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/* 
 * Cryptographic API.
 *
 * MD5 Message Digest Algorithm (RFC1321).
 *
 * Derived from cryptoapi implementation, originally based on the
 * public domain implementation written by Colin Plumb in 1993.
 *
 * Copyright (c) Cryptoapi developers.
 * Copyright (c) 2002 James Morris <jmorris@intercode.com.au>
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
 * Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) 
 * any later version.
 *
 */

#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <byteswap.h>
#include <gpxe/crypto.h>

#define MD5_DIGEST_SIZE		16
#define MD5_HMAC_BLOCK_SIZE	64
#define MD5_BLOCK_WORDS		16
#define MD5_HASH_WORDS		4

#define __md5step __attribute__ (( regparm ( 3 ) ))

struct md5_step {
	uint32_t __md5step ( * f ) ( uint32_t b, uint32_t c, uint32_t d );
	uint8_t coefficient;
	uint8_t constant;
};

static uint32_t __md5step f1 ( uint32_t b, uint32_t c, uint32_t d ) {
	return ( d ^ ( b & ( c ^ d ) ) );
}

static uint32_t __md5step f2 ( uint32_t b, uint32_t c, uint32_t d ) {
	return ( c ^ ( d & ( b ^ c ) ) );
}

static uint32_t __md5step f3 ( uint32_t b, uint32_t c, uint32_t d ) {
	return ( b ^ c ^ d );
}

static uint32_t __md5step f4 ( uint32_t b, uint32_t c, uint32_t d ) {
	return ( c ^ ( b | ~d ) );
}

struct md5_step md5_steps[4] = {
	{
		.f = f1,
		.coefficient = 1,
		.constant = 0,
	},
	{
		.f = f2,
		.coefficient = 5,
		.constant = 1,
	},
	{
		.f = f3,
		.coefficient = 3,
		.constant = 5,
	},
	{
		.f = f4,
		.coefficient = 7,
		.constant = 0,
	}
};

static const uint8_t r[64] = {
	7,12,17,22,7,12,17,22,7,12,17,22,7,12,17,22,
	5,9,14,20,5,9,14,20,5,9,14,20,5,9,14,20,
	4,11,16,23,4,11,16,23,4,11,16,23,4,11,16,23,
	6,10,15,21,6,10,15,21,6,10,15,21,6,10,15,21
};

static const uint32_t k[] = {
	0xd76aa478UL, 0xe8c7b756UL, 0x242070dbUL, 0xc1bdceeeUL,
	0xf57c0fafUL, 0x4787c62aUL, 0xa8304613UL, 0xfd469501UL,
	0x698098d8UL, 0x8b44f7afUL, 0xffff5bb1UL, 0x895cd7beUL,
	0x6b901122UL, 0xfd987193UL, 0xa679438eUL, 0x49b40821UL,
	0xf61e2562UL, 0xc040b340UL, 0x265e5a51UL, 0xe9b6c7aaUL,
	0xd62f105dUL, 0x02441453UL, 0xd8a1e681UL, 0xe7d3fbc8UL,
	0x21e1cde6UL, 0xc33707d6UL, 0xf4d50d87UL, 0x455a14edUL,
	0xa9e3e905UL, 0xfcefa3f8UL, 0x676f02d9UL, 0x8d2a4c8aUL,
	0xfffa3942UL, 0x8771f681UL, 0x6d9d6122UL, 0xfde5380cUL,
	0xa4beea44UL, 0x4bdecfa9UL, 0xf6bb4b60UL, 0xbebfbc70UL,
	0x289b7ec6UL, 0xeaa127faUL, 0xd4ef3085UL, 0x04881d05UL,
	0xd9d4d039UL, 0xe6db99e5UL, 0x1fa27cf8UL, 0xc4ac5665UL,
	0xf4292244UL, 0x432aff97UL, 0xab9423a7UL, 0xfc93a039UL,
	0x655b59c3UL, 0x8f0ccc92UL, 0xffeff47dUL, 0x85845dd1UL,
	0x6fa87e4fUL, 0xfe2ce6e0UL, 0xa3014314UL, 0x4e0811a1UL,
	0xf7537e82UL, 0xbd3af235UL, 0x2ad7d2bbUL, 0xeb86d391UL,
	0xe1f27f3aUL, 0xf5710fb0UL, 0xada0e5c4UL, 0x98e4c919UL
};


#define F1(x, y, z)	(z ^ (x & (y ^ z)))
#define F2(x, y, z)	F1(z, x, y)
#define F3(x, y, z)	(x ^ y ^ z)
#define F4(x, y, z)	(y ^ (x | ~z))

#define MD5STEP(f, w, x, y, z, in, s) do { 			\
		(w += f(x, y, z) + in, w = (w<<s | w>>(32-s)) + x) ; \
		printf ( "a=%#08x, b=%#08x, c=%#08x, d=%#08x\n", a, b, c, d );\
} while ( 0 )

struct md5_ctx {
	u32 hash[MD5_HASH_WORDS];
	u32 block[MD5_BLOCK_WORDS];
	u64 byte_count;
};

static void md5_transform(u32 *hash, const u32 *in)
{
	u32 a, b, c, d, f, g, t, q;
	int i;
	struct md5_step *step;

	a = hash[0];
	b = hash[1];
	c = hash[2];
	d = hash[3];

#if 1

	for ( i = 0 ; i < 64 ; i++ ) {
		step = &md5_steps[i >> 4];
		f = step->f ( b, c, d );
		g = ( ( i * step->coefficient + step->constant ) & 0xf );
		t = d;
		d = c;
		c = b;
		q = ( a + f + k[i] + in[g] );
		b += ( ( q << r[i] ) | ( q >> ( 32-r[i] ) ) );
		a = t;
		printf ( "a=%#08x, b=%#08x, c=%#08x, d=%#08x\n", a, b, c, d );
	}

#else
	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xd76aa478, 7);
	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[1] + 0xe8c7b756, 12);
	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x242070db, 17);
	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[3] + 0xc1bdceee, 22);
	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf57c0faf, 7);
	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[5] + 0x4787c62a, 12);
	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa8304613, 17);
	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[7] + 0xfd469501, 22);
	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x698098d8, 7);
	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[9] + 0x8b44f7af, 12);
	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffff5bb1, 17);
	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[11] + 0x895cd7be, 22);
	MD5STEP(F1, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x6b901122, 7);
	MD5STEP(F1, d, a, b, c, in[13] + 0xfd987193, 12);
	MD5STEP(F1, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xa679438e, 17);
	MD5STEP(F1, b, c, d, a, in[15] + 0x49b40821, 22);

	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xf61e2562, 5);
	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[6] + 0xc040b340, 9);
	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x265e5a51, 14);
	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[0] + 0xe9b6c7aa, 20);
	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xd62f105d, 5);
	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[10] + 0x02441453, 9);
	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0xd8a1e681, 14);
	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[4] + 0xe7d3fbc8, 20);
	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0x21e1cde6, 5);
	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[14] + 0xc33707d6, 9);
	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xf4d50d87, 14);
	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[8] + 0x455a14ed, 20);
	MD5STEP(F2, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0xa9e3e905, 5);
	MD5STEP(F2, d, a, b, c, in[2] + 0xfcefa3f8, 9);
	MD5STEP(F2, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0x676f02d9, 14);
	MD5STEP(F2, b, c, d, a, in[12] + 0x8d2a4c8a, 20);

	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[5] + 0xfffa3942, 4);
	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[8] + 0x8771f681, 11);
	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[11] + 0x6d9d6122, 16);
	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[14] + 0xfde5380c, 23);
	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[1] + 0xa4beea44, 4);
	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[4] + 0x4bdecfa9, 11);
	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[7] + 0xf6bb4b60, 16);
	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[10] + 0xbebfbc70, 23);
	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[13] + 0x289b7ec6, 4);
	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[0] + 0xeaa127fa, 11);
	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[3] + 0xd4ef3085, 16);
	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[6] + 0x04881d05, 23);
	MD5STEP(F3, a, b, c, d, in[9] + 0xd9d4d039, 4);
	MD5STEP(F3, d, a, b, c, in[12] + 0xe6db99e5, 11);
	MD5STEP(F3, c, d, a, b, in[15] + 0x1fa27cf8, 16);
	MD5STEP(F3, b, c, d, a, in[2] + 0xc4ac5665, 23);

	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[0] + 0xf4292244, 6);
	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[7] + 0x432aff97, 10);
	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[14] + 0xab9423a7, 15);
	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[5] + 0xfc93a039, 21);
	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[12] + 0x655b59c3, 6);
	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[3] + 0x8f0ccc92, 10);
	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[10] + 0xffeff47d, 15);
	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[1] + 0x85845dd1, 21);
	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[8] + 0x6fa87e4f, 6);
	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[15] + 0xfe2ce6e0, 10);
	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[6] + 0xa3014314, 15);
	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[13] + 0x4e0811a1, 21);
	MD5STEP(F4, a, b, c, d, in[4] + 0xf7537e82, 6);
	MD5STEP(F4, d, a, b, c, in[11] + 0xbd3af235, 10);
	MD5STEP(F4, c, d, a, b, in[2] + 0x2ad7d2bb, 15);
	MD5STEP(F4, b, c, d, a, in[9] + 0xeb86d391, 21);
#endif

	hash[0] += a;
	hash[1] += b;
	hash[2] += c;
	hash[3] += d;
}

/* XXX: this stuff can be optimized */
static inline void le32_to_cpu_array(u32 *buf, unsigned int words)
{
	while (words--) {
		//		__le32_to_cpus(buf);
		buf++;
	}
}

static inline void cpu_to_le32_array(u32 *buf, unsigned int words)
{
	while (words--) {
		//		__cpu_to_le32s(buf);
		buf++;
	}
}

static inline void md5_transform_helper(struct md5_ctx *ctx)
{
	le32_to_cpu_array(ctx->block, sizeof(ctx->block) / sizeof(u32));
	md5_transform(ctx->hash, ctx->block);
}

static void md5_init(void *context)
{
	struct md5_ctx *mctx = context;

	mctx->hash[0] = 0x67452301;
	mctx->hash[1] = 0xefcdab89;
	mctx->hash[2] = 0x98badcfe;
	mctx->hash[3] = 0x10325476;
	mctx->byte_count = 0;
}

static void md5_update(void *context, const void *data, size_t len)
{
	struct md5_ctx *mctx = context;
	const u32 avail = sizeof(mctx->block) - (mctx->byte_count & 0x3f);

	mctx->byte_count += len;

	if (avail > len) {
		memcpy((char *)mctx->block + (sizeof(mctx->block) - avail),
		       data, len);
		return;
	}

	memcpy((char *)mctx->block + (sizeof(mctx->block) - avail),
	       data, avail);

	md5_transform_helper(mctx);
	data += avail;
	len -= avail;

	while (len >= sizeof(mctx->block)) {
		memcpy(mctx->block, data, sizeof(mctx->block));
		md5_transform_helper(mctx);
		data += sizeof(mctx->block);
		len -= sizeof(mctx->block);
	}

	memcpy(mctx->block, data, len);
}

static void md5_finish(void *context, void *out)
{
	struct md5_ctx *mctx = context;
	const unsigned int offset = mctx->byte_count & 0x3f;
	char *p = (char *)mctx->block + offset;
	int padding = 56 - (offset + 1);

	*p++ = 0x80;
	if (padding < 0) {
		memset(p, 0x00, padding + sizeof (u64));
		md5_transform_helper(mctx);
		p = (char *)mctx->block;
		padding = 56;
	}

	memset(p, 0, padding);
	mctx->block[14] = mctx->byte_count << 3;
	mctx->block[15] = mctx->byte_count >> 29;
	le32_to_cpu_array(mctx->block, (sizeof(mctx->block) -
	                  sizeof(u64)) / sizeof(u32));
	md5_transform(mctx->hash, mctx->block);
	cpu_to_le32_array(mctx->hash, sizeof(mctx->hash) / sizeof(u32));
	memcpy(out, mctx->hash, sizeof(mctx->hash));
	memset(mctx, 0, sizeof(*mctx));
}

struct digest_algorithm md5_algorithm = {
	.context_len	= sizeof ( struct md5_ctx ),
	.digest_len	= MD5_DIGEST_SIZE,
	.init		= md5_init,
	.update		= md5_update,
	.finish		= md5_finish,
};