/*
* Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
* Copyright (C) 2004 - 2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is released under the GPL.
*/
#include "dm.h"
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/dm-ioctl.h>
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "ioctl"
#define DM_DRIVER_EMAIL "dm-devel@redhat.com"
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
* The ioctl interface needs to be able to look up devices by
* name or uuid.
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
struct hash_cell {
struct list_head name_list;
struct list_head uuid_list;
char *name;
char *uuid;
struct mapped_device *md;
struct dm_table *new_map;
};
struct vers_iter {
size_t param_size;
struct dm_target_versions *vers, *old_vers;
char *end;
uint32_t flags;
};
#define NUM_BUCKETS 64
#define MASK_BUCKETS (NUM_BUCKETS - 1)
static struct list_head _name_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
static struct list_head _uuid_buckets[NUM_BUCKETS];
static void dm_hash_remove_all(int keep_open_devices);
/*
* Guards access to both hash tables.
*/
static DECLARE_RWSEM(_hash_lock);
/*
* Protects use of mdptr to obtain hash cell name and uuid from mapped device.
*/
static DEFINE_MUTEX(dm_hash_cells_mutex);
static void init_buckets(struct list_head *buckets)
{
unsigned int i;
for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++)
INIT_LIST_HEAD(buckets + i);
}
static int dm_hash_init(void)
{
init_buckets(_name_buckets);
init_buckets(_uuid_buckets);
return 0;
}
static void dm_hash_exit(void)
{
dm_hash_remove_all(0);
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
* Hash function:
* We're not really concerned with the str hash function being
* fast since it's only used by the ioctl interface.
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
static unsigned int hash_str(const char *str)
{
const unsigned int hash_mult = 2654435387U;
unsigned int h = 0;
while (*str)
h = (h + (unsigned int) *str++) * hash_mult;
return h & MASK_BUCKETS;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
* Code for looking up a device by name
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
static struct hash_cell *__get_name_cell(const char *str)
{
struct hash_cell *hc;
unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + h, name_list)
if (!strcmp(hc->name, str)) {
dm_get(hc->md);
return hc;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct hash_cell *__get_uuid_cell(const char *str)
{
struct hash_cell *hc;
unsigned int h = hash_str(str);
list_for_each_entry (hc, _uuid_buckets + h, uuid_list)
if (!strcmp(hc->uuid, str)) {
dm_get(hc->md);
return hc;
}
return NULL;
}
static struct hash_cell *__get_dev_cell(uint64_t dev)
{
struct mapped_device *md;
struct hash_cell *hc;
md = dm_get_md(huge_decode_dev(dev));
if (!md)
return NULL;
hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
if (!hc) {
dm_put(md);
return NULL;
}
return hc;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
* Inserting, removing and renaming a device.
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
static struct hash_cell *alloc_cell(const char *name, const char *uuid,
struct mapped_device *md)
{
struct hash_cell *hc;
hc = kmalloc(sizeof(*hc), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hc)
return NULL;
hc->name = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hc->name) {
kfree(hc);
return NULL;
}
if (!uuid)
hc->uuid = NULL;
else {
hc->uuid = kstrdup(uuid, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!hc->uuid) {
kfree(hc->name);
kfree(hc);
return NULL;
}
}
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->name_list);
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hc->uuid_list);
hc->md = md;
hc->new_map = NULL;
return hc;
}
static void free_cell(struct hash_cell *hc)
{
if (hc) {
kfree(hc->name);
kfree(hc->uuid);
kfree(hc);
}
}
/*
* The kdev_t and uuid of a device can never change once it is
* initially inserted.
*/
static int dm_hash_insert(const char *name, const char *uuid, struct mapped_device *md)
{
struct hash_cell *cell, *hc;
/*
* Allocate the new cells.
*/
cell = alloc_cell(name, uuid, md);
if (!cell)
return -ENOMEM;
/*
* Insert the cell into both hash tables.
*/
down_write(&_hash_lock);
hc = __get_name_cell(name);
if (hc) {
dm_put(hc->md);
goto bad;
}
list_add(&cell->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(name));
if (uuid) {
hc = __get_uuid_cell(uuid);
if (hc) {
list_del(&cell->name_list);
dm_put(hc->md);
goto bad;
}
list_add(&cell->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(uuid));
}
dm_get(md);
mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
dm_set_mdptr(md, cell);
mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
up_write(&_hash_lock);
return 0;
bad:
up_write(&_hash_lock);
free_cell(cell);
return -EBUSY;
}
static void __hash_remove(struct hash_cell *hc)
{
struct dm_table *table;
/* remove from the dev hash */
list_del(&hc->uuid_list);
list_del(&hc->name_list);
mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
dm_set_mdptr(hc->md, NULL);
mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md);
if (table) {
dm_table_event(table);
dm_table_put(table);
}
if (hc->new_map)
dm_table_destroy(hc->new_map);
dm_put(hc->md);
free_cell(hc);
}
static void dm_hash_remove_all(int keep_open_devices)
{
int i, dev_skipped;
struct hash_cell *hc;
struct mapped_device *md;
retry:
dev_skipped = 0;
down_write(&_hash_lock);
for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry(hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
md = hc->md;
dm_get(md);
if (keep_open_devices && dm_lock_for_deletion(md)) {
dm_put(md);
dev_skipped++;
continue;
}
__hash_remove(hc);
up_write(&_hash_lock);
dm_put(md);
if (likely(keep_open_devices))
dm_destroy(md);
else
dm_destroy_immediate(md);
/*
* Some mapped devices may be using other mapped
* devices, so repeat until we make no further
* progress. If a new mapped device is created
* here it will also get removed.
*/
goto retry;
}
}
up_write(&_hash_lock);
if (dev_skipped)
DMWARN("remove_all left %d open device(s)", dev_skipped);
}
/*
* Set the uuid of a hash_cell that isn't already set.
*/
static void __set_cell_uuid(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_uuid)
{
mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
hc->uuid = new_uuid;
mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
list_add(&hc->uuid_list, _uuid_buckets + hash_str(new_uuid));
}
/*
* Changes the name of a hash_cell and returns the old name for
* the caller to free.
*/
static char *__change_cell_name(struct hash_cell *hc, char *new_name)
{
char *old_name;
/*
* Rename and move the name cell.
*/
list_del(&hc->name_list);
old_name = hc->name;
mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
hc->name = new_name;
mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
list_add(&hc->name_list, _name_buckets + hash_str(new_name));
return old_name;
}
static struct mapped_device *dm_hash_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param,
const char *new)
{
char *new_data, *old_name = NULL;
struct hash_cell *hc;
struct dm_table *table;
struct mapped_device *md;
unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
/*
* duplicate new.
*/
new_data = kstrdup(new, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!new_data)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
down_write(&_hash_lock);
/*
* Is new free ?
*/
if (change_uuid)
hc = __get_uuid_cell(new);
else
hc = __get_name_cell(new);
if (hc) {
DMWARN("Unable to change %s on mapped device %s to one that "
"already exists: %s",
change_uuid ? "uuid" : "name",
param->name, new);
dm_put(hc->md);
up_write(&_hash_lock);
kfree(new_data);
return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
}
/*
* Is there such a device as 'old' ?
*/
hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
if (!hc) {
DMWARN("Unable to rename non-existent device, %s to %s%s",
param->name, change_uuid ? "uuid " : "", new);
up_write(&_hash_lock);
kfree(new_data);
return ERR_PTR(-ENXIO);
}
/*
* Does this device already have a uuid?
*/
if (change_uuid && hc->uuid) {
DMWARN("Unable to change uuid of mapped device %s to %s "
"because uuid is already set to %s",
param->name, new, hc->uuid);
dm_put(hc->md);
up_write(&_hash_lock);
kfree(new_data);
return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
}
if (change_uuid)
__set_cell_uuid(hc, new_data);
else
old_name = __change_cell_name(hc, new_data);
/*
* Wake up any dm event waiters.
*/
table = dm_get_live_table(hc->md);
if (table) {
dm_table_event(table);
dm_table_put(table);
}
if (!dm_kobject_uevent(hc->md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
md = hc->md;
up_write(&_hash_lock);
kfree(old_name);
return md;
}
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of the ioctl commands
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
/*
* All the ioctl commands get dispatched to functions with this
* prototype.
*/
typedef int (*ioctl_fn)(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size);
static int remove_all(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
dm_hash_remove_all(1);
param->data_size = 0;
return 0;
}
/*
* Round up the ptr to an 8-byte boundary.
*/
#define ALIGN_MASK 7
static inline void *align_ptr(void *ptr)
{
return (void *) (((size_t) (ptr + ALIGN_MASK)) & ~ALIGN_MASK);
}
/*
* Retrieves the data payload buffer from an already allocated
* struct dm_ioctl.
*/
static void *get_result_buffer(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size,
size_t *len)
{
param->data_start = align_ptr(param + 1) - (void *) param;
if (param->data_start < param_size)
*len = param_size - param->data_start;
else
*len = 0;
return ((void *) param) + param->data_start;
}
static int list_devices(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
unsigned int i;
struct hash_cell *hc;
size_t len, needed = 0;
struct gendisk *disk;
struct dm_name_list *nl, *old_nl = NULL;
down_write(&_hash_lock);
/*
* Loop through all the devices working out how much
* space we need.
*/
for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
needed += sizeof(struct dm_name_list);
needed += strlen(hc->name) + 1;
needed += ALIGN_MASK;
}
}
/*
* Grab our output buffer.
*/
nl = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
if (len < needed) {
param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
goto out;
}
param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
nl->dev = 0; /* Flags no data */
/*
* Now loop through filling out the names.
*/
for (i = 0; i < NUM_BUCKETS; i++) {
list_for_each_entry (hc, _name_buckets + i, name_list) {
if (old_nl)
old_nl->next = (uint32_t) ((void *) nl -
(void *) old_nl);
disk = dm_disk(hc->md);
nl->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
nl->next = 0;
strcpy(nl->name, hc->name);
old_nl = nl;
nl = align_ptr(((void *) ++nl) + strlen(hc->name) + 1);
}
}
out:
up_write(&_hash_lock);
return 0;
}
static void list_version_get_needed(struct target_type *tt, void *needed_param)
{
size_t *needed = needed_param;
*needed += sizeof(struct dm_target_versions);
*needed += strlen(tt->name);
*needed += ALIGN_MASK;
}
static void list_version_get_info(struct target_type *tt, void *param)
{
struct vers_iter *info = param;
/* Check space - it might have changed since the first iteration */
if ((char *)info->vers + sizeof(tt->version) + strlen(tt->name) + 1 >
info->end) {
info->flags = DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
return;
}
if (info->old_vers)
info->old_vers->next = (uint32_t) ((void *)info->vers -
(void *)info->old_vers);
info->vers->version[0] = tt->version[0];
info->vers->version[1] = tt->version[1];
info->vers->version[2] = tt->version[2];
info->vers->next = 0;
strcpy(info->vers->name, tt->name);
info->old_vers = info->vers;
info->vers = align_ptr(((void *) ++info->vers) + strlen(tt->name) + 1);
}
static int list_versions(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
size_t len, needed = 0;
struct dm_target_versions *vers;
struct vers_iter iter_info;
/*
* Loop through all the devices working out how much
* space we need.
*/
dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_needed, &needed);
/*
* Grab our output buffer.
*/
vers = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
if (len < needed) {
param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
goto out;
}
param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
iter_info.param_size = param_size;
iter_info.old_vers = NULL;
iter_info.vers = vers;
iter_info.flags = 0;
iter_info.end = (char *)vers+len;
/*
* Now loop through filling out the names & versions.
*/
dm_target_iterate(list_version_get_info, &iter_info);
param->flags |= iter_info.flags;
out:
return 0;
}
static int check_name(const char *name)
{
if (strchr(name, '/')) {
DMWARN("invalid device name");
return -EINVAL;
}
return 0;
}
/*
* On successful return, the caller must not attempt to acquire
* _hash_lock without first calling dm_table_put, because dm_table_destroy
* waits for this dm_table_put and could be called under this lock.
*/
static struct dm_table *dm_get_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md)
{
struct hash_cell *hc;
struct dm_table *table = NULL;
down_read(&_hash_lock);
hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
goto out;
}
table = hc->new_map;
if (table)
dm_table_get(table);
out:
up_read(&_hash_lock);
return table;
}
static struct dm_table *dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(struct mapped_device *md,
struct dm_ioctl *param)
{
return (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) ?
dm_get_inactive_table(md) : dm_get_live_table(md);
}
/*
* Fills in a dm_ioctl structure, ready for sending back to
* userland.
*/
static void __dev_status(struct mapped_device *md, struct dm_ioctl *param)
{
struct gendisk *disk = dm_disk(md);
struct dm_table *table;
param->flags &= ~(DM_SUSPEND_FLAG | DM_READONLY_FLAG |
DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG);
if (dm_suspended_md(md))
param->flags |= DM_SUSPEND_FLAG;
param->dev = huge_encode_dev(disk_devt(disk));
/*
* Yes, this will be out of date by the time it gets back
* to userland, but it is still very useful for
* debugging.
*/
param->open_count = dm_open_count(md);
param->event_nr = dm_get_event_nr(md);
param->target_count = 0;
table = dm_get_live_table(md);
if (table) {
if (!(param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG)) {
if (get_disk_ro(disk))
param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
}
dm_table_put(table);
param->flags |= DM_ACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
}
if (param->flags & DM_QUERY_INACTIVE_TABLE_FLAG) {
table = dm_get_inactive_table(md);
if (table) {
if (!(dm_table_get_mode(table) & FMODE_WRITE))
param->flags |= DM_READONLY_FLAG;
param->target_count = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
dm_table_put(table);
}
}
}
static int dev_create(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
int r, m = DM_ANY_MINOR;
struct mapped_device *md;
r = check_name(param->name);
if (r)
return r;
if (param->flags & DM_PERSISTENT_DEV_FLAG)
m = MINOR(huge_decode_dev(param->dev));
r = dm_create(m, &md);
if (r)
return r;
r = dm_hash_insert(param->name, *param->uuid ? param->uuid : NULL, md);
if (r) {
dm_put(md);
dm_destroy(md);
return r;
}
param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
__dev_status(md, param);
dm_put(md);
return 0;
}
/*
* Always use UUID for lookups if it's present, otherwise use name or dev.
*/
static struct hash_cell *__find_device_hash_cell(struct dm_ioctl *param)
{
struct hash_cell *hc = NULL;
if (*param->uuid) {
if (*param->name || param->dev)
return NULL;
hc = __get_uuid_cell(param->uuid);
if (!hc)
return NULL;
} else if (*param->name) {
if (param->dev)
return NULL;
hc = __get_name_cell(param->name);
if (!hc)
return NULL;
} else if (param->dev) {
hc = __get_dev_cell(param->dev);
if (!hc)
return NULL;
} else
return NULL;
/*
* Sneakily write in both the name and the uuid
* while we have the cell.
*/
strlcpy(param->name, hc->name, sizeof(param->name));
if (hc->uuid)
strlcpy(param->uuid, hc->uuid, sizeof(param->uuid));
else
param->uuid[0] = '\0';
if (hc->new_map)
param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
else
param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
return hc;
}
static struct mapped_device *find_device(struct dm_ioctl *param)
{
struct hash_cell *hc;
struct mapped_device *md = NULL;
down_read(&_hash_lock);
hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
if (hc)
md = hc->md;
up_read(&_hash_lock);
return md;
}
static int dev_remove(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
struct hash_cell *hc;
struct mapped_device *md;
int r;
down_write(&_hash_lock);
hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
if (!hc) {
DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
up_write(&_hash_lock);
return -ENXIO;
}
md = hc->md;
/*
* Ensure the device is not open and nothing further can open it.
*/
r = dm_lock_for_deletion(md);
if (r) {
DMDEBUG_LIMIT("unable to remove open device %s", hc->name);
up_write(&_hash_lock);
dm_put(md);
return r;
}
__hash_remove(hc);
up_write(&_hash_lock);
if (!dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_REMOVE, param->event_nr))
param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
dm_put(md);
dm_destroy(md);
return 0;
}
/*
* Check a string doesn't overrun the chunk of
* memory we copied from userland.
*/
static int invalid_str(char *str, void *end)
{
while ((void *) str < end)
if (!*str++)
return 0;
return -EINVAL;
}
static int dev_rename(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
int r;
char *new_data = (char *) param + param->data_start;
struct mapped_device *md;
unsigned change_uuid = (param->flags & DM_UUID_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
if (new_data < param->data ||
invalid_str(new_data, (void *) param + param_size) ||
strlen(new_data) > (change_uuid ? DM_UUID_LEN - 1 : DM_NAME_LEN - 1)) {
DMWARN("Invalid new mapped device name or uuid string supplied.");
return -EINVAL;
}
if (!change_uuid) {
r = check_name(new_data);
if (r)
return r;
}
md = dm_hash_rename(param, new_data);
if (IS_ERR(md))
return PTR_ERR(md);
__dev_status(md, param);
dm_put(md);
return 0;
}
static int dev_set_geometry(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
int r = -EINVAL, x;
struct mapped_device *md;
struct hd_geometry geometry;
unsigned long indata[4];
char *geostr = (char *) param + param->data_start;
char dummy;
md = find_device(param);
if (!md)
return -ENXIO;
if (geostr < param->data ||
invalid_str(geostr, (void *) param + param_size)) {
DMWARN("Invalid geometry supplied.");
goto out;
}
x = sscanf(geostr, "%lu %lu %lu %lu%c", indata,
indata + 1, indata + 2, indata + 3, &dummy);
if (x != 4) {
DMWARN("Unable to interpret geometry settings.");
goto out;
}
if (indata[0] > 65535 || indata[1] > 255 ||
indata[2] > 255 || indata[3] > ULONG_MAX) {
DMWARN("Geometry exceeds range limits.");
goto out;
}
geometry.cylinders = indata[0];
geometry.heads = indata[1];
geometry.sectors = indata[2];
geometry.start = indata[3];
r = dm_set_geometry(md, &geometry);
param->data_size = 0;
out:
dm_put(md);
return r;
}
static int do_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param)
{
int r = 0;
unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
struct mapped_device *md;
md = find_device(param);
if (!md)
return -ENXIO;
if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
if (!dm_suspended_md(md)) {
r = dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
if (r)
goto out;
}
__dev_status(md, param);
out:
dm_put(md);
return r;
}
static int do_resume(struct dm_ioctl *param)
{
int r = 0;
unsigned suspend_flags = DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
struct hash_cell *hc;
struct mapped_device *md;
struct dm_table *new_map, *old_map = NULL;
down_write(&_hash_lock);
hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
if (!hc) {
DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
up_write(&_hash_lock);
return -ENXIO;
}
md = hc->md;
new_map = hc->new_map;
hc->new_map = NULL;
param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
up_write(&_hash_lock);
/* Do we need to load a new map ? */
if (new_map) {
/* Suspend if it isn't already suspended */
if (param->flags & DM_SKIP_LOCKFS_FLAG)
suspend_flags &= ~DM_SUSPEND_LOCKFS_FLAG;
if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
suspend_flags |= DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
if (!dm_suspended_md(md))
dm_suspend(md, suspend_flags);
old_map = dm_swap_table(md, new_map);
if (IS_ERR(old_map)) {
dm_table_destroy(new_map);
dm_put(md);
return PTR_ERR(old_map);
}
if (dm_table_get_mode(new_map) & FMODE_WRITE)
set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 0);
else
set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 1);
}
if (dm_suspended_md(md)) {
r = dm_resume(md);
if (!r && !dm_kobject_uevent(md, KOBJ_CHANGE, param->event_nr))
param->flags |= DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
}
if (old_map)
dm_table_destroy(old_map);
if (!r)
__dev_status(md, param);
dm_put(md);
return r;
}
/*
* Set or unset the suspension state of a device.
* If the device already is in the requested state we just return its status.
*/
static int dev_suspend(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
if (param->flags & DM_SUSPEND_FLAG)
return do_suspend(param);
return do_resume(param);
}
/*
* Copies device info back to user space, used by
* the create and info ioctls.
*/
static int dev_status(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
struct mapped_device *md;
md = find_device(param);
if (!md)
return -ENXIO;
__dev_status(md, param);
dm_put(md);
return 0;
}
/*
* Build up the status struct for each target
*/
static void retrieve_status(struct dm_table *table,
struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
unsigned int i, num_targets;
struct dm_target_spec *spec;
char *outbuf, *outptr;
status_type_t type;
size_t remaining, len, used = 0;
unsigned status_flags = 0;
outptr = outbuf = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
if (param->flags & DM_STATUS_TABLE_FLAG)
type = STATUSTYPE_TABLE;
else
type = STATUSTYPE_INFO;
/* Get all the target info */
num_targets = dm_table_get_num_targets(table);
for (i = 0; i < num_targets; i++) {
struct dm_target *ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i);
size_t l;
remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
if (remaining <= sizeof(struct dm_target_spec)) {
param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
break;
}
spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) outptr;
spec->status = 0;
spec->sector_start = ti->begin;
spec->length = ti->len;
strncpy(spec->target_type, ti->type->name,
sizeof(spec->target_type));
outptr += sizeof(struct dm_target_spec);
remaining = len - (outptr - outbuf);
if (remaining <= 0) {
param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
break;
}
/* Get the status/table string from the target driver */
if (ti->type->status) {
if (param->flags & DM_NOFLUSH_FLAG)
status_flags |= DM_STATUS_NOFLUSH_FLAG;
ti->type->status(ti, type, status_flags, outptr, remaining);
} else
outptr[0] = '\0';
l = strlen(outptr) + 1;
if (l == remaining) {
param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
break;
}
outptr += l;
used = param->data_start + (outptr - outbuf);
outptr = align_ptr(outptr);
spec->next = outptr - outbuf;
}
if (used)
param->data_size = used;
param->target_count = num_targets;
}
/*
* Wait for a device to report an event
*/
static int dev_wait(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
int r = 0;
struct mapped_device *md;
struct dm_table *table;
md = find_device(param);
if (!md)
return -ENXIO;
/*
* Wait for a notification event
*/
if (dm_wait_event(md, param->event_nr)) {
r = -ERESTARTSYS;
goto out;
}
/*
* The userland program is going to want to know what
* changed to trigger the event, so we may as well tell
* him and save an ioctl.
*/
__dev_status(md, param);
table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param);
if (table) {
retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
dm_table_put(table);
}
out:
dm_put(md);
return r;
}
static inline fmode_t get_mode(struct dm_ioctl *param)
{
fmode_t mode = FMODE_READ | FMODE_WRITE;
if (param->flags & DM_READONLY_FLAG)
mode = FMODE_READ;
return mode;
}
static int next_target(struct dm_target_spec *last, uint32_t next, void *end,
struct dm_target_spec **spec, char **target_params)
{
*spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) ((unsigned char *) last + next);
*target_params = (char *) (*spec + 1);
if (*spec < (last + 1))
return -EINVAL;
return invalid_str(*target_params, end);
}
static int populate_table(struct dm_table *table,
struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
int r;
unsigned int i = 0;
struct dm_target_spec *spec = (struct dm_target_spec *) param;
uint32_t next = param->data_start;
void *end = (void *) param + param_size;
char *target_params;
if (!param->target_count) {
DMWARN("populate_table: no targets specified");
return -EINVAL;
}
for (i = 0; i < param->target_count; i++) {
r = next_target(spec, next, end, &spec, &target_params);
if (r) {
DMWARN("unable to find target");
return r;
}
r = dm_table_add_target(table, spec->target_type,
(sector_t) spec->sector_start,
(sector_t) spec->length,
target_params);
if (r) {
DMWARN("error adding target to table");
return r;
}
next = spec->next;
}
return dm_table_complete(table);
}
static int table_load(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
int r;
struct hash_cell *hc;
struct dm_table *t;
struct mapped_device *md;
struct target_type *immutable_target_type;
md = find_device(param);
if (!md)
return -ENXIO;
r = dm_table_create(&t, get_mode(param), param->target_count, md);
if (r)
goto out;
r = populate_table(t, param, param_size);
if (r) {
dm_table_destroy(t);
goto out;
}
immutable_target_type = dm_get_immutable_target_type(md);
if (immutable_target_type &&
(immutable_target_type != dm_table_get_immutable_target_type(t))) {
DMWARN("can't replace immutable target type %s",
immutable_target_type->name);
dm_table_destroy(t);
r = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* Protect md->type and md->queue against concurrent table loads. */
dm_lock_md_type(md);
if (dm_get_md_type(md) == DM_TYPE_NONE)
/* Initial table load: acquire type of table. */
dm_set_md_type(md, dm_table_get_type(t));
else if (dm_get_md_type(md) != dm_table_get_type(t)) {
DMWARN("can't change device type after initial table load.");
dm_table_destroy(t);
dm_unlock_md_type(md);
r = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
/* setup md->queue to reflect md's type (may block) */
r = dm_setup_md_queue(md);
if (r) {
DMWARN("unable to set up device queue for new table.");
dm_table_destroy(t);
dm_unlock_md_type(md);
goto out;
}
dm_unlock_md_type(md);
/* stage inactive table */
down_write(&_hash_lock);
hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
DMWARN("device has been removed from the dev hash table.");
dm_table_destroy(t);
up_write(&_hash_lock);
r = -ENXIO;
goto out;
}
if (hc->new_map)
dm_table_destroy(hc->new_map);
hc->new_map = t;
up_write(&_hash_lock);
param->flags |= DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
__dev_status(md, param);
out:
dm_put(md);
return r;
}
static int table_clear(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
struct hash_cell *hc;
struct mapped_device *md;
down_write(&_hash_lock);
hc = __find_device_hash_cell(param);
if (!hc) {
DMDEBUG_LIMIT("device doesn't appear to be in the dev hash table.");
up_write(&_hash_lock);
return -ENXIO;
}
if (hc->new_map) {
dm_table_destroy(hc->new_map);
hc->new_map = NULL;
}
param->flags &= ~DM_INACTIVE_PRESENT_FLAG;
__dev_status(hc->md, param);
md = hc->md;
up_write(&_hash_lock);
dm_put(md);
return 0;
}
/*
* Retrieves a list of devices used by a particular dm device.
*/
static void retrieve_deps(struct dm_table *table,
struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
unsigned int count = 0;
struct list_head *tmp;
size_t len, needed;
struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
struct dm_target_deps *deps;
deps = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &len);
/*
* Count the devices.
*/
list_for_each (tmp, dm_table_get_devices(table))
count++;
/*
* Check we have enough space.
*/
needed = sizeof(*deps) + (sizeof(*deps->dev) * count);
if (len < needed) {
param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
return;
}
/*
* Fill in the devices.
*/
deps->count = count;
count = 0;
list_for_each_entry (dd, dm_table_get_devices(table), list)
deps->dev[count++] = huge_encode_dev(dd->dm_dev.bdev->bd_dev);
param->data_size = param->data_start + needed;
}
static int table_deps(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
struct mapped_device *md;
struct dm_table *table;
md = find_device(param);
if (!md)
return -ENXIO;
__dev_status(md, param);
table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param);
if (table) {
retrieve_deps(table, param, param_size);
dm_table_put(table);
}
dm_put(md);
return 0;
}
/*
* Return the status of a device as a text string for each
* target.
*/
static int table_status(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
struct mapped_device *md;
struct dm_table *table;
md = find_device(param);
if (!md)
return -ENXIO;
__dev_status(md, param);
table = dm_get_live_or_inactive_table(md, param);
if (table) {
retrieve_status(table, param, param_size);
dm_table_put(table);
}
dm_put(md);
return 0;
}
static bool buffer_test_overflow(char *result, unsigned maxlen)
{
return !maxlen || strlen(result) + 1 >= maxlen;
}
/*
* Process device-mapper dependent messages.
* Returns a number <= 1 if message was processed by device mapper.
* Returns 2 if message should be delivered to the target.
*/
static int message_for_md(struct mapped_device *md, unsigned argc, char **argv,
char *result, unsigned maxlen)
{
return 2;
}
/*
* Pass a message to the target that's at the supplied device offset.
*/
static int target_message(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size)
{
int r, argc;
char **argv;
struct mapped_device *md;
struct dm_table *table;
struct dm_target *ti;
struct dm_target_msg *tmsg = (void *) param + param->data_start;
size_t maxlen;
char *result = get_result_buffer(param, param_size, &maxlen);
md = find_device(param);
if (!md)
return -ENXIO;
if (tmsg < (struct dm_target_msg *) param->data ||
invalid_str(tmsg->message, (void *) param + param_size)) {
DMWARN("Invalid target message parameters.");
r = -EINVAL;
goto out;
}
r = dm_split_args(&argc, &argv, tmsg->message);
if (r) {
DMWARN("Failed to split target message parameters");
goto out;
}
if (!argc) {
DMWARN("Empty message received.");
goto out_argv;
}
r = message_for_md(md, argc, argv, result, maxlen);
if (r <= 1)
goto out_argv;
table = dm_get_live_table(md);
if (!table)
goto out_argv;
if (dm_deleting_md(md)) {
r = -ENXIO;
goto out_table;
}
ti = dm_table_find_target(table, tmsg->sector);
if (!dm_target_is_valid(ti)) {
DMWARN("Target message sector outside device.");
r = -EINVAL;
} else if (ti->type->message)
r = ti->type->message(ti, argc, argv);
else {
DMWARN("Target type does not support messages");
r = -EINVAL;
}
out_table:
dm_table_put(table);
out_argv:
kfree(argv);
out:
if (r >= 0)
__dev_status(md, param);
if (r == 1) {
param->flags |= DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
if (buffer_test_overflow(result, maxlen))
param->flags |= DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
else
param->data_size = param->data_start + strlen(result) + 1;
r = 0;
}
dm_put(md);
return r;
}
/*
* The ioctl parameter block consists of two parts, a dm_ioctl struct
* followed by a data buffer. This flag is set if the second part,
* which has a variable size, is not used by the function processing
* the ioctl.
*/
#define IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS 1
/*-----------------------------------------------------------------
* Implementation of open/close/ioctl on the special char
* device.
*---------------------------------------------------------------*/
static ioctl_fn lookup_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, int *ioctl_flags)
{
static struct {
int cmd;
int flags;
ioctl_fn fn;
} _ioctls[] = {
{DM_VERSION_CMD, 0, NULL}, /* version is dealt with elsewhere */
{DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, remove_all},
{DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD, 0, list_devices},
{DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_create},
{DM_DEV_REMOVE_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_remove},
{DM_DEV_RENAME_CMD, 0, dev_rename},
{DM_DEV_SUSPEND_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_suspend},
{DM_DEV_STATUS_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, dev_status},
{DM_DEV_WAIT_CMD, 0, dev_wait},
{DM_TABLE_LOAD_CMD, 0, table_load},
{DM_TABLE_CLEAR_CMD, IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS, table_clear},
{DM_TABLE_DEPS_CMD, 0, table_deps},
{DM_TABLE_STATUS_CMD, 0, table_status},
{DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD, 0, list_versions},
{DM_TARGET_MSG_CMD, 0, target_message},
{DM_DEV_SET_GEOMETRY_CMD, 0, dev_set_geometry}
};
if (unlikely(cmd >= ARRAY_SIZE(_ioctls)))
return NULL;
*ioctl_flags = _ioctls[cmd].flags;
return _ioctls[cmd].fn;
}
/*
* As well as checking the version compatibility this always
* copies the kernel interface version out.
*/
static int check_version(unsigned int cmd, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
{
uint32_t version[3];
int r = 0;
if (copy_from_user(version, user->version, sizeof(version)))
return -EFAULT;
if ((DM_VERSION_MAJOR != version[0]) ||
(DM_VERSION_MINOR < version[1])) {
DMWARN("ioctl interface mismatch: "
"kernel(%u.%u.%u), user(%u.%u.%u), cmd(%d)",
DM_VERSION_MAJOR, DM_VERSION_MINOR,
DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL,
version[0], version[1], version[2], cmd);
r = -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Fill in the kernel version.
*/
version[0] = DM_VERSION_MAJOR;
version[1] = DM_VERSION_MINOR;
version[2] = DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL;
if (copy_to_user(user->version, version, sizeof(version)))
return -EFAULT;
return r;
}
#define DM_PARAMS_KMALLOC 0x0001 /* Params alloced with kmalloc */
#define DM_PARAMS_VMALLOC 0x0002 /* Params alloced with vmalloc */
#define DM_WIPE_BUFFER 0x0010 /* Wipe input buffer before returning from ioctl */
static void free_params(struct dm_ioctl *param, size_t param_size, int param_flags)
{
if (param_flags & DM_WIPE_BUFFER)
memset(param, 0, param_size);
if (param_flags & DM_PARAMS_KMALLOC)
kfree(param);
if (param_flags & DM_PARAMS_VMALLOC)
vfree(param);
}
static int copy_params(struct dm_ioctl __user *user, struct dm_ioctl *param_kernel,
int ioctl_flags,
struct dm_ioctl **param, int *param_flags)
{
struct dm_ioctl *dmi;
int secure_data;
const size_t minimum_data_size = sizeof(*param_kernel) - sizeof(param_kernel->data);
if (copy_from_user(param_kernel, user, minimum_data_size))
return -EFAULT;
if (param_kernel->data_size < minimum_data_size)
return -EINVAL;
secure_data = param_kernel->flags & DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
*param_flags = secure_data ? DM_WIPE_BUFFER : 0;
if (ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS) {
dmi = param_kernel;
dmi->data_size = minimum_data_size;
goto data_copied;
}
/*
* Try to avoid low memory issues when a device is suspended.
* Use kmalloc() rather than vmalloc() when we can.
*/
dmi = NULL;
if (param_kernel->data_size <= KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE) {
dmi = kmalloc(param_kernel->data_size, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC | __GFP_NOWARN);
if (dmi)
*param_flags |= DM_PARAMS_KMALLOC;
}
if (!dmi) {
dmi = __vmalloc(param_kernel->data_size, GFP_NOIO | __GFP_REPEAT | __GFP_HIGH, PAGE_KERNEL);
if (dmi)
*param_flags |= DM_PARAMS_VMALLOC;
}
if (!dmi) {
if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
return -EFAULT;
return -ENOMEM;
}
if (copy_from_user(dmi, user, param_kernel->data_size))
goto bad;
data_copied:
/*
* Abort if something changed the ioctl data while it was being copied.
*/
if (dmi->data_size != param_kernel->data_size) {
DMERR("rejecting ioctl: data size modified while processing parameters");
goto bad;
}
/* Wipe the user buffer so we do not return it to userspace */
if (secure_data && clear_user(user, param_kernel->data_size))
goto bad;
*param = dmi;
return 0;
bad:
free_params(dmi, param_kernel->data_size, *param_flags);
return -EFAULT;
}
static int validate_params(uint cmd, struct dm_ioctl *param)
{
/* Always clear this flag */
param->flags &= ~DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG;
param->flags &= ~DM_UEVENT_GENERATED_FLAG;
param->flags &= ~DM_SECURE_DATA_FLAG;
param->flags &= ~DM_DATA_OUT_FLAG;
/* Ignores parameters */
if (cmd == DM_REMOVE_ALL_CMD ||
cmd == DM_LIST_DEVICES_CMD ||
cmd == DM_LIST_VERSIONS_CMD)
return 0;
if ((cmd == DM_DEV_CREATE_CMD)) {
if (!*param->name) {
DMWARN("name not supplied when creating device");
return -EINVAL;
}
} else if ((*param->uuid && *param->name)) {
DMWARN("only supply one of name or uuid, cmd(%u)", cmd);
return -EINVAL;
}
/* Ensure strings are terminated */
param->name[DM_NAME_LEN - 1] = '\0';
param->uuid[DM_UUID_LEN - 1] = '\0';
return 0;
}
static int ctl_ioctl(uint command, struct dm_ioctl __user *user)
{
int r = 0;
int ioctl_flags;
int param_flags;
unsigned int cmd;
struct dm_ioctl *uninitialized_var(param);
ioctl_fn fn = NULL;
size_t input_param_size;
struct dm_ioctl param_kernel;
/* only root can play with this */
if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
return -EACCES;
if (_IOC_TYPE(command) != DM_IOCTL)
return -ENOTTY;
cmd = _IOC_NR(command);
/*
* Check the interface version passed in. This also
* writes out the kernel's interface version.
*/
r = check_version(cmd, user);
if (r)
return r;
/*
* Nothing more to do for the version command.
*/
if (cmd == DM_VERSION_CMD)
return 0;
fn = lookup_ioctl(cmd, &ioctl_flags);
if (!fn) {
DMWARN("dm_ctl_ioctl: unknown command 0x%x", command);
return -ENOTTY;
}
/*
* Copy the parameters into kernel space.
*/
r = copy_params(user, ¶m_kernel, ioctl_flags, ¶m, ¶m_flags);
if (r)
return r;
input_param_size = param->data_size;
r = validate_params(cmd, param);
if (r)
goto out;
param->data_size = sizeof(*param);
r = fn(param, input_param_size);
if (unlikely(param->flags & DM_BUFFER_FULL_FLAG) &&
unlikely(ioctl_flags & IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS))
DMERR("ioctl %d tried to output some data but has IOCTL_FLAGS_NO_PARAMS set", cmd);
/*
* Copy the results back to userland.
*/
if (!r && copy_to_user(user, param, param->data_size))
r = -EFAULT;
out:
free_params(param, input_param_size, param_flags);
return r;
}
static long dm_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
{
return (long)ctl_ioctl(command, (struct dm_ioctl __user *)u);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static long dm_compat_ctl_ioctl(struct file *file, uint command, ulong u)
{
return (long)dm_ctl_ioctl(file, command, (ulong) compat_ptr(u));
}
#else
#define dm_compat_ctl_ioctl NULL
#endif
static const struct file_operations _ctl_fops = {
.open = nonseekable_open,
.unlocked_ioctl = dm_ctl_ioctl,
.compat_ioctl = dm_compat_ctl_ioctl,
.owner = THIS_MODULE,
.llseek = noop_llseek,
};
static struct miscdevice _dm_misc = {
.minor = MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR,
.name = DM_NAME,
.nodename = DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE,
.fops = &_ctl_fops
};
MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(MAPPER_CTRL_MINOR);
MODULE_ALIAS("devname:" DM_DIR "/" DM_CONTROL_NODE);
/*
* Create misc character device and link to DM_DIR/control.
*/
int __init dm_interface_init(void)
{
int r;
r = dm_hash_init();
if (r)
return r;
r = misc_register(&_dm_misc);
if (r) {
DMERR("misc_register failed for control device");
dm_hash_exit();
return r;
}
DMINFO("%d.%d.%d%s initialised: %s", DM_VERSION_MAJOR,
DM_VERSION_MINOR, DM_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL, DM_VERSION_EXTRA,
DM_DRIVER_EMAIL);
return 0;
}
void dm_interface_exit(void)
{
if (misc_deregister(&_dm_misc) < 0)
DMERR("misc_deregister failed for control device");
dm_hash_exit();
}
/**
* dm_copy_name_and_uuid - Copy mapped device name & uuid into supplied buffers
* @md: Pointer to mapped_device
* @name: Buffer (size DM_NAME_LEN) for name
* @uuid: Buffer (size DM_UUID_LEN) for uuid or empty string if uuid not defined
*/
int dm_copy_name_and_uuid(struct mapped_device *md, char *name, char *uuid)
{
int r = 0;
struct hash_cell *hc;
if (!md)
return -ENXIO;
mutex_lock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
hc = dm_get_mdptr(md);
if (!hc || hc->md != md) {
r = -ENXIO;
goto out;
}
if (name)
strcpy(name, hc->name);
if (uuid)
strcpy(uuid, hc->uuid ? : "");
out:
mutex_unlock(&dm_hash_cells_mutex);
return r;
}