/*
* Software MMU support
*
* Generate helpers used by TCG for qemu_ld/st ops and code load
* functions.
*
* Included from target op helpers and exec.c.
*
* Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "exec/memory.h"
#define DATA_SIZE (1 << SHIFT)
#if DATA_SIZE == 8
#define SUFFIX q
#define LSUFFIX q
#define SDATA_TYPE int64_t
#define DATA_TYPE uint64_t
#elif DATA_SIZE == 4
#define SUFFIX l
#define LSUFFIX l
#define SDATA_TYPE int32_t
#define DATA_TYPE uint32_t
#elif DATA_SIZE == 2
#define SUFFIX w
#define LSUFFIX uw
#define SDATA_TYPE int16_t
#define DATA_TYPE uint16_t
#elif DATA_SIZE == 1
#define SUFFIX b
#define LSUFFIX ub
#define SDATA_TYPE int8_t
#define DATA_TYPE uint8_t
#else
#error unsupported data size
#endif
/* For the benefit of TCG generated code, we want to avoid the complication
of ABI-specific return type promotion and always return a value extended
to the register size of the host. This is tcg_target_long, except in the
case of a 32-bit host and 64-bit data, and for that we always have
uint64_t. Don't bother with this widened value for SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS. */
#if defined(SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS) || DATA_SIZE == 8
# define WORD_TYPE DATA_TYPE
# define USUFFIX SUFFIX
#else
# define WORD_TYPE tcg_target_ulong
# define USUFFIX glue(u, SUFFIX)
# define SSUFFIX glue(s, SUFFIX)
#endif
#ifdef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
#define READ_ACCESS_TYPE MMU_INST_FETCH
#define ADDR_READ addr_code
#else
#define READ_ACCESS_TYPE MMU_DATA_LOAD
#define ADDR_READ addr_read
#endif
#if DATA_SIZE == 8
# define BSWAP(X) bswap64(X)
#elif DATA_SIZE == 4
# define BSWAP(X) bswap32(X)
#elif DATA_SIZE == 2
# define BSWAP(X) bswap16(X)
#else
# define BSWAP(X) (X)
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
# define TGT_BE(X) (X)
# define TGT_LE(X) BSWAP(X)
#else
# define TGT_BE(X) BSWAP(X)
# define TGT_LE(X) (X)
#endif
#if DATA_SIZE == 1
# define helper_le_ld_name glue(glue(helper_ret_ld, USUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
# define helper_be_ld_name helper_le_ld_name
# define helper_le_lds_name glue(glue(helper_ret_ld, SSUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
# define helper_be_lds_name helper_le_lds_name
# define helper_le_st_name glue(glue(helper_ret_st, SUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
# define helper_be_st_name helper_le_st_name
#else
# define helper_le_ld_name glue(glue(helper_le_ld, USUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
# define helper_be_ld_name glue(glue(helper_be_ld, USUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
# define helper_le_lds_name glue(glue(helper_le_ld, SSUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
# define helper_be_lds_name glue(glue(helper_be_ld, SSUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
# define helper_le_st_name glue(glue(helper_le_st, SUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
# define helper_be_st_name glue(glue(helper_be_st, SUFFIX), MMUSUFFIX)
#endif
#ifdef TARGET_WORDS_BIGENDIAN
# define helper_te_ld_name helper_be_ld_name
# define helper_te_st_name helper_be_st_name
#else
# define helper_te_ld_name helper_le_ld_name
# define helper_te_st_name helper_le_st_name
#endif
/* macro to check the victim tlb */
#define VICTIM_TLB_HIT(ty) \
({ \
/* we are about to do a page table walk. our last hope is the \
* victim tlb. try to refill from the victim tlb before walking the \
* page table. */ \
int vidx; \
CPUIOTLBEntry tmpiotlb; \
CPUTLBEntry tmptlb; \
for (vidx = CPU_VTLB_SIZE-1; vidx >= 0; --vidx) { \
if (env->tlb_v_table[mmu_idx][vidx].ty == (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {\
/* found entry in victim tlb, swap tlb and iotlb */ \
tmptlb = env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index]; \
env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index] = env->tlb_v_table[mmu_idx][vidx]; \
env->tlb_v_table[mmu_idx][vidx] = tmptlb; \
tmpiotlb = env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index]; \
env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index] = env->iotlb_v[mmu_idx][vidx]; \
env->iotlb_v[mmu_idx][vidx] = tmpiotlb; \
break; \
} \
} \
/* return true when there is a vtlb hit, i.e. vidx >=0 */ \
vidx >= 0; \
})
#ifndef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
static inline DATA_TYPE glue(io_read, SUFFIX)(CPUArchState *env,
CPUIOTLBEntry *iotlbentry,
target_ulong addr,
uintptr_t retaddr)
{
uint64_t val;
CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
hwaddr physaddr = iotlbentry->addr;
MemoryRegion *mr = iotlb_to_region(cpu, physaddr, iotlbentry->attrs);
physaddr = (physaddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + addr;
cpu->mem_io_pc = retaddr;
if (mr != &io_mem_rom && mr != &io_mem_notdirty && !cpu->can_do_io) {
cpu_io_recompile(cpu, retaddr);
}
cpu->mem_io_vaddr = addr;
memory_region_dispatch_read(mr, physaddr, &val, 1 << SHIFT,
iotlbentry->attrs);
return val;
}
#endif
WORD_TYPE helper_le_ld_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
{
unsigned mmu_idx = get_mmuidx(oi);
int index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
target_ulong tlb_addr = env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].ADDR_READ;
uintptr_t haddr;
DATA_TYPE res;
/* Adjust the given return address. */
retaddr -= GETPC_ADJ;
/* If the TLB entry is for a different page, reload and try again. */
if ((addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
!= (tlb_addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK))) {
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0
&& (get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
if (!VICTIM_TLB_HIT(ADDR_READ)) {
tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
tlb_addr = env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].ADDR_READ;
}
/* Handle an IO access. */
if (unlikely(tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
CPUIOTLBEntry *iotlbentry;
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0) {
goto do_unaligned_access;
}
iotlbentry = &env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index];
/* ??? Note that the io helpers always read data in the target
byte ordering. We should push the LE/BE request down into io. */
res = glue(io_read, SUFFIX)(env, iotlbentry, addr, retaddr);
res = TGT_LE(res);
return res;
}
/* Handle slow unaligned access (it spans two pages or IO). */
if (DATA_SIZE > 1
&& unlikely((addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + DATA_SIZE - 1
>= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
target_ulong addr1, addr2;
DATA_TYPE res1, res2;
unsigned shift;
do_unaligned_access:
if ((get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
addr1 = addr & ~(DATA_SIZE - 1);
addr2 = addr1 + DATA_SIZE;
/* Note the adjustment at the beginning of the function.
Undo that for the recursion. */
res1 = helper_le_ld_name(env, addr1, oi, retaddr + GETPC_ADJ);
res2 = helper_le_ld_name(env, addr2, oi, retaddr + GETPC_ADJ);
shift = (addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) * 8;
/* Little-endian combine. */
res = (res1 >> shift) | (res2 << ((DATA_SIZE * 8) - shift));
return res;
}
/* Handle aligned access or unaligned access in the same page. */
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0
&& (get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
haddr = addr + env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addend;
#if DATA_SIZE == 1
res = glue(glue(ld, LSUFFIX), _p)((uint8_t *)haddr);
#else
res = glue(glue(ld, LSUFFIX), _le_p)((uint8_t *)haddr);
#endif
return res;
}
#if DATA_SIZE > 1
WORD_TYPE helper_be_ld_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
{
unsigned mmu_idx = get_mmuidx(oi);
int index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
target_ulong tlb_addr = env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].ADDR_READ;
uintptr_t haddr;
DATA_TYPE res;
/* Adjust the given return address. */
retaddr -= GETPC_ADJ;
/* If the TLB entry is for a different page, reload and try again. */
if ((addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
!= (tlb_addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK))) {
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0
&& (get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
if (!VICTIM_TLB_HIT(ADDR_READ)) {
tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
tlb_addr = env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].ADDR_READ;
}
/* Handle an IO access. */
if (unlikely(tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
CPUIOTLBEntry *iotlbentry;
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0) {
goto do_unaligned_access;
}
iotlbentry = &env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index];
/* ??? Note that the io helpers always read data in the target
byte ordering. We should push the LE/BE request down into io. */
res = glue(io_read, SUFFIX)(env, iotlbentry, addr, retaddr);
res = TGT_BE(res);
return res;
}
/* Handle slow unaligned access (it spans two pages or IO). */
if (DATA_SIZE > 1
&& unlikely((addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + DATA_SIZE - 1
>= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
target_ulong addr1, addr2;
DATA_TYPE res1, res2;
unsigned shift;
do_unaligned_access:
if ((get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
addr1 = addr & ~(DATA_SIZE - 1);
addr2 = addr1 + DATA_SIZE;
/* Note the adjustment at the beginning of the function.
Undo that for the recursion. */
res1 = helper_be_ld_name(env, addr1, oi, retaddr + GETPC_ADJ);
res2 = helper_be_ld_name(env, addr2, oi, retaddr + GETPC_ADJ);
shift = (addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) * 8;
/* Big-endian combine. */
res = (res1 << shift) | (res2 >> ((DATA_SIZE * 8) - shift));
return res;
}
/* Handle aligned access or unaligned access in the same page. */
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0
&& (get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, READ_ACCESS_TYPE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
haddr = addr + env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addend;
res = glue(glue(ld, LSUFFIX), _be_p)((uint8_t *)haddr);
return res;
}
#endif /* DATA_SIZE > 1 */
#ifndef SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
/* Provide signed versions of the load routines as well. We can of course
avoid this for 64-bit data, or for 32-bit data on 32-bit host. */
#if DATA_SIZE * 8 < TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS
WORD_TYPE helper_le_lds_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
{
return (SDATA_TYPE)helper_le_ld_name(env, addr, oi, retaddr);
}
# if DATA_SIZE > 1
WORD_TYPE helper_be_lds_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
{
return (SDATA_TYPE)helper_be_ld_name(env, addr, oi, retaddr);
}
# endif
#endif
static inline void glue(io_write, SUFFIX)(CPUArchState *env,
CPUIOTLBEntry *iotlbentry,
DATA_TYPE val,
target_ulong addr,
uintptr_t retaddr)
{
CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env);
hwaddr physaddr = iotlbentry->addr;
MemoryRegion *mr = iotlb_to_region(cpu, physaddr, iotlbentry->attrs);
physaddr = (physaddr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + addr;
if (mr != &io_mem_rom && mr != &io_mem_notdirty && !cpu->can_do_io) {
cpu_io_recompile(cpu, retaddr);
}
cpu->mem_io_vaddr = addr;
cpu->mem_io_pc = retaddr;
memory_region_dispatch_write(mr, physaddr, val, 1 << SHIFT,
iotlbentry->attrs);
}
void helper_le_st_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, DATA_TYPE val,
TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
{
unsigned mmu_idx = get_mmuidx(oi);
int index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
target_ulong tlb_addr = env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addr_write;
uintptr_t haddr;
/* Adjust the given return address. */
retaddr -= GETPC_ADJ;
/* If the TLB entry is for a different page, reload and try again. */
if ((addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
!= (tlb_addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK))) {
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0
&& (get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
if (!VICTIM_TLB_HIT(addr_write)) {
tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE, mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
tlb_addr = env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addr_write;
}
/* Handle an IO access. */
if (unlikely(tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
CPUIOTLBEntry *iotlbentry;
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0) {
goto do_unaligned_access;
}
iotlbentry = &env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index];
/* ??? Note that the io helpers always read data in the target
byte ordering. We should push the LE/BE request down into io. */
val = TGT_LE(val);
glue(io_write, SUFFIX)(env, iotlbentry, val, addr, retaddr);
return;
}
/* Handle slow unaligned access (it spans two pages or IO). */
if (DATA_SIZE > 1
&& unlikely((addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + DATA_SIZE - 1
>= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
int i;
do_unaligned_access:
if ((get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
/* XXX: not efficient, but simple */
/* Note: relies on the fact that tlb_fill() does not remove the
* previous page from the TLB cache. */
for (i = DATA_SIZE - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
/* Little-endian extract. */
uint8_t val8 = val >> (i * 8);
/* Note the adjustment at the beginning of the function.
Undo that for the recursion. */
glue(helper_ret_stb, MMUSUFFIX)(env, addr + i, val8,
oi, retaddr + GETPC_ADJ);
}
return;
}
/* Handle aligned access or unaligned access in the same page. */
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0
&& (get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
haddr = addr + env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addend;
#if DATA_SIZE == 1
glue(glue(st, SUFFIX), _p)((uint8_t *)haddr, val);
#else
glue(glue(st, SUFFIX), _le_p)((uint8_t *)haddr, val);
#endif
}
#if DATA_SIZE > 1
void helper_be_st_name(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, DATA_TYPE val,
TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr)
{
unsigned mmu_idx = get_mmuidx(oi);
int index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
target_ulong tlb_addr = env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addr_write;
uintptr_t haddr;
/* Adjust the given return address. */
retaddr -= GETPC_ADJ;
/* If the TLB entry is for a different page, reload and try again. */
if ((addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
!= (tlb_addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK))) {
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0
&& (get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
if (!VICTIM_TLB_HIT(addr_write)) {
tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE, mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
tlb_addr = env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addr_write;
}
/* Handle an IO access. */
if (unlikely(tlb_addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK)) {
CPUIOTLBEntry *iotlbentry;
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0) {
goto do_unaligned_access;
}
iotlbentry = &env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index];
/* ??? Note that the io helpers always read data in the target
byte ordering. We should push the LE/BE request down into io. */
val = TGT_BE(val);
glue(io_write, SUFFIX)(env, iotlbentry, val, addr, retaddr);
return;
}
/* Handle slow unaligned access (it spans two pages or IO). */
if (DATA_SIZE > 1
&& unlikely((addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + DATA_SIZE - 1
>= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE)) {
int i;
do_unaligned_access:
if ((get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
/* XXX: not efficient, but simple */
/* Note: relies on the fact that tlb_fill() does not remove the
* previous page from the TLB cache. */
for (i = DATA_SIZE - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
/* Big-endian extract. */
uint8_t val8 = val >> (((DATA_SIZE - 1) * 8) - (i * 8));
/* Note the adjustment at the beginning of the function.
Undo that for the recursion. */
glue(helper_ret_stb, MMUSUFFIX)(env, addr + i, val8,
oi, retaddr + GETPC_ADJ);
}
return;
}
/* Handle aligned access or unaligned access in the same page. */
if ((addr & (DATA_SIZE - 1)) != 0
&& (get_memop(oi) & MO_AMASK) == MO_ALIGN) {
cpu_unaligned_access(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE,
mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
haddr = addr + env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addend;
glue(glue(st, SUFFIX), _be_p)((uint8_t *)haddr, val);
}
#endif /* DATA_SIZE > 1 */
#if DATA_SIZE == 1
/* Probe for whether the specified guest write access is permitted.
* If it is not permitted then an exception will be taken in the same
* way as if this were a real write access (and we will not return).
* Otherwise the function will return, and there will be a valid
* entry in the TLB for this access.
*/
void probe_write(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr, int mmu_idx,
uintptr_t retaddr)
{
int index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
target_ulong tlb_addr = env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index].addr_write;
if ((addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK)
!= (tlb_addr & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK))) {
/* TLB entry is for a different page */
if (!VICTIM_TLB_HIT(addr_write)) {
tlb_fill(ENV_GET_CPU(env), addr, MMU_DATA_STORE, mmu_idx, retaddr);
}
}
}
#endif
#endif /* !defined(SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS) */
#undef READ_ACCESS_TYPE
#undef SHIFT
#undef DATA_TYPE
#undef SUFFIX
#undef LSUFFIX
#undef DATA_SIZE
#undef ADDR_READ
#undef WORD_TYPE
#undef SDATA_TYPE
#undef USUFFIX
#undef SSUFFIX
#undef BSWAP
#undef TGT_BE
#undef TGT_LE
#undef CPU_BE
#undef CPU_LE
#undef helper_le_ld_name
#undef helper_be_ld_name
#undef helper_le_lds_name
#undef helper_be_lds_name
#undef helper_le_st_name
#undef helper_be_st_name
#undef helper_te_ld_name
#undef helper_te_st_name
