/* http://www.rwgrayprojects.com/rbfnotes/maps/graymap6.html Slightly modified by jwz for xscreensaver */ /**************************************************************/ /* */ /* This C program is copyrighted by Robert W. Gray and may */ /* not be used in ANY for-profit project without written */ /* permission. */ /* */ /**************************************************************/ /* (Note: Robert Gray has kindly given me his permission to include this code in xscreensaver. -- Jamie Zawinski, Apr 2018.) */ /**************************************************************/ /* */ /* This C program contains the Dymaxion map coordinate */ /* transformation routines for converting longitude/latitude */ /* points to (X, Y) points on the Dymaxion map. */ /* */ /* This version uses the exact transformation equations. */ /**************************************************************/ #include #include #include #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H # include "config.h" #endif #include "dymaxionmap-coords.h" /************************************************************************/ /* NOTE: in C, array indexing starts with element zero (0). I choose */ /* to start my array indexing with elemennt one (1) so all arrays */ /* are defined one element longer than they need to be. */ /************************************************************************/ /************************************************************************/ /* global variables accessable to all procedures */ /************************************************************************/ static double v_x[13], v_y[13], v_z[13]; static double center_x[21], center_y[21], center_z[21]; static double garc, gt, gdve, gel; /********************************************/ /* function pre-definitions */ /********************************************/ static double radians(double degrees); static void rotate(double angle, double *x, double *y); static void r2(int axis, double alpha, double *x, double *y, double *z); static void init_stuff(void); /*static void convert_s_t_p(double lng, double lat, double *x, double *y);*/ static void s_to_c(double theta, double phi, double *x, double *y, double *z); static void c_to_s(double *theta, double *phi, double x, double y, double z); static void s_tri_info(double x, double y, double z, int *tri, int *lcd); static void dymax_point(int tri, int lcd, double x, double y, double z, double *dx, double *dy); static void conv_ll_t_sc(double lng, double lat, double *theta, double *phi); /****************************************/ /* function definitions */ /****************************************/ void /* convert_s_t_p */ dymaxion_convert (double lng, double lat, double *x, double *y) { /***********************************************************/ /* This is the main control procedure. */ /***********************************************************/ double theta, phi; double hx, hy, hz; double px = 0, py = 0; int tri, hlcd; static int initted = 0; if (! initted) { init_stuff(); initted = 1; } /* Convert the given (long.,lat.) coordinate into spherical */ /* polar coordinates (r, theta, phi) with radius=1. */ /* Angles are given in radians, NOT degrees. */ conv_ll_t_sc(lng, lat, &theta, &phi); /* convert the spherical polar coordinates into cartesian */ /* (x, y, z) coordinates. */ s_to_c(theta, phi, &hx, &hy, &hz); /* determine which of the 20 spherical icosahedron triangles */ /* the given point is in and the LCD triangle. */ s_tri_info(hx, hy, hz, &tri, &hlcd); /* Determine the corresponding Fuller map plane (x, y) point */ dymax_point(tri, hlcd, hx, hy, hz, &px, &py); *x = px; *y = py; } /* end convert_s_t_p */ static void conv_ll_t_sc(double lng, double lat, double *theta, double *phi) { /* convert (long., lat.) point into spherical polar coordinates */ /* with r=radius=1. Angles are given in radians. */ double h_theta, h_phi; h_theta = 90.0 - lat ; h_phi = lng; if (lng < 0.0) {h_phi = lng + 360.0;} *theta = radians(h_theta); *phi = radians(h_phi); } /* end conv_ll_t_sc */ static double radians(double degrees) { /* convert angles in degrees into angles in radians */ double pi2, c1; pi2 = 2 * 3.14159265358979323846; c1 = pi2 / 360; return(c1 * degrees); } /* end of radians function */ static void init_stuff() { /* initializes the global variables which includes the */ /* vertix coordinates and mid-face coordinates. */ double /* i, */ hold_x, hold_y, hold_z, magn; /* double theta, phi; */ /* Cartesian coordinates for the 12 vertices of icosahedron */ v_x[1] = 0.420152426708710003; v_y[1] = 0.078145249402782959; v_z[1] = 0.904082550615019298; v_x[2] = 0.995009439436241649 ; v_y[2] = -0.091347795276427931 ; v_z[2] = 0.040147175877166645 ; v_x[3] = 0.518836730327364437 ; v_y[3] = 0.835420380378235850 ; v_z[3] = 0.181331837557262454 ; v_x[4] = -0.414682225320335218 ; v_y[4] = 0.655962405434800777 ; v_z[4] = 0.630675807891475371 ; v_x[5] = -0.515455959944041808 ; v_y[5] = -0.381716898287133011 ; v_z[5] = 0.767200992517747538 ; v_x[6] = 0.355781402532944713 ; v_y[6] = -0.843580002466178147 ; v_z[6] = 0.402234226602925571 ; v_x[7] = 0.414682225320335218 ; v_y[7] = -0.655962405434800777 ; v_z[7] = -0.630675807891475371 ; v_x[8] = 0.515455959944041808 ; v_y[8] = 0.381716898287133011 ; v_z[8] = -0.767200992517747538 ; v_x[9] = -0.355781402532944713 ; v_y[9] = 0.843580002466178147 ; v_z[9] = -0.402234226602925571 ; v_x[10] = -0.995009439436241649 ; v_y[10] = 0.091347795276427931 ; v_z[10] = -0.040147175877166645 ; v_x[11] = -0.518836730327364437 ; v_y[11] = -0.835420380378235850 ; v_z[11] = -0.181331837557262454 ; v_x[12] = -0.420152426708710003 ; v_y[12] = -0.078145249402782959 ; v_z[12] = -0.904082550615019298 ; /* now calculate mid face coordinates */ hold_x = (v_x[1] + v_x[2] + v_x[3]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[1] + v_y[2] + v_y[3]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[1] + v_z[2] + v_z[3]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[1] = hold_x / magn; center_y[1] = hold_y / magn; center_z[1] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[1] + v_x[3] + v_x[4]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[1] + v_y[3] + v_y[4]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[1] + v_z[3] + v_z[4]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[2] = hold_x / magn; center_y[2] = hold_y / magn; center_z[2] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[1] + v_x[4] + v_x[5]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[1] + v_y[4] + v_y[5]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[1] + v_z[4] + v_z[5]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[3] = hold_x / magn; center_y[3] = hold_y / magn; center_z[3] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[1] + v_x[5] + v_x[6]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[1] + v_y[5] + v_y[6]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[1] + v_z[5] + v_z[6]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[4] = hold_x / magn; center_y[4] = hold_y / magn; center_z[4] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[1] + v_x[2] + v_x[6]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[1] + v_y[2] + v_y[6]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[1] + v_z[2] + v_z[6]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[5] = hold_x / magn; center_y[5] = hold_y / magn; center_z[5] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[2] + v_x[3] + v_x[8]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[2] + v_y[3] + v_y[8]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[2] + v_z[3] + v_z[8]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[6] = hold_x / magn; center_y[6] = hold_y / magn; center_z[6] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[8] + v_x[3] + v_x[9]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[8] + v_y[3] + v_y[9]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[8] + v_z[3] + v_z[9]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[7] = hold_x / magn; center_y[7] = hold_y / magn; center_z[7] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[9] + v_x[3] + v_x[4]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[9] + v_y[3] + v_y[4]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[9] + v_z[3] + v_z[4]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[8] = hold_x / magn; center_y[8] = hold_y / magn; center_z[8] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[10] + v_x[9] + v_x[4]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[10] + v_y[9] + v_y[4]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[10] + v_z[9] + v_z[4]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[9] = hold_x / magn; center_y[9] = hold_y / magn; center_z[9] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[5] + v_x[10] + v_x[4]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[5] + v_y[10] + v_y[4]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[5] + v_z[10] + v_z[4]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[10] = hold_x / magn; center_y[10] = hold_y / magn; center_z[10] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[5] + v_x[11] + v_x[10]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[5] + v_y[11] + v_y[10]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[5] + v_z[11] + v_z[10]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[11] = hold_x / magn; center_y[11] = hold_y / magn; center_z[11] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[5] + v_x[6] + v_x[11]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[5] + v_y[6] + v_y[11]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[5] + v_z[6] + v_z[11]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[12] = hold_x / magn; center_y[12] = hold_y / magn; center_z[12] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[11] + v_x[6] + v_x[7]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[11] + v_y[6] + v_y[7]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[11] + v_z[6] + v_z[7]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[13] = hold_x / magn; center_y[13] = hold_y / magn; center_z[13] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[7] + v_x[6] + v_x[2]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[7] + v_y[6] + v_y[2]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[7] + v_z[6] + v_z[2]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[14] = hold_x / magn; center_y[14] = hold_y / magn; center_z[14] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[8] + v_x[7] + v_x[2]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[8] + v_y[7] + v_y[2]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[8] + v_z[7] + v_z[2]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[15] = hold_x / magn; center_y[15] = hold_y / magn; center_z[15] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[12] + v_x[9] + v_x[8]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[12] + v_y[9] + v_y[8]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[12] + v_z[9] + v_z[8]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[16] = hold_x / magn; center_y[16] = hold_y / magn; center_z[16] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[12] + v_x[9] + v_x[10]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[12] + v_y[9] + v_y[10]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[12] + v_z[9] + v_z[10]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[17] = hold_x / magn; center_y[17] = hold_y / magn; center_z[17] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[12] + v_x[11] + v_x[10]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[12] + v_y[11] + v_y[10]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[12] + v_z[11] + v_z[10]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[18] = hold_x / magn; center_y[18] = hold_y / magn; center_z[18] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[12] + v_x[11] + v_x[7]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[12] + v_y[11] + v_y[7]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[12] + v_z[11] + v_z[7]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[19] = hold_x / magn; center_y[19] = hold_y / magn; center_z[19] = hold_z / magn; hold_x = (v_x[12] + v_x[8] + v_x[7]) / 3.0 ; hold_y = (v_y[12] + v_y[8] + v_y[7]) / 3.0 ; hold_z = (v_z[12] + v_z[8] + v_z[7]) / 3.0 ; magn = sqrt(hold_x * hold_x + hold_y * hold_y + hold_z * hold_z); center_x[20] = hold_x / magn; center_y[20] = hold_y / magn; center_z[20] = hold_z / magn; garc = 2.0 * asin( sqrt( 5 - sqrt(5)) / sqrt(10) ); gt = garc / 2.0; gdve = sqrt( 3 + sqrt(5) ) / sqrt( 5 + sqrt(5) ); gel = sqrt(8) / sqrt(5 + sqrt(5)); } /* end of int_stuff procedure */ static void s_to_c(double theta, double phi, double *x, double *y, double *z) { /* Covert spherical polar coordinates to cartesian coordinates. */ /* The angles are given in radians. */ *x = sin(theta) * cos(phi); *y = sin(theta) * sin(phi); *z = cos(theta); } /* end s_to_c */ static void c_to_s(double *lng, double *lat, double x, double y, double z) { /* convert cartesian coordinates into spherical polar coordinates. */ /* The angles are given in radians. */ double a; if (x>0.0 && y>0.0){a = radians(0.0);} if (x<0.0 && y>0.0){a = radians(180.0);} if (x<0.0 && y<0.0){a = radians(180.0);} if (x>0.0 && y<0.0){a = radians(360.0);} *lat = acos(z); if (x==0.0 && y>0.0){*lng = radians(90.0);} if (x==0.0 && y<0.0){*lng = radians(270.0);} if (x>0.0 && y==0.0){*lng = radians(0.0);} if (x<0.0 && y==0.0){*lng = radians(180.0);} if (x!=0.0 && y!=0.0){*lng = atan(y/x) + a;} } /* end c_to_s */ void s_tri_info(double x, double y, double z, int *tri, int *lcd) { /* Determine which triangle and LCD triangle the point is in. */ double h_dist1, h_dist2, h_dist3, h1, h2, h3; int i, h_tri, h_lcd ; int v1 = 0, v2 = 0, v3 = 0; h_tri = 0; h_dist1 = 9999.0; /* Which triangle face center is the closest to the given point */ /* is the triangle in which the given point is in. */ for (i = 1; i <=20; i = i + 1) { h1 = center_x[i] - x; h2 = center_y[i] - y; h3 = center_z[i] - z; h_dist2 = sqrt(h1 * h1 + h2 * h2 + h3 * h3); if (h_dist2 < h_dist1) { h_tri = i; h_dist1 = h_dist2; } /* end the if statement */ } /* end the for statement */ *tri = h_tri; /* Now the LCD triangle is determined. */ switch (h_tri) { case 1: v1 = 1; v2 = 3; v3 = 2; break; case 2: v1 = 1; v2 = 4; v3 = 3; break; case 3: v1 = 1; v2 = 5; v3 = 4; break; case 4: v1 = 1; v2 = 6; v3 = 5; break; case 5: v1 = 1; v2 = 2; v3 = 6; break; case 6: v1 = 2; v2 = 3; v3 = 8; break; case 7: v1 = 3; v2 = 9; v3 = 8; break; case 8: v1 = 3; v2 = 4; v3 = 9; break; case 9: v1 = 4; v2 = 10; v3 = 9; break; case 10: v1 = 4; v2 = 5; v3 = 10; break; case 11: v1 = 5; v2 = 11; v3 = 10; break; case 12: v1 = 5; v2 = 6; v3 = 11; break; case 13: v1 = 6; v2 = 7; v3 = 11; break; case 14: v1 = 2; v2 = 7; v3 = 6; break; case 15: v1 = 2; v2 = 8; v3 = 7; break; case 16: v1 = 8; v2 = 9; v3 = 12; break; case 17: v1 = 9; v2 = 10; v3 = 12; break; case 18: v1 = 10; v2 = 11; v3 = 12; break; case 19: v1 = 11; v2 = 7; v3 = 12; break; case 20: v1 = 8; v2 = 12; v3 = 7; break; } /* end of switch statement */ h1 = x - v_x[v1]; h2 = y - v_y[v1]; h3 = z - v_z[v1]; h_dist1 = sqrt(h1 * h1 + h2 * h2 + h3 * h3); h1 = x - v_x[v2]; h2 = y - v_y[v2]; h3 = z - v_z[v2]; h_dist2 = sqrt(h1 * h1 + h2 * h2 + h3 * h3); h1 = x - v_x[v3]; h2 = y - v_y[v3]; h3 = z - v_z[v3]; h_dist3 = sqrt(h1 * h1 + h2 * h2 + h3 * h3); if ( (h_dist1 <= h_dist2) && (h_dist2 <= h_dist3) ) {h_lcd = 1; } if ( (h_dist1 <= h_dist3) && (h_dist3 <= h_dist2) ) {h_lcd = 6; } if ( (h_dist2 <= h_dist1) && (h_dist1 <= h_dist3) ) {h_lcd = 2; } if ( (h_dist2 <= h_dist3) && (h_dist3 <= h_dist1) ) {h_lcd = 3; } if ( (h_dist3 <= h_dist1) && (h_dist1 <= h_dist2) ) {h_lcd = 5; } if ( (h_dist3 <= h_dist2) && (h_dist2 <= h_dist1) ) {h_lcd = 4; } *lcd = h_lcd; } /* end s_tri_info */ static void dymax_point(int tri, int lcd, double x, double y, double z, double *px, double *py) { int axis, v1 = 0; double hlng, hlat, h0x, h0y, h0z, h1x, h1y, h1z; double gs; double gx, gy, gz, ga1,ga2,ga3,ga1p,ga2p,ga3p,gxp,gyp/*,gzp*/; /* In order to rotate the given point into the template spherical */ /* triangle, we need the spherical polar coordinates of the center */ /* of the face and one of the face vertices. So set up which vertex */ /* to use. */ switch (tri) { case 1: v1 = 1; break; case 2: v1 = 1; break; case 3: v1 = 1; break; case 4: v1 = 1; break; case 5: v1 = 1; break; case 6: v1 = 2; break; case 7: v1 = 3; break; case 8: v1 = 3; break; case 9: v1 = 4; break; case 10: v1 = 4; break; case 11: v1 = 5; break; case 12: v1 = 5; break; case 13: v1 = 6; break; case 14: v1 = 2; break; case 15: v1 = 2; break; case 16: v1 = 8; break; case 17: v1 = 9; break; case 18: v1 = 10; break; case 19: v1 = 11; break; case 20: v1 = 8; break; } /* end of switch statement */ h0x = x; h0y = y; h0z = z; h1x = v_x[v1]; h1y = v_y[v1]; h1z = v_z[v1]; c_to_s(&hlng, &hlat, center_x[tri], center_y[tri], center_z[tri]); axis = 3; r2(axis,hlng,&h0x,&h0y,&h0z); r2(axis,hlng,&h1x,&h1y,&h1z); axis = 2; r2(axis,hlat,&h0x,&h0y,&h0z); r2(axis,hlat,&h1x,&h1y,&h1z); c_to_s(&hlng,&hlat,h1x,h1y,h1z); hlng = hlng - radians(90.0); axis = 3; r2(axis,hlng,&h0x,&h0y,&h0z); /* exact transformation equations */ gz = sqrt(1 - h0x * h0x - h0y * h0y); gs = sqrt( 5 + 2 * sqrt(5) ) / ( gz * sqrt(15) ); gxp = h0x * gs ; gyp = h0y * gs ; ga1p = 2.0 * gyp / sqrt(3.0) + (gel / 3.0) ; ga2p = gxp - (gyp / sqrt(3)) + (gel / 3.0) ; ga3p = (gel / 3.0) - gxp - (gyp / sqrt(3)); ga1 = gt + atan( (ga1p - 0.5 * gel) / gdve); ga2 = gt + atan( (ga2p - 0.5 * gel) / gdve); ga3 = gt + atan( (ga3p - 0.5 * gel) / gdve); gx = 0.5 * (ga2 - ga3) ; gy = (1.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3)) ) * (2 * ga1 - ga2 - ga3); /* Re-scale so plane triangle edge length is 1. */ x = gx / garc; y = gy / garc; /* rotate and translate to correct position */ switch (tri) { case 1: rotate(240.0,&x, &y); *px = x + 2.0; *py = y + 7.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)) ; break; case 2: rotate(300.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 2.0; *py = y + 5.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)) ; break; case 3: rotate(0.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 2.5; *py = y + 2.0 / sqrt(3.0); break; case 4: rotate(60.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 3.0; *py = y + 5.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)) ; break; case 5: rotate(180.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 2.5; *py = y + 4.0 * sqrt(3.0) / 3.0; break; case 6: rotate(300.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 1.5; *py = y + 4.0 * sqrt(3.0) / 3.0; break; case 7: rotate(300.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 1.0; *py = y + 5.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)) ; break; case 8: rotate(0.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 1.5; *py = y + 2.0 / sqrt(3.0); break; case 9: if (lcd > 2) { rotate(300.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 1.5; *py = y + 1.0 / sqrt(3.0); } else { rotate(0.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 2.0; *py = y + 1.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)); } break; case 10: rotate(60.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 2.5; *py = y + 1.0 / sqrt(3.0); break; case 11: rotate(60.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 3.5; *py = y + 1.0 / sqrt(3.0); break; case 12: rotate(120.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 3.5; *py = y + 2.0 / sqrt(3.0); break; case 13: rotate(60.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 4.0; *py = y + 5.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)); break; case 14: rotate(0.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 4.0; *py = y + 7.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)) ; break; case 15: rotate(0.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 5.0; *py = y + 7.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)) ; break; case 16: if (lcd < 4) { rotate(60.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 0.5; *py = y + 1.0 / sqrt(3.0); } else { rotate(0.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 5.5; *py = y + 2.0 / sqrt(3.0); } break; case 17: rotate(0.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 1.0; *py = y + 1.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)); break; case 18: rotate(120.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 4.0; *py = y + 1.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)); break; case 19: rotate(120.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 4.5; *py = y + 2.0 / sqrt(3.0); break; case 20: rotate(300.0, &x, &y); *px = x + 5.0; *py = y + 5.0 / (2.0 * sqrt(3.0)); break; } /* end switch statement */ } /* end of dymax_point */ static void rotate(double angle, double *x, double *y) { /* Rotate the point to correct orientation in XY-plane. */ double ha, hx, hy ; ha = radians(angle); hx = *x; hy = *y; *x = hx * cos(ha) - hy * sin(ha); *y = hx * sin(ha) + hy * cos(ha); } /* end rotate procedure */ static void r2(int axis, double alpha, double *x, double *y, double *z) { /* Rotate a 3-D point about the specified axis. */ double a, b, c; a = *x; b = *y; c = *z; if (axis == 1) { *y = b * cos(alpha) + c * sin(alpha); *z = c * cos(alpha) - b * sin(alpha); } if (axis == 2) { *x = a * cos(alpha) - c * sin(alpha); *z = a * sin(alpha) + c * cos(alpha); } if (axis == 3) { *x = a * cos(alpha) + b * sin(alpha); *y = b * cos(alpha) - a * sin(alpha); } } /* end of r2 */