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* block: Add support to warn on backing file change without formatEric Blake2020-07-141-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | For now, this is a mechanical addition; all callers pass false. But the next patch will use it to improve 'qemu-img rebase -u' when selecting a backing file with no format. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ján Tomko <jtomko@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200706203954.341758-10-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: drop unallocated_blocks_are_zeroVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2020-07-061-5/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently this field only set by qed and qcow2. But in fact, all backing-supporting formats (parallels, qcow, qcow2, qed, vmdk) share these semantics: on unallocated blocks, if there is no backing file they just memset the buffer with zeroes. So, document this behavior for .supports_backing and drop .unallocated_blocks_are_zero Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: inline bdrv_unallocated_blocks_are_zero()Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2020-07-061-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | The function has only one user: bdrv_co_block_status(). Inline it to simplify reviewing of the following patches, which will finally drop unallocated_blocks_are_zero field too. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200528094405.145708-3-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block/amend: add 'force' optionMaxim Levitsky2020-07-061-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'force' option will be used for some unsafe amend operations. This includes things like erasing last keyslot in luks based formats (which destroys the data, unless the master key is backed up by external means), but that _might_ be desired result. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200608094030.670121-4-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* osdep: Make MIN/MAX evaluate arguments only onceEric Blake2020-06-261-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I'm not aware of any immediate bugs in qemu where a second runtime evaluation of the arguments to MIN() or MAX() causes a problem, but proactively preventing such abuse is easier than falling prey to an unintended case down the road. At any rate, here's the conversation that sparked the current patch: https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-12/msg05718.html Update the MIN/MAX macros to only evaluate their argument once at runtime; this uses typeof(1 ? (a) : (b)) to ensure that we are promoting the temporaries to the same type as the final comparison (we have to trigger type promotion, as typeof(bitfield) won't compile; and we can't use typeof((a) + (b)) or even typeof((a) + 0), as some of our uses of MAX are on void* pointers where such addition is undefined). However, we are unable to work around gcc refusing to compile ({}) in a constant context (such as the array length of a static variable), even when only used in the dead branch of a __builtin_choose_expr(), so we have to provide a second macro pair MIN_CONST and MAX_CONST for use when both arguments are known to be compile-time constants and where the result must also be usable as a constant; this second form evaluates arguments multiple times but that doesn't matter for constants. By using a void expression as the expansion if a non-constant is presented to this second form, we can enlist the compiler to ensure the double evaluation is not attempted on non-constants. Alas, as both macros now rely on compiler intrinsics, they are no longer usable in preprocessor #if conditions; those will just have to be open-coded or the logic rewritten into #define or runtime 'if' conditions (but where the compiler dead-code-elimination will probably still apply). I tested that both gcc 10.1.1 and clang 10.0.0 produce errors for all forms of macro mis-use. As the errors can sometimes be cryptic, I'm demonstrating the gcc output: Use of MIN when MIN_CONST is needed: In file included from /home/eblake/qemu/qemu-img.c:25: /home/eblake/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:249:5: error: braced-group within expression allowed only inside a function 249 | ({ \ | ^ /home/eblake/qemu/qemu-img.c:92:12: note: in expansion of macro ‘MIN’ 92 | char array[MIN(1, 2)] = ""; | ^~~ Use of MIN_CONST when MIN is needed: /home/eblake/qemu/qemu-img.c: In function ‘is_allocated_sectors’: /home/eblake/qemu/qemu-img.c:1225:15: error: void value not ignored as it ought to be 1225 | i = MIN_CONST(i, n); | ^ Use of MIN in the preprocessor: In file included from /home/eblake/qemu/accel/tcg/translate-all.c:20: /home/eblake/qemu/accel/tcg/translate-all.c: In function ‘page_check_range’: /home/eblake/qemu/include/qemu/osdep.h:249:6: error: token "{" is not valid in preprocessor expressions 249 | ({ \ | ^ Fix the resulting callsites that used #if or computed a compile-time constant min or max to use the new macros. cpu-defs.h is interesting, as CPU_TLB_DYN_MAX_BITS is sometimes used as a constant and sometimes dynamic. It may be worth improving glib's MIN/MAX definitions to be saner, but that is a task for another day. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200625162602.700741-1-eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* block: Add BdrvChildRole to BdrvChildMax Reitz2020-05-181-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | For now, it is always set to 0. Later patches in this series will ensure that all callers pass an appropriate combination of flags. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-6-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add BdrvChildRole and BdrvChildRoleBitsMax Reitz2020-05-181-0/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This mask will supplement BdrvChildClass when it comes to what role (or combination of roles) a child takes for its parent. It consists of BdrvChildRoleBits values (which is an enum). Because empty enums are not allowed, let us just start with it filled. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-5-mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Rename BdrvChildRole to BdrvChildClassMax Reitz2020-05-181-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This structure nearly only contains parent callbacks for child state changes. It cannot really reflect a child's role, because different roles may overlap (as we will see when real roles are introduced), and because parents can have custom callbacks even when the child fulfills a standard role. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-Id: <20200513110544.176672-4-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add bdrv_make_empty()Max Reitz2020-05-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Right now, all users of bdrv_make_empty() call the BlockDriver method directly. That is not only bad style, it is also wrong, unless the caller has a BdrvChild with a WRITE or WRITE_UNCHANGED permission. (WRITE_UNCHANGED suffices, because callers generally use this function to clear a node with a backing file after a commit operation.) Introduce bdrv_make_empty() that verifies that it does. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200429141126.85159-2-mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Drop unused .bdrv_has_zero_init_truncateEric Blake2020-05-081-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that there are no clients of bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate, none of the drivers need to worry about providing it. What's more, this eliminates a source of some confusion: a literal reading of the documentation as written in ceaca56f and implemented in commit 1dcaf527 claims that a driver which returns 0 for bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate() must not return 1 for bdrv_has_zero_init(); this condition was violated for parallels, qcow, and sometimes for vdi, although in practice it did not matter since those drivers also lacked .bdrv_co_truncate. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200428202905.770727-10-eblake@redhat.com> Acked-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add flags to bdrv(_co)_truncate()Kevin Wolf2020-04-301-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that block drivers can support flags for .bdrv_co_truncate, expose the parameter in the node level interfaces bdrv_co_truncate() and bdrv_truncate(). Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-3-kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: trickle down the fallback image creation function use to the block ↵Maxim Levitsky2020-03-261-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | drivers Instead of checking the .bdrv_co_create_opts to see if we need the fallback, just implement the .bdrv_co_create_opts in the drivers that need it. This way we don't break various places that need to know if the underlying protocol/format really supports image creation, and this way we still allow some drivers to not support image creation. Fixes: fd17146cd93d1704cd96d7c2757b325fc7aac6fd Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1816007 Note that technically this driver reverts the image creation fallback for the vxhs driver since I don't have a means to test it, and IMHO it is better to leave it not supported as it was prior to generic image creation patches. Also drop iscsi_create_opts which was left accidentally. Signed-off-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200326011218.29230-3-mlevitsk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> [mreitz: Fixed alignment, and moved bdrv_co_create_opts_simple() and bdrv_create_opts_simple from block.h into block_int.h] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block.c: adding bdrv_co_delete_fileDaniel Henrique Barboza2020-03-111-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Using the new 'bdrv_co_delete_file' interface, a pure co_routine function 'bdrv_co_delete_file' inside block.c can can be used in a way similar of the existing bdrv_create_file to to clean up a created file. We're creating a pure co_routine because the only caller of 'bdrv_co_delete_file' will be already in co_routine context, thus there is no need to add all the machinery to check for qemu_in_coroutine() and create a separated co_routine to do the job. Suggested-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb413@gmail.com> Message-Id: <20200130213907.2830642-3-danielhb413@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qapi: Allow getting flat output from 'query-named-block-nodes'Peter Krempa2020-02-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When a management application manages node names there's no reason to recurse into backing images in the output of query-named-block-nodes. Add a parameter to the command which will return just the top level structs. Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com> Message-Id: <4470f8c779abc404dcf65e375db195cd91a80651.1579509782.git.pkrempa@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [mreitz: Fixed coding style] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Remove bdrv_recurse_is_first_non_filter()Max Reitz2020-02-181-4/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | It no longer has any users. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20200218103454.296704-11-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Drop bdrv_is_first_non_filter()Max Reitz2020-02-181-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | It is unused now. (And it was ugly because it needed to explore all BDS chains from the top.) Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20200218103454.296704-4-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* blockdev: adds bdrv_parse_aio to use io_uringAarushi Mehta2020-01-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Aarushi Mehta <mehta.aaru20@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 20200120141858.587874-8-stefanha@redhat.com Message-Id: <20200120141858.587874-8-stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* block/block: add BDRV flag for io_uringAarushi Mehta2020-01-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Aarushi Mehta <mehta.aaru20@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <maximlevitsky@gmail.com> Acked-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 20200120141858.587874-4-stefanha@redhat.com Message-Id: <20200120141858.587874-4-stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* block: eliminate BDRV_REQ_NO_SERIALISINGPaolo Bonzini2020-01-301-12/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | It is unused since commit 00e30f0 ("block/backup: use backup-top instead of write notifiers", 2019-10-01), drop it to simplify the code. While at it, drop redundant assertions on flags. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-id: 1578495356-46219-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Message-Id: <1578495356-46219-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
* block: Add bdrv_qapi_perm_to_blk_perm()Max Reitz2020-01-061-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We need some way to correlate QAPI BlockPermission values with BLK_PERM_* flags. We could: (1) have the same order in the QAPI definition as the the BLK_PERM_* flags are in LSb-first order. However, then there is no guarantee that they actually match (e.g. when someone modifies the QAPI schema without thinking of the BLK_PERM_* definitions). We could add static assertions, but these would break what’s good about this solution, namely its simplicity. (2) define the BLK_PERM_* flags based on the BlockPermission values. But this way whenever someone were to modify the QAPI order (perfectly sensible in theory), the BLK_PERM_* values would change. Because these values are used for file locking, this might break file locking between different qemu versions. Therefore, go the slightly more cumbersome way: Add a function to translate from the QAPI constants to the BLK_PERM_* flags. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20191108123455.39445-2-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Add @exact parameter to bdrv_co_truncate()Max Reitz2019-10-281-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have two drivers (iscsi and file-posix) that (in some cases) return success from their .bdrv_co_truncate() implementation if the block device is larger than the requested offset, but cannot be shrunk. Some callers do not want that behavior, so this patch adds a new parameter that they can use to turn off that behavior. This patch just adds the parameter and lets the block/io.c and block/block-backend.c functions pass it around. All other callers always pass false and none of the implementations evaluate it, so that this patch does not change existing behavior. Future patches take care of that. Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190918095144.955-5-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: switch reopen queue from QSIMPLEQ to QTAILQVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2019-10-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | We'll need reverse-foreach in the following commit, QTAILQ support it, so move to QTAILQ. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190927122355.7344-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
* qapi: query-blockstat: add driver specific file-posix statsAnton Nefedov2019-10-101-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | A block driver can provide a callback to report driver-specific statistics. file-posix driver now reports discard statistics Signed-off-by: Anton Nefedov <anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190923121737.83281-10-anton.nefedov@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Remove unused masksNir Soffer2019-09-161-2/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Replace confusing usage: ~BDRV_SECTOR_MASK With more clear: (BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE - 1) Remove BDRV_SECTOR_MASK and the unused BDRV_BLOCK_OFFSET_MASK which was it's last user. Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190827185913.27427-3-nsoffer@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Add bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate()Max Reitz2019-08-191-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | No .bdrv_has_zero_init() implementation returns 1 if growing the file would add non-zero areas (at least with PREALLOC_MODE_OFF), so using it in lieu of this new function was always safe. But on the other hand, it is possible that growing an image that is not zero-initialized would still add a zero-initialized area, like when using nonpreallocating truncation on a preallocated image. For callers that care only about truncation, not about creation with potential preallocation, this new function is useful. Alternatively, we could have added a PreallocMode parameter to bdrv_has_zero_init(). But the only user would have been qemu-img convert, which does not have a plain PreallocMode value right now -- it would have to parse the creation option to obtain it. Therefore, the simpler solution is to let bdrv_has_zero_init() inquire the preallocation status and add the new bdrv_has_zero_init_truncate() that presupposes PREALLOC_MODE_OFF. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190724171239.8764-4-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2019-08-15' into ↵Peter Maydell2019-08-161-1/+7
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | staging nbd patches for 2019-08-15 - Addition of InetSocketAddress keep-alive - Addition of BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH for more efficient copy-on-read - Initial refactoring in preparation of NBD reconnect # gpg: Signature made Thu 15 Aug 2019 19:28:41 BST # gpg: using RSA key A7A16B4A2527436A # gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>" [full] # gpg: aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>" [full] # gpg: aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2 F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A * remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2019-08-15: block/nbd: refactor nbd connection parameters block/nbd: add cmdline and qapi parameter reconnect-delay block/nbd: move from quit to state block/nbd: use non-blocking io channel for nbd negotiation block/nbd: split connection_co start out of nbd_client_connect nbd: improve CMD_CACHE: use BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH block/stream: use BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH block: implement BDRV_REQ_PREFETCH qapi: Add InetSocketAddress member keep-alive Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
| * block: implement BDRV_REQ_PREFETCHVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2019-08-151-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Do effective copy-on-read request when we don't need data actually. It will be used for block-stream and NBD_CMD_CACHE. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20190725100550.33801-2-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> [eblake: comment grammar fix] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* | Include generated QAPI headers lessMarkus Armbruster2019-08-161-1/+0Star
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some of the generated qapi-types-MODULE.h are included all over the place. Changing a QAPI type can trigger massive recompiling. Top scorers recompile more than 1000 out of some 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h): 6300 qapi/qapi-builtin-types.h 5700 qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h 3900 qapi/qapi-types-common.h 3300 qapi/qapi-types-sockets.h 3000 qapi/qapi-types-misc.h 3000 qapi/qapi-types-crypto.h 3000 qapi/qapi-types-job.h 3000 qapi/qapi-types-block-core.h 2800 qapi/qapi-types-block.h 1300 qapi/qapi-types-net.h Clean up headers to include generated QAPI headers only where needed. Impact is negligible except for hw/qdev-properties.h. This header includes qapi/qapi-types-block.h and qapi/qapi-types-misc.h. They are used only in expansions of property definition macros such as DEFINE_PROP_BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR() and DEFINE_PROP_OFF_AUTO(). Moving their inclusion from hw/qdev-properties.h to the users of these macros avoids pointless recompiles. This is how other property definition macros, such as DEFINE_PROP_NETDEV(), already work. Improves things for some of the top scorers: 3600 qapi/qapi-types-common.h 2800 qapi/qapi-types-sockets.h 900 qapi/qapi-types-misc.h 2200 qapi/qapi-types-crypto.h 2100 qapi/qapi-types-job.h 2100 qapi/qapi-types-block-core.h 270 qapi/qapi-types-block.h Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-3-armbru@redhat.com>
* block: Only the main loop can change AioContextsMax Reitz2019-07-221-5/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bdrv_set_aio_context_ignore() can only work in the main loop: bdrv_drained_begin() only works in the main loop and the node's (old) AioContext; and bdrv_drained_end() really only works in the main loop and the node's (new) AioContext (contrary to its current comment, which is just wrong). Consequentially, bdrv_set_aio_context_ignore() must be called from the main loop. Luckily, assuming that we can make block graph changes only from the main loop as well, all its callers do that already. Note that changing a node's context in a sense is an operation that changes the block graph, so it actually makes sense to require this function to be called from the main loop. Also, fix bdrv_drained_end()'s description. You can only use it from the main loop or the node's AioContext, and in the latter case, the whole subtree must be in the same context. Fixes: e037c09c78520cbdb6da7cfc6ad0256d5870b814 Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190722133054.21781-3-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Do not poll in bdrv_do_drained_end()Max Reitz2019-07-191-0/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We should never poll anywhere in bdrv_do_drained_end() (including its recursive callees like bdrv_drain_invoke()), because it does not cope well with graph changes. In fact, it has been written based on the postulation that no graph changes will happen in it. Instead, the callers that want to poll must poll, i.e. all currently globally available wrappers: bdrv_drained_end(), bdrv_subtree_drained_end(), bdrv_unapply_subtree_drain(), and bdrv_drain_all_end(). Graph changes there do not matter. They can poll simply by passing a pointer to a drained_end_counter and wait until it reaches 0. This patch also adds a non-polling global wrapper for bdrv_do_drained_end() that takes a drained_end_counter pointer. We need such a variant because now no function called anywhere from bdrv_do_drained_end() must poll. This includes BdrvChildRole.drained_end(), which already must not poll according to its interface documentation, but bdrv_child_cb_drained_end() just violates that by invoking bdrv_drained_end() (which does poll). Therefore, BdrvChildRole.drained_end() must take a *drained_end_counter parameter, which bdrv_child_cb_drained_end() can pass on to the new bdrv_drained_end_no_poll() function. Note that we now have a pattern of all drained_end-related functions either polling or receiving a *drained_end_counter to let the caller poll based on that. A problem with a single poll loop is that when the drained section in bdrv_set_aio_context_ignore() ends, some nodes in the subgraph may be in the old contexts, while others are in the new context already. To let the collective poll in bdrv_drained_end() work correctly, we must not hold a lock to the old context, so that the old context can make progress in case it is different from the current context. (In the process, remove the comment saying that the current context is always the old context, because it is wrong.) In all other places, all nodes in a subtree must be in the same context, so we can just poll that. The exception of course is bdrv_drain_all_end(), but that always runs in the main context, so we can just poll NULL (like bdrv_drain_all_begin() does). Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Make bdrv_parent_drained_[^_]*() staticMax Reitz2019-07-191-18/+0Star
| | | | | | | | These functions are not used outside of block/io.c, there is no reason why they should be globally available. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Introduce BdrvChild.parent_quiesce_counterMax Reitz2019-07-191-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 5cb2737e925042e6c7cd3fb0b01313950b03cddf laid out why bdrv_do_drained_end() must decrement the quiesce_counter after bdrv_drain_invoke(). It did not give a very good reason why it has to happen after bdrv_parent_drained_end(), instead only claiming symmetry to bdrv_do_drained_begin(). It turns out that delaying it for so long is wrong. Situation: We have an active commit job (i.e. a mirror job) from top to base for the following graph: filter | [file] | v top --[backing]--> base Now the VM is closed, which results in the job being cancelled and a bdrv_drain_all() happening pretty much simultaneously. Beginning the drain means the job is paused once whenever one of its nodes is quiesced. This is reversed when the drain ends. With how the code currently is, after base's drain ends (which means that it will have unpaused the job once), its quiesce_counter remains at 1 while it goes to undrain its parents (bdrv_parent_drained_end()). For some reason or another, undraining filter causes the job to be kicked and enter mirror_exit_common(), where it proceeds to invoke block_job_remove_all_bdrv(). Now base will be detached from the job. Because its quiesce_counter is still 1, it will unpause the job once more. So in total, undraining base will unpause the job twice. Eventually, this will lead to the job's pause_count going negative -- well, it would, were there not an assertion against this, which crashes qemu. The general problem is that if in bdrv_parent_drained_end() we undrain parent A, and then undrain parent B, which then leads to A detaching the child, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() will undrain A as if we had not done so yet; that is, one time too many. It follows that we cannot decrement the quiesce_counter after invoking bdrv_parent_drained_end(). Unfortunately, decrementing it before bdrv_parent_drained_end() would be wrong, too. Imagine the above situation in reverse: Undraining A leads to B detaching the child. If we had already decremented the quiesce_counter by that point, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() would undrain B one time too little; because it expects bdrv_parent_drained_end() to issue this undrain. But bdrv_parent_drained_end() won't do that, because B is no longer a parent. Therefore, we have to do something else. This patch opts for introducing a second quiesce_counter that counts how many times a child's parent has been quiesced (though c->role->drained_*). With that, bdrv_replace_child_noperm() just has to undrain the parent exactly that many times when removing a child, and it will always be right. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: include base when checking image chain for block allocationAndrey Shinkevich2019-07-021-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch is used in the 'block/stream: introduce a bottom node' that is following. Instead of the base node, the caller may pass the node that has the base as its backing image to the function bdrv_is_allocated_above() with a new parameter include_base = true and get rid of the dependency on the base that may change during commit/stream parallel jobs. Now, if the specified base is not found in the backing image chain, the QEMU will abort. Suggested-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-id: 1559152576-281803-2-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com [mreitz: Squashed in the following as a rebase on conflicting patches:] Message-id: e3cf99ae-62e9-8b6e-5a06-d3c8b9363b85@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block/io: bdrv_pdiscard: support int64_t bytes parameterVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2019-06-041-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | This fixes at least one overflow in qcow2_process_discards, which passes 64bit region length to bdrv_pdiscard where bytes (or sectors in the past) parameter is int since its introduction in 0b919fae. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Remove bdrv_set_aio_context()Kevin Wolf2019-06-041-9/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | All callers of bdrv_set_aio_context() are eliminated now, they have moved to bdrv_try_set_aio_context() and related safe functions. Remove bdrv_set_aio_context(). With this, we can now know that the .set_aio_ctx callback must be present in bdrv_set_aio_context_ignore() because bdrv_can_set_aio_context() would have returned false previously, so instead of checking the condition, we can assert it. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: avoid recursive block_status call if possibleVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2019-06-041-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | drv_co_block_status digs bs->file for additional, more accurate search for hole inside region, reported as DATA by bs since 5daa74a6ebc. This accuracy is not free: assume we have qcow2 disk. Actually, qcow2 knows, where are holes and where is data. But every block_status request calls lseek additionally. Assume a big disk, full of data, in any iterative copying block job (or img convert) we'll call lseek(HOLE) on every iteration, and each of these lseeks will have to iterate through all metadata up to the end of file. It's obviously ineffective behavior. And for many scenarios we don't need this lseek at all. However, lseek is needed when we have metadata-preallocated image. So, let's detect metadata-preallocation case and don't dig qcow2's protocol file in other cases. The idea is to compare allocation size in POV of filesystem with allocations size in POV of Qcow2 (by refcounts). If allocation in fs is significantly lower, consider it as metadata-preallocation case. 102 iotest changed, as our detector can't detect shrinked file as metadata-preallocation, which don't seem to be wrong, as with metadata preallocation we always have valid file length. Two other iotests have a slight change in their QMP output sequence: Active 'block-commit' returns earlier because the job coroutine yields earlier on a blocking operation. This operation is loading the refcount blocks in qcow2_detect_metadata_preallocation(). Suggested-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Propagate AioContext change to parentsKevin Wolf2019-05-201-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | All block nodes and users in any connected component of the block graph must be in the same AioContext, so changing the AioContext of one node must not only change all of its children, but all of its parents (and in turn their children etc.) as well. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add bdrv_try_set_aio_context()Kevin Wolf2019-05-201-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Eventually, we want to make sure that all parents and all children of a node are in the same AioContext as the node itself. This means that changing the AioContext may fail because one of the other involved parties (e.g. a guest device that was configured with an iothread) cannot allow switching to a different AioContext. Introduce a set of functions that allow to first check whether all involved nodes can switch to a new context and only then do the actual switch. The check recursively covers children and parents. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Remove bdrv_read() and bdrv_write()Alberto Garcia2019-05-101-4/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | No one is using these functions anymore, all callers have switched to the byte-based bdrv_pread() and bdrv_pwrite() Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACKKevin Wolf2019-03-261-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | For qemu-img convert, we want an operation that zeroes out the whole image if this can be done efficiently, but that returns an error otherwise so we don't write explicit zeroes and immediately overwrite them with the real data, potentially doubling the amount of data to be written. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* block: Remove the AioContext parameter from bdrv_reopen_multiple()Alberto Garcia2019-03-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | This parameter has been unused since 1a63a907507fbbcfaee3f622907ec244b Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Allow changing the backing file on reopenAlberto Garcia2019-03-121-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch allows the user to change the backing file of an image that is being reopened. Here's what it does: - In bdrv_reopen_prepare(): check that the value of 'backing' points to an existing node or is null. If it points to an existing node it also needs to make sure that replacing the backing file will not create a cycle in the node graph (i.e. you cannot reach the parent from the new backing file). - In bdrv_reopen_commit(): perform the actual node replacement by calling bdrv_set_backing_hd(). There may be temporary implicit nodes between a BDS and its backing file (e.g. a commit filter node). In these cases bdrv_reopen_prepare() looks for the real (non-implicit) backing file and requires that the 'backing' option points to it. Replacing or detaching a backing file is forbidden if there are implicit nodes in the middle. Although x-blockdev-reopen is meant to be used like blockdev-add, there's an important thing that must be taken into account: the only way to set a new backing file is by using a reference to an existing node (previously added with e.g. blockdev-add). If 'backing' contains a dictionary with a new set of options ({"driver": "qcow2", "file": { ... }}) then it is interpreted that the _existing_ backing file must be reopened with those options. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Handle child references in bdrv_reopen_queue()Alberto Garcia2019-03-121-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Children in QMP are specified with BlockdevRef / BlockdevRefOrNull, which can contain a set of child options, a child reference, or NULL. In optional attributes like "backing" it can also be missing. Only the first case (set of child options) is being handled properly by bdrv_reopen_queue(). This patch deals with all the others. Here's how these cases should be handled when bdrv_reopen_queue() is deciding what to do with each child of a BlockDriverState: 1) Set of child options: if the child was implicitly created (i.e inherits_from points to the parent) then the options are removed from the parent's options QDict and are passed to the child with a recursive bdrv_reopen_queue() call. This case was already working fine. 2) Child reference: there's two possibilites here. 2a) Reference to the current child: if the child was implicitly created then it is put in the reopen queue, keeping its current set of options (since this was a child reference there was no way to specify a different set of options). If the child is not implicit then it keeps its current set of options but it is not reopened (and therefore does not inherit any new option from the parent). 2b) Reference to a different BDS: the current child is not put in the reopen queue at all. Passing a reference to a different BDS can be used to replace a child, although at the moment no driver implements this, so it results in an error. In any case, the current child is not going to be reopened (and might in fact disappear if it's replaced) 3) NULL: This is similar to (2b). Although no driver allows this yet it can be used to detach the current child so it should not be put in the reopen queue. 4) Missing option: at the moment "backing" is the only case where this can happen. With "blockdev-add", leaving "backing" out means that the default backing file is opened. We don't want to open a new image during reopen, so we require that "backing" is always present. We'll relax this requirement a bit in the next patch. If keep_old_opts is true and "backing" is missing then this behaves like 2a (the current child is reopened). Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add 'keep_old_opts' parameter to bdrv_reopen_queue()Alberto Garcia2019-03-121-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The bdrv_reopen_queue() function is used to create a queue with the BDSs that are going to be reopened and their new options. Once the queue is ready bdrv_reopen_multiple() is called to perform the operation. The original options from each one of the BDSs are kept, with the new options passed to bdrv_reopen_queue() applied on top of them. For "x-blockdev-reopen" we want a function that behaves much like "blockdev-add". We want to ignore the previous set of options so that only the ones actually specified by the user are applied, with the rest having their default values. One of the things that we need is a way to tell bdrv_reopen_queue() whether we want to keep the old set of options or not, and that's what this patch does. All current callers are setting this new parameter to true and x-blockdev-reopen will set it to false. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Allow freezing BdrvChild linksAlberto Garcia2019-03-121-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Our permission system is useful to define what operations are allowed on a certain block node and includes things like BLK_PERM_WRITE or BLK_PERM_RESIZE among others. One of the permissions is BLK_PERM_GRAPH_MOD which allows "changing the node that this BdrvChild points to". The exact meaning of this has never been very clear, but it can be understood as "change any of the links connected to the node". This can be used to prevent changing a backing link, but it's too coarse. This patch adds a new 'frozen' attribute to BdrvChild, which forbids detaching the link from the node it points to, and new API to freeze and unfreeze a backing chain. After this change a few functions can fail, so they need additional checks. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: iterate_format with account of whitelistingAndrey Shinkevich2019-03-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bdrv_iterate_format (which is currently only used for printing out the formats supported by the block layer) doesn't take format whitelisting into account. This creates a problem for tests: they enumerate supported formats to decide which tests to enable, but then discover that QEMU doesn't let them actually use some of those formats. To avoid that, exclude formats that are not whitelisted from enumeration, if whitelisting is in use. Since we have separate whitelists for r/w and r/o, take this a parameter to bdrv_iterate_format, and print two lists of supported formats (r/w and r/o) in main qemu. Signed-off-by: Roman Kagan <rkagan@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add bdrv_dirname()Max Reitz2019-02-251-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This function may be implemented by block drivers to derive a directory name from a BDS. Concatenating this g_free()-able string with a relative filename must result in a valid (not necessarily existing) filename, so this is a function that should generally be not implemented by format drivers, because this is protocol-specific. If a BDS's driver does not implement this function, bdrv_dirname() will fall through to the BDS's file if it exists. If it does not, the exact_filename field will be used to generate a directory name. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-15-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: bdrv_get_full_backing_filename's ret. val.Max Reitz2019-02-251-2/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename() return an allocated string instead of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-12-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_...'s ret. val.Max Reitz2019-02-251-4/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | Make bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_filename() return an allocated string instead of placing the result in a caller-provided buffer. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-11-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Make path_combine() return the pathMax Reitz2019-02-251-3/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Besides being safe for arbitrary path lengths, after some follow-up patches all callers will want a freshly allocated buffer anyway. In the meantime, path_combine_deprecated() is added which has the same interface as path_combine() had before this patch. All callers to that function will be converted in follow-up patches. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190201192935.18394-10-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>