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path: root/drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/r420.c
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/*
 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Authors: Dave Airlie
 *          Alex Deucher
 *          Jerome Glisse
 */
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include "drmP.h"
#include "radeon_reg.h"
#include "radeon.h"
#include "radeon_asic.h"
#include "atom.h"
#include "r100d.h"
#include "r420d.h"
#include "r420_reg_safe.h"

void r420_pm_init_profile(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	/* default */
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_DEFAULT_IDX].dpms_off_ps_idx = rdev->pm.default_power_state_index;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_DEFAULT_IDX].dpms_on_ps_idx = rdev->pm.default_power_state_index;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_DEFAULT_IDX].dpms_off_cm_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_DEFAULT_IDX].dpms_on_cm_idx = 0;
	/* low sh */
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_LOW_SH_IDX].dpms_off_ps_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_LOW_SH_IDX].dpms_on_ps_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_LOW_SH_IDX].dpms_off_cm_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_LOW_SH_IDX].dpms_on_cm_idx = 0;
	/* mid sh */
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_MID_SH_IDX].dpms_off_ps_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_MID_SH_IDX].dpms_on_ps_idx = 1;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_MID_SH_IDX].dpms_off_cm_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_MID_SH_IDX].dpms_on_cm_idx = 0;
	/* high sh */
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_HIGH_SH_IDX].dpms_off_ps_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_HIGH_SH_IDX].dpms_on_ps_idx = rdev->pm.default_power_state_index;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_HIGH_SH_IDX].dpms_off_cm_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_HIGH_SH_IDX].dpms_on_cm_idx = 0;
	/* low mh */
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_LOW_MH_IDX].dpms_off_ps_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_LOW_MH_IDX].dpms_on_ps_idx = rdev->pm.default_power_state_index;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_LOW_MH_IDX].dpms_off_cm_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_LOW_MH_IDX].dpms_on_cm_idx = 0;
	/* mid mh */
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_MID_MH_IDX].dpms_off_ps_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_MID_MH_IDX].dpms_on_ps_idx = rdev->pm.default_power_state_index;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_MID_MH_IDX].dpms_off_cm_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_MID_MH_IDX].dpms_on_cm_idx = 0;
	/* high mh */
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_HIGH_MH_IDX].dpms_off_ps_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_HIGH_MH_IDX].dpms_on_ps_idx = rdev->pm.default_power_state_index;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_HIGH_MH_IDX].dpms_off_cm_idx = 0;
	rdev->pm.profiles[PM_PROFILE_HIGH_MH_IDX].dpms_on_cm_idx = 0;
}

static void r420_set_reg_safe(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	rdev->config.r300.reg_safe_bm = r420_reg_safe_bm;
	rdev->config.r300.reg_safe_bm_size = ARRAY_SIZE(r420_reg_safe_bm);
}

void r420_pipes_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	unsigned tmp;
	unsigned gb_pipe_select;
	unsigned num_pipes;

	/* GA_ENHANCE workaround TCL deadlock issue */
	WREG32(R300_GA_ENHANCE, R300_GA_DEADLOCK_CNTL | R300_GA_FASTSYNC_CNTL |
	       (1 << 2) | (1 << 3));
	/* add idle wait as per freedesktop.org bug 24041 */
	if (r100_gui_wait_for_idle(rdev)) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to wait GUI idle while "
		       "programming pipes. Bad things might happen.\n");
	}
	/* get max number of pipes */
	gb_pipe_select = RREG32(R400_GB_PIPE_SELECT);
	num_pipes = ((gb_pipe_select >> 12) & 3) + 1;

	/* SE chips have 1 pipe */
	if ((rdev->pdev->device == 0x5e4c) ||
	    (rdev->pdev->device == 0x5e4f))
		num_pipes = 1;

	rdev->num_gb_pipes = num_pipes;
	tmp = 0;
	switch (num_pipes) {
	default:
		/* force to 1 pipe */
		num_pipes = 1;
	case 1:
		tmp = (0 << 1);
		break;
	case 2:
		tmp = (3 << 1);
		break;
	case 3:
		tmp = (6 << 1);
		break;
	case 4:
		tmp = (7 << 1);
		break;
	}
	WREG32(R500_SU_REG_DEST, (1 << num_pipes) - 1);
	/* Sub pixel 1/12 so we can have 4K rendering according to doc */
	tmp |= R300_TILE_SIZE_16 | R300_ENABLE_TILING;
	WREG32(R300_GB_TILE_CONFIG, tmp);
	if (r100_gui_wait_for_idle(rdev)) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to wait GUI idle while "
		       "programming pipes. Bad things might happen.\n");
	}

	tmp = RREG32(R300_DST_PIPE_CONFIG);
	WREG32(R300_DST_PIPE_CONFIG, tmp | R300_PIPE_AUTO_CONFIG);

	WREG32(R300_RB2D_DSTCACHE_MODE,
	       RREG32(R300_RB2D_DSTCACHE_MODE) |
	       R300_DC_AUTOFLUSH_ENABLE |
	       R300_DC_DC_DISABLE_IGNORE_PE);

	if (r100_gui_wait_for_idle(rdev)) {
		printk(KERN_WARNING "Failed to wait GUI idle while "
		       "programming pipes. Bad things might happen.\n");
	}

	if (rdev->family == CHIP_RV530) {
		tmp = RREG32(RV530_GB_PIPE_SELECT2);
		if ((tmp & 3) == 3)
			rdev->num_z_pipes = 2;
		else
			rdev->num_z_pipes = 1;
	} else
		rdev->num_z_pipes = 1;

	DRM_INFO("radeon: %d quad pipes, %d z pipes initialized.\n",
		 rdev->num_gb_pipes, rdev->num_z_pipes);
}

u32 r420_mc_rreg(struct radeon_device *rdev, u32 reg)
{
	u32 r;

	WREG32(R_0001F8_MC_IND_INDEX, S_0001F8_MC_IND_ADDR(reg));
	r = RREG32(R_0001FC_MC_IND_DATA);
	return r;
}

void r420_mc_wreg(struct radeon_device *rdev, u32 reg, u32 v)
{
	WREG32(R_0001F8_MC_IND_INDEX, S_0001F8_MC_IND_ADDR(reg) |
		S_0001F8_MC_IND_WR_EN(1));
	WREG32(R_0001FC_MC_IND_DATA, v);
}

static void r420_debugfs(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	if (r100_debugfs_rbbm_init(rdev)) {
		DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for RBBM !\n");
	}
	if (r420_debugfs_pipes_info_init(rdev)) {
		DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for pipes !\n");
	}
}

static void r420_clock_resume(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	u32 sclk_cntl;

	if (radeon_dynclks != -1 && radeon_dynclks)
		radeon_atom_set_clock_gating(rdev, 1);
	sclk_cntl = RREG32_PLL(R_00000D_SCLK_CNTL);
	sclk_cntl |= S_00000D_FORCE_CP(1) | S_00000D_FORCE_VIP(1);
	if (rdev->family == CHIP_R420)
		sclk_cntl |= S_00000D_FORCE_PX(1) | S_00000D_FORCE_TX(1);
	WREG32_PLL(R_00000D_SCLK_CNTL, sclk_cntl);
}

static void r420_cp_errata_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX];

	/* RV410 and R420 can lock up if CP DMA to host memory happens
	 * while the 2D engine is busy.
	 *
	 * The proper workaround is to queue a RESYNC at the beginning
	 * of the CP init, apparently.
	 */
	radeon_scratch_get(rdev, &rdev->config.r300.resync_scratch);
	radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, 8);
	radeon_ring_write(ring, PACKET0(R300_CP_RESYNC_ADDR, 1));
	radeon_ring_write(ring, rdev->config.r300.resync_scratch);
	radeon_ring_write(ring, 0xDEADBEEF);
	radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring);
}

static void r420_cp_errata_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	struct radeon_ring *ring = &rdev->ring[RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX];

	/* Catch the RESYNC we dispatched all the way back,
	 * at the very beginning of the CP init.
	 */
	radeon_ring_lock(rdev, ring, 8);
	radeon_ring_write(ring, PACKET0(R300_RB3D_DSTCACHE_CTLSTAT, 0));
	radeon_ring_write(ring, R300_RB3D_DC_FINISH);
	radeon_ring_unlock_commit(rdev, ring);
	radeon_scratch_free(rdev, rdev->config.r300.resync_scratch);
}

static int r420_startup(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	int r;

	/* set common regs */
	r100_set_common_regs(rdev);
	/* program mc */
	r300_mc_program(rdev);
	/* Resume clock */
	r420_clock_resume(rdev);
	/* Initialize GART (initialize after TTM so we can allocate
	 * memory through TTM but finalize after TTM) */
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCIE) {
		r = rv370_pcie_gart_enable(rdev);
		if (r)
			return r;
	}
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCI) {
		r = r100_pci_gart_enable(rdev);
		if (r)
			return r;
	}
	r420_pipes_init(rdev);

	/* allocate wb buffer */
	r = radeon_wb_init(rdev);
	if (r)
		return r;

	r = radeon_fence_driver_start_ring(rdev, RADEON_RING_TYPE_GFX_INDEX);
	if (r) {
		dev_err(rdev->dev, "failed initializing CP fences (%d).\n", r);
		return r;
	}

	/* Enable IRQ */
	r100_irq_set(rdev);
	rdev->config.r300.hdp_cntl = RREG32(RADEON_HOST_PATH_CNTL);
	/* 1M ring buffer */
	r = r100_cp_init(rdev, 1024 * 1024);
	if (r) {
		dev_err(rdev->dev, "failed initializing CP (%d).\n", r);
		return r;
	}
	r420_cp_errata_init(rdev);

	r = radeon_ib_pool_start(rdev);
	if (r)
		return r;

	r = radeon_ib_ring_tests(rdev);
	if (r)
		return r;

	return 0;
}

int r420_resume(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	int r;

	/* Make sur GART are not working */
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCIE)
		rv370_pcie_gart_disable(rdev);
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCI)
		r100_pci_gart_disable(rdev);
	/* Resume clock before doing reset */
	r420_clock_resume(rdev);
	/* Reset gpu before posting otherwise ATOM will enter infinite loop */
	if (radeon_asic_reset(rdev)) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev, "GPU reset failed ! (0xE40=0x%08X, 0x7C0=0x%08X)\n",
			RREG32(R_000E40_RBBM_STATUS),
			RREG32(R_0007C0_CP_STAT));
	}
	/* check if cards are posted or not */
	if (rdev->is_atom_bios) {
		atom_asic_init(rdev->mode_info.atom_context);
	} else {
		radeon_combios_asic_init(rdev->ddev);
	}
	/* Resume clock after posting */
	r420_clock_resume(rdev);
	/* Initialize surface registers */
	radeon_surface_init(rdev);

	rdev->accel_working = true;
	r = r420_startup(rdev);
	if (r) {
		rdev->accel_working = false;
	}
	return r;
}

int r420_suspend(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	radeon_ib_pool_suspend(rdev);
	r420_cp_errata_fini(rdev);
	r100_cp_disable(rdev);
	radeon_wb_disable(rdev);
	r100_irq_disable(rdev);
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCIE)
		rv370_pcie_gart_disable(rdev);
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCI)
		r100_pci_gart_disable(rdev);
	return 0;
}

void r420_fini(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	r100_cp_fini(rdev);
	radeon_wb_fini(rdev);
	r100_ib_fini(rdev);
	radeon_gem_fini(rdev);
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCIE)
		rv370_pcie_gart_fini(rdev);
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCI)
		r100_pci_gart_fini(rdev);
	radeon_agp_fini(rdev);
	radeon_irq_kms_fini(rdev);
	radeon_fence_driver_fini(rdev);
	radeon_bo_fini(rdev);
	if (rdev->is_atom_bios) {
		radeon_atombios_fini(rdev);
	} else {
		radeon_combios_fini(rdev);
	}
	kfree(rdev->bios);
	rdev->bios = NULL;
}

int r420_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
	int r;

	/* Initialize scratch registers */
	radeon_scratch_init(rdev);
	/* Initialize surface registers */
	radeon_surface_init(rdev);
	/* TODO: disable VGA need to use VGA request */
	/* restore some register to sane defaults */
	r100_restore_sanity(rdev);
	/* BIOS*/
	if (!radeon_get_bios(rdev)) {
		if (ASIC_IS_AVIVO(rdev))
			return -EINVAL;
	}
	if (rdev->is_atom_bios) {
		r = radeon_atombios_init(rdev);
		if (r) {
			return r;
		}
	} else {
		r = radeon_combios_init(rdev);
		if (r) {
			return r;
		}
	}
	/* Reset gpu before posting otherwise ATOM will enter infinite loop */
	if (radeon_asic_reset(rdev)) {
		dev_warn(rdev->dev,
			"GPU reset failed ! (0xE40=0x%08X, 0x7C0=0x%08X)\n",
			RREG32(R_000E40_RBBM_STATUS),
			RREG32(R_0007C0_CP_STAT));
	}
	/* check if cards are posted or not */
	if (radeon_boot_test_post_card(rdev) == false)
		return -EINVAL;

	/* Initialize clocks */
	radeon_get_clock_info(rdev->ddev);
	/* initialize AGP */
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_AGP) {
		r = radeon_agp_init(rdev);
		if (r) {
			radeon_agp_disable(rdev);
		}
	}
	/* initialize memory controller */
	r300_mc_init(rdev);
	r420_debugfs(rdev);
	/* Fence driver */
	r = radeon_fence_driver_init(rdev);
	if (r) {
		return r;
	}
	r = radeon_irq_kms_init(rdev);
	if (r) {
		return r;
	}
	/* Memory manager */
	r = radeon_bo_init(rdev);
	if (r) {
		return r;
	}
	if (rdev->family == CHIP_R420)
		r100_enable_bm(rdev);

	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCIE) {
		r = rv370_pcie_gart_init(rdev);
		if (r)
			return r;
	}
	if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCI) {
		r = r100_pci_gart_init(rdev);
		if (r)
			return r;
	}
	r420_set_reg_safe(rdev);

	r = radeon_ib_pool_init(rdev);
	rdev->accel_working = true;
	if (r) {
		dev_err(rdev->dev, "IB initialization failed (%d).\n", r);
		rdev->accel_working = false;
	}

	r = r420_startup(rdev);
	if (r) {
		/* Somethings want wront with the accel init stop accel */
		dev_err(rdev->dev, "Disabling GPU acceleration\n");
		r100_cp_fini(rdev);
		radeon_wb_fini(rdev);
		r100_ib_fini(rdev);
		radeon_irq_kms_fini(rdev);
		if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCIE)
			rv370_pcie_gart_fini(rdev);
		if (rdev->flags & RADEON_IS_PCI)
			r100_pci_gart_fini(rdev);
		radeon_agp_fini(rdev);
		rdev->accel_working = false;
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Debugfs info
 */
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
static int r420_debugfs_pipes_info(struct seq_file *m, void *data)
{
	struct drm_info_node *node = (struct drm_info_node *) m->private;
	struct drm_device *dev = node->minor->dev;
	struct radeon_device *rdev = dev->dev_private;
	uint32_t tmp;

	tmp = RREG32(R400_GB_PIPE_SELECT);
	seq_printf(m, "GB_PIPE_SELECT 0x%08x\n", tmp);
	tmp = RREG32(R300_GB_TILE_CONFIG);
	seq_printf(m, "GB_TILE_CONFIG 0x%08x\n", tmp);
	tmp = RREG32(R300_DST_PIPE_CONFIG);
	seq_printf(m, "DST_PIPE_CONFIG 0x%08x\n", tmp);
	return 0;
}

static struct drm_info_list r420_pipes_info_list[] = {
	{"r420_pipes_info", r420_debugfs_pipes_info, 0, NULL},
};
#endif

int r420_debugfs_pipes_info_init(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
	return radeon_debugfs_add_files(rdev, r420_pipes_info_list, 1);
#else
	return 0;
#endif
}
'n4417' href='#n4417'>4417 4418 4419 4420 4421 4422 4423 4424 4425 4426 4427 4428 4429 4430 4431 4432 4433 4434 4435 4436 4437 4438 4439 4440 4441 4442 4443 4444 4445 4446 4447 4448 4449 4450 4451 4452 4453 4454 4455 4456 4457 4458 4459 4460 4461 4462 4463 4464 4465 4466 4467 4468 4469 4470 4471 4472 4473 4474 4475 4476 4477 4478 4479 4480 4481 4482 4483 4484 4485 4486 4487 4488 4489 4490 4491 4492 4493 4494 4495 4496 4497 4498 4499 4500 4501 4502 4503 4504 4505 4506 4507 4508 4509 4510 4511 4512 4513 4514 4515 4516 4517 4518 4519 4520 4521 4522 4523 4524 4525 4526 4527 4528 4529 4530 4531 4532 4533 4534 4535 4536 4537 4538 4539 4540 4541 4542 4543 4544 4545 4546 4547 4548 4549 4550 4551 4552 4553 4554 4555 4556 4557 4558 4559 4560 4561 4562 4563 4564 4565 4566 4567 4568 4569 4570 4571 4572 4573 4574 4575 4576 4577 4578 4579 4580 4581 4582 4583 4584 4585 4586 4587 4588 4589 4590 4591 4592 4593 4594 4595 4596 4597 4598 4599 4600 4601 4602 4603 4604 4605 4606 4607 4608 4609 4610 4611 4612 4613 4614 4615 4616 4617 4618 4619 4620 4621 4622 4623 4624 4625 4626 4627 4628 4629 4630 4631 4632 4633 4634 4635 4636 4637 4638 4639 4640 4641 4642 4643 4644 4645 4646 4647 4648 4649 4650 4651 4652 4653 4654 4655 4656 4657 4658 4659 4660 4661 4662 4663 4664 4665 4666 4667 4668 4669 4670 4671 4672 4673 4674 4675 4676 4677 4678 4679 4680 4681 4682 4683 4684 4685 4686 4687 4688 4689 4690 4691 4692 4693 4694 4695 4696 4697 4698 4699 4700 4701 4702 4703 4704 4705 4706 4707 4708 4709 4710 4711 4712 4713 4714 4715 4716 4717 4718 4719 4720 4721 4722 4723 4724 4725 4726 4727 4728 4729 4730 4731 4732 4733 4734 4735 4736 4737 4738 4739 4740 4741 4742 4743 4744 4745 4746 4747 4748 4749 4750 4751 4752 4753 4754 4755 4756 4757 4758 4759 4760 4761 4762 4763 4764 4765 4766 4767 4768 4769 4770 4771 4772 4773 4774 4775 4776 4777 4778 4779 4780 4781 4782 4783 4784 4785 4786 4787 4788 4789 4790 4791 4792 4793 4794 4795 4796 4797 4798 4799 4800 4801 4802 4803 4804 4805 4806 4807 4808 4809 4810 4811 4812 4813 4814 4815 4816 4817 4818 4819 4820 4821 4822 4823 4824 4825 4826 4827 4828 4829 4830 4831 4832 4833 4834 4835 4836 4837 4838 4839 4840 4841 4842 4843 4844 4845 4846 4847 4848 4849 4850 4851 4852 4853 4854 4855 4856 4857 4858 4859 4860 4861 4862 4863 4864 4865 4866 4867 4868 4869 4870 4871 4872 4873 4874 4875 4876 4877 4878 4879 4880 4881 4882 4883 4884 4885 4886 4887 4888 4889 4890 4891 4892 4893 4894 4895 4896 4897 4898 4899 4900 4901 4902 4903 4904 4905 4906 4907 4908 4909 4910 4911 4912 4913 4914 4915 4916 4917 4918 4919 4920 4921 4922 4923 4924 4925 4926 4927 4928 4929 4930 4931 4932 4933 4934 4935 4936 4937 4938 4939 4940 4941 4942 4943 4944 4945 4946 4947 4948 4949 4950 4951 4952 4953 4954 4955 4956 4957 4958 4959 4960 4961 4962 4963 4964 4965 4966 4967 4968 4969 4970 4971 4972 4973 4974 4975 4976 4977 4978 4979 4980 4981 4982 4983 4984 4985 4986 4987 4988 4989 4990 4991 4992 4993 4994 4995
/*
 *    Disk Array driver for HP Smart Array controllers.
 *    (C) Copyright 2000, 2007 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
 *
 *    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 *    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 *    the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
 *
 *    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 *    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 *    MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
 *    General Public License for more details.
 *
 *    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 *    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 *    Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA
 *    02111-1307, USA.
 *
 *    Questions/Comments/Bugfixes to iss_storagedev@hp.com
 *
 */

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/pci.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/smp_lock.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/major.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/bio.h>
#include <linux/blkpg.h>
#include <linux/timer.h>
#include <linux/proc_fs.h>
#include <linux/seq_file.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/jiffies.h>
#include <linux/hdreg.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/compat.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <asm/uaccess.h>
#include <asm/io.h>

#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#include <linux/genhd.h>
#include <linux/completion.h>
#include <scsi/scsi.h>
#include <scsi/sg.h>
#include <scsi/scsi_ioctl.h>
#include <linux/cdrom.h>
#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>

#define CCISS_DRIVER_VERSION(maj,min,submin) ((maj<<16)|(min<<8)|(submin))
#define DRIVER_NAME "HP CISS Driver (v 3.6.26)"
#define DRIVER_VERSION CCISS_DRIVER_VERSION(3, 6, 26)

/* Embedded module documentation macros - see modules.h */
MODULE_AUTHOR("Hewlett-Packard Company");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for HP Smart Array Controllers");
MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("HP Smart Array Controllers");
MODULE_VERSION("3.6.26");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

static int cciss_allow_hpsa;
module_param(cciss_allow_hpsa, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
MODULE_PARM_DESC(cciss_allow_hpsa,
	"Prevent cciss driver from accessing hardware known to be "
	" supported by the hpsa driver");

#include "cciss_cmd.h"
#include "cciss.h"
#include <linux/cciss_ioctl.h>

/* define the PCI info for the cards we can control */
static const struct pci_device_id cciss_pci_device_id[] = {
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISS,  0x0E11, 0x4070},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSB, 0x0E11, 0x4080},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSB, 0x0E11, 0x4082},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSB, 0x0E11, 0x4083},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSC, 0x0E11, 0x4091},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSC, 0x0E11, 0x409A},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSC, 0x0E11, 0x409B},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSC, 0x0E11, 0x409C},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_COMPAQ, PCI_DEVICE_ID_COMPAQ_CISSC, 0x0E11, 0x409D},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSA,     0x103C, 0x3225},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSC,     0x103C, 0x3223},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSC,     0x103C, 0x3234},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSC,     0x103C, 0x3235},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSD,     0x103C, 0x3211},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSD,     0x103C, 0x3212},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSD,     0x103C, 0x3213},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSD,     0x103C, 0x3214},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSD,     0x103C, 0x3215},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSC,     0x103C, 0x3237},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSC,     0x103C, 0x323D},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3241},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3243},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3245},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3247},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3249},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x324A},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x324B},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3250},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3251},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3252},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3253},
	{PCI_VENDOR_ID_HP,     PCI_DEVICE_ID_HP_CISSE,     0x103C, 0x3254},
	{0,}
};

MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, cciss_pci_device_id);

/*  board_id = Subsystem Device ID & Vendor ID
 *  product = Marketing Name for the board
 *  access = Address of the struct of function pointers
 */
static struct board_type products[] = {
	{0x40700E11, "Smart Array 5300", &SA5_access},
	{0x40800E11, "Smart Array 5i", &SA5B_access},
	{0x40820E11, "Smart Array 532", &SA5B_access},
	{0x40830E11, "Smart Array 5312", &SA5B_access},
	{0x409A0E11, "Smart Array 641", &SA5_access},
	{0x409B0E11, "Smart Array 642", &SA5_access},
	{0x409C0E11, "Smart Array 6400", &SA5_access},
	{0x409D0E11, "Smart Array 6400 EM", &SA5_access},
	{0x40910E11, "Smart Array 6i", &SA5_access},
	{0x3225103C, "Smart Array P600", &SA5_access},
	{0x3235103C, "Smart Array P400i", &SA5_access},
	{0x3211103C, "Smart Array E200i", &SA5_access},
	{0x3212103C, "Smart Array E200", &SA5_access},
	{0x3213103C, "Smart Array E200i", &SA5_access},
	{0x3214103C, "Smart Array E200i", &SA5_access},
	{0x3215103C, "Smart Array E200i", &SA5_access},
	{0x3237103C, "Smart Array E500", &SA5_access},
/* controllers below this line are also supported by the hpsa driver. */
#define HPSA_BOUNDARY 0x3223103C
	{0x3223103C, "Smart Array P800", &SA5_access},
	{0x3234103C, "Smart Array P400", &SA5_access},
	{0x323D103C, "Smart Array P700m", &SA5_access},
	{0x3241103C, "Smart Array P212", &SA5_access},
	{0x3243103C, "Smart Array P410", &SA5_access},
	{0x3245103C, "Smart Array P410i", &SA5_access},
	{0x3247103C, "Smart Array P411", &SA5_access},
	{0x3249103C, "Smart Array P812", &SA5_access},
	{0x324A103C, "Smart Array P712m", &SA5_access},
	{0x324B103C, "Smart Array P711m", &SA5_access},
	{0x3250103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
	{0x3251103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
	{0x3252103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
	{0x3253103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
	{0x3254103C, "Smart Array", &SA5_access},
};

/* How long to wait (in milliseconds) for board to go into simple mode */
#define MAX_CONFIG_WAIT 30000
#define MAX_IOCTL_CONFIG_WAIT 1000

/*define how many times we will try a command because of bus resets */
#define MAX_CMD_RETRIES 3

#define MAX_CTLR	32

/* Originally cciss driver only supports 8 major numbers */
#define MAX_CTLR_ORIG 	8

static ctlr_info_t *hba[MAX_CTLR];

static struct task_struct *cciss_scan_thread;
static DEFINE_MUTEX(scan_mutex);
static LIST_HEAD(scan_q);

static void do_cciss_request(struct request_queue *q);
static irqreturn_t do_cciss_intx(int irq, void *dev_id);
static irqreturn_t do_cciss_msix_intr(int irq, void *dev_id);
static int cciss_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
static int cciss_unlocked_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
static int cciss_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode);
static int do_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
		    unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
static int cciss_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
static int cciss_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo);

static int cciss_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk);
static int rebuild_lun_table(ctlr_info_t *h, int first_time, int via_ioctl);
static int deregister_disk(ctlr_info_t *h, int drv_index,
			   int clear_all, int via_ioctl);

static void cciss_read_capacity(ctlr_info_t *h, int logvol,
			sector_t *total_size, unsigned int *block_size);
static void cciss_read_capacity_16(ctlr_info_t *h, int logvol,
			sector_t *total_size, unsigned int *block_size);
static void cciss_geometry_inquiry(ctlr_info_t *h, int logvol,
			sector_t total_size,
			unsigned int block_size, InquiryData_struct *inq_buff,
				   drive_info_struct *drv);
static void __devinit cciss_interrupt_mode(ctlr_info_t *);
static void start_io(ctlr_info_t *h);
static int sendcmd_withirq(ctlr_info_t *h, __u8 cmd, void *buff, size_t size,
			__u8 page_code, unsigned char scsi3addr[],
			int cmd_type);
static int sendcmd_withirq_core(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c,
	int attempt_retry);
static int process_sendcmd_error(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c);

static int add_to_scan_list(struct ctlr_info *h);
static int scan_thread(void *data);
static int check_for_unit_attention(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c);
static void cciss_hba_release(struct device *dev);
static void cciss_device_release(struct device *dev);
static void cciss_free_gendisk(ctlr_info_t *h, int drv_index);
static void cciss_free_drive_info(ctlr_info_t *h, int drv_index);
static inline u32 next_command(ctlr_info_t *h);
static int __devinit cciss_find_cfg_addrs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
	void __iomem *vaddr, u32 *cfg_base_addr, u64 *cfg_base_addr_index,
	u64 *cfg_offset);
static int __devinit cciss_pci_find_memory_BAR(struct pci_dev *pdev,
	unsigned long *memory_bar);


/* performant mode helper functions */
static void  calc_bucket_map(int *bucket, int num_buckets, int nsgs,
				int *bucket_map);
static void cciss_put_controller_into_performant_mode(ctlr_info_t *h);

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
static void cciss_procinit(ctlr_info_t *h);
#else
static void cciss_procinit(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
}
#endif				/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
static int cciss_compat_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t,
			      unsigned, unsigned long);
#endif

static const struct block_device_operations cciss_fops = {
	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
	.open = cciss_unlocked_open,
	.release = cciss_release,
	.ioctl = do_ioctl,
	.getgeo = cciss_getgeo,
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
	.compat_ioctl = cciss_compat_ioctl,
#endif
	.revalidate_disk = cciss_revalidate,
};

/* set_performant_mode: Modify the tag for cciss performant
 * set bit 0 for pull model, bits 3-1 for block fetch
 * register number
 */
static void set_performant_mode(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	if (likely(h->transMethod == CFGTBL_Trans_Performant))
		c->busaddr |= 1 | (h->blockFetchTable[c->Header.SGList] << 1);
}

/*
 * Enqueuing and dequeuing functions for cmdlists.
 */
static inline void addQ(struct hlist_head *list, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	hlist_add_head(&c->list, list);
}

static inline void removeQ(CommandList_struct *c)
{
	/*
	 * After kexec/dump some commands might still
	 * be in flight, which the firmware will try
	 * to complete. Resetting the firmware doesn't work
	 * with old fw revisions, so we have to mark
	 * them off as 'stale' to prevent the driver from
	 * falling over.
	 */
	if (WARN_ON(hlist_unhashed(&c->list))) {
		c->cmd_type = CMD_MSG_STALE;
		return;
	}

	hlist_del_init(&c->list);
}

static void enqueue_cmd_and_start_io(ctlr_info_t *h,
	CommandList_struct *c)
{
	unsigned long flags;
	set_performant_mode(h, c);
	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	addQ(&h->reqQ, c);
	h->Qdepth++;
	if (h->Qdepth > h->maxQsinceinit)
		h->maxQsinceinit = h->Qdepth;
	start_io(h);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
}

static void cciss_free_sg_chain_blocks(SGDescriptor_struct **cmd_sg_list,
	int nr_cmds)
{
	int i;

	if (!cmd_sg_list)
		return;
	for (i = 0; i < nr_cmds; i++) {
		kfree(cmd_sg_list[i]);
		cmd_sg_list[i] = NULL;
	}
	kfree(cmd_sg_list);
}

static SGDescriptor_struct **cciss_allocate_sg_chain_blocks(
	ctlr_info_t *h, int chainsize, int nr_cmds)
{
	int j;
	SGDescriptor_struct **cmd_sg_list;

	if (chainsize <= 0)
		return NULL;

	cmd_sg_list = kmalloc(sizeof(*cmd_sg_list) * nr_cmds, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!cmd_sg_list)
		return NULL;

	/* Build up chain blocks for each command */
	for (j = 0; j < nr_cmds; j++) {
		/* Need a block of chainsized s/g elements. */
		cmd_sg_list[j] = kmalloc((chainsize *
			sizeof(*cmd_sg_list[j])), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!cmd_sg_list[j]) {
			dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "Cannot get memory "
				"for s/g chains.\n");
			goto clean;
		}
	}
	return cmd_sg_list;
clean:
	cciss_free_sg_chain_blocks(cmd_sg_list, nr_cmds);
	return NULL;
}

static void cciss_unmap_sg_chain_block(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	SGDescriptor_struct *chain_sg;
	u64bit temp64;

	if (c->Header.SGTotal <= h->max_cmd_sgentries)
		return;

	chain_sg = &c->SG[h->max_cmd_sgentries - 1];
	temp64.val32.lower = chain_sg->Addr.lower;
	temp64.val32.upper = chain_sg->Addr.upper;
	pci_unmap_single(h->pdev, temp64.val, chain_sg->Len, PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
}

static void cciss_map_sg_chain_block(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c,
	SGDescriptor_struct *chain_block, int len)
{
	SGDescriptor_struct *chain_sg;
	u64bit temp64;

	chain_sg = &c->SG[h->max_cmd_sgentries - 1];
	chain_sg->Ext = CCISS_SG_CHAIN;
	chain_sg->Len = len;
	temp64.val = pci_map_single(h->pdev, chain_block, len,
				PCI_DMA_TODEVICE);
	chain_sg->Addr.lower = temp64.val32.lower;
	chain_sg->Addr.upper = temp64.val32.upper;
}

#include "cciss_scsi.c"		/* For SCSI tape support */

static const char *raid_label[] = { "0", "4", "1(1+0)", "5", "5+1", "ADG",
	"UNKNOWN"
};
#define RAID_UNKNOWN (ARRAY_SIZE(raid_label)-1)

#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS

/*
 * Report information about this controller.
 */
#define ENG_GIG 1000000000
#define ENG_GIG_FACTOR (ENG_GIG/512)
#define ENGAGE_SCSI	"engage scsi"

static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_cciss;

static void cciss_seq_show_header(struct seq_file *seq)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h = seq->private;

	seq_printf(seq, "%s: HP %s Controller\n"
		"Board ID: 0x%08lx\n"
		"Firmware Version: %c%c%c%c\n"
		"IRQ: %d\n"
		"Logical drives: %d\n"
		"Current Q depth: %d\n"
		"Current # commands on controller: %d\n"
		"Max Q depth since init: %d\n"
		"Max # commands on controller since init: %d\n"
		"Max SG entries since init: %d\n",
		h->devname,
		h->product_name,
		(unsigned long)h->board_id,
		h->firm_ver[0], h->firm_ver[1], h->firm_ver[2],
		h->firm_ver[3], (unsigned int)h->intr[PERF_MODE_INT],
		h->num_luns,
		h->Qdepth, h->commands_outstanding,
		h->maxQsinceinit, h->max_outstanding, h->maxSG);

#ifdef CONFIG_CISS_SCSI_TAPE
	cciss_seq_tape_report(seq, h);
#endif /* CONFIG_CISS_SCSI_TAPE */
}

static void *cciss_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h = seq->private;
	unsigned long flags;

	/* prevent displaying bogus info during configuration
	 * or deconfiguration of a logical volume
	 */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	if (h->busy_configuring) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
		return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
	}
	h->busy_configuring = 1;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);

	if (*pos == 0)
		cciss_seq_show_header(seq);

	return pos;
}

static int cciss_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	sector_t vol_sz, vol_sz_frac;
	ctlr_info_t *h = seq->private;
	unsigned ctlr = h->ctlr;
	loff_t *pos = v;
	drive_info_struct *drv = h->drv[*pos];

	if (*pos > h->highest_lun)
		return 0;

	if (drv == NULL) /* it's possible for h->drv[] to have holes. */
		return 0;

	if (drv->heads == 0)
		return 0;

	vol_sz = drv->nr_blocks;
	vol_sz_frac = sector_div(vol_sz, ENG_GIG_FACTOR);
	vol_sz_frac *= 100;
	sector_div(vol_sz_frac, ENG_GIG_FACTOR);

	if (drv->raid_level < 0 || drv->raid_level > RAID_UNKNOWN)
		drv->raid_level = RAID_UNKNOWN;
	seq_printf(seq, "cciss/c%dd%d:"
			"\t%4u.%02uGB\tRAID %s\n",
			ctlr, (int) *pos, (int)vol_sz, (int)vol_sz_frac,
			raid_label[drv->raid_level]);
	return 0;
}

static void *cciss_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h = seq->private;

	if (*pos > h->highest_lun)
		return NULL;
	*pos += 1;

	return pos;
}

static void cciss_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h = seq->private;

	/* Only reset h->busy_configuring if we succeeded in setting
	 * it during cciss_seq_start. */
	if (v == ERR_PTR(-EBUSY))
		return;

	h->busy_configuring = 0;
}

static const struct seq_operations cciss_seq_ops = {
	.start = cciss_seq_start,
	.show  = cciss_seq_show,
	.next  = cciss_seq_next,
	.stop  = cciss_seq_stop,
};

static int cciss_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
	int ret = seq_open(file, &cciss_seq_ops);
	struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;

	if (!ret)
		seq->private = PDE(inode)->data;

	return ret;
}

static ssize_t
cciss_proc_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
		 size_t length, loff_t *ppos)
{
	int err;
	char *buffer;

#ifndef CONFIG_CISS_SCSI_TAPE
	return -EINVAL;
#endif

	if (!buf || length > PAGE_SIZE - 1)
		return -EINVAL;

	buffer = (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buffer)
		return -ENOMEM;

	err = -EFAULT;
	if (copy_from_user(buffer, buf, length))
		goto out;
	buffer[length] = '\0';

#ifdef CONFIG_CISS_SCSI_TAPE
	if (strncmp(ENGAGE_SCSI, buffer, sizeof ENGAGE_SCSI - 1) == 0) {
		struct seq_file *seq = file->private_data;
		ctlr_info_t *h = seq->private;

		err = cciss_engage_scsi(h);
		if (err == 0)
			err = length;
	} else
#endif /* CONFIG_CISS_SCSI_TAPE */
		err = -EINVAL;
	/* might be nice to have "disengage" too, but it's not
	   safely possible. (only 1 module use count, lock issues.) */

out:
	free_page((unsigned long)buffer);
	return err;
}

static const struct file_operations cciss_proc_fops = {
	.owner	 = THIS_MODULE,
	.open    = cciss_seq_open,
	.read    = seq_read,
	.llseek  = seq_lseek,
	.release = seq_release,
	.write	 = cciss_proc_write,
};

static void __devinit cciss_procinit(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	struct proc_dir_entry *pde;

	if (proc_cciss == NULL)
		proc_cciss = proc_mkdir("driver/cciss", NULL);
	if (!proc_cciss)
		return;
	pde = proc_create_data(h->devname, S_IWUSR | S_IRUSR | S_IRGRP |
					S_IROTH, proc_cciss,
					&cciss_proc_fops, h);
}
#endif				/* CONFIG_PROC_FS */

#define MAX_PRODUCT_NAME_LEN 19

#define to_hba(n) container_of(n, struct ctlr_info, dev)
#define to_drv(n) container_of(n, drive_info_struct, dev)

static ssize_t host_store_rescan(struct device *dev,
				 struct device_attribute *attr,
				 const char *buf, size_t count)
{
	struct ctlr_info *h = to_hba(dev);

	add_to_scan_list(h);
	wake_up_process(cciss_scan_thread);
	wait_for_completion_interruptible(&h->scan_wait);

	return count;
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(rescan, S_IWUSR, NULL, host_store_rescan);

static ssize_t dev_show_unique_id(struct device *dev,
				 struct device_attribute *attr,
				 char *buf)
{
	drive_info_struct *drv = to_drv(dev);
	struct ctlr_info *h = to_hba(drv->dev.parent);
	__u8 sn[16];
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	if (h->busy_configuring)
		ret = -EBUSY;
	else
		memcpy(sn, drv->serial_no, sizeof(sn));
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);

	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return snprintf(buf, 16 * 2 + 2,
				"%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X"
				"%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X\n",
				sn[0], sn[1], sn[2], sn[3],
				sn[4], sn[5], sn[6], sn[7],
				sn[8], sn[9], sn[10], sn[11],
				sn[12], sn[13], sn[14], sn[15]);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(unique_id, S_IRUGO, dev_show_unique_id, NULL);

static ssize_t dev_show_vendor(struct device *dev,
			       struct device_attribute *attr,
			       char *buf)
{
	drive_info_struct *drv = to_drv(dev);
	struct ctlr_info *h = to_hba(drv->dev.parent);
	char vendor[VENDOR_LEN + 1];
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	if (h->busy_configuring)
		ret = -EBUSY;
	else
		memcpy(vendor, drv->vendor, VENDOR_LEN + 1);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);

	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return snprintf(buf, sizeof(vendor) + 1, "%s\n", drv->vendor);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(vendor, S_IRUGO, dev_show_vendor, NULL);

static ssize_t dev_show_model(struct device *dev,
			      struct device_attribute *attr,
			      char *buf)
{
	drive_info_struct *drv = to_drv(dev);
	struct ctlr_info *h = to_hba(drv->dev.parent);
	char model[MODEL_LEN + 1];
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	if (h->busy_configuring)
		ret = -EBUSY;
	else
		memcpy(model, drv->model, MODEL_LEN + 1);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);

	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return snprintf(buf, sizeof(model) + 1, "%s\n", drv->model);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(model, S_IRUGO, dev_show_model, NULL);

static ssize_t dev_show_rev(struct device *dev,
			    struct device_attribute *attr,
			    char *buf)
{
	drive_info_struct *drv = to_drv(dev);
	struct ctlr_info *h = to_hba(drv->dev.parent);
	char rev[REV_LEN + 1];
	unsigned long flags;
	int ret = 0;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	if (h->busy_configuring)
		ret = -EBUSY;
	else
		memcpy(rev, drv->rev, REV_LEN + 1);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);

	if (ret)
		return ret;
	else
		return snprintf(buf, sizeof(rev) + 1, "%s\n", drv->rev);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(rev, S_IRUGO, dev_show_rev, NULL);

static ssize_t cciss_show_lunid(struct device *dev,
				struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	drive_info_struct *drv = to_drv(dev);
	struct ctlr_info *h = to_hba(drv->dev.parent);
	unsigned long flags;
	unsigned char lunid[8];

	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	if (h->busy_configuring) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	if (!drv->heads) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
		return -ENOTTY;
	}
	memcpy(lunid, drv->LunID, sizeof(lunid));
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
	return snprintf(buf, 20, "0x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x\n",
		lunid[0], lunid[1], lunid[2], lunid[3],
		lunid[4], lunid[5], lunid[6], lunid[7]);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(lunid, S_IRUGO, cciss_show_lunid, NULL);

static ssize_t cciss_show_raid_level(struct device *dev,
				     struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	drive_info_struct *drv = to_drv(dev);
	struct ctlr_info *h = to_hba(drv->dev.parent);
	int raid;
	unsigned long flags;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	if (h->busy_configuring) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	raid = drv->raid_level;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
	if (raid < 0 || raid > RAID_UNKNOWN)
		raid = RAID_UNKNOWN;

	return snprintf(buf, strlen(raid_label[raid]) + 7, "RAID %s\n",
			raid_label[raid]);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(raid_level, S_IRUGO, cciss_show_raid_level, NULL);

static ssize_t cciss_show_usage_count(struct device *dev,
				      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
{
	drive_info_struct *drv = to_drv(dev);
	struct ctlr_info *h = to_hba(drv->dev.parent);
	unsigned long flags;
	int count;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	if (h->busy_configuring) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	count = drv->usage_count;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
	return snprintf(buf, 20, "%d\n", count);
}
static DEVICE_ATTR(usage_count, S_IRUGO, cciss_show_usage_count, NULL);

static struct attribute *cciss_host_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_rescan.attr,
	NULL
};

static struct attribute_group cciss_host_attr_group = {
	.attrs = cciss_host_attrs,
};

static const struct attribute_group *cciss_host_attr_groups[] = {
	&cciss_host_attr_group,
	NULL
};

static struct device_type cciss_host_type = {
	.name		= "cciss_host",
	.groups		= cciss_host_attr_groups,
	.release	= cciss_hba_release,
};

static struct attribute *cciss_dev_attrs[] = {
	&dev_attr_unique_id.attr,
	&dev_attr_model.attr,
	&dev_attr_vendor.attr,
	&dev_attr_rev.attr,
	&dev_attr_lunid.attr,
	&dev_attr_raid_level.attr,
	&dev_attr_usage_count.attr,
	NULL
};

static struct attribute_group cciss_dev_attr_group = {
	.attrs = cciss_dev_attrs,
};

static const struct attribute_group *cciss_dev_attr_groups[] = {
	&cciss_dev_attr_group,
	NULL
};

static struct device_type cciss_dev_type = {
	.name		= "cciss_device",
	.groups		= cciss_dev_attr_groups,
	.release	= cciss_device_release,
};

static struct bus_type cciss_bus_type = {
	.name		= "cciss",
};

/*
 * cciss_hba_release is called when the reference count
 * of h->dev goes to zero.
 */
static void cciss_hba_release(struct device *dev)
{
	/*
	 * nothing to do, but need this to avoid a warning
	 * about not having a release handler from lib/kref.c.
	 */
}

/*
 * Initialize sysfs entry for each controller.  This sets up and registers
 * the 'cciss#' directory for each individual controller under
 * /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev>/.
 */
static int cciss_create_hba_sysfs_entry(struct ctlr_info *h)
{
	device_initialize(&h->dev);
	h->dev.type = &cciss_host_type;
	h->dev.bus = &cciss_bus_type;
	dev_set_name(&h->dev, "%s", h->devname);
	h->dev.parent = &h->pdev->dev;

	return device_add(&h->dev);
}

/*
 * Remove sysfs entries for an hba.
 */
static void cciss_destroy_hba_sysfs_entry(struct ctlr_info *h)
{
	device_del(&h->dev);
	put_device(&h->dev); /* final put. */
}

/* cciss_device_release is called when the reference count
 * of h->drv[x]dev goes to zero.
 */
static void cciss_device_release(struct device *dev)
{
	drive_info_struct *drv = to_drv(dev);
	kfree(drv);
}

/*
 * Initialize sysfs for each logical drive.  This sets up and registers
 * the 'c#d#' directory for each individual logical drive under
 * /sys/bus/pci/devices/<dev/ccis#/. We also create a link from
 * /sys/block/cciss!c#d# to this entry.
 */
static long cciss_create_ld_sysfs_entry(struct ctlr_info *h,
				       int drv_index)
{
	struct device *dev;

	if (h->drv[drv_index]->device_initialized)
		return 0;

	dev = &h->drv[drv_index]->dev;
	device_initialize(dev);
	dev->type = &cciss_dev_type;
	dev->bus = &cciss_bus_type;
	dev_set_name(dev, "c%dd%d", h->ctlr, drv_index);
	dev->parent = &h->dev;
	h->drv[drv_index]->device_initialized = 1;
	return device_add(dev);
}

/*
 * Remove sysfs entries for a logical drive.
 */
static void cciss_destroy_ld_sysfs_entry(struct ctlr_info *h, int drv_index,
	int ctlr_exiting)
{
	struct device *dev = &h->drv[drv_index]->dev;

	/* special case for c*d0, we only destroy it on controller exit */
	if (drv_index == 0 && !ctlr_exiting)
		return;

	device_del(dev);
	put_device(dev); /* the "final" put. */
	h->drv[drv_index] = NULL;
}

/*
 * For operations that cannot sleep, a command block is allocated at init,
 * and managed by cmd_alloc() and cmd_free() using a simple bitmap to track
 * which ones are free or in use.
 */
static CommandList_struct *cmd_alloc(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	CommandList_struct *c;
	int i;
	u64bit temp64;
	dma_addr_t cmd_dma_handle, err_dma_handle;

	do {
		i = find_first_zero_bit(h->cmd_pool_bits, h->nr_cmds);
		if (i == h->nr_cmds)
			return NULL;
	} while (test_and_set_bit(i & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1),
		  h->cmd_pool_bits + (i / BITS_PER_LONG)) != 0);
	c = h->cmd_pool + i;
	memset(c, 0, sizeof(CommandList_struct));
	cmd_dma_handle = h->cmd_pool_dhandle + i * sizeof(CommandList_struct);
	c->err_info = h->errinfo_pool + i;
	memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct));
	err_dma_handle = h->errinfo_pool_dhandle
	    + i * sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct);
	h->nr_allocs++;

	c->cmdindex = i;

	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&c->list);
	c->busaddr = (__u32) cmd_dma_handle;
	temp64.val = (__u64) err_dma_handle;
	c->ErrDesc.Addr.lower = temp64.val32.lower;
	c->ErrDesc.Addr.upper = temp64.val32.upper;
	c->ErrDesc.Len = sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct);

	c->ctlr = h->ctlr;
	return c;
}

/* allocate a command using pci_alloc_consistent, used for ioctls,
 * etc., not for the main i/o path.
 */
static CommandList_struct *cmd_special_alloc(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	CommandList_struct *c;
	u64bit temp64;
	dma_addr_t cmd_dma_handle, err_dma_handle;

	c = (CommandList_struct *) pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev,
		sizeof(CommandList_struct), &cmd_dma_handle);
	if (c == NULL)
		return NULL;
	memset(c, 0, sizeof(CommandList_struct));

	c->cmdindex = -1;

	c->err_info = (ErrorInfo_struct *)
	    pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct),
		    &err_dma_handle);

	if (c->err_info == NULL) {
		pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
			sizeof(CommandList_struct), c, cmd_dma_handle);
		return NULL;
	}
	memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct));

	INIT_HLIST_NODE(&c->list);
	c->busaddr = (__u32) cmd_dma_handle;
	temp64.val = (__u64) err_dma_handle;
	c->ErrDesc.Addr.lower = temp64.val32.lower;
	c->ErrDesc.Addr.upper = temp64.val32.upper;
	c->ErrDesc.Len = sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct);

	c->ctlr = h->ctlr;
	return c;
}

static void cmd_free(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	int i;

	i = c - h->cmd_pool;
	clear_bit(i & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1),
		  h->cmd_pool_bits + (i / BITS_PER_LONG));
	h->nr_frees++;
}

static void cmd_special_free(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	u64bit temp64;

	temp64.val32.lower = c->ErrDesc.Addr.lower;
	temp64.val32.upper = c->ErrDesc.Addr.upper;
	pci_free_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct),
			    c->err_info, (dma_addr_t) temp64.val);
	pci_free_consistent(h->pdev, sizeof(CommandList_struct),
			    c, (dma_addr_t) c->busaddr);
}

static inline ctlr_info_t *get_host(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	return disk->queue->queuedata;
}

static inline drive_info_struct *get_drv(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	return disk->private_data;
}

/*
 * Open.  Make sure the device is really there.
 */
static int cciss_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h = get_host(bdev->bd_disk);
	drive_info_struct *drv = get_drv(bdev->bd_disk);

	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss_open %s\n", bdev->bd_disk->disk_name);
	if (drv->busy_configuring)
		return -EBUSY;
	/*
	 * Root is allowed to open raw volume zero even if it's not configured
	 * so array config can still work. Root is also allowed to open any
	 * volume that has a LUN ID, so it can issue IOCTL to reread the
	 * disk information.  I don't think I really like this
	 * but I'm already using way to many device nodes to claim another one
	 * for "raw controller".
	 */
	if (drv->heads == 0) {
		if (MINOR(bdev->bd_dev) != 0) {	/* not node 0? */
			/* if not node 0 make sure it is a partition = 0 */
			if (MINOR(bdev->bd_dev) & 0x0f) {
				return -ENXIO;
				/* if it is, make sure we have a LUN ID */
			} else if (memcmp(drv->LunID, CTLR_LUNID,
				sizeof(drv->LunID))) {
				return -ENXIO;
			}
		}
		if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
			return -EPERM;
	}
	drv->usage_count++;
	h->usage_count++;
	return 0;
}

static int cciss_unlocked_open(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode)
{
	int ret;

	lock_kernel();
	ret = cciss_open(bdev, mode);
	unlock_kernel();

	return ret;
}

/*
 * Close.  Sync first.
 */
static int cciss_release(struct gendisk *disk, fmode_t mode)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h;
	drive_info_struct *drv;

	lock_kernel();
	h = get_host(disk);
	drv = get_drv(disk);
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss_release %s\n", disk->disk_name);
	drv->usage_count--;
	h->usage_count--;
	unlock_kernel();
	return 0;
}

static int do_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
		    unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	int ret;
	lock_kernel();
	ret = cciss_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
	unlock_kernel();
	return ret;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT

static int cciss_ioctl32_passthru(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
				  unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg);
static int cciss_ioctl32_big_passthru(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
				      unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg);

static int cciss_compat_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
			      unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	switch (cmd) {
	case CCISS_GETPCIINFO:
	case CCISS_GETINTINFO:
	case CCISS_SETINTINFO:
	case CCISS_GETNODENAME:
	case CCISS_SETNODENAME:
	case CCISS_GETHEARTBEAT:
	case CCISS_GETBUSTYPES:
	case CCISS_GETFIRMVER:
	case CCISS_GETDRIVVER:
	case CCISS_REVALIDVOLS:
	case CCISS_DEREGDISK:
	case CCISS_REGNEWDISK:
	case CCISS_REGNEWD:
	case CCISS_RESCANDISK:
	case CCISS_GETLUNINFO:
		return do_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);

	case CCISS_PASSTHRU32:
		return cciss_ioctl32_passthru(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);
	case CCISS_BIG_PASSTHRU32:
		return cciss_ioctl32_big_passthru(bdev, mode, cmd, arg);

	default:
		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
	}
}

static int cciss_ioctl32_passthru(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
				  unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	IOCTL32_Command_struct __user *arg32 =
	    (IOCTL32_Command_struct __user *) arg;
	IOCTL_Command_struct arg64;
	IOCTL_Command_struct __user *p = compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(arg64));
	int err;
	u32 cp;

	err = 0;
	err |=
	    copy_from_user(&arg64.LUN_info, &arg32->LUN_info,
			   sizeof(arg64.LUN_info));
	err |=
	    copy_from_user(&arg64.Request, &arg32->Request,
			   sizeof(arg64.Request));
	err |=
	    copy_from_user(&arg64.error_info, &arg32->error_info,
			   sizeof(arg64.error_info));
	err |= get_user(arg64.buf_size, &arg32->buf_size);
	err |= get_user(cp, &arg32->buf);
	arg64.buf = compat_ptr(cp);
	err |= copy_to_user(p, &arg64, sizeof(arg64));

	if (err)
		return -EFAULT;

	err = do_ioctl(bdev, mode, CCISS_PASSTHRU, (unsigned long)p);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err |=
	    copy_in_user(&arg32->error_info, &p->error_info,
			 sizeof(arg32->error_info));
	if (err)
		return -EFAULT;
	return err;
}

static int cciss_ioctl32_big_passthru(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
				      unsigned cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	BIG_IOCTL32_Command_struct __user *arg32 =
	    (BIG_IOCTL32_Command_struct __user *) arg;
	BIG_IOCTL_Command_struct arg64;
	BIG_IOCTL_Command_struct __user *p =
	    compat_alloc_user_space(sizeof(arg64));
	int err;
	u32 cp;

	err = 0;
	err |=
	    copy_from_user(&arg64.LUN_info, &arg32->LUN_info,
			   sizeof(arg64.LUN_info));
	err |=
	    copy_from_user(&arg64.Request, &arg32->Request,
			   sizeof(arg64.Request));
	err |=
	    copy_from_user(&arg64.error_info, &arg32->error_info,
			   sizeof(arg64.error_info));
	err |= get_user(arg64.buf_size, &arg32->buf_size);
	err |= get_user(arg64.malloc_size, &arg32->malloc_size);
	err |= get_user(cp, &arg32->buf);
	arg64.buf = compat_ptr(cp);
	err |= copy_to_user(p, &arg64, sizeof(arg64));

	if (err)
		return -EFAULT;

	err = do_ioctl(bdev, mode, CCISS_BIG_PASSTHRU, (unsigned long)p);
	if (err)
		return err;
	err |=
	    copy_in_user(&arg32->error_info, &p->error_info,
			 sizeof(arg32->error_info));
	if (err)
		return -EFAULT;
	return err;
}
#endif

static int cciss_getgeo(struct block_device *bdev, struct hd_geometry *geo)
{
	drive_info_struct *drv = get_drv(bdev->bd_disk);

	if (!drv->cylinders)
		return -ENXIO;

	geo->heads = drv->heads;
	geo->sectors = drv->sectors;
	geo->cylinders = drv->cylinders;
	return 0;
}

static void check_ioctl_unit_attention(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	if (c->err_info->CommandStatus == CMD_TARGET_STATUS &&
			c->err_info->ScsiStatus != SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION)
		(void)check_for_unit_attention(h, c);
}
/*
 * ioctl
 */
static int cciss_ioctl(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode,
		       unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
	struct gendisk *disk = bdev->bd_disk;
	ctlr_info_t *h = get_host(disk);
	drive_info_struct *drv = get_drv(disk);
	void __user *argp = (void __user *)arg;

	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss_ioctl: Called with cmd=%x %lx\n",
		cmd, arg);
	switch (cmd) {
	case CCISS_GETPCIINFO:
		{
			cciss_pci_info_struct pciinfo;

			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;
			pciinfo.domain = pci_domain_nr(h->pdev->bus);
			pciinfo.bus = h->pdev->bus->number;
			pciinfo.dev_fn = h->pdev->devfn;
			pciinfo.board_id = h->board_id;
			if (copy_to_user
			    (argp, &pciinfo, sizeof(cciss_pci_info_struct)))
				return -EFAULT;
			return 0;
		}
	case CCISS_GETINTINFO:
		{
			cciss_coalint_struct intinfo;
			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;
			intinfo.delay =
			    readl(&h->cfgtable->HostWrite.CoalIntDelay);
			intinfo.count =
			    readl(&h->cfgtable->HostWrite.CoalIntCount);
			if (copy_to_user
			    (argp, &intinfo, sizeof(cciss_coalint_struct)))
				return -EFAULT;
			return 0;
		}
	case CCISS_SETINTINFO:
		{
			cciss_coalint_struct intinfo;
			unsigned long flags;
			int i;

			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;
			if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
				return -EPERM;
			if (copy_from_user
			    (&intinfo, argp, sizeof(cciss_coalint_struct)))
				return -EFAULT;
			if ((intinfo.delay == 0) && (intinfo.count == 0))
				return -EINVAL;
			spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
			/* Update the field, and then ring the doorbell */
			writel(intinfo.delay,
			       &(h->cfgtable->HostWrite.CoalIntDelay));
			writel(intinfo.count,
			       &(h->cfgtable->HostWrite.CoalIntCount));
			writel(CFGTBL_ChangeReq, h->vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL);

			for (i = 0; i < MAX_IOCTL_CONFIG_WAIT; i++) {
				if (!(readl(h->vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL)
				      & CFGTBL_ChangeReq))
					break;
				/* delay and try again */
				udelay(1000);
			}
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
			if (i >= MAX_IOCTL_CONFIG_WAIT)
				return -EAGAIN;
			return 0;
		}
	case CCISS_GETNODENAME:
		{
			NodeName_type NodeName;
			int i;

			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;
			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
				NodeName[i] =
				    readb(&h->cfgtable->ServerName[i]);
			if (copy_to_user(argp, NodeName, sizeof(NodeName_type)))
				return -EFAULT;
			return 0;
		}
	case CCISS_SETNODENAME:
		{
			NodeName_type NodeName;
			unsigned long flags;
			int i;

			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;
			if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
				return -EPERM;

			if (copy_from_user
			    (NodeName, argp, sizeof(NodeName_type)))
				return -EFAULT;

			spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);

			/* Update the field, and then ring the doorbell */
			for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
				writeb(NodeName[i],
				       &h->cfgtable->ServerName[i]);

			writel(CFGTBL_ChangeReq, h->vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL);

			for (i = 0; i < MAX_IOCTL_CONFIG_WAIT; i++) {
				if (!(readl(h->vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL)
				      & CFGTBL_ChangeReq))
					break;
				/* delay and try again */
				udelay(1000);
			}
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
			if (i >= MAX_IOCTL_CONFIG_WAIT)
				return -EAGAIN;
			return 0;
		}

	case CCISS_GETHEARTBEAT:
		{
			Heartbeat_type heartbeat;

			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;
			heartbeat = readl(&h->cfgtable->HeartBeat);
			if (copy_to_user
			    (argp, &heartbeat, sizeof(Heartbeat_type)))
				return -EFAULT;
			return 0;
		}
	case CCISS_GETBUSTYPES:
		{
			BusTypes_type BusTypes;

			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;
			BusTypes = readl(&h->cfgtable->BusTypes);
			if (copy_to_user
			    (argp, &BusTypes, sizeof(BusTypes_type)))
				return -EFAULT;
			return 0;
		}
	case CCISS_GETFIRMVER:
		{
			FirmwareVer_type firmware;

			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;
			memcpy(firmware, h->firm_ver, 4);

			if (copy_to_user
			    (argp, firmware, sizeof(FirmwareVer_type)))
				return -EFAULT;
			return 0;
		}
	case CCISS_GETDRIVVER:
		{
			DriverVer_type DriverVer = DRIVER_VERSION;

			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;

			if (copy_to_user
			    (argp, &DriverVer, sizeof(DriverVer_type)))
				return -EFAULT;
			return 0;
		}

	case CCISS_DEREGDISK:
	case CCISS_REGNEWD:
	case CCISS_REVALIDVOLS:
		return rebuild_lun_table(h, 0, 1);

	case CCISS_GETLUNINFO:{
			LogvolInfo_struct luninfo;

			memcpy(&luninfo.LunID, drv->LunID,
				sizeof(luninfo.LunID));
			luninfo.num_opens = drv->usage_count;
			luninfo.num_parts = 0;
			if (copy_to_user(argp, &luninfo,
					 sizeof(LogvolInfo_struct)))
				return -EFAULT;
			return 0;
		}
	case CCISS_PASSTHRU:
		{
			IOCTL_Command_struct iocommand;
			CommandList_struct *c;
			char *buff = NULL;
			u64bit temp64;
			DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);

			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;

			if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
				return -EPERM;

			if (copy_from_user
			    (&iocommand, argp, sizeof(IOCTL_Command_struct)))
				return -EFAULT;
			if ((iocommand.buf_size < 1) &&
			    (iocommand.Request.Type.Direction != XFER_NONE)) {
				return -EINVAL;
			}
#if 0				/* 'buf_size' member is 16-bits, and always smaller than kmalloc limit */
			/* Check kmalloc limits */
			if (iocommand.buf_size > 128000)
				return -EINVAL;
#endif
			if (iocommand.buf_size > 0) {
				buff = kmalloc(iocommand.buf_size, GFP_KERNEL);
				if (buff == NULL)
					return -EFAULT;
			}
			if (iocommand.Request.Type.Direction == XFER_WRITE) {
				/* Copy the data into the buffer we created */
				if (copy_from_user
				    (buff, iocommand.buf, iocommand.buf_size)) {
					kfree(buff);
					return -EFAULT;
				}
			} else {
				memset(buff, 0, iocommand.buf_size);
			}
			c = cmd_special_alloc(h);
			if (!c) {
				kfree(buff);
				return -ENOMEM;
			}
			/* Fill in the command type */
			c->cmd_type = CMD_IOCTL_PEND;
			/* Fill in Command Header */
			c->Header.ReplyQueue = 0;   /* unused in simple mode */
			if (iocommand.buf_size > 0) /* buffer to fill */
			{
				c->Header.SGList = 1;
				c->Header.SGTotal = 1;
			} else /* no buffers to fill */
			{
				c->Header.SGList = 0;
				c->Header.SGTotal = 0;
			}
			c->Header.LUN = iocommand.LUN_info;
			/* use the kernel address the cmd block for tag */
			c->Header.Tag.lower = c->busaddr;

			/* Fill in Request block */
			c->Request = iocommand.Request;

			/* Fill in the scatter gather information */
			if (iocommand.buf_size > 0) {
				temp64.val = pci_map_single(h->pdev, buff,
					iocommand.buf_size,
					PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
				c->SG[0].Addr.lower = temp64.val32.lower;
				c->SG[0].Addr.upper = temp64.val32.upper;
				c->SG[0].Len = iocommand.buf_size;
				c->SG[0].Ext = 0;  /* we are not chaining */
			}
			c->waiting = &wait;

			enqueue_cmd_and_start_io(h, c);
			wait_for_completion(&wait);

			/* unlock the buffers from DMA */
			temp64.val32.lower = c->SG[0].Addr.lower;
			temp64.val32.upper = c->SG[0].Addr.upper;
			pci_unmap_single(h->pdev, (dma_addr_t) temp64.val,
					 iocommand.buf_size,
					 PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);

			check_ioctl_unit_attention(h, c);

			/* Copy the error information out */
			iocommand.error_info = *(c->err_info);
			if (copy_to_user
			    (argp, &iocommand, sizeof(IOCTL_Command_struct))) {
				kfree(buff);
				cmd_special_free(h, c);
				return -EFAULT;
			}

			if (iocommand.Request.Type.Direction == XFER_READ) {
				/* Copy the data out of the buffer we created */
				if (copy_to_user
				    (iocommand.buf, buff, iocommand.buf_size)) {
					kfree(buff);
					cmd_special_free(h, c);
					return -EFAULT;
				}
			}
			kfree(buff);
			cmd_special_free(h, c);
			return 0;
		}
	case CCISS_BIG_PASSTHRU:{
			BIG_IOCTL_Command_struct *ioc;
			CommandList_struct *c;
			unsigned char **buff = NULL;
			int *buff_size = NULL;
			u64bit temp64;
			BYTE sg_used = 0;
			int status = 0;
			int i;
			DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
			__u32 left;
			__u32 sz;
			BYTE __user *data_ptr;

			if (!arg)
				return -EINVAL;
			if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
				return -EPERM;
			ioc = (BIG_IOCTL_Command_struct *)
			    kmalloc(sizeof(*ioc), GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!ioc) {
				status = -ENOMEM;
				goto cleanup1;
			}
			if (copy_from_user(ioc, argp, sizeof(*ioc))) {
				status = -EFAULT;
				goto cleanup1;
			}
			if ((ioc->buf_size < 1) &&
			    (ioc->Request.Type.Direction != XFER_NONE)) {
				status = -EINVAL;
				goto cleanup1;
			}
			/* Check kmalloc limits  using all SGs */
			if (ioc->malloc_size > MAX_KMALLOC_SIZE) {
				status = -EINVAL;
				goto cleanup1;
			}
			if (ioc->buf_size > ioc->malloc_size * MAXSGENTRIES) {
				status = -EINVAL;
				goto cleanup1;
			}
			buff =
			    kzalloc(MAXSGENTRIES * sizeof(char *), GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!buff) {
				status = -ENOMEM;
				goto cleanup1;
			}
			buff_size = kmalloc(MAXSGENTRIES * sizeof(int),
						   GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!buff_size) {
				status = -ENOMEM;
				goto cleanup1;
			}
			left = ioc->buf_size;
			data_ptr = ioc->buf;
			while (left) {
				sz = (left >
				      ioc->malloc_size) ? ioc->
				    malloc_size : left;
				buff_size[sg_used] = sz;
				buff[sg_used] = kmalloc(sz, GFP_KERNEL);
				if (buff[sg_used] == NULL) {
					status = -ENOMEM;
					goto cleanup1;
				}
				if (ioc->Request.Type.Direction == XFER_WRITE) {
					if (copy_from_user
					    (buff[sg_used], data_ptr, sz)) {
						status = -EFAULT;
						goto cleanup1;
					}
				} else {
					memset(buff[sg_used], 0, sz);
				}
				left -= sz;
				data_ptr += sz;
				sg_used++;
			}
			c = cmd_special_alloc(h);
			if (!c) {
				status = -ENOMEM;
				goto cleanup1;
			}
			c->cmd_type = CMD_IOCTL_PEND;
			c->Header.ReplyQueue = 0;

			if (ioc->buf_size > 0) {
				c->Header.SGList = sg_used;
				c->Header.SGTotal = sg_used;
			} else {
				c->Header.SGList = 0;
				c->Header.SGTotal = 0;
			}
			c->Header.LUN = ioc->LUN_info;
			c->Header.Tag.lower = c->busaddr;

			c->Request = ioc->Request;
			if (ioc->buf_size > 0) {
				for (i = 0; i < sg_used; i++) {
					temp64.val =
					    pci_map_single(h->pdev, buff[i],
						    buff_size[i],
						    PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
					c->SG[i].Addr.lower =
					    temp64.val32.lower;
					c->SG[i].Addr.upper =
					    temp64.val32.upper;
					c->SG[i].Len = buff_size[i];
					c->SG[i].Ext = 0;	/* we are not chaining */
				}
			}
			c->waiting = &wait;
			enqueue_cmd_and_start_io(h, c);
			wait_for_completion(&wait);
			/* unlock the buffers from DMA */
			for (i = 0; i < sg_used; i++) {
				temp64.val32.lower = c->SG[i].Addr.lower;
				temp64.val32.upper = c->SG[i].Addr.upper;
				pci_unmap_single(h->pdev,
					(dma_addr_t) temp64.val, buff_size[i],
					PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
			}
			check_ioctl_unit_attention(h, c);
			/* Copy the error information out */
			ioc->error_info = *(c->err_info);
			if (copy_to_user(argp, ioc, sizeof(*ioc))) {
				cmd_special_free(h, c);
				status = -EFAULT;
				goto cleanup1;
			}
			if (ioc->Request.Type.Direction == XFER_READ) {
				/* Copy the data out of the buffer we created */
				BYTE __user *ptr = ioc->buf;
				for (i = 0; i < sg_used; i++) {
					if (copy_to_user
					    (ptr, buff[i], buff_size[i])) {
						cmd_special_free(h, c);
						status = -EFAULT;
						goto cleanup1;
					}
					ptr += buff_size[i];
				}
			}
			cmd_special_free(h, c);
			status = 0;
		      cleanup1:
			if (buff) {
				for (i = 0; i < sg_used; i++)
					kfree(buff[i]);
				kfree(buff);
			}
			kfree(buff_size);
			kfree(ioc);
			return status;
		}

	/* scsi_cmd_ioctl handles these, below, though some are not */
	/* very meaningful for cciss.  SG_IO is the main one people want. */

	case SG_GET_VERSION_NUM:
	case SG_SET_TIMEOUT:
	case SG_GET_TIMEOUT:
	case SG_GET_RESERVED_SIZE:
	case SG_SET_RESERVED_SIZE:
	case SG_EMULATED_HOST:
	case SG_IO:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_SEND_COMMAND:
		return scsi_cmd_ioctl(disk->queue, disk, mode, cmd, argp);

	/* scsi_cmd_ioctl would normally handle these, below, but */
	/* they aren't a good fit for cciss, as CD-ROMs are */
	/* not supported, and we don't have any bus/target/lun */
	/* which we present to the kernel. */

	case CDROM_SEND_PACKET:
	case CDROMCLOSETRAY:
	case CDROMEJECT:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_IDLUN:
	case SCSI_IOCTL_GET_BUS_NUMBER:
	default:
		return -ENOTTY;
	}
}

static void cciss_check_queues(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	int start_queue = h->next_to_run;
	int i;

	/* check to see if we have maxed out the number of commands that can
	 * be placed on the queue.  If so then exit.  We do this check here
	 * in case the interrupt we serviced was from an ioctl and did not
	 * free any new commands.
	 */
	if ((find_first_zero_bit(h->cmd_pool_bits, h->nr_cmds)) == h->nr_cmds)
		return;

	/* We have room on the queue for more commands.  Now we need to queue
	 * them up.  We will also keep track of the next queue to run so
	 * that every queue gets a chance to be started first.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < h->highest_lun + 1; i++) {
		int curr_queue = (start_queue + i) % (h->highest_lun + 1);
		/* make sure the disk has been added and the drive is real
		 * because this can be called from the middle of init_one.
		 */
		if (!h->drv[curr_queue])
			continue;
		if (!(h->drv[curr_queue]->queue) ||
			!(h->drv[curr_queue]->heads))
			continue;
		blk_start_queue(h->gendisk[curr_queue]->queue);

		/* check to see if we have maxed out the number of commands
		 * that can be placed on the queue.
		 */
		if ((find_first_zero_bit(h->cmd_pool_bits, h->nr_cmds)) == h->nr_cmds) {
			if (curr_queue == start_queue) {
				h->next_to_run =
				    (start_queue + 1) % (h->highest_lun + 1);
				break;
			} else {
				h->next_to_run = curr_queue;
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}

static void cciss_softirq_done(struct request *rq)
{
	CommandList_struct *c = rq->completion_data;
	ctlr_info_t *h = hba[c->ctlr];
	SGDescriptor_struct *curr_sg = c->SG;
	u64bit temp64;
	unsigned long flags;
	int i, ddir;
	int sg_index = 0;

	if (c->Request.Type.Direction == XFER_READ)
		ddir = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
	else
		ddir = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;

	/* command did not need to be retried */
	/* unmap the DMA mapping for all the scatter gather elements */
	for (i = 0; i < c->Header.SGList; i++) {
		if (curr_sg[sg_index].Ext == CCISS_SG_CHAIN) {
			cciss_unmap_sg_chain_block(h, c);
			/* Point to the next block */
			curr_sg = h->cmd_sg_list[c->cmdindex];
			sg_index = 0;
		}
		temp64.val32.lower = curr_sg[sg_index].Addr.lower;
		temp64.val32.upper = curr_sg[sg_index].Addr.upper;
		pci_unmap_page(h->pdev, temp64.val, curr_sg[sg_index].Len,
				ddir);
		++sg_index;
	}

	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "Done with %p\n", rq);

	/* set the residual count for pc requests */
	if (rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
		rq->resid_len = c->err_info->ResidualCnt;

	blk_end_request_all(rq, (rq->errors == 0) ? 0 : -EIO);

	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	cmd_free(h, c);
	cciss_check_queues(h);
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
}

static inline void log_unit_to_scsi3addr(ctlr_info_t *h,
	unsigned char scsi3addr[], uint32_t log_unit)
{
	memcpy(scsi3addr, h->drv[log_unit]->LunID,
		sizeof(h->drv[log_unit]->LunID));
}

/* This function gets the SCSI vendor, model, and revision of a logical drive
 * via the inquiry page 0.  Model, vendor, and rev are set to empty strings if
 * they cannot be read.
 */
static void cciss_get_device_descr(ctlr_info_t *h, int logvol,
				   char *vendor, char *model, char *rev)
{
	int rc;
	InquiryData_struct *inq_buf;
	unsigned char scsi3addr[8];

	*vendor = '\0';
	*model = '\0';
	*rev = '\0';

	inq_buf = kzalloc(sizeof(InquiryData_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!inq_buf)
		return;

	log_unit_to_scsi3addr(h, scsi3addr, logvol);
	rc = sendcmd_withirq(h, CISS_INQUIRY, inq_buf, sizeof(*inq_buf), 0,
			scsi3addr, TYPE_CMD);
	if (rc == IO_OK) {
		memcpy(vendor, &inq_buf->data_byte[8], VENDOR_LEN);
		vendor[VENDOR_LEN] = '\0';
		memcpy(model, &inq_buf->data_byte[16], MODEL_LEN);
		model[MODEL_LEN] = '\0';
		memcpy(rev, &inq_buf->data_byte[32], REV_LEN);
		rev[REV_LEN] = '\0';
	}

	kfree(inq_buf);
	return;
}

/* This function gets the serial number of a logical drive via
 * inquiry page 0x83.  Serial no. is 16 bytes.  If the serial
 * number cannot be had, for whatever reason, 16 bytes of 0xff
 * are returned instead.
 */
static void cciss_get_serial_no(ctlr_info_t *h, int logvol,
				unsigned char *serial_no, int buflen)
{
#define PAGE_83_INQ_BYTES 64
	int rc;
	unsigned char *buf;
	unsigned char scsi3addr[8];

	if (buflen > 16)
		buflen = 16;
	memset(serial_no, 0xff, buflen);
	buf = kzalloc(PAGE_83_INQ_BYTES, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf)
		return;
	memset(serial_no, 0, buflen);
	log_unit_to_scsi3addr(h, scsi3addr, logvol);
	rc = sendcmd_withirq(h, CISS_INQUIRY, buf,
		PAGE_83_INQ_BYTES, 0x83, scsi3addr, TYPE_CMD);
	if (rc == IO_OK)
		memcpy(serial_no, &buf[8], buflen);
	kfree(buf);
	return;
}

/*
 * cciss_add_disk sets up the block device queue for a logical drive
 */
static int cciss_add_disk(ctlr_info_t *h, struct gendisk *disk,
				int drv_index)
{
	disk->queue = blk_init_queue(do_cciss_request, &h->lock);
	if (!disk->queue)
		goto init_queue_failure;
	sprintf(disk->disk_name, "cciss/c%dd%d", h->ctlr, drv_index);
	disk->major = h->major;
	disk->first_minor = drv_index << NWD_SHIFT;
	disk->fops = &cciss_fops;
	if (cciss_create_ld_sysfs_entry(h, drv_index))
		goto cleanup_queue;
	disk->private_data = h->drv[drv_index];
	disk->driverfs_dev = &h->drv[drv_index]->dev;

	/* Set up queue information */
	blk_queue_bounce_limit(disk->queue, h->pdev->dma_mask);

	/* This is a hardware imposed limit. */
	blk_queue_max_segments(disk->queue, h->maxsgentries);

	blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disk->queue, h->cciss_max_sectors);

	blk_queue_softirq_done(disk->queue, cciss_softirq_done);

	disk->queue->queuedata = h;

	blk_queue_logical_block_size(disk->queue,
				     h->drv[drv_index]->block_size);

	/* Make sure all queue data is written out before */
	/* setting h->drv[drv_index]->queue, as setting this */
	/* allows the interrupt handler to start the queue */
	wmb();
	h->drv[drv_index]->queue = disk->queue;
	add_disk(disk);
	return 0;

cleanup_queue:
	blk_cleanup_queue(disk->queue);
	disk->queue = NULL;
init_queue_failure:
	return -1;
}

/* This function will check the usage_count of the drive to be updated/added.
 * If the usage_count is zero and it is a heretofore unknown drive, or,
 * the drive's capacity, geometry, or serial number has changed,
 * then the drive information will be updated and the disk will be
 * re-registered with the kernel.  If these conditions don't hold,
 * then it will be left alone for the next reboot.  The exception to this
 * is disk 0 which will always be left registered with the kernel since it
 * is also the controller node.  Any changes to disk 0 will show up on
 * the next reboot.
 */
static void cciss_update_drive_info(ctlr_info_t *h, int drv_index,
	int first_time, int via_ioctl)
{
	struct gendisk *disk;
	InquiryData_struct *inq_buff = NULL;
	unsigned int block_size;
	sector_t total_size;
	unsigned long flags = 0;
	int ret = 0;
	drive_info_struct *drvinfo;

	/* Get information about the disk and modify the driver structure */
	inq_buff = kmalloc(sizeof(InquiryData_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
	drvinfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*drvinfo), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (inq_buff == NULL || drvinfo == NULL)
		goto mem_msg;

	/* testing to see if 16-byte CDBs are already being used */
	if (h->cciss_read == CCISS_READ_16) {
		cciss_read_capacity_16(h, drv_index,
			&total_size, &block_size);

	} else {
		cciss_read_capacity(h, drv_index, &total_size, &block_size);
		/* if read_capacity returns all F's this volume is >2TB */
		/* in size so we switch to 16-byte CDB's for all */
		/* read/write ops */
		if (total_size == 0xFFFFFFFFULL) {
			cciss_read_capacity_16(h, drv_index,
			&total_size, &block_size);
			h->cciss_read = CCISS_READ_16;
			h->cciss_write = CCISS_WRITE_16;
		} else {
			h->cciss_read = CCISS_READ_10;
			h->cciss_write = CCISS_WRITE_10;
		}
	}

	cciss_geometry_inquiry(h, drv_index, total_size, block_size,
			       inq_buff, drvinfo);
	drvinfo->block_size = block_size;
	drvinfo->nr_blocks = total_size + 1;

	cciss_get_device_descr(h, drv_index, drvinfo->vendor,
				drvinfo->model, drvinfo->rev);
	cciss_get_serial_no(h, drv_index, drvinfo->serial_no,
			sizeof(drvinfo->serial_no));
	/* Save the lunid in case we deregister the disk, below. */
	memcpy(drvinfo->LunID, h->drv[drv_index]->LunID,
		sizeof(drvinfo->LunID));

	/* Is it the same disk we already know, and nothing's changed? */
	if (h->drv[drv_index]->raid_level != -1 &&
		((memcmp(drvinfo->serial_no,
				h->drv[drv_index]->serial_no, 16) == 0) &&
		drvinfo->block_size == h->drv[drv_index]->block_size &&
		drvinfo->nr_blocks == h->drv[drv_index]->nr_blocks &&
		drvinfo->heads == h->drv[drv_index]->heads &&
		drvinfo->sectors == h->drv[drv_index]->sectors &&
		drvinfo->cylinders == h->drv[drv_index]->cylinders))
			/* The disk is unchanged, nothing to update */
			goto freeret;

	/* If we get here it's not the same disk, or something's changed,
	 * so we need to * deregister it, and re-register it, if it's not
	 * in use.
	 * If the disk already exists then deregister it before proceeding
	 * (unless it's the first disk (for the controller node).
	 */
	if (h->drv[drv_index]->raid_level != -1 && drv_index != 0) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "disk %d has changed.\n", drv_index);
		spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
		h->drv[drv_index]->busy_configuring = 1;
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);

		/* deregister_disk sets h->drv[drv_index]->queue = NULL
		 * which keeps the interrupt handler from starting
		 * the queue.
		 */
		ret = deregister_disk(h, drv_index, 0, via_ioctl);
	}

	/* If the disk is in use return */
	if (ret)
		goto freeret;

	/* Save the new information from cciss_geometry_inquiry
	 * and serial number inquiry.  If the disk was deregistered
	 * above, then h->drv[drv_index] will be NULL.
	 */
	if (h->drv[drv_index] == NULL) {
		drvinfo->device_initialized = 0;
		h->drv[drv_index] = drvinfo;
		drvinfo = NULL; /* so it won't be freed below. */
	} else {
		/* special case for cxd0 */
		h->drv[drv_index]->block_size = drvinfo->block_size;
		h->drv[drv_index]->nr_blocks = drvinfo->nr_blocks;
		h->drv[drv_index]->heads = drvinfo->heads;
		h->drv[drv_index]->sectors = drvinfo->sectors;
		h->drv[drv_index]->cylinders = drvinfo->cylinders;
		h->drv[drv_index]->raid_level = drvinfo->raid_level;
		memcpy(h->drv[drv_index]->serial_no, drvinfo->serial_no, 16);
		memcpy(h->drv[drv_index]->vendor, drvinfo->vendor,
			VENDOR_LEN + 1);
		memcpy(h->drv[drv_index]->model, drvinfo->model, MODEL_LEN + 1);
		memcpy(h->drv[drv_index]->rev, drvinfo->rev, REV_LEN + 1);
	}

	++h->num_luns;
	disk = h->gendisk[drv_index];
	set_capacity(disk, h->drv[drv_index]->nr_blocks);

	/* If it's not disk 0 (drv_index != 0)
	 * or if it was disk 0, but there was previously
	 * no actual corresponding configured logical drive
	 * (raid_leve == -1) then we want to update the
	 * logical drive's information.
	 */
	if (drv_index || first_time) {
		if (cciss_add_disk(h, disk, drv_index) != 0) {
			cciss_free_gendisk(h, drv_index);
			cciss_free_drive_info(h, drv_index);
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "could not update disk %d\n",
				drv_index);
			--h->num_luns;
		}
	}

freeret:
	kfree(inq_buff);
	kfree(drvinfo);
	return;
mem_msg:
	dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory\n");
	goto freeret;
}

/* This function will find the first index of the controllers drive array
 * that has a null drv pointer and allocate the drive info struct and
 * will return that index   This is where new drives will be added.
 * If the index to be returned is greater than the highest_lun index for
 * the controller then highest_lun is set * to this new index.
 * If there are no available indexes or if tha allocation fails, then -1
 * is returned.  * "controller_node" is used to know if this is a real
 * logical drive, or just the controller node, which determines if this
 * counts towards highest_lun.
 */
static int cciss_alloc_drive_info(ctlr_info_t *h, int controller_node)
{
	int i;
	drive_info_struct *drv;

	/* Search for an empty slot for our drive info */
	for (i = 0; i < CISS_MAX_LUN; i++) {

		/* if not cxd0 case, and it's occupied, skip it. */
		if (h->drv[i] && i != 0)
			continue;
		/*
		 * If it's cxd0 case, and drv is alloc'ed already, and a
		 * disk is configured there, skip it.
		 */
		if (i == 0 && h->drv[i] && h->drv[i]->raid_level != -1)
			continue;

		/*
		 * We've found an empty slot.  Update highest_lun
		 * provided this isn't just the fake cxd0 controller node.
		 */
		if (i > h->highest_lun && !controller_node)
			h->highest_lun = i;

		/* If adding a real disk at cxd0, and it's already alloc'ed */
		if (i == 0 && h->drv[i] != NULL)
			return i;

		/*
		 * Found an empty slot, not already alloc'ed.  Allocate it.
		 * Mark it with raid_level == -1, so we know it's new later on.
		 */
		drv = kzalloc(sizeof(*drv), GFP_KERNEL);
		if (!drv)
			return -1;
		drv->raid_level = -1; /* so we know it's new */
		h->drv[i] = drv;
		return i;
	}
	return -1;
}

static void cciss_free_drive_info(ctlr_info_t *h, int drv_index)
{
	kfree(h->drv[drv_index]);
	h->drv[drv_index] = NULL;
}

static void cciss_free_gendisk(ctlr_info_t *h, int drv_index)
{
	put_disk(h->gendisk[drv_index]);
	h->gendisk[drv_index] = NULL;
}

/* cciss_add_gendisk finds a free hba[]->drv structure
 * and allocates a gendisk if needed, and sets the lunid
 * in the drvinfo structure.   It returns the index into
 * the ->drv[] array, or -1 if none are free.
 * is_controller_node indicates whether highest_lun should
 * count this disk, or if it's only being added to provide
 * a means to talk to the controller in case no logical
 * drives have yet been configured.
 */
static int cciss_add_gendisk(ctlr_info_t *h, unsigned char lunid[],
	int controller_node)
{
	int drv_index;

	drv_index = cciss_alloc_drive_info(h, controller_node);
	if (drv_index == -1)
		return -1;

	/*Check if the gendisk needs to be allocated */
	if (!h->gendisk[drv_index]) {
		h->gendisk[drv_index] =
			alloc_disk(1 << NWD_SHIFT);
		if (!h->gendisk[drv_index]) {
			dev_err(&h->pdev->dev,
				"could not allocate a new disk %d\n",
				drv_index);
			goto err_free_drive_info;
		}
	}
	memcpy(h->drv[drv_index]->LunID, lunid,
		sizeof(h->drv[drv_index]->LunID));
	if (cciss_create_ld_sysfs_entry(h, drv_index))
		goto err_free_disk;
	/* Don't need to mark this busy because nobody */
	/* else knows about this disk yet to contend */
	/* for access to it. */
	h->drv[drv_index]->busy_configuring = 0;
	wmb();
	return drv_index;

err_free_disk:
	cciss_free_gendisk(h, drv_index);
err_free_drive_info:
	cciss_free_drive_info(h, drv_index);
	return -1;
}

/* This is for the special case of a controller which
 * has no logical drives.  In this case, we still need
 * to register a disk so the controller can be accessed
 * by the Array Config Utility.
 */
static void cciss_add_controller_node(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	struct gendisk *disk;
	int drv_index;

	if (h->gendisk[0] != NULL) /* already did this? Then bail. */
		return;

	drv_index = cciss_add_gendisk(h, CTLR_LUNID, 1);
	if (drv_index == -1)
		goto error;
	h->drv[drv_index]->block_size = 512;
	h->drv[drv_index]->nr_blocks = 0;
	h->drv[drv_index]->heads = 0;
	h->drv[drv_index]->sectors = 0;
	h->drv[drv_index]->cylinders = 0;
	h->drv[drv_index]->raid_level = -1;
	memset(h->drv[drv_index]->serial_no, 0, 16);
	disk = h->gendisk[drv_index];
	if (cciss_add_disk(h, disk, drv_index) == 0)
		return;
	cciss_free_gendisk(h, drv_index);
	cciss_free_drive_info(h, drv_index);
error:
	dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "could not add disk 0.\n");
	return;
}

/* This function will add and remove logical drives from the Logical
 * drive array of the controller and maintain persistency of ordering
 * so that mount points are preserved until the next reboot.  This allows
 * for the removal of logical drives in the middle of the drive array
 * without a re-ordering of those drives.
 * INPUT
 * h		= The controller to perform the operations on
 */
static int rebuild_lun_table(ctlr_info_t *h, int first_time,
	int via_ioctl)
{
	int num_luns;
	ReportLunData_struct *ld_buff = NULL;
	int return_code;
	int listlength = 0;
	int i;
	int drv_found;
	int drv_index = 0;
	unsigned char lunid[8] = CTLR_LUNID;
	unsigned long flags;

	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
		return -EPERM;

	/* Set busy_configuring flag for this operation */
	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	if (h->busy_configuring) {
		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
		return -EBUSY;
	}
	h->busy_configuring = 1;
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);

	ld_buff = kzalloc(sizeof(ReportLunData_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (ld_buff == NULL)
		goto mem_msg;

	return_code = sendcmd_withirq(h, CISS_REPORT_LOG, ld_buff,
				      sizeof(ReportLunData_struct),
				      0, CTLR_LUNID, TYPE_CMD);

	if (return_code == IO_OK)
		listlength = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *) ld_buff->LUNListLength);
	else {	/* reading number of logical volumes failed */
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
			"report logical volume command failed\n");
		listlength = 0;
		goto freeret;
	}

	num_luns = listlength / 8;	/* 8 bytes per entry */
	if (num_luns > CISS_MAX_LUN) {
		num_luns = CISS_MAX_LUN;
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "more luns configured"
		       " on controller than can be handled by"
		       " this driver.\n");
	}

	if (num_luns == 0)
		cciss_add_controller_node(h);

	/* Compare controller drive array to driver's drive array
	 * to see if any drives are missing on the controller due
	 * to action of Array Config Utility (user deletes drive)
	 * and deregister logical drives which have disappeared.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i <= h->highest_lun; i++) {
		int j;
		drv_found = 0;

		/* skip holes in the array from already deleted drives */
		if (h->drv[i] == NULL)
			continue;

		for (j = 0; j < num_luns; j++) {
			memcpy(lunid, &ld_buff->LUN[j][0], sizeof(lunid));
			if (memcmp(h->drv[i]->LunID, lunid,
				sizeof(lunid)) == 0) {
				drv_found = 1;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (!drv_found) {
			/* Deregister it from the OS, it's gone. */
			spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
			h->drv[i]->busy_configuring = 1;
			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
			return_code = deregister_disk(h, i, 1, via_ioctl);
			if (h->drv[i] != NULL)
				h->drv[i]->busy_configuring = 0;
		}
	}

	/* Compare controller drive array to driver's drive array.
	 * Check for updates in the drive information and any new drives
	 * on the controller due to ACU adding logical drives, or changing
	 * a logical drive's size, etc.  Reregister any new/changed drives
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < num_luns; i++) {
		int j;

		drv_found = 0;

		memcpy(lunid, &ld_buff->LUN[i][0], sizeof(lunid));
		/* Find if the LUN is already in the drive array
		 * of the driver.  If so then update its info
		 * if not in use.  If it does not exist then find
		 * the first free index and add it.
		 */
		for (j = 0; j <= h->highest_lun; j++) {
			if (h->drv[j] != NULL &&
				memcmp(h->drv[j]->LunID, lunid,
					sizeof(h->drv[j]->LunID)) == 0) {
				drv_index = j;
				drv_found = 1;
				break;
			}
		}

		/* check if the drive was found already in the array */
		if (!drv_found) {
			drv_index = cciss_add_gendisk(h, lunid, 0);
			if (drv_index == -1)
				goto freeret;
		}
		cciss_update_drive_info(h, drv_index, first_time, via_ioctl);
	}		/* end for */

freeret:
	kfree(ld_buff);
	h->busy_configuring = 0;
	/* We return -1 here to tell the ACU that we have registered/updated
	 * all of the drives that we can and to keep it from calling us
	 * additional times.
	 */
	return -1;
mem_msg:
	dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory\n");
	h->busy_configuring = 0;
	goto freeret;
}

static void cciss_clear_drive_info(drive_info_struct *drive_info)
{
	/* zero out the disk size info */
	drive_info->nr_blocks = 0;
	drive_info->block_size = 0;
	drive_info->heads = 0;
	drive_info->sectors = 0;
	drive_info->cylinders = 0;
	drive_info->raid_level = -1;
	memset(drive_info->serial_no, 0, sizeof(drive_info->serial_no));
	memset(drive_info->model, 0, sizeof(drive_info->model));
	memset(drive_info->rev, 0, sizeof(drive_info->rev));
	memset(drive_info->vendor, 0, sizeof(drive_info->vendor));
	/*
	 * don't clear the LUNID though, we need to remember which
	 * one this one is.
	 */
}

/* This function will deregister the disk and it's queue from the
 * kernel.  It must be called with the controller lock held and the
 * drv structures busy_configuring flag set.  It's parameters are:
 *
 * disk = This is the disk to be deregistered
 * drv  = This is the drive_info_struct associated with the disk to be
 *        deregistered.  It contains information about the disk used
 *        by the driver.
 * clear_all = This flag determines whether or not the disk information
 *             is going to be completely cleared out and the highest_lun
 *             reset.  Sometimes we want to clear out information about
 *             the disk in preparation for re-adding it.  In this case
 *             the highest_lun should be left unchanged and the LunID
 *             should not be cleared.
 * via_ioctl
 *    This indicates whether we've reached this path via ioctl.
 *    This affects the maximum usage count allowed for c0d0 to be messed with.
 *    If this path is reached via ioctl(), then the max_usage_count will
 *    be 1, as the process calling ioctl() has got to have the device open.
 *    If we get here via sysfs, then the max usage count will be zero.
*/
static int deregister_disk(ctlr_info_t *h, int drv_index,
			   int clear_all, int via_ioctl)
{
	int i;
	struct gendisk *disk;
	drive_info_struct *drv;
	int recalculate_highest_lun;

	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RAWIO))
		return -EPERM;

	drv = h->drv[drv_index];
	disk = h->gendisk[drv_index];

	/* make sure logical volume is NOT is use */
	if (clear_all || (h->gendisk[0] == disk)) {
		if (drv->usage_count > via_ioctl)
			return -EBUSY;
	} else if (drv->usage_count > 0)
		return -EBUSY;

	recalculate_highest_lun = (drv == h->drv[h->highest_lun]);

	/* invalidate the devices and deregister the disk.  If it is disk
	 * zero do not deregister it but just zero out it's values.  This
	 * allows us to delete disk zero but keep the controller registered.
	 */
	if (h->gendisk[0] != disk) {
		struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
		if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) {
			cciss_destroy_ld_sysfs_entry(h, drv_index, 0);
			del_gendisk(disk);
		}
		if (q)
			blk_cleanup_queue(q);
		/* If clear_all is set then we are deleting the logical
		 * drive, not just refreshing its info.  For drives
		 * other than disk 0 we will call put_disk.  We do not
		 * do this for disk 0 as we need it to be able to
		 * configure the controller.
		 */
		if (clear_all){
			/* This isn't pretty, but we need to find the
			 * disk in our array and NULL our the pointer.
			 * This is so that we will call alloc_disk if
			 * this index is used again later.
			 */
			for (i=0; i < CISS_MAX_LUN; i++){
				if (h->gendisk[i] == disk) {
					h->gendisk[i] = NULL;
					break;
				}
			}
			put_disk(disk);
		}
	} else {
		set_capacity(disk, 0);
		cciss_clear_drive_info(drv);
	}

	--h->num_luns;

	/* if it was the last disk, find the new hightest lun */
	if (clear_all && recalculate_highest_lun) {
		int newhighest = -1;
		for (i = 0; i <= h->highest_lun; i++) {
			/* if the disk has size > 0, it is available */
			if (h->drv[i] && h->drv[i]->heads)
				newhighest = i;
		}
		h->highest_lun = newhighest;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int fill_cmd(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c, __u8 cmd, void *buff,
		size_t size, __u8 page_code, unsigned char *scsi3addr,
		int cmd_type)
{
	u64bit buff_dma_handle;
	int status = IO_OK;

	c->cmd_type = CMD_IOCTL_PEND;
	c->Header.ReplyQueue = 0;
	if (buff != NULL) {
		c->Header.SGList = 1;
		c->Header.SGTotal = 1;
	} else {
		c->Header.SGList = 0;
		c->Header.SGTotal = 0;
	}
	c->Header.Tag.lower = c->busaddr;
	memcpy(c->Header.LUN.LunAddrBytes, scsi3addr, 8);

	c->Request.Type.Type = cmd_type;
	if (cmd_type == TYPE_CMD) {
		switch (cmd) {
		case CISS_INQUIRY:
			/* are we trying to read a vital product page */
			if (page_code != 0) {
				c->Request.CDB[1] = 0x01;
				c->Request.CDB[2] = page_code;
			}
			c->Request.CDBLen = 6;
			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_READ;
			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
			c->Request.CDB[0] = CISS_INQUIRY;
			c->Request.CDB[4] = size & 0xFF;
			break;
		case CISS_REPORT_LOG:
		case CISS_REPORT_PHYS:
			/* Talking to controller so It's a physical command
			   mode = 00 target = 0.  Nothing to write.
			 */
			c->Request.CDBLen = 12;
			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_READ;
			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
			c->Request.CDB[0] = cmd;
			c->Request.CDB[6] = (size >> 24) & 0xFF; /* MSB */
			c->Request.CDB[7] = (size >> 16) & 0xFF;
			c->Request.CDB[8] = (size >> 8) & 0xFF;
			c->Request.CDB[9] = size & 0xFF;
			break;

		case CCISS_READ_CAPACITY:
			c->Request.CDBLen = 10;
			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_READ;
			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
			c->Request.CDB[0] = cmd;
			break;
		case CCISS_READ_CAPACITY_16:
			c->Request.CDBLen = 16;
			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_READ;
			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
			c->Request.CDB[0] = cmd;
			c->Request.CDB[1] = 0x10;
			c->Request.CDB[10] = (size >> 24) & 0xFF;
			c->Request.CDB[11] = (size >> 16) & 0xFF;
			c->Request.CDB[12] = (size >> 8) & 0xFF;
			c->Request.CDB[13] = size & 0xFF;
			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
			c->Request.CDB[0] = cmd;
			break;
		case CCISS_CACHE_FLUSH:
			c->Request.CDBLen = 12;
			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_WRITE;
			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
			c->Request.CDB[0] = BMIC_WRITE;
			c->Request.CDB[6] = BMIC_CACHE_FLUSH;
			break;
		case TEST_UNIT_READY:
			c->Request.CDBLen = 6;
			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_NONE;
			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
			break;
		default:
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Unknown Command 0x%c\n", cmd);
			return IO_ERROR;
		}
	} else if (cmd_type == TYPE_MSG) {
		switch (cmd) {
		case 0:	/* ABORT message */
			c->Request.CDBLen = 12;
			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_WRITE;
			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
			c->Request.CDB[0] = cmd;	/* abort */
			c->Request.CDB[1] = 0;	/* abort a command */
			/* buff contains the tag of the command to abort */
			memcpy(&c->Request.CDB[4], buff, 8);
			break;
		case 1:	/* RESET message */
			c->Request.CDBLen = 16;
			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_NONE;
			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
			memset(&c->Request.CDB[0], 0, sizeof(c->Request.CDB));
			c->Request.CDB[0] = cmd;	/* reset */
			c->Request.CDB[1] = 0x03;	/* reset a target */
			break;
		case 3:	/* No-Op message */
			c->Request.CDBLen = 1;
			c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
			c->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_WRITE;
			c->Request.Timeout = 0;
			c->Request.CDB[0] = cmd;
			break;
		default:
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
				"unknown message type %d\n", cmd);
			return IO_ERROR;
		}
	} else {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "unknown command type %d\n", cmd_type);
		return IO_ERROR;
	}
	/* Fill in the scatter gather information */
	if (size > 0) {
		buff_dma_handle.val = (__u64) pci_map_single(h->pdev,
							     buff, size,
							     PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
		c->SG[0].Addr.lower = buff_dma_handle.val32.lower;
		c->SG[0].Addr.upper = buff_dma_handle.val32.upper;
		c->SG[0].Len = size;
		c->SG[0].Ext = 0;	/* we are not chaining */
	}
	return status;
}

static int check_target_status(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	switch (c->err_info->ScsiStatus) {
	case SAM_STAT_GOOD:
		return IO_OK;
	case SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION:
		switch (0xf & c->err_info->SenseInfo[2]) {
		case 0: return IO_OK; /* no sense */
		case 1: return IO_OK; /* recovered error */
		default:
			if (check_for_unit_attention(h, c))
				return IO_NEEDS_RETRY;
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd 0x%02x "
				"check condition, sense key = 0x%02x\n",
				c->Request.CDB[0], c->err_info->SenseInfo[2]);
		}
		break;
	default:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd 0x%02x"
			"scsi status = 0x%02x\n",
			c->Request.CDB[0], c->err_info->ScsiStatus);
		break;
	}
	return IO_ERROR;
}

static int process_sendcmd_error(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	int return_status = IO_OK;

	if (c->err_info->CommandStatus == CMD_SUCCESS)
		return IO_OK;

	switch (c->err_info->CommandStatus) {
	case CMD_TARGET_STATUS:
		return_status = check_target_status(h, c);
		break;
	case CMD_DATA_UNDERRUN:
	case CMD_DATA_OVERRUN:
		/* expected for inquiry and report lun commands */
		break;
	case CMD_INVALID:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd 0x%02x is "
		       "reported invalid\n", c->Request.CDB[0]);
		return_status = IO_ERROR;
		break;
	case CMD_PROTOCOL_ERR:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd 0x%02x has "
		       "protocol error\n", c->Request.CDB[0]);
		return_status = IO_ERROR;
		break;
	case CMD_HARDWARE_ERR:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd 0x%02x had "
		       " hardware error\n", c->Request.CDB[0]);
		return_status = IO_ERROR;
		break;
	case CMD_CONNECTION_LOST:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd 0x%02x had "
		       "connection lost\n", c->Request.CDB[0]);
		return_status = IO_ERROR;
		break;
	case CMD_ABORTED:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd 0x%02x was "
		       "aborted\n", c->Request.CDB[0]);
		return_status = IO_ERROR;
		break;
	case CMD_ABORT_FAILED:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd 0x%02x reports "
		       "abort failed\n", c->Request.CDB[0]);
		return_status = IO_ERROR;
		break;
	case CMD_UNSOLICITED_ABORT:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "unsolicited abort 0x%02x\n",
			c->Request.CDB[0]);
		return_status = IO_NEEDS_RETRY;
		break;
	default:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd 0x%02x returned "
		       "unknown status %x\n", c->Request.CDB[0],
		       c->err_info->CommandStatus);
		return_status = IO_ERROR;
	}
	return return_status;
}

static int sendcmd_withirq_core(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c,
	int attempt_retry)
{
	DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(wait);
	u64bit buff_dma_handle;
	int return_status = IO_OK;

resend_cmd2:
	c->waiting = &wait;
	enqueue_cmd_and_start_io(h, c);

	wait_for_completion(&wait);

	if (c->err_info->CommandStatus == 0 || !attempt_retry)
		goto command_done;

	return_status = process_sendcmd_error(h, c);

	if (return_status == IO_NEEDS_RETRY &&
		c->retry_count < MAX_CMD_RETRIES) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "retrying 0x%02x\n",
			c->Request.CDB[0]);
		c->retry_count++;
		/* erase the old error information */
		memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct));
		return_status = IO_OK;
		INIT_COMPLETION(wait);
		goto resend_cmd2;
	}

command_done:
	/* unlock the buffers from DMA */
	buff_dma_handle.val32.lower = c->SG[0].Addr.lower;
	buff_dma_handle.val32.upper = c->SG[0].Addr.upper;
	pci_unmap_single(h->pdev, (dma_addr_t) buff_dma_handle.val,
			 c->SG[0].Len, PCI_DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL);
	return return_status;
}

static int sendcmd_withirq(ctlr_info_t *h, __u8 cmd, void *buff, size_t size,
			   __u8 page_code, unsigned char scsi3addr[],
			int cmd_type)
{
	CommandList_struct *c;
	int return_status;

	c = cmd_special_alloc(h);
	if (!c)
		return -ENOMEM;
	return_status = fill_cmd(h, c, cmd, buff, size, page_code,
		scsi3addr, cmd_type);
	if (return_status == IO_OK)
		return_status = sendcmd_withirq_core(h, c, 1);

	cmd_special_free(h, c);
	return return_status;
}

static void cciss_geometry_inquiry(ctlr_info_t *h, int logvol,
				   sector_t total_size,
				   unsigned int block_size,
				   InquiryData_struct *inq_buff,
				   drive_info_struct *drv)
{
	int return_code;
	unsigned long t;
	unsigned char scsi3addr[8];

	memset(inq_buff, 0, sizeof(InquiryData_struct));
	log_unit_to_scsi3addr(h, scsi3addr, logvol);
	return_code = sendcmd_withirq(h, CISS_INQUIRY, inq_buff,
			sizeof(*inq_buff), 0xC1, scsi3addr, TYPE_CMD);
	if (return_code == IO_OK) {
		if (inq_buff->data_byte[8] == 0xFF) {
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
			       "reading geometry failed, volume "
			       "does not support reading geometry\n");
			drv->heads = 255;
			drv->sectors = 32;	/* Sectors per track */
			drv->cylinders = total_size + 1;
			drv->raid_level = RAID_UNKNOWN;
		} else {
			drv->heads = inq_buff->data_byte[6];
			drv->sectors = inq_buff->data_byte[7];
			drv->cylinders = (inq_buff->data_byte[4] & 0xff) << 8;
			drv->cylinders += inq_buff->data_byte[5];
			drv->raid_level = inq_buff->data_byte[8];
		}
		drv->block_size = block_size;
		drv->nr_blocks = total_size + 1;
		t = drv->heads * drv->sectors;
		if (t > 1) {
			sector_t real_size = total_size + 1;
			unsigned long rem = sector_div(real_size, t);
			if (rem)
				real_size++;
			drv->cylinders = real_size;
		}
	} else {		/* Get geometry failed */
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "reading geometry failed\n");
	}
}

static void
cciss_read_capacity(ctlr_info_t *h, int logvol, sector_t *total_size,
		    unsigned int *block_size)
{
	ReadCapdata_struct *buf;
	int return_code;
	unsigned char scsi3addr[8];

	buf = kzalloc(sizeof(ReadCapdata_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory\n");
		return;
	}

	log_unit_to_scsi3addr(h, scsi3addr, logvol);
	return_code = sendcmd_withirq(h, CCISS_READ_CAPACITY, buf,
		sizeof(ReadCapdata_struct), 0, scsi3addr, TYPE_CMD);
	if (return_code == IO_OK) {
		*total_size = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *) buf->total_size);
		*block_size = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *) buf->block_size);
	} else {		/* read capacity command failed */
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "read capacity failed\n");
		*total_size = 0;
		*block_size = BLOCK_SIZE;
	}
	kfree(buf);
}

static void cciss_read_capacity_16(ctlr_info_t *h, int logvol,
	sector_t *total_size, unsigned int *block_size)
{
	ReadCapdata_struct_16 *buf;
	int return_code;
	unsigned char scsi3addr[8];

	buf = kzalloc(sizeof(ReadCapdata_struct_16), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!buf) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory\n");
		return;
	}

	log_unit_to_scsi3addr(h, scsi3addr, logvol);
	return_code = sendcmd_withirq(h, CCISS_READ_CAPACITY_16,
		buf, sizeof(ReadCapdata_struct_16),
			0, scsi3addr, TYPE_CMD);
	if (return_code == IO_OK) {
		*total_size = be64_to_cpu(*(__be64 *) buf->total_size);
		*block_size = be32_to_cpu(*(__be32 *) buf->block_size);
	} else {		/* read capacity command failed */
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "read capacity failed\n");
		*total_size = 0;
		*block_size = BLOCK_SIZE;
	}
	dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "      blocks= %llu block_size= %d\n",
	       (unsigned long long)*total_size+1, *block_size);
	kfree(buf);
}

static int cciss_revalidate(struct gendisk *disk)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h = get_host(disk);
	drive_info_struct *drv = get_drv(disk);
	int logvol;
	int FOUND = 0;
	unsigned int block_size;
	sector_t total_size;
	InquiryData_struct *inq_buff = NULL;

	for (logvol = 0; logvol < CISS_MAX_LUN; logvol++) {
		if (memcmp(h->drv[logvol]->LunID, drv->LunID,
			sizeof(drv->LunID)) == 0) {
			FOUND = 1;
			break;
		}
	}

	if (!FOUND)
		return 1;

	inq_buff = kmalloc(sizeof(InquiryData_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (inq_buff == NULL) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory\n");
		return 1;
	}
	if (h->cciss_read == CCISS_READ_10) {
		cciss_read_capacity(h, logvol,
					&total_size, &block_size);
	} else {
		cciss_read_capacity_16(h, logvol,
					&total_size, &block_size);
	}
	cciss_geometry_inquiry(h, logvol, total_size, block_size,
			       inq_buff, drv);

	blk_queue_logical_block_size(drv->queue, drv->block_size);
	set_capacity(disk, drv->nr_blocks);

	kfree(inq_buff);
	return 0;
}

/*
 * Map (physical) PCI mem into (virtual) kernel space
 */
static void __iomem *remap_pci_mem(ulong base, ulong size)
{
	ulong page_base = ((ulong) base) & PAGE_MASK;
	ulong page_offs = ((ulong) base) - page_base;
	void __iomem *page_remapped = ioremap(page_base, page_offs + size);

	return page_remapped ? (page_remapped + page_offs) : NULL;
}

/*
 * Takes jobs of the Q and sends them to the hardware, then puts it on
 * the Q to wait for completion.
 */
static void start_io(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	CommandList_struct *c;

	while (!hlist_empty(&h->reqQ)) {
		c = hlist_entry(h->reqQ.first, CommandList_struct, list);
		/* can't do anything if fifo is full */
		if ((h->access.fifo_full(h))) {
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "fifo full\n");
			break;
		}

		/* Get the first entry from the Request Q */
		removeQ(c);
		h->Qdepth--;

		/* Tell the controller execute command */
		h->access.submit_command(h, c);

		/* Put job onto the completed Q */
		addQ(&h->cmpQ, c);
	}
}

/* Assumes that h->lock is held. */
/* Zeros out the error record and then resends the command back */
/* to the controller */
static inline void resend_cciss_cmd(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	/* erase the old error information */
	memset(c->err_info, 0, sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct));

	/* add it to software queue and then send it to the controller */
	addQ(&h->reqQ, c);
	h->Qdepth++;
	if (h->Qdepth > h->maxQsinceinit)
		h->maxQsinceinit = h->Qdepth;

	start_io(h);
}

static inline unsigned int make_status_bytes(unsigned int scsi_status_byte,
	unsigned int msg_byte, unsigned int host_byte,
	unsigned int driver_byte)
{
	/* inverse of macros in scsi.h */
	return (scsi_status_byte & 0xff) |
		((msg_byte & 0xff) << 8) |
		((host_byte & 0xff) << 16) |
		((driver_byte & 0xff) << 24);
}

static inline int evaluate_target_status(ctlr_info_t *h,
			CommandList_struct *cmd, int *retry_cmd)
{
	unsigned char sense_key;
	unsigned char status_byte, msg_byte, host_byte, driver_byte;
	int error_value;

	*retry_cmd = 0;
	/* If we get in here, it means we got "target status", that is, scsi status */
	status_byte = cmd->err_info->ScsiStatus;
	driver_byte = DRIVER_OK;
	msg_byte = cmd->err_info->CommandStatus; /* correct?  seems too device specific */

	if (cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
		host_byte = DID_PASSTHROUGH;
	else
		host_byte = DID_OK;

	error_value = make_status_bytes(status_byte, msg_byte,
		host_byte, driver_byte);

	if (cmd->err_info->ScsiStatus != SAM_STAT_CHECK_CONDITION) {
		if (cmd->rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC)
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd %p "
			       "has SCSI Status 0x%x\n",
			       cmd, cmd->err_info->ScsiStatus);
		return error_value;
	}

	/* check the sense key */
	sense_key = 0xf & cmd->err_info->SenseInfo[2];
	/* no status or recovered error */
	if (((sense_key == 0x0) || (sense_key == 0x1)) &&
	    (cmd->rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC))
		error_value = 0;

	if (check_for_unit_attention(h, cmd)) {
		*retry_cmd = !(cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC);
		return 0;
	}

	/* Not SG_IO or similar? */
	if (cmd->rq->cmd_type != REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
		if (error_value != 0)
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd %p has CHECK CONDITION"
			       " sense key = 0x%x\n", cmd, sense_key);
		return error_value;
	}

	/* SG_IO or similar, copy sense data back */
	if (cmd->rq->sense) {
		if (cmd->rq->sense_len > cmd->err_info->SenseLen)
			cmd->rq->sense_len = cmd->err_info->SenseLen;
		memcpy(cmd->rq->sense, cmd->err_info->SenseInfo,
			cmd->rq->sense_len);
	} else
		cmd->rq->sense_len = 0;

	return error_value;
}

/* checks the status of the job and calls complete buffers to mark all
 * buffers for the completed job. Note that this function does not need
 * to hold the hba/queue lock.
 */
static inline void complete_command(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *cmd,
				    int timeout)
{
	int retry_cmd = 0;
	struct request *rq = cmd->rq;

	rq->errors = 0;

	if (timeout)
		rq->errors = make_status_bytes(0, 0, 0, DRIVER_TIMEOUT);

	if (cmd->err_info->CommandStatus == 0)	/* no error has occurred */
		goto after_error_processing;

	switch (cmd->err_info->CommandStatus) {
	case CMD_TARGET_STATUS:
		rq->errors = evaluate_target_status(h, cmd, &retry_cmd);
		break;
	case CMD_DATA_UNDERRUN:
		if (cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS) {
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd %p has"
			       " completed with data underrun "
			       "reported\n", cmd);
			cmd->rq->resid_len = cmd->err_info->ResidualCnt;
		}
		break;
	case CMD_DATA_OVERRUN:
		if (cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss: cmd %p has"
			       " completed with data overrun "
			       "reported\n", cmd);
		break;
	case CMD_INVALID:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss: cmd %p is "
		       "reported invalid\n", cmd);
		rq->errors = make_status_bytes(SAM_STAT_GOOD,
			cmd->err_info->CommandStatus, DRIVER_OK,
			(cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) ?
				DID_PASSTHROUGH : DID_ERROR);
		break;
	case CMD_PROTOCOL_ERR:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss: cmd %p has "
		       "protocol error\n", cmd);
		rq->errors = make_status_bytes(SAM_STAT_GOOD,
			cmd->err_info->CommandStatus, DRIVER_OK,
			(cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) ?
				DID_PASSTHROUGH : DID_ERROR);
		break;
	case CMD_HARDWARE_ERR:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss: cmd %p had "
		       " hardware error\n", cmd);
		rq->errors = make_status_bytes(SAM_STAT_GOOD,
			cmd->err_info->CommandStatus, DRIVER_OK,
			(cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) ?
				DID_PASSTHROUGH : DID_ERROR);
		break;
	case CMD_CONNECTION_LOST:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss: cmd %p had "
		       "connection lost\n", cmd);
		rq->errors = make_status_bytes(SAM_STAT_GOOD,
			cmd->err_info->CommandStatus, DRIVER_OK,
			(cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) ?
				DID_PASSTHROUGH : DID_ERROR);
		break;
	case CMD_ABORTED:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss: cmd %p was "
		       "aborted\n", cmd);
		rq->errors = make_status_bytes(SAM_STAT_GOOD,
			cmd->err_info->CommandStatus, DRIVER_OK,
			(cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) ?
				DID_PASSTHROUGH : DID_ABORT);
		break;
	case CMD_ABORT_FAILED:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss: cmd %p reports "
		       "abort failed\n", cmd);
		rq->errors = make_status_bytes(SAM_STAT_GOOD,
			cmd->err_info->CommandStatus, DRIVER_OK,
			(cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) ?
				DID_PASSTHROUGH : DID_ERROR);
		break;
	case CMD_UNSOLICITED_ABORT:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss%d: unsolicited "
		       "abort %p\n", h->ctlr, cmd);
		if (cmd->retry_count < MAX_CMD_RETRIES) {
			retry_cmd = 1;
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "retrying %p\n", cmd);
			cmd->retry_count++;
		} else
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
				"%p retried too many times\n", cmd);
		rq->errors = make_status_bytes(SAM_STAT_GOOD,
			cmd->err_info->CommandStatus, DRIVER_OK,
			(cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) ?
				DID_PASSTHROUGH : DID_ABORT);
		break;
	case CMD_TIMEOUT:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd %p timedout\n", cmd);
		rq->errors = make_status_bytes(SAM_STAT_GOOD,
			cmd->err_info->CommandStatus, DRIVER_OK,
			(cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) ?
				DID_PASSTHROUGH : DID_ERROR);
		break;
	default:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cmd %p returned "
		       "unknown status %x\n", cmd,
		       cmd->err_info->CommandStatus);
		rq->errors = make_status_bytes(SAM_STAT_GOOD,
			cmd->err_info->CommandStatus, DRIVER_OK,
			(cmd->rq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) ?
				DID_PASSTHROUGH : DID_ERROR);
	}

after_error_processing:

	/* We need to return this command */
	if (retry_cmd) {
		resend_cciss_cmd(h, cmd);
		return;
	}
	cmd->rq->completion_data = cmd;
	blk_complete_request(cmd->rq);
}

static inline u32 cciss_tag_contains_index(u32 tag)
{
#define DIRECT_LOOKUP_BIT 0x10
	return tag & DIRECT_LOOKUP_BIT;
}

static inline u32 cciss_tag_to_index(u32 tag)
{
#define DIRECT_LOOKUP_SHIFT 5
	return tag >> DIRECT_LOOKUP_SHIFT;
}

static inline u32 cciss_tag_discard_error_bits(u32 tag)
{
#define CCISS_ERROR_BITS 0x03
	return tag & ~CCISS_ERROR_BITS;
}

static inline void cciss_mark_tag_indexed(u32 *tag)
{
	*tag |= DIRECT_LOOKUP_BIT;
}

static inline void cciss_set_tag_index(u32 *tag, u32 index)
{
	*tag |= (index << DIRECT_LOOKUP_SHIFT);
}

/*
 * Get a request and submit it to the controller.
 */
static void do_cciss_request(struct request_queue *q)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h = q->queuedata;
	CommandList_struct *c;
	sector_t start_blk;
	int seg;
	struct request *creq;
	u64bit temp64;
	struct scatterlist *tmp_sg;
	SGDescriptor_struct *curr_sg;
	drive_info_struct *drv;
	int i, dir;
	int sg_index = 0;
	int chained = 0;

	/* We call start_io here in case there is a command waiting on the
	 * queue that has not been sent.
	 */
	if (blk_queue_plugged(q))
		goto startio;

      queue:
	creq = blk_peek_request(q);
	if (!creq)
		goto startio;

	BUG_ON(creq->nr_phys_segments > h->maxsgentries);

	c = cmd_alloc(h);
	if (!c)
		goto full;

	blk_start_request(creq);

	tmp_sg = h->scatter_list[c->cmdindex];
	spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock);

	c->cmd_type = CMD_RWREQ;
	c->rq = creq;

	/* fill in the request */
	drv = creq->rq_disk->private_data;
	c->Header.ReplyQueue = 0;	/* unused in simple mode */
	/* got command from pool, so use the command block index instead */
	/* for direct lookups. */
	/* The first 2 bits are reserved for controller error reporting. */
	cciss_set_tag_index(&c->Header.Tag.lower, c->cmdindex);
	cciss_mark_tag_indexed(&c->Header.Tag.lower);
	memcpy(&c->Header.LUN, drv->LunID, sizeof(drv->LunID));
	c->Request.CDBLen = 10;	/* 12 byte commands not in FW yet; */
	c->Request.Type.Type = TYPE_CMD;	/* It is a command. */
	c->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_SIMPLE;
	c->Request.Type.Direction =
	    (rq_data_dir(creq) == READ) ? XFER_READ : XFER_WRITE;
	c->Request.Timeout = 0;	/* Don't time out */
	c->Request.CDB[0] =
	    (rq_data_dir(creq) == READ) ? h->cciss_read : h->cciss_write;
	start_blk = blk_rq_pos(creq);
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "sector =%d nr_sectors=%d\n",
	       (int)blk_rq_pos(creq), (int)blk_rq_sectors(creq));
	sg_init_table(tmp_sg, h->maxsgentries);
	seg = blk_rq_map_sg(q, creq, tmp_sg);

	/* get the DMA records for the setup */
	if (c->Request.Type.Direction == XFER_READ)
		dir = PCI_DMA_FROMDEVICE;
	else
		dir = PCI_DMA_TODEVICE;

	curr_sg = c->SG;
	sg_index = 0;
	chained = 0;

	for (i = 0; i < seg; i++) {
		if (((sg_index+1) == (h->max_cmd_sgentries)) &&
			!chained && ((seg - i) > 1)) {
			/* Point to next chain block. */
			curr_sg = h->cmd_sg_list[c->cmdindex];
			sg_index = 0;
			chained = 1;
		}
		curr_sg[sg_index].Len = tmp_sg[i].length;
		temp64.val = (__u64) pci_map_page(h->pdev, sg_page(&tmp_sg[i]),
						tmp_sg[i].offset,
						tmp_sg[i].length, dir);
		curr_sg[sg_index].Addr.lower = temp64.val32.lower;
		curr_sg[sg_index].Addr.upper = temp64.val32.upper;
		curr_sg[sg_index].Ext = 0;  /* we are not chaining */
		++sg_index;
	}
	if (chained)
		cciss_map_sg_chain_block(h, c, h->cmd_sg_list[c->cmdindex],
			(seg - (h->max_cmd_sgentries - 1)) *
				sizeof(SGDescriptor_struct));

	/* track how many SG entries we are using */
	if (seg > h->maxSG)
		h->maxSG = seg;

	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "Submitting %u sectors in %d segments "
			"chained[%d]\n",
			blk_rq_sectors(creq), seg, chained);

	c->Header.SGTotal = seg + chained;
	if (seg <= h->max_cmd_sgentries)
		c->Header.SGList = c->Header.SGTotal;
	else
		c->Header.SGList = h->max_cmd_sgentries;
	set_performant_mode(h, c);

	if (likely(creq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS)) {
		if(h->cciss_read == CCISS_READ_10) {
			c->Request.CDB[1] = 0;
			c->Request.CDB[2] = (start_blk >> 24) & 0xff; /* MSB */
			c->Request.CDB[3] = (start_blk >> 16) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[4] = (start_blk >> 8) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[5] = start_blk & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[6] = 0; /* (sect >> 24) & 0xff; MSB */
			c->Request.CDB[7] = (blk_rq_sectors(creq) >> 8) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[8] = blk_rq_sectors(creq) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[9] = c->Request.CDB[11] = c->Request.CDB[12] = 0;
		} else {
			u32 upper32 = upper_32_bits(start_blk);

			c->Request.CDBLen = 16;
			c->Request.CDB[1]= 0;
			c->Request.CDB[2]= (upper32 >> 24) & 0xff; /* MSB */
			c->Request.CDB[3]= (upper32 >> 16) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[4]= (upper32 >>  8) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[5]= upper32 & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[6]= (start_blk >> 24) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[7]= (start_blk >> 16) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[8]= (start_blk >>  8) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[9]= start_blk & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[10]= (blk_rq_sectors(creq) >> 24) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[11]= (blk_rq_sectors(creq) >> 16) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[12]= (blk_rq_sectors(creq) >>  8) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[13]= blk_rq_sectors(creq) & 0xff;
			c->Request.CDB[14] = c->Request.CDB[15] = 0;
		}
	} else if (creq->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC) {
		c->Request.CDBLen = creq->cmd_len;
		memcpy(c->Request.CDB, creq->cmd, BLK_MAX_CDB);
	} else {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "bad request type %d\n",
			creq->cmd_type);
		BUG();
	}

	spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock);

	addQ(&h->reqQ, c);
	h->Qdepth++;
	if (h->Qdepth > h->maxQsinceinit)
		h->maxQsinceinit = h->Qdepth;

	goto queue;
full:
	blk_stop_queue(q);
startio:
	/* We will already have the driver lock here so not need
	 * to lock it.
	 */
	start_io(h);
}

static inline unsigned long get_next_completion(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	return h->access.command_completed(h);
}

static inline int interrupt_pending(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	return h->access.intr_pending(h);
}

static inline long interrupt_not_for_us(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	return ((h->access.intr_pending(h) == 0) ||
		(h->interrupts_enabled == 0));
}

static inline int bad_tag(ctlr_info_t *h, u32 tag_index,
			u32 raw_tag)
{
	if (unlikely(tag_index >= h->nr_cmds)) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "bad tag 0x%08x ignored.\n", raw_tag);
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

static inline void finish_cmd(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c,
				u32 raw_tag)
{
	removeQ(c);
	if (likely(c->cmd_type == CMD_RWREQ))
		complete_command(h, c, 0);
	else if (c->cmd_type == CMD_IOCTL_PEND)
		complete(c->waiting);
#ifdef CONFIG_CISS_SCSI_TAPE
	else if (c->cmd_type == CMD_SCSI)
		complete_scsi_command(c, 0, raw_tag);
#endif
}

static inline u32 next_command(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	u32 a;

	if (unlikely(h->transMethod != CFGTBL_Trans_Performant))
		return h->access.command_completed(h);

	if ((*(h->reply_pool_head) & 1) == (h->reply_pool_wraparound)) {
		a = *(h->reply_pool_head); /* Next cmd in ring buffer */
		(h->reply_pool_head)++;
		h->commands_outstanding--;
	} else {
		a = FIFO_EMPTY;
	}
	/* Check for wraparound */
	if (h->reply_pool_head == (h->reply_pool + h->max_commands)) {
		h->reply_pool_head = h->reply_pool;
		h->reply_pool_wraparound ^= 1;
	}
	return a;
}

/* process completion of an indexed ("direct lookup") command */
static inline u32 process_indexed_cmd(ctlr_info_t *h, u32 raw_tag)
{
	u32 tag_index;
	CommandList_struct *c;

	tag_index = cciss_tag_to_index(raw_tag);
	if (bad_tag(h, tag_index, raw_tag))
		return next_command(h);
	c = h->cmd_pool + tag_index;
	finish_cmd(h, c, raw_tag);
	return next_command(h);
}

/* process completion of a non-indexed command */
static inline u32 process_nonindexed_cmd(ctlr_info_t *h, u32 raw_tag)
{
	u32 tag;
	CommandList_struct *c = NULL;
	struct hlist_node *tmp;
	__u32 busaddr_masked, tag_masked;

	tag = cciss_tag_discard_error_bits(raw_tag);
	hlist_for_each_entry(c, tmp, &h->cmpQ, list) {
		busaddr_masked = cciss_tag_discard_error_bits(c->busaddr);
		tag_masked = cciss_tag_discard_error_bits(tag);
		if (busaddr_masked == tag_masked) {
			finish_cmd(h, c, raw_tag);
			return next_command(h);
		}
	}
	bad_tag(h, h->nr_cmds + 1, raw_tag);
	return next_command(h);
}

static irqreturn_t do_cciss_intx(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h = dev_id;
	unsigned long flags;
	u32 raw_tag;

	if (interrupt_not_for_us(h))
		return IRQ_NONE;
	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	while (interrupt_pending(h)) {
		raw_tag = get_next_completion(h);
		while (raw_tag != FIFO_EMPTY) {
			if (cciss_tag_contains_index(raw_tag))
				raw_tag = process_indexed_cmd(h, raw_tag);
			else
				raw_tag = process_nonindexed_cmd(h, raw_tag);
		}
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/* Add a second interrupt handler for MSI/MSI-X mode. In this mode we never
 * check the interrupt pending register because it is not set.
 */
static irqreturn_t do_cciss_msix_intr(int irq, void *dev_id)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h = dev_id;
	unsigned long flags;
	u32 raw_tag;

	spin_lock_irqsave(&h->lock, flags);
	raw_tag = get_next_completion(h);
	while (raw_tag != FIFO_EMPTY) {
		if (cciss_tag_contains_index(raw_tag))
			raw_tag = process_indexed_cmd(h, raw_tag);
		else
			raw_tag = process_nonindexed_cmd(h, raw_tag);
	}
	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h->lock, flags);
	return IRQ_HANDLED;
}

/**
 * add_to_scan_list() - add controller to rescan queue
 * @h:		      Pointer to the controller.
 *
 * Adds the controller to the rescan queue if not already on the queue.
 *
 * returns 1 if added to the queue, 0 if skipped (could be on the
 * queue already, or the controller could be initializing or shutting
 * down).
 **/
static int add_to_scan_list(struct ctlr_info *h)
{
	struct ctlr_info *test_h;
	int found = 0;
	int ret = 0;

	if (h->busy_initializing)
		return 0;

	if (!mutex_trylock(&h->busy_shutting_down))
		return 0;

	mutex_lock(&scan_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry(test_h, &scan_q, scan_list) {
		if (test_h == h) {
			found = 1;
			break;
		}
	}
	if (!found && !h->busy_scanning) {
		INIT_COMPLETION(h->scan_wait);
		list_add_tail(&h->scan_list, &scan_q);
		ret = 1;
	}
	mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
	mutex_unlock(&h->busy_shutting_down);

	return ret;
}

/**
 * remove_from_scan_list() - remove controller from rescan queue
 * @h:			   Pointer to the controller.
 *
 * Removes the controller from the rescan queue if present. Blocks if
 * the controller is currently conducting a rescan.  The controller
 * can be in one of three states:
 * 1. Doesn't need a scan
 * 2. On the scan list, but not scanning yet (we remove it)
 * 3. Busy scanning (and not on the list). In this case we want to wait for
 *    the scan to complete to make sure the scanning thread for this
 *    controller is completely idle.
 **/
static void remove_from_scan_list(struct ctlr_info *h)
{
	struct ctlr_info *test_h, *tmp_h;

	mutex_lock(&scan_mutex);
	list_for_each_entry_safe(test_h, tmp_h, &scan_q, scan_list) {
		if (test_h == h) { /* state 2. */
			list_del(&h->scan_list);
			complete_all(&h->scan_wait);
			mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
			return;
		}
	}
	if (h->busy_scanning) { /* state 3. */
		mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
		wait_for_completion(&h->scan_wait);
	} else { /* state 1, nothing to do. */
		mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
	}
}

/**
 * scan_thread() - kernel thread used to rescan controllers
 * @data:	 Ignored.
 *
 * A kernel thread used scan for drive topology changes on
 * controllers. The thread processes only one controller at a time
 * using a queue.  Controllers are added to the queue using
 * add_to_scan_list() and removed from the queue either after done
 * processing or using remove_from_scan_list().
 *
 * returns 0.
 **/
static int scan_thread(void *data)
{
	struct ctlr_info *h;

	while (1) {
		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
		schedule();
		if (kthread_should_stop())
			break;

		while (1) {
			mutex_lock(&scan_mutex);
			if (list_empty(&scan_q)) {
				mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
				break;
			}

			h = list_entry(scan_q.next,
				       struct ctlr_info,
				       scan_list);
			list_del(&h->scan_list);
			h->busy_scanning = 1;
			mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);

			rebuild_lun_table(h, 0, 0);
			complete_all(&h->scan_wait);
			mutex_lock(&scan_mutex);
			h->busy_scanning = 0;
			mutex_unlock(&scan_mutex);
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static int check_for_unit_attention(ctlr_info_t *h, CommandList_struct *c)
{
	if (c->err_info->SenseInfo[2] != UNIT_ATTENTION)
		return 0;

	switch (c->err_info->SenseInfo[12]) {
	case STATE_CHANGED:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "a state change "
			"detected, command retried\n");
		return 1;
	break;
	case LUN_FAILED:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "LUN failure "
			"detected, action required\n");
		return 1;
	break;
	case REPORT_LUNS_CHANGED:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "report LUN data changed\n");
	/*
	 * Here, we could call add_to_scan_list and wake up the scan thread,
	 * except that it's quite likely that we will get more than one
	 * REPORT_LUNS_CHANGED condition in quick succession, which means
	 * that those which occur after the first one will likely happen
	 * *during* the scan_thread's rescan.  And the rescan code is not
	 * robust enough to restart in the middle, undoing what it has already
	 * done, and it's not clear that it's even possible to do this, since
	 * part of what it does is notify the block layer, which starts
	 * doing it's own i/o to read partition tables and so on, and the
	 * driver doesn't have visibility to know what might need undoing.
	 * In any event, if possible, it is horribly complicated to get right
	 * so we just don't do it for now.
	 *
	 * Note: this REPORT_LUNS_CHANGED condition only occurs on the MSA2012.
	 */
		return 1;
	break;
	case POWER_OR_RESET:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
			"a power on or device reset detected\n");
		return 1;
	break;
	case UNIT_ATTENTION_CLEARED:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
			"unit attention cleared by another initiator\n");
		return 1;
	break;
	default:
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "unknown unit attention detected\n");
		return 1;
	}
}

/*
 *  We cannot read the structure directly, for portability we must use
 *   the io functions.
 *   This is for debug only.
 */
static void print_cfg_table(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	int i;
	char temp_name[17];
	CfgTable_struct *tb = h->cfgtable;

	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "Controller Configuration information\n");
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "------------------------------------\n");
	for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		temp_name[i] = readb(&(tb->Signature[i]));
	temp_name[4] = '\0';
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Signature = %s\n", temp_name);
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Spec Number = %d\n",
		readl(&(tb->SpecValence)));
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Transport methods supported = 0x%x\n",
	       readl(&(tb->TransportSupport)));
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Transport methods active = 0x%x\n",
	       readl(&(tb->TransportActive)));
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Requested transport Method = 0x%x\n",
	       readl(&(tb->HostWrite.TransportRequest)));
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Coalesce Interrupt Delay = 0x%x\n",
	       readl(&(tb->HostWrite.CoalIntDelay)));
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Coalesce Interrupt Count = 0x%x\n",
	       readl(&(tb->HostWrite.CoalIntCount)));
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Max outstanding commands = 0x%d\n",
	       readl(&(tb->CmdsOutMax)));
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Bus Types = 0x%x\n",
		readl(&(tb->BusTypes)));
	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
		temp_name[i] = readb(&(tb->ServerName[i]));
	temp_name[16] = '\0';
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Server Name = %s\n", temp_name);
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "   Heartbeat Counter = 0x%x\n\n\n",
		readl(&(tb->HeartBeat)));
}

static int find_PCI_BAR_index(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned long pci_bar_addr)
{
	int i, offset, mem_type, bar_type;
	if (pci_bar_addr == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0)	/* looking for BAR zero? */
		return 0;
	offset = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++) {
		bar_type = pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE;
		if (bar_type == PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_SPACE_IO)
			offset += 4;
		else {
			mem_type = pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) &
			    PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_MASK;
			switch (mem_type) {
			case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_32:
			case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_1M:
				offset += 4;	/* 32 bit */
				break;
			case PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_TYPE_64:
				offset += 8;
				break;
			default:	/* reserved in PCI 2.2 */
				dev_warn(&pdev->dev,
				       "Base address is invalid\n");
				return -1;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (offset == pci_bar_addr - PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0)
			return i + 1;
	}
	return -1;
}

/* Fill in bucket_map[], given nsgs (the max number of
 * scatter gather elements supported) and bucket[],
 * which is an array of 8 integers.  The bucket[] array
 * contains 8 different DMA transfer sizes (in 16
 * byte increments) which the controller uses to fetch
 * commands.  This function fills in bucket_map[], which
 * maps a given number of scatter gather elements to one of
 * the 8 DMA transfer sizes.  The point of it is to allow the
 * controller to only do as much DMA as needed to fetch the
 * command, with the DMA transfer size encoded in the lower
 * bits of the command address.
 */
static void  calc_bucket_map(int bucket[], int num_buckets,
	int nsgs, int *bucket_map)
{
	int i, j, b, size;

	/* even a command with 0 SGs requires 4 blocks */
#define MINIMUM_TRANSFER_BLOCKS 4
#define NUM_BUCKETS 8
	/* Note, bucket_map must have nsgs+1 entries. */
	for (i = 0; i <= nsgs; i++) {
		/* Compute size of a command with i SG entries */
		size = i + MINIMUM_TRANSFER_BLOCKS;
		b = num_buckets; /* Assume the biggest bucket */
		/* Find the bucket that is just big enough */
		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
			if (bucket[j] >= size) {
				b = j;
				break;
			}
		}
		/* for a command with i SG entries, use bucket b. */
		bucket_map[i] = b;
	}
}

static void __devinit cciss_wait_for_mode_change_ack(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	int i;

	/* under certain very rare conditions, this can take awhile.
	 * (e.g.: hot replace a failed 144GB drive in a RAID 5 set right
	 * as we enter this code.) */
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_CONFIG_WAIT; i++) {
		if (!(readl(h->vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL) & CFGTBL_ChangeReq))
			break;
		msleep(10);
	}
}

static __devinit void cciss_enter_performant_mode(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	/* This is a bit complicated.  There are 8 registers on
	 * the controller which we write to to tell it 8 different
	 * sizes of commands which there may be.  It's a way of
	 * reducing the DMA done to fetch each command.  Encoded into
	 * each command's tag are 3 bits which communicate to the controller
	 * which of the eight sizes that command fits within.  The size of
	 * each command depends on how many scatter gather entries there are.
	 * Each SG entry requires 16 bytes.  The eight registers are programmed
	 * with the number of 16-byte blocks a command of that size requires.
	 * The smallest command possible requires 5 such 16 byte blocks.
	 * the largest command possible requires MAXSGENTRIES + 4 16-byte
	 * blocks.  Note, this only extends to the SG entries contained
	 * within the command block, and does not extend to chained blocks
	 * of SG elements.   bft[] contains the eight values we write to
	 * the registers.  They are not evenly distributed, but have more
	 * sizes for small commands, and fewer sizes for larger commands.
	 */
	__u32 trans_offset;
	int bft[8] = { 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 20, 28, MAXSGENTRIES + 4};
			/*
			 *  5 = 1 s/g entry or 4k
			 *  6 = 2 s/g entry or 8k
			 *  8 = 4 s/g entry or 16k
			 * 10 = 6 s/g entry or 24k
			 */
	unsigned long register_value;
	BUILD_BUG_ON(28 > MAXSGENTRIES + 4);

	h->reply_pool_wraparound = 1; /* spec: init to 1 */

	/* Controller spec: zero out this buffer. */
	memset(h->reply_pool, 0, h->max_commands * sizeof(__u64));
	h->reply_pool_head = h->reply_pool;

	trans_offset = readl(&(h->cfgtable->TransMethodOffset));
	calc_bucket_map(bft, ARRAY_SIZE(bft), h->maxsgentries,
				h->blockFetchTable);
	writel(bft[0], &h->transtable->BlockFetch0);
	writel(bft[1], &h->transtable->BlockFetch1);
	writel(bft[2], &h->transtable->BlockFetch2);
	writel(bft[3], &h->transtable->BlockFetch3);
	writel(bft[4], &h->transtable->BlockFetch4);
	writel(bft[5], &h->transtable->BlockFetch5);
	writel(bft[6], &h->transtable->BlockFetch6);
	writel(bft[7], &h->transtable->BlockFetch7);

	/* size of controller ring buffer */
	writel(h->max_commands, &h->transtable->RepQSize);
	writel(1, &h->transtable->RepQCount);
	writel(0, &h->transtable->RepQCtrAddrLow32);
	writel(0, &h->transtable->RepQCtrAddrHigh32);
	writel(h->reply_pool_dhandle, &h->transtable->RepQAddr0Low32);
	writel(0, &h->transtable->RepQAddr0High32);
	writel(CFGTBL_Trans_Performant,
			&(h->cfgtable->HostWrite.TransportRequest));

	writel(CFGTBL_ChangeReq, h->vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL);
	cciss_wait_for_mode_change_ack(h);
	register_value = readl(&(h->cfgtable->TransportActive));
	if (!(register_value & CFGTBL_Trans_Performant))
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cciss: unable to get board into"
					" performant mode\n");
}

static void __devinit cciss_put_controller_into_performant_mode(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	__u32 trans_support;

	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "Trying to put board into Performant mode\n");
	/* Attempt to put controller into performant mode if supported */
	/* Does board support performant mode? */
	trans_support = readl(&(h->cfgtable->TransportSupport));
	if (!(trans_support & PERFORMANT_MODE))
		return;

	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "Placing controller into performant mode\n");
	/* Performant mode demands commands on a 32 byte boundary
	 * pci_alloc_consistent aligns on page boundarys already.
	 * Just need to check if divisible by 32
	 */
	if ((sizeof(CommandList_struct) % 32) != 0) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "%s %d %s\n",
			"cciss info: command size[",
			(int)sizeof(CommandList_struct),
			"] not divisible by 32, no performant mode..\n");
		return;
	}

	/* Performant mode ring buffer and supporting data structures */
	h->reply_pool = (__u64 *)pci_alloc_consistent(
		h->pdev, h->max_commands * sizeof(__u64),
		&(h->reply_pool_dhandle));

	/* Need a block fetch table for performant mode */
	h->blockFetchTable = kmalloc(((h->maxsgentries+1) *
		sizeof(__u32)), GFP_KERNEL);

	if ((h->reply_pool == NULL) || (h->blockFetchTable == NULL))
		goto clean_up;

	cciss_enter_performant_mode(h);

	/* Change the access methods to the performant access methods */
	h->access = SA5_performant_access;
	h->transMethod = CFGTBL_Trans_Performant;

	return;
clean_up:
	kfree(h->blockFetchTable);
	if (h->reply_pool)
		pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
				h->max_commands * sizeof(__u64),
				h->reply_pool,
				h->reply_pool_dhandle);
	return;

} /* cciss_put_controller_into_performant_mode */

/* If MSI/MSI-X is supported by the kernel we will try to enable it on
 * controllers that are capable. If not, we use IO-APIC mode.
 */

static void __devinit cciss_interrupt_mode(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
	int err;
	struct msix_entry cciss_msix_entries[4] = { {0, 0}, {0, 1},
	{0, 2}, {0, 3}
	};

	/* Some boards advertise MSI but don't really support it */
	if ((h->board_id == 0x40700E11) || (h->board_id == 0x40800E11) ||
	    (h->board_id == 0x40820E11) || (h->board_id == 0x40830E11))
		goto default_int_mode;

	if (pci_find_capability(h->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX)) {
		err = pci_enable_msix(h->pdev, cciss_msix_entries, 4);
		if (!err) {
			h->intr[0] = cciss_msix_entries[0].vector;
			h->intr[1] = cciss_msix_entries[1].vector;
			h->intr[2] = cciss_msix_entries[2].vector;
			h->intr[3] = cciss_msix_entries[3].vector;
			h->msix_vector = 1;
			return;
		}
		if (err > 0) {
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
				"only %d MSI-X vectors available\n", err);
			goto default_int_mode;
		} else {
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
				"MSI-X init failed %d\n", err);
			goto default_int_mode;
		}
	}
	if (pci_find_capability(h->pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI)) {
		if (!pci_enable_msi(h->pdev))
			h->msi_vector = 1;
		else
			dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "MSI init failed\n");
	}
default_int_mode:
#endif				/* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
	/* if we get here we're going to use the default interrupt mode */
	h->intr[PERF_MODE_INT] = h->pdev->irq;
	return;
}

static int __devinit cciss_lookup_board_id(struct pci_dev *pdev, u32 *board_id)
{
	int i;
	u32 subsystem_vendor_id, subsystem_device_id;

	subsystem_vendor_id = pdev->subsystem_vendor;
	subsystem_device_id = pdev->subsystem_device;
	*board_id = ((subsystem_device_id << 16) & 0xffff0000) |
			subsystem_vendor_id;

	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(products); i++) {
		/* Stand aside for hpsa driver on request */
		if (cciss_allow_hpsa && products[i].board_id == HPSA_BOUNDARY)
			return -ENODEV;
		if (*board_id == products[i].board_id)
			return i;
	}
	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "unrecognized board ID: 0x%08x, ignoring.\n",
		*board_id);
	return -ENODEV;
}

static inline bool cciss_board_disabled(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	u16 command;

	(void) pci_read_config_word(h->pdev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
	return ((command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) == 0);
}

static int __devinit cciss_pci_find_memory_BAR(struct pci_dev *pdev,
	unsigned long *memory_bar)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE; i++)
		if (pci_resource_flags(pdev, i) & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
			/* addressing mode bits already removed */
			*memory_bar = pci_resource_start(pdev, i);
			dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "memory BAR = %lx\n",
				*memory_bar);
			return 0;
		}
	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no memory BAR found\n");
	return -ENODEV;
}

static int __devinit cciss_wait_for_board_ready(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	int i;
	u32 scratchpad;

	for (i = 0; i < CCISS_BOARD_READY_ITERATIONS; i++) {
		scratchpad = readl(h->vaddr + SA5_SCRATCHPAD_OFFSET);
		if (scratchpad == CCISS_FIRMWARE_READY)
			return 0;
		msleep(CCISS_BOARD_READY_POLL_INTERVAL_MSECS);
	}
	dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "board not ready, timed out.\n");
	return -ENODEV;
}

static int __devinit cciss_find_cfg_addrs(struct pci_dev *pdev,
	void __iomem *vaddr, u32 *cfg_base_addr, u64 *cfg_base_addr_index,
	u64 *cfg_offset)
{
	*cfg_base_addr = readl(vaddr + SA5_CTCFG_OFFSET);
	*cfg_offset = readl(vaddr + SA5_CTMEM_OFFSET);
	*cfg_base_addr &= (u32) 0x0000ffff;
	*cfg_base_addr_index = find_PCI_BAR_index(pdev, *cfg_base_addr);
	if (*cfg_base_addr_index == -1) {
		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "cannot find cfg_base_addr_index, "
			"*cfg_base_addr = 0x%08x\n", *cfg_base_addr);
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	return 0;
}

static int __devinit cciss_find_cfgtables(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	u64 cfg_offset;
	u32 cfg_base_addr;
	u64 cfg_base_addr_index;
	u32 trans_offset;
	int rc;

	rc = cciss_find_cfg_addrs(h->pdev, h->vaddr, &cfg_base_addr,
		&cfg_base_addr_index, &cfg_offset);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	h->cfgtable = remap_pci_mem(pci_resource_start(h->pdev,
		cfg_base_addr_index) + cfg_offset, sizeof(h->cfgtable));
	if (!h->cfgtable)
		return -ENOMEM;
	/* Find performant mode table. */
	trans_offset = readl(&h->cfgtable->TransMethodOffset);
	h->transtable = remap_pci_mem(pci_resource_start(h->pdev,
				cfg_base_addr_index)+cfg_offset+trans_offset,
				sizeof(*h->transtable));
	if (!h->transtable)
		return -ENOMEM;
	return 0;
}

static void __devinit cciss_get_max_perf_mode_cmds(struct ctlr_info *h)
{
	h->max_commands = readl(&(h->cfgtable->MaxPerformantModeCommands));
	if (h->max_commands < 16) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Controller reports "
			"max supported commands of %d, an obvious lie. "
			"Using 16.  Ensure that firmware is up to date.\n",
			h->max_commands);
		h->max_commands = 16;
	}
}

/* Interrogate the hardware for some limits:
 * max commands, max SG elements without chaining, and with chaining,
 * SG chain block size, etc.
 */
static void __devinit cciss_find_board_params(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	cciss_get_max_perf_mode_cmds(h);
	h->nr_cmds = h->max_commands - 4; /* Allow room for some ioctls */
	h->maxsgentries = readl(&(h->cfgtable->MaxSGElements));
	/*
	 * Limit in-command s/g elements to 32 save dma'able memory.
	 * Howvever spec says if 0, use 31
	 */
	h->max_cmd_sgentries = 31;
	if (h->maxsgentries > 512) {
		h->max_cmd_sgentries = 32;
		h->chainsize = h->maxsgentries - h->max_cmd_sgentries + 1;
		h->maxsgentries--; /* save one for chain pointer */
	} else {
		h->maxsgentries = 31; /* default to traditional values */
		h->chainsize = 0;
	}
}

static inline bool CISS_signature_present(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	if ((readb(&h->cfgtable->Signature[0]) != 'C') ||
	    (readb(&h->cfgtable->Signature[1]) != 'I') ||
	    (readb(&h->cfgtable->Signature[2]) != 'S') ||
	    (readb(&h->cfgtable->Signature[3]) != 'S')) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "not a valid CISS config table\n");
		return false;
	}
	return true;
}

/* Need to enable prefetch in the SCSI core for 6400 in x86 */
static inline void cciss_enable_scsi_prefetch(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_X86
	u32 prefetch;

	prefetch = readl(&(h->cfgtable->SCSI_Prefetch));
	prefetch |= 0x100;
	writel(prefetch, &(h->cfgtable->SCSI_Prefetch));
#endif
}

/* Disable DMA prefetch for the P600.  Otherwise an ASIC bug may result
 * in a prefetch beyond physical memory.
 */
static inline void cciss_p600_dma_prefetch_quirk(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	u32 dma_prefetch;
	__u32 dma_refetch;

	if (h->board_id != 0x3225103C)
		return;
	dma_prefetch = readl(h->vaddr + I2O_DMA1_CFG);
	dma_prefetch |= 0x8000;
	writel(dma_prefetch, h->vaddr + I2O_DMA1_CFG);
	pci_read_config_dword(h->pdev, PCI_COMMAND_PARITY, &dma_refetch);
	dma_refetch |= 0x1;
	pci_write_config_dword(h->pdev, PCI_COMMAND_PARITY, dma_refetch);
}

static int __devinit cciss_pci_init(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	int prod_index, err;

	prod_index = cciss_lookup_board_id(h->pdev, &h->board_id);
	if (prod_index < 0)
		return -ENODEV;
	h->product_name = products[prod_index].product_name;
	h->access = *(products[prod_index].access);

	if (cciss_board_disabled(h)) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "controller appears to be disabled\n");
		return -ENODEV;
	}
	err = pci_enable_device(h->pdev);
	if (err) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Unable to Enable PCI device\n");
		return err;
	}

	err = pci_request_regions(h->pdev, "cciss");
	if (err) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev,
			"Cannot obtain PCI resources, aborting\n");
		return err;
	}

	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "irq = %x\n", h->pdev->irq);
	dev_dbg(&h->pdev->dev, "board_id = %x\n", h->board_id);

/* If the kernel supports MSI/MSI-X we will try to enable that functionality,
 * else we use the IO-APIC interrupt assigned to us by system ROM.
 */
	cciss_interrupt_mode(h);
	err = cciss_pci_find_memory_BAR(h->pdev, &h->paddr);
	if (err)
		goto err_out_free_res;
	h->vaddr = remap_pci_mem(h->paddr, 0x250);
	if (!h->vaddr) {
		err = -ENOMEM;
		goto err_out_free_res;
	}
	err = cciss_wait_for_board_ready(h);
	if (err)
		goto err_out_free_res;
	err = cciss_find_cfgtables(h);
	if (err)
		goto err_out_free_res;
	print_cfg_table(h);
	cciss_find_board_params(h);

	if (!CISS_signature_present(h)) {
		err = -ENODEV;
		goto err_out_free_res;
	}
	cciss_enable_scsi_prefetch(h);
	cciss_p600_dma_prefetch_quirk(h);
	cciss_put_controller_into_performant_mode(h);
	return 0;

err_out_free_res:
	/*
	 * Deliberately omit pci_disable_device(): it does something nasty to
	 * Smart Array controllers that pci_enable_device does not undo
	 */
	if (h->transtable)
		iounmap(h->transtable);
	if (h->cfgtable)
		iounmap(h->cfgtable);
	if (h->vaddr)
		iounmap(h->vaddr);
	pci_release_regions(h->pdev);
	return err;
}

/* Function to find the first free pointer into our hba[] array
 * Returns -1 if no free entries are left.
 */
static int alloc_cciss_hba(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	int i;

	for (i = 0; i < MAX_CTLR; i++) {
		if (!hba[i]) {
			ctlr_info_t *h;

			h = kzalloc(sizeof(ctlr_info_t), GFP_KERNEL);
			if (!h)
				goto Enomem;
			hba[i] = h;
			return i;
		}
	}
	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "This driver supports a maximum"
	       " of %d controllers.\n", MAX_CTLR);
	return -1;
Enomem:
	dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "out of memory.\n");
	return -1;
}

static void free_hba(ctlr_info_t *h)
{
	int i;

	hba[h->ctlr] = NULL;
	for (i = 0; i < h->highest_lun + 1; i++)
		if (h->gendisk[i] != NULL)
			put_disk(h->gendisk[i]);
	kfree(h);
}

/* Send a message CDB to the firmware. */
static __devinit int cciss_message(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned char opcode, unsigned char type)
{
	typedef struct {
		CommandListHeader_struct CommandHeader;
		RequestBlock_struct Request;
		ErrDescriptor_struct ErrorDescriptor;
	} Command;
	static const size_t cmd_sz = sizeof(Command) + sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct);
	Command *cmd;
	dma_addr_t paddr64;
	uint32_t paddr32, tag;
	void __iomem *vaddr;
	int i, err;

	vaddr = ioremap_nocache(pci_resource_start(pdev, 0), pci_resource_len(pdev, 0));
	if (vaddr == NULL)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* The Inbound Post Queue only accepts 32-bit physical addresses for the
	   CCISS commands, so they must be allocated from the lower 4GiB of
	   memory. */
	err = pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
	if (err) {
		iounmap(vaddr);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	cmd = pci_alloc_consistent(pdev, cmd_sz, &paddr64);
	if (cmd == NULL) {
		iounmap(vaddr);
		return -ENOMEM;
	}

	/* This must fit, because of the 32-bit consistent DMA mask.  Also,
	   although there's no guarantee, we assume that the address is at
	   least 4-byte aligned (most likely, it's page-aligned). */
	paddr32 = paddr64;

	cmd->CommandHeader.ReplyQueue = 0;
	cmd->CommandHeader.SGList = 0;
	cmd->CommandHeader.SGTotal = 0;
	cmd->CommandHeader.Tag.lower = paddr32;
	cmd->CommandHeader.Tag.upper = 0;
	memset(&cmd->CommandHeader.LUN.LunAddrBytes, 0, 8);

	cmd->Request.CDBLen = 16;
	cmd->Request.Type.Type = TYPE_MSG;
	cmd->Request.Type.Attribute = ATTR_HEADOFQUEUE;
	cmd->Request.Type.Direction = XFER_NONE;
	cmd->Request.Timeout = 0; /* Don't time out */
	cmd->Request.CDB[0] = opcode;
	cmd->Request.CDB[1] = type;
	memset(&cmd->Request.CDB[2], 0, 14); /* the rest of the CDB is reserved */

	cmd->ErrorDescriptor.Addr.lower = paddr32 + sizeof(Command);
	cmd->ErrorDescriptor.Addr.upper = 0;
	cmd->ErrorDescriptor.Len = sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct);

	writel(paddr32, vaddr + SA5_REQUEST_PORT_OFFSET);

	for (i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
		tag = readl(vaddr + SA5_REPLY_PORT_OFFSET);
		if ((tag & ~3) == paddr32)
			break;
		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(HZ);
	}

	iounmap(vaddr);

	/* we leak the DMA buffer here ... no choice since the controller could
	   still complete the command. */
	if (i == 10) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
			"controller message %02x:%02x timed out\n",
			opcode, type);
		return -ETIMEDOUT;
	}

	pci_free_consistent(pdev, cmd_sz, cmd, paddr64);

	if (tag & 2) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "controller message %02x:%02x failed\n",
			opcode, type);
		return -EIO;
	}

	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "controller message %02x:%02x succeeded\n",
		opcode, type);
	return 0;
}

#define cciss_soft_reset_controller(p) cciss_message(p, 1, 0)
#define cciss_noop(p) cciss_message(p, 3, 0)

static __devinit int cciss_reset_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
/* the #defines are stolen from drivers/pci/msi.h. */
#define msi_control_reg(base)		(base + PCI_MSI_FLAGS)
#define PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE		(1 << 15)

	int pos;
	u16 control = 0;

	pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
	if (pos) {
		pci_read_config_word(pdev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
		if (control & PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE) {
			dev_info(&pdev->dev, "resetting MSI\n");
			pci_write_config_word(pdev, msi_control_reg(pos), control & ~PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE);
		}
	}

	pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
	if (pos) {
		pci_read_config_word(pdev, msi_control_reg(pos), &control);
		if (control & PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE) {
			dev_info(&pdev->dev, "resetting MSI-X\n");
			pci_write_config_word(pdev, msi_control_reg(pos), control & ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE);
		}
	}

	return 0;
}

static int cciss_controller_hard_reset(struct pci_dev *pdev,
	void * __iomem vaddr, bool use_doorbell)
{
	u16 pmcsr;
	int pos;

	if (use_doorbell) {
		/* For everything after the P600, the PCI power state method
		 * of resetting the controller doesn't work, so we have this
		 * other way using the doorbell register.
		 */
		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using doorbell to reset controller\n");
		writel(DOORBELL_CTLR_RESET, vaddr + SA5_DOORBELL);
		msleep(1000);
	} else { /* Try to do it the PCI power state way */

		/* Quoting from the Open CISS Specification: "The Power
		 * Management Control/Status Register (CSR) controls the power
		 * state of the device.  The normal operating state is D0,
		 * CSR=00h.  The software off state is D3, CSR=03h.  To reset
		 * the controller, place the interface device in D3 then to D0,
		 * this causes a secondary PCI reset which will reset the
		 * controller." */

		pos = pci_find_capability(pdev, PCI_CAP_ID_PM);
		if (pos == 0) {
			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
				"cciss_controller_hard_reset: "
				"PCI PM not supported\n");
			return -ENODEV;
		}
		dev_info(&pdev->dev, "using PCI PM to reset controller\n");
		/* enter the D3hot power management state */
		pci_read_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PM_CTRL, &pmcsr);
		pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
		pmcsr |= PCI_D3hot;
		pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);

		msleep(500);

		/* enter the D0 power management state */
		pmcsr &= ~PCI_PM_CTRL_STATE_MASK;
		pmcsr |= PCI_D0;
		pci_write_config_word(pdev, pos + PCI_PM_CTRL, pmcsr);

		msleep(500);
	}
	return 0;
}

/* This does a hard reset of the controller using PCI power management
 * states or using the doorbell register. */
static __devinit int cciss_kdump_hard_reset_controller(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	u16 saved_config_space[32];
	u64 cfg_offset;
	u32 cfg_base_addr;
	u64 cfg_base_addr_index;
	void __iomem *vaddr;
	unsigned long paddr;
	u32 misc_fw_support, active_transport;
	int rc, i;
	CfgTable_struct __iomem *cfgtable;
	bool use_doorbell;
	u32 board_id;

	/* For controllers as old a the p600, this is very nearly
	 * the same thing as
	 *
	 * pci_save_state(pci_dev);
	 * pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D3hot);
	 * pci_set_power_state(pci_dev, PCI_D0);
	 * pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
	 *
	 * but we can't use these nice canned kernel routines on
	 * kexec, because they also check the MSI/MSI-X state in PCI
	 * configuration space and do the wrong thing when it is
	 * set/cleared.  Also, the pci_save/restore_state functions
	 * violate the ordering requirements for restoring the
	 * configuration space from the CCISS document (see the
	 * comment below).  So we roll our own ....
	 *
	 * For controllers newer than the P600, the pci power state
	 * method of resetting doesn't work so we have another way
	 * using the doorbell register.
	 */

	/* Exclude 640x boards.  These are two pci devices in one slot
	 * which share a battery backed cache module.  One controls the
	 * cache, the other accesses the cache through the one that controls
	 * it.  If we reset the one controlling the cache, the other will
	 * likely not be happy.  Just forbid resetting this conjoined mess.
	 */
	cciss_lookup_board_id(pdev, &board_id);
	if (board_id == 0x409C0E11 || board_id == 0x409D0E11) {
		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Cannot reset Smart Array 640x "
				"due to shared cache module.");
		return -ENODEV;
	}

	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
		pci_read_config_word(pdev, 2*i, &saved_config_space[i]);

	/* find the first memory BAR, so we can find the cfg table */
	rc = cciss_pci_find_memory_BAR(pdev, &paddr);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	vaddr = remap_pci_mem(paddr, 0x250);
	if (!vaddr)
		return -ENOMEM;

	/* find cfgtable in order to check if reset via doorbell is supported */
	rc = cciss_find_cfg_addrs(pdev, vaddr, &cfg_base_addr,
					&cfg_base_addr_index, &cfg_offset);
	if (rc)
		goto unmap_vaddr;
	cfgtable = remap_pci_mem(pci_resource_start(pdev,
		       cfg_base_addr_index) + cfg_offset, sizeof(*cfgtable));
	if (!cfgtable) {
		rc = -ENOMEM;
		goto unmap_vaddr;
	}

	/* If reset via doorbell register is supported, use that. */
	misc_fw_support = readl(&cfgtable->misc_fw_support);
	use_doorbell = misc_fw_support & MISC_FW_DOORBELL_RESET;

	/* The doorbell reset seems to cause lockups on some Smart
	 * Arrays (e.g. P410, P410i, maybe others).  Until this is
	 * fixed or at least isolated, avoid the doorbell reset.
	 */
	use_doorbell = 0;

	rc = cciss_controller_hard_reset(pdev, vaddr, use_doorbell);
	if (rc)
		goto unmap_cfgtable;

	/* Restore the PCI configuration space.  The Open CISS
	 * Specification says, "Restore the PCI Configuration
	 * Registers, offsets 00h through 60h. It is important to
	 * restore the command register, 16-bits at offset 04h,
	 * last. Do not restore the configuration status register,
	 * 16-bits at offset 06h."  Note that the offset is 2*i.
	 */
	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
		if (i == 2 || i == 3)
			continue;
		pci_write_config_word(pdev, 2*i, saved_config_space[i]);
	}
	wmb();
	pci_write_config_word(pdev, 4, saved_config_space[2]);

	/* Some devices (notably the HP Smart Array 5i Controller)
	   need a little pause here */
	msleep(CCISS_POST_RESET_PAUSE_MSECS);

	/* Controller should be in simple mode at this point.  If it's not,
	 * It means we're on one of those controllers which doesn't support
	 * the doorbell reset method and on which the PCI power management reset
	 * method doesn't work (P800, for example.)
	 * In those cases, don't try to proceed, as it generally doesn't work.
	 */
	active_transport = readl(&cfgtable->TransportActive);
	if (active_transport & PERFORMANT_MODE) {
		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Unable to successfully reset controller,"
			" Ignoring controller.\n");
		rc = -ENODEV;
	}

unmap_cfgtable:
	iounmap(cfgtable);

unmap_vaddr:
	iounmap(vaddr);
	return rc;
}

static __devinit int cciss_init_reset_devices(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	int rc, i;

	if (!reset_devices)
		return 0;

	/* Reset the controller with a PCI power-cycle or via doorbell */
	rc = cciss_kdump_hard_reset_controller(pdev);

	/* -ENOTSUPP here means we cannot reset the controller
	 * but it's already (and still) up and running in
	 * "performant mode".  Or, it might be 640x, which can't reset
	 * due to concerns about shared bbwc between 6402/6404 pair.
	 */
	if (rc == -ENOTSUPP)
		return 0; /* just try to do the kdump anyhow. */
	if (rc)
		return -ENODEV;
	if (cciss_reset_msi(pdev))
		return -ENODEV;

	/* Now try to get the controller to respond to a no-op */
	for (i = 0; i < CCISS_POST_RESET_NOOP_RETRIES; i++) {
		if (cciss_noop(pdev) == 0)
			break;
		else
			dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "no-op failed%s\n",
				(i < CCISS_POST_RESET_NOOP_RETRIES - 1 ?
					"; re-trying" : ""));
		msleep(CCISS_POST_RESET_NOOP_INTERVAL_MSECS);
	}
	return 0;
}

/*
 *  This is it.  Find all the controllers and register them.  I really hate
 *  stealing all these major device numbers.
 *  returns the number of block devices registered.
 */
static int __devinit cciss_init_one(struct pci_dev *pdev,
				    const struct pci_device_id *ent)
{
	int i;
	int j = 0;
	int k = 0;
	int rc;
	int dac, return_code;
	InquiryData_struct *inq_buff;
	ctlr_info_t *h;

	rc = cciss_init_reset_devices(pdev);
	if (rc)
		return rc;
	i = alloc_cciss_hba(pdev);
	if (i < 0)
		return -1;

	h = hba[i];
	h->pdev = pdev;
	h->busy_initializing = 1;
	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->cmpQ);
	INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&h->reqQ);
	mutex_init(&h->busy_shutting_down);

	if (cciss_pci_init(h) != 0)
		goto clean_no_release_regions;

	sprintf(h->devname, "cciss%d", i);
	h->ctlr = i;

	init_completion(&h->scan_wait);

	if (cciss_create_hba_sysfs_entry(h))
		goto clean0;

	/* configure PCI DMA stuff */
	if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(64)))
		dac = 1;
	else if (!pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32)))
		dac = 0;
	else {
		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "no suitable DMA available\n");
		goto clean1;
	}

	/*
	 * register with the major number, or get a dynamic major number
	 * by passing 0 as argument.  This is done for greater than
	 * 8 controller support.
	 */
	if (i < MAX_CTLR_ORIG)
		h->major = COMPAQ_CISS_MAJOR + i;
	rc = register_blkdev(h->major, h->devname);
	if (rc == -EBUSY || rc == -EINVAL) {
		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev,
		       "Unable to get major number %d for %s "
		       "on hba %d\n", h->major, h->devname, i);
		goto clean1;
	} else {
		if (i >= MAX_CTLR_ORIG)
			h->major = rc;
	}

	/* make sure the board interrupts are off */
	h->access.set_intr_mask(h, CCISS_INTR_OFF);
	if (h->msi_vector || h->msix_vector) {
		if (request_irq(h->intr[PERF_MODE_INT],
				do_cciss_msix_intr,
				IRQF_DISABLED, h->devname, h)) {
			dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "Unable to get irq %d for %s\n",
			       h->intr[PERF_MODE_INT], h->devname);
			goto clean2;
		}
	} else {
		if (request_irq(h->intr[PERF_MODE_INT], do_cciss_intx,
				IRQF_DISABLED, h->devname, h)) {
			dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "Unable to get irq %d for %s\n",
			       h->intr[PERF_MODE_INT], h->devname);
			goto clean2;
		}
	}

	dev_info(&h->pdev->dev, "%s: <0x%x> at PCI %s IRQ %d%s using DAC\n",
	       h->devname, pdev->device, pci_name(pdev),
	       h->intr[PERF_MODE_INT], dac ? "" : " not");

	h->cmd_pool_bits =
	    kmalloc(DIV_ROUND_UP(h->nr_cmds, BITS_PER_LONG)
			* sizeof(unsigned long), GFP_KERNEL);
	h->cmd_pool = (CommandList_struct *)
	    pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev,
		    h->nr_cmds * sizeof(CommandList_struct),
		    &(h->cmd_pool_dhandle));
	h->errinfo_pool = (ErrorInfo_struct *)
	    pci_alloc_consistent(h->pdev,
		    h->nr_cmds * sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct),
		    &(h->errinfo_pool_dhandle));
	if ((h->cmd_pool_bits == NULL)
	    || (h->cmd_pool == NULL)
	    || (h->errinfo_pool == NULL)) {
		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory");
		goto clean4;
	}

	/* Need space for temp scatter list */
	h->scatter_list = kmalloc(h->max_commands *
						sizeof(struct scatterlist *),
						GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!h->scatter_list)
		goto clean4;

	for (k = 0; k < h->nr_cmds; k++) {
		h->scatter_list[k] = kmalloc(sizeof(struct scatterlist) *
							h->maxsgentries,
							GFP_KERNEL);
		if (h->scatter_list[k] == NULL) {
			dev_err(&h->pdev->dev,
				"could not allocate s/g lists\n");
			goto clean4;
		}
	}
	h->cmd_sg_list = cciss_allocate_sg_chain_blocks(h,
		h->chainsize, h->nr_cmds);
	if (!h->cmd_sg_list && h->chainsize > 0)
		goto clean4;

	spin_lock_init(&h->lock);

	/* Initialize the pdev driver private data.
	   have it point to h.  */
	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, h);
	/* command and error info recs zeroed out before
	   they are used */
	memset(h->cmd_pool_bits, 0,
	       DIV_ROUND_UP(h->nr_cmds, BITS_PER_LONG)
			* sizeof(unsigned long));

	h->num_luns = 0;
	h->highest_lun = -1;
	for (j = 0; j < CISS_MAX_LUN; j++) {
		h->drv[j] = NULL;
		h->gendisk[j] = NULL;
	}

	cciss_scsi_setup(h);

	/* Turn the interrupts on so we can service requests */
	h->access.set_intr_mask(h, CCISS_INTR_ON);

	/* Get the firmware version */
	inq_buff = kzalloc(sizeof(InquiryData_struct), GFP_KERNEL);
	if (inq_buff == NULL) {
		dev_err(&h->pdev->dev, "out of memory\n");
		goto clean4;
	}

	return_code = sendcmd_withirq(h, CISS_INQUIRY, inq_buff,
		sizeof(InquiryData_struct), 0, CTLR_LUNID, TYPE_CMD);
	if (return_code == IO_OK) {
		h->firm_ver[0] = inq_buff->data_byte[32];
		h->firm_ver[1] = inq_buff->data_byte[33];
		h->firm_ver[2] = inq_buff->data_byte[34];
		h->firm_ver[3] = inq_buff->data_byte[35];
	} else {	 /* send command failed */
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "unable to determine firmware"
			" version of controller\n");
	}
	kfree(inq_buff);

	cciss_procinit(h);

	h->cciss_max_sectors = 8192;

	rebuild_lun_table(h, 1, 0);
	h->busy_initializing = 0;
	return 1;

clean4:
	kfree(h->cmd_pool_bits);
	/* Free up sg elements */
	for (k = 0; k < h->nr_cmds; k++)
		kfree(h->scatter_list[k]);
	kfree(h->scatter_list);
	cciss_free_sg_chain_blocks(h->cmd_sg_list, h->nr_cmds);
	if (h->cmd_pool)
		pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
				    h->nr_cmds * sizeof(CommandList_struct),
				    h->cmd_pool, h->cmd_pool_dhandle);
	if (h->errinfo_pool)
		pci_free_consistent(h->pdev,
				    h->nr_cmds * sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct),
				    h->errinfo_pool,
				    h->errinfo_pool_dhandle);
	free_irq(h->intr[PERF_MODE_INT], h);
clean2:
	unregister_blkdev(h->major, h->devname);
clean1:
	cciss_destroy_hba_sysfs_entry(h);
clean0:
	pci_release_regions(pdev);
clean_no_release_regions:
	h->busy_initializing = 0;

	/*
	 * Deliberately omit pci_disable_device(): it does something nasty to
	 * Smart Array controllers that pci_enable_device does not undo
	 */
	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
	free_hba(h);
	return -1;
}

static void cciss_shutdown(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h;
	char *flush_buf;
	int return_code;

	h = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
	flush_buf = kzalloc(4, GFP_KERNEL);
	if (!flush_buf) {
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "cache not flushed, out of memory.\n");
		return;
	}
	/* write all data in the battery backed cache to disk */
	memset(flush_buf, 0, 4);
	return_code = sendcmd_withirq(h, CCISS_CACHE_FLUSH, flush_buf,
		4, 0, CTLR_LUNID, TYPE_CMD);
	kfree(flush_buf);
	if (return_code != IO_OK)
		dev_warn(&h->pdev->dev, "Error flushing cache\n");
	h->access.set_intr_mask(h, CCISS_INTR_OFF);
	free_irq(h->intr[PERF_MODE_INT], h);
}

static void __devexit cciss_remove_one(struct pci_dev *pdev)
{
	ctlr_info_t *h;
	int i, j;

	if (pci_get_drvdata(pdev) == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Unable to remove device\n");
		return;
	}

	h = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
	i = h->ctlr;
	if (hba[i] == NULL) {
		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "device appears to already be removed\n");
		return;
	}

	mutex_lock(&h->busy_shutting_down);

	remove_from_scan_list(h);
	remove_proc_entry(h->devname, proc_cciss);
	unregister_blkdev(h->major, h->devname);

	/* remove it from the disk list */
	for (j = 0; j < CISS_MAX_LUN; j++) {
		struct gendisk *disk = h->gendisk[j];
		if (disk) {
			struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;

			if (disk->flags & GENHD_FL_UP) {
				cciss_destroy_ld_sysfs_entry(h, j, 1);
				del_gendisk(disk);
			}
			if (q)
				blk_cleanup_queue(q);
		}
	}

#ifdef CONFIG_CISS_SCSI_TAPE
	cciss_unregister_scsi(h);	/* unhook from SCSI subsystem */
#endif

	cciss_shutdown(pdev);

#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
	if (h->msix_vector)
		pci_disable_msix(h->pdev);
	else if (h->msi_vector)
		pci_disable_msi(h->pdev);
#endif				/* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */

	iounmap(h->transtable);
	iounmap(h->cfgtable);
	iounmap(h->vaddr);

	pci_free_consistent(h->pdev, h->nr_cmds * sizeof(CommandList_struct),
			    h->cmd_pool, h->cmd_pool_dhandle);
	pci_free_consistent(h->pdev, h->nr_cmds * sizeof(ErrorInfo_struct),
			    h->errinfo_pool, h->errinfo_pool_dhandle);
	kfree(h->cmd_pool_bits);
	/* Free up sg elements */
	for (j = 0; j < h->nr_cmds; j++)
		kfree(h->scatter_list[j]);
	kfree(h->scatter_list);
	cciss_free_sg_chain_blocks(h->cmd_sg_list, h->nr_cmds);
	/*
	 * Deliberately omit pci_disable_device(): it does something nasty to
	 * Smart Array controllers that pci_enable_device does not undo
	 */
	pci_release_regions(pdev);
	pci_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
	cciss_destroy_hba_sysfs_entry(h);
	mutex_unlock(&h->busy_shutting_down);
	free_hba(h);
}

static struct pci_driver cciss_pci_driver = {
	.name = "cciss",
	.probe = cciss_init_one,
	.remove = __devexit_p(cciss_remove_one),
	.id_table = cciss_pci_device_id,	/* id_table */
	.shutdown = cciss_shutdown,
};

/*
 *  This is it.  Register the PCI driver information for the cards we control
 *  the OS will call our registered routines when it finds one of our cards.
 */
static int __init cciss_init(void)
{
	int err;

	/*
	 * The hardware requires that commands are aligned on a 64-bit
	 * boundary. Given that we use pci_alloc_consistent() to allocate an
	 * array of them, the size must be a multiple of 8 bytes.
	 */
	BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(CommandList_struct) % COMMANDLIST_ALIGNMENT);
	printk(KERN_INFO DRIVER_NAME "\n");

	err = bus_register(&cciss_bus_type);
	if (err)
		return err;

	/* Start the scan thread */
	cciss_scan_thread = kthread_run(scan_thread, NULL, "cciss_scan");
	if (IS_ERR(cciss_scan_thread)) {
		err = PTR_ERR(cciss_scan_thread);
		goto err_bus_unregister;
	}

	/* Register for our PCI devices */
	err = pci_register_driver(&cciss_pci_driver);
	if (err)
		goto err_thread_stop;

	return err;

err_thread_stop:
	kthread_stop(cciss_scan_thread);
err_bus_unregister:
	bus_unregister(&cciss_bus_type);

	return err;
}

static void __exit cciss_cleanup(void)
{
	int i;

	pci_unregister_driver(&cciss_pci_driver);
	/* double check that all controller entrys have been removed */
	for (i = 0; i < MAX_CTLR; i++) {
		if (hba[i] != NULL) {
			dev_warn(&hba[i]->pdev->dev,
				"had to remove controller\n");
			cciss_remove_one(hba[i]->pdev);
		}
	}
	kthread_stop(cciss_scan_thread);
	remove_proc_entry("driver/cciss", NULL);
	bus_unregister(&cciss_bus_type);
}

module_init(cciss_init);
module_exit(cciss_cleanup);