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* iotests: define group in each iotestVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2021-01-201-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We are going to drop group file. Define group in tests as a preparatory step. The patch is generated by cd tests/qemu-iotests grep '^[0-9]\{3\} ' group | while read line; do file=$(awk '{print $1}' <<< "$line"); groups=$(sed -e 's/^... //' <<< "$line"); awk "NR==2{print \"# group: $groups\"}1" $file > tmp; cat tmp > $file; done Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20210116134424.82867-7-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* iotests: Enable fuse for many testsMax Reitz2020-12-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many tests (that do not support generic protocols) can run just fine with FUSE-exported images, so allow them to. Note that this is no attempt at being definitely complete. There are some tests that might be modified to run on FUSE, but this patch still skips them. This patch only tries to pick the rather low-hanging fruits. Note that 221 and 250 only pass when .lseek is correctly implemented, which is only possible with a libfuse that is 3.8 or newer. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201027190600.192171-20-mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* file-posix: Mitigate file fragmentation with extent size hintsKevin Wolf2020-07-141-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Especially when O_DIRECT is used with image files so that the page cache indirection can't cause a merge of allocating requests, the file will fragment on the file system layer, with a potentially very small fragment size (this depends on the requests the guest sent). On Linux, fragmentation can be reduced by setting an extent size hint when creating the file (at least on XFS, it can't be set any more after the first extent has been allocated), basically giving raw files a "cluster size" for allocation. This adds a create option to set the extent size hint, and changes the default from not setting a hint to setting it to 1 MB. The main reason why qcow2 defaults to smaller cluster sizes is that COW becomes more expensive, which is not an issue with raw files, so we can choose a larger size. The tradeoff here is only potentially wasted disk space. For qcow2 (or other image formats) over file-posix, the advantage should even be greater because they grow sequentially without leaving holes, so there won't be wasted space. Setting even larger extent size hints for such images may make sense. This can be done with the new option, but let's keep the default conservative for now. The effect is very visible with a test that intentionally creates a badly fragmented file with qemu-img bench (the time difference while creating the file is already remarkable) and then looks at the number of extents and the time a simple "qemu-img map" takes. Without an extent size hint: $ ./qemu-img create -f raw -o extent_size_hint=0 ~/tmp/test.raw 10G Formatting '/home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw', fmt=raw size=10737418240 extent_size_hint=0 $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 0 Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 0, step size 8192) Run completed in 25.848 seconds. $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 4096 Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 4096, step size 8192) Run completed in 19.616 seconds. $ filefrag ~/tmp/test.raw /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw: 2000000 extents found $ time ./qemu-img map ~/tmp/test.raw Offset Length Mapped to File 0 0x1e8480000 0 /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw real 0m1,279s user 0m0,043s sys 0m1,226s With the new default extent size hint of 1 MB: $ ./qemu-img create -f raw -o extent_size_hint=1M ~/tmp/test.raw 10G Formatting '/home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw', fmt=raw size=10737418240 extent_size_hint=1048576 $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 0 Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 0, step size 8192) Run completed in 11.833 seconds. $ ./qemu-img bench -f raw -t none -n -w ~/tmp/test.raw -c 1000000 -S 8192 -o 4096 Sending 1000000 write requests, 4096 bytes each, 64 in parallel (starting at offset 4096, step size 8192) Run completed in 10.155 seconds. $ filefrag ~/tmp/test.raw /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw: 178 extents found $ time ./qemu-img map ~/tmp/test.raw Offset Length Mapped to File 0 0x1e8480000 0 /home/kwolf/tmp/test.raw real 0m0,061s user 0m0,040s sys 0m0,014s Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200707142329.48303-1-kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* iotests: Replace IMGOPTS= by -oMax Reitz2020-01-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Tests should not overwrite all user-supplied image options, but only add to it (which will effectively overwrite conflicting values). Accomplish this by passing options to _make_test_img via -o instead of $IMGOPTS. For some tests, there is no functional change because they already only appended options to IMGOPTS. For these, this patch is just a simplification. For others, this is a change, so they now heed user-specified $IMGOPTS. Some of those tests do not work with all image options, though, so we need to disable them accordingly. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Message-id: 20191107163708.833192-12-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-iotests: Improve portability by searching bash in the $PATHPhilippe Mathieu-Daudé2019-03-081-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Bash is not always installed as /bin/bash. In particular on OpenBSD, the package installs it in /usr/local/bin. Use the 'env' shebang to search bash in the $PATH. Patch created mechanically by running: $ git grep -lE '#! ?/bin/bash' -- tests/qemu-iotests \ | while read f; do \ sed -i 's|^#!.\?/bin/bash$|#!/usr/bin/env bash|' $f; \ done Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qemu-iotests: remove unused variable 'here'Mao Zhongyi2018-11-191-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Running git grep '\$here' tests/qemu-iotests has 0 hits, which means we are setting a variable that has no use. It appears that commit e8f8624d removed the last use. So execute the following cmd to remove all of the 'here=...' lines as dead code. sed -i '/^here=/d' $(git grep -l '^here=' tests/qemu-iotests) Cc: kwolf@redhat.com Cc: mreitz@redhat.com Cc: eblake@redhat.com Suggested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Mao Zhongyi <maozhongyi@cmss.chinamobile.com> Message-Id: <20181024094051.4470-3-maozhongyi@cmss.chinamobile.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [eblake: touch up commit message, reorder series, rebase to master] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* iotests: Test preallocated truncate of 2G imageMax Reitz2018-04-031-0/+24
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20180228131315.30194-3-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-img: add --shrink flag for resizePavel Butsykin2017-09-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The flag is additional precaution against data loss. Perhaps in the future the operation shrink without this flag will be blocked for all formats, but for now we need to maintain compatibility with raw. Signed-off-by: Pavel Butsykin <pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Message-id: 20170918124230.8152-2-pbutsykin@virtuozzo.com [mreitz: Added a missing space to a warning] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* iotests: Add preallocated resize test for rawMax Reitz2017-07-111-0/+92
Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-16-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>