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| author | Michael Brown | 2007-01-08 03:02:07 +0100 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Michael Brown | 2007-01-08 03:02:07 +0100 |
| commit | 36c1e1aa5760444b7ed72cff669ef6f609319c59 (patch) | |
| tree | df042f9817386a0c71af93da3f275bddcf738800 /src/arch/i386/drivers/net/undinet.c | |
| parent | Obsolete (diff) | |
| download | ipxe-36c1e1aa5760444b7ed72cff669ef6f609319c59.tar.gz ipxe-36c1e1aa5760444b7ed72cff669ef6f609319c59.tar.xz ipxe-36c1e1aa5760444b7ed72cff669ef6f609319c59.zip | |
Renamed undi.c to undinet.c. (undi.c will become the UNDI PCI driver)
Diffstat (limited to 'src/arch/i386/drivers/net/undinet.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/arch/i386/drivers/net/undinet.c | 660 |
1 files changed, 660 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/arch/i386/drivers/net/undinet.c b/src/arch/i386/drivers/net/undinet.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..030a8b65d --- /dev/null +++ b/src/arch/i386/drivers/net/undinet.c @@ -0,0 +1,660 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2007 Michael Brown <mbrown@fensystems.co.uk>. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the + * License, or any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ + +#include <string.h> +#include <pxe.h> +#include <realmode.h> +#include <pic8259.h> +#include <biosint.h> +#include <pnpbios.h> +#include <gpxe/pkbuff.h> +#include <gpxe/netdevice.h> +#include <gpxe/if_ether.h> +#include <gpxe/ethernet.h> + +/** @file + * + * UNDI network device driver + * + */ + +/** An UNDI NIC */ +struct undi_nic { + /** Entry point */ + SEGOFF16_t entry; + /** Assigned IRQ number */ + unsigned int irq; +}; + +static void undi_close ( struct net_device *netdev ); + +/***************************************************************************** + * + * UNDI API call + * + ***************************************************************************** + */ + +/** + * Name UNDI API call + * + * @v function API call number + * @ret name API call name + */ +static inline __attribute__ (( always_inline )) const char * +undi_function_name ( unsigned int function ) { + switch ( function ) { + case PXENV_UNLOAD_STACK: + return "PXENV_UNLOAD_STACK"; + case PXENV_GET_CACHED_INFO: + return "PXENV_GET_CACHED_INFO"; + case PXENV_RESTART_TFTP: + return "PXENV_RESTART_TFTP"; + case PXENV_START_UNDI: + return "PXENV_START_UNDI"; + case PXENV_STOP_UNDI: + return "PXENV_STOP_UNDI"; + case PXENV_START_BASE: + return "PXENV_START_BASE"; + case PXENV_STOP_BASE: + return "PXENV_STOP_BASE"; + case PXENV_TFTP_OPEN: + return "PXENV_TFTP_OPEN"; + case PXENV_TFTP_CLOSE: + return "PXENV_TFTP_CLOSE"; + case PXENV_TFTP_READ: + return "PXENV_TFTP_READ"; + case PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE: + return "PXENV_TFTP_READ_FILE"; + case PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE: + return "PXENV_TFTP_GET_FSIZE"; + case PXENV_UDP_OPEN: + return "PXENV_UDP_OPEN"; + case PXENV_UDP_CLOSE: + return "PXENV_UDP_CLOSE"; + case PXENV_UDP_WRITE: + return "PXENV_UDP_WRITE"; + case PXENV_UDP_READ: + return "PXENV_UDP_READ"; + case PXENV_UNDI_STARTUP: + return "PXENV_UNDI_STARTUP"; + case PXENV_UNDI_CLEANUP: + return "PXENV_UNDI_CLEANUP"; + case PXENV_UNDI_INITIALIZE: + return "PXENV_UNDI_INITIALIZE"; + case PXENV_UNDI_RESET_ADAPTER: + return "PXENV_UNDI_RESET_ADAPTER"; + case PXENV_UNDI_SHUTDOWN: + return "PXENV_UNDI_SHUTDOWN"; + case PXENV_UNDI_OPEN: + return "PXENV_UNDI_OPEN"; + case PXENV_UNDI_CLOSE: + return "PXENV_UNDI_CLOSE"; + case PXENV_UNDI_TRANSMIT: + return "PXENV_UNDI_TRANSMIT"; + case PXENV_UNDI_SET_MCAST_ADDRESS: + return "PXENV_UNDI_SET_MCAST_ADDRESS"; + case PXENV_UNDI_SET_STATION_ADDRESS: + return "PXENV_UNDI_SET_STATION_ADDRESS"; + case PXENV_UNDI_SET_PACKET_FILTER: + return "PXENV_UNDI_SET_PACKET_FILTER"; + case PXENV_UNDI_GET_INFORMATION: + return "PXENV_UNDI_GET_INFORMATION"; + case PXENV_UNDI_GET_STATISTICS: + return "PXENV_UNDI_GET_STATISTICS"; + case PXENV_UNDI_CLEAR_STATISTICS: + return "PXENV_UNDI_CLEAR_STATISTICS"; + case PXENV_UNDI_INITIATE_DIAGS: + return "PXENV_UNDI_INITIATE_DIAGS"; + case PXENV_UNDI_FORCE_INTERRUPT: + return "PXENV_UNDI_FORCE_INTERRUPT"; + case PXENV_UNDI_GET_MCAST_ADDRESS: + return "PXENV_UNDI_GET_MCAST_ADDRESS"; + case PXENV_UNDI_GET_NIC_TYPE: + return "PXENV_UNDI_GET_NIC_TYPE"; + case PXENV_UNDI_GET_IFACE_INFO: + return "PXENV_UNDI_GET_IFACE_INFO"; + /* + * Duplicate case value; this is a bug in the PXE specification. + * + * case PXENV_UNDI_GET_STATE: + * return "PXENV_UNDI_GET_STATE"; + */ + case PXENV_UNDI_ISR: + return "PXENV_UNDI_ISR"; + default: + return "UNKNOWN API CALL"; + } +} + +/** + * UNDI parameter block + * + * Used as the paramter block for all UNDI API calls. Resides in base + * memory. + */ +static union u_PXENV_ANY __data16 ( undi_params ); +#define undi_params __use_data16 ( undi_params ) + +/** UNDI entry point + * + * Used as the indirection vector for all UNDI API calls. Resides in + * base memory. + */ +static SEGOFF16_t __data16 ( undi_entry_point ); +#define undi_entry_point __use_data16 ( undi_entry_point ) + +/** + * Issue UNDI API call + * + * @v undi UNDI NIC + * @v function API call number + * @v params UNDI parameter block + * @v params_len Length of UNDI parameter block + * @ret rc Return status code + */ +static int undi_call ( struct undi_nic *undi, unsigned int function, + void *params, size_t params_len ) { + union u_PXENV_ANY *pxenv_any = params; + PXENV_EXIT_t exit; + int discard_b, discard_D; + int rc; + + /* Copy parameter block and entry point */ + assert ( params_len <= sizeof ( undi_params ) ); + memcpy ( &undi_params, params, params_len ); + undi_entry_point = undi->entry; + + /* Call real-mode entry point. This calling convention will + * work with both the !PXE and the PXENV+ entry points. + */ + __asm__ __volatile__ ( REAL_CODE ( "pushw %%es\n\t" + "pushw %%di\n\t" + "pushw %%bx\n\t" + "lcall *%c3\n\t" + "addw $6, %%sp\n\t" ) + : "=a" ( exit ), "=b" ( discard_b ), + "=D" ( discard_D ) + : "p" ( & __from_data16 ( undi_entry_point ) ), + "b" ( function ), + "D" ( & __from_data16 ( undi_params ) ) + : "ecx", "edx", "esi", "ebp" ); + + /* UNDI API calls may rudely change the status of A20 and not + * bother to restore it afterwards. Intel is known to be + * guilty of this. + * + * Note that we will return to this point even if A20 gets + * screwed up by the UNDI driver, because Etherboot always + * resides in an even megabyte of RAM. + */ + gateA20_set(); + + /* Copy parameter block back */ + memcpy ( params, &undi_params, params_len ); + + /* Determine return status code based on PXENV_EXIT and + * PXENV_STATUS + */ + if ( exit == PXENV_EXIT_SUCCESS ) { + rc = 0; + } else { + rc = -pxenv_any->Status; + /* Paranoia; don't return success for the combination + * of PXENV_EXIT_FAILURE but PXENV_STATUS_SUCCESS + */ + if ( rc == 0 ) + rc = -EIO; + } + + if ( rc != 0 ) { + DBGC ( undi, "UNDI %p %s failed: %s\n", undi, + undi_function_name ( function ), strerror ( rc ) ); + } + return rc; +} + +/***************************************************************************** + * + * UNDI interrupt service routine + * + ***************************************************************************** + */ + +/** + * UNDI interrupt service routine + * + * The UNDI ISR simply increments a counter (@c trigger_count) and + * exits. + */ +extern void undi_isr ( void ); + +/** Dummy chain vector */ +static struct segoff prev_handler[ IRQ_MAX + 1 ]; + +/** IRQ trigger count */ +static volatile uint8_t __text16 ( trigger_count ) = 0; +#define trigger_count __use_text16 ( trigger_count ) + +/** + * Hook UNDI interrupt service routine + * + * @v irq IRQ number + * + * The UNDI ISR specifically does @b not chain to the previous + * interrupt handler. BIOSes seem to install somewhat perverse + * default interrupt handlers; some do nothing other than an iret (and + * so will cause a screaming interrupt if there really is another + * interrupting device) and some disable the interrupt at the PIC (and + * so will bring our own interrupts to a shuddering halt). + */ +static void undi_hook_isr ( unsigned int irq ) { + + assert ( irq <= IRQ_MAX ); + + __asm__ __volatile__ ( TEXT16_CODE ( "\nundi_isr:\n\t" + "incb %%cs:%c0\n\t" + "iret\n\t" ) + : : "p" ( & __from_text16 ( trigger_count ) ) ); + + hook_bios_interrupt ( IRQ_INT ( irq ), ( ( unsigned int ) undi_isr ), + &prev_handler[irq] ); + +} + +/** + * Unhook UNDI interrupt service routine + * + * @v irq IRQ number + */ +static void undi_unhook_isr ( unsigned int irq ) { + + assert ( irq <= IRQ_MAX ); + + unhook_bios_interrupt ( IRQ_INT ( irq ), ( ( unsigned int ) undi_isr ), + &prev_handler[irq] ); +} + +/** + * Test to see if UNDI ISR has been triggered + * + * @ret triggered ISR has been triggered since last check + */ +static int undi_isr_triggered ( void ) { + static unsigned int last_trigger_count = 0; + unsigned int this_trigger_count; + + /* Read trigger_count. Do this only once; it is volatile */ + this_trigger_count = trigger_count; + + if ( this_trigger_count == last_trigger_count ) { + /* Not triggered */ + return 0; + } else { + /* Triggered */ + last_trigger_count = this_trigger_count; + return 1; + } +} + +/***************************************************************************** + * + * UNDI network device interface + * + ***************************************************************************** + */ + +/** Maximum length of a packet transmitted via the UNDI API */ +#define UNDI_PKB_LEN 1514 + +/** A packet transmitted via the UNDI API */ +struct undi_packet { + uint8_t bytes[UNDI_PKB_LEN]; +}; + +/** UNDI packet buffer */ +static struct undi_packet __data16 ( undi_pkb ); +#define undi_pkb __use_data16 ( undi_pkb ) + +/** UNDI transmit buffer descriptor */ +static struct s_PXENV_UNDI_TBD __data16 ( undi_tbd ); +#define undi_tbd __use_data16 ( undi_tbd ) + +/** + * Transmit packet + * + * @v netdev Network device + * @v pkb Packet buffer + * @ret rc Return status code + */ +static int undi_transmit ( struct net_device *netdev, struct pk_buff *pkb ) { + struct undi_nic *undi = netdev->priv; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_TRANSMIT undi_transmit; + size_t len = pkb_len ( pkb ); + int rc; + + /* Copy packet to UNDI packet buffer */ + if ( len > sizeof ( undi_pkb ) ) + len = sizeof ( undi_pkb ); + memcpy ( &undi_pkb, pkb->data, len ); + + /* Create PXENV_UNDI_TRANSMIT data structure */ + memset ( &undi_transmit, 0, sizeof ( undi_transmit ) ); + undi_transmit.DestAddr.segment = rm_ds; + undi_transmit.DestAddr.offset + = ( ( unsigned ) & __from_data16 ( undi_tbd ) ); + undi_transmit.TBD.segment = rm_ds; + undi_transmit.TBD.offset + = ( ( unsigned ) & __from_data16 ( undi_tbd ) ); + + /* Create PXENV_UNDI_TBD data structure */ + undi_tbd.ImmedLength = len; + undi_tbd.Xmit.segment = rm_ds; + undi_tbd.Xmit.offset + = ( ( unsigned ) & __from_data16 ( undi_pkb ) ); + + /* Issue PXE API call */ + rc = undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_TRANSMIT, &undi_transmit, + sizeof ( undi_transmit ) ); + + /* Free packet buffer and return */ + free_pkb ( pkb ); + return rc; +} + +/** + * Poll for received packets + * + * @v netdev Network device + * + * Fun, fun, fun. UNDI drivers don't use polling; they use + * interrupts. We therefore cheat and pretend that an interrupt has + * occurred every time undi_poll() is called. This isn't too much of + * a hack; PCI devices share IRQs and so the first thing that a proper + * ISR should do is call PXENV_UNDI_ISR to determine whether or not + * the UNDI NIC generated the interrupt; there is no harm done by + * spurious calls to PXENV_UNDI_ISR. Similarly, we wouldn't be + * handling them any more rapidly than the usual rate of undi_poll() + * being called even if we did implement a full ISR. So it should + * work. Ha! + * + * Addendum (21/10/03). Some cards don't play nicely with this trick, + * so instead of doing it the easy way we have to go to all the hassle + * of installing a genuine interrupt service routine and dealing with + * the wonderful 8259 Programmable Interrupt Controller. Joy. + */ +static void undi_poll ( struct net_device *netdev ) { + struct undi_nic *undi = netdev->priv; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_ISR undi_isr; + struct pk_buff *pkb = NULL; + size_t len; + size_t frag_len; + int rc; + + /* Do nothing unless ISR has been triggered */ + if ( ! undi_isr_triggered() ) + return; + + /* See if this was our interrupt */ + memset ( &undi_isr, 0, sizeof ( undi_isr ) ); + undi_isr.FuncFlag = PXENV_UNDI_ISR_IN_START; + if ( ( rc = undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_ISR, &undi_isr, + sizeof ( undi_isr ) ) ) != 0 ) + return; + if ( undi_isr.FuncFlag != PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_OURS ) + return; + + /* Send EOI */ + send_eoi ( undi->irq ); + + /* Run through the ISR loop */ + undi_isr.FuncFlag = PXENV_UNDI_ISR_IN_PROCESS; + while ( 1 ) { + if ( ( rc = undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_ISR, &undi_isr, + sizeof ( undi_isr ) ) ) != 0 ) + break; + switch ( undi_isr.FuncFlag ) { + case PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_TRANSMIT: + /* We don't care about transmit completions */ + break; + case PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_RECEIVE: + /* Packet fragment received */ + len = undi_isr.FrameLength; + frag_len = undi_isr.BufferLength; + if ( ! pkb ) + pkb = alloc_pkb ( len ); + if ( ! pkb ) { + DBGC ( undi, "UNDI %p could not allocate %zd " + "bytes for receive buffer\n", + undi, len ); + break; + } + if ( frag_len > pkb_available ( pkb ) ) { + DBGC ( undi, "UNDI %p fragment too large\n", + undi ); + frag_len = pkb_available ( pkb ); + } + copy_from_real ( pkb_put ( pkb, frag_len ), + undi_isr.Frame.segment, + undi_isr.Frame.offset, frag_len ); + if ( pkb_len ( pkb ) == len ) { + netdev_rx ( netdev, pkb ); + pkb = NULL; + } + break; + case PXENV_UNDI_ISR_OUT_DONE: + /* Processing complete */ + goto done; + default: + /* Should never happen */ + DBGC ( undi, "UNDI %p ISR returned invalid FuncFlag " + "%04x\n", undi, undi_isr.FuncFlag ); + goto done; + } + undi_isr.FuncFlag = PXENV_UNDI_ISR_IN_GET_NEXT; + } + + done: + if ( pkb ) { + DBGC ( undi, "UNDI %p returned incomplete packet\n", undi ); + netdev_rx ( netdev, pkb ); + } +} + +/** + * Open NIC + * + * @v netdev Net device + * @ret rc Return status code + */ +static int undi_open ( struct net_device *netdev ) { + struct undi_nic *undi = netdev->priv; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_SET_STATION_ADDRESS set_address; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_OPEN open; + int rc; + + /* Hook interrupt service routine and enable interrupt */ + undi_hook_isr ( undi->irq ); + enable_irq ( undi->irq ); + + /* Set station address. Required for some PXE stacks; will + * spuriously fail on others. Ignore failures. We only ever + * use it to set the MAC address to the card's permanent value + * anyway. + */ + memcpy ( set_address.StationAddress, netdev->ll_addr, + sizeof ( set_address.StationAddress ) ); + undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_SET_STATION_ADDRESS, + &set_address, sizeof ( set_address ) ); + + /* Open NIC */ + memset ( &open, 0, sizeof ( open ) ); + open.PktFilter = ( FLTR_DIRECTED | FLTR_BRDCST ); + if ( ( rc = undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_OPEN, &open, + sizeof ( open ) ) ) != 0 ) + goto err; + + return 0; + + err: + undi_close ( netdev ); + return rc; +} + +/** + * Close NIC + * + * @v netdev Net device + */ +static void undi_close ( struct net_device *netdev ) { + struct undi_nic *undi = netdev->priv; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_CLOSE close; + + /* Close NIC */ + undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_CLOSE, &close, sizeof ( close ) ); + + /* Disable interrupt and unhook ISR */ + disable_irq ( undi->irq ); + undi_unhook_isr ( undi->irq ); +} + +/** + * Probe PXE device + * + * @v pxe PXE device + * @ret rc Return status code + */ +int undi_probe ( struct pxe_device *pxe ) { + struct net_device *netdev; + struct undi_nic *undi; + struct s_PXENV_START_UNDI start_undi; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_STARTUP undi_startup; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_INITIALIZE undi_initialize; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_GET_INFORMATION undi_info; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_SHUTDOWN undi_shutdown; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_CLEANUP undi_cleanup; + struct s_PXENV_STOP_UNDI stop_undi; + int rc; + + /* Allocate net device */ + netdev = alloc_etherdev ( sizeof ( *undi ) ); + if ( ! netdev ) + return -ENOMEM; + undi = netdev->priv; + pxe_set_drvdata ( pxe, netdev ); + memset ( undi, 0, sizeof ( *undi ) ); + undi->entry = pxe->entry; + + /* Hook in UNDI stack */ + memset ( &start_undi, 0, sizeof ( start_undi ) ); + start_undi.AX = pxe->pci_busdevfn; + start_undi.BX = pxe->isapnp_csn; + start_undi.DX = pxe->isapnp_read_port; + start_undi.ES = BIOS_SEG; + start_undi.DI = find_pnp_bios(); + if ( ( rc = undi_call ( undi, PXENV_START_UNDI, &start_undi, + sizeof ( start_undi ) ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_start_undi; + + /* Bring up UNDI stack */ + memset ( &undi_startup, 0, sizeof ( undi_startup ) ); + if ( ( rc = undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_STARTUP, &undi_startup, + sizeof ( undi_startup ) ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_undi_startup; + memset ( &undi_initialize, 0, sizeof ( undi_initialize ) ); + if ( ( rc = undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_INITIALIZE, &undi_initialize, + sizeof ( undi_initialize ) ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_undi_initialize; + + /* Get device information */ + memset ( &undi_info, 0, sizeof ( undi_info ) ); + if ( ( rc = undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_GET_INFORMATION, &undi_info, + sizeof ( undi_info ) ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_undi_get_information; + memcpy ( netdev->ll_addr, undi_info.PermNodeAddress, ETH_ALEN ); + undi->irq = undi_info.IntNumber; + if ( undi->irq > IRQ_MAX ) { + DBGC ( undi, "UNDI %p invalid IRQ %d\n", undi, undi->irq ); + goto err_bad_irq; + } + DBGC ( undi, "UNDI %p (%s) using IRQ %d\n", + undi, eth_ntoa ( netdev->ll_addr ), undi->irq ); + + /* Point to NIC specific routines */ + netdev->open = undi_open; + netdev->close = undi_close; + netdev->transmit = undi_transmit; + netdev->poll = undi_poll; + + /* Register network device */ + if ( ( rc = register_netdev ( netdev ) ) != 0 ) + goto err_register; + + return 0; + + err_register: + err_bad_irq: + err_undi_get_information: + err_undi_initialize: + /* Shut down UNDI stack */ + memset ( &undi_shutdown, 0, sizeof ( undi_shutdown ) ); + undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_SHUTDOWN, &undi_shutdown, + sizeof ( undi_shutdown ) ); + memset ( &undi_cleanup, 0, sizeof ( undi_cleanup ) ); + undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_CLEANUP, &undi_cleanup, + sizeof ( undi_cleanup ) ); + err_undi_startup: + /* Unhook UNDI stack */ + memset ( &stop_undi, 0, sizeof ( stop_undi ) ); + undi_call ( undi, PXENV_STOP_UNDI, &stop_undi, sizeof ( stop_undi ) ); + err_start_undi: + free_netdev ( netdev ); + pxe_set_drvdata ( pxe, NULL ); + return rc; +} + +/** + * Remove PXE device + * + * @v pxe PXE device + */ +void undi_remove ( struct pxe_device *pxe ) { + struct net_device *netdev = pxe_get_drvdata ( pxe ); + struct undi_nic *undi = netdev->priv; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_SHUTDOWN undi_shutdown; + struct s_PXENV_UNDI_CLEANUP undi_cleanup; + struct s_PXENV_STOP_UNDI stop_undi; + + /* Unregister net device */ + unregister_netdev ( netdev ); + + /* Shut down UNDI stack */ + memset ( &undi_shutdown, 0, sizeof ( undi_shutdown ) ); + undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_SHUTDOWN, &undi_shutdown, + sizeof ( undi_shutdown ) ); + memset ( &undi_cleanup, 0, sizeof ( undi_cleanup ) ); + undi_call ( undi, PXENV_UNDI_CLEANUP, &undi_cleanup, + sizeof ( undi_cleanup ) ); + + /* Unhook UNDI stack */ + memset ( &stop_undi, 0, sizeof ( stop_undi ) ); + undi_call ( undi, PXENV_STOP_UNDI, &stop_undi, sizeof ( stop_undi ) ); + + /* Free network device */ + free_netdev ( netdev ); +} |
