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* [efi] Provide access to files stored on EFI filesystemsMichael Brown2016-03-141-0/+573
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Provide access to local files via the "file://" URI scheme. There are three syntaxes: - An opaque URI with a relative path (e.g. "file:script.ipxe"). This will be interpreted as a path relative to the iPXE binary. - A hierarchical URI with a non-network absolute path (e.g. "file:/boot/script.ipxe"). This will be interpreted as a path relative to the root of the filesystem from which the iPXE binary was loaded. - A hierarchical URI with a network path in which the authority is a volume label (e.g. "file://bootdisk/script.ipxe"). This will be interpreted as a path relative to the root of the filesystem with the specified volume label. Note that the potentially desirable shell mappings (e.g. "fs0:" and "blk0:") are concepts internal to the UEFI shell binary, and do not seem to be exposed in any way to external executables. The old EFI_SHELL_PROTOCOL (which did provide access to these mappings) is no longer installed by current versions of the UEFI shell. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Work around broken GetFontInfo() implementationsMichael Brown2016-03-101-16/+38
| | | | | | | | | | Several UEFI platforms are known to return EFI_NOT_FOUND when asked to retrieve the system default font information via GetFontInfo(). Work around these broken platforms by iterating over the glyphs to find the maximum height used by a printable character. Originally-fixed-by: Jonathan Dieter <jdieter@lesbg.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Add missing definitions for function key scancodesMichael Brown2016-02-121-0/+8
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [usb] Allow USB endpoints to specify a reserved header length for refillsMichael Brown2016-01-191-1/+1
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [settings] Expose SMBIOS settings as global variablesMichael Brown2015-12-231-1/+1
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Centralise EFI file system info GUIDsMichael Brown2015-12-092-6/+8
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Add support for EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL frame buffer consolesMichael Brown2015-10-162-0/+555
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Import EFI_HII_FONT_PROTOCOL definitionsMichael Brown2015-10-072-0/+7
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Reset root directory when installing EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOLMichael Brown2015-10-071-0/+3
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Expose an UNDI interface alongside the existing SNP interfaceMichael Brown2015-09-281-23/+676
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UEFI UNDI is a hideously ugly lump of poorly specified garbage bolted on as an appendix of the UEFI specification. My personal favourite line from the UNDI 'specification' is section E.2.2, which states "Basically, the rule is: Do it right, or don't do it at all". The author appears to believe that such exhortations are a viable substitute for documenting what it is that the wretched reader is supposed to, in fact, do. (Second favourite is the section listing the pros and cons of various driver types. This fails to identify a single con for the mythical "Hardware UNDI", a design so insanely intrinsically slow that it appears to have been the inspiration for the EFI_USB_IO_PROTOCOL.) UNDI is functionally isomorphic to the substantially less preposterous EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_PROTOCOL. Provide an UNDI interface (as a thin wrapper around the existing SNP interface) to allow for use by third-party software that has made poor life choices. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Avoid infinite loops when asked to stop non-existent devicesMichael Brown2015-09-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Calling EDK2's OpenProtocol() with attributes BY_DRIVER|EXCLUSIVE will call DisconnectController() in a loop to attempt to dislodge any existing openers with attributes BY_DRIVER. The loop will continue indefinitely until either no such openers remain, or until DisconnectController() returns an error. If our driver binding protocol's Stop() method is ever called to disconnect a device that we are not in fact driving, then return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR rather than EFI_SUCCESS, in order to break this potentially infinite loop. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Expose unused USB devices via EFI_USB_IO_PROTOCOLMichael Brown2015-09-141-0/+1305
| | | | | | | Allow the UEFI platform firmware to provide drivers for unrecognised devices, by exposing our own implementation of EFI_USB_IO_PROTOCOL. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Include a copy of the device path within struct efi_deviceMichael Brown2015-09-132-23/+36
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Provide efi_devpath_len()Michael Brown2015-09-133-12/+15
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Allow efidev_parent() to traverse multiple device generationsMichael Brown2015-09-071-10/+8Star
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Add USB headers and GUID definitionsMichael Brown2015-09-062-0/+21
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Implement the EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOLMichael Brown2015-09-021-0/+1599
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Many UEFI NBPs expect to find an EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL installed in addition to the EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_PROTOCOL. Most NBPs use the EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL only to retrieve the cached DHCP packets. This implementation has been tested with grub.efi, shim.efi, syslinux.efi, and wdsmgfw.efi. Some methods (such as Discover() and Arp()) are not used by any known NBP and so have not (yet) been implemented. Usage notes for the tested bootstraps are: - grub.efi uses EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL only to retrieve the cached DHCP packet, and uses no other methods. - shim.efi uses EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL to retrieve the cached DHCP packet and to retrieve the next NBP via the Mtftp() method. If shim.efi was downloaded via HTTP (or other non-TFTP protocol) then shim.efi will blindly call Mtftp() with an HTTP URI as the filename: this allows the next NBP (e.g. grubx64.efi) to also be transparently retrieved by HTTP. shim.efi can also use the EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL to retrieve files previously loaded by "imgfetch" or similar commands in iPXE. The current implementation of shim.efi will use the EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL only if it does not find an EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL; this patch therefore prevents this usage of our EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL. This logic could be trivially reversed in shim.efi if needed. - syslinux.efi uses EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL only to retrieve the cached DHCP packet. Versions 6.03 and earlier have a bug which may cause syslinux.efi to attach to the wrong NIC if there are multiple NICs in the system (or if the UEFI firmware supports IPv6). - wdsmgfw.efi (ab)uses EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL to retrieve the cached DHCP packets, and to send and retrieve UDP packets via the UdpWrite() and UdpRead() methods. (This was presumably done in order to minimise the amount of benefit obtainable by switching to UEFI, by replicating all of the design mistakes present in the original PXE specification.) The EFI_DOWNGRADE_UX configuration option remains available for now, until this implementation has received more widespread testing. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Do not return EFI_NOT_READY from our ReceiveFilters() methodMichael Brown2015-09-011-5/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Our SNP ReceiveFilters() method is a no-op, since we always (if possible) use promiscuous mode for all network cards. The method currently returns EFI_NOT_READY if the SNP interfaces are claimed for use by iPXE, as with all other SNP methods. The WDS bootstrap wdsmgfw.efi attempts to use both the PXE Base Code protocol and the Simple Network Protocol simultaneously. This is fundamentally broken, since use of the PXE Base Code protocol requires us to disable the use of SNP (by claiming the interfaces for use by iPXE), otherwise MnpDxe swallows all of the received packets before our PXE Base Code's UdpRead() method is able to return them. The root cause of this problem is that, as with BIOS PXE, the network booting portions of the UEFI specification are less of a specification and more of an application note sketchily describing how the original hacked-together Intel implementation works. No sane design would ever have included the UdpWrite() and UdpRead() methods. Work around these fundamental conceptual flaws by unconditionally returning success from efi_snp_receive_filters(). Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Fix order of events on SNP removal pathMichael Brown2015-09-011-1/+2
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Allow calls to efi_snp_claim() and efi_snp_release() to be nestedMichael Brown2015-09-011-4/+5
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Add definitions of GUIDs observed when booting wdsmgfw.efiMichael Brown2015-09-012-0/+88
| | | | | | | Add definitions of protocols observed to be used by wdsmgfw.efi, and add a handle name type for ConIn, ConOut, and StdErr. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Improve efi_wrap debuggingMichael Brown2015-08-272-13/+340
| | | | | | | Add debug wrappers for more boot services functions, and print symbolic values rather than raw numbers where possible. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Include installed protocol list in unknown handle namesMichael Brown2015-08-271-3/+19
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Remove raw EFI_HANDLE values from debug messagesMichael Brown2015-08-277-171/+159Star
| | | | | | | | | The raw EFI_HANDLE value is almost never useful to know, and simply adds noise to the already verbose debug messages. Improve the legibility of debug messages by using only the name generated by efi_handle_name(). Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Mark EFI debug transcription functions as __attribute__ (( pure ))Michael Brown2015-08-271-3/+4
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Add definitions of GUIDs observed when booting shim.efi and grub.efiMichael Brown2015-08-272-0/+28
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [test] Allow self-tests to report exit status when running under LinuxMichael Brown2015-08-211-7/+5Star
| | | | | | | | | Allow the return status from an embedded image to propagate out to the eventual return status from main(). When running under Linux, this allows the pass/fail result of unit tests to be observable without having to visually inspect the console output. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Add missing "ULL" suffix on 64-bit constantMichael Brown2015-08-031-1/+1
| | | | | | Older versions of gcc complain if this suffix is missing. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Hold off watchdog timer while runningMichael Brown2015-08-032-0/+89
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UEFI platforms may provide a watchdog timer, which will reboot the machine if an operating system takes more than five minutes to load. This can cause long-lived iPXE downloads (or interactive shell sessions) to unexpectedly reboot. Fix by resetting the watchdog timer every ten seconds while the iPXE main processing loop continues to run. Reported-by: Bradley B Williams <bradleybwilliams@swbell.net> Reported-by: John Clark <john.r.clark.3@gmail.com> Reported-by: wdriever@gmail.com Reported-by: Charlie Beima <cbeima@indiana.edu> Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Allow user experience to be downgradedMichael Brown2015-07-221-0/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | iPXE does not currently provide EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL: this causes failures when chainloading bootloaders such as shim.efi which assume that this protocol will be present. Provide the ability to work around these problems via the build configuration option EFI_DOWNGRADE_UX. If this option is enabled, then we will not install our usual EFI_LOAD_FILE_PROTOCOL implementation, thereby allowing the platform firmware to install its own EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL implementation on top of our EFI_SIMPLE_NETWORK_PROTOCOL handle. A somewhat major side-effect of this workaround is that almost all iPXE features will be disabled. This configuration option will be removed in future when support for EFI_PXE_BASE_CODE_PROTOCOL is added. Requested-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Requested-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Fix receive and transmit completion reportingMichael Brown2015-07-221-66/+66
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fix the TxBuf value filled in by GetStatus() to report the transmit buffer address as required by the (now clarified) specification. Simplify "interrupt" handling in GetStatus() to report only that one or more packets have been transmitted or received; there is no need to report one GetStatus() "interrupt" per packet. Simplify receive handling to dequeue received packets immediately from the network device into an internal list (thereby avoiding the hacks previously used to determine when to report new packet arrivals). Originally-fixed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [xen] Wait for and clear XenStore event before receiving dataMichael Brown2015-06-301-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Older, out-of-tree Xen kernel modules (such as those provided with SuSE Linux Enterprise Server 11) do not clear the leftover "event pending" bit when opening an event channel. Consequently, no event is ever delivered to indicate that there is information in the XenStore ring buffer, and the system hangs shortly after loading the xen-platform-pci kernel module. Work around this problem by always waiting for the XenStore event channel to be signalled, and clearing the event before processing the received data. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [base16] Add buffer size parameter to base16_encode() and base16_decode()Michael Brown2015-04-241-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current API for Base16 (and Base64) encoding requires the caller to always provide sufficient buffer space. This prevents the use of the generic encoding/decoding functionality in some situations, such as in formatting the hex setting types. Implement a generic hex_encode() (based on the existing format_hex_setting()), implement base16_encode() and base16_decode() in terms of the more generic hex_encode() and hex_decode(), and update all callers to provide the additional buffer length parameter. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Add EFI time sourceMichael Brown2015-04-141-0/+75
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [linux] Rewrite headers included in all buildsMichael Brown2015-03-051-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | Rewrite (and relicense) the header files which are included in all builds of iPXE (including non-Linux builds). Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [legal] Relicense files under GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDLMichael Brown2015-03-021-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | These files cannot be automatically relicensed by util/relicense.pl since they either contain unusual but trivial contributions (such as the addition of __nonnull function attributes), or contain lines dating back to the initial git revision (and so require manual knowledge of the code's origin). Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [legal] Relicense files under GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDLMichael Brown2015-03-021-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Relicence files with kind permission from the following contributors: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com> Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> Greg Jednaszewski <jednaszewski@gmail.com> H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Marin Hannache <git@mareo.fr> Robin Smidsrød <robin@smidsrod.no> Shao Miller <sha0.miller@gmail.com> Thomas Horsten <thomas@horsten.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [legal] Relicense files under GPL2_OR_LATER_OR_UBDLMichael Brown2015-03-0222-22/+110
| | | | | | | Relicense files for which I am the sole author (as identified by util/relicense.pl). Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [build] Allow setting help text URI to be customised via config/branding.hMichael Brown2015-02-111-1/+2
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [hyperv] Require support for VMBus version 3.0 or newerMichael Brown2014-12-211-15/+71
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We require the ability to disconnect from and reconnect to VMBus; if we don't have this then there is no (viable) way for a loaded operating system to continue to use any VMBus devices. (There is also a small but non-zero risk that the host will continue to write to our interrupt and monitor pages, since the VMBUS_UNLOAD message in earlier versions is essentially a no-op.) This requires us to ensure that the host supports protocol version 3.0 (VMBUS_VERSION_WIN8_1). However, we can't actually _use_ protocol version 3.0, since doing so causes an iSCSI-booted Windows Server 2012 R2 VM to crash due to a NULL pointer dereference in vmbus.sys. To work around this problem, we first ensure that we can connect using protocol v3.0, then disconnect and reconnect using the oldest known protocol. This deliberately prevents the use of the iPXE native Hyper-V drivers on older versions of Hyper-V, where we could use our drivers but in so doing would break the loaded operating system. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [hyperv] Tidy up debug outputMichael Brown2014-12-201-2/+2
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [hyperv] Assume that VMBus xfer page ranges correspond to RNDIS messagesMichael Brown2014-12-201-31/+43
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The (undocumented) VMBus protocol seems to allow for transfer page-based packets where the data payload is split into an arbitrary set of ranges within the transfer page set. The RNDIS protocol includes a length field within the header of each message, and it is known from observation that multiple RNDIS messages can be concatenated into a single VMBus message. iPXE currently assumes that the transfer page range boundaries are entirely arbitrary, and uses the RNDIS header length to determine the RNDIS message boundaries. Windows Server 2012 R2 generates an RNDIS_INDICATE_STATUS_MSG for an undocumented and unknown status code (0x40020006) with a malformed RNDIS header length: the length does not cover the StatusBuffer portion of the message. This causes iPXE to report a malformed RNDIS message and to discard any further RNDIS messages within the same VMBus message. The Linux Hyper-V driver assumes that the transfer page range boundaries correspond to RNDIS message boundaries, and so does not notice the malformed length field in the RNDIS header. Match the behaviour of the Linux Hyper-V driver: assume that the transfer page range boundaries correspond to the RNDIS message boundaries and ignore the RNDIS header length. This avoids triggering the "malformed packet" error and also avoids unnecessary data copying: since we now have one I/O buffer per RNDIS message, there is no longer any need to use iob_split(). Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [hyperv] Add support for VMBus devicesMichael Brown2014-12-181-0/+1261
| | | | | | Add support for an abstraction of a VMBus device. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Generalise snpnet_dev_info() to efi_device_info()Michael Brown2014-10-161-0/+64
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Add definitions of GUIDs observed when chainloading from Intel driverMichael Brown2014-09-252-2/+123
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Centralise definitions of more protocol GUIDsMichael Brown2014-09-254-18/+20
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Make EFI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_IO_PROTOCOL optionalMichael Brown2014-09-041-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | Some UEFI systems (observed with a Hyper-V virtual machine) do not provide EFI_PCI_ROOT_BRIDGE_IO_PROTOCOL. Make this an optional protocol (and fail any attempts to access PCI configuration space via the root bridge if the protocol is missing). Reported-by: Colin Blacker <Colin.Blacker@computerplanet.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Wrap any images loaded by our wrapped imageMichael Brown2014-08-291-21/+67
| | | | | | | | | | | | Propagate our modified EFI system table to any images loaded by the image that we wrap, thereby allowing us to observe boot services calls made by all subsequent EFI images. Also show details of intercepted ExitBootServices() calls. When wrapping is used, exiting boot services will almost certainly fail, but this at least allows us to see when it happens. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Make our virtual file system case insensitiveMichael Brown2014-08-271-4/+24
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>
* [efi] Show details of intercepted LoadImage() callsMichael Brown2014-08-271-0/+30
| | | | Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mcb30@ipxe.org>