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* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2014-01-281-0/+3
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "Assorted stuff; the biggest pile here is Christoph's ACL series. Plus assorted cleanups and fixes all over the place... There will be another pile later this week" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (43 commits) __dentry_path() fixes vfs: Remove second variable named error in __dentry_path vfs: Is mounted should be testing mnt_ns for NULL or error. Fix race when checking i_size on direct i/o read hfsplus: remove can_set_xattr nfsd: use get_acl and ->set_acl fs: remove generic_acl nfs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure for v3 Posix ACLs gfs2: use generic posix ACL infrastructure jfs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure xfs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure reiserfs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure ocfs2: use generic posix ACL infrastructure jffs2: use generic posix ACL infrastructure hfsplus: use generic posix ACL infrastructure f2fs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure ext2/3/4: use generic posix ACL infrastructure btrfs: use generic posix ACL infrastructure fs: make posix_acl_create more useful fs: make posix_acl_chmod more useful ...
| * Fix race when checking i_size on direct i/o readSteven Whitehouse2014-01-261-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | So far I've had one ACK for this, and no other comments. So I think it is probably time to send this via some suitable tree. I'm guessing that the vfs tree would be the most appropriate route, but not sure that there is one at the moment (don't see anything recent at kernel.org) so in that case I think -mm is the "back up plan". Al, please let me know if you will take this? Steve. --------------------- Following on from the "Re: [PATCH v3] vfs: fix a bug when we do some dio reads with append dio writes" thread on linux-fsdevel, this patch is my current version of the fix proposed as option (b) in that thread. Removing the i_size test from the direct i/o read path at vfs level means that filesystems now have to deal with requests which are beyond i_size themselves. These I've divided into three sets: a) Those with "no op" ->direct_IO (9p, cifs, ceph) These are obviously not going to be an issue b) Those with "home brew" ->direct_IO (nfs, fuse) I've been told that NFS should not have any problem with the larger i_size, however I've added an extra test to FUSE to duplicate the original behaviour just to be on the safe side. c) Those using __blockdev_direct_IO() These call through to ->get_block() which should deal with the EOF condition correctly. I've verified that with GFS2 and I believe that Zheng has verified it for ext4. I've also run the test on XFS and it passes both before and after this change. The part of the patch in filemap.c looks a lot larger than it really is - there are only two lines of real change. The rest is just indentation of the contained code. There remains a test of i_size though, which was added for btrfs. It doesn't cause the other filesystems a problem as the test is performed after ->direct_IO has been called. It is possible that there is a race that does matter to btrfs, however this patch doesn't change that, so its still an overall improvement. Signed-off-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com> Reported-by: Zheng Liu <gnehzuil.liu@gmail.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | fuse: support clients that don't implement 'open'Andrew Gallagher2014-01-222-10/+30
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | open/release operations require userspace transitions to keep track of the open count and to perform any FS-specific setup. However, for some purely read-only FSs which don't need to perform any setup at open/release time, we can avoid the performance overhead of calling into userspace for open/release calls. This patch adds the necessary support to the fuse kernel modules to prevent open/release operations from hitting in userspace. When the client returns ENOSYS, we avoid sending the subsequent release to userspace, and also remember this so that future opens also don't trigger a userspace operation. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: don't invalidate attrs when not using atimeAndrew Gallagher2014-01-223-4/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Various read operations (e.g. readlink, readdir) invalidate the cached attrs for atime changes. This patch adds a new function 'fuse_invalidate_atime', which checks for a read-only super block and avoids the attr invalidation in that case. Signed-off-by: Andrew Gallagher <andrewjcg@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: fix SetPageUptodate() condition in STOREMiklos Szeredi2014-01-221-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | As noticed by Coverity the "num != 0" condition never triggers. Instead it should check for a complete page. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: fix pipe_buf_operationsMiklos Szeredi2014-01-221-17/+5Star
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | | Having this struct in module memory could Oops when if the module is unloaded while the buffer still persists in a pipe. Since sock_pipe_buf_ops is essentially the same as fuse_dev_pipe_buf_steal merge them into nosteal_pipe_buf_ops (this is the same as default_pipe_buf_ops except stealing the page from the buffer is not allowed). Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-11-134-42/+9Star
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs updates from Al Viro: "All kinds of stuff this time around; some more notable parts: - RCU'd vfsmounts handling - new primitives for coredump handling - files_lock is gone - Bruce's delegations handling series - exportfs fixes plus misc stuff all over the place" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (101 commits) ecryptfs: ->f_op is never NULL locks: break delegations on any attribute modification locks: break delegations on link locks: break delegations on rename locks: helper functions for delegation breaking locks: break delegations on unlink namei: minor vfs_unlink cleanup locks: implement delegations locks: introduce new FL_DELEG lock flag vfs: take i_mutex on renamed file vfs: rename I_MUTEX_QUOTA now that it's not used for quotas vfs: don't use PARENT/CHILD lock classes for non-directories vfs: pull ext4's double-i_mutex-locking into common code exportfs: fix quadratic behavior in filehandle lookup exportfs: better variable name exportfs: move most of reconnect_path to helper function exportfs: eliminate unused "noprogress" counter exportfs: stop retrying once we race with rename/remove exportfs: clear DISCONNECTED on all parents sooner exportfs: more detailed comment for path_reconnect ...
| * fuse: rcu-delay freeing fuse_connAl Viro2013-10-253-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | makes ->permission() and ->d_revalidate() safety in RCU mode independent from vfsmount_lock. Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
| * vfs: introduce d_instantiate_no_diralias()Miklos Szeredi2013-10-253-40/+5Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ...which just returns -EBUSY if a directory alias would be created. This is to be used by fuse mkdir to make sure that a buggy or malicious userspace filesystem doesn't do anything nasty. Previously fuse used a private mutex for this purpose, which can now go away. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: writepages: protect secondary requests from fuse file releaseMaxim Patlasov2013-11-051-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | All async fuse requests must be supplied with extra reference to a fuse file. This is necessary to ensure that the fuse file is not released until all in-flight requests are completed. Fuse secondary writeback requests must obey this rule as well. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: writepages: update bdi writeout when deleting secondary requestMaxim Patlasov2013-11-051-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | BDI_WRITTEN counter is used to estimate bdi bandwidth. It must be incremented every time as bdi ends page writeback. No matter whether it was fulfilled by actual write or by discarding the request (e.g. due to shrunk i_size). Note that even before writepages patches, the case "Got truncated off completely" was handled in fuse_send_writepage() by calling fuse_writepage_finish() which updated BDI_WRITTEN unconditionally. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: writepages: crop secondary requestsMaxim Patlasov2013-11-051-5/+31
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If writeback happens while fuse is in FUSE_NOWRITE condition, the request will be queued but not processed immediately (see fuse_flush_writepages()). Until FUSE_NOWRITE becomes relaxed, more writebacks can happen. They will be queued as "secondary" requests to that first ("primary") request. Existing implementation crops only primary request. This is not correct because a subsequent extending write(2) may increase i_size and then secondary requests won't be cropped properly. The result would be stale data written to the server to a file offset where zeros must be. Similar problem may happen if secondary requests are attached to an in-flight request that was already cropped. The patch solves the issue by cropping all secondary requests in fuse_writepage_end(). Thanks to Miklos for idea. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: writepages: roll back changes if request not foundMaxim Patlasov2013-11-051-2/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | fuse_writepage_in_flight() returns false if it fails to find request with given index in fi->writepages. Then the caller proceeds with populating data->orig_pages[] and incrementing req->num_pages. Hence, fuse_writepage_in_flight() must revert changes it made in request before returning false. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | cuse: add fix minor number to /dev/cuseTom Gundersen2013-10-011-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This allows udev (or more recently systemd-tmpfiles) to create /dev/cuse on boot, in the same way as /dev/fuse is currently created, and the corresponding module to be loaded on first access. The corresponding functionalty was introduced for fuse in commit 578454f. Signed-off-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no> Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: writepage: skip already in flightMiklos Szeredi2013-10-011-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If ->writepage() tries to write back a page whose copy is still in flight, then just skip by calling redirty_page_for_writepage(). This is OK, since now ->writepage() should never be called for data integrity sync. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: writepages: handle same page rewritesMiklos Szeredi2013-10-012-10/+91
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As Maxim Patlasov pointed out, it's possible to get a dirty page while it's copy is still under writeback, despite fuse_page_mkwrite() doing its thing (direct IO). This could result in two concurrent write request for the same offset, with data corruption if they get mixed up. To prevent this, fuse needs to check and delay such writes. This implementation does this by: 1. check if page is still under writeout, if so create a new, single page secondary request for it 2. chain this secondary request onto the in-flight request 2/a. if a seconday request for the same offset was already chained to the in-flight request, then just copy the contents of the page and discard the new secondary request. This makes sure that for each page will have at most two requests associated with it 3. when the in-flight request finished, send off all secondary requests chained onto it Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: writepages: fix aggregationMiklos Szeredi2013-10-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Checking against tmp-page indexes is not very useful, and results in one (or rarely two) page requests. Which is not much of an improvement... Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: fix race in fuse_writepages()Maxim Patlasov2013-10-011-1/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch fixes a race between ftruncate(2), mmap-ed write and write(2): 1) An user makes a page dirty via mmap-ed write. 2) The user performs shrinking truncate(2) intended to purge the page. 3) Before fuse_do_setattr calls truncate_pagecache, the page goes to writeback. fuse_writepages_fill attaches a new page to FUSE_WRITE request, then releases the original page by end_page_writeback and unlock it. 4) fuse_do_setattr completes and successfully returns. Since now, i_mutex is free. 5) Ordinary write(2) extends i_size back to cover the page. Note that fuse_send_write_pages do wait for fuse writeback, but for another page->index. 6) fuse_writepages_fill attaches more pages to the request (if any), then fuse_writepages_send is eventually called. It is supposed to crop inarg->size of the request, but it doesn't because i_size has already been extended back. Moving end_page_writeback behind fuse_writepages_send guarantees that __fuse_release_nowrite (called from fuse_do_setattr) will crop inarg->size of the request before write(2) gets the chance to extend i_size. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: Implement writepages callbackPavel Emelyanov2013-10-011-3/+147
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The .writepages one is required to make each writeback request carry more than one page on it. The patch enables optimized behaviour unconditionally, i.e. mmap-ed writes will benefit from the patch even if fc->writeback_cache=0. [SzM: simplify, add comments] Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: don't BUG on no write fileMiklos Szeredi2013-10-011-5/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Don't bug if there's no writable files found for page writeback. If ever this is triggered, a WARN_ON helps debugging it much better then a BUG_ON. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: lock page in mkwriteMiklos Szeredi2013-10-011-6/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Lock the page in fuse_page_mkwrite() to protect against a race with fuse_writepage() where the page is redirtied before the actual writeback begins. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: Prepare to handle multiple pages in writebackPavel Emelyanov2013-10-011-8/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The .writepages callback will issue writeback requests with more than one page aboard. Make existing end/check code be aware of this. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* | fuse: Getting file for writeback helperPavel Emelyanov2013-10-011-8/+16
|/ | | | | | | | | There will be a .writepageS callback implementation which will need to get a fuse_file out of a fuse_inode, thus make a helper for this. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* fuse: no RCU mode in fuse_access()Miklos Szeredi2013-10-011-3/+2Star
| | | | | | | fuse_access() is never called in RCU walk, only on the final component of access(2) and chdir(2)... Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
* fuse: readdirplus: fix RCU walkMiklos Szeredi2013-10-012-3/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Doing dput(parent) is not valid in RCU walk mode. In RCU mode it would probably be okay to update the parent flags, but it's actually not necessary most of the time... So only set the FUSE_I_ADVISE_RDPLUS flag on the parent when the entry was recently initialized by READDIRPLUS. This is achieved by setting FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS on entries added by READDIRPLUS and only dropping out of RCU mode if this flag is set. FUSE_I_INIT_RDPLUS is cleared once the FUSE_I_ADVISE_RDPLUS flag is set in the parent. Reported-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* fuse: don't check_submounts_and_drop() in RCU walkMiklos Szeredi2013-10-011-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | If revalidate finds an invalid dentry in RCU walk mode, let the VFS deal with it instead of calling check_submounts_and_drop() which is not prepared for being called from RCU walk. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* fuse: fix fallocate vs. ftruncate raceMaxim Patlasov2013-09-181-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | A former patch introducing FUSE_I_SIZE_UNSTABLE flag provided detailed description of races between ftruncate and anyone who can extend i_size: > 1. As in the previous scenario fuse_dentry_revalidate() discovered that i_size > changed (due to our own fuse_do_setattr()) and is going to call > truncate_pagecache() for some 'new_size' it believes valid right now. But by > the time that particular truncate_pagecache() is called ... > 2. fuse_do_setattr() returns (either having called truncate_pagecache() or > not -- it doesn't matter). > 3. The file is extended either by write(2) or ftruncate(2) or fallocate(2). > 4. mmap-ed write makes a page in the extended region dirty. This patch adds necessary bits to fuse_file_fallocate() to protect from that race. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* fuse: wait for writeback in fuse_file_fallocate()Maxim Patlasov2013-09-181-6/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch fixes a race between mmap-ed write and fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE): 1) An user makes a page dirty via mmap-ed write. 2) The user performs fallocate(2) with mode == PUNCH_HOLE|KEEP_SIZE and <offset, size> covering the page. 3) Before truncate_pagecache_range call from fuse_file_fallocate, the page goes to write-back. The page is fully processed by fuse_writepage (including end_page_writeback on the page), but fuse_flush_writepages did nothing because fi->writectr < 0. 4) truncate_pagecache_range is called and fuse_file_fallocate is finishing by calling fuse_release_nowrite. The latter triggers processing queued write-back request which will write stale data to the hole soon. Changed in v2 (thanks to Brian for suggestion): - Do not truncate page cache until FUSE_FALLOCATE succeeded. Otherwise, we can end up in returning -ENOTSUPP while user data is already punched from page cache. Use filemap_write_and_wait_range() instead. Changed in v3 (thanks to Miklos for suggestion): - fuse_wait_on_writeback() is prone to livelocks; use fuse_set_nowrite() instead. So far as we need a dirty-page barrier only, fuse_sync_writes() should be enough. - rebased to for-linus branch of fuse.git Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* truncate: drop 'oldsize' truncate_pagecache() parameterKirill A. Shutemov2013-09-132-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | truncate_pagecache() doesn't care about old size since commit cedabed49b39 ("vfs: Fix vmtruncate() regression"). Let's drop it. Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* mm/page-writeback.c: add strictlimit featureMaxim Patlasov2013-09-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The feature prevents mistrusted filesystems (ie: FUSE mounts created by unprivileged users) to grow a large number of dirty pages before throttling. For such filesystems balance_dirty_pages always check bdi counters against bdi limits. I.e. even if global "nr_dirty" is under "freerun", it's not allowed to skip bdi checks. The only use case for now is fuse: it sets bdi max_ratio to 1% by default and system administrators are supposed to expect that this limit won't be exceeded. The feature is on if a BDI is marked by BDI_CAP_STRICTLIMIT flag. A filesystem may set the flag when it initializes its BDI. The problematic scenario comes from the fact that nobody pays attention to the NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP counter (i.e. number of pages under fuse writeback). The implementation of fuse writeback releases original page (by calling end_page_writeback) almost immediately. A fuse request queued for real processing bears a copy of original page. Hence, if userspace fuse daemon doesn't finalize write requests in timely manner, an aggressive mmap writer can pollute virtually all memory by those temporary fuse page copies. They are carefully accounted in NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP, but nobody cares. To make further explanations shorter, let me use "NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP problem" as a shortcut for "a possibility of uncontrolled grow of amount of RAM consumed by temporary pages allocated by kernel fuse to process writeback". The problem was very easy to reproduce. There is a trivial example filesystem implementation in fuse userspace distribution: fusexmp_fh.c. I added "sleep(1);" to the write methods, then recompiled and mounted it. Then created a huge file on the mount point and run a simple program which mmap-ed the file to a memory region, then wrote a data to the region. An hour later I observed almost all RAM consumed by fuse writeback. Since then some unrelated changes in kernel fuse made it more difficult to reproduce, but it is still possible now. Putting this theoretical happens-in-the-lab thing aside, there is another thing that really hurts real world (FUSE) users. This is write-through page cache policy FUSE currently uses. I.e. handling write(2), kernel fuse populates page cache and flushes user data to the server synchronously. This is excessively suboptimal. Pavel Emelyanov's patches ("writeback cache policy") solve the problem, but they also make resolving NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP problem absolutely necessary. Otherwise, simply copying a huge file to a fuse mount would result in memory starvation. Miklos, the maintainer of FUSE, believes strictlimit feature the way to go. And eventually putting FUSE topics aside, there is one more use-case for strictlimit feature. Using a slow USB stick (mass storage) in a machine with huge amount of RAM installed is a well-known pain. Let's make simple computations. Assuming 64GB of RAM installed, existing implementation of balance_dirty_pages will start throttling only after 9.6GB of RAM becomes dirty (freerun == 15% of total RAM). So, the command "cp 9GB_file /media/my-usb-storage/" may return in a few seconds, but subsequent "umount /media/my-usb-storage/" will take more than two hours if effective throughput of the storage is, to say, 1MB/sec. After inclusion of strictlimit feature, it will be trivial to add a knob (e.g. /sys/devices/virtual/bdi/x:y/strictlimit) to enable it on demand. Manually or via udev rule. May be I'm wrong, but it seems to be quite a natural desire to limit the amount of dirty memory for some devices we are not fully trust (in the sense of sustainable throughput). [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning in page-writeback.c] Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <MPatlasov@parallels.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com> Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-09-095-8/+29
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse Pull fuse bugfixes from Miklos Szeredi: "Just a bunch of bugfixes" * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse: fuse: use list_for_each_entry() for list traversing fuse: readdir: check for slash in names fuse: hotfix truncate_pagecache() issue fuse: invalidate inode attributes on xattr modification fuse: postpone end_page_writeback() in fuse_writepage_locked()
| * fuse: use list_for_each_entry() for list traversingDong Fang2013-09-041-4/+2Star
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
| * fuse: readdir: check for slash in namesMiklos Szeredi2013-09-031-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Userspace can add names containing a slash character to the directory listing. Don't allow this as it could cause all sorts of trouble. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * fuse: hotfix truncate_pagecache() issueMaxim Patlasov2013-09-034-3/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The way how fuse calls truncate_pagecache() from fuse_change_attributes() is completely wrong. Because, w/o i_mutex held, we never sure whether 'oldsize' and 'attr->size' are valid by the time of execution of truncate_pagecache(inode, oldsize, attr->size). In fact, as soon as we released fc->lock in the middle of fuse_change_attributes(), we completely loose control of actions which may happen with given inode until we reach truncate_pagecache. The list of potentially dangerous actions includes mmap-ed reads and writes, ftruncate(2) and write(2) extending file size. The typical outcome of doing truncate_pagecache() with outdated arguments is data corruption from user point of view. This is (in some sense) acceptable in cases when the issue is triggered by a change of the file on the server (i.e. externally wrt fuse operation), but it is absolutely intolerable in scenarios when a single fuse client modifies a file without any external intervention. A real life case I discovered by fsx-linux looked like this: 1. Shrinking ftruncate(2) comes to fuse_do_setattr(). The latter sends FUSE_SETATTR to the server synchronously, but before getting fc->lock ... 2. fuse_dentry_revalidate() is asynchronously called. It sends FUSE_LOOKUP to the server synchronously, then calls fuse_change_attributes(). The latter updates i_size, releases fc->lock, but before comparing oldsize vs attr->size.. 3. fuse_do_setattr() from the first step proceeds by acquiring fc->lock and updating attributes and i_size, but now oldsize is equal to outarg.attr.size because i_size has just been updated (step 2). Hence, fuse_do_setattr() returns w/o calling truncate_pagecache(). 4. As soon as ftruncate(2) completes, the user extends file size by write(2) making a hole in the middle of file, then reads data from the hole either by read(2) or mmap-ed read. The user expects to get zero data from the hole, but gets stale data because truncate_pagecache() is not executed yet. The scenario above illustrates one side of the problem: not truncating the page cache even though we should. Another side corresponds to truncating page cache too late, when the state of inode changed significantly. Theoretically, the following is possible: 1. As in the previous scenario fuse_dentry_revalidate() discovered that i_size changed (due to our own fuse_do_setattr()) and is going to call truncate_pagecache() for some 'new_size' it believes valid right now. But by the time that particular truncate_pagecache() is called ... 2. fuse_do_setattr() returns (either having called truncate_pagecache() or not -- it doesn't matter). 3. The file is extended either by write(2) or ftruncate(2) or fallocate(2). 4. mmap-ed write makes a page in the extended region dirty. The result will be the lost of data user wrote on the fourth step. The patch is a hotfix resolving the issue in a simplistic way: let's skip dangerous i_size update and truncate_pagecache if an operation changing file size is in progress. This simplistic approach looks correct for the cases w/o external changes. And to handle them properly, more sophisticated and intrusive techniques (e.g. NFS-like one) would be required. I'd like to postpone it until the issue is well discussed on the mailing list(s). Changed in v2: - improved patch description to cover both sides of the issue. Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * fuse: invalidate inode attributes on xattr modificationAnand Avati2013-09-031-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Calls like setxattr and removexattr result in updation of ctime. Therefore invalidate inode attributes to force a refresh. Signed-off-by: Anand Avati <avati@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * fuse: postpone end_page_writeback() in fuse_writepage_locked()Maxim Patlasov2013-09-031-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch fixes a race between ftruncate(2), mmap-ed write and write(2): 1) An user makes a page dirty via mmap-ed write. 2) The user performs shrinking truncate(2) intended to purge the page. 3) Before fuse_do_setattr calls truncate_pagecache, the page goes to writeback. fuse_writepage_locked fills FUSE_WRITE request and releases the original page by end_page_writeback. 4) fuse_do_setattr() completes and successfully returns. Since now, i_mutex is free. 5) Ordinary write(2) extends i_size back to cover the page. Note that fuse_send_write_pages do wait for fuse writeback, but for another page->index. 6) fuse_writepage_locked proceeds by queueing FUSE_WRITE request. fuse_send_writepage is supposed to crop inarg->size of the request, but it doesn't because i_size has already been extended back. Moving end_page_writeback to the end of fuse_writepage_locked fixes the race because now the fact that truncate_pagecache is successfully returned infers that fuse_writepage_locked has already called end_page_writeback. And this, in turn, infers that fuse_flush_writepages has already called fuse_send_writepage, and the latter used valid (shrunk) i_size. write(2) could not extend it because of i_mutex held by ftruncate(2). Signed-off-by: Maxim Patlasov <mpatlasov@parallels.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* | fuse: drop dentry on failed revalidateAnand Avati2013-09-051-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Drop a subtree when we find that it has moved or been delated. This can be done as long as there are no submounts under this location. If the directory was moved and we come across the same directory in a future lookup it will be reconnected by d_materialise_unique(). Signed-off-by: Anand Avati <avati@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | fuse: clean up return in fuse_dentry_revalidate()Miklos Szeredi2013-09-051-8/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On errors unrelated to the filesystem's state (ENOMEM, ENOTCONN) return the error itself from ->d_revalidate() insted of returning zero (invalid). Also make a common label for invalidating the dentry. This will be used by the next patch. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | fuse: use d_materialise_unique()Miklos Szeredi2013-09-051-43/+26Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Use d_materialise_unique() instead of d_splice_alias(). This allows dentry subtrees to be moved to a new place if there moved, even if something is referencing a dentry in the subtree (open fd, cwd, etc..). This will also allow us to drop a subtree if it is found to be replaced by something else. In this case the disconnected subtree can later be reconnected to its new location. d_materialise_unique() ensures that a directory entry only ever has one alias. We keep fc->inst_mutex around the calls for d_materialise_unique() on directories to prevent a race with mkdir "stealing" the inode. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge 3.11-rc3 into driver-core-nextGreg Kroah-Hartman2013-07-291-15/+36
|\| | | | | | | | | | | We want these fixes in this branch. Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
| * fuse: readdirplus: cleanupMiklos Szeredi2013-07-171-3/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | Niels noted that we don't need the 'dentry = NULL' line. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> CC: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com>
| * fuse: readdirplus: change attributes onceMiklos Szeredi2013-07-171-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | If we got the inode through fuse_iget() then the attributes are already up-to-date. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
| * fuse: readdirplus: fix instantiateMiklos Szeredi2013-07-171-4/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Fuse does instantiation slightly differently from NFS/CIFS which use d_materialise_unique(). Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * fuse: readdirplus: sanity checksMiklos Szeredi2013-07-171-1/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Add sanity checks before adding or updating an entry with data received from readdirplus. Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
| * fuse: readdirplus: fix dentry leakNiels de Vos2013-07-171-5/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In case d_lookup() returns a dentry with d_inode == NULL, the dentry is not returned with dput(). This results in triggering a BUG() in shrink_dcache_for_umount_subtree(): BUG: Dentry ...{i=0,n=...} still in use (1) [unmount of fuse fuse] [SzM: need to d_drop() as well] Reported-by: Justin Clift <jclift@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Tested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Tested-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com> CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
* | cuse: convert class code to use dev_groupsGreg Kroah-Hartman2013-07-271-5/+8
|/ | | | | | | | | The dev_attrs field of struct class is going away soon, dev_groups should be used instead. This converts the cuse class code to use the correct field. Acked-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
* mm: use totalram_pages instead of num_physpages at runtimeJiang Liu2013-07-041-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The global variable num_physpages is scheduled to be removed, so use totalram_pages instead of num_physpages at runtime. Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru> Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org> Cc: Hideaki YOSHIFUJI <yoshfuji@linux-ipv6.org> Cc: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-07-031-2/+1Star
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull second set of VFS changes from Al Viro: "Assorted f_pos race fixes, making do_splice_direct() safe to call with i_mutex on parent, O_TMPFILE support, Jeff's locks.c series, ->d_hash/->d_compare calling conventions changes from Linus, misc stuff all over the place." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits) Document ->tmpfile() ext4: ->tmpfile() support vfs: export lseek_execute() to modules lseek_execute() doesn't need an inode passed to it block_dev: switch to fixed_size_llseek() cpqphp_sysfs: switch to fixed_size_llseek() tile-srom: switch to fixed_size_llseek() proc_powerpc: switch to fixed_size_llseek() ubi/cdev: switch to fixed_size_llseek() pci/proc: switch to fixed_size_llseek() isapnp: switch to fixed_size_llseek() lpfc: switch to fixed_size_llseek() locks: give the blocked_hash its own spinlock locks: add a new "lm_owner_key" lock operation locks: turn the blocked_list into a hashtable locks: convert fl_link to a hlist_node locks: avoid taking global lock if possible when waking up blocked waiters locks: protect most of the file_lock handling with i_lock locks: encapsulate the fl_link list handling locks: make "added" in __posix_lock_file a bool ...
| * fuse: another open-coded file_inode()Al Viro2013-06-291-2/+1Star
| | | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
* | Merge branch 'for-linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2013-07-021-20/+17Star
|\| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull VFS patches (part 1) from Al Viro: "The major change in this pile is ->readdir() replacement with ->iterate(), dealing with ->f_pos races in ->readdir() instances for good. There's a lot more, but I'd prefer to split the pull request into several stages and this is the first obvious cutoff point." * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (67 commits) [readdir] constify ->actor [readdir] ->readdir() is gone [readdir] convert ecryptfs [readdir] convert coda [readdir] convert ocfs2 [readdir] convert fatfs [readdir] convert xfs [readdir] convert btrfs [readdir] convert hostfs [readdir] convert afs [readdir] convert ncpfs [readdir] convert hfsplus [readdir] convert hfs [readdir] convert befs [readdir] convert cifs [readdir] convert freevxfs [readdir] convert fuse [readdir] convert hpfs reiserfs: switch reiserfs_readdir_dentry to inode reiserfs: is_privroot_deh() needs only directory inode, actually ...
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