/******************************************************************************
*
* Module Name: exconvrt - Object conversion routines
*
*****************************************************************************/
/*
* Copyright (C) 2000 - 2005, R. Byron Moore
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
* without modification.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
* substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
* ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
* including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
* binary redistribution.
* 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
* of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
* from this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
* GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
* Software Foundation.
*
* NO WARRANTY
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
* A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
* HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
* STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
* IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
*/
#include <acpi/acpi.h>
#include <acpi/acinterp.h>
#include <acpi/amlcode.h>
#define _COMPONENT ACPI_EXECUTER
ACPI_MODULE_NAME ("exconvrt")
/* Local prototypes */
static u32
acpi_ex_convert_to_ascii (
acpi_integer integer,
u16 base,
u8 *string,
u8 max_length);
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ex_convert_to_integer
*
* PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Object to be converted. Must be an
* Integer, Buffer, or String
* result_desc - Where the new Integer object is returned
* Flags - Used for string conversion
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Convert an ACPI Object to an integer.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ex_convert_to_integer (
union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
union acpi_operand_object **result_desc,
u32 flags)
{
union acpi_operand_object *return_desc;
u8 *pointer;
acpi_integer result;
u32 i;
u32 count;
acpi_status status;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR ("ex_convert_to_integer", obj_desc);
switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (obj_desc)) {
case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
/* No conversion necessary */
*result_desc = obj_desc;
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
/* Note: Takes advantage of common buffer/string fields */
pointer = obj_desc->buffer.pointer;
count = obj_desc->buffer.length;
break;
default:
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_TYPE);
}
/*
* Convert the buffer/string to an integer. Note that both buffers and
* strings are treated as raw data - we don't convert ascii to hex for
* strings.
*
* There are two terminating conditions for the loop:
* 1) The size of an integer has been reached, or
* 2) The end of the buffer or string has been reached
*/
result = 0;
/* String conversion is different than Buffer conversion */
switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (obj_desc)) {
case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
/*
* Convert string to an integer - for most cases, the string must be
* hexadecimal as per the ACPI specification. The only exception (as
* of ACPI 3.0) is that the to_integer() operator allows both decimal
* and hexadecimal strings (hex prefixed with "0x").
*/
status = acpi_ut_strtoul64 ((char *) pointer, flags, &result);
if (ACPI_FAILURE (status)) {
return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
}
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
/* Check for zero-length buffer */
if (!count) {
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_BUFFER_LIMIT);
}
/* Transfer no more than an integer's worth of data */
if (count > acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width) {
count = acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width;
}
/*
* Convert buffer to an integer - we simply grab enough raw data
* from the buffer to fill an integer
*/
for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
/*
* Get next byte and shift it into the Result.
* Little endian is used, meaning that the first byte of the buffer
* is the LSB of the integer
*/
result |= (((acpi_integer) pointer[i]) << (i * 8));
}
break;
default:
/* No other types can get here */
break;
}
/* Create a new integer */
return_desc = acpi_ut_create_internal_object (ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
if (!return_desc) {
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/* Save the Result */
return_desc->integer.value = result;
acpi_ex_truncate_for32bit_table (return_desc);
*result_desc = return_desc;
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer
*
* PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Object to be converted. Must be an
* Integer, Buffer, or String
* result_desc - Where the new buffer object is returned
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Convert an ACPI Object to a Buffer
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer (
union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
union acpi_operand_object **result_desc)
{
union acpi_operand_object *return_desc;
u8 *new_buf;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR ("ex_convert_to_buffer", obj_desc);
switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (obj_desc)) {
case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
/* No conversion necessary */
*result_desc = obj_desc;
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
/*
* Create a new Buffer object.
* Need enough space for one integer
*/
return_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object (acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width);
if (!return_desc) {
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/* Copy the integer to the buffer, LSB first */
new_buf = return_desc->buffer.pointer;
ACPI_MEMCPY (new_buf,
&obj_desc->integer.value,
acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width);
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
/*
* Create a new Buffer object
* Size will be the string length
*
* NOTE: Add one to the string length to include the null terminator.
* The ACPI spec is unclear on this subject, but there is existing
* ASL/AML code that depends on the null being transferred to the new
* buffer.
*/
return_desc = acpi_ut_create_buffer_object (
(acpi_size) obj_desc->string.length + 1);
if (!return_desc) {
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
/* Copy the string to the buffer */
new_buf = return_desc->buffer.pointer;
ACPI_STRNCPY ((char *) new_buf, (char *) obj_desc->string.pointer,
obj_desc->string.length);
break;
default:
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_TYPE);
}
/* Mark buffer initialized */
return_desc->common.flags |= AOPOBJ_DATA_VALID;
*result_desc = return_desc;
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ex_convert_to_ascii
*
* PARAMETERS: Integer - Value to be converted
* Base - ACPI_STRING_DECIMAL or ACPI_STRING_HEX
* String - Where the string is returned
* data_width - Size of data item to be converted, in bytes
*
* RETURN: Actual string length
*
* DESCRIPTION: Convert an ACPI Integer to a hex or decimal string
*
******************************************************************************/
static u32
acpi_ex_convert_to_ascii (
acpi_integer integer,
u16 base,
u8 *string,
u8 data_width)
{
acpi_integer digit;
acpi_native_uint i;
acpi_native_uint j;
acpi_native_uint k = 0;
acpi_native_uint hex_length;
acpi_native_uint decimal_length;
u32 remainder;
u8 supress_zeros;
ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY ();
switch (base) {
case 10:
/* Setup max length for the decimal number */
switch (data_width) {
case 1:
decimal_length = ACPI_MAX8_DECIMAL_DIGITS;
break;
case 4:
decimal_length = ACPI_MAX32_DECIMAL_DIGITS;
break;
case 8:
default:
decimal_length = ACPI_MAX64_DECIMAL_DIGITS;
break;
}
supress_zeros = TRUE; /* No leading zeros */
remainder = 0;
for (i = decimal_length; i > 0; i--) {
/* Divide by nth factor of 10 */
digit = integer;
for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
(void) acpi_ut_short_divide (digit, 10, &digit, &remainder);
}
/* Handle leading zeros */
if (remainder != 0) {
supress_zeros = FALSE;
}
if (!supress_zeros) {
string[k] = (u8) (ACPI_ASCII_ZERO + remainder);
k++;
}
}
break;
case 16:
/* hex_length: 2 ascii hex chars per data byte */
hex_length = (acpi_native_uint) ACPI_MUL_2 (data_width);
for (i = 0, j = (hex_length-1); i < hex_length; i++, j--) {
/* Get one hex digit, most significant digits first */
string[k] = (u8) acpi_ut_hex_to_ascii_char (integer, ACPI_MUL_4 (j));
k++;
}
break;
default:
return (0);
}
/*
* Since leading zeros are supressed, we must check for the case where
* the integer equals 0
*
* Finally, null terminate the string and return the length
*/
if (!k) {
string [0] = ACPI_ASCII_ZERO;
k = 1;
}
string [k] = 0;
return ((u32) k);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ex_convert_to_string
*
* PARAMETERS: obj_desc - Object to be converted. Must be an
* Integer, Buffer, or String
* result_desc - Where the string object is returned
* Type - String flags (base and conversion type)
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Convert an ACPI Object to a string
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ex_convert_to_string (
union acpi_operand_object *obj_desc,
union acpi_operand_object **result_desc,
u32 type)
{
union acpi_operand_object *return_desc;
u8 *new_buf;
u32 i;
u32 string_length = 0;
u16 base = 16;
u8 separator = ',';
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR ("ex_convert_to_string", obj_desc);
switch (ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (obj_desc)) {
case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
/* No conversion necessary */
*result_desc = obj_desc;
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
switch (type) {
case ACPI_EXPLICIT_CONVERT_DECIMAL:
/* Make room for maximum decimal number */
string_length = ACPI_MAX_DECIMAL_DIGITS;
base = 10;
break;
default:
/* Two hex string characters for each integer byte */
string_length = ACPI_MUL_2 (acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width);
break;
}
/*
* Create a new String
* Need enough space for one ASCII integer (plus null terminator)
*/
return_desc = acpi_ut_create_string_object ((acpi_size) string_length);
if (!return_desc) {
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
new_buf = return_desc->buffer.pointer;
/* Convert integer to string */
string_length = acpi_ex_convert_to_ascii (obj_desc->integer.value, base,
new_buf, acpi_gbl_integer_byte_width);
/* Null terminate at the correct place */
return_desc->string.length = string_length;
new_buf [string_length] = 0;
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
/* Setup string length, base, and separator */
switch (type) {
case ACPI_EXPLICIT_CONVERT_DECIMAL: /* Used by to_decimal_string */
/*
* From ACPI: "If Data is a buffer, it is converted to a string of
* decimal values separated by commas."
*/
base = 10;
/*
* Calculate the final string length. Individual string values
* are variable length (include separator for each)
*/
for (i = 0; i < obj_desc->buffer.length; i++) {
if (obj_desc->buffer.pointer[i] >= 100) {
string_length += 4;
}
else if (obj_desc->buffer.pointer[i] >= 10) {
string_length += 3;
}
else {
string_length += 2;
}
}
break;
case ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX:
/*
* From the ACPI spec:
*"The entire contents of the buffer are converted to a string of
* two-character hexadecimal numbers, each separated by a space."
*/
separator = ' ';
string_length = (obj_desc->buffer.length * 3);
break;
case ACPI_EXPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX: /* Used by to_hex_string */
/*
* From ACPI: "If Data is a buffer, it is converted to a string of
* hexadecimal values separated by commas."
*/
string_length = (obj_desc->buffer.length * 3);
break;
default:
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_BAD_PARAMETER);
}
/*
* Perform the conversion.
* (-1 because of extra separator included in string_length from above)
*/
string_length--;
if (string_length > ACPI_MAX_STRING_CONVERSION) /* ACPI limit */ {
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_AML_STRING_LIMIT);
}
/* Create a new string object and string buffer */
return_desc = acpi_ut_create_string_object ((acpi_size) string_length);
if (!return_desc) {
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_NO_MEMORY);
}
new_buf = return_desc->buffer.pointer;
/*
* Convert buffer bytes to hex or decimal values
* (separated by commas or spaces)
*/
for (i = 0; i < obj_desc->buffer.length; i++) {
new_buf += acpi_ex_convert_to_ascii (
(acpi_integer) obj_desc->buffer.pointer[i], base,
new_buf, 1);
*new_buf++ = separator; /* each separated by a comma or space */
}
/*
* Null terminate the string
* (overwrites final comma/space from above)
*/
new_buf--;
*new_buf = 0;
break;
default:
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_TYPE);
}
*result_desc = return_desc;
return_ACPI_STATUS (AE_OK);
}
/*******************************************************************************
*
* FUNCTION: acpi_ex_convert_to_target_type
*
* PARAMETERS: destination_type - Current type of the destination
* source_desc - Source object to be converted.
* result_desc - Where the converted object is returned
* walk_state - Current method state
*
* RETURN: Status
*
* DESCRIPTION: Implements "implicit conversion" rules for storing an object.
*
******************************************************************************/
acpi_status
acpi_ex_convert_to_target_type (
acpi_object_type destination_type,
union acpi_operand_object *source_desc,
union acpi_operand_object **result_desc,
struct acpi_walk_state *walk_state)
{
acpi_status status = AE_OK;
ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE ("ex_convert_to_target_type");
/* Default behavior */
*result_desc = source_desc;
/*
* If required by the target,
* perform implicit conversion on the source before we store it.
*/
switch (GET_CURRENT_ARG_TYPE (walk_state->op_info->runtime_args)) {
case ARGI_SIMPLE_TARGET:
case ARGI_FIXED_TARGET:
case ARGI_INTEGER_REF: /* Handles Increment, Decrement cases */
switch (destination_type) {
case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REGION_FIELD:
/*
* Named field can always handle conversions
*/
break;
default:
/* No conversion allowed for these types */
if (destination_type != ACPI_GET_OBJECT_TYPE (source_desc)) {
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_INFO,
"Explicit operator, will store (%s) over existing type (%s)\n",
acpi_ut_get_object_type_name (source_desc),
acpi_ut_get_type_name (destination_type)));
status = AE_TYPE;
}
}
break;
case ARGI_TARGETREF:
switch (destination_type) {
case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER_FIELD:
case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_BANK_FIELD:
case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_INDEX_FIELD:
/*
* These types require an Integer operand. We can convert
* a Buffer or a String to an Integer if necessary.
*/
status = acpi_ex_convert_to_integer (source_desc, result_desc,
16);
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
/*
* The operand must be a String. We can convert an
* Integer or Buffer if necessary
*/
status = acpi_ex_convert_to_string (source_desc, result_desc,
ACPI_IMPLICIT_CONVERT_HEX);
break;
case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
/*
* The operand must be a Buffer. We can convert an
* Integer or String if necessary
*/
status = acpi_ex_convert_to_buffer (source_desc, result_desc);
break;
default:
ACPI_REPORT_ERROR (("Bad destination type during conversion: %X\n",
destination_type));
status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
break;
}
break;
case ARGI_REFERENCE:
/*
* create_xxxx_field cases - we are storing the field object into the name
*/
break;
default:
ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT ((ACPI_DB_ERROR,
"Unknown Target type ID 0x%X Op %s dest_type %s\n",
GET_CURRENT_ARG_TYPE (walk_state->op_info->runtime_args),
walk_state->op_info->name, acpi_ut_get_type_name (destination_type)));
ACPI_REPORT_ERROR (("Bad Target Type (ARGI): %X\n",
GET_CURRENT_ARG_TYPE (walk_state->op_info->runtime_args)))
status = AE_AML_INTERNAL;
}
/*
* Source-to-Target conversion semantics:
*
* If conversion to the target type cannot be performed, then simply
* overwrite the target with the new object and type.
*/
if (status == AE_TYPE) {
status = AE_OK;
}
return_ACPI_STATUS (status);
}
