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* jbd2: mark the transaction context with the scope GFP_NOFS contextMichal Hocko2017-05-041-0/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | now that we have memalloc_nofs_{save,restore} api we can mark the whole transaction context as implicitly GFP_NOFS. All allocations will automatically inherit GFP_NOFS this way. This means that we do not have to mark any of those requests with GFP_NOFS and moreover all the ext4_kv[mz]alloc(GFP_NOFS) are also safe now because even the hardcoded GFP_KERNEL allocations deep inside the vmalloc will be NOFS now. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak comments] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306131408.9828-7-mhocko@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com> Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz> Cc: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Cc: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* jbd2: track more dependencies on transaction commitJan Kara2016-06-301-0/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | So far we were tracking only dependency on transaction commit due to starting a new handle (which may require commit to start a new transaction). Now add tracking also for other cases where we wait for transaction commit. This way lockdep can catch deadlocks e. g. because we call jbd2_journal_stop() for a synchronous handle with some locks held which rank below transaction start. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: move lockdep tracking to journal_sJan Kara2016-06-301-4/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | Currently lockdep map is tracked in each journal handle. To be able to expand lockdep support to cover also other cases where we depend on transaction commit and where handle is not available, move lockdep map into struct journal_s. Since this makes the lockdep map shared for all handles, we have to use rwsem_acquire_read() for acquisitions now. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: remove excess descriptions for handle_sLuis de Bethencourt2016-05-061-3/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | Commit bf6993276f74 ("jbd2: Use tracepoints for history file") removed the members j_history, j_history_max and j_history_cur from struct handle_s but the descriptions stayed lingering. Removing them. Signed-off-by: Luis de Bethencourt <luisbg@osg.samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* jbd2: add support for avoiding data writes during transaction commitsJan Kara2016-04-241-2/+11
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently when filesystem needs to make sure data is on permanent storage before committing a transaction it adds inode to transaction's inode list. During transaction commit, jbd2 writes back all dirty buffers that have allocated underlying blocks and waits for the IO to finish. However when doing writeback for delayed allocated data, we allocate blocks and immediately submit the data. Thus asking jbd2 to write dirty pages just unnecessarily adds more work to jbd2 possibly writing back other redirtied blocks. Add support to jbd2 to allow filesystem to ask jbd2 to only wait for outstanding data writes before committing a transaction and thus avoid unnecessary writes. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: unify revoke and tag block checksum handlingJan Kara2016-02-231-6/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | Revoke and tag descriptor blocks are just different kinds of descriptor blocks and thus have checksum in the same place. Unify computation and checking of checksums for these. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: factor out common descriptor block initializationJan Kara2016-02-231-1/+1
| | | | | | | | Descriptor block header is initialized in several places. Factor out the common code into jbd2_journal_get_descriptor_buffer(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: remove unnecessary arguments of jbd2_journal_write_revoke_recordsJan Kara2016-02-231-4/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records() takes journal pointer and write_op, although journal can be obtained from the passed transaction and write_op is always WRITE_SYNC. Remove these superfluous arguments. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* ext4, jbd2: ensure entering into panic after recording an error in superblockDaeho Jeong2015-10-181-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If a EXT4 filesystem utilizes JBD2 journaling and an error occurs, the journaling will be aborted first and the error number will be recorded into JBD2 superblock and, finally, the system will enter into the panic state in "errors=panic" option. But, in the rare case, this sequence is little twisted like the below figure and it will happen that the system enters into panic state, which means the system reset in mobile environment, before completion of recording an error in the journal superblock. In this case, e2fsck cannot recognize that the filesystem failure occurred in the previous run and the corruption wouldn't be fixed. Task A Task B ext4_handle_error() -> jbd2_journal_abort() -> __journal_abort_soft() -> __jbd2_journal_abort_hard() | -> journal->j_flags |= JBD2_ABORT; | | __ext4_abort() | -> jbd2_journal_abort() | | -> __journal_abort_soft() | | -> if (journal->j_flags & JBD2_ABORT) | | return; | -> panic() | -> jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno() Tested-by: Hobin Woo <hobin.woo@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* jbd2: clean up feature test macros with predicate functionsDarrick J. Wong2015-10-171-3/+68
| | | | | | | | | Create separate predicate functions to test/set/clear feature flags, thereby replacing the wordy old macros. Furthermore, clean out the places where we open-coded feature tests. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* ext4: call out CRC and corruption errors with specific error codesDarrick J. Wong2015-10-171-0/+3
| | | | | | | | Instead of overloading EIO for CRC errors and corrupt structures, return the same error codes that XFS returns for the same issues. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: gate checksum calculations on crc driver presence, not sb flagsDarrick J. Wong2015-10-151-4/+9
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Change the journal's checksum functions to gate on whether or not the crc32c driver is loaded, and gate the loading on the superblock bits. This prevents a journal crash if someone loads a journal in no-csum mode and then randomizes the superblock, thus flipping on the feature bits. Tested-By: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <kernel@kyup.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds2015-09-031-1/+2
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4 Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o: "Pretty much all bug fixes and clean ups for 4.3, after a lot of features and other churn going into 4.2" * tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: Revert "ext4: remove block_device_ejected" ext4: ratelimit the file system mounted message ext4: silence a format string false positive ext4: simplify some code in read_mmp_block() ext4: don't manipulate recovery flag when freezing no-journal fs jbd2: limit number of reserved credits ext4 crypto: remove duplicate header file ext4: update c/mtime on truncate up jbd2: avoid infinite loop when destroying aborted journal ext4, jbd2: add REQ_FUA flag when recording an error in the superblock ext4 crypto: fix spelling typo in comment ext4 crypto: exit cleanly if ext4_derive_key_aes() fails ext4: reject journal options for ext2 mounts ext4: implement cgroup writeback support ext4: replace ext4_io_submit->io_op with ->io_wbc ext4 crypto: check for too-short encrypted file names ext4 crypto: use a jbd2 transaction when adding a crypto policy jbd2: speedup jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata()
| * jbd2: avoid infinite loop when destroying aborted journalJan Kara2015-07-281-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 6f6a6fda2945 "jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal superblock fails" changed jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() to return EIO when the journal is aborted. That makes logic in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() bail out which is fine, except that jbd2_journal_destroy() expects jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() to always make a progress in cleaning the journal. Without it jbd2_journal_destroy() just loops in an infinite loop. Fix jbd2_journal_destroy() to cleanup journal checkpoint lists of jbd2_log_do_checkpoint() fails with error. Reported-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Tested-by: Eryu Guan <guaneryu@gmail.com> Fixes: 6f6a6fda294506dfe0e3e0a253bb2d2923f28f0a Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* | fs: Remove ext3 filesystem driverJan Kara2015-07-231-1/+40
|/ | | | | | | | | | | | | The functionality of ext3 is fully supported by ext4 driver. Major distributions (SUSE, RedHat) already use ext4 driver to handle ext3 filesystems for quite some time. There is some ugliness in mm resulting from jbd cleaning buffers in a dirty page without cleaning page dirty bit and also support for buffer bouncing in the block layer when stable pages are required is there only because of jbd. So let's remove the ext3 driver. This saves us some 28k lines of duplicated code. Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* jbd2: fix ocfs2 corrupt when updating journal superblock failsJoseph Qi2015-06-151-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If updating journal superblock fails after journal data has been flushed, the error is omitted and this will mislead the caller as a normal case. In ocfs2, the checkpoint will be treated successfully and the other node can get the lock to update. Since the sb_start is still pointing to the old log block, it will rewrite the journal data during journal recovery by the other node. Thus the new updates will be overwritten and ocfs2 corrupts. So in above case we have to return the error, and ocfs2_commit_cache will take care of the error and prevent the other node to do update first. And only after recovering journal it can do the new updates. The issue discussion mail can be found at: https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2015-June/010856.html http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.ext4/48841 [ Fixed bug in patch which allowed a non-negative error return from jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail() to leak out of jbd2_fjournal_flush(); this was causing xfstests ext4/306 to fail. -- Ted ] Reported-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Tested-by: Yiwen Jiang <jiangyiwen@huawei.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* jbd: drop jbd_ENOSYS debugDavidlohr Bueso2015-01-151-9/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | A quick search shows that there are no users, drop the macro for both jbd and jbd2. Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* jbd2: simplify calling convention around __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_listJan Kara2014-09-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list() returns number of buffers it freed but noone was using the value so just stop doing that. This also allows for simplifying the calling convention for journal_clean_once_cp_list(). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: fix descriptor block size handling errors with journal_csumDarrick J. Wong2014-08-291-5/+25
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It turns out that there are some serious problems with the on-disk format of journal checksum v2. The foremost is that the function to calculate descriptor tag size returns sizes that are too big. This causes alignment issues on some architectures and is compounded by the fact that some parts of jbd2 use the structure size (incorrectly) to determine the presence of a 64bit journal instead of checking the feature flags. Therefore, introduce journal checksum v3, which enlarges the descriptor block tag format to allow for full 32-bit checksums of journal blocks, fix the journal tag function to return the correct sizes, and fix the jbd2 recovery code to use feature flags to determine 64bitness. Add a few function helpers so we don't have to open-code quite so many pieces. Switching to a 16-byte block size was found to increase journal size overhead by a maximum of 0.1%, to convert a 32-bit journal with no checksumming to a 32-bit journal with checksum v3 enabled. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reported-by: TR Reardon <thomas_reardon@hotmail.com> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* jbd2: invalidate handle if jbd2_journal_restart() failsTheodore Ts'o2013-07-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If jbd2_journal_restart() fails the handle will have been disconnected from the current transaction. In this situation, the handle must not be used for for any jbd2 function other than jbd2_journal_stop(). Enforce this with by treating a handle which has a NULL transaction pointer as an aborted handle, and issue a kernel warning if jbd2_journal_extent(), jbd2_journal_get_write_access(), jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata(), etc. is called with an invalid handle. This commit also fixes a bug where jbd2_journal_stop() would trip over a kernel jbd2 assertion check when trying to free an invalid handle. Also move the responsibility of setting current->journal_info to start_this_handle(), simplifying the three users of this function. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Younger Liu <younger.liu@huawei.com> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* jbd2: use a single printk for jbd_debug()Paul Gortmaker2013-06-131-9/+5Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since the jbd_debug() is implemented with two separate printk() calls, it can lead to corrupted and misleading debug output like the following (see lines marked with "*"): [ 290.339362] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 203): kjournald2: kjournald2 wakes [ 290.339365] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 155): kjournald2: commit_sequence=42103, commit_request=42104 [ 290.339369] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 158): kjournald2: OK, requests differ [* 290.339376] (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 648): jbd2_log_wait_commit: [* 290.339379] (fs/jbd2/commit.c, 370): jbd2_journal_commit_transaction: JBD2: want 42104, j_commit_sequence=42103 [* 290.339382] JBD2: starting commit of transaction 42104 [ 290.339410] (fs/jbd2/revoke.c, 566): jbd2_journal_write_revoke_records: Wrote 0 revoke records [ 290.376555] (fs/jbd2/commit.c, 1088): jbd2_journal_commit_transaction: JBD2: commit 42104 complete, head 42079 i.e. the debug output from log_wait_commit and journal_commit_transaction have become interleaved. The output should have been: (fs/jbd2/journal.c, 648): jbd2_log_wait_commit: JBD2: want 42104, j_commit_sequence=42103 (fs/jbd2/commit.c, 370): jbd2_journal_commit_transaction: JBD2: starting commit of transaction 42104 It is expected that this is not easy to replicate -- I was only able to cause it on preempt-rt kernels, and even then only under heavy I/O load. Reported-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Suggested-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd/jbd2: relocate bit_spinlock header to jbd_commonPaul Gortmaker2013-06-131-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The bit_spinlock functions are only used for the jbd_lock_bh_state functions (and friends) in jbd_common.h and are not directly used by either of jbd.h or jbd2.h content. The jbd_common file is new as of commit 446066724c36 ("jdb/jbd2: factor out common functions from the jbd[2] header files") but common (and isolated) headers were not considered for factoring at that time. Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* ext4: fix data integrity for ext4_sync_fsDmitry Monakhov2013-06-131-0/+13
| | | | | | | | | | | Inode's data or non journaled quota may be written w/o jounral so we _must_ send a barrier at the end of ext4_sync_fs. But it can be skipped if journal commit will do it for us. Also fix data integrity for nojournal mode. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: optimize jbd2_journal_force_commitDmitry Monakhov2013-06-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Current implementation of jbd2_journal_force_commit() is suboptimal because result in empty and useless commits. But callers just want to force and wait any unfinished commits. We already have jbd2_journal_force_commit_nested() which does exactly what we want, except we are guaranteed that we do not hold journal transaction open. Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: transaction reservation supportJan Kara2013-06-041-4/+24
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In some cases we cannot start a transaction because of locking constraints and passing started transaction into those places is not handy either because we could block transaction commit for too long. Transaction reservation is designed to solve these issues. It reserves a handle with given number of credits in the journal and the handle can be later attached to the running transaction without blocking on commit or checkpointing. Reserved handles do not block transaction commit in any way, they only reduce maximum size of the running transaction (because we have to always be prepared to accomodate request for attaching reserved handle). Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: remove unused waitqueuesJan Kara2013-06-041-8/+0Star
| | | | | | | | j_wait_logspace and j_wait_checkpoint are unused. Remove them. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: cleanup needed free block estimates when starting a transactionJan Kara2013-06-041-6/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | __jbd2_log_space_left() and jbd_space_needed() were kind of odd. jbd_space_needed() accounted also credits needed for currently committing transaction while it didn't account for credits needed for control blocks. __jbd2_log_space_left() then accounted for control blocks as a fraction of free space. Since results of these two functions are always only compared against each other, this works correct but is somewhat strange. Move the estimates so that jbd_space_needed() returns number of blocks needed for a transaction including control blocks and __jbd2_log_space_left() returns free space in the journal (with the committing transaction already subtracted). Rename functions to jbd2_log_space_left() and jbd2_space_needed() while we are changing them. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: refine waiting for shadow buffersJan Kara2013-06-041-0/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently when we add a buffer to a transaction, we wait until the buffer is removed from BJ_Shadow list (so that we prevent any changes to the buffer that is just written to the journal). This can take unnecessarily long as a lot happens between the time the buffer is submitted to the journal and the time when we remove the buffer from BJ_Shadow list. (e.g. We wait for all data buffers in the transaction, we issue a cache flush, etc.) Also this creates a dependency of do_get_write_access() on transaction commit (namely waiting for data IO to complete) which we want to avoid when implementing transaction reservation. So we modify commit code to set new BH_Shadow flag when temporary shadowing buffer is created and we clear that flag once IO on that buffer is complete. This allows do_get_write_access() to wait only for BH_Shadow bit and thus removes the dependency on data IO completion. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: remove journal_head from descriptor buffersJan Kara2013-06-041-12/+7Star
| | | | | | | | | Similarly as for metadata buffers, also log descriptor buffers don't really need the journal head. So strip it and remove BJ_LogCtl list. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: don't create journal_head for temporary journal buffersJan Kara2013-06-041-16/+16
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When writing metadata to the journal, we create temporary buffer heads for that task. We also attach journal heads to these buffer heads but the only purpose of the journal heads is to keep buffers linked in transaction's BJ_IO list. We remove the need for journal heads by reusing buffer_head's b_assoc_buffers list for that purpose. Also since BJ_IO list is just a temporary list for transaction commit, we use a private list in jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() for that thus removing BJ_IO list from transaction completely. Reviewed-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: change jbd2_journal_invalidatepage to accept lengthLukas Czerner2013-05-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | invalidatepage now accepts range to invalidate and there are two file system using jbd2 also implementing punch hole feature which can benefit from this. We need to implement the same thing for jbd2 layer in order to allow those file system take benefit of this functionality. This commit adds length argument to the jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() and updates all instances in ext4 and ocfs2. Signed-off-by: Lukas Czerner <lczerner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* jbd2: use kmem_cache_zalloc instead of kmem_cache_alloc/memsetZheng Liu2013-04-191-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | The jbd2_alloc_handle() function is only called by new_handle(). So this commit uses kmem_cache_zalloc() instead of kmem_cache_alloc()/memset(). Signed-off-by: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: fix race between jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint and ->j_commit_callbackDmitry Monakhov2013-04-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The following race is possible: [kjournald2] other_task jbd2_journal_commit_transaction() j_state = T_FINISHED; spin_unlock(&journal->j_list_lock); ->jbd2_journal_remove_checkpoint() ->jbd2_journal_free_transaction(); ->kmem_cache_free(transaction) ->j_commit_callback(journal, transaction); -> USE_AFTER_FREE WARNING: at lib/list_debug.c:62 __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250() Hardware name: list_del corruption. prev->next should be ffff88019a4ec198, but was 6b6b6b6b6b6b6b6b Modules linked in: cpufreq_ondemand acpi_cpufreq freq_table mperf coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel ghash_clmulni_intel microcode sg xhci_hcd button sd_mod crc_t10dif aesni_intel ablk_helper cryptd lrw aes_x86_64 xts gf128mul ahci libahci pata_acpi ata_generic dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod Pid: 16400, comm: jbd2/dm-1-8 Tainted: G W 3.8.0-rc3+ #107 Call Trace: [<ffffffff8106fb0d>] warn_slowpath_common+0xad/0xf0 [<ffffffff8106fc06>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x46/0x50 [<ffffffff813637e9>] ? ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x99/0xc0 [<ffffffff8148cae0>] __list_del_entry+0x1c0/0x250 [<ffffffff813637bf>] ext4_journal_commit_callback+0x6f/0xc0 [<ffffffff813ca336>] jbd2_journal_commit_transaction+0x23a6/0x2570 [<ffffffff8108aa42>] ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0x82/0xa0 [<ffffffff8108b491>] ? del_timer_sync+0x91/0x1e0 [<ffffffff813d3ecf>] kjournald2+0x19f/0x6a0 [<ffffffff810ad630>] ? wake_up_bit+0x40/0x40 [<ffffffff813d3d30>] ? bit_spin_lock+0x80/0x80 [<ffffffff810ac6be>] kthread+0x10e/0x120 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 [<ffffffff818ff6ac>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0 [<ffffffff810ac5b0>] ? __init_kthread_worker+0x70/0x70 In order to demonstrace this issue one should mount ext4 with mount -o discard option on SSD disk. This makes callback longer and race window becomes wider. In order to fix this we should mark transaction as finished only after callbacks have completed Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* ext4/jbd2: don't wait (forever) for stale tid caused by wraparoundTheodore Ts'o2013-04-041-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In the case where an inode has a very stale transaction id (tid) in i_datasync_tid or i_sync_tid, it's possible that after a very large (2**31) number of transactions, that the tid number space might wrap, causing tid_geq()'s calculations to fail. Commit deeeaf13 "jbd2: fix fsync() tid wraparound bug", later modified by commit e7b04ac0 "jbd2: don't wake kjournald unnecessarily", attempted to fix this problem, but it only avoided kjournald spinning forever by fixing the logic in jbd2_log_start_commit(). Unfortunately, in the codepaths in fs/ext4/fsync.c and fs/ext4/inode.c that might call jbd2_log_start_commit() with a stale tid, those functions will subsequently call jbd2_log_wait_commit() with the same stale tid, and then wait for a very long time. To fix this, we replace the calls to jbd2_log_start_commit() and jbd2_log_wait_commit() with a call to a new function, jbd2_complete_transaction(), which will correctly handle stale tid's. As a bonus, jbd2_complete_transaction() will avoid locking j_state_lock for writing unless a commit needs to be started. This should have a small (but probably not measurable) improvement for ext4's scalability. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reported-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk> Reported-by: George Barnett <gbarnett@atlassian.com> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
* jbd2: use module parameters instead of debugfs for jbd_debugTheodore Ts'o2013-02-091-2/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are multiple reasons to move away from debugfs. First of all, we are only using it for a single parameter, and it is much more complicated to set up (some 30 lines of code compared to 3), and one more thing that might fail while loading the jbd2 module. Secondly, as a module paramter it can be specified as a boot option if jbd2 is built into the kernel, or as a parameter when the module is loaded, and it can also be manipulated dynamically under /sys/module/jbd2/parameters/jbd2_debug. So it is more flexible. Ultimately we want to move away from using jbd_debug() towards tracepoints, but for now this is still a useful simplification of the code base. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: add tracepoints which provide per-handle statistics Theodore Ts'o2013-02-081-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | Handles which stay open a long time are problematic when it comes time to close down a transaction so it can be committed. These tracepoints will help us determine which ones are the problematic ones, and to validate whether changes makes things better or worse. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: revert "jbd2: add COW fields to struct jbd2_journal_handle"Theodore Ts'o2013-02-071-25/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 93737456d68ddcb86232f669b83da673dd12e351. The cow-snapshots effort is no longer active, so remove these extra fields to shrink down the handle structure. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
* jbd2: track request delay statisticsTheodore Ts'o2013-02-071-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | Track the delay between when we first request that the commit begin and when it actually begins, so we can see how much of a gap exists. In theory, this should just be the remaining scheduling quantuum of the thread which requested the commit (assuming it was not a synchronous operation which triggered the commit request) plus scheduling overhead; however, it's possible that real time processes might get in the way of letting the kjournald thread from executing. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* ext4: fix deadlock in journal_unmap_buffer()Jan Kara2012-12-251-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We cannot wait for transaction commit in journal_unmap_buffer() because we hold page lock which ranks below transaction start. We solve the issue by bailing out of journal_unmap_buffer() and jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() with -EBUSY. Caller is then responsible for waiting for transaction commit to finish and try invalidation again. Since the issue can happen only for page stradding i_size, it is simple enough to manually call jbd2_journal_invalidatepage() for such page from ext4_setattr(), check the return value and wait if necessary. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: remove VLAIS usage from JBD2 codeBehan Webster2012-11-081-1/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | The use of variable length arrays in structs (VLAIS) in the Linux Kernel code precludes the use of compilers which don't implement VLAIS (for instance the Clang compiler). Since ctx is always a 32-bit CRC, hard coding a size of 4 bytes accomplishes the same thing without the use of VLAIS. This is the same technique already employed in fs/ext4/ext4.h Signed-off-by: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* ext4: remove ext4_handle_release_buffer()Eric Sandeen2012-11-081-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | ext4_handle_release_buffer() was intended to remove journal write access from a buffer, but it doesn't actually do anything at all other than add a BUFFER_TRACE point, but it's not reliably used for that either. Remove all the associated dead code. Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
* ext4: make sure the journal sb is written in ext4_clear_journal_err()Theodore Ts'o2012-08-061-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | After we transfer set the EXT4_ERROR_FS bit in the file system superblock, it's not enough to call jbd2_journal_clear_err() to clear the error indication from journal superblock --- we need to call jbd2_journal_update_sb_errno() as well. Otherwise, when the root file system is mounted read-only, the journal is replayed, and the error indicator is transferred to the superblock --- but the s_errno field in the jbd2 superblock is left set (since although we cleared it in memory, we never flushed it out to disk). This can end up confusing e2fsck. We should make e2fsck more robust in this case, but the kernel shouldn't be leaving things in this confused state, either. Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: stable@kernel.org
* ext4/jbd2: add metadata checksumming to the list of supported featuresDarrick J. Wong2012-05-271-1/+2
| | | | | | | | Activate the metadata checksumming feature by adding it to ext4 and jbd2's lists of supported features. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: checksum journal superblockDarrick J. Wong2012-05-271-0/+3
| | | | | | | Calculate and verify a checksum covering the journal superblock. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: Grab a reference to the crc32c driver if necessaryDarrick J. Wong2012-05-271-0/+23
| | | | | | | Obtain a reference to the crc32c driver if needed for the v2 checksum. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: change disk layout for metadata checksummingDarrick J. Wong2012-05-231-2/+28
| | | | | | | | Define flags and allocate space in on-disk journal structures to support checksumming of journal metadata. Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: cleanup journal tail after transaction commitJan Kara2012-03-141-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Normally, we have to issue a cache flush before we can update journal tail in journal superblock, effectively wiping out old transactions from the journal. So use the fact that during transaction commit we issue cache flush anyway and opportunistically push journal tail as far as we can. Since update of journal superblock is still costly (we have to use WRITE_FUA), we update log tail only if we can free significant amount of space. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: issue cache flush after checkpointing even with internal journalJan Kara2012-03-141-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When we reach jbd2_cleanup_journal_tail(), there is no guarantee that checkpointed buffers are on a stable storage - especially if buffers were written out by jbd2_log_do_checkpoint(), they are likely to be only in disk's caches. Thus when we update journal superblock effectively removing old transaction from journal, this write of superblock can get to stable storage before those checkpointed buffers which can result in filesystem corruption after a crash. Thus we must unconditionally issue a cache flush before we update journal superblock in these cases. A similar problem can also occur if journal superblock is written only in disk's caches, other transaction starts reusing space of the transaction cleaned from the log and power failure happens. Subsequent journal replay would still try to replay the old transaction but some of it's blocks may be already overwritten by the new transaction. For this reason we must use WRITE_FUA when updating log tail and we must first write new log tail to disk and update in-memory information only after that. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: split updating of journal superblock and marking journal emptyJan Kara2012-03-131-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | There are three case of updating journal superblock. In the first case, we want to mark journal as empty (setting s_sequence to 0), in the second case we want to update log tail, in the third case we want to update s_errno. Split these cases into separate functions. It makes the code slightly more straightforward and later patches will make the distinction even more important. Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
* jbd2: allocate transaction from separate slab cacheYongqiang Yang2012-02-201-0/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | There is normally only a handful of these active at any one time, but putting them in a separate slab cache makes debugging memory corruption problems easier. Manish Katiyar also wanted this make it easier to test memory failure scenarios in the jbd2 layer. Cc: Manish Katiyar <mkatiyar@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Yongqiang Yang <xiaoqiangnk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>