/*
* OpenPOWER Palmetto BMC
*
* Andrew Jeffery <andrew@aj.id.au>
*
* Copyright 2016 IBM Corp.
*
* This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See
* the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "hw/arm/arm.h"
#include "hw/arm/aspeed.h"
#include "hw/arm/aspeed_soc.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/i2c/smbus_eeprom.h"
#include "hw/misc/pca9552.h"
#include "hw/misc/tmp105.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
static struct arm_boot_info aspeed_board_binfo = {
.board_id = -1, /* device-tree-only board */
.nb_cpus = 1,
};
struct AspeedBoardState {
AspeedSoCState soc;
MemoryRegion ram;
MemoryRegion max_ram;
};
/* Palmetto hardware value: 0x120CE416 */
#define PALMETTO_BMC_HW_STRAP1 ( \
SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_DRAM_SIZE(DRAM_SIZE_256MB) | \
SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_DRAM_CONFIG(2 /* DDR3 with CL=6, CWL=5 */) | \
SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_ACPI_DIS | \
SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_SET_CLK_SOURCE(AST2400_CLK_48M_IN) | \
SCU_HW_STRAP_VGA_CLASS_CODE | \
SCU_HW_STRAP_LPC_RESET_PIN | \
SCU_HW_STRAP_SPI_MODE(SCU_HW_STRAP_SPI_M_S_EN) | \
SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_SET_CPU_AHB_RATIO(AST2400_CPU_AHB_RATIO_2_1) | \
SCU_HW_STRAP_SPI_WIDTH | \
SCU_HW_STRAP_VGA_SIZE_SET(VGA_16M_DRAM) | \
SCU_AST2400_HW_STRAP_BOOT_MODE(AST2400_SPI_BOOT))
/* AST2500 evb hardware value: 0xF100C2E6 */
#define AST2500_EVB_HW_STRAP1 (( \
AST2500_HW_STRAP1_DEFAULTS | \
SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_SPI_AUTOFETCH_ENABLE | \
SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_GPIO_STRAP_ENABLE | \
SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_UART_DEBUG | \
SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_DDR4_ENABLE | \
SCU_HW_STRAP_MAC1_RGMII | \
SCU_HW_STRAP_MAC0_RGMII) & \
~SCU_HW_STRAP_2ND_BOOT_WDT)
/* Romulus hardware value: 0xF10AD206 */
#define ROMULUS_BMC_HW_STRAP1 ( \
AST2500_HW_STRAP1_DEFAULTS | \
SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_SPI_AUTOFETCH_ENABLE | \
SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_GPIO_STRAP_ENABLE | \
SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_UART_DEBUG | \
SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_DDR4_ENABLE | \
SCU_AST2500_HW_STRAP_ACPI_ENABLE | \
SCU_HW_STRAP_SPI_MODE(SCU_HW_STRAP_SPI_MASTER))
/* Witherspoon hardware value: 0xF10AD216 (but use romulus definition) */
#define WITHERSPOON_BMC_HW_STRAP1 ROMULUS_BMC_HW_STRAP1
/*
* The max ram region is for firmwares that scan the address space
* with load/store to guess how much RAM the SoC has.
*/
static uint64_t max_ram_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, unsigned size)
{
return 0;
}
static void max_ram_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t value,
unsigned size)
{
/* Discard writes */
}
static const MemoryRegionOps max_ram_ops = {
.read = max_ram_read,
.write = max_ram_write,
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
};
#define FIRMWARE_ADDR 0x0
static void write_boot_rom(DriveInfo *dinfo, hwaddr addr, size_t rom_size,
Error **errp)
{
BlockBackend *blk = blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo);
uint8_t *storage;
int64_t size;
/* The block backend size should have already been 'validated' by
* the creation of the m25p80 object.
*/
size = blk_getlength(blk);
if (size <= 0) {
error_setg(errp, "failed to get flash size");
return;
}
if (rom_size > size) {
rom_size = size;
}
storage = g_new0(uint8_t, rom_size);
if (blk_pread(blk, 0, storage, rom_size) < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "failed to read the initial flash content");
return;
}
rom_add_blob_fixed("aspeed.boot_rom", storage, rom_size, addr);
g_free(storage);
}
static void aspeed_board_init_flashes(AspeedSMCState *s, const char *flashtype,
Error **errp)
{
int i ;
for (i = 0; i < s->num_cs; ++i) {
AspeedSMCFlash *fl = &s->flashes[i];
DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_MTD);
qemu_irq cs_line;
fl->flash = ssi_create_slave_no_init(s->spi, flashtype);
if (dinfo) {
qdev_prop_set_drive(fl->flash, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo),
errp);
}
qdev_init_nofail(fl->flash);
cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(fl->flash, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(s), i + 1, cs_line);
}
}
static void aspeed_board_init(MachineState *machine,
const AspeedBoardConfig *cfg)
{
AspeedBoardState *bmc;
AspeedSoCClass *sc;
DriveInfo *drive0 = drive_get(IF_MTD, 0, 0);
ram_addr_t max_ram_size;
bmc = g_new0(AspeedBoardState, 1);
object_initialize(&bmc->soc, (sizeof(bmc->soc)), cfg->soc_name);
object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", OBJECT(&bmc->soc),
&error_abort);
sc = ASPEED_SOC_GET_CLASS(&bmc->soc);
object_property_set_uint(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), ram_size, "ram-size",
&error_abort);
object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), cfg->hw_strap1, "hw-strap1",
&error_abort);
object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), cfg->num_cs, "num-cs",
&error_abort);
if (machine->kernel_filename) {
/*
* When booting with a -kernel command line there is no u-boot
* that runs to unlock the SCU. In this case set the default to
* be unlocked as the kernel expects
*/
object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), ASPEED_SCU_PROT_KEY,
"hw-prot-key", &error_abort);
}
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), true, "realized",
&error_abort);
/*
* Allocate RAM after the memory controller has checked the size
* was valid. If not, a default value is used.
*/
ram_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), "ram-size",
&error_abort);
memory_region_allocate_system_memory(&bmc->ram, NULL, "ram", ram_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), sc->info->sdram_base,
&bmc->ram);
object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), "ram", OBJECT(&bmc->ram),
&error_abort);
max_ram_size = object_property_get_uint(OBJECT(&bmc->soc), "max-ram-size",
&error_abort);
memory_region_init_io(&bmc->max_ram, NULL, &max_ram_ops, NULL,
"max_ram", max_ram_size - ram_size);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(),
sc->info->sdram_base + ram_size,
&bmc->max_ram);
aspeed_board_init_flashes(&bmc->soc.fmc, cfg->fmc_model, &error_abort);
aspeed_board_init_flashes(&bmc->soc.spi[0], cfg->spi_model, &error_abort);
/* Install first FMC flash content as a boot rom. */
if (drive0) {
AspeedSMCFlash *fl = &bmc->soc.fmc.flashes[0];
MemoryRegion *boot_rom = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
/*
* create a ROM region using the default mapping window size of
* the flash module. The window size is 64MB for the AST2400
* SoC and 128MB for the AST2500 SoC, which is twice as big as
* needed by the flash modules of the Aspeed machines.
*/
memory_region_init_rom(boot_rom, OBJECT(bmc), "aspeed.boot_rom",
fl->size, &error_abort);
memory_region_add_subregion(get_system_memory(), FIRMWARE_ADDR,
boot_rom);
write_boot_rom(drive0, FIRMWARE_ADDR, fl->size, &error_abort);
}
aspeed_board_binfo.kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
aspeed_board_binfo.initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
aspeed_board_binfo.kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
aspeed_board_binfo.ram_size = ram_size;
aspeed_board_binfo.loader_start = sc->info->sdram_base;
if (cfg->i2c_init) {
cfg->i2c_init(bmc);
}
arm_load_kernel(ARM_CPU(first_cpu), &aspeed_board_binfo);
}
static void palmetto_bmc_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc)
{
AspeedSoCState *soc = &bmc->soc;
DeviceState *dev;
uint8_t *eeprom_buf = g_malloc0(32 * 1024);
/* The palmetto platform expects a ds3231 RTC but a ds1338 is
* enough to provide basic RTC features. Alarms will be missing */
i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 0), "ds1338", 0x68);
smbus_eeprom_init_one(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 0), 0x50,
eeprom_buf);
/* add a TMP423 temperature sensor */
dev = i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 2),
"tmp423", 0x4c);
object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), 31000, "temperature0", &error_abort);
object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), 28000, "temperature1", &error_abort);
object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), 20000, "temperature2", &error_abort);
object_property_set_int(OBJECT(dev), 110000, "temperature3", &error_abort);
}
static void ast2500_evb_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc)
{
AspeedSoCState *soc = &bmc->soc;
uint8_t *eeprom_buf = g_malloc0(8 * 1024);
smbus_eeprom_init_one(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 3), 0x50,
eeprom_buf);
/* The AST2500 EVB expects a LM75 but a TMP105 is compatible */
i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 7),
TYPE_TMP105, 0x4d);
/* The AST2500 EVB does not have an RTC. Let's pretend that one is
* plugged on the I2C bus header */
i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 11), "ds1338", 0x32);
}
static void romulus_bmc_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc)
{
AspeedSoCState *soc = &bmc->soc;
/* The romulus board expects Epson RX8900 I2C RTC but a ds1338 is
* good enough */
i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 11), "ds1338", 0x32);
}
static void witherspoon_bmc_i2c_init(AspeedBoardState *bmc)
{
AspeedSoCState *soc = &bmc->soc;
uint8_t *eeprom_buf = g_malloc0(8 * 1024);
i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 3), TYPE_PCA9552,
0x60);
i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 4), "tmp423", 0x4c);
i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 5), "tmp423", 0x4c);
/* The Witherspoon expects a TMP275 but a TMP105 is compatible */
i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 9), TYPE_TMP105,
0x4a);
/* The witherspoon board expects Epson RX8900 I2C RTC but a ds1338 is
* good enough */
i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 11), "ds1338", 0x32);
smbus_eeprom_init_one(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 11), 0x51,
eeprom_buf);
i2c_create_slave(aspeed_i2c_get_bus(DEVICE(&soc->i2c), 11), TYPE_PCA9552,
0x60);
}
static void aspeed_machine_init(MachineState *machine)
{
AspeedMachineClass *amc = ASPEED_MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
aspeed_board_init(machine, amc->board);
}
static void aspeed_machine_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
AspeedMachineClass *amc = ASPEED_MACHINE_CLASS(oc);
const AspeedBoardConfig *board = data;
mc->desc = board->desc;
mc->init = aspeed_machine_init;
mc->max_cpus = 1;
mc->no_sdcard = 1;
mc->no_floppy = 1;
mc->no_cdrom = 1;
mc->no_parallel = 1;
amc->board = board;
}
static const TypeInfo aspeed_machine_type = {
.name = TYPE_ASPEED_MACHINE,
.parent = TYPE_MACHINE,
.instance_size = sizeof(AspeedMachine),
.class_size = sizeof(AspeedMachineClass),
.abstract = true,
};
static const AspeedBoardConfig aspeed_boards[] = {
{
.name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("palmetto-bmc"),
.desc = "OpenPOWER Palmetto BMC (ARM926EJ-S)",
.soc_name = "ast2400-a1",
.hw_strap1 = PALMETTO_BMC_HW_STRAP1,
.fmc_model = "n25q256a",
.spi_model = "mx25l25635e",
.num_cs = 1,
.i2c_init = palmetto_bmc_i2c_init,
}, {
.name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("ast2500-evb"),
.desc = "Aspeed AST2500 EVB (ARM1176)",
.soc_name = "ast2500-a1",
.hw_strap1 = AST2500_EVB_HW_STRAP1,
.fmc_model = "w25q256",
.spi_model = "mx25l25635e",
.num_cs = 1,
.i2c_init = ast2500_evb_i2c_init,
}, {
.name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("romulus-bmc"),
.desc = "OpenPOWER Romulus BMC (ARM1176)",
.soc_name = "ast2500-a1",
.hw_strap1 = ROMULUS_BMC_HW_STRAP1,
.fmc_model = "n25q256a",
.spi_model = "mx66l1g45g",
.num_cs = 2,
.i2c_init = romulus_bmc_i2c_init,
}, {
.name = MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("witherspoon-bmc"),
.desc = "OpenPOWER Witherspoon BMC (ARM1176)",
.soc_name = "ast2500-a1",
.hw_strap1 = WITHERSPOON_BMC_HW_STRAP1,
.fmc_model = "mx25l25635e",
.spi_model = "mx66l1g45g",
.num_cs = 2,
.i2c_init = witherspoon_bmc_i2c_init,
},
};
static void aspeed_machine_types(void)
{
int i;
type_register_static(&aspeed_machine_type);
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_boards); ++i) {
TypeInfo ti = {
.name = aspeed_boards[i].name,
.parent = TYPE_ASPEED_MACHINE,
.class_init = aspeed_machine_class_init,
.class_data = (void *)&aspeed_boards[i],
};
type_register(&ti);
}
}
type_init(aspeed_machine_types)
