/*
* qemu user cpu loop
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "qemu.h"
#include "cpu_loop-common.h"
/***********************************************************/
/* CPUX86 core interface */
uint64_t cpu_get_tsc(CPUX86State *env)
{
return cpu_get_host_ticks();
}
static void write_dt(void *ptr, unsigned long addr, unsigned long limit,
int flags)
{
unsigned int e1, e2;
uint32_t *p;
e1 = (addr << 16) | (limit & 0xffff);
e2 = ((addr >> 16) & 0xff) | (addr & 0xff000000) | (limit & 0x000f0000);
e2 |= flags;
p = ptr;
p[0] = tswap32(e1);
p[1] = tswap32(e2);
}
static uint64_t *idt_table;
#ifdef TARGET_X86_64
static void set_gate64(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl,
uint64_t addr, unsigned int sel)
{
uint32_t *p, e1, e2;
e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16);
e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8);
p = ptr;
p[0] = tswap32(e1);
p[1] = tswap32(e2);
p[2] = tswap32(addr >> 32);
p[3] = 0;
}
/* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */
static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
{
set_gate64(idt_table + n * 2, 0, dpl, 0, 0);
}
#else
static void set_gate(void *ptr, unsigned int type, unsigned int dpl,
uint32_t addr, unsigned int sel)
{
uint32_t *p, e1, e2;
e1 = (addr & 0xffff) | (sel << 16);
e2 = (addr & 0xffff0000) | 0x8000 | (dpl << 13) | (type << 8);
p = ptr;
p[0] = tswap32(e1);
p[1] = tswap32(e2);
}
/* only dpl matters as we do only user space emulation */
static void set_idt(int n, unsigned int dpl)
{
set_gate(idt_table + n, 0, dpl, 0, 0);
}
#endif
void cpu_loop(CPUX86State *env)
{
CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
int trapnr;
abi_ulong pc;
abi_ulong ret;
target_siginfo_t info;
for(;;) {
cpu_exec_start(cs);
trapnr = cpu_exec(cs);
cpu_exec_end(cs);
process_queued_cpu_work(cs);
switch(trapnr) {
case 0x80:
/* linux syscall from int $0x80 */
ret = do_syscall(env,
env->regs[R_EAX],
env->regs[R_EBX],
env->regs[R_ECX],
env->regs[R_EDX],
env->regs[R_ESI],
env->regs[R_EDI],
env->regs[R_EBP],
0, 0);
if (ret == -TARGET_ERESTARTSYS) {
env->eip -= 2;
} else if (ret != -TARGET_QEMU_ESIGRETURN) {
env->regs[R_EAX] = ret;
}
break;
#ifndef TARGET_ABI32
case EXCP_SYSCALL:
/* linux syscall from syscall instruction */
ret = do_syscall(env,
env->regs[R_EAX],
env->regs[R_EDI],
env->regs[R_ESI],
env->regs[R_EDX],
env->regs[10],
env->regs[8],
env->regs[9],
0, 0);
if (ret == -TARGET_ERESTARTSYS) {
env->eip -= 2;
} else if (ret != -TARGET_QEMU_ESIGRETURN) {
env->regs[R_EAX] = ret;
}
break;
#endif
case EXCP0B_NOSEG:
case EXCP0C_STACK:
info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGBUS;
info.si_errno = 0;
info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
break;
case EXCP0D_GPF:
/* XXX: potential problem if ABI32 */
#ifndef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
handle_vm86_fault(env);
} else
#endif
{
info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
info.si_errno = 0;
info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
}
break;
case EXCP0E_PAGE:
info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
info.si_errno = 0;
if (!(env->error_code & 1))
info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_MAPERR;
else
info.si_code = TARGET_SEGV_ACCERR;
info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->cr[2];
queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
break;
case EXCP00_DIVZ:
#ifndef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
} else
#endif
{
/* division by zero */
info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGFPE;
info.si_errno = 0;
info.si_code = TARGET_FPE_INTDIV;
info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
}
break;
case EXCP01_DB:
case EXCP03_INT3:
#ifndef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
} else
#endif
{
info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGTRAP;
info.si_errno = 0;
if (trapnr == EXCP01_DB) {
info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
} else {
info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
}
queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
}
break;
case EXCP04_INTO:
case EXCP05_BOUND:
#ifndef TARGET_X86_64
if (env->eflags & VM_MASK) {
handle_vm86_trap(env, trapnr);
} else
#endif
{
info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGSEGV;
info.si_errno = 0;
info.si_code = TARGET_SI_KERNEL;
info._sifields._sigfault._addr = 0;
queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
}
break;
case EXCP06_ILLOP:
info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGILL;
info.si_errno = 0;
info.si_code = TARGET_ILL_ILLOPN;
info._sifields._sigfault._addr = env->eip;
queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
break;
case EXCP_INTERRUPT:
/* just indicate that signals should be handled asap */
break;
case EXCP_DEBUG:
info.si_signo = TARGET_SIGTRAP;
info.si_errno = 0;
info.si_code = TARGET_TRAP_BRKPT;
queue_signal(env, info.si_signo, QEMU_SI_FAULT, &info);
break;
case EXCP_ATOMIC:
cpu_exec_step_atomic(cs);
break;
default:
pc = env->segs[R_CS].base + env->eip;
EXCP_DUMP(env, "qemu: 0x%08lx: unhandled CPU exception 0x%x - aborting\n",
(long)pc, trapnr);
abort();
}
process_pending_signals(env);
}
}
void target_cpu_copy_regs(CPUArchState *env, struct target_pt_regs *regs)
{
env->cr[0] = CR0_PG_MASK | CR0_WP_MASK | CR0_PE_MASK;
env->hflags |= HF_PE_MASK | HF_CPL_MASK;
if (env->features[FEAT_1_EDX] & CPUID_SSE) {
env->cr[4] |= CR4_OSFXSR_MASK;
env->hflags |= HF_OSFXSR_MASK;
}
#ifndef TARGET_ABI32
/* enable 64 bit mode if possible */
if (!(env->features[FEAT_8000_0001_EDX] & CPUID_EXT2_LM)) {
fprintf(stderr, "The selected x86 CPU does not support 64 bit mode\n");
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
env->cr[4] |= CR4_PAE_MASK;
env->efer |= MSR_EFER_LMA | MSR_EFER_LME;
env->hflags |= HF_LMA_MASK;
#endif
/* flags setup : we activate the IRQs by default as in user mode */
env->eflags |= IF_MASK;
/* linux register setup */
#ifndef TARGET_ABI32
env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->rax;
env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->rbx;
env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->rcx;
env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->rdx;
env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->rsi;
env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->rdi;
env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->rbp;
env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->rsp;
env->eip = regs->rip;
#else
env->regs[R_EAX] = regs->eax;
env->regs[R_EBX] = regs->ebx;
env->regs[R_ECX] = regs->ecx;
env->regs[R_EDX] = regs->edx;
env->regs[R_ESI] = regs->esi;
env->regs[R_EDI] = regs->edi;
env->regs[R_EBP] = regs->ebp;
env->regs[R_ESP] = regs->esp;
env->eip = regs->eip;
#endif
/* linux interrupt setup */
#ifndef TARGET_ABI32
env->idt.limit = 511;
#else
env->idt.limit = 255;
#endif
env->idt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * (env->idt.limit + 1),
PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
idt_table = g2h(env->idt.base);
set_idt(0, 0);
set_idt(1, 0);
set_idt(2, 0);
set_idt(3, 3);
set_idt(4, 3);
set_idt(5, 0);
set_idt(6, 0);
set_idt(7, 0);
set_idt(8, 0);
set_idt(9, 0);
set_idt(10, 0);
set_idt(11, 0);
set_idt(12, 0);
set_idt(13, 0);
set_idt(14, 0);
set_idt(15, 0);
set_idt(16, 0);
set_idt(17, 0);
set_idt(18, 0);
set_idt(19, 0);
set_idt(0x80, 3);
/* linux segment setup */
{
uint64_t *gdt_table;
env->gdt.base = target_mmap(0, sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES,
PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
env->gdt.limit = sizeof(uint64_t) * TARGET_GDT_ENTRIES - 1;
gdt_table = g2h(env->gdt.base);
#ifdef TARGET_ABI32
write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
(3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
#else
/* 64 bit code segment */
write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_CS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
DESC_L_MASK |
(3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0xa << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
#endif
write_dt(&gdt_table[__USER_DS >> 3], 0, 0xfffff,
DESC_G_MASK | DESC_B_MASK | DESC_P_MASK | DESC_S_MASK |
(3 << DESC_DPL_SHIFT) | (0x2 << DESC_TYPE_SHIFT));
}
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_CS, __USER_CS);
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_SS, __USER_DS);
#ifdef TARGET_ABI32
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, __USER_DS);
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, __USER_DS);
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, __USER_DS);
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, __USER_DS);
/* This hack makes Wine work... */
env->segs[R_FS].selector = 0;
#else
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_DS, 0);
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_ES, 0);
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_FS, 0);
cpu_x86_load_seg(env, R_GS, 0);
#endif
}
