#!/usr/bin/perl -w use strict; use warnings; use constant WARNING_SIZE => 512; my $symtab = {}; # Scan output of "objdump -w -t bin/blib.a" and build up symbol table # my $object; while ( <> ) { chomp; if ( /^In archive/ ) { # Do nothing } elsif ( /^$/ ) { # Do nothing } elsif ( /^(\S+\.o):\s+file format/ ) { $object = $1; } elsif ( /^SYMBOL TABLE:/ ) { # Do nothing } elsif ( /^([0-9a-fA-F]+)\s(l|g|\s)......\s(\S+)\s+([0-9a-fA-F]+)\s+(\S+)$/ ) { my $value = $1; my $scope = $2; my $section = $3; my $size = $4; my $symbol = $5; $symtab->{$object}->{$symbol} = { global => ( $scope ne "l" ), section => ( $section eq "*UND*" ? undef : $section ), value => ( $value ? hex ( $value ) : 0 ), size => ( $size ? hex ( $size ) : 0 ), }; } else { die "Unrecognized line \"$_\""; } } # Add symbols that we know will be generated or required by the linker # foreach my $object ( keys %$symtab ) { my $obj_symbol = "obj_$object"; $obj_symbol =~ s/\.o$//; $obj_symbol =~ s/\W/_/g; $symtab->{LINKER}->{$obj_symbol} = { global => 1, section => undef, value => 0, size => 0, }; } foreach my $link_sym qw ( __prefix _prefix _prefix_load_offset _prefix_size _prefix_progbits_size _prefix_size_pgh __text16 _text16 _text16_load_offset _text16_size _text16_progbits_size _text16_size_pgh __data16 _data16 _data16_load_offset _data16_size _data16_progbits_size _data16_size_pgh __text _text __data _data _textdata_load_offset _textdata_size _textdata_progbits_size __rodata __bss _end _payload_offset _max_align _load_size _load_size_pgh _load_size_sect pci_vendor_id pci_device_id ) { $symtab->{LINKER}->{$link_sym} = { global => 1, section => '*ABS*', value => 0, size => 0, }; } # Add symbols that we know will be used by the debug system # foreach my $debug_sym qw ( dbg_autocolourise dbg_decolourise dbg_hex_dump_da ) { $symtab->{DEBUG}->{$debug_sym} = { global => 1, section => undef, value => 0, size => 0, }; } # Build up requires, provides and shares symbol tables for global # symbols # my $globals = {}; while ( ( my $object, my $symbols ) = each %$symtab ) { while ( ( my $symbol, my $info ) = each %$symbols ) { if ( $info->{global} ) { my $category; if ( ! defined $info->{section} ) { $category = "requires"; } elsif ( $info->{section} eq "*COM*" ) { $category = "shares"; } else { $category = "provides"; } $globals->{$symbol}->{$category}->{$object} = 1; } } } # Check for multiply defined, never-defined and unused global symbols # my $problems = {}; while ( ( my $symbol, my $info ) = each %$globals ) { my @provides = keys %{$info->{provides}}; my @requires = keys %{$info->{requires}}; my @shares = keys %{$info->{shares}}; if ( ( @provides == 0 ) && ( @shares == 1 ) ) { # A symbol "shared" by just a single file is actually being # provided by that file; it just doesn't have an initialiser. @provides = @shares; @shares = (); } if ( ( @requires > 0 ) && ( @provides == 0 ) && ( @shares == 0 ) ) { # No object provides this symbol, but some objects require it. $problems->{$_}->{nonexistent}->{$symbol} = 1 foreach @requires; } if ( ( @requires == 0 ) && ( @provides > 0 ) ) { # No object requires this symbol, but some objects provide it. foreach my $provide ( @provides ) { if ( $provide eq "LINKER" ) { # Linker-provided symbols are exempt from this check. } elsif ( $symtab->{$provide}->{$symbol}->{section} =~ /^\.tbl\./ ) { # Linker tables are exempt from this check. } else { $problems->{$provide}->{unused}->{$symbol} = 1; } } } if ( ( @shares > 0 ) && ( @provides > 0 ) ) { # A shared symbol is being initialised by an object $problems->{$_}->{shared}->{$symbol} = 1 foreach @provides; } if ( @provides > 1 ) { # A non-shared symbol is defined in multiple objects $problems->{$_}->{multiples}->{$symbol} = 1 foreach @provides; } } # Check for excessively large local symbols. Text and rodata symbols # are exempt from this check # while ( ( my $object, my $symbols ) = each %$symtab ) { while ( ( my $symbol, my $info ) = each %$symbols ) { if ( ( ! $info->{global} ) && ( ( defined $info->{section} ) && ! ( $info->{section} =~ /^(\.text|\.rodata)/ ) ) && ( $info->{size} >= WARNING_SIZE ) ) { $problems->{$object}->{large}->{$symbol} = 1; } } } # Print out error messages # my $errors = 0; my $warnings = 0; foreach my $object ( sort keys %$problems ) { my @nonexistent = sort keys %{$problems->{$object}->{nonexistent}}; my @multiples = sort keys %{$problems->{$object}->{multiples}}; my @unused = sort keys %{$problems->{$object}->{unused}}; my @shared = sort keys %{$problems->{$object}->{shared}}; my @large = sort keys %{$problems->{$object}->{large}}; print "WARN $object provides unused symbol $_\n" foreach @unused; $warnings += @unused; print "WARN $object has large static symbol $_\n" foreach @large; $warnings += @large; print "ERR $object requires non-existent symbol $_\n" foreach @nonexistent; $errors += @nonexistent; foreach my $symbol ( @multiples ) { my @other_objects = sort grep { $_ ne $object } keys %{$globals->{$symbol}->{provides}}; print "ERR $object provides symbol $symbol" ." (also provided by @other_objects)\n"; } $errors += @multiples; print "ERR $object misuses shared symbol $_\n" foreach @shared; } print "$errors error(s), $warnings warning(s)\n"; exit ( $errors ? 1 : 0 );