/* * Copyright (C) 2011 Karel Zak * * This file may be redistributed under the terms of the * GNU Lesser General Public License. */ /* * DOCS: - "lo@" prefix for fstype is unsupported * - encyption= mount option for loop device is unssuported */ #include #include "mountP.h" #include "loopdev.h" #include "linux_version.h" int mnt_context_is_loopdev(struct libmnt_context *cxt) { const char *type, *src; int fl; assert(cxt); /* The mount flags have to be merged, otherwise we have to use * expensive mnt_context_get_user_mflags() instead of cxt->user_mountflags. */ assert((cxt->flags & MNT_FL_MOUNTFLAGS_MERGED)); if (!cxt->fs) return 0; src = mnt_fs_get_srcpath(cxt->fs); if (!src) return 0; /* backing file not set */ if (cxt->user_mountflags & (MNT_MS_LOOP | MNT_MS_OFFSET | MNT_MS_SIZELIMIT)) return 1; if (cxt->mountflags & (MS_BIND | MS_MOVE | MS_PROPAGATION)) return 0; /* Automatically create a loop device from a regular file if a filesystem * is not specified or the filesystem is known for libblkid (these * filesystems work with block devices only). * * Note that there is not a restriction (on kernel side) that prevents regular * file as a mount(2) source argument. A filesystem that is able to mount * regular files could be implemented. */ type = mnt_fs_get_fstype(cxt->fs); fl = __mnt_fs_get_flags(cxt->fs); if (!(fl & (MNT_FS_PSEUDO | MNT_FS_NET | MNT_FS_SWAP)) && (!type || strcmp(type, "auto") == 0 || blkid_known_fstype(type))) { struct stat st; if (stat(src, &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) return 0; } return 1; } int mnt_context_setup_loopdev(struct libmnt_context *cxt) { const char *backing_file; char *loopdev = NULL; size_t len; struct loopdev_cxt lc; int rc, lo_flags = 0; assert(cxt); assert(cxt->fs); assert((cxt->flags & MNT_FL_MOUNTFLAGS_MERGED)); backing_file = mnt_fs_get_srcpath(cxt->fs); if (!backing_file) return -EINVAL; DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "trying to setup loopdev for %s", backing_file)); if (cxt->mountflags & MS_RDONLY) { DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "enabling READ-ONLY flag")); lo_flags |= LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY; } loopcxt_init(&lc, 0); if ((cxt->user_mountflags & MNT_MS_LOOP) && mnt_fs_get_option(cxt->fs, "loop", &loopdev, &len) == 0 && loopdev) { char *tmp = strndup(loopdev, len); if (!tmp) rc = -ENOMEM; else { rc = loopcxt_set_device(&lc, tmp); free(tmp); } } /* since 2.6.37 we don't have to store backing filename to mtab * because kernel provides the name in /sys. */ if (get_linux_version() >= KERNEL_VERSION(2, 6, 37) || !cxt->mtab_writable) { DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "enabling AUTOCLEAR flag")); lo_flags |= LO_FLAGS_AUTOCLEAR; } do { /* found free device */ if (!loopdev) { rc = loopcxt_find_unused(&lc); if (rc) goto done; DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "trying to use %s", loopcxt_get_device(&lc))); } /* set device attributes */ rc = loopcxt_set_backing_file(&lc, backing_file); if (rc) goto done; loopcxt_set_flags(&lc, lo_flags); /* setup the device */ rc = loopcxt_setup_device(&lc); if (!rc) break; /* success */ if (loopdev || rc != -EBUSY) { DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "failed to setup device")); break; } DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "loopdev stolen...trying again")); } while (1); if (!rc) rc = mnt_fs_set_source(cxt->fs, loopcxt_get_device(&lc)); if (!rc) { /* success */ cxt->flags |= MNT_FL_LOOPDEV_READY; if ((cxt->user_mountflags & MNT_MS_LOOP) && loopcxt_is_autoclear(&lc)) /* * autoclear flag accepted by kernel, don't store * the "loop=" option to mtab. */ cxt->user_mountflags &= ~MNT_MS_LOOP; if (!(cxt->mountflags & MS_RDONLY) && loopcxt_is_readonly(&lc)) /* * mount planned read-write, but loopdev is read-only, * let's fix mount options... */ cxt->mountflags |= MS_RDONLY; /* we have to keep the device open until mount(1), * otherwise it will auto-cleared by kernel */ cxt->loopdev_fd = loopcxt_get_fd(&lc); loopcxt_set_fd(&lc, -1, 0); } done: loopcxt_deinit(&lc); return rc; } /* * Deletes loop device */ int mnt_context_delete_loopdev(struct libmnt_context *cxt) { const char *src; int rc; assert(cxt); assert(cxt->fs); src = mnt_fs_get_srcpath(cxt->fs); if (!src) return -EINVAL; if (cxt->loopdev_fd > -1) close(cxt->loopdev_fd); rc = loopdev_delete(src); cxt->flags &= ~MNT_FL_LOOPDEV_READY; cxt->loopdev_fd = -1; DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "loopdev deleted [rc=%d]", rc)); return rc; } /* * Clears loopdev stuff in context, should be called after * failed or successful mount(2). */ int mnt_context_clear_loopdev(struct libmnt_context *cxt) { assert(cxt); if (mnt_context_get_status(cxt) == 0 && (cxt->flags & MNT_FL_LOOPDEV_READY)) { /* * mount(2) failed, delete loopdev */ mnt_context_delete_loopdev(cxt); } else if (cxt->loopdev_fd > -1) { /* * mount(2) success, close the device */ DBG(CXT, mnt_debug_h(cxt, "closing loopdev FD")); close(cxt->loopdev_fd); } cxt->loopdev_fd = -1; return 0; }