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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/syslinux/latest/doc/extlinux.txt')
-rw-r--r-- | contrib/syslinux/latest/doc/extlinux.txt | 134 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 134 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/syslinux/latest/doc/extlinux.txt b/contrib/syslinux/latest/doc/extlinux.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 9b26701..0000000 --- a/contrib/syslinux/latest/doc/extlinux.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,134 +0,0 @@ -EXTLINUX is a new Syslinux derivative, which boots from a Linux -ext2/ext3 filesystem. - -It works the same way as SYSLINUX (see doc/syslinux.txt), with a few -slight modifications. - -1. The installer is run on a *mounted* filesystem. Run the extlinux - installer on the directory in which you want extlinux installed: - - extlinux --install /boot - - Specify --install (-i) to install for the first time, or - --update (-U) to upgrade a previous installation. - - NOTE: this doesn't have to be the root directory of a filesystem. - If /boot is a filesystem, you can do: - - mkdir -p /boot/extlinux - extlinux --install /boot/extlinux - - ... to create a subdirectory and install extlinux in it. - /boot/extlinux is the recommended location for extlinux. - - -2. The configuration file is called "extlinux.conf", and is expected - to be found in the same directory as extlinux is installed in. - Since 4.00 "syslinux.cfg" is also tried if "extlinux.conf" is not - found. - - -3. Pathnames can be absolute or relative; if absolute (with a leading - slash), they are relative to the root of the filesystem on which - extlinux is installed (/boot in the example above), if relative, - they are relative to the extlinux directory. - - extlinux supports subdirectories, but the total path length is - limited to 511 characters. - - -4. EXTLINUX now supports symbolic links. However, extremely long - symbolic links might hit the pathname limit. Also, please note - that absolute symbolic links are interpreted from the root *of the - filesystem*, which might be different from how the running system - would interpret it (e.g. in the case of a separate /boot - partition.) Therefore, use relative symbolic links if at all - possible. - - -5. EXTLINUX now has "boot-once" support. The boot-once information is - stored in an on-disk datastructure, part of extlinux.sys, called - the "Auxillary Data Vector". The Auxilliary Data Vector is also - available to COMBOOT/COM32 modules that want to store small amounts - of information. - - To set the boot-once information, do: - - extlinux --once 'command' /boot/extlinux - - where 'command' is any command you could enter at the Syslinux - command line. It will be executed on the next boot and then - erased. - - To clear the boot-once information, do: - - extlinux --clear-once /boot/extlinux - - If EXTLINUX is used on a RAID-1, this is recommended, since under - certain circumstances a RAID-1 rebuild can "resurrect" the - boot-once information otherwise. - - To clear the entire Auxillary Data Vector, do: - - extlinux --reset-adv /boot/extlinux - - This will erase all data stored in the ADV, including boot-once. - - The --once, --clear-once, and --reset-adv commands can be combined - with --install or --update, if desired. The ADV is preserved - across updates, unless --reset-adv is specified. - - -Note that EXTLINUX installs in the filesystem partition like a -well-behaved bootloader :) Thus, it needs a master boot record in the -partition table; the mbr.bin shipped with Syslinux should work well. -To install it just do: - - cat mbr.bin > /dev/XXX - -... where /dev/XXX is the appropriate master device, e.g. /dev/hda, -and make sure the correct partition in set active. - - -If you have multiple disks in a software RAID configuration, the -preferred way to boot is: - -- Create a separate RAID-1 partition for /boot. Note that the Linux - RAID-1 driver can span as many disks as you wish. - -- Install the MBR on *each disk*, and mark the RAID-1 partition - active. - -- Run "extlinux --raid --install /boot" to install extlinux. This - will install it on all the drives in the RAID-1 set, which means - you can boot any combination of drives in any order. - - - -It is not required to re-run the extlinux installer after installing -new kernels. If you are using ext3 journalling, however, it might be -desirable to do so, since running the extlinux installer will flush -the log. Otherwise a dirty shutdown could cause some of the new -kernel image to still be in the log. This is a general problem for -boot loaders on journalling filesystems; it is not specific to -extlinux. The "sync" command does not flush the log on the ext3 -filesystem. - - -The Syslinux Project boot loaders support chain loading other -operating systems via a separate module, chain.c32 (located in -com32/modules/chain.c32). To use it, specify a LABEL in the -configuration file with KERNEL chain.c32 and APPEND [hd|fd]<number> -[<partition>] - -For example: - -# Windows CE/ME/NT, a very dense operating system. -# Second partition (2) on the first hard disk (hd0); -# Linux would *typically* call this /dev/hda2 or /dev/sda2. -LABEL cement - KERNEL chain.c32 - APPEND hd0 2 - -See also doc/menu.txt. - |