summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/src/arch/i386/scripts/i386.lds
blob: 4f9df56196cd33fb0c0163dad880c5790b9e676b (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
/* -*- sh -*- */

/*
 * Linker script for i386 images
 *
 */

OUTPUT_FORMAT ( "elf32-i386", "elf32-i386", "elf32-i386" )
OUTPUT_ARCH ( i386 )
ENTRY ( _entry )

SECTIONS {

    /* All sections in the resulting file have consecutive load
     * addresses, but may have individual link addresses depending on
     * the memory model being used.
     *
     * The linker symbols {prefix,decompress,text,data}_link_addr,
     * load_addr, and _max_align may be specified explicitly.  If not
     * specified, they will default to:
     *
     *   _prefix_link_addr	= 0
     *   _decompress_link_addr	= 0
     *   _text_link_addr	= 0
     *   _data_link_addr	= _text_link_addr + sizeof ( text sections )
     *   _load_addr		= 0
     *   _max_align		= 16
     * 
     * We guarantee alignment of virtual addresses to any alignment
     * specified by the constituent object files (e.g. via
     * __attribute__((aligned(x)))).  Load addresses are guaranteed
     * only up to _max_align.  Provided that all loader and relocation
     * code honours _max_align, this means that physical addresses are
     * also guaranteed up to _max_align.
     *
     * Note that when using -DKEEP_IT_REAL, the UNDI segments are only
     * guaranteed to be loaded on a paragraph boundary (i.e. 16-byte
     * alignment).  Using _max_align>16 will therefore not guarantee
     * >16-byte alignment of physical addresses when -DKEEP_IT_REAL is
     * used (though virtual addresses will still be fully aligned).
     *
     * The real-mode prefixes rely on _text_link_addr and
     * _decompress_link_addr being 0, since they issue far calls into
     * those sections, thus requiring that symbol_value ==
     * symbol_offset therein.  Using the linker to calculate
     * e.g. offset_setup16=setup16-_text will not work, since you then
     * cannot use the reference from the prefix to setup16 to drag in
     * setup16.o.  Life is hard.
     *
     * If librm is included, then it must go at offset 0 within the
     * text section.  This is because librm is dual-usage: it is
     * called from setup16 with %cs:0000 pointing to the start of the
     * text section, and later it will be copied to base memory and
     * called with %cs:0000 pointing to the start of librm.
     *
     * The decompressor is designed to decompress in-place.  After
     * calling the decompressor, the image will look exactly the same
     * as the uncompressed image; the compressed data and the
     * decompressor code itself will have been overwritten.
     */

    /*
     * The prefix
     */

    _prefix_link_addr = DEFINED ( _prefix_link_addr ) ? _prefix_link_addr : 0;
    . = _prefix_link_addr;
    _prefix = .;

    .prefix : AT ( _prefix_load_offset + __prefix ) {
	__prefix = .;
	_entry = .;
	*(.prefix)
	*(.prefix.*)
    }
    
    _eprefix = .;

    /*
     * The decompressor (may be absent)
     */

    _decompress_link_addr = DEFINED ( _decompress_link_addr ) ?
			      _decompress_link_addr : 0;
    . = _decompress_link_addr;
    _decompress = .;

    .decompress : AT ( _decompress_load_offset + __decompress ) {
	    __decompress = .;
	    *(.decompress)
	    *(.decompress.*)
    }

    _edecompress = .;

    /*
     * The text sections
     */

    _text_link_addr = DEFINED ( _text_link_addr ) ? _text_link_addr : 0;
    . = _text_link_addr;
    _text = .;

    .text16 : AT ( _text_load_offset + __text16 ) {
	__text16 = .;

	/* librm is a special case; it must go at the start of the
	 * text section if it is included.
	 */
	_assert = ASSERT ( ( . == _text_link_addr ), "librm cannot go first" );
	*(.librm)

	*(.text16)
	*(.text16.*)
    } = 0x9090

    .text : AT ( _text_load_offset + __text ) {
	__text = .;
	*(.text)
	*(.text.*)
    } = 0x9090

    _etext = .;

    /*
     * The data sections
     */

    _data_link_addr = DEFINED ( _data_link_addr ) ? _data_link_addr : .;
    . = _data_link_addr;
    _data = .;

    .rodata : AT ( _data_load_offset + __rodata ) {
	__rodata = .;
	*(.rodata)
	*(.rodata.*)
    }

    .data : AT ( _data_load_offset + __data ) {
	__data = .;
	*(.data)
	*(.data.*)
	pci_drivers = .;
	*(.drivers.pci)
	pci_drivers_end = .;
	isa_drivers = .;
	*(.drivers.isa)
	isa_drivers_end = .;
	console_drivers = .;
	*(.drivers.console)
	console_drivers_end = .;
	init_fns = .;
	*(SORT(.init_fns.*))
	init_fns_end = .;

	_progbits_end = .;
    }

    .bss : AT ( _data_load_offset + __bss ) {
	__bss = .;
	_bss = .;
	*(.bss)
	*(.bss.*)
	*(COMMON)
	_ebss = .;
    }

    .stack : AT ( _data_load_offset + __stack ) {
	__stack = .;
	*(.stack)
	*(.stack.*)
    }

    _edata = .;

    _end = .;

    /*
     * Dispose of the comment and note sections to make the link map
     * easier to read
     */

    /DISCARD/ : {
	*(.comment)
	*(.note)
    }

    /*
     * Load address calculations.  The slightly obscure nature of the
     * calculations is because ALIGN(x) can only operate on the
     * location counter.
     */

    _max_align		    = DEFINED ( _max_align ) ? _max_align : 16;
    _load_addr		    = DEFINED ( _load_addr ) ? _load_addr : 0;

    .			    = _load_addr;

    .			   -= _prefix_link_addr;
    _prefix_load_offset	    = ALIGN ( _max_align );
    _prefix_load_addr	    = _prefix_link_addr + _prefix_load_offset;
    _prefix_size	    = _eprefix - _prefix;
    .			    = _prefix_load_addr + _prefix_size;

    .			   -= _decompress_link_addr;
    _decompress_load_offset = ALIGN ( _max_align );
    _decompress_load_addr   = _decompress_link_addr + _decompress_load_offset;
    _decompress_size	    = _edecompress - _decompress;
    .			    = _decompress_load_addr + _decompress_size;

    .			   -= _text_link_addr;
    _text_load_offset	    = ALIGN ( _max_align );
    _text_load_addr	    = _text_link_addr + _text_load_offset;
    _text_size		    = _etext - _text;
    .			    = _text_load_addr + _text_size;

    .			   -= _data_link_addr;
    _data_load_offset	    = ALIGN ( _max_align );
    _data_load_addr	    = _data_link_addr + _data_load_offset;
    _data_size		    = _edata - _data;
    .			    = _data_load_addr + _data_size;

    /*
     * Alignment checks.  ALIGN() can only operate on the location
     * counter, so we set the location counter to each value we want
     * to check.
     */

    . = _prefix_load_addr - _prefix_link_addr;
    _assert = ASSERT ( ( . == ALIGN ( _max_align ) ),
		       "_prefix is badly aligned" );

    . = _decompress_load_addr - _prefix_link_addr;
    _assert = ASSERT ( ( . == ALIGN ( _max_align ) ),
		       "_decompress is badly aligned" );

    . = _text_load_addr - _text_link_addr;
    _assert = ASSERT ( ( . == ALIGN ( _max_align ) ),
		       "_text is badly aligned" );

    . = _data_load_addr - _data_link_addr;
    _assert = ASSERT ( ( . == ALIGN ( _max_align ) ),
		       "_data is badly aligned" );

    /*
     * setup16 needs to know this when KEEP_IT_REAL is used.  There
     * are no harmful side-effects of calculating it all the time.
     */
    _text_load_size_pgh = ( _data_load_addr - _text_load_addr ) / 16 ;

    /*
     * Useful-to-know values.
     */

    /* Size of the decompressed runtime image */
    _runtime_size = _edata - _text;
    /* Size of the initialised-contents portion of the runtime image */
    _runtime_progbits_size = _progbits_end - _text;
    /* Size of the (non-compressed) binary file */
    _file_size = _prefix_size + _runtime_progbits_size;
    /* Size of the non-compressed portion of the compressed binary file */
    _zfile_noncompressed_size = _prefix_size + _decompress_size;
}