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-rw-r--r--arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c198
1 files changed, 172 insertions, 26 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
index 1c1eae961340..26d713ecad34 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/ldt.c
@@ -5,6 +5,11 @@
* Copyright (C) 2002 Andi Kleen
*
* This handles calls from both 32bit and 64bit mode.
+ *
+ * Lock order:
+ * contex.ldt_usr_sem
+ * mmap_sem
+ * context.lock
*/
#include <linux/errno.h>
@@ -19,6 +24,7 @@
#include <linux/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/ldt.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
#include <asm/desc.h>
#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
#include <asm/syscalls.h>
@@ -42,17 +48,15 @@ static void refresh_ldt_segments(void)
#endif
}
-/* context.lock is held for us, so we don't need any locking. */
+/* context.lock is held by the task which issued the smp function call */
static void flush_ldt(void *__mm)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = __mm;
- mm_context_t *pc;
if (this_cpu_read(cpu_tlbstate.loaded_mm) != mm)
return;
- pc = &mm->context;
- set_ldt(pc->ldt->entries, pc->ldt->nr_entries);
+ load_mm_ldt(mm);
refresh_ldt_segments();
}
@@ -89,25 +93,143 @@ static struct ldt_struct *alloc_ldt_struct(unsigned int num_entries)
return NULL;
}
+ /* The new LDT isn't aliased for PTI yet. */
+ new_ldt->slot = -1;
+
new_ldt->nr_entries = num_entries;
return new_ldt;
}
+/*
+ * If PTI is enabled, this maps the LDT into the kernelmode and
+ * usermode tables for the given mm.
+ *
+ * There is no corresponding unmap function. Even if the LDT is freed, we
+ * leave the PTEs around until the slot is reused or the mm is destroyed.
+ * This is harmless: the LDT is always in ordinary memory, and no one will
+ * access the freed slot.
+ *
+ * If we wanted to unmap freed LDTs, we'd also need to do a flush to make
+ * it useful, and the flush would slow down modify_ldt().
+ */
+static int
+map_ldt_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt, int slot)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+ bool is_vmalloc, had_top_level_entry;
+ unsigned long va;
+ spinlock_t *ptl;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+ int i;
+
+ if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Any given ldt_struct should have map_ldt_struct() called at most
+ * once.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(ldt->slot != -1);
+
+ /*
+ * Did we already have the top level entry allocated? We can't
+ * use pgd_none() for this because it doens't do anything on
+ * 4-level page table kernels.
+ */
+ pgd = pgd_offset(mm, LDT_BASE_ADDR);
+ had_top_level_entry = (pgd->pgd != 0);
+
+ is_vmalloc = is_vmalloc_addr(ldt->entries);
+
+ for (i = 0; i * PAGE_SIZE < ldt->nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE; i++) {
+ unsigned long offset = i << PAGE_SHIFT;
+ const void *src = (char *)ldt->entries + offset;
+ unsigned long pfn;
+ pte_t pte, *ptep;
+
+ va = (unsigned long)ldt_slot_va(slot) + offset;
+ pfn = is_vmalloc ? vmalloc_to_pfn(src) :
+ page_to_pfn(virt_to_page(src));
+ /*
+ * Treat the PTI LDT range as a *userspace* range.
+ * get_locked_pte() will allocate all needed pagetables
+ * and account for them in this mm.
+ */
+ ptep = get_locked_pte(mm, va, &ptl);
+ if (!ptep)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ /*
+ * Map it RO so the easy to find address is not a primary
+ * target via some kernel interface which misses a
+ * permission check.
+ */
+ pte = pfn_pte(pfn, __pgprot(__PAGE_KERNEL_RO & ~_PAGE_GLOBAL));
+ set_pte_at(mm, va, ptep, pte);
+ pte_unmap_unlock(ptep, ptl);
+ }
+
+ if (mm->context.ldt) {
+ /*
+ * We already had an LDT. The top-level entry should already
+ * have been allocated and synchronized with the usermode
+ * tables.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(!had_top_level_entry);
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
+ WARN_ON(!kernel_to_user_pgdp(pgd)->pgd);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * This is the first time we're mapping an LDT for this process.
+ * Sync the pgd to the usermode tables.
+ */
+ WARN_ON(had_top_level_entry);
+ if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI)) {
+ WARN_ON(kernel_to_user_pgdp(pgd)->pgd);
+ set_pgd(kernel_to_user_pgdp(pgd), *pgd);
+ }
+ }
+
+ va = (unsigned long)ldt_slot_va(slot);
+ flush_tlb_mm_range(mm, va, va + LDT_SLOT_STRIDE, 0);
+
+ ldt->slot = slot;
+#endif
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_ldt_pgtables(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
+ struct mmu_gather tlb;
+ unsigned long start = LDT_BASE_ADDR;
+ unsigned long end = start + (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT);
+
+ if (!static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_PTI))
+ return;
+
+ tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, mm, start, end);
+ free_pgd_range(&tlb, start, end, start, end);
+ tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb, start, end);
+#endif
+}
+
/* After calling this, the LDT is immutable. */
static void finalize_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
{
paravirt_alloc_ldt(ldt->entries, ldt->nr_entries);
}
-/* context.lock is held */
-static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *current_mm,
- struct ldt_struct *ldt)
+static void install_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ldt_struct *ldt)
{
+ mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
+
/* Synchronizes with READ_ONCE in load_mm_ldt. */
- smp_store_release(&current_mm->context.ldt, ldt);
+ smp_store_release(&mm->context.ldt, ldt);
- /* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using current_mm. */
- on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(current_mm), flush_ldt, current_mm, true);
+ /* Activate the LDT for all CPUs using currents mm. */
+ on_each_cpu_mask(mm_cpumask(mm), flush_ldt, mm, true);
+
+ mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
}
static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
@@ -124,27 +246,20 @@ static void free_ldt_struct(struct ldt_struct *ldt)
}
/*
- * we do not have to muck with descriptors here, that is
- * done in switch_mm() as needed.
+ * Called on fork from arch_dup_mmap(). Just copy the current LDT state,
+ * the new task is not running, so nothing can be installed.
*/
-int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
+int ldt_dup_context(struct mm_struct *old_mm, struct mm_struct *mm)
{
struct ldt_struct *new_ldt;
- struct mm_struct *old_mm;
int retval = 0;
- mutex_init(&mm->context.lock);
- old_mm = current->mm;
- if (!old_mm) {
- mm->context.ldt = NULL;
+ if (!old_mm)
return 0;
- }
mutex_lock(&old_mm->context.lock);
- if (!old_mm->context.ldt) {
- mm->context.ldt = NULL;
+ if (!old_mm->context.ldt)
goto out_unlock;
- }
new_ldt = alloc_ldt_struct(old_mm->context.ldt->nr_entries);
if (!new_ldt) {
@@ -156,6 +271,12 @@ int init_new_context_ldt(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
new_ldt->nr_entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE);
finalize_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
+ retval = map_ldt_struct(mm, new_ldt, 0);
+ if (retval) {
+ free_ldt_pgtables(mm);
+ free_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
mm->context.ldt = new_ldt;
out_unlock:
@@ -174,13 +295,18 @@ void destroy_context_ldt(struct mm_struct *mm)
mm->context.ldt = NULL;
}
+void ldt_arch_exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ free_ldt_pgtables(mm);
+}
+
static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
{
struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
unsigned long entries_size;
int retval;
- mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
+ down_read(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
if (!mm->context.ldt) {
retval = 0;
@@ -209,7 +335,7 @@ static int read_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount)
retval = bytecount;
out_unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
+ up_read(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
return retval;
}
@@ -269,7 +395,8 @@ static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
ldt.avl = 0;
}
- mutex_lock(&mm->context.lock);
+ if (down_write_killable(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem))
+ return -EINTR;
old_ldt = mm->context.ldt;
old_nr_entries = old_ldt ? old_ldt->nr_entries : 0;
@@ -286,12 +413,31 @@ static int write_ldt(void __user *ptr, unsigned long bytecount, int oldmode)
new_ldt->entries[ldt_info.entry_number] = ldt;
finalize_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
+ /*
+ * If we are using PTI, map the new LDT into the userspace pagetables.
+ * If there is already an LDT, use the other slot so that other CPUs
+ * will continue to use the old LDT until install_ldt() switches
+ * them over to the new LDT.
+ */
+ error = map_ldt_struct(mm, new_ldt, old_ldt ? !old_ldt->slot : 0);
+ if (error) {
+ /*
+ * This only can fail for the first LDT setup. If an LDT is
+ * already installed then the PTE page is already
+ * populated. Mop up a half populated page table.
+ */
+ if (!WARN_ON_ONCE(old_ldt))
+ free_ldt_pgtables(mm);
+ free_ldt_struct(new_ldt);
+ goto out_unlock;
+ }
+
install_ldt(mm, new_ldt);
free_ldt_struct(old_ldt);
error = 0;
out_unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&mm->context.lock);
+ up_write(&mm->context.ldt_usr_sem);
out:
return error;
}