/*
* QEMU OldWorld PowerMac (currently ~G3 Beige) hardware System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2004-2007 Fabrice Bellard
* Copyright (c) 2007 Jocelyn Mayer
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "hw/hw.h"
#include "hw/ppc/ppc.h"
#include "mac.h"
#include "hw/input/adb.h"
#include "hw/timer/m48t59.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "net/net.h"
#include "hw/isa/isa.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
#include "hw/char/escc.h"
#include "hw/ide.h"
#include "hw/loader.h"
#include "elf.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "kvm_ppc.h"
#include "sysemu/blockdev.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#define MAX_IDE_BUS 2
#define CFG_ADDR 0xf0000510
#define TBFREQ 16600000UL
#define CLOCKFREQ 266000000UL
#define BUSFREQ 66000000UL
static int fw_cfg_boot_set(void *opaque, const char *boot_device)
{
fw_cfg_add_i16(opaque, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, boot_device[0]);
return 0;
}
static uint64_t translate_kernel_address(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)
{
return (addr & 0x0fffffff) + KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
}
static hwaddr round_page(hwaddr addr)
{
return (addr + TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1) & TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
}
static void ppc_heathrow_reset(void *opaque)
{
PowerPCCPU *cpu = opaque;
cpu_reset(CPU(cpu));
}
static void ppc_heathrow_init(MachineState *machine)
{
ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
const char *cpu_model = machine->cpu_model;
const char *kernel_filename = machine->kernel_filename;
const char *kernel_cmdline = machine->kernel_cmdline;
const char *initrd_filename = machine->initrd_filename;
const char *boot_device = machine->boot_order;
MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
PowerPCCPU *cpu = NULL;
CPUPPCState *env = NULL;
char *filename;
qemu_irq *pic, **heathrow_irqs;
int linux_boot, i;
MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
MemoryRegion *bios = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
MemoryRegion *isa = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
uint32_t kernel_base, initrd_base, cmdline_base = 0;
int32_t kernel_size, initrd_size;
PCIBus *pci_bus;
PCIDevice *macio;
MACIOIDEState *macio_ide;
DeviceState *dev;
BusState *adb_bus;
int bios_size;
MemoryRegion *pic_mem;
MemoryRegion *escc_mem, *escc_bar = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
uint16_t ppc_boot_device;
DriveInfo *hd[MAX_IDE_BUS * MAX_IDE_DEVS];
void *fw_cfg;
linux_boot = (kernel_filename != NULL);
/* init CPUs */
if (cpu_model == NULL)
cpu_model = "G3";
for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
cpu = cpu_ppc_init(cpu_model);
if (cpu == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Unable to find PowerPC CPU definition\n");
exit(1);
}
env = &cpu->env;
/* Set time-base frequency to 16.6 Mhz */
cpu_ppc_tb_init(env, TBFREQ);
qemu_register_reset(ppc_heathrow_reset, cpu);
}
/* allocate RAM */
if (ram_size > (2047 << 20)) {
fprintf(stderr,
"qemu: Too much memory for this machine: %d MB, maximum 2047 MB\n",
((unsigned int)ram_size / (1 << 20)));
exit(1);
}
memory_region_init_ram(ram, NULL, "ppc_heathrow.ram", ram_size);
vmstate_register_ram_global(ram);
memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0, ram);
/* allocate and load BIOS */
memory_region_init_ram(bios, NULL, "ppc_heathrow.bios", BIOS_SIZE);
vmstate_register_ram_global(bios);
if (bios_name == NULL)
bios_name = PROM_FILENAME;
filename = qemu_find_file(QEMU_FILE_TYPE_BIOS, bios_name);
memory_region_set_readonly(bios, true);
memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, PROM_ADDR, bios);
/* Load OpenBIOS (ELF) */
if (filename) {
bios_size = load_elf(filename, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL,
1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
g_free(filename);
} else {
bios_size = -1;
}
if (bios_size < 0 || bios_size > BIOS_SIZE) {
hw_error("qemu: could not load PowerPC bios '%s'\n", bios_name);
exit(1);
}
if (linux_boot) {
uint64_t lowaddr = 0;
int bswap_needed;
#ifdef BSWAP_NEEDED
bswap_needed = 1;
#else
bswap_needed = 0;
#endif
kernel_base = KERNEL_LOAD_ADDR;
kernel_size = load_elf(kernel_filename, translate_kernel_address, NULL,
NULL, &lowaddr, NULL, 1, ELF_MACHINE, 0);
if (kernel_size < 0)
kernel_size = load_aout(kernel_filename, kernel_base,
ram_size - kernel_base, bswap_needed,
TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
if (kernel_size < 0)
kernel_size = load_image_targphys(kernel_filename,
kernel_base,
ram_size - kernel_base);
if (kernel_size < 0) {
hw_error("qemu: could not load kernel '%s'\n",
kernel_filename);
exit(1);
}
/* load initrd */
if (initrd_filename) {
initrd_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
initrd_size = load_image_targphys(initrd_filename, initrd_base,
ram_size - initrd_base);
if (initrd_size < 0) {
hw_error("qemu: could not load initial ram disk '%s'\n",
initrd_filename);
exit(1);
}
cmdline_base = round_page(initrd_base + initrd_size);
} else {
initrd_base = 0;
initrd_size = 0;
cmdline_base = round_page(kernel_base + kernel_size + KERNEL_GAP);
}
ppc_boot_device = 'm';
} else {
kernel_base = 0;
kernel_size = 0;
initrd_base = 0;
initrd_size = 0;
ppc_boot_device = '\0';
for (i = 0; boot_device[i] != '\0'; i++) {
/* TOFIX: for now, the second IDE channel is not properly
* used by OHW. The Mac floppy disk are not emulated.
* For now, OHW cannot boot from the network.
*/
#if 0
if (boot_device[i] >= 'a' && boot_device[i] <= 'f') {
ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
break;
}
#else
if (boot_device[i] >= 'c' && boot_device[i] <= 'd') {
ppc_boot_device = boot_device[i];
break;
}
#endif
}
if (ppc_boot_device == '\0') {
fprintf(stderr, "No valid boot device for G3 Beige machine\n");
exit(1);
}
}
/* Register 2 MB of ISA IO space */
memory_region_init_alias(isa, NULL, "isa_mmio",
get_system_io(), 0, 0x00200000);
memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0xfe000000, isa);
/* XXX: we register only 1 output pin for heathrow PIC */
heathrow_irqs = g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq *));
heathrow_irqs[0] =
g_malloc0(smp_cpus * sizeof(qemu_irq) * 1);
/* Connect the heathrow PIC outputs to the 6xx bus */
for (i = 0; i < smp_cpus; i++) {
switch (PPC_INPUT(env)) {
case PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx:
heathrow_irqs[i] = heathrow_irqs[0] + (i * 1);
heathrow_irqs[i][0] =
((qemu_irq *)env->irq_inputs)[PPC6xx_INPUT_INT];
break;
default:
hw_error("Bus model not supported on OldWorld Mac machine\n");
}
}
/* init basic PC hardware */
if (PPC_INPUT(env) != PPC_FLAGS_INPUT_6xx) {
hw_error("Only 6xx bus is supported on heathrow machine\n");
}
pic = heathrow_pic_init(&pic_mem, 1, heathrow_irqs);
pci_bus = pci_grackle_init(0xfec00000, pic,
get_system_memory(),
get_system_io());
pci_vga_init(pci_bus);
escc_mem = escc_init(0, pic[0x0f], pic[0x10], serial_hds[0],
serial_hds[1], ESCC_CLOCK, 4);
memory_region_init_alias(escc_bar, NULL, "escc-bar",
escc_mem, 0, memory_region_size(escc_mem));
for(i = 0; i < nb_nics; i++)
pci_nic_init_nofail(&nd_table[i], pci_bus, "ne2k_pci", NULL);
ide_drive_get(hd, MAX_IDE_BUS);
macio = pci_create(pci_bus, -1, TYPE_OLDWORLD_MACIO);
dev = DEVICE(macio);
qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 0, pic[0x12]); /* CUDA */
qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 1, pic[0x0D]); /* IDE-0 */
qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 2, pic[0x02]); /* IDE-0 DMA */
qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 3, pic[0x0E]); /* IDE-1 */
qdev_connect_gpio_out(dev, 4, pic[0x03]); /* IDE-1 DMA */
macio_init(macio, pic_mem, escc_bar);
macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio),
"ide[0]"));
macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, hd);
macio_ide = MACIO_IDE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio),
"ide[1]"));
macio_ide_init_drives(macio_ide, &hd[MAX_IDE_DEVS]);
dev = DEVICE(object_resolve_path_component(OBJECT(macio), "cuda"));
adb_bus = qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "adb.0");
dev = qdev_create(adb_bus, TYPE_ADB_KEYBOARD);
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
dev = qdev_create(adb_bus, TYPE_ADB_MOUSE);
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
if (usb_enabled(false)) {
pci_create_simple(pci_bus, -1, "pci-ohci");
}
if (graphic_depth != 15 && graphic_depth != 32 && graphic_depth != 8)
graphic_depth = 15;
/* No PCI init: the BIOS will do it */
fw_cfg = fw_cfg_init(0, 0, CFG_ADDR, CFG_ADDR + 2);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MAX_CPUS, (uint16_t)max_cpus);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_ID, 1);
fw_cfg_add_i64(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_RAM_SIZE, (uint64_t)ram_size);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_MACHINE_ID, ARCH_HEATHROW);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_ADDR, kernel_base);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_SIZE, kernel_size);
if (kernel_cmdline) {
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, cmdline_base);
pstrcpy_targphys("cmdline", cmdline_base, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE, kernel_cmdline);
} else {
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_KERNEL_CMDLINE, 0);
}
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_ADDR, initrd_base);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_INITRD_SIZE, initrd_size);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_BOOT_DEVICE, ppc_boot_device);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_WIDTH, graphic_width);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_HEIGHT, graphic_height);
fw_cfg_add_i16(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_DEPTH, graphic_depth);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_IS_KVM, kvm_enabled());
if (kvm_enabled()) {
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
uint8_t *hypercall;
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, kvmppc_get_tbfreq());
hypercall = g_malloc(16);
kvmppc_get_hypercall(env, hypercall, 16);
fw_cfg_add_bytes(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_HC, hypercall, 16);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_KVM_PID, getpid());
#endif
} else {
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_TBFREQ, TBFREQ);
}
/* Mac OS X requires a "known good" clock-frequency value; pass it one. */
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_CLOCKFREQ, CLOCKFREQ);
fw_cfg_add_i32(fw_cfg, FW_CFG_PPC_BUSFREQ, BUSFREQ);
qemu_register_boot_set(fw_cfg_boot_set, fw_cfg);
}
static QEMUMachine heathrow_machine = {
.name = "g3beige",
.desc = "Heathrow based PowerMAC",
.init = ppc_heathrow_init,
.max_cpus = MAX_CPUS,
#ifndef TARGET_PPC64
.is_default = 1,
#endif
.default_boot_order = "cd", /* TOFIX "cad" when Mac floppy is implemented */
};
static void heathrow_machine_init(void)
{
qemu_register_machine(&heathrow_machine);
}
machine_init(heathrow_machine_init);
