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* block/qed: bdrv_qed_do_open: deal with errpVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2021-03-081-9/+15
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Always set errp on failure. The generic bdrv_open_driver supports driver functions which can return a negative value but forget to set errp. That's a strange thing. Let's improve bdrv_qed_do_open to not behave this way. This allows the simplification of code in bdrv_qed_co_invalidate_cache(). Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Message-Id: <20210202124956.63146-14-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [eblake: commit message grammar tweak] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* qapi: Smooth another visitor error checking patternMarkus Armbruster2020-07-101-5/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Convert visit_type_FOO(v, ..., &ptr, &err); ... if (err) { ... } to visit_type_FOO(v, ..., &ptr, errp); ... if (!ptr) { ... } for functions that set @ptr to non-null / null on success / error. Eliminate error_propagate() that are now unnecessary. Delete @err that are now unused. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-40-armbru@redhat.com>
* error: Eliminate error_propagate() with Coccinelle, part 1Markus Armbruster2020-07-101-2/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When all we do with an Error we receive into a local variable is propagating to somewhere else, we can just as well receive it there right away. Convert if (!foo(..., &err)) { ... error_propagate(errp, err); ... return ... } to if (!foo(..., errp)) { ... ... return ... } where nothing else needs @err. Coccinelle script: @rule1 forall@ identifier fun, err, errp, lbl; expression list args, args2; binary operator op; constant c1, c2; symbol false; @@ if ( ( - fun(args, &err, args2) + fun(args, errp, args2) | - !fun(args, &err, args2) + !fun(args, errp, args2) | - fun(args, &err, args2) op c1 + fun(args, errp, args2) op c1 ) ) { ... when != err when != lbl: when strict - error_propagate(errp, err); ... when != err ( return; | return c2; | return false; ) } @rule2 forall@ identifier fun, err, errp, lbl; expression list args, args2; expression var; binary operator op; constant c1, c2; symbol false; @@ - var = fun(args, &err, args2); + var = fun(args, errp, args2); ... when != err if ( ( var | !var | var op c1 ) ) { ... when != err when != lbl: when strict - error_propagate(errp, err); ... when != err ( return; | return c2; | return false; | return var; ) } @depends on rule1 || rule2@ identifier err; @@ - Error *err = NULL; ... when != err Not exactly elegant, I'm afraid. The "when != lbl:" is necessary to avoid transforming if (fun(args, &err)) { goto out } ... out: error_propagate(errp, err); even though other paths to label out still need the error_propagate(). For an actual example, see sclp_realize(). Without the "when strict", Coccinelle transforms vfio_msix_setup(), incorrectly. I don't know what exactly "when strict" does, only that it helps here. The match of return is narrower than what I want, but I can't figure out how to express "return where the operand doesn't use @err". For an example where it's too narrow, see vfio_intx_enable(). Silently fails to convert hw/arm/armsse.c, because Coccinelle gets confused by ARMSSE being used both as typedef and function-like macro there. Converted manually. Line breaks tidied up manually. One nested declaration of @local_err deleted manually. Preexisting unwanted blank line dropped in hw/riscv/sifive_e.c. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200707160613.848843-35-armbru@redhat.com>
* qed: Simplify backing readsEric Blake2020-07-061-58/+6Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | The other four drivers that support backing files (qcow, qcow2, parallels, vmdk) all rely on the block layer to populate zeroes when reading beyond EOF of a short backing file. We can simplify the qed code by doing likewise. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: drop unallocated_blocks_are_zeroVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2020-07-061-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently this field only set by qed and qcow2. But in fact, all backing-supporting formats (parallels, qcow, qcow2, qed, vmdk) share these semantics: on unallocated blocks, if there is no backing file they just memset the buffer with zeroes. So, document this behavior for .supports_backing and drop .unallocated_blocks_are_zero Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Use bdrv_default_perms()Max Reitz2020-05-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bdrv_default_perms() can decide which permission profile to use based on the BdrvChildRole, so block drivers do not need to select it explicitly. The blkverify driver now no longer shares the WRITE permission for the image to verify. We thus have to adjust two places in test-block-iothread not to take it. (Note that in theory, blkverify should behave like quorum in this regard and share neither WRITE nor RESIZE for both of its children. In practice, it does not really matter, because blkverify is used only for debugging, so we might as well keep its permissions rather liberal.) Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-30-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Make format drivers use child_of_bdsMax Reitz2020-05-181-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | Commonly, they need to pass the BDRV_CHILD_IMAGE set as the BdrvChildRole; but there are exceptions for drivers with external data files (qcow2 and vmdk). Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-26-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add BdrvChildRole to BdrvChildMax Reitz2020-05-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | For now, it is always set to 0. Later patches in this series will ensure that all callers pass an appropriate combination of flags. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-6-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add BlockDriver.is_formatMax Reitz2020-05-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We want to unify child_format and child_file at some point. One of the important things that set format drivers apart from other drivers is that they do not expect other format nodes under them (except in the backing chain), i.e. we must not probe formats inside of formats. That means we need something on which to distinguish format drivers from others, and hence this flag. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-3-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Drop unused .bdrv_has_zero_init_truncateEric Blake2020-05-081-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that there are no clients of bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate, none of the drivers need to worry about providing it. What's more, this eliminates a source of some confusion: a literal reading of the documentation as written in ceaca56f and implemented in commit 1dcaf527 claims that a driver which returns 0 for bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate() must not return 1 for bdrv_has_zero_init(); this condition was violated for parallels, qcow, and sometimes for vdi, although in practice it did not matter since those drivers also lacked .bdrv_co_truncate. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200428202905.770727-10-eblake@redhat.com> Acked-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add blk_new_with_bs() helperEric Blake2020-05-051-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are several callers that need to create a new block backend from an existing BDS; make the task slightly easier with a common helper routine. Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200424190903.522087-2-eblake@redhat.com> [mreitz: Set @ret only in error paths, see https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-block/2020-04/msg01216.html] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200428192648.749066-2-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block-backend: Add flags to blk_truncate()Kevin Wolf2020-04-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Now that node level interface bdrv_truncate() supports passing request flags to the block driver, expose this on the BlockBackend level, too. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-4-kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add flags to BlockDriver.bdrv_co_truncate()Kevin Wolf2020-04-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a new BdrvRequestFlags parameter to the .bdrv_co_truncate() driver callbacks, and a supported_truncate_flags field in BlockDriverState that allows drivers to advertise support for request flags in the context of truncate. For now, we always pass 0 and no drivers declare support for any flag. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-2-kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: pass BlockDriver reference to the .bdrv_co_createMaxim Levitsky2020-03-261-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | This will allow the reuse of a single generic .bdrv_co_create implementation for several drivers. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200326011218.29230-2-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Pass truncate exact=true where reasonableMax Reitz2019-10-281-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a change in behavior, so all instances need a good justification. The comments added here should explain my reasoning. qed already had a comment that suggests it always expected bdrv_truncate()/blk_truncate() to behave as if exact=true were passed (c743849bee7 came eight months before 55b949c8476), so it was simply broken until now. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190918095144.955-8-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> [mreitz: Changed comment in qed.c to explain why a new QED file must be empty, as requested and suggested by Maxim] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Add @exact parameter to bdrv_co_truncate()Max Reitz2019-10-281-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have two drivers (iscsi and file-posix) that (in some cases) return success from their .bdrv_co_truncate() implementation if the block device is larger than the requested offset, but cannot be shrunk. Some callers do not want that behavior, so this patch adds a new parameter that they can use to turn off that behavior. This patch just adds the parameter and lets the block/io.c and block/block-backend.c functions pass it around. All other callers always pass false and none of the implementations evaluate it, so that this patch does not change existing behavior. Future patches take care of that. Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190918095144.955-5-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Implement .bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate()Max Reitz2019-08-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need to implement .bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate() for every block driver that supports truncation and has a .bdrv_has_zero_init() implementation. Implement it the same way each driver implements .bdrv_has_zero_init(). This is at least not any more unsafe than what we had before. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190724171239.8764-5-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* Include qemu/main-loop.h lessMarkus Armbruster2019-08-161-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In my "build everything" tree, changing qemu/main-loop.h triggers a recompile of some 5600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h). It includes block/aio.h, which in turn includes qemu/event_notifier.h, qemu/notify.h, qemu/processor.h, qemu/qsp.h, qemu/queue.h, qemu/thread-posix.h, qemu/thread.h, qemu/timer.h, and a few more. Include qemu/main-loop.h only where it's needed. Touching it now recompiles only some 1700 objects. For block/aio.h and qemu/event_notifier.h, these numbers drop from 5600 to 2800. For the others, they shrink only slightly. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-21-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
* Include qemu/module.h where needed, drop it from qemu-common.hMarkus Armbruster2019-06-121-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190523143508.25387-4-armbru@redhat.com> [Rebased with conflicts resolved automatically, except for hw/usb/dev-hub.c hw/misc/exynos4210_rng.c hw/misc/bcm2835_rng.c hw/misc/aspeed_scu.c hw/display/virtio-vga.c hw/arm/stm32f205_soc.c; ui/cocoa.m fixed up]
* block: Add BlockBackend.ctxKevin Wolf2019-06-041-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | This adds a new parameter to blk_new() which requires its callers to declare from which AioContext this BlockBackend is going to be used (or the locks of which AioContext need to be taken anyway). The given context is only stored and kept up to date when changing AioContexts. Actually applying the stored AioContext to the root node is saved for another commit. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block/qed: add missed coroutine_fn markersVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2019-04-301-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | qed_read_table and qed_write_table use coroutine-only interfaces but are not marked coroutine_fn. Happily, they are called only from coroutine context, so we only need to add missed markers. Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block/qed: use buffer-based ioVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2019-04-301-4/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | Move to _co_ versions of io functions qed_read_table() and qed_write_table(), as we use qemu_co_mutex_unlock() anyway. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into stagingPeter Maydell2019-02-261-2/+5
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Block layer patches: - Block graph change fixes (avoid loops, cope with non-tree graphs) - bdrv_set_aio_context() related fixes - HMP snapshot commands: Use only tag, not the ID to identify snapshots - qmeu-img, commit: Error path fixes - block/nvme: Build fix for gcc 9 - MAINTAINERS updates - Fix various issues with bdrv_refresh_filename() - Fix various iotests - Include LUKS overhead in qemu-img measure for qcow2 - A fix for vmdk's image creation interface # gpg: Signature made Mon 25 Feb 2019 14:18:15 GMT # gpg: using RSA key 7F09B272C88F2FD6 # gpg: Good signature from "Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: DC3D EB15 9A9A F95D 3D74 56FE 7F09 B272 C88F 2FD6 * remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream: (71 commits) iotests: Skip 211 on insufficient memory vmdk: false positive of compat6 with hwversion not set iotests: add LUKS payload overhead to 178 qemu-img measure test qcow2: include LUKS payload overhead in qemu-img measure iotests.py: s/_/-/g on keys in qmp_log() iotests: Let 045 be run concurrently iotests: Filter SSH paths iotests.py: Filter filename in any string value iotests.py: Add is_str() iotests: Fix 207 to use QMP filters for qmp_log iotests: Fix 232 for LUKS iotests: Remove superfluous rm from 232 iotests: Fix 237 for Python 2.x iotests: Re-add filename filters iotests: Test json:{} filenames of internal BDSs block: BDS options may lack the "driver" option block/null: Generate filename even with latency-ns block/curl: Implement bdrv_refresh_filename() block/curl: Harmonize option defaults block/nvme: Fix bdrv_refresh_filename() ... Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
| * block: Add BDS.auto_backing_fileMax Reitz2019-02-251-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If the backing file is overridden, this most probably does change the guest-visible data of a BDS. Therefore, we will need to consider this in bdrv_refresh_filename(). To see whether it has been overridden, we might want to compare bs->backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename. However, bs->backing_file is changed by bdrv_set_backing_hd() (which is just used to change the backing child at runtime, without modifying the image header), so bs->backing_file most of the time simply contains a copy of bs->backing->bs->filename anyway, so it is useless for such a comparison. This patch adds an auto_backing_file BDS field which contains the backing file path as indicated by the image header, which is not changed by bdrv_set_backing_hd(). Because of bdrv_refresh_filename() magic, however, a BDS's filename may differ from what has been specified during bdrv_open(). Then, the comparison between bs->auto_backing_file and bs->backing->bs->filename may fail even though bs->backing was opened from bs->auto_backing_file. To mitigate this, we can copy the real BDS's filename (after the whole bdrv_open() and bdrv_refresh_filename() process) into bs->auto_backing_file, if we know the former has been opened based on the latter. This is only possible if no options modifying the backing file's behavior have been specified, though. To simplify things, this patch only copies the filename from the backing file if no options have been specified for it at all. Furthermore, there are cases where an overlay is created by qemu which already contains a BDS's filename (e.g. in blockdev-snapshot-sync). We do not need to worry about updating the overlay's bs->auto_backing_file there, because we actually wrote a post-bdrv_refresh_filename() filename into the image header. So all in all, there will be false negatives where (as of a future patch) bdrv_refresh_filename() will assume that the backing file differs from what was specified in the image header, even though it really does not. However, these cases should be limited to where (1) the user actually did override something in the backing chain (e.g. by specifying options for the backing file), or (2) the user executed a QMP command to change some node's backing file (e.g. change-backing-file or block-commit with @backing-file given) where the given filename does not happen to coincide with qemu's idea of the backing BDS's filename. Then again, (1) really is limited to -drive. With -blockdev or blockdev-add, you have to adhere to the schema, so a user cannot give partial "unimportant" options (e.g. by just setting backing.node-name and leaving the rest to the image header). Therefore, trying to fix this would mean trying to fix something for -drive only. To improve on (2), we would need a full infrastructure to "canonicalize" an arbitrary filename (+ options), so it can be compared against another. That seems a bit over the top, considering that filenames nowadays are there mostly for the user's entertainment. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-5-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* | block/qed: use qemu_iovec_init_bufVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2019-02-221-22/+9Star
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | Use new qemu_iovec_init_buf() instead of qemu_iovec_init_external( ... , 1), which simplifies the code. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190218140926.333779-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com Message-Id: <20190218140926.333779-11-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* block: Fix hangs in synchronous APIs with iothreadsKevin Wolf2019-02-011-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the block layer, synchronous APIs are often implemented by creating a coroutine that calls the asynchronous coroutine-based implementation and then waiting for completion with BDRV_POLL_WHILE(). For this to work with iothreads (more specifically, when the synchronous API is called in a thread that is not the home thread of the block device, so that the coroutine will run in a different thread), we must make sure to call aio_wait_kick() at the end of the operation. Many places are missing this, so that BDRV_POLL_WHILE() keeps hanging even if the condition has long become false. Note that bdrv_dec_in_flight() involves an aio_wait_kick() call. This corresponds to the BDRV_POLL_WHILE() in the drain functions, but it is generally not enough for most other operations because they haven't set the return value in the coroutine entry stub yet. To avoid race conditions there, we need to kick after setting the return value. The race window is small enough that the problem doesn't usually surface in the common path. However, it does surface and causes easily reproducible hangs if the operation can return early before even calling bdrv_inc/dec_in_flight, which many of them do (trivial error or no-op success paths). The bug in bdrv_truncate(), bdrv_check() and bdrv_invalidate_cache() is slightly different: These functions even neglected to schedule the coroutine in the home thread of the node. This avoids the hang, but is obviously wrong, too. Fix those to schedule the coroutine in the right AioContext in addition to adding aio_wait_kick() calls. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* error: Fix use of error_prepend() with &error_fatal, &error_abortMarkus Armbruster2018-10-191-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | From include/qapi/error.h: * Pass an existing error to the caller with the message modified: * error_propagate(errp, err); * error_prepend(errp, "Could not frobnicate '%s': ", name); Fei Li pointed out that doing error_propagate() first doesn't work well when @errp is &error_fatal or &error_abort: the error_prepend() is never reached. Since I doubt fixing the documentation will stop people from getting it wrong, introduce error_propagate_prepend(), in the hope that it lures people away from using its constituents in the wrong order. Update the instructions in error.h accordingly. Convert existing error_prepend() next to error_propagate to error_propagate_prepend(). If any of these get reached with &error_fatal or &error_abort, the error messages improve. I didn't check whether that's the case anywhere. Cc: Fei Li <fli@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20181017082702.5581-2-armbru@redhat.com>
* block: Convert .bdrv_truncate callback to coroutine_fnKevin Wolf2018-06-291-3/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bdrv_truncate() is an operation that can block (even for a quite long time, depending on the PreallocMode) in I/O paths that shouldn't block. Convert it to a coroutine_fn so that we have the infrastructure for drivers to make their .bdrv_co_truncate implementation asynchronous. This change could potentially introduce new race conditions because bdrv_truncate() isn't necessarily executed atomically any more. Whether this is a problem needs to be evaluated for each block driver that supports truncate: * file-posix/win32, gluster, iscsi, nfs, rbd, ssh, sheepdog: The protocol drivers are trivially safe because they don't actually yield yet, so there is no change in behaviour. * copy-on-read, crypto, raw-format: Essentially just filter drivers that pass the request to a child node, no problem. * qcow2: The implementation modifies metadata, so it needs to hold s->lock to be safe with concurrent I/O requests. In order to avoid double locking, this requires pulling the locking out into preallocate_co() and using qcow2_write_caches() instead of bdrv_flush(). * qed: Does a single header update, this is fine without locking. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* block: Factor out qobject_input_visitor_new_flat_confused()Markus Armbruster2018-06-151-5/+2Star
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Clean up a misuse of qobject_to() in .bdrv_co_create_opts()Markus Armbruster2018-06-151-5/+4Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following pattern occurs in the .bdrv_co_create_opts() methods of parallels, qcow, qcow2, qed, vhdx and vpc: qobj = qdict_crumple_for_keyval_qiv(qdict, errp); qobject_unref(qdict); qdict = qobject_to(QDict, qobj); if (qdict == NULL) { ret = -EINVAL; goto done; } v = qobject_input_visitor_new_keyval(QOBJECT(qdict)); [...] ret = 0; done: qobject_unref(qdict); [...] return ret; If qobject_to() fails, we return failure without setting errp. That's wrong. As far as I can tell, it cannot fail here. Clean it up anyway, by removing the useless conversion. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Fix -blockdev for certain non-string scalarsMarkus Armbruster2018-06-151-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Configuration flows through the block subsystem in a rather peculiar way. Configuration made with -drive enters it as QemuOpts. Configuration made with -blockdev / blockdev-add enters it as QAPI type BlockdevOptions. The block subsystem uses QDict, QemuOpts and QAPI types internally. The precise flow is next to impossible to explain (I tried for this commit message, but gave up after wasting several hours). What I can explain is a flaw in the BlockDriver interface that leads to this bug: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -blockdev node-name=n1,driver=nfs,server.type=inet,server.host=localhost,path=/foo/bar,user=1234 qemu-system-x86_64: -blockdev node-name=n1,driver=nfs,server.type=inet,server.host=localhost,path=/foo/bar,user=1234: Internal error: parameter user invalid QMP blockdev-add is broken the same way. Here's what happens. The block layer passes configuration represented as flat QDict (with dotted keys) to BlockDriver methods .bdrv_file_open(). The QDict's members are typed according to the QAPI schema. nfs_file_open() converts it to QAPI type BlockdevOptionsNfs, with qdict_crumple() and a qobject input visitor. This visitor comes in two flavors. The plain flavor requires scalars to be typed according to the QAPI schema. That's the case here. The keyval flavor requires string scalars. That's not the case here. nfs_file_open() uses the latter, and promptly falls apart for members @user, @group, @tcp-syn-count, @readahead-size, @page-cache-size, @debug. Switching to the plain flavor would fix -blockdev, but break -drive, because there the scalars arrive in nfs_file_open() as strings. The proper fix would be to replace the QDict by QAPI type BlockdevOptions in the BlockDriver interface. Sadly, that's beyond my reach right now. Next best would be to fix the block layer to always pass correctly typed QDicts to the BlockDriver methods. Also beyond my reach. What I can do is throw another hack onto the pile: have nfs_file_open() convert all members to string, so use of the keyval flavor actually works, by replacing qdict_crumple() by new function qdict_crumple_for_keyval_qiv(). The pattern "pass result of qdict_crumple() to qobject_input_visitor_new_keyval()" occurs several times more: * qemu_rbd_open() Same issue as nfs_file_open(), but since BlockdevOptionsRbd has only string members, its only a latent bug. Fix it anyway. * parallels_co_create_opts(), qcow_co_create_opts(), qcow2_co_create_opts(), bdrv_qed_co_create_opts(), sd_co_create_opts(), vhdx_co_create_opts(), vpc_co_create_opts() These work, because they create the QDict with qemu_opts_to_qdict_filtered(), which creates only string scalars. The function sports a TODO comment asking for better typing; that's going to be fun. Use qdict_crumple_for_keyval_qiv() to be safe. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add block-specific QDict headerMax Reitz2018-06-151-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are numerous QDict functions that have been introduced for and are used only by the block layer. Move their declarations into an own header file to reflect that. While qdict_extract_subqdict() is in fact used outside of the block layer (in util/qemu-config.c), it is still a function related very closely to how the block layer works with nested QDicts, namely by sometimes flattening them. Therefore, its declaration is put into this header as well and util/qemu-config.c includes it with a comment stating exactly which function it needs. Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180509165530.29561-7-mreitz@redhat.com> [Copyright note tweaked, superfluous includes dropped] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Merge .bdrv_co_writev{,_flags} in driversEric Blake2018-05-151-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have too many driver callback interfaces; simplify the mess somewhat by merging the flags parameter of .bdrv_co_writev_flags() into .bdrv_co_writev(). Note that as long as a driver doesn't set .supported_write_flags, the flags argument will be 0 and behavior is identical. Also note that the public function bdrv_co_writev() still lacks a flags argument; so the driver signature is thus intentionally slightly different. But that's not the end of the world, nor the first time that the driver interface differs slightly from the public interface. Ideally, we should be rewriting all of these drivers to use modern byte-based interfaces. But that's a more invasive patch to write and audit, compared to the simplification done here. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qobject: Replace qobject_incref/QINCREF qobject_decref/QDECREFMarc-André Lureau2018-05-041-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we can safely call QOBJECT() on QObject * as well as its subtypes, we can have macros qobject_ref() / qobject_unref() that work everywhere instead of having to use QINCREF() / QDECREF() for QObject and qobject_incref() / qobject_decref() for its subtypes. The replacement is mechanical, except I broke a long line, and added a cast in monitor_qmp_cleanup_req_queue_locked(). Unlike qobject_decref(), qobject_unref() doesn't accept void *. Note that the new macros evaluate their argument exactly once, thus no need to shout them. Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180419150145.24795-4-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Rebased, semantic conflict resolved, commit message improved] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
* qapi: Replace qobject_to_X(o) by qobject_to(X, o)Max Reitz2018-03-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch was generated using the following Coccinelle script: @@ expression Obj; @@ ( - qobject_to_qnum(Obj) + qobject_to(QNum, Obj) | - qobject_to_qstring(Obj) + qobject_to(QString, Obj) | - qobject_to_qdict(Obj) + qobject_to(QDict, Obj) | - qobject_to_qlist(Obj) + qobject_to(QList, Obj) | - qobject_to_qbool(Obj) + qobject_to(QBool, Obj) ) and a bit of manual fix-up for overly long lines and three places in tests/check-qjson.c that Coccinelle did not find. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-Id: <20180224154033.29559-4-mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: swap order from qobject_to(o, X), rebase to master, also a fix to latent false-positive compiler complaint about hw/i386/acpi-build.c] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* qed: Support .bdrv_co_createKevin Wolf2018-03-191-66/+138
| | | | | | | | This adds the .bdrv_co_create driver callback to qed, which enables image creation over QMP. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: convert bdrv_check callback to coroutine_fnPaolo Bonzini2018-03-091-4/+9
| | | | | | | | Suggested-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1516279431-30424-8-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: convert bdrv_invalidate_cache callback to coroutine_fnPaolo Bonzini2018-03-091-8/+5Star
| | | | | | | | | | | QED's bdrv_invalidate_cache implementation would like to reuse functions that acquire/release the metadata locks. Call it from coroutine context to simplify the logic. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1516279431-30424-6-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qed: make bdrv_qed_do_open a coroutine_fnPaolo Bonzini2018-03-091-3/+37
| | | | | | | | | | | It is called from qed_invalidate_cache in coroutine context (incoming migration runs in a coroutine), so it's cleaner if metadata is always loaded from a coroutine. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1516279431-30424-5-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: rename .bdrv_create() to .bdrv_co_create_opts()Stefan Hajnoczi2018-03-021-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BlockDriver->bdrv_create() has been called from coroutine context since commit 5b7e1542cfa41a281af9629d31cef03704d976e6 ("block: make bdrv_create adopt coroutine"). Make this explicit by renaming to .bdrv_co_create_opts() and add the coroutine_fn annotation. This makes it obvious to block driver authors that they may yield, use CoMutex, or other coroutine_fn APIs. bdrv_co_create is reserved for the QAPI-based version that Kevin is working on. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170705102231.20711-2-stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qed: Switch to .bdrv_co_block_status()Eric Blake2018-03-021-52/+24Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards byte-based. Update the qed driver accordingly, taking the opportunity to inline qed_is_allocated_cb() into its lone caller (the callback used to be important, until we switched qed to coroutines). There is no intent to optimize based on the want_zero flag for this format. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Simplify bdrv_can_write_zeroes_with_unmap()Eric Blake2018-02-091-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We don't need the can_write_zeroes_with_unmap field in BlockDriverInfo, because it is redundant information with supported_zero_flags & BDRV_REQ_MAY_UNMAP. Note that BlockDriverInfo and supported_zero_flags are both per-device settings, rather than global state about the driver as a whole, which means one or both of these bits of information can already be conditional. Let's audit how they were set: crypto: always setting can_write_ to false is pointless (the struct starts life zero-initialized), no use of supported_ nbd: just recently fixed to set can_write_ if supported_ includes MAY_UNMAP (thus this commit effectively reverts bca80059e and solves the problem mentioned there in a more global way) file-posix, iscsi, qcow2: can_write_ is conditional, while supported_ was unconditional; but passing MAY_UNMAP would fail with ENOTSUP if the condition wasn't met qed: can_write_ is unconditional, but pwrite_zeroes lacks support for MAY_UNMAP and supported_ is not set. Perhaps support can be added later (since it would be similar to qcow2), but for now claiming false is no real loss all other drivers: can_write_ is not set, and supported_ is either unset or a passthrough Simplify the code by moving the conditional into supported_zero_flags for all drivers, then dropping the now-unused BDI field. For callers that relied on bdrv_can_write_zeroes_with_unmap(), we return the same per-device settings for drivers that had conditions (no observable change in behavior there); and can now return true (instead of false) for drivers that support passthrough (for example, the commit driver) which gives those drivers the same fix as nbd just got in bca80059e. For callers that relied on supported_zero_flags, we now have a few more places that can avoid a wasted call to pwrite_zeroes() that will just fail with ENOTSUP. Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180126193439.20219-1-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* Move include qemu/option.h from qemu-common.h to actual usersMarkus Armbruster2018-02-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the former don't actually need the latter. Drop the include, and add it to the places that actually need it. While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and separate #include from file comment with a blank line. This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com> [Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
* Drop superfluous includes of qapi/qmp/qerror.hMarkus Armbruster2018-02-091-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-6-armbru@redhat.com>
* block: rename bdrv_co_drain to bdrv_co_drain_beginManos Pitsidianakis2017-10-131-3/+3
| | | | | | | | Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* qapi: Mechanically convert FOO_lookup[...] to FOO_str(...)Markus Armbruster2017-09-041-1/+1
| | | | | | Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1503564371-26090-14-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
* qed: protect table cache with CoMutexPaolo Bonzini2017-07-171-42/+96
| | | | | | | | | | | This makes the driver thread-safe. The CoMutex is dropped temporarily while accessing the data clusters or the backing file. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170629132749.997-10-pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
* qed: introduce bdrv_qed_init_statePaolo Bonzini2017-07-171-5/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This will be used in the next patch, which will call bdrv_qed_do_open with a CoMutex taken. bdrv_qed_init_state provides a nice place to initialize it. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170629132749.997-9-pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
* block: invoke .bdrv_drain callback in coroutine context and from AioContextPaolo Bonzini2017-07-171-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | This will let the callback take a CoMutex in the next patch. Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170629132749.997-8-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
* qed: move tail of qed_aio_write_main to qed_aio_write_{cow, alloc}Paolo Bonzini2017-07-171-38/+32Star
| | | | | | | | | | | This part is never called for in-place writes, move it away to avoid the "backwards" coding style typical of callback-based code. Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170629132749.997-7-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
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