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#!/bin/bash
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Copyright (c) 2007..2009 - RZ Uni FR
# Copyright (c) 2007..2009 - OpenSLX GmbH
#
# This program is free software distributed under the GPL version 2.
# See http://openslx.org/COPYING
#
# If you have any feedback please consult http://openslx.org/feedback and
# send your suggestions, praise, or complaints to feedback@openslx.org
#
# General information about OpenSLX can be found at http://openslx.org/
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# runvmware-player-v25
# - processed in stage3 and available in stage4 as VMplayer 2.5 start script
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
################################################################################
##
## Read needed variables from XML file
##
################################################################################
xml=$1
# file name of the image
imagename=$(grep -i "<image_name param=\"" ${xml} | awk -F "\"" '{ print $2 }')
# define name for VMware window. no utf8, perhaps we don't need it any
# more. else change the next two lines
#iconv -c -f utf-8 -t utf-8 < ${xml} > ${xml}.utf
short_description=$(grep "short_description param=\"" ${xml} | sed -e "s%&.*;%; %g" | awk -F "\"" '{print $2}')
# if ${short_description} not defined use ${image_name}
short_description=${short_description:-"${image_name}"}
displayname=${short_description}
# Definition of the client system
vmostype=$(grep -i "<os param=\"" ${xml} | awk -F "\"" '{ print $2 }')
# Definition of the client system
network_kind=$(grep -i "<network param=\"" ${xml} | awk -F "\"" '{ print $2 }')
# serial port defined (e.g. "ttyS0" or "autodetect")
serial=$(grep -i "<serial port=\"" ${xml} | awk -F "\"" '{ print $2 }')
case "$serial" in
tty*)
serialdev="serial0.filename = \"/dev/${serial}\""
serial="TRUE"
;;
autodetect)
serialdev="serial0.autodetect = \"TRUE\""
serial="TRUE"
;;
*)
serialdev=""
serial="FALSE"
;;
esac
################################################################################
##
## Put $HOME to another location
##
################################################################################
# We need to change $HOME so it saves everything to /tmp
#export HOME="/tmp/${USER}"
# following mkdir we have now twice in this script... but better twice
# as not seperated. Now its no problem to delete this
# "Put $HOME to another location" section later
#mkdir /tmp/${USER}
#ln -s /home/${USER}/.Xauthority /tmp/${USER}/.Xauthority
### VARIABLES SECTION ##########################################################
##
## declaration of default variables
##
################################################################################
## "static" variables only changed within the script
# The PATH...
export PATH="${PATH}:/var/X11R6/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin"
# Last two values for MAC address
mac=
# memory information. permem is value to calculate needed memory
mem=
totalmem=
permem=66
# virtual fd/cd/dvd and drive devices, floppy b: for configuration
#floppya is always false, if we have a floppy device or not isn't
#important.
floppya="FALSE"
floppyb="TRUE"
floppybname="/etc/vmware/loopimg/fd.img"
cdr_1="FALSE"
cdr_2="FALSE"
# ide is expected default, test for the virtual disk image type should
# be done while creating the runscripts ...
ide="TRUE"
scsi="FALSE"
hddrv="ide"
# Displayresolution needed for vmware.config
hostres=$(xvidtune -show 2>/dev/null| grep -ve "^$")
xres=$(echo "${hostres}" | awk '{print $3}')
yres=$(echo "${hostres}" | awk '{print $7}')
# VMplayer buildversion
vmbuild=
# VMware start options
#-X = fullscreen
vmopt="-X"
# temporary disk space for logs, etc...
# use /tmp/vmware/${USER} if /tmp sits on NFS import
redodir=/tmp/vmware/${USER}
# dir for configs and vmem file
confdir=${redodir}
# configfile
conffile="${confdir}/run-vmware.conf"
# users vmware config folder
vmhome="${HOME}/.vmware"
# config and hardware version ex. 8/6 for VMware6.5
# will be replaced automatically during run of vmware/player
confver=8
hver=7
# set hostname: using original hostname and adding string "-vm"
# variable isn't used anywhere in this script. but still works (however)
# TODO: Test it commented out
hostname="VM-${HOST}"
# Folder of VirtualMachine Images (VMDKs of that type. Compatible images might
# be found in older version folders too ...)
vmdir="/var/lib/virt/vmware/vmware65"
# special Variables, persistence vmware?
#TODO: do we really need it? Should be everywhere nonpersistent
np="independent-nonpersistent"
########
## TODO: everything clean till here
########
# File if its a link. Stupid crap
#TODO: perhaps we don't need it
rightsfile=
#TODO: don't know what it is for. check later
noimage=0
# image checking variable
filecheck=
## Image depending variables. This values will be changed by the script
# vmware image file
diskfile="${vmdir}/${imagename}"
#TODO: check for a faster way, perhaps we should put this into XML
# the grepping under some circumstances lets wait the user for ages ...
if [ $(echo ${imagename} | grep -cv "\-flat.vmdk") ]; then
hddrv=$(grep -m 1 -ia "ddb.adapterType" ${diskfile} | awk -F "\"" '{print $2}')
if [ "${hddrv}" = "ide" ]; then
ide="TRUE"
scsi="FALSE"
elif [ "${hddrv}" = "lsilogic" ]; then
ide="FALSE"
scsi="TRUE"
elif [ "${hddrv}" = "buslogic" ]; then
ide="FALSE"
scsi="TRUE"
fi
fi
# Should we debug? Hell yes, we should always debug!
debug=0
#TODO: Bad done... we should do this another way later
version=$(head -n 20 $0 | grep "# Version: " | awk '{print $3}')
#############
## TODO: End of uncleaned area
#############
### FUNCTION SECTION ###########################################################
##
## In this script used functions
##
################################################################################
### write run-vmware.conf #######################################################
#TODO: only not yet checked function
filecheck ()
{
filecheck=$(LANG=us ls -lh ${diskfile} 2>&1)
writelog "Filecheck:\n${filecheck}\n"
#TODO: don't understand the sence in it
noimage=$(echo ${filecheck} | grep -i "no such file or directory" | wc -l)
rightsfile=${diskfile}
# check if link
# TODO: mistake with 2nd rightsfile if its in another directory?
if [ -L "${diskfile}" ]; then
# take link target
rightsfile=$(ls -lh ${diskfile} 2>&1 | awk -F "-> *" '{print $2}')
rightsfile=${vmdir}/${rightsfile}
filecheck=$(LANG=us ls -lh ${rightsfile} 2>&1)
fi
# does file exist
if [ "${noimage}" -ge "1" ]; then
writelog "Vmware Image Problem:\c "
writelog "\tThe image you've specified doesn't exist."
writelog "Filecheck says:\c "
writelog "\t\t${diskfile}:\n\t\t\tNo such file or directory"
writelog "Hint:\c "
writelog "\t\t\tCompare spelling of the image with your options.\n"
exit 1
fi
# readable?
if ! [ -r "${diskfile}" >/dev/null 2>&1 \
-o -r "${diskfile}" >/dev/null 2>&1 ]; then
writelog "Vmware Image Problem:\c "
writelog "\tThe image you've specified has wrong rights."
writelog "Filecheck says:\t\t$(echo ${filecheck} \
| awk '{print $1" "$3" "$4}') ${rightsfile}"
writelog "Hint:\t\t\tChange rights with: chmod a+r ${rightsfile}\n"
exit 1
fi
# writable (for persistent-mode)?
if ! [ -w "${diskfile}" >/dev/null 2>&1 \
-o -w "${diskfile}" >/dev/null 2>&1 ] \
&& [ "${np}" = "independent-persistent" ]; then
writelog "Vmware Image Problem:\c "
writelog "\tThe image you have specified has wrong rights."
writelog "Filecheck says:\t\t$(echo ${filecheck} \
| awk '{print $1" "$3" "$4}') ${rightsfile}"
writelog "Hint:\t\t\tUse nonpersistent-mode or change rights to rw\n"
exit 1
fi
}
### write run-vmware.conf #######################################################
runvmwareconfheader ()
{
echo ".encoding = \"UTF-8\"
# This configuration file was generated by $0
# id
displayName = \"${displayname}\"
guestOS = \"${vmostype}\"
config.version = \"${confver}\"
virtualHW.version = \"${hver}\"
# CPU/MEM
memsize = \"${mem}\"
MemAllowAutoScaleDown = \"FALSE\"
MemTrimRate = \"-1\"
numvcpus = \"1\"
# ide-disks
ide0:0.present = \"${ide}\"
ide0:0.fileName = \"${diskfile}\"
ide0:0.mode = \"${np}\"
ide1:0.present = \"${cdr_1}\"
ide1:0.autodetect = \"TRUE\"
ide1:0.fileName = \"auto detect\"
ide1:0.deviceType = \"cdrom-raw\"
ide1:1.present = \"${cdr_2}\"
ide1:1.autodetect = \"TRUE\"
ide1:1.fileName = \"auto detect\"
ide1:1.deviceType = \"cdrom-raw\"
# scsi-disks
scsi0.present = \"${scsi}\"
scsi0:0.present = \"${scsi}\"
scsi0:0.fileName = \"${diskfile}\"
scsi0.virtualDev = \"lsilogic\" #\"${hddrv}\"
scsi0:0.mode = \"${np}\"
# floppies
floppy0.present = \"${floppya}\"
floppy0.startConnected = \"FALSE\"
floppy0.autodetect = \"TRUE\"
floppy0.fileName = \"auto detect\"
# we need floppy b: for our windows client configuration
floppy1.present = \"${floppyb}\"
floppy1.startConnected = \"TRUE\"
floppy1.fileType = \"file\"
floppy1.fileName = \"${floppybname}\"
# nics
ethernet0.present = \"TRUE\"
ethernet0.addressType = \"static\"
#ethernet0.virtualDev = \"e1000\"
ethernet0.connectionType = \"${network_kind}\"
ethernet0.address = \"00:50:56:0D:${mac}\"
ethernet0.wakeOnPcktRcv = \"FALSE\"
# usb
usb.present = \"TRUE\"
ehci.present= \"TRUE\"
# graphics
svga.autodetect = \"TRUE\"
mks.enable3d = \"TRUE\"
# sound
sound.present = \"TRUE\"
sound.fileName = \"-1\"
sound.autodetect = \"TRUE\"
# shared folders
sharedFolder.option = \"alwaysEnabled\"
sharedFolder0.present = \"TRUE\"
sharedFolder0.enabled = \"TRUE\"
sharedFolder0.expiration = \"never\"
sharedFolder0.guestName = \"Home\"
sharedFolder0.hostPath = \"${HOME}\"
sharedFolder0.readAccess = \"TRUE\"
sharedFolder0.writeAccess = \"TRUE\"
sharedFolder.maxNum = \"1\"
# dirs/configs
tmpDirectory = \"${redodir}\"
redoLogDir = \"${redodir}\"
mainMem.useNamedFile = \"TRUE\"
snapshot.disabled = \"TRUE\"
tools.syncTime = \"TRUE\"
hints.hideAll = \"TRUE\"
hint.vmui.showAllUSBDevs = \"FALSE\"
isolation.tools.hgfs.disable = \"FALSE\"
hgfs.mapRootShare = \"TRUE\"
isolation.tools.dnd.disable = \"FALSE\"
isolation.tools.copy.enable = \"TRUE\"
isolation.tools.paste.enabled = \"TRUE\"
gui.restricted = \"TRUE\"
# serial port
serial0.present = \"${serial}\"
${serialdev}" >${conffile}
# set the appropriate permissions for the vmware config file
chmod u+rwx ${conffile} >/dev/null 2>&1
}
### creates user configurationfile in ${vmhome} ################################
preferencesheader ()
{
echo ".encoding = \"UTF-8\"
# This configuration file was generated by $0
# updates/tips
webUpdate.enabled = \"FALSE\"
pref.vmplayer.webUpdateOnStartup = \"FALSE\"
pref.tip.startup = \"FALSE\"
# configs
prefvmx.defaultVMPath = \"${vmhome}\"
prefvmx.mru.config = \"${conffile}:\"
# hot keys
pref.hotkey.shift = \"true\"
pref.hotkey.gui = \"true\"
# fullscreen/mouse/keyboard
pref.fullscreen.toolbarPixels = \"0\"
pref.vmplayer.fullscreen.autohide = \"TRUE\"
pref.grabOnMouseClick = \"TRUE\"
pref.motionGrab = \"TRUE\"
pref.motionUngrab = \"TRUE\"
pref.hideCursorOnUngrab = \"TRUE\"
pref.autoFit = \"TRUE\"
pref.autoFitFullScreen = \"fitGuestToHost\"
pref.vmplayer.exit.vmAction = \"poweroff\"
pref.vmplayer.confirmOnExit = \"TRUE\"
# shared folders
pref.enableAllSharedFolders = \"TRUE\"
# eula
pref.eula.size = \"2\"
pref.eula.0.appName = \"VMware Player\"
pref.eula.0.buildNumber = \"${vmbuild}\"
pref.eula.1.appName = \"VMware Workstation\"
pref.eula.1.buildNumber = \"${vmbuild}\"" \
>${vmhome}/preferences
}
### log function ###############################################################
# function to write to stdout and logfile
writelog ()
{
# write to stdout
echo -e "$1"
# log in file
echo -e "$1" >>${redodir}/run-vmware.${USER}.log
}
### MAIN SECTION ###############################################################
##
## Main part of the script...
##
################################################################################
# Delete the LOCK file. its insecure, but ...
rm -f ${confdir}/*LOCK >/dev/null 2>&1
# create vmware directories
mkdir -p ${redodir} >/dev/null 2>&1
mkdir -p ${confdir} >/dev/null 2>&1
mkdir -p ${vmhome} >/dev/null 2>&1
# NO X-server, no run-vmware ;)
[ -z "$DISPLAY" ] && echo -e "\n\tStart only within a desktop!\n" && exit 1
# logo for console
cat <<EOL
.----.--.--.-----.--.--.--------.--.--.--.---.-.----.-----.
| _| | | | | | | | | | _ | _| -__|
|__| |_____|__|__|\___/|__|__|__|________|___._|__| |_____|
Script for preparing VMware environment...(v${version})
EOL
### CHECK MACHINE SETUP ########################################################
## log script information
writelog "# File created by $0 (v.${version})\n# on $(date)\n"
writelog "Starting with $(echo ${np} | sed 's/i.*-//g')-mode ...\n"
## HW deteщtion start
writelog "Starting hardware / device detection...\c "
## configuring MAC address: first four bytes are fixed (00:50:56:0D) the
## last two bytes are taken from the local network adaptor
## Get last two MAC values for VMPlayer
# NF = Number of Fields of found values in awk
mac=$(/sbin/ifconfig eth0 | grep eth0 | sed -e "s/ //g" \
| awk -F ":" '{print $(NF-1)":"$NF}')
## check if we have enough free memory
# get memory in MB
totalmem=$(expr $(grep -i "memtotal" /proc/meminfo | awk '{print $2}') / 1024)
# TODO: Hack, ig more than 2,5G RAM use 40% of Ram and write vmem into
# Ram as well (40% vmware | 40% confdir(vmem...) | 20% host
if [ "${totalmem}" -ge "2500" ]; then
permem=40
confdir=/dev/shm/vmware/$USER
conffile=${confdir}/run-vmware.conf
mkdir -p /dev/shm/vmware/$USER
# if there is no scratch space on disk you have to waste your mem
elif grep -qe "ramfs /tmp " /proc/mounts ; then
permem=30
fi
# calculate memory for vmplayer
# TODO: unhappy how it is calculated
mem=$(expr ${totalmem} / 100 \* ${permem} / 4 \* 4)
# check memory range
memtest=${totalmem}-128
if [ "${mem}" -lt "128" ] || [ "${mem}" -gt "${totalmem}" ]; then
writelog "\n\n"
writelog "\tYour memory is out of range: ${mem} MB."
writelog "\tMin. 128 MB for host and guest!"
writelog "tTry --mem option."
exit 1
fi
## look for cdrom, dvd and add them to the vm config file
(( cdri=1 ))
for cdrs in /dev/cdrom*; do
if [ -L $cdrs ]; then
declare cdr_${cdri}="TRUE"
(( cdri=${cdri}+1 ))
fi
done
## Write all results to logfile
writelog "finished"
## log disksetup
writelog "Directories:"
writelog "\tConfdir:\t${confdir}"
writelog "\tConffile:\t${conffile}"
writelog "\tRedodir:\t${redodir}"
writelog "\tVMhome:\t\t${vmhome}"
writelog "\t/tmp info: \
$(grep "/tmp " /proc/mounts) $(df -h | grep " /tmp$" | awk '{print $2}')"
# HW setup
writelog "Hardware:"
writelog "\tMAC:\t\t00:50:56:0D:${mac}"
writelog "\tMem:\t\t${mem} MB"
writelog "\tMax. res.:\t${xres}x${yres}"
writelog "\tCD-ROM_1:\t${cdr_1}"
writelog "\tCD-ROM_2:\t${cdr_2}"
# Image
writelog "Diskimage:"
writelog "\tDiskfile:\t${diskfile}"
writelog "\tDisktype:\t${hddrv}"
writelog "\tVMostype:\t${vmostype}"
writelog "\tDisplayname:\t${displayname}"
# check if image exists, etc...
filecheck
# VMPlayer Version.
# strings is the fastest and most secure way, vmplayer -v takes too much time
# and resources
# TODO: fine a faster solution with different installed vmplayer
# perhaps via stage1 + /etc/vmware/vmversion
#vmbuild=$(strings /usr/lib/vmware/bin/vmplayer \
# | grep -m 1 "build-"|sed 's/.*build-//')
if [ -z ${vmbuild} ]; then
vmbuild=$(vmplayer -v | sed 's/.*build-//')
fi
### write configuration files ##################################################
# create preferences
preferencesheader
# create VMware startup file
runvmwareconfheader
# poolconfiguration config.xml
cp ${xml} /etc/vmware/fd-loop/config.xml
# sync is needed to ensure that data is really written to virtual disk
sync
# own nvram. We need it for floppy drive b, default nvram has just drive a
# TODO: optimize, currently kinda inefficient, too much copys, but we
# don't know which one is installed...
for i in /opt/openslx/plugin-repo/vmware/*; do
cp ${i}/nvram.5.0 ${confdir}/nvram 2>/dev/null
done
# adjust volume
writelog "Unmuting sound...\c "
amixer -q sset Master 28 unmute 2>/dev/null
amixer -q sset PCM 28 unmute 2>/dev/null
amixer -q sset Headphone 28 unmute 2>/dev/null
amixer -q sset Front 0 mute 2>/dev/null
writelog "finished\n"
### run vmplayer ###############################################################
# ...with the automatically written config file
if [ $(which vmplayer 2>/dev/null) ]; then writelog "Starting ..."
# run VMplayer
writelog "... vmplayer ${vmopt} ${conffile}\n"
# start fvwm for player 2+
# problems with windows opening in background
if which fvwm2 >/dev/null 2>&1 ; then
( echo "EdgeScroll 0 0" > ${redodir}/fvwm
fvwm2 -f ${redodir}/fvwm >/dev/null 2>&1 & )
else
kwin &
fi
vmplayer ${vmopt} ${conffile} >/dev/null 2>&1
else
writelog "No VMware/VMPlayer found!\n"
exit 1
fi
writelog "Bye.\n"
exit 0
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