From b9d1848ebe8f083482307be725cca7883fca7566 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Nathaniel Graff Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2018 09:52:46 -0700 Subject: sifive_prci: Read and write PRCI registers Writes to the SiFive PRCI registers are preserved while leaving the ready bits set for the HFX/HFR oscillators and the lock bit set for the PLL. Signed-off-by: Nathaniel Graff Reviewed-by: Michael Clark Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt --- include/hw/riscv/sifive_prci.h | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/sifive_prci.h b/include/hw/riscv/sifive_prci.h index b6f4c486cc..bd51c4af3c 100644 --- a/include/hw/riscv/sifive_prci.h +++ b/include/hw/riscv/sifive_prci.h @@ -19,6 +19,34 @@ #ifndef HW_SIFIVE_PRCI_H #define HW_SIFIVE_PRCI_H +enum { + SIFIVE_PRCI_HFROSCCFG = 0x0, + SIFIVE_PRCI_HFXOSCCFG = 0x4, + SIFIVE_PRCI_PLLCFG = 0x8, + SIFIVE_PRCI_PLLOUTDIV = 0xC +}; + +enum { + SIFIVE_PRCI_HFROSCCFG_RDY = (1 << 31), + SIFIVE_PRCI_HFROSCCFG_EN = (1 << 30) +}; + +enum { + SIFIVE_PRCI_HFXOSCCFG_RDY = (1 << 31), + SIFIVE_PRCI_HFXOSCCFG_EN = (1 << 30) +}; + +enum { + SIFIVE_PRCI_PLLCFG_PLLSEL = (1 << 16), + SIFIVE_PRCI_PLLCFG_REFSEL = (1 << 17), + SIFIVE_PRCI_PLLCFG_BYPASS = (1 << 18), + SIFIVE_PRCI_PLLCFG_LOCK = (1 << 31) +}; + +enum { + SIFIVE_PRCI_PLLOUTDIV_DIV1 = (1 << 8) +}; + #define TYPE_SIFIVE_PRCI "riscv.sifive.prci" #define SIFIVE_PRCI(obj) \ @@ -30,6 +58,10 @@ typedef struct SiFivePRCIState { /*< public >*/ MemoryRegion mmio; + uint32_t hfrosccfg; + uint32_t hfxosccfg; + uint32_t pllcfg; + uint32_t plloutdiv; } SiFivePRCIState; DeviceState *sifive_prci_create(hwaddr addr); -- cgit v1.2.3-55-g7522 From c988de4119af0a0ae7983e870babb5f15793590e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Palmer Dabbelt Date: Fri, 14 Jun 2019 04:58:41 -0700 Subject: RISC-V: Fix a memory leak when realizing a sifive_e Coverity pointed out a memory leak in riscv_sifive_e_soc_realize(), where a pair of recently added MemoryRegion instances would not be freed if there were errors elsewhere in the function. The fix here is to simply not use dynamic allocation for these instances: there's always one of each in SiFiveESoCState, so instead we just include them within the struct. Fixes: 30efbf330a45 ("SiFive RISC-V GPIO Device") Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt Suggested-by: Peter Maydell Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis --- hw/riscv/sifive_e.c | 13 ++++++------- include/hw/riscv/sifive_e.h | 2 ++ 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/hw/riscv/sifive_e.c b/hw/riscv/sifive_e.c index 80ac56fa7d..a5b4086da3 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/sifive_e.c +++ b/hw/riscv/sifive_e.c @@ -158,17 +158,15 @@ static void riscv_sifive_e_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) SiFiveESoCState *s = RISCV_E_SOC(dev); MemoryRegion *sys_mem = get_system_memory(); - MemoryRegion *xip_mem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); - MemoryRegion *mask_rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&s->cpus), true, "realized", &error_abort); /* Mask ROM */ - memory_region_init_rom(mask_rom, NULL, "riscv.sifive.e.mrom", + memory_region_init_rom(&s->mask_rom, NULL, "riscv.sifive.e.mrom", memmap[SIFIVE_E_MROM].size, &error_fatal); memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem, - memmap[SIFIVE_E_MROM].base, mask_rom); + memmap[SIFIVE_E_MROM].base, &s->mask_rom); /* MMIO */ s->plic = sifive_plic_create(memmap[SIFIVE_E_PLIC].base, @@ -228,10 +226,11 @@ static void riscv_sifive_e_soc_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) memmap[SIFIVE_E_PWM2].base, memmap[SIFIVE_E_PWM2].size); /* Flash memory */ - memory_region_init_ram(xip_mem, NULL, "riscv.sifive.e.xip", + memory_region_init_ram(&s->xip_mem, NULL, "riscv.sifive.e.xip", memmap[SIFIVE_E_XIP].size, &error_fatal); - memory_region_set_readonly(xip_mem, true); - memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem, memmap[SIFIVE_E_XIP].base, xip_mem); + memory_region_set_readonly(&s->xip_mem, true); + memory_region_add_subregion(sys_mem, memmap[SIFIVE_E_XIP].base, + &s->xip_mem); } static void riscv_sifive_e_machine_init(MachineClass *mc) diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/sifive_e.h b/include/hw/riscv/sifive_e.h index 3b14eb7462..d175b24cb2 100644 --- a/include/hw/riscv/sifive_e.h +++ b/include/hw/riscv/sifive_e.h @@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ typedef struct SiFiveESoCState { RISCVHartArrayState cpus; DeviceState *plic; SIFIVEGPIOState gpio; + MemoryRegion xip_mem; + MemoryRegion mask_rom; } SiFiveESoCState; typedef struct SiFiveEState { -- cgit v1.2.3-55-g7522 From 0ac24d56c5e7d32423ea78ac58a06b444d1df04d Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alistair Francis Date: Mon, 24 Jun 2019 15:11:49 -0700 Subject: hw/riscv: Split out the boot functions Split the common RISC-V boot functions into a seperate file. This allows us to share the common code. Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis Reviewed-by: Bin Meng Tested-by: Bin Meng Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt --- hw/riscv/Makefile.objs | 1 + hw/riscv/boot.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/riscv/sifive_e.c | 17 ++---------- hw/riscv/sifive_u.c | 17 ++---------- hw/riscv/spike.c | 21 +++------------ hw/riscv/virt.c | 51 ++++-------------------------------- include/hw/riscv/boot.h | 27 +++++++++++++++++++ 7 files changed, 110 insertions(+), 93 deletions(-) create mode 100644 hw/riscv/boot.c create mode 100644 include/hw/riscv/boot.h (limited to 'include') diff --git a/hw/riscv/Makefile.objs b/hw/riscv/Makefile.objs index a65027304a..eb9d4f9ffc 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/Makefile.objs +++ b/hw/riscv/Makefile.objs @@ -1,3 +1,4 @@ +obj-y += boot.o obj-$(CONFIG_SPIKE) += riscv_htif.o obj-$(CONFIG_HART) += riscv_hart.o obj-$(CONFIG_SIFIVE_E) += sifive_e.o diff --git a/hw/riscv/boot.c b/hw/riscv/boot.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..0c8e72e455 --- /dev/null +++ b/hw/riscv/boot.c @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ +/* + * QEMU RISC-V Boot Helper + * + * Copyright (c) 2017 SiFive, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2019 Alistair Francis + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see . + */ + +#include "qemu/osdep.h" +#include "qemu/units.h" +#include "qemu/error-report.h" +#include "exec/cpu-defs.h" +#include "hw/loader.h" +#include "hw/riscv/boot.h" +#include "elf.h" + +target_ulong riscv_load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename) +{ + uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_high; + + if (load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, + &kernel_entry, NULL, &kernel_high, 0, EM_RISCV, 1, 0) < 0) { + error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename); + exit(1); + } + + return kernel_entry; +} + +hwaddr riscv_load_initrd(const char *filename, uint64_t mem_size, + uint64_t kernel_entry, hwaddr *start) +{ + int size; + + /* + * We want to put the initrd far enough into RAM that when the + * kernel is uncompressed it will not clobber the initrd. However + * on boards without much RAM we must ensure that we still leave + * enough room for a decent sized initrd, and on boards with large + * amounts of RAM we must avoid the initrd being so far up in RAM + * that it is outside lowmem and inaccessible to the kernel. + * So for boards with less than 256MB of RAM we put the initrd + * halfway into RAM, and for boards with 256MB of RAM or more we put + * the initrd at 128MB. + */ + *start = kernel_entry + MIN(mem_size / 2, 128 * MiB); + + size = load_ramdisk(filename, *start, mem_size - *start); + if (size == -1) { + size = load_image_targphys(filename, *start, mem_size - *start); + if (size == -1) { + error_report("could not load ramdisk '%s'", filename); + exit(1); + } + } + + return *start + size; +} diff --git a/hw/riscv/sifive_e.c b/hw/riscv/sifive_e.c index a5b4086da3..d27f626529 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/sifive_e.c +++ b/hw/riscv/sifive_e.c @@ -44,10 +44,10 @@ #include "hw/riscv/sifive_prci.h" #include "hw/riscv/sifive_uart.h" #include "hw/riscv/sifive_e.h" +#include "hw/riscv/boot.h" #include "chardev/char.h" #include "sysemu/arch_init.h" #include "exec/address-spaces.h" -#include "elf.h" static const struct MemmapEntry { hwaddr base; @@ -74,19 +74,6 @@ static const struct MemmapEntry { [SIFIVE_E_DTIM] = { 0x80000000, 0x4000 } }; -static target_ulong load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename) -{ - uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_high; - - if (load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, - &kernel_entry, NULL, &kernel_high, - 0, EM_RISCV, 1, 0) < 0) { - error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename); - exit(1); - } - return kernel_entry; -} - static void sifive_mmio_emulate(MemoryRegion *parent, const char *name, uintptr_t offset, uintptr_t length) { @@ -131,7 +118,7 @@ static void riscv_sifive_e_init(MachineState *machine) memmap[SIFIVE_E_MROM].base, &address_space_memory); if (machine->kernel_filename) { - load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); + riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); } } diff --git a/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c b/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c index a416d5d08b..f6b9c12e60 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c +++ b/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c @@ -41,11 +41,11 @@ #include "hw/riscv/sifive_uart.h" #include "hw/riscv/sifive_prci.h" #include "hw/riscv/sifive_u.h" +#include "hw/riscv/boot.h" #include "chardev/char.h" #include "sysemu/arch_init.h" #include "sysemu/device_tree.h" #include "exec/address-spaces.h" -#include "elf.h" #include @@ -65,19 +65,6 @@ static const struct MemmapEntry { #define GEM_REVISION 0x10070109 -static target_ulong load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename) -{ - uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_high; - - if (load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, - &kernel_entry, NULL, &kernel_high, - 0, EM_RISCV, 1, 0) < 0) { - error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename); - exit(1); - } - return kernel_entry; -} - static void create_fdt(SiFiveUState *s, const struct MemmapEntry *memmap, uint64_t mem_size, const char *cmdline) { @@ -283,7 +270,7 @@ static void riscv_sifive_u_init(MachineState *machine) create_fdt(s, memmap, machine->ram_size, machine->kernel_cmdline); if (machine->kernel_filename) { - load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); + riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); } /* reset vector */ diff --git a/hw/riscv/spike.c b/hw/riscv/spike.c index 5b33d4be3b..e68be00a5f 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/spike.c +++ b/hw/riscv/spike.c @@ -36,12 +36,12 @@ #include "hw/riscv/riscv_hart.h" #include "hw/riscv/sifive_clint.h" #include "hw/riscv/spike.h" +#include "hw/riscv/boot.h" #include "chardev/char.h" #include "sysemu/arch_init.h" #include "sysemu/device_tree.h" #include "sysemu/qtest.h" #include "exec/address-spaces.h" -#include "elf.h" #include @@ -54,19 +54,6 @@ static const struct MemmapEntry { [SPIKE_DRAM] = { 0x80000000, 0x0 }, }; -static target_ulong load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename) -{ - uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_high; - - if (load_elf_ram_sym(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, - &kernel_entry, NULL, &kernel_high, 0, EM_RISCV, 1, 0, - NULL, true, htif_symbol_callback) < 0) { - error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename); - exit(1); - } - return kernel_entry; -} - static void create_fdt(SpikeState *s, const struct MemmapEntry *memmap, uint64_t mem_size, const char *cmdline) { @@ -199,7 +186,7 @@ static void spike_board_init(MachineState *machine) mask_rom); if (machine->kernel_filename) { - load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); + riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); } /* reset vector */ @@ -287,7 +274,7 @@ static void spike_v1_10_0_board_init(MachineState *machine) mask_rom); if (machine->kernel_filename) { - load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); + riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); } /* reset vector */ @@ -372,7 +359,7 @@ static void spike_v1_09_1_board_init(MachineState *machine) mask_rom); if (machine->kernel_filename) { - load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); + riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); } /* reset vector */ diff --git a/hw/riscv/virt.c b/hw/riscv/virt.c index 28d96daf8c..485aefa995 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/virt.c +++ b/hw/riscv/virt.c @@ -34,13 +34,13 @@ #include "hw/riscv/sifive_clint.h" #include "hw/riscv/sifive_test.h" #include "hw/riscv/virt.h" +#include "hw/riscv/boot.h" #include "chardev/char.h" #include "sysemu/arch_init.h" #include "sysemu/device_tree.h" #include "exec/address-spaces.h" #include "hw/pci/pci.h" #include "hw/pci-host/gpex.h" -#include "elf.h" #include @@ -61,47 +61,6 @@ static const struct MemmapEntry { [VIRT_PCIE_ECAM] = { 0x30000000, 0x10000000 }, }; -static target_ulong load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename) -{ - uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_high; - - if (load_elf(kernel_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, - &kernel_entry, NULL, &kernel_high, - 0, EM_RISCV, 1, 0) < 0) { - error_report("could not load kernel '%s'", kernel_filename); - exit(1); - } - return kernel_entry; -} - -static hwaddr load_initrd(const char *filename, uint64_t mem_size, - uint64_t kernel_entry, hwaddr *start) -{ - int size; - - /* We want to put the initrd far enough into RAM that when the - * kernel is uncompressed it will not clobber the initrd. However - * on boards without much RAM we must ensure that we still leave - * enough room for a decent sized initrd, and on boards with large - * amounts of RAM we must avoid the initrd being so far up in RAM - * that it is outside lowmem and inaccessible to the kernel. - * So for boards with less than 256MB of RAM we put the initrd - * halfway into RAM, and for boards with 256MB of RAM or more we put - * the initrd at 128MB. - */ - *start = kernel_entry + MIN(mem_size / 2, 128 * MiB); - - size = load_ramdisk(filename, *start, mem_size - *start); - if (size == -1) { - size = load_image_targphys(filename, *start, mem_size - *start); - if (size == -1) { - error_report("could not load ramdisk '%s'", filename); - exit(1); - } - } - return *start + size; -} - static void create_pcie_irq_map(void *fdt, char *nodename, uint32_t plic_phandle) { @@ -440,13 +399,13 @@ static void riscv_virt_board_init(MachineState *machine) mask_rom); if (machine->kernel_filename) { - uint64_t kernel_entry = load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); + uint64_t kernel_entry = riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); if (machine->initrd_filename) { hwaddr start; - hwaddr end = load_initrd(machine->initrd_filename, - machine->ram_size, kernel_entry, - &start); + hwaddr end = riscv_load_initrd(machine->initrd_filename, + machine->ram_size, kernel_entry, + &start); qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start", start); qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(fdt, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end", diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/boot.h b/include/hw/riscv/boot.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f84fd6c2df --- /dev/null +++ b/include/hw/riscv/boot.h @@ -0,0 +1,27 @@ +/* + * QEMU RISC-V Boot Helper + * + * Copyright (c) 2017 SiFive, Inc. + * Copyright (c) 2019 Alistair Francis + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, + * version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for + * more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with + * this program. If not, see . + */ + +#ifndef RISCV_BOOT_H +#define RISCV_BOOT_H + +target_ulong riscv_load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename); +hwaddr riscv_load_initrd(const char *filename, uint64_t mem_size, + uint64_t kernel_entry, hwaddr *start); + +#endif /* RISCV_BOOT_H */ -- cgit v1.2.3-55-g7522 From b30422231b90c089ce73aa4b40461bfdc1be0371 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Alistair Francis Date: Mon, 24 Jun 2019 15:11:52 -0700 Subject: hw/riscv: Add support for loading a firmware Add support for loading a firmware file for the virt machine and the SiFive U. This can be run with the following command: qemu-system-riscv64 -machine virt -bios fw_jump.bin -kernel vmlinux Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis Reviewed-by: Bin Meng Tested-by: Bin Meng Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt --- hw/riscv/boot.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ hw/riscv/sifive_u.c | 4 ++++ hw/riscv/virt.c | 4 ++++ include/hw/riscv/boot.h | 2 ++ 4 files changed, 36 insertions(+) (limited to 'include') diff --git a/hw/riscv/boot.c b/hw/riscv/boot.c index 0c8e72e455..883df49a0c 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/boot.c +++ b/hw/riscv/boot.c @@ -23,8 +23,34 @@ #include "exec/cpu-defs.h" #include "hw/loader.h" #include "hw/riscv/boot.h" +#include "hw/boards.h" #include "elf.h" +#if defined(TARGET_RISCV32) +# define KERNEL_BOOT_ADDRESS 0x80400000 +#else +# define KERNEL_BOOT_ADDRESS 0x80200000 +#endif + +target_ulong riscv_load_firmware(const char *firmware_filename, + hwaddr firmware_load_addr) +{ + uint64_t firmware_entry, firmware_start, firmware_end; + + if (load_elf(firmware_filename, NULL, NULL, NULL, &firmware_entry, + &firmware_start, &firmware_end, 0, EM_RISCV, 1, 0) > 0) { + return firmware_entry; + } + + if (load_image_targphys_as(firmware_filename, firmware_load_addr, + ram_size, NULL) > 0) { + return firmware_load_addr; + } + + error_report("could not load firmware '%s'", firmware_filename); + exit(1); +} + target_ulong riscv_load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename) { uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_high; diff --git a/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c b/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c index f6b9c12e60..4208671552 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c +++ b/hw/riscv/sifive_u.c @@ -269,6 +269,10 @@ static void riscv_sifive_u_init(MachineState *machine) /* create device tree */ create_fdt(s, memmap, machine->ram_size, machine->kernel_cmdline); + if (machine->firmware) { + riscv_load_firmware(machine->firmware, memmap[SIFIVE_U_DRAM].base); + } + if (machine->kernel_filename) { riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); } diff --git a/hw/riscv/virt.c b/hw/riscv/virt.c index 485aefa995..d8181a4ff1 100644 --- a/hw/riscv/virt.c +++ b/hw/riscv/virt.c @@ -398,6 +398,10 @@ static void riscv_virt_board_init(MachineState *machine) memory_region_add_subregion(system_memory, memmap[VIRT_MROM].base, mask_rom); + if (machine->firmware) { + riscv_load_firmware(machine->firmware, memmap[VIRT_DRAM].base); + } + if (machine->kernel_filename) { uint64_t kernel_entry = riscv_load_kernel(machine->kernel_filename); diff --git a/include/hw/riscv/boot.h b/include/hw/riscv/boot.h index f84fd6c2df..daa179b600 100644 --- a/include/hw/riscv/boot.h +++ b/include/hw/riscv/boot.h @@ -20,6 +20,8 @@ #ifndef RISCV_BOOT_H #define RISCV_BOOT_H +target_ulong riscv_load_firmware(const char *firmware_filename, + hwaddr firmware_load_addr); target_ulong riscv_load_kernel(const char *kernel_filename); hwaddr riscv_load_initrd(const char *filename, uint64_t mem_size, uint64_t kernel_entry, hwaddr *start); -- cgit v1.2.3-55-g7522