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* scripts: coccinelle: Correct warning messageJulia Lawall2018-12-161-6/+6
| | | | | | | | "Assignment" requires the assigned value before the place that value is stored into. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* scripts: coccinelle: only suggest true/false in files that already use themJulia Lawall2018-12-161-10/+21
| | | | | | | | Some code may overall use 0 and 1, so don't introduce occasional uses of true and false in these cases. Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: handle part-of-module correctly for *.ll and *.symtypesMasahiro Yamada2018-12-161-1/+1
| | | | | | | The single targets *.ll and *.symtypes have never been treated as a module. Fix it. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: refactor part-of-moduleMasahiro Yamada2018-12-161-5/+3Star
| | | | | | Use $(foreach ...) to make it shorter. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: refactor quiet_modtagMasahiro Yamada2018-12-161-6/+1Star
| | | | | | | part-of-module and quiet_modtag are set for the same targets. Define quiet_modtag based on part-of-module. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: remove redundant quiet_modtag for $(obj-m)Masahiro Yamada2018-12-161-2/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | All objects in $(obj-m) are contained in $(real-obj-m) as well. It is true composite objects are only contained in $(obj-m), but [M] is hard-coded in quiet_cmd_link_multi-m. This line is redundant. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: refactor Makefile.asm-genericMasahiro Yamada2018-12-161-18/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | - Use conventional $(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=<dir> style for directory descending - Remove unneeded FORCE since "all" is a phony target - Remove unneeded "_dummy :=" assignment - Skip $(shell mkdir ...) when headers exist in the directory - Misc cleanups Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
* kbuild: remove a special handling for *.agh in Makefile.headersinstMasahiro Yamada2018-12-081-1/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | scripts/Makefile.headersinst takes care of *.agh just for arch/cris/include/uapi/arch-v10/arch/sv_addr.agh because renaming exported headers is difficult (or impossible). This code is no longer necessary thanks to commit c690eddc2f3b ("CRIS: Drop support for the CRIS port"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: move .SECONDARY special target to Kbuild.includeMasahiro Yamada2018-12-022-4/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In commit 54a702f70589 ("kbuild: mark $(targets) as .SECONDARY and remove .PRECIOUS markers"), I missed one important feature of the .SECONDARY target: .SECONDARY with no prerequisites causes all targets to be treated as secondary. ... which agrees with the policy of Kbuild. Let's move it to scripts/Kbuild.include, with no prerequisites. Note: If an intermediate file is generated by $(call if_changed,...), you still need to add it to "targets" so its .*.cmd file is included. The arm/arm64 crypto files are generated by $(call cmd,shipped), so they do not need to be added to "targets", but need to be added to "clean-files" so "make clean" can properly clean them away. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: remove redundant 'set -e' from cmd_* definesMasahiro Yamada2018-12-012-3/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | These three cmd_* are invoked in the $(call cmd,*) form. Now that 'set -e' moved to the 'cmd' macro, they do not need to explicitly give 'set -e'. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: refactor if_changedMasahiro Yamada2018-12-011-2/+1Star
| | | | | | '@set -e; $(echo-cmd) $(cmd_$(1)' can be replaced with '$(cmd)'. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: remove trailing semicolon from cmd_* passed to if_changed_ruleMasahiro Yamada2018-12-012-9/+9
| | | | | | | With the change of rule_cc_o_c / rule_as_o_S in the last commit, each command is executed in a separate subshell. Rip off unneeded semicolons. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: change if_changed_rule for multi-line recipeMasahiro Yamada2018-12-012-19/+15Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The 'define' ... 'endef' directive is useful to confine a series of shell commands into a single macro: define foo [action1] [action2] [action3] endif Each action is executed in a separate subshell. However, rule_cc_o_c and rule_as_o_S in scripts/Makefile.build are written as follows (with a trailing semicolon in each cmd_*): define rule_cc_o_c [action1] ; \ [action2] ; \ [action3] ; endef All shell commands are concatenated with '; \' so that it looks like a single command from the Makefile point of view. This does not exploit the benefits of 'define' ... 'endef' form because a single shell command can be more simply written, like this: rule_cc_o_c = \ [action1] ; \ [action2] ; \ [action3] ; I guess the intention for the command concatenation was to let the '@set -e' in if_changed_rule cover all the commands. We can improve the readability by moving '@set -e' to the 'cmd' macro. The combo of $(call echo-cmd,*) $(cmd_*) in rule_cc_o_c and rule_as_o_S have been replaced with $(call cmd,*). The trailing back-slashes have been removed. Here is a note about the performance: the commands in rule_cc_o_c and rule_as_o_S were previously executed all together in a single subshell, but now each line in a separate subshell. This means Make will spawn extra subshells [1]. I measured the build performance for x86_64_defconfig + CONFIG_MODVERSIONS + CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS and I saw slight performance regression, but I believe code readability and maintainability wins. [1] Precisely, GNU Make may optimize this by executing the command directly instead of forking a subshell, if no shell special characters are found in the command line and omitting the subshell will not change the behavior. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: simplify dependency generation for CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMSMasahiro Yamada2018-12-014-55/+36Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | My main motivation of this commit is to clean up scripts/Kbuild.include and scripts/Makefile.build. Currently, CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS works with a tricky gimmick; possibly exported symbols are detected by letting $(CPP) replace EXPORT_SYMBOL* with a special string '=== __KSYM_*===', which is post-processed by sed, and passed to fixdep. The extra preprocessing is costly, and hacking cmd_and_fixdep is ugly. I came up with a new way to find exported symbols; insert a dummy symbol __ksym_marker_* to each potentially exported symbol. Those dummy symbols are picked up by $(NM), post-processed by sed, then appended to .*.cmd files. I collected the post-process part to a new shell script scripts/gen_ksymdeps.sh for readability. The dummy symbols are put into the .discard.* section so that the linker script rips them off the final vmlinux or modules. A nice side-effect is building with CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS will be much faster. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
* kbuild: refactor modversions build rulesMasahiro Yamada2018-12-011-37/+17Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Let $(CC) compile objects into normal files *.o instead of .tmp_*.o whether CONFIG_MODVERSIONS is enabled or not. With this, the input file for objtool is always *.o so objtool_o can go away. I guess the reason of using .tmp_*.o for intermediate objects was to avoid leaving incomplete *.o file (, whose timestamp says it is up-to-date) when the genksyms tool failed for some reasons. It no longer matters because any targets are deleted on errors since commit 9c2af1c7377a ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special target"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: remove redundant 'set -e' from sub_cmd_record_mcountMasahiro Yamada2018-12-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | This is executed inside the if_changed_rule, which already sets 'set -e'. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: remove redundant 'set -e' from filechk_offsetsMasahiro Yamada2018-12-011-1/+1
| | | | | | The filechk macro in scripts/Kbuild.include already sets 'set -e'. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: let fixdep directly write to .*.cmd filesMasahiro Yamada2018-12-012-13/+9Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, fixdep writes dependencies to .*.tmp, which is renamed to .*.cmd after everything succeeds. This is a very safe way to avoid corrupted .*.cmd files. The if_changed_dep has carried this safety mechanism since it was added in 2002. If fixdep fails for some reasons or a user terminates the build while fixdep is running, the incomplete output from the fixdep could be troublesome. This is my insight about some bad scenarios: [1] If the compiler succeeds to generate *.o file, but fixdep fails to write necessary dependencies to .*.cmd file, Make will miss to rebuild the object when headers or CONFIG options are changed. In this case, fixdep should not generate .*.cmd file at all so that 'arg-check' will surely trigger the rebuild of the object. [2] A partially constructed .*.cmd file may not be a syntactically correct makefile. The next time Make runs, it would include it, then fail to parse it. Once this happens, 'make clean' is be the only way to fix it. In fact, [1] is no longer a problem since commit 9c2af1c7377a ("kbuild: add .DELETE_ON_ERROR special target"). Make deletes a target file on any failure in its recipe. Because fixdep is a part of the recipe of *.o target, if it fails, the *.o is deleted anyway. However, I am a bit worried about the slight possibility of [2]. So, here is a solution. Let fixdep directly write to a .*.cmd file, but allow makefiles to include it only when its corresponding target exists. This effectively reverts commit 2982c953570b ("kbuild: remove redundant $(wildcard ...) for cmd_files calculation"), and commit 00d78ab2ba75 ("kbuild: remove dead code in cmd_files calculation in top Makefile") because now we must check the presence of targets. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: descend into scripts/gcc-plugins/ via scripts/MakefileMasahiro Yamada2018-12-012-9/+2Star
| | | | | | | | Now that 'archprepare' depends on 'scripts', Kbuild can descend into scripts/gcc-plugins in a more standard way. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
* kbuild: move modpost out of 'scripts' targetMasahiro Yamada2018-12-012-4/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | I am eagar to build under the scripts/ directory only with $(HOSTCC), but scripts/mod/ highly depends on the $(CC) and target arch headers. That it why the 'scripts' target must depend on 'asm-generic', 'gcc-plugins', and $(autoksyms_h). Move it to the 'prepare0' stage. I know this is a cheesy workaround, but better than the current situation. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* modpost: move unresolved symbol checks to check_exports()Masahiro Yamada2018-12-011-15/+18
| | | | | | This will fit better in check_exports() than add_versions(). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* modpost: merge module iterationsMasahiro Yamada2018-12-011-6/+1Star
| | | | | | | Probably, this is just a matter of the order of error/warning messages. Merge the two for-loops. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* modpost: refactor seen flag clearing in add_depends()Masahiro Yamada2018-12-011-6/+6
| | | | | | | | | | You do not need to iterate over all modules for resetting ->seen flag because add_depends() is only interested in modules that export symbols referenced from the given 'mod'. This also avoids shadowing the 'modules' parameter of add_depends(). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* modpost: file2alias: check prototype of handlerMasahiro Yamada2018-12-011-4/+3Star
| | | | | | | | Use specific prototype instead of an opaque pointer so that the compiler can catch function prototype mismatch. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
* modpost: file2alias: go back to simple devtable lookupMasahiro Yamada2018-12-011-95/+49Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit e49ce14150c6 ("modpost: use linker section to generate table.") was not so cool as we had expected first; it ended up with ugly section hacks when commit dd2a3acaecd7 ("mod/file2alias: make modpost compile on darwin again") came in. Given a certain degree of unknowledge about the link stage of host programs, I really want to see simple, stupid table lookup so that this works in the same way regardless of the underlying executable format. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
* modpost: skip ELF local symbols during section mismatch checkPaul Walmsley2018-12-011-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | During development of a serial console driver with a gcc 8.2.0 toolchain for RISC-V, the following modpost warning appeared: ---- WARNING: vmlinux.o(.data+0x19b10): Section mismatch in reference from the variable .LANCHOR1 to the function .init.text:sifive_serial_console_setup() The variable .LANCHOR1 references the function __init sifive_serial_console_setup() If the reference is valid then annotate the variable with __init* or __refdata (see linux/init.h) or name the variable: *_template, *_timer, *_sht, *_ops, *_probe, *_probe_one, *_console ---- ".LANCHOR1" is an ELF local symbol, automatically created by gcc's section anchor generation code: https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Anchored-Addresses.html https://gcc.gnu.org/git/?p=gcc.git;a=blob;f=gcc/varasm.c;h=cd9591a45617464946dcf9a126dde277d9de9804;hb=9fb89fa845c1b2e0a18d85ada0b077c84508ab78#l7473 This was verified by compiling the kernel with -fno-section-anchors and observing that the ".LANCHOR1" ELF local symbol disappeared, and modpost no longer warned about the section mismatch. The serial driver code idiom triggering the warning is standard Linux serial driver practice that has a specific whitelist inclusion in modpost.c. I'm neither a modpost nor an ELF expert, but naively, it doesn't seem useful for modpost to report section mismatch warnings caused by ELF local symbols by default. Local symbols have compiler-generated names, and thus bypass modpost's whitelisting algorithm, which relies on the presence of a non-autogenerated symbol name. This increases the likelihood that false positive warnings will be generated (as in the above case). Thus, disable section mismatch reporting on ELF local symbols. The rationale here is similar to that of commit 2e3a10a1551d ("ARM: avoid ARM binutils leaking ELF local symbols") and of similar code already present in modpost.c: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/scripts/mod/modpost.c?h=v4.19-rc4&id=7876320f88802b22d4e2daf7eb027dd14175a0f8#n1256 This third version of the patch implements a suggestion from Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> to restructure the code as an additional pattern matching step inside secref_whitelist(), and further improves the patch description. Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* modpost: drop unused command line switchesPaul Walmsley2018-11-211-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Drop modpost command line switches that are no longer used by makefile.modpost, upon request from Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>, who wrote: modpost is not supposed to be used outside the kernel build. [...] I checked if there were any options supported by modpost that was not configurable in Makefile.modpost. And I could see that the -M and -K options in getopt() were leftovers. The code that used these option was dropped in: commit a8773769d1a1 ("Kbuild: clear marker out of modpost") Could you add a patch that delete these on top of what you already have. https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020140835.GA3351@ravnborg.org/ Suggested-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com> Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* scripts/setlocalversion: Improve -dirty check with git-status ↵Brian Norris2018-11-211-2/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | --no-optional-locks git-diff-index does not refresh the index for you, so using it for a "-dirty" check can give misleading results. Commit 6147b1cf19651 ("scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust") tried to fix this by switching to git-status, but it overlooked the fact that git-status also writes to the .git directory of the source tree, which is definitely not kosher for an out-of-tree (O=) build. That is getting reverted. Fortunately, git-status now supports avoiding writing to the index via the --no-optional-locks flag, as of git 2.14. It still calculates an up-to-date index, but it avoids writing it out to the .git directory. So, let's retry the solution from commit 6147b1cf19651 using this new flag first, and if it fails, we assume this is an older version of git and just use the old git-diff-index method. It's hairy to get the 'grep -vq' (inverted matching) correct by stashing the output of git-status (you have to be careful about the difference betwen "empty stdin" and "blank line on stdin"), so just pipe the output directly to grep and use a regex that's good enough for both the git-status and git-diff-index version. Cc: Christian Kujau <lists@nerdbynature.de> Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Suggested-by: Alexander Kapshuk <alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Tested-by: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* modpost: validate symbol names also in find_elf_symbolSami Tolvanen2018-11-211-24/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | If an ARM mapping symbol shares an address with a valid symbol, find_elf_symbol can currently return the mapping symbol instead, as the symbol is not validated. This can result in confusing warnings: WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x18f4028): Section mismatch in reference from the function set_reset_devices() to the variable .init.text:$x.0 This change adds a call to is_valid_name to find_elf_symbol, similarly to how it's already used in find_elf_symbol2. Signed-off-by: Sami Tolvanen <samitolvanen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* builddeb: Fix inclusion of dtbs in debian packageRob Herring2018-11-111-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 37c8a5fafa3b ("kbuild: consolidate Devicetree dtb build rules") moved the location of 'dtbs_install' target which caused dtbs to not be installed when building debian package with 'bindeb-pkg' target. Update the builddeb script to use the same logic that determines if there's a 'dtbs_install' target which is presence of the arch dts directory. Also, use CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE instead of CONFIG_OF as that's a better indication of whether we are building dtbs. This commit will also have the side effect of installing dtbs on any arch that has dts files. Previously, it was dependent on whether the arch defined 'dtbs_install'. Fixes: 37c8a5fafa3b ("kbuild: consolidate Devicetree dtb build rules") Reported-by: Nuno Gonçalves <nunojpg@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* Revert "scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust"Guenter Roeck2018-11-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit 6147b1cf19651c7de297e69108b141fb30aa2349. The reverted patch results in attempted write access to the source repository, even if that repository is mounted read-only. Output from "strace git status -uno --porcelain": getcwd("/tmp/linux-test", 129) = 16 open("/tmp/linux-test/.git/index.lock", O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_EXCL|O_CLOEXEC, 0666) = -1 EROFS (Read-only file system) While git appears to be able to handle this situation, a monitored build environment (such as the one used for Chrome OS kernel builds) may detect it and bail out with an access violation error. On top of that, the attempted write access suggests that git _will_ write to the file even if a build output directory is specified. Users may have the reasonable expectation that the source repository remains untouched in that situation. Fixes: 6147b1cf19651 ("scripts/setlocalversion: git: Make -dirty check more robust" Cc: Genki Sky <sky@genki.is> Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <briannorris@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* kbuild: deb-pkg: fix too low build version numberMasahiro Yamada2018-11-111-2/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Since commit b41d920acff8 ("kbuild: deb-pkg: split generating packaging and build"), the build version of the kernel contained in a deb package is too low by 1. Prior to the bad commit, the kernel was built first, then the number in .version file was read out, and written into the debian control file. Now, the debian control file is created before the kernel is actually compiled, which is causing the version number mismatch. Let the mkdebian script pass KBUILD_BUILD_VERSION=${revision} to require the build system to use the specified version number. Fixes: b41d920acff8 ("kbuild: deb-pkg: split generating packaging and build") Reported-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Doug Smythies <dsmythies@telus.net>
* kconfig: merge_config: avoid false positive matches from comment linesMasahiro Yamada2018-11-111-3/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The current SED_CONFIG_EXP could match to comment lines in config fragment files, especially when CONFIG_PREFIX_ is empty. For example, Buildroot uses empty prefixing; starting symbols with BR2_ is just convention. Make the sed expression more robust against false positives from comment lines. The new sed expression matches to only valid patterns. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Reviewed-by: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Arnout Vandecappelle (Essensium/Mind) <arnout@mind.be>
* kbuild: deb-pkg: fix bindeb-pkg breakage when O= is usedMasahiro Yamada2018-11-051-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Ard Biesheuvel reports bindeb-pkg with O= option is broken in the following way: ... LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rk3399-gru-sound.ko LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rockchip-pcm.ko LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rockchip-rt5645.ko LD [M] sound/soc/rockchip/snd-soc-rockchip-spdif.ko LD [M] sound/soc/sh/rcar/snd-soc-rcar.ko fakeroot -u debian/rules binary make KERNELRELEASE=4.19.0-12677-g19beffaf7a99-dirty ARCH=arm64 KBUILD_SRC= intdeb-pkg /bin/bash /home/ard/linux/scripts/package/builddeb Makefile:600: include/config/auto.conf: No such file or directory *** *** Configuration file ".config" not found! *** *** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or *** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig"). *** make[12]: *** [syncconfig] Error 1 make[11]: *** [syncconfig] Error 2 make[10]: *** [include/config/auto.conf] Error 2 make[9]: *** [__sub-make] Error 2 ... Prior to commit 80463f1b7bf9 ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build"), both srctree and objtree were added to --include-dir redundantly, and the wrong code '$MAKE image_name' was working by relying on that. Now, the potential issue that had previously been hidden just showed up. '$MAKE image_name' recurses to the generated $(objtree)/Makefile and ends up with running in srctree, which is incorrect. It should be invoked with '-f $srctree/Makefile' (or KBUILD_SRC=) to be executed in objtree. Fixes: 80463f1b7bf9 ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build") Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
* kbuild: rpm-pkg: fix binrpm-pkg breakage when O= is usedMasahiro Yamada2018-11-051-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Zhenzhong Duan reported that running 'make O=/build/kernel binrpm-pkg' failed with the following errors: Running 'make O=/build/kernel binrpm-pkg' failed with below two errors. Makefile:600: include/config/auto.conf: No such file or directory + cp make -C /mnt/root/kernel O=/build/kernel image_name make -f /mnt/root/kernel/Makefile ... cp: invalid option -- 'C' Try 'cp --help' for more information. Prior to commit 80463f1b7bf9 ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build"), both srctree and objtree were added to --include-dir redundantly, and the wrong code 'make image_name' was working by relying on that. Now, the potential issue that had previously been hidden just showed up. 'make image_name' recurses to the generated $(objtree)/Makefile and ends up with running in srctree, which is incorrect. It should be invoked with '-f $srctree/Makefile' (or KBUILD_SRC=) to be executed in objtree. Fixes: 80463f1b7bf9 ("kbuild: add --include-dir flag only for out-of-tree build") Reported-by: Zhenzhong Duan <zhenzhong.duan@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* Merge tag 'kbuild-v4.20-2' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-11-035-32/+7Star
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild updates from Masahiro Yamada: - clean-up leftovers in Kconfig files - remove stale oldnoconfig and silentoldconfig targets - remove unneeded cc-fullversion and cc-name variables - improve merge_config script to allow overriding option prefix * tag 'kbuild-v4.20-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: kbuild: remove cc-name variable kbuild: replace cc-name test with CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG merge_config.sh: Allow to define config prefix kbuild: remove unused cc-fullversion variable kconfig: remove silentoldconfig target kconfig: remove oldnoconfig target powerpc: PCI_MSI needs PCI powerpc: remove CONFIG_MCA leftovers powerpc: remove CONFIG_PCI_QSPAN scsi: aha152x: rename the PCMCIA define
| * kbuild: remove cc-name variableMasahiro Yamada2018-11-021-4/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There is one more user of $(cc-name) in the top Makefile. It is supposed to detect Clang before invoking Kconfig, so it should still be there in the $(shell ...) form. All the other users of $(cc-name) have been replaced with $(CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG). Hence, scripts/Kbuild.include does not need to define cc-name any more. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * kbuild: replace cc-name test with CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANGMasahiro Yamada2018-11-021-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Evaluating cc-name invokes the compiler every time even when you are not compiling anything, like 'make help'. This is not efficient. The compiler type has been already detected in the Kconfig stage. Use CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG, instead. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> (powerpc) Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com> (MIPS) Acked-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
| * merge_config.sh: Allow to define config prefixPetr Vorel2018-11-011-1/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | with CONFIG_ environment variable. merge_config.sh uses CONFIG_ which is used in kernel and other projects. There are some projects which use kconfig with different prefixes (e.g. buildroot: BR2_ prefix). CONFIG_ variable is already used for this purpose in kconfig binary (scripts/kconfig/lkc.h), let's use the same rule for in merge_config.sh. Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Petr Vorel <petr.vorel@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * kbuild: remove unused cc-fullversion variableMasahiro Yamada2018-11-011-4/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The last user of cc-fullversion was removed by commit f2910f0e6835 ("powerpc: remove old GCC version checks"). Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
| * kconfig: remove silentoldconfig targetMasahiro Yamada2018-11-011-8/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As commit 911a91c39cab ("kconfig: rename silentoldconfig to syncconfig") announced, it is time for the removal. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Acked-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
| * kconfig: remove oldnoconfig targetMasahiro Yamada2018-11-012-15/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | As commit 312ee68752fa ("kconfig: announce removal of oldnoconfig if used") announced, it is time for the removal. Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
* | Merge tag 'compiler-attributes-for-linus-4.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-11-021-0/+1
|\ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | https://github.com/ojeda/linux Pull compiler attribute updates from Miguel Ojeda: "This is an effort to disentangle the include/linux/compiler*.h headers and bring them up to date. The main idea behind the series is to use feature checking macros (i.e. __has_attribute) instead of compiler version checks (e.g. GCC_VERSION), which are compiler-agnostic (so they can be shared, reducing the size of compiler-specific headers) and version-agnostic. Other related improvements have been performed in the headers as well, which on top of the use of __has_attribute it has amounted to a significant simplification of these headers (e.g. GCC_VERSION is now only guarding a few non-attribute macros). This series should also help the efforts to support compiling the kernel with clang and icc. A fair amount of documentation and comments have also been added, clarified or removed; and the headers are now more readable, which should help kernel developers in general. The series was triggered due to the move to gcc >= 4.6. In turn, this series has also triggered Sparse to gain the ability to recognize __has_attribute on its own. Finally, the __nonstring variable attribute series has been also applied on top; plus two related patches from Nick Desaulniers for unreachable() that came a bit afterwards" * tag 'compiler-attributes-for-linus-4.20-rc1' of https://github.com/ojeda/linux: compiler-gcc: remove comment about gcc 4.5 from unreachable() compiler.h: update definition of unreachable() Compiler Attributes: ext4: remove local __nonstring definition Compiler Attributes: auxdisplay: panel: use __nonstring Compiler Attributes: enable -Wstringop-truncation on W=1 (gcc >= 8) Compiler Attributes: add support for __nonstring (gcc >= 8) Compiler Attributes: add MAINTAINERS entry Compiler Attributes: add Doc/process/programming-language.rst Compiler Attributes: remove uses of __attribute__ from compiler.h Compiler Attributes: KENTRY used twice the "used" attribute Compiler Attributes: use feature checks instead of version checks Compiler Attributes: add missing SPDX ID in compiler_types.h Compiler Attributes: remove unneeded sparse (__CHECKER__) tests Compiler Attributes: homogenize __must_be_array Compiler Attributes: remove unneeded tests Compiler Attributes: always use the extra-underscores syntax Compiler Attributes: remove unused attributes
| * | Compiler Attributes: enable -Wstringop-truncation on W=1 (gcc >= 8)Miguel Ojeda2018-09-301-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 217c3e019675 ("disable stringop truncation warnings for now") disabled -Wstringop-truncation since it was too noisy. Having __nonstring available allows us to let GCC know that a string is not meant to be NUL-terminated, which helps suppressing some -Wstringop-truncation warnings. Note that using __nonstring actually triggers other warnings (-Wstringop-overflow, which is on by default) which may be real problems. Therefore, cleaning up -Wstringop-truncation warnings also buys us the ability to uncover further potential problems. To encourage the use of __nonstring, we put the warning back at W=1. In the future, if we end up with a fairly warning-free tree, we might want to enable it by default. Tested-by: Sedat Dilek <sedat.dilek@gmail.com> # on top of v4.19-rc5, clang 7 Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com> Reviewed-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Miguel Ojeda <miguel.ojeda.sandonis@gmail.com>
* | | Merge tag 'stackleak-v4.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2018-11-013-0/+488
|\ \ \ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull stackleak gcc plugin from Kees Cook: "Please pull this new GCC plugin, stackleak, for v4.20-rc1. This plugin was ported from grsecurity by Alexander Popov. It provides efficient stack content poisoning at syscall exit. This creates a defense against at least two classes of flaws: - Uninitialized stack usage. (We continue to work on improving the compiler to do this in other ways: e.g. unconditional zero init was proposed to GCC and Clang, and more plugin work has started too). - Stack content exposure. By greatly reducing the lifetime of valid stack contents, exposures via either direct read bugs or unknown cache side-channels become much more difficult to exploit. This complements the existing buddy and heap poisoning options, but provides the coverage for stacks. The x86 hooks are included in this series (which have been reviewed by Ingo, Dave Hansen, and Thomas Gleixner). The arm64 hooks have already been merged through the arm64 tree (written by Laura Abbott and reviewed by Mark Rutland and Will Deacon). With VLAs having been removed this release, there is no need for alloca() protection, so it has been removed from the plugin" * tag 'stackleak-v4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: arm64: Drop unneeded stackleak_check_alloca() stackleak: Allow runtime disabling of kernel stack erasing doc: self-protection: Add information about STACKLEAK feature fs/proc: Show STACKLEAK metrics in the /proc file system lkdtm: Add a test for STACKLEAK gcc-plugins: Add STACKLEAK plugin for tracking the kernel stack x86/entry: Add STACKLEAK erasing the kernel stack at the end of syscalls
| * | | stackleak: Allow runtime disabling of kernel stack erasingAlexander Popov2018-09-041-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce CONFIG_STACKLEAK_RUNTIME_DISABLE option, which provides 'stack_erasing' sysctl. It can be used in runtime to control kernel stack erasing for kernels built with CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_STACKLEAK. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
| * | | fs/proc: Show STACKLEAK metrics in the /proc file systemAlexander Popov2018-09-041-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Introduce CONFIG_STACKLEAK_METRICS providing STACKLEAK information about tasks via the /proc file system. In particular, /proc/<pid>/stack_depth shows the maximum kernel stack consumption for the current and previous syscalls. Although this information is not precise, it can be useful for estimating the STACKLEAK performance impact for your workloads. Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
| * | | gcc-plugins: Add STACKLEAK plugin for tracking the kernel stackAlexander Popov2018-09-043-0/+449
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The STACKLEAK feature erases the kernel stack before returning from syscalls. That reduces the information which kernel stack leak bugs can reveal and blocks some uninitialized stack variable attacks. This commit introduces the STACKLEAK gcc plugin. It is needed for tracking the lowest border of the kernel stack, which is important for the code erasing the used part of the kernel stack at the end of syscalls (comes in a separate commit). The STACKLEAK feature is ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at: https://grsecurity.net/ https://pax.grsecurity.net/ This code is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on our understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are ours and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
| * | | x86/entry: Add STACKLEAK erasing the kernel stack at the end of syscallsAlexander Popov2018-09-041-0/+19
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The STACKLEAK feature (initially developed by PaX Team) has the following benefits: 1. Reduces the information that can be revealed through kernel stack leak bugs. The idea of erasing the thread stack at the end of syscalls is similar to CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING and memzero_explicit() in kernel crypto, which all comply with FDP_RIP.2 (Full Residual Information Protection) of the Common Criteria standard. 2. Blocks some uninitialized stack variable attacks (e.g. CVE-2017-17712, CVE-2010-2963). That kind of bugs should be killed by improving C compilers in future, which might take a long time. This commit introduces the code filling the used part of the kernel stack with a poison value before returning to userspace. Full STACKLEAK feature also contains the gcc plugin which comes in a separate commit. The STACKLEAK feature is ported from grsecurity/PaX. More information at: https://grsecurity.net/ https://pax.grsecurity.net/ This code is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on our understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are ours and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. Performance impact: Hardware: Intel Core i7-4770, 16 GB RAM Test #1: building the Linux kernel on a single core 0.91% slowdown Test #2: hackbench -s 4096 -l 2000 -g 15 -f 25 -P 4.2% slowdown So the STACKLEAK description in Kconfig includes: "The tradeoff is the performance impact: on a single CPU system kernel compilation sees a 1% slowdown, other systems and workloads may vary and you are advised to test this feature on your expected workload before deploying it". Signed-off-by: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
* | | | checkpatch: remove GCC_BINARY_CONSTANT warningChristophe Leroy2018-10-311-11/+0Star
| |_|/ |/| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This warning was there to avoid the use of 0bxxx values as they are not supported by gcc prior to v4.3 Since cafa0010cd51f ("Raise the minimum required gcc version to 4.6"), it's not an issue anymore and using such values can increase readability of code. Joe said: : Seems sensible as the other compilers also support binary literals from : relatively old versions. : http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2012/n3472.pdf : https://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/c14-features-supported-by-intel-c-compiler Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/392eeae782302ee8812a3c932a602035deed1609.1535351453.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr> Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>