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* target/riscv: Remove atomic accesses to MIP CSRAlistair Francis2019-11-141-30/+18Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of relying on atomics to access the MIP register let's update our helper function to instead just lock the IO mutex thread before writing. This follows the same concept as used in PPC for handling interrupts Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
* linux-user/riscv: Propagate fault addressGiuseppe Musacchio2019-10-281-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The CPU loop tagged all the queued signals as QEMU_SI_KILL while it was filling the `_sigfault` part of `siginfo`: this caused QEMU to copy the wrong fields over to the userspace program. Make sure the fault address recorded by the MMU is is stored in the CPU environment structure. In case of memory faults store the exception address into `siginfo`. Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Musacchio <thatlemon@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Implement cpu_do_transaction_failedPalmer Dabbelt2019-10-281-4/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | This converts our port over from cpu_do_unassigned_access to cpu_do_transaction_failed, as cpu_do_unassigned_access has been deprecated. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Handle bus errors in the page table walkerPalmer Dabbelt2019-10-281-3/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We directly access physical memory while walking the page tables on RISC-V, but while doing so we were using cpu_ld*() which does not report bus errors. This patch converts the page table walker over to use address_space_ld*(), which allows bus errors to be detected. Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* riscv: rv32: Root page table address can be larger than 32-bitBin Meng2019-09-171-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | For RV32, the root page table's PPN has 22 bits hence its address bits could be larger than the maximum bits that target_ulong is able to represent. Use hwaddr instead. Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* target/riscv: Create function to test if FP is enabledAlistair Francis2019-09-171-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Let's create a function that tests if floating point support is enabled. We can then protect all floating point operations based on if they are enabled. This patch so far doesn't change anything, it's just preparing for the Hypervisor support for floating point operations. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christophe de Dinechin <dinechin@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Clear load reservations on context switch and SCJoel Sing2019-06-261-0/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | This prevents a load reservation from being placed in one context/process, then being used in another, resulting in an SC succeeding incorrectly and breaking atomics. Signed-off-by: Joel Sing <joel@sing.id.au> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Fix a PMP check with the correct access sizeHesham Almatary2019-06-241-2/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | The PMP check should be of the memory access size rather than TARGET_PAGE_SIZE. Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Check PMP during Page Table WalksHesham Almatary2019-06-241-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | The PMP should be checked when doing a page table walk, and report access fault exception if the to-be-read PTE failed the PMP check. Suggested-by: Jonathan Behrens <fintelia@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Check for the effective memory privilege mode during PMP checksHesham Almatary2019-06-241-1/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current PMP check function checks for env->priv which is not the effective memory privilege mode. For example, mstatus.MPRV could be set while executing in M-Mode, and in that case the privilege mode for the PMP check should be S-Mode rather than M-Mode (in env->priv) if mstatus.MPP == PRV_S. This patch passes the effective memory privilege mode to the PMP check. Functions that call the PMP check should pass the correct memory privilege mode after reading mstatus' MPRV/MPP or hstatus.SPRV (if Hypervisor mode exists). Suggested-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Raise access fault exceptions on PMP violationsHesham Almatary2019-06-241-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Section 3.6 in RISC-V v1.10 privilege specification states that PMP violations report "access exceptions." The current PMP implementation has a bug which wrongly reports "page exceptions" on PMP violations. This patch fixes this bug by reporting the correct PMP access exceptions trap values. Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Only Check PMP if MMU translation succeedsHesham Almatary2019-06-241-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current implementation unnecessarily checks for PMP even if MMU translation failed. This may trigger a wrong PMP access exception instead of a page exception. For example, the very first instruction fetched after the first satp write in S-Mode will trigger a PMP access fault instead of an instruction fetch page fault. This patch prioritises MMU exceptions over PMP exceptions and only checks for PMP if MMU translation succeeds. This patch is required for future commits that properly report PMP exception violations if PTW succeeds. Signed-off-by: Hesham Almatary <Hesham.Almatary@cl.cam.ac.uk> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* target/riscv: Implement riscv_cpu_unassigned_accessMichael Clark2019-06-241-0/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for the riscv_cpu_unassigned_access call and will raise a load or store access fault. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> [Changes by AF: - Squash two patches and rewrite commit message - Set baddr to the access address ] Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* target/riscv: Use env_cpu, env_archcpuRichard Henderson2019-06-101-6/+4Star
| | | | | | | | | | Cleanup in the boilerplate that each target must define. Replace riscv_env_get_cpu with env_archcpu. The combination CPU(riscv_env_get_cpu) should have used ENV_GET_CPU to begin; use env_cpu now. Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
* target/riscv: Improve the scause logicAlistair Francis2019-05-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | No functional change, just making the code easier to read. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* target/riscv: Trigger interrupt on MIP update asynchronouslyAlistair Francis2019-05-241-6/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | The requirement of holding the iothread_mutex is burdersome when swapping the background and foreground registers in the Hypervisor extension. To avoid the requrirement let's set the interrupt asynchronously. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* tcg: Use CPUClass::tlb_fill in cputlb.cRichard Henderson2019-05-101-6/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | We can now use the CPUClass hook instead of a named function. Create a static tlb_fill function to avoid other changes within cputlb.c. This also isolates the asserts within. Remove the named tlb_fill function from all of the targets. Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
* target/riscv: Convert to CPUClass::tlb_fillRichard Henderson2019-05-101-25/+21Star
| | | | | | | | | | | Note that env->pc is removed from the qemu_log as that value is garbage. The PC isn't recovered until cpu_restore_state, called from cpu_loop_exit_restore, called from riscv_raise_exception. Cc: qemu-riscv@nongnu.org Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
* RISC-V: Update load reservation comment in do_interruptMichael Clark2019-03-191-1/+7
| | | | | | | | Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Convert trap debugging to trace eventsMichael Clark2019-03-191-9/+3Star
| | | | | | | | Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Add support for vectored interruptsMichael Clark2019-03-191-91/+54Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If vectored interrupts are enabled (bits[1:0] of mtvec/stvec == 1) then use the following logic for trap entry address calculation: pc = mtvec + cause * 4 In addition to adding support for vectored interrupts this patch simplifies the interrupt delivery logic by making sync/async cause decoding and encoding steps distinct. The cause code and the sign bit indicating sync/async is split at the beginning of the function and fixed cause is renamed to cause. The MSB setting for async traps is delayed until setting mcause/scause to allow redundant variables to be eliminated. Some variables are renamed for conciseness and moved so that decls are at the start of the block. Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Change local interrupts from edge to levelMichael Clark2019-03-191-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This effectively changes riscv_cpu_update_mip from edge to level. i.e. cpu_interrupt or cpu_reset_interrupt are called regardless of the current interrupt level. Fixes WFI doesn't return when a IPI is issued: - https://github.com/riscv/riscv-qemu/issues/132 To test: 1) Apply RISC-V Linux CPU hotplug patch: - http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-riscv/2018-May/000603.html 2) Enable CONFIG_CPU_HOTPLUG in linux .config 3) Try to offline and online cpus: echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online Reported-by: Atish Patra <atishp04@gmail.com> Cc: Atish Patra <atishp04@gmail.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Allow interrupt controllers to claim interruptsMichael Clark2019-03-191-0/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We can't allow the supervisor to control SEIP as this would allow the supervisor to clear a pending external interrupt which will result in lost a interrupt in the case a PLIC is attached. The SEIP bit must be hardware controlled when a PLIC is attached. This logic was previously hard-coded so SEIP was always masked even if no PLIC was attached. This patch adds riscv_cpu_claim_interrupts so that the PLIC can register control of SEIP. In the case of models without a PLIC (spike), the SEIP bit remains software controlled. This interface allows for hardware control of supervisor timer and software interrupts by other interrupt controller models. Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Use riscv prefix consistently on cpu helpersMichael Clark2019-02-121-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Add riscv prefix to raise_exception function * Add riscv prefix to CSR read/write functions * Add riscv prefix to signal handler function * Add riscv prefix to get fflags function * Remove redundant declaration of riscv_cpu_init and rename cpu_riscv_init to riscv_cpu_init * rename riscv_set_mode to riscv_cpu_set_mode Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Implement existential predicates for CSRsMichael Clark2019-01-091-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | CSR predicate functions are added to the CSR table. mstatus.FS and counter enable checks are moved to predicate functions and two new predicates are added to check misa.S for s* CSRs and a new PMP CPU feature for pmp* CSRs. Processors that don't implement S-mode will trap on access to s* CSRs and processors that don't implement PMP will trap on accesses to pmp* CSRs. PMP checks are disabled in riscv_cpu_handle_mmu_fault when the PMP CPU feature is not present. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Implement modular CSR helper interfaceMichael Clark2019-01-081-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previous CSR code uses csr_read_helper and csr_write_helper to update CSR registers however this interface prevents atomic read/modify/write CSR operations; in addition there is no trap-free method to access to CSRs due to the monolithic CSR functions call longjmp. The current iCSR interface is not safe to be called by target/riscv/gdbstub.c as privilege checks or missing CSRs may call longjmp to generate exceptions. It needs to indicate existence so traps can be generated in the CSR instruction helpers. This commit moves CSR access from the monolithic switch statements in target/riscv/op_helper.c into modular read/write functions in target/riscv/csr.c using a new function pointer table for dispatch (which can later be used to allow CPUs to hook up model specific CSRs). A read/modify/write interface is added to support atomic CSR operations and a non-trapping interface is added to allow exception-free access to CSRs by the debugger. The CSR functions and CSR dispatch table are ordered to match The RISC-V Instruction Set Manual, Volume II: Privileged Architecture Version 1.10, 2.2 CSR Listing. An API is added to allow derived cpu instances to modify or implement new CSR operations. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Add hartid and \n to interrupt loggingMichael Clark2018-12-201-8/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add carriage return that was erroneously removed when converting to qemu_log. Change hard coded core number to the actual hartid. Cc: Sagar Karandikar <sagark@eecs.berkeley.edu> Cc: Bastian Koppelmann <kbastian@mail.uni-paderborn.de> Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Cc: Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
* RISC-V: Move non-ops from op_helper to cpu_helperMichael Clark2018-10-171-0/+560
This patch makes op_helper.c contain only instruction operation helpers used by translate.c and moves any unrelated cpu helpers into cpu_helper.c. No logic is changed by this patch. Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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