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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'timers-for-linus-hpet' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: hpet: Make WARN_ON understandable
x86: arch specific support for remapping HPET MSIs
intr-remap: generic support for remapping HPET MSIs
x86, hpet: Simplify the HPET code
x86, hpet: Disable per-cpu hpet timer if ARAT is supported
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Andrew complained rightly that the WARN_ON in hpet_next_event() is
confusing and the code comment not really helpful.
Change it to WARN_ONCE and print the reason in clear text. Change the
comment to explain what kind of hardware wreckage we deal with.
Pointed-out-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Venki Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
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x86 arch support for remapping HPET MSI's by associating the HPET timer block
with the interrupt-remapping HW unit and setting up appropriate irq_chip
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Jay Fenlason <fenlason@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20090804190729.630510000@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
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On 64-bits, using unsigned long when unsigned int suffices
needlessly creates larger code (due to the need for REX
prefixes), and most of the logic in hpet.c really doesn't need
64-bit operations.
At once this avoids the need for a couple of type casts.
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <4A8BC9780200007800010832@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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If CPU support always running local APIC timer, per-cpu hpet
timer could be disabled, which is useless and wasteful in such
case. Let's leave the timers to others.
The effect is that we reserve less timers.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Cc: venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com
LKML-Reference: <20090812031612.GA10062@sli10-desk.sh.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: UV RTC: Always enable RTC clocksource
x86: UV RTC: Rename generic_interrupt to x86_platform_ipi
x86: UV RTC: Clean up error handling
x86: UV RTC: Add clocksource only boot option
x86: UV RTC: Fix early expiry handling
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Always enable the RTC clocksource on UV systems.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091120214826.GA20016@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091014142257.GE11048@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Cleanup error handling in uv_rtc_setup_clock.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091014142103.GD11048@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Add clocksource only boot option for UV RTC.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091014141848.GC11048@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Tune/fix early timer expiry handling and return correct early timeout value
for set_next_event.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091014141630.GB11048@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86, mce: don't restart timer if disabled
x86: Use -maccumulate-outgoing-args for sane mcount prologues
x86: Prevent GCC 4.4.x (pentium-mmx et al) function prologue wreckage
x86: AMD Northbridge: Verify NB's node is online
x86 VSDO: Fix Kconfig help
x86: Fix typo in Intel CPU cache size descriptor
x86: Add new Intel CPU cache size descriptors
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Even it is in error path unlikely taken, add_timer_on() at
CPU_DOWN_FAILED* needs to be skipped if mce_timer is disabled.
Signed-off-by: Hidetoshi Seto <seto.hidetoshi@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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Fix panic seen on some IBM and HP systems on 2.6.32-rc6:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at (null)
IP: [<ffffffff8120bf3f>] find_next_bit+0x77/0x9c
[...]
[<ffffffff8120bbde>] cpumask_next_and+0x2e/0x3b
[<ffffffff81225c62>] pci_device_probe+0x8e/0xf5
[<ffffffff812b9be6>] ? driver_sysfs_add+0x47/0x6c
[<ffffffff812b9da5>] driver_probe_device+0xd9/0x1f9
[<ffffffff812b9f1d>] __driver_attach+0x58/0x7c
[<ffffffff812b9ec5>] ? __driver_attach+0x0/0x7c
[<ffffffff812b9298>] bus_for_each_dev+0x54/0x89
[<ffffffff812b9b4f>] driver_attach+0x19/0x1b
[<ffffffff812b97ae>] bus_add_driver+0xd3/0x23d
[<ffffffff812ba1e7>] driver_register+0x98/0x109
[<ffffffff81225ed0>] __pci_register_driver+0x63/0xd3
[<ffffffff81072776>] ? up_read+0x26/0x2a
[<ffffffffa0081000>] ? k8temp_init+0x0/0x20 [k8temp]
[<ffffffffa008101e>] k8temp_init+0x1e/0x20 [k8temp]
[<ffffffff8100a073>] do_one_initcall+0x6d/0x185
[<ffffffff8108d765>] sys_init_module+0xd3/0x236
[<ffffffff81011ac2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
I put in a printk and commented out the set_dev_node()
call when and got this output:
quirk_amd_nb_node: current numa_node = 0x0, would set to val & 7 = 0x0
quirk_amd_nb_node: current numa_node = 0x0, would set to val & 7 = 0x1
quirk_amd_nb_node: current numa_node = 0x0, would set to val & 7 = 0x2
quirk_amd_nb_node: current numa_node = 0x0, would set to val & 7 = 0x3
I.e. the issue appears to be that the HW has set val to a valid
value, however, the system is only configured for a single
node -- 0, the others are offline.
Check to see if the node is actually online before setting
the numa node for an AMD northbridge in quirk_amd_nb_node().
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: bhavna.sarathy@amd.com
Cc: jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org
Cc: andreas.herrmann3@amd.com
LKML-Reference: <20091112180933.12532.98685.sendpatchset@prarit.bos.redhat.com>
[ v2: clean up the code and add comments ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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I double-checked the datasheet. One of the existing
descriptors has a typo: it should be 2MB not 2038 KB.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .3x.x: 85160b9: x86: Add new Intel CPU cache size descriptors
Cc: <stable@kernel.org> # .3x.x
LKML-Reference: <20091110200120.GA27090@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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The latest rev of Intel doc AP-485 details new cache descriptors
that we don't yet support. 12MB, 18MB and 24MB 24-way assoc L3
caches.
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091110184924.GA20337@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-reboot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86/reboot: Add pci_dev_put in reboot_fixup_32.c for consistency
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pci_get_device will increase the ref count of found device.
Although we're going to reset soon, we should use pci_dev_put
to decrease the ref count for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Xiaotian Feng <dfeng@redhat.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <1259838400-23833-1-git-send-email-dfeng@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-process-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86-64: merge the standard and compat start_thread() functions
x86-64: make compat_start_thread() match start_thread()
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The only thing left that differs between the standard and compat
start_thread functions is the actual segment numbers and the
prototype, so have a single common function which contains the guts
and two very small wrappers.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
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For no real good reason, compat_start_thread() was embedded inline in
<asm/elf.h> whereas the native start_thread() lives in process_*.c.
Move compat_start_thread() to process_64.c, remove gratuitious
differences, and fix a few items which mostly look like bit rot.
In particular, compat_start_thread() didn't do free_thread_xstate(),
which means it was hanging on to the xstate store area even when it
was not needed. It was also not setting old_rsp, but it looks like
that generally shouldn't matter for a 32-bit process.
Note: compat_start_thread *has* to be a macro, since it is tested with
start_thread_ia32() as the out of line function name.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip: (36 commits)
x86, mm: Correct the implementation of is_untracked_pat_range()
x86/pat: Trivial: don't create debugfs for memtype if pat is disabled
x86, mtrr: Fix sorting of mtrr after subtracting
x86: Move find_smp_config() earlier and avoid bootmem usage
x86, platform: Change is_untracked_pat_range() to bool; cleanup init
x86: Change is_ISA_range() into an inline function
x86, mm: is_untracked_pat_range() takes a normal semiclosed range
x86, mm: Call is_untracked_pat_range() rather than is_ISA_range()
x86: UV SGI: Don't track GRU space in PAT
x86: SGI UV: Fix BAU initialization
x86, numa: Use near(er) online node instead of roundrobin for NUMA
x86, numa, bootmem: Only free bootmem on NUMA failure path
x86: Change crash kernel to reserve via reserve_early()
x86: Eliminate redundant/contradicting cache line size config options
x86: When cleaning MTRRs, do not fold WP into UC
x86: remove "extern" from function prototypes in <asm/proto.h>
x86, mm: Report state of NX protections during boot
x86, mm: Clean up and simplify NX enablement
x86, pageattr: Make set_memory_(x|nx) aware of NX support
x86, sleep: Always save the value of EFER
...
Fix up conflicts (added both iommu_shutdown and is_untracked_pat_range)
to 'struct x86_platform_ops') in
arch/x86/include/asm/x86_init.h
arch/x86/kernel/x86_init.c
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The semantics the PAT code expect of is_untracked_pat_range() is "is
this range completely contained inside the untracked region." This
means that checkin 8a27138924f64d2f30c1022f909f74480046bc3f was
technically wrong, because the implementation needlessly confusing.
The sane interface is for it to take a semiclosed range like just
about everything else (as evidenced by the sheer number of "- 1"'s
removed by that patch) so change the actual implementation to match.
Reported-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091119202341.GA4420@sgi.com>
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In some cases we can coalesce MTRR entries after cleanup; this may
allow us to have more entries. As such, introduce clean_sort_range to
to sort and coaelsce the MTRR entries.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4B0BB9A3.5020908@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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Move the find_smp_config() call to before bootmem is initialized.
Use reserve_early() instead of reserve_bootmem() in it.
This simplifies the code, we only need to call find_smp_config()
once and can remove the now unneeded reserve parameter from
x86_init_mpparse::find_smp_config.
We thus also reduce x86's dependency on bootmem allocations.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <4B0BB9F2.70907@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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- Change is_untracked_pat_range() to return bool.
- Clean up the initialization of is_untracked_pat_range() -- by default,
we simply point it at is_ISA_range() directly.
- Move is_untracked_pat_range to the end of struct x86_platform, since
it is the newest field.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091119202341.GA4420@sgi.com>
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GRU space is always mapped as WB in the page table. There is
no need to track the mappings in the PAT. This also eliminates
the "freeing invalid memtype" messages when the GRU space is
unmapped.
Signed-off-by: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091119202341.GA4420@sgi.com>
[ v2: fix build failure ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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A memory mapped register that affects the SGI UV Broadcast
Assist Unit's interrupt handling may sometimes be unintialized.
Remove the condition on its initialization, as that condition
can be randomly satisfied by a hardware reset.
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
LKML-Reference: <E1NBGB9-0005nU-Dp@eag09.americas.sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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CPU to node mapping is set via the following sequence:
1. numa_init_array(): Set up roundrobin from cpu to online node
2. init_cpu_to_node(): Set that according to apicid_to_node[]
according to srat only handle the node that
is online, and leave other cpu on node
without ram (aka not online) to still
roundrobin.
3. later call srat_detect_node for Intel/AMD, will use first_online
node or nearby node.
Problem is that setup_per_cpu_areas() is not called between 2 and 3,
the per_cpu for cpu on node with ram is on different node, and could
put that on node with two hops away.
So try to optimize this and add find_near_online_node() and call
init_cpu_to_node().
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <4B07A739.3030104@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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use find_e820_area()/reserve_early() instead.
-v2: address Eric's request, to restore original semantics.
will fail, if the provided address can not be used.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
LKML-Reference: <4B09E2F9.7040403@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Rather than having X86_L1_CACHE_BYTES and X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT
(with inconsistent defaults), just having the latter suffices as
the former can be easily calculated from it.
To be consistent, also change X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES to
X86_INTERNODE_CACHE_SHIFT, and set it to 7 (128 bytes) for NUMA
to account for last level cache line size (which here matters
more than L1 cache line size).
Finally, make sure the default value for X86_L1_CACHE_SHIFT,
when X86_GENERIC is selected, is being seen before that for the
individual CPU model options (other than on x86-64, where
GENERIC_CPU is part of the choice construct, X86_GENERIC is a
separate option on ix86).
Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
Acked-by: Ravikiran Thirumalai <kiran@scalex86.org>
Acked-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
LKML-Reference: <4AFD5710020000780001F8F0@vpn.id2.novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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The current MTRR code treats WP as a form of UC. This really isn't
desirable behaviour, except possibly in the case of severe MTRR
shortage. Disable this, to allow legitimate uses of WP to remain
unmolested.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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It is possible for x86_64 systems to lack the NX bit either due to the
hardware lacking support or the BIOS having turned off the CPU capability,
so NX status should be reported. Additionally, anyone booting NX-capable
CPUs in 32bit mode without PAE will lack NX functionality, so this change
provides feedback for that case as well.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <1258154897-6770-6-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com>
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The 32- and 64-bit code used very different mechanisms for enabling
NX, but even the 32-bit code was enabling NX in head_32.S if it is
available. Furthermore, we had a bewildering collection of tests for
the available of NX.
This patch:
a) merges the 32-bit set_nx() and the 64-bit check_efer() function
into a single x86_configure_nx() function. EFER control is left
to the head code.
b) eliminates the nx_enabled variable entirely. Things that need to
test for NX enablement can verify __supported_pte_mask directly,
and cpu_has_nx gives the supported status of NX.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy.fitzhardinge@citrix.com>
Cc: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
LKML-Reference: <1258154897-6770-5-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
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Make set_memory_x/set_memory_nx directly aware of if NX is supported
in the system or not, rather than requiring that every caller assesses
that support independently.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Huang Ying <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Tim Starling <tstarling@wikimedia.org>
Cc: Hannes Eder <hannes@hanneseder.net>
LKML-Reference: <1258154897-6770-4-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
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Always save the value of EFER, regardless of the state of NX. Since
EFER may not actually exist, use rdmsr_safe() to do so.
v2: check the return value from rdmsr_safe() instead of relying on
the output values being unchanged on error.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@tuxonice.net>
LKML-Reference: <1258154897-6770-3-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
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Use symbolic constants rather than hard-coded values when setting
EFER.NX in head_32.S, and do a more rigorous test for the validity of
the response when probing for the extended CPUID range.
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
LKML-Reference: <1258154897-6770-2-git-send-email-hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <kees.cook@canonical.com>
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Instead of using bootmem, try find_e820_area()/reserve_early(),
and call acpi_reserve_memory() early, to allocate the wakeup
trampoline code area below 1M.
This is more reliable, and it also removes a dependency on
bootmem.
-v2: change function name to acpi_reserve_wakeup_memory(),
as suggested by Rafael.
Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: pm list <linux-pm@lists.linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
LKML-Reference: <4AFA210B.3020207@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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On x86_64, kernel text mappings are mapped read-only with
CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA. So use the kernel identity mapping instead
of the kernel text mapping to modify the kernel text.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
LKML-Reference: <20091029024821.080941108@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Add a comment explaining why RODATA is aligned to 2 MB.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA chops the large pages spanning boundaries of kernel
text/rodata/data to small 4KB pages as they are mapped with different
attributes (text as RO, RODATA as RO and NX etc).
On x86_64, preserve the large page mappings for kernel text/rodata/data
boundaries when CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA is enabled. This is done by allowing the
RODATA section to be hugepage aligned and having same RWX attributes
for the 2MB page boundaries
Extra Memory pages padding the sections will be freed during the end of the boot
and the kernel identity mappings will have different RWX permissions compared to
the kernel text mappings.
Kernel identity mappings to these physical pages will be mapped with smaller
pages but large page mappings are still retained for kernel text,rodata,data
mappings.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091014220254.190119924@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA
In the first 2MB, kernel text is co-located with kernel static
page tables setup by head_64.S. CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA chops this
2MB large page mapping to small 4KB pages as we mark the kernel text as RO,
leaving the static page tables as RW.
With CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA disabled, OLTP run on NHM-EP shows 1% improvement
with 2% reduction in system time and 1% improvement in iowait idle time.
To recover this, move the kernel static page tables to .data section, so that
we don't have to break the first 2MB of kernel text to small pages with
CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA.
Signed-off-by: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091014220254.063193621@sbs-t61.sc.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
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This is the counterpart to "x86: export k8 physical topology" for
SRAT. It is not as invasive because the acpi code already seperates
node setup into detection and registration steps, with the
exception of registering e820 active regions in
acpi_numa_memory_affinity_init(). This is now moved to
acpi_scan_nodes() if NUMA emulation is disabled or deferred.
acpi_numa_init() now returns a value which specifies whether an
underlying SRAT was located. If so, that topology can be used by
the emulation code to interleave emulated nodes over physical nodes
or to register the nodes for ACPI.
acpi_get_nodes() may now be used to export the srat physical
topology of the machine for NUMA emulation.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ankita Garg <ankita@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.1.00.0909251518580.14754@chino.kir.corp.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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To eventually interleave emulated nodes over physical nodes, we
need to know the physical topology of the machine without actually
registering it. This does the k8 node setup in two parts:
detection and registration. NUMA emulation can then used the
physical topology detected to setup the address ranges of emulated
nodes accordingly. If emulation isn't used, the k8 nodes are
registered as normal.
Two formals are added to the x86 NUMA setup functions: `acpi' and
`k8'. These represent whether ACPI or K8 NUMA has been detected;
both cannot be true at the same time. This specifies to the NUMA
emulation code whether an underlying physical NUMA topology exists
and which interface to use.
This patch deals solely with separating the k8 setup path into
Northbridge detection and registration steps and leaves the ACPI
changes for a subsequent patch. The `acpi' formal is added here,
however, to avoid touching all the header files again in the next
patch.
This approach also ensures emulated nodes will not span physical
nodes so the true memory latency is not misrepresented.
k8_get_nodes() may now be used to export the k8 physical topology
of the machine for NUMA emulation.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ankita Garg <ankita@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
LKML-Reference: <alpine.DEB.1.00.0909251518400.14754@chino.kir.corp.google.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip
* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip:
x86: ucode-amd: Move family check to microcde_amd.c's init function
x86, ucode-amd: Ensure ucode update on suspend/resume after CPU off/online cycle
x86: ucode-amd: Convert printk(KERN_*...) to pr_*(...)
x86: ucode-amd: Don't warn when no ucode is available for a CPU revision
x86: ucode-amd: Load ucode-patches once and not separately of each CPU
x86, amd-ucode: Remove needless log messages
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... to avoid useless trial to load firmware on systems with
unsupported AMD CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: Dmitry Adamushko <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Tigran Aivazian <tigran@aivazian.fsnet.co.uk>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Andreas Mohr <andi@lisas.de>
Cc: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091117070638.GA27691@alberich.amd.com>
[ v2: changed BUG_ON() to WARN_ON() ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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When switching a CPU offline/online and then doing
suspend/resume, ucode is not updated on this CPU.
This is due to the microcode_fini_cpu() call which frees uci->mc
when setting the CPU offline:
static void microcode_fini_cpu_amd(int cpu)
{
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
vfree(uci->mc);
uci->mc = NULL;
}
When the CPU is set online uci->mc is still NULL because no
ucode update is required.
Finally this prevents ucode update when resuming after suspend:
static enum ucode_state microcode_resume_cpu(int cpu)
{
struct ucode_cpu_info *uci = ucode_cpu_info + cpu;
if (!uci->mc)
return UCODE_NFOUND;
...
}
Fix is to check whether uci->mc is valid before
microcode_resume_cpu() is called.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: dimm <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091111190329.GF18592@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: dimm <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091110110920.GJ30802@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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There is no point in warning when there is no ucode available
for a specific CPU revision. Currently the container-file, which
provides the AMD ucode patches for OS load, contains only a few
ucode patches.
It's already clearly indicated by the printed patch_level
whenever new ucode was available and an update happened. So the
warning message is of no help but rather annoying on systems
with many CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: dimm <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091110110825.GI30802@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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This also implies that corresponding log messages, e.g.
platform microcode: firmware: requesting amd-ucode/microcode_amd.bin
show up only once on module load and not when ucode is updated
for each CPU.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann3@amd.com>
Cc: dimm <dmitry.adamushko@gmail.com>
LKML-Reference: <20091110110723.GH30802@alberich.amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
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