<?php
/*
* This file is part of Mustache.php.
*
* (c) 2012 Justin Hileman
*
* For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
* file that was distributed with this source code.
*/
/**
* Mustache Compiler class.
*
* This class is responsible for turning a Mustache token parse tree into normal PHP source code.
*/
class Mustache_Compiler
{
private $sections;
private $source;
private $indentNextLine;
private $customEscape;
private $charset;
/**
* Compile a Mustache token parse tree into PHP source code.
*
* @param string $source Mustache Template source code
* @param string $tree Parse tree of Mustache tokens
* @param string $name Mustache Template class name
* @param bool $customEscape (default: false)
* @param string $charset (default: 'UTF-8')
*
* @return string Generated PHP source code
*/
public function compile($source, array $tree, $name, $customEscape = false, $charset = 'UTF-8')
{
$this->sections = array();
$this->source = $source;
$this->indentNextLine = true;
$this->customEscape = $customEscape;
$this->charset = $charset;
return $this->writeCode($tree, $name);
}
/**
* Helper function for walking the Mustache token parse tree.
*
* @throws InvalidArgumentException upon encountering unknown token types.
*
* @param array $tree Parse tree of Mustache tokens
* @param int $level (default: 0)
*
* @return string Generated PHP source code
*/
private function walk(array $tree, $level = 0)
{
$code = '';
$level++;
foreach ($tree as $node) {
switch ($node[Mustache_Tokenizer::TYPE]) {
case Mustache_Tokenizer::T_SECTION:
$code .= $this->section(
$node[Mustache_Tokenizer::NODES],
$node[Mustache_Tokenizer::NAME],
$node[Mustache_Tokenizer::INDEX],
$node[Mustache_Tokenizer::END],
$node[Mustache_Tokenizer::OTAG],
$node[Mustache_Tokenizer::CTAG],
$level
);
break;
case Mustache_Tokenizer::T_INVERTED:
$code .= $this->invertedSection(
$node[Mustache_Tokenizer::NODES],
$node[Mustache_Tokenizer::NAME],
$level
);
break;
case Mustache_Tokenizer::T_PARTIAL:
case Mustache_Tokenizer::T_PARTIAL_2:
$code .= $this->partial(
$node[Mustache_Tokenizer::NAME],
isset($node[Mustache_Tokenizer::INDENT]) ? $node[Mustache_Tokenizer::INDENT] : '',
$level
);
break;
case Mustache_Tokenizer::T_UNESCAPED:
case Mustache_Tokenizer::T_UNESCAPED_2:
$code .= $this->variable($node[Mustache_Tokenizer::NAME], false, $level);
break;
case Mustache_Tokenizer::T_COMMENT:
break;
case Mustache_Tokenizer::T_ESCAPED:
$code .= $this->variable($node[Mustache_Tokenizer::NAME], true, $level);
break;
case Mustache_Tokenizer::T_TEXT:
$code .= $this->text($node[Mustache_Tokenizer::VALUE], $level);
break;
default:
throw new InvalidArgumentException('Unknown node type: '.json_encode($node));
}
}
return $code;
}
const KLASS = '<?php
class %s extends Mustache_Template
{
public function renderInternal(Mustache_Context $context, $indent = \'\', $escape = false)
{
$buffer = \'\';
%s
if ($escape) {
return %s;
} else {
return $buffer;
}
}
%s
}';
/**
* Generate Mustache Template class PHP source.
*
* @param array $tree Parse tree of Mustache tokens
* @param string $name Mustache Template class name
*
* @return string Generated PHP source code
*/
private function writeCode($tree, $name)
{
$code = $this->walk($tree);
$sections = implode("\n", $this->sections);
return sprintf($this->prepare(self::KLASS, 0, false), $name, $code, $this->getEscape('$buffer'), $sections);
}
const SECTION_CALL = '
// %s section
$buffer .= $this->section%s($context, $indent, $context->%s(%s));
';
const SECTION = '
private function section%s(Mustache_Context $context, $indent, $value) {
$buffer = \'\';
if (!is_string($value) && is_callable($value)) {
$source = %s;
$buffer .= $this->mustache
->loadLambda((string) call_user_func($value, $source)%s)
->renderInternal($context, $indent);
} elseif (!empty($value)) {
$values = $this->isIterable($value) ? $value : array($value);
foreach ($values as $value) {
$context->push($value);%s
$context->pop();
}
}
return $buffer;
}';
/**
* Generate Mustache Template section PHP source.
*
* @param array $nodes Array of child tokens
* @param string $id Section name
* @param int $start Section start offset
* @param int $end Section end offset
* @param string $otag Current Mustache opening tag
* @param string $ctag Current Mustache closing tag
* @param int $level
*
* @return string Generated section PHP source code
*/
private function section($nodes, $id, $start, $end, $otag, $ctag, $level)
{
$method = $this->getFindMethod($id);
$id = var_export($id, true);
$source = var_export(substr($this->source, $start, $end - $start), true);
if ($otag !== '{{' || $ctag !== '}}') {
$delims = ', '.var_export(sprintf('{{= %s %s =}}', $otag, $ctag), true);
} else {
$delims = '';
}
$key = ucfirst(md5($delims."\n".$source));
if (!isset($this->sections[$key])) {
$this->sections[$key] = sprintf($this->prepare(self::SECTION), $key, $source, $delims, $this->walk($nodes, 2));
}
return sprintf($this->prepare(self::SECTION_CALL, $level), $id, $key, $method, $id);
}
const INVERTED_SECTION = '
// %s inverted section
$value = $context->%s(%s);
if (empty($value)) {
%s
}';
/**
* Generate Mustache Template inverted section PHP source.
*
* @param array $nodes Array of child tokens
* @param string $id Section name
* @param int $level
*
* @return string Generated inverted section PHP source code
*/
private function invertedSection($nodes, $id, $level)
{
$method = $this->getFindMethod($id);
$id = var_export($id, true);
return sprintf($this->prepare(self::INVERTED_SECTION, $level), $id, $method, $id, $this->walk($nodes, $level));
}
const PARTIAL = '
if ($partial = $this->mustache->loadPartial(%s)) {
$buffer .= $partial->renderInternal($context, %s);
}
';
/**
* Generate Mustache Template partial call PHP source.
*
* @param string $id Partial name
* @param string $indent Whitespace indent to apply to partial
* @param int $level
*
* @return string Generated partial call PHP source code
*/
private function partial($id, $indent, $level)
{
return sprintf(
$this->prepare(self::PARTIAL, $level),
var_export($id, true),
var_export($indent, true)
);
}
const VARIABLE = '
$value = $context->%s(%s);
if (!is_string($value) && is_callable($value)) {
$value = $this->mustache
->loadLambda((string) call_user_func($value))
->renderInternal($context, $indent);
}
$buffer .= %s%s;
';
/**
* Generate Mustache Template variable interpolation PHP source.
*
* @param string $id Variable name
* @param boolean $escape Escape the variable value for output?
* @param int $level
*
* @return string Generated variable interpolation PHP source
*/
private function variable($id, $escape, $level)
{
$method = $this->getFindMethod($id);
$id = ($method !== 'last') ? var_export($id, true) : '';
$value = $escape ? $this->getEscape() : '$value';
return sprintf($this->prepare(self::VARIABLE, $level), $method, $id, $this->flushIndent(), $value);
}
const LINE = '$buffer .= "\n";';
const TEXT = '$buffer .= %s%s;';
/**
* Generate Mustache Template output Buffer call PHP source.
*
* @param string $text
* @param int $level
*
* @return string Generated output Buffer call PHP source
*/
private function text($text, $level)
{
if ($text === "\n") {
$this->indentNextLine = true;
return $this->prepare(self::LINE, $level);
} else {
return sprintf($this->prepare(self::TEXT, $level), $this->flushIndent(), var_export($text, true));
}
}
/**
* Prepare PHP source code snippet for output.
*
* @param string $text
* @param int $bonus Additional indent level (default: 0)
* @param boolean $prependNewline Prepend a newline to the snippet? (default: true)
*
* @return string PHP source code snippet
*/
private function prepare($text, $bonus = 0, $prependNewline = true)
{
$text = ($prependNewline ? "\n" : '').trim($text);
if ($prependNewline) {
$bonus++;
}
return preg_replace("/\n( {8})?/", "\n".str_repeat(" ", $bonus * 4), $text);
}
const DEFAULT_ESCAPE = 'htmlspecialchars(%s, ENT_COMPAT, %s)';
const CUSTOM_ESCAPE = 'call_user_func($this->mustache->getEscape(), %s)';
/**
* Get the current escaper.
*
* @param string $value (default: '$value')
*
* @return string Either a custom callback, or an inline call to `htmlspecialchars`
*/
private function getEscape($value = '$value')
{
if ($this->customEscape) {
return sprintf(self::CUSTOM_ESCAPE, $value);
} else {
return sprintf(self::DEFAULT_ESCAPE, $value, var_export($this->charset, true));
}
}
/**
* Select the appropriate Context `find` method for a given $id.
*
* The return value will be one of `find`, `findDot` or `last`.
*
* @see Mustache_Context::find
* @see Mustache_Context::findDot
* @see Mustache_Context::last
*
* @param string $id Variable name
*
* @return string `find` method name
*/
private function getFindMethod($id)
{
if ($id === '.') {
return 'last';
} elseif (strpos($id, '.') === false) {
return 'find';
} else {
return 'findDot';
}
}
const LINE_INDENT = '$indent . ';
/**
* Get the current $indent prefix to write to the buffer.
*
* @return string "$indent . " or ""
*/
private function flushIndent()
{
if ($this->indentNextLine) {
$this->indentNextLine = false;
return self::LINE_INDENT;
} else {
return '';
}
}
}