.\" .\" Version 1.4 of namei .\" .TH NAMEI 1 "Local" .SH NAME namei - follow a pathname until a terminal point is found .SH SYNOPSIS .B fBnamei .RI [ options ] .IR pathname ... .SH DESCRIPTION .B Namei uses its arguments as pathnames to any type of Unix file (symlinks, files, directories, and so forth). .B Namei then follows each pathname until a terminal point is found (a file, directory, char device, etc). If it finds a symbolic link, we show the link, and start following it, indenting the output to show the context. .PP This program is useful for finding a "too many levels of symbolic links" problems. .PP For each line output, .B namei outputs a the following characters to identify the file types found: .LP .nf f: = the pathname we are currently trying to resolve d = directory l = symbolic link (both the link and it's contents are output) s = socket b = block device c = character device p = FIFO (named pipe) - = regular file ? = an error of some kind .fi .PP .B Namei prints an informative message when the maximum number of symbolic links this system can have has been exceeded. .SH OPTIONS .IP "\fB\-l, \-\-long\fP" Use a long listing format (same as -m -o -v). .IP "\fB\-m, \-\-modes\fP" Show the mode bits of each file type in the style of ls(1), for example 'rwxr-xr-x'. .IP "\fB\-o, \-\-owners\fP" Show owner and group name of each file. .IP "\fB\-n, \-\-nosymlinks\fP" Don't follow symlinks. .IP "\fB\-v, \-\-vertical\fP" Vertical align of modes and owners. .IP "\fB\-x, \-\-mountpoints\fP" Show mount point directories with a 'D', rather than a 'd'. .SH AUTHOR The original .B namei program was written by Roger Southwick . The program was re-written by Karel Zak . .SH BUGS To be discovered. .SH "SEE ALSO" .BR ls (1), .BR stat (1) .SH AVAILABILITY The namei command is part of the util-linux-ng package and is available from ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux-ng/.