/*
* Sony CXD2820R demodulator driver
*
* Copyright (C) 2010 Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*/
#include "cxd2820r_priv.h"
/* Max transfer size done by I2C transfer functions */
#define MAX_XFER_SIZE 64
/* write multiple registers */
static int cxd2820r_wr_regs_i2c(struct cxd2820r_priv *priv, u8 i2c, u8 reg,
u8 *val, int len)
{
int ret;
u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
struct i2c_msg msg[1] = {
{
.addr = i2c,
.flags = 0,
.len = len + 1,
.buf = buf,
}
};
if (1 + len > sizeof(buf)) {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: i2c wr reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len);
return -EINVAL;
}
buf[0] = reg;
memcpy(&buf[1], val, len);
ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 1);
if (ret == 1) {
ret = 0;
} else {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c wr failed=%d reg=%02x " \
"len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
ret = -EREMOTEIO;
}
return ret;
}
/* read multiple registers */
static int cxd2820r_rd_regs_i2c(struct cxd2820r_priv *priv, u8 i2c, u8 reg,
u8 *val, int len)
{
int ret;
u8 buf[MAX_XFER_SIZE];
struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
{
.addr = i2c,
.flags = 0,
.len = 1,
.buf = ®,
}, {
.addr = i2c,
.flags = I2C_M_RD,
.len = len,
.buf = buf,
}
};
if (len > sizeof(buf)) {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev,
"%s: i2c wr reg=%04x: len=%d is too big!\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME, reg, len);
return -EINVAL;
}
ret = i2c_transfer(priv->i2c, msg, 2);
if (ret == 2) {
memcpy(val, buf, len);
ret = 0;
} else {
dev_warn(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: i2c rd failed=%d reg=%02x " \
"len=%d\n", KBUILD_MODNAME, ret, reg, len);
ret = -EREMOTEIO;
}
return ret;
}
/* write multiple registers */
int cxd2820r_wr_regs(struct cxd2820r_priv *priv, u32 reginfo, u8 *val,
int len)
{
int ret;
u8 i2c_addr;
u8 reg = (reginfo >> 0) & 0xff;
u8 bank = (reginfo >> 8) & 0xff;
u8 i2c = (reginfo >> 16) & 0x01;
/* select I2C */
if (i2c)
i2c_addr = priv->cfg.i2c_address | (1 << 1); /* DVB-C */
else
i2c_addr = priv->cfg.i2c_address; /* DVB-T/T2 */
/* switch bank if needed */
if (bank != priv->bank[i2c]) {
ret = cxd2820r_wr_regs_i2c(priv, i2c_addr, 0x00, &bank, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
priv->bank[i2c] = bank;
}
return cxd2820r_wr_regs_i2c(priv, i2c_addr, reg, val, len);
}
/* read multiple registers */
int cxd2820r_rd_regs(struct cxd2820r_priv *priv, u32 reginfo, u8 *val,
int len)
{
int ret;
u8 i2c_addr;
u8 reg = (reginfo >> 0) & 0xff;
u8 bank = (reginfo >> 8) & 0xff;
u8 i2c = (reginfo >> 16) & 0x01;
/* select I2C */
if (i2c)
i2c_addr = priv->cfg.i2c_address | (1 << 1); /* DVB-C */
else
i2c_addr = priv->cfg.i2c_address; /* DVB-T/T2 */
/* switch bank if needed */
if (bank != priv->bank[i2c]) {
ret = cxd2820r_wr_regs_i2c(priv, i2c_addr, 0x00, &bank, 1);
if (ret)
return ret;
priv->bank[i2c] = bank;
}
return cxd2820r_rd_regs_i2c(priv, i2c_addr, reg, val, len);
}
/* write single register */
int cxd2820r_wr_reg(struct cxd2820r_priv *priv, u32 reg, u8 val)
{
return cxd2820r_wr_regs(priv, reg, &val, 1);
}
/* read single register */
int cxd2820r_rd_reg(struct cxd2820r_priv *priv, u32 reg, u8 *val)
{
return cxd2820r_rd_regs(priv, reg, val, 1);
}
/* write single register with mask */
int cxd2820r_wr_reg_mask(struct cxd2820r_priv *priv, u32 reg, u8 val,
u8 mask)
{
int ret;
u8 tmp;
/* no need for read if whole reg is written */
if (mask != 0xff) {
ret = cxd2820r_rd_reg(priv, reg, &tmp);
if (ret)
return ret;
val &= mask;
tmp &= ~mask;
val |= tmp;
}
return cxd2820r_wr_reg(priv, reg, val);
}
int cxd2820r_gpio(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u8 *gpio)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret, i;
u8 tmp0, tmp1;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
/* update GPIOs only when needed */
if (!memcmp(gpio, priv->gpio, sizeof(priv->gpio)))
return 0;
tmp0 = 0x00;
tmp1 = 0x00;
for (i = 0; i < sizeof(priv->gpio); i++) {
/* enable / disable */
if (gpio[i] & CXD2820R_GPIO_E)
tmp0 |= (2 << 6) >> (2 * i);
else
tmp0 |= (1 << 6) >> (2 * i);
/* input / output */
if (gpio[i] & CXD2820R_GPIO_I)
tmp1 |= (1 << (3 + i));
else
tmp1 |= (0 << (3 + i));
/* high / low */
if (gpio[i] & CXD2820R_GPIO_H)
tmp1 |= (1 << (0 + i));
else
tmp1 |= (0 << (0 + i));
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: gpio i=%d %02x %02x\n", __func__,
i, tmp0, tmp1);
}
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: wr gpio=%02x %02x\n", __func__, tmp0,
tmp1);
/* write bits [7:2] */
ret = cxd2820r_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x00089, tmp0, 0xfc);
if (ret)
goto error;
/* write bits [5:0] */
ret = cxd2820r_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0x0008e, tmp1, 0x3f);
if (ret)
goto error;
memcpy(priv->gpio, gpio, sizeof(priv->gpio));
return ret;
error:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return ret;
}
/* 64 bit div with round closest, like DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST but 64 bit */
u32 cxd2820r_div_u64_round_closest(u64 dividend, u32 divisor)
{
return div_u64(dividend + (divisor / 2), divisor);
}
static int cxd2820r_set_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
switch (c->delivery_system) {
case SYS_DVBT:
ret = cxd2820r_init_t(fe);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = cxd2820r_set_frontend_t(fe);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
ret = cxd2820r_init_t(fe);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = cxd2820r_set_frontend_t2(fe);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
break;
case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
ret = cxd2820r_init_c(fe);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
ret = cxd2820r_set_frontend_c(fe);
if (ret < 0)
goto err;
break;
default:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: error state=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
err:
return ret;
}
static int cxd2820r_read_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, fe_status_t *status)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
switch (fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system) {
case SYS_DVBT:
ret = cxd2820r_read_status_t(fe, status);
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
ret = cxd2820r_read_status_t2(fe, status);
break;
case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
ret = cxd2820r_read_status_c(fe, status);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
}
static int cxd2820r_get_frontend(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
if (priv->delivery_system == SYS_UNDEFINED)
return 0;
switch (fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system) {
case SYS_DVBT:
ret = cxd2820r_get_frontend_t(fe);
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
ret = cxd2820r_get_frontend_t2(fe);
break;
case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
ret = cxd2820r_get_frontend_c(fe);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
}
static int cxd2820r_read_ber(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ber)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
switch (fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system) {
case SYS_DVBT:
ret = cxd2820r_read_ber_t(fe, ber);
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
ret = cxd2820r_read_ber_t2(fe, ber);
break;
case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
ret = cxd2820r_read_ber_c(fe, ber);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
}
static int cxd2820r_read_signal_strength(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
switch (fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system) {
case SYS_DVBT:
ret = cxd2820r_read_signal_strength_t(fe, strength);
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
ret = cxd2820r_read_signal_strength_t2(fe, strength);
break;
case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
ret = cxd2820r_read_signal_strength_c(fe, strength);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
}
static int cxd2820r_read_snr(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *snr)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
switch (fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system) {
case SYS_DVBT:
ret = cxd2820r_read_snr_t(fe, snr);
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
ret = cxd2820r_read_snr_t2(fe, snr);
break;
case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
ret = cxd2820r_read_snr_c(fe, snr);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
}
static int cxd2820r_read_ucblocks(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *ucblocks)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
switch (fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system) {
case SYS_DVBT:
ret = cxd2820r_read_ucblocks_t(fe, ucblocks);
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
ret = cxd2820r_read_ucblocks_t2(fe, ucblocks);
break;
case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
ret = cxd2820r_read_ucblocks_c(fe, ucblocks);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
}
static int cxd2820r_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
return 0;
}
static int cxd2820r_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
switch (fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system) {
case SYS_DVBT:
ret = cxd2820r_sleep_t(fe);
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
ret = cxd2820r_sleep_t2(fe);
break;
case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
ret = cxd2820r_sleep_c(fe);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
}
static int cxd2820r_get_tune_settings(struct dvb_frontend *fe,
struct dvb_frontend_tune_settings *s)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
int ret;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
switch (fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system) {
case SYS_DVBT:
ret = cxd2820r_get_tune_settings_t(fe, s);
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
ret = cxd2820r_get_tune_settings_t2(fe, s);
break;
case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
ret = cxd2820r_get_tune_settings_c(fe, s);
break;
default:
ret = -EINVAL;
break;
}
return ret;
}
static enum dvbfe_search cxd2820r_search(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache;
int ret, i;
fe_status_t status = 0;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: delsys=%d\n", __func__,
fe->dtv_property_cache.delivery_system);
/* switch between DVB-T and DVB-T2 when tune fails */
if (priv->last_tune_failed) {
if (priv->delivery_system == SYS_DVBT) {
ret = cxd2820r_sleep_t(fe);
if (ret)
goto error;
c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBT2;
} else if (priv->delivery_system == SYS_DVBT2) {
ret = cxd2820r_sleep_t2(fe);
if (ret)
goto error;
c->delivery_system = SYS_DVBT;
}
}
/* set frontend */
ret = cxd2820r_set_frontend(fe);
if (ret)
goto error;
/* frontend lock wait loop count */
switch (priv->delivery_system) {
case SYS_DVBT:
case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A:
i = 20;
break;
case SYS_DVBT2:
i = 40;
break;
case SYS_UNDEFINED:
default:
i = 0;
break;
}
/* wait frontend lock */
for (; i > 0; i--) {
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: loop=%d\n", __func__, i);
msleep(50);
ret = cxd2820r_read_status(fe, &status);
if (ret)
goto error;
if (status & FE_HAS_LOCK)
break;
}
/* check if we have a valid signal */
if (status & FE_HAS_LOCK) {
priv->last_tune_failed = false;
return DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_SUCCESS;
} else {
priv->last_tune_failed = true;
return DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_AGAIN;
}
error:
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
return DVBFE_ALGO_SEARCH_ERROR;
}
static int cxd2820r_get_frontend_algo(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
return DVBFE_ALGO_CUSTOM;
}
static void cxd2820r_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s\n", __func__);
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
/* remove GPIOs */
if (priv->gpio_chip.label)
gpiochip_remove(&priv->gpio_chip);
#endif
kfree(priv);
return;
}
static int cxd2820r_i2c_gate_ctrl(struct dvb_frontend *fe, int enable)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv = fe->demodulator_priv;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: %d\n", __func__, enable);
/* Bit 0 of reg 0xdb in bank 0x00 controls I2C repeater */
return cxd2820r_wr_reg_mask(priv, 0xdb, enable ? 1 : 0, 0x1);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
static int cxd2820r_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr,
int val)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv =
container_of(chip, struct cxd2820r_priv, gpio_chip);
u8 gpio[GPIO_COUNT];
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: nr=%d val=%d\n", __func__, nr, val);
memcpy(gpio, priv->gpio, sizeof(gpio));
gpio[nr] = CXD2820R_GPIO_E | CXD2820R_GPIO_O | (val << 2);
return cxd2820r_gpio(&priv->fe, gpio);
}
static void cxd2820r_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr, int val)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv =
container_of(chip, struct cxd2820r_priv, gpio_chip);
u8 gpio[GPIO_COUNT];
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: nr=%d val=%d\n", __func__, nr, val);
memcpy(gpio, priv->gpio, sizeof(gpio));
gpio[nr] = CXD2820R_GPIO_E | CXD2820R_GPIO_O | (val << 2);
(void) cxd2820r_gpio(&priv->fe, gpio);
return;
}
static int cxd2820r_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned nr)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv =
container_of(chip, struct cxd2820r_priv, gpio_chip);
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: nr=%d\n", __func__, nr);
return (priv->gpio[nr] >> 2) & 0x01;
}
#endif
static const struct dvb_frontend_ops cxd2820r_ops = {
.delsys = { SYS_DVBT, SYS_DVBT2, SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A },
/* default: DVB-T/T2 */
.info = {
.name = "Sony CXD2820R",
.caps = FE_CAN_FEC_1_2 |
FE_CAN_FEC_2_3 |
FE_CAN_FEC_3_4 |
FE_CAN_FEC_5_6 |
FE_CAN_FEC_7_8 |
FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO |
FE_CAN_QPSK |
FE_CAN_QAM_16 |
FE_CAN_QAM_32 |
FE_CAN_QAM_64 |
FE_CAN_QAM_128 |
FE_CAN_QAM_256 |
FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO |
FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO |
FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO |
FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO |
FE_CAN_MUTE_TS |
FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION |
FE_CAN_MULTISTREAM
},
.release = cxd2820r_release,
.init = cxd2820r_init,
.sleep = cxd2820r_sleep,
.get_tune_settings = cxd2820r_get_tune_settings,
.i2c_gate_ctrl = cxd2820r_i2c_gate_ctrl,
.get_frontend = cxd2820r_get_frontend,
.get_frontend_algo = cxd2820r_get_frontend_algo,
.search = cxd2820r_search,
.read_status = cxd2820r_read_status,
.read_snr = cxd2820r_read_snr,
.read_ber = cxd2820r_read_ber,
.read_ucblocks = cxd2820r_read_ucblocks,
.read_signal_strength = cxd2820r_read_signal_strength,
};
struct dvb_frontend *cxd2820r_attach(const struct cxd2820r_config *cfg,
struct i2c_adapter *i2c, int *gpio_chip_base
)
{
struct cxd2820r_priv *priv;
int ret;
u8 tmp;
priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct cxd2820r_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!priv) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
dev_err(&i2c->dev, "%s: kzalloc() failed\n",
KBUILD_MODNAME);
goto error;
}
priv->i2c = i2c;
memcpy(&priv->cfg, cfg, sizeof(struct cxd2820r_config));
memcpy(&priv->fe.ops, &cxd2820r_ops, sizeof(struct dvb_frontend_ops));
priv->fe.demodulator_priv = priv;
priv->bank[0] = priv->bank[1] = 0xff;
ret = cxd2820r_rd_reg(priv, 0x000fd, &tmp);
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: chip id=%02x\n", __func__, tmp);
if (ret || tmp != 0xe1)
goto error;
if (gpio_chip_base) {
#ifdef CONFIG_GPIOLIB
/* add GPIOs */
priv->gpio_chip.label = KBUILD_MODNAME;
priv->gpio_chip.dev = &priv->i2c->dev;
priv->gpio_chip.owner = THIS_MODULE;
priv->gpio_chip.direction_output =
cxd2820r_gpio_direction_output;
priv->gpio_chip.set = cxd2820r_gpio_set;
priv->gpio_chip.get = cxd2820r_gpio_get;
priv->gpio_chip.base = -1; /* dynamic allocation */
priv->gpio_chip.ngpio = GPIO_COUNT;
priv->gpio_chip.can_sleep = 1;
ret = gpiochip_add(&priv->gpio_chip);
if (ret)
goto error;
dev_dbg(&priv->i2c->dev, "%s: gpio_chip.base=%d\n", __func__,
priv->gpio_chip.base);
*gpio_chip_base = priv->gpio_chip.base;
#else
/*
* Use static GPIO configuration if GPIOLIB is undefined.
* This is fallback condition.
*/
u8 gpio[GPIO_COUNT];
gpio[0] = (*gpio_chip_base >> 0) & 0x07;
gpio[1] = (*gpio_chip_base >> 3) & 0x07;
gpio[2] = 0;
ret = cxd2820r_gpio(&priv->fe, gpio);
if (ret)
goto error;
#endif
}
return &priv->fe;
error:
dev_dbg(&i2c->dev, "%s: failed=%d\n", __func__, ret);
kfree(priv);
return NULL;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(cxd2820r_attach);
MODULE_AUTHOR("Antti Palosaari <crope@iki.fi>");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Sony CXD2820R demodulator driver");
MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");