/* -*- linux-c -*- ------------------------------------------------------- * * * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds * Copyright 2007 rPath, Inc. - All Rights Reserved * Copyright 2009 Intel Corporation; author H. Peter Anvin * * This file is part of the Linux kernel, and is made available under * the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2. * * ----------------------------------------------------------------------- */ /* * Very simple screen and serial I/O */ #include "boot.h" #define DEFAULT_SERIAL_PORT 0x3f8 /* ttyS0 */ static int early_serial_base; #define XMTRDY 0x20 #define DLAB 0x80 #define TXR 0 /* Transmit register (WRITE) */ #define RXR 0 /* Receive register (READ) */ #define IER 1 /* Interrupt Enable */ #define IIR 2 /* Interrupt ID */ #define FCR 2 /* FIFO control */ #define LCR 3 /* Line control */ #define MCR 4 /* Modem control */ #define LSR 5 /* Line Status */ #define MSR 6 /* Modem Status */ #define DLL 0 /* Divisor Latch Low */ #define DLH 1 /* Divisor latch High */ #define DEFAULT_BAUD 9600 /* * These functions are in .inittext so they can be used to signal * error during initialization. */ static void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) serial_putchar(int ch) { unsigned timeout = 0xffff; while ((inb(early_serial_base + LSR) & XMTRDY) == 0 && --timeout) cpu_relax(); outb(ch, early_serial_base + TXR); } static void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) bios_putchar(int ch) { struct biosregs ireg; initregs(&ireg); ireg.bx = 0x0007; ireg.cx = 0x0001; ireg.ah = 0x0e; ireg.al = ch; intcall(0x10, &ireg, NULL); } void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) putchar(int ch) { if (ch == '\n') putchar('\r'); /* \n -> \r\n */ bios_putchar(ch); if (early_serial_base != 0) serial_putchar(ch); } void __attribute__((section(".inittext"))) puts(const char *str) { while (*str) putchar(*str++); } /* * Read the CMOS clock through the BIOS, and return the * seconds in BCD. */ static u8 gettime(void) { struct biosregs ireg, oreg; initregs(&ireg); ireg.ah = 0x02; intcall(0x1a, &ireg, &oreg); return oreg.dh; } /* * Read from the keyboard */ int getchar(void) { struct biosregs ireg, oreg; initregs(&ireg); /* ireg.ah = 0x00; */ intcall(0x16, &ireg, &oreg); return oreg.al; } static int kbd_pending(void) { struct biosregs ireg, oreg; initregs(&ireg); ireg.ah = 0x01; intcall(0x16, &ireg, &oreg); return !(oreg.eflags & X86_EFLAGS_ZF); } void kbd_flush(void) { for (;;) { if (!kbd_pending()) break; getchar(); } } int getchar_timeout(void) { int cnt = 30; int t0, t1; t0 = gettime(); while (cnt) { if (kbd_pending()) return getchar(); t1 = gettime(); if (t0 != t1) { cnt--; t0 = t1; } } return 0; /* Timeout! */ } static void early_serial_init(int baud) { unsigned char c; unsigned divisor; outb(0x3, early_serial_base + LCR); /* 8n1 */ outb(0, early_serial_base + IER); /* no interrupt */ outb(0, early_serial_base + FCR); /* no fifo */ outb(0x3, early_serial_base + MCR); /* DTR + RTS */ divisor = 115200 / baud; c = inb(early_serial_base + LCR); outb(c | DLAB, early_serial_base + LCR); outb(divisor & 0xff, early_serial_base + DLL); outb((divisor >> 8) & 0xff, early_serial_base + DLH); outb(c & ~DLAB, early_serial_base + LCR); } void console_init(void) { int baud = DEFAULT_BAUD; char arg[32]; int pos = 0; if (cmdline_find_option("earlyprintk", arg, sizeof arg) > 0) { char *e; if (!strncmp(arg, "serial", 6)) { early_serial_base = DEFAULT_SERIAL_PORT; pos += 6; } if (arg[pos] == ',') pos++; if (!strncmp(arg, "ttyS", 4)) { static const int bases[] = { 0x3f8, 0x2f8 }; int port = 0; if (!strncmp(arg + pos, "ttyS", 4)) pos += 4; if (arg[pos++] == '1') port = 1; early_serial_base = bases[port]; } if (arg[pos] == ',') pos++; baud = simple_strtoull(arg + pos, &e, 0); if (baud == 0 || arg + pos == e) baud = DEFAULT_BAUD; } if (early_serial_base != 0) early_serial_init(baud); }