/*
* GUSEMU32 - bus interface part
*
* Copyright (C) 2000-2007 Tibor "TS" Schütz
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
/*
* TODO: check mixer: see 7.20 of sdk for panning pos (applies to all gus models?)?
*/
#include "hw/gustate.h"
#include "hw/gusemu.h"
#define GUSregb(position) (* (gusptr+(position)))
#define GUSregw(position) (*(GUSword *) (gusptr+(position)))
#define GUSregd(position) (*(GUSdword *)(gusptr+(position)))
/* size given in bytes */
unsigned int gus_read(GUSEmuState * state, int port, int size)
{
int value_read = 0;
GUSbyte *gusptr;
gusptr = state->gusdatapos;
GUSregd(portaccesses)++;
switch (port & 0xff0f)
{
/* MixerCtrlReg (read not supported on GUS classic) */
/* case 0x200: return GUSregb(MixerCtrlReg2x0); */
case 0x206: /* IRQstatReg / SB2x6IRQ */
/* adlib/sb bits set in port handlers */
/* timer/voice bits set in gus_irqgen() */
/* dma bit set in gus_dma_transferdata */
/* midi not implemented yet */
return GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6);
/* case 0x308: */ /* AdLib388 */
case 0x208:
if (GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) & 1)
return GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8);
return GUSregb(AdLibStatus2x8); /* AdLibStatus */
case 0x309: /* AdLib389 */
case 0x209:
return GUSregb(AdLibData2x9); /* AdLibData */
case 0x20A:
return GUSregb(AdLibCommand2xA); /* AdLib2x8_2xA */
#if 0
case 0x20B: /* GUS hidden registers (read not supported on GUS classic) */
switch (GUSregb(RegCtrl_2xF) & 0x07)
{
case 0: /* IRQ/DMA select */
if (GUSregb(MixerCtrlReg2x0) & 0x40)
return GUSregb(IRQ_2xB); /* control register select bit */
else
return GUSregb(DMA_2xB);
/* case 1-5: */ /* general purpose emulation regs */
/* return ... */ /* + status reset reg (write only) */
case 6:
return GUSregb(Jumper_2xB); /* Joystick/MIDI enable (JumperReg) */
default:;
}
break;
#endif
case 0x20C: /* SB2xCd */
value_read = GUSregb(SB2xCd);
if (GUSregb(StatRead_2xF) & 0x20)
GUSregb(SB2xCd) ^= 0x80; /* toggle MSB on read */
return value_read;
/* case 0x20D: */ /* SB2xD is write only -> 2xE writes to it*/
case 0x20E:
if (GUSregb(RegCtrl_2xF) & 0x80) /* 2xE read IRQ enabled? */
{
GUSregb(StatRead_2xF) |= 0x80;
GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, 1);
}
return GUSregb(SB2xE); /* SB2xE */
case 0x20F: /* StatRead_2xF */
/*set/clear fixed bits */
/*value_read = (GUSregb(StatRead_2xF) & 0xf9)|1; */ /*(LSB not set on GUS classic!)*/
value_read = (GUSregb(StatRead_2xF) & 0xf9);
if (GUSregb(MixerCtrlReg2x0) & 0x08)
value_read |= 2; /* DMA/IRQ enabled flag */
return value_read;
/* case 0x300: */ /* MIDI (not implemented) */
/* case 0x301: */ /* MIDI (not implemented) */
case 0x302:
return GUSregb(VoiceSelReg3x2); /* VoiceSelReg */
case 0x303:
return GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3); /* FunkSelReg */
case 0x304: /* DataRegLoByte3x4 + DataRegWord3x4 */
case 0x305: /* DataRegHiByte3x5 */
switch (GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3))
{
/* common functions */
case 0x41: /* DramDMAContrReg */
value_read = GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl); /* &0xfb */
GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) &= 0xbb;
if (state->gusdma >= 4)
value_read |= 0x04;
if (GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) & 0x80)
{
value_read |= 0x40;
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) &= 0x7f;
if (!GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6))
GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
}
return (GUSbyte) value_read;
/* DramDMAmemPosReg */
/* case 0x42: value_read=GUSregw(GUS42DMAStart); break;*/
/* 43h+44h write only */
case 0x45:
return GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl); /* TimerCtrlReg */
/* 46h+47h write only */
/* 48h: samp freq - write only */
case 0x49:
return GUSregb(GUS49SampCtrl) & 0xbf; /* SampCtrlReg */
/* case 4bh: */ /* joystick trim not supported */
/* case 0x4c: return GUSregb(GUS4cReset); */ /* GUSreset: write only*/
/* voice specific functions */
case 0x80:
case 0x81:
case 0x82:
case 0x83:
case 0x84:
case 0x85:
case 0x86:
case 0x87:
case 0x88:
case 0x89:
case 0x8a:
case 0x8b:
case 0x8c:
case 0x8d:
{
int offset = 2 * (GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3) & 0x0f);
offset += ((int) GUSregb(VoiceSelReg3x2) & 0x1f) << 5; /* = Voice*32 + Funktion*2 */
value_read = GUSregw(offset);
}
break;
/* voice unspecific functions */
case 0x8e: /* NumVoice */
return GUSregb(NumVoices);
case 0x8f: /* irqstatreg */
/* (pseudo IRQ-FIFO is processed during a gus_write(0x3X3,0x8f)) */
return GUSregb(SynVoiceIRQ8f);
default:
return 0xffff;
}
if (size == 1)
{
if ((port & 0xff0f) == 0x305)
value_read = value_read >> 8;
value_read &= 0xff;
}
return (GUSword) value_read;
/* case 0x306: */ /* Mixer/Version info */
/* return 0xff; */ /* Pre 3.6 boards, ICS mixer NOT present */
case 0x307: /* DRAMaccess */
{
GUSbyte *adr;
adr = state->himemaddr + (GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) & 0xfffff);
return *adr;
}
default:;
}
return 0xffff;
}
void gus_write(GUSEmuState * state, int port, int size, unsigned int data)
{
GUSbyte *gusptr;
gusptr = state->gusdatapos;
GUSregd(portaccesses)++;
switch (port & 0xff0f)
{
case 0x200: /* MixerCtrlReg */
GUSregb(MixerCtrlReg2x0) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
case 0x206: /* IRQstatReg / SB2x6IRQ */
if (GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) & 0x20) /* SB IRQ enabled? -> set 2x6IRQ bit */
{
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 0x08;
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) = 0x10;
GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, 1);
}
break;
case 0x308: /* AdLib 388h */
case 0x208: /* AdLibCommandReg */
GUSregb(AdLibCommand2xA) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
case 0x309: /* AdLib 389h */
case 0x209: /* AdLibDataReg */
if ((GUSregb(AdLibCommand2xA) == 0x04) && (!(GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) & 1))) /* GUS auto timer mode enabled? */
{
if (data & 0x80)
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) &= 0x1f; /* AdLib IRQ reset? -> clear maskable adl. timer int regs */
else
GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) = (GUSbyte) data;
}
else
{
GUSregb(AdLibData2x9) = (GUSbyte) data;
if (GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) & 0x02)
{
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 0x01;
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) = 0x10;
GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, 1);
}
}
break;
case 0x20A:
GUSregb(AdLibStatus2x8) = (GUSbyte) data;
break; /* AdLibStatus2x8 */
case 0x20B: /* GUS hidden registers */
switch (GUSregb(RegCtrl_2xF) & 0x7)
{
case 0:
if (GUSregb(MixerCtrlReg2x0) & 0x40)
GUSregb(IRQ_2xB) = (GUSbyte) data; /* control register select bit */
else
GUSregb(DMA_2xB) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
/* case 1-4: general purpose emulation regs */
case 5: /* clear stat reg 2xF */
GUSregb(StatRead_2xF) = 0; /* ToDo: is this identical with GUS classic? */
if (!GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6))
GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
break;
case 6: /* Jumper reg (Joystick/MIDI enable) */
GUSregb(Jumper_2xB) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
default:;
}
break;
case 0x20C: /* SB2xCd */
if (GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) & 0x20)
{
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 0x10; /* SB IRQ enabled? -> set 2xCIRQ bit */
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) = 0x10;
GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, 1);
}
case 0x20D: /* SB2xCd no IRQ */
GUSregb(SB2xCd) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
case 0x20E: /* SB2xE */
GUSregb(SB2xE) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
case 0x20F:
GUSregb(RegCtrl_2xF) = (GUSbyte) data;
break; /* CtrlReg2xF */
case 0x302: /* VoiceSelReg */
GUSregb(VoiceSelReg3x2) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
case 0x303: /* FunkSelReg */
GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3) = (GUSbyte) data;
if ((GUSbyte) data == 0x8f) /* set irqstatreg, get voicereg and clear IRQ */
{
int voice;
if (GUSregd(voicewavetableirq)) /* WavetableIRQ */
{
for (voice = 0; voice < 31; voice++)
{
if (GUSregd(voicewavetableirq) & (1 << voice))
{
GUSregd(voicewavetableirq) ^= (1 << voice); /* clear IRQ bit */
GUSregb(voice << 5) &= 0x7f; /* clear voice reg irq bit */
if (!GUSregd(voicewavetableirq))
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) &= 0xdf;
if (!GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6))
GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
GUSregb(SynVoiceIRQ8f) = voice | 0x60; /* (bit==0 => IRQ wartend) */
return;
}
}
}
else if (GUSregd(voicevolrampirq)) /* VolRamp IRQ */
{
for (voice = 0; voice < 31; voice++)
{
if (GUSregd(voicevolrampirq) & (1 << voice))
{
GUSregd(voicevolrampirq) ^= (1 << voice); /* clear IRQ bit */
GUSregb((voice << 5) + VSRVolRampControl) &= 0x7f; /* clear voice volume reg irq bit */
if (!GUSregd(voicevolrampirq))
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) &= 0xbf;
if (!GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6))
GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
GUSregb(SynVoiceIRQ8f) = voice | 0x80; /* (bit==0 => IRQ wartend) */
return;
}
}
}
GUSregb(SynVoiceIRQ8f) = 0xe8; /* kein IRQ wartet */
}
break;
case 0x304:
case 0x305:
{
GUSword writedata = (GUSword) data;
GUSword readmask = 0x0000;
if (size == 1)
{
readmask = 0xff00;
writedata &= 0xff;
if ((port & 0xff0f) == 0x305)
{
writedata = (GUSword) (writedata << 8);
readmask = 0x00ff;
}
}
switch (GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3))
{
/* voice specific functions */
case 0x00:
case 0x01:
case 0x02:
case 0x03:
case 0x04:
case 0x05:
case 0x06:
case 0x07:
case 0x08:
case 0x09:
case 0x0a:
case 0x0b:
case 0x0c:
case 0x0d:
{
int offset;
if (!(GUSregb(GUS4cReset) & 0x01))
break; /* reset flag active? */
offset = 2 * (GUSregb(FunkSelReg3x3) & 0x0f);
offset += (GUSregb(VoiceSelReg3x2) & 0x1f) << 5; /* = Voice*32 + Funktion*2 */
GUSregw(offset) = (GUSword) ((GUSregw(offset) & readmask) | writedata);
}
break;
/* voice unspecific functions */
case 0x0e: /* NumVoices */
GUSregb(NumVoices) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
/* case 0x0f: */ /* read only */
/* common functions */
case 0x41: /* DramDMAContrReg */
GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) = (GUSbyte) data;
if (data & 0x01)
GUS_dmarequest(state);
break;
case 0x42: /* DramDMAmemPosReg */
GUSregw(GUS42DMAStart) = (GUSregw(GUS42DMAStart) & readmask) | writedata;
GUSregb(GUS50DMAHigh) &= 0xf; /* compatibility stuff... */
break;
case 0x43: /* DRAMaddrLo */
GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) =
(GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) & (readmask | 0xff0000)) | writedata;
break;
case 0x44: /* DRAMaddrHi */
GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) =
(GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) & 0xffff) | ((data & 0x0f) << 16);
break;
case 0x45: /* TCtrlReg */
GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) = (GUSbyte) data;
if (!(data & 0x20))
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) &= 0xe7; /* sb IRQ dis? -> clear 2x8/2xC sb IRQ flags */
if (!(data & 0x02))
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) &= 0xfe; /* adlib data IRQ dis? -> clear 2x8 adlib IRQ flag */
if (!(GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) & 0x19))
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) &= 0xef; /* 0xe6; $$clear IRQ if both IRQ bits are inactive or cleared */
/* catch up delayed timer IRQs: */
if ((GUSregw(TimerIRQs) > 1) && (GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) & 3))
{
if (GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) & 1) /* start timer 1 (80us decrement rate) */
{
if (!(GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) & 0x40))
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 0xc0; /* maskable bits */
if (data & 4) /* timer1 irq enable */
{
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 4; /* nonmaskable bit */
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) |= 4; /* timer 1 irq pending */
}
}
if (GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) & 2) /* start timer 2 (320us decrement rate) */
{
if (!(GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) & 0x20))
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 0xa0; /* maskable bits */
if (data & 8) /* timer2 irq enable */
{
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) |= 2; /* nonmaskable bit */
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) |= 8; /* timer 2 irq pending */
}
}
GUSregw(TimerIRQs)--;
if (GUSregw(BusyTimerIRQs) > 1)
GUSregw(BusyTimerIRQs)--;
else
GUSregw(BusyTimerIRQs) =
GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, GUSregw(TimerIRQs));
}
else
GUSregw(TimerIRQs) = 0;
if (!(data & 0x04))
{
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) &= 0xfb; /* clear non-maskable timer1 bit */
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) &= 0xfb;
}
if (!(data & 0x08))
{
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) &= 0xfd; /* clear non-maskable timer2 bit */
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) &= 0xf7;
}
if (!GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6))
GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
break;
case 0x46: /* Counter1 */
GUSregb(GUS46Counter1) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
case 0x47: /* Counter2 */
GUSregb(GUS47Counter2) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
/* case 0x48: */ /* sampling freq reg not emulated (same as interwave) */
case 0x49: /* SampCtrlReg */
GUSregb(GUS49SampCtrl) = (GUSbyte) data;
break;
/* case 0x4b: */ /* joystick trim not emulated */
case 0x4c: /* GUSreset */
GUSregb(GUS4cReset) = (GUSbyte) data;
if (!(GUSregb(GUS4cReset) & 1)) /* reset... */
{
GUSregd(voicewavetableirq) = 0;
GUSregd(voicevolrampirq) = 0;
GUSregw(TimerIRQs) = 0;
GUSregw(BusyTimerIRQs) = 0;
GUSregb(NumVoices) = 0xcd;
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) = 0;
GUSregb(TimerStatus2x8) = 0;
GUSregb(AdLibData2x9) = 0;
GUSregb(TimerDataReg2x9) = 0;
GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) = 0;
GUSregb(GUS45TimerCtrl) = 0;
GUSregb(GUS49SampCtrl) = 0;
GUSregb(GUS4cReset) &= 0xf9; /* clear IRQ and DAC enable bits */
GUS_irqclear(state, state->gusirq);
}
/* IRQ enable bit checked elsewhere */
/* EnableDAC bit may be used by external callers */
break;
}
}
break;
case 0x307: /* DRAMaccess */
{
GUSbyte *adr;
adr = state->himemaddr + (GUSregd(GUSDRAMPOS24bit) & 0xfffff);
*adr = (GUSbyte) data;
}
break;
}
}
/* Attention when breaking up a single DMA transfer to multiple ones:
* it may lead to multiple terminal count interrupts and broken transfers:
*
* 1. Whenever you transfer a piece of data, the gusemu callback is invoked
* 2. The callback may generate a TC irq (if the register was set up to do so)
* 3. The irq may result in the program using the GUS to reprogram the GUS
*
* Some programs also decide to upload by just checking if TC occurs
* (via interrupt or a cleared GUS dma flag)
* and then start the next transfer, without checking DMA state
*
* Thus: Always make sure to set the TC flag correctly!
*
* Note that the genuine GUS had a granularity of 16 bytes/words for low/high DMA
* while later cards had atomic granularity provided by an additional GUS50DMAHigh register
* GUSemu also uses this register to support byte-granular transfers for better compatibility
* with emulators other than GUSemu32
*/
void gus_dma_transferdata(GUSEmuState * state, char *dma_addr, unsigned int count, int TC)
{
/* this function gets called by the callback function as soon as a DMA transfer is about to start
* dma_addr is a translated address within accessible memory, not the physical one,
* count is (real dma count register)+1
* note that the amount of bytes transferred is fully determined by values in the DMA registers
* do not forget to update DMA states after transferring the entire block:
* DREQ cleared & TC asserted after the _whole_ transfer */
char *srcaddr;
char *destaddr;
char msbmask = 0;
GUSbyte *gusptr;
gusptr = state->gusdatapos;
srcaddr = dma_addr; /* system memory address */
{
int offset = (GUSregw(GUS42DMAStart) << 4) + (GUSregb(GUS50DMAHigh) & 0xf);
if (state->gusdma >= 4)
offset = (offset & 0xc0000) + (2 * (offset & 0x1fff0)); /* 16 bit address translation */
destaddr = (char *) state->himemaddr + offset; /* wavetable RAM address */
}
GUSregw(GUS42DMAStart) += (GUSword) (count >> 4); /* ToDo: add 16bit GUS page limit? */
GUSregb(GUS50DMAHigh) = (GUSbyte) ((count + GUSregb(GUS50DMAHigh)) & 0xf); /* ToDo: add 16bit GUS page limit? */
if (GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) & 0x02) /* direction, 0 := sysram->gusram */
{
char *tmpaddr = destaddr;
destaddr = srcaddr;
srcaddr = tmpaddr;
}
if ((GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) & 0x80) && (!(GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) & 0x02)))
msbmask = (const char) 0x80; /* invert MSB */
for (; count > 0; count--)
{
if (GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) & 0x40)
*(destaddr++) = *(srcaddr++); /* 16 bit lobyte */
else
*(destaddr++) = (msbmask ^ (*(srcaddr++))); /* 8 bit */
if (state->gusdma >= 4)
*(destaddr++) = (msbmask ^ (*(srcaddr++))); /* 16 bit hibyte */
}
if (TC)
{
(GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl)) &= 0xfe; /* clear DMA request bit */
if (GUSregb(GUS41DMACtrl) & 0x20) /* DMA terminal count IRQ */
{
GUSregb(IRQStatReg2x6) |= 0x80;
GUS_irqrequest(state, state->gusirq, 1);
}
}
}
