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path: root/tests/libqos/virtio-pci.c
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/*
 * libqos virtio PCI driver
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Marc Marí
 *
 * This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
 * See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
 */

#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "libqtest.h"
#include "libqos/virtio.h"
#include "libqos/virtio-pci.h"
#include "libqos/pci.h"
#include "libqos/pci-pc.h"
#include "libqos/malloc.h"
#include "libqos/malloc-pc.h"
#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_ring.h"
#include "standard-headers/linux/virtio_pci.h"

#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci_regs.h"

typedef struct QVirtioPCIForeachData {
    void (*func)(QVirtioDevice *d, void *data);
    uint16_t device_type;
    bool has_slot;
    int slot;
    void *user_data;
} QVirtioPCIForeachData;

void qvirtio_pci_device_free(QVirtioPCIDevice *dev)
{
    g_free(dev->pdev);
    g_free(dev);
}

static QVirtioPCIDevice *qpcidevice_to_qvirtiodevice(QPCIDevice *pdev)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *vpcidev;
    vpcidev = g_malloc0(sizeof(*vpcidev));

    if (pdev) {
        vpcidev->pdev = pdev;
        vpcidev->vdev.device_type =
                            qpci_config_readw(vpcidev->pdev, PCI_SUBSYSTEM_ID);
    }

    vpcidev->config_msix_entry = -1;

    return vpcidev;
}

static void qvirtio_pci_foreach_callback(
                        QPCIDevice *dev, int devfn, void *data)
{
    QVirtioPCIForeachData *d = data;
    QVirtioPCIDevice *vpcidev = qpcidevice_to_qvirtiodevice(dev);

    if (vpcidev->vdev.device_type == d->device_type &&
        (!d->has_slot || vpcidev->pdev->devfn == d->slot << 3)) {
        d->func(&vpcidev->vdev, d->user_data);
    } else {
        qvirtio_pci_device_free(vpcidev);
    }
}

static void qvirtio_pci_assign_device(QVirtioDevice *d, void *data)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice **vpcidev = data;
    assert(!*vpcidev);
    *vpcidev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
}

#define CONFIG_BASE(dev) (VIRTIO_PCI_CONFIG_OFF((dev)->pdev->msix_enabled))

static uint8_t qvirtio_pci_config_readb(QVirtioDevice *d, uint64_t off)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    return qpci_io_readb(dev->pdev, dev->bar, CONFIG_BASE(dev) + off);
}

/* PCI is always read in little-endian order
 * but virtio ( < 1.0) is in guest order
 * so with a big-endian guest the order has been reversed,
 * reverse it again
 * virtio-1.0 is always little-endian, like PCI, but this
 * case will be managed inside qvirtio_is_big_endian()
 */

static uint16_t qvirtio_pci_config_readw(QVirtioDevice *d, uint64_t off)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    uint16_t value;

    value = qpci_io_readw(dev->pdev, dev->bar, CONFIG_BASE(dev) + off);
    if (qvirtio_is_big_endian(d)) {
        value = bswap16(value);
    }
    return value;
}

static uint32_t qvirtio_pci_config_readl(QVirtioDevice *d, uint64_t off)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    uint32_t value;

    value = qpci_io_readl(dev->pdev, dev->bar, CONFIG_BASE(dev) + off);
    if (qvirtio_is_big_endian(d)) {
        value = bswap32(value);
    }
    return value;
}

static uint64_t qvirtio_pci_config_readq(QVirtioDevice *d, uint64_t off)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    uint64_t val;

    val = qpci_io_readq(dev->pdev, dev->bar, CONFIG_BASE(dev) + off);
    if (qvirtio_is_big_endian(d)) {
        val = bswap64(val);
    }

    return val;
}

static uint32_t qvirtio_pci_get_features(QVirtioDevice *d)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    return qpci_io_readl(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_HOST_FEATURES);
}

static void qvirtio_pci_set_features(QVirtioDevice *d, uint32_t features)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    qpci_io_writel(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES, features);
}

static uint32_t qvirtio_pci_get_guest_features(QVirtioDevice *d)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    return qpci_io_readl(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_GUEST_FEATURES);
}

static uint8_t qvirtio_pci_get_status(QVirtioDevice *d)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    return qpci_io_readb(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS);
}

static void qvirtio_pci_set_status(QVirtioDevice *d, uint8_t status)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    qpci_io_writeb(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_STATUS, status);
}

static bool qvirtio_pci_get_queue_isr_status(QVirtioDevice *d, QVirtQueue *vq)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    QVirtQueuePCI *vqpci = (QVirtQueuePCI *)vq;
    uint32_t data;

    if (dev->pdev->msix_enabled) {
        g_assert_cmpint(vqpci->msix_entry, !=, -1);
        if (qpci_msix_masked(dev->pdev, vqpci->msix_entry)) {
            /* No ISR checking should be done if masked, but read anyway */
            return qpci_msix_pending(dev->pdev, vqpci->msix_entry);
        } else {
            data = readl(vqpci->msix_addr);
            if (data == vqpci->msix_data) {
                writel(vqpci->msix_addr, 0);
                return true;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        }
    } else {
        return qpci_io_readb(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_ISR) & 1;
    }
}

static bool qvirtio_pci_get_config_isr_status(QVirtioDevice *d)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    uint32_t data;

    if (dev->pdev->msix_enabled) {
        g_assert_cmpint(dev->config_msix_entry, !=, -1);
        if (qpci_msix_masked(dev->pdev, dev->config_msix_entry)) {
            /* No ISR checking should be done if masked, but read anyway */
            return qpci_msix_pending(dev->pdev, dev->config_msix_entry);
        } else {
            data = readl(dev->config_msix_addr);
            if (data == dev->config_msix_data) {
                writel(dev->config_msix_addr, 0);
                return true;
            } else {
                return false;
            }
        }
    } else {
        return qpci_io_readb(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_ISR) & 2;
    }
}

static void qvirtio_pci_queue_select(QVirtioDevice *d, uint16_t index)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    qpci_io_writeb(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_SEL, index);
}

static uint16_t qvirtio_pci_get_queue_size(QVirtioDevice *d)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    return qpci_io_readw(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NUM);
}

static void qvirtio_pci_set_queue_address(QVirtioDevice *d, uint32_t pfn)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    qpci_io_writel(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_PFN, pfn);
}

static QVirtQueue *qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_setup(QVirtioDevice *d,
                                        QGuestAllocator *alloc, uint16_t index)
{
    uint32_t feat;
    uint64_t addr;
    QVirtQueuePCI *vqpci;

    vqpci = g_malloc0(sizeof(*vqpci));
    feat = qvirtio_pci_get_guest_features(d);

    qvirtio_pci_queue_select(d, index);
    vqpci->vq.index = index;
    vqpci->vq.size = qvirtio_pci_get_queue_size(d);
    vqpci->vq.free_head = 0;
    vqpci->vq.num_free = vqpci->vq.size;
    vqpci->vq.align = VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN;
    vqpci->vq.indirect = (feat & (1u << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC)) != 0;
    vqpci->vq.event = (feat & (1u << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX)) != 0;

    vqpci->msix_entry = -1;
    vqpci->msix_addr = 0;
    vqpci->msix_data = 0x12345678;

    /* Check different than 0 */
    g_assert_cmpint(vqpci->vq.size, !=, 0);

    /* Check power of 2 */
    g_assert_cmpint(vqpci->vq.size & (vqpci->vq.size - 1), ==, 0);

    addr = guest_alloc(alloc, qvring_size(vqpci->vq.size,
                                          VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN));
    qvring_init(alloc, &vqpci->vq, addr);
    qvirtio_pci_set_queue_address(d, vqpci->vq.desc / VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN);

    return &vqpci->vq;
}

static void qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_cleanup(QVirtQueue *vq,
                                          QGuestAllocator *alloc)
{
    QVirtQueuePCI *vqpci = container_of(vq, QVirtQueuePCI, vq);

    guest_free(alloc, vq->desc);
    g_free(vqpci);
}

static void qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_kick(QVirtioDevice *d, QVirtQueue *vq)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = (QVirtioPCIDevice *)d;
    qpci_io_writew(dev->pdev, dev->bar, VIRTIO_PCI_QUEUE_NOTIFY, vq->index);
}

const QVirtioBus qvirtio_pci = {
    .config_readb = qvirtio_pci_config_readb,
    .config_readw = qvirtio_pci_config_readw,
    .config_readl = qvirtio_pci_config_readl,
    .config_readq = qvirtio_pci_config_readq,
    .get_features = qvirtio_pci_get_features,
    .set_features = qvirtio_pci_set_features,
    .get_guest_features = qvirtio_pci_get_guest_features,
    .get_status = qvirtio_pci_get_status,
    .set_status = qvirtio_pci_set_status,
    .get_queue_isr_status = qvirtio_pci_get_queue_isr_status,
    .get_config_isr_status = qvirtio_pci_get_config_isr_status,
    .queue_select = qvirtio_pci_queue_select,
    .get_queue_size = qvirtio_pci_get_queue_size,
    .set_queue_address = qvirtio_pci_set_queue_address,
    .virtqueue_setup = qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_setup,
    .virtqueue_cleanup = qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_cleanup,
    .virtqueue_kick = qvirtio_pci_virtqueue_kick,
};

static void qvirtio_pci_foreach(QPCIBus *bus, uint16_t device_type,
                bool has_slot, int slot,
                void (*func)(QVirtioDevice *d, void *data), void *data)
{
    QVirtioPCIForeachData d = { .func = func,
                                .device_type = device_type,
                                .has_slot = has_slot,
                                .slot = slot,
                                .user_data = data };

    qpci_device_foreach(bus, PCI_VENDOR_ID_REDHAT_QUMRANET, -1,
                        qvirtio_pci_foreach_callback, &d);
}

QVirtioPCIDevice *qvirtio_pci_device_find(QPCIBus *bus, uint16_t device_type)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = NULL;

    qvirtio_pci_foreach(bus, device_type, false, 0,
                        qvirtio_pci_assign_device, &dev);

    if (dev) {
        dev->vdev.bus = &qvirtio_pci;
    }

    return dev;
}

QVirtioPCIDevice *qvirtio_pci_device_find_slot(QPCIBus *bus,
                                               uint16_t device_type, int slot)
{
    QVirtioPCIDevice *dev = NULL;

    qvirtio_pci_foreach(bus, device_type, true, slot,
                        qvirtio_pci_assign_device, &dev);

    dev->vdev.bus = &qvirtio_pci;

    return dev;
}

void qvirtio_pci_device_enable(QVirtioPCIDevice *d)
{
    qpci_device_enable(d->pdev);
    d->bar = qpci_iomap(d->pdev, 0, NULL);
}

void qvirtio_pci_device_disable(QVirtioPCIDevice *d)
{
    qpci_iounmap(d->pdev, d->bar);
}

void qvirtqueue_pci_msix_setup(QVirtioPCIDevice *d, QVirtQueuePCI *vqpci,
                                        QGuestAllocator *alloc, uint16_t entry)
{
    uint16_t vector;
    uint32_t control;
    uint64_t off;

    g_assert(d->pdev->msix_enabled);
    off = d->pdev->msix_table_off + (entry * 16);

    g_assert_cmpint(entry, >=, 0);
    g_assert_cmpint(entry, <, qpci_msix_table_size(d->pdev));
    vqpci->msix_entry = entry;

    vqpci->msix_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 4);
    qpci_io_writel(d->pdev, d->pdev->msix_table_bar,
                   off + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR, vqpci->msix_addr & ~0UL);
    qpci_io_writel(d->pdev, d->pdev->msix_table_bar,
                   off + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR,
                   (vqpci->msix_addr >> 32) & ~0UL);
    qpci_io_writel(d->pdev, d->pdev->msix_table_bar,
                   off + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA, vqpci->msix_data);

    control = qpci_io_readl(d->pdev, d->pdev->msix_table_bar,
                            off + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
    qpci_io_writel(d->pdev, d->pdev->msix_table_bar,
                   off + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL,
                   control & ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);

    qvirtio_pci_queue_select(&d->vdev, vqpci->vq.index);
    qpci_io_writew(d->pdev, d->bar, VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR, entry);
    vector = qpci_io_readw(d->pdev, d->bar, VIRTIO_MSI_QUEUE_VECTOR);
    g_assert_cmphex(vector, !=, VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR);
}

void qvirtio_pci_set_msix_configuration_vector(QVirtioPCIDevice *d,
                                        QGuestAllocator *alloc, uint16_t entry)
{
    uint16_t vector;
    uint32_t control;
    uint64_t off;

    g_assert(d->pdev->msix_enabled);
    off = d->pdev->msix_table_off + (entry * 16);

    g_assert_cmpint(entry, >=, 0);
    g_assert_cmpint(entry, <, qpci_msix_table_size(d->pdev));
    d->config_msix_entry = entry;

    d->config_msix_data = 0x12345678;
    d->config_msix_addr = guest_alloc(alloc, 4);

    qpci_io_writel(d->pdev, d->pdev->msix_table_bar,
                   off + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR, d->config_msix_addr & ~0UL);
    qpci_io_writel(d->pdev, d->pdev->msix_table_bar,
                   off + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR,
                   (d->config_msix_addr >> 32) & ~0UL);
    qpci_io_writel(d->pdev, d->pdev->msix_table_bar,
                   off + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA, d->config_msix_data);

    control = qpci_io_readl(d->pdev, d->pdev->msix_table_bar,
                            off + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL);
    qpci_io_writel(d->pdev, d->pdev->msix_table_bar,
                   off + PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL,
                   control & ~PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_CTRL_MASKBIT);

    qpci_io_writew(d->pdev, d->bar, VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR, entry);
    vector = qpci_io_readw(d->pdev, d->bar, VIRTIO_MSI_CONFIG_VECTOR);
    g_assert_cmphex(vector, !=, VIRTIO_MSI_NO_VECTOR);
}