/* AFS filesystem file handling
*
* Copyright (C) 2002, 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
* Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
* 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/init.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/pagemap.h>
#include <linux/writeback.h>
#include <linux/gfp.h>
#include <linux/task_io_accounting_ops.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include "internal.h"
static int afs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma);
static int afs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
static void afs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
unsigned int length);
static int afs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags);
static int afs_readpages(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
const struct file_operations afs_file_operations = {
.open = afs_open,
.release = afs_release,
.llseek = generic_file_llseek,
.read_iter = generic_file_read_iter,
.write_iter = afs_file_write,
.mmap = afs_file_mmap,
.splice_read = generic_file_splice_read,
.fsync = afs_fsync,
.lock = afs_lock,
.flock = afs_flock,
};
const struct inode_operations afs_file_inode_operations = {
.getattr = afs_getattr,
.setattr = afs_setattr,
.permission = afs_permission,
.listxattr = afs_listxattr,
};
const struct address_space_operations afs_fs_aops = {
.readpage = afs_readpage,
.readpages = afs_readpages,
.set_page_dirty = afs_set_page_dirty,
.launder_page = afs_launder_page,
.releasepage = afs_releasepage,
.invalidatepage = afs_invalidatepage,
.write_begin = afs_write_begin,
.write_end = afs_write_end,
.writepage = afs_writepage,
.writepages = afs_writepages,
};
static const struct vm_operations_struct afs_vm_ops = {
.fault = filemap_fault,
.map_pages = filemap_map_pages,
.page_mkwrite = afs_page_mkwrite,
};
/*
* Discard a pin on a writeback key.
*/
void afs_put_wb_key(struct afs_wb_key *wbk)
{
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&wbk->usage)) {
key_put(wbk->key);
kfree(wbk);
}
}
/*
* Cache key for writeback.
*/
int afs_cache_wb_key(struct afs_vnode *vnode, struct afs_file *af)
{
struct afs_wb_key *wbk, *p;
wbk = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_wb_key), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!wbk)
return -ENOMEM;
refcount_set(&wbk->usage, 2);
wbk->key = af->key;
spin_lock(&vnode->wb_lock);
list_for_each_entry(p, &vnode->wb_keys, vnode_link) {
if (p->key == wbk->key)
goto found;
}
key_get(wbk->key);
list_add_tail(&wbk->vnode_link, &vnode->wb_keys);
spin_unlock(&vnode->wb_lock);
af->wb = wbk;
return 0;
found:
refcount_inc(&p->usage);
spin_unlock(&vnode->wb_lock);
af->wb = p;
kfree(wbk);
return 0;
}
/*
* open an AFS file or directory and attach a key to it
*/
int afs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
struct afs_file *af;
struct key *key;
int ret;
_enter("{%llx:%llu},", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode);
key = afs_request_key(vnode->volume->cell);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(key);
goto error;
}
af = kzalloc(sizeof(*af), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!af) {
ret = -ENOMEM;
goto error_key;
}
af->key = key;
ret = afs_validate(vnode, key);
if (ret < 0)
goto error_af;
if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
ret = afs_cache_wb_key(vnode, af);
if (ret < 0)
goto error_af;
}
if (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)
set_bit(AFS_VNODE_NEW_CONTENT, &vnode->flags);
file->private_data = af;
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
error_af:
kfree(af);
error_key:
key_put(key);
error:
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* release an AFS file or directory and discard its key
*/
int afs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
struct afs_file *af = file->private_data;
int ret = 0;
_enter("{%llx:%llu},", vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode);
if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE))
ret = vfs_fsync(file, 0);
file->private_data = NULL;
if (af->wb)
afs_put_wb_key(af->wb);
key_put(af->key);
kfree(af);
afs_prune_wb_keys(vnode);
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* Dispose of a ref to a read record.
*/
void afs_put_read(struct afs_read *req)
{
int i;
if (refcount_dec_and_test(&req->usage)) {
for (i = 0; i < req->nr_pages; i++)
if (req->pages[i])
put_page(req->pages[i]);
if (req->pages != req->array)
kfree(req->pages);
kfree(req);
}
}
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
/*
* deal with notification that a page was read from the cache
*/
static void afs_file_readpage_read_complete(struct page *page,
void *data,
int error)
{
_enter("%p,%p,%d", page, data, error);
/* if the read completes with an error, we just unlock the page and let
* the VM reissue the readpage */
if (!error)
SetPageUptodate(page);
unlock_page(page);
}
#endif
/*
* Fetch file data from the volume.
*/
int afs_fetch_data(struct afs_vnode *vnode, struct key *key, struct afs_read *desc)
{
struct afs_fs_cursor fc;
struct afs_status_cb *scb;
int ret;
_enter("%s{%llx:%llu.%u},%x,,,",
vnode->volume->name,
vnode->fid.vid,
vnode->fid.vnode,
vnode->fid.unique,
key_serial(key));
scb = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_status_cb), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!scb)
return -ENOMEM;
ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
if (afs_begin_vnode_operation(&fc, vnode, key, true)) {
afs_dataversion_t data_version = vnode->status.data_version;
while (afs_select_fileserver(&fc)) {
fc.cb_break = afs_calc_vnode_cb_break(vnode);
afs_fs_fetch_data(&fc, scb, desc);
}
afs_check_for_remote_deletion(&fc, vnode);
afs_vnode_commit_status(&fc, vnode, fc.cb_break,
&data_version, scb);
ret = afs_end_vnode_operation(&fc);
}
if (ret == 0) {
afs_stat_v(vnode, n_fetches);
atomic_long_add(desc->actual_len,
&afs_v2net(vnode)->n_fetch_bytes);
}
kfree(scb);
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* read page from file, directory or symlink, given a key to use
*/
int afs_page_filler(void *data, struct page *page)
{
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(inode);
struct afs_read *req;
struct key *key = data;
int ret;
_enter("{%x},{%lu},{%lu}", key_serial(key), inode->i_ino, page->index);
BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
ret = -ESTALE;
if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags))
goto error;
/* is it cached? */
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_page(vnode->cache,
page,
afs_file_readpage_read_complete,
NULL,
GFP_KERNEL);
#else
ret = -ENOBUFS;
#endif
switch (ret) {
/* read BIO submitted (page in cache) */
case 0:
break;
/* page not yet cached */
case -ENODATA:
_debug("cache said ENODATA");
goto go_on;
/* page will not be cached */
case -ENOBUFS:
_debug("cache said ENOBUFS");
/* fall through */
default:
go_on:
req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_read) + sizeof(struct page *),
GFP_KERNEL);
if (!req)
goto enomem;
/* We request a full page. If the page is a partial one at the
* end of the file, the server will return a short read and the
* unmarshalling code will clear the unfilled space.
*/
refcount_set(&req->usage, 1);
req->pos = (loff_t)page->index << PAGE_SHIFT;
req->len = PAGE_SIZE;
req->nr_pages = 1;
req->pages = req->array;
req->pages[0] = page;
get_page(page);
/* read the contents of the file from the server into the
* page */
ret = afs_fetch_data(vnode, key, req);
afs_put_read(req);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret == -ENOENT) {
_debug("got NOENT from server"
" - marking file deleted and stale");
set_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags);
ret = -ESTALE;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
fscache_uncache_page(vnode->cache, page);
#endif
BUG_ON(PageFsCache(page));
if (ret == -EINTR ||
ret == -ENOMEM ||
ret == -ERESTARTSYS ||
ret == -EAGAIN)
goto error;
goto io_error;
}
SetPageUptodate(page);
/* send the page to the cache */
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
if (PageFsCache(page) &&
fscache_write_page(vnode->cache, page, vnode->status.size,
GFP_KERNEL) != 0) {
fscache_uncache_page(vnode->cache, page);
BUG_ON(PageFsCache(page));
}
#endif
unlock_page(page);
}
_leave(" = 0");
return 0;
io_error:
SetPageError(page);
goto error;
enomem:
ret = -ENOMEM;
error:
unlock_page(page);
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* read page from file, directory or symlink, given a file to nominate the key
* to be used
*/
static int afs_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
{
struct key *key;
int ret;
if (file) {
key = afs_file_key(file);
ASSERT(key != NULL);
ret = afs_page_filler(key, page);
} else {
struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
key = afs_request_key(AFS_FS_S(inode->i_sb)->cell);
if (IS_ERR(key)) {
ret = PTR_ERR(key);
} else {
ret = afs_page_filler(key, page);
key_put(key);
}
}
return ret;
}
/*
* Make pages available as they're filled.
*/
static void afs_readpages_page_done(struct afs_read *req)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
struct afs_vnode *vnode = req->vnode;
#endif
struct page *page = req->pages[req->index];
req->pages[req->index] = NULL;
SetPageUptodate(page);
/* send the page to the cache */
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
if (PageFsCache(page) &&
fscache_write_page(vnode->cache, page, vnode->status.size,
GFP_KERNEL) != 0) {
fscache_uncache_page(vnode->cache, page);
BUG_ON(PageFsCache(page));
}
#endif
unlock_page(page);
put_page(page);
}
/*
* Read a contiguous set of pages.
*/
static int afs_readpages_one(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
struct list_head *pages)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(mapping->host);
struct afs_read *req;
struct list_head *p;
struct page *first, *page;
struct key *key = afs_file_key(file);
pgoff_t index;
int ret, n, i;
/* Count the number of contiguous pages at the front of the list. Note
* that the list goes prev-wards rather than next-wards.
*/
first = lru_to_page(pages);
index = first->index + 1;
n = 1;
for (p = first->lru.prev; p != pages; p = p->prev) {
page = list_entry(p, struct page, lru);
if (page->index != index)
break;
index++;
n++;
}
req = kzalloc(sizeof(struct afs_read) + sizeof(struct page *) * n,
GFP_NOFS);
if (!req)
return -ENOMEM;
refcount_set(&req->usage, 1);
req->vnode = vnode;
req->page_done = afs_readpages_page_done;
req->pos = first->index;
req->pos <<= PAGE_SHIFT;
req->pages = req->array;
/* Transfer the pages to the request. We add them in until one fails
* to add to the LRU and then we stop (as that'll make a hole in the
* contiguous run.
*
* Note that it's possible for the file size to change whilst we're
* doing this, but we rely on the server returning less than we asked
* for if the file shrank. We also rely on this to deal with a partial
* page at the end of the file.
*/
do {
page = lru_to_page(pages);
list_del(&page->lru);
index = page->index;
if (add_to_page_cache_lru(page, mapping, index,
readahead_gfp_mask(mapping))) {
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
fscache_uncache_page(vnode->cache, page);
#endif
put_page(page);
break;
}
req->pages[req->nr_pages++] = page;
req->len += PAGE_SIZE;
} while (req->nr_pages < n);
if (req->nr_pages == 0) {
kfree(req);
return 0;
}
ret = afs_fetch_data(vnode, key, req);
if (ret < 0)
goto error;
task_io_account_read(PAGE_SIZE * req->nr_pages);
afs_put_read(req);
return 0;
error:
if (ret == -ENOENT) {
_debug("got NOENT from server"
" - marking file deleted and stale");
set_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags);
ret = -ESTALE;
}
for (i = 0; i < req->nr_pages; i++) {
page = req->pages[i];
if (page) {
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
fscache_uncache_page(vnode->cache, page);
#endif
SetPageError(page);
unlock_page(page);
}
}
afs_put_read(req);
return ret;
}
/*
* read a set of pages
*/
static int afs_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
{
struct key *key = afs_file_key(file);
struct afs_vnode *vnode;
int ret = 0;
_enter("{%d},{%lu},,%d",
key_serial(key), mapping->host->i_ino, nr_pages);
ASSERT(key != NULL);
vnode = AFS_FS_I(mapping->host);
if (test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DELETED, &vnode->flags)) {
_leave(" = -ESTALE");
return -ESTALE;
}
/* attempt to read as many of the pages as possible */
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
ret = fscache_read_or_alloc_pages(vnode->cache,
mapping,
pages,
&nr_pages,
afs_file_readpage_read_complete,
NULL,
mapping_gfp_mask(mapping));
#else
ret = -ENOBUFS;
#endif
switch (ret) {
/* all pages are being read from the cache */
case 0:
BUG_ON(!list_empty(pages));
BUG_ON(nr_pages != 0);
_leave(" = 0 [reading all]");
return 0;
/* there were pages that couldn't be read from the cache */
case -ENODATA:
case -ENOBUFS:
break;
/* other error */
default:
_leave(" = %d", ret);
return ret;
}
while (!list_empty(pages)) {
ret = afs_readpages_one(file, mapping, pages);
if (ret < 0)
break;
}
_leave(" = %d [netting]", ret);
return ret;
}
/*
* invalidate part or all of a page
* - release a page and clean up its private data if offset is 0 (indicating
* the entire page)
*/
static void afs_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned int offset,
unsigned int length)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(page->mapping->host);
unsigned long priv;
_enter("{%lu},%u,%u", page->index, offset, length);
BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
/* we clean up only if the entire page is being invalidated */
if (offset == 0 && length == PAGE_SIZE) {
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
if (PageFsCache(page)) {
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(page->mapping->host);
fscache_wait_on_page_write(vnode->cache, page);
fscache_uncache_page(vnode->cache, page);
}
#endif
if (PagePrivate(page)) {
priv = page_private(page);
trace_afs_page_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("inval"),
page->index, priv);
set_page_private(page, 0);
ClearPagePrivate(page);
}
}
_leave("");
}
/*
* release a page and clean up its private state if it's not busy
* - return true if the page can now be released, false if not
*/
static int afs_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_flags)
{
struct afs_vnode *vnode = AFS_FS_I(page->mapping->host);
unsigned long priv;
_enter("{{%llx:%llu}[%lu],%lx},%x",
vnode->fid.vid, vnode->fid.vnode, page->index, page->flags,
gfp_flags);
/* deny if page is being written to the cache and the caller hasn't
* elected to wait */
#ifdef CONFIG_AFS_FSCACHE
if (!fscache_maybe_release_page(vnode->cache, page, gfp_flags)) {
_leave(" = F [cache busy]");
return 0;
}
#endif
if (PagePrivate(page)) {
priv = page_private(page);
trace_afs_page_dirty(vnode, tracepoint_string("rel"),
page->index, priv);
set_page_private(page, 0);
ClearPagePrivate(page);
}
/* indicate that the page can be released */
_leave(" = T");
return 1;
}
/*
* Handle setting up a memory mapping on an AFS file.
*/
static int afs_file_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
{
int ret;
ret = generic_file_mmap(file, vma);
if (ret == 0)
vma->vm_ops = &afs_vm_ops;
return ret;
}