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* iotests: Fix _send_qemu_cmd with bash 5.1Max Reitz2020-12-181-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With bash 5.1, the output of the following script changes: a=("double space") a=${a[@]:0:1} echo "$a" from "double space" to "double space", i.e. all white space is preserved as-is. This is probably what we actually want here (judging from the "...to accommodate pathnames with spaces" comment), but before 5.1, we would have to quote the ${} slice to get the same behavior. In any case, without quoting, the reference output of many iotests is different between bash 5.1 and pre-5.1, which is not very good. The output of 5.1 is what we want, so whatever we do to get pre-5.1 to the same result, it means we have to fix the reference output of basically all tests that invoke _send_qemu_cmd (except the ones that only use single spaces in the commands they invoke). Instead of quoting the ${} slice (cmd="${$@: 1:...}"), we can also just not use array slicing and replace the whole thing with a simple "cmd=$1; shift", which works because all callers quote the whole $cmd argument anyway. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201217153803.101231-3-mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* nbd/server: Avoid long error message assertions CVE-2020-10761Eric Blake2020-06-101-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ever since commit 36683283 (v2.8), the server code asserts that error strings sent to the client are well-formed per the protocol by not exceeding the maximum string length of 4096. At the time the server first started sending error messages, the assertion could not be triggered, because messages were completely under our control. However, over the years, we have added latent scenarios where a client could trigger the server to attempt an error message that would include the client's information if it passed other checks first: - requesting NBD_OPT_INFO/GO on an export name that is not present (commit 0cfae925 in v2.12 echoes the name) - requesting NBD_OPT_LIST/SET_META_CONTEXT on an export name that is not present (commit e7b1948d in v2.12 echoes the name) At the time, those were still safe because we flagged names larger than 256 bytes with a different message; but that changed in commit 93676c88 (v4.2) when we raised the name limit to 4096 to match the NBD string limit. (That commit also failed to change the magic number 4096 in nbd_negotiate_send_rep_err to the just-introduced named constant.) So with that commit, long client names appended to server text can now trigger the assertion, and thus be used as a denial of service attack against a server. As a mitigating factor, if the server requires TLS, the client cannot trigger the problematic paths unless it first supplies TLS credentials, and such trusted clients are less likely to try to intentionally crash the server. We may later want to further sanitize the user-supplied strings we place into our error messages, such as scrubbing out control characters, but that is less important to the CVE fix, so it can be a later patch to the new nbd_sanitize_name. Consideration was given to changing the assertion in nbd_negotiate_send_rep_verr to instead merely log a server error and truncate the message, to avoid leaving a latent path that could trigger a future CVE DoS on any new error message. However, this merely complicates the code for something that is already (correctly) flagging coding errors, and now that we are aware of the long message pitfall, we are less likely to introduce such errors in the future, which would make such error handling dead code. Reported-by: Xueqiang Wei <xuwei@redhat.com> CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1843684 CVE-2020-10761 Fixes: 93676c88d7 Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200610163741.3745251-2-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
* iotests: Include QMP input in .out filesEric Blake2019-11-191-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | We generally include relevant HMP input in .out files, by virtue of the fact that HMP echoes its input. But QMP does not, so we have to explicitly inject it in the output stream (appropriately filtered to keep the tests passing), in order to make it easier to read .out files to see what behavior is being tested (especially true where the output file is a sequence of {'return': {}}). Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20191114213415.23499-4-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* iotests/143: Create socket in $SOCK_DIRMax Reitz2019-10-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-id: 20191017133155.5327-9-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* tests/qemu-iotests: Fix output of qemu-io related testsThomas Huth2019-04-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | One of the recent commits changed the way qemu-io prints out its errors and warnings - they are now prefixed with the program name. We've got to adapt the iotests accordingly to prevent that they are failing. Fixes: 99e98d7c9fc1a1639fad ("qemu-io: Use error_[gs]et_progname()") Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qmp: Split ShutdownCause host-qmp into quit and system-resetDominik Csapak2018-12-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It is interesting to know whether the shutdown cause was 'quit' or 'reset', especially when using "--no-reboot". In that case, a management layer can now determine if the guest wanted a reboot or shutdown, and can act accordingly. Changes the output of the reason in the iotests from 'host-qmp' to 'host-qmp-quit'. This does not break compatibility because the field was introduced in the same version. Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com> Message-Id: <20181205110131.23049-4-d.csapak@proxmox.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Commit message tweaked] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
* qmp: Add reason to SHUTDOWN and RESET eventsDominik Csapak2018-12-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes it possible to determine what the exact reason was for a RESET or a SHUTDOWN. A management layer might need the specific reason of those events to determine which cleanups or other actions it needs to do. This patch also updates the iotests to the new expected output that includes the reason. Signed-off-by: Dominik Csapak <d.csapak@proxmox.com> Message-Id: <20181205110131.23049-3-d.csapak@proxmox.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Commit message tweaked] Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
* nbd: Fix iotests failure due to changed client error messageEric Blake2017-07-171-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 8ecaeae8 changed the way the client requests an NBD export, and in the process also changed the resulting error message when the export is not present, breaking a couple of iotests. The error message is now directly given by the server (a failed NBD_OPT_GO) instead of implied by the client (after exhausting NBD_OPT_LIST), but looking at the testsuite changes, it proves worthwhile to reword the error message to be slightly less verbose (as this is one particular error message likely to be hit by a user). Note that the error message is now sensitive to which binary is running the server as well as the client (since the expected output is replaying a message received from the server - for that matter, it depends on a server new enough to understand NBD_OPT_GO); in general iotests are run on client and server from the same source code base so the default setup will pass; but if it proves problematic for people overriding QEMU_PROG, QEMU_IMG_PROG, QEMU_IO_PROG, and QEMU_NBD_PROG to point across multiple builds for cross-version integration testing, we may have to later tweak or sanitize the output somehow. Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170717142310.17048-1-eblake@redhat.com> Tested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
* shutdown: Expose bool cause in SHUTDOWN and RESET eventsEric Blake2017-05-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Libvirt would like to be able to distinguish between a SHUTDOWN event triggered solely by guest request and one triggered by a SIGTERM or other action on the host. While qemu_kill_report() was already able to give different output to stderr based on whether a shutdown was triggered by a host signal (but NOT by a host UI event, such as clicking the X on the window), that information was then lost to management. The previous patches improved things to use an enum throughout all callsites, so now we have something ready to expose through QMP. Note that for now, the decision was to expose ONLY a boolean, rather than promoting ShutdownCause to a QAPI enum; this is because libvirt has not expressed an interest in anything finer-grained. We can still add additional details, in a backwards-compatible manner, if a need later arises (if the addition happens before 2.10, we can replace the bool with an enum; otherwise, the enum will have to be in addition to the bool); this patch merely adds a helper shutdown_caused_by_guest() to map the internal enum into the external boolean. Update expected iotest outputs to match the new data (complete coverage of the affected tests is obtained by -raw, -qcow2, and -nbd). Here is output from 'virsh qemu-monitor-event --loop' with the patch installed: event SHUTDOWN at 1492639680.731251 for domain fedora_13: {"guest":true} event STOP at 1492639680.732116 for domain fedora_13: <null> event SHUTDOWN at 1492639680.732830 for domain fedora_13: {"guest":false} Note that libvirt runs qemu with -no-shutdown: the first SHUTDOWN event was triggered by an action I took directly in the guest (shutdown -h), at which point qemu stops the vcpus and waits for libvirt to do any final cleanups; the second SHUTDOWN event is the result of libvirt sending SIGTERM now that it has completed cleanup. Libvirt is already smart enough to only feed the first qemu SHUTDOWN event to the end user (remember, virsh qemu-monitor-event is a low-level debugging interface that is explicitly unsupported by libvirt, so it sees things that normal end users do not); changing qemu to emit SHUTDOWN only once is outside the scope of this series. See also https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1384007 Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20170515214114.15442-6-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
* nbd: always query export list in fixed new style protocolDaniel P. Berrange2016-02-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the new style protocol, the NBD client will currenetly send NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME as the first (and indeed only) option it wants. The problem is that the NBD protocol spec does not allow for returning an error message with the NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME option. So if the server mandates use of TLS, the client will simply see an immediate connection close after issuing NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME which is not user friendly. To improve this situation, if we have the fixed new style protocol, we can sent NBD_OPT_LIST as the first option to query the list of server exports. We can check for our named export in this list and raise an error if it is not found, instead of going ahead and sending NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME with a name that we know will be rejected. This improves the error reporting both in the case that the server required TLS, and in the case that the client requested export name does not exist on the server. If the server does not support NBD_OPT_LIST, we just ignore that and carry on with NBD_OPT_EXPORT_NAME as before. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1455129674-17255-12-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
* iotests: Add test for a nonexistent NBD exportMax Reitz2016-02-021-0/+7
Trying to connect to a nonexistent NBD export should not crash the server. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>