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* powerpc/vfio: Enable on PowerNV platformAlexey Kardashevskiy2013-06-206-1/+364
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This initializes IOMMU groups based on the IOMMU configuration discovered during the PCI scan on POWERNV (POWER non virtualized) platform. The IOMMU groups are to be used later by the VFIO driver, which is used for PCI pass through. It also implements an API for mapping/unmapping pages for guest PCI drivers and providing DMA window properties. This API is going to be used later by QEMU-VFIO to handle h_put_tce hypercalls from the KVM guest. The iommu_put_tce_user_mode() does only a single page mapping as an API for adding many mappings at once is going to be added later. Although this driver has been tested only on the POWERNV platform, it should work on any platform which supports TCE tables. As h_put_tce hypercall is received by the host kernel and processed by the QEMU (what involves calling the host kernel again), performance is not the best - circa 220MB/s on 10Gb ethernet network. To enable VFIO on POWER, enable SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU config option and configure VFIO as required. Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru> Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Update currituck pci/usb fixup for new board revisionAlistair Popple2013-06-202-2/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | The currituck board uses a different IRQ for the pci usb host controller depending on the board revision. This patch adds support for newer board revisions by retrieving the board revision from the FPGA and mapping the appropriate IRQ. Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> Acked-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Fix single step emulation of 32bit overflowed branchesMichael Neuling2013-06-201-1/+1
| | | | | | | Check truncate_if_32bit() on final write to nip. Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Update default configurationsAlistair Popple2013-06-206-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | Update default configurations for systems with CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT selected so that they continue to print early debug messages as is currently the case. Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Add a configuration option for early BootX/OpenFirmware debugAlistair Popple2013-06-202-1/+8
| | | | | Signed-off-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc/prom: Scan reserved-ranges node for memory reservationsJeremy Kerr2013-06-201-0/+35
| | | | | | | | | | | | Based on benh's proposal at https://lists.ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2012-September/101237.html, this change provides support for reserving memory from the reserved-ranges node at the root of the device tree. We just call memblock_reserve on these ranges for now. Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc/mm: Make mmap_64.c compile on 32bit powerpcDaniel Walker2013-06-203-5/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There appears to be no good reason to keep this as 64bit only. It works on 32bit also, and has checks so that it can work correctly with 32bit binaries on 64bit hardware which is why I think this works. I tested this on qemu using the virtex-ml507 machine type. Before, /bin2 # ./test & cat /proc/${!}/maps 00100000-00103000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] 10000000-10007000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 454 /bin2/test 10017000-10018000 rw-p 00007000 00:01 454 /bin2/test 48000000-48020000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so 48021000-48023000 rw-p 00021000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so bfd03000-bfd24000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] /bin2 # ./test & cat /proc/${!}/maps 00100000-00103000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] 0fe6e000-0ffd8000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 214 /lib/libc-2.11.3.so 0ffd8000-0ffe8000 ---p 0016a000 00:01 214 /lib/libc-2.11.3.so 0ffe8000-0ffed000 rw-p 0016a000 00:01 214 /lib/libc-2.11.3.so 0ffed000-0fff0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 10000000-10007000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 454 /bin2/test 10017000-10018000 rw-p 00007000 00:01 454 /bin2/test 48000000-48020000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so 48020000-48021000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 48021000-48023000 rw-p 00021000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so bf98a000-bf9ab000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] /bin2 # ./test & cat /proc/${!}/maps 00100000-00103000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] 0fe6e000-0ffd8000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 214 /lib/libc-2.11.3.so 0ffd8000-0ffe8000 ---p 0016a000 00:01 214 /lib/libc-2.11.3.so 0ffe8000-0ffed000 rw-p 0016a000 00:01 214 /lib/libc-2.11.3.so 0ffed000-0fff0000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 10000000-10007000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 454 /bin2/test 10017000-10018000 rw-p 00007000 00:01 454 /bin2/test 48000000-48020000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so 48020000-48021000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 48021000-48023000 rw-p 00021000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so bfa54000-bfa75000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] After, bash-4.1# ./test & cat /proc/${!}/maps [7] 803 00100000-00103000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] 10000000-10007000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 454 /bin2/test 10017000-10018000 rw-p 00007000 00:01 454 /bin2/test b7eb0000-b7ed0000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so b7ed1000-b7ed3000 rw-p 00021000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so bfbc0000-bfbe1000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] bash-4.1# ./test & cat /proc/${!}/maps [8] 805 00100000-00103000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] 10000000-10007000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 454 /bin2/test 10017000-10018000 rw-p 00007000 00:01 454 /bin2/test b7b03000-b7b23000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so b7b24000-b7b26000 rw-p 00021000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so bfc27000-bfc48000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] bash-4.1# ./test & cat /proc/${!}/maps [9] 807 00100000-00103000 r-xp 00000000 00:00 0 [vdso] 10000000-10007000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 454 /bin2/test 10017000-10018000 rw-p 00007000 00:01 454 /bin2/test b7f37000-b7f57000 r-xp 00000000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so b7f58000-b7f5a000 rw-p 00021000 00:01 224 /lib/ld-2.11.3.so bff96000-bffb7000 rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack] Signed-off-by: Daniel Walker <dwalker@fifo90.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Remove the unneeded trigger of decrementer interrupt in ↵Kevin Hao2013-06-201-2/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | decrementer_check_overflow Previously in order to handle the edge sensitive decrementers, we choose to set the decrementer to 1 to trigger a decrementer interrupt when re-enabling interrupts. But with the rework of the lazy EE, we would replay the decrementer interrupt when re-enabling interrupts if a decrementer interrupt occurs with irq soft-disabled. So there is no need to trigger a decrementer interrupt in this case any more. Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc/mm/nohash: Ignore NULL stale_map entriesScott Wood2013-06-201-3/+6
| | | | | | | | | This happens with threads that are offline due to CPU hotplug (including threads that were never "plugged in" to begin with because SMT is disabled). Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Move the single step enable code to a generic pathSuzuki K. Poulose2013-06-202-19/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch moves the single step enable code used by kprobe to a generic routine header so that, it can be re-used by other code, in this case, uprobes. No functional changes. Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakaynahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc/kprobes: Do not disable External interrupts during single stepSuzuki K. Poulose2013-06-201-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | External/Decrement exceptions have lower priority than the Debug Exception. So, we don't have to disable the External interrupts before a single step. However, on BookE, Critical Input Exception(CE) has higher priority than a Debug Exception. Hence we mask them. Signed-off-by: Suzuki K. Poulose <suzuki@in.ibm.com> Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakaynahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com> Cc: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: linuxppc-dev@ozlabs.org Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* powerpc: Mark low level irq handlers NO_THREADThomas Gleixner2013-06-202-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | These low level handlers cannot be threaded. Mark them NO_THREAD Reported-by: leroy christophe <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Tested-by: leroy christophe <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* mm/THP: deposit the transpare huge pgtable before set_pmdAneesh Kumar K.V2013-06-201-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Architectures like powerpc use the deposited pgtable to store hash index values. We need to make the deposted pgtable is visible to other cpus before we are ready to take a hash fault. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* mm/THP: don't use HPAGE_SHIFT in transparent hugepage codeAneesh Kumar K.V2013-06-201-7/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For architectures like powerpc that support multiple explicit hugepage sizes, HPAGE_SHIFT indicate the default explicit hugepage shift. For THP to work the hugepage size should be same as PMD_SIZE. So use PMD_SHIFT directly. So move the define outside CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE #ifdef because we want to use these defines in generic code with if (pmd_trans_huge()) conditional. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* mm/THP: withdraw the pgtable after pmdp related operationsAneesh Kumar K.V2013-06-201-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | For architectures like ppc64 we look at deposited pgtable when calling pmdp_get_and_clear. So do the pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw after finishing pmdp related operations. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* mm/THP: add pmd args to pgtable deposit and withdraw APIsAneesh Kumar K.V2013-06-207-21/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This will be later used by powerpc THP support. In powerpc we want to use pgtable for storing the hash index values. So instead of adding them to mm_context list, we would like to store them in the second half of pmd Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Reviewed-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* mm/thp: use the correct function when updating access flagsAneesh Kumar K.V2013-06-201-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | We should use pmdp_set_access_flags to update access flags. Archs like powerpc use extra checks(_PAGE_BUSY) when updating a hugepage PTE. A set_pmd_at doesn't do those checks. We should use set_pmd_at only when updating a none hugepage PTE. Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>a Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
* Merge tag 'acpi-3.10-rc6' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-06-132-4/+4
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm Pull ACPI fix from Rafael Wysocki: "This is an alternative fix for the regression introduced in 3.9 whose previous fix had to be reverted right before 3.10-rc5, because it broke one of the Tony's machines. In this one the check is confined to the ACPI video driver (which is the only one causing the problem to happen in the first place) and the Tony's box shouldn't even notice it. - ACPI fix for an issue causing ACPI video driver to attempt to bind to devices it shouldn't touch from Rafael J Wysocki." * tag 'acpi-3.10-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: ACPI / video: Do not bind to device objects with a scan handler
| * ACPI / video: Do not bind to device objects with a scan handlerRafael J. Wysocki2013-06-102-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the introduction of ACPI scan handlers, ACPI device objects with an ACPI scan handler attached to them must not be bound to by ACPI drivers any more. Unfortunately, however, the ACPI video driver attempts to do just that if there is a _ROM ACPI control method defined under a device object with an ACPI scan handler. Prevent that from happening by making the video driver's "add" routine check if the device object already has an ACPI scan handler attached to it and return an error code in that case. That is not sufficient, though, because acpi_bus_driver_init() would then clear the device object's driver_data that may be set by its scan handler, so for the fix to work acpi_bus_driver_init() has to be modified to leave driver_data as is on errors. References: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=58091 Bisected-and-tested-by: Dmitry S. Demin <dmitryy.demin@gmail.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Jason Cassell <bluesloth600@gmail.com> Tracked-down-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com> Cc: 3.9+ <stable@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
* | Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-06-137-185/+70Star
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin: "Another set of fixes, the biggest bit of this is yet another tweak to the UEFI anti-bricking code; apparently we finally got some feedback from Samsung as to what makes at least their systems fail. This set should actually fix the boot regressions that some other systems (e.g. SGI) have exhibited. Other than that, there is a patch to avoid a panic with particularly unhappy memory layouts and two minor protocol fixes which may or may not be manifest bugs" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Fix typo in kexec register clearing x86, relocs: Move __vvar_page from S_ABS to S_REL Modify UEFI anti-bricking code x86: Fix adjust_range_size_mask calling position
| * \ Merge tag 'efi-urgent' into x86/urgentH. Peter Anvin2013-06-134-178/+65Star
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * More tweaking to the EFI variable anti-bricking algorithm. Quite a few users were reporting boot regressions in v3.9. This has now been fixed with a more accurate "minimum storage requirement to avoid bricking" value from Samsung (5K instead of 50%) and code to trigger garbage collection when we near our limit - Matthew Garrett. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| | * | Modify UEFI anti-bricking codeMatthew Garrett2013-06-104-178/+65Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch reworks the UEFI anti-bricking code, including an effective reversion of cc5a080c and 31ff2f20. It turns out that calling QueryVariableInfo() from boot services results in some firmware implementations jumping to physical addresses even after entering virtual mode, so until we have 1:1 mappings for UEFI runtime space this isn't going to work so well. Reverting these gets us back to the situation where we'd refuse to create variables on some systems because they classify deleted variables as "used" until the firmware triggers a garbage collection run, which they won't do until they reach a lower threshold. This results in it being impossible to install a bootloader, which is unhelpful. Feedback from Samsung indicates that the firmware doesn't need more than 5KB of storage space for its own purposes, so that seems like a reasonable threshold. However, there's still no guarantee that a platform will attempt garbage collection merely because it drops below this threshold. It seems that this is often only triggered if an attempt to write generates a genuine EFI_OUT_OF_RESOURCES error. We can force that by attempting to create a variable larger than the remaining space. This should fail, but if it somehow succeeds we can then immediately delete it. I've tested this on the UEFI machines I have available, but I don't have a Samsung and so can't verify that it avoids the bricking problem. Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com> Signed-off-by: Lee, Chun-Y <jlee@suse.com> [ dummy variable cleanup ] Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | | x86: Fix typo in kexec register clearingKees Cook2013-06-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fixes a typo in register clearing code. Thanks to PaX Team for fixing this originally, and James Troup for pointing it out. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130605184718.GA8396@www.outflux.net Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v2.6.30+ Cc: PaX Team <pageexec@freemail.hu> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| * | | x86, relocs: Move __vvar_page from S_ABS to S_RELKees Cook2013-06-131-3/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The __vvar_page relocation should actually be listed in S_REL instead of S_ABS. Oddly, this didn't always cause things to break, presumably because there are no users for relocation information on 64 bits yet. [ hpa: Not for stable - new code in 3.10 ] Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20130611185652.GA23674@www.outflux.net Reported-by: Michael Davidson <md@google.com> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| * | | x86: Fix adjust_range_size_mask calling positionYinghai Lu2013-05-311-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 8d57470d x86, mm: setup page table in top-down causes a kernel panic while setting mem=2G. [mem 0x00000000-0x000fffff] page 4k [mem 0x7fe00000-0x7fffffff] page 1G [mem 0x7c000000-0x7fdfffff] page 1G [mem 0x00100000-0x001fffff] page 4k [mem 0x00200000-0x7bffffff] page 2M for last entry is not what we want, we should have [mem 0x00200000-0x3fffffff] page 2M [mem 0x40000000-0x7bffffff] page 1G Actually we merge the continuous ranges with same page size too early. in this case, before merging we have [mem 0x00200000-0x3fffffff] page 2M [mem 0x40000000-0x7bffffff] page 2M after merging them, will get [mem 0x00200000-0x7bffffff] page 2M even we can use 1G page to map [mem 0x40000000-0x7bffffff] that will cause problem, because we already map [mem 0x7fe00000-0x7fffffff] page 1G [mem 0x7c000000-0x7fdfffff] page 1G with 1G page, aka [0x40000000-0x7fffffff] is mapped with 1G page already. During phys_pud_init() for [0x40000000-0x7bffffff], it will not reuse existing that pud page, and allocate new one then try to use 2M page to map it instead, as page_size_mask does not include PG_LEVEL_1G. At end will have [7c000000-0x7fffffff] not mapped, loop in phys_pmd_init stop mapping at 0x7bffffff. That is right behavoir, it maps exact range with exact page size that we ask, and we should explicitly call it to map [7c000000-0x7fffffff] before or after mapping 0x40000000-0x7bffffff. Anyway we need to make sure ranges' page_size_mask correct and consistent after split_mem_range for each range. Fix that by calling adjust_range_size_mask before merging range with same page size. -v2: update change log. -v3: add more explanation why [7c000000-0x7fffffff] is not mapped, and it causes panic. Bisected-by: "Xie, ChanglongX" <changlongx.xie@intel.com> Bisected-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com> Reported-and-tested-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1370015587-20835-1-git-send-email-yinghai@kernel.org Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> v3.9 Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* | | | Merge branch 'rcu/urgent' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-06-134-6/+22
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu Pull RCU fixes from Paul McKenney: "I must confess that this past merge window was not RCU's best showing. This series contains three more fixes for RCU regressions: 1. A fix to __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU() that causes it to act as an interrupt from idle rather than as a task switch from idle. This change is needed due to the recent use of _rcuidle() tracepoints that can be invoked from interrupt handlers as well as from idle. Without this fix, invoking _rcuidle() tracepoints from interrupt handlers results in splats and (more seriously) confusion on RCU's part as to whether a given CPU is idle or not. This confusion can in turn result in too-short grace periods and therefore random memory corruption. 2. A fix to a subtle deadlock that could result due to RCU doing a wakeup while holding one of its rcu_node structure's locks. Although the probability of occurrence is low, it really does happen. The fix, courtesy of Steven Rostedt, uses irq_work_queue() to avoid the deadlock. 3. A fix to a silent deadlock (invisible to lockdep) due to the interaction of timeouts posted by RCU debug code enabled by CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_DELAY=y, grace-period initialization, and CPU hotplug operations. This will not occur in production kernels, but really does occur in randconfig testing. Diagnosis courtesy of Steven Rostedt" * 'rcu/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: rcu: Fix deadlock with CPU hotplug, RCU GP init, and timer migration rcu: Don't call wakeup() with rcu_node structure ->lock held trace: Allow idle-safe tracepoints to be called from irq
| * | | | rcu: Fix deadlock with CPU hotplug, RCU GP init, and timer migrationPaul E. McKenney2013-06-101-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In Steven Rostedt's words: > I've been debugging the last couple of days why my tests have been > locking up. One of my tracing tests, runs all available tracers. The > lockup always happened with the mmiotrace, which is used to trace > interactions between priority drivers and the kernel. But to do this > easily, when the tracer gets registered, it disables all but the boot > CPUs. The lockup always happened after it got done disabling the CPUs. > > Then I decided to try this: > > while :; do > for i in 1 2 3; do > echo 0 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu$i/online > done > for i in 1 2 3; do > echo 1 > /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu$i/online > done > done > > Well, sure enough, that locked up too, with the same users. Doing a > sysrq-w (showing all blocked tasks): > > [ 2991.344562] task PC stack pid father > [ 2991.344562] rcu_preempt D ffff88007986fdf8 0 10 2 0x00000000 > [ 2991.344562] ffff88007986fc98 0000000000000002 ffff88007986fc48 0000000000000908 > [ 2991.344562] ffff88007986c280 ffff88007986ffd8 ffff88007986ffd8 00000000001d3c80 > [ 2991.344562] ffff880079248a40 ffff88007986c280 0000000000000000 00000000fffd4295 > [ 2991.344562] Call Trace: > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff815437ba>] schedule+0x64/0x66 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81541750>] schedule_timeout+0xbc/0xf9 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8154bec0>] ? ftrace_call+0x5/0x2f > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81049513>] ? cascade+0xa8/0xa8 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff815417ab>] schedule_timeout_uninterruptible+0x1e/0x20 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff810c980c>] rcu_gp_kthread+0x502/0x94b > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81062791>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x50/0x50 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff810c930a>] ? rcu_gp_fqs+0x64/0x64 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81061cdb>] kthread+0xb1/0xb9 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81091e31>] ? lock_release_holdtime.part.23+0x4e/0x55 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81061c2a>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x58/0x58 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8154c1dc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81061c2a>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x58/0x58 > [ 2991.344562] kworker/0:1 D ffffffff81a30680 0 47 2 0x00000000 > [ 2991.344562] Workqueue: events cpuset_hotplug_workfn > [ 2991.344562] ffff880078dbbb58 0000000000000002 0000000000000006 00000000000000d8 > [ 2991.344562] ffff880078db8100 ffff880078dbbfd8 ffff880078dbbfd8 00000000001d3c80 > [ 2991.344562] ffff8800779ca5c0 ffff880078db8100 ffffffff81541fcf 0000000000000000 > [ 2991.344562] Call Trace: > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81541fcf>] ? __mutex_lock_common+0x3d4/0x609 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff815437ba>] schedule+0x64/0x66 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81543a39>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x24 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81541fcf>] __mutex_lock_common+0x3d4/0x609 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8103d11b>] ? get_online_cpus+0x3c/0x50 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8103d11b>] ? get_online_cpus+0x3c/0x50 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff815422ff>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3b/0x40 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8103d11b>] get_online_cpus+0x3c/0x50 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff810af7e6>] rebuild_sched_domains_locked+0x6e/0x3a8 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff810b0ec6>] rebuild_sched_domains+0x1c/0x2a > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff810b109b>] cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0x1c7/0x1d3 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff810b0ed9>] ? cpuset_hotplug_workfn+0x5/0x1d3 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81058e07>] process_one_work+0x2d4/0x4d1 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81058d3a>] ? process_one_work+0x207/0x4d1 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8105964c>] worker_thread+0x2e7/0x3b5 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81059365>] ? rescuer_thread+0x332/0x332 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81061cdb>] kthread+0xb1/0xb9 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81061c2a>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x58/0x58 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8154c1dc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81061c2a>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x58/0x58 > [ 2991.344562] bash D ffffffff81a4aa80 0 2618 2612 0x10000000 > [ 2991.344562] ffff8800379abb58 0000000000000002 0000000000000006 0000000000000c2c > [ 2991.344562] ffff880077fea140 ffff8800379abfd8 ffff8800379abfd8 00000000001d3c80 > [ 2991.344562] ffff8800779ca5c0 ffff880077fea140 ffffffff81541fcf 0000000000000000 > [ 2991.344562] Call Trace: > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81541fcf>] ? __mutex_lock_common+0x3d4/0x609 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff815437ba>] schedule+0x64/0x66 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81543a39>] schedule_preempt_disabled+0x18/0x24 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81541fcf>] __mutex_lock_common+0x3d4/0x609 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81530078>] ? rcu_cpu_notify+0x2f5/0x86e > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81530078>] ? rcu_cpu_notify+0x2f5/0x86e > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff815422ff>] mutex_lock_nested+0x3b/0x40 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81530078>] rcu_cpu_notify+0x2f5/0x86e > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81091c99>] ? __lock_is_held+0x32/0x53 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81548912>] notifier_call_chain+0x6b/0x98 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff810671fd>] __raw_notifier_call_chain+0xe/0x10 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8103cf64>] __cpu_notify+0x20/0x32 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8103cf8d>] cpu_notify_nofail+0x17/0x36 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff815225de>] _cpu_down+0x154/0x259 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81522710>] cpu_down+0x2d/0x3a > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff81526351>] store_online+0x4e/0xe7 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8134d764>] dev_attr_store+0x20/0x22 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff811b3c5f>] sysfs_write_file+0x108/0x144 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8114c5ef>] vfs_write+0xfd/0x158 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8114c928>] SyS_write+0x5c/0x83 > [ 2991.344562] [<ffffffff8154c494>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2 > > As well as held locks: > > [ 3034.728033] Showing all locks held in the system: > [ 3034.728033] 1 lock held by rcu_preempt/10: > [ 3034.728033] #0: (rcu_preempt_state.onoff_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff810c9471>] rcu_gp_kthread+0x167/0x94b > [ 3034.728033] 4 locks held by kworker/0:1/47: > [ 3034.728033] #0: (events){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff81058d3a>] process_one_work+0x207/0x4d1 > [ 3034.728033] #1: (cpuset_hotplug_work){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff81058d3a>] process_one_work+0x207/0x4d1 > [ 3034.728033] #2: (cpuset_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810b0ec1>] rebuild_sched_domains+0x17/0x2a > [ 3034.728033] #3: (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8103d11b>] get_online_cpus+0x3c/0x50 > [ 3034.728033] 1 lock held by mingetty/2563: > [ 3034.728033] #0: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8131e28a>] n_tty_read+0x252/0x7e8 > [ 3034.728033] 1 lock held by mingetty/2565: > [ 3034.728033] #0: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8131e28a>] n_tty_read+0x252/0x7e8 > [ 3034.728033] 1 lock held by mingetty/2569: > [ 3034.728033] #0: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8131e28a>] n_tty_read+0x252/0x7e8 > [ 3034.728033] 1 lock held by mingetty/2572: > [ 3034.728033] #0: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8131e28a>] n_tty_read+0x252/0x7e8 > [ 3034.728033] 1 lock held by mingetty/2575: > [ 3034.728033] #0: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8131e28a>] n_tty_read+0x252/0x7e8 > [ 3034.728033] 7 locks held by bash/2618: > [ 3034.728033] #0: (sb_writers#5){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff8114bc3f>] file_start_write+0x2a/0x2c > [ 3034.728033] #1: (&buffer->mutex#2){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff811b3b93>] sysfs_write_file+0x3c/0x144 > [ 3034.728033] #2: (s_active#54){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff811b3c3e>] sysfs_write_file+0xe7/0x144 > [ 3034.728033] #3: (x86_cpu_hotplug_driver_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810217c2>] cpu_hotplug_driver_lock+0x17/0x19 > [ 3034.728033] #4: (cpu_add_remove_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8103d196>] cpu_maps_update_begin+0x17/0x19 > [ 3034.728033] #5: (cpu_hotplug.lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff8103cfd8>] cpu_hotplug_begin+0x2c/0x6d > [ 3034.728033] #6: (rcu_preempt_state.onoff_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff81530078>] rcu_cpu_notify+0x2f5/0x86e > [ 3034.728033] 1 lock held by bash/2980: > [ 3034.728033] #0: (&ldata->atomic_read_lock){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff8131e28a>] n_tty_read+0x252/0x7e8 > > Things looked a little weird. Also, this is a deadlock that lockdep did > not catch. But what we have here does not look like a circular lock > issue: > > Bash is blocked in rcu_cpu_notify(): > > 1961 /* Exclude any attempts to start a new grace period. */ > 1962 mutex_lock(&rsp->onoff_mutex); > > > kworker is blocked in get_online_cpus(), which makes sense as we are > currently taking down a CPU. > > But rcu_preempt is not blocked on anything. It is simply sleeping in > rcu_gp_kthread (really rcu_gp_init) here: > > 1453 #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_DELAY > 1454 if ((prandom_u32() % (rcu_num_nodes * 8)) == 0 && > 1455 system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING) > 1456 schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(2); > 1457 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PROVE_RCU_DELAY */ > > And it does this while holding the onoff_mutex that bash is waiting for. > > Doing a function trace, it showed me where it happened: > > [ 125.940066] rcu_pree-10 3.... 28384115273: schedule_timeout_uninterruptible <-rcu_gp_kthread > [...] > [ 125.940066] rcu_pree-10 3d..3 28384202439: sched_switch: prev_comm=rcu_preempt prev_pid=10 prev_prio=120 prev_state=D ==> next_comm=watchdog/3 next_pid=38 next_prio=120 > > The watchdog ran, and then: > > [ 125.940066] watchdog-38 3d..3 28384692863: sched_switch: prev_comm=watchdog/3 prev_pid=38 prev_prio=120 prev_state=P ==> next_comm=modprobe next_pid=2848 next_prio=118 > > Not sure what modprobe was doing, but shortly after that: > > [ 125.940066] modprobe-2848 3d..3 28385041749: sched_switch: prev_comm=modprobe prev_pid=2848 prev_prio=118 prev_state=R+ ==> next_comm=migration/3 next_pid=40 next_prio=0 > > Where the migration thread took down the CPU: > > [ 125.940066] migratio-40 3d..3 28389148276: sched_switch: prev_comm=migration/3 prev_pid=40 prev_prio=0 prev_state=P ==> next_comm=swapper/3 next_pid=0 next_prio=120 > > which finally did: > > [ 125.940066] <idle>-0 3...1 28389282142: arch_cpu_idle_dead <-cpu_startup_entry > [ 125.940066] <idle>-0 3...1 28389282548: native_play_dead <-arch_cpu_idle_dead > [ 125.940066] <idle>-0 3...1 28389282924: play_dead_common <-native_play_dead > [ 125.940066] <idle>-0 3...1 28389283468: idle_task_exit <-play_dead_common > [ 125.940066] <idle>-0 3...1 28389284644: amd_e400_remove_cpu <-play_dead_common > > > CPU 3 is now offline, the rcu_preempt thread that ran on CPU 3 is still > doing a schedule_timeout_uninterruptible() and it registered it's > timeout to the timer base for CPU 3. You would think that it would get > migrated right? The issue here is that the timer migration happens at > the CPU notifier for CPU_DEAD. The problem is that the rcu notifier for > CPU_DOWN is blocked waiting for the onoff_mutex to be released, which is > held by the thread that just put itself into a uninterruptible sleep, > that wont wake up until the CPU_DEAD notifier of the timer > infrastructure is called, which wont happen until the rcu notifier > finishes. Here's our deadlock! This commit breaks this deadlock cycle by substituting a shorter udelay() for the previous schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(), while at the same time increasing the probability of the delay. This maintains the intensity of the testing. Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
| * | | | rcu: Don't call wakeup() with rcu_node structure ->lock heldSteven Rostedt2013-06-103-2/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit fixes a lockdep-detected deadlock by moving a wake_up() call out from a rnp->lock critical section. Please see below for the long version of this story. On Tue, 2013-05-28 at 16:13 -0400, Dave Jones wrote: > [12572.705832] ====================================================== > [12572.750317] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ] > [12572.796978] 3.10.0-rc3+ #39 Not tainted > [12572.833381] ------------------------------------------------------- > [12572.862233] trinity-child17/31341 is trying to acquire lock: > [12572.870390] (rcu_node_0){..-.-.}, at: [<ffffffff811054ff>] rcu_read_unlock_special+0x9f/0x4c0 > [12572.878859] > but task is already holding lock: > [12572.894894] (&ctx->lock){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff811390ed>] perf_lock_task_context+0x7d/0x2d0 > [12572.903381] > which lock already depends on the new lock. > > [12572.927541] > the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is: > [12572.943736] > -> #4 (&ctx->lock){-.-...}: > [12572.960032] [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0 > [12572.968337] [<ffffffff816ebc90>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80 > [12572.976633] [<ffffffff8113c987>] __perf_event_task_sched_out+0x2e7/0x5e0 > [12572.984969] [<ffffffff81088953>] perf_event_task_sched_out+0x93/0xa0 > [12572.993326] [<ffffffff816ea0bf>] __schedule+0x2cf/0x9c0 > [12573.001652] [<ffffffff816eacfe>] schedule_user+0x2e/0x70 > [12573.009998] [<ffffffff816ecd64>] retint_careful+0x12/0x2e > [12573.018321] > -> #3 (&rq->lock){-.-.-.}: > [12573.034628] [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0 > [12573.042930] [<ffffffff816ebc90>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80 > [12573.051248] [<ffffffff8108e6a7>] wake_up_new_task+0xb7/0x260 > [12573.059579] [<ffffffff810492f5>] do_fork+0x105/0x470 > [12573.067880] [<ffffffff81049686>] kernel_thread+0x26/0x30 > [12573.076202] [<ffffffff816cee63>] rest_init+0x23/0x140 > [12573.084508] [<ffffffff81ed8e1f>] start_kernel+0x3f1/0x3fe > [12573.092852] [<ffffffff81ed856f>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c > [12573.101233] [<ffffffff81ed863d>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xcc/0xcf > [12573.109528] > -> #2 (&p->pi_lock){-.-.-.}: > [12573.125675] [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0 > [12573.133829] [<ffffffff816ebe9b>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4b/0x90 > [12573.141964] [<ffffffff8108e881>] try_to_wake_up+0x31/0x320 > [12573.150065] [<ffffffff8108ebe2>] default_wake_function+0x12/0x20 > [12573.158151] [<ffffffff8107bbf8>] autoremove_wake_function+0x18/0x40 > [12573.166195] [<ffffffff81085398>] __wake_up_common+0x58/0x90 > [12573.174215] [<ffffffff81086909>] __wake_up+0x39/0x50 > [12573.182146] [<ffffffff810fc3da>] rcu_start_gp_advanced.isra.11+0x4a/0x50 > [12573.190119] [<ffffffff810fdb09>] rcu_start_future_gp+0x1c9/0x1f0 > [12573.198023] [<ffffffff810fe2c4>] rcu_nocb_kthread+0x114/0x930 > [12573.205860] [<ffffffff8107a91d>] kthread+0xed/0x100 > [12573.213656] [<ffffffff816f4b1c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 > [12573.221379] > -> #1 (&rsp->gp_wq){..-.-.}: > [12573.236329] [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0 > [12573.243783] [<ffffffff816ebe9b>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x4b/0x90 > [12573.251178] [<ffffffff810868f3>] __wake_up+0x23/0x50 > [12573.258505] [<ffffffff810fc3da>] rcu_start_gp_advanced.isra.11+0x4a/0x50 > [12573.265891] [<ffffffff810fdb09>] rcu_start_future_gp+0x1c9/0x1f0 > [12573.273248] [<ffffffff810fe2c4>] rcu_nocb_kthread+0x114/0x930 > [12573.280564] [<ffffffff8107a91d>] kthread+0xed/0x100 > [12573.287807] [<ffffffff816f4b1c>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 Notice the above call chain. rcu_start_future_gp() is called with the rnp->lock held. Then it calls rcu_start_gp_advance, which does a wakeup. You can't do wakeups while holding the rnp->lock, as that would mean that you could not do a rcu_read_unlock() while holding the rq lock, or any lock that was taken while holding the rq lock. This is because... (See below). > [12573.295067] > -> #0 (rcu_node_0){..-.-.}: > [12573.309293] [<ffffffff810b8d36>] __lock_acquire+0x1786/0x1af0 > [12573.316568] [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0 > [12573.323825] [<ffffffff816ebc90>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80 > [12573.331081] [<ffffffff811054ff>] rcu_read_unlock_special+0x9f/0x4c0 > [12573.338377] [<ffffffff810760a6>] __rcu_read_unlock+0x96/0xa0 > [12573.345648] [<ffffffff811391b3>] perf_lock_task_context+0x143/0x2d0 > [12573.352942] [<ffffffff8113938e>] find_get_context+0x4e/0x1f0 > [12573.360211] [<ffffffff811403f4>] SYSC_perf_event_open+0x514/0xbd0 > [12573.367514] [<ffffffff81140e49>] SyS_perf_event_open+0x9/0x10 > [12573.374816] [<ffffffff816f4dd4>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2 Notice the above trace. perf took its own ctx->lock, which can be taken while holding the rq lock. While holding this lock, it did a rcu_read_unlock(). The perf_lock_task_context() basically looks like: rcu_read_lock(); raw_spin_lock(ctx->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); Now, what looks to have happened, is that we scheduled after taking that first rcu_read_lock() but before taking the spin lock. When we scheduled back in and took the ctx->lock, the following rcu_read_unlock() triggered the "special" code. The rcu_read_unlock_special() takes the rnp->lock, which gives us a possible deadlock scenario. CPU0 CPU1 CPU2 ---- ---- ---- rcu_nocb_kthread() lock(rq->lock); lock(ctx->lock); lock(rnp->lock); wake_up(); lock(rq->lock); rcu_read_unlock(); rcu_read_unlock_special(); lock(rnp->lock); lock(ctx->lock); **** DEADLOCK **** > [12573.382068] > other info that might help us debug this: > > [12573.403229] Chain exists of: > rcu_node_0 --> &rq->lock --> &ctx->lock > > [12573.424471] Possible unsafe locking scenario: > > [12573.438499] CPU0 CPU1 > [12573.445599] ---- ---- > [12573.452691] lock(&ctx->lock); > [12573.459799] lock(&rq->lock); > [12573.467010] lock(&ctx->lock); > [12573.474192] lock(rcu_node_0); > [12573.481262] > *** DEADLOCK *** > > [12573.501931] 1 lock held by trinity-child17/31341: > [12573.508990] #0: (&ctx->lock){-.-...}, at: [<ffffffff811390ed>] perf_lock_task_context+0x7d/0x2d0 > [12573.516475] > stack backtrace: > [12573.530395] CPU: 1 PID: 31341 Comm: trinity-child17 Not tainted 3.10.0-rc3+ #39 > [12573.545357] ffffffff825b4f90 ffff880219f1dbc0 ffffffff816e375b ffff880219f1dc00 > [12573.552868] ffffffff816dfa5d ffff880219f1dc50 ffff88023ce4d1f8 ffff88023ce4ca40 > [12573.560353] 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 ffff88023ce4d1f8 ffff880219f1dcc0 > [12573.567856] Call Trace: > [12573.575011] [<ffffffff816e375b>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b > [12573.582284] [<ffffffff816dfa5d>] print_circular_bug+0x200/0x20f > [12573.589637] [<ffffffff810b8d36>] __lock_acquire+0x1786/0x1af0 > [12573.596982] [<ffffffff810918f5>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xb5/0x100 > [12573.604344] [<ffffffff810b9851>] lock_acquire+0x91/0x1f0 > [12573.611652] [<ffffffff811054ff>] ? rcu_read_unlock_special+0x9f/0x4c0 > [12573.619030] [<ffffffff816ebc90>] _raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x80 > [12573.626331] [<ffffffff811054ff>] ? rcu_read_unlock_special+0x9f/0x4c0 > [12573.633671] [<ffffffff811054ff>] rcu_read_unlock_special+0x9f/0x4c0 > [12573.640992] [<ffffffff811390ed>] ? perf_lock_task_context+0x7d/0x2d0 > [12573.648330] [<ffffffff810b429e>] ? put_lock_stats.isra.29+0xe/0x40 > [12573.655662] [<ffffffff813095a0>] ? delay_tsc+0x90/0xe0 > [12573.662964] [<ffffffff810760a6>] __rcu_read_unlock+0x96/0xa0 > [12573.670276] [<ffffffff811391b3>] perf_lock_task_context+0x143/0x2d0 > [12573.677622] [<ffffffff81139070>] ? __perf_event_enable+0x370/0x370 > [12573.684981] [<ffffffff8113938e>] find_get_context+0x4e/0x1f0 > [12573.692358] [<ffffffff811403f4>] SYSC_perf_event_open+0x514/0xbd0 > [12573.699753] [<ffffffff8108cd9d>] ? get_parent_ip+0xd/0x50 > [12573.707135] [<ffffffff810b71fd>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0xfd/0x1c0 > [12573.714599] [<ffffffff81140e49>] SyS_perf_event_open+0x9/0x10 > [12573.721996] [<ffffffff816f4dd4>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2 This commit delays the wakeup via irq_work(), which is what perf and ftrace use to perform wakeups in critical sections. Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
| * | | | trace: Allow idle-safe tracepoints to be called from irqPaul E. McKenney2013-06-101-2/+2
| | |_|/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __DECLARE_TRACE_RCU() currently creates an _rcuidle() tracepoint which may safely be invoked from what RCU considers to be an idle CPU. However, these _rcuidle() tracepoints may -not- be invoked from the handler of an irq taken from idle, because rcu_idle_enter() zeroes RCU's nesting-level counter, so that the rcu_irq_exit() returning to idle will trigger a WARN_ON_ONCE(). This commit therefore substitutes rcu_irq_enter() for rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_irq_exit() for rcu_idle_enter() in order to make the _rcuidle() tracepoints usable from irq handlers as well as from process context. Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
* | | | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-06-135-48/+95
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky: "Three kvm related memory management fixes, a fix for show_trace, a fix for early console output and a patch from Ben to help prevent compile errors in regard to irq functions (or our lack thereof)" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: s390/pci: Implement IRQ functions if !PCI s390/sclp: fix new line detection s390/pgtable: make pgste lock an explicit barrier s390/pgtable: Save pgste during modify_prot_start/commit s390/dumpstack: fix address ranges for asynchronous and panic stack s390/pgtable: Fix guest overindication for change bit
| * | | | s390/pci: Implement IRQ functions if !PCIBen Hutchings2013-06-102-33/+64
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All architectures must implement IRQ functions. Since various dependencies on !S390 were removed, there are various drivers that can be selected but will fail to link. Provide a dummy implementation of these functions for the !PCI case. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.9 Acked-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | | | s390/sclp: fix new line detectionPeter Oberparleiter2013-06-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When printing multi-line text using sclp_print, line endings are not correctly handled. The routine is expecting an EBCDIC new line character as line terminator while the input text is encoded in ASCII format. Fix this problem by modifying sclp_print to scan for ASCII new line characters. Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | | | s390/pgtable: make pgste lock an explicit barrierChristian Borntraeger2013-06-051-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Getting and Releasing the pgste lock has lock semantics. Make the code an explicit barrier. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | | | s390/pgtable: Save pgste during modify_prot_start/commitChristian Borntraeger2013-06-051-1/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In modify_prot_start we update the pgste value but never store it back into the original location. Lets save the calculated result, since modify_prot_commit will use the value of the pgste. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | | | s390/dumpstack: fix address ranges for asynchronous and panic stackMartin Schwidefsky2013-06-051-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git commit dc7ee00d4771b321 "s390: lowcore stack pointer offsets" introduced a regression in regard to show_stack(). The stack pointer for the asynchronous and the panic stack in the lowcore now have an additional offset applied to them. This offset needs to be taken into account in the calculation for the low and high address for the stacks. Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
| * | | | s390/pgtable: Fix guest overindication for change bitChristian Borntraeger2013-06-051-7/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When doing the transition invalid->valid in the host page table for a guest, then the guest view of C/R is in the pgste. After validation the view is pgste OR real key. We must zero out the real key C/R to avoid guest over-indication for change (and reference). Touching the real key is ok also for the host: The change bit is tracked via write protection and the reference bit is also ok because set_pte_at was called and the page will be touched anyway soon. Furthermore architecture defines reference as "substantially accurate", over- and underindication are ok. Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
* | | | | Merge tag 'asoc-v3.10-rc5' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-06-139-39/+54
|\ \ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound Pull ASoC sound updates from Mark Brown: "Takashi is travelling at the minute and it'd be good to get the MAINTAINERS update in here merged so sending directly. As well as the usual driver specifics we've got a couple of core fixes here, one fixing capabilities for unidirectional streams and the other fixing suspend while audio streams are active. The suspend fix is a little involved but mostly as a result of removing some special casing that was doing the wrong thing." * tag 'asoc-v3.10-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound: ASoC: tlv320aic3x: Remove deadlock from snd_soc_dapm_put_volsw_aic3x() ASoC: dapm: Treat DAI widgets like AIF widgets for power ASoC: arizona: Correct AEC loopback enable ASoC: pcm: Require both CODEC and CPU support when declaring stream caps MAINTAINERS: Remove myself from Wolfson maintainers ASoC: wm8994: Ensure microphone detection state is reset on removal ASoC: wm8994: Avoid leaking pm_runtime reference on removed jack race ASoC: cs42l52: fix hp_gain_enum shift value. ASoC: cs42l52: use correct PCM mixer TLV dB scale to match datasheet.
| * \ \ \ \ Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/fix/wm8994' into asoc-linusMark Brown2013-06-101-1/+2
| |\ \ \ \ \
| | * | | | | ASoC: wm8994: Ensure microphone detection state is reset on removalMark Brown2013-05-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
| | * | | | | ASoC: wm8994: Avoid leaking pm_runtime reference on removed jack raceMark Brown2013-05-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
| * | | | | | Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/fix/tlv320aic3x' into asoc-linusMark Brown2013-06-101-5/+5
| |\ \ \ \ \ \
| | * | | | | | ASoC: tlv320aic3x: Remove deadlock from snd_soc_dapm_put_volsw_aic3x()Andreas Irestål2013-06-071-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When calling snd_soc_dapm_sync(), it eventually tries to lock the same mutex already locked in snd_soc_dapm_put_volsw_aic3x() and a deadlock occurs. By moving the mutex unlock to just before snd_soc_dapm_sync(), this deadlock is prevented. This problem was introduced in Linux 3.5 Signed-off-by: Andreas Irestål <Andreas.Irestal@axis.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
| * | | | | | | Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/fix/maintainers' into asoc-linusMark Brown2013-06-101-2/+1Star
| |\ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | * | | | | | | MAINTAINERS: Remove myself from Wolfson maintainersMark Brown2013-06-011-2/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I no longer work for Wolfson. Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
| * | | | | | | | Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/fix/cs42l52' into asoc-linusMark Brown2013-06-101-2/+4
| |\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \
| | * | | | | | | | ASoC: cs42l52: fix hp_gain_enum shift value.Nicolas Schichan2013-05-291-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Brian Austin <brian.austin@cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
| | * | | | | | | | ASoC: cs42l52: use correct PCM mixer TLV dB scale to match datasheet.Nicolas Schichan2013-05-291-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Nicolas Schichan <nschichan@freebox.fr> Acked-by: Brian Austin <brian.austin@cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
| * | | | | | | | | Merge remote-tracking branch 'asoc/fix/core' into asoc-linusMark Brown2013-06-103-27/+38
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| | * | | | | | | | | ASoC: dapm: Treat DAI widgets like AIF widgets for powerMark Brown2013-06-073-25/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Even though they are virtual widgets DAI widgets still get counted for the DAPM context power management so we can't just use the active state to check if they should be powered as they may not be part of a complete path. Instead split them into input and output widgets and do the same power checks as we perform on AIFs. Reported-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@linaro.org>
| | * | | | | | | | | ASoC: pcm: Require both CODEC and CPU support when declaring stream capsMark Brown2013-06-031-2/+4
| | | |/ / / / / / / | | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When declaring playback and capture capabilities check for both CODEC side and CPU side support rather than only checking for CODEC side support. While it is unusual some CPUs do have unidirectional DAIs. Reported-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Tested-by: Fabio Estevam <fabio.estevam@freescale.com> Acked-by: Liam Girdwood <liam.r.girdwood@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
generated by cgit v1.2.3-55-g7522 (git 2.39.0) at 2024-07-19 12:34:19 +0200