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* Merge tag 'please-pull-pstore' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-11-051-1/+1
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux Pull pstore updates from Tony Luck: "Half dozen small cleanups plus change to allow pstore backend drivers to be unloaded" * tag 'please-pull-pstore' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux: pstore: fix code comment to match code efi-pstore: fix kernel-doc argument name pstore: Fix return type of pstore_is_mounted() pstore: add pstore unregister pstore: add a helper function pstore_register_kmsg pstore: add vmalloc error check
| * efi-pstore: fix kernel-doc argument nameGeliang Tang2015-11-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The first argument name in the kernel-doc argument list for efi_pstore_scan_sysfs_enter() was slightly off. Fix it for the kernel doc. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
* | Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-11-045-15/+179
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas: - "genirq: Introduce generic irq migration for cpu hotunplugged" patch merged from tip/irq/for-arm to allow the arm64-specific part to be upstreamed via the arm64 tree - CPU feature detection reworked to cope with heterogeneous systems where CPUs may not have exactly the same features. The features reported by the kernel via internal data structures or ELF_HWCAP are delayed until all the CPUs are up (and before user space starts) - Support for 16KB pages, with the additional bonus of a 36-bit VA space, though the latter only depending on EXPERT - Implement native {relaxed, acquire, release} atomics for arm64 - New ASID allocation algorithm which avoids IPI on roll-over, together with TLB invalidation optimisations (using local vs global where feasible) - KASan support for arm64 - EFI_STUB clean-up and isolation for the kernel proper (required by KASan) - copy_{to,from,in}_user optimisations (sharing the memcpy template) - perf: moving arm64 to the arm32/64 shared PMU framework - L1_CACHE_BYTES increased to 128 to accommodate Cavium hardware - Support for the contiguous PTE hint on kernel mapping (16 consecutive entries may be able to use a single TLB entry) - Generic CONFIG_HZ now used on arm64 - defconfig updates * tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (91 commits) arm64/efi: fix libstub build under CONFIG_MODVERSIONS ARM64: Enable multi-core scheduler support by default arm64/efi: move arm64 specific stub C code to libstub arm64: page-align sections for DEBUG_RODATA arm64: Fix build with CONFIG_ZONE_DMA=n arm64: Fix compat register mappings arm64: Increase the max granular size arm64: remove bogus TASK_SIZE_64 check arm64: make Timer Interrupt Frequency selectable arm64/mm: use PAGE_ALIGNED instead of IS_ALIGNED arm64: cachetype: fix definitions of ICACHEF_* flags arm64: cpufeature: declare enable_cpu_capabilities as static genirq: Make the cpuhotplug migration code less noisy arm64: Constify hwcap name string arrays arm64/kvm: Make use of the system wide safe values arm64/debug: Make use of the system wide safe value arm64: Move FP/ASIMD hwcap handling to common code arm64/HWCAP: Use system wide safe values arm64/capabilities: Make use of system wide safe value arm64: Delay cpu feature capability checks ...
| * | arm64/efi: fix libstub build under CONFIG_MODVERSIONSArd Biesheuvel2015-11-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we strictly forbid absolute relocations in libstub code, make sure that we don't emit any when CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is enabled, by stripping the kcrctab sections from the object file. This fixes a build problem under CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | arm64/efi: move arm64 specific stub C code to libstubArd Biesheuvel2015-10-302-0/+71
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Now that we added special handling to the C files in libstub, move the one remaining arm64 specific EFI stub C file to libstub as well, so that it gets the same treatment. This should prevent future changes from resulting in binaries that may execute incorrectly in UEFI context. With efi-entry.S the only remaining EFI stub source file under arch/arm64, we can also simplify the Makefile logic somewhat. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Tested-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | arm64: add KASAN supportAndrey Ryabinin2015-10-121-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds arch specific code for kernel address sanitizer (see Documentation/kasan.txt). 1/8 of kernel addresses reserved for shadow memory. There was no big enough hole for this, so virtual addresses for shadow were stolen from vmalloc area. At early boot stage the whole shadow region populated with just one physical page (kasan_zero_page). Later, this page reused as readonly zero shadow for some memory that KASan currently don't track (vmalloc). After mapping the physical memory, pages for shadow memory are allocated and mapped. Functions like memset/memmove/memcpy do a lot of memory accesses. If bad pointer passed to one of these function it is important to catch this. Compiler's instrumentation cannot do this since these functions are written in assembly. KASan replaces memory functions with manually instrumented variants. Original functions declared as weak symbols so strong definitions in mm/kasan/kasan.c could replace them. Original functions have aliases with '__' prefix in name, so we could call non-instrumented variant if needed. Some files built without kasan instrumentation (e.g. mm/slub.c). Original mem* function replaced (via #define) with prefixed variants to disable memory access checks for such files. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | arm64/efi: isolate EFI stub from the kernel properArd Biesheuvel2015-10-122-6/+90
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since arm64 does not use a builtin decompressor, the EFI stub is built into the kernel proper. So far, this has been working fine, but actually, since the stub is in fact a PE/COFF relocatable binary that is executed at an unknown offset in the 1:1 mapping provided by the UEFI firmware, we should not be seamlessly sharing code with the kernel proper, which is a position dependent executable linked at a high virtual offset. So instead, separate the contents of libstub and its dependencies, by putting them into their own namespace by prefixing all of its symbols with __efistub. This way, we have tight control over what parts of the kernel proper are referenced by the stub. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
| * | arm64/efi: remove /chosen/linux, uefi-stub-kern-ver DT propertyArd Biesheuvel2015-10-121-9/+0Star
| |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the stub to kernel interface being promoted to a proper interface so that other agents than the stub can boot the kernel proper in EFI mode, we can remove the linux,uefi-stub-kern-ver field, considering that its original purpose was to prevent this from happening in the first place. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* | efi: Fix warning of int-to-pointer-cast on x86 32-bit buildsTaku Izumi2015-10-281-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit: 0f96a99dab36 ("efi: Add "efi_fake_mem" boot option") introduced the following warning message: drivers/firmware/efi/fake_mem.c:186:20: warning: cast to pointer from integer of different size [-Wint-to-pointer-cast] new_memmap_phy was defined as a u64 value and cast to void*, causing a int-to-pointer-cast warning on x86 32-bit builds. However, since the void* type is inappropriate for a physical address, the definition of struct efi_memory_map::phys_map has been changed to phys_addr_t in the previous patch, and so the cast can be dropped entirely. This patch also changes the type of the "new_memmap_phy" variable from "u64" to "phys_addr_t" to align with the types of memblock_alloc() and struct efi_memory_map::phys_map. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> [ Removed void* cast, updated commit log] Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: matt.fleming@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445593697-1342-2-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | efi: Use correct type for struct efi_memory_map::phys_mapArd Biesheuvel2015-10-281-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have been getting away with using a void* for the physical address of the UEFI memory map, since, even on 32-bit platforms with 64-bit physical addresses, no truncation takes place if the memory map has been allocated by the firmware (which only uses 1:1 virtually addressable memory), which is usually the case. However, commit: 0f96a99dab36 ("efi: Add "efi_fake_mem" boot option") adds code that clones and modifies the UEFI memory map, and the clone may live above 4 GB on 32-bit platforms. This means our use of void* for struct efi_memory_map::phys_map has graduated from 'incorrect but working' to 'incorrect and broken', and we need to fix it. So redefine struct efi_memory_map::phys_map as phys_addr_t, and get rid of a bunch of casts that are now unneeded. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com Cc: kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Cc: matt.fleming@intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1445593697-1342-1-git-send-email-ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | Merge tag 'efi-next' of ↵Ingo Molnar2015-10-146-36/+307
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into core/efi Pull v4.4 EFI updates from Matt Fleming: - Make the EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) driver explicitly non-modular by ripping out the module_* code since Kconfig doesn't allow it to be built as a module anyway. (Paul Gortmaker) - Make the x86 efi=debug kernel parameter, which enables EFI debug code and output, generic and usable by arm64. (Leif Lindholm) - Add support to the x86 EFI boot stub for 64-bit Graphics Output Protocol frame buffer addresses. (Matt Fleming) - Detect when the UEFI v2.5 EFI_PROPERTIES_TABLE feature is enabled in the firmware and set an efi.flags bit so the kernel knows when it can apply more strict runtime mapping attributes - Ard Biesheuvel - Auto-load the efi-pstore module on EFI systems, just like we currently do for the efivars module. (Ben Hutchings) - Add "efi_fake_mem" kernel parameter which allows the system's EFI memory map to be updated with additional attributes for specific memory ranges. This is useful for testing the kernel code that handles the EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE memmap bit even if your firmware doesn't include support. (Taku Izumi) Note: there is a semantic conflict between the following two commits: 8a53554e12e9 ("x86/efi: Fix multiple GOP device support") ae2ee627dc87 ("efifb: Add support for 64-bit frame buffer addresses") I fixed up the interaction in the merge commit, changing the type of current_fb_base from u32 to u64. Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | efi: Add "efi_fake_mem" boot optionTaku Izumi2015-10-123-0/+261
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch introduces new boot option named "efi_fake_mem". By specifying this parameter, you can add arbitrary attribute to specific memory range. This is useful for debugging of Address Range Mirroring feature. For example, if "efi_fake_mem=2G@4G:0x10000,2G@0x10a0000000:0x10000" is specified, the original (firmware provided) EFI memmap will be updated so that the specified memory regions have EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE attribute (0x10000): <original> efi: mem36: [Conventional Memory| | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000100000000-0x00000020a0000000) (129536MB) <updated> efi: mem36: [Conventional Memory| |MR| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000100000000-0x0000000180000000) (2048MB) efi: mem37: [Conventional Memory| | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000000180000000-0x00000010a0000000) (61952MB) efi: mem38: [Conventional Memory| |MR| | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x00000010a0000000-0x0000001120000000) (2048MB) efi: mem39: [Conventional Memory| | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] range=[0x0000001120000000-0x00000020a0000000) (63488MB) And you will find that the following message is output: efi: Memory: 4096M/131455M mirrored memory Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | efi: Auto-load the efi-pstore moduleBen Hutchings2015-10-121-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | efi-pstore should be auto-loaded on EFI systems, same as efivars. Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org> Cc: Lee, Chun-Yi <jlee@suse.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | efi: Introduce EFI_NX_PE_DATA bit and set it from properties tableArd Biesheuvel2015-10-121-0/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UEFI v2.5 introduces a runtime memory protection feature that splits PE/COFF runtime images into separate code and data regions. Since this may require special handling by the OS, allocate a EFI_xxx bit to keep track of whether this feature is currently active or not. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | efi: Add support for UEFIv2.5 Properties tableArd Biesheuvel2015-10-121-14/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Version 2.5 of the UEFI spec introduces a new configuration table called the 'EFI Properties table'. Currently, it is only used to convey whether the Memory Protection feature is enabled, which splits PE/COFF images into separate code and data memory regions. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | efi: Add EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE support to efi_md_typeattr_format()Taku Izumi2015-10-121-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | UEFI spec 2.5 introduces new Memory Attribute Definition named EFI_MEMORY_MORE_RELIABLE. This patch adds this new attribute support to efi_md_typeattr_format(). Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | efi/arm64: Clean up efi_get_fdt_params() interfaceLeif Lindholm2015-10-121-4/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As we now have a common debug infrastructure between core and arm64 efi, drop the bit of the interface passing verbose output flags around. Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | efi/x86: Move efi=debug option parsing to coreLeif Lindholm2015-10-121-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fed6cefe3b6e ("x86/efi: Add a "debug" option to the efi= cmdline") adds the DBG flag, but does so for x86 only. Move this early param parsing to core code. Signed-off-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | drivers/firmware: Make efi/esrt.c driver explicitly non-modularPaul Gortmaker2015-10-121-16/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The Kconfig for this driver is currently hidden with: config EFI_ESRT bool ...meaning that it currently is not being built as a module by anyone. Lets remove the modular code that is essentially orphaned, so that when reading the driver there is no doubt it is builtin-only. Since module_init translates to device_initcall in the non-modular case, the init ordering remains unchanged with this commit. We leave some tags like MODULE_AUTHOR for documentation purposes. We don't replace module.h with init.h since the file already has that. Cc: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Cc: linux-efi@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | | Merge branch 'x86/urgent' into core/efi, to pick up a pending EFI fixIngo Molnar2015-10-143-20/+74
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| / | |/ Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * arm64/efi: Fix boot crash by not padding between EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME regionsArd Biesheuvel2015-10-011-15/+73
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The new Properties Table feature introduced in UEFIv2.5 may split memory regions that cover PE/COFF memory images into separate code and data regions. Since these regions only differ in the type (runtime code vs runtime data) and the permission bits, but not in the memory type attributes (UC/WC/WT/WB), the spec does not require them to be aligned to 64 KB. Since the relative offset of PE/COFF .text and .data segments cannot be changed on the fly, this means that we can no longer pad out those regions to be mappable using 64 KB pages. Unfortunately, there is no annotation in the UEFI memory map that identifies data regions that were split off from a code region, so we must apply this logic to all adjacent runtime regions whose attributes only differ in the permission bits. So instead of rounding each memory region to 64 KB alignment at both ends, only round down regions that are not directly preceded by another runtime region with the same type attributes. Since the UEFI spec does not mandate that the memory map be sorted, this means we also need to sort it first. Note that this change will result in all EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME regions whose start addresses are not aligned to the OS page size to be mapped with executable permissions (i.e., on kernels compiled with 64 KB pages). However, since these mappings are only active during the time that UEFI Runtime Services are being invoked, the window for abuse is rather small. Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> [UEFI 2.4 only] Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.0+ Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1443218539-7610-3-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * x86, efi, kasan: #undef memset/memcpy/memmove per archAndrey Ryabinin2015-09-231-4/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In not-instrumented code KASAN replaces instrumented memset/memcpy/memmove with not-instrumented analogues __memset/__memcpy/__memove. However, on x86 the EFI stub is not linked with the kernel. It uses not-instrumented mem*() functions from arch/x86/boot/compressed/string.c So we don't replace them with __mem*() variants in EFI stub. On ARM64 the EFI stub is linked with the kernel, so we should replace mem*() functions with __mem*(), because the EFI stub runs before KASAN sets up early shadow. So let's move these #undef mem* into arch's asm/efi.h which is also included by the EFI stub. Also, this will fix the warning in 32-bit build reported by kbuild test robot: efi-stub-helper.c:599:2: warning: implicit declaration of function 'memcpy' [akpm@linux-foundation.org: use 80 cols in comment] Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com> Reported-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@gmail.com> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
| * kexec: split kexec_load syscall from kexec core codeDave Young2015-09-101-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are two kexec load syscalls, kexec_load another and kexec_file_load. kexec_file_load has been splited as kernel/kexec_file.c. In this patch I split kexec_load syscall code to kernel/kexec.c. And add a new kconfig option KEXEC_CORE, so we can disable kexec_load and use kexec_file_load only, or vice verse. The original requirement is from Ted Ts'o, he want kexec kernel signature being checked with CONFIG_KEXEC_VERIFY_SIG enabled. But kexec-tools use kexec_load syscall can bypass the checking. Vivek Goyal proposed to create a common kconfig option so user can compile in only one syscall for loading kexec kernel. KEXEC/KEXEC_FILE selects KEXEC_CORE so that old config files still work. Because there's general code need CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE, so I updated all the architecture Kconfig with a new option KEXEC_CORE, and let KEXEC selects KEXEC_CORE in arch Kconfig. Also updated general kernel code with to kexec_load syscall. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes] Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Petr Tesarik <ptesarik@suse.cz> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | efi: Use the generic efi.memmap instead of 'memmap'Matt Fleming2015-10-111-1/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Guenter reports that commit: 7bf793115dd9 ("efi, x86: Rearrange efi_mem_attributes()") breaks the IA64 compilation with the following error: drivers/built-in.o: In function `efi_mem_attributes': (.text+0xde962): undefined reference to `memmap' Instead of using the (rather poorly named) global variable 'memmap' which doesn't exist on IA64, use efi.memmap which points to the 'memmap' object on x86 and arm64 and which is NULL for IA64. The fact that efi.memmap is NULL for IA64 is OK because IA64 provides its own implementation of efi_mem_attributes(). Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Jonathan Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@gmail.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20151003222607.GA2682@codeblueprint.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | efi, x86: Rearrange efi_mem_attributes()Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang2015-08-081-0/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | x86 and ia64 implement efi_mem_attributes() differently. This function needs to be available for other architectures (such as arm64) as well, such as for the purpose of ACPI/APEI. ia64 EFI does not set up a 'memmap' variable and does not set the EFI_MEMMAP flag, so it needs to have its unique implementation of efi_mem_attributes(). Move efi_mem_attributes() implementation from x86 to the core EFI code, and declare it with __weak. It is recommended that other architectures should not override the default implementation. Signed-off-by: Jonathan (Zhixiong) Zhang <zjzhang@codeaurora.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438936621-5215-4-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* | efi: Add support for EFI_MEMORY_RO attribute introduced by UEFIv2.5Ard Biesheuvel2015-08-081-3/+5
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The UEFI spec v2.5 introduces a new memory attribute EFI_MEMORY_RO, which is now the preferred attribute to convey that the nature of the contents of such a region allows it to be mapped read-only (i.e., it contains .text and .rodata only). The specification of the existing EFI_MEMORY_WP attribute has been updated to align more closely with its common use as a cacheability attribute rather than a permission attribute. Add the #define and add the attribute to the memory map dumping routine. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1438936621-5215-1-git-send-email-matt@codeblueprint.co.uk Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
* efi: Check for NULL efi kernel parametersRicardo Neri2015-07-301-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Even though it is documented how to specifiy efi parameters, it is possible to cause a kernel panic due to a dereference of a NULL pointer when parsing such parameters if "efi" alone is given: PANIC: early exception 0e rip 10:ffffffff812fb361 error 0 cr2 0 [ 0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.2.0-rc1+ #450 [ 0.000000] ffffffff81fe20a9 ffffffff81e03d50 ffffffff8184bb0f 00000000000003f8 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000000 ffffffff81e03e08 ffffffff81f371a1 64656c62616e6520 [ 0.000000] 0000000000000069 000000000000005f 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 [ 0.000000] Call Trace: [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8184bb0f>] dump_stack+0x45/0x57 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f371a1>] early_idt_handler_common+0x81/0xae [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff812fb361>] ? parse_option_str+0x11/0x90 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f4dd69>] arch_parse_efi_cmdline+0x15/0x42 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f376e1>] do_early_param+0x50/0x8a [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8106b1b3>] parse_args+0x1e3/0x400 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37a43>] parse_early_options+0x24/0x28 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37691>] ? loglevel+0x31/0x31 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37a78>] parse_early_param+0x31/0x3d [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f3ae98>] setup_arch+0x2de/0xc08 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff8109629a>] ? vprintk_default+0x1a/0x20 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37b20>] start_kernel+0x90/0x423 [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37495>] x86_64_start_reservations+0x2a/0x2c [ 0.000000] [<ffffffff81f37582>] x86_64_start_kernel+0xeb/0xef [ 0.000000] RIP 0xffffffff81ba2efc This panic is not reproducible with "efi=" as this will result in a non-NULL zero-length string. Thus, verify that the pointer to the parameter string is not NULL. This is consistent with other parameter-parsing functions which check for NULL pointers. Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of ↵Ingo Molnar2015-07-211-3/+12
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent Pull an EFI fix from Matt Fleming: - Fix a bug in the Common Platform Error Record (CPER) driver that caused old UEFI spec (< 2.3) versions of the memory error record structure to be declared invalid. (Tony Luck) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * efi: Handle memory error structures produced based on old versions of standardLuck, Tony2015-07-151-3/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The memory error record structure includes as its first field a bitmask of which subsequent fields are valid. The allows new fields to be added to the structure while keeping compatibility with older software that parses these records. This mechanism was used between versions 2.2 and 2.3 to add four new fields, growing the size of the structure from 73 bytes to 80. But Linux just added all the new fields so this test: if (gdata->error_data_length >= sizeof(*mem_err)) cper_print_mem(newpfx, mem_err); else goto err_section_too_small; now make Linux complain about old format records being too short. Add a definition for the old format of the structure and use that for the minimum size check. Pass the actual size to cper_print_mem() so it can sanity check the validation_bits field to ensure that if a BIOS using the old format sets bits as if it were new, we won't access fields beyond the end of the structure. Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-07-041-4/+2Star
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace Pull user namespace updates from Eric Biederman: "Long ago and far away when user namespaces where young it was realized that allowing fresh mounts of proc and sysfs with only user namespace permissions could violate the basic rule that only root gets to decide if proc or sysfs should be mounted at all. Some hacks were put in place to reduce the worst of the damage could be done, and the common sense rule was adopted that fresh mounts of proc and sysfs should allow no more than bind mounts of proc and sysfs. Unfortunately that rule has not been fully enforced. There are two kinds of gaps in that enforcement. Only filesystems mounted on empty directories of proc and sysfs should be ignored but the test for empty directories was insufficient. So in my tree directories on proc, sysctl and sysfs that will always be empty are created specially. Every other technique is imperfect as an ordinary directory can have entries added even after a readdir returns and shows that the directory is empty. Special creation of directories for mount points makes the code in the kernel a smidge clearer about it's purpose. I asked container developers from the various container projects to help test this and no holes were found in the set of mount points on proc and sysfs that are created specially. This set of changes also starts enforcing the mount flags of fresh mounts of proc and sysfs are consistent with the existing mount of proc and sysfs. I expected this to be the boring part of the work but unfortunately unprivileged userspace winds up mounting fresh copies of proc and sysfs with noexec and nosuid clear when root set those flags on the previous mount of proc and sysfs. So for now only the atime, read-only and nodev attributes which userspace happens to keep consistent are enforced. Dealing with the noexec and nosuid attributes remains for another time. This set of changes also addresses an issue with how open file descriptors from /proc/<pid>/ns/* are displayed. Recently readlink of /proc/<pid>/fd has been triggering a WARN_ON that has not been meaningful since it was added (as all of the code in the kernel was converted) and is not now actively wrong. There is also a short list of issues that have not been fixed yet that I will mention briefly. It is possible to rename a directory from below to above a bind mount. At which point any directory pointers below the renamed directory can be walked up to the root directory of the filesystem. With user namespaces enabled a bind mount of the bind mount can be created allowing the user to pick a directory whose children they can rename to outside of the bind mount. This is challenging to fix and doubly so because all obvious solutions must touch code that is in the performance part of pathname resolution. As mentioned above there is also a question of how to ensure that developers by accident or with purpose do not introduce exectuable files on sysfs and proc and in doing so introduce security regressions in the current userspace that will not be immediately obvious and as such are likely to require breaking userspace in painful ways once they are recognized" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: vfs: Remove incorrect debugging WARN in prepend_path mnt: Update fs_fully_visible to test for permanently empty directories sysfs: Create mountpoints with sysfs_create_mount_point sysfs: Add support for permanently empty directories to serve as mount points. kernfs: Add support for always empty directories. proc: Allow creating permanently empty directories that serve as mount points sysctl: Allow creating permanently empty directories that serve as mountpoints. fs: Add helper functions for permanently empty directories. vfs: Ignore unlocked mounts in fs_fully_visible mnt: Modify fs_fully_visible to deal with locked ro nodev and atime mnt: Refactor the logic for mounting sysfs and proc in a user namespace
| * | sysfs: Create mountpoints with sysfs_create_mount_pointEric W. Biederman2015-07-011-4/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This allows for better documentation in the code and it allows for a simpler and fully correct version of fs_fully_visible to be written. The mount points converted and their filesystems are: /sys/hypervisor/s390/ s390_hypfs /sys/kernel/config/ configfs /sys/kernel/debug/ debugfs /sys/firmware/efi/efivars/ efivarfs /sys/fs/fuse/connections/ fusectl /sys/fs/pstore/ pstore /sys/kernel/tracing/ tracefs /sys/fs/cgroup/ cgroup /sys/kernel/security/ securityfs /sys/fs/selinux/ selinuxfs /sys/fs/smackfs/ smackfs Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
* | | Merge tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-07-021-2/+0Star
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glikely/linux Pull devicetree updates from Grant Likely: "A whole lot of bug fixes. Nothing stands out here except the ability to enable CONFIG_OF on every architecture, and an import of a newer version of dtc" * tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/glikely/linux: (22 commits) of/irq: Rename "intc_desc" to "of_intc_desc" to fix OF on sh of/irq: Fix pSeries boot failure Documentation: DT: Fix a typo in the filename "lantiq,<chip>-pinumx.txt" of: define of_find_node_by_phandle for !CONFIG_OF of/address: use atomic allocation in pci_register_io_range() of: Add vendor prefix for Zodiac Inflight Innovations dt/fdt: add empty versions of early_init_dt_*_memory_arch of: clean-up unnecessary libfdt include paths of: make unittest select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE instead of depend on it of: make CONFIG_OF user selectable MIPS: prepare for user enabling of CONFIG_OF of/fdt: fix argument name and add comments of unflatten_dt_node() of: return NUMA_NO_NODE from fallback of_node_to_nid() tps6507x.txt: Remove executable permission of/overlay: Grammar s/an negative/a negative/ of/fdt: Make fdt blob input parameters of unflatten functions const of: add helper function to retrive match data of: Grammar s/property exist/property exists/ of: Move OF flags to be visible even when !CONFIG_OF scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version 9d3649bd3be245c9 ...
| * \ \ Merge remote-tracking branch 'robh/for-next' into devicetree/nextGrant Likely2015-06-301-2/+0Star
| |\ \ \
| | * | | of: clean-up unnecessary libfdt include pathsRob Herring2015-06-051-2/+0Star
| | |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | With the libfdt include fixups to use "" instead of <> in the latest dtc import in commit 4760597 (scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version 9d3649bd3be245c9), it is no longer necessary to add explicit include paths to use libfdt. Remove these across the kernel. Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org> Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
* | | | Merge tag 'efi-next' of ↵Ingo Molnar2015-06-112-1/+7
|\ \ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/efi Pull EFI build fix from Matt Fleming: - Fix ESRT build breakage on ia64 reported by Guenter Roeck. (Peter Jones) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | | efi: Work around ia64 build problem with ESRT driverPeter Jones2015-06-082-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | So, I'm told this problem exists in the world: > Subject: Build error in -next due to 'efi: Add esrt support' > > Building ia64:defconfig ... failed > -------------- > Error log: > > drivers/firmware/efi/esrt.c:28:31: fatal error: asm/early_ioremap.h: No such file or directory > I'm not really sure how it's okay that we have things in asm-generic on some platforms but not others - is having it the same everywhere not the whole point of asm-generic? That said, ia64 doesn't have early_ioremap.h . So instead, since it's difficult to imagine new IA64 machines with UEFI 2.5, just don't build this code there. To me this looks like a workaround - doing something like: generic-y += early_ioremap.h in arch/ia64/include/asm/Kbuild would appear to be more correct, but ia64 has its own early_memremap() decl in arch/ia64/include/asm/io.h , and it's a macro. So adding the above /and/ requiring that asm/io.h be included /after/ asm/early_ioremap.h in all cases would fix it, but that's pretty ugly as well. Since I'm not going to spend the rest of my life rectifying ia64 headers vs "generic" headers that aren't generic, it's much simpler to just not build there. Note that I've only actually tried to build this patch on x86_64, but esrt.o still gets built there, and that would seem to demonstrate that the conditional building is working correctly at all the places the code built before. I no longer have any ia64 machines handy to test that the exclusion actually works there. Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Acked-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> (Compile-)Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | | | | Merge tag 'efi-next' of ↵Ingo Molnar2015-06-024-9/+566
|\| | | | | |/ / / |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/efi Pull EFI changes from Matt Fleming: - Use idiomatic negative error values in efivar_create_sysfs_entry() instead of returning '1' to indicate error. (Dan Carpenter) - Implement new support to expose the EFI System Resource Tables in sysfs, which provides information for performing firmware updates. (Peter Jones) - Documentation cleanup in the EFI handover protocol section which falsely claimed that 'cmdline_size' needed to be filled out by the boot loader. (Alex Smith) - Align the order of SMBIOS tables in /sys/firmware/efi/systab to match the way that we do things for ACPI and add documentation to Documentation/ABI. (Jean Delvare) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * | | efi: dmi: List SMBIOS3 table before SMBIOS tableJean Delvare2015-05-051-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The SMBIOS3 table should appear before the SMBIOS table in /sys/firmware/efi/systab. This allows user-space utilities which support both to pick the SMBIOS3 table with a single pass on systems where both are implemented. The SMBIOS3 entry point is more capable than the SMBIOS entry point so it should be preferred. This follows the same logic as the ACPI20 table being listed before the ACPI table. Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | | efi/esrt: Fix some compiler warningsPeter Jones2015-04-301-11/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Apparently I missed some compiler warnings on 32-bit platforms, where phys_addr_t isn't the same size as void * and I casted it to make printk work. Obviously I should have thought "I'm printing some random type, instead of typecasting I should check Documentation/printk-formats.txt and see how to do it." o/~ The More You Know ☆彡 o/~ This patch also fixes one other warning about an uninitialized variable some compiler versions seem to see. You can't actually hit the code path where it would be uninitialized, because there's a prior test that would error out, but gcc hasn't figured that out. Anyway, it now has a test and returns the error at both places. Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | | efi: Add esrt supportPeter Jones2015-04-303-2/+546
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add sysfs files for the EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) under /sys/firmware/efi/esrt and for each EFI System Resource Entry under entries/ as a subdir. The EFI System Resource Table (ESRT) provides a read-only catalog of system components for which the system accepts firmware upgrades via UEFI's "Capsule Update" feature. This module allows userland utilities to evaluate what firmware updates can be applied to this system, and potentially arrange for those updates to occur. The ESRT is described as part of the UEFI specification, in version 2.5 which should be available from http://uefi.org/specifications in early 2015. If you're a member of the UEFI Forum, information about its addition to the standard is available as UEFI Mantis 1090. For some hardware platforms, additional restrictions may be found at http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/hardware/jj128256.aspx , and additional documentation may be found at http://download.microsoft.com/download/5/F/5/5F5D16CD-2530-4289-8019-94C6A20BED3C/windows-uefi-firmware-update-platform.docx . Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
| * | | efi: efivar_create_sysfs_entry() should return negative error codesDan Carpenter2015-04-301-5/+6
| |/ / | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's not very normal to return 1 on failure and 0 on success. There isn't a reason for it here, the callers don't care so long as it's non-zero on failure. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | | Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of ↵Ingo Molnar2015-05-061-3/+3
|\ \ \ | |/ / |/| / | |/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming: * Avoid garbage names in efivarfs due to buggy firmware by zeroing EFI variable name. (Ross Lagerwall) * Stop erroneously dropping upper 32 bits of boot command line pointer in EFI boot stub and stash them in ext_cmd_line_ptr. (Roy Franz) * Fix double-free bug in error handling code path of EFI runtime map code. (Dan Carpenter) Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * efi: Fix error handling in add_sysfs_runtime_map_entry()Dan Carpenter2015-05-051-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | I spotted two (difficult to hit) bugs while reviewing this. 1) There is a double free bug because we unregister "map_kset" in add_sysfs_runtime_map_entry() and also efi_runtime_map_init(). 2) If we fail to allocate "entry" then we should return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM) instead of NULL. Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Guangyu Sun <guangyu.sun@oracle.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | efi/libstub: Retrieve FDT size when loaded from UEFI config tableArd Biesheuvel2015-04-013-6/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When allocating memory for the copy of the FDT that the stub modifies and passes to the kernel, it uses the current size as an estimate of how much memory to allocate, and increases it page by page if it turns out to be too small. However, when loading the FDT from a UEFI configuration table, the estimated size is left at its default value of zero, and the allocation loop runs starting from zero all the way up to the allocation size that finally fits the updated FDT. Instead, retrieve the size of the FDT from the FDT header when loading it from the UEFI config table. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Roy Franz <roy.franz@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of ↵Ingo Molnar2015-03-021-4/+4
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming: " - Fix regression in DMI sysfs code for handling "End of Table" entry and a type bug that could lead to integer overflow. (Ivan Khoronzhuk) - Fix boundary checking in efi_high_alloc() which can lead to memory corruption in the EFI boot stubs. (Yinghai Lu)" Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
| * efi/libstub: Fix boundary checking in efi_high_alloc()Yinghai Lu2015-02-241-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While adding support loading kernel and initrd above 4G to grub2 in legacy mode, I was referring to efi_high_alloc(). That will allocate buffer for kernel and then initrd, and initrd will use kernel buffer start as limit. During testing found two buffers will be overlapped when initrd size is very big like 400M. It turns out efi_high_alloc() boundary checking is not right. end - size will be the new start, and should not compare new start with max, we need to make sure end is smaller than max. [ Basically, with the current efi_high_alloc() code it's possible to allocate memory above 'max', because efi_high_alloc() doesn't check that the tail of the allocation is below 'max'. If you have an EFI memory map with a single entry that looks like so, [0xc0000000-0xc0004000] And want to allocate 0x3000 bytes below 0xc0003000 the current code will allocate [0xc0001000-0xc0004000], not [0xc0000000-0xc0003000] like you would expect. - Matt ] Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | Merge branch 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-02-211-10/+6Star
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip Pull misc x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar: "This contains: - EFI fixes - a boot printout fix - ASLR/kASLR fixes - intel microcode driver fixes - other misc fixes Most of the linecount comes from an EFI revert" * 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: x86/mm/ASLR: Avoid PAGE_SIZE redefinition for UML subarch x86/microcode/intel: Handle truncated microcode images more robustly x86/microcode/intel: Guard against stack overflow in the loader x86, mm/ASLR: Fix stack randomization on 64-bit systems x86/mm/init: Fix incorrect page size in init_memory_mapping() printks x86/mm/ASLR: Propagate base load address calculation Documentation/x86: Fix path in zero-page.txt x86/apic: Fix the devicetree build in certain configs Revert "efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes" x86/efi: Avoid triple faults during EFI mixed mode calls
| * Revert "efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes"Matt Fleming2015-02-181-10/+6Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit d1a8d66b9177105e898e73716f97eb61842c457a. Ard reported a boot failure when running UEFI under Qemu and Xen and experimenting with various Tianocore build options, "As it turns out, when allocating room for the UEFI memory map using UEFI's AllocatePool (), it may result in two new memory map entries being created, for instance, when using Tianocore's preallocated region feature. For example, the following region 0x00005ead5000-0x00005ebfffff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] may be split like this 0x00005ead5000-0x00005eae2fff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] 0x00005eae3000-0x00005eae4fff [Loader Data | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] 0x00005eae5000-0x00005ebfffff [Conventional Memory| | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC] if the preallocated Loader Data region was chosen to be right in the middle of the original free space. After patch d1a8d66b9177 ("efi/libstub: Call get_memory_map() to obtain map and desc sizes"), this is not being dealt with correctly anymore, as the existing logic to allocate room for a single additional entry has become insufficient." Mark requested to reinstate the old loop we had before commit d1a8d66b9177, which grows the memory map buffer until it's big enough to hold the EFI memory map. Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
* | x86_64: kasan: add interceptors for memset/memmove/memcpy functionsAndrey Ryabinin2015-02-141-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Recently instrumentation of builtin functions calls was removed from GCC 5.0. To check the memory accessed by such functions, userspace asan always uses interceptors for them. So now we should do this as well. This patch declares memset/memmove/memcpy as weak symbols. In mm/kasan/kasan.c we have our own implementation of those functions which checks memory before accessing it. Default memset/memmove/memcpy now now always have aliases with '__' prefix. For files that built without kasan instrumentation (e.g. mm/slub.c) original mem* replaced (via #define) with prefixed variants, cause we don't want to check memory accesses there. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* | kasan: add kernel address sanitizer infrastructureAndrey Ryabinin2015-02-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Kernel Address sanitizer (KASan) is a dynamic memory error detector. It provides fast and comprehensive solution for finding use-after-free and out-of-bounds bugs. KASAN uses compile-time instrumentation for checking every memory access, therefore GCC > v4.9.2 required. v4.9.2 almost works, but has issues with putting symbol aliases into the wrong section, which breaks kasan instrumentation of globals. This patch only adds infrastructure for kernel address sanitizer. It's not available for use yet. The idea and some code was borrowed from [1]. Basic idea: The main idea of KASAN is to use shadow memory to record whether each byte of memory is safe to access or not, and use compiler's instrumentation to check the shadow memory on each memory access. Address sanitizer uses 1/8 of the memory addressable in kernel for shadow memory and uses direct mapping with a scale and offset to translate a memory address to its corresponding shadow address. Here is function to translate address to corresponding shadow address: unsigned long kasan_mem_to_shadow(unsigned long addr) { return (addr >> KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT) + KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET; } where KASAN_SHADOW_SCALE_SHIFT = 3. So for every 8 bytes there is one corresponding byte of shadow memory. The following encoding used for each shadow byte: 0 means that all 8 bytes of the corresponding memory region are valid for access; k (1 <= k <= 7) means that the first k bytes are valid for access, and other (8 - k) bytes are not; Any negative value indicates that the entire 8-bytes are inaccessible. Different negative values used to distinguish between different kinds of inaccessible memory (redzones, freed memory) (see mm/kasan/kasan.h). To be able to detect accesses to bad memory we need a special compiler. Such compiler inserts a specific function calls (__asan_load*(addr), __asan_store*(addr)) before each memory access of size 1, 2, 4, 8 or 16. These functions check whether memory region is valid to access or not by checking corresponding shadow memory. If access is not valid an error printed. Historical background of the address sanitizer from Dmitry Vyukov: "We've developed the set of tools, AddressSanitizer (Asan), ThreadSanitizer and MemorySanitizer, for user space. We actively use them for testing inside of Google (continuous testing, fuzzing, running prod services). To date the tools have found more than 10'000 scary bugs in Chromium, Google internal codebase and various open-source projects (Firefox, OpenSSL, gcc, clang, ffmpeg, MySQL and lots of others): [2] [3] [4]. The tools are part of both gcc and clang compilers. We have not yet done massive testing under the Kernel AddressSanitizer (it's kind of chicken and egg problem, you need it to be upstream to start applying it extensively). To date it has found about 50 bugs. Bugs that we've found in upstream kernel are listed in [5]. We've also found ~20 bugs in out internal version of the kernel. Also people from Samsung and Oracle have found some. [...] As others noted, the main feature of AddressSanitizer is its performance due to inline compiler instrumentation and simple linear shadow memory. User-space Asan has ~2x slowdown on computational programs and ~2x memory consumption increase. Taking into account that kernel usually consumes only small fraction of CPU and memory when running real user-space programs, I would expect that kernel Asan will have ~10-30% slowdown and similar memory consumption increase (when we finish all tuning). I agree that Asan can well replace kmemcheck. We have plans to start working on Kernel MemorySanitizer that finds uses of unitialized memory. Asan+Msan will provide feature-parity with kmemcheck. As others noted, Asan will unlikely replace debug slab and pagealloc that can be enabled at runtime. Asan uses compiler instrumentation, so even if it is disabled, it still incurs visible overheads. Asan technology is easily portable to other architectures. Compiler instrumentation is fully portable. Runtime has some arch-dependent parts like shadow mapping and atomic operation interception. They are relatively easy to port." Comparison with other debugging features: ======================================== KMEMCHECK: - KASan can do almost everything that kmemcheck can. KASan uses compile-time instrumentation, which makes it significantly faster than kmemcheck. The only advantage of kmemcheck over KASan is detection of uninitialized memory reads. Some brief performance testing showed that kasan could be x500-x600 times faster than kmemcheck: $ netperf -l 30 MIGRATED TCP STREAM TEST from 0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0) port 0 AF_INET to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 0 AF_INET Recv Send Send Socket Socket Message Elapsed Size Size Size Time Throughput bytes bytes bytes secs. 10^6bits/sec no debug: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 41624.72 kasan inline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 12870.54 kasan outline: 87380 16384 16384 30.00 10586.39 kmemcheck: 87380 16384 16384 30.03 20.23 - Also kmemcheck couldn't work on several CPUs. It always sets number of CPUs to 1. KASan doesn't have such limitation. DEBUG_PAGEALLOC: - KASan is slower than DEBUG_PAGEALLOC, but KASan works on sub-page granularity level, so it able to find more bugs. SLUB_DEBUG (poisoning, redzones): - SLUB_DEBUG has lower overhead than KASan. - SLUB_DEBUG in most cases are not able to detect bad reads, KASan able to detect both reads and writes. - In some cases (e.g. redzone overwritten) SLUB_DEBUG detect bugs only on allocation/freeing of object. KASan catch bugs right before it will happen, so we always know exact place of first bad read/write. [1] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel [2] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [3] https://code.google.com/p/thread-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [4] https://code.google.com/p/memory-sanitizer/wiki/FoundBugs [5] https://code.google.com/p/address-sanitizer/wiki/AddressSanitizerForKernel#Trophies Based on work by Andrey Konovalov. Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <a.ryabinin@samsung.com> Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <adech.fo@gmail.com> Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com> Cc: Konstantin Serebryany <kcc@google.com> Cc: Dmitry Chernenkov <dmitryc@google.com> Cc: Yuri Gribov <tetra2005@gmail.com> Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com> Cc: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com> Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org> Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com> Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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