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* btrfs: make function update_share_count staticColin Ian King2018-01-221-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The function update_share_count is local to the source and does not need to be in global scope, so make it static. Cleans up sparse warning: fs/btrfs/backref.c:219:6: warning: symbol 'update_share_count' was not declared. Should it be static? Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: track refs in a rb_tree instead of a listJosef Bacik2017-11-011-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we get a significant amount of delayed refs for a single block (think modifying multiple snapshots) we can end up spending an ungodly amount of time looping through all of the entries trying to see if they can be merged. This is because we only add them to a list, so we have O(2n) for every ref head. This doesn't make any sense as we likely have refs for different roots, and so they cannot be merged. Tracking in a tree will allow us to break as soon as we hit an entry that doesn't match, making our worst case O(n). With this we can also merge entries more easily. Before we had to hope that matching refs were on the ends of our list, but with the tree we can search down to exact matches and merge them at insert time. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: add a flag to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for ↵Zygo Blaxell2017-11-011-25/+38
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | uncompressed extents The LOGICAL_INO ioctl provides a backward mapping from extent bytenr and offset (encoded as a single logical address) to a list of extent refs. LOGICAL_INO complements TREE_SEARCH, which provides the forward mapping (extent ref -> extent bytenr and offset, or logical address). These are useful capabilities for programs that manipulate extents and extent references from userspace (e.g. dedup and defrag utilities). When the extents are uncompressed (and not encrypted and not other), check_extent_in_eb performs filtering of the extent refs to remove any extent refs which do not contain the same extent offset as the 'logical' parameter's extent offset. This prevents LOGICAL_INO from returning references to more than a single block. To find the set of extent references to an uncompressed extent from [a, b), userspace has to run a loop like this pseudocode: for (i = a; i < b; ++i) extent_ref_set += LOGICAL_INO(i); At each iteration of the loop (up to 32768 iterations for a 128M extent), data we are interested in is collected in the kernel, then deleted by the filter in check_extent_in_eb. When the extents are compressed (or encrypted or other), the 'logical' parameter must be an extent bytenr (the 'a' parameter in the loop). No filtering by extent offset is done (or possible?) so the result is the complete set of extent refs for the entire extent. This removes the need for the loop, since we get all the extent refs in one call. Add an 'ignore_offset' argument to iterate_inodes_from_logical, [...several levels of function call graph...], and check_extent_in_eb, so that we can disable the extent offset filtering for uncompressed extents. This flag can be set by an improved version of the LOGICAL_INO ioctl to get either behavior as desired. There is no functional change in this patch. The new flag is always false. Signed-off-by: Zygo Blaxell <ce3g8jdj@umail.furryterror.org> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> [ minor coding style fixes ] Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: remove delayed_ref_node from ref_headJosef Bacik2017-10-301-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | This is just excessive information in the ref_head, and makes the code complicated. It is a relic from when we had the heads and the refs in the same tree, which is no longer the case. With this removal I've cleaned up a bunch of the cruft around this old assumption as well. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* Btrfs: convert to use btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_typeLiu Bo2017-08-211-2/+9
| | | | | | | | | Since we have a helper which can do sanity check, this converts all btrfs_extent_inline_ref_type to it. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: clean up extraneous computations in add_delayed_refsEdmund Nadolski2017-08-161-17/+13Star
| | | | | | | | | | Repeating the same computation in multiple places is not necessary. Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: allow backref search checks for shared extentsEdmund Nadolski2017-08-161-49/+115
| | | | | | | | | | | When called with a struct share_check, find_parent_nodes() will detect a shared extent and immediately return with BACKREF_SHARED_FOUND. Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: add cond_resched() calls when resolving backrefsEdmund Nadolski2017-08-161-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | Since backref resolution is CPU-intensive, the cond_resched calls should help alleviate soft lockup occurences. Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: backref, add tracepoints for prelim_ref insertion and mergingJeff Mahoney2017-08-161-58/+60
| | | | | | | | | | This patch adds a tracepoint event for prelim_ref insertion and merging. For each, the ref being inserted or merged and the count of tree nodes is issued. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: add a node counter to each of the rbtreesJeff Mahoney2017-08-161-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | This patch adds counters to each of the rbtrees so that we can tell how large they are growing for a given workload. These counters will be exported by tracepoints in the next patch. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: convert prelimary reference tracking to use rbtreesEdmund Nadolski2017-08-161-157/+285
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It's been known for a while that the use of multiple lists that are periodically merged was an algorithmic problem within btrfs. There are several workloads that don't complete in any reasonable amount of time (e.g. btrfs/130) and others that cause soft lockups. The solution is to use a set of rbtrees that do insertion merging for both indirect and direct refs, with the former converting refs into the latter. The result is a btrfs/130 workload that used to take several hours now takes about half of that. This runtime still isn't acceptable and a future patch will address that by moving the rbtrees higher in the stack so the lookups can be shared across multiple calls to find_parent_nodes. Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: remove ref_tree implementation from backref.cEdmund Nadolski2017-08-161-348/+7Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit afce772e87c3 ("btrfs: fix check_shared for fiemap ioctl") added the ref_tree code in backref.c to reduce backref searching for shared extents under the FIEMAP ioctl. This code will not be compatible with the upcoming rbtree changes for improved backref searching, so this patch removes the ref_tree code. The rbtree changes will provide the equivalent functionality for FIEMAP. The above commit also introduced transaction semantics around calls to btrfs_check_shared() in order to accurately account for delayed refs. This functionality needs to be retained, so a complete revert of the above commit is not desirable. This patch therefore removes the ref_tree portion of the commit as above, however it does not remove the transaction portion. Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: btrfs_check_shared should manage its own transactionEdmund Nadolski2017-08-161-11/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit afce772e87c3 ("btrfs: fix check_shared for fiemap ioctl") added transaction semantics around calls to btrfs_check_shared() in order to provide accurate accounting of delayed refs. The transaction management should be done inside btrfs_check_shared(), so that callers do not need to manage transactions individually. Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: backref, cleanup __ namespace abuseJeff Mahoney2017-08-161-116/+109Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | We typically use __ to indicate a helper routine that shouldn't be called directly without understanding the proper context required to do so. We use static functions to indicate that a function is private to a particular C file. The backref code uses static function and __ prefixes on nearly everything, which makes the code difficult to read and establishes a pattern for future code that shouldn't be followed. This patch drops all the unnecessary prefixes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: backref, add unode_aux_to_inode_list helperJeff Mahoney2017-08-161-5/+11
| | | | | | | | Replacing the double cast and ternary conditional with a helper makes the code easier on the eyes. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: backref, constify some argumentsJeff Mahoney2017-08-161-13/+16
| | | | | | | This constifies a few buffers used in the backref code. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: use GFP_KERNEL in init_ipathDavid Sterba2017-06-191-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | Now that init_ipath is called either from a safe context or with memalloc_nofs protection, we can switch to GFP_KERNEL allocations in init_path and init_data_container. Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: replace hardcoded value with SEQ_LAST macroEdmund Nadolski2017-04-181-8/+8
| | | | | | | | | | Define the SEQ_LAST macro to replace (u64)-1 in places where said value triggers a special-case ref search behavior. Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: provide enumeration for __merge_refs mode argumentEdmund Nadolski2017-04-181-10/+13
| | | | | | | | | Replace hardcoded numeric values for __merge_refs 'mode' argument with descriptive constants. Signed-off-by: Edmund Nadolski <enadolski@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: convert btrfs_delayed_ref_node.refs from atomic_t to refcount_tElena Reshetova2017-04-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | refcount_t type and corresponding API should be used instead of atomic_t when the variable is used as a reference counter. This allows to avoid accidental refcounter overflows that might lead to use-after-free situations. Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: remove unused parameter from __add_inline_refsDavid Sterba2017-02-171-3/+2Star
| | | | | | | Never used. Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* Btrfs: pass delayed_refs directly to btrfs_find_delayed_ref_headLiu Bo2017-02-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | All we need is @delayed_refs, all callers have get it ahead of calling btrfs_find_delayed_ref_head since lock needs to be acquired firstly, there is no reason to deference it again inside the function. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: remove root parameter from transaction commit/end routinesJeff Mahoney2016-12-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Now we only use the root parameter to print the root objectid in a tracepoint. We can use the root parameter from the transaction handle for that. It's also used to join the transaction with async commits, so we remove the comment that it's just for checking. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: take an fs_info directly when the root is not used otherwiseJeff Mahoney2016-12-061-4/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | There are loads of functions in btrfs that accept a root parameter but only use it to obtain an fs_info pointer. Let's convert those to just accept an fs_info pointer directly. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: pull node/sector/stripe sizes out of root and into fs_infoJeff Mahoney2016-12-061-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | We track the node sizes per-root, but they never vary from the values in the superblock. This patch messes with the 80-column style a bit, but subsequent patches to factor out root->fs_info into a convenience variable fix it up again. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: convert pr_* to btrfs_* where possibleJeff Mahoney2016-09-261-16/+27
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | For many printks, we want to know which file system issued the message. This patch converts most pr_* calls to use the btrfs_* versions instead. In some cases, this means adding plumbing to allow call sites access to an fs_info pointer. fs/btrfs/check-integrity.c is left alone for another day. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: unsplit printed stringsJeff Mahoney2016-09-261-10/+5Star
| | | | | | | | | | | CodingStyle chapter 2: "[...] never break user-visible strings such as printk messages, because that breaks the ability to grep for them." This patch unsplits user-visible strings. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: fix check_shared for fiemap ioctlLu Fengqi2016-09-261-9/+352
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Only in the case of different root_id or different object_id, check_shared identified extent as the shared. However, If a extent was referred by different offset of same file, it should also be identified as shared. In addition, check_shared's loop scale is at least n^3, so if a extent has too many references, even causes soft hang up. First, add all delayed_ref to the ref_tree and calculate the unqiue_refs, if the unique_refs is greater than one, return BACKREF_FOUND_SHARED. Then individually add the on-disk reference(inline/keyed) to the ref_tree and calculate the unique_refs of the ref_tree to check if the unique_refs is greater than one.Because once there are two references to return SHARED, so the time complexity is close to the constant. Reported-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: backref: Fix soft lockup in __merge_refs functionQu Wenruo2016-08-251-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When over 1000 file extents refers to one extent, find_parent_nodes() will be obviously slow, due to the O(n^2)~O(n^3) loops inside __merge_refs(). The following ftrace shows the cubic growth of execution time: 256 refs 5) + 91.768 us | __add_keyed_refs.isra.12 [btrfs](); 5) 1.447 us | __add_missing_keys.isra.13 [btrfs](); 5) ! 114.544 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); 5) ! 136.399 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); 512 refs 6) ! 279.859 us | __add_keyed_refs.isra.12 [btrfs](); 6) 3.164 us | __add_missing_keys.isra.13 [btrfs](); 6) ! 442.498 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); 6) # 2091.073 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); and 1024 refs 7) ! 368.683 us | __add_keyed_refs.isra.12 [btrfs](); 7) 4.810 us | __add_missing_keys.isra.13 [btrfs](); 7) # 2043.428 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); 7) * 18964.23 us | __merge_refs [btrfs](); And sort them into the following char: (Unit: us) ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Trace function | 256 ref | 512 refs | 1024 refs | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ __add_keyed_refs | 91 | 249 | 368 | __add_missing_keys | 1 | 3 | 4 | __merge_refs 1st call | 114 | 442 | 2043 | __merge_refs 2nd call | 136 | 2091 | 18964 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------ We can see the that __add_keyed_refs() grows almost in linear behavior. And __add_missing_keys() in this case doesn't change much or takes much time. While for the 1st __merge_refs() it's square growth for the 2nd __merge_refs() call it's cubic growth. It's no doubt that merge_refs() will take a long long time to execute if the number of refs continues its grows. So add a cond_resced() into the loop of __merge_refs(). Although this will solve the problem of soft lockup, we need to use the new rb_tree based structure introduced by Lu Fengqi to really solve the long execution time. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: tests, use BTRFS_FS_STATE_DUMMY_FS_INFO instead of dummy rootJeff Mahoney2016-07-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Now that we have a dummy fs_info associated with each test that uses a root, we don't need the DUMMY_ROOT bit anymore. This lets us make choices without needing an actual root like in e.g. btrfs_find_create_tree_block. Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: Fix slab accounting flagsNikolay Borisov2016-07-261-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BTRFS is using a variety of slab caches to satisfy internal needs. Those slab caches are always allocated with the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT, meaning allocations from the caches are going to be accounted as SReclaimable. At the same time btrfs is not registering any shrinkers whatsoever, thus preventing memory from the slabs to be shrunk. This means those caches are not in fact reclaimable. To fix this remove the SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT on all caches apart from the inode cache, since this one is being freed by the generic VFS super_block shrinker. Also set the transaction related caches as SLAB_TEMPORARY, to better document the lifetime of the objects (it just translates to SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT). Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <n.borisov.lkml@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* Merge branch 'cleanups-4.7' into for-chris-4.7-20160525David Sterba2016-05-251-1/+1
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| * btrfs: fix string and comment grammatical issues and typosNicholas D Steeves2016-05-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Nicholas D Steeves <nsteeves@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* | Btrfs: fix fspath error deallocationVincent Stehlé2016-05-101-1/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | Make sure to deallocate fspath with vfree() in case of error in init_ipath(). fspath is allocated with vmalloc() in init_data_container() since commit 425d17a290c0 ("Btrfs: use larger limit for translation of logical to inode"). Signed-off-by: Vincent Stehlé <vincent.stehle@intel.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* Merge branch 'cleanups-4.6' into for-chris-4.6David Sterba2016-02-261-8/+4Star
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| * btrfs: drop null testing before destroy functionsKinglong Mee2016-02-181-2/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Cleanup. kmem_cache_destroy has support NULL argument checking, so drop the double null testing before calling it. Signed-off-by: Kinglong Mee <kinglongmee@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
| * btrfs: remove open-coded swap() in backref.c:__merge_refsDave Jones2016-02-181-6/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The kernel provides a swap() that does the same thing as this code. Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <dsj@fb.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* | Btrfs: fix hang on extent buffer lock caused by the inode_paths ioctlFilipe Manana2016-02-051-4/+6
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | While doing some tests I ran into an hang on an extent buffer's rwlock that produced the following trace: [39389.800012] NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#15 stuck for 22s! [fdm-stress:32166] [39389.800016] NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#14 stuck for 22s! [fdm-stress:32165] [39389.800016] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_mod ppdev xor sha256_generic hmac raid6_pq drbg ansi_cprng aesni_intel i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq aes_x86_64 ablk_helper tpm_tis parport_pc i2c_core sg cryptd evdev psmouse lrw tpm parport gf128mul serio_raw pcspkr glue_helper processor button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod sr_mod cdrom ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring crc32c_intel scsi_mod e1000 virtio floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [39389.800016] irq event stamp: 0 [39389.800016] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null) [39389.800016] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8104e58d>] copy_process+0x638/0x1a35 [39389.800016] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8104e58d>] copy_process+0x638/0x1a35 [39389.800016] softirqs last disabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null) [39389.800016] CPU: 14 PID: 32165 Comm: fdm-stress Not tainted 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1 [39389.800016] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [39389.800016] task: ffff880175b1ca40 ti: ffff8800a185c000 task.ti: ffff8800a185c000 [39389.800016] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff810902af>] [<ffffffff810902af>] queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x57/0x158 [39389.800016] RSP: 0018:ffff8800a185fb80 EFLAGS: 00000202 [39389.800016] RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffff8801710c4e9c RCX: 0000000000000101 [39389.800016] RDX: 0000000000000100 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000001 [39389.800016] RBP: ffff8800a185fb98 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [39389.800016] R10: ffff8800a185fb68 R11: 6db6db6db6db6db7 R12: ffff8801710c4e98 [39389.800016] R13: ffff880175b1ca40 R14: ffff8800a185fc10 R15: ffff880175b1ca40 [39389.800016] FS: 00007f6d37fff700(0000) GS:ffff8802be9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [39389.800016] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [39389.800016] CR2: 00007f6d300019b8 CR3: 0000000037c93000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [39389.800016] Stack: [39389.800016] ffff8801710c4e98 ffff8801710c4e98 ffff880175b1ca40 ffff8800a185fbb0 [39389.800016] ffffffff81091e11 ffff8801710c4e98 ffff8800a185fbc8 ffffffff81091895 [39389.800016] ffff8801710c4e98 ffff8800a185fbe8 ffffffff81486c5c ffffffffa067288c [39389.800016] Call Trace: [39389.800016] [<ffffffff81091e11>] queued_read_lock_slowpath+0x46/0x60 [39389.800016] [<ffffffff81091895>] do_raw_read_lock+0x3e/0x41 [39389.800016] [<ffffffff81486c5c>] _raw_read_lock+0x3d/0x44 [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa067288c>] ? btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x54/0x125 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa067288c>] btrfs_tree_read_lock+0x54/0x125 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa0622ced>] ? btrfs_find_item+0xa7/0xd2 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa069363f>] btrfs_ref_to_path+0xd6/0x174 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa0693730>] inode_to_path+0x53/0xa2 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa0693e2e>] paths_from_inode+0x117/0x2ec [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffffa0670cff>] btrfs_ioctl+0xd5b/0x2793 [btrfs] [39389.800016] [<ffffffff8108a8b0>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [39389.800016] [<ffffffff81276727>] ? __this_cpu_preempt_check+0x13/0x15 [39389.800016] [<ffffffff8108a8b0>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [39389.800016] [<ffffffff8118b3d4>] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3e/0x5d [39389.800016] [<ffffffff811822f8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x42b/0x4ea [39389.800016] [<ffffffff8118b4f3>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [39389.800016] [<ffffffff8118240e>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [39389.800016] [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [39389.800016] Code: b9 01 01 00 00 f7 c6 00 ff ff ff 75 32 83 fe 01 89 ca 89 f0 0f 45 d7 f0 0f b1 13 39 f0 74 04 89 c6 eb e2 ff ca 0f 84 fa 00 00 00 <8b> 03 84 c0 74 04 f3 90 eb f6 66 c7 03 01 00 e9 e6 00 00 00 e8 [39389.800012] Modules linked in: btrfs dm_mod ppdev xor sha256_generic hmac raid6_pq drbg ansi_cprng aesni_intel i2c_piix4 acpi_cpufreq aes_x86_64 ablk_helper tpm_tis parport_pc i2c_core sg cryptd evdev psmouse lrw tpm parport gf128mul serio_raw pcspkr glue_helper processor button loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod sr_mod cdrom ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring crc32c_intel scsi_mod e1000 virtio floppy [last unloaded: btrfs] [39389.800012] irq event stamp: 0 [39389.800012] hardirqs last enabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null) [39389.800012] hardirqs last disabled at (0): [<ffffffff8104e58d>] copy_process+0x638/0x1a35 [39389.800012] softirqs last enabled at (0): [<ffffffff8104e58d>] copy_process+0x638/0x1a35 [39389.800012] softirqs last disabled at (0): [< (null)>] (null) [39389.800012] CPU: 15 PID: 32166 Comm: fdm-stress Tainted: G L 4.4.0-rc6-btrfs-next-18+ #1 [39389.800012] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS by qemu-project.org 04/01/2014 [39389.800012] task: ffff880179294380 ti: ffff880034a60000 task.ti: ffff880034a60000 [39389.800012] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81091e8d>] [<ffffffff81091e8d>] queued_write_lock_slowpath+0x62/0x72 [39389.800012] RSP: 0018:ffff880034a639f0 EFLAGS: 00000206 [39389.800012] RAX: 0000000000000101 RBX: ffff8801710c4e98 RCX: 0000000000000000 [39389.800012] RDX: 00000000000000ff RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff8801710c4e9c [39389.800012] RBP: ffff880034a639f8 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: 0000000000000000 [39389.800012] R10: ffff880034a639b0 R11: 0000000000001000 R12: ffff8801710c4e98 [39389.800012] R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffff880172cbc000 R15: ffff8801710c4e00 [39389.800012] FS: 00007f6d377fe700(0000) GS:ffff8802be9e0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [39389.800012] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [39389.800012] CR2: 00007f6d3d3c1000 CR3: 0000000037c93000 CR4: 00000000001406e0 [39389.800012] Stack: [39389.800012] ffff8801710c4e98 ffff880034a63a10 ffffffff81091963 ffff8801710c4e98 [39389.800012] ffff880034a63a30 ffffffff81486f1b ffffffffa0672cb3 ffff8801710c4e00 [39389.800012] ffff880034a63a78 ffffffffa0672cb3 ffff8801710c4e00 ffff880034a63a58 [39389.800012] Call Trace: [39389.800012] [<ffffffff81091963>] do_raw_write_lock+0x72/0x8c [39389.800012] [<ffffffff81486f1b>] _raw_write_lock+0x3a/0x41 [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0672cb3>] ? btrfs_tree_lock+0x119/0x251 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0672cb3>] btrfs_tree_lock+0x119/0x251 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa061aeba>] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x5b/0x5d [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa061ce13>] ? btrfs_root_node+0xda/0xe6 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa061ce83>] btrfs_lock_root_node+0x22/0x42 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa062046b>] btrfs_search_slot+0x1b8/0x758 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffff810fc6b0>] ? time_hardirqs_on+0x15/0x28 [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa06365db>] btrfs_lookup_inode+0x31/0x95 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8108d62f>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0xf [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8148482b>] ? mutex_lock_nested+0x397/0x3bc [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa068821b>] __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x59/0x1c0 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa068858e>] __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items+0x194/0x5aa [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffff81486ab7>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x31/0x44 [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0688a48>] __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0xa4/0x15c [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0688d62>] btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x11/0x13 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa064048e>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x234/0x96e [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0618d10>] btrfs_sync_fs+0x145/0x1ad [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffffa0671176>] btrfs_ioctl+0x11d2/0x2793 [btrfs] [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8108a8b0>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [39389.800012] [<ffffffff81140261>] ? __might_fault+0x4c/0xa7 [39389.800012] [<ffffffff81140261>] ? __might_fault+0x4c/0xa7 [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8108a8b0>] ? arch_local_irq_save+0x9/0xc [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8118b3d4>] ? rcu_read_unlock+0x3e/0x5d [39389.800012] [<ffffffff811822f8>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x42b/0x4ea [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8118b4f3>] ? __fget_light+0x62/0x71 [39389.800012] [<ffffffff8118240e>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x79 [39389.800012] [<ffffffff814872d7>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6f [39389.800012] Code: f0 0f b1 13 85 c0 75 ef eb 2a f3 90 8a 03 84 c0 75 f8 f0 0f b0 13 84 c0 75 f0 ba ff 00 00 00 eb 0a f0 0f b1 13 ff c8 74 0b f3 90 <8b> 03 83 f8 01 75 f7 eb ed c6 43 04 00 5b 5d c3 0f 1f 44 00 00 This happens because in the code path executed by the inode_paths ioctl we end up nesting two calls to read lock a leaf's rwlock when after the first call to read_lock() and before the second call to read_lock(), another task (running the delayed items as part of a transaction commit) has already called write_lock() against the leaf's rwlock. This situation is illustrated by the following diagram: Task A Task B btrfs_ref_to_path() btrfs_commit_transaction() read_lock(&eb->lock); btrfs_run_delayed_items() __btrfs_commit_inode_delayed_items() __btrfs_update_delayed_inode() btrfs_lookup_inode() write_lock(&eb->lock); --> task waits for lock read_lock(&eb->lock); --> makes this task hang forever (and task B too of course) So fix this by avoiding doing the nested read lock, which is easily avoidable. This issue does not happen if task B calls write_lock() after task A does the second call to read_lock(), however there does not seem to exist anything in the documentation that mentions what is the expected behaviour for recursive locking of rwlocks (leaving the idea that doing so is not a good usage of rwlocks). Also, as a side effect necessary for this fix, make sure we do not needlessly read lock extent buffers when the input path has skip_locking set (used when called from send). Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
* btrfs: fix iterator with update error in backref.cGeliang Tang2016-01-151-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | Fix the following error: fs/btrfs/backref.c:565:1-20: iterator with update on line 577 Fixes: a7ca422('btrfs: use list_for_each_entry* in backref.c') Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* btrfs: use list_for_each_entry* in backref.cGeliang Tang2016-01-071-17/+6Star
| | | | | | | | Use list_for_each_entry*() to simplify the code. Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* Btrfs: use btrfs_get_fs_root in resolve_indirect_refJosef Bacik2015-11-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The backref code will look up the fs_root we're trying to resolve our indirect refs for, unfortunately we use btrfs_read_fs_root_no_name, which returns -ENOENT if the ref is 0. This isn't helpful for the qgroup stuff with snapshot delete as it won't be able to search down the snapshot we are deleting, which will cause us to miss roots. So use btrfs_get_fs_root and send false for check_ref so we can always get the root we're looking for. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: fix use after free iterating extrefsChris Mason2015-10-271-5/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The code for btrfs inode-resolve has never worked properly for files with enough hard links to trigger extrefs. It was trying to get the leaf out of a path after freeing the path: btrfs_release_path(path); leaf = path->nodes[0]; item_size = btrfs_item_size_nr(leaf, slot); The fix here is to use the extent buffer we cloned just a little higher up to avoid deadlocks caused by using the leaf in the path. Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.7+ cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* Btrfs: fix qgroup sanity testsJosef Bacik2015-10-221-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | With my changes to allow us to find old roots when resolving indirect refs I introduced a regression to the sanity tests. Since we don't really care to go down into the fs roots we just need to have the old behavior of returning ENOENT for dummy roots for the sanity tests. In the future if we want to get fancy we can populate the test fs trees with the references as well. Thanks, Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* Btrfs: fix warning in backref walkingLiu Bo2015-08-091-6/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we do backref walking, we search firstly in queued delayed refs and then the on-disk backrefs, but we parse differently for shared references, for delayed refs we also add 'ref->root' while for on-disk backrefs we don't, this can prevent us from merging refs indexed by the same bytenr and cause find_parent_nodes() to throw a warning at 'WARN_ON(ref->count < 0)', for example, when we have a shared data extent with 'ref_cnt=1' and a delayed shared data with a BTRFS_DROP_DELAYED_REF, that happens. For shared references, no matter if it's delayed or on-disk, ref->root is not at all used, instead it's ref->parent that really matters, so this has delayed refs handled as the same way as on-disk refs. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* Btrfs: teach backref walking about backrefs with underflowed offset valuesFilipe Manana2015-08-091-2/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When cloning/deduplicating file extents (through the clone and extent_same ioctls) we can get data back references with offset values that are a result of an unsigned integer arithmetic underflow, that is, values that are much larger then they could be otherwise. This is not a problem when decrementing or dropping the back references (happens when we overwrite the extents or punch a hole for example, through __btrfs_drop_extents()), since we compute the same too large offset value, but it is a problem for the backref walking code, used by an incremental send and the ioctls that are used by the btrfs tool "inspect-internal" commands, as it makes it miss the corresponding file extent items because the search key is set for an extent item that starts at an offset matching the exceptionally large offset value of the data back reference. For an incremental send this causes the send ioctl to fail with -EIO. So teach the backref walking code to deal with these cases by setting the search key's offset to 0 if the backref's offset value is larger than LLONG_MAX (the largest possible file offset). This makes sure the backref walking code finds the corresponding file extent items at the expense of scanning more items and leafs in the btree. Fixing the clone/dedup ioctls to not produce such underflowed results would require major changes breaking backward compatibility, updating user space tools, etc. Simple reproducer case for fstests: seq=`basename $0` seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq echo "QA output created by $seq" tmp=/tmp/$$ status=1 # failure is the default! trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 _cleanup() { rm -fr $send_files_dir rm -f $tmp.* } # get standard environment, filters and checks . ./common/rc . ./common/filter # real QA test starts here _supported_fs btrfs _supported_os Linux _require_scratch _require_cloner _need_to_be_root send_files_dir=$TEST_DIR/btrfs-test-$seq rm -f $seqres.full rm -fr $send_files_dir mkdir $send_files_dir _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount # Create our test file with a single extent of 64K starting at file # offset 128K. $XFS_IO_PROG -f -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 128K 64K" $SCRATCH_MNT/foo \ | _filter_xfs_io _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 # Now clone parts of the original extent into lower offsets of the file. # # The first clone operation adds a file extent item to file offset 0 # that points to our initial extent with a data offset of 16K. The # corresponding data back reference in the extent tree has an offset of # 18446744073709535232, which is the result of file_offset - data_offset # = 0 - 16K. # # The second clone operation adds a file extent item to file offset 16K # that points to our initial extent with a data offset of 48K. The # corresponding data back reference in the extent tree has an offset of # 18446744073709518848, which is the result of file_offset - data_offset # = 16K - 48K. # # Those large back reference offsets (result of unsigned arithmetic # underflow) confused the back reference walking code (used by an # incremental send and the multiple inspect-internal ioctls) and made it # miss the back references, which for the case of an incremental send it # made it fail with -EIO and print a message like the following to # dmesg: # # "BTRFS error (device sdc): did not find backref in send_root. \ # inode=257, offset=0, disk_byte=12845056 found extent=12845056" # $CLONER_PROG -s $(((128 + 16) * 1024)) -d 0 -l $((16 * 1024)) \ $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $CLONER_PROG -s $(((128 + 48) * 1024)) -d $((16 * 1024)) \ -l $((16 * 1024)) $SCRATCH_MNT/foo $SCRATCH_MNT/foo _run_btrfs_util_prog subvolume snapshot -r $SCRATCH_MNT \ $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 _run_btrfs_util_prog send $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog send -p $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap1 $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2 \ -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the original filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch # Now recreate the filesystem by receiving both send streams and verify # we get the same file contents that the original filesystem had. _scratch_unmount _scratch_mkfs >>$seqres.full 2>&1 _scratch_mount _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/1.snap _run_btrfs_util_prog receive $SCRATCH_MNT -f $send_files_dir/2.snap echo "File digest in the new filesystem:" md5sum $SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo | _filter_scratch status=0 exit The test's expected golden output is: wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 131072 XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) File digest in the original filesystem: 6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo File digest in the new filesystem: 6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo But it failed with: (...) @@ -1,7 +1,5 @@ QA output created by 097 wrote 65536/65536 bytes at offset 131072 XXX Bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) -File digest in the original filesystem: -6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo -File digest in the new filesystem: -6c6079335cff141b8a31233ead04cbff SCRATCH_MNT/mysnap2/foo ... $ cat /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests/results//btrfs/097.full (...) ERROR: send ioctl failed with -5: Input/output error Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: backref: Add special time_seq == (u64)-1 case forQu Wenruo2015-06-101-6/+29
| | | | | | | | | | | | | btrfs_find_all_roots(). Allow btrfs_find_all_roots() to skip all delayed_ref_head lock and tree lock to do tree search. This is important for later qgroup implement which will call find_all_roots() after fs trees are committed. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: delayed-ref: Use list to replace the ref_root in ref_head.Qu Wenruo2015-06-101-7/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch replace the rbtree used in ref_head to list. This has the following advantage: 1) Easier merge logic. With the new list implement, we only need to care merging the tail ref_node with the new ref_node. And this can be done quite easy at insert time, no need to do a indicated merge at run_delayed_refs(). Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: backref: Don't merge refs which are not for same block.Qu Wenruo2015-06-101-3/+3
| | | | | | | | | | Old __merge_refs() in backref.c will even merge refs whose root_id are different, which makes qgroup gives wrong result. Fix it by checking ref_for_same_block() before any mode specific works. Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* Btrfs: fix up read_tree_block to return proper errorLiu Bo2015-06-031-2/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | The return value of read_tree_block() can confuse callers as it always returns NULL for either -ENOMEM or -EIO, so it's likely that callers parse it to a wrong error, for instance, in btrfs_read_tree_root(). This fixes the above issue. Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
* btrfs: clear 'ret' in btrfs_check_shared() loopMark Fasheh2015-05-201-0/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | btrfs_check_shared() is leaking a return value of '1' from find_parent_nodes(). As a result, callers (in this case, extent_fiemap()) are told extents are shared when they are not. This in turn broke fiemap on btrfs for kernels v3.18 and up. The fix is simple - we just have to clear 'ret' after we are done processing the results of find_parent_nodes(). It wasn't clear to me at first what was happening with return values in btrfs_check_shared() and find_parent_nodes() - thanks to Josef for the help on irc. I added documentation to both functions to make things more clear for the next hacker who might come across them. If we could queue this up for -stable too that would be great. Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>