# run-virt.include
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) 2009..2010 - RZ Uni Freiburg
# Copyright (c) 2009..2010 - OpenSLX GmbH
#
# This program/file is free software distributed under the GPL version 2.
# See http://openslx.org/COPYING
#
# If you have any feedback please consult http://openslx.org/feedback and
# send your feedback to feedback@openslx.org
#
# General information about OpenSLX can be found at http://openslx.org
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# run-virt.include
# - Include script for running the QEMU/Linux KVM virtual machine on an
# OpenSLX client via the run-virt.sh or run-vmgrid.sh
################################################################################
################################################################################
### Include general configuration
################################################################################
if [ -f ${OPENSLX_DEFAULT_CONFDIR}/plugins/${self}/${self}.conf ]; then
. ${OPENSLX_DEFAULT_CONFDIR}/plugins/${self}/${self}.conf
else
writelog "Problems reading config file of ${self} plugin"
# TODO: exit wenn conf wichtig
#exit 1
fi
################################################################################
### Declaration of default variables
################################################################################
PLUGINCONFQK="${PLUGINCONFROOT}/${self}"
PLUGINDIRQK=${OPENSLX_DEFAULT_DIR}/plugin-repo/${self}
# create TMPDIR for all users
mkdir -m 1777 /tmp/${self} 2>/dev/null
# TMPDIR
QKTMPDIR="/tmp/${self}/${USER}/${VM_ID}"
# define dirs and files which can be removed after exit, be carefull!
RMDIRS="${QKTMPDIR}"
rm -rf ${RMDIRS} 2>/dev/null
mkdir -m 1777 -p ${QKTMPDIR} 2>/dev/null
# vmpath is the path to the vm, here an image (img|qcow*|vmdk)
diskfile=${vmpath}
# check the file type
if echo ${imgname} | grep -iE "img|qcow|vmdk" >/dev/null 2>&1; then
imgtype=$(echo ${imgname##*.} | tr [a-z] [A-Z])
else
writelog "${imgname} is not a valid image type (img|qcow*|vmdk), exiting!"
exit 1
fi
# hot keys ALT+CTRL+SHIFT
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -alt-grab"
# display name, remove blanks because of cmdline problems
displayname=$(echo ${displayname} | sed -e "s, ,-,g")
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -name ${displayname}"
writelog "Directories:"
writelog "\tTMPDIR:\t\t\t$QKTMPDIR"
writelog "Diskimage:"
writelog "\tDisk type:\t\t$imgtype"
writelog "\tDisk file:\t\t$diskfile"
################################################################################
### Hardware checks
################################################################################
# memory part equal to vmware plugin
# percentage of memory to use for virtualbox in standard case
if [ -n "${forcemem}" ]; then
mem="${forcemem}"
else
permem=30
if [ "${totalmem}" -ge "1600" ]; then
permem=40
fi
# # check if /tmp is on harddisk
# if grep -qe "/dev/.* /tmp " /proc/mounts ; then
# permem=60
# id44="1"
# # Hack, if more than 2,5G RAM use 40% of Ram and write vmem into Ram as well
# # (40% vmware | 40% confdir(vmem...) | 20% host
# # VMplayer 2+ issue
# # TODO: makes this sense for vbox?
# #if [ "${totalmem}" -ge "2500" ]; then
# #permem=40
# #rmdir ${snapshotdir}
# #snapshotdirold=${snapshotdir}
# #snapshotdir=/dev/shm/${self}/${USER}/${VM_ID}
# #mkdir -p ${snapshotdir}
# #ln -sf ${snapshotdir} ${snapshotdirold}
# #fi
# fi
mem=$(expr ${totalmem} / 100 \* ${permem})
if [ "${id44}" = "1" ]; then
memhost=$(expr ${totalmem} - ${mem})
else
memhost=$(expr ${totalmem} - ${mem} - ${mem})
fi
# static first
permem=50
mem=$(expr ${totalmem} / 100 \* ${permem})
if [ "${mem}" -lt "256" ] || [ "${memhost}" -lt "256" ]; then
writelog "Memory out of range: ${mem} MB (guest) / ${memhost} MB (host)!"
writelog "Min. 256 MB for host and guest!"
exit 1
fi
fi
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -m ${mem}"
# network adaptor alternatives: rtl8139, pcnet, e1000
network_card=${network_card:=pcnet}
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -net nic,macaddr=${macaddr},model=${network_card}"
# define net kind and apply script
qemu_ifscr="script=${PLUGINCONFQK}/ifup,downscript=${PLUGINCONFQK}/ifdown"
case "${network_kind}" in
bridge*)
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -net tap,ifname=tapbridge${VM_ID},${qemu_ifscr}"
sudo /opt/openslx/uclib-rootfs/sbin/tunctl -t tapbridge${VM_ID} -u ${USER} \
>/dev/null 2>&1
sudo /opt/openslx/uclib-rootfs/usr/sbin/brctl addif br0 tapbridge${VM_ID}
POSTRUN="/opt/openslx/uclib-rootfs/sbin/tunctl -d tapbridge${VM_ID}"
;;
nat)
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -net tap,ifname=tapnat${VM_ID},${qemu_ifscr}"
sudo /opt/openslx/uclib-rootfs/sbin/tunctl -t tapnat${VM_ID} -u ${USER} \
>/dev/null 2>&1
sudo /opt/openslx/uclib-rootfs/usr/sbin/brctl addif br0 tapnat${VM_ID}
POSTRUN="/opt/openslx/uclib-rootfs/sbin/tunctl -d tapnat${VM_ID}"
;;
host*)
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -net tap,ifname=taphost${VM_ID},${qemu_ifscr}"
sudo /opt/openslx/uclib-rootfs/sbin/tunctl -t taphost${VM_ID} -u ${USER} \
>/dev/null 2>&1
sudo /opt/openslx/uclib-rootfs/usr/sbin/brctl addif br0 taphost${VM_ID}
POSTRUN="/opt/openslx/uclib-rootfs/sbin/tunctl -d taphost${VM_ID}"
;;
*)
network_kind="user"
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -net user"
;;
esac
# translate boot, use if set else set to HardDisk
if [ -n "${boot}" ]; then
case ${boot} in
n*) # usually support for a,c,d,n, stands for Floppy, HD, CD-ROM, Network
boot="n"
# TODO: does not work yet, can be removed if tap1 solution better
if [ "${network_kind}" = "user" ] && [ -n "${virtualbox_tftpdir}" ]; then
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS},tftp=${virtualbox_tftpdir}"
fi
;;
# later maybe c|disk|hd*|sd*) for HD and d|cd*) for CD-ROM
*)
boot="c"
;;
esac
else
boot="c"
fi
# external GUI port
vncport="590${VM_ID}"
# TODO: most of the following does not make much sense yet ...
# virtual fd/cd/dvd and drive devices, floppy b: for configuration
# if $floppy_0 from run-virt.include set then fdtest="TRUE"
fdtest=
fdtest=${floppy_0:+"TRUE"}
# if $fdtest not set floppy0="FALSE", else "TRUE"
floppy0=${fdtest:-"FALSE"}
floppy1="TRUE"
floppy1name="/var/lib/virt/vmchooser/loopimg/fd.img"
# if $cdrom_0 from run-virt.include set then cdtest="TRUE"
cdtest=
cdtest=${cdrom_0:+"TRUE"}
# if $cdtest not set cdrom0="FALSE", else "TRUE"
cdrom0=${cdtest:-"FALSE"}
# if $cdrom_1 from run-virt.include set then cdtest="TRUE"
cdtest=
cdtest=${cdrom_1:+"TRUE"}
# if $cdtest not set cdrom1="FALSE", else "TRUE"
cdrom1=${cdtest:-"FALSE"}
# ide is expected default, test for the virtual disk image type should
# be done while creating the runscripts ...
ide="TRUE"
hddrv="ide"
# TODO: nur bei vmchooser
#VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -fda /dev/fd0"
#VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -fdb ${floppy1name}"
# audio
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -soundhw all"
# serial
#VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -serial /dev/ttyS0"
writelog "Virtual Hardware:"
writelog "\tGuest RAM:\t\t${mem} MB"
# echo nur wenn memhost gesetzt
[ -n "${memhost}" ] && writelog "\tHost RAM:\t\t${memhost} MB"
writelog "\tMAC address:\t\t$macaddr"
writelog "\tNetwork card:\t\t${network_card}"
writelog "\tNetwork kind:\t\t${network_kind}"
#writelog "\tCD-ROM1:\t${cdrom0}"
#writelog "\tCD-ROM2:\t${cdrom1}"
#writelog "\tFloppy_A:\t${floppy0}"
#writelog "\tFloppy_B:\t${floppy1}"
#writelog "\tShared Folders 'home':\t/home/${USER}"
################################################################################
### finally set env for run-virt.sh
################################################################################
# TODO: besser drive statt hda?
#-drive [file=file][,if=type][,bus=n][,unit=m][,media=d][,index=i]
# [,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s[,trans=t]][,snapshot=on|off]
# [,cache=writethrough|writeback|none][,format=f][,serial=s]
# [,boot=on|off]
#-snapshot write to temporary files instead of disk image files
#-usb enable the USB driver (will be the default soon)
#-usbdevice name add the host or guest USB device 'name'
#-nographic disable graphical output and redirect serial I/Os to console
#-vga [std|cirrus|vmware|none] select video card type
#-vnc display start a VNC server on display
#-tftp dir allow tftp access to files in dir [-net user]
#-bootp file advertise file in BOOTP replies
#-no-fd-bootchk disable boot signature checking for floppy disks
#-no-acpi disable ACPI
#-kernel bzImage use 'bzImage' as kernel image
#-append cmdline use 'cmdline' as kernel command line
#-initrd file use 'file' as initial ram disk
#-serial dev redirect the serial port to char device 'dev'
#-parallel dev redirect the parallel port to char device 'dev'
#-monitor dev redirect the monitor to char device 'dev'
#-pidfile file write PID to 'file'
#-d item1,... output log to /tmp/qemu.log (use -d ? for a list of log items)
#-L path set the directory for the BIOS, VGA BIOS and keymaps
#-bios file set the filename for the BIOS
#-no-kvm disable KVM hardware virtualization
#-enable-nesting enable support for running a VM inside the VM (AMD only)
#-no-reboot exit instead of rebooting
#-no-shutdown stop before shutdown
#-loadvm [tag|id]
# start right away with a saved state (loadvm in monitor)
#-daemonize daemonize QEMU after initializing
#-kvm-shadow-memory megs set the amount of shadow pages to be allocated
#-mem-path set the path to hugetlbfs/tmpfs mounted directory, also
# enables allocation of guest memory with huge pages
#-mem-prealloc toggles preallocation of -mem-path backed physical memory
# at startup. Default is enabled.
#-option-rom rom load a file, rom, into the option ROM space
#-localtime set the real time clock to local time [default=utc]
#-startdate select initial date of the clock
#-icount [N|auto]
# enable virtual instruction counter with 2^N clock ticks per instruction
#-echr chr set terminal escape character instead of ctrl-a
#-virtioconsole c
# set virtio console
#-show-cursor show cursor
# check for kvm modules
if [ -c /dev/kvm ]; then
for tool in kvm qemu-kvm; do
VIRTCMD=$(which ${tool} 2>/dev/null)
[ -n "$VIRTCMD" ] && break
done
else
VIRTCMD=$(which qemu 2>/dev/null)
writelog "KVM available but /dev/kvm not found!"
writelog "Trying fallback to QEMU emulation."
fi
if [ -z "${VIRTCMD}" ]; then
writelog "No QEMU/KVM found, exiting!"
rm -rf ${RMDIRS}
exit 1
elif [ "${VIRTCMD##*/}" = "qemu" ]; then
writelog "User space emulation:\t\t${VIRTCMD}"
else
writelog "User space virtualization:\t${VIRTCMD}"
fi
# using snapshots
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -snapshot"
# TODO: boot als var, -boot n, tftp...
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -boot c"
# set headless mode
# define first, you do not want VIRTCMDOPTS from graphical start
VIRTCMDHL=${VIRTCMD}
VIRTCMDOPTSHL="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -nographic ${diskfile}"
# graphical start
# vga std/cirrus/vmware?
#VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} -vga std -full-screen ${diskfile}"
VIRTCMDOPTS="${VIRTCMDOPTS} ${diskfile}"
