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authorPeter Maydell2021-03-18 15:57:55 +0100
committerPeter Maydell2021-03-18 15:57:55 +0100
commit6e71c36557ed41017e634ae392fa80f03ced7fa1 (patch)
treed721040978e2b104153ad9a1be88723a550f118e /include
parentMerge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/cleber-gitlab/tags/python-next-pull-req... (diff)
parenthw/core: Only build guest-loader if libfdt is available (diff)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-misc-6.0-updates-170321-2' into staging
Final fixes for 6.0 - plugins physical address changes - syscall tracking plugin - plugin kernel-doc comments (without integration) - libfdt build fix for guest-loader # gpg: Signature made Wed 17 Mar 2021 07:19:23 GMT # gpg: using RSA key 6685AE99E75167BCAFC8DF35FBD0DB095A9E2A44 # gpg: Good signature from "Alex Bennée (Master Work Key) <alex.bennee@linaro.org>" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 6685 AE99 E751 67BC AFC8 DF35 FBD0 DB09 5A9E 2A44 * remotes/stsquad/tags/pull-misc-6.0-updates-170321-2: hw/core: Only build guest-loader if libfdt is available plugins: Fixes typo in qemu-plugin.h plugins: getting qemu_plugin_get_hwaddr only expose one function prototype plugins: expand kernel-doc for memory query and instrumentation plugins: expand kernel-doc for instruction query and instrumentation plugins: expand inline exec kernel-doc documentation. plugins: add qemu_plugin_id_t to kernel-doc plugins: add qemu_plugin_cb_flags to kernel-doc plugins: expand the typedef kernel-docs for translation plugins: expand the callback typedef kernel-docs plugins: cleanup kernel-doc for qemu_plugin_install plugins: expand kernel-doc for qemu_info_t plugins: Expose physical addresses instead of device offsets plugins: new syscalls plugin utils: Use fixed-point arithmetic in qemu_strtosz Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Diffstat (limited to 'include')
-rw-r--r--include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h232
1 files changed, 188 insertions, 44 deletions
diff --git a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
index c66507fe8f..97cdfd7761 100644
--- a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
+++ b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@
#define QEMU_PLUGIN_LOCAL __attribute__((visibility("hidden")))
#endif
+/**
+ * typedef qemu_plugin_id_t - Unique plugin ID
+ */
typedef uint64_t qemu_plugin_id_t;
/*
@@ -47,24 +50,32 @@ typedef uint64_t qemu_plugin_id_t;
extern QEMU_PLUGIN_EXPORT int qemu_plugin_version;
-#define QEMU_PLUGIN_VERSION 0
+#define QEMU_PLUGIN_VERSION 1
-typedef struct {
- /* string describing architecture */
+/**
+ * struct qemu_info_t - system information for plugins
+ *
+ * This structure provides for some limited information about the
+ * system to allow the plugin to make decisions on how to proceed. For
+ * example it might only be suitable for running on some guest
+ * architectures or when under full system emulation.
+ */
+typedef struct qemu_info_t {
+ /** @target_name: string describing architecture */
const char *target_name;
+ /** @version: minimum and current plugin API level */
struct {
int min;
int cur;
} version;
- /* is this a full system emulation? */
+ /** @system_emulation: is this a full system emulation? */
bool system_emulation;
union {
- /*
- * smp_vcpus may change if vCPUs can be hot-plugged, max_vcpus
- * is the system-wide limit.
- */
+ /** @system: information relevant to system emulation */
struct {
+ /** @system.smp_vcpus: initial number of vCPUs */
int smp_vcpus;
+ /** @system.max_vcpus: maximum possible number of vCPUs */
int max_vcpus;
} system;
};
@@ -77,31 +88,50 @@ typedef struct {
* @argc: number of arguments
* @argv: array of arguments (@argc elements)
*
- * All plugins must export this symbol.
- *
- * Note: Calling qemu_plugin_uninstall() from this function is a bug. To raise
- * an error during install, return !0.
+ * All plugins must export this symbol which is called when the plugin
+ * is first loaded. Calling qemu_plugin_uninstall() from this function
+ * is a bug.
*
* Note: @info is only live during the call. Copy any information we
- * want to keep.
+ * want to keep. @argv remains valid throughout the lifetime of the
+ * loaded plugin.
*
- * Note: @argv remains valid throughout the lifetime of the loaded plugin.
+ * Return: 0 on successful loading, !0 for an error.
*/
QEMU_PLUGIN_EXPORT int qemu_plugin_install(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
const qemu_info_t *info,
int argc, char **argv);
-/*
- * Prototypes for the various callback styles we will be registering
- * in the following functions.
+/**
+ * typedef qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t - simple callback
+ * @id: the unique qemu_plugin_id_t
+ *
+ * This callback passes no information aside from the unique @id.
*/
typedef void (*qemu_plugin_simple_cb_t)(qemu_plugin_id_t id);
+/**
+ * typedef qemu_plugin_udata_cb_t - callback with user data
+ * @id: the unique qemu_plugin_id_t
+ * @userdata: a pointer to some user data supplied when the callback
+ * was registered.
+ */
typedef void (*qemu_plugin_udata_cb_t)(qemu_plugin_id_t id, void *userdata);
+/**
+ * typedef qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t - vcpu callback
+ * @id: the unique qemu_plugin_id_t
+ * @vcpu_index: the current vcpu context
+ */
typedef void (*qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t)(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
unsigned int vcpu_index);
+/**
+ * typedef qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t - vcpu callback
+ * @vcpu_index: the current vcpu context
+ * @userdata: a pointer to some user data supplied when the callback
+ * was registered.
+ */
typedef void (*qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t)(unsigned int vcpu_index,
void *userdata);
@@ -175,17 +205,25 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_idle_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_resume_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
qemu_plugin_vcpu_simple_cb_t cb);
-/*
- * Opaque types that the plugin is given during the translation and
- * instrumentation phase.
- */
+/** struct qemu_plugin_tb - Opaque handle for a translation block */
struct qemu_plugin_tb;
+/** struct qemu_plugin_insn - Opaque handle for a translated instruction */
struct qemu_plugin_insn;
+/**
+ * enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags - type of callback
+ *
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_NO_REGS: callback does not access the CPU's regs
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_R_REGS: callback reads the CPU's regs
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_RW_REGS: callback reads and writes the CPU's regs
+ *
+ * Note: currently unused, plugins cannot read or change system
+ * register state.
+ */
enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags {
- QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_NO_REGS, /* callback does not access the CPU's regs */
- QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_R_REGS, /* callback reads the CPU's regs */
- QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_RW_REGS, /* callback reads and writes the CPU's regs */
+ QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_NO_REGS,
+ QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_R_REGS,
+ QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_RW_REGS,
};
enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw {
@@ -195,6 +233,14 @@ enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw {
};
/**
+ * typedef qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t - translation callback
+ * @id: unique plugin id
+ * @tb: opaque handle used for querying and instrumenting a block.
+ */
+typedef void (*qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t)(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
+ struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb);
+
+/**
* qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_cb() - register a translate cb
* @id: plugin ID
* @cb: callback function
@@ -206,14 +252,11 @@ enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw {
* callbacks to be triggered when the block or individual instruction
* executes.
*/
-typedef void (*qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t)(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
- struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb);
-
void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_cb(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t cb);
/**
- * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_exec_cb() - register execution callback
+ * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb() - register execution callback
* @tb: the opaque qemu_plugin_tb handle for the translation
* @cb: callback function
* @flags: does the plugin read or write the CPU's registers?
@@ -226,12 +269,20 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
void *userdata);
+/**
+ * enum qemu_plugin_op - describes an inline op
+ *
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_INLINE_ADD_U64: add an immediate value uint64_t
+ *
+ * Note: currently only a single inline op is supported.
+ */
+
enum qemu_plugin_op {
QEMU_PLUGIN_INLINE_ADD_U64,
};
/**
- * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_exec_inline() - execution inline op
+ * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline() - execution inline op
* @tb: the opaque qemu_plugin_tb handle for the translation
* @op: the type of qemu_plugin_op (e.g. ADD_U64)
* @ptr: the target memory location for the op
@@ -240,6 +291,9 @@ enum qemu_plugin_op {
* Insert an inline op to every time a translated unit executes.
* Useful if you just want to increment a single counter somewhere in
* memory.
+ *
+ * Note: ops are not atomic so in multi-threaded/multi-smp situations
+ * you will get inexact results.
*/
void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
enum qemu_plugin_op op,
@@ -262,7 +316,6 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
/**
* qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline() - insn execution inline op
* @insn: the opaque qemu_plugin_insn handle for an instruction
- * @cb: callback function
* @op: the type of qemu_plugin_op (e.g. ADD_U64)
* @ptr: the target memory location for the op
* @imm: the op data (e.g. 1)
@@ -274,41 +327,114 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
enum qemu_plugin_op op,
void *ptr, uint64_t imm);
-/*
- * Helpers to query information about the instructions in a block
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_tb_n_insns() - query helper for number of insns in TB
+ * @tb: opaque handle to TB passed to callback
+ *
+ * Returns: number of instructions in this block
*/
size_t qemu_plugin_tb_n_insns(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb);
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_tb_vaddr() - query helper for vaddr of TB start
+ * @tb: opaque handle to TB passed to callback
+ *
+ * Returns: virtual address of block start
+ */
uint64_t qemu_plugin_tb_vaddr(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb);
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_tb_get_insn() - retrieve handle for instruction
+ * @tb: opaque handle to TB passed to callback
+ * @idx: instruction number, 0 indexed
+ *
+ * The returned handle can be used in follow up helper queries as well
+ * as when instrumenting an instruction. It is only valid for the
+ * lifetime of the callback.
+ *
+ * Returns: opaque handle to instruction
+ */
struct qemu_plugin_insn *
qemu_plugin_tb_get_insn(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb, size_t idx);
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_insn_data() - return ptr to instruction data
+ * @insn: opaque instruction handle from qemu_plugin_tb_get_insn()
+ *
+ * Note: data is only valid for duration of callback. See
+ * qemu_plugin_insn_size() to calculate size of stream.
+ *
+ * Returns: pointer to a stream of bytes containing the value of this
+ * instructions opcode.
+ */
const void *qemu_plugin_insn_data(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn);
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_insn_size() - return size of instruction
+ * @insn: opaque instruction handle from qemu_plugin_tb_get_insn()
+ *
+ * Returns: size of instruction in bytes
+ */
size_t qemu_plugin_insn_size(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn);
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_insn_vaddr() - return vaddr of instruction
+ * @insn: opaque instruction handle from qemu_plugin_tb_get_insn()
+ *
+ * Returns: virtual address of instruction
+ */
uint64_t qemu_plugin_insn_vaddr(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn);
+
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_insn_haddr() - return hardware addr of instruction
+ * @insn: opaque instruction handle from qemu_plugin_tb_get_insn()
+ *
+ * Returns: hardware (physical) target address of instruction
+ */
void *qemu_plugin_insn_haddr(const struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn);
-/*
- * Memory Instrumentation
+/**
+ * typedef qemu_plugin_meminfo_t - opaque memory transaction handle
*
- * The anonymous qemu_plugin_meminfo_t and qemu_plugin_hwaddr types
- * can be used in queries to QEMU to get more information about a
- * given memory access.
+ * This can be further queried using the qemu_plugin_mem_* query
+ * functions.
*/
typedef uint32_t qemu_plugin_meminfo_t;
+/** struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr - opaque hw address handle */
struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr;
-/* meminfo queries */
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_mem_size_shift() - get size of access
+ * @info: opaque memory transaction handle
+ *
+ * Returns: size of access in ^2 (0=byte, 1=16bit, 2=32bit etc...)
+ */
unsigned int qemu_plugin_mem_size_shift(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info);
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_mem_is_sign_extended() - was the access sign extended
+ * @info: opaque memory transaction handle
+ *
+ * Returns: true if it was, otherwise false
+ */
bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_sign_extended(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info);
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_mem_is_big_endian() - was the access big endian
+ * @info: opaque memory transaction handle
+ *
+ * Returns: true if it was, otherwise false
+ */
bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_big_endian(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info);
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_mem_is_store() - was the access a store
+ * @info: opaque memory transaction handle
+ *
+ * Returns: true if it was, otherwise false
+ */
bool qemu_plugin_mem_is_store(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info);
-/*
- * qemu_plugin_get_hwaddr():
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_get_hwaddr() - return handle for memory operation
+ * @info: opaque memory info structure
* @vaddr: the virtual address of the memory operation
*
* For system emulation returns a qemu_plugin_hwaddr handle to query
@@ -323,12 +449,30 @@ struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *qemu_plugin_get_hwaddr(qemu_plugin_meminfo_t info,
uint64_t vaddr);
/*
- * The following additional queries can be run on the hwaddr structure
- * to return information about it. For non-IO accesses the device
- * offset will be into the appropriate block of RAM.
+ * The following additional queries can be run on the hwaddr structure to
+ * return information about it - namely whether it is for an IO access and the
+ * physical address associated with the access.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_hwaddr_is_io() - query whether memory operation is IO
+ * @haddr: address handle from qemu_plugin_get_hwaddr()
+ *
+ * Returns true if the handle's memory operation is to memory-mapped IO, or
+ * false if it is to RAM
*/
bool qemu_plugin_hwaddr_is_io(const struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *haddr);
-uint64_t qemu_plugin_hwaddr_device_offset(const struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *haddr);
+
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_hwaddr_phys_addr() - query physical address for memory operation
+ * @haddr: address handle from qemu_plugin_get_hwaddr()
+ *
+ * Returns the physical address associated with the memory operation
+ *
+ * Note that the returned physical address may not be unique if you are dealing
+ * with multiple address spaces.
+ */
+uint64_t qemu_plugin_hwaddr_phys_addr(const struct qemu_plugin_hwaddr *haddr);
/*
* Returns a string representing the device. The string is valid for