summaryrefslogblamecommitdiffstats
path: root/lib/locking-selftest.c
blob: 7945787f439a2152138da4b85c1604a8bed53c81 (plain) (tree)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
















                                                                    
                          







































































































































































































































                                                                             
                                             









                                           
                                           





















































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































































                                                               

















































































































































































































































                                                                                                 
                                           



















                                                                                                 
                                                     



























































                                                                                                 
/*
 * lib/locking-selftest.c
 *
 * Testsuite for various locking APIs: spinlocks, rwlocks,
 * mutexes and rw-semaphores.
 *
 * It is checking both false positives and false negatives.
 *
 * Started by Ingo Molnar:
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
 */
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/mutex.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/delay.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/lockdep.h>
#include <linux/spinlock.h>
#include <linux/kallsyms.h>
#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#include <linux/debug_locks.h>
#include <linux/irqflags.h>

/*
 * Change this to 1 if you want to see the failure printouts:
 */
static unsigned int debug_locks_verbose;

static int __init setup_debug_locks_verbose(char *str)
{
	get_option(&str, &debug_locks_verbose);

	return 1;
}

__setup("debug_locks_verbose=", setup_debug_locks_verbose);

#define FAILURE		0
#define SUCCESS		1

#define LOCKTYPE_SPIN	0x1
#define LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK	0x2
#define LOCKTYPE_MUTEX	0x4
#define LOCKTYPE_RWSEM	0x8

/*
 * Normal standalone locks, for the circular and irq-context
 * dependency tests:
 */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_A);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_B);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_C);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_D);

static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_A);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_B);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_C);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_D);

static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_A);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_B);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_C);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_D);

static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_A);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_B);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_C);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_D);

/*
 * Locks that we initialize dynamically as well so that
 * e.g. X1 and X2 becomes two instances of the same class,
 * but X* and Y* are different classes. We do this so that
 * we do not trigger a real lockup:
 */
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_X1);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_X2);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Y1);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Y2);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Z1);
static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(lock_Z2);

static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_X1);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_X2);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Y1);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Y2);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Z1);
static DEFINE_RWLOCK(rwlock_Z2);

static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_X1);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_X2);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Y1);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Y2);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Z1);
static DEFINE_MUTEX(mutex_Z2);

static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_X1);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_X2);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Y1);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Y2);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Z1);
static DECLARE_RWSEM(rwsem_Z2);

/*
 * non-inlined runtime initializers, to let separate locks share
 * the same lock-class:
 */
#define INIT_CLASS_FUNC(class) 				\
static noinline void					\
init_class_##class(spinlock_t *lock, rwlock_t *rwlock, struct mutex *mutex, \
		 struct rw_semaphore *rwsem)		\
{							\
	spin_lock_init(lock);				\
	rwlock_init(rwlock);				\
	mutex_init(mutex);				\
	init_rwsem(rwsem);				\
}

INIT_CLASS_FUNC(X)
INIT_CLASS_FUNC(Y)
INIT_CLASS_FUNC(Z)

static void init_shared_classes(void)
{
	init_class_X(&lock_X1, &rwlock_X1, &mutex_X1, &rwsem_X1);
	init_class_X(&lock_X2, &rwlock_X2, &mutex_X2, &rwsem_X2);

	init_class_Y(&lock_Y1, &rwlock_Y1, &mutex_Y1, &rwsem_Y1);
	init_class_Y(&lock_Y2, &rwlock_Y2, &mutex_Y2, &rwsem_Y2);

	init_class_Z(&lock_Z1, &rwlock_Z1, &mutex_Z1, &rwsem_Z1);
	init_class_Z(&lock_Z2, &rwlock_Z2, &mutex_Z2, &rwsem_Z2);
}

/*
 * For spinlocks and rwlocks we also do hardirq-safe / softirq-safe tests.
 * The following functions use a lock from a simulated hardirq/softirq
 * context, causing the locks to be marked as hardirq-safe/softirq-safe:
 */

#define HARDIRQ_DISABLE		local_irq_disable
#define HARDIRQ_ENABLE		local_irq_enable

#define HARDIRQ_ENTER()				\
	local_irq_disable();			\
	irq_enter();				\
	WARN_ON(!in_irq());

#define HARDIRQ_EXIT()				\
	__irq_exit();				\
	local_irq_enable();

#define SOFTIRQ_DISABLE		local_bh_disable
#define SOFTIRQ_ENABLE		local_bh_enable

#define SOFTIRQ_ENTER()				\
		local_bh_disable();		\
		local_irq_disable();		\
		trace_softirq_enter();		\
		WARN_ON(!in_softirq());

#define SOFTIRQ_EXIT()				\
		trace_softirq_exit();		\
		local_irq_enable();		\
		local_bh_enable();

/*
 * Shortcuts for lock/unlock API variants, to keep
 * the testcases compact:
 */
#define L(x)			spin_lock(&lock_##x)
#define U(x)			spin_unlock(&lock_##x)
#define LU(x)			L(x); U(x)
#define SI(x)			spin_lock_init(&lock_##x)

#define WL(x)			write_lock(&rwlock_##x)
#define WU(x)			write_unlock(&rwlock_##x)
#define WLU(x)			WL(x); WU(x)

#define RL(x)			read_lock(&rwlock_##x)
#define RU(x)			read_unlock(&rwlock_##x)
#define RLU(x)			RL(x); RU(x)
#define RWI(x)			rwlock_init(&rwlock_##x)

#define ML(x)			mutex_lock(&mutex_##x)
#define MU(x)			mutex_unlock(&mutex_##x)
#define MI(x)			mutex_init(&mutex_##x)

#define WSL(x)			down_write(&rwsem_##x)
#define WSU(x)			up_write(&rwsem_##x)

#define RSL(x)			down_read(&rwsem_##x)
#define RSU(x)			up_read(&rwsem_##x)
#define RWSI(x)			init_rwsem(&rwsem_##x)

#define LOCK_UNLOCK_2(x,y)	LOCK(x); LOCK(y); UNLOCK(y); UNLOCK(x)

/*
 * Generate different permutations of the same testcase, using
 * the same basic lock-dependency/state events:
 */

#define GENERATE_TESTCASE(name)			\
						\
static void name(void) { E(); }

#define GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(name)	\
						\
static void name##_12(void) { E1(); E2(); }	\
static void name##_21(void) { E2(); E1(); }

#define GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(name)		\
							\
static void name##_123(void) { E1(); E2(); E3(); }	\
static void name##_132(void) { E1(); E3(); E2(); }	\
static void name##_213(void) { E2(); E1(); E3(); }	\
static void name##_231(void) { E2(); E3(); E1(); }	\
static void name##_312(void) { E3(); E1(); E2(); }	\
static void name##_321(void) { E3(); E2(); E1(); }

/*
 * AA deadlock:
 */

#define E()					\
						\
	LOCK(X1);				\
	LOCK(X2); /* this one should fail */

/*
 * 6 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(AA_rsem)

#undef E

/*
 * Special-case for read-locking, they are
 * allowed to recurse on the same lock class:
 */
static void rlock_AA1(void)
{
	RL(X1);
	RL(X1); // this one should NOT fail
}

static void rlock_AA1B(void)
{
	RL(X1);
	RL(X2); // this one should NOT fail
}

static void rsem_AA1(void)
{
	RSL(X1);
	RSL(X1); // this one should fail
}

static void rsem_AA1B(void)
{
	RSL(X1);
	RSL(X2); // this one should fail
}
/*
 * The mixing of read and write locks is not allowed:
 */
static void rlock_AA2(void)
{
	RL(X1);
	WL(X2); // this one should fail
}

static void rsem_AA2(void)
{
	RSL(X1);
	WSL(X2); // this one should fail
}

static void rlock_AA3(void)
{
	WL(X1);
	RL(X2); // this one should fail
}

static void rsem_AA3(void)
{
	WSL(X1);
	RSL(X2); // this one should fail
}

/*
 * ABBA deadlock:
 */

#define E()					\
						\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, A); /* fail */

/*
 * 6 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBA_rsem)

#undef E

/*
 * AB BC CA deadlock:
 */

#define E()					\
						\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, A); /* fail */

/*
 * 6 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCA_rsem)

#undef E

/*
 * AB CA BC deadlock:
 */

#define E()					\
						\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, A);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C); /* fail */

/*
 * 6 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCABC_rsem)

#undef E

/*
 * AB BC CD DA deadlock:
 */

#define E()					\
						\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, D);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(D, A); /* fail */

/*
 * 6 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABBCCDDA_rsem)

#undef E

/*
 * AB CD BD DA deadlock:
 */
#define E()					\
						\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, D);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, D);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(D, A); /* fail */

/*
 * 6 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBDDA_rsem)

#undef E

/*
 * AB CD BC DA deadlock:
 */
#define E()					\
						\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(A, B);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(C, D);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(B, C);			\
	LOCK_UNLOCK_2(D, A); /* fail */

/*
 * 6 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(ABCDBCDA_rsem)

#undef E

/*
 * Double unlock:
 */
#define E()					\
						\
	LOCK(A);				\
	UNLOCK(A);				\
	UNLOCK(A); /* fail */

/*
 * 6 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(double_unlock_rsem)

#undef E

/*
 * Bad unlock ordering:
 */
#define E()					\
						\
	LOCK(A);				\
	LOCK(B);				\
	UNLOCK(A); /* fail */			\
	UNLOCK(B);

/*
 * 6 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(bad_unlock_order_rsem)

#undef E

/*
 * initializing a held lock:
 */
#define E()					\
						\
	LOCK(A);				\
	INIT(A); /* fail */

/*
 * 6 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_spin)
#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_wlock)
#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_rlock)
#include "locking-selftest-mutex.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_mutex)
#include "locking-selftest-wsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_wsem)
#include "locking-selftest-rsem.h"
GENERATE_TESTCASE(init_held_rsem)

#undef E

/*
 * locking an irq-safe lock with irqs enabled:
 */
#define E1()				\
					\
	IRQ_ENTER();			\
	LOCK(A);			\
	UNLOCK(A);			\
	IRQ_EXIT();

#define E2()				\
					\
	LOCK(A);			\
	UNLOCK(A);

/*
 * Generate 24 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_hard_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_hard_rlock)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_hard_wlock)

#include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_soft_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_soft_rlock)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe1_soft_wlock)

#undef E1
#undef E2

/*
 * Enabling hardirqs with a softirq-safe lock held:
 */
#define E1()				\
					\
	SOFTIRQ_ENTER();		\
	LOCK(A);			\
	UNLOCK(A);			\
	SOFTIRQ_EXIT();

#define E2()				\
					\
	HARDIRQ_DISABLE();		\
	LOCK(A);			\
	HARDIRQ_ENABLE();		\
	UNLOCK(A);

/*
 * Generate 12 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2A_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2A_wlock)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2A_rlock)

#undef E1
#undef E2

/*
 * Enabling irqs with an irq-safe lock held:
 */
#define E1()				\
					\
	IRQ_ENTER();			\
	LOCK(A);			\
	UNLOCK(A);			\
	IRQ_EXIT();

#define E2()				\
					\
	IRQ_DISABLE();			\
	LOCK(A);			\
	IRQ_ENABLE();			\
	UNLOCK(A);

/*
 * Generate 24 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_hard_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_hard_rlock)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_hard_wlock)

#include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_soft_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_soft_rlock)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_2_EVENTS(irqsafe2B_soft_wlock)

#undef E1
#undef E2

/*
 * Acquiring a irq-unsafe lock while holding an irq-safe-lock:
 */
#define E1()				\
					\
	LOCK(A);			\
	LOCK(B);			\
	UNLOCK(B);			\
	UNLOCK(A);			\

#define E2()				\
					\
	LOCK(B);			\
	UNLOCK(B);

#define E3()				\
					\
	IRQ_ENTER();			\
	LOCK(A);			\
	UNLOCK(A);			\
	IRQ_EXIT();

/*
 * Generate 36 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_hard_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_hard_rlock)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_hard_wlock)

#include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_soft_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_soft_rlock)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe3_soft_wlock)

#undef E1
#undef E2
#undef E3

/*
 * If a lock turns into softirq-safe, but earlier it took
 * a softirq-unsafe lock:
 */

#define E1()				\
	IRQ_DISABLE();			\
	LOCK(A);			\
	LOCK(B);			\
	UNLOCK(B);			\
	UNLOCK(A);			\
	IRQ_ENABLE();

#define E2()				\
	LOCK(B);			\
	UNLOCK(B);

#define E3()				\
	IRQ_ENTER();			\
	LOCK(A);			\
	UNLOCK(A);			\
	IRQ_EXIT();

/*
 * Generate 36 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_hard_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_hard_rlock)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_hard_wlock)

#include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_soft_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_soft_rlock)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irqsafe4_soft_wlock)

#undef E1
#undef E2
#undef E3

/*
 * read-lock / write-lock irq inversion.
 *
 * Deadlock scenario:
 *
 * CPU#1 is at #1, i.e. it has write-locked A, but has not
 * taken B yet.
 *
 * CPU#2 is at #2, i.e. it has locked B.
 *
 * Hardirq hits CPU#2 at point #2 and is trying to read-lock A.
 *
 * The deadlock occurs because CPU#1 will spin on B, and CPU#2
 * will spin on A.
 */

#define E1()				\
					\
	IRQ_DISABLE();			\
	WL(A);				\
	LOCK(B);			\
	UNLOCK(B);			\
	WU(A);				\
	IRQ_ENABLE();

#define E2()				\
					\
	LOCK(B);			\
	UNLOCK(B);

#define E3()				\
					\
	IRQ_ENTER();			\
	RL(A);				\
	RU(A);				\
	IRQ_EXIT();

/*
 * Generate 36 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-spin-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_hard_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_hard_rlock)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_hard_wlock)

#include "locking-selftest-spin-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_soft_spin)

#include "locking-selftest-rlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_soft_rlock)

#include "locking-selftest-wlock-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_inversion_soft_wlock)

#undef E1
#undef E2
#undef E3

/*
 * read-lock / write-lock recursion that is actually safe.
 */

#define E1()				\
					\
	IRQ_DISABLE();			\
	WL(A);				\
	WU(A);				\
	IRQ_ENABLE();

#define E2()				\
					\
	RL(A);				\
	RU(A);				\

#define E3()				\
					\
	IRQ_ENTER();			\
	RL(A);				\
	L(B);				\
	U(B);				\
	RU(A);				\
	IRQ_EXIT();

/*
 * Generate 12 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-hardirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion_hard)

#include "locking-selftest-softirq.h"
GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion_soft)

#undef E1
#undef E2
#undef E3

/*
 * read-lock / write-lock recursion that is unsafe.
 */

#define E1()				\
					\
	IRQ_DISABLE();			\
	L(B);				\
	WL(A);				\
	WU(A);				\
	U(B);				\
	IRQ_ENABLE();

#define E2()				\
					\
	RL(A);				\
	RU(A);				\

#define E3()				\
					\
	IRQ_ENTER();			\
	L(B);				\
	U(B);				\
	IRQ_EXIT();

/*
 * Generate 12 testcases:
 */
#include "locking-selftest-hardirq.h"
// GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion2_hard)

#include "locking-selftest-softirq.h"
// GENERATE_PERMUTATIONS_3_EVENTS(irq_read_recursion2_soft)

#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
# define I_SPINLOCK(x)	lockdep_reset_lock(&lock_##x.dep_map)
# define I_RWLOCK(x)	lockdep_reset_lock(&rwlock_##x.dep_map)
# define I_MUTEX(x)	lockdep_reset_lock(&mutex_##x.dep_map)
# define I_RWSEM(x)	lockdep_reset_lock(&rwsem_##x.dep_map)
#else
# define I_SPINLOCK(x)
# define I_RWLOCK(x)
# define I_MUTEX(x)
# define I_RWSEM(x)
#endif

#define I1(x)					\
	do {					\
		I_SPINLOCK(x);			\
		I_RWLOCK(x);			\
		I_MUTEX(x);			\
		I_RWSEM(x);			\
	} while (0)

#define I2(x)					\
	do {					\
		spin_lock_init(&lock_##x);	\
		rwlock_init(&rwlock_##x);	\
		mutex_init(&mutex_##x);		\
		init_rwsem(&rwsem_##x);		\
	} while (0)

static void reset_locks(void)
{
	local_irq_disable();
	I1(A); I1(B); I1(C); I1(D);
	I1(X1); I1(X2); I1(Y1); I1(Y2); I1(Z1); I1(Z2);
	lockdep_reset();
	I2(A); I2(B); I2(C); I2(D);
	init_shared_classes();
	local_irq_enable();
}

#undef I

static int testcase_total;
static int testcase_successes;
static int expected_testcase_failures;
static int unexpected_testcase_failures;

static void dotest(void (*testcase_fn)(void), int expected, int lockclass_mask)
{
	unsigned long saved_preempt_count = preempt_count();
	int expected_failure = 0;

	WARN_ON(irqs_disabled());

	testcase_fn();
	/*
	 * Filter out expected failures:
	 */
#ifndef CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
	if ((lockclass_mask & LOCKTYPE_SPIN) && debug_locks != expected)
		expected_failure = 1;
	if ((lockclass_mask & LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK) && debug_locks != expected)
		expected_failure = 1;
	if ((lockclass_mask & LOCKTYPE_MUTEX) && debug_locks != expected)
		expected_failure = 1;
	if ((lockclass_mask & LOCKTYPE_RWSEM) && debug_locks != expected)
		expected_failure = 1;
#endif
	if (debug_locks != expected) {
		if (expected_failure) {
			expected_testcase_failures++;
			printk("failed|");
		} else {
			unexpected_testcase_failures++;
			printk("FAILED|");
		}
	} else {
		testcase_successes++;
		printk("  ok  |");
	}
	testcase_total++;

	if (debug_locks_verbose)
		printk(" lockclass mask: %x, debug_locks: %d, expected: %d\n",
			lockclass_mask, debug_locks, expected);
	/*
	 * Some tests (e.g. double-unlock) might corrupt the preemption
	 * count, so restore it:
	 */
	preempt_count() = saved_preempt_count;
#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
	if (softirq_count())
		current->softirqs_enabled = 0;
	else
		current->softirqs_enabled = 1;
#endif

	reset_locks();
}

static inline void print_testname(const char *testname)
{
	printk("%33s:", testname);
}

#define DO_TESTCASE_1(desc, name, nr)				\
	print_testname(desc"/"#nr);				\
	dotest(name##_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);		\
	printk("\n");

#define DO_TESTCASE_1B(desc, name, nr)				\
	print_testname(desc"/"#nr);				\
	dotest(name##_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);		\
	printk("\n");

#define DO_TESTCASE_3(desc, name, nr)				\
	print_testname(desc"/"#nr);				\
	dotest(name##_spin_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);	\
	dotest(name##_wlock_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);	\
	dotest(name##_rlock_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);	\
	printk("\n");

#define DO_TESTCASE_3RW(desc, name, nr)				\
	print_testname(desc"/"#nr);				\
	dotest(name##_spin_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN|LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);\
	dotest(name##_wlock_##nr, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);	\
	dotest(name##_rlock_##nr, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);	\
	printk("\n");

#define DO_TESTCASE_6(desc, name)				\
	print_testname(desc);					\
	dotest(name##_spin, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);		\
	dotest(name##_wlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);		\
	dotest(name##_rlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);		\
	dotest(name##_mutex, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX);		\
	dotest(name##_wsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);		\
	dotest(name##_rsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);		\
	printk("\n");

#define DO_TESTCASE_6_SUCCESS(desc, name)			\
	print_testname(desc);					\
	dotest(name##_spin, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);		\
	dotest(name##_wlock, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);		\
	dotest(name##_rlock, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);		\
	dotest(name##_mutex, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX);		\
	dotest(name##_wsem, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);		\
	dotest(name##_rsem, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);		\
	printk("\n");

/*
 * 'read' variant: rlocks must not trigger.
 */
#define DO_TESTCASE_6R(desc, name)				\
	print_testname(desc);					\
	dotest(name##_spin, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_SPIN);		\
	dotest(name##_wlock, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);		\
	dotest(name##_rlock, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);		\
	dotest(name##_mutex, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_MUTEX);		\
	dotest(name##_wsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);		\
	dotest(name##_rsem, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);		\
	printk("\n");

#define DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, nr)				\
	DO_TESTCASE_1("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr);		\
	DO_TESTCASE_1("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr);

#define DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, nr)				\
	DO_TESTCASE_1B("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr);		\
	DO_TESTCASE_1B("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr);

#define DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, nr)				\
	DO_TESTCASE_3("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr);		\
	DO_TESTCASE_3("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr);

#define DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, nr)			\
	DO_TESTCASE_3RW("hard-"desc, name##_hard, nr);		\
	DO_TESTCASE_3RW("soft-"desc, name##_soft, nr);

#define DO_TESTCASE_2x3(desc, name)				\
	DO_TESTCASE_3(desc, name, 12);				\
	DO_TESTCASE_3(desc, name, 21);

#define DO_TESTCASE_2x6(desc, name)				\
	DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 12);				\
	DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 21);

#define DO_TESTCASE_6x2(desc, name)				\
	DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 123);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 132);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 213);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 231);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 312);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_2I(desc, name, 321);

#define DO_TESTCASE_6x2B(desc, name)				\
	DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 123);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 132);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 213);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 231);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 312);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_2IB(desc, name, 321);

#define DO_TESTCASE_6x6(desc, name)				\
	DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 123);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 132);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 213);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 231);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 312);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_6I(desc, name, 321);

#define DO_TESTCASE_6x6RW(desc, name)				\
	DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 123);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 132);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 213);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 231);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 312);			\
	DO_TESTCASE_6IRW(desc, name, 321);


void locking_selftest(void)
{
	/*
	 * Got a locking failure before the selftest ran?
	 */
	if (!debug_locks) {
		printk("----------------------------------\n");
		printk("| Locking API testsuite disabled |\n");
		printk("----------------------------------\n");
		return;
	}

	/*
	 * Run the testsuite:
	 */
	printk("------------------------\n");
	printk("| Locking API testsuite:\n");
	printk("----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
	printk("                                 | spin |wlock |rlock |mutex | wsem | rsem |\n");
	printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");

	init_shared_classes();
	debug_locks_silent = !debug_locks_verbose;

	DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-A deadlock", AA);
	DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-B-A deadlock", ABBA);
	DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-B-C-C-A deadlock", ABBCCA);
	DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-C-A-B-C deadlock", ABCABC);
	DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-B-C-C-D-D-A deadlock", ABBCCDDA);
	DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-C-D-B-D-D-A deadlock", ABCDBDDA);
	DO_TESTCASE_6R("A-B-C-D-B-C-D-A deadlock", ABCDBCDA);
	DO_TESTCASE_6("double unlock", double_unlock);
	DO_TESTCASE_6("initialize held", init_held);
	DO_TESTCASE_6_SUCCESS("bad unlock order", bad_unlock_order);

	printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
	print_testname("recursive read-lock");
	printk("             |");
	dotest(rlock_AA1, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
	printk("             |");
	dotest(rsem_AA1, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
	printk("\n");

	print_testname("recursive read-lock #2");
	printk("             |");
	dotest(rlock_AA1B, SUCCESS, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
	printk("             |");
	dotest(rsem_AA1B, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
	printk("\n");

	print_testname("mixed read-write-lock");
	printk("             |");
	dotest(rlock_AA2, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
	printk("             |");
	dotest(rsem_AA2, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
	printk("\n");

	print_testname("mixed write-read-lock");
	printk("             |");
	dotest(rlock_AA3, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWLOCK);
	printk("             |");
	dotest(rsem_AA3, FAILURE, LOCKTYPE_RWSEM);
	printk("\n");

	printk("  --------------------------------------------------------------------------\n");

	/*
	 * irq-context testcases:
	 */
	DO_TESTCASE_2x6("irqs-on + irq-safe-A", irqsafe1);
	DO_TESTCASE_2x3("sirq-safe-A => hirqs-on", irqsafe2A);
	DO_TESTCASE_2x6("safe-A + irqs-on", irqsafe2B);
	DO_TESTCASE_6x6("safe-A + unsafe-B #1", irqsafe3);
	DO_TESTCASE_6x6("safe-A + unsafe-B #2", irqsafe4);
	DO_TESTCASE_6x6RW("irq lock-inversion", irq_inversion);

	DO_TESTCASE_6x2("irq read-recursion", irq_read_recursion);
//	DO_TESTCASE_6x2B("irq read-recursion #2", irq_read_recursion2);

	if (unexpected_testcase_failures) {
		printk("-----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
		debug_locks = 0;
		printk("BUG: %3d unexpected failures (out of %3d) - debugging disabled! |\n",
			unexpected_testcase_failures, testcase_total);
		printk("-----------------------------------------------------------------\n");
	} else if (expected_testcase_failures && testcase_successes) {
		printk("--------------------------------------------------------\n");
		printk("%3d out of %3d testcases failed, as expected. |\n",
			expected_testcase_failures, testcase_total);
		printk("----------------------------------------------------\n");
		debug_locks = 1;
	} else if (expected_testcase_failures && !testcase_successes) {
		printk("--------------------------------------------------------\n");
		printk("All %3d testcases failed, as expected. |\n",
			expected_testcase_failures);
		printk("----------------------------------------\n");
		debug_locks = 1;
	} else {
		printk("-------------------------------------------------------\n");
		printk("Good, all %3d testcases passed! |\n",
			testcase_successes);
		printk("---------------------------------\n");
		debug_locks = 1;
	}
	debug_locks_silent = 0;
}