/*
* QEMU Block driver for CURL images
*
* Copyright (c) 2009 Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
#include "qemu/option.h"
#include "block/block_int.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qstring.h"
#include "crypto/secret.h"
#include <curl/curl.h>
#include "qemu/cutils.h"
#include "trace.h"
// #define DEBUG_VERBOSE
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071000
/* The multi interface timer callback was introduced in 7.16.0 */
#define NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
#define HAVE_SOCKET_ACTION
#endif
#ifndef HAVE_SOCKET_ACTION
/* If curl_multi_socket_action isn't available, define it statically here in
* terms of curl_multi_socket. Note that ev_bitmask will be ignored, which is
* less efficient but still safe. */
static CURLMcode __curl_multi_socket_action(CURLM *multi_handle,
curl_socket_t sockfd,
int ev_bitmask,
int *running_handles)
{
return curl_multi_socket(multi_handle, sockfd, running_handles);
}
#define curl_multi_socket_action __curl_multi_socket_action
#endif
#define PROTOCOLS (CURLPROTO_HTTP | CURLPROTO_HTTPS | \
CURLPROTO_FTP | CURLPROTO_FTPS)
#define CURL_NUM_STATES 8
#define CURL_NUM_ACB 8
#define CURL_TIMEOUT_MAX 10000
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL "url"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD "readahead"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY "sslverify"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT "timeout"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE "cookie"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET "cookie-secret"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME "username"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PASSWORD_SECRET "password-secret"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_USERNAME "proxy-username"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_PASSWORD_SECRET "proxy-password-secret"
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD_DEFAULT (256 * 1024)
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY_DEFAULT true
#define CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT 5
struct BDRVCURLState;
struct CURLState;
static bool libcurl_initialized;
typedef struct CURLAIOCB {
Coroutine *co;
QEMUIOVector *qiov;
uint64_t offset;
uint64_t bytes;
int ret;
size_t start;
size_t end;
} CURLAIOCB;
typedef struct CURLSocket {
int fd;
struct CURLState *state;
QLIST_ENTRY(CURLSocket) next;
} CURLSocket;
typedef struct CURLState
{
struct BDRVCURLState *s;
CURLAIOCB *acb[CURL_NUM_ACB];
CURL *curl;
QLIST_HEAD(, CURLSocket) sockets;
char *orig_buf;
uint64_t buf_start;
size_t buf_off;
size_t buf_len;
char range[128];
char errmsg[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
char in_use;
} CURLState;
typedef struct BDRVCURLState {
CURLM *multi;
QEMUTimer timer;
uint64_t len;
CURLState states[CURL_NUM_STATES];
char *url;
size_t readahead_size;
bool sslverify;
uint64_t timeout;
char *cookie;
bool accept_range;
AioContext *aio_context;
QemuMutex mutex;
CoQueue free_state_waitq;
char *username;
char *password;
char *proxyusername;
char *proxypassword;
} BDRVCURLState;
static void curl_clean_state(CURLState *s);
static void curl_multi_do(void *arg);
#ifdef NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held. */
static int curl_timer_cb(CURLM *multi, long timeout_ms, void *opaque)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = opaque;
trace_curl_timer_cb(timeout_ms);
if (timeout_ms == -1) {
timer_del(&s->timer);
} else {
int64_t timeout_ns = (int64_t)timeout_ms * 1000 * 1000;
timer_mod(&s->timer,
qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) + timeout_ns);
}
return 0;
}
#endif
/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held. */
static int curl_sock_cb(CURL *curl, curl_socket_t fd, int action,
void *userp, void *sp)
{
BDRVCURLState *s;
CURLState *state = NULL;
CURLSocket *socket;
curl_easy_getinfo(curl, CURLINFO_PRIVATE, (char **)&state);
s = state->s;
QLIST_FOREACH(socket, &state->sockets, next) {
if (socket->fd == fd) {
break;
}
}
if (!socket) {
socket = g_new0(CURLSocket, 1);
socket->fd = fd;
socket->state = state;
QLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&state->sockets, socket, next);
}
trace_curl_sock_cb(action, (int)fd);
switch (action) {
case CURL_POLL_IN:
aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
curl_multi_do, NULL, NULL, socket);
break;
case CURL_POLL_OUT:
aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
NULL, curl_multi_do, NULL, socket);
break;
case CURL_POLL_INOUT:
aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
curl_multi_do, curl_multi_do, NULL, socket);
break;
case CURL_POLL_REMOVE:
aio_set_fd_handler(s->aio_context, fd, false,
NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL);
break;
}
if (action == CURL_POLL_REMOVE) {
QLIST_REMOVE(socket, next);
g_free(socket);
}
return 0;
}
/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held. */
static size_t curl_header_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = opaque;
size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
const char *header = (char *)ptr;
const char *end = header + realsize;
const char *accept_ranges = "accept-ranges:";
const char *bytes = "bytes";
if (realsize >= strlen(accept_ranges)
&& g_ascii_strncasecmp(header, accept_ranges,
strlen(accept_ranges)) == 0) {
char *p = strchr(header, ':') + 1;
/* Skip whitespace between the header name and value. */
while (p < end && *p && g_ascii_isspace(*p)) {
p++;
}
if (end - p >= strlen(bytes)
&& strncmp(p, bytes, strlen(bytes)) == 0) {
/* Check that there is nothing but whitespace after the value. */
p += strlen(bytes);
while (p < end && *p && g_ascii_isspace(*p)) {
p++;
}
if (p == end || !*p) {
s->accept_range = true;
}
}
}
return realsize;
}
/* Called from curl_multi_do_locked, with s->mutex held. */
static size_t curl_read_cb(void *ptr, size_t size, size_t nmemb, void *opaque)
{
CURLState *s = ((CURLState*)opaque);
size_t realsize = size * nmemb;
trace_curl_read_cb(realsize);
if (!s || !s->orig_buf) {
goto read_end;
}
if (s->buf_off >= s->buf_len) {
/* buffer full, read nothing */
goto read_end;
}
realsize = MIN(realsize, s->buf_len - s->buf_off);
memcpy(s->orig_buf + s->buf_off, ptr, realsize);
s->buf_off += realsize;
read_end:
/* curl will error out if we do not return this value */
return size * nmemb;
}
/* Called with s->mutex held. */
static bool curl_find_buf(BDRVCURLState *s, uint64_t start, uint64_t len,
CURLAIOCB *acb)
{
int i;
uint64_t end = start + len;
uint64_t clamped_end = MIN(end, s->len);
uint64_t clamped_len = clamped_end - start;
for (i=0; i<CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
CURLState *state = &s->states[i];
uint64_t buf_end = (state->buf_start + state->buf_off);
uint64_t buf_fend = (state->buf_start + state->buf_len);
if (!state->orig_buf)
continue;
if (!state->buf_off)
continue;
// Does the existing buffer cover our section?
if ((start >= state->buf_start) &&
(start <= buf_end) &&
(clamped_end >= state->buf_start) &&
(clamped_end <= buf_end))
{
char *buf = state->orig_buf + (start - state->buf_start);
qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0, buf, clamped_len);
if (clamped_len < len) {
qemu_iovec_memset(acb->qiov, clamped_len, 0, len - clamped_len);
}
acb->ret = 0;
return true;
}
// Wait for unfinished chunks
if (state->in_use &&
(start >= state->buf_start) &&
(start <= buf_fend) &&
(clamped_end >= state->buf_start) &&
(clamped_end <= buf_fend))
{
int j;
acb->start = start - state->buf_start;
acb->end = acb->start + clamped_len;
for (j=0; j<CURL_NUM_ACB; j++) {
if (!state->acb[j]) {
state->acb[j] = acb;
return true;
}
}
}
}
return false;
}
/* Called with s->mutex held. */
static void curl_multi_check_completion(BDRVCURLState *s)
{
int msgs_in_queue;
/* Try to find done transfers, so we can free the easy
* handle again. */
for (;;) {
CURLMsg *msg;
msg = curl_multi_info_read(s->multi, &msgs_in_queue);
/* Quit when there are no more completions */
if (!msg)
break;
if (msg->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
int i;
CURLState *state = NULL;
bool error = msg->data.result != CURLE_OK;
curl_easy_getinfo(msg->easy_handle, CURLINFO_PRIVATE,
(char **)&state);
if (error) {
static int errcount = 100;
/* Don't lose the original error message from curl, since
* it contains extra data.
*/
if (errcount > 0) {
error_report("curl: %s", state->errmsg);
if (--errcount == 0) {
error_report("curl: further errors suppressed");
}
}
}
for (i = 0; i < CURL_NUM_ACB; i++) {
CURLAIOCB *acb = state->acb[i];
if (acb == NULL) {
continue;
}
if (!error) {
/* Assert that we have read all data */
assert(state->buf_off >= acb->end);
qemu_iovec_from_buf(acb->qiov, 0,
state->orig_buf + acb->start,
acb->end - acb->start);
if (acb->end - acb->start < acb->bytes) {
size_t offset = acb->end - acb->start;
qemu_iovec_memset(acb->qiov, offset, 0,
acb->bytes - offset);
}
}
acb->ret = error ? -EIO : 0;
state->acb[i] = NULL;
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
aio_co_wake(acb->co);
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
}
curl_clean_state(state);
break;
}
}
}
/* Called with s->mutex held. */
static void curl_multi_do_locked(CURLSocket *socket)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = socket->state->s;
int running;
int r;
if (!s->multi) {
return;
}
do {
r = curl_multi_socket_action(s->multi, socket->fd, 0, &running);
} while (r == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
}
static void curl_multi_do(void *arg)
{
CURLSocket *socket = arg;
BDRVCURLState *s = socket->state->s;
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
curl_multi_do_locked(socket);
curl_multi_check_completion(s);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
}
static void curl_multi_timeout_do(void *arg)
{
#ifdef NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
BDRVCURLState *s = (BDRVCURLState *)arg;
int running;
if (!s->multi) {
return;
}
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
curl_multi_socket_action(s->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, &running);
curl_multi_check_completion(s);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
#else
abort();
#endif
}
/* Called with s->mutex held. */
static CURLState *curl_find_state(BDRVCURLState *s)
{
CURLState *state = NULL;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
if (!s->states[i].in_use) {
state = &s->states[i];
state->in_use = 1;
break;
}
}
return state;
}
static int curl_init_state(BDRVCURLState *s, CURLState *state)
{
if (!state->curl) {
state->curl = curl_easy_init();
if (!state->curl) {
return -EIO;
}
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_URL, s->url);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,
(long) s->sslverify);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST,
s->sslverify ? 2L : 0L);
if (s->cookie) {
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIE, s->cookie);
}
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, (long)s->timeout);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
(void *)curl_read_cb);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, (void *)state);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_PRIVATE, (void *)state);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_NOSIGNAL, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, state->errmsg);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
if (s->username) {
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_USERNAME, s->username);
}
if (s->password) {
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, s->password);
}
if (s->proxyusername) {
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl,
CURLOPT_PROXYUSERNAME, s->proxyusername);
}
if (s->proxypassword) {
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl,
CURLOPT_PROXYPASSWORD, s->proxypassword);
}
/* Restrict supported protocols to avoid security issues in the more
* obscure protocols. For example, do not allow POP3/SMTP/IMAP see
* CVE-2013-0249.
*
* Restricting protocols is only supported from 7.19.4 upwards.
*/
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_PROTOCOLS, PROTOCOLS);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_REDIR_PROTOCOLS, PROTOCOLS);
#endif
#ifdef DEBUG_VERBOSE
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
#endif
}
QLIST_INIT(&state->sockets);
state->s = s;
return 0;
}
/* Called with s->mutex held. */
static void curl_clean_state(CURLState *s)
{
int j;
for (j = 0; j < CURL_NUM_ACB; j++) {
assert(!s->acb[j]);
}
if (s->s->multi)
curl_multi_remove_handle(s->s->multi, s->curl);
while (!QLIST_EMPTY(&s->sockets)) {
CURLSocket *socket = QLIST_FIRST(&s->sockets);
QLIST_REMOVE(socket, next);
g_free(socket);
}
s->in_use = 0;
qemu_co_enter_next(&s->s->free_state_waitq, &s->s->mutex);
}
static void curl_parse_filename(const char *filename, QDict *options,
Error **errp)
{
qdict_put_str(options, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL, filename);
}
static void curl_detach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
int i;
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
for (i = 0; i < CURL_NUM_STATES; i++) {
if (s->states[i].in_use) {
curl_clean_state(&s->states[i]);
}
if (s->states[i].curl) {
curl_easy_cleanup(s->states[i].curl);
s->states[i].curl = NULL;
}
g_free(s->states[i].orig_buf);
s->states[i].orig_buf = NULL;
}
if (s->multi) {
curl_multi_cleanup(s->multi);
s->multi = NULL;
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
timer_del(&s->timer);
}
static void curl_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs,
AioContext *new_context)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
aio_timer_init(new_context, &s->timer,
QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME, SCALE_NS,
curl_multi_timeout_do, s);
assert(!s->multi);
s->multi = curl_multi_init();
s->aio_context = new_context;
curl_multi_setopt(s->multi, CURLMOPT_SOCKETFUNCTION, curl_sock_cb);
#ifdef NEED_CURL_TIMER_CALLBACK
curl_multi_setopt(s->multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERDATA, s);
curl_multi_setopt(s->multi, CURLMOPT_TIMERFUNCTION, curl_timer_cb);
#endif
}
static QemuOptsList runtime_opts = {
.name = "curl",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(runtime_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "URL to open",
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD,
.type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
.help = "Readahead size",
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY,
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
.help = "Verify SSL certificate"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT,
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
.help = "Curl timeout"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "Pass the cookie or list of cookies with each request"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "ID of secret used as cookie passed with each request"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "Username for HTTP auth"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PASSWORD_SECRET,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "ID of secret used as password for HTTP auth",
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_USERNAME,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "Username for HTTP proxy auth"
},
{
.name = CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_PASSWORD_SECRET,
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "ID of secret used as password for HTTP proxy auth",
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags,
Error **errp)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
CURLState *state = NULL;
QemuOpts *opts;
const char *file;
const char *cookie;
const char *cookie_secret;
double d;
const char *secretid;
const char *protocol_delimiter;
int ret;
ret = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, "curl driver does not support writes",
errp);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
}
if (!libcurl_initialized) {
ret = curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
if (ret) {
error_setg(errp, "libcurl initialization failed with %d", ret);
return -EIO;
}
libcurl_initialized = true;
}
qemu_mutex_init(&s->mutex);
opts = qemu_opts_create(&runtime_opts, NULL, 0, &error_abort);
if (!qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(opts, options, errp)) {
goto out_noclean;
}
s->readahead_size = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_READAHEAD_DEFAULT);
if ((s->readahead_size & 0x1ff) != 0) {
error_setg(errp, "HTTP_READAHEAD_SIZE %zd is not a multiple of 512",
s->readahead_size);
goto out_noclean;
}
s->timeout = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_TIMEOUT_DEFAULT);
if (s->timeout > CURL_TIMEOUT_MAX) {
error_setg(errp, "timeout parameter is too large or negative");
goto out_noclean;
}
s->sslverify = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY_DEFAULT);
cookie = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE);
cookie_secret = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET);
if (cookie && cookie_secret) {
error_setg(errp,
"curl driver cannot handle both cookie and cookie secret");
goto out_noclean;
}
if (cookie_secret) {
s->cookie = qcrypto_secret_lookup_as_utf8(cookie_secret, errp);
if (!s->cookie) {
goto out_noclean;
}
} else {
s->cookie = g_strdup(cookie);
}
file = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL);
if (file == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "curl block driver requires an 'url' option");
goto out_noclean;
}
if (!strstart(file, bs->drv->protocol_name, &protocol_delimiter) ||
!strstart(protocol_delimiter, "://", NULL))
{
error_setg(errp, "%s curl driver cannot handle the URL '%s' (does not "
"start with '%s://')", bs->drv->protocol_name, file,
bs->drv->protocol_name);
goto out_noclean;
}
s->username = g_strdup(qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME));
secretid = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PASSWORD_SECRET);
if (secretid) {
s->password = qcrypto_secret_lookup_as_utf8(secretid, errp);
if (!s->password) {
goto out_noclean;
}
}
s->proxyusername = g_strdup(
qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_USERNAME));
secretid = qemu_opt_get(opts, CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_PASSWORD_SECRET);
if (secretid) {
s->proxypassword = qcrypto_secret_lookup_as_utf8(secretid, errp);
if (!s->proxypassword) {
goto out_noclean;
}
}
trace_curl_open(file);
qemu_co_queue_init(&s->free_state_waitq);
s->aio_context = bdrv_get_aio_context(bs);
s->url = g_strdup(file);
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
state = curl_find_state(s);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
if (!state) {
goto out_noclean;
}
// Get file size
if (curl_init_state(s, state) < 0) {
goto out;
}
s->accept_range = false;
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION,
curl_header_cb);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_HEADERDATA, s);
if (curl_easy_perform(state->curl))
goto out;
if (curl_easy_getinfo(state->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_LENGTH_DOWNLOAD, &d)) {
goto out;
}
/* Prior CURL 7.19.4 return value of 0 could mean that the file size is not
* know or the size is zero. From 7.19.4 CURL returns -1 if size is not
* known and zero if it is really zero-length file. */
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
if (d < 0) {
pstrcpy(state->errmsg, CURL_ERROR_SIZE,
"Server didn't report file size.");
goto out;
}
#else
if (d <= 0) {
pstrcpy(state->errmsg, CURL_ERROR_SIZE,
"Unknown file size or zero-length file.");
goto out;
}
#endif
s->len = d;
if ((!strncasecmp(s->url, "http://", strlen("http://"))
|| !strncasecmp(s->url, "https://", strlen("https://")))
&& !s->accept_range) {
pstrcpy(state->errmsg, CURL_ERROR_SIZE,
"Server does not support 'range' (byte ranges).");
goto out;
}
trace_curl_open_size(s->len);
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
curl_clean_state(state);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
curl_easy_cleanup(state->curl);
state->curl = NULL;
curl_attach_aio_context(bs, bdrv_get_aio_context(bs));
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return 0;
out:
error_setg(errp, "CURL: Error opening file: %s", state->errmsg);
curl_easy_cleanup(state->curl);
state->curl = NULL;
out_noclean:
qemu_mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);
g_free(s->cookie);
g_free(s->url);
g_free(s->username);
g_free(s->proxyusername);
g_free(s->proxypassword);
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return -EINVAL;
}
static void curl_setup_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, CURLAIOCB *acb)
{
CURLState *state;
int running;
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
uint64_t start = acb->offset;
uint64_t end;
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->mutex);
// In case we have the requested data already (e.g. read-ahead),
// we can just call the callback and be done.
if (curl_find_buf(s, start, acb->bytes, acb)) {
goto out;
}
// No cache found, so let's start a new request
for (;;) {
state = curl_find_state(s);
if (state) {
break;
}
qemu_co_queue_wait(&s->free_state_waitq, &s->mutex);
}
if (curl_init_state(s, state) < 0) {
curl_clean_state(state);
acb->ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
acb->start = 0;
acb->end = MIN(acb->bytes, s->len - start);
state->buf_off = 0;
g_free(state->orig_buf);
state->buf_start = start;
state->buf_len = MIN(acb->end + s->readahead_size, s->len - start);
end = start + state->buf_len - 1;
state->orig_buf = g_try_malloc(state->buf_len);
if (state->buf_len && state->orig_buf == NULL) {
curl_clean_state(state);
acb->ret = -ENOMEM;
goto out;
}
state->acb[0] = acb;
snprintf(state->range, 127, "%" PRIu64 "-%" PRIu64, start, end);
trace_curl_setup_preadv(acb->bytes, start, state->range);
curl_easy_setopt(state->curl, CURLOPT_RANGE, state->range);
if (curl_multi_add_handle(s->multi, state->curl) != CURLM_OK) {
state->acb[0] = NULL;
acb->ret = -EIO;
curl_clean_state(state);
goto out;
}
/* Tell curl it needs to kick things off */
curl_multi_socket_action(s->multi, CURL_SOCKET_TIMEOUT, 0, &running);
out:
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->mutex);
}
static int coroutine_fn curl_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs,
uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int flags)
{
CURLAIOCB acb = {
.co = qemu_coroutine_self(),
.ret = -EINPROGRESS,
.qiov = qiov,
.offset = offset,
.bytes = bytes
};
curl_setup_preadv(bs, &acb);
while (acb.ret == -EINPROGRESS) {
qemu_coroutine_yield();
}
return acb.ret;
}
static void curl_close(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
trace_curl_close();
curl_detach_aio_context(bs);
qemu_mutex_destroy(&s->mutex);
g_free(s->cookie);
g_free(s->url);
g_free(s->username);
g_free(s->proxyusername);
g_free(s->proxypassword);
}
static int64_t curl_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
return s->len;
}
static void curl_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs)
{
BDRVCURLState *s = bs->opaque;
/* "readahead" and "timeout" do not change the guest-visible data,
* so ignore them */
if (s->sslverify != CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY_DEFAULT ||
s->cookie || s->username || s->password || s->proxyusername ||
s->proxypassword)
{
return;
}
pstrcpy(bs->exact_filename, sizeof(bs->exact_filename), s->url);
}
static const char *const curl_strong_runtime_opts[] = {
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_URL,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_SSLVERIFY,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_COOKIE_SECRET,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_USERNAME,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PASSWORD_SECRET,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_USERNAME,
CURL_BLOCK_OPT_PROXY_PASSWORD_SECRET,
NULL
};
static BlockDriver bdrv_http = {
.format_name = "http",
.protocol_name = "http",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
.bdrv_parse_filename = curl_parse_filename,
.bdrv_file_open = curl_open,
.bdrv_close = curl_close,
.bdrv_getlength = curl_getlength,
.bdrv_co_preadv = curl_co_preadv,
.bdrv_detach_aio_context = curl_detach_aio_context,
.bdrv_attach_aio_context = curl_attach_aio_context,
.bdrv_refresh_filename = curl_refresh_filename,
.strong_runtime_opts = curl_strong_runtime_opts,
};
static BlockDriver bdrv_https = {
.format_name = "https",
.protocol_name = "https",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
.bdrv_parse_filename = curl_parse_filename,
.bdrv_file_open = curl_open,
.bdrv_close = curl_close,
.bdrv_getlength = curl_getlength,
.bdrv_co_preadv = curl_co_preadv,
.bdrv_detach_aio_context = curl_detach_aio_context,
.bdrv_attach_aio_context = curl_attach_aio_context,
.bdrv_refresh_filename = curl_refresh_filename,
.strong_runtime_opts = curl_strong_runtime_opts,
};
static BlockDriver bdrv_ftp = {
.format_name = "ftp",
.protocol_name = "ftp",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
.bdrv_parse_filename = curl_parse_filename,
.bdrv_file_open = curl_open,
.bdrv_close = curl_close,
.bdrv_getlength = curl_getlength,
.bdrv_co_preadv = curl_co_preadv,
.bdrv_detach_aio_context = curl_detach_aio_context,
.bdrv_attach_aio_context = curl_attach_aio_context,
.bdrv_refresh_filename = curl_refresh_filename,
.strong_runtime_opts = curl_strong_runtime_opts,
};
static BlockDriver bdrv_ftps = {
.format_name = "ftps",
.protocol_name = "ftps",
.instance_size = sizeof(BDRVCURLState),
.bdrv_parse_filename = curl_parse_filename,
.bdrv_file_open = curl_open,
.bdrv_close = curl_close,
.bdrv_getlength = curl_getlength,
.bdrv_co_preadv = curl_co_preadv,
.bdrv_detach_aio_context = curl_detach_aio_context,
.bdrv_attach_aio_context = curl_attach_aio_context,
.bdrv_refresh_filename = curl_refresh_filename,
.strong_runtime_opts = curl_strong_runtime_opts,
};
static void curl_block_init(void)
{
bdrv_register(&bdrv_http);
bdrv_register(&bdrv_https);
bdrv_register(&bdrv_ftp);
bdrv_register(&bdrv_ftps);
}
block_init(curl_block_init);
