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diff --git a/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c b/hw/cxl/cxl-device-utils.c
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+/*
+ * CXL Utility library for devices
+ *
+ * Copyright(C) 2020 Intel Corporation.
+ *
+ * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2. See the
+ * COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+ */
+
+#include "qemu/osdep.h"
+#include "qemu/log.h"
+#include "hw/cxl/cxl.h"
+
+/*
+ * Device registers have no restrictions per the spec, and so fall back to the
+ * default memory mapped register rules in 8.2:
+ * Software shall use CXL.io Memory Read and Write to access memory mapped
+ * register defined in this section. Unless otherwise specified, software
+ * shall restrict the accesses width based on the following:
+ * • A 32 bit register shall be accessed as a 1 Byte, 2 Bytes or 4 Bytes
+ * quantity.
+ * • A 64 bit register shall be accessed as a 1 Byte, 2 Bytes, 4 Bytes or 8
+ * Bytes
+ * • The address shall be a multiple of the access width, e.g. when
+ * accessing a register as a 4 Byte quantity, the address shall be
+ * multiple of 4.
+ * • The accesses shall map to contiguous bytes.If these rules are not
+ * followed, the behavior is undefined
+ */
+
+static uint64_t caps_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+ CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate = opaque;
+
+ if (size == 4) {
+ return cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state32[offset / sizeof(*cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state32)];
+ } else {
+ return cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state64[offset / sizeof(*cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state64)];
+ }
+}
+
+static uint64_t dev_reg_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps dev_ops = {
+ .read = dev_reg_read,
+ .write = NULL, /* status register is read only */
+ .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ .valid = {
+ .min_access_size = 1,
+ .max_access_size = 8,
+ .unaligned = false,
+ },
+ .impl = {
+ .min_access_size = 1,
+ .max_access_size = 8,
+ },
+};
+
+static const MemoryRegionOps caps_ops = {
+ .read = caps_reg_read,
+ .write = NULL, /* caps registers are read only */
+ .endianness = DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN,
+ .valid = {
+ .min_access_size = 1,
+ .max_access_size = 8,
+ .unaligned = false,
+ },
+ .impl = {
+ .min_access_size = 4,
+ .max_access_size = 8,
+ },
+};
+
+void cxl_device_register_block_init(Object *obj, CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
+{
+ /* This will be a BAR, so needs to be rounded up to pow2 for PCI spec */
+ memory_region_init(&cxl_dstate->device_registers, obj, "device-registers",
+ pow2ceil(CXL_MMIO_SIZE));
+
+ memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->caps, obj, &caps_ops, cxl_dstate,
+ "cap-array", CXL_CAPS_SIZE);
+ memory_region_init_io(&cxl_dstate->device, obj, &dev_ops, cxl_dstate,
+ "device-status", CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_LENGTH);
+
+ memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers, 0,
+ &cxl_dstate->caps);
+ memory_region_add_subregion(&cxl_dstate->device_registers,
+ CXL_DEVICE_STATUS_REGISTERS_OFFSET,
+ &cxl_dstate->device);
+}
+
+static void device_reg_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate) { }
+
+void cxl_device_register_init_common(CXLDeviceState *cxl_dstate)
+{
+ uint64_t *cap_hdrs = cxl_dstate->caps_reg_state64;
+ const int cap_count = 1;
+
+ /* CXL Device Capabilities Array Register */
+ ARRAY_FIELD_DP64(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_ID, 0);
+ ARRAY_FIELD_DP64(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_VERSION, 1);
+ ARRAY_FIELD_DP64(cap_hdrs, CXL_DEV_CAP_ARRAY, CAP_COUNT, cap_count);
+
+ cxl_device_cap_init(cxl_dstate, DEVICE_STATUS, 1);
+ device_reg_init_common(cxl_dstate);
+}