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* block: Change blk_pwrite_compressed() param orderAlberto Faria2022-07-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | Swap 'buf' and 'bytes' around for consistency with other I/O functions. Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-11-afaria@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Change blk_{pread,pwrite}() param orderAlberto Faria2022-07-121-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Swap 'buf' and 'bytes' around for consistency with blk_co_{pread,pwrite}(), and in preparation to implement these functions using generated_co_wrapper. Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script: @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@ - blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags) + blk_pread(blk, offset, bytes, buf, flags) @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags; @@ - blk_pwrite(blk, offset, buf, bytes, flags) + blk_pwrite(blk, offset, bytes, buf, flags) It had no effect on hw/block/nand.c, presumably due to the #if, so that file was updated manually. Overly-long lines were then fixed by hand. Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-4-afaria@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Add a 'flags' param to blk_pread()Alberto Faria2022-07-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For consistency with other I/O functions, and in preparation to implement it using generated_co_wrapper. Callers were updated using this Coccinelle script: @@ expression blk, offset, buf, bytes; @@ - blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes) + blk_pread(blk, offset, buf, bytes, 0) It had no effect on hw/block/nand.c, presumably due to the #if, so that file was updated manually. Overly-long lines were then fixed by hand. Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org> Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-3-afaria@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Make blk_{pread,pwrite}() return 0 on successAlberto Faria2022-07-121-6/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | They currently return the value of their 'bytes' parameter on success. Make them return 0 instead, for consistency with other I/O functions and in preparation to implement them using generated_co_wrapper. This also makes it clear that short reads/writes are not possible. Signed-off-by: Alberto Faria <afaria@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20220705161527.1054072-2-afaria@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>
* Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2022-03-07' into ↵Peter Maydell2022-03-091-11/+5Star
|\ | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | staging nbd patches for 2022-03-07 - Dan Berrange: Allow qemu-nbd to support TLS over Unix sockets - Eric Blake: Minor cleanups related to 64-bit block operations # gpg: Signature made Tue 08 Mar 2022 01:41:35 GMT # gpg: using RSA key 71C2CC22B1C4602927D2F3AAA7A16B4A2527436A # gpg: Good signature from "Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>" [full] # gpg: aka "Eric Blake (Free Software Programmer) <ebb9@byu.net>" [full] # gpg: aka "[jpeg image of size 6874]" [full] # Primary key fingerprint: 71C2 CC22 B1C4 6029 27D2 F3AA A7A1 6B4A 2527 436A * remotes/ericb/tags/pull-nbd-2022-03-07: qemu-io: Allow larger write zeroes under no fallback qemu-io: Utilize 64-bit status during map nbd/server: Minor cleanups tests/qemu-iotests: validate NBD TLS with UNIX sockets and PSK tests/qemu-iotests: validate NBD TLS with UNIX sockets tests/qemu-iotests: validate NBD TLS with hostname mismatch tests/qemu-iotests: convert NBD TLS test to use standard filters tests/qemu-iotests: introduce filter for qemu-nbd export list tests/qemu-iotests: expand _filter_nbd rules tests/qemu-iotests: add QEMU_IOTESTS_REGEN=1 to update reference file block/nbd: don't restrict TLS usage to IP sockets qemu-nbd: add --tls-hostname option for TLS certificate validation block/nbd: support override of hostname for TLS certificate validation block: pass desired TLS hostname through from block driver client crypto: mandate a hostname when checking x509 creds on a client Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
| * qemu-io: Allow larger write zeroes under no fallbackEric Blake2022-03-081-6/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When writing zeroes can fall back to a slow write, permitting an overly large request can become an amplification denial of service attack in triggering a large amount of work from a small request. But the whole point of the no fallback flag is to quickly determine if writing an entire device to zero can be done quickly (such as when it is already known that the device started with zero contents); in those cases, artificially capping things at 2G in qemu-io itself doesn't help us. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211203231539.3900865-4-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
| * qemu-io: Utilize 64-bit status during mapEric Blake2022-03-081-5/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The block layer has supported 64-bit block status from drivers since commit 86a3d5c688 ("block: Add .bdrv_co_block_status() callback", v2.12) and friends, with individual driver callbacks responsible for capping things where necessary. Artificially capping things below 2G in the qemu-io 'map' command, added in commit d6a644bbfe ("block: Make bdrv_is_allocated() byte-based", v2.10) is thus no longer necessary. One way to test this is with qemu-nbd as server on a raw file larger than 4G (the entire file should show as allocated), plus 'qemu-io -f raw -c map nbd://localhost --trace=nbd_\*' as client. Prior to this patch, the NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS requests are fragmented at 0x7ffffe00 distances; with this patch, the fragmenting changes to 0x7fffffff (since the NBD protocol is currently still limited to 32-bit transactions - see block/nbd.c:nbd_client_co_block_status). Then in later patches, once I add an NBD extension for a 64-bit block status, the same map command completes with just one NBD_CMD_BLOCK_STATUS. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20211203231539.3900865-3-eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com>
* | osdep: Move memalign-related functions to their own headerPeter Maydell2022-03-071-0/+1
|/ | | | | | | | | | | Move the various memalign-related functions out of osdep.h and into their own header, which we include only where they are used. While we're doing this, add some brief documentation comments. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20220226180723.1706285-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org
* block: Acquire AioContexts during bdrv_reopen_multiple()Kevin Wolf2021-07-091-6/+1Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | As the BlockReopenQueue can contain nodes in multiple AioContexts, only one of which may be locked when AIO_WAIT_WHILE() can be called, we can't let the caller lock the right contexts. Instead, individually lock the AioContext of a single node when iterating the queue. Reintroduce bdrv_reopen() as a wrapper for reopening a single node that drains the node and temporarily drops the AioContext lock for bdrv_reopen_multiple(). Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20210708114709.206487-4-kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qemu-io-cmds: assert that we don't have .perm requested in no-blk caseVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2021-06-021-2/+12
| | | | | | | | | | Coverity thinks blk may be NULL. It's a false-positive, as described in a new comment. Fixes: Coverity CID 1453194 Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20210519090532.3753-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* monitor: hmp_qemu_io: acquire aio contex, fix crashVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2021-05-141-4/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Max reported the following bug: $ ./qemu-img create -f raw src.img 1G $ ./qemu-img create -f raw dst.img 1G $ (echo ' {"execute":"qmp_capabilities"} {"execute":"blockdev-mirror", "arguments":{"job-id":"mirror", "device":"source", "target":"target", "sync":"full", "filter-node-name":"mirror-top"}} '; sleep 3; echo ' {"execute":"human-monitor-command", "arguments":{"command-line": "qemu-io mirror-top \"write 0 1G\""}}') \ | x86_64-softmmu/qemu-system-x86_64 \ -qmp stdio \ -blockdev file,node-name=source,filename=src.img \ -blockdev file,node-name=target,filename=dst.img \ -object iothread,id=iothr0 \ -device virtio-blk,drive=source,iothread=iothr0 crashes: 0 raise () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 1 abort () at /usr/lib/libc.so.6 2 error_exit (err=<optimized out>, msg=msg@entry=0x55fbb1634790 <__func__.27> "qemu_mutex_unlock_impl") at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:37 3 qemu_mutex_unlock_impl (mutex=mutex@entry=0x55fbb25ab6e0, file=file@entry=0x55fbb1636957 "../util/async.c", line=line@entry=650) at ../util/qemu-thread-posix.c:109 4 aio_context_release (ctx=ctx@entry=0x55fbb25ab680) at ../util/async.c:650 5 bdrv_do_drained_begin (bs=bs@entry=0x55fbb3a87000, recursive=recursive@entry=false, parent=parent@entry=0x0, ignore_bds_parents=ignore_bds_parents@entry=false, poll=poll@entry=true) at ../block/io.c:441 6 bdrv_do_drained_begin (poll=true, ignore_bds_parents=false, parent=0x0, recursive=false, bs=0x55fbb3a87000) at ../block/io.c:448 7 blk_drain (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:1718 8 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:498 9 blk_unref (blk=0x55fbb26c5a00) at ../block/block-backend.c:491 10 hmp_qemu_io (mon=0x7fffaf3fc7d0, qdict=<optimized out>) at ../block/monitor/block-hmp-cmds.c:628 man pthread_mutex_unlock ... EPERM The mutex type is PTHREAD_MUTEX_ERRORCHECK or PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE, or the mutex is a robust mutex, and the current thread does not own the mutex. So, thread doesn't own the mutex. And we have iothread here. Next, note that AIO_WAIT_WHILE() documents that ctx must be acquired exactly once by caller. But where is it acquired in the call stack? Seems nowhere. qemuio_command do acquire aio context.. But we need context acquired around blk_unref() as well and actually around blk_insert_bs() too. Let's refactor qemuio_command so that it doesn't acquire aio context but callers do that instead. This way we can cleanly acquire aio context in hmp_qemu_io() around all three calls. Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Message-Id: <20210423134233.51495-1-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [mreitz: Fixed comment] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: add preallocate mode parameter for truncate commandVladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy2020-12-181-14/+32
| | | | | | | | | This will be used in further test. Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20201021145859.11201-10-vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io-cmds: Simplify help_onelineDr. David Alan Gilbert2020-10-021-9/+2Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | help_oneline is declared and starts as: static void help_oneline(const char *cmd, const cmdinfo_t *ct) { if (cmd) { printf("%s ", cmd); } else { printf("%s ", ct->name); if (ct->altname) { printf("(or %s) ", ct->altname); } } However, there are only two routes to help_oneline being called: help_f -> help_all -> help_oneline(ct->name, ct) help_f -> help_onecmd(argv[1], ct) In the first case, 'cmd' and 'ct->name' are the same thing, so it's impossible for the if (cmd) to be false and then validly print ct->name - this is upsetting gcc ( https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=96739 ) In the second case, cmd is argv[1] and we know we've got argv[1] so again (cmd) is non-NULL. Simplify help_oneline by just printing cmd. (Also strengthen argc check just to be pedantic) Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200824102914.105619-1-dgilbert@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: nbd: Fix convert qcow2 compressed to nbdNir Soffer2020-07-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | When converting to qcow2 compressed format, the last step is a special zero length compressed write, ending in a call to bdrv_co_truncate(). This call always fails for the nbd driver since it does not implement bdrv_co_truncate(). For block devices, which have the same limits, the call succeeds since the file driver implements bdrv_co_truncate(). If the caller asked to truncate to the same or smaller size with exact=false, the truncate succeeds. Implement the same logic for nbd. Example failing without this change: In one shell start qemu-nbd: $ truncate -s 1g test.tar $ qemu-nbd --socket=/tmp/nbd.sock --persistent --format=raw --offset 1536 test.tar In another shell convert an image to qcow2 compressed via NBD: $ echo "disk data" > disk.raw $ truncate -s 1g disk.raw $ qemu-img convert -f raw -O qcow2 -c disk1.raw nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock; echo $? 1 qemu-img failed, but the conversion was successful: $ qemu-img info nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock image: nbd+unix://?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock file format: qcow2 virtual size: 1 GiB (1073741824 bytes) ... $ qemu-img check nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock No errors were found on the image. 1/16384 = 0.01% allocated, 100.00% fragmented, 100.00% compressed clusters Image end offset: 393216 $ qemu-img compare disk.raw nbd+unix:///?socket=/tmp/nbd.sock Images are identical. Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1860627 Signed-off-by: Nir Soffer <nsoffer@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200727215846.395443-2-nsoffer@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> [eblake: typo fixes] Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* block-backend: Add flags to blk_truncate()Kevin Wolf2020-04-301-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | Now that node level interface bdrv_truncate() supports passing request flags to the block driver, expose this on the BlockBackend level, too. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20200424125448.63318-4-kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Pass truncate exact=true where reasonableMax Reitz2019-10-281-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is a change in behavior, so all instances need a good justification. The comments added here should explain my reasoning. qed already had a comment that suggests it always expected bdrv_truncate()/blk_truncate() to behave as if exact=true were passed (c743849bee7 came eight months before 55b949c8476), so it was simply broken until now. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190918095144.955-8-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> [mreitz: Changed comment in qed.c to explain why a new QED file must be empty, as requested and suggested by Maxim] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Add @exact parameter to bdrv_co_truncate()Max Reitz2019-10-281-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We have two drivers (iscsi and file-posix) that (in some cases) return success from their .bdrv_co_truncate() implementation if the block device is larger than the requested offset, but cannot be shrunk. Some callers do not want that behavior, so this patch adds a new parameter that they can use to turn off that behavior. This patch just adds the parameter and lets the block/io.c and block/block-backend.c functions pass it around. All other callers always pass false and none of the implementations evaluate it, so that this patch does not change existing behavior. Future patches take care of that. Suggested-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190918095144.955-5-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Maxim Levitsky <mlevitsk@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Don't leak pattern file in error pathKevin Wolf2019-09-131-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | qemu_io_alloc_from_file() needs to close the pattern file even if some error occurred. Setting f = NULL in the success path and checking it for NULL in the error path isn't strictly necessary at this point, but let's do it anyway in case someone later adds a 'goto error' after closing the file. Coverity: CID 1405303 Fixes: 4d731510d34f280ed45a6de621d016f67a49ea48 Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: add pattern file for write commandDenis Plotnikov2019-09-031-6/+93
| | | | | | | | | | | The patch allows to provide a pattern file for write command. There was no similar ability before. Signed-off-by: Denis Plotnikov <dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com> Message-id: 20190820164616.4072-1-dplotnikov@virtuozzo.com Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> [mreitz: Keep optstring in alphabetical order] Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io-cmds: use clock_gettime for benchmarkingAlex Bennée2019-06-121-39/+38Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | The previous use of gettimeofday() ran into undefined behaviour when we ended up doing a div 0 for a very short operation. This is because gettimeofday only works at the microsecond level as well as being prone to discontinuous jumps in system time. Using clock_gettime with CLOCK_MONOTONIC gives greater precision and alleviates some of the potential problems with time jumping around. We could use CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW to avoid being tripped up by NTP and adjtime but that is Linux specific so I decided it would do for now. Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
* block: Use BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES instead of BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORSAlberto Garcia2019-05-201-4/+3Star
| | | | | | | | | | There are a few places in which we turn a number of bytes into sectors in order to compare the result against BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS instead of using BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_BYTES directly. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block/qapi: Clean up how we print to monitor or stdoutMarkus Armbruster2019-04-181-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | bdrv_snapshot_dump(), bdrv_image_info_specific_dump(), bdrv_image_info_dump() and their helpers take an fprintf()-like callback and a FILE * to pass to it. hmp.c passes monitor_printf() cast to fprintf_function and the current monitor cast to FILE *. qemu-img.c and qemu-io-cmds.c pass fprintf and stdout. The type-punning is technically undefined behaviour, but works in practice. Clean up: drop the callback, and call qemu_printf() instead. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20190417191805.28198-8-armbru@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Add write -n for BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACKKevin Wolf2019-03-261-2/+11
| | | | | | | | This makes the new BDRV_REQ_NO_FALLBACK flag available in the qemu-io write command. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Acked-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* block: Remove the AioContext parameter from bdrv_reopen_multiple()Alberto Garcia2019-03-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | This parameter has been unused since 1a63a907507fbbcfaee3f622907ec244b Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: Add 'keep_old_opts' parameter to bdrv_reopen_queue()Alberto Garcia2019-03-121-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The bdrv_reopen_queue() function is used to create a queue with the BDSs that are going to be reopened and their new options. Once the queue is ready bdrv_reopen_multiple() is called to perform the operation. The original options from each one of the BDSs are kept, with the new options passed to bdrv_reopen_queue() applied on top of them. For "x-blockdev-reopen" we want a function that behaves much like "blockdev-add". We want to ignore the previous set of options so that only the ones actually specified by the user are applied, with the rest having their default values. One of the things that we need is a way to tell bdrv_reopen_queue() whether we want to keep the old set of options or not, and that's what this patch does. All current callers are setting this new parameter to true and x-blockdev-reopen will set it to false. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* bdrv_query_image_info Error parameter addedAndrey Shinkevich2019-02-111-1/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Inform a user in case qcow2_get_specific_info fails to obtain QCOW2 image specific information. This patch is preliminary to the one "qcow2: Add list of bitmaps to ImageInfoSpecificQCow2". Signed-off-by: Andrey Shinkevich <andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@virtuozzo.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1549638368-530182-2-git-send-email-andrey.shinkevich@virtuozzo.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Add generic function for reinitializing optind.Richard W.M. Jones2019-01-311-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On FreeBSD 11.2: $ nbdkit memory size=1M --run './qemu-io -f raw -c "aio_write 0 512" $nbd' Parsing error: non-numeric argument, or extraneous/unrecognized suffix -- aio_write After main option parsing, we reinitialize optind so we can parse each command. However reinitializing optind to 0 does not work on FreeBSD. What happens when you do this is optind remains 0 after the option parsing loop, and the result is we try to parse argv[optind] == argv[0] == "aio_write" as if it was the first parameter. The FreeBSD manual page says: In order to use getopt() to evaluate multiple sets of arguments, or to evaluate a single set of arguments multiple times, the variable optreset must be set to 1 before the second and each additional set of calls to getopt(), and the variable optind must be reinitialized. (From the rest of the man page it is clear that optind must be reinitialized to 1). The glibc man page says: A program that scans multiple argument vectors, or rescans the same vector more than once, and wants to make use of GNU extensions such as '+' and '-' at the start of optstring, or changes the value of POSIXLY_CORRECT between scans, must reinitialize getopt() by resetting optind to 0, rather than the traditional value of 1. (Resetting to 0 forces the invocation of an internal initialization routine that rechecks POSIXLY_CORRECT and checks for GNU extensions in optstring.) This commit introduces an OS-portability function called qemu_reset_optind which provides a way of resetting optind that works on FreeBSD and platforms that use optreset, while keeping it the same as now on other platforms. Note that the qemu codebase sets optind in many other places, but in those other places it's setting a local variable and not using getopt. This change is only needed in places where we are using getopt and the associated global variable optind. Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Message-id: 20190118101114.11759-2-rjones@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Remove flags parameter from bdrv_reopen_queue()Alberto Garcia2018-12-141-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | Now that all callers are passing all flag changes as QDict options, the flags parameter is no longer necessary, so we can get rid of it. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Put flag changes in the options QDict in reopen_f()Alberto Garcia2018-12-141-1/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | When reopen_f() puts a block device in the reopen queue, some of the new options are passed using a QDict, but others ("read-only" and the cache options) are passed as flags. This patch puts those flags in the QDict. This way the flags parameter becomes redundant and we'll be able to get rid of it in a subsequent patch. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qemu-io-cmds: Fix two format stringsStefan Weil2018-11-051-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | Use %zu instead of %zd for unsigned numbers. This fixes two error messages from the LSTM static code analyzer: This argument should be of type 'ssize_t' but is of type 'unsigned long' Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Fix writethrough check in reopenAlberto Garcia2018-10-011-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | "qemu-io reopen" doesn't allow changing the writethrough setting of the cache, but the check is wrong, causing an error even on a simple reopen with the default parameters: $ qemu-img create -f qcow2 hd.qcow2 1M $ qemu-system-x86_64 -monitor stdio -drive if=virtio,file=hd.qcow2 (qemu) qemu-io virtio0 reopen Cannot change cache.writeback: Device attached Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Let command functions return error codeMax Reitz2018-06-111-143/+203
| | | | | | | | | | This is basically what everything else in the qemu code base does, so we can do it here, too. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 20180509194302.21585-3-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Drop command functions' return valuesMax Reitz2018-06-111-158/+136Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | For qemu-io, a function returns an integer with two possible values: 0 for "qemu-io may continue execution", or 1 for "qemu-io should exit". However, there is only a single command that returns 1, and that is "quit". So let's turn this case into a global variable instead so we can make better use of the return value in a later patch. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 20180509194302.21585-2-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* Move include qemu/option.h from qemu-common.h to actual usersMarkus Armbruster2018-02-091-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | qemu-common.h includes qemu/option.h, but most places that include the former don't actually need the latter. Drop the include, and add it to the places that actually need it. While there, drop superfluous includes of both headers, and separate #include from file comment with a blank line. This cleanup makes the number of objects depending on qemu/option.h drop from 4545 (out of 4743) to 284 in my "build everything" tree. Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <20180201111846.21846-20-armbru@redhat.com> [Semantic conflict with commit bdd6a90a9e in block/nvme.c resolved]
* block: Keep nodes drained between reopen_queue/multipleKevin Wolf2017-12-221-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | The bdrv_reopen*() implementation doesn't like it if the graph is changed between queuing nodes for reopen and actually reopening them (one of the reasons is that queuing can be recursive). So instead of draining the device only in bdrv_reopen_multiple(), require that callers already drained all affected nodes, and assert this in bdrv_reopen_queue(). Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Relax 'alloc' now that block-status doesn't assertEric Blake2017-10-261-13/+0Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Previously, the alloc command required that input parameters be sector-aligned and clamped to 32 bits, because the underlying bdrv_is_allocated used a 32-bit parameter and asserted aligned inputs. But now that we have fixed block status to report a 64-bit bytes value, and to properly round requests on behalf of guests, we can pass any values, and can use qemu-io to add coverage that our rounding is correct regardless of the guest alignment constraints. Update iotest 177 to intentionally probe block status at unaligned boundaries as well as with a bytes value that does not map to 32-bit sectors, which also required tweaking the image prep to leave an unallocated portion to the image under test. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Drop write permissions before read-only reopenKevin Wolf2017-09-261-0/+12
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | qemu-io provides a 'reopen' command that allows switching from writable to read-only access. We need to make sure that we don't try to keep write permissions to a BlockBackend that becomes read-only, otherwise things are going to fail. This requires a bdrv_drain() call because otherwise in-flight AIO write requests could issue new internal requests while the permission has already gone away, which would cause assertion failures. Draining the queue doesn't break AIO requests in any new way, bdrv_reopen() would drain it anyway only a few lines later. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Allow reopen read-writeKevin Wolf2017-08-081-2/+17
| | | | | | | | | | This allows qemu-iotests to test the switch between read-only and read-write mode for block devices. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
* block: Add PreallocMode to blk_truncate()Max Reitz2017-07-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | blk_truncate() itself will pass that value to bdrv_truncate(), and all callers of blk_truncate() just set the parameter to PREALLOC_MODE_OFF for now. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 20170613202107.10125-4-mreitz@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Make bdrv_is_allocated() byte-basedEric Blake2017-07-101-38/+32Star
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards byte-based. In the common case, allocation is unlikely to ever use values that are not naturally sector-aligned, but it is possible that byte-based values will let us be more precise about allocation at the end of an unaligned file that can do byte-based access. Changing the signature of the function to use int64_t *pnum ensures that the compiler enforces that all callers are updated. For now, the io.c layer still assert()s that all callers are sector-aligned on input and that *pnum is sector-aligned on return to the caller, but that can be relaxed when a later patch implements byte-based block status. Therefore, this code adds usages like DIV_ROUND_UP(,BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) to callers that still want aligned values, where the call might reasonbly give non-aligned results in the future; on the other hand, no rounding is needed for callers that should just continue to work with byte alignment. For the most part this patch is just the addition of scaling at the callers followed by inverse scaling at bdrv_is_allocated(). But some code, particularly bdrv_commit(), gets a lot simpler because it no longer has to mess with sectors; also, it is now possible to pass NULL if the caller does not care how much of the image is allocated beyond the initial offset. Leave comments where we can further simplify once a later patch eliminates the need for sector-aligned requests through bdrv_is_allocated(). For ease of review, bdrv_is_allocated_above() will be tackled separately. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* block: change variable names in BlockDriverStateManos Pitsidianakis2017-06-261-23/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | Change the 'int count' parameter in *pwrite_zeros, *pdiscard related functions (and some others) to 'int bytes', as they both refer to bytes. This helps with code legibility. Signed-off-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <el13635@mail.ntua.gr> Message-id: 20170609101808.13506-1-el13635@mail.ntua.gr Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Switch 'map' output to byte-based reportingEric Blake2017-05-111-5/+6
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Mixing byte offset and sector allocation counts is a bit confusing. Also, reporting n/m sectors, where m decreases according to the remaining size of the file, isn't really adding any useful information; and reporting an offset at both the front and end of the line, with large amounts of whitespace, is pointless. Update the output to use byte counts and shorter lines, then adjust the affected tests (./check -qcow2 102, ./check -vpc 146). Note that 'qemu-io map' is MUCH weaker than 'qemu-img map'; the former only shows which regions of the active layer are allocated, without regards to where the allocation comes from or whether the allocated portion is known to read as zero (because it is using the weaker bdrv_is_allocated()); while the latter (especially in --output=json mode) reports more details from bdrv_get_block_status(). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 20170429191419.30051-4-eblake@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Switch 'alloc' command to byte-based lengthEric Blake2017-05-111-12/+18
| | | | | | | | | | | For the 'alloc' command, accepting an offset in bytes but a length in sectors, and reporting output in sectors, is confusing. Do everything in bytes, and adjust the expected output accordingly. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 20170429191419.30051-3-eblake@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io: Improve alignment checksEric Blake2017-05-111-10/+10
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Several copy-and-pasted alignment checks exist in qemu-io, which could use some minor improvements: - Manual comparison against 0x1ff is not as clean as using our alignment macros (QEMU_IS_ALIGNED) from osdep.h. - The error messages aren't quite grammatically correct. Suggested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Suggested-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-id: 20170429191419.30051-2-eblake@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* block: Add errp to b{lk,drv}_truncate()Max Reitz2017-04-281-2/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | For one thing, this allows us to drop the error message generation from qemu-img.c and blockdev.c and instead have it unified in bdrv_truncate(). Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Message-id: 20170328205129.15138-3-mreitz@redhat.com Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* qemu-io-cmds: Use bdrv_coroutine_enterFam Zheng2017-04-111-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | qemu_coroutine_create associates @co to qemu_aio_context but we poll blk's context below. If the coroutine yields, it may never get resumed again. Use bdrv_coroutine_enter to make sure we are starting the I/O on the right context. Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
* qemu-io-cmds: Assert that global and nofile commands don't use ct->permsPeter Maydell2017-04-031-0/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | It would be a bug for a command with the CMD_NOFILE_OK or CMD_FLAG_GLOBAL flags set to also set the ct->perms field, because the former says "OK for a file not to be open" but the latter is a check on a file. Add an assertion in qemuio_add_command() so we can catch that sort of buggy command definition immediately rather than it being a bug that only manifests when a particular set of command line options is used. (Coverity gets confused about this (CID 1371723) and reports that we might dereference a NULL blk pointer in this case, because it can't tell that that code path never happens with the cmdinfo_t that we have. This commit won't help unconfuse it, but it does fix the underlying issue.) Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 1490967529-4767-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
* hmp: Request permissions in qemu-ioKevin Wolf2017-02-281-0/+28
| | | | | | | | | | | The HMP command 'qemu-io' is a bit tricky because it wants to work on the original BlockBackend, but additional permissions could be required. The details are explained in a comment in the code, but in summary, just request whatever permissions the current qemu-io command needs. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
* util/cutils: Change qemu_strtosz*() from int64_t to uint64_tMarkus Armbruster2017-02-231-1/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | This will permit its use in parse_option_size(). Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86) Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core) Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core) Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core) Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-24-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
* util/cutils: Return qemu_strtosz*() error and value separatelyMarkus Armbruster2017-02-231-3/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This makes qemu_strtosz(), qemu_strtosz_mebi() and qemu_strtosz_metric() similar to qemu_strtoi64(), except negative values are rejected. Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com> (maintainer:X86) Cc: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core) Cc: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> (supporter:Block layer core) Cc: qemu-block@nongnu.org (open list:Block layer core) Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1487708048-2131-23-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
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