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Use the combined accessors ioread8() and iowrite8() to read and write
16550 UART registers, to allow the decision between using MMIO and
port I/O to be made at runtime.
Minimise the increase in code size for x86 by ignoring the register
shift, since this is essentially used only for non-x86 SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
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16550 UARTs exist on non-x86 platforms but will be accessible via MMIO
rather than port I/O. It is possible to encounter MMIO-mapped 16550
UARTs on x86 platforms, but there is no real requirement to support
them in iPXE since the standard COM1, COM2, etc ports have been
present on every PC-compatible machine since 1981.
Assume for now that accessing 16550 UART registers requires
inb()/outb() on x86 and readb()/writeb() on other architectures.
Allow for the existence of a register shift on MMIO-mapped 16550
UARTs, since modern SoCs tend to treat register addresses as being
aligned to either 32-bit or 64-bit boundaries.
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
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Remove the assumption that all platforms use a fixed number of 16550
UARTs identifiable by a simple numeric index. Create an abstraction
allowing for dynamic instantiation and registration of any number of
arbitrary UART models.
The common case of the serial console on x86 uses a single fixed UART
specified at compile time. Avoid unnecessarily dragging in the
dynamic instantiation code in this use case by allowing COMCONSOLE to
refer to a single static UART object representing the relevant port.
When selecting a UART by command-line argument (as used in the
"gdbstub serial <port>" command), allow the UART to be specified as
either a numeric index (to retain backwards compatiblity) or a
case-insensitive port name such as "COM2".
Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
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