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path: root/linux-user/microblaze/meson.build
blob: f749d89418bdf62d2540198202509e874ed98d87 (plain) (blame)
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syscall_nr_generators += {
  'microblaze': generator(sh,
                          arguments: [ meson.current_source_dir() / 'syscallhdr.sh', '@INPUT@', '@OUTPUT@', '@EXTRA_ARGS@' ],
                          output: '@BASENAME@_nr.h')
}
span> | | | | | | | | The ctx->first_bh list contains all created BHs, including those that are not scheduled. The list is iterated by the event loop and therefore has O(n) time complexity with respected to the number of created BHs. Rewrite BHs so that only scheduled or deleted BHs are enqueued. Only BHs that actually require action will be iterated. One semantic change is required: qemu_bh_delete() enqueues the BH and therefore invokes aio_notify(). The tests/test-aio.c:test_source_bh_delete_from_cb() test case assumed that g_main_context_iteration(NULL, false) returns false after qemu_bh_delete() but it now returns true for one iteration. Fix up the test case. This patch makes aio_compute_timeout() and aio_bh_poll() drop from a CPU profile reported by perf-top(1). Previously they combined to 9% CPU utilization when AioContext polling is commented out and the guest has 2 virtio-blk,num-queues=1 and 99 virtio-blk,num-queues=32 devices. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-id: 20200221093951.1414693-1-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> * coroutine: add test-aio coroutine queue chaining test caseStefan Hajnoczi2018-03-271-12/+51 | | | | | | | | | | | | | Check that two coroutines can queue each other repeatedly without hitting stack exhaustion. Switch to qemu_init_main_loop() in main() because coroutines use qemu_get_aio_context() - they don't know about test-aio's ctx variable. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-id: 20180322152834.12656-4-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> * cpus: define QEMUTimerListNotifyCB for QEMU system emulationPaolo Bonzini2017-03-141-1/+1 | | | | | | | | There is no change for now, because the callback just invokes qemu_notify_event. Reviewed-by: Edgar E. Iglesias <edgar.iglesias@xilinx.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> * aio: add AioPollFn and io_poll() interfaceStefan Hajnoczi2017-01-031-2/+2 | | | | | | | | | | | | The new AioPollFn io_poll() argument to aio_set_fd_handler() and aio_set_event_handler() is used in the next patch. Keep this code change separate due to the number of files it touches. Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-id: 20161201192652.9509-3-stefanha@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> * iothread: release AioContext around aio_pollPaolo Bonzini2016-10-281-8/+14 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is the first step towards having fine-grained critical sections in dataplane threads, which will resolve lock ordering problems between address_space_* functions (which need the BQL when doing MMIO, even after we complete RCU-based dispatch) and the AioContext. Because AioContext does not use contention callbacks anymore, the unit test has to be changed. Previously applied as a0710f7995f914e3044e5899bd8ff6c43c62f916 and then reverted. Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1477565348-5458-19-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> * timer: set vm_clock disabled defaultGonglei2016-08-091-2/+2 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | (commit 80dcfb8532ae76343109a48f12ba8ca1c505c179) Upon migration, the code use a timer based on vm_clock for 1ns in the future from post_load to do the event send in case host_connected differs between migration source and target. However, it's not guaranteed that the apic is ready to inject irqs into the guest, and the irq line remained high, resulting in any future interrupts going unnoticed by the guest as well. That's because 1) the migration coroutine is not blocked when it get EAGAIN while reading QEMUFile. 2) The vm_clock is enabled default currently, it doesn't rely on the calling of vm_start(), that means vm_clock timers can run before VCPUs are running. So, let's set the vm_clock disabled default, keep the initial intention of design for vm_clock timers. Meanwhile, change the test-aio usecase, using QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME instead of QEMU_CLOCK_VIRTUAL as the block code does. CC: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> CC: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Signed-off-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Message-Id: <1470728955-90600-1-git-send-email-arei.gonglei@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> * tests: Remove unnecessary glib.h includesPeter Maydell2016-06-071-1/+0Star | | | | | | | | | | | Remove glib.h includes, as it is provided by osdep.h. This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> * include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.hMarkus Armbruster2016-03-221-0/+1 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h, compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a similar job to this file and are under similar constraints." qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of 100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need. Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List. Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h, sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h comment quoted above similarly. This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> [Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo] Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> * tests: Clean up includesPeter Maydell2016-02-161-0/+1 | | | | | | | | | | | Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers which it implies are not included manually. This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> * error: Use error_reportf_err() where it makes obvious senseMarkus Armbruster2016-01-131-3/+1Star | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Done with this Coccinelle semantic patch @@ expression FMT, E, S; expression list ARGS; @@ - error_report(FMT, ARGS, error_get_pretty(E)); + error_reportf_err(E, FMT/*@@@*/, ARGS); ( - error_free(E); | exit(S); | abort(); ) followed by a replace of '%s"/*@@@*/' by '"' and some line rewrapping, because I can't figure out how to make Coccinelle transform strings. We now use the error whole instead of just its message obtained with error_get_pretty(). This avoids suppressing its hint (see commit 50b7b00), but I can't see how the errors touched in this commit could come with hints. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-12-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> * error: Don't decorate original error message when adding to itMarkus Armbruster2016-01-131-1/+1 | | | | | | | | | | Prepend the additional information, colon, space to the original message without enclosing it in parenthesis or quotes, like we do elsewhere. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-11-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> * test-aio: Fix event notifier cleanupKevin Wolf2015-11-251-0/+1 | | | | | | | | | | | | One test case closed an event notifier (event_notifier_cleanup()) without first disabling it (set_event_notifier(..., NULL)). This resulted in a leftover handle 0 that was added to each subsequent WaitForMultipleObjects() call, causing the function to fail (invalid handle). Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> * tests: Add test case for aio_disable_externalFam Zheng2015-10-231-0/+24 | | | | | | Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> * aio: Add "is_external" flag for event handlersFam Zheng2015-10-231-26/+32 | | | | | | | | | | All callers pass in false, and the real external ones will switch to true in coming patches. Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> * AioContext: fix broken ctx->dispatching optimizationPaolo Bonzini2015-07-221-18/+0Star | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch rewrites the ctx->dispatching optimization, which was the cause of some mysterious hangs that could be reproduced on aarch64 KVM only. The hangs were indirectly caused by aio_poll() and in particular by flash memory updates's call to blk_write(), which invokes aio_poll(). Fun stuff: they had an extremely short race window, so much that adding all kind of tracing to either the kernel or QEMU made it go away (a single printf made it half as reproducible). On the plus side, the failure mode (a hang until the next keypress) made it very easy to examine the state of the process with a debugger. And there was a very nice reproducer from Laszlo, which failed pretty often (more than half of the time) on any version of QEMU with a non-debug kernel; it also failed fast, while still in the firmware. So, it could have been worse. For some unknown reason they happened only with virtio-scsi, but that's not important. It's more interesting that they disappeared with io=native, making thread-pool.c a likely suspect for where the bug arose. thread-pool.c is also one of the few places which use bottom halves across threads, by the way. I hope that no other similar bugs exist, but just in case :) I am going to describe how the successful debugging went... Since the likely culprit was the ctx->dispatching optimization, which mostly affects bottom halves, the first observation was that there are two qemu_bh_schedule() invocations in the thread pool: the one in the aio worker and the one in thread_pool_completion_bh. The latter always causes the optimization to trigger, the former may or may not. In order to restrict the possibilities, I introduced new functions qemu_bh_schedule_slow() and qemu_bh_schedule_fast(): /* qemu_bh_schedule_slow: */ ctx = bh->ctx; bh->idle = 0; if (atomic_xchg(&bh->scheduled, 1) == 0) { event_notifier_set(&ctx->notifier); } /* qemu_bh_schedule_fast: */ ctx = bh->ctx; bh->idle = 0; assert(ctx->dispatching); atomic_xchg(&bh->scheduled, 1); Notice how the atomic_xchg is still in qemu_bh_schedule_slow(). This was already debated a few months ago, so I assumed it to be correct. In retrospect this was a very good idea, as you'll see later. Changing thread_pool_completion_bh() to qemu_bh_schedule_fast() didn't trigger the assertion (as expected). Changing the worker's invocation to qemu_bh_schedule_slow() didn't hide the bug (another assumption which luckily held). This already limited heavily the amount of interaction between the threads, hinting that the problematic events must have triggered around thread_pool_completion_bh(). As mentioned early, invoking a debugger to examine the state of a hung process was pretty easy; the iothread was always waiting on a poll(..., -1) system call. Infinite timeouts are much rarer on x86, and this could be the reason why the bug was never observed there. With the buggy sequence more or less resolved to an interaction between thread_pool_completion_bh() and poll(..., -1), my "tracing" strategy was to just add a few qemu_clock_get_ns(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME) calls, hoping that the ordering of aio_ctx_prepare(), aio_ctx_dispatch, poll() and qemu_bh_schedule_fast() would provide some hint. The output was: (gdb) p last_prepare $3 = 103885451 (gdb) p last_dispatch $4 = 103876492 (gdb) p last_poll $5 = 115909333 (gdb) p last_schedule $6 = 115925212 Notice how the last call to qemu_poll_ns() came after aio_ctx_dispatch(). This makes little sense unless there is an aio_poll() call involved, and indeed with a slightly different instrumentation you can see that there is one: (gdb) p last_prepare $3 = 107569679 (gdb) p last_dispatch $4 = 107561600 (gdb) p last_aio_poll $5 = 110671400 (gdb) p last_schedule $6 = 110698917 So the scenario becomes clearer: iothread VCPU thread -------------------------------------------------------------------------- aio_ctx_prepare aio_ctx_check qemu_poll_ns(timeout=-1) aio_poll aio_dispatch thread_pool_completion_bh qemu_bh_schedule() At this point bh->scheduled = 1 and the iothread has not been woken up. The solution must be close, but this alone should not be a problem, because the bottom half is only rescheduled to account for rare situations (see commit 3c80ca1, thread-pool: avoid deadlock in nested aio_poll() calls, 2014-07-15). Introducing a third thread---a thread pool worker thread, which also does qemu_bh_schedule()---does bring out the problematic case. The third thread must be awakened *after* the callback is complete and thread_pool_completion_bh has redone the whole loop, explaining the short race window. And then this is what happens: thread pool worker -------------------------------------------------------------------------- <I/O completes> qemu_bh_schedule() Tada, bh->scheduled is already 1, so qemu_bh_schedule() does nothing and the iothread is never woken up. This is where the bh->scheduled optimization comes into play---it is correct, but removing it would have masked the bug. So, what is the bug? Well, the question asked by the ctx->dispatching optimization ("is any active aio_poll dispatching?") was wrong. The right question to ask instead is "is any active aio_poll *not* dispatching", i.e. in the prepare or poll phases? In that case, the aio_poll is sleeping or might go to sleep anytime soon, and the EventNotifier must be invoked to wake it up. In any other case (including if there is *no* active aio_poll at all!) we can just wait for the next prepare phase to pick up the event (e.g. a bottom half); the prepare phase will avoid the blocking and service the bottom half. Expressing the invariant with a logic formula, the broken one looked like: !(exists(thread): in_dispatching(thread)) => !optimize or equivalently: !(exists(thread): in_aio_poll(thread) && in_dispatching(thread)) => !optimize In the correct one, the negation is in a slightly different place: (exists(thread): in_aio_poll(thread) && !in_dispatching(thread)) => !optimize or equivalently: (exists(thread): in_prepare_or_poll(thread)) => !optimize Even if the difference boils down to moving an exclamation mark :) the implementation is quite different. However, I think the new one is simpler to understand. In the old implementation, the "exists" was implemented with a boolean value. This didn't really support well the case of multiple concurrent event loops, but I thought that this was okay: aio_poll holds the AioContext lock so there cannot be concurrent aio_poll invocations, and I was just considering nested event loops. However, aio_poll _could_ indeed be concurrent with the GSource. This is why I came up with the wrong invariant. In the new implementation, "exists" is computed simply by counting how many threads are in the prepare or poll phases. There are some interesting points to consider, but the gist of the idea remains: 1) AioContext can be used through GSource as well; as mentioned in the patch, bit 0 of the counter is reserved for the GSource. 2) the counter need not be updated for a non-blocking aio_poll, because it won't sleep forever anyway. This is just a matter of checking the "blocking" variable. This requires some changes to the win32 implementation, but is otherwise not too complicated. 3) as mentioned above, the new implementation will not call aio_notify when there is *no* active aio_poll at all. The tests have to be adjusted for this change. The calls to aio_notify in async.c are fine; they only want to kick aio_poll out of a blocking wait, but need not do anything if aio_poll is not running. 4) nested aio_poll: these just work with the new implementation; when a nested event loop is invoked, the outer event loop is never in the prepare or poll phases. The outer event loop thus has already decremented the counter. Reported-by: Richard W. M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Message-id: 1437487673-23740-5-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> * tests: remove irrelevant assertions from test-aioPaolo Bonzini2015-07-221-4/+4 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | In these tests, the purpose of the initial calls to aio_poll and g_main_context_iteration is simply to put the AioContext in a known state; the return value of the function does not really matter. The next patch will change those return values; change the assertions to a while loop which expresses the intention better. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Tested-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com> Message-id: 1437487673-23740-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> * Revert "iothread: release iothread around aio_poll"Stefan Hajnoczi2015-06-121-11/+8Star | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This reverts commit a0710f7995f914e3044e5899bd8ff6c43c62f916. In qemu-devel email message <556DBF87.2020908@de.ibm.com>, Christian Borntraeger writes: Having many guests all with a kernel/ramdisk (via -kernel) and several null block devices will result in hangs. All hanging guests are in partition detection code waiting for an I/O to return so very early maybe even the first I/O. Reverting that commit "fixes" the hangs. Reverting this commit for the 2.4 release. More time is needed to investigate and correct this patch. Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> * iothread: release iothread around aio_pollPaolo Bonzini2015-04-281-8/+11 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This is the first step towards having fine-grained critical sections in dataplane threads, which resolves lock ordering problems between address_space_* functions (which need the BQL when doing MMIO, even after we complete RCU-based dispatch) and the AioContext. Because AioContext does not use contention callbacks anymore, the unit test has to be changed. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Message-id: 1424449612-18215-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> * async: aio_context_new(): Handle event_notifier_init failureChrysostomos Nanakos2014-09-221-1/+9 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | On a system with a low limit of open files the initialization of the event notifier could fail and QEMU exits without printing any error information to the user. The problem can be easily reproduced by enforcing a low limit of open files and start QEMU with enough I/O threads to hit this limit. The same problem raises, without the creation of I/O threads, while QEMU initializes the main event loop by enforcing an even lower limit of open files. This commit adds an error message on failure: # qemu [...] -object iothread,id=iothread0 -object iothread,id=iothread1 qemu: Failed to initialize event notifier: Too many open files in system Signed-off-by: Chrysostomos Nanakos <cnanakos@grnet.gr> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> * test-aio: test timers on Windows tooPaolo Bonzini2014-08-291-37/+11Star | | | | | | | | Use EventNotifier instead of a pipe, which makes it trivial to test timers on Windows. Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> * tests: Add missing 'static' attributes (fix warnings from smatch)Stefan Weil2014-07-181-1/+1 | | | | | | | | Smatch also complains about 0 used for pointers, so replace those by NULL in test-visitor-serialization.c, too. Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru> * AioContext: do not rely on aio_poll(ctx, true) result to end a loopPaolo Bonzini2014-07-141-12/+13 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Currently, whenever aio_poll(ctx, true) has completed all pending work it returns true *and* the next call to aio_poll(ctx, true) will not block. This invariant has its roots in qemu_aio_flush()'s implementation as "while (qemu_aio_wait()) {}". However, qemu_aio_flush() does not exist anymore and bdrv_drain_all() is implemented differently; and this invariant is complicated to maintain and subtly different from the return value of GMainLoop's g_main_context_iteration. All calls to aio_poll(ctx, true) except one are guarded by a while() loop checking for a request to be incomplete, or a BlockDriverState to be idle. The one remaining call (in iothread.c) uses this to delay the aio_context_release/acquire pair until the AioContext is quiescent, however: - we can do the same just by using non-blocking aio_poll, similar to how vl.c invokes main_loop_wait - it is buggy, because it does not ensure that the AioContext is released between an aio_notify and the next time the iothread goes to sleep. This leads to hangs when stopping the dataplane thread. In the end, these semantics are a bad match for the current users of AioContext. So modify that one exception in iothread.c, which also fixes the hangs, as well as the testcase so that it use the same idiom as the actual QEMU code. Reported-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Tested-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> * test-aio: fix GSource-based timer testPaolo Bonzini2014-07-09