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* Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-08-054-37/+32Star
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull EFI changes from Ingo Molnar: "Main changes in this cycle are: - arm64 efi stub fixes, preservation of FP/SIMD registers across firmware calls, and conversion of the EFI stub code into a static library - Ard Biesheuvel - Xen EFI support - Daniel Kiper - Support for autoloading the efivars driver - Lee, Chun-Yi - Use the PE/COFF headers in the x86 EFI boot stub to request that the stub be loaded with CONFIG_PHYSICAL_ALIGN alignment - Michael Brown - Consolidate all the x86 EFI quirks into one file - Saurabh Tangri - Additional error logging in x86 EFI boot stub - Ulf Winkelvos - Support loading initrd above 4G in EFI boot stub - Yinghai Lu - EFI reboot patches for ACPI hardware reduced platforms" * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits) efi/arm64: Handle missing virtual mapping for UEFI System Table arch/x86/xen: Silence compiler warnings xen: Silence compiler warnings x86/efi: Request desired alignment via the PE/COFF headers x86/efi: Add better error logging to EFI boot stub efi: Autoload efivars efi: Update stale locking comment for struct efivars arch/x86: Remove efi_set_rtc_mmss() arch/x86: Replace plain strings with constants xen: Put EFI machinery in place xen: Define EFI related stuff arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP) call arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES) call efi: Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flag arch/x86: Do not access EFI memory map if it is not available efi: Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*() arch/ia64: Define early_memunmap() x86/reboot: Add EFI reboot quirk for ACPI Hardware Reduced flag efi/reboot: Allow powering off machines using EFI efi/reboot: Add generic wrapper around EfiResetSystem() ...
| * x86/efi: Request desired alignment via the PE/COFF headersMichael Brown2014-07-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The EFI boot stub goes to great pains to relocate the kernel image to an appropriately aligned address, as indicated by the ->kernel_alignment field in the bzImage header. However, for the PE stub entry case, we can request that the EFI PE/COFF loader do the work for us. Fix by exposing the desired alignment via the SectionAlignment field in the PE/COFF headers. Despite its name, this field provides an overall alignment requirement for the loaded file. (Naturally, the FileAlignment field describes the alignment for individual sections.) There is no way in the PE/COFF headers to express the concept of min_alignment; we therefore do not expose the minimum (as opposed to preferred) alignment. Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * x86/efi: Add better error logging to EFI boot stubUlf Winkelvos2014-07-181-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hopefully this will enable us to better debug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68761 Signed-off-by: Ulf Winkelvos <ulf@winkelvos.de> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * efi: efistub: Convert into static libraryArd Biesheuvel2014-07-182-3/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch changes both x86 and arm64 efistub implementations from #including shared .c files under drivers/firmware/efi to building shared code as a static library. The x86 code uses a stub built into the boot executable which uncompresses the kernel at boot time. In this case, the library is linked into the decompressor. In the arm64 case, the stub is part of the kernel proper so the library is linked into the kernel proper as well. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * efi: efistub: Refactor stub componentsArd Biesheuvel2014-07-071-7/+6Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In order to move from the #include "../../../xxxxx.c" anti-pattern used by both the x86 and arm64 versions of the stub to a static library linked into either the kernel proper (arm64) or a separate boot executable (x86), there is some prepatory work required. This patch does the following: - move forward declarations of functions shared between the arch specific and the generic parts of the stub to include/linux/efi.h - move forward declarations of functions shared between various .c files of the generic stub code to a new local header file called "efistub.h" - add #includes to all .c files which were formerly relying on the #includor to include the correct header files - remove all static modifiers from functions which will need to be externally visible once we move to a static library Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * efi/x86: efistub: Move shared dependencies to <asm/efi.h>Ard Biesheuvel2014-07-072-20/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This moves definitions depended upon both by code under arch/x86/boot and under drivers/firmware/efi to <asm/efi.h>. This is in preparation of turning the stub code under drivers/firmware/efi into a static library. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * x86/efi: Support initrd loaded above 4GYinghai Lu2014-06-191-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For boot efi kernel directly without bootloader. If the kernel support XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G, we should not limit initrd under hdr->initrd_add_max. Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
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*---. \ Merge branches 'x86-build-for-linus', 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' and ↵Linus Torvalds2014-08-051-14/+10Star
|\ \ \ \ | | | |/ | | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 build/cleanup/debug updates from Ingo Molnar: "Robustify the build process with a quirk to avoid GCC reordering related bugs. Two code cleanups. Simplify entry_64.S CFI annotations, by Jan Beulich" * 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, build: Change code16gcc.h from a C header to an assembly header * 'x86-cleanups-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86: Simplify __HAVE_ARCH_CMPXCHG tests x86/tsc: Get rid of custom DIV_ROUND() macro * 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/debug: Drop several unnecessary CFI annotations
| * | | x86, build: Change code16gcc.h from a C header to an assembly headerH. Peter Anvin2014-06-041-14/+10Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | By changing code16gcc.h from a C header to an assembly header and use the -Wa,... option to gcc to force it to be added to the assembly input, we can avoid the problems with gcc reordering code bits on us. If we have -m16, we still use it, of course. Suggested-by: Kevin O'Connor <kevin@koconnor.net> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-xw8ibgdemucl9fz3i1bymu6w@git.kernel.org
* | | | Merge tag 'efi-urgent' into x86/urgentH. Peter Anvin2014-07-142-12/+52
|\ \ \ \ | |_|_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | * Remove a duplicate copy of linux_banner from the arm64 EFI stub which, apart from reducing code duplication also stops the arm64 stub being rebuilt every time make is invoked - Ard Biesheuvel * Fix the EFI fdt code to not report a boot error if UEFI is unavailable since booting without UEFI parameters is a valid use case for non-UEFI platforms - Catalin Marinas * Include a .bss section in the EFI boot stub PE/COFF headers to fix a memory corruption bug - Michael Brown Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| * | | x86/efi: Include a .bss section within the PE/COFF headersMichael Brown2014-07-102-12/+52
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The PE/COFF headers currently describe only the initialised-data portions of the image, and result in no space being allocated for the uninitialised-data portions. Consequently, the EFI boot stub will end up overwriting unexpected areas of memory, with unpredictable results. Fix by including a .bss section in the PE/COFF headers (functionally equivalent to the init_size field in the bzImage header). Signed-off-by: Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk> Cc: Thomas Bächler <thomas@archlinux.org> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* / | x86, kaslr: boot-time selectable with hibernationKees Cook2014-06-161-1/+8
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Changes kASLR from being compile-time selectable (blocked by CONFIG_HIBERNATION), to being boot-time selectable (with hibernation available by default) via the "kaslr" kernel command line. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
* | Merge branch 'next' (accumulated 3.16 merge window patches) into masterLinus Torvalds2014-06-084-14/+4Star
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master', bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master' branch is the merge window. * accumulated work in next: (6809 commits) ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion cris: update comments for generic idle conversion idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT. mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_* MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free) mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace() mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum ...
| * \ Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-06-052-3/+2Star
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin: "A collection of EFI changes. The perhaps most important one is to fully save and restore the FPU state around each invocation of EFI runtime, and to not choke on non-ASCII characters in the boot stub" * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: efivars: Add compatibility code for compat tasks efivars: Refactor sanity checking code into separate function efivars: Stop passing a struct argument to efivar_validate() efivars: Check size of user object efivars: Use local variables instead of a pointer dereference x86/efi: Save and restore FPU context around efi_calls (i386) x86/efi: Save and restore FPU context around efi_calls (x86_64) x86/efi: Implement a __efi_call_virt macro x86, fpu: Extend the use of static_cpu_has_safe x86/efi: Delete most of the efi_call* macros efi: x86: Handle arbitrary Unicode characters efi: Add get_dram_base() helper function efi: Add shared printk wrapper for consistent prefixing efi: create memory map iteration helper efi: efi-stub-helper cleanup
| | * | x86/efi: Delete most of the efi_call* macrosMatt Fleming2014-04-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We really only need one phys and one virt function call, and then only one assembly function to make firmware calls. Since we are not using the C type system anyway, we're not really losing much by deleting the macros apart from no longer having a check that we are passing the correct number of parameters. The lack of duplicated code seems like a worthwhile trade-off. Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * | efi: x86: Handle arbitrary Unicode charactersH. Peter Anvin2014-04-171-2/+1Star
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of truncating UTF-16 assuming all characters is ASCII, properly convert it to UTF-8. Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> [ Bug and style fixes. ] Signed-off-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-06-042-11/+2Star
| |\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next Pull x86 boot changes from Ingo Molnar: "Two small cleanups" * 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, boot: Remove misc.h inclusion from compressed/string.c x86, boot: Do not include boot.h in string.c
| | * | x86, boot: Remove misc.h inclusion from compressed/string.cVivek Goyal2014-05-082-10/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Given the fact that we removed inclusion of boot.h from boot/string.c does not look like we need misc.h inclusion in compressed/string.c. So remove it. misc.h was also pulling in string_32.h which in turn had macros for memcmp and memcpy. So we don't need to #undef memcmp and memcpy anymore. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398447972-27896-3-git-send-email-vgoyal@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
| | * | x86, boot: Do not include boot.h in string.cVivek Goyal2014-05-081-1/+2
| | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | string.c does not require whole of boot.h. Just inclusion of linux/types.h and ctypes.h seems to be sufficient. Keep list of stuff being included in string.c to bare minimal so that string.c can be included in other places easily. For example, Currently boot/compressed/string.c includes boot/string.c but looks like it does not want boot/boot.h. Hence there is a define in boot/compressed/misc.h "define BOOT_BOOT_H" which prevents inclusion of boot.h in compressed/string.c. And compressed/string.c is forced to include misc.h just for that reason. So by removing inclusion of boot.h, we can also get rid of inclusion of misch.h in compressed/misc.c. This also enables including of boot/string.c in purgatory/ code relatively easily. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398447972-27896-2-git-send-email-vgoyal@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* | / x86/boot: EFI_MIXED should not prohibit loading above 4GMatt Fleming2014-06-071-2/+1Star
|/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 7d453eee36ae ("x86/efi: Wire up CONFIG_EFI_MIXED") introduced a regression for the functionality to load kernels above 4G. The relevant (incorrect) reasoning behind this change can be seen in the commit message, "The xloadflags field in the bzImage header is also updated to reflect that the kernel supports both entry points by setting both of XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 and XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 when CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y. XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is disabled so that the kernel text is guaranteed to be addressable with 32-bits." This is obviously bogus since 32-bit EFI loaders will never place the kernel above the 4G mark. So this restriction is entirely unnecessary. But things are worse than that - since we want to encourage people to always compile with CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y so that their kernels work out of the box for both 32-bit and 64-bit firmware, commit 7d453eee36ae effectively disables XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G completely. Remove the overzealous and superfluous restriction and restore the XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G functionality. Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402140380-15377-1-git-send-email-matt@console-pimps.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
* | asmlinkage, x86: Add explicit __visible to arch/x86/*Andi Kleen2014-05-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As requested by Linus add explicit __visible to the asmlinkage users. This marks all functions visible to assembler. Tree sweep for arch/x86/* Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398984278-29319-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* | x86, build: Don't get confused by local symbolsH. Peter Anvin2014-05-061-2/+2
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | arch/x86/crypto/sha1_avx2_x86_64_asm.S introduced _end as a local symbol, which broke the build under certain circumstances. Although the wisdom of _end as a local symbol can definitely be questioned, the build should not break for that reason. Thus, filter the output of nm to only get global symbols of appropriate type. Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net> Cc: Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com> Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-uxm3j3w3odglcwhafwq5tjqu@git.kernel.org
* Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-04-113-21/+15Star
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin: "This is a collection of minor fixes for x86, plus the IRET information leak fix (forbid the use of 16-bit segments in 64-bit mode)" NOTE! We may have to relax the "forbid the use of 16-bit segments in 64-bit mode" part, since there may be people who still run and depend on 16-bit Windows binaries under Wine. But I'm taking this in the current unconditional form for now to see who (if anybody) screams bloody murder. Maybe nobody cares. And maybe we'll have to update it with some kind of runtime enablement (like our vm.mmap_min_addr tunable that people who run dosemu/qemu/wine already need to tweak). * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86-64, modify_ldt: Ban 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels efi: Pass correct file handle to efi_file_{read,close} x86/efi: Correct EFI boot stub use of code32_start x86/efi: Fix boot failure with EFI stub x86/platform/hyperv: Handle VMBUS driver being a module x86/apic: Reinstate error IRQ Pentium erratum 3AP workaround x86, CMCI: Add proper detection of end of CMCI storms
| * Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of ↵Ingo Molnar2014-04-113-21/+15Star
| |\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming: "* Fix EFI boot regression introduced during the merge window where the firmware was reading random values from the stack because we were passing a pointer to the wrong object type. * Kernel corruption has been reported when booting with the EFI boot stub which was tracked down to setting a bogus value for bp->hdr.code32_start, resulting in corruption during relocation. * Olivier Martin reported that the wrong file handles were being passed to efi_file_(read|close), which works for x86 by luck due to the way that the FAT driver is implemented, but doesn't work on ARM." Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| | * efi: Pass correct file handle to efi_file_{read,close}Matt Fleming2014-04-101-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We're currently passing the file handle for the root file system to efi_file_read() and efi_file_close(), instead of the file handle for the file we wish to read/close. While this has worked up until now, it seems that it has only been by pure luck. Olivier explains, "The issue is the UEFI Fat driver might return the same function for 'fh->read()' and 'h->read()'. While in our case it does not work with a different implementation of EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL. In our case, we return a different pointer when reading a directory and reading a file." Fixing this actually clears up the two functions because we can drop one of the arguments, and instead only pass a file 'handle' argument. Reported-by: Olivier Martin <olivier.martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Olivier Martin <olivier.martin@arm.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * x86/efi: Correct EFI boot stub use of code32_startMatt Fleming2014-04-103-14/+8Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | code32_start should point at the start of the protected mode code, and *not* at the beginning of the bzImage. This is much easier to do in assembly so document that callers of make_boot_params() need to fill out code32_start. The fallout from this bug is that we would end up relocating the image but copying the image at some offset, resulting in what appeared to be memory corruption. Reported-by: Thomas Bächler <thomas@archlinux.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * x86/efi: Fix boot failure with EFI stubMatt Fleming2014-04-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | commit 54b52d872680 ("x86/efi: Build our own EFI services pointer table") introduced a regression because the 64-bit file_size() implementation passed a pointer to a 32-bit data object, instead of a pointer to a 64-bit object. Because the firmware treats the object as 64-bits regardless it was reading random values from the stack for the upper 32-bits. This resulted in people being unable to boot their machines, after seeing the following error messages, Failed to get file info size Failed to alloc highmem for files Reported-by: Dzmitry Sledneu <dzmitry.sledneu@gmail.com> Reported-by: Koen Kooi <koen@dominion.thruhere.net> Tested-by: Koen Kooi <koen@dominion.thruhere.net> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | | Merge branch 'x86/boot' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tipLinus Torvalds2014-04-0210-62/+88
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pull x86 boot changes from Peter Anvin: "This patchset is a set of cleanups aiming at librarize some of the common code from the boot environments. We currently have three different "little environments" (boot, boot/compressed, and realmode/rm) in x86, and we are likely to soon get a fourth one (kexec/purgatory, which will have to be integrated in the kernel to support secure kexec). This is primarily a cleanup in the anticipation of the latter. While Vivek implemented this, he ran into some bugs, in particular the memcmp implementation for when gcc punts from using the builtin would have a misnamed symbol, causing compilation errors if we were ever unlucky enough that gcc didn't want to inline the test" * 'x86/boot' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, boot: Move memset() definition in compressed/string.c x86, boot: Move memcmp() into string.h and string.c x86, boot: Move optimized memcpy() 32/64 bit versions to compressed/string.c x86, boot: Create a separate string.h file to provide standard string functions x86, boot: Undef memcmp before providing a new definition
| * | x86, boot: Move memset() definition in compressed/string.cVivek Goyal2014-03-192-13/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently compressed/misc.c needs to link against memset(). I think one of the reasons of this need is inclusion of various header files which define static inline functions and use memset() inside these. For example, include/linux/bitmap.h I think trying to include "../string.h" and using builtin version of memset does not work because by the time "#define memset" shows up, it is too late. Some other header file has already used memset() and expects to find a definition during link phase. Currently we have a C definitoin of memset() in misc.c. Move it to compressed/string.c so that others can use it if need be. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395170800-11059-6-git-send-email-vgoyal@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| * | x86, boot: Move memcmp() into string.h and string.cVivek Goyal2014-03-194-19/+16Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Try to treat memcmp() in same way as memcpy() and memset(). Provide a declaration in boot/string.h and by default user gets a memcmp() which maps to builtin function. Move optimized definition of memcmp() in boot/string.c. Now a user can do #undef memcmp and link against string.c to use optimzied memcmp(). It also simplifies boot/compressed/string.c where we had to redefine memcmp(). That extra definition is gone now. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395170800-11059-5-git-send-email-vgoyal@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| * | x86, boot: Move optimized memcpy() 32/64 bit versions to compressed/string.cVivek Goyal2014-03-192-30/+34
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Move optimized versions of memcpy to compressed/string.c This will allow any other code to use these functions too if need be in future. Again trying to put definition in a common place instead of hiding it in misc.c Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395170800-11059-4-git-send-email-vgoyal@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| * | x86, boot: Create a separate string.h file to provide standard string functionsVivek Goyal2014-03-197-5/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Create a separate arch/x86/boot/string.h file to provide declaration of some of the common string functions. By default memcpy, memset and memcmp functions will default to gcc builtin functions. If code wants to use an optimized version of any of these functions, they need to #undef the respective macro and link against a local file providing definition of undefed function. For example, arch/x86/boot/* code links against copy.S to get memcpy() and memcmp() definitions. arch/86/boot/compressed/* links against compressed/string.c. There are quite a few places in arch/x86/ where these functions are used. Idea is to try to consilidate their declaration and possibly definitions so that it can be reused. I am planning to reuse boot/string.h in arch/x86/purgatory/ and use gcc builtin functions for memcpy, memset and memcmp. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395170800-11059-3-git-send-email-vgoyal@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| * | x86, boot: Undef memcmp before providing a new definitionVivek Goyal2014-03-191-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With CONFIG_X86_32=y, string_32.h gets pulled in compressed/string.c by "misch.h". string_32.h defines a macro to map memcmp to __builtin_memcmp(). And that macro in turn changes the name of memcmp() defined here and converts it to __builtin_memcmp(). I thought that's not the intention though. We probably want to provide our own optimized definition of memcmp(). If yes, then undef the memcmp before we define a new memcmp. Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1395170800-11059-2-git-send-email-vgoyal@redhat.com Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
* | | Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-03-318-260/+1111
|\ \ \ | | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 EFI changes from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes: - Add debug code to the dump EFI pagetable - Borislav Petkov - Make 1:1 runtime mapping robust when booting on machines with lots of memory - Borislav Petkov - Move the EFI facilities bits out of 'x86_efi_facility' and into efi.flags which is the standard architecture independent place to keep EFI state, by Matt Fleming. - Add 'EFI mixed mode' support: this allows 64-bit kernels to be booted from 32-bit firmware. This needs a bootloader that supports the 'EFI handover protocol'. By Matt Fleming" * 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits) x86, efi: Abstract x86 efi_early calls x86/efi: Restore 'attr' argument to query_variable_info() x86/efi: Rip out phys_efi_get_time() x86/efi: Preserve segment registers in mixed mode x86/boot: Fix non-EFI build x86, tools: Fix up compiler warnings x86/efi: Re-disable interrupts after calling firmware services x86/boot: Don't overwrite cr4 when enabling PAE x86/efi: Wire up CONFIG_EFI_MIXED x86/efi: Add mixed runtime services support x86/efi: Firmware agnostic handover entry points x86/efi: Split the boot stub into 32/64 code paths x86/efi: Add early thunk code to go from 64-bit to 32-bit x86/efi: Build our own EFI services pointer table efi: Add separate 32-bit/64-bit definitions x86/efi: Delete dead code when checking for non-native x86/mm/pageattr: Always dump the right page table in an oops x86, tools: Consolidate #ifdef code x86/boot: Cleanup header.S by removing some #ifdefs efi: Use NULL instead of 0 for pointer ...
| * | x86, efi: Abstract x86 efi_early callsMatt Fleming2014-03-261-79/+76Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ARM EFI boot stub doesn't need to care about the efi_early infrastructure that x86 requires in order to do mixed mode thunking. So wrap everything up in an efi_call_early() macro. This allows x86 to do the necessary indirection jumps to call whatever firmware interface is necessary (native or mixed mode), but also allows the ARM folks to mask the fact that they don't support relocation in the boot stub and need to pass 'sys_table_arg' to every function. [ hpa: there are no object code changes from this patch ] Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140326091011.GB2958@console-pimps.org Cc: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
| * | Merge branch 'mixed-mode' into efi-for-mingoMatt Fleming2014-03-053-3/+9
| |\ \
| | * | x86/boot: Fix non-EFI buildMatt Fleming2014-03-052-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kbuild test robot reported the following errors, introduced with commit 54b52d872680 ("x86/efi: Build our own EFI services pointer table"), arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_32.o: In function `efi32_config': >> (.data+0x58): undefined reference to `efi_call_phys' arch/x86/boot/compressed/head_64.o: In function `efi64_config': >> (.data+0x90): undefined reference to `efi_call6' Wrap the efi*_config structures in #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB so that we don't make references to EFI functions if they're not compiled in. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * | x86, tools: Fix up compiler warningsMatt Fleming2014-03-051-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kbuild test robot reported the following errors that were introduced with commit 993c30a04e20 ("x86, tools: Consolidate #ifdef code"), arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c: In function 'update_pecoff_setup_and_reloc': >> arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c:252:1: error: parameter name omitted static inline void update_pecoff_setup_and_reloc(unsigned int) {} ^ arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c: In function 'update_pecoff_text': >> arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c:253:1: error: parameter name omitted static inline void update_pecoff_text(unsigned int, unsigned int) {} ^ >> arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c:253:1: error: parameter name omitted arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c: In function 'main': >> arch/x86/boot/tools/build.c:372:2: warning: implicit declaration of function 'efi_stub_entry_update' [-Wimplicit-function-declaration] efi_stub_entry_update(); ^ Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | | Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/x86/efi-mixed' into efi-for-mingoMatt Fleming2014-03-058-259/+1107
| |\| | | | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | Conflicts: arch/x86/kernel/setup.c arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
| | * x86/boot: Don't overwrite cr4 when enabling PAEMatt Fleming2014-03-041-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Some EFI firmware makes use of the FPU during boottime services and clearing X86_CR4_OSFXSR by overwriting %cr4 causes the firmware to crash. Add the PAE bit explicitly instead of trashing the existing contents, leaving the rest of the bits as the firmware set them. Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * x86/efi: Wire up CONFIG_EFI_MIXEDMatt Fleming2014-03-041-5/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add the Kconfig option and bump the kernel header version so that boot loaders can check whether the handover code is available if they want. The xloadflags field in the bzImage header is also updated to reflect that the kernel supports both entry points by setting both of XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 and XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 when CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y. XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is disabled so that the kernel text is guaranteed to be addressable with 32-bits. Note that no boot loaders should be using the bits set in xloadflags to decide which entry point to jump to. The entire scheme is based on the concept that 32-bit bootloaders always jump to ->handover_offset and 64-bit loaders always jump to ->handover_offset + 512. We set both bits merely to inform the boot loader that it's safe to use the native handover offset even if the machine type in the PE/COFF header claims otherwise. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * x86/efi: Firmware agnostic handover entry pointsMatt Fleming2014-03-045-20/+77
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The EFI handover code only works if the "bitness" of the firmware and the kernel match, i.e. 64-bit firmware and 64-bit kernel - it is not possible to mix the two. This goes against the tradition that a 32-bit kernel can be loaded on a 64-bit BIOS platform without having to do anything special in the boot loader. Linux distributions, for one thing, regularly run only 32-bit kernels on their live media. Despite having only one 'handover_offset' field in the kernel header, EFI boot loaders use two separate entry points to enter the kernel based on the architecture the boot loader was compiled for, (1) 32-bit loader: handover_offset (2) 64-bit loader: handover_offset + 512 Since we already have two entry points, we can leverage them to infer the bitness of the firmware we're running on, without requiring any boot loader modifications, by making (1) and (2) valid entry points for both CONFIG_X86_32 and CONFIG_X86_64 kernels. To be clear, a 32-bit boot loader will always use (1) and a 64-bit boot loader will always use (2). It's just that, if a single kernel image supports (1) and (2) that image can be used with both 32-bit and 64-bit boot loaders, and hence both 32-bit and 64-bit EFI. (1) and (2) must be 512 bytes apart at all times, but that is already part of the boot ABI and we could never change that delta without breaking existing boot loaders anyhow. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * x86/efi: Split the boot stub into 32/64 code pathsMatt Fleming2014-03-041-177/+637
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Make the decision which code path to take at runtime based on efi_early->is64. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * x86/efi: Add early thunk code to go from 64-bit to 32-bitMatt Fleming2014-03-041-0/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Implement the transition code to go from IA32e mode to protected mode in the EFI boot stub. This is required to use 32-bit EFI services from a 64-bit kernel. Since EFI boot stub is executed in an identity-mapped region, there's not much we need to do before invoking the 32-bit EFI boot services. However, we do reload the firmware's global descriptor table (efi32_boot_gdt) in case things like timer events are still running in the firmware. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * x86/efi: Build our own EFI services pointer tableMatt Fleming2014-03-044-101/+339
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's not possible to dereference the EFI System table directly when booting a 64-bit kernel on a 32-bit EFI firmware because the size of pointers don't match. In preparation for supporting the above use case, build a list of function pointers on boot so that callers don't have to worry about converting pointer sizes through multiple levels of indirection. Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * efi: Add separate 32-bit/64-bit definitionsMatt Fleming2014-03-041-0/+44
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The traditional approach of using machine-specific types such as 'unsigned long' does not allow the kernel to interact with firmware running in a different CPU mode, e.g. 64-bit kernel with 32-bit EFI. Add distinct EFI structure definitions for both 32-bit and 64-bit so that we can use them in the 32-bit and 64-bit code paths. Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * x86, tools: Consolidate #ifdef codeMatt Fleming2014-03-041-22/+42
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Instead of littering main() with #ifdef CONFIG_EFI_STUB, move the logic into separate functions that do nothing if the config option isn't set. This makes main() much easier to read. Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| | * x86/boot: Cleanup header.S by removing some #ifdefsMatt Fleming2014-03-041-7/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | handover_offset is now filled out by build.c. Don't set a default value as it will be overwritten anyway. Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | | Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-03-311-0/+20
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull x86 cpu handling changes from Ingo Molnar: "Bigger changes: - Intel CPU hardware-enablement: new vector instructions support (AVX-512), by Fenghua Yu. - Support the clflushopt instruction and use it in appropriate places. clflushopt is similar to clflush but with more relaxed ordering, by Ross Zwisler. - MSR accessor cleanups, by Borislav Petkov. - 'forcepae' boot flag for those who have way too much time to spend on way too old Pentium-M systems and want to live way too dangerously, by Chris Bainbridge" * 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86, cpu: Add forcepae parameter for booting PAE kernels on PAE-disabled Pentium M Rename TAINT_UNSAFE_SMP to TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC x86, intel: Make MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE bit constants systematic x86, Intel: Convert to the new bit access MSR accessors x86, AMD: Convert to the new bit access MSR accessors x86: Add another set of MSR accessor functions x86: Use clflushopt in drm_clflush_virt_range x86: Use clflushopt in drm_clflush_page x86: Use clflushopt in clflush_cache_range x86: Add support for the clflushopt instruction x86, AVX-512: Enable AVX-512 States Context Switch x86, AVX-512: AVX-512 Feature Detection
| * | | x86, cpu: Add forcepae parameter for booting PAE kernels on PAE-disabled ↵Chris Bainbridge2014-03-211-0/+20
| | |/ | |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Pentium M Many Pentium M systems disable PAE but may have a functionally usable PAE implementation. This adds the "forcepae" parameter which bypasses the boot check for PAE, and sets the CPU as being PAE capable. Using this parameter will taint the kernel with TAINT_CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC. Signed-off-by: Chris Bainbridge <chris.bainbridge@gmail.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140307114040.GA4997@localhost Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>