Merge tag 'v4.8' into next

Sync up with mainline to bring in I2C host notify changes and other
updates.

1558 files changed, 121395 insertions, 84770 deletions

diff --git a/Documentation/.gitignore b/Documentation/.gitignore
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e74fec8693b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/.gitignore
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+output
+*.pyc
diff --git a/Documentation/00-INDEX b/Documentation/00-INDEX
index cd077ca0e1b8..cb9a6c6fa83b 100644
--- a/Documentation/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/00-INDEX
@@ -255,10 +255,10 @@ kbuild/
 	- directory with info about the kernel build process.
 kdump/
 	- directory with mini HowTo on getting the crash dump code to work.
-kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt
-	- mini HowTo on generation and location of kernel documentation files.
 kernel-docs.txt
 	- listing of various WWW + books that document kernel internals.
+kernel-documentation.rst
+	- how to write and format reStructuredText kernel documentation
 kernel-parameters.txt
 	- summary listing of command line / boot prompt args for the kernel.
 kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-savu b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-savu
index f1e02a98bd9d..99fda67fce18 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-savu
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/obsolete/sysfs-driver-hid-roccat-savu
@@ -3,9 +3,10 @@ Date:		Mai 2012
 Contact:	Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net>
 Description:	The mouse can store 5 profiles which can be switched by the
 		press of a button. A profile is split into general settings and
-		button settings. buttons holds informations about button layout.
-		When written, this file lets one write the respective profile
-		buttons to the mouse. The data has to be 47 bytes long.
+		button settings. The buttons variable holds information about
+		button layout. When written, this file lets one write the
+		respective profile buttons to the mouse. The data has to be
+		47 bytes long.
 		The mouse will reject invalid data.
 		Which profile to write is determined by the profile number
 		contained in the data.
@@ -26,8 +27,8 @@ Date:		Mai 2012
 Contact:	Stefan Achatz <erazor_de@users.sourceforge.net>
 Description:	The mouse can store 5 profiles which can be switched by the
 		press of a button. A profile is split into general settings and
-		button settings. profile holds informations like resolution, sensitivity
-		and light effects.
+		button settings. A profile holds information like resolution,
+		sensitivity and light effects.
 		When written, this file lets one write the respective profile
 		settings back to the mouse. The data has to be 43 bytes long.
 		The mouse will reject invalid data.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-ubi b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-ubi
index 18d471d9faea..a6b324014692 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-ubi
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-class-ubi
@@ -107,6 +107,15 @@ Contact:	Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind@infradead.org>
 Description:
 		Number of physical eraseblocks reserved for bad block handling.
 
+What:		/sys/class/ubi/ubiX/ro_mode
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
+Description:
+		Contains ASCII "1\n" if the read-only flag is set on this
+		device, and "0\n" if it is cleared. UBI devices mark themselves
+		as read-only when they detect an unrecoverable error.
+
 What:		/sys/class/ubi/ubiX/total_eraseblocks
 Date:		July 2006
 KernelVersion:	2.6.22
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-devices b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-devices
index 43f78b88da28..df449d79b563 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-devices
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/stable/sysfs-devices
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # Note: This documents additional properties of any device beyond what
 # is documented in Documentation/sysfs-rules.txt
 
-What:		/sys/devices/*/of_path
+What:		/sys/devices/*/of_node
 Date:		February 2015
 Contact:	Device Tree mailing list <devicetree@vger.kernel.org>
 Description:
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-acpi b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-acpi
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4ab4e99aa863
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-acpi
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+What:		/config/acpi
+Date:		July 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.8
+Contact:	linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+		This represents the ACPI subsystem entry point directory. It
+		contains sub-groups corresponding to ACPI configurable options.
+
+What:		/config/acpi/table
+Date:		July 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.8
+Description:
+
+		This group contains the configuration for user defined ACPI
+		tables. The attributes of a user define table are:
+
+		aml 		- a binary attribute that the user can use to
+				fill in the ACPI aml definitions. Once the aml
+				data is written to this file and the file is
+				closed the table will be loaded and ACPI devices
+				will be enumerated. To check if the operation is
+				successful the user must check the error code
+				for close(). If the operation is successful,
+				subsequent writes to this attribute will fail.
+
+		The rest of the attributes are read-only and are valid only
+		after the table has been loaded by filling the aml entry:
+
+		signature 	- ASCII table signature
+		length 		- length of table in bytes, including the header
+		revision 	- ACPI Specification minor version number
+		oem_id 		- ASCII OEM identification
+		oem_table_id 	- ASCII OEM table identification
+		oem_revision 	- OEM revision number
+		asl_compiler_id - ASCII ASL compiler vendor ID
+		asl_compiler_revision - ASL compiler version
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-iio b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-iio
index 2483756fccf5..aebda53ec0f7 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-iio
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-iio
@@ -19,3 +19,16 @@ KernelVersion:	4.4
 Description:
 		High resolution timers directory. Creating a directory here
 		will result in creating a hrtimer trigger in the IIO subsystem.
+
+What:		/config/iio/devices
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Description:
+		Industrial IO software devices directory.
+
+What:		/config/iio/devices/dummy
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Description:
+		Dummy IIO devices directory. Creating a directory here will result
+		in creating a dummy IIO device in the IIO subystem.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uvc b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uvc
index 2f4a0051b32d..1ba0d0fda9c0 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uvc
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/configfs-usb-gadget-uvc
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	UVC function directory
 
 		streaming_maxburst	- 0..15 (ss only)
@@ -9,37 +9,37 @@ Description:	UVC function directory
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Control descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/class
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Class descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/class/ss
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Super speed control class descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/class/fs
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Full speed control class descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/terminal
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Terminal descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/terminal/output
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Output terminal descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/terminal/output/default
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Default output terminal descriptors
 
 		All attributes read only:
@@ -53,12 +53,12 @@ Description:	Default output terminal descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/terminal/camera
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Camera terminal descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/terminal/camera/default
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Default camera terminal descriptors
 
 		All attributes read only:
@@ -75,12 +75,12 @@ Description:	Default camera terminal descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/processing
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Processing unit descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/processing/default
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Default processing unit descriptors
 
 		All attributes read only:
@@ -94,49 +94,49 @@ Description:	Default processing unit descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/header
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Control header descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/control/header/name
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Specific control header descriptors
 
 dwClockFrequency
 bcdUVC
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Streaming descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/class
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Streaming class descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/class/ss
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Super speed streaming class descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/class/hs
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	High speed streaming class descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/class/fs
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Full speed streaming class descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/color_matching
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Color matching descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/color_matching/default
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Default color matching descriptors
 
 		All attributes read only:
@@ -150,12 +150,12 @@ Description:	Default color matching descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/mjpeg
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	MJPEG format descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/mjpeg/name
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Specific MJPEG format descriptors
 
 		All attributes read only,
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ Description:	Specific MJPEG format descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/mjpeg/name/name
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Specific MJPEG frame descriptors
 
 		dwFrameInterval		- indicates how frame interval can be
@@ -196,12 +196,12 @@ Description:	Specific MJPEG frame descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/uncompressed
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Uncompressed format descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/uncompressed/name
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Specific uncompressed format descriptors
 
 		bmaControls		- this format's data for bmaControls in
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@ Description:	Specific uncompressed format descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/uncompressed/name/name
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Specific uncompressed frame descriptors
 
 		dwFrameInterval		- indicates how frame interval can be
@@ -243,12 +243,12 @@ Description:	Specific uncompressed frame descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/header
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Streaming header descriptors
 
 What:		/config/usb-gadget/gadget/functions/uvc.name/streaming/header/name
 Date:		Dec 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.20
+KernelVersion:	4.0
 Description:	Specific streaming header descriptors
 
 		All attributes read only:
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram
index 2e69e83bf510..4518d30b8c2e 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-block-zram
@@ -166,3 +166,12 @@ Description:
 		The mm_stat file is read-only and represents device's mm
 		statistics (orig_data_size, compr_data_size, etc.) in a format
 		similar to block layer statistics file format.
+
+What:		/sys/block/zram<id>/debug_stat
+Date:		July 2016
+Contact:	Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
+Description:
+		The debug_stat file is read-only and represents various
+		device's debugging info useful for kernel developers. Its
+		format is not documented intentionally and may change
+		anytime without any notice.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-etb10 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-etb10
index 4b8d6ec92e2b..b5f526081711 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-etb10
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-etb10
@@ -6,13 +6,6 @@ Description:	(RW) Add/remove a sink from a trace path.  There can be multiple
 		source for a single sink.
 		ex: echo 1 > /sys/bus/coresight/devices/20010000.etb/enable_sink
 
-What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etb/status
-Date:		November 2014
-KernelVersion:	3.19
-Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
-Description:	(R) List various control and status registers.  The specific
-		layout and content is driver specific.
-
 What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etb/trigger_cntr
 Date:		November 2014
 KernelVersion:	3.19
@@ -22,3 +15,65 @@ Description:	(RW) Disables write access to the Trace RAM by stopping the
 		following the trigger event. The number of 32-bit words written
 		into the Trace RAM following the trigger event is equal to the
 		value stored in this register+1 (from ARM ETB-TRM).
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etb/mgmt/rdp
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Defines the depth, in words, of the trace RAM in powers of
+		2.  The value is read directly from HW register RDP, 0x004.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etb/mgmt/sts
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the ETB status register.  The value
+		is read directly from HW register STS, 0x00C.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etb/mgmt/rrp
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the ETB RAM Read Pointer register
+		that is used to read entries from the Trace RAM over the APB
+		interface.  The value is read directly from HW register RRP,
+		0x014.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etb/mgmt/rwp
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the ETB RAM Write Pointer register
+		that is used to sets the write pointer to write entries from
+		the CoreSight bus into the Trace RAM. The value is read directly
+		from HW register RWP, 0x018.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etb/mgmt/trg
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Similar to "trigger_cntr" above except that this value is
+		read directly from HW register TRG, 0x01C.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etb/mgmt/ctl
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the ETB Control register. The value
+		is read directly from HW register CTL, 0x020.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etb/mgmt/ffsr
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the ETB Formatter and Flush Status
+		register.  The value is read directly from HW register FFSR,
+		0x300.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etb/mgmt/ffcr
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the ETB Formatter and Flush Control
+		register.  The value is read directly from HW register FFCR,
+		0x304.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-etm4x b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-etm4x
index 2355ed8ae31f..36258bc1b473 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-etm4x
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-etm4x
@@ -359,6 +359,19 @@ Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
 Description:	(R) Print the content of the Peripheral ID3 Register
 		(0xFEC).  The value is taken directly from the HW.
 
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etm/mgmt/trcconfig
+Date:		February 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.07
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Print the content of the trace configuration register
+		(0x010) as currently set by SW.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etm/mgmt/trctraceid
+Date:		February 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.07
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Print the content of the trace ID register (0x040).
+
 What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.etm/trcidr/trcidr0
 Date:		April 2015
 KernelVersion:	4.01
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-stm b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-stm
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1dffabe7f48d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-stm
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.stm/enable_source
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(RW) Enable/disable tracing on this specific trace macrocell.
+		Enabling the trace macrocell implies it has been configured
+		properly and a sink has been identified for it.  The path
+		of coresight components linking the source to the sink is
+		configured and managed automatically by the coresight framework.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.stm/hwevent_enable
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(RW) Provides access to the HW event enable register, used in
+		conjunction with HW event bank select register.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.stm/hwevent_select
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(RW) Gives access to the HW event block select register
+		(STMHEBSR) in order to configure up to 256 channels.  Used in
+		conjunction with "hwevent_enable" register as described above.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.stm/port_enable
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(RW) Provides access to the stimulus port enable register
+		(STMSPER).  Used in conjunction with "port_select" described
+		below.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.stm/port_select
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(RW) Used to determine which bank of stimulus port bit in
+		register STMSPER (see above) apply to.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.stm/status
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) List various control and status registers.  The specific
+		layout and content is driver specific.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.stm/traceid
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(RW) Holds the trace ID that will appear in the trace stream
+		coming from this trace entity.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-tmc b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-tmc
index f38cded5fa22..4fe677ed1305 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-tmc
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-tmc
@@ -6,3 +6,80 @@ Description:	(RW) Disables write access to the Trace RAM by stopping the
 		formatter after a defined number of words have been stored
 		following the trigger event. Additional interface for this
 		driver are expected to be added as it matures.
+
+What:           /sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.tmc/mgmt/rsz
+Date:           March 2016
+KernelVersion:  4.7
+Contact:        Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:    (R) Defines the size, in 32-bit words, of the local RAM buffer.
+                The value is read directly from HW register RSZ, 0x004.
+
+What:           /sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.tmc/mgmt/sts
+Date:           March 2016
+KernelVersion:  4.7
+Contact:        Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the TMC status register.  The value
+                is read directly from HW register STS, 0x00C.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.tmc/mgmt/rrp
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the TMC RAM Read Pointer register
+		that is used to read entries from the Trace RAM over the APB
+		interface.  The value is read directly from HW register RRP,
+		0x014.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.tmc/mgmt/rwp
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the TMC RAM Write Pointer register
+		that is used to sets the write pointer to write entries from
+		the CoreSight bus into the Trace RAM. The value is read directly
+		from HW register RWP, 0x018.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.tmc/mgmt/trg
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Similar to "trigger_cntr" above except that this value is
+		read directly from HW register TRG, 0x01C.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.tmc/mgmt/ctl
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the TMC Control register. The value
+		is read directly from HW register CTL, 0x020.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.tmc/mgmt/ffsr
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the TMC Formatter and Flush Status
+		register.  The value is read directly from HW register FFSR,
+		0x300.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.tmc/mgmt/ffcr
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the TMC Formatter and Flush Control
+		register.  The value is read directly from HW register FFCR,
+		0x304.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.tmc/mgmt/mode
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Shows the value held by the TMC Mode register, which
+		indicate the mode the device has been configured to enact.  The
+		The value is read directly from the MODE register, 0x028.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/coresight/devices/<memory_map>.tmc/mgmt/devid
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
+Description:	(R) Indicates the capabilities of the Coresight TMC.
+		The value is read directly from the DEVID register, 0xFC8,
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-hv_24x7 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-hv_24x7
index f893337570c1..ec27c6c9e737 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-hv_24x7
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-event_source-devices-hv_24x7
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Contact:	Linux on PowerPC Developer List <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org>
 Description:
 		Provides access to the binary "24x7 catalog" provided by the
 		hypervisor on POWER7 and 8 systems. This catalog lists events
-		avaliable from the powerpc "hv_24x7" pmu. Its format is
+		available from the powerpc "hv_24x7" pmu. Its format is
 		documented here:
 		https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jmesmon/catalog-24x7/master/hv-24x7-catalog.h
 
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio
index 3c6624881375..fee35c00cc4e 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio
@@ -32,6 +32,13 @@ Description:
 		Description of the physical chip / device for device X.
 		Typically a part number.
 
+What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/timestamp_clock
+KernelVersion:	4.5
+Contact:	linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+		String identifying current posix clock used to timestamp
+		buffered samples and events for device X.
+
 What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/sampling_frequency
 What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/buffer/sampling_frequency
 What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/triggerX/sampling_frequency
@@ -1233,7 +1240,7 @@ KernelVersion:	3.4
 Contact:	linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
 Description:
 		Proximity measurement indicating that some
-		object is near the sensor, usually be observing
+		object is near the sensor, usually by observing
 		reflectivity of infrared or ultrasound emitted.
 		Often these sensors are unit less and as such conversion
 		to SI units is not possible. Higher proximity measurements
@@ -1255,12 +1262,23 @@ Description:
 What:		/sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_intensityY_raw
 What:		/sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_intensityY_ir_raw
 What:		/sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_intensityY_both_raw
+What:		/sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_intensityY_uv_raw
 KernelVersion:	3.4
 Contact:	linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
 Description:
 		Unit-less light intensity. Modifiers both and ir indicate
 		that measurements contains visible and infrared light
-		components or just infrared light, respectively.
+		components or just infrared light, respectively. Modifier uv indicates
+		that measurements contain ultraviolet light components.
+
+What:		/sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_uvindex_input
+KernelVersion:	4.6
+Contact:	linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+		UV light intensity index measuring the human skin's response to
+		different wavelength of sunlight weighted according to the
+		standardised CIE Erythemal Action Spectrum. UV index values range
+		from 0 (low) to >=11 (extreme).
 
 What:		/sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_intensity_red_integration_time
 What:		/sys/.../iio:deviceX/in_intensity_green_integration_time
@@ -1501,3 +1519,63 @@ Contact:	linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
 Description:
 		Raw (unscaled no offset etc.) pH reading of a substance as a negative
 		base-10 logarithm of hydrodium ions in a litre of water.
+
+What:           /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/mount_matrix
+What:           /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_mount_matrix
+What:           /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/out_mount_matrix
+What:           /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_anglvel_mount_matrix
+What:           /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_accel_mount_matrix
+KernelVersion:  4.6
+Contact:        linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+		Mounting matrix for IIO sensors. This is a rotation matrix which
+		informs userspace about sensor chip's placement relative to the
+		main hardware it is mounted on.
+		Main hardware placement is defined according to the local
+		reference frame related to the physical quantity the sensor
+		measures.
+		Given that the rotation matrix is defined in a board specific
+		way (platform data and / or device-tree), the main hardware
+		reference frame definition is left to the implementor's choice
+		(see below for a magnetometer example).
+		Applications should apply this rotation matrix to samples so
+		that when main hardware reference frame is aligned onto local
+		reference frame, then sensor chip reference frame is also
+		perfectly aligned with it.
+		Matrix is a 3x3 unitary matrix and typically looks like
+		[0, 1, 0; 1, 0, 0; 0, 0, -1]. Identity matrix
+		[1, 0, 0; 0, 1, 0; 0, 0, 1] means sensor chip and main hardware
+		are perfectly aligned with each other.
+
+		For example, a mounting matrix for a magnetometer sensor informs
+		userspace about sensor chip's ORIENTATION relative to the main
+		hardware.
+		More specifically, main hardware orientation is defined with
+		respect to the LOCAL EARTH GEOMAGNETIC REFERENCE FRAME where :
+		* Y is in the ground plane and positive towards magnetic North ;
+		* X is in the ground plane, perpendicular to the North axis and
+		  positive towards the East ;
+		* Z is perpendicular to the ground plane and positive upwards.
+
+		An implementor might consider that for a hand-held device, a
+		'natural' orientation would be 'front facing camera at the top'.
+		The main hardware reference frame could then be described as :
+		* Y is in the plane of the screen and is positive towards the
+		  top of the screen ;
+		* X is in the plane of the screen, perpendicular to Y axis, and
+		  positive towards the right hand side of the screen ;
+		* Z is perpendicular to the screen plane and positive out of the
+		  screen.
+		Another example for a quadrotor UAV might be :
+		* Y is in the plane of the propellers and positive towards the
+		  front-view camera;
+		* X is in the plane of the propellers, perpendicular to Y axis,
+		  and positive towards the starboard side of the UAV ;
+		* Z is perpendicular to propellers plane and positive upwards.
+
+What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_electricalconductivity_raw
+KernelVersion:	4.8
+Contact:	linux-iio@vger.kernel.org
+Description:
+		Raw (unscaled no offset etc.) electric conductivity reading that
+		can be processed to siemens per meter.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-health-afe440x b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-health-afe440x
index 3740f253d406..6adba9058b22 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-health-afe440x
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-health-afe440x
@@ -1,54 +1,41 @@
-What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/tia_resistanceY
-		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/tia_capacitanceY
-Date:		December 2015
-KernelVersion:
-Contact:	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
-Description:
-		Get and set the resistance and the capacitance settings for the
-		Transimpedance Amplifier. Y is 1 for Rf1 and Cf1, Y is 2 for
-		Rf2 and Cf2 values.
-
-What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/tia_separate_en
-Date:		December 2015
-KernelVersion:
-Contact:	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
-Description:
-		Enable or disable separate settings for the TransImpedance
-		Amplifier above, when disabled both values are set by the
-		first channel.
-
-What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_intensity_ledY_raw
-		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_intensity_ledY_ambient_raw
-Date:		December 2015
+What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_intensityY_raw
+Date:		May 2016
 KernelVersion:
 Contact:	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
 Description:
 		Get measured values from the ADC for these stages. Y is the
-		specific LED number. The values are expressed in 24-bit twos
-		complement.
+		specific stage number corresponding to datasheet stage names
+		as follows:
+		1 -> LED2
+		2 -> ALED2/LED3
+		3 -> LED1
+		4 -> ALED1/LED4
+		Note that channels 5 and 6 represent LED2-ALED2 and LED1-ALED1
+		respectively which simply helper channels containing the
+		calculated difference in the value of stage 1 - 2 and 3 - 4.
+		The values are expressed in 24-bit twos complement.
 
-What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_intensity_ledY-ledY_ambient_raw
-Date:		December 2015
+What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_intensityY_offset
+Date:		May 2016
 KernelVersion:
 Contact:	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
 Description:
-		Get differential values from the ADC for these stages. Y is the
-		specific LED number. The values are expressed in 24-bit twos
-		complement for the specified LEDs.
+		Get and set the offset cancellation DAC setting for these
+		stages. The values are expressed in 5-bit sign-magnitude.
 
-What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/out_current_ledY_offset
-		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/out_current_ledY_ambient_offset
-Date:		December 2015
+What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_intensityY_resistance
+What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_intensityY_capacitance
+Date:		May 2016
 KernelVersion:
 Contact:	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
 Description:
-		Get and set the offset cancellation DAC setting for these
-		stages. The values are expressed in 5-bit sign-magnitude.
+		Get and set the resistance and the capacitance settings for the
+		Transimpedance Amplifier during the associated stage.
 
-What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/out_current_ledY_raw
-Date:		December 2015
+What:		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/out_currentY_raw
+Date:		May 2016
 KernelVersion:
 Contact:	Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
 Description:
-		Get and set the LED current for the specified LED. Y is the
-		specific LED number.
+		Get and set the LED current for the specified LED active during
+		this stage. Y is the specific stage number.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-proximity-as3935 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-proximity-as3935
index 6708c5e264aa..33e96f740639 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-proximity-as3935
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-proximity-as3935
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-What		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_proximity_raw
+What		/sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/in_proximity_input
 Date:		March 2014
 KernelVersion:	3.15
 Contact:	Matt Ranostay <mranostay@gmail.com>
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-mcb b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-mcb
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..77947c509796
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-mcb
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+What:		/sys/bus/mcb/devices/mcb:X
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
+Description:	Hardware chip or device hosting the MEN chameleon bus
+
+What:		/sys/bus/mcb/devices/mcb:X/revision
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
+Description:	The FPGA's revision number
+
+What:		/sys/bus/mcb/devices/mcb:X/minor
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
+Description:	The FPGA's minor number
+
+What:		/sys/bus/mcb/devices/mcb:X/model
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
+Description:	The FPGA's model number
+
+What:		/sys/bus/mcb/devices/mcb:X/name
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org>
+Description:	The FPGA's name
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-cxl b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-cxl
index 7fd737eed38a..4ba0a2a61926 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-cxl
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-cxl
@@ -233,3 +233,11 @@ Description:	read/write
 		0 = don't trust, the image may be different (default)
 		1 = trust that the image will not change.
 Users:		https://github.com/ibm-capi/libcxl
+
+What:           /sys/class/cxl/<card>/psl_timebase_synced
+Date:           March 2016
+Contact:        linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
+Description:    read only
+                Returns 1 if the psl timebase register is synchronized
+                with the core timebase register, 0 otherwise.
+Users:          https://github.com/ibm-capi/libcxl
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-batman-adv b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-batman-adv
index 518f6a1dbc0c..898106849e27 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-batman-adv
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-net-batman-adv
@@ -1,19 +1,10 @@
 
-What:		/sys/class/net/<iface>/batman-adv/throughput_override
-Date:		Feb 2014
-Contact:	Antonio Quartulli <antonio@meshcoding.com>
-description:
-		Defines the throughput value to be used by B.A.T.M.A.N. V
-		when estimating the link throughput using this interface.
-		If the value is set to 0 then batman-adv will try to
-		estimate the throughput by itself.
-
 What:           /sys/class/net/<iface>/batman-adv/elp_interval
 Date:           Feb 2014
 Contact:        Linus Lüssing <linus.luessing@web.de>
 Description:
                 Defines the interval in milliseconds in which batman
-                sends its probing packets for link quality measurements.
+                emits probing packets for neighbor sensing (ELP).
 
 What:           /sys/class/net/<iface>/batman-adv/iface_status
 Date:           May 2010
@@ -28,3 +19,12 @@ Description:
                 The /sys/class/net/<iface>/batman-adv/mesh_iface file
                 displays the batman mesh interface this <iface>
                 currently is associated with.
+
+What:           /sys/class/net/<iface>/batman-adv/throughput_override
+Date:           Feb 2014
+Contact:        Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
+description:
+                Defines the throughput value to be used by B.A.T.M.A.N. V
+                when estimating the link throughput using this interface.
+                If the value is set to 0 then batman-adv will try to
+                estimate the throughput by itself.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-pwm b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-pwm
index c479d77b67c5..c20e61354561 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-pwm
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-pwm
@@ -77,3 +77,12 @@ Description:
 		Enable/disable the PWM signal.
 		0 is disabled
 		1 is enabled
+
+What:		/sys/class/pwm/pwmchipN/pwmX/capture
+Date:		June 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.8
+Contact:	Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
+Description:
+		Capture information about a PWM signal. The output format is a
+		pair unsigned integers (period and duty cycle), separated by a
+		single space.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-stm b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-stm
index c9aa4f3fc9a7..77ed3da0f68e 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-stm
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-stm
@@ -12,3 +12,13 @@ KernelVersion:	4.3
 Contact:	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
 Description:
 		Shows the number of channels per master on this STM device.
+
+What:		/sys/class/stm/<stm>/hw_override
+Date:		March 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.7
+Contact:	Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
+Description:
+		Reads as 0 if master numbers in the STP stream produced by
+		this stm device will match the master numbers assigned by
+		the software or 1 if the stm hardware overrides software
+		assigned masters.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
index 16501334b99f..498741737055 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-devices-system-cpu
@@ -340,3 +340,13 @@ Description:	POWERNV CPUFreq driver's frequency throttle stats directory and
 		'policyX/throttle_stats' directory and all the attributes are same as
 		the /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/cpufreq/throttle_stats directory and
 		attributes which give the frequency throttle information of the chip.
+
+What:		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/midr_el1
+		/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/regs/identification/revidr_el1
+Date:		June 2016
+Contact:	Linux ARM Kernel Mailing list <linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org>
+Description:	AArch64 CPU registers
+		'identification' directory exposes the CPU ID registers for
+		 identifying model and revision of the CPU.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-picolcd b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-picolcd
index 08579e7e1e89..98fd81ad76a1 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-picolcd
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-driver-hid-picolcd
@@ -39,5 +39,5 @@ Description:	Make it possible to adjust defio refresh rate.
 		Note: As device can barely do 2 complete refreshes a second
 		it only makes sense to adjust this value if only one or two
 		tiles get changed and it's not appropriate to expect the application
-		to flush it's tiny changes explicitely at higher than default rate.
+		to flush its tiny changes explicitly at higher than default rate.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-acpi b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-acpi
index b4436cca97a8..c7fc72d4495c 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-acpi
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-acpi
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ Description:
 		to enable/disable/clear ACPI interrupts in user space, which can be
 		used to debug some ACPI interrupt storm issues.
 
-		Note that only writting to VALID GPE/Fixed Event is allowed,
+		Note that only writing to VALID GPE/Fixed Event is allowed,
 		i.e. user can only change the status of runtime GPE and
 		Fixed Event with event handler installed.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-ibft b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-ibft
index cac3930bdb04..7d6725fe6143 100644
--- a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-ibft
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-ibft
@@ -21,3 +21,13 @@ Contact:	Konrad Rzeszutek <ketuzsezr@darnok.org>
 Description:	The /sys/firmware/ibft/ethernetX directory will contain
 		files that expose the iSCSI Boot Firmware Table NIC data.
 		Usually this contains the IP address, MAC, and gateway of the NIC.
+
+What:		/sys/firmware/ibft/acpi_header
+Date:		March 2016
+Contact:	David Bond <dbond@suse.com>
+Description:	The /sys/firmware/ibft/acpi_header directory will contain files
+		that expose the SIGNATURE, OEM_ID, and OEM_TABLE_ID fields of the
+		acpi table header of the iBFT structure.  This will allow for
+		identification of the creator of the table which is useful in
+		determining quirks associated with some adapters when used in
+		hardware vs software iscsi initiator mode.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-hidma b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-hidma
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d36441538660
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-hidma
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+What:		/sys/devices/platform/hidma-*/chid
+		/sys/devices/platform/QCOM8061:*/chid
+Date:		Dec 2015
+KernelVersion:	4.4
+Contact:	"Sinan Kaya <okaya@cudeaurora.org>"
+Description:
+		Contains the ID of the channel within the HIDMA instance.
+		It is used to associate a given HIDMA channel with the
+		priority and weight calls in the management interface.
diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-usbip-vudc b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-usbip-vudc
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..81fcfb454913
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-platform-usbip-vudc
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+What:		/sys/devices/platform/usbip-vudc.%d/dev_desc
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.6
+Contact:	Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
+Description:
+		This file allows to read device descriptor of
+		gadget driver which is currently bound to this
+		controller. It is possible to read this file
+		only if gadget driver is bound, otherwise error
+		is returned.
+
+What:		/sys/devices/platform/usbip-vudc.%d/usbip_status
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.6
+Contact:	Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
+Description:
+		Current status of the device.
+		Allowed values:
+		1 - Device is available and can be exported
+		2 - Device is currently exported
+		3 - Fatal error occurred during communication
+		  with peer
+
+What:		/sys/devices/platform/usbip-vudc.%d/usbip_sockfd
+Date:		April 2016
+KernelVersion:	4.6
+Contact:	Krzysztof Opasiak <k.opasiak@samsung.com>
+Description:
+		This file allows to export usb device to
+		connection peer. It is done by writing to this
+		file socket fd (as a string for example "8")
+		associated with a connection to remote peer who
+		would like to use this device. It is possible to
+		close the connection by writing -1 instead of
+		socked fd.
diff --git a/Documentation/CodingStyle b/Documentation/CodingStyle
index 9a70ddd16584..a096836723ca 100644
--- a/Documentation/CodingStyle
+++ b/Documentation/CodingStyle
@@ -458,7 +458,7 @@ of the function, telling people what it does, and possibly WHY it does
 it.
 
 When commenting the kernel API functions, please use the kernel-doc format.
-See the files Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt and scripts/kernel-doc
+See the files Documentation/kernel-documentation.rst and scripts/kernel-doc
 for details.
 
 Linux style for comments is the C89 "/* ... */" style.
diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt
index 45ef3f279c3b..1d26eeb6b5f6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DMA-API.txt
+++ b/Documentation/DMA-API.txt
@@ -369,35 +369,32 @@ See also dma_map_single().
 dma_addr_t
 dma_map_single_attrs(struct device *dev, void *cpu_addr, size_t size,
 		     enum dma_data_direction dir,
-		     struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+		     unsigned long attrs)
 
 void
 dma_unmap_single_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 		       size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
-		       struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+		       unsigned long attrs)
 
 int
 dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 		 int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
-		 struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+		 unsigned long attrs)
 
 void
 dma_unmap_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, struct scatterlist *sgl,
 		   int nents, enum dma_data_direction dir,
-		   struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+		   unsigned long attrs)
 
 The four functions above are just like the counterpart functions
 without the _attrs suffixes, except that they pass an optional
-struct dma_attrs*.
-
-struct dma_attrs encapsulates a set of "DMA attributes". For the
-definition of struct dma_attrs see linux/dma-attrs.h.
+dma_attrs.
 
 The interpretation of DMA attributes is architecture-specific, and
 each attribute should be documented in Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt.
 
-If struct dma_attrs* is NULL, the semantics of each of these
-functions is identical to those of the corresponding function
+If dma_attrs are 0, the semantics of each of these functions
+is identical to those of the corresponding function
 without the _attrs suffix. As a result dma_map_single_attrs()
 can generally replace dma_map_single(), etc.
 
@@ -405,15 +402,15 @@ As an example of the use of the *_attrs functions, here's how
 you could pass an attribute DMA_ATTR_FOO when mapping memory
 for DMA:
 
-#include <linux/dma-attrs.h>
-/* DMA_ATTR_FOO should be defined in linux/dma-attrs.h and
+#include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
+/* DMA_ATTR_FOO should be defined in linux/dma-mapping.h and
  * documented in Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt */
 ...
 
-	DEFINE_DMA_ATTRS(attrs);
-	dma_set_attr(DMA_ATTR_FOO, &attrs);
+	unsigned long attr;
+	attr |= DMA_ATTR_FOO;
 	....
-	n = dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE, &attr);
+	n = dma_map_sg_attrs(dev, sg, nents, DMA_TO_DEVICE, attr);
 	....
 
 Architectures that care about DMA_ATTR_FOO would check for its
@@ -422,12 +419,10 @@ routines, e.g.:
 
 void whizco_dma_map_sg_attrs(struct device *dev, dma_addr_t dma_addr,
 			     size_t size, enum dma_data_direction dir,
-			     struct dma_attrs *attrs)
+			     unsigned long attrs)
 {
 	....
-	int foo =  dma_get_attr(DMA_ATTR_FOO, attrs);
-	....
-	if (foo)
+	if (attrs & DMA_ATTR_FOO)
 		/* twizzle the frobnozzle */
 	....
 
diff --git a/Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt b/Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt
index e8cf9cf873b3..2d455a5cf671 100644
--- a/Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/DMA-attributes.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 			==============
 
 This document describes the semantics of the DMA attributes that are
-defined in linux/dma-attrs.h.
+defined in linux/dma-mapping.h.
 
 DMA_ATTR_WRITE_BARRIER
 ----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/80211.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/80211.tmpl
index f9b9ad7894f5..800fe7a9024c 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/80211.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/80211.tmpl
@@ -75,7 +75,6 @@
       <chapter>
       <title>Device registration</title>
 !Pinclude/net/cfg80211.h Device registration
-!Finclude/net/cfg80211.h ieee80211_band
 !Finclude/net/cfg80211.h ieee80211_channel_flags
 !Finclude/net/cfg80211.h ieee80211_channel
 !Finclude/net/cfg80211.h ieee80211_rate_flags
@@ -136,6 +135,8 @@
 !Finclude/net/cfg80211.h cfg80211_tx_mlme_mgmt
 !Finclude/net/cfg80211.h cfg80211_ibss_joined
 !Finclude/net/cfg80211.h cfg80211_connect_result
+!Finclude/net/cfg80211.h cfg80211_connect_bss
+!Finclude/net/cfg80211.h cfg80211_connect_timeout
 !Finclude/net/cfg80211.h cfg80211_roamed
 !Finclude/net/cfg80211.h cfg80211_disconnected
 !Finclude/net/cfg80211.h cfg80211_ready_on_channel
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
index d70f9b68174e..64460a897f56 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile
@@ -14,10 +14,16 @@ DOCBOOKS := z8530book.xml device-drivers.xml \
 	    genericirq.xml s390-drivers.xml uio-howto.xml scsi.xml \
 	    80211.xml debugobjects.xml sh.xml regulator.xml \
 	    alsa-driver-api.xml writing-an-alsa-driver.xml \
-	    tracepoint.xml gpu.xml media_api.xml w1.xml \
+	    tracepoint.xml w1.xml \
 	    writing_musb_glue_layer.xml crypto-API.xml iio.xml
 
-include Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile
+ifeq ($(DOCBOOKS),)
+
+# Skip DocBook build if the user explicitly requested no DOCBOOKS.
+.DEFAULT:
+	@echo "  SKIP    DocBook $@ target (DOCBOOKS=\"\" specified)."
+
+else
 
 ###
 # The build process is as follows (targets):
@@ -33,10 +39,6 @@ PDF_METHOD	= $(prefer-db2x)
 PS_METHOD	= $(prefer-db2x)
 
 
-###
-# The targets that may be used.
-PHONY += xmldocs sgmldocs psdocs pdfdocs htmldocs mandocs installmandocs cleandocs
-
 targets += $(DOCBOOKS)
 BOOKS := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(DOCBOOKS))
 xmldocs: $(BOOKS)
@@ -51,7 +53,6 @@ pdfdocs: $(PDF)
 HTML := $(sort $(patsubst %.xml, %.html, $(BOOKS)))
 htmldocs: $(HTML)
 	$(call cmd,build_main_index)
-	$(call install_media_images)
 
 MAN := $(patsubst %.xml, %.9, $(BOOKS))
 mandocs: $(MAN)
@@ -63,6 +64,9 @@ installmandocs: mandocs
 		sort -k 2 -k 1 | uniq -f 1 | sed -e 's: :/:' | \
 		xargs install -m 644 -t /usr/local/man/man9/
 
+# no-op for the DocBook toolchain
+epubdocs:
+
 ###
 #External programs used
 KERNELDOCXMLREF = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc-xml-ref
@@ -216,10 +220,12 @@ silent_gen_xml = :
 	       -e "s/>/\\&gt;/g";     \
 	   echo "</programlisting>")  > $@
 
+endif # DOCBOOKS=""
+
 ###
 # Help targets as used by the top-level makefile
 dochelp:
-	@echo  ' Linux kernel internal documentation in different formats:'
+	@echo  ' Linux kernel internal documentation in different formats (DocBook):'
 	@echo  '  htmldocs        - HTML'
 	@echo  '  pdfdocs         - PDF'
 	@echo  '  psdocs          - Postscript'
@@ -228,8 +234,11 @@ dochelp:
 	@echo  '  installmandocs  - install man pages generated by mandocs'
 	@echo  '  cleandocs       - clean all generated DocBook files'
 	@echo
-	@echo  'make DOCBOOKS="s1.xml s2.xml" [target] Generate only docs s1.xml s2.xml'
+	@echo  '  make DOCBOOKS="s1.xml s2.xml" [target] Generate only docs s1.xml s2.xml'
 	@echo  '  valid values for DOCBOOKS are: $(DOCBOOKS)'
+	@echo
+	@echo  "  make DOCBOOKS=\"\" [target] Don't generate docs from Docbook"
+	@echo  '     This is useful to generate only the ReST docs (Sphinx)'
 
 
 ###
@@ -251,7 +260,7 @@ clean-files := $(DOCBOOKS) \
 
 clean-dirs := $(patsubst %.xml,%,$(DOCBOOKS)) man
 
-cleandocs: cleanmediadocs
+cleandocs:
 	$(Q)rm -f $(call objectify, $(clean-files))
 	$(Q)rm -rf $(call objectify, $(clean-dirs))
 
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/crypto-API.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/crypto-API.tmpl
index 348619fcafb8..fb2a1526f6ec 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/crypto-API.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/crypto-API.tmpl
@@ -440,8 +440,8 @@
      The type flag specifies the type of the cipher algorithm.
      The caller usually provides a 0 when the caller wants the
      default handling. Otherwise, the caller may provide the
-     following selections which match the the aforementioned
-     cipher types:
+     following selections which match the aforementioned cipher
+     types:
     </para>
 
     <itemizedlist>
@@ -1936,9 +1936,9 @@ static int test_skcipher(void)
 	}
 
 	req = skcipher_request_alloc(skcipher, GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (IS_ERR(req)) {
-		pr_info("could not allocate request queue\n");
-		ret = PTR_ERR(req);
+	if (!req) {
+		pr_info("could not allocate skcipher request\n");
+		ret = -ENOMEM;
 		goto out;
 	}
 
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/debugobjects.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/debugobjects.tmpl
index 24979f691e3e..7e4f34fde697 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/debugobjects.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/debugobjects.tmpl
@@ -316,8 +316,8 @@
 	</itemizedlist>
       </para>
       <para>
-	The function returns 1 when the fixup was successful,
-	otherwise 0. The return value is used to update the
+	The function returns true when the fixup was successful,
+	otherwise false. The return value is used to update the
 	statistics.
       </para>
       <para>
@@ -341,8 +341,8 @@
 	</itemizedlist>
       </para>
       <para>
-	The function returns 1 when the fixup was successful,
-	otherwise 0. The return value is used to update the
+	The function returns true when the fixup was successful,
+	otherwise false. The return value is used to update the
 	statistics.
       </para>
       <para>
@@ -359,7 +359,8 @@
 	statically initialized object or not. In case it is it calls
 	debug_object_init() and debug_object_activate() to make the
 	object known to the tracker and marked active. In this case
-	the function should return 0 because this is not a real fixup.
+	the function should return false because this is not a real
+	fixup.
       </para>
     </sect1>
 
@@ -376,8 +377,8 @@
 	</itemizedlist>
       </para>
       <para>
-	The function returns 1 when the fixup was successful,
-	otherwise 0. The return value is used to update the
+	The function returns true when the fixup was successful,
+	otherwise false. The return value is used to update the
 	statistics.
       </para>
     </sect1>
@@ -397,8 +398,8 @@
 	</itemizedlist>
       </para>
       <para>
-	The function returns 1 when the fixup was successful,
-	otherwise 0. The return value is used to update the
+	The function returns true when the fixup was successful,
+	otherwise false. The return value is used to update the
 	statistics.
       </para>
     </sect1>
@@ -414,8 +415,8 @@
 	debug bucket.
       </para>
       <para>
-	The function returns 1 when the fixup was successful,
-	otherwise 0. The return value is used to update the
+	The function returns true when the fixup was successful,
+	otherwise false. The return value is used to update the
 	statistics.
       </para>
       <para>
@@ -427,7 +428,8 @@
 	case. The fixup function should check if this is a legitimate
 	case of a statically initialized object or not. In this case only
 	debug_object_init() should be called to make the object known to
-	the tracker. Then the function should return 0 because this is not
+	the tracker. Then the function should return false because this
+	is not
 	a real fixup.
       </para>
     </sect1>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl
index 184f3c7b5145..9c10030eb2be 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers.tmpl
@@ -128,14 +128,48 @@ X!Edrivers/base/interface.c
 !Edrivers/base/platform.c
 !Edrivers/base/bus.c
      </sect1>
-     <sect1><title>Device Drivers DMA Management</title>
+     <sect1>
+       <title>Buffer Sharing and Synchronization</title>
+       <para>
+         The dma-buf subsystem provides the framework for sharing buffers
+         for hardware (DMA) access across multiple device drivers and
+         subsystems, and for synchronizing asynchronous hardware access.
+       </para>
+       <para>
+         This is used, for example, by drm "prime" multi-GPU support, but
+         is of course not limited to GPU use cases.
+       </para>
+       <para>
+         The three main components of this are: (1) dma-buf, representing
+         a sg_table and exposed to userspace as a file descriptor to allow
+         passing between devices, (2) fence, which provides a mechanism
+         to signal when one device as finished access, and (3) reservation,
+         which manages the shared or exclusive fence(s) associated with
+         the buffer.
+       </para>
+       <sect2><title>dma-buf</title>
 !Edrivers/dma-buf/dma-buf.c
+!Iinclude/linux/dma-buf.h
+       </sect2>
+       <sect2><title>reservation</title>
+!Pdrivers/dma-buf/reservation.c Reservation Object Overview
+!Edrivers/dma-buf/reservation.c
+!Iinclude/linux/reservation.h
+       </sect2>
+       <sect2><title>fence</title>
 !Edrivers/dma-buf/fence.c
-!Edrivers/dma-buf/seqno-fence.c
 !Iinclude/linux/fence.h
+!Edrivers/dma-buf/seqno-fence.c
 !Iinclude/linux/seqno-fence.h
+!Edrivers/dma-buf/fence-array.c
+!Iinclude/linux/fence-array.h
 !Edrivers/dma-buf/reservation.c
 !Iinclude/linux/reservation.h
+!Edrivers/dma-buf/sync_file.c
+!Iinclude/linux/sync_file.h
+       </sect2>
+     </sect1>
+     <sect1><title>Device Drivers DMA Management</title>
 !Edrivers/base/dma-coherent.c
 !Edrivers/base/dma-mapping.c
      </sect1>
@@ -217,60 +251,6 @@ X!Isound/sound_firmware.c
 -->
   </chapter>
 
-  <chapter id="mediadev">
-     <title>Media Devices</title>
-
-     <sect1><title>Video2Linux devices</title>
-!Iinclude/media/tuner.h
-!Iinclude/media/tuner-types.h
-!Iinclude/media/tveeprom.h
-!Iinclude/media/v4l2-async.h
-!Iinclude/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
-!Iinclude/media/v4l2-dv-timings.h
-!Iinclude/media/v4l2-event.h
-!Iinclude/media/v4l2-flash-led-class.h
-!Iinclude/media/v4l2-mc.h
-!Iinclude/media/v4l2-mediabus.h
-!Iinclude/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
-!Iinclude/media/v4l2-of.h
-!Iinclude/media/v4l2-subdev.h
-!Iinclude/media/videobuf2-core.h
-!Iinclude/media/videobuf2-v4l2.h
-!Iinclude/media/videobuf2-memops.h
-     </sect1>
-     <sect1><title>Digital TV (DVB) devices</title>
-	<sect1><title>Digital TV Common functions</title>
-!Idrivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_math.h
-!Idrivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ringbuffer.h
-!Idrivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.h
-	</sect1>
-	<sect1><title>Digital TV Frontend kABI</title>
-!Pdrivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.h Digital TV Frontend
-!Idrivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.h
-	</sect1>
-	<sect1><title>Digital TV Demux kABI</title>
-!Pdrivers/media/dvb-core/demux.h Digital TV Demux
-	<sect1><title>Demux Callback API</title>
-!Pdrivers/media/dvb-core/demux.h Demux Callback
-	</sect1>
-!Idrivers/media/dvb-core/demux.h
-	</sect1>
-	<sect1><title>Digital TV Conditional Access kABI</title>
-!Idrivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.h
-	</sect1>
-     </sect1>
-    <sect1><title>Remote Controller devices</title>
-!Iinclude/media/rc-core.h
-!Iinclude/media/lirc_dev.h
-    </sect1>
-    <sect1><title>Media Controller devices</title>
-!Pinclude/media/media-device.h Media Controller
-!Iinclude/media/media-device.h
-!Iinclude/media/media-devnode.h
-!Iinclude/media/media-entity.h
-    </sect1>
-
-  </chapter>
 
   <chapter id="uart16x50">
      <title>16x50 UART Driver</title>
@@ -508,7 +488,7 @@ X!Ilib/fonts/fonts.c
      </para>
 
 !Iinclude/linux/hsi/hsi.h
-!Edrivers/hsi/hsi.c
+!Edrivers/hsi/hsi_core.c
   </chapter>
 
   <chapter id="pwm">
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/gpu.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/gpu.tmpl
deleted file mode 100644
index 1692c4dd5487..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/gpu.tmpl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3521 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.1.2//EN"
-	"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.1.2/docbookx.dtd" []>
-
-<book id="gpuDevelopersGuide">
-  <bookinfo>
-    <title>Linux GPU Driver Developer's Guide</title>
-
-    <authorgroup>
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Jesse</firstname>
-	<surname>Barnes</surname>
-	<contrib>Initial version</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <orgname>Intel Corporation</orgname>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>jesse.barnes@intel.com</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Laurent</firstname>
-	<surname>Pinchart</surname>
-	<contrib>Driver internals</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <orgname>Ideas on board SPRL</orgname>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Daniel</firstname>
-	<surname>Vetter</surname>
-	<contrib>Contributions all over the place</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <orgname>Intel Corporation</orgname>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Lukas</firstname>
-	<surname>Wunner</surname>
-	<contrib>vga_switcheroo documentation</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>lukas@wunner.de</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-    </authorgroup>
-
-    <copyright>
-      <year>2008-2009</year>
-      <year>2013-2014</year>
-      <holder>Intel Corporation</holder>
-    </copyright>
-    <copyright>
-      <year>2012</year>
-      <holder>Laurent Pinchart</holder>
-    </copyright>
-    <copyright>
-      <year>2015</year>
-      <holder>Lukas Wunner</holder>
-    </copyright>
-
-    <legalnotice>
-      <para>
-	The contents of this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
-	General Public License version 2 (the "GPL") as distributed in
-	the kernel source COPYING file.
-      </para>
-    </legalnotice>
-
-    <revhistory>
-      <!-- Put document revisions here, newest first. -->
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>1.0</revnumber>
-	<date>2012-07-13</date>
-	<authorinitials>LP</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added extensive documentation about driver internals.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>1.1</revnumber>
-	<date>2015-10-11</date>
-	<authorinitials>LW</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added vga_switcheroo documentation.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-    </revhistory>
-  </bookinfo>
-
-<toc></toc>
-
-<part id="drmCore">
-  <title>DRM Core</title>
-  <partintro>
-    <para>
-      This first part of the GPU Driver Developer's Guide documents core DRM
-      code, helper libraries for writing drivers and generic userspace
-      interfaces exposed by DRM drivers.
-    </para>
-  </partintro>
-
-  <chapter id="drmIntroduction">
-    <title>Introduction</title>
-    <para>
-      The Linux DRM layer contains code intended to support the needs
-      of complex graphics devices, usually containing programmable
-      pipelines well suited to 3D graphics acceleration.  Graphics
-      drivers in the kernel may make use of DRM functions to make
-      tasks like memory management, interrupt handling and DMA easier,
-      and provide a uniform interface to applications.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      A note on versions: this guide covers features found in the DRM
-      tree, including the TTM memory manager, output configuration and
-      mode setting, and the new vblank internals, in addition to all
-      the regular features found in current kernels.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      [Insert diagram of typical DRM stack here]
-    </para>
-  <sect1>
-    <title>Style Guidelines</title>
-    <para>
-      For consistency this documentation uses American English. Abbreviations
-      are written as all-uppercase, for example: DRM, KMS, IOCTL, CRTC, and so
-      on. To aid in reading, documentations make full use of the markup
-      characters kerneldoc provides: @parameter for function parameters, @member
-      for structure members, &amp;structure to reference structures and
-      function() for functions. These all get automatically hyperlinked if
-      kerneldoc for the referenced objects exists. When referencing entries in
-      function vtables please use -&gt;vfunc(). Note that kerneldoc does
-      not support referencing struct members directly, so please add a reference
-      to the vtable struct somewhere in the same paragraph or at least section.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      Except in special situations (to separate locked from unlocked variants)
-      locking requirements for functions aren't documented in the kerneldoc.
-      Instead locking should be check at runtime using e.g.
-      <code>WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(...));</code>. Since it's much easier to
-      ignore documentation than runtime noise this provides more value. And on
-      top of that runtime checks do need to be updated when the locking rules
-      change, increasing the chances that they're correct. Within the
-      documentation the locking rules should be explained in the relevant
-      structures: Either in the comment for the lock explaining what it
-      protects, or data fields need a note about which lock protects them, or
-      both.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      Functions which have a non-<code>void</code> return value should have a
-      section called "Returns" explaining the expected return values in
-      different cases and their meanings. Currently there's no consensus whether
-      that section name should be all upper-case or not, and whether it should
-      end in a colon or not. Go with the file-local style. Other common section
-      names are "Notes" with information for dangerous or tricky corner cases,
-      and "FIXME" where the interface could be cleaned up.
-    </para>
-  </sect1>
-  </chapter>
-
-  <!-- Internals -->
-
-  <chapter id="drmInternals">
-    <title>DRM Internals</title>
-    <para>
-      This chapter documents DRM internals relevant to driver authors
-      and developers working to add support for the latest features to
-      existing drivers.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      First, we go over some typical driver initialization
-      requirements, like setting up command buffers, creating an
-      initial output configuration, and initializing core services.
-      Subsequent sections cover core internals in more detail,
-      providing implementation notes and examples.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      The DRM layer provides several services to graphics drivers,
-      many of them driven by the application interfaces it provides
-      through libdrm, the library that wraps most of the DRM ioctls.
-      These include vblank event handling, memory
-      management, output management, framebuffer management, command
-      submission &amp; fencing, suspend/resume support, and DMA
-      services.
-    </para>
-
-  <!-- Internals: driver init -->
-
-  <sect1>
-    <title>Driver Initialization</title>
-    <para>
-      At the core of every DRM driver is a <structname>drm_driver</structname>
-      structure. Drivers typically statically initialize a drm_driver structure,
-      and then pass it to <function>drm_dev_alloc()</function> to allocate a
-      device instance. After the device instance is fully initialized it can be
-      registered (which makes it accessible from userspace) using
-      <function>drm_dev_register()</function>.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      The <structname>drm_driver</structname> structure contains static
-      information that describes the driver and features it supports, and
-      pointers to methods that the DRM core will call to implement the DRM API.
-      We will first go through the <structname>drm_driver</structname> static
-      information fields, and will then describe individual operations in
-      details as they get used in later sections.
-    </para>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Driver Information</title>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Driver Features</title>
-        <para>
-          Drivers inform the DRM core about their requirements and supported
-          features by setting appropriate flags in the
-          <structfield>driver_features</structfield> field. Since those flags
-          influence the DRM core behaviour since registration time, most of them
-          must be set to registering the <structname>drm_driver</structname>
-          instance.
-        </para>
-        <synopsis>u32 driver_features;</synopsis>
-        <variablelist>
-          <title>Driver Feature Flags</title>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_USE_AGP</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Driver uses AGP interface, the DRM core will manage AGP resources.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_REQUIRE_AGP</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Driver needs AGP interface to function. AGP initialization failure
-              will become a fatal error.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_PCI_DMA</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Driver is capable of PCI DMA, mapping of PCI DMA buffers to
-              userspace will be enabled. Deprecated.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_SG</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Driver can perform scatter/gather DMA, allocation and mapping of
-              scatter/gather buffers will be enabled. Deprecated.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_HAVE_DMA</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Driver supports DMA, the userspace DMA API will be supported.
-              Deprecated.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ</term><term>DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ indicates whether the driver has an IRQ handler
-              managed by the DRM Core. The core will support simple IRQ handler
-              installation when the flag is set. The installation process is
-              described in <xref linkend="drm-irq-registration"/>.</para>
-              <para>DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED indicates whether the device &amp; handler
-              support shared IRQs (note that this is required of PCI  drivers).
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_GEM</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Driver use the GEM memory manager.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_MODESET</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Driver supports mode setting interfaces (KMS).
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_PRIME</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Driver implements DRM PRIME buffer sharing.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_RENDER</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Driver supports dedicated render nodes.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRIVER_ATOMIC</term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Driver supports atomic properties.  In this case the driver
-              must implement appropriate obj->atomic_get_property() vfuncs
-              for any modeset objects with driver specific properties.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-        </variablelist>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Major, Minor and Patchlevel</title>
-        <synopsis>int major;
-int minor;
-int patchlevel;</synopsis>
-        <para>
-          The DRM core identifies driver versions by a major, minor and patch
-          level triplet. The information is printed to the kernel log at
-          initialization time and passed to userspace through the
-          DRM_IOCTL_VERSION ioctl.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          The major and minor numbers are also used to verify the requested driver
-          API version passed to DRM_IOCTL_SET_VERSION. When the driver API changes
-          between minor versions, applications can call DRM_IOCTL_SET_VERSION to
-          select a specific version of the API. If the requested major isn't equal
-          to the driver major, or the requested minor is larger than the driver
-          minor, the DRM_IOCTL_SET_VERSION call will return an error. Otherwise
-          the driver's set_version() method will be called with the requested
-          version.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Name, Description and Date</title>
-        <synopsis>char *name;
-char *desc;
-char *date;</synopsis>
-        <para>
-          The driver name is printed to the kernel log at initialization time,
-          used for IRQ registration and passed to userspace through
-          DRM_IOCTL_VERSION.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          The driver description is a purely informative string passed to
-          userspace through the DRM_IOCTL_VERSION ioctl and otherwise unused by
-          the kernel.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          The driver date, formatted as YYYYMMDD, is meant to identify the date of
-          the latest modification to the driver. However, as most drivers fail to
-          update it, its value is mostly useless. The DRM core prints it to the
-          kernel log at initialization time and passes it to userspace through the
-          DRM_IOCTL_VERSION ioctl.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Device Instance and Driver Handling</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c driver instance overview
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Driver Load</title>
-      <sect3 id="drm-irq-registration">
-        <title>IRQ Registration</title>
-        <para>
-          The DRM core tries to facilitate IRQ handler registration and
-          unregistration by providing <function>drm_irq_install</function> and
-          <function>drm_irq_uninstall</function> functions. Those functions only
-          support a single interrupt per device, devices that use more than one
-          IRQs need to be handled manually.
-        </para>
-        <sect4>
-          <title>Managed IRQ Registration</title>
-          <para>
-            <function>drm_irq_install</function> starts by calling the
-            <methodname>irq_preinstall</methodname> driver operation. The operation
-            is optional and must make sure that the interrupt will not get fired by
-            clearing all pending interrupt flags or disabling the interrupt.
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            The passed-in IRQ will then be requested by a call to
-            <function>request_irq</function>. If the DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED driver
-            feature flag is set, a shared (IRQF_SHARED) IRQ handler will be
-            requested.
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            The IRQ handler function must be provided as the mandatory irq_handler
-            driver operation. It will get passed directly to
-            <function>request_irq</function> and thus has the same prototype as all
-            IRQ handlers. It will get called with a pointer to the DRM device as the
-            second argument.
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            Finally the function calls the optional
-            <methodname>irq_postinstall</methodname> driver operation. The operation
-            usually enables interrupts (excluding the vblank interrupt, which is
-            enabled separately), but drivers may choose to enable/disable interrupts
-            at a different time.
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            <function>drm_irq_uninstall</function> is similarly used to uninstall an
-            IRQ handler. It starts by waking up all processes waiting on a vblank
-            interrupt to make sure they don't hang, and then calls the optional
-            <methodname>irq_uninstall</methodname> driver operation. The operation
-            must disable all hardware interrupts. Finally the function frees the IRQ
-            by calling <function>free_irq</function>.
-          </para>
-        </sect4>
-        <sect4>
-          <title>Manual IRQ Registration</title>
-          <para>
-            Drivers that require multiple interrupt handlers can't use the managed
-            IRQ registration functions. In that case IRQs must be registered and
-            unregistered manually (usually with the <function>request_irq</function>
-            and <function>free_irq</function> functions, or their devm_* equivalent).
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            When manually registering IRQs, drivers must not set the DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ
-            driver feature flag, and must not provide the
-	    <methodname>irq_handler</methodname> driver operation. They must set the
-	    <structname>drm_device</structname> <structfield>irq_enabled</structfield>
-	    field to 1 upon registration of the IRQs, and clear it to 0 after
-	    unregistering the IRQs.
-          </para>
-        </sect4>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Memory Manager Initialization</title>
-        <para>
-          Every DRM driver requires a memory manager which must be initialized at
-          load time. DRM currently contains two memory managers, the Translation
-          Table Manager (TTM) and the Graphics Execution Manager (GEM).
-          This document describes the use of the GEM memory manager only. See
-          <xref linkend="drm-memory-management"/> for details.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Miscellaneous Device Configuration</title>
-        <para>
-          Another task that may be necessary for PCI devices during configuration
-          is mapping the video BIOS. On many devices, the VBIOS describes device
-          configuration, LCD panel timings (if any), and contains flags indicating
-          device state. Mapping the BIOS can be done using the pci_map_rom() call,
-          a convenience function that takes care of mapping the actual ROM,
-          whether it has been shadowed into memory (typically at address 0xc0000)
-          or exists on the PCI device in the ROM BAR. Note that after the ROM has
-          been mapped and any necessary information has been extracted, it should
-          be unmapped; on many devices, the ROM address decoder is shared with
-          other BARs, so leaving it mapped could cause undesired behaviour like
-          hangs or memory corruption.
-  <!--!Fdrivers/pci/rom.c pci_map_rom-->
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Bus-specific Device Registration and PCI Support</title>
-      <para>
-        A number of functions are provided to help with device registration.
-	The functions deal with PCI and platform devices respectively and are
-	only provided for historical reasons. These are all deprecated and
-	shouldn't be used in new drivers. Besides that there's a few
-	helpers for pci drivers.
-      </para>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_pci.c
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_platform.c
-    </sect2>
-  </sect1>
-
-  <!-- Internals: memory management -->
-
-  <sect1 id="drm-memory-management">
-    <title>Memory management</title>
-    <para>
-      Modern Linux systems require large amount of graphics memory to store
-      frame buffers, textures, vertices and other graphics-related data. Given
-      the very dynamic nature of many of that data, managing graphics memory
-      efficiently is thus crucial for the graphics stack and plays a central
-      role in the DRM infrastructure.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      The DRM core includes two memory managers, namely Translation Table Maps
-      (TTM) and Graphics Execution Manager (GEM). TTM was the first DRM memory
-      manager to be developed and tried to be a one-size-fits-them all
-      solution. It provides a single userspace API to accommodate the need of
-      all hardware, supporting both Unified Memory Architecture (UMA) devices
-      and devices with dedicated video RAM (i.e. most discrete video cards).
-      This resulted in a large, complex piece of code that turned out to be
-      hard to use for driver development.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      GEM started as an Intel-sponsored project in reaction to TTM's
-      complexity. Its design philosophy is completely different: instead of
-      providing a solution to every graphics memory-related problems, GEM
-      identified common code between drivers and created a support library to
-      share it. GEM has simpler initialization and execution requirements than
-      TTM, but has no video RAM management capabilities and is thus limited to
-      UMA devices.
-    </para>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>The Translation Table Manager (TTM)</title>
-      <para>
-        TTM design background and information belongs here.
-      </para>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>TTM initialization</title>
-        <warning><para>This section is outdated.</para></warning>
-        <para>
-          Drivers wishing to support TTM must fill out a drm_bo_driver
-          structure. The structure contains several fields with function
-          pointers for initializing the TTM, allocating and freeing memory,
-          waiting for command completion and fence synchronization, and memory
-          migration. See the radeon_ttm.c file for an example of usage.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          The ttm_global_reference structure is made up of several fields:
-        </para>
-        <programlisting>
-          struct ttm_global_reference {
-                  enum ttm_global_types global_type;
-                  size_t size;
-                  void *object;
-                  int (*init) (struct ttm_global_reference *);
-                  void (*release) (struct ttm_global_reference *);
-          };
-        </programlisting>
-        <para>
-          There should be one global reference structure for your memory
-          manager as a whole, and there will be others for each object
-          created by the memory manager at runtime.  Your global TTM should
-          have a type of TTM_GLOBAL_TTM_MEM.  The size field for the global
-          object should be sizeof(struct ttm_mem_global), and the init and
-          release hooks should point at your driver-specific init and
-          release routines, which probably eventually call
-          ttm_mem_global_init and ttm_mem_global_release, respectively.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Once your global TTM accounting structure is set up and initialized
-          by calling ttm_global_item_ref() on it,
-          you need to create a buffer object TTM to
-          provide a pool for buffer object allocation by clients and the
-          kernel itself.  The type of this object should be TTM_GLOBAL_TTM_BO,
-          and its size should be sizeof(struct ttm_bo_global).  Again,
-          driver-specific init and release functions may be provided,
-          likely eventually calling ttm_bo_global_init() and
-          ttm_bo_global_release(), respectively.  Also, like the previous
-          object, ttm_global_item_ref() is used to create an initial reference
-          count for the TTM, which will call your initialization function.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2 id="drm-gem">
-      <title>The Graphics Execution Manager (GEM)</title>
-      <para>
-        The GEM design approach has resulted in a memory manager that doesn't
-        provide full coverage of all (or even all common) use cases in its
-        userspace or kernel API. GEM exposes a set of standard memory-related
-        operations to userspace and a set of helper functions to drivers, and let
-        drivers implement hardware-specific operations with their own private API.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        The GEM userspace API is described in the
-        <ulink url="http://lwn.net/Articles/283798/"><citetitle>GEM - the Graphics
-        Execution Manager</citetitle></ulink> article on LWN. While slightly
-        outdated, the document provides a good overview of the GEM API principles.
-        Buffer allocation and read and write operations, described as part of the
-        common GEM API, are currently implemented using driver-specific ioctls.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        GEM is data-agnostic. It manages abstract buffer objects without knowing
-        what individual buffers contain. APIs that require knowledge of buffer
-        contents or purpose, such as buffer allocation or synchronization
-        primitives, are thus outside of the scope of GEM and must be implemented
-        using driver-specific ioctls.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        On a fundamental level, GEM involves several operations:
-        <itemizedlist>
-          <listitem>Memory allocation and freeing</listitem>
-          <listitem>Command execution</listitem>
-          <listitem>Aperture management at command execution time</listitem>
-        </itemizedlist>
-        Buffer object allocation is relatively straightforward and largely
-        provided by Linux's shmem layer, which provides memory to back each
-        object.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        Device-specific operations, such as command execution, pinning, buffer
-        read &amp; write, mapping, and domain ownership transfers are left to
-        driver-specific ioctls.
-      </para>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>GEM Initialization</title>
-        <para>
-          Drivers that use GEM must set the DRIVER_GEM bit in the struct
-          <structname>drm_driver</structname>
-          <structfield>driver_features</structfield> field. The DRM core will
-          then automatically initialize the GEM core before calling the
-          <methodname>load</methodname> operation. Behind the scene, this will
-          create a DRM Memory Manager object which provides an address space
-          pool for object allocation.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          In a KMS configuration, drivers need to allocate and initialize a
-          command ring buffer following core GEM initialization if required by
-          the hardware. UMA devices usually have what is called a "stolen"
-          memory region, which provides space for the initial framebuffer and
-          large, contiguous memory regions required by the device. This space is
-          typically not managed by GEM, and must be initialized separately into
-          its own DRM MM object.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>GEM Objects Creation</title>
-        <para>
-          GEM splits creation of GEM objects and allocation of the memory that
-          backs them in two distinct operations.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          GEM objects are represented by an instance of struct
-          <structname>drm_gem_object</structname>. Drivers usually need to extend
-          GEM objects with private information and thus create a driver-specific
-          GEM object structure type that embeds an instance of struct
-          <structname>drm_gem_object</structname>.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          To create a GEM object, a driver allocates memory for an instance of its
-          specific GEM object type and initializes the embedded struct
-          <structname>drm_gem_object</structname> with a call to
-          <function>drm_gem_object_init</function>. The function takes a pointer to
-          the DRM device, a pointer to the GEM object and the buffer object size
-          in bytes.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          GEM uses shmem to allocate anonymous pageable memory.
-          <function>drm_gem_object_init</function> will create an shmfs file of
-          the requested size and store it into the struct
-          <structname>drm_gem_object</structname> <structfield>filp</structfield>
-          field. The memory is used as either main storage for the object when the
-          graphics hardware uses system memory directly or as a backing store
-          otherwise.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Drivers are responsible for the actual physical pages allocation by
-          calling <function>shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp</function> for each page.
-          Note that they can decide to allocate pages when initializing the GEM
-          object, or to delay allocation until the memory is needed (for instance
-          when a page fault occurs as a result of a userspace memory access or
-          when the driver needs to start a DMA transfer involving the memory).
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Anonymous pageable memory allocation is not always desired, for instance
-          when the hardware requires physically contiguous system memory as is
-          often the case in embedded devices. Drivers can create GEM objects with
-          no shmfs backing (called private GEM objects) by initializing them with
-          a call to <function>drm_gem_private_object_init</function> instead of
-          <function>drm_gem_object_init</function>. Storage for private GEM
-          objects must be managed by drivers.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>GEM Objects Lifetime</title>
-        <para>
-          All GEM objects are reference-counted by the GEM core. References can be
-          acquired and release by <function>calling drm_gem_object_reference</function>
-          and <function>drm_gem_object_unreference</function> respectively. The
-          caller must hold the <structname>drm_device</structname>
-	  <structfield>struct_mutex</structfield> lock when calling
-	  <function>drm_gem_object_reference</function>. As a convenience, GEM
-	  provides <function>drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked</function>
-	  functions that can be called without holding the lock.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          When the last reference to a GEM object is released the GEM core calls
-          the <structname>drm_driver</structname>
-          <methodname>gem_free_object</methodname> operation. That operation is
-          mandatory for GEM-enabled drivers and must free the GEM object and all
-          associated resources.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          <synopsis>void (*gem_free_object) (struct drm_gem_object *obj);</synopsis>
-          Drivers are responsible for freeing all GEM object resources. This includes
-          the resources created by the GEM core, which need to be released with
-          <function>drm_gem_object_release</function>.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>GEM Objects Naming</title>
-        <para>
-          Communication between userspace and the kernel refers to GEM objects
-          using local handles, global names or, more recently, file descriptors.
-          All of those are 32-bit integer values; the usual Linux kernel limits
-          apply to the file descriptors.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          GEM handles are local to a DRM file. Applications get a handle to a GEM
-          object through a driver-specific ioctl, and can use that handle to refer
-          to the GEM object in other standard or driver-specific ioctls. Closing a
-          DRM file handle frees all its GEM handles and dereferences the
-          associated GEM objects.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          To create a handle for a GEM object drivers call
-          <function>drm_gem_handle_create</function>. The function takes a pointer
-          to the DRM file and the GEM object and returns a locally unique handle.
-          When the handle is no longer needed drivers delete it with a call to
-          <function>drm_gem_handle_delete</function>. Finally the GEM object
-          associated with a handle can be retrieved by a call to
-          <function>drm_gem_object_lookup</function>.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Handles don't take ownership of GEM objects, they only take a reference
-          to the object that will be dropped when the handle is destroyed. To
-          avoid leaking GEM objects, drivers must make sure they drop the
-          reference(s) they own (such as the initial reference taken at object
-          creation time) as appropriate, without any special consideration for the
-          handle. For example, in the particular case of combined GEM object and
-          handle creation in the implementation of the
-          <methodname>dumb_create</methodname> operation, drivers must drop the
-          initial reference to the GEM object before returning the handle.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          GEM names are similar in purpose to handles but are not local to DRM
-          files. They can be passed between processes to reference a GEM object
-          globally. Names can't be used directly to refer to objects in the DRM
-          API, applications must convert handles to names and names to handles
-          using the DRM_IOCTL_GEM_FLINK and DRM_IOCTL_GEM_OPEN ioctls
-          respectively. The conversion is handled by the DRM core without any
-          driver-specific support.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          GEM also supports buffer sharing with dma-buf file descriptors through
-          PRIME. GEM-based drivers must use the provided helpers functions to
-          implement the exporting and importing correctly. See <xref linkend="drm-prime-support" />.
-          Since sharing file descriptors is inherently more secure than the
-          easily guessable and global GEM names it is the preferred buffer
-          sharing mechanism. Sharing buffers through GEM names is only supported
-          for legacy userspace. Furthermore PRIME also allows cross-device
-          buffer sharing since it is based on dma-bufs.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3 id="drm-gem-objects-mapping">
-        <title>GEM Objects Mapping</title>
-        <para>
-          Because mapping operations are fairly heavyweight GEM favours
-          read/write-like access to buffers, implemented through driver-specific
-          ioctls, over mapping buffers to userspace. However, when random access
-          to the buffer is needed (to perform software rendering for instance),
-          direct access to the object can be more efficient.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          The mmap system call can't be used directly to map GEM objects, as they
-          don't have their own file handle. Two alternative methods currently
-          co-exist to map GEM objects to userspace. The first method uses a
-          driver-specific ioctl to perform the mapping operation, calling
-          <function>do_mmap</function> under the hood. This is often considered
-          dubious, seems to be discouraged for new GEM-enabled drivers, and will
-          thus not be described here.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          The second method uses the mmap system call on the DRM file handle.
-          <synopsis>void *mmap(void *addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd,
-             off_t offset);</synopsis>
-          DRM identifies the GEM object to be mapped by a fake offset passed
-          through the mmap offset argument. Prior to being mapped, a GEM object
-          must thus be associated with a fake offset. To do so, drivers must call
-          <function>drm_gem_create_mmap_offset</function> on the object.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Once allocated, the fake offset value
-          must be passed to the application in a driver-specific way and can then
-          be used as the mmap offset argument.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          The GEM core provides a helper method <function>drm_gem_mmap</function>
-          to handle object mapping. The method can be set directly as the mmap
-          file operation handler. It will look up the GEM object based on the
-          offset value and set the VMA operations to the
-          <structname>drm_driver</structname> <structfield>gem_vm_ops</structfield>
-          field. Note that <function>drm_gem_mmap</function> doesn't map memory to
-          userspace, but relies on the driver-provided fault handler to map pages
-          individually.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          To use <function>drm_gem_mmap</function>, drivers must fill the struct
-          <structname>drm_driver</structname> <structfield>gem_vm_ops</structfield>
-          field with a pointer to VM operations.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          <synopsis>struct vm_operations_struct *gem_vm_ops
-
-  struct vm_operations_struct {
-          void (*open)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
-          void (*close)(struct vm_area_struct * area);
-          int (*fault)(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf);
-  };</synopsis>
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          The <methodname>open</methodname> and <methodname>close</methodname>
-          operations must update the GEM object reference count. Drivers can use
-          the <function>drm_gem_vm_open</function> and
-          <function>drm_gem_vm_close</function> helper functions directly as open
-          and close handlers.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          The fault operation handler is responsible for mapping individual pages
-          to userspace when a page fault occurs. Depending on the memory
-          allocation scheme, drivers can allocate pages at fault time, or can
-          decide to allocate memory for the GEM object at the time the object is
-          created.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Drivers that want to map the GEM object upfront instead of handling page
-          faults can implement their own mmap file operation handler.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Memory Coherency</title>
-        <para>
-          When mapped to the device or used in a command buffer, backing pages
-          for an object are flushed to memory and marked write combined so as to
-          be coherent with the GPU. Likewise, if the CPU accesses an object
-          after the GPU has finished rendering to the object, then the object
-          must be made coherent with the CPU's view of memory, usually involving
-          GPU cache flushing of various kinds. This core CPU&lt;-&gt;GPU
-          coherency management is provided by a device-specific ioctl, which
-          evaluates an object's current domain and performs any necessary
-          flushing or synchronization to put the object into the desired
-          coherency domain (note that the object may be busy, i.e. an active
-          render target; in that case, setting the domain blocks the client and
-          waits for rendering to complete before performing any necessary
-          flushing operations).
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Command Execution</title>
-        <para>
-          Perhaps the most important GEM function for GPU devices is providing a
-          command execution interface to clients. Client programs construct
-          command buffers containing references to previously allocated memory
-          objects, and then submit them to GEM. At that point, GEM takes care to
-          bind all the objects into the GTT, execute the buffer, and provide
-          necessary synchronization between clients accessing the same buffers.
-          This often involves evicting some objects from the GTT and re-binding
-          others (a fairly expensive operation), and providing relocation
-          support which hides fixed GTT offsets from clients. Clients must take
-          care not to submit command buffers that reference more objects than
-          can fit in the GTT; otherwise, GEM will reject them and no rendering
-          will occur. Similarly, if several objects in the buffer require fence
-          registers to be allocated for correct rendering (e.g. 2D blits on
-          pre-965 chips), care must be taken not to require more fence registers
-          than are available to the client. Such resource management should be
-          abstracted from the client in libdrm.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>GEM Function Reference</title>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_gem.h
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>VMA Offset Manager</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_vma_manager.c vma offset manager
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_vma_manager.c
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_vma_manager.h
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2 id="drm-prime-support">
-      <title>PRIME Buffer Sharing</title>
-      <para>
-        PRIME is the cross device buffer sharing framework in drm, originally
-        created for the OPTIMUS range of multi-gpu platforms. To userspace
-        PRIME buffers are dma-buf based file descriptors.
-      </para>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Overview and Driver Interface</title>
-        <para>
-          Similar to GEM global names, PRIME file descriptors are
-          also used to share buffer objects across processes. They offer
-          additional security: as file descriptors must be explicitly sent over
-          UNIX domain sockets to be shared between applications, they can't be
-          guessed like the globally unique GEM names.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Drivers that support the PRIME
-          API must set the DRIVER_PRIME bit in the struct
-          <structname>drm_driver</structname>
-          <structfield>driver_features</structfield> field, and implement the
-          <methodname>prime_handle_to_fd</methodname> and
-          <methodname>prime_fd_to_handle</methodname> operations.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          <synopsis>int (*prime_handle_to_fd)(struct drm_device *dev,
-                          struct drm_file *file_priv, uint32_t handle,
-                          uint32_t flags, int *prime_fd);
-int (*prime_fd_to_handle)(struct drm_device *dev,
-                          struct drm_file *file_priv, int prime_fd,
-                          uint32_t *handle);</synopsis>
-            Those two operations convert a handle to a PRIME file descriptor and
-            vice versa. Drivers must use the kernel dma-buf buffer sharing framework
-            to manage the PRIME file descriptors. Similar to the mode setting
-            API PRIME is agnostic to the underlying buffer object manager, as
-            long as handles are 32bit unsigned integers.
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            While non-GEM drivers must implement the operations themselves, GEM
-            drivers must use the <function>drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd</function>
-            and <function>drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle</function> helper functions.
-            Those helpers rely on the driver
-            <methodname>gem_prime_export</methodname> and
-            <methodname>gem_prime_import</methodname> operations to create a dma-buf
-            instance from a GEM object (dma-buf exporter role) and to create a GEM
-            object from a dma-buf instance (dma-buf importer role).
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            <synopsis>struct dma_buf * (*gem_prime_export)(struct drm_device *dev,
-                             struct drm_gem_object *obj,
-                             int flags);
-struct drm_gem_object * (*gem_prime_import)(struct drm_device *dev,
-                                            struct dma_buf *dma_buf);</synopsis>
-            These two operations are mandatory for GEM drivers that support
-            PRIME.
-          </para>
-        </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>PRIME Helper Functions</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c PRIME Helpers
-      </sect3>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>PRIME Function References</title>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>DRM MM Range Allocator</title>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Overview</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c Overview
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>LRU Scan/Eviction Support</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c lru scan roaster
-      </sect3>
-      </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>DRM MM Range Allocator Function References</title>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_mm.h
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>CMA Helper Functions Reference</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c cma helpers
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h
-    </sect2>
-  </sect1>
-
-  <!-- Internals: mode setting -->
-
-  <sect1 id="drm-mode-setting">
-    <title>Mode Setting</title>
-    <para>
-      Drivers must initialize the mode setting core by calling
-      <function>drm_mode_config_init</function> on the DRM device. The function
-      initializes the <structname>drm_device</structname>
-      <structfield>mode_config</structfield> field and never fails. Once done,
-      mode configuration must be setup by initializing the following fields.
-    </para>
-    <itemizedlist>
-      <listitem>
-        <synopsis>int min_width, min_height;
-int max_width, max_height;</synopsis>
-        <para>
-	  Minimum and maximum width and height of the frame buffers in pixel
-	  units.
-	</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-        <synopsis>struct drm_mode_config_funcs *funcs;</synopsis>
-	<para>Mode setting functions.</para>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Display Modes Function Reference</title>
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_modes.h
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Atomic Mode Setting Function Reference</title>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Frame Buffer Abstraction</title>
-      <para>
-        Frame buffers are abstract memory objects that provide a source of
-        pixels to scanout to a CRTC. Applications explicitly request the
-        creation of frame buffers through the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB(2) ioctls and
-        receive an opaque handle that can be passed to the KMS CRTC control,
-        plane configuration and page flip functions.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        Frame buffers rely on the underneath memory manager for low-level memory
-        operations. When creating a frame buffer applications pass a memory
-        handle (or a list of memory handles for multi-planar formats) through
-	the <parameter>drm_mode_fb_cmd2</parameter> argument. For drivers using
-	GEM as their userspace buffer management interface this would be a GEM
-	handle.  Drivers are however free to use their own backing storage object
-	handles, e.g. vmwgfx directly exposes special TTM handles to userspace
-	and so expects TTM handles in the create ioctl and not GEM handles.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-	The lifetime of a drm framebuffer is controlled with a reference count,
-	drivers can grab additional references with
-	<function>drm_framebuffer_reference</function>and drop them
-	again with <function>drm_framebuffer_unreference</function>. For
-	driver-private framebuffers for which the last reference is never
-	dropped (e.g. for the fbdev framebuffer when the struct
-	<structname>drm_framebuffer</structname> is embedded into the fbdev
-	helper struct) drivers can manually clean up a framebuffer at module
-	unload time with
-	<function>drm_framebuffer_unregister_private</function>.
-      </para>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Dumb Buffer Objects</title>
-      <para>
-	The KMS API doesn't standardize backing storage object creation and
-	leaves it to driver-specific ioctls. Furthermore actually creating a
-	buffer object even for GEM-based drivers is done through a
-	driver-specific ioctl - GEM only has a common userspace interface for
-	sharing and destroying objects. While not an issue for full-fledged
-	graphics stacks that include device-specific userspace components (in
-	libdrm for instance), this limit makes DRM-based early boot graphics
-	unnecessarily complex.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        Dumb objects partly alleviate the problem by providing a standard
-        API to create dumb buffers suitable for scanout, which can then be used
-        to create KMS frame buffers.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        To support dumb objects drivers must implement the
-        <methodname>dumb_create</methodname>,
-        <methodname>dumb_destroy</methodname> and
-        <methodname>dumb_map_offset</methodname> operations.
-      </para>
-      <itemizedlist>
-        <listitem>
-          <synopsis>int (*dumb_create)(struct drm_file *file_priv, struct drm_device *dev,
-                   struct drm_mode_create_dumb *args);</synopsis>
-          <para>
-            The <methodname>dumb_create</methodname> operation creates a driver
-	    object (GEM or TTM handle) suitable for scanout based on the
-	    width, height and depth from the struct
-	    <structname>drm_mode_create_dumb</structname> argument. It fills the
-	    argument's <structfield>handle</structfield>,
-	    <structfield>pitch</structfield> and <structfield>size</structfield>
-	    fields with a handle for the newly created object and its line
-            pitch and size in bytes.
-          </para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-          <synopsis>int (*dumb_destroy)(struct drm_file *file_priv, struct drm_device *dev,
-                    uint32_t handle);</synopsis>
-          <para>
-            The <methodname>dumb_destroy</methodname> operation destroys a dumb
-            object created by <methodname>dumb_create</methodname>.
-          </para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-          <synopsis>int (*dumb_map_offset)(struct drm_file *file_priv, struct drm_device *dev,
-                       uint32_t handle, uint64_t *offset);</synopsis>
-          <para>
-            The <methodname>dumb_map_offset</methodname> operation associates an
-            mmap fake offset with the object given by the handle and returns
-            it. Drivers must use the
-            <function>drm_gem_create_mmap_offset</function> function to
-            associate the fake offset as described in
-            <xref linkend="drm-gem-objects-mapping"/>.
-          </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </itemizedlist>
-      <para>
-        Note that dumb objects may not be used for gpu acceleration, as has been
-	attempted on some ARM embedded platforms. Such drivers really must have
-	a hardware-specific ioctl to allocate suitable buffer objects.
-      </para>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Output Polling</title>
-      <synopsis>void (*output_poll_changed)(struct drm_device *dev);</synopsis>
-      <para>
-        This operation notifies the driver that the status of one or more
-        connectors has changed. Drivers that use the fb helper can just call the
-        <function>drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event</function> function to handle this
-        operation.
-      </para>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Locking</title>
-      <para>
-        Beside some lookup structures with their own locking (which is hidden
-	behind the interface functions) most of the modeset state is protected
-	by the <code>dev-&lt;mode_config.lock</code> mutex and additionally
-	per-crtc locks to allow cursor updates, pageflips and similar operations
-	to occur concurrently with background tasks like output detection.
-	Operations which cross domains like a full modeset always grab all
-	locks. Drivers there need to protect resources shared between crtcs with
-	additional locking. They also need to be careful to always grab the
-	relevant crtc locks if a modset functions touches crtc state, e.g. for
-	load detection (which does only grab the <code>mode_config.lock</code>
-	to allow concurrent screen updates on live crtcs).
-      </para>
-    </sect2>
-  </sect1>
-
-  <!-- Internals: kms initialization and cleanup -->
-
-  <sect1 id="drm-kms-init">
-    <title>KMS Initialization and Cleanup</title>
-    <para>
-      A KMS device is abstracted and exposed as a set of planes, CRTCs, encoders
-      and connectors. KMS drivers must thus create and initialize all those
-      objects at load time after initializing mode setting.
-    </para>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>CRTCs (struct <structname>drm_crtc</structname>)</title>
-      <para>
-        A CRTC is an abstraction representing a part of the chip that contains a
-	pointer to a scanout buffer. Therefore, the number of CRTCs available
-	determines how many independent scanout buffers can be active at any
-	given time. The CRTC structure contains several fields to support this:
-	a pointer to some video memory (abstracted as a frame buffer object), a
-	display mode, and an (x, y) offset into the video memory to support
-	panning or configurations where one piece of video memory spans multiple
-	CRTCs.
-      </para>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>CRTC Initialization</title>
-        <para>
-          A KMS device must create and register at least one struct
-          <structname>drm_crtc</structname> instance. The instance is allocated
-          and zeroed by the driver, possibly as part of a larger structure, and
-          registered with a call to <function>drm_crtc_init</function> with a
-          pointer to CRTC functions.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Planes (struct <structname>drm_plane</structname>)</title>
-      <para>
-        A plane represents an image source that can be blended with or overlayed
-	on top of a CRTC during the scanout process. Planes are associated with
-	a frame buffer to crop a portion of the image memory (source) and
-	optionally scale it to a destination size. The result is then blended
-	with or overlayed on top of a CRTC.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-      The DRM core recognizes three types of planes:
-      <itemizedlist>
-        <listitem>
-        DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY represents a "main" plane for a CRTC.  Primary
-        planes are the planes operated upon by CRTC modesetting and flipping
-	operations described in the page_flip hook in <structname>drm_crtc_funcs</structname>.
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-        DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR represents a "cursor" plane for a CRTC.  Cursor
-        planes are the planes operated upon by the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR and
-        DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR2 ioctls.
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-        DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY represents all non-primary, non-cursor planes.
-        Some drivers refer to these types of planes as "sprites" internally.
-        </listitem>
-      </itemizedlist>
-      For compatibility with legacy userspace, only overlay planes are made
-      available to userspace by default.  Userspace clients may set the
-      DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES client capability bit to indicate that
-      they wish to receive a universal plane list containing all plane types.
-      </para>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Plane Initialization</title>
-        <para>
-          To create a plane, a KMS drivers allocates and
-          zeroes an instances of struct <structname>drm_plane</structname>
-          (possibly as part of a larger structure) and registers it with a call
-          to <function>drm_universal_plane_init</function>. The function takes a bitmask
-          of the CRTCs that can be associated with the plane, a pointer to the
-          plane functions, a list of format supported formats, and the type of
-          plane (primary, cursor, or overlay) being initialized.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Cursor and overlay planes are optional.  All drivers should provide
-          one primary plane per CRTC (although this requirement may change in
-          the future); drivers that do not wish to provide special handling for
-          primary planes may make use of the helper functions described in
-          <xref linkend="drm-kms-planehelpers"/> to create and register a
-          primary plane with standard capabilities.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Encoders (struct <structname>drm_encoder</structname>)</title>
-      <para>
-        An encoder takes pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format
-	suitable for any attached connectors. On some devices, it may be
-	possible to have a CRTC send data to more than one encoder. In that
-	case, both encoders would receive data from the same scanout buffer,
-	resulting in a "cloned" display configuration across the connectors
-	attached to each encoder.
-      </para>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Encoder Initialization</title>
-        <para>
-          As for CRTCs, a KMS driver must create, initialize and register at
-          least one struct <structname>drm_encoder</structname> instance. The
-          instance is allocated and zeroed by the driver, possibly as part of a
-          larger structure.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Drivers must initialize the struct <structname>drm_encoder</structname>
-          <structfield>possible_crtcs</structfield> and
-          <structfield>possible_clones</structfield> fields before registering the
-          encoder. Both fields are bitmasks of respectively the CRTCs that the
-          encoder can be connected to, and sibling encoders candidate for cloning.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          After being initialized, the encoder must be registered with a call to
-          <function>drm_encoder_init</function>. The function takes a pointer to
-          the encoder functions and an encoder type. Supported types are
-          <itemizedlist>
-            <listitem>
-              DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC for VGA and analog on DVI-I/DVI-A
-              </listitem>
-            <listitem>
-              DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS for DVI, HDMI and (embedded) DisplayPort
-            </listitem>
-            <listitem>
-              DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS for display panels
-            </listitem>
-            <listitem>
-              DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC for TV output (Composite, S-Video, Component,
-              SCART)
-            </listitem>
-            <listitem>
-              DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL for virtual machine displays
-            </listitem>
-          </itemizedlist>
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Encoders must be attached to a CRTC to be used. DRM drivers leave
-          encoders unattached at initialization time. Applications (or the fbdev
-          compatibility layer when implemented) are responsible for attaching the
-          encoders they want to use to a CRTC.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Connectors (struct <structname>drm_connector</structname>)</title>
-      <para>
-        A connector is the final destination for pixel data on a device, and
-	usually connects directly to an external display device like a monitor
-	or laptop panel. A connector can only be attached to one encoder at a
-	time. The connector is also the structure where information about the
-	attached display is kept, so it contains fields for display data, EDID
-	data, DPMS &amp; connection status, and information about modes
-	supported on the attached displays.
-      </para>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Connector Initialization</title>
-        <para>
-          Finally a KMS driver must create, initialize, register and attach at
-          least one struct <structname>drm_connector</structname> instance. The
-          instance is created as other KMS objects and initialized by setting the
-          following fields.
-        </para>
-        <variablelist>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term><structfield>interlace_allowed</structfield></term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Whether the connector can handle interlaced modes.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term><structfield>doublescan_allowed</structfield></term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Whether the connector can handle doublescan.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term><structfield>display_info
-            </structfield></term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Display information is filled from EDID information when a display
-              is detected. For non hot-pluggable displays such as flat panels in
-              embedded systems, the driver should initialize the
-              <structfield>display_info</structfield>.<structfield>width_mm</structfield>
-              and
-              <structfield>display_info</structfield>.<structfield>height_mm</structfield>
-              fields with the physical size of the display.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term id="drm-kms-connector-polled"><structfield>polled</structfield></term>
-            <listitem><para>
-              Connector polling mode, a combination of
-              <variablelist>
-                <varlistentry>
-                  <term>DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD</term>
-                  <listitem><para>
-                    The connector generates hotplug events and doesn't need to be
-                    periodically polled. The CONNECT and DISCONNECT flags must not
-                    be set together with the HPD flag.
-                  </para></listitem>
-                </varlistentry>
-                <varlistentry>
-                  <term>DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT</term>
-                  <listitem><para>
-                    Periodically poll the connector for connection.
-                  </para></listitem>
-                </varlistentry>
-                <varlistentry>
-                  <term>DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT</term>
-                  <listitem><para>
-                    Periodically poll the connector for disconnection.
-                  </para></listitem>
-                </varlistentry>
-              </variablelist>
-              Set to 0 for connectors that don't support connection status
-              discovery.
-            </para></listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-        </variablelist>
-        <para>
-          The connector is then registered with a call to
-          <function>drm_connector_init</function> with a pointer to the connector
-          functions and a connector type, and exposed through sysfs with a call to
-          <function>drm_connector_register</function>.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Supported connector types are
-          <itemizedlist>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVIA</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Composite</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SVIDEO</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Component</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_9PinDIN</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DisplayPort</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_TV</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP</listitem>
-            <listitem>DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL</listitem>
-          </itemizedlist>
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Connectors must be attached to an encoder to be used. For devices that
-          map connectors to encoders 1:1, the connector should be attached at
-          initialization time with a call to
-          <function>drm_mode_connector_attach_encoder</function>. The driver must
-          also set the <structname>drm_connector</structname>
-          <structfield>encoder</structfield> field to point to the attached
-          encoder.
-        </para>
-        <para>
-          Finally, drivers must initialize the connectors state change detection
-          with a call to <function>drm_kms_helper_poll_init</function>. If at
-          least one connector is pollable but can't generate hotplug interrupts
-          (indicated by the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT and
-          DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT connector flags), a delayed work will
-          automatically be queued to periodically poll for changes. Connectors
-          that can generate hotplug interrupts must be marked with the
-          DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD flag instead, and their interrupt handler must
-          call <function>drm_helper_hpd_irq_event</function>. The function will
-          queue a delayed work to check the state of all connectors, but no
-          periodic polling will be done.
-        </para>
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-        <title>Connector Operations</title>
-        <note><para>
-          Unless otherwise state, all operations are mandatory.
-        </para></note>
-        <sect4>
-          <title>DPMS</title>
-          <synopsis>void (*dpms)(struct drm_connector *connector, int mode);</synopsis>
-          <para>
-            The DPMS operation sets the power state of a connector. The mode
-            argument is one of
-            <itemizedlist>
-              <listitem><para>DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON</para></listitem>
-              <listitem><para>DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY</para></listitem>
-              <listitem><para>DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND</para></listitem>
-              <listitem><para>DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF</para></listitem>
-            </itemizedlist>
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            In all but DPMS_ON mode the encoder to which the connector is attached
-            should put the display in low-power mode by driving its signals
-            appropriately. If more than one connector is attached to the encoder
-            care should be taken not to change the power state of other displays as
-            a side effect. Low-power mode should be propagated to the encoders and
-            CRTCs when all related connectors are put in low-power mode.
-          </para>
-        </sect4>
-        <sect4>
-          <title>Modes</title>
-          <synopsis>int (*fill_modes)(struct drm_connector *connector, uint32_t max_width,
-                      uint32_t max_height);</synopsis>
-          <para>
-            Fill the mode list with all supported modes for the connector. If the
-            <parameter>max_width</parameter> and <parameter>max_height</parameter>
-            arguments are non-zero, the implementation must ignore all modes wider
-            than <parameter>max_width</parameter> or higher than
-            <parameter>max_height</parameter>.
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            The connector must also fill in this operation its
-            <structfield>display_info</structfield>
-            <structfield>width_mm</structfield> and
-            <structfield>height_mm</structfield> fields with the connected display
-            physical size in millimeters. The fields should be set to 0 if the value
-            isn't known or is not applicable (for instance for projector devices).
-          </para>
-        </sect4>
-        <sect4>
-          <title>Connection Status</title>
-          <para>
-            The connection status is updated through polling or hotplug events when
-            supported (see <xref linkend="drm-kms-connector-polled"/>). The status
-            value is reported to userspace through ioctls and must not be used
-            inside the driver, as it only gets initialized by a call to
-            <function>drm_mode_getconnector</function> from userspace.
-          </para>
-          <synopsis>enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_connector *connector,
-                                        bool force);</synopsis>
-          <para>
-            Check to see if anything is attached to the connector. The
-            <parameter>force</parameter> parameter is set to false whilst polling or
-            to true when checking the connector due to user request.
-            <parameter>force</parameter> can be used by the driver to avoid
-            expensive, destructive operations during automated probing.
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            Return connector_status_connected if something is connected to the
-            connector, connector_status_disconnected if nothing is connected and
-            connector_status_unknown if the connection state isn't known.
-          </para>
-          <para>
-            Drivers should only return connector_status_connected if the connection
-            status has really been probed as connected. Connectors that can't detect
-            the connection status, or failed connection status probes, should return
-            connector_status_unknown.
-          </para>
-        </sect4>
-      </sect3>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Cleanup</title>
-      <para>
-        The DRM core manages its objects' lifetime. When an object is not needed
-	anymore the core calls its destroy function, which must clean up and
-	free every resource allocated for the object. Every
-	<function>drm_*_init</function> call must be matched with a
-	corresponding <function>drm_*_cleanup</function> call to cleanup CRTCs
-	(<function>drm_crtc_cleanup</function>), planes
-	(<function>drm_plane_cleanup</function>), encoders
-	(<function>drm_encoder_cleanup</function>) and connectors
-	(<function>drm_connector_cleanup</function>). Furthermore, connectors
-	that have been added to sysfs must be removed by a call to
-	<function>drm_connector_unregister</function> before calling
-	<function>drm_connector_cleanup</function>.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        Connectors state change detection must be cleanup up with a call to
-	<function>drm_kms_helper_poll_fini</function>.
-      </para>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Output discovery and initialization example</title>
-      <programlisting><![CDATA[
-void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
-{
-	struct drm_connector *connector;
-	struct intel_output *intel_output;
-
-	intel_output = kzalloc(sizeof(struct intel_output), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!intel_output)
-		return;
-
-	connector = &intel_output->base;
-	drm_connector_init(dev, &intel_output->base,
-			   &intel_crt_connector_funcs, DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA);
-
-	drm_encoder_init(dev, &intel_output->enc, &intel_crt_enc_funcs,
-			 DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC);
-
-	drm_mode_connector_attach_encoder(&intel_output->base,
-					  &intel_output->enc);
-
-	/* Set up the DDC bus. */
-	intel_output->ddc_bus = intel_i2c_create(dev, GPIOA, "CRTDDC_A");
-	if (!intel_output->ddc_bus) {
-		dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->pdev->dev, "DDC bus registration "
-			   "failed.\n");
-		return;
-	}
-
-	intel_output->type = INTEL_OUTPUT_ANALOG;
-	connector->interlace_allowed = 0;
-	connector->doublescan_allowed = 0;
-
-	drm_encoder_helper_add(&intel_output->enc, &intel_crt_helper_funcs);
-	drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &intel_crt_connector_helper_funcs);
-
-	drm_connector_register(connector);
-}]]></programlisting>
-      <para>
-        In the example above (taken from the i915 driver), a CRTC, connector and
-        encoder combination is created. A device-specific i2c bus is also
-        created for fetching EDID data and performing monitor detection. Once
-        the process is complete, the new connector is registered with sysfs to
-        make its properties available to applications.
-      </para>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>KMS API Functions</title>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>KMS Data Structures</title>
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_crtc.h
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>KMS Locking</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_modeset_lock.c kms locking
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_modeset_lock.h
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_modeset_lock.c
-    </sect2>
-  </sect1>
-
-  <!-- Internals: kms helper functions -->
-
-  <sect1>
-    <title>Mode Setting Helper Functions</title>
-    <para>
-      The plane, CRTC, encoder and connector functions provided by the drivers
-      implement the DRM API. They're called by the DRM core and ioctl handlers
-      to handle device state changes and configuration request. As implementing
-      those functions often requires logic not specific to drivers, mid-layer
-      helper functions are available to avoid duplicating boilerplate code.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      The DRM core contains one mid-layer implementation. The mid-layer provides
-      implementations of several plane, CRTC, encoder and connector functions
-      (called from the top of the mid-layer) that pre-process requests and call
-      lower-level functions provided by the driver (at the bottom of the
-      mid-layer). For instance, the
-      <function>drm_crtc_helper_set_config</function> function can be used to
-      fill the struct <structname>drm_crtc_funcs</structname>
-      <structfield>set_config</structfield> field. When called, it will split
-      the <methodname>set_config</methodname> operation in smaller, simpler
-      operations and call the driver to handle them.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      To use the mid-layer, drivers call <function>drm_crtc_helper_add</function>,
-      <function>drm_encoder_helper_add</function> and
-      <function>drm_connector_helper_add</function> functions to install their
-      mid-layer bottom operations handlers, and fill the
-      <structname>drm_crtc_funcs</structname>,
-      <structname>drm_encoder_funcs</structname> and
-      <structname>drm_connector_funcs</structname> structures with pointers to
-      the mid-layer top API functions. Installing the mid-layer bottom operation
-      handlers is best done right after registering the corresponding KMS object.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      The mid-layer is not split between CRTC, encoder and connector operations.
-      To use it, a driver must provide bottom functions for all of the three KMS
-      entities.
-    </para>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Atomic Modeset Helper Functions Reference</title>
-      <sect3>
-	<title>Overview</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c overview
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-	<title>Implementing Asynchronous Atomic Commit</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c implementing async commit
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-	<title>Atomic State Reset and Initialization</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c atomic state reset and initialization
-      </sect3>
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Modeset Helper Reference for Common Vtables</title>
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h
-!Pinclude/drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h overview
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Legacy CRTC/Modeset Helper Functions Reference</title>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc_helper.c
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc_helper.c overview
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Output Probing Helper Functions Reference</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_probe_helper.c output probing helper overview
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_probe_helper.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>fbdev Helper Functions Reference</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c fbdev helpers
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_fb_helper.h
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Display Port Helper Functions Reference</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_helper.c dp helpers
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_dp_helper.h
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_helper.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Display Port MST Helper Functions Reference</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c dp mst helper
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_dp_mst_helper.h
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>MIPI DSI Helper Functions Reference</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.c dsi helpers
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>EDID Helper Functions Reference</title>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Rectangle Utilities Reference</title>
-!Pinclude/drm/drm_rect.h rect utils
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_rect.h
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_rect.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Flip-work Helper Reference</title>
-!Pinclude/drm/drm_flip_work.h flip utils
-!Iinclude/drm/drm_flip_work.h
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_flip_work.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>HDMI Infoframes Helper Reference</title>
-      <para>
-	Strictly speaking this is not a DRM helper library but generally useable
-	by any driver interfacing with HDMI outputs like v4l or alsa drivers.
-	But it nicely fits into the overall topic of mode setting helper
-	libraries and hence is also included here.
-      </para>
-!Iinclude/linux/hdmi.h
-!Edrivers/video/hdmi.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title id="drm-kms-planehelpers">Plane Helper Reference</title>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_plane_helper.c
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_plane_helper.c overview
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-	  <title>Tile group</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc.c Tile group
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-	<title>Bridges</title>
-      <sect3>
-	 <title>Overview</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c overview
-      </sect3>
-      <sect3>
-	 <title>Default bridge callback sequence</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c bridge callbacks
-      </sect3>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c
-    </sect2>
-  </sect1>
-
-  <!-- Internals: kms properties -->
-
-  <sect1 id="drm-kms-properties">
-    <title>KMS Properties</title>
-    <para>
-      Drivers may need to expose additional parameters to applications than
-      those described in the previous sections. KMS supports attaching
-      properties to CRTCs, connectors and planes and offers a userspace API to
-      list, get and set the property values.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      Properties are identified by a name that uniquely defines the property
-      purpose, and store an associated value. For all property types except blob
-      properties the value is a 64-bit unsigned integer.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      KMS differentiates between properties and property instances. Drivers
-      first create properties and then create and associate individual instances
-      of those properties to objects. A property can be instantiated multiple
-      times and associated with different objects. Values are stored in property
-      instances, and all other property information are stored in the property
-      and shared between all instances of the property.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      Every property is created with a type that influences how the KMS core
-      handles the property. Supported property types are
-      <variablelist>
-        <varlistentry>
-          <term>DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE</term>
-          <listitem><para>Range properties report their minimum and maximum
-            admissible values. The KMS core verifies that values set by
-            application fit in that range.</para></listitem>
-        </varlistentry>
-        <varlistentry>
-          <term>DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM</term>
-          <listitem><para>Enumerated properties take a numerical value that
-            ranges from 0 to the number of enumerated values defined by the
-            property minus one, and associate a free-formed string name to each
-            value. Applications can retrieve the list of defined value-name pairs
-            and use the numerical value to get and set property instance values.
-            </para></listitem>
-        </varlistentry>
-        <varlistentry>
-          <term>DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK</term>
-          <listitem><para>Bitmask properties are enumeration properties that
-            additionally restrict all enumerated values to the 0..63 range.
-            Bitmask property instance values combine one or more of the
-            enumerated bits defined by the property.</para></listitem>
-        </varlistentry>
-        <varlistentry>
-          <term>DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB</term>
-          <listitem><para>Blob properties store a binary blob without any format
-            restriction. The binary blobs are created as KMS standalone objects,
-            and blob property instance values store the ID of their associated
-            blob object.</para>
-	    <para>Blob properties are only used for the connector EDID property
-	    and cannot be created by drivers.</para></listitem>
-        </varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      To create a property drivers call one of the following functions depending
-      on the property type. All property creation functions take property flags
-      and name, as well as type-specific arguments.
-      <itemizedlist>
-        <listitem>
-          <synopsis>struct drm_property *drm_property_create_range(struct drm_device *dev, int flags,
-                                               const char *name,
-                                               uint64_t min, uint64_t max);</synopsis>
-          <para>Create a range property with the given minimum and maximum
-            values.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-          <synopsis>struct drm_property *drm_property_create_enum(struct drm_device *dev, int flags,
-                                              const char *name,
-                                              const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
-                                              int num_values);</synopsis>
-          <para>Create an enumerated property. The <parameter>props</parameter>
-            argument points to an array of <parameter>num_values</parameter>
-            value-name pairs.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-          <synopsis>struct drm_property *drm_property_create_bitmask(struct drm_device *dev,
-                                                 int flags, const char *name,
-                                                 const struct drm_prop_enum_list *props,
-                                                 int num_values);</synopsis>
-          <para>Create a bitmask property. The <parameter>props</parameter>
-            argument points to an array of <parameter>num_values</parameter>
-            value-name pairs.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </itemizedlist>
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      Properties can additionally be created as immutable, in which case they
-      will be read-only for applications but can be modified by the driver. To
-      create an immutable property drivers must set the DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE
-      flag at property creation time.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      When no array of value-name pairs is readily available at property
-      creation time for enumerated or range properties, drivers can create
-      the property using the <function>drm_property_create</function> function
-      and manually add enumeration value-name pairs by calling the
-      <function>drm_property_add_enum</function> function. Care must be taken to
-      properly specify the property type through the <parameter>flags</parameter>
-      argument.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      After creating properties drivers can attach property instances to CRTC,
-      connector and plane objects by calling the
-      <function>drm_object_attach_property</function>. The function takes a
-      pointer to the target object, a pointer to the previously created property
-      and an initial instance value.
-    </para>
-    <sect2>
-	<title>Existing KMS Properties</title>
-	<para>
-	The following table gives description of drm properties exposed by various
-	modules/drivers.
-	</para>
-	<table border="1" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0">
-	<tbody>
-	<tr style="font-weight: bold;">
-	<td valign="top" >Owner Module/Drivers</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Group</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Property Name</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Type</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Property Values</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Object attached</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Description/Restrictions</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="42" valign="top" >DRM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Generic</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“rotation”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >BITMASK</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ 0, "rotate-0" },
-	{ 1, "rotate-90" },
-	{ 2, "rotate-180" },
-	{ 3, "rotate-270" },
-	{ 4, "reflect-x" },
-	{ 5, "reflect-y" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC, Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >rotate-(degrees) rotates the image by the specified amount in degrees
-	in counter clockwise direction. reflect-x and reflect-y reflects the
-	image along the specified axis prior to rotation</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="5" valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“EDID”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >BLOB | IMMUTABLE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >0</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Contains id of edid blob ptr object.</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“DPMS”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ “On”, “Standby”, “Suspend”, “Off” }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Contains DPMS operation mode value.</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“PATH”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >BLOB | IMMUTABLE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >0</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Contains topology path to a connector.</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“TILE”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >BLOB | IMMUTABLE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >0</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Contains tiling information for a connector.</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“CRTC_ID”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >OBJECT</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC that connector is attached to (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="11" valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“type”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM | IMMUTABLE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "Overlay", "Primary", "Cursor" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane type</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“SRC_X”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Scanout source x coordinate in 16.16 fixed point (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“SRC_Y”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Scanout source y coordinate in 16.16 fixed point (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“SRC_W”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Scanout source width in 16.16 fixed point (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“SRC_H”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Scanout source height in 16.16 fixed point (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“CRTC_X”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >SIGNED_RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=INT_MIN, Max=INT_MAX</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Scanout CRTC (destination) x coordinate (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“CRTC_Y”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >SIGNED_RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=INT_MIN, Max=INT_MAX</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Scanout CRTC (destination) y coordinate (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“CRTC_W”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Scanout CRTC (destination) width (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“CRTC_H”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Scanout CRTC (destination) height (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“FB_ID”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >OBJECT</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DRM_MODE_OBJECT_FB</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Scanout framebuffer (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“CRTC_ID”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >OBJECT</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC that plane is attached to (atomic)</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="2" valign="top" >DVI-I</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“subconnector”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ “Unknown”, “DVI-D”, “DVI-A” }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“select subconnector”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ “Automatic”, “DVI-D”, “DVI-A” }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="13" valign="top" >TV</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“subconnector”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "Unknown", "Composite", "SVIDEO", "Component", "SCART" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“select subconnector”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "Automatic", "Composite", "SVIDEO", "Component", "SCART" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“mode”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "NTSC_M", "NTSC_J", "NTSC_443", "PAL_B" } etc.</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“left margin”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“right margin”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“top margin”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“bottom margin”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“brightness”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“contrast”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“flicker reduction”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“overscan”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“saturation”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“hue”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="2" valign="top" >Virtual GPU</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“suggested X”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0xffffffff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >property to suggest an X offset for a connector</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“suggested Y”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0xffffffff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >property to suggest an Y offset for a connector</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="8" valign="top" >Optional</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“scaling mode”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "None", "Full", "Center", "Full aspect" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"aspect ratio"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "None", "4:3", "16:9" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DRM property to set aspect ratio from user space app.
-		This enum is made generic to allow addition of custom aspect
-		ratios.</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“dirty”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM | IMMUTABLE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "Off", "On", "Annotate" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“DEGAMMA_LUT”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >BLOB</td>
-	<td valign="top" >0</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DRM property to set the degamma lookup table
-		(LUT) mapping pixel data from the framebuffer before it is
-		given to the transformation matrix. The data is an interpreted
-		as an array of struct drm_color_lut elements. Hardware might
-		choose not to use the full precision of the LUT elements nor
-		use all the elements of the LUT (for example the hardware
-		might choose to interpolate between LUT[0] and LUT[4]). </td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“DEGAMMA_LUT_SIZE”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE | IMMUTABLE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DRM property to gives the size of the lookup
-		table to be set on the DEGAMMA_LUT property (the size depends
-		on the underlying hardware).</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“CTM”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >BLOB</td>
-	<td valign="top" >0</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DRM property to set the current
-		transformation matrix (CTM) apply to pixel data after the
-		lookup through the degamma LUT and before the lookup through
-		the gamma LUT. The data is an interpreted as a struct
-		drm_color_ctm.</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“GAMMA_LUT”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >BLOB</td>
-	<td valign="top" >0</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DRM property to set the gamma lookup table
-		(LUT) mapping pixel data after to the transformation matrix to
-		data sent to the connector. The data is an interpreted as an
-		array of struct drm_color_lut elements. Hardware might choose
-		not to use the full precision of the LUT elements nor use all
-		the elements of the LUT (for example the hardware might choose
-		to interpolate between LUT[0] and LUT[4]).</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“GAMMA_LUT_SIZE”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE | IMMUTABLE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DRM property to gives the size of the lookup
-		table to be set on the GAMMA_LUT property (the size depends on
-		the underlying hardware).</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="20" valign="top" >i915</td>
-	<td rowspan="2" valign="top" >Generic</td>
-	<td valign="top" >"Broadcast RGB"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "Automatic", "Full", "Limited 16:235" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“audio”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "force-dvi", "off", "auto", "on" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="17" valign="top" >SDVO-TV</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“mode”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "NTSC_M", "NTSC_J", "NTSC_443", "PAL_B" } etc.</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"left_margin"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"right_margin"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"top_margin"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"bottom_margin"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“hpos”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“vpos”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“contrast”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“saturation”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“hue”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“sharpness”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“flicker_filter”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“flicker_filter_adaptive”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“flicker_filter_2d”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“tv_chroma_filter”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“tv_luma_filter”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“dot_crawl”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=1</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >SDVO-TV/LVDS</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“brightness”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="2" valign="top" >CDV gma-500</td>
-	<td rowspan="2" valign="top" >Generic</td>
-	<td valign="top" >"Broadcast RGB"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ “Full”, “Limited 16:235” }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"Broadcast RGB"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ “off”, “auto”, “on” }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="19" valign="top" >Poulsbo</td>
-	<td rowspan="1" valign="top" >Generic</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“backlight”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=100</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="17" valign="top" >SDVO-TV</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“mode”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "NTSC_M", "NTSC_J", "NTSC_443", "PAL_B" } etc.</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"left_margin"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"right_margin"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"top_margin"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"bottom_margin"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“hpos”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“vpos”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“contrast”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“saturation”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“hue”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“sharpness”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“flicker_filter”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“flicker_filter_adaptive”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“flicker_filter_2d”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“tv_chroma_filter”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“tv_luma_filter”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“dot_crawl”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=1</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >SDVO-TV/LVDS</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“brightness”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="11" valign="top" >armada</td>
-	<td rowspan="2" valign="top" >CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >"CSC_YUV"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "Auto" , "CCIR601", "CCIR709" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"CSC_RGB"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "Auto", "Computer system", "Studio" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="9" valign="top" >Overlay</td>
-	<td valign="top" >"colorkey"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0xffffff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"colorkey_min"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0xffffff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"colorkey_max"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0xffffff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"colorkey_val"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0xffffff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"colorkey_alpha"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0xffffff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"colorkey_mode"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "disabled", "Y component", "U component"
-	, "V component", "RGB", “R component", "G component", "B component" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"brightness"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=256 + 255</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"contrast"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0x7fff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"saturation"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0x7fff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="2" valign="top" >exynos</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“mode”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "normal", "blank" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >Overlay</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“zpos”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=MAX_PLANE-1</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="2" valign="top" >i2c/ch7006_drv</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Generic</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“scale”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=2</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="1" valign="top" >TV</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“mode”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "PAL", "PAL-M","PAL-N"}, ”PAL-Nc"
-	, "PAL-60", "NTSC-M", "NTSC-J" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="15" valign="top" >nouveau</td>
-	<td rowspan="6" valign="top" >NV10 Overlay</td>
-	<td valign="top" >"colorkey"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0x01ffffff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“contrast”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=8192-1</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“brightness”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=1024</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“hue”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=359</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“saturation”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=8192-1</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“iturbt_709”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=1</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="2" valign="top" >Nv04 Overlay</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“colorkey”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0x01ffffff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“brightness”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=1024</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="7" valign="top" >Display</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“dithering mode”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "auto", "off", "on" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“dithering depth”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "auto", "off", "on", "static 2x2", "dynamic 2x2", "temporal" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“underscan”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "auto", "6 bpc", "8 bpc" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“underscan hborder”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=128</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“underscan vborder”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=128</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“vibrant hue”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=180</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >“color vibrance”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=200</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >omap</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Generic</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“zorder”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=3</td>
-	<td valign="top" >CRTC, Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >qxl</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Generic</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“hotplug_mode_update"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=1</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="9" valign="top" >radeon</td>
-	<td valign="top" >DVI-I</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“coherent”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=1</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >DAC enable load detect</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“load detection”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=1</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >TV Standard</td>
-	<td valign="top" >"tv standard"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "ntsc", "pal", "pal-m", "pal-60", "ntsc-j"
-	, "scart-pal", "pal-cn", "secam" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >legacy TMDS PLL detect</td>
-	<td valign="top" >"tmds_pll"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "driver", "bios" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >-</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="3" valign="top" >Underscan</td>
-	<td valign="top" >"underscan"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "off", "on", "auto" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"underscan hborder"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=128</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"underscan vborder"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=128</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >Audio</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“audio”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "off", "on", "auto" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >FMT Dithering</td>
-	<td valign="top" >“dither”</td>
-	<td valign="top" >ENUM</td>
-	<td valign="top" >{ "off", "on" }</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Connector</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td rowspan="3" valign="top" >rcar-du</td>
-	<td rowspan="3" valign="top" >Generic</td>
-	<td valign="top" >"alpha"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=255</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"colorkey"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=0, Max=0x01ffffff</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	<tr>
-	<td valign="top" >"zpos"</td>
-	<td valign="top" >RANGE</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Min=1, Max=7</td>
-	<td valign="top" >Plane</td>
-	<td valign="top" >TBD</td>
-	</tr>
-	</tbody>
-	</table>
-    </sect2>
-  </sect1>
-
-  <!-- Internals: vertical blanking -->
-
-  <sect1 id="drm-vertical-blank">
-    <title>Vertical Blanking</title>
-    <para>
-      Vertical blanking plays a major role in graphics rendering. To achieve
-      tear-free display, users must synchronize page flips and/or rendering to
-      vertical blanking. The DRM API offers ioctls to perform page flips
-      synchronized to vertical blanking and wait for vertical blanking.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      The DRM core handles most of the vertical blanking management logic, which
-      involves filtering out spurious interrupts, keeping race-free blanking
-      counters, coping with counter wrap-around and resets and keeping use
-      counts. It relies on the driver to generate vertical blanking interrupts
-      and optionally provide a hardware vertical blanking counter. Drivers must
-      implement the following operations.
-    </para>
-    <itemizedlist>
-      <listitem>
-        <synopsis>int (*enable_vblank) (struct drm_device *dev, int crtc);
-void (*disable_vblank) (struct drm_device *dev, int crtc);</synopsis>
-        <para>
-	  Enable or disable vertical blanking interrupts for the given CRTC.
-	</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-        <synopsis>u32 (*get_vblank_counter) (struct drm_device *dev, int crtc);</synopsis>
-        <para>
-	  Retrieve the value of the vertical blanking counter for the given
-	  CRTC. If the hardware maintains a vertical blanking counter its value
-	  should be returned. Otherwise drivers can use the
-	  <function>drm_vblank_count</function> helper function to handle this
-	  operation.
-	</para>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-    <para>
-      Drivers must initialize the vertical blanking handling core with a call to
-      <function>drm_vblank_init</function> in their
-      <methodname>load</methodname> operation. The function will set the struct
-      <structname>drm_device</structname>
-      <structfield>vblank_disable_allowed</structfield> field to 0. This will
-      keep vertical blanking interrupts enabled permanently until the first mode
-      set operation, where <structfield>vblank_disable_allowed</structfield> is
-      set to 1. The reason behind this is not clear. Drivers can set the field
-      to 1 after <function>calling drm_vblank_init</function> to make vertical
-      blanking interrupts dynamically managed from the beginning.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      Vertical blanking interrupts can be enabled by the DRM core or by drivers
-      themselves (for instance to handle page flipping operations). The DRM core
-      maintains a vertical blanking use count to ensure that the interrupts are
-      not disabled while a user still needs them. To increment the use count,
-      drivers call <function>drm_vblank_get</function>. Upon return vertical
-      blanking interrupts are guaranteed to be enabled.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      To decrement the use count drivers call
-      <function>drm_vblank_put</function>. Only when the use count drops to zero
-      will the DRM core disable the vertical blanking interrupts after a delay
-      by scheduling a timer. The delay is accessible through the vblankoffdelay
-      module parameter or the <varname>drm_vblank_offdelay</varname> global
-      variable and expressed in milliseconds. Its default value is 5000 ms.
-      Zero means never disable, and a negative value means disable immediately.
-      Drivers may override the behaviour by setting the
-      <structname>drm_device</structname>
-      <structfield>vblank_disable_immediate</structfield> flag, which when set
-      causes vblank interrupts to be disabled immediately regardless of the
-      drm_vblank_offdelay value. The flag should only be set if there's a
-      properly working hardware vblank counter present.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      When a vertical blanking interrupt occurs drivers only need to call the
-      <function>drm_handle_vblank</function> function to account for the
-      interrupt.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      Resources allocated by <function>drm_vblank_init</function> must be freed
-      with a call to <function>drm_vblank_cleanup</function> in the driver
-      <methodname>unload</methodname> operation handler.
-    </para>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Vertical Blanking and Interrupt Handling Functions Reference</title>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c
-!Finclude/drm/drmP.h drm_crtc_vblank_waitqueue
-    </sect2>
-  </sect1>
-
-  <!-- Internals: open/close, file operations and ioctls -->
-
-  <sect1>
-    <title>Open/Close, File Operations and IOCTLs</title>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Open and Close</title>
-      <synopsis>int (*firstopen) (struct drm_device *);
-void (*lastclose) (struct drm_device *);
-int (*open) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
-void (*preclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
-void (*postclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);</synopsis>
-      <abstract>Open and close handlers. None of those methods are mandatory.
-      </abstract>
-      <para>
-        The <methodname>firstopen</methodname> method is called by the DRM core
-	for legacy UMS (User Mode Setting) drivers only when an application
-	opens a device that has no other opened file handle. UMS drivers can
-	implement it to acquire device resources. KMS drivers can't use the
-	method and must acquire resources in the <methodname>load</methodname>
-	method instead.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-	Similarly the <methodname>lastclose</methodname> method is called when
-	the last application holding a file handle opened on the device closes
-	it, for both UMS and KMS drivers. Additionally, the method is also
-	called at module unload time or, for hot-pluggable devices, when the
-	device is unplugged. The <methodname>firstopen</methodname> and
-	<methodname>lastclose</methodname> calls can thus be unbalanced.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        The <methodname>open</methodname> method is called every time the device
-	is opened by an application. Drivers can allocate per-file private data
-	in this method and store them in the struct
-	<structname>drm_file</structname> <structfield>driver_priv</structfield>
-	field. Note that the <methodname>open</methodname> method is called
-	before <methodname>firstopen</methodname>.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        The close operation is split into <methodname>preclose</methodname> and
-	<methodname>postclose</methodname> methods. Drivers must stop and
-	cleanup all per-file operations in the <methodname>preclose</methodname>
-	method. For instance pending vertical blanking and page flip events must
-	be cancelled. No per-file operation is allowed on the file handle after
-	returning from the <methodname>preclose</methodname> method.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        Finally the <methodname>postclose</methodname> method is called as the
-	last step of the close operation, right before calling the
-	<methodname>lastclose</methodname> method if no other open file handle
-	exists for the device. Drivers that have allocated per-file private data
-	in the <methodname>open</methodname> method should free it here.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        The <methodname>lastclose</methodname> method should restore CRTC and
-	plane properties to default value, so that a subsequent open of the
-	device will not inherit state from the previous user. It can also be
-	used to execute delayed power switching state changes, e.g. in
-	conjunction with the vga_switcheroo infrastructure (see
-	<xref linkend="vga_switcheroo"/>). Beyond that KMS drivers should not
-	do any further cleanup. Only legacy UMS drivers might need to clean up
-	device state so that the vga console or an independent fbdev driver
-	could take over.
-      </para>
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>File Operations</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/drm_fops.c file operations
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_fops.c
-    </sect2>
-    <sect2>
-      <title>IOCTLs</title>
-      <synopsis>struct drm_ioctl_desc *ioctls;
-int num_ioctls;</synopsis>
-      <abstract>Driver-specific ioctls descriptors table.</abstract>
-      <para>
-        Driver-specific ioctls numbers start at DRM_COMMAND_BASE. The ioctls
-	descriptors table is indexed by the ioctl number offset from the base
-	value. Drivers can use the DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV() macro to initialize the
-	table entries.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        <programlisting>DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(ioctl, func, flags)</programlisting>
-	<para>
-	  <parameter>ioctl</parameter> is the ioctl name. Drivers must define
-	  the DRM_##ioctl and DRM_IOCTL_##ioctl macros to the ioctl number
-	  offset from DRM_COMMAND_BASE and the ioctl number respectively. The
-	  first macro is private to the device while the second must be exposed
-	  to userspace in a public header.
-	</para>
-	<para>
-	  <parameter>func</parameter> is a pointer to the ioctl handler function
-	  compatible with the <type>drm_ioctl_t</type> type.
-	  <programlisting>typedef int drm_ioctl_t(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
-		struct drm_file *file_priv);</programlisting>
-	</para>
-	<para>
-	  <parameter>flags</parameter> is a bitmask combination of the following
-	  values. It restricts how the ioctl is allowed to be called.
-	  <itemizedlist>
-	    <listitem><para>
-	      DRM_AUTH - Only authenticated callers allowed
-	    </para></listitem>
-	    <listitem><para>
-	      DRM_MASTER - The ioctl can only be called on the master file
-	      handle
-	    </para></listitem>
-            <listitem><para>
-	      DRM_ROOT_ONLY - Only callers with the SYSADMIN capability allowed
-	    </para></listitem>
-            <listitem><para>
-	      DRM_CONTROL_ALLOW - The ioctl can only be called on a control
-	      device
-	    </para></listitem>
-            <listitem><para>
-	      DRM_UNLOCKED - The ioctl handler will be called without locking
-	      the DRM global mutex. This is the enforced default for kms drivers
-	      (i.e. using the DRIVER_MODESET flag) and hence shouldn't be used
-	      any more for new drivers.
-	    </para></listitem>
-	  </itemizedlist>
-	</para>
-      </para>
-!Edrivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
-    </sect2>
-  </sect1>
-  <sect1>
-    <title>Legacy Support Code</title>
-    <para>
-      The section very briefly covers some of the old legacy support code which
-      is only used by old DRM drivers which have done a so-called shadow-attach
-      to the underlying device instead of registering as a real driver. This
-      also includes some of the old generic buffer management and command
-      submission code. Do not use any of this in new and modern drivers.
-    </para>
-
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Legacy Suspend/Resume</title>
-      <para>
-	The DRM core provides some suspend/resume code, but drivers wanting full
-	suspend/resume support should provide save() and restore() functions.
-	These are called at suspend, hibernate, or resume time, and should perform
-	any state save or restore required by your device across suspend or
-	hibernate states.
-      </para>
-      <synopsis>int (*suspend) (struct drm_device *, pm_message_t state);
-  int (*resume) (struct drm_device *);</synopsis>
-      <para>
-	Those are legacy suspend and resume methods which
-	<emphasis>only</emphasis> work with the legacy shadow-attach driver
-	registration functions. New driver should use the power management
-	interface provided by their bus type (usually through
-	the struct <structname>device_driver</structname> dev_pm_ops) and set
-	these methods to NULL.
-      </para>
-    </sect2>
-
-    <sect2>
-      <title>Legacy DMA Services</title>
-      <para>
-	This should cover how DMA mapping etc. is supported by the core.
-	These functions are deprecated and should not be used.
-      </para>
-    </sect2>
-  </sect1>
-  </chapter>
-
-<!-- TODO
-
-- Add a glossary
-- Document the struct_mutex catch-all lock
-- Document connector properties
-
-- Why is the load method optional?
-- What are drivers supposed to set the initial display state to, and how?
-  Connector's DPMS states are not initialized and are thus equal to
-  DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON. The fbcon compatibility layer calls
-  drm_helper_disable_unused_functions(), which disables unused encoders and
-  CRTCs, but doesn't touch the connectors' DPMS state, and
-  drm_helper_connector_dpms() in reaction to fbdev blanking events. Do drivers
-  that don't implement (or just don't use) fbcon compatibility need to call
-  those functions themselves?
-- KMS drivers must call drm_vblank_pre_modeset() and drm_vblank_post_modeset()
-  around mode setting. Should this be done in the DRM core?
-- vblank_disable_allowed is set to 1 in the first drm_vblank_post_modeset()
-  call and never set back to 0. It seems to be safe to permanently set it to 1
-  in drm_vblank_init() for KMS driver, and it might be safe for UMS drivers as
-  well. This should be investigated.
-- crtc and connector .save and .restore operations are only used internally in
-  drivers, should they be removed from the core?
-- encoder mid-layer .save and .restore operations are only used internally in
-  drivers, should they be removed from the core?
-- encoder mid-layer .detect operation is only used internally in drivers,
-  should it be removed from the core?
--->
-
-  <!-- External interfaces -->
-
-  <chapter id="drmExternals">
-    <title>Userland interfaces</title>
-    <para>
-      The DRM core exports several interfaces to applications,
-      generally intended to be used through corresponding libdrm
-      wrapper functions.  In addition, drivers export device-specific
-      interfaces for use by userspace drivers &amp; device-aware
-      applications through ioctls and sysfs files.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      External interfaces include: memory mapping, context management,
-      DMA operations, AGP management, vblank control, fence
-      management, memory management, and output management.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-      Cover generic ioctls and sysfs layout here.  We only need high-level
-      info, since man pages should cover the rest.
-    </para>
-
-  <!-- External: render nodes -->
-
-    <sect1>
-      <title>Render nodes</title>
-      <para>
-        DRM core provides multiple character-devices for user-space to use.
-        Depending on which device is opened, user-space can perform a different
-        set of operations (mainly ioctls). The primary node is always created
-        and called card&lt;num&gt;. Additionally, a currently
-        unused control node, called controlD&lt;num&gt; is also
-        created. The primary node provides all legacy operations and
-        historically was the only interface used by userspace. With KMS, the
-        control node was introduced. However, the planned KMS control interface
-        has never been written and so the control node stays unused to date.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        With the increased use of offscreen renderers and GPGPU applications,
-        clients no longer require running compositors or graphics servers to
-        make use of a GPU. But the DRM API required unprivileged clients to
-        authenticate to a DRM-Master prior to getting GPU access. To avoid this
-        step and to grant clients GPU access without authenticating, render
-        nodes were introduced. Render nodes solely serve render clients, that
-        is, no modesetting or privileged ioctls can be issued on render nodes.
-        Only non-global rendering commands are allowed. If a driver supports
-        render nodes, it must advertise it via the DRIVER_RENDER
-        DRM driver capability. If not supported, the primary node must be used
-        for render clients together with the legacy drmAuth authentication
-        procedure.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        If a driver advertises render node support, DRM core will create a
-        separate render node called renderD&lt;num&gt;. There will
-        be one render node per device. No ioctls except  PRIME-related ioctls
-        will be allowed on this node. Especially GEM_OPEN will be
-        explicitly prohibited. Render nodes are designed to avoid the
-        buffer-leaks, which occur if clients guess the flink names or mmap
-        offsets on the legacy interface. Additionally to this basic interface,
-        drivers must mark their driver-dependent render-only ioctls as
-        DRM_RENDER_ALLOW so render clients can use them. Driver
-        authors must be careful not to allow any privileged ioctls on render
-        nodes.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        With render nodes, user-space can now control access to the render node
-        via basic file-system access-modes. A running graphics server which
-        authenticates clients on the privileged primary/legacy node is no longer
-        required. Instead, a client can open the render node and is immediately
-        granted GPU access. Communication between clients (or servers) is done
-        via PRIME. FLINK from render node to legacy node is not supported. New
-        clients must not use the insecure FLINK interface.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-        Besides dropping all modeset/global ioctls, render nodes also drop the
-        DRM-Master concept. There is no reason to associate render clients with
-        a DRM-Master as they are independent of any graphics server. Besides,
-        they must work without any running master, anyway.
-        Drivers must be able to run without a master object if they support
-        render nodes. If, on the other hand, a driver requires shared state
-        between clients which is visible to user-space and accessible beyond
-        open-file boundaries, they cannot support render nodes.
-      </para>
-    </sect1>
-
-  <!-- External: vblank handling -->
-
-    <sect1>
-      <title>VBlank event handling</title>
-      <para>
-        The DRM core exposes two vertical blank related ioctls:
-        <variablelist>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK</term>
-            <listitem>
-              <para>
-                This takes a struct drm_wait_vblank structure as its argument,
-                and it is used to block or request a signal when a specified
-                vblank event occurs.
-              </para>
-            </listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-          <varlistentry>
-            <term>DRM_IOCTL_MODESET_CTL</term>
-            <listitem>
-              <para>
-		This was only used for user-mode-settind drivers around
-		modesetting changes to allow the kernel to update the vblank
-		interrupt after mode setting, since on many devices the vertical
-		blank counter is reset to 0 at some point during modeset. Modern
-		drivers should not call this any more since with kernel mode
-		setting it is a no-op.
-              </para>
-            </listitem>
-          </varlistentry>
-        </variablelist>
-      </para>
-    </sect1>
-
-  </chapter>
-</part>
-<part id="drmDrivers">
-  <title>DRM Drivers</title>
-
-  <partintro>
-    <para>
-      This second part of the GPU Driver Developer's Guide documents driver
-      code, implementation details and also all the driver-specific userspace
-      interfaces. Especially since all hardware-acceleration interfaces to
-      userspace are driver specific for efficiency and other reasons these
-      interfaces can be rather substantial. Hence every driver has its own
-      chapter.
-    </para>
-  </partintro>
-
-  <chapter id="drmI915">
-    <title>drm/i915 Intel GFX Driver</title>
-    <para>
-      The drm/i915 driver supports all (with the exception of some very early
-      models) integrated GFX chipsets with both Intel display and rendering
-      blocks. This excludes a set of SoC platforms with an SGX rendering unit,
-      those have basic support through the gma500 drm driver.
-    </para>
-    <sect1>
-      <title>Core Driver Infrastructure</title>
-      <para>
-	This section covers core driver infrastructure used by both the display
-	and the GEM parts of the driver.
-      </para>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Runtime Power Management</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c runtime pm
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uncore.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Interrupt Handling</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c interrupt handling
-!Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c intel_irq_init intel_irq_init_hw intel_hpd_init
-!Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c intel_runtime_pm_disable_interrupts
-!Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c intel_runtime_pm_enable_interrupts
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Intel GVT-g Guest Support(vGPU)</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vgpu.c Intel GVT-g guest support
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vgpu.c
-      </sect2>
-    </sect1>
-    <sect1>
-      <title>Display Hardware Handling</title>
-      <para>
-        This section covers everything related to the display hardware including
-        the mode setting infrastructure, plane, sprite and cursor handling and
-        display, output probing and related topics.
-      </para>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Mode Setting Infrastructure</title>
-        <para>
-          The i915 driver is thus far the only DRM driver which doesn't use the
-          common DRM helper code to implement mode setting sequences. Thus it
-          has its own tailor-made infrastructure for executing a display
-          configuration change.
-        </para>
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Frontbuffer Tracking</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_frontbuffer.c frontbuffer tracking
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_frontbuffer.c
-!Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c i915_gem_track_fb
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Display FIFO Underrun Reporting</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fifo_underrun.c fifo underrun handling
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fifo_underrun.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Plane Configuration</title>
-        <para>
-	  This section covers plane configuration and composition with the
-	  primary plane, sprites, cursors and overlays. This includes the
-	  infrastructure to do atomic vsync'ed updates of all this state and
-	  also tightly coupled topics like watermark setup and computation,
-	  framebuffer compression and panel self refresh.
-        </para>
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Atomic Plane Helpers</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_atomic_plane.c atomic plane helpers
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_atomic_plane.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Output Probing</title>
-        <para>
-	  This section covers output probing and related infrastructure like the
-	  hotplug interrupt storm detection and mitigation code. Note that the
-	  i915 driver still uses most of the common DRM helper code for output
-	  probing, so those sections fully apply.
-        </para>
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Hotplug</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hotplug.c Hotplug
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hotplug.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-	<title>High Definition Audio</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c High Definition Audio over HDMI and Display Port
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c
-!Iinclude/drm/i915_component.h
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-	<title>Panel Self Refresh PSR (PSR/SRD)</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_psr.c Panel Self Refresh (PSR/SRD)
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_psr.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-	<title>Frame Buffer Compression (FBC)</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c Frame Buffer Compression (FBC)
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Display Refresh Rate Switching (DRRS)</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c Display Refresh Rate Switching (DRRS)
-!Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c intel_dp_set_drrs_state
-!Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c intel_edp_drrs_enable
-!Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c intel_edp_drrs_disable
-!Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c intel_edp_drrs_invalidate
-!Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c intel_edp_drrs_flush
-!Fdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c intel_dp_drrs_init
-
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>DPIO</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h DPIO
-      </sect2>
-
-      <sect2>
-       <title>CSR firmware support for DMC</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_csr.c csr support for dmc
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_csr.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-	<title>Video BIOS Table (VBT)</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_bios.c Video BIOS Table (VBT)
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_bios.c
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_bios.h
-      </sect2>
-    </sect1>
-
-    <sect1>
-      <title>Memory Management and Command Submission</title>
-      <para>
-	This sections covers all things related to the GEM implementation in the
-	i915 driver.
-      </para>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Batchbuffer Parsing</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_cmd_parser.c batch buffer command parser
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_cmd_parser.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Batchbuffer Pools</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_batch_pool.c batch pool
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_batch_pool.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Logical Rings, Logical Ring Contexts and Execlists</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c Logical Rings, Logical Ring Contexts and Execlists
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Global GTT views</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c Global GTT views
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>GTT Fences and Swizzling</title>
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c
-        <sect3>
-          <title>Global GTT Fence Handling</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c fence register handling
-        </sect3>
-        <sect3>
-          <title>Hardware Tiling and Swizzling Details</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c tiling swizzling details
-        </sect3>
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Object Tiling IOCTLs</title>
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_tiling.c
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_tiling.c buffer object tiling
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Buffer Object Eviction</title>
-	<para>
-	  This section documents the interface functions for evicting buffer
-	  objects to make space available in the virtual gpu address spaces.
-	  Note that this is mostly orthogonal to shrinking buffer objects
-	  caches, which has the goal to make main memory (shared with the gpu
-	  through the unified memory architecture) available.
-	</para>
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Buffer Object Memory Shrinking</title>
-	<para>
-	  This section documents the interface function for shrinking memory
-	  usage of buffer object caches. Shrinking is used to make main memory
-	  available.  Note that this is mostly orthogonal to evicting buffer
-	  objects, which has the goal to make space in gpu virtual address
-	  spaces.
-	</para>
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_shrinker.c
-      </sect2>
-    </sect1>
-    <sect1>
-      <title>GuC</title>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>GuC-specific firmware loader</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c GuC-specific firmware loader
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>GuC-based command submission</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_submission.c GuC-based command submission
-!Idrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_submission.c
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>GuC Firmware Layout</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_fwif.h GuC Firmware Layout
-      </sect2>
-    </sect1>
-
-    <sect1>
-      <title> Tracing </title>
-      <para>
-    This sections covers all things related to the tracepoints implemented in
-    the i915 driver.
-      </para>
-      <sect2>
-        <title> i915_ppgtt_create and i915_ppgtt_release </title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h i915_ppgtt_create and i915_ppgtt_release tracepoints
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title> i915_context_create and i915_context_free </title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h i915_context_create and i915_context_free tracepoints
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title> switch_mm </title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h switch_mm tracepoint
-      </sect2>
-    </sect1>
-
-  </chapter>
-!Cdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
-</part>
-
-<part id="vga_switcheroo">
-  <title>vga_switcheroo</title>
-  <partintro>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c Overview
-  </partintro>
-
-  <chapter id="modes_of_use">
-    <title>Modes of Use</title>
-    <sect1>
-      <title>Manual switching and manual power control</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c Manual switching and manual power control
-    </sect1>
-    <sect1>
-      <title>Driver power control</title>
-!Pdrivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c Driver power control
-    </sect1>
-  </chapter>
-
-  <chapter id="api">
-    <title>API</title>
-    <sect1>
-      <title>Public functions</title>
-!Edrivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c
-    </sect1>
-    <sect1>
-      <title>Public structures</title>
-!Finclude/linux/vga_switcheroo.h vga_switcheroo_handler
-!Finclude/linux/vga_switcheroo.h vga_switcheroo_client_ops
-    </sect1>
-    <sect1>
-      <title>Public constants</title>
-!Finclude/linux/vga_switcheroo.h vga_switcheroo_handler_flags_t
-!Finclude/linux/vga_switcheroo.h vga_switcheroo_client_id
-!Finclude/linux/vga_switcheroo.h vga_switcheroo_state
-    </sect1>
-    <sect1>
-      <title>Private structures</title>
-!Fdrivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c vgasr_priv
-!Fdrivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c vga_switcheroo_client
-    </sect1>
-  </chapter>
-
-  <chapter id="handlers">
-    <title>Handlers</title>
-    <sect1>
-      <title>apple-gmux Handler</title>
-!Pdrivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c Overview
-!Pdrivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c Interrupt
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Graphics mux</title>
-!Pdrivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c Graphics mux
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Power control</title>
-!Pdrivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c Power control
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Backlight control</title>
-!Pdrivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c Backlight control
-      </sect2>
-      <sect2>
-        <title>Public functions</title>
-!Iinclude/linux/apple-gmux.h
-      </sect2>
-    </sect1>
-  </chapter>
-
-!Cdrivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c
-!Cinclude/linux/vga_switcheroo.h
-!Cdrivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c
-</part>
-
-</book>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/iio.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/iio.tmpl
index f525bf56d1dd..e2ab6a1f223e 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/iio.tmpl
+++ b/Documentation/DocBook/iio.tmpl
@@ -594,7 +594,7 @@
 
     irqreturn_t sensor_iio_pollfunc(int irq, void *p)
     {
-        pf->timestamp = iio_get_time_ns();
+        pf->timestamp = iio_get_time_ns((struct indio_dev *)p);
         return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
     }
 
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/.gitignore b/Documentation/DocBook/media/.gitignore
deleted file mode 100644
index e461c585fde8..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/.gitignore
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-!*.svg
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile b/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index 2840ff483d5a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,425 +0,0 @@
-###
-# Media build rules - Auto-generates media contents/indexes and *.h xml's
-#
-
-SHELL=/bin/bash
-
-MEDIA_OBJ_DIR=$(objtree)/Documentation/DocBook/
-MEDIA_SRC_DIR=$(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/media
-
-MEDIA_TEMP =  media-entities.tmpl \
-	      media-indices.tmpl \
-	      videodev2.h.xml \
-	      v4l2.xml \
-	      audio.h.xml \
-	      ca.h.xml \
-	      dmx.h.xml \
-	      frontend.h.xml \
-	      net.h.xml \
-	      video.h.xml \
-
-IMGFILES := $(patsubst %.b64,%, $(notdir $(shell ls $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/*.b64)))
-OBJIMGFILES := $(addprefix $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/, $(IMGFILES))
-GENFILES := $(addprefix $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/, $(MEDIA_TEMP))
-
-PHONY += cleanmediadocs
-
-cleanmediadocs:
-	-@rm -f `find $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR) -type l` $(GENFILES) $(OBJIMGFILES) 2>/dev/null
-
-$(obj)/media_api.xml: $(GENFILES) FORCE
-
-#$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.html: $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.xml
-#$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.pdf: $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.xml
-#$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.ps: $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api.xml
-
-V4L_SGMLS = \
-	$(shell ls $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/v4l/*.xml|perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (m,.*/(.*)\n,)') \
-	capture.c.xml \
-	keytable.c.xml \
-	v4l2grab.c.xml
-
-DVB_SGMLS = \
-	$(shell ls $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/dvb/*.xml|perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (m,.*/(.*)\n,)')
-
-MEDIA_SGMLS =  $(addprefix ./,$(V4L_SGMLS)) $(addprefix ./,$(DVB_SGMLS)) $(addprefix ./,$(MEDIA_TEMP))
-
-FUNCS = \
-	close \
-	ioctl \
-	mmap \
-	munmap \
-	open \
-	poll \
-	read \
-	select \
-	write \
-
-IOCTLS = \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/audio.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/ca.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/dmx.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([A-Z][^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/net.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/video.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/media.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+([^\s]+)\s+_IO/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h) \
-
-DEFINES = \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /\#define\s+(DTV_[^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h) \
-
-TYPES = \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^typedef\s+.*\s+(\S+)\;/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^typedef\s+.*\s+(\S+)\;/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h)
-
-ENUMS = \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^enum\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/audio.h \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/ca.h \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/dmx.h \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/net.h \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/video.h \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/media.h \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h)
-
-ENUM_DEFS = \
-	$(shell perl -e 'open IN,"cat @ARGV| cpp -fpreprocessed |"; while (<IN>) { if ($$enum) {print "$$1\n" if (/\s*([A-Z]\S+)\b/); } $$enum = 0 if ($$enum && /^\}/); $$enum = 1 if(/^\s*enum\s/); }; close IN;' \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/dmx.h \
-		$(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h)
-
-STRUCTS = \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (/^struct\s+([^\s\{]+)\s*/)' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/audio.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (/^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/)' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/ca.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (/^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/)' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/dmx.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (!/dtv\_cmds\_h/ && /^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/)' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (/^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/ && !/_old/)' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/net.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if (/^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/)' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/video.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/media.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-subdev.h) \
-	$(shell perl -ne 'print "$$1 " if /^struct\s+([^\s]+)\s+/' $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-mediabus.h)
-
-ERRORS = \
-	E2BIG \
-	EACCES \
-	EAGAIN \
-	EBADF \
-	EBADFD \
-	EBADR \
-	EBADRQC \
-	EBUSY \
-	ECHILD \
-	ECONNRESET \
-	EDEADLK \
-	EDOM \
-	EEXIST \
-	EFAULT \
-	EFBIG \
-	EILSEQ \
-	EINIT \
-	EINPROGRESS \
-	EINTR \
-	EINVAL \
-	EIO \
-	EMFILE \
-	ENFILE \
-	ENOBUFS \
-	ENODATA \
-	ENODEV \
-	ENOENT \
-	ENOIOCTLCMD \
-	ENOMEM \
-	ENOSPC \
-	ENOSR \
-	ENOSYS \
-	ENOTSUP \
-	ENOTSUPP \
-	ENOTTY \
-	ENXIO \
-	EOPNOTSUPP \
-	EOVERFLOW \
-	EPERM \
-	EPIPE \
-	EPROTO \
-	ERANGE \
-	EREMOTE \
-	EREMOTEIO \
-	ERESTART \
-	ERESTARTSYS \
-	ESHUTDOWN \
-	ESPIPE \
-	ETIME \
-	ETIMEDOUT \
-	EUSERS \
-	EWOULDBLOCK \
-	EXDEV \
-
-ESCAPE = \
-	-e "s/&/\\&amp;/g" \
-	-e "s/</\\&lt;/g" \
-	-e "s/>/\\&gt;/g"
-
-FILENAME = \
-	-e s,"^[^\/]*/",, \
-	-e s/"\\.xml"// \
-	-e s/"\\.tmpl"// \
-	-e s/\\\./-/g \
-	-e s/"^func-"// \
-	-e s/"^pixfmt-"// \
-	-e s/"^vidioc-"//
-
-# Generate references to these structs in videodev2.h.xml.
-DOCUMENTED = \
-	-e "s/\(enum *\)v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_\([a-z]*_spatial_filter_type\)/\1<link linkend=\"\2\">v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_\2<\/link>/g" \
-	-e "s/\(\(enum\|struct\) *\)\(v4l2_[a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)/\1<link linkend=\"\3\">\3<\/link>/g" \
-	-e "s/\(V4L2_PIX_FMT_[A-Z0-9_]\+\)\(\s\+v4l2_fourcc\)/<link linkend=\"\1\">\1<\/link>\2/g" \
-	-e ":a;s/\(linkend=\".*\)_\(.*\">\)/\1-\2/;ta" \
-	-e "s/v4l2\-mpeg\-vbi\-ITV0/v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1/g"
-
-DVB_DOCUMENTED = \
-	-e "s,\(struct\s\+\)\([a-z0-9_]\+\)\(\s\+{\),\1\<link linkend=\"\2\">\2\<\/link\>\3,g" \
-	-e "s,\(}\s\+\)\([a-z0-9_]\+_t\+\),\1\<link linkend=\"\2\">\2\<\/link\>,g" \
-	-e "s,\(define\s\+\)\(DTV_[A-Z0-9_]\+\)\(\s\+[0-9]\+\),\1\<link linkend=\"\2\">\2\<\/link\>\3,g" \
-	-e "s,<link\s\+linkend=\".*\">\(DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS\|dtv_cmds_h\|__.*_old\)<\/link>,\1,g" \
-	-e ":a;s/\(linkend=\".*\)_\(.*\">\)/\1-\2/;ta" \
-	-e "s,\(audio-mixer\|audio-karaoke\|audio-status\|ca-slot-info\|ca-descr-info\|ca-caps\|ca-msg\|ca-descr\|ca-pid\|dmx-filter\|dmx-caps\|video-system\|video-highlight\|video-spu\|video-spu-palette\|video-navi-pack\)-t,\1,g" \
-	-e "s,DTV-ISDBT-LAYER[A-C],DTV-ISDBT-LAYER,g" \
-	-e "s,\(define\s\+\)\([A-Z0-9_]\+\)\(\s\+_IO\),\1\<link linkend=\"\2\">\2\<\/link\>\3,g" \
-	-e "s,\(define\s\+\)\(DTV_[A-Z0-9_]\+\)\(\s\+\),\1\<link linkend=\"\2\">\2\<\/link\>\3,g" \
-	-e "s,<link\s\+linkend=\".*\">\(__.*_OLD\)<\/link>,\1,g" \
-	-e "s/\(linkend\=\"\)FE_SET_PROPERTY/\1FE_GET_PROPERTY/g" \
-	-e "s,<link\s\+linkend=\".*\">\(DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID_LEGACY\|DTV_MAX_COMMAND\|DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS\)<\/link>,\1,g" \
-
-#
-# Media targets and dependencies
-#
-
-install_media_images = \
-	$(Q)if [ "x$(findstring media_api.xml,$(DOCBOOKS))" != "x" ]; then \
-		mkdir -p $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api; \
-		cp $(OBJIMGFILES) $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/*.svg $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/v4l/*.svg $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media_api; \
-	fi
-
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/%: $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR)/%.b64
-	$(Q)base64 -d $< >$@
-
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml: $(OBJIMGFILES)
-	@$($(quiet)gen_xml)
-	@(ln -sf `cd $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR) && /bin/pwd`/v4l/*xml $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/)
-	@(ln -sf `cd $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR) && /bin/pwd`/dvb/*xml $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/)
-
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/videodev2.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
-	@$($(quiet)gen_xml)
-	@(					\
-	echo "<programlisting>") > $@
-	@(					\
-	expand --tabs=8 < $< |			\
-	  sed $(ESCAPE) $(DOCUMENTED) |		\
-	  sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
-	@(					\
-	echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
-
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/audio.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/audio.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
-	@$($(quiet)gen_xml)
-	@(					\
-	echo "<programlisting>") > $@
-	@(					\
-	expand --tabs=8 < $< |			\
-	  sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) |	\
-	  sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
-	@(					\
-	echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
-
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/ca.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/ca.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
-	@$($(quiet)gen_xml)
-	@(					\
-	echo "<programlisting>") > $@
-	@(					\
-	expand --tabs=8 < $< |			\
-	  sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) |	\
-	  sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
-	@(					\
-	echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
-
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/dmx.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/dmx.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
-	@$($(quiet)gen_xml)
-	@(					\
-	echo "<programlisting>") > $@
-	@(					\
-	for ident in $(ENUM_DEFS) ; do		\
-	  entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ;	\
-	  r="$$r s/([^\w\-])$$ident([^\w\-])/\1\&$$entity\;\2/g;";\
-	done;					\
-	expand --tabs=8 < $< |			\
-	  sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) |	\
-	  sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/' |		\
-	  perl -ne "$$r print $$_;") >> $@
-	@(					\
-	echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
-
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/frontend.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/frontend.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
-	@$($(quiet)gen_xml)
-	@(					\
-	echo "<programlisting>") > $@
-	@(					\
-	for ident in $(ENUM_DEFS) ; do		\
-	  entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ;	\
-	  r="$$r s/([^\w\-])$$ident([^\w\-])/\1\&$$entity\;\2/g;";\
-	done;					\
-	expand --tabs=8 < $< |			\
-	  sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) |	\
-	  sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/' |		\
-	  perl -ne "$$r print $$_;") >> $@
-	@(					\
-	echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
-
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/net.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/net.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
-	@$($(quiet)gen_xml)
-	@(					\
-	echo "<programlisting>") > $@
-	@(					\
-	expand --tabs=8 < $< |			\
-	  sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) |	\
-	  sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
-	@(					\
-	echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
-
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/video.h.xml: $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux/dvb/video.h $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
-	@$($(quiet)gen_xml)
-	@(					\
-	echo "<programlisting>") > $@
-	@(					\
-	expand --tabs=8 < $< |			\
-	  sed $(ESCAPE) $(DVB_DOCUMENTED) |	\
-	  sed 's/i\.e\./&ie;/') >> $@
-	@(					\
-	echo "</programlisting>") >> $@
-
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media-entities.tmpl: $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
-	@$($(quiet)gen_xml)
-	@(								\
-	echo "<!-- Generated file! Do not edit. -->") >$@
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<!-- Functions -->") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for ident in $(FUNCS) ; do					\
-	  entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ;				\
-	  echo "<!ENTITY func-$$entity \"<link"				\
-	    "linkend='func-$$entity'><function>$$ident()</function></link>\">" \
-	  >>$@ ;							\
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<!-- Ioctls -->") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for ident in `echo $(IOCTLS) | sed -e "s,VIDIOC_RESERVED,,"`; do\
-	  entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ;				\
-	  id=`grep -e "<refname>$$ident" -e "<section id=\"$$ident\"" $$(find $(MEDIA_SRC_DIR) -name *.xml -type f)| sed -r s,"^.*/(.*).xml.*","\1",` ; \
-	  if [ "$$id" != "" ]; then echo "<!ENTITY $$entity \"<link"	\
-	    "linkend='$$id'><constant>$$ident</constant></link>\">"	\
-	  >>$@ ; else							\
-		echo "Warning: undocumented ioctl: $$ident. Please document it at the media DocBook!" >&2;	\
-	  fi;								\
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<!-- Defines -->") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for ident in $(DEFINES) ; do					\
-	  entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ;				\
-	  echo "<!ENTITY $$entity \"<link"				\
-	    "linkend='$$entity'><constant>$$ident</constant></link>\">"	\
-	  >>$@ ;							\
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<!-- Types -->") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for ident in $(TYPES) ; do					\
-	  entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ;				\
-	  echo "<!ENTITY $$entity \"<link"				\
-	    "linkend='$$entity'>$$ident</link>\">" >>$@ ;		\
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<!-- Enums -->") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for ident in $(ENUMS) ; do					\
-	  entity=`echo $$ident | sed -e "s/v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_\([a-z]*_spatial_filter_type\)/\1/" | tr _ -` ; \
-	  echo "<!ENTITY $$entity \"enum&nbsp;<link"			\
-	    "linkend='$$entity'>$$ident</link>\">" >>$@ ;		\
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<!-- Enum definitions -->") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for ident in $(ENUM_DEFS) ; do					\
-	  entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ;				\
-	  echo "<!ENTITY $$entity \"<link"				\
-	    "linkend='$$entity'><constant>$$ident</constant></link>\">"	\
-	  >>$@ ;							\
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<!-- Structures -->") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for ident in $(STRUCTS) ; do					\
-	  entity=`echo $$ident | tr _ - | sed s/v4l2-mpeg-vbi-ITV0/v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1/g` ; \
-	  echo "<!ENTITY $$entity \"struct&nbsp;<link"			\
-	    "linkend='$$entity'>$$ident</link>\">" >>$@ ;		\
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<!-- Error Codes -->") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for ident in $(ERRORS) ; do					\
-	  echo "<!ENTITY $$ident \"<errorcode>$$ident</errorcode>"	\
-	    "error code\">" >>$@ ;					\
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<!-- Subsections -->") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for file in $(MEDIA_SGMLS) ; do					\
-	  entity=`echo "$$file" | sed $(FILENAME) -e s/"^([^-]*)"/sub\1/` ; \
-	  if ! echo "$$file" |						\
-	    grep -q -E -e '^(func|vidioc|pixfmt)-' ; then		\
-	    echo "<!ENTITY sub-$$entity SYSTEM \"$$file\">" >>$@ ;	\
-	  fi ;								\
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<!-- Function Reference -->") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for file in $(MEDIA_SGMLS) ; do					\
-	  if echo "$$file" |						\
-	    grep -q -E -e '(func|vidioc|pixfmt)-' ; then		\
-	    entity=`echo "$$file" |sed $(FILENAME)` ;			\
-	    echo "<!ENTITY $$entity SYSTEM \"$$file\">" >>$@ ;	\
-	  fi ;								\
-	done)
-
-# Jade can auto-generate a list-of-tables, which includes all structs,
-# but we only want data types, all types, and sorted please.
-$(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/media-indices.tmpl: $(MEDIA_OBJ_DIR)/v4l2.xml
-	@$($(quiet)gen_xml)
-	@(								\
-	echo "<!-- Generated file! Do not edit. -->") >$@
-	@(								\
-	echo -e "\n<index><title>List of Types</title>") >>$@
-	@(								\
-	for ident in $(TYPES) ; do					\
-	  id=`echo $$ident | tr _ -` ;					\
-	  echo "<indexentry><primaryie><link"				\
-	    "linkend='$$id'>$$ident</link></primaryie></indexentry>" >>$@ ; \
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	for ident in $(ENUMS) ; do					\
-	  id=`echo $$ident | sed -e "s/v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_\([a-z]*_spatial_filter_type\)/\1/" | tr _ -`; \
-	  echo "<indexentry><primaryie>enum&nbsp;<link"			\
-	    "linkend='$$id'>$$ident</link></primaryie></indexentry>" >>$@ ; \
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	for ident in $(STRUCTS) ; do					\
-	  id=`echo $$ident | tr _ - | sed s/v4l2-mpeg-vbi-ITV0/v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1/g` ; \
-	  echo "<indexentry><primaryie>struct&nbsp;<link"		\
-	    "linkend='$$id'>$$ident</link></primaryie></indexentry>" >>$@ ; \
-	done)
-	@(								\
-	echo "</index>") >>$@
-
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/bayer.png.b64 b/Documentation/DocBook/media/bayer.png.b64
deleted file mode 100644
index ccdf2bcda95c..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/bayer.png.b64
+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/.gitignore b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/.gitignore
deleted file mode 100644
index d7ec32eafac9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/.gitignore
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-!*.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/audio.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/audio.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ea56743ddbe7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/audio.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1314 +0,0 @@
-<title>DVB Audio Device</title>
-<para>The DVB audio device controls the MPEG2 audio decoder of the DVB hardware. It
-can be accessed through <constant>/dev/dvb/adapter?/audio?</constant>. Data types and and
-ioctl definitions can be accessed by including <constant>linux/dvb/audio.h</constant> in your
-application.
-</para>
-<para>Please note that some DVB cards don&#8217;t have their own MPEG decoder, which results in
-the omission of the audio and video device.
-</para>
-<para>
-These ioctls were also used by V4L2 to control MPEG decoders implemented in V4L2. The use
-of these ioctls for that purpose has been made obsolete and proper V4L2 ioctls or controls
-have been created to replace that functionality.</para>
-
-<section id="audio_data_types">
-<title>Audio Data Types</title>
-<para>This section describes the structures, data types and defines used when talking to the
-audio device.
-</para>
-
-<section id="audio-stream-source-t">
-<title>audio_stream_source_t</title>
-<para>The audio stream source is set through the AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE call and can take
-the following values, depending on whether we are replaying from an internal (demux) or
-external (user write) source.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum {
-	AUDIO_SOURCE_DEMUX,
-	AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY
-} audio_stream_source_t;
-</programlisting>
-<para>AUDIO_SOURCE_DEMUX selects the demultiplexer (fed either by the frontend or the
-DVR device) as the source of the video stream. If AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY
-is selected the stream comes from the application through the <constant>write()</constant> system
-call.
-</para>
-
-</section>
-<section id="audio-play-state-t">
-<title>audio_play_state_t</title>
-<para>The following values can be returned by the AUDIO_GET_STATUS call representing the
-state of audio playback.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum {
-	AUDIO_STOPPED,
-	AUDIO_PLAYING,
-	AUDIO_PAUSED
-} audio_play_state_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="audio-channel-select-t">
-<title>audio_channel_select_t</title>
-<para>The audio channel selected via AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT is determined by the
-following values.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum {
-	AUDIO_STEREO,
-	AUDIO_MONO_LEFT,
-	AUDIO_MONO_RIGHT,
-	AUDIO_MONO,
-	AUDIO_STEREO_SWAPPED
-} audio_channel_select_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="audio-status">
-<title>struct audio_status</title>
-<para>The AUDIO_GET_STATUS call returns the following structure informing about various
-states of the playback operation.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct audio_status {
-	boolean AV_sync_state;
-	boolean mute_state;
-	audio_play_state_t play_state;
-	audio_stream_source_t stream_source;
-	audio_channel_select_t channel_select;
-	boolean bypass_mode;
-	audio_mixer_t mixer_state;
-} audio_status_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="audio-mixer">
-<title>struct audio_mixer</title>
-<para>The following structure is used by the AUDIO_SET_MIXER call to set the audio
-volume.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct audio_mixer {
-	unsigned int volume_left;
-	unsigned int volume_right;
-} audio_mixer_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="audio_encodings">
-<title>audio encodings</title>
-<para>A call to AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES returns an unsigned integer with the following
-bits set according to the hardwares capabilities.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
- #define AUDIO_CAP_DTS    1
- #define AUDIO_CAP_LPCM   2
- #define AUDIO_CAP_MP1    4
- #define AUDIO_CAP_MP2    8
- #define AUDIO_CAP_MP3   16
- #define AUDIO_CAP_AAC   32
- #define AUDIO_CAP_OGG   64
- #define AUDIO_CAP_SDDS 128
- #define AUDIO_CAP_AC3  256
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="audio-karaoke">
-<title>struct audio_karaoke</title>
-<para>The ioctl AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE uses the following format:
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef
-struct audio_karaoke {
-	int vocal1;
-	int vocal2;
-	int melody;
-} audio_karaoke_t;
-</programlisting>
-<para>If Vocal1 or Vocal2 are non-zero, they get mixed into left and right t at 70% each. If both,
-Vocal1 and Vocal2 are non-zero, Vocal1 gets mixed into the left channel and Vocal2 into the
-right channel at 100% each. Ff Melody is non-zero, the melody channel gets mixed into left
-and right.
-</para>
-
-</section>
-<section id="audio-attributes-t">
-<title>audio attributes</title>
-<para>The following attributes can be set by a call to AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
-</para>
-<programlisting>
- typedef uint16_t audio_attributes_t;
- /&#x22C6;   bits: descr. &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;   15-13 audio coding mode (0=ac3, 2=mpeg1, 3=mpeg2ext, 4=LPCM, 6=DTS, &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;   12    multichannel extension &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;   11-10 audio type (0=not spec, 1=language included) &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;    9- 8 audio application mode (0=not spec, 1=karaoke, 2=surround) &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;    7- 6 Quantization / DRC (mpeg audio: 1=DRC exists)(lpcm: 0=16bit,  &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;    5- 4 Sample frequency fs (0=48kHz, 1=96kHz) &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;    2- 0 number of audio channels (n+1 channels) &#x22C6;/
-</programlisting>
- </section></section>
-<section id="audio_function_calls">
-<title>Audio Function Calls</title>
-
-
-<section id="audio_fopen">
-<title>open()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call opens a named audio device (e.g. /dev/dvb/adapter0/audio0)
- for subsequent use. When an open() call has succeeded, the device will be ready
- for use. The significance of blocking or non-blocking mode is described in the
- documentation for functions where there is a difference. It does not affect the
- semantics of the open() call itself. A device opened in blocking mode can later
- be put into non-blocking mode (and vice versa) using the F_SETFL command
- of the fcntl system call. This is a standard system call, documented in the Linux
- manual page for fcntl. Only one user can open the Audio Device in O_RDWR
- mode. All other attempts to open the device in this mode will fail, and an error
- code will be returned. If the Audio Device is opened in O_RDONLY mode, the
- only ioctl call that can be used is AUDIO_GET_STATUS. All other call will
- return with an error code.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int open(const char &#x22C6;deviceName, int flags);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>const char
- *deviceName</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Name of specific audio device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int flags</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>A bit-wise OR of the following flags:</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_RDONLY read-only access</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_RDWR read/write access</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_NONBLOCK open in non-blocking mode</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENODEV</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device driver not loaded/available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBUSY</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device or resource busy.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section>
-<section id="audio_fclose">
-<title>close()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call closes a previously opened audio device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int close(int fd);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section>
-<section id="audio_fwrite">
-<title>write()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call can only be used if AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected
- in the ioctl call AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE. The data provided shall be in
- PES format. If O_NONBLOCK is not specified the function will block until
- buffer space is available. The amount of data to be transferred is implied by
- count.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>size_t write(int fd, const void &#x22C6;buf, size_t count);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>void *buf</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Pointer to the buffer containing the PES data.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>size_t count</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Size of buf.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Mode AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY not selected.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOMEM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Attempted to write more data than the internal buffer can
- hold.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_STOP"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_STOP</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to stop playing the current stream.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_STOP);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_STOP for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_PLAY"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_PLAY</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to start playing an audio stream from the
- selected source.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_PLAY);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_PLAY for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_PAUSE"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_PAUSE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call suspends the audio stream being played. Decoding and playing
- are paused. It is then possible to restart again decoding and playing process of
- the audio stream using AUDIO_CONTINUE command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>If AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected in the ioctl call
- AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE, the DVB-subsystem will not decode (consume)
- any more data until the ioctl call AUDIO_CONTINUE or AUDIO_PLAY is
- performed.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_PAUSE);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_PAUSE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_CONTINUE"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_CONTINUE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl restarts the decoding and playing process previously paused
-with AUDIO_PAUSE command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>It only works if the stream were previously stopped with AUDIO_PAUSE</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_CONTINUE);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_CONTINUE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call informs the audio device which source shall be used
- for the input data. The possible sources are demux or memory. If
- AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected, the data is fed to the Audio Device
- through the write command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE,
- audio_stream_source_t source);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>audio_stream_source_t
- source</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Indicates the source that shall be used for the Audio
- stream.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_MUTE"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_MUTE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the V4L2
-&VIDIOC-DECODER-CMD; with the <constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_START_MUTE_AUDIO</constant> flag instead.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the audio device to mute the stream that is currently being
- played.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_MUTE,
- boolean state);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_SET_MUTE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>boolean state</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Indicates if audio device shall mute or not.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>TRUE Audio Mute</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>FALSE Audio Un-mute</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to turn ON or OFF A/V synchronization.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC,
- boolean state);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_AV_SYNC for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>boolean state</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Tells the DVB subsystem if A/V synchronization shall be
- ON or OFF.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>TRUE AV-sync ON</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>FALSE AV-sync OFF</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to bypass the Audio decoder and forward
- the stream without decoding. This mode shall be used if streams that can&#8217;t be
- handled by the DVB system shall be decoded. Dolby DigitalTM streams are
- automatically forwarded by the DVB subsystem if the hardware can handle it.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE, boolean mode);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>boolean mode</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Enables or disables the decoding of the current Audio
- stream in the DVB subsystem.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>TRUE Bypass is disabled</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>FALSE Bypass is enabled</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the V4L2
-<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK</constant> control instead.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to select the requested channel if possible.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT, audio_channel_select_t);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>audio_channel_select_t
- ch</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Select the output format of the audio (mono left/right,
- stereo).</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. It has been replaced by
-the V4L2 <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK</constant> control
-for MPEG decoders controlled through V4L2.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to select the requested channel for bilingual streams if possible.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT, audio_channel_select_t);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>audio_channel_select_t
-ch</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Select the output format of the audio (mono left/right,
- stereo).</para>
-</entry>
- </row>
-</tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_GET_PTS"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_GET_PTS</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. If you need this functionality,
-then please contact the linux-media mailing list (&v4l-ml;).</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to return the current PTS timestamp.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- AUDIO_GET_PTS, __u64 *pts);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_GET_PTS for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>__u64 *pts
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Returns the 33-bit timestamp as defined in ITU T-REC-H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1.
-</para>
-<para>
-The PTS should belong to the currently played
-frame if possible, but may also be a value close to it
-like the PTS of the last decoded frame or the last PTS
-extracted by the PES parser.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_GET_STATUS"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_GET_STATUS</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to return the current state of the Audio
- Device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_GET_STATUS,
- struct audio_status &#x22C6;status);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_GET_STATUS for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct audio_status
- *status</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Returns the current state of Audio Device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to tell us about the decoding capabilities
- of the audio hardware.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES, unsigned int &#x22C6;cap);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>unsigned int *cap</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Returns a bit array of supported sound formats.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to clear all software and hardware buffers
- of the audio decoder device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_ID"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_ID</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl selects which sub-stream is to be decoded if a program or system
- stream is sent to the video device. If no audio stream type is set the id has to be
- in [0xC0,0xDF] for MPEG sound, in [0x80,0x87] for AC3 and in [0xA0,0xA7]
- for LPCM. More specifications may follow for other stream types. If the stream
- type is set the id just specifies the substream id of the audio stream and only
- the first 5 bits are recognized.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_ID, int
- id);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_SET_ID for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int id</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>audio sub-stream id</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_MIXER"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_MIXER</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl lets you adjust the mixer settings of the audio decoder.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_MIXER,
- audio_mixer_t &#x22C6;mix);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_SET_ID for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>audio_mixer_t *mix</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>mixer settings.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl tells the driver which kind of audio stream to expect. This is useful
- if the stream offers several audio sub-streams like LPCM and AC3.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE,
- int type);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int type</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>stream type</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>type is not a valid or supported stream type.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl can be used to set the extension id for MPEG streams in DVD
- playback. Only the first 3 bits are recognized.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID, int
- id);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int id</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>audio sub_stream_id</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>id is not a valid id.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is intended for DVD playback and allows you to set certain
- information about the audio stream.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES,
- audio_attributes_t attr );</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>audio_attributes_t
- attr</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>audio attributes according to section ??</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>attr is not a valid or supported attribute setting.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE"
-role="subsection"><title>AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl allows one to set the mixer settings for a karaoke DVD.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE,
- audio_karaoke_t &#x22C6;karaoke);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>audio_karaoke_t
- *karaoke</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>karaoke settings according to section ??.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>karaoke is not a valid or supported karaoke setting.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
- </section>
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/ca.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/ca.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d0b07e763908..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/ca.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,582 +0,0 @@
-<title>DVB CA Device</title>
-<para>The DVB CA device controls the conditional access hardware. It can be accessed through
-<constant>/dev/dvb/adapter?/ca?</constant>. Data types and and ioctl definitions can be accessed by
-including <constant>linux/dvb/ca.h</constant> in your application.
-</para>
-
-<section id="ca_data_types">
-<title>CA Data Types</title>
-
-
-<section id="ca-slot-info">
-<title>ca_slot_info_t</title>
- <programlisting>
-typedef struct ca_slot_info {
-	int num;               /&#x22C6; slot number &#x22C6;/
-
-	int type;              /&#x22C6; CA interface this slot supports &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_CI            1     /&#x22C6; CI high level interface &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_CI_LINK       2     /&#x22C6; CI link layer level interface &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_CI_PHYS       4     /&#x22C6; CI physical layer level interface &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_DESCR         8     /&#x22C6; built-in descrambler &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_SC          128     /&#x22C6; simple smart card interface &#x22C6;/
-
-	unsigned int flags;
-#define CA_CI_MODULE_PRESENT 1 /&#x22C6; module (or card) inserted &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_CI_MODULE_READY   2
-} ca_slot_info_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="ca-descr-info">
-<title>ca_descr_info_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct ca_descr_info {
-	unsigned int num;  /&#x22C6; number of available descramblers (keys) &#x22C6;/
-	unsigned int type; /&#x22C6; type of supported scrambling system &#x22C6;/
-#define CA_ECD           1
-#define CA_NDS           2
-#define CA_DSS           4
-} ca_descr_info_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="ca-caps">
-<title>ca_caps_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct ca_caps {
-	unsigned int slot_num;  /&#x22C6; total number of CA card and module slots &#x22C6;/
-	unsigned int slot_type; /&#x22C6; OR of all supported types &#x22C6;/
-	unsigned int descr_num; /&#x22C6; total number of descrambler slots (keys) &#x22C6;/
-	unsigned int descr_type;/&#x22C6; OR of all supported types &#x22C6;/
- } ca_cap_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="ca-msg">
-<title>ca_msg_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-/&#x22C6; a message to/from a CI-CAM &#x22C6;/
-typedef struct ca_msg {
-	unsigned int index;
-	unsigned int type;
-	unsigned int length;
-	unsigned char msg[256];
-} ca_msg_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="ca-descr">
-<title>ca_descr_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct ca_descr {
-	unsigned int index;
-	unsigned int parity;
-	unsigned char cw[8];
-} ca_descr_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="ca-pid">
-<title>ca-pid</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct ca_pid {
-	unsigned int pid;
-	int index;		/&#x22C6; -1 == disable&#x22C6;/
-} ca_pid_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section></section>
-
-<section id="ca_function_calls">
-<title>CA Function Calls</title>
-
-
-<section id="ca_fopen">
-<title>open()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call opens a named ca device (e.g. /dev/ost/ca) for subsequent use.</para>
-<para>When an open() call has succeeded, the device will be ready for use.
- The significance of blocking or non-blocking mode is described in the
- documentation for functions where there is a difference. It does not affect the
- semantics of the open() call itself. A device opened in blocking mode can later
- be put into non-blocking mode (and vice versa) using the F_SETFL command
- of the fcntl system call. This is a standard system call, documented in the Linux
- manual page for fcntl. Only one user can open the CA Device in O_RDWR
- mode. All other attempts to open the device in this mode will fail, and an error
- code will be returned.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int open(const char &#x22C6;deviceName, int flags);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>const char
- *deviceName</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Name of specific video device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int flags</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>A bit-wise OR of the following flags:</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_RDONLY read-only access</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_RDWR read/write access</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_NONBLOCK open in non-blocking mode</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENODEV</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device driver not loaded/available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBUSY</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device or resource busy.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section>
-<section id="ca_fclose">
-<title>close()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call closes a previously opened audio device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int close(int fd);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
- </section>
-
-<section id="CA_RESET"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_RESET</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_RESET);
-</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_RESET for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_GET_CAP"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_GET_CAP</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_CAP,
- ca_caps_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_GET_CAP for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_caps_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_GET_SLOT_INFO"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_GET_SLOT_INFO</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_SLOT_INFO,
- ca_slot_info_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_GET_SLOT_INFO for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_slot_info_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_GET_DESCR_INFO"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_GET_DESCR_INFO</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_DESCR_INFO,
- ca_descr_info_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_GET_DESCR_INFO for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_descr_info_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_GET_MSG"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_GET_MSG</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_MSG,
- ca_msg_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_GET_MSG for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_msg_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_SEND_MSG"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_SEND_MSG</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_SEND_MSG,
- ca_msg_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_SEND_MSG for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_msg_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_SET_DESCR"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_SET_DESCR</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_SET_DESCR,
- ca_descr_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_SET_DESCR for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_descr_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="CA_SET_PID"
-role="subsection"><title>CA_SET_PID</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = CA_SET_PID,
- ca_pid_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals CA_SET_PID for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ca_pid_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/demux.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/demux.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 34f2fb1cd601..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/demux.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1162 +0,0 @@
-<title>DVB Demux Device</title>
-
-<para>The DVB demux device controls the filters of the DVB hardware/software. It can be
-accessed through <constant>/dev/adapter?/demux?</constant>. Data types and and ioctl definitions can be
-accessed by including <constant>linux/dvb/dmx.h</constant> in your application.
-</para>
-<section id="dmx_types">
-<title>Demux Data Types</title>
-
-<section id="dmx-output-t">
-<title>Output for the demux</title>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="dmx-output">
-    <title>enum dmx_output</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-		<entry align="char" id="DMX-OUT-DECODER">DMX_OUT_DECODER</entry>
-		<entry>Streaming directly to decoder.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry align="char" id="DMX-OUT-TAP">DMX_OUT_TAP</entry>
-		<entry>Output going to a memory buffer (to be retrieved via the
-		    read command). Delivers the stream output to the demux
-		    device on which the ioctl is called.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry align="char" id="DMX-OUT-TS-TAP">DMX_OUT_TS_TAP</entry>
-		<entry>Output multiplexed into a new TS (to be retrieved by
-		    reading from the logical DVR device). Routes output to the
-		    logical DVR device <constant>/dev/dvb/adapter?/dvr?</constant>,
-		    which delivers a TS multiplexed from all filters for which
-		    <constant>DMX_OUT_TS_TAP</constant> was specified.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry align="char" id="DMX-OUT-TSDEMUX-TAP">DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP</entry>
-		<entry>Like &DMX-OUT-TS-TAP; but retrieved from the DMX
-		    device.</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx-input-t">
-<title>dmx_input_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum
-{
-	DMX_IN_FRONTEND, /&#x22C6; Input from a front-end device.  &#x22C6;/
-	DMX_IN_DVR       /&#x22C6; Input from the logical DVR device.  &#x22C6;/
-} dmx_input_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx-pes-type-t">
-<title>dmx_pes_type_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum
-{
-	DMX_PES_AUDIO0,
-	DMX_PES_VIDEO0,
-	DMX_PES_TELETEXT0,
-	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE0,
-	DMX_PES_PCR0,
-
-	DMX_PES_AUDIO1,
-	DMX_PES_VIDEO1,
-	DMX_PES_TELETEXT1,
-	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE1,
-	DMX_PES_PCR1,
-
-	DMX_PES_AUDIO2,
-	DMX_PES_VIDEO2,
-	DMX_PES_TELETEXT2,
-	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE2,
-	DMX_PES_PCR2,
-
-	DMX_PES_AUDIO3,
-	DMX_PES_VIDEO3,
-	DMX_PES_TELETEXT3,
-	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE3,
-	DMX_PES_PCR3,
-
-	DMX_PES_OTHER
-} dmx_pes_type_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx-filter">
-<title>struct dmx_filter</title>
- <programlisting>
- typedef struct dmx_filter
-{
-	__u8  filter[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
-	__u8  mask[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
-	__u8  mode[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
-} dmx_filter_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx-sct-filter-params">
-<title>struct dmx_sct_filter_params</title>
-<programlisting>
-struct dmx_sct_filter_params
-{
-	__u16          pid;
-	dmx_filter_t   filter;
-	__u32          timeout;
-	__u32          flags;
-#define DMX_CHECK_CRC       1
-#define DMX_ONESHOT         2
-#define DMX_IMMEDIATE_START 4
-#define DMX_KERNEL_CLIENT   0x8000
-};
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx-pes-filter-params">
-<title>struct dmx_pes_filter_params</title>
-<programlisting>
-struct dmx_pes_filter_params
-{
-	__u16          pid;
-	dmx_input_t    input;
-	dmx_output_t   output;
-	dmx_pes_type_t pes_type;
-	__u32          flags;
-};
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx-event">
-<title>struct dmx_event</title>
- <programlisting>
- struct dmx_event
- {
-	 dmx_event_t          event;
-	 time_t               timeStamp;
-	 union
-	 {
-		 dmx_scrambling_status_t scrambling;
-	 } u;
- };
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx-stc">
-<title>struct dmx_stc</title>
-<programlisting>
-struct dmx_stc {
-	unsigned int num;	/&#x22C6; input : which STC? 0..N &#x22C6;/
-	unsigned int base;	/&#x22C6; output: divisor for stc to get 90 kHz clock &#x22C6;/
-	__u64 stc;		/&#x22C6; output: stc in 'base'&#x22C6;90 kHz units &#x22C6;/
-};
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx-caps">
-<title>struct dmx_caps</title>
-<programlisting>
- typedef struct dmx_caps {
-	__u32 caps;
-	int num_decoders;
-} dmx_caps_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx-source-t">
-<title>enum dmx_source_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum {
-	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT0 = 0,
-	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT1,
-	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT2,
-	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT3,
-	DMX_SOURCE_DVR0   = 16,
-	DMX_SOURCE_DVR1,
-	DMX_SOURCE_DVR2,
-	DMX_SOURCE_DVR3
-} dmx_source_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-</section>
-<section id="dmx_fcalls">
-<title>Demux Function Calls</title>
-
-<section id="dmx_fopen">
-<title>open()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call, used with a device name of /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0,
- allocates a new filter and returns a handle which can be used for subsequent
- control of that filter. This call has to be made for each filter to be used, i.e. every
- returned file descriptor is a reference to a single filter. /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0
- is a logical device to be used for retrieving Transport Streams for digital
- video recording. When reading from this device a transport stream containing
- the packets from all PES filters set in the corresponding demux device
- (/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0) having the output set to DMX_OUT_TS_TAP. A
- recorded Transport Stream is replayed by writing to this device. </para>
-<para>The significance of blocking or non-blocking mode is described in the
- documentation for functions where there is a difference. It does not affect the
- semantics of the open() call itself. A device opened in blocking mode can later
- be put into non-blocking mode (and vice versa) using the F_SETFL command
- of the fcntl system call.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int open(const char &#x22C6;deviceName, int flags);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>const char
- *deviceName</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Name of demux device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int flags</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>A bit-wise OR of the following flags:</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_RDWR read/write access</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_NONBLOCK open in non-blocking mode</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENODEV</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device driver not loaded/available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EMFILE</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>&#8220;Too many open files&#8221;, i.e. no more filters available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOMEM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The driver failed to allocate enough memory.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx_fclose">
-<title>close()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call deactivates and deallocates a filter that was previously
- allocated via the open() call.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int close(int fd);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx_fread">
-<title>read()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call returns filtered data, which might be section or PES data. The
- filtered data is transferred from the driver&#8217;s internal circular buffer to buf. The
- maximum amount of data to be transferred is implied by count.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>When returning section data the driver always tries to return a complete single
- section (even though buf would provide buffer space for more data). If the size
- of the buffer is smaller than the section as much as possible will be returned,
- and the remaining data will be provided in subsequent calls.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The size of the internal buffer is 2 * 4096 bytes (the size of two maximum
- sized sections) by default. The size of this buffer may be changed by using the
- DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE function. If the buffer is not large enough, or if
- the read operations are not performed fast enough, this may result in a buffer
- overflow error. In this case EOVERFLOW will be returned, and the circular
- buffer will be emptied. This call is blocking if there is no data to return, i.e. the
- process will be put to sleep waiting for data, unless the O_NONBLOCK flag
- is specified.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Note that in order to be able to read, the filtering process has to be started
- by defining either a section or a PES filter by means of the ioctl functions,
- and then starting the filtering process via the DMX_START ioctl function
- or by setting the DMX_IMMEDIATE_START flag. If the reading is done
- from a logical DVR demux device, the data will constitute a Transport Stream
- including the packets from all PES filters in the corresponding demux device
- /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0 having the output set to DMX_OUT_TS_TAP.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>size_t read(int fd, void &#x22C6;buf, size_t count);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>void *buf</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Pointer to the buffer to be used for returned filtered data.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>size_t count</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Size of buf.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>No data to return and O_NONBLOCK was specified.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ECRC</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Last section had a CRC error - no data returned. The
- buffer is flushed.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EOVERFLOW</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The filtered data was not read from the buffer in due
- time, resulting in non-read data being lost. The buffer is
- flushed.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ETIMEDOUT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The section was not loaded within the stated timeout
- period. See ioctl DMX_SET_FILTER for how to set a
- timeout.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The driver failed to write to the callers buffer due to an
- invalid *buf pointer.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dmx_fwrite">
-<title>write()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call is only provided by the logical device /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0,
- associated with the physical demux device that provides the actual DVR
- functionality. It is used for replay of a digitally recorded Transport Stream.
- Matching filters have to be defined in the corresponding physical demux
- device, /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0. The amount of data to be transferred is
- implied by count.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ssize_t write(int fd, const void &#x22C6;buf, size_t
- count);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>void *buf</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Pointer to the buffer containing the Transport Stream.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>size_t count</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Size of buf.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>No data was written. This
- might happen if O_NONBLOCK was specified and there
- is no more buffer space available (if O_NONBLOCK is
- not specified the function will block until buffer space is
- available).</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBUSY</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This error code indicates that there are conflicting
- requests. The corresponding demux device is setup to
- receive data from the front- end. Make sure that these
- filters are stopped and that the filters with input set to
- DMX_IN_DVR are started.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_START">
-<title>DMX_START</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call is used to start the actual filtering operation defined via the ioctl
- calls DMX_SET_FILTER or DMX_SET_PES_FILTER.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_START);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_START for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument, i.e. no filtering parameters provided via
- the DMX_SET_FILTER or DMX_SET_PES_FILTER
- functions.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBUSY</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This error code indicates that there are conflicting
- requests. There are active filters filtering data from
- another input source. Make sure that these filters are
- stopped before starting this filter.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_STOP">
-<title>DMX_STOP</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call is used to stop the actual filtering operation defined via the
- ioctl calls DMX_SET_FILTER or DMX_SET_PES_FILTER and started via
- the DMX_START command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_STOP);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_STOP for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_SET_FILTER">
-<title>DMX_SET_FILTER</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call sets up a filter according to the filter and mask parameters
- provided. A timeout may be defined stating number of seconds to wait for a
- section to be loaded. A value of 0 means that no timeout should be applied.
- Finally there is a flag field where it is possible to state whether a section should
- be CRC-checked, whether the filter should be a &#8221;one-shot&#8221; filter, i.e. if the
- filtering operation should be stopped after the first section is received, and
- whether the filtering operation should be started immediately (without waiting
- for a DMX_START ioctl call). If a filter was previously set-up, this filter will
- be canceled, and the receive buffer will be flushed.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_SET_FILTER,
- struct dmx_sct_filter_params &#x22C6;params);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_SET_FILTER for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct
- dmx_sct_filter_params
- *params</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Pointer to structure containing filter parameters.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_SET_PES_FILTER">
-<title>DMX_SET_PES_FILTER</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call sets up a PES filter according to the parameters provided. By a
- PES filter is meant a filter that is based just on the packet identifier (PID), i.e.
- no PES header or payload filtering capability is supported.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The transport stream destination for the filtered output may be set. Also the
- PES type may be stated in order to be able to e.g. direct a video stream directly
- to the video decoder. Finally there is a flag field where it is possible to state
- whether the filtering operation should be started immediately (without waiting
- for a DMX_START ioctl call). If a filter was previously set-up, this filter will
- be cancelled, and the receive buffer will be flushed.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_SET_PES_FILTER,
- struct dmx_pes_filter_params &#x22C6;params);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_SET_PES_FILTER for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct
- dmx_pes_filter_params
- *params</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Pointer to structure containing filter parameters.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBUSY</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This error code indicates that there are conflicting
- requests. There are active filters filtering data from
- another input source. Make sure that these filters are
- stopped before starting this filter.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE">
-<title>DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call is used to set the size of the circular buffer used for filtered data.
- The default size is two maximum sized sections, i.e. if this function is not called
- a buffer size of 2 * 4096 bytes will be used.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request =
- DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE, unsigned long size);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>unsigned long size</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Size of circular buffer.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_GET_EVENT">
-<title>DMX_GET_EVENT</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call returns an event if available. If an event is not available,
- the behavior depends on whether the device is in blocking or non-blocking
- mode. In the latter case, the call fails immediately with errno set to
- EWOULDBLOCK. In the former case, the call blocks until an event becomes
- available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The standard Linux poll() and/or select() system calls can be used with the
- device file descriptor to watch for new events. For select(), the file descriptor
- should be included in the exceptfds argument, and for poll(), POLLPRI should
- be specified as the wake-up condition. Only the latest event for each filter is
- saved.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_GET_EVENT,
- struct dmx_event &#x22C6;ev);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_GET_EVENT for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct dmx_event *ev</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Pointer to the location where the event is to be stored.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>There is no event pending, and the device is in
- non-blocking mode.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_GET_STC">
-<title>DMX_GET_STC</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call returns the current value of the system time counter (which is driven
- by a PES filter of type DMX_PES_PCR). Some hardware supports more than one
- STC, so you must specify which one by setting the num field of stc before the ioctl
- (range 0...n). The result is returned in form of a ratio with a 64 bit numerator
- and a 32 bit denominator, so the real 90kHz STC value is stc-&#x003E;stc /
- stc-&#x003E;base
- .</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_GET_STC, struct
- dmx_stc &#x22C6;stc);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_GET_STC for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct dmx_stc *stc</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Pointer to the location where the stc is to be stored.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid stc number.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
- </section>
-
-<section id="DMX_GET_PES_PIDS"
-role="subsection"><title>DMX_GET_PES_PIDS</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_GET_PES_PIDS,
- __u16[5]);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_GET_PES_PIDS for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>__u16[5]
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_GET_CAPS"
-role="subsection"><title>DMX_GET_CAPS</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_GET_CAPS,
- dmx_caps_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_GET_CAPS for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>dmx_caps_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_SET_SOURCE"
-role="subsection"><title>DMX_SET_SOURCE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_SET_SOURCE,
- dmx_source_t *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_SET_SOURCE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>dmx_source_t *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Undocumented.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_ADD_PID"
-role="subsection"><title>DMX_ADD_PID</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call allows to add multiple PIDs to a transport stream filter
-previously set up with DMX_SET_PES_FILTER and output equal to DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP.
-</para></entry></row><row><entry align="char"><para>
-It is used by readers of /dev/dvb/adapterX/demuxY.
-</para></entry></row><row><entry align="char"><para>
-It may be called at any time, i.e. before or after the first filter on the
-shared file descriptor was started. It makes it possible to record multiple
-services without the need to de-multiplex or re-multiplex TS packets.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_ADD_PID,
- __u16 *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_ADD_PID for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>__u16 *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>PID number to be filtered.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="DMX_REMOVE_PID"
-role="subsection"><title>DMX_REMOVE_PID</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call allows to remove a PID when multiple PIDs are set on a
-transport stream filter, e. g. a filter previously set up with output equal to
-DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP, created via either DMX_SET_PES_FILTER or DMX_ADD_PID.
-</para></entry></row><row><entry align="char"><para>
-It is used by readers of /dev/dvb/adapterX/demuxY.
-</para></entry></row><row><entry align="char"><para>
-It may be called at any time, i.e. before or after the first filter on the
-shared file descriptor was started. It makes it possible to record multiple
-services without the need to de-multiplex or re-multiplex TS packets.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_REMOVE_PID,
- __u16 *);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals DMX_REMOVE_PID for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>__u16 *
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>PID of the PES filter to be removed.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbapi.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbapi.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 8576481e20ae..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbapi.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,156 +0,0 @@
-<partinfo>
-<authorgroup>
-<author>
-<firstname>Ralph</firstname>
-<surname>Metzler</surname>
-<othername role="mi">J. K.</othername>
-<affiliation><address><email>rjkm@metzlerbros.de</email></address></affiliation>
-</author>
-<author>
-<firstname>Marcus</firstname>
-<surname>Metzler</surname>
-<othername role="mi">O. C.</othername>
-<affiliation><address><email>rjkm@metzlerbros.de</email></address></affiliation>
-</author>
-</authorgroup>
-<authorgroup>
-<author>
-<firstname>Mauro</firstname>
-<othername role="mi">Carvalho</othername>
-<surname>Chehab</surname>
-<affiliation><address><email>m.chehab@samsung.com</email></address></affiliation>
-<contrib>Ported document to Docbook XML.</contrib>
-</author>
-</authorgroup>
-<copyright>
-	<year>2002</year>
-	<year>2003</year>
-	<holder>Convergence GmbH</holder>
-</copyright>
-<copyright>
-	<year>2009-2015</year>
-	<holder>Mauro Carvalho Chehab</holder>
-</copyright>
-
-<revhistory>
-<!-- Put document revisions here, newest first. -->
-<revision>
-	<revnumber>2.1.0</revnumber>
-	<date>2015-05-29</date>
-	<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>
-		DocBook improvements and cleanups, in order to document the
-		system calls on a more standard way and provide more description
-		about the current DVB API.
-	</revremark>
-</revision>
-<revision>
-	<revnumber>2.0.4</revnumber>
-	<date>2011-05-06</date>
-	<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>
-		Add more information about DVB APIv5, better describing the frontend GET/SET props ioctl's.
-	</revremark>
-</revision>
-<revision>
-	<revnumber>2.0.3</revnumber>
-	<date>2010-07-03</date>
-	<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>
-		Add some frontend capabilities flags, present on kernel, but missing at the specs.
-	</revremark>
-</revision>
-<revision>
-	<revnumber>2.0.2</revnumber>
-	<date>2009-10-25</date>
-	<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>
-		documents FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE and FE_DISHETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD ioctls.
-	</revremark>
-</revision>
-<revision>
-<revnumber>2.0.1</revnumber>
-<date>2009-09-16</date>
-<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-<revremark>
-Added ISDB-T test originally written by Patrick Boettcher
-</revremark>
-</revision>
-<revision>
-<revnumber>2.0.0</revnumber>
-<date>2009-09-06</date>
-<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-<revremark>Conversion from LaTex to DocBook XML. The
-	contents is the same as the original LaTex version.</revremark>
-</revision>
-<revision>
-<revnumber>1.0.0</revnumber>
-<date>2003-07-24</date>
-<authorinitials>rjkm</authorinitials>
-<revremark>Initial revision on LaTEX.</revremark>
-</revision>
-</revhistory>
-</partinfo>
-
-
-<title>LINUX DVB API</title>
-<subtitle>Version 5.10</subtitle>
-<!-- ADD THE CHAPTERS HERE -->
-  <chapter id="dvb_introdution">
-    &sub-intro;
-  </chapter>
-  <chapter id="dvb_frontend">
-    &sub-frontend;
-  </chapter>
-  <chapter id="dvb_demux">
-    &sub-demux;
-  </chapter>
-  <chapter id="dvb_ca">
-    &sub-ca;
-  </chapter>
-  <chapter id="net">
-    &sub-net;
-  </chapter>
-  <chapter id="legacy_dvb_apis">
-  <title>DVB Deprecated APIs</title>
-  <para>The APIs described here are kept only for historical reasons. There's
-      just one driver for a very legacy hardware that uses this API. No
-      modern drivers should use it. Instead, audio and video should be using
-      the V4L2 and ALSA APIs, and the pipelines should be set using the
-      Media Controller API</para>
-    <section id="dvb_video">
-	&sub-video;
-    </section>
-    <section id="dvb_audio">
-	&sub-audio;
-    </section>
-  </chapter>
-  <chapter id="dvb_examples">
-    &sub-examples;
-  </chapter>
-<!-- END OF CHAPTERS -->
-  <appendix id="audio_h">
-    <title>DVB Audio Header File</title>
-    &sub-audio-h;
-  </appendix>
-  <appendix id="ca_h">
-    <title>DVB Conditional Access Header File</title>
-    &sub-ca-h;
-  </appendix>
-  <appendix id="dmx_h">
-    <title>DVB Demux Header File</title>
-    &sub-dmx-h;
-  </appendix>
-  <appendix id="frontend_h">
-    <title>DVB Frontend Header File</title>
-    &sub-frontend-h;
-  </appendix>
-  <appendix id="net_h">
-    <title>DVB Network Header File</title>
-    &sub-net-h;
-  </appendix>
-  <appendix id="video_h">
-    <title>DVB Video Header File</title>
-    &sub-video-h;
-  </appendix>
-
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbproperty.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbproperty.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e579ae5088ae..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbproperty.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1680 +0,0 @@
-<section id="frontend-properties">
-<title>DVB Frontend properties</title>
-<para>Tuning into a Digital TV physical channel and starting decoding it
-    requires changing a set of parameters, in order to control the
-    tuner, the demodulator, the Linear Low-noise Amplifier (LNA) and to set the
-    antenna subsystem via Satellite Equipment Control (SEC), on satellite
-    systems. The actual parameters are specific to each particular digital
-    TV standards, and may change as the digital TV specs evolves.</para>
-<para>In the past, the strategy used was to have a union with the parameters
-    needed to tune for DVB-S, DVB-C, DVB-T and ATSC delivery systems grouped
-    there. The problem is that, as the second generation standards appeared,
-    those structs were not big enough to contain the additional parameters.
-    Also, the union didn't have any space left to be expanded without breaking
-    userspace. So, the decision was to deprecate the legacy union/struct based
-    approach, in favor of a properties set approach.</para>
-
-<para>NOTE: on Linux DVB API version 3, setting a frontend were done via
-    <link linkend="dvb-frontend-parameters">struct  <constant>dvb_frontend_parameters</constant></link>.
-    This got replaced on version 5 (also called "S2API", as this API were
-    added originally_enabled to provide support for DVB-S2), because the old
-    API has a very limited support to new standards and new hardware. This
-    section describes the new and recommended way to set the frontend, with
-    suppports all digital TV delivery systems.</para>
-
-<para>Example: with the properties based approach, in order to set the tuner
-    to a DVB-C channel at 651 kHz, modulated with 256-QAM, FEC 3/4 and symbol
-    rate of 5.217 Mbauds, those properties should be sent to
-    <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY"><constant>FE_SET_PROPERTY</constant></link> ioctl:</para>
-    <itemizedlist>
-	<listitem><para>&DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM; = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>&DTV-FREQUENCY; = 651000000</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>&DTV-MODULATION; = QAM_256</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>&DTV-INVERSION; = INVERSION_AUTO</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>&DTV-SYMBOL-RATE; = 5217000</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>&DTV-INNER-FEC; = FEC_3_4</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>&DTV-TUNE;</para></listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-
-<para>The code that would do the above is:</para>
-<programlisting>
-#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
-#include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/ioctl.h&gt;
-#include &lt;linux/dvb/frontend.h&gt;
-
-static struct dtv_property props[] = {
-	{ .cmd = DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM, .u.data = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A },
-	{ .cmd = DTV_FREQUENCY,       .u.data = 651000000 },
-	{ .cmd = DTV_MODULATION,      .u.data = QAM_256 },
-	{ .cmd = DTV_INVERSION,       .u.data = INVERSION_AUTO },
-	{ .cmd = DTV_SYMBOL_RATE,     .u.data = 5217000 },
-	{ .cmd = DTV_INNER_FEC,       .u.data = FEC_3_4 },
-	{ .cmd = DTV_TUNE }
-};
-
-static struct dtv_properties dtv_prop = {
-	.num = 6, .props = props
-};
-
-int main(void)
-{
-	int fd = open("/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0", O_RDWR);
-
-	if (!fd) {
-	    perror ("open");
-	    return -1;
-	}
-	if (ioctl(fd, FE_SET_PROPERTY, &amp;dtv_prop) == -1) {
-		perror("ioctl");
-		return -1;
-	}
-	printf("Frontend set\n");
-	return 0;
-}
-</programlisting>
-
-<para>NOTE: While it is possible to directly call the Kernel code like the
-    above example, it is strongly recommended to use
-    <ulink url="https://linuxtv.org/docs/libdvbv5/index.html">libdvbv5</ulink>,
-    as it provides abstraction to work with the supported digital TV standards
-    and provides methods for usual operations like program scanning and to
-    read/write channel descriptor files.</para>
-
-<section id="dtv-stats">
-<title>struct <structname>dtv_stats</structname></title>
-<programlisting>
-struct dtv_stats {
-	__u8 scale;	/* enum fecap_scale_params type */
-	union {
-		__u64 uvalue;	/* for counters and relative scales */
-		__s64 svalue;	/* for 1/1000 dB measures */
-	};
-} __packed;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-<section id="dtv-fe-stats">
-<title>struct <structname>dtv_fe_stats</structname></title>
-<programlisting>
-#define MAX_DTV_STATS   4
-
-struct dtv_fe_stats {
-	__u8 len;
-	&dtv-stats; stat[MAX_DTV_STATS];
-} __packed;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dtv-property">
-<title>struct <structname>dtv_property</structname></title>
-<programlisting>
-/* Reserved fields should be set to 0 */
-
-struct dtv_property {
-	__u32 cmd;
-	__u32 reserved[3];
-	union {
-		__u32 data;
-		&dtv-fe-stats; st;
-		struct {
-			__u8 data[32];
-			__u32 len;
-			__u32 reserved1[3];
-			void *reserved2;
-		} buffer;
-	} u;
-	int result;
-} __attribute__ ((packed));
-
-/* num of properties cannot exceed DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS per ioctl */
-#define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS 64
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-<section id="dtv-properties">
-<title>struct <structname>dtv_properties</structname></title>
-<programlisting>
-struct dtv_properties {
-	__u32 num;
-	&dtv-property; *props;
-};
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section>
-	<title>Property types</title>
-<para>
-On <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY and FE_SET_PROPERTY</link>,
-the actual action is determined by the dtv_property cmd/data pairs. With one single ioctl, is possible to
-get/set up to 64 properties. The actual meaning of each property is described on the next sections.
-</para>
-
-<para>The available frontend property types are shown on the next section.</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="fe_property_parameters">
-	<title>Digital TV property parameters</title>
-	<section id="DTV-UNDEFINED">
-	<title><constant>DTV_UNDEFINED</constant></title>
-	<para>Used internally. A GET/SET operation for it won't change or return anything.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-TUNE">
-	<title><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></title>
-	<para>Interpret the cache of data, build either a traditional frontend tunerequest so we can pass validation in the <constant>FE_SET_FRONTEND</constant> ioctl.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-CLEAR">
-	<title><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></title>
-	<para>Reset a cache of data specific to the frontend here. This does not effect hardware.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-FREQUENCY">
-		<title><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></title>
-
-		<para>Central frequency of the channel.</para>
-
-		<para>Notes:</para>
-		<para>1)For satellite delivery systems, it is measured in kHz.
-			For the other ones, it is measured in Hz.</para>
-		<para>2)For ISDB-T, the channels are usually transmitted with an offset of 143kHz.
-			E.g. a valid frequency could be 474143 kHz. The stepping is bound to the bandwidth of
-			the channel which is 6MHz.</para>
-
-		<para>3)As in ISDB-Tsb the channel consists of only one or three segments the
-			frequency step is 429kHz, 3*429 respectively. As for ISDB-T the
-			central frequency of the channel is expected.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-MODULATION">
-	<title><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></title>
-<para>Specifies the frontend modulation type for delivery systems that supports
-    more than one modulation type. The modulation can be one of the types
-    defined by &fe-modulation;.</para>
-
-
-<section id="fe-modulation-t">
-<title>Modulation property</title>
-
-<para>Most of the digital TV standards currently offers more than one possible
-    modulation (sometimes called as "constellation" on some standards). This
-    enum contains the values used by the Kernel. Please note that not all
-    modulations are supported by a given standard.</para>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-modulation">
-    <title>enum fe_modulation</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="QPSK"><constant>QPSK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>QPSK modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="QAM-16"><constant>QAM_16</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>16-QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="QAM-32"><constant>QAM_32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>32-QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="QAM-64"><constant>QAM_64</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>64-QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="QAM-128"><constant>QAM_128</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>128-QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="QAM-256"><constant>QAM_256</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>256-QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="QAM-AUTO"><constant>QAM_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Autodetect QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="VSB-8"><constant>VSB_8</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>8-VSB modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="VSB-16"><constant>VSB_16</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>16-VSB modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="PSK-8"><constant>PSK_8</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>8-PSK modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="APSK-16"><constant>APSK_16</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>16-APSK modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="APSK-32"><constant>APSK_32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>32-APSK modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="DQPSK"><constant>DQPSK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>DQPSK modulation</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="QAM-4-NR"><constant>QAM_4_NR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>4-QAM-NR modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-</section>
-
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ">
-		<title><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></title>
-
-		<para>Bandwidth for the channel, in HZ.</para>
-
-		<para>Possible values:
-			<constant>1712000</constant>,
-			<constant>5000000</constant>,
-			<constant>6000000</constant>,
-			<constant>7000000</constant>,
-			<constant>8000000</constant>,
-			<constant>10000000</constant>.
-		</para>
-
-		<para>Notes:</para>
-
-		<para>1) For ISDB-T it should be always 6000000Hz (6MHz)</para>
-		<para>2) For ISDB-Tsb it can vary depending on the number of connected segments</para>
-		<para>3) Bandwidth doesn't apply for DVB-C transmissions, as the bandwidth
-			 for DVB-C depends on the symbol rate</para>
-		<para>4) Bandwidth in ISDB-T is fixed (6MHz) or can be easily derived from
-			other parameters (DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX,
-			DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT).</para>
-		<para>5) DVB-T supports 6, 7 and 8MHz.</para>
-		<para>6) In addition, DVB-T2 supports 1.172, 5 and 10MHz.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-INVERSION">
-	<title><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></title>
-
-	<para>Specifies if the frontend should do spectral inversion or not.</para>
-
-<section id="fe-spectral-inversion-t">
-<title>enum fe_modulation: Frontend spectral inversion</title>
-
-<para>This parameter indicates if spectral inversion should be presumed or not.
-    In the automatic setting (<constant>INVERSION_AUTO</constant>) the hardware
-    will try to figure out the correct setting by itself. If the hardware
-    doesn't support, the DVB core will try to lock at the carrier first with
-    inversion off. If it fails, it will try to enable inversion.
-</para>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-spectral-inversion">
-    <title>enum fe_modulation</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="INVERSION-OFF"><constant>INVERSION_OFF</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Don't do spectral band inversion.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="INVERSION-ON"><constant>INVERSION_ON</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Do spectral band inversion.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="INVERSION-AUTO"><constant>INVERSION_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Autodetect spectral band inversion.</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-</section>
-
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-DISEQC-MASTER">
-	<title><constant>DTV_DISEQC_MASTER</constant></title>
-	<para>Currently not implemented.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-SYMBOL-RATE">
-	<title><constant>DTV_SYMBOL_RATE</constant></title>
-	<para>Digital TV symbol rate, in bauds (symbols/second). Used on cable standards.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-INNER-FEC">
-	<title><constant>DTV_INNER_FEC</constant></title>
-	<para>Used cable/satellite transmissions. The acceptable values are:
-	</para>
-<section id="fe-code-rate-t">
-<title>enum fe_code_rate: type of the Forward Error Correction.</title>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-code-rate">
-    <title>enum fe_code_rate</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-NONE"><constant>FEC_NONE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>No Forward Error Correction Code</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-AUTO"><constant>FEC_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Autodetect Error Correction Code</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-1-2"><constant>FEC_1_2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 1/2</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-2-3"><constant>FEC_2_3</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 2/3</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-3-4"><constant>FEC_3_4</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 3/4</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-4-5"><constant>FEC_4_5</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 4/5</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-5-6"><constant>FEC_5_6</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 5/6</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-6-7"><constant>FEC_6_7</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 6/7</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-7-8"><constant>FEC_7_8</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 7/8</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-8-9"><constant>FEC_8_9</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 8/9</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-9-10"><constant>FEC_9_10</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 9/10</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-2-5"><constant>FEC_2_5</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 2/5</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="FEC-3-5"><constant>FEC_3_5</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Forward Error Correction Code 3/5</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-</section>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-VOLTAGE">
-	<title><constant>DTV_VOLTAGE</constant></title>
-	<para>The voltage is usually used with non-DiSEqC capable LNBs to switch
-	the polarzation (horizontal/vertical). When using DiSEqC epuipment this
-	voltage has to be switched consistently to the DiSEqC commands as
-	described in the DiSEqC spec.</para>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-sec-voltage">
-    <title id="fe-sec-voltage-t">enum fe_sec_voltage</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="SEC-VOLTAGE-13"><constant>SEC_VOLTAGE_13</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Set DC voltage level to 13V</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="SEC-VOLTAGE-18"><constant>SEC_VOLTAGE_18</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Set DC voltage level to 18V</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="SEC-VOLTAGE-OFF"><constant>SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Don't send any voltage to the antenna</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-TONE">
-	<title><constant>DTV_TONE</constant></title>
-	<para>Currently not used.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-PILOT">
-	<title><constant>DTV_PILOT</constant></title>
-	<para>Sets DVB-S2 pilot</para>
-	<section id="fe-pilot-t">
-		<title>fe_pilot type</title>
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-pilot">
-    <title>enum fe_pilot</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="PILOT-ON"><constant>PILOT_ON</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Pilot tones enabled</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="PILOT-OFF"><constant>PILOT_OFF</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Pilot tones disabled</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="PILOT-AUTO"><constant>PILOT_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Autodetect pilot tones</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-		</section>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-ROLLOFF">
-	<title><constant>DTV_ROLLOFF</constant></title>
-		<para>Sets DVB-S2 rolloff</para>
-
-	<section id="fe-rolloff-t">
-		<title>fe_rolloff type</title>
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-rolloff">
-    <title>enum fe_rolloff</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="ROLLOFF-35"><constant>ROLLOFF_35</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Roloff factor: &alpha;=35%</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="ROLLOFF-20"><constant>ROLLOFF_20</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Roloff factor: &alpha;=20%</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="ROLLOFF-25"><constant>ROLLOFF_25</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Roloff factor: &alpha;=25%</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="ROLLOFF-AUTO"><constant>ROLLOFF_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Auto-detect the roloff factor.</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-		</section>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-DISEQC-SLAVE-REPLY">
-	<title><constant>DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY</constant></title>
-	<para>Currently not implemented.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-FE-CAPABILITY-COUNT">
-	<title><constant>DTV_FE_CAPABILITY_COUNT</constant></title>
-	<para>Currently not implemented.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-FE-CAPABILITY">
-	<title><constant>DTV_FE_CAPABILITY</constant></title>
-	<para>Currently not implemented.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM">
-		<title><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></title>
-		<para>Specifies the type of Delivery system</para>
-		<section id="fe-delivery-system-t">
-		<title>fe_delivery_system type</title>
-		<para>Possible values: </para>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-delivery-system">
-    <title>enum fe_delivery_system</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-		<entry id="SYS-UNDEFINED"><constant>SYS_UNDEFINED</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Undefined standard. Generally, indicates an error</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DVBC-ANNEX-A"><constant>SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Cable TV: DVB-C following ITU-T J.83 Annex A spec</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DVBC-ANNEX-B"><constant>SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Cable TV: DVB-C following ITU-T J.83 Annex B spec (ClearQAM)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DVBC-ANNEX-C"><constant>SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Cable TV: DVB-C following ITU-T J.83 Annex C spec</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-ISDBC"><constant>SYS_ISDBC</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Cable TV: ISDB-C (no drivers yet)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DVBT"><constant>SYS_DVBT</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Terrestral TV: DVB-T</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DVBT2"><constant>SYS_DVBT2</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Terrestral TV: DVB-T2</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-ISDBT"><constant>SYS_ISDBT</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Terrestral TV: ISDB-T</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-ATSC"><constant>SYS_ATSC</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Terrestral TV: ATSC</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-ATSCMH"><constant>SYS_ATSCMH</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Terrestral TV (mobile): ATSC-M/H</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DTMB"><constant>SYS_DTMB</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Terrestrial TV: DTMB</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DVBS"><constant>SYS_DVBS</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Satellite TV: DVB-S</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DVBS2"><constant>SYS_DVBS2</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Satellite TV: DVB-S2</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-TURBO"><constant>SYS_TURBO</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Satellite TV: DVB-S Turbo</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-ISDBS"><constant>SYS_ISDBS</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Satellite TV: ISDB-S</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DAB"><constant>SYS_DAB</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Digital audio: DAB (not fully supported)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DSS"><constant>SYS_DSS</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Satellite TV:"DSS (not fully supported)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-CMMB"><constant>SYS_CMMB</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Terrestral TV (mobile):CMMB (not fully supported)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-		<entry id="SYS-DVBH"><constant>SYS_DVBH</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Terrestral TV (mobile): DVB-H (standard deprecated)</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-
-
-</section>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-ISDBT-PARTIAL-RECEPTION">
-		<title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant></title>
-
-		<para>If <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '0' this bit-field represents whether
-			the channel is in partial reception mode or not.</para>
-
-		<para>If '1' <constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_*</constant> values are assigned to the center segment and
-			<constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> has to be '1'.</para>
-
-		<para>If in addition <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'
-			<constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant> represents whether this ISDB-Tsb channel
-			is consisting of one segment and layer or three segments and two layers.</para>
-
-		<para>Possible values: 0, 1, -1 (AUTO)</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-ISDBT-SOUND-BROADCASTING">
-		<title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant></title>
-
-		<para>This field represents whether the other DTV_ISDBT_*-parameters are
-			referring to an ISDB-T and an ISDB-Tsb channel. (See also
-			<constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant>).</para>
-
-		<para>Possible values: 0, 1, -1 (AUTO)</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SUBCHANNEL-ID">
-		<title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID</constant></title>
-
-		<para>This field only applies if <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'.</para>
-
-		<para>(Note of the author: This might not be the correct description of the
-			<constant>SUBCHANNEL-ID</constant> in all details, but it is my understanding of the technical
-			background needed to program a device)</para>
-
-		<para>An ISDB-Tsb channel (1 or 3 segments) can be broadcasted alone or in a
-			set of connected ISDB-Tsb channels. In this set of channels every
-			channel can be received independently. The number of connected
-			ISDB-Tsb segment can vary, e.g. depending on the frequency spectrum
-			bandwidth available.</para>
-
-		<para>Example: Assume 8 ISDB-Tsb connected segments are broadcasted. The
-			broadcaster has several possibilities to put those channels in the
-			air: Assuming a normal 13-segment ISDB-T spectrum he can align the 8
-			segments from position 1-8 to 5-13 or anything in between.</para>
-
-		<para>The underlying layer of segments are subchannels: each segment is
-			consisting of several subchannels with a predefined IDs. A sub-channel
-			is used to help the demodulator to synchronize on the channel.</para>
-
-		<para>An ISDB-T channel is always centered over all sub-channels. As for
-			the example above, in ISDB-Tsb it is no longer as simple as that.</para>
-
-		<para><constant>The DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID</constant> parameter is used to give the
-			sub-channel ID of the segment to be demodulated.</para>
-
-		<para>Possible values: 0 .. 41, -1 (AUTO)</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-IDX">
-		<title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX</constant></title>
-		<para>This field only applies if <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'.</para>
-		<para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX</constant> gives the index of the segment to be
-			demodulated for an ISDB-Tsb channel where several of them are
-			transmitted in the connected manner.</para>
-		<para>Possible values: 0 .. <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> - 1</para>
-		<para>Note: This value cannot be determined by an automatic channel search.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-COUNT">
-		<title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></title>
-		<para>This field only applies if <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> is '1'.</para>
-		<para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> gives the total count of connected ISDB-Tsb
-			channels.</para>
-		<para>Possible values: 1 .. 13</para>
-		<para>Note: This value cannot be determined by an automatic channel search.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="isdb-hierq-layers">
-		<title><constant>DTV-ISDBT-LAYER*</constant> parameters</title>
-		<para>ISDB-T channels can be coded hierarchically. As opposed to DVB-T in
-			ISDB-T hierarchical layers can be decoded simultaneously. For that
-			reason a ISDB-T demodulator has 3 Viterbi and 3 Reed-Solomon decoders.</para>
-		<para>ISDB-T has 3 hierarchical layers which each can use a part of the
-			available segments. The total number of segments over all layers has
-			to 13 in ISDB-T.</para>
-		<para>There are 3 parameter sets, for Layers A, B and C.</para>
-		<section id="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-ENABLED">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED</constant></title>
-			<para>Hierarchical reception in ISDB-T is achieved by enabling or disabling
-				layers in the decoding process. Setting all bits of
-				<constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED</constant> to '1' forces all layers (if applicable) to be
-				demodulated. This is the default.</para>
-			<para>If the channel is in the partial reception mode
-				(<constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant> = 1) the central segment can be decoded
-				independently of the other 12 segments. In that mode layer A has to
-				have a <constant>SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> of 1.</para>
-			<para>In ISDB-Tsb only layer A is used, it can be 1 or 3 in ISDB-Tsb
-				according to <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant>. <constant>SEGMENT_COUNT</constant> must be filled
-				accordingly.</para>
-			<para>Possible values: 0x1, 0x2, 0x4 (|-able)</para>
-			<para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[0:0]</constant> - layer A</para>
-			<para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[1:1]</constant> - layer B</para>
-			<para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[2:2]</constant> - layer C</para>
-			<para><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED[31:3]</constant> unused</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_FEC</constant></title>
-			<para>Possible values: <constant>FEC_AUTO</constant>, <constant>FEC_1_2</constant>, <constant>FEC_2_3</constant>, <constant>FEC_3_4</constant>, <constant>FEC_5_6</constant>, <constant>FEC_7_8</constant></para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_MODULATION</constant></title>
-			<para>Possible values: <constant>QAM_AUTO</constant>, QP<constant>SK, QAM_16</constant>, <constant>QAM_64</constant>, <constant>DQPSK</constant></para>
-			<para>Note: If layer C is <constant>DQPSK</constant> layer B has to be <constant>DQPSK</constant>. If layer B is <constant>DQPSK</constant>
-				and <constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant>=0 layer has to be <constant>DQPSK</constant>.</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></title>
-			<para>Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, -1 (AUTO)</para>
-			<para>Note: Truth table for <constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant> and
-				<constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant> and <constant>LAYER</constant>*_SEGMENT_COUNT</para>
-			<informaltable id="isdbt-layer_seg-cnt-table">
-				<tgroup cols="6">
-					<tbody>
-						<row>
-							<entry>PR</entry>
-							<entry>SB</entry>
-							<entry>Layer A width</entry>
-							<entry>Layer B width</entry>
-							<entry>Layer C width</entry>
-							<entry>total width</entry>
-						</row>
-						<row>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-							<entry>1 .. 13</entry>
-							<entry>1 .. 13</entry>
-							<entry>1 .. 13</entry>
-							<entry>13</entry>
-						</row>
-						<row>
-							<entry>1</entry>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-							<entry>1</entry>
-							<entry>1 .. 13</entry>
-							<entry>1 .. 13</entry>
-							<entry>13</entry>
-						</row>
-						<row>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-							<entry>1</entry>
-							<entry>1</entry>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-							<entry>1</entry>
-						</row>
-						<row>
-							<entry>1</entry>
-							<entry>1</entry>
-							<entry>1</entry>
-							<entry>2</entry>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-							<entry>13</entry>
-						</row>
-					</tbody>
-				</tgroup>
-			</informaltable>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_TIME_INTERLEAVING</constant></title>
-			<para>Valid values: 0, 1, 2, 4, -1 (AUTO)</para>
-			<para>when DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING is active, value 8 is also valid.</para>
-			<para>Note: The real time interleaving length depends on the mode (fft-size). The values
-				here are referring to what can be found in the TMCC-structure, as shown in the table below.</para>
-			<informaltable id="isdbt-layer-interleaving-table">
-				<tgroup cols="4" align="center">
-					<tbody>
-						<row>
-							<entry>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER*_TIME_INTERLEAVING</entry>
-							<entry>Mode 1 (2K FFT)</entry>
-							<entry>Mode 2 (4K FFT)</entry>
-							<entry>Mode 3 (8K FFT)</entry>
-						</row>
-						<row>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-							<entry>0</entry>
-						</row>
-						<row>
-							<entry>1</entry>
-							<entry>4</entry>
-							<entry>2</entry>
-							<entry>1</entry>
-						</row>
-						<row>
-							<entry>2</entry>
-							<entry>8</entry>
-							<entry>4</entry>
-							<entry>2</entry>
-						</row>
-						<row>
-							<entry>4</entry>
-							<entry>16</entry>
-							<entry>8</entry>
-							<entry>4</entry>
-						</row>
-					</tbody>
-				</tgroup>
-			</informaltable>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-FIC-VER">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER</constant></title>
-			<para>Version number of the FIC (Fast Information Channel) signaling data.</para>
-			<para>FIC is used for relaying information to allow rapid service acquisition by the receiver.</para>
-			<para>Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 30, 31</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-PARADE-ID">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID</constant></title>
-			<para>Parade identification number</para>
-			<para>A parade is a collection of up to eight MH groups, conveying one or two ensembles.</para>
-			<para>Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 126, 127</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-NOG">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_NOG</constant></title>
-			<para>Number of MH groups per MH subframe for a designated parade.</para>
-			<para>Possible values: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-TNOG">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG</constant></title>
-			<para>Total number of MH groups including all MH groups belonging to all MH parades in one MH subframe.</para>
-			<para>Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 30, 31</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-SGN">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SGN</constant></title>
-			<para>Start group number.</para>
-			<para>Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 14, 15</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-PRC">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_PRC</constant></title>
-			<para>Parade repetition cycle.</para>
-			<para>Possible values: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-RS-FRAME-MODE">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE</constant></title>
-			<para>Reed Solomon (RS) frame mode.</para>
-			<para>Possible values are:</para>
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="atscmh-rs-frame-mode">
-    <title>enum atscmh_rs_frame_mode</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-RSFRAME-PRI-ONLY"><constant>ATSCMH_RSFRAME_PRI_ONLY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Single Frame: There is only a primary RS Frame for all
-		Group Regions.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-RSFRAME-PRI-SEC"><constant>ATSCMH_RSFRAME_PRI_SEC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Dual Frame: There are two separate RS Frames: Primary RS
-		Frame for Group Region A and B and Secondary RS Frame for Group
-		Region C and D.</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-RS-FRAME-ENSEMBLE">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE</constant></title>
-			<para>Reed Solomon(RS) frame ensemble.</para>
-			<para>Possible values are:</para>
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="atscmh-rs-frame-ensemble">
-    <title>enum atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-RSFRAME-ENS-PRI"><constant>ATSCMH_RSFRAME_ENS_PRI</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Primary Ensemble.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-RSFRAME-ENS-SEC"><constant>AATSCMH_RSFRAME_PRI_SEC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Secondary Ensemble.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-RSFRAME-RES"><constant>AATSCMH_RSFRAME_RES</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved. Shouldn't be used.</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-RS-CODE-MODE-PRI">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI</constant></title>
-			<para>Reed Solomon (RS) code mode (primary).</para>
-			<para>Possible values are:</para>
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="atscmh-rs-code-mode">
-    <title>enum atscmh_rs_code_mode</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-RSCODE-211-187"><constant>ATSCMH_RSCODE_211_187</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Reed Solomon code (211,187).</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-RSCODE-223-187"><constant>ATSCMH_RSCODE_223_187</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Reed Solomon code (223,187).</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-RSCODE-235-187"><constant>ATSCMH_RSCODE_235_187</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Reed Solomon code (235,187).</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-RSCODE-RES"><constant>ATSCMH_RSCODE_RES</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved. Shouldn't be used.</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-RS-CODE-MODE-SEC">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC</constant></title>
-			<para>Reed Solomon (RS) code mode (secondary).</para>
-			<para>Possible values are the same as documented on
-			    &atscmh-rs-code-mode;:</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-BLOCK-MODE">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE</constant></title>
-			<para>Series Concatenated Convolutional Code Block Mode.</para>
-			<para>Possible values are:</para>
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="atscmh-sccc-block-mode">
-    <title>enum atscmh_scc_block_mode</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-SCCC-BLK-SEP"><constant>ATSCMH_SCCC_BLK_SEP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Separate SCCC: the SCCC outer code mode shall be set independently
-		for each Group Region (A, B, C, D)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-SCCC-BLK-COMB"><constant>ATSCMH_SCCC_BLK_COMB</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Combined SCCC: all four Regions shall have the same SCCC outer
-		code mode.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-SCCC-BLK-RES"><constant>ATSCMH_SCCC_BLK_RES</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved. Shouldn't be used.</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-A">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A</constant></title>
-			<para>Series Concatenated Convolutional Code Rate.</para>
-			<para>Possible values are:</para>
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="atscmh-sccc-code-mode">
-    <title>enum atscmh_sccc_code_mode</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-HLF"><constant>ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_HLF</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>The outer code rate of a SCCC Block is 1/2 rate.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-QTR"><constant>ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_QTR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>The outer code rate of a SCCC Block is 1/4 rate.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-RES"><constant>ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_RES</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>to be documented.</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-B">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B</constant></title>
-			<para>Series Concatenated Convolutional Code Rate.</para>
-			<para>Possible values are the same as documented on
-			    &atscmh-sccc-code-mode;.</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-C">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C</constant></title>
-			<para>Series Concatenated Convolutional Code Rate.</para>
-			<para>Possible values are the same as documented on
-			    &atscmh-sccc-code-mode;.</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-D">
-			<title><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D</constant></title>
-			<para>Series Concatenated Convolutional Code Rate.</para>
-			<para>Possible values are the same as documented on
-			    &atscmh-sccc-code-mode;.</para>
-		</section>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-API-VERSION">
-	<title><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></title>
-	<para>Returns the major/minor version of the DVB API</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-CODE-RATE-HP">
-	<title><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_HP</constant></title>
-	<para>Used on terrestrial transmissions.  The acceptable values are
-	    the ones described at &fe-transmit-mode-t;.
-	</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-CODE-RATE-LP">
-	<title><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_LP</constant></title>
-	<para>Used on terrestrial transmissions. The acceptable values are
-	    the ones described at &fe-transmit-mode-t;.
-	</para>
-
-	</section>
-
-	<section id="DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL">
-		<title><constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant></title>
-
-		<para>Possible values are:</para>
-
-<section id="fe-guard-interval-t">
-<title>Modulation guard interval</title>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-guard-interval">
-    <title>enum fe_guard_interval</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-AUTO"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Autodetect the guard interval</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-1-128"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_1_128</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Guard interval 1/128</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-1-32"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Guard interval 1/32</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-1-16"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Guard interval 1/16</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-1-8"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Guard interval 1/8</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-1-4"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Guard interval 1/4</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-19-128"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_19_128</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Guard interval 19/128</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-19-256"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_19_256</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Guard interval 19/256</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-PN420"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_PN420</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>PN length 420 (1/4)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-PN595"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_PN595</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>PN length 595 (1/6)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="GUARD-INTERVAL-PN945"><constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_PN945</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>PN length 945 (1/9)</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-
-		<para>Notes:</para>
-		<para>1) If <constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant> is set the <constant>GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO</constant> the hardware will
-			try to find the correct guard interval (if capable) and will use TMCC to fill
-			in the missing parameters.</para>
-		<para>2) Intervals 1/128, 19/128 and 19/256 are used only for DVB-T2 at present</para>
-		<para>3) DTMB specifies PN420, PN595 and PN945.</para>
-</section>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE">
-		<title><constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant></title>
-
-		<para>Specifies the number of carriers used by the standard.
-		    This is used only on OFTM-based standards, e. g.
-		    DVB-T/T2, ISDB-T, DTMB</para>
-
-<section id="fe-transmit-mode-t">
-<title>enum fe_transmit_mode: Number of carriers per channel</title>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-transmit-mode">
-    <title>enum fe_transmit_mode</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="TRANSMISSION-MODE-AUTO"><constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Autodetect transmission mode. The hardware will try to find
-		the correct FFT-size (if capable) to fill in the missing
-		parameters.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="TRANSMISSION-MODE-1K"><constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_1K</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Transmission mode 1K</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="TRANSMISSION-MODE-2K"><constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Transmission mode 2K</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="TRANSMISSION-MODE-8K"><constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Transmission mode 8K</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="TRANSMISSION-MODE-4K"><constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Transmission mode 4K</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="TRANSMISSION-MODE-16K"><constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_16K</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Transmission mode 16K</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="TRANSMISSION-MODE-32K"><constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_32K</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Transmission mode 32K</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="TRANSMISSION-MODE-C1"><constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_C1</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Single Carrier (C=1) transmission mode (DTMB)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="TRANSMISSION-MODE-C3780"><constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_C3780</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Multi Carrier (C=3780) transmission mode (DTMB)</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-
-
-		<para>Notes:</para>
-		<para>1) ISDB-T supports three carrier/symbol-size: 8K, 4K, 2K. It is called
-			'mode' in the standard: Mode 1 is 2K, mode 2 is 4K, mode 3 is 8K</para>
-
-		<para>2) If <constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant> is set the <constant>TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO</constant> the
-			hardware will try to find the correct FFT-size (if capable) and will
-			use TMCC to fill in the missing parameters.</para>
-		<para>3) DVB-T specifies 2K and 8K as valid sizes.</para>
-		<para>4) DVB-T2 specifies 1K, 2K, 4K, 8K, 16K and 32K.</para>
-		<para>5) DTMB specifies C1 and C3780.</para>
-</section>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-HIERARCHY">
-	<title><constant>DTV_HIERARCHY</constant></title>
-	<para>Frontend hierarchy</para>
-
-
-<section id="fe-hierarchy-t">
-<title>Frontend hierarchy</title>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-hierarchy">
-    <title>enum fe_hierarchy</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	     <entry id="HIERARCHY-NONE"><constant>HIERARCHY_NONE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>No hierarchy</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	     <entry id="HIERARCHY-AUTO"><constant>HIERARCHY_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Autodetect hierarchy (if supported)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	     <entry id="HIERARCHY-1"><constant>HIERARCHY_1</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Hierarchy 1</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	     <entry id="HIERARCHY-2"><constant>HIERARCHY_2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Hierarchy 2</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	     <entry id="HIERARCHY-4"><constant>HIERARCHY_4</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Hierarchy 4</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-</section>
-
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-STREAM-ID">
-	<title><constant>DTV_STREAM_ID</constant></title>
-	<para>DVB-S2, DVB-T2 and ISDB-S support the transmission of several
-	      streams on a single transport stream.
-	      This property enables the DVB driver to handle substream filtering,
-	      when supported by the hardware.
-	      By default, substream filtering is disabled.
-	</para><para>
-	      For DVB-S2 and DVB-T2, the valid substream id range is from 0 to 255.
-	</para><para>
-	      For ISDB, the valid substream id range is from 1 to 65535.
-	</para><para>
-	      To disable it, you should use the special macro NO_STREAM_ID_FILTER.
-	</para><para>
-	      Note: any value outside the id range also disables filtering.
-	</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-DVBT2-PLP-ID-LEGACY">
-		<title><constant>DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY</constant></title>
-		<para>Obsolete, replaced with DTV_STREAM_ID.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-ENUM-DELSYS">
-		<title><constant>DTV_ENUM_DELSYS</constant></title>
-		<para>A Multi standard frontend needs to advertise the delivery systems provided.
-			Applications need to enumerate the provided delivery systems, before using
-			any other operation with the frontend. Prior to it's introduction,
-			FE_GET_INFO was used to determine a frontend type. A frontend which
-			provides more than a single delivery system, FE_GET_INFO doesn't help much.
-			Applications which intends to use a multistandard frontend must enumerate
-			the delivery systems associated with it, rather than trying to use
-			FE_GET_INFO. In the case of a legacy frontend, the result is just the same
-			as with FE_GET_INFO, but in a more structured format </para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-INTERLEAVING">
-	<title><constant>DTV_INTERLEAVING</constant></title>
-
-<para>Time interleaving to be used. Currently, used only on DTMB.</para>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-interleaving">
-    <title>enum fe_interleaving</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="INTERLEAVING-NONE"><constant>INTERLEAVING_NONE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>No interleaving.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="INTERLEAVING-AUTO"><constant>INTERLEAVING_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Auto-detect interleaving.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="INTERLEAVING-240"><constant>INTERLEAVING_240</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Interleaving of 240 symbols.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="INTERLEAVING-720"><constant>INTERLEAVING_720</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Interleaving of 720 symbols.</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-LNA">
-	<title><constant>DTV_LNA</constant></title>
-	<para>Low-noise amplifier.</para>
-	<para>Hardware might offer controllable LNA which can be set manually
-		using that parameter. Usually LNA could be found only from
-		terrestrial devices if at all.</para>
-	<para>Possible values: 0, 1, LNA_AUTO</para>
-	<para>0, LNA off</para>
-	<para>1, LNA on</para>
-	<para>use the special macro LNA_AUTO to set LNA auto</para>
-	</section>
-</section>
-
-	<section id="frontend-stat-properties">
-	<title>Frontend statistics indicators</title>
-	<para>The values are returned via <constant>dtv_property.stat</constant>.
-	      If the property is supported, <constant>dtv_property.stat.len</constant> is bigger than zero.</para>
-	<para>For most delivery systems, <constant>dtv_property.stat.len</constant>
-	      will be 1 if the stats is supported, and the properties will
-	      return a single value for each parameter.</para>
-	<para>It should be noted, however, that new OFDM delivery systems
-	      like ISDB can use different modulation types for each group of
-	      carriers. On such standards, up to 3 groups of statistics can be
-	      provided, and <constant>dtv_property.stat.len</constant> is updated
-	      to reflect the "global" metrics, plus one metric per each carrier
-	      group (called "layer" on ISDB).</para>
-	<para>So, in order to be consistent with other delivery systems, the first
-	      value at <link linkend="dtv-stats"><constant>dtv_property.stat.dtv_stats</constant></link>
-	      array refers to the global metric. The other elements of the array
-	      represent each layer, starting from layer A(index 1),
-	      layer B (index 2) and so on.</para>
-	<para>The number of filled elements are stored at <constant>dtv_property.stat.len</constant>.</para>
-	<para>Each element of the <constant>dtv_property.stat.dtv_stats</constant> array consists on two elements:</para>
-	<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-		<listitem><para><constant>svalue</constant> or <constant>uvalue</constant>, where
-			<constant>svalue</constant> is for signed values of the measure (dB measures)
-			and <constant>uvalue</constant> is for unsigned values (counters, relative scale)</para></listitem>
-		<listitem><para><constant>scale</constant> - Scale for the value. It can be:</para>
-			<itemizedlist mark='bullet' id="fecap-scale-params">
-				<listitem id="FE-SCALE-NOT-AVAILABLE"><para><constant>FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE</constant> - The parameter is supported by the frontend, but it was not possible to collect it (could be a transitory or permanent condition)</para></listitem>
-				<listitem id="FE-SCALE-DECIBEL"><para><constant>FE_SCALE_DECIBEL</constant> - parameter is a signed value, measured in 1/1000 dB</para></listitem>
-				<listitem id="FE-SCALE-RELATIVE"><para><constant>FE_SCALE_RELATIVE</constant> - parameter is a unsigned value, where 0 means 0% and 65535 means 100%.</para></listitem>
-				<listitem id="FE-SCALE-COUNTER"><para><constant>FE_SCALE_COUNTER</constant> - parameter is a unsigned value that counts the occurrence of an event, like bit error, block error, or lapsed time.</para></listitem>
-			</itemizedlist>
-		</listitem>
-	</itemizedlist>
-	<section id="DTV-STAT-SIGNAL-STRENGTH">
-		<title><constant>DTV_STAT_SIGNAL_STRENGTH</constant></title>
-		<para>Indicates the signal strength level at the analog part of the tuner or of the demod.</para>
-		<para>Possible scales for this metric are:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='bullet'>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE</constant> - it failed to measure it, or the measurement was not complete yet.</para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_DECIBEL</constant> - signal strength is in 0.001 dBm units, power measured in miliwatts. This value is generally negative.</para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_RELATIVE</constant> - The frontend provides a 0% to 100% measurement for power (actually, 0 to 65535).</para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-STAT-CNR">
-		<title><constant>DTV_STAT_CNR</constant></title>
-		<para>Indicates the Signal to Noise ratio for the main carrier.</para>
-		<para>Possible scales for this metric are:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='bullet'>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE</constant> - it failed to measure it, or the measurement was not complete yet.</para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_DECIBEL</constant> - Signal/Noise ratio is in 0.001 dB units.</para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_RELATIVE</constant> - The frontend provides a 0% to 100% measurement for Signal/Noise (actually, 0 to 65535).</para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-STAT-PRE-ERROR-BIT-COUNT">
-		<title><constant>DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT</constant></title>
-		<para>Measures the number of bit errors before the forward error correction (FEC) on the inner coding block (before Viterbi, LDPC or other inner code).</para>
-		<para>This measure is taken during the same interval as <constant>DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT</constant>.</para>
-		<para>In order to get the BER (Bit Error Rate) measurement, it should be divided by
-		<link linkend="DTV-STAT-PRE-TOTAL-BIT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT</constant></link>.</para>
-		<para>This measurement is monotonically increased, as the frontend gets more bit count measurements.
-		      The frontend may reset it when a channel/transponder is tuned.</para>
-		<para>Possible scales for this metric are:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='bullet'>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE</constant> - it failed to measure it, or the measurement was not complete yet.</para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_COUNTER</constant> - Number of error bits counted before the inner coding.</para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-STAT-PRE-TOTAL-BIT-COUNT">
-		<title><constant>DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT</constant></title>
-		<para>Measures the amount of bits received before the inner code block, during the same period as
-		<link linkend="DTV-STAT-PRE-ERROR-BIT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT</constant></link> measurement was taken.</para>
-		<para>It should be noted that this measurement can be smaller than the total amount of bits on the transport stream,
-		      as the frontend may need to manually restart the measurement, losing some data between each measurement interval.</para>
-		<para>This measurement is monotonically increased, as the frontend gets more bit count measurements.
-		      The frontend may reset it when a channel/transponder is tuned.</para>
-		<para>Possible scales for this metric are:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='bullet'>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE</constant> - it failed to measure it, or the measurement was not complete yet.</para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_COUNTER</constant> - Number of bits counted while measuring
-				 <link linkend="DTV-STAT-PRE-ERROR-BIT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT</constant></link>.</para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-STAT-POST-ERROR-BIT-COUNT">
-		<title><constant>DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT</constant></title>
-		<para>Measures the number of bit errors after the forward error correction (FEC) done by inner code block (after Viterbi, LDPC or other inner code).</para>
-		<para>This measure is taken during the same interval as <constant>DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT</constant>.</para>
-		<para>In order to get the BER (Bit Error Rate) measurement, it should be divided by
-		<link linkend="DTV-STAT-POST-TOTAL-BIT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT</constant></link>.</para>
-		<para>This measurement is monotonically increased, as the frontend gets more bit count measurements.
-		      The frontend may reset it when a channel/transponder is tuned.</para>
-		<para>Possible scales for this metric are:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='bullet'>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE</constant> - it failed to measure it, or the measurement was not complete yet.</para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_COUNTER</constant> - Number of error bits counted after the inner coding.</para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-STAT-POST-TOTAL-BIT-COUNT">
-		<title><constant>DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT</constant></title>
-		<para>Measures the amount of bits received after the inner coding, during the same period as
-		<link linkend="DTV-STAT-POST-ERROR-BIT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT</constant></link> measurement was taken.</para>
-		<para>It should be noted that this measurement can be smaller than the total amount of bits on the transport stream,
-		      as the frontend may need to manually restart the measurement, losing some data between each measurement interval.</para>
-		<para>This measurement is monotonically increased, as the frontend gets more bit count measurements.
-		      The frontend may reset it when a channel/transponder is tuned.</para>
-		<para>Possible scales for this metric are:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='bullet'>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE</constant> - it failed to measure it, or the measurement was not complete yet.</para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_COUNTER</constant> - Number of bits counted while measuring
-				 <link linkend="DTV-STAT-POST-ERROR-BIT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT</constant></link>.</para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-STAT-ERROR-BLOCK-COUNT">
-		<title><constant>DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT</constant></title>
-		<para>Measures the number of block errors after the outer forward error correction coding (after Reed-Solomon or other outer code).</para>
-		<para>This measurement is monotonically increased, as the frontend gets more bit count measurements.
-		      The frontend may reset it when a channel/transponder is tuned.</para>
-		<para>Possible scales for this metric are:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='bullet'>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE</constant> - it failed to measure it, or the measurement was not complete yet.</para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_COUNTER</constant> - Number of error blocks counted after the outer coding.</para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	<section id="DTV-STAT-TOTAL-BLOCK-COUNT">
-		<title><constant>DTV-STAT_TOTAL_BLOCK_COUNT</constant></title>
-		<para>Measures the total number of blocks received during the same period as
-		<link linkend="DTV-STAT-ERROR-BLOCK-COUNT"><constant>DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT</constant></link> measurement was taken.</para>
-		<para>It can be used to calculate the PER indicator, by dividing
-		<link linkend="DTV-STAT-ERROR-BLOCK-COUNT"><constant>DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT</constant></link>
-		by <link linkend="DTV-STAT-TOTAL-BLOCK-COUNT"><constant>DTV-STAT-TOTAL-BLOCK-COUNT</constant></link>.</para>
-		<para>Possible scales for this metric are:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='bullet'>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE</constant> - it failed to measure it, or the measurement was not complete yet.</para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><constant>FE_SCALE_COUNTER</constant> - Number of blocks counted while measuring
-			<link linkend="DTV-STAT-ERROR-BLOCK-COUNT"><constant>DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT</constant></link>.</para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	</section>
-
-	<section id="frontend-property-terrestrial-systems">
-	<title>Properties used on terrestrial delivery systems</title>
-		<section id="dvbt-params">
-			<title>DVB-T delivery system</title>
-			<para>The following parameters are valid for DVB-T:</para>
-			<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ"><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CODE-RATE-HP"><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_HP</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CODE-RATE-LP"><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_LP</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL"><constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE"><constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-HIERARCHY"><constant>DTV_HIERARCHY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-LNA"><constant>DTV_LNA</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			</itemizedlist>
-			<para>In addition, the <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">DTV QoS statistics</link> are also valid.</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="dvbt2-params">
-			<title>DVB-T2 delivery system</title>
-			<para>DVB-T2 support is currently in the early stages
-			of development, so expect that this section maygrow and become
-			more detailed with time.</para>
-		<para>The following parameters are valid for DVB-T2:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ"><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CODE-RATE-HP"><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_HP</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CODE-RATE-LP"><constant>DTV_CODE_RATE_LP</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL"><constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE"><constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-HIERARCHY"><constant>DTV_HIERARCHY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-STREAM-ID"><constant>DTV_STREAM_ID</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-LNA"><constant>DTV_LNA</constant></link></para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-		<para>In addition, the <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">DTV QoS statistics</link> are also valid.</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="isdbt">
-		<title>ISDB-T delivery system</title>
-		<para>This ISDB-T/ISDB-Tsb API extension should reflect all information
-			needed to tune any ISDB-T/ISDB-Tsb hardware. Of course it is possible
-			that some very sophisticated devices won't need certain parameters to
-			tune.</para>
-		<para>The information given here should help application writers to know how
-			to handle ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb hardware using the Linux DVB-API.</para>
-		<para>The details given here about ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb are just enough to
-			basically show the dependencies between the needed parameter values,
-			but surely some information is left out. For more detailed information
-			see the following documents:</para>
-		<para>ARIB STD-B31 - "Transmission System for Digital Terrestrial
-			Television Broadcasting" and</para>
-		<para>ARIB TR-B14 - "Operational Guidelines for Digital Terrestrial
-			Television Broadcasting".</para>
-		<para>In order to understand the ISDB specific parameters,
-			one has to have some knowledge the channel structure in
-			ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb. I.e. it has to be known to
-			the reader that an ISDB-T channel consists of 13 segments,
-			that it can have up to 3 layer sharing those segments,
-			and things like that.</para>
-		<para>The following parameters are valid for ISDB-T:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ"><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL"><constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE"><constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-ENABLED"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-PARTIAL-RECEPTION"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-SOUND-BROADCASTING"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SUBCHANNEL-ID"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-IDX"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING"><constant>DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING</constant></link></para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-		<para>In addition, the <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">DTV QoS statistics</link> are also valid.</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="atsc-params">
-			<title>ATSC delivery system</title>
-			<para>The following parameters are valid for ATSC:</para>
-			<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ"><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			</itemizedlist>
-			<para>In addition, the <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">DTV QoS statistics</link> are also valid.</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="atscmh-params">
-			<title>ATSC-MH delivery system</title>
-			<para>The following parameters are valid for ATSC-MH:</para>
-			<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ"><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-FIC-VER"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-PARADE-ID"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-NOG"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_NOG</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-TNOG"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-SGN"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SGN</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-PRC"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_PRC</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-RS-FRAME-MODE"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-RS-FRAME-ENSEMBLE"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-RS-CODE-MODE-PRI"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-RS-CODE-MODE-SEC"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-BLOCK-MODE"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-A"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-B"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-C"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-D"><constant>DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			</itemizedlist>
-			<para>In addition, the <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">DTV QoS statistics</link> are also valid.</para>
-		</section>
-		<section id="dtmb-params">
-			<title>DTMB delivery system</title>
-			<para>The following parameters are valid for DTMB:</para>
-			<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ"><constant>DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INNER-FEC"><constant>DTV_INNER_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL"><constant>DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE"><constant>DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INTERLEAVING"><constant>DTV_INTERLEAVING</constant></link></para></listitem>
-				<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-LNA"><constant>DTV_LNA</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			</itemizedlist>
-			<para>In addition, the <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">DTV QoS statistics</link> are also valid.</para>
-		</section>
-	</section>
-	<section id="frontend-property-cable-systems">
-	<title>Properties used on cable delivery systems</title>
-	<section id="dvbc-params">
-		<title>DVB-C delivery system</title>
-		<para>The DVB-C Annex-A is the widely used cable standard. Transmission uses QAM modulation.</para>
-		<para>The DVB-C Annex-C is optimized for 6MHz, and is used in Japan. It supports a subset of the Annex A modulation types, and a roll-off of 0.13, instead of 0.15</para>
-		<para>The following parameters are valid for DVB-C Annex A/C:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-SYMBOL-RATE"><constant>DTV_SYMBOL_RATE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INNER-FEC"><constant>DTV_INNER_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-LNA"><constant>DTV_LNA</constant></link></para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-		<para>In addition, the <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">DTV QoS statistics</link> are also valid.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="dvbc-annex-b-params">
-		<title>DVB-C Annex B delivery system</title>
-		<para>The DVB-C Annex-B is only used on a few Countries like the United States.</para>
-		<para>The following parameters are valid for DVB-C Annex B:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-LNA"><constant>DTV_LNA</constant></link></para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-		<para>In addition, the <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">DTV QoS statistics</link> are also valid.</para>
-	</section>
-	</section>
-	<section id="frontend-property-satellite-systems">
-	<title>Properties used on satellite delivery systems</title>
-	<section id="dvbs-params">
-		<title>DVB-S delivery system</title>
-		<para>The following parameters are valid for DVB-S:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-SYMBOL-RATE"><constant>DTV_SYMBOL_RATE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INNER-FEC"><constant>DTV_INNER_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-VOLTAGE"><constant>DTV_VOLTAGE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TONE"><constant>DTV_TONE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-		<para>In addition, the <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">DTV QoS statistics</link> are also valid.</para>
-		<para>Future implementations might add those two missing parameters:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DISEQC-MASTER"><constant>DTV_DISEQC_MASTER</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DISEQC-SLAVE-REPLY"><constant>DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	<section id="dvbs2-params">
-		<title>DVB-S2 delivery system</title>
-		<para>In addition to all parameters valid for DVB-S, DVB-S2 supports the following parameters:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-PILOT"><constant>DTV_PILOT</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-ROLLOFF"><constant>DTV_ROLLOFF</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-STREAM-ID"><constant>DTV_STREAM_ID</constant></link></para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-		<para>In addition, the <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">DTV QoS statistics</link> are also valid.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section id="turbo-params">
-		<title>Turbo code delivery system</title>
-		<para>In addition to all parameters valid for DVB-S, turbo code supports the following parameters:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-MODULATION"><constant>DTV_MODULATION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	<section id="isdbs-params">
-		<title>ISDB-S delivery system</title>
-		<para>The following parameters are valid for ISDB-S:</para>
-		<itemizedlist mark='opencircle'>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-API-VERSION"><constant>DTV_API_VERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM"><constant>DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-TUNE"><constant>DTV_TUNE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-CLEAR"><constant>DTV_CLEAR</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-FREQUENCY"><constant>DTV_FREQUENCY</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INVERSION"><constant>DTV_INVERSION</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-SYMBOL-RATE"><constant>DTV_SYMBOL_RATE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-INNER-FEC"><constant>DTV_INNER_FEC</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-VOLTAGE"><constant>DTV_VOLTAGE</constant></link></para></listitem>
-			<listitem><para><link linkend="DTV-STREAM-ID"><constant>DTV_STREAM_ID</constant></link></para></listitem>
-		</itemizedlist>
-	</section>
-	</section>
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/examples.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/examples.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 837fb3b64b72..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/examples.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,367 +0,0 @@
-<title>Examples</title>
-<para>In this section we would like to present some examples for using the DVB API.
-</para>
-<para>NOTE: This section is out of date, and the code below won't even
-    compile. Please refer to the
-    <ulink url="https://linuxtv.org/docs/libdvbv5/index.html">libdvbv5</ulink>
-    for updated/recommended examples.
-</para>
-
-<section id="tuning">
-<title>Tuning</title>
-<para>We will start with a generic tuning subroutine that uses the frontend and SEC, as well as
-the demux devices. The example is given for QPSK tuners, but can easily be adjusted for
-QAM.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
- #include &#x003C;sys/ioctl.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;stdio.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;stdint.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;sys/types.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;sys/stat.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;fcntl.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;time.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;unistd.h&#x003E;
-
- #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/dmx.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/frontend.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/sec.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;sys/poll.h&#x003E;
-
- #define DMX "/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux1"
- #define FRONT "/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend1"
- #define SEC "/dev/dvb/adapter0/sec1"
-
- /&#x22C6; routine for checking if we have a signal and other status information&#x22C6;/
- int FEReadStatus(int fd, fe_status_t &#x22C6;stat)
- {
-	 int ans;
-
-	 if ( (ans = ioctl(fd,FE_READ_STATUS,stat) &#x003C; 0)){
-		 perror("FE READ STATUS: ");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 if (&#x22C6;stat &amp; FE_HAS_POWER)
-		 printf("FE HAS POWER\n");
-
-	 if (&#x22C6;stat &amp; FE_HAS_SIGNAL)
-		 printf("FE HAS SIGNAL\n");
-
-	 if (&#x22C6;stat &amp; FE_SPECTRUM_INV)
-		 printf("SPEKTRUM INV\n");
-
-	 return 0;
- }
-
-
- /&#x22C6; tune qpsk &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; freq:             frequency of transponder                      &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; vpid, apid, tpid: PIDs of video, audio and teletext TS packets  &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; diseqc:           DiSEqC address of the used LNB                &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; pol:              Polarisation                                  &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; srate:            Symbol Rate                                   &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; fec.              FEC                                           &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; lnb_lof1:         local frequency of lower LNB band             &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; lnb_lof2:         local frequency of upper LNB band             &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; lnb_slof:         switch frequency of LNB                       &#x22C6;/
-
- int set_qpsk_channel(int freq, int vpid, int apid, int tpid,
-		 int diseqc, int pol, int srate, int fec, int lnb_lof1,
-		 int lnb_lof2, int lnb_slof)
- {
-	 struct secCommand scmd;
-	 struct secCmdSequence scmds;
-	 struct dmx_pes_filter_params pesFilterParams;
-	 FrontendParameters frp;
-	 struct pollfd pfd[1];
-	 FrontendEvent event;
-	 int demux1, demux2, demux3, front;
-
-	 frequency = (uint32_t) freq;
-	 symbolrate = (uint32_t) srate;
-
-	 if((front = open(FRONT,O_RDWR)) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("FRONTEND DEVICE: ");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 if((sec = open(SEC,O_RDWR)) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("SEC DEVICE: ");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 if (demux1 &#x003C; 0){
-		 if ((demux1=open(DMX, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))
-		     &#x003C; 0){
-			 perror("DEMUX DEVICE: ");
-			 return -1;
-		 }
-	 }
-
-	 if (demux2 &#x003C; 0){
-		 if ((demux2=open(DMX, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))
-		     &#x003C; 0){
-			 perror("DEMUX DEVICE: ");
-			 return -1;
-		 }
-	 }
-
-	 if (demux3 &#x003C; 0){
-		 if ((demux3=open(DMX, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))
-		     &#x003C; 0){
-			 perror("DEMUX DEVICE: ");
-			 return -1;
-		 }
-	 }
-
-	 if (freq &#x003C; lnb_slof) {
-		 frp.Frequency = (freq - lnb_lof1);
-		 scmds.continuousTone = SEC_TONE_OFF;
-	 } else {
-		 frp.Frequency = (freq - lnb_lof2);
-		 scmds.continuousTone = SEC_TONE_ON;
-	 }
-	 frp.Inversion = INVERSION_AUTO;
-	 if (pol) scmds.voltage = SEC_VOLTAGE_18;
-	 else scmds.voltage = SEC_VOLTAGE_13;
-
-	 scmd.type=0;
-	 scmd.u.diseqc.addr=0x10;
-	 scmd.u.diseqc.cmd=0x38;
-	 scmd.u.diseqc.numParams=1;
-	 scmd.u.diseqc.params[0] = 0xF0 | ((diseqc &#x22C6; 4) &amp; 0x0F) |
-		 (scmds.continuousTone == SEC_TONE_ON ? 1 : 0) |
-		 (scmds.voltage==SEC_VOLTAGE_18 ? 2 : 0);
-
-	 scmds.miniCommand=SEC_MINI_NONE;
-	 scmds.numCommands=1;
-	 scmds.commands=&amp;scmd;
-	 if (ioctl(sec, SEC_SEND_SEQUENCE, &amp;scmds) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("SEC SEND: ");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 if (ioctl(sec, SEC_SEND_SEQUENCE, &amp;scmds) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("SEC SEND: ");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 frp.u.qpsk.SymbolRate = srate;
-	 frp.u.qpsk.FEC_inner = fec;
-
-	 if (ioctl(front, FE_SET_FRONTEND, &amp;frp) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("QPSK TUNE: ");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 pfd[0].fd = front;
-	 pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
-
-	 if (poll(pfd,1,3000)){
-		 if (pfd[0].revents &amp; POLLIN){
-			 printf("Getting QPSK event\n");
-			 if ( ioctl(front, FE_GET_EVENT, &amp;event)
-
-			      == -EOVERFLOW){
-				 perror("qpsk get event");
-				 return -1;
-			 }
-			 printf("Received ");
-			 switch(event.type){
-			 case FE_UNEXPECTED_EV:
-				 printf("unexpected event\n");
-				 return -1;
-			 case FE_FAILURE_EV:
-				 printf("failure event\n");
-				 return -1;
-
-			 case FE_COMPLETION_EV:
-				 printf("completion event\n");
-			 }
-		 }
-	 }
-
-
-	 pesFilterParams.pid     = vpid;
-	 pesFilterParams.input   = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
-	 pesFilterParams.output  = DMX_OUT_DECODER;
-	 pesFilterParams.pes_type = DMX_PES_VIDEO;
-	 pesFilterParams.flags   = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
-	 if (ioctl(demux1, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &amp;pesFilterParams) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("set_vpid");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 pesFilterParams.pid     = apid;
-	 pesFilterParams.input   = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
-	 pesFilterParams.output  = DMX_OUT_DECODER;
-	 pesFilterParams.pes_type = DMX_PES_AUDIO;
-	 pesFilterParams.flags   = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
-	 if (ioctl(demux2, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &amp;pesFilterParams) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("set_apid");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 pesFilterParams.pid     = tpid;
-	 pesFilterParams.input   = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
-	 pesFilterParams.output  = DMX_OUT_DECODER;
-	 pesFilterParams.pes_type = DMX_PES_TELETEXT;
-	 pesFilterParams.flags   = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
-	 if (ioctl(demux3, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &amp;pesFilterParams) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("set_tpid");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 return has_signal(fds);
- }
-
-</programlisting>
-<para>The program assumes that you are using a universal LNB and a standard DiSEqC
-switch with up to 4 addresses. Of course, you could build in some more checking if
-tuning was successful and maybe try to repeat the tuning process. Depending on the
-external hardware, i.e. LNB and DiSEqC switch, and weather conditions this may be
-necessary.
-</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="the_dvr_device">
-<title>The DVR device</title>
-<para>The following program code shows how to use the DVR device for recording.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
- #include &#x003C;sys/ioctl.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;stdio.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;stdint.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;sys/types.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;sys/stat.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;fcntl.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;time.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;unistd.h&#x003E;
-
- #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/dmx.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;linux/dvb/video.h&#x003E;
- #include &#x003C;sys/poll.h&#x003E;
- #define DVR "/dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr1"
- #define AUDIO "/dev/dvb/adapter0/audio1"
- #define VIDEO "/dev/dvb/adapter0/video1"
-
- #define BUFFY (188&#x22C6;20)
- #define MAX_LENGTH (1024&#x22C6;1024&#x22C6;5) /&#x22C6; record 5MB &#x22C6;/
-
-
- /&#x22C6; switch the demuxes to recording, assuming the transponder is tuned &#x22C6;/
-
- /&#x22C6; demux1, demux2: file descriptor of video and audio filters &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; vpid, apid:     PIDs of video and audio channels           &#x22C6;/
-
- int switch_to_record(int demux1, int demux2, uint16_t vpid, uint16_t apid)
- {
-	 struct dmx_pes_filter_params pesFilterParams;
-
-	 if (demux1 &#x003C; 0){
-		 if ((demux1=open(DMX, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))
-		     &#x003C; 0){
-			 perror("DEMUX DEVICE: ");
-			 return -1;
-		 }
-	 }
-
-	 if (demux2 &#x003C; 0){
-		 if ((demux2=open(DMX, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))
-		     &#x003C; 0){
-			 perror("DEMUX DEVICE: ");
-			 return -1;
-		 }
-	 }
-
-	 pesFilterParams.pid = vpid;
-	 pesFilterParams.input = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
-	 pesFilterParams.output = DMX_OUT_TS_TAP;
-	 pesFilterParams.pes_type = DMX_PES_VIDEO;
-	 pesFilterParams.flags = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
-	 if (ioctl(demux1, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &amp;pesFilterParams) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("DEMUX DEVICE");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-	 pesFilterParams.pid = apid;
-	 pesFilterParams.input = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
-	 pesFilterParams.output = DMX_OUT_TS_TAP;
-	 pesFilterParams.pes_type = DMX_PES_AUDIO;
-	 pesFilterParams.flags = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
-	 if (ioctl(demux2, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &amp;pesFilterParams) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("DEMUX DEVICE");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-	 return 0;
- }
-
- /&#x22C6; start recording MAX_LENGTH , assuming the transponder is tuned &#x22C6;/
-
- /&#x22C6; demux1, demux2: file descriptor of video and audio filters &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; vpid, apid:     PIDs of video and audio channels           &#x22C6;/
- int record_dvr(int demux1, int demux2, uint16_t vpid, uint16_t apid)
- {
-	 int i;
-	 int len;
-	 int written;
-	 uint8_t buf[BUFFY];
-	 uint64_t length;
-	 struct pollfd pfd[1];
-	 int dvr, dvr_out;
-
-	 /&#x22C6; open dvr device &#x22C6;/
-	 if ((dvr = open(DVR, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK)) &#x003C; 0){
-			 perror("DVR DEVICE");
-			 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 /&#x22C6; switch video and audio demuxes to dvr &#x22C6;/
-	 printf ("Switching dvr on\n");
-	 i = switch_to_record(demux1, demux2, vpid, apid);
-	 printf("finished: ");
-
-	 printf("Recording %2.0f MB of test file in TS format\n",
-		MAX_LENGTH/(1024.0&#x22C6;1024.0));
-	 length = 0;
-
-	 /&#x22C6; open output file &#x22C6;/
-	 if ((dvr_out = open(DVR_FILE,O_WRONLY|O_CREAT
-				  |O_TRUNC, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR
-				  |S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|
-				  S_IWOTH)) &#x003C; 0){
-		 perror("Can't open file for dvr test");
-		 return -1;
-	 }
-
-	 pfd[0].fd = dvr;
-	 pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
-
-	 /&#x22C6; poll for dvr data and write to file &#x22C6;/
-	 while (length &#x003C; MAX_LENGTH ) {
-		 if (poll(pfd,1,1)){
-			 if (pfd[0].revents &amp; POLLIN){
-				 len = read(dvr, buf, BUFFY);
-				 if (len &#x003C; 0){
-					 perror("recording");
-					 return -1;
-				 }
-				 if (len &#x003E; 0){
-					 written = 0;
-					 while (written &#x003C; len)
-						 written +=
-							 write (dvr_out,
-								buf, len);
-					 length += len;
-					 printf("written %2.0f MB\r",
-						length/1024./1024.);
-				 }
-			 }
-		 }
-	 }
-	 return 0;
- }
-
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-recv-slave-reply.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-recv-slave-reply.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4595dbfff208..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-recv-slave-reply.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Receives reply from a DiSEqC 2.0 command</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	    <para>pointer to &dvb-diseqc-slave-reply;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Receives reply from a DiSEqC 2.0 command.</para>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="dvb-diseqc-slave-reply">
-    <title>struct <structname>dvb_diseqc_slave_reply</structname></title>
-    <tgroup cols="3">
-    &cs-str;
-    <tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	<entry>uint8_t</entry>
-	<entry>msg[4]</entry>
-	<entry>DiSEqC message (framing, data[3])</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	<entry>uint8_t</entry>
-	<entry>msg_len</entry>
-	<entry>Length of the DiSEqC message. Valid values are 0 to 4,
-	    where 0 means no msg</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	<entry>int</entry>
-	<entry>timeout</entry>
-	<entry>Return from ioctl after timeout ms with errorcode when no
-	    message was received</entry>
-	</row>
-    </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-reset-overload.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-reset-overload.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index c104df77ecd0..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-reset-overload.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Restores the power to the antenna subsystem, if it was powered
-	off due to power overload.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>NULL</paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>If the bus has been automatically powered off due to power overload, this ioctl
- call restores the power to the bus. The call requires read/write access to the
- device. This call has no effect if the device is manually powered off. Not all
- DVB adapters support this ioctl.</para>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-burst.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-burst.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9f6a68f32de3..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-burst.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,89 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Sends a 22KHz tone burst for 2x1 mini DiSEqC satellite selection.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>enum fe_sec_mini_cmd *<parameter>tone</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>tone</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>pointer to &fe-sec-mini-cmd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-<para>This ioctl is used to set the generation of a 22kHz tone burst for mini
-    DiSEqC satellite
-    selection for 2x1 switches.
-    This call requires read/write permissions.</para>
-<para>It provides support for what's specified at
-    <ulink url="http://www.eutelsat.com/files/contributed/satellites/pdf/Diseqc/associated%20docs/simple_tone_burst_detec.pdf">Digital Satellite Equipment Control
-	(DiSEqC) - Simple "ToneBurst" Detection Circuit specification.</ulink>
-    </para>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-
-<refsect1 id="fe-sec-mini-cmd-t">
-<title>enum fe_sec_mini_cmd</title>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-sec-mini-cmd">
-    <title>enum fe_sec_mini_cmd</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="SEC-MINI-A"><constant>SEC_MINI_A</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Sends a mini-DiSEqC 22kHz '0' Tone Burst to
-		select satellite-A</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="SEC-MINI-B"><constant>SEC_MINI_B</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Sends a mini-DiSEqC 22kHz '1' Data Burst to
-		select satellite-B</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-</refsect1>
-
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-master-cmd.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-master-cmd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 38cf313e121b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-master-cmd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Sends a DiSEqC command</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	    <para>pointer to &dvb-diseqc-master-cmd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Sends a DiSEqC command to the antenna subsystem.</para>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="dvb-diseqc-master-cmd">
-    <title>struct <structname>dvb_diseqc_master_cmd</structname></title>
-    <tgroup cols="3">
-    &cs-str;
-    <tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	<entry>uint8_t</entry>
-	<entry>msg[6]</entry>
-	<entry>DiSEqC message (framing, address, command, data[3])</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	<entry>uint8_t</entry>
-	<entry>msg_len</entry>
-	<entry>Length of the DiSEqC message. Valid values are 3 to 6</entry>
-	</row>
-    </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-enable-high-lnb-voltage.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-enable-high-lnb-voltage.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index c11890b184ad..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-enable-high-lnb-voltage.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,61 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Select output DC level between normal LNBf voltages or higher
-	LNBf voltages.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>unsigned int <parameter>high</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>high</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	    <para>Valid flags:</para>
-	    <itemizedlist>
-		<listitem><para>0 - normal 13V and 18V.</para></listitem>
-		<listitem><para>&gt;0 - enables slightly higher voltages instead of
-		    13/18V, in order to compensate for long antenna cables.</para></listitem>
-	    </itemizedlist>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Select output DC level between normal LNBf voltages or higher
-	LNBf voltages between 0 (normal) or a value grater than 0 for higher
-	voltages.</para>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-get-info.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-get-info.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ed0eeb29dd65..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-get-info.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,266 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_GET_INFO">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_GET_INFO</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>FE_GET_INFO</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query DVB frontend capabilities and returns information about
-	the front-end. This call only requires read-only access to the device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct dvb_frontend_info *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_GET_INFO</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	    <para>pointer to struct &dvb-frontend-info;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>All DVB frontend devices support the
-<constant>FE_GET_INFO</constant> ioctl. It is used to identify
-kernel devices compatible with this specification and to obtain
-information about driver and hardware capabilities. The ioctl takes a
-pointer to dvb_frontend_info which is filled by the driver. When the
-driver is not compatible with this specification the ioctl returns an error.
-</para>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="dvb-frontend-info">
-      <title>struct <structname>dvb_frontend_info</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry>name[128]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the frontend</entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	    <entry>fe_type_t</entry>
-	    <entry>type</entry>
-	    <entry><emphasis role="bold">DEPRECATED</emphasis>. DVBv3 type. Should not be used on modern programs, as a
-		frontend may have more than one type. So, the DVBv5 API should
-		be used instead to enumerate and select the frontend type.</entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	    <entry>uint32_t</entry>
-	    <entry>frequency_min</entry>
-	    <entry>Minimal frequency supported by the frontend</entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	    <entry>uint32_t</entry>
-	    <entry>frequency_max</entry>
-	    <entry>Maximal frequency supported by the frontend</entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	    <entry>uint32_t</entry>
-	    <entry>frequency_stepsize</entry>
-	    <entry>Frequency step - all frequencies are multiple of this value</entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	    <entry>uint32_t</entry>
-	    <entry>frequency_tolerance</entry>
-	    <entry>Tolerance of the frequency</entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	    <entry>uint32_t</entry>
-	    <entry>symbol_rate_min</entry>
-	    <entry>Minimal symbol rate (for Cable/Satellite systems), in bauds</entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	    <entry>uint32_t</entry>
-	    <entry>symbol_rate_max</entry>
-	    <entry>Maximal symbol rate (for Cable/Satellite systems), in bauds</entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	    <entry>uint32_t</entry>
-	    <entry>symbol_rate_tolerance</entry>
-	    <entry>Maximal symbol rate tolerance, in ppm</entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	    <entry>uint32_t</entry>
-	    <entry>notifier_delay</entry>
-	    <entry><emphasis role="bold">DEPRECATED</emphasis>. Not used by any driver.</entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	    <entry>&fe-caps;</entry>
-	    <entry>caps</entry>
-	    <entry>Capabilities supported by the frontend</entry>
-          </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  <para>NOTE: The frequencies are specified in Hz for Terrestrial and Cable
-      systems. They're specified in kHz for Satellite systems</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-<refsect1 id="fe-caps-t">
-<title>frontend capabilities</title>
-
-<para>Capabilities describe what a frontend can do. Some capabilities are
-    supported only on some specific frontend types.</para>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-caps">
-    <title>enum fe_caps</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-IS-STUPID"><constant>FE_IS_STUPID</constant></entry>
-	<entry>There's something wrong at the frontend, and it can't
-	    report its capabilities</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-INVERSION-AUTO"><constant>FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend is capable of auto-detecting inversion</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-FEC-1-2"><constant>FE_CAN_FEC_1_2</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports FEC 1/2</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-FEC-2-3"><constant>FE_CAN_FEC_2_3</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports FEC 2/3</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-FEC-3-4"><constant>FE_CAN_FEC_3_4</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports FEC 3/4</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-FEC-4-5"><constant>FE_CAN_FEC_4_5</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports FEC 4/5</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-FEC-5-6"><constant>FE_CAN_FEC_5_6</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports FEC 5/6</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-FEC-6-7"><constant>FE_CAN_FEC_6_7</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports FEC 6/7</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-FEC-7-8"><constant>FE_CAN_FEC_7_8</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports FEC 7/8</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-FEC-8-9"><constant>FE_CAN_FEC_8_9</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports FEC 8/9</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-FEC-AUTO"><constant>FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend can autodetect FEC.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-QPSK"><constant>FE_CAN_QPSK</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports QPSK modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-QAM-16"><constant>FE_CAN_QAM_16</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports 16-QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-QAM-32"><constant>FE_CAN_QAM_32</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports 32-QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-QAM-64"><constant>FE_CAN_QAM_64</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports 64-QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-QAM-128"><constant>FE_CAN_QAM_128</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports 128-QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-QAM-256"><constant>FE_CAN_QAM_256</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports 256-QAM modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-QAM-AUTO"><constant>FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend can autodetect modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-TRANSMISSION-MODE-AUTO"><constant>FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend can autodetect the transmission mode</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-BANDWIDTH-AUTO"><constant>FE_CAN_BANDWIDTH_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend can autodetect the bandwidth</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-GUARD-INTERVAL-AUTO"><constant>FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend can autodetect the guard interval</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-HIERARCHY-AUTO"><constant>FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend can autodetect hierarch</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-8VSB"><constant>FE_CAN_8VSB</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports 8-VSB modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-16VSB"><constant>FE_CAN_16VSB</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports 16-VSB modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-HAS-EXTENDED-CAPS"><constant>FE_HAS_EXTENDED_CAPS</constant></entry>
-	<entry>Currently, unused</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-MULTISTREAM"><constant>FE_CAN_MULTISTREAM</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports multistream filtering</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-TURBO-FEC"><constant>FE_CAN_TURBO_FEC</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports turbo FEC modulation</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-2G-MODULATION"><constant>FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend supports "2nd generation modulation" (DVB-S2/T2)></entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-NEEDS-BENDING"><constant>FE_NEEDS_BENDING</constant></entry>
-	<entry>Not supported anymore, don't use it</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-RECOVER"><constant>FE_CAN_RECOVER</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend can recover from a cable unplug automatically</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	<entry id="FE-CAN-MUTE-TS"><constant>FE_CAN_MUTE_TS</constant></entry>
-	<entry>The frontend can stop spurious TS data output</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-get-property.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-get-property.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 53a170ed3bd1..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-get-property.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_GET_PROPERTY">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_SET_PROPERTY, FE_GET_PROPERTY</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-      <refname>FE_SET_PROPERTY</refname>
-      <refname>FE_GET_PROPERTY</refname>
-    <refpurpose>FE_SET_PROPERTY sets one or more frontend properties.
-	FE_GET_PROPERTY returns one or more frontend properties.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct dtv_properties *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_SET_PROPERTY, FE_GET_PROPERTY</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	    <para>pointer to &dtv-properties;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>All DVB frontend devices support the
-<constant>FE_SET_PROPERTY</constant> and <constant>FE_GET_PROPERTY</constant>
-ioctls. The supported properties and statistics depends on the delivery system
-and on the device:</para>
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem>
-    <para><constant>FE_SET_PROPERTY:</constant></para>
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>This ioctl is used to set one or more
-	frontend properties.</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>This is the basic command to request the frontend to tune into some
-    frequency and to start decoding the digital TV signal.</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>This call requires read/write access to the device.</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>At return, the values are updated to reflect the
-    actual parameters used.</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-</listitem>
-<listitem>
-    <para><constant>FE_GET_PROPERTY:</constant></para>
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem><para>This ioctl is used to get properties and
-statistics from the frontend.</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>No properties are changed, and statistics aren't reset.</para></listitem>
-<listitem><para>This call only requires read-only access to the device.</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-</listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-read-status.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-read-status.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index bc0dc2a55f19..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-read-status.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,107 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_READ_STATUS">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_READ_STATUS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>FE_READ_STATUS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Returns status information about the front-end. This call only
- requires read-only access to the device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>unsigned int *<parameter>status</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_READ_STATUS</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>status</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	    <para>pointer to a bitmask integer filled with the values defined by
-		&fe-status;.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>All DVB frontend devices support the
-<constant>FE_READ_STATUS</constant> ioctl. It is used to check about the
-locking status of the frontend after being tuned. The ioctl takes a
-pointer to an integer where the status will be written.
-</para>
-<para>NOTE: the size of status is actually sizeof(enum fe_status), with varies
-    according with the architecture. This needs to be fixed in the future.</para>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-
-<refsect1 id="fe-status-t">
-<title>int fe_status</title>
-
-<para>The fe_status parameter is used to indicate the current state
-    and/or state changes of the frontend hardware. It is produced using
-    the &fe-status; values on a bitmask</para>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-status">
-    <title>enum fe_status</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="FE-HAS-SIGNAL"><constant>FE_HAS_SIGNAL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">The frontend has found something above the noise level</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="FE-HAS-CARRIER"><constant>FE_HAS_CARRIER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">The frontend has found a DVB signal</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="FE-HAS-VITERBI"><constant>FE_HAS_VITERBI</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">The frontend FEC inner coding (Viterbi, LDPC or other inner code) is stable</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="FE-HAS-SYNC"><constant>FE_HAS_SYNC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Synchronization bytes was found</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="FE-HAS-LOCK"><constant>FE_HAS_LOCK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">The DVB were locked and everything is working</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="FE-TIMEDOUT"><constant>FE_TIMEDOUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">no lock within the last about 2 seconds</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="FE-REINIT"><constant>FE_REINIT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">The frontend was reinitialized, application is
-	    recommended to reset DiSEqC, tone and parameters</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-set-frontend-tune-mode.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-set-frontend-tune-mode.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 99fa8a015c7a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-set-frontend-tune-mode.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Allow setting tuner mode flags to the frontend.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>unsigned int <parameter>flags</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>flags</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	    <para>Valid flags:</para>
-	    <itemizedlist>
-		<listitem><para>0 - normal tune mode</para></listitem>
-		<listitem><para>FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT - When set, this flag will
-		    disable any zigzagging or other "normal" tuning behaviour.
-		    Additionally, there will be no automatic monitoring of the
-		    lock status, and hence no frontend events will be
-		    generated. If a frontend device is closed, this flag will
-		    be automatically turned off when the device is reopened
-		    read-write.</para></listitem>
-	    </itemizedlist>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Allow setting tuner mode flags to the frontend, between 0 (normal)
-	or FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT mode</para>
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-set-tone.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-set-tone.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 62d44e4ccc39..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-set-tone.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_SET_TONE">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_SET_TONE</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>FE_SET_TONE</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Sets/resets the generation of the continuous 22kHz tone.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>enum fe_sec_tone_mode *<parameter>tone</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_SET_TONE</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>tone</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>pointer to &fe-sec-tone-mode;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-<para>This ioctl is used to set the generation of the continuous 22kHz tone.
-    This call requires read/write permissions.</para>
-<para>Usually, satellite antenna subsystems require that the digital TV
-    device to send a 22kHz tone in order to select between high/low band on
-    some dual-band LNBf. It is also used to send signals to DiSEqC equipment,
-    but this is done using the DiSEqC ioctls.</para>
-<para>NOTE: if more than one device is connected to the same antenna,
-    setting a tone may interfere on other devices, as they may lose
-    the capability of selecting the band. So, it is recommended that
-    applications would change to SEC_TONE_OFF when the device is not used.</para>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-
-<refsect1 id="fe-sec-tone-mode-t">
-<title>enum fe_sec_tone_mode</title>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-sec-tone-mode">
-    <title>enum fe_sec_tone_mode</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="SEC-TONE-ON"><constant>SEC_TONE_ON</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Sends a 22kHz tone burst to the antenna</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char" id="SEC-TONE-OFF"><constant>SEC_TONE_OFF</constant></entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Don't send a 22kHz tone to the antenna
-		(except if the FE_DISEQC_* ioctls are called)</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-</refsect1>
-
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-set-voltage.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-set-voltage.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index c89a6f79b5af..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/fe-set-voltage.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="FE_SET_VOLTAGE">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl FE_SET_VOLTAGE</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>FE_SET_VOLTAGE</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Allow setting the DC level sent to the antenna subsystem.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>enum fe_sec_voltage *<parameter>voltage</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_SET_VOLTAGE</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>voltage</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>pointer to &fe-sec-voltage;</para>
-	  <para>Valid values are described at &fe-sec-voltage;.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-<para>This ioctl allows to set the DC voltage level sent through the antenna
-    cable to 13V, 18V or off.</para>
-<para>Usually, a satellite antenna subsystems require that the digital TV
-    device to send a DC voltage to feed power to the LNBf. Depending on the
-    LNBf type, the polarization or the intermediate frequency (IF) of the LNBf
-    can controlled by the voltage level. Other devices (for example, the ones
-    that implement DISEqC and multipoint LNBf's don't need to control the
-    voltage level, provided that either 13V or 18V is sent to power up the
-    LNBf.</para>
-<para>NOTE: if more than one device is connected to the same antenna,
-    setting a voltage level may interfere on other devices, as they may lose
-    the capability of setting polarization or IF. So, on those
-    cases, setting the voltage to SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF while the device is not is
-    used is recommended.</para>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/frontend.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/frontend.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 01210b33c130..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/frontend.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,269 +0,0 @@
-<title>DVB Frontend API</title>
-
-<para>The DVB frontend API was designed to support three types of delivery systems:</para>
-<itemizedlist>
-    <listitem><para>Terrestrial systems: DVB-T, DVB-T2, ATSC, ATSC M/H, ISDB-T, DVB-H, DTMB, CMMB</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>Cable systems: DVB-C Annex A/C, ClearQAM (DVB-C Annex B), ISDB-C</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>Satellite systems: DVB-S, DVB-S2, DVB Turbo, ISDB-S, DSS</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-<para>The DVB frontend controls several sub-devices including:</para>
-<itemizedlist>
-    <listitem><para>Tuner</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>Digital TV demodulator</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>Low noise amplifier (LNA)</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>Satellite Equipment Control (SEC) hardware (only for Satellite).</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-<para>The frontend can be accessed through
-    <constant>/dev/dvb/adapter?/frontend?</constant>. Data types and
-    ioctl definitions can be accessed by including
-    <constant>linux/dvb/frontend.h</constant> in your application.
-</para>
-
-<para>NOTE: Transmission via the internet (DVB-IP)
-    is not yet handled by this API but a future extension is possible.</para>
-<para>On Satellite systems, the API support for the Satellite Equipment Control
-    (SEC) allows to power control and to send/receive signals to control the
-    antenna subsystem, selecting the polarization and choosing the Intermediate
-    Frequency IF) of the Low Noise Block Converter Feed Horn (LNBf). It
-    supports the DiSEqC and V-SEC protocols. The DiSEqC (digital SEC)
-specification is available at
-<ulink url="http://www.eutelsat.com/satellites/4_5_5.html">Eutelsat</ulink>.</para>
-
-<section id="query-dvb-frontend-info">
-<title>Querying frontend information</title>
-
-<para>Usually, the first thing to do when the frontend is opened is to
-    check the frontend capabilities. This is done using <link linkend="FE_GET_INFO">FE_GET_INFO</link>. This ioctl will enumerate
-    the DVB API version and other characteristics about the frontend, and
-    can be opened either in read only or read/write mode.</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dvb-fe-read-status">
-<title>Querying frontend status and statistics</title>
-
-<para>Once <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY"><constant>FE_SET_PROPERTY</constant></link>
-    is called, the frontend will run a kernel thread that will periodically
-    check for the tuner lock status and provide statistics about the quality
-    of the signal.</para>
-<para>The information about the frontend tuner locking status can be queried
-    using <link linkend="FE_READ_STATUS">FE_READ_STATUS</link>.</para>
-<para>Signal statistics are provided via <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY"><constant>FE_GET_PROPERTY</constant></link>.
-    Please note that several statistics require the demodulator to be fully
-    locked (e. g. with FE_HAS_LOCK bit set). See
-    <link linkend="frontend-stat-properties">Frontend statistics indicators</link>
-    for more details.</para>
-</section>
-
-&sub-dvbproperty;
-
-<section id="frontend_fcalls">
-<title>Frontend Function Calls</title>
-
-<refentry id="frontend_f_open">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>DVB frontend open()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>fe-open</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Open a frontend device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>open</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>const char *<parameter>device_name</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>flags</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>device_name</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Device to be opened.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>flags</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Open flags. Access can either be
-              <constant>O_RDWR</constant> or <constant>O_RDONLY</constant>.</para>
-          <para>Multiple opens are allowed with <constant>O_RDONLY</constant>. In this mode, only query and read ioctls are allowed.</para>
-          <para>Only one open is allowed in <constant>O_RDWR</constant>. In this mode, all ioctls are allowed.</para>
-	  <para>When the <constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> flag is given, the system calls may return &EAGAIN; when no data is available or when the device driver is temporarily busy.</para>
-         <para>Other flags have no effect.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-    <para>This system call opens a named frontend device (<constant>/dev/dvb/adapter?/frontend?</constant>)
- for subsequent use. Usually the first thing to do after a successful open is to
- find out the frontend type with <link linkend="FE_GET_INFO">FE_GET_INFO</link>.</para>
-<para>The device can be opened in read-only mode, which only allows monitoring of
- device status and statistics, or read/write mode, which allows any kind of use
- (e.g. performing tuning operations.)
-</para>
-<para>In a system with multiple front-ends, it is usually the case that multiple devices
- cannot be open in read/write mode simultaneously. As long as a front-end
- device is opened in read/write mode, other open() calls in read/write mode will
- either fail or block, depending on whether non-blocking or blocking mode was
- specified. A front-end device opened in blocking mode can later be put into
- non-blocking mode (and vice versa) using the F_SETFL command of the fcntl
- system call. This is a standard system call, documented in the Linux manual
- page for fcntl. When an open() call has succeeded, the device will be ready
- for use in the specified mode. This implies that the corresponding hardware is
- powered up, and that other front-ends may have been powered down to make
- that possible.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para>On success <function>open</function> returns the new file
-descriptor. On error -1 is returned, and the <varname>errno</varname>
-variable is set appropriately. Possible error codes are:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EACCES</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The caller has no permission to access the
-device.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The the device driver is already in use.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENXIO</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>No device corresponding to this device special file
-exists.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Not enough kernel memory was available to complete the
-request.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EMFILE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The  process  already  has  the  maximum number of
-files open.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENFILE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The limit on the total number of files open on the
-system has been reached.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENODEV</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The device got removed.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
-
-<refentry id="frontend_f_close">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>DVB frontend close()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>fe-close</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Close a frontend device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>close</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-<para>This system call closes a previously opened front-end device. After closing
- a front-end device, its corresponding hardware might be powered down
- automatically.</para>
-</refsect1>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para>The function returns <returnvalue>0</returnvalue> on
-success, <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> on failure and the
-<varname>errno</varname> is set appropriately. Possible error
-codes:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not a valid open file
-descriptor.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
-
-&sub-fe-get-info;
-&sub-fe-read-status;
-&sub-fe-get-property;
-&sub-fe-diseqc-reset-overload;
-&sub-fe-diseqc-send-master-cmd;
-&sub-fe-diseqc-recv-slave-reply;
-&sub-fe-diseqc-send-burst;
-&sub-fe-set-tone;
-&sub-fe-set-voltage;
-&sub-fe-enable-high-lnb-voltage;
-&sub-fe-set-frontend-tune-mode;
-
-</section>
-
-<section id="frontend_legacy_dvbv3_api">
-<title>DVB Frontend legacy API (a. k. a. DVBv3)</title>
-<para>The usage of this API is deprecated, as it doesn't support all digital
-    TV standards, doesn't provide good statistics measurements and provides
-    incomplete information. This is kept only to support legacy applications.</para>
-
-&sub-frontend_legacy_api;
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/frontend_legacy_api.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/frontend_legacy_api.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 8fadf3a4ba44..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/frontend_legacy_api.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,654 +0,0 @@
-<section id="frontend_legacy_types">
-<title>Frontend Legacy Data Types</title>
-
-<section id="fe-type-t">
-<title>Frontend type</title>
-
-<para>For historical reasons, frontend types are named by the type of modulation
-    used in transmission. The fontend types are given by fe_type_t type, defined as:</para>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-type">
-<title>Frontend types</title>
-<tgroup cols="3">
-   &cs-def;
-   <thead>
-     <row>
-       <entry>fe_type</entry>
-       <entry>Description</entry>
-       <entry><link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM">DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</link> equivalent type</entry>
-     </row>
-  </thead>
-  <tbody valign="top">
-  <row>
-     <entry id="FE-QPSK"><constant>FE_QPSK</constant></entry>
-     <entry>For DVB-S standard</entry>
-     <entry><constant>SYS_DVBS</constant></entry>
-  </row>
-  <row>
-     <entry id="FE-QAM"><constant>FE_QAM</constant></entry>
-     <entry>For DVB-C annex A standard</entry>
-     <entry><constant>SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A</constant></entry>
-  </row>
-  <row>
-     <entry id="FE-OFDM"><constant>FE_OFDM</constant></entry>
-     <entry>For DVB-T standard</entry>
-     <entry><constant>SYS_DVBT</constant></entry>
-  </row>
-  <row>
-     <entry id="FE-ATSC"><constant>FE_ATSC</constant></entry>
-     <entry>For ATSC standard (terrestrial) or for DVB-C Annex B (cable) used in US.</entry>
-     <entry><constant>SYS_ATSC</constant> (terrestrial) or <constant>SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B</constant> (cable)</entry>
-  </row>
-</tbody></tgroup></table>
-
-<para>Newer formats like DVB-S2, ISDB-T, ISDB-S and DVB-T2 are not described at the above, as they're
-supported via the new <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_GET_SET_PROPERTY</link> ioctl's, using the <link linkend="DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM">DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM</link> parameter.
-</para>
-
-<para>In the old days, &dvb-frontend-info; used to contain
-    <constant>fe_type_t</constant> field to indicate the delivery systems,
-    filled with either FE_QPSK, FE_QAM, FE_OFDM or FE_ATSC. While this is
-    still filled to keep backward compatibility, the usage of this
-    field is deprecated, as it can report just one delivery system, but some
-    devices support multiple delivery systems. Please use
-    <link linkend="DTV-ENUM-DELSYS">DTV_ENUM_DELSYS</link> instead.
-</para>
-<para>On devices that support multiple delivery systems,
-    &dvb-frontend-info;::<constant>fe_type_t</constant> is filled with the
-    currently standard, as selected by the last call to
-    <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">FE_SET_PROPERTY</link>
-    using the &DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM; property.</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="fe-bandwidth-t">
-<title>Frontend bandwidth</title>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fe-bandwidth">
-    <title>enum fe_bandwidth</title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry id="BANDWIDTH-AUTO"><constant>BANDWIDTH_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Autodetect bandwidth (if supported)</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="BANDWIDTH-1-712-MHZ"><constant>BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1.712 MHz</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="BANDWIDTH-5-MHZ"><constant>BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>5 MHz</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="BANDWIDTH-6-MHZ"><constant>BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>6 MHz</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="BANDWIDTH-7-MHZ"><constant>BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>7 MHz</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="BANDWIDTH-8-MHZ"><constant>BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>8 MHz</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry id="BANDWIDTH-10-MHZ"><constant>BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>10 MHz</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-
-</section>
-
-<section id="dvb-frontend-parameters">
-<title>frontend parameters</title>
-<para>The kind of parameters passed to the frontend device for tuning depend on
-the kind of hardware you are using.</para>
-<para>The struct <constant>dvb_frontend_parameters</constant> uses an
-union with specific per-system parameters. However, as newer delivery systems
-required more data, the structure size weren't enough to fit, and just
-extending its size would break the existing applications. So, those parameters
-were replaced by the usage of <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">
-<constant>FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_SET_PROPERTY</constant></link> ioctl's. The
-new API is flexible enough to add new parameters to existing delivery systems,
-and to add newer delivery systems.</para>
-<para>So, newer applications should use <link linkend="FE_GET_PROPERTY">
-<constant>FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_SET_PROPERTY</constant></link> instead, in
-order to be able to support the newer System Delivery like  DVB-S2, DVB-T2,
-DVB-C2, ISDB, etc.</para>
-<para>All kinds of parameters are combined as an union in the FrontendParameters structure:
-<programlisting>
-struct dvb_frontend_parameters {
-	uint32_t frequency;     /&#x22C6; (absolute) frequency in Hz for QAM/OFDM &#x22C6;/
-				/&#x22C6; intermediate frequency in kHz for QPSK &#x22C6;/
-	&fe-spectral-inversion-t; inversion;
-	union {
-		struct dvb_qpsk_parameters qpsk;
-		struct dvb_qam_parameters  qam;
-		struct dvb_ofdm_parameters ofdm;
-		struct dvb_vsb_parameters  vsb;
-	} u;
-};
-</programlisting></para>
-<para>In the case of QPSK frontends the <constant>frequency</constant> field specifies the intermediate
-frequency, i.e. the offset which is effectively added to the local oscillator frequency (LOF) of
-the LNB. The intermediate frequency has to be specified in units of kHz. For QAM and
-OFDM frontends the <constant>frequency</constant> specifies the absolute frequency and is given in Hz.
-</para>
-
-<section id="dvb-qpsk-parameters">
-<title>QPSK parameters</title>
-<para>For satellite QPSK frontends you have to use the <constant>dvb_qpsk_parameters</constant> structure:</para>
-<programlisting>
- struct dvb_qpsk_parameters {
-	 uint32_t        symbol_rate;  /&#x22C6; symbol rate in Symbols per second &#x22C6;/
-	 &fe-code-rate-t;  fec_inner;    /&#x22C6; forward error correction (see above) &#x22C6;/
- };
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dvb-qam-parameters">
-<title>QAM parameters</title>
-<para>for cable QAM frontend you use the <constant>dvb_qam_parameters</constant> structure:</para>
-<programlisting>
- struct dvb_qam_parameters {
-	 uint32_t         symbol_rate; /&#x22C6; symbol rate in Symbols per second &#x22C6;/
-	 &fe-code-rate-t;   fec_inner;   /&#x22C6; forward error correction (see above) &#x22C6;/
-	 &fe-modulation-t;  modulation;  /&#x22C6; modulation type (see above) &#x22C6;/
- };
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dvb-vsb-parameters">
-<title>VSB parameters</title>
-<para>ATSC frontends are supported by the <constant>dvb_vsb_parameters</constant> structure:</para>
-<programlisting>
-struct dvb_vsb_parameters {
-	&fe-modulation-t; modulation;	/&#x22C6; modulation type (see above) &#x22C6;/
-};
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dvb-ofdm-parameters">
-<title>OFDM parameters</title>
-<para>DVB-T frontends are supported by the <constant>dvb_ofdm_parameters</constant> structure:</para>
-<programlisting>
- struct dvb_ofdm_parameters {
-	 &fe-bandwidth-t;      bandwidth;
-	 &fe-code-rate-t;      code_rate_HP;  /&#x22C6; high priority stream code rate &#x22C6;/
-	 &fe-code-rate-t;      code_rate_LP;  /&#x22C6; low priority stream code rate &#x22C6;/
-	 &fe-modulation-t;     constellation; /&#x22C6; modulation type (see above) &#x22C6;/
-	 &fe-transmit-mode-t;  transmission_mode;
-	 &fe-guard-interval-t; guard_interval;
-	 &fe-hierarchy-t;      hierarchy_information;
- };
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-</section>
-
-<section id="dvb-frontend-event">
-<title>frontend events</title>
- <programlisting>
- struct dvb_frontend_event {
-	 fe_status_t status;
-	 struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters;
- };
-</programlisting>
- </section>
-</section>
-
-<section id="frontend_legacy_fcalls">
-<title>Frontend Legacy Function Calls</title>
-
-<para>Those functions are defined at DVB version 3. The support is kept in
-    the kernel due to compatibility issues only. Their usage is strongly
-    not recommended</para>
-
-<section id="FE_READ_BER">
-<title>FE_READ_BER</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call returns the bit error rate for the signal currently
- received/demodulated by the front-end. For this command, read-only access to
- the device is sufficient.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_READ_BER">FE_READ_BER</link>,
- uint32_t &#x22C6;ber);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_READ_BER">FE_READ_BER</link> for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>uint32_t *ber</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The bit error rate is stored into *ber.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="FE_READ_SNR">
-<title>FE_READ_SNR</title>
-
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call returns the signal-to-noise ratio for the signal currently received
- by the front-end. For this command, read-only access to the device is sufficient.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_READ_SNR">FE_READ_SNR</link>, uint16_t
- &#x22C6;snr);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_READ_SNR">FE_READ_SNR</link> for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>uint16_t *snr</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The signal-to-noise ratio is stored into *snr.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH">
-<title>FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call returns the signal strength value for the signal currently received
- by the front-end. For this command, read-only access to the device is sufficient.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request =
- <link linkend="FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH">FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH</link>, uint16_t &#x22C6;strength);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH">FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH</link> for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>uint16_t *strength</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The signal strength value is stored into *strength.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS">
-<title>FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call returns the number of uncorrected blocks detected by the device
- driver during its lifetime. For meaningful measurements, the increment in block
- count during a specific time interval should be calculated. For this command,
- read-only access to the device is sufficient.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Note that the counter will wrap to zero after its maximum count has been
- reached.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl( int fd, int request =
- <link linkend="FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS">FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS</link>, uint32_t &#x22C6;ublocks);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS">FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS</link> for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>uint32_t *ublocks</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The total number of uncorrected blocks seen by the driver
- so far.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-<section id="FE_SET_FRONTEND">
-<title>FE_SET_FRONTEND</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call starts a tuning operation using specified parameters. The result
- of this call will be successful if the parameters were valid and the tuning could
- be initiated. The result of the tuning operation in itself, however, will arrive
- asynchronously as an event (see documentation for <link linkend="FE_GET_EVENT">FE_GET_EVENT</link> and
- FrontendEvent.) If a new <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND">FE_SET_FRONTEND</link> operation is initiated before
- the previous one was completed, the previous operation will be aborted in favor
- of the new one. This command requires read/write access to the device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND">FE_SET_FRONTEND</link>,
- struct dvb_frontend_parameters &#x22C6;p);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND">FE_SET_FRONTEND</link> for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct
- dvb_frontend_parameters
- *p</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Points to parameters for tuning operation.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Maximum supported symbol rate reached.</para>
-</entry>
-</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section id="FE_GET_FRONTEND">
-<title>FE_GET_FRONTEND</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call queries the currently effective frontend parameters. For this
- command, read-only access to the device is sufficient.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = <link linkend="FE_GET_FRONTEND">FE_GET_FRONTEND</link>,
- struct dvb_frontend_parameters &#x22C6;p);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_SET_FRONTEND">FE_SET_FRONTEND</link> for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct
- dvb_frontend_parameters
- *p</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Points to parameters for tuning operation.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Maximum supported symbol rate reached.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section>
-
-<section id="FE_GET_EVENT">
-<title>FE_GET_EVENT</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call returns a frontend event if available. If an event is not
- available, the behavior depends on whether the device is in blocking or
- non-blocking mode. In the latter case, the call fails immediately with errno
- set to EWOULDBLOCK. In the former case, the call blocks until an event
- becomes available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The standard Linux poll() and/or select() system calls can be used with the
- device file descriptor to watch for new events. For select(), the file descriptor
- should be included in the exceptfds argument, and for poll(), POLLPRI should
- be specified as the wake-up condition. Since the event queue allocated is
- rather small (room for 8 events), the queue must be serviced regularly to avoid
- overflow. If an overflow happens, the oldest event is discarded from the queue,
- and an error (EOVERFLOW) occurs the next time the queue is read. After
- reporting the error condition in this fashion, subsequent
- <link linkend="FE_GET_EVENT">FE_GET_EVENT</link>
- calls will return events from the queue as usual.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>For the sake of implementation simplicity, this command requires read/write
- access to the device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = QPSK_GET_EVENT,
- struct dvb_frontend_event &#x22C6;ev);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals <link linkend="FE_GET_EVENT">FE_GET_EVENT</link> for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct
- dvb_frontend_event
- *ev</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Points to the location where the event,</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>if any, is to be stored.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>There is no event pending, and the device is in
- non-blocking mode.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EOVERFLOW</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Overflow in event queue - one or more events were lost.</para>
-</entry>
-</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-</section>
-
-<section id="FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD">
-	<title>FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row>
-<entry align="char">
-<para>WARNING: This is a very obscure legacy command, used only at stv0299 driver. Should not be used on newer drivers.</para>
-<para>It provides a non-standard method for selecting Diseqc voltage on the frontend, for Dish Network legacy switches.</para>
-<para>As support for this ioctl were added in 2004, this means that such dishes were already legacy in 2004.</para>
-</entry>
-</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<para>SYNOPSIS</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row>
-<entry align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
-	<link linkend="FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD">FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD</link>, unsigned long cmd);</para>
-</entry>
-</row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<para>PARAMETERS</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row>
-<entry align="char">
-	<para>unsigned long cmd</para>
-</entry>
-<entry align="char">
-<para>
-sends the specified raw cmd to the dish via DISEqC.
-</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-</section>
-
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/intro.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/intro.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b5b701f5d8c2..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/intro.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,211 +0,0 @@
-<title>Introduction</title>
-
-<section id="requisites">
-<title>What you need to know</title>
-
-<para>The reader of this document is required to have some knowledge in
-the area of digital video broadcasting (DVB) and should be familiar with
-part I of the MPEG2 specification ISO/IEC 13818 (aka ITU-T H.222), i.e
-you should know what a program/transport stream (PS/TS) is and what is
-meant by a packetized elementary stream (PES) or an I-frame.</para>
-
-<para>Various DVB standards documents are available from
-<ulink url="http://www.dvb.org" /> and/or
-<ulink url="http://www.etsi.org" />.</para>
-
-<para>It is also necessary to know how to access unix/linux devices and
-how to use ioctl calls. This also includes the knowledge of C or C++.
-</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="history">
-<title>History</title>
-
-<para>The first API for DVB cards we used at Convergence in late 1999
-was an extension of the Video4Linux API which was primarily developed
-for frame grabber cards. As such it was not really well suited to be
-used for DVB cards and their new features like recording MPEG streams
-and filtering several section and PES data streams at the same time.
-</para>
-
-<para>In early 2000, we were approached by Nokia with a proposal for a
-new standard Linux DVB API. As a commitment to the development of
-terminals based on open standards, Nokia and Convergence made it
-available to all Linux developers and published it on
-<ulink url="https://linuxtv.org" /> in September 2000.
-Convergence is the maintainer of the Linux DVB API. Together with the
-LinuxTV community (i.e. you, the reader of this document), the Linux DVB
-API will be constantly reviewed and improved. With the Linux driver for
-the Siemens/Hauppauge DVB PCI card Convergence provides a first
-implementation of the Linux DVB API.</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="overview">
-<title>Overview</title>
-
-<figure id="stb_components">
-<title>Components of a DVB card/STB</title>
-<mediaobject>
-<imageobject>
-<imagedata fileref="dvbstb.pdf" format="PS" />
-</imageobject>
-<imageobject>
-<imagedata fileref="dvbstb.png" format="PNG" />
-</imageobject>
-</mediaobject>
-</figure>
-
-<para>A DVB PCI card or DVB set-top-box (STB) usually consists of the
-following main hardware components: </para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
- <listitem>
-
-<para>Frontend consisting of tuner and DVB demodulator</para>
-
-<para>Here the raw signal reaches the DVB hardware from a satellite dish
-or antenna or directly from cable. The frontend down-converts and
-demodulates this signal into an MPEG transport stream (TS). In case of a
-satellite frontend, this includes a facility for satellite equipment
-control (SEC), which allows control of LNB polarization, multi feed
-switches or dish rotors.</para>
-
-</listitem>
- <listitem>
-
-<para>Conditional Access (CA) hardware like CI adapters and smartcard slots
-</para>
-
-<para>The complete TS is passed through the CA hardware. Programs to
-which the user has access (controlled by the smart card) are decoded in
-real time and re-inserted into the TS.</para>
-
-</listitem>
- <listitem>
- <para>Demultiplexer which filters the incoming DVB stream</para>
-
-<para>The demultiplexer splits the TS into its components like audio and
-video streams. Besides usually several of such audio and video streams
-it also contains data streams with information about the programs
-offered in this or other streams of the same provider.</para>
-
-</listitem>
-<listitem>
-
-<para>MPEG2 audio and video decoder</para>
-
-<para>The main targets of the demultiplexer are the MPEG2 audio and
-video decoders. After decoding they pass on the uncompressed audio and
-video to the computer screen or (through a PAL/NTSC encoder) to a TV
-set.</para>
-
-
-</listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para><xref linkend="stb_components" /> shows a crude schematic of the control and data flow
-between those components.</para>
-
-<para>On a DVB PCI card not all of these have to be present since some
-functionality can be provided by the main CPU of the PC (e.g. MPEG
-picture and sound decoding) or is not needed (e.g. for data-only uses
-like &#8220;internet over satellite&#8221;). Also not every card or STB
-provides conditional access hardware.</para>
-
-</section>
-
-<section id="dvb_devices">
-<title>Linux DVB Devices</title>
-
-<para>The Linux DVB API lets you control these hardware components
-through currently six Unix-style character devices for video, audio,
-frontend, demux, CA and IP-over-DVB networking. The video and audio
-devices control the MPEG2 decoder hardware, the frontend device the
-tuner and the DVB demodulator. The demux device gives you control over
-the PES and section filters of the hardware. If the hardware does not
-support filtering these filters can be implemented in software. Finally,
-the CA device controls all the conditional access capabilities of the
-hardware. It can depend on the individual security requirements of the
-platform, if and how many of the CA functions are made available to the
-application through this device.</para>
-
-<para>All devices can be found in the <constant>/dev</constant>
-tree under <constant>/dev/dvb</constant>. The individual devices
-are called:</para>
-
-<itemizedlist>
-<listitem>
-
-<para><constant>/dev/dvb/adapterN/audioM</constant>,</para>
-</listitem>
-<listitem>
-<para><constant>/dev/dvb/adapterN/videoM</constant>,</para>
-</listitem>
-<listitem>
-<para><constant>/dev/dvb/adapterN/frontendM</constant>,</para>
-</listitem>
- <listitem>
-
-<para><constant>/dev/dvb/adapterN/netM</constant>,</para>
-</listitem>
- <listitem>
-
-<para><constant>/dev/dvb/adapterN/demuxM</constant>,</para>
-</listitem>
- <listitem>
-
-<para><constant>/dev/dvb/adapterN/dvrM</constant>,</para>
-</listitem>
- <listitem>
-
-<para><constant>/dev/dvb/adapterN/caM</constant>,</para></listitem></itemizedlist>
-
-<para>where N enumerates the DVB PCI cards in a system starting
-from&#x00A0;0, and M enumerates the devices of each type within each
-adapter, starting from&#x00A0;0, too. We will omit the &#8220;
-<constant>/dev/dvb/adapterN/</constant>&#8221; in the further discussion
-of these devices.</para>
-
-<para>More details about the data structures and function calls of all
-the devices are described in the following chapters.</para>
-
-</section>
-
-<section id="include_files">
-<title>API include files</title>
-
-<para>For each of the DVB devices a corresponding include file exists.
-The DVB API include files should be included in application sources with
-a partial path like:</para>
-
-<programlisting>
-	#include &#x003C;linux/dvb/audio.h&#x003E;
-</programlisting>
-<programlisting>
-	#include &#x003C;linux/dvb/ca.h&#x003E;
-</programlisting>
-<programlisting>
-	#include &#x003C;linux/dvb/dmx.h&#x003E;
-</programlisting>
-<programlisting>
-	#include &#x003C;linux/dvb/frontend.h&#x003E;
-</programlisting>
-<programlisting>
-	#include &#x003C;linux/dvb/net.h&#x003E;
-</programlisting>
-<programlisting>
-	#include &#x003C;linux/dvb/osd.h&#x003E;
-</programlisting>
-<programlisting>
-	#include &#x003C;linux/dvb/video.h&#x003E;
-</programlisting>
-
-<para>To enable applications to support different API version, an
-additional include file
-<constant>linux/dvb/version.h</constant> exists, which defines the
-constant <constant>DVB_API_VERSION</constant>. This document
-describes <constant>DVB_API_VERSION 5.10</constant>.
-</para>
-
-</section>
-
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/net.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/net.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d2e44b7e07df..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/net.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,238 +0,0 @@
-<title>DVB Network API</title>
-<para>The DVB net device controls the mapping of data packages that are
-    part of a transport stream to be mapped into a virtual network interface,
-    visible through the standard Linux network protocol stack.</para>
-<para>Currently, two encapsulations are supported:</para>
-<itemizedlist>
-    <listitem><para><ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiprotocol_Encapsulation">
-	Multi Protocol Encapsulation (MPE)</ulink></para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para><ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidirectional_Lightweight_Encapsulation">
-	Ultra Lightweight Encapsulation (ULE)</ulink></para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-<para>In order to create the Linux virtual network interfaces, an application
-    needs to tell to the Kernel what are the PIDs and the encapsulation types
-    that are present on the transport stream. This is done through
-    <constant>/dev/dvb/adapter?/net?</constant> device node.
-    The data will be available via virtual <constant>dvb?_?</constant>
-    network interfaces, and will be controled/routed via the standard
-    ip tools (like ip, route, netstat, ifconfig, etc).</para>
-<para> Data types and and ioctl definitions are defined via
-    <constant>linux/dvb/net.h</constant> header.</para>
-
-<section id="net_fcalls">
-<title>DVB net Function Calls</title>
-
-
-<refentry id="NET_ADD_IF">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl NET_ADD_IF</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>NET_ADD_IF</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Creates a new network interface for a given Packet ID.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct dvb_net_if *<parameter>net_if</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_SET_TONE</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>net_if</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>pointer to &dvb-net-if;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-<para>The NET_ADD_IF ioctl system call selects the Packet ID (PID) that
-    contains a TCP/IP traffic, the type of encapsulation to be used (MPE or ULE)
-    and the interface number for the new interface to be created. When the
-    system call successfully returns, a new virtual network interface is  created.</para>
-<para>The &dvb-net-if;::ifnum field will be filled with the number of the
-    created interface.</para>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-
-<refsect1 id="dvb-net-if-t">
-<title>struct <structname>dvb_net_if</structname> description</title>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="dvb-net-if">
-    <title>struct <structname>dvb_net_if</structname></title>
-    <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	    <entry align="char">pid</entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Packet ID (PID) of the MPEG-TS that contains
-		data</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char">ifnum</entry>
-	    <entry align="char">number of the DVB interface.</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	    <entry align="char">feedtype</entry>
-	    <entry align="char">Encapsulation type of the feed. It can be:
-		<constant>DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_MPE</constant> for MPE encoding
-		or
-		<constant>DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_ULE</constant> for ULE encoding.
-		</entry>
-	</row>
-        </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-</table>
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
-
-<refentry id="NET_REMOVE_IF">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl NET_REMOVE_IF</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>NET_REMOVE_IF</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Removes a network interface.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>ifnum</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_SET_TONE</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>net_if</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>number of the interface to be removed</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-<para>The NET_REMOVE_IF ioctl deletes an interface previously created
-    via &NET-ADD-IF;.</para>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
-
-
-<refentry id="NET_GET_IF">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl NET_GET_IF</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>NET_GET_IF</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Read the configuration data of an interface created via
-	&NET-ADD-IF;.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct dvb_net_if *<parameter>net_if</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-        <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fe_fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>FE_SET_TONE</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>net_if</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>pointer to &dvb-net-if;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-<para>The NET_GET_IF ioctl uses the interface number given by the
-    &dvb-net-if;::ifnum field and fills the content of &dvb-net-if; with
-    the packet ID and encapsulation type used on such interface. If the
-    interface was not created yet with &NET-ADD-IF;, it will return -1 and
-    fill the <constant>errno</constant> with <constant>EINVAL</constant>
-    error code.</para>
-
-&return-value-dvb;
-</refsect1>
-</refentry>
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/video.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/video.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 71547fcd7ba0..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/video.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1968 +0,0 @@
-<title>DVB Video Device</title>
-<para>The DVB video device controls the MPEG2 video decoder of the DVB hardware. It
-can be accessed through <emphasis role="bold">/dev/dvb/adapter0/video0</emphasis>. Data types and and
-ioctl definitions can be accessed by including <emphasis role="bold">linux/dvb/video.h</emphasis> in your
-application.
-</para>
-<para>Note that the DVB video device only controls decoding of the MPEG video stream, not
-its presentation on the TV or computer screen. On PCs this is typically handled by an
-associated video4linux device, e.g. <emphasis role="bold">/dev/video</emphasis>, which allows scaling and defining output
-windows.
-</para>
-<para>Some DVB cards don&#8217;t have their own MPEG decoder, which results in the omission of
-the audio and video device as well as the video4linux device.
-</para>
-<para>The ioctls that deal with SPUs (sub picture units) and navigation packets are only
-supported on some MPEG decoders made for DVD playback.
-</para>
-<para>
-These ioctls were also used by V4L2 to control MPEG decoders implemented in V4L2. The use
-of these ioctls for that purpose has been made obsolete and proper V4L2 ioctls or controls
-have been created to replace that functionality.</para>
-<section id="video_types">
-<title>Video Data Types</title>
-
-<section id="video-format-t">
-<title>video_format_t</title>
-<para>The <constant>video_format_t</constant> data type defined by
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum {
-	VIDEO_FORMAT_4_3,     /&#x22C6; Select 4:3 format &#x22C6;/
-	VIDEO_FORMAT_16_9,    /&#x22C6; Select 16:9 format. &#x22C6;/
-	VIDEO_FORMAT_221_1    /&#x22C6; 2.21:1 &#x22C6;/
-} video_format_t;
-</programlisting>
-<para>is used in the VIDEO_SET_FORMAT function (??) to tell the driver which aspect ratio
-the output hardware (e.g. TV) has. It is also used in the data structures video_status
-(??) returned by VIDEO_GET_STATUS (??) and video_event (??) returned by
-VIDEO_GET_EVENT (??) which report about the display format of the current video
-stream.
-</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="video-displayformat-t">
-<title>video_displayformat_t</title>
-<para>In case the display format of the video stream and of the display hardware differ the
-application has to specify how to handle the cropping of the picture. This can be done using
-the VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT call (??) which accepts
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum {
-	VIDEO_PAN_SCAN,       /&#x22C6; use pan and scan format &#x22C6;/
-	VIDEO_LETTER_BOX,     /&#x22C6; use letterbox format &#x22C6;/
-	VIDEO_CENTER_CUT_OUT  /&#x22C6; use center cut out format &#x22C6;/
-} video_displayformat_t;
-</programlisting>
-<para>as argument.
-</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="video-stream-source-t">
-<title>video_stream_source_t</title>
-<para>The video stream source is set through the VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE call and can take
-the following values, depending on whether we are replaying from an internal (demuxer) or
-external (user write) source.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum {
-	VIDEO_SOURCE_DEMUX, /&#x22C6; Select the demux as the main source &#x22C6;/
-	VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY /&#x22C6; If this source is selected, the stream
-			       comes from the user through the write
-			       system call &#x22C6;/
-} video_stream_source_t;
-</programlisting>
-<para>VIDEO_SOURCE_DEMUX selects the demultiplexer (fed either by the frontend or the
-DVR device) as the source of the video stream. If VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY
-is selected the stream comes from the application through the <emphasis role="bold">write()</emphasis> system
-call.
-</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="video-play-state-t">
-<title>video_play_state_t</title>
-<para>The following values can be returned by the VIDEO_GET_STATUS call representing the
-state of video playback.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum {
-	VIDEO_STOPPED, /&#x22C6; Video is stopped &#x22C6;/
-	VIDEO_PLAYING, /&#x22C6; Video is currently playing &#x22C6;/
-	VIDEO_FREEZED  /&#x22C6; Video is freezed &#x22C6;/
-} video_play_state_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="video-command">
-<title>struct video_command</title>
-<para>The structure must be zeroed before use by the application
-This ensures it can be extended safely in the future.</para>
-<programlisting>
-struct video_command {
-	__u32 cmd;
-	__u32 flags;
-	union {
-		struct {
-			__u64 pts;
-		} stop;
-
-		struct {
-			/&#x22C6; 0 or 1000 specifies normal speed,
-			   1 specifies forward single stepping,
-			   -1 specifies backward single stepping,
-			   &gt;>1: playback at speed/1000 of the normal speed,
-			   &lt;-1: reverse playback at (-speed/1000) of the normal speed. &#x22C6;/
-			__s32 speed;
-			__u32 format;
-		} play;
-
-		struct {
-			__u32 data[16];
-		} raw;
-	};
-};
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="video-size-t">
-<title>video_size_t</title>
-<programlisting>
-typedef struct {
-	int w;
-	int h;
-	video_format_t aspect_ratio;
-} video_size_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-
-<section id="video-event">
-<title>struct video_event</title>
-<para>The following is the structure of a video event as it is returned by the VIDEO_GET_EVENT
-call.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-struct video_event {
-	__s32 type;
-#define VIDEO_EVENT_SIZE_CHANGED	1
-#define VIDEO_EVENT_FRAME_RATE_CHANGED	2
-#define VIDEO_EVENT_DECODER_STOPPED 	3
-#define VIDEO_EVENT_VSYNC 		4
-	__kernel_time_t timestamp;
-	union {
-		video_size_t size;
-		unsigned int frame_rate;	/&#x22C6; in frames per 1000sec &#x22C6;/
-		unsigned char vsync_field;	/&#x22C6; unknown/odd/even/progressive &#x22C6;/
-	} u;
-};
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="video-status">
-<title>struct video_status</title>
-<para>The VIDEO_GET_STATUS call returns the following structure informing about various
-states of the playback operation.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-struct video_status {
-	int                   video_blank;   /&#x22C6; blank video on freeze? &#x22C6;/
-	video_play_state_t    play_state;    /&#x22C6; current state of playback &#x22C6;/
-	video_stream_source_t stream_source; /&#x22C6; current source (demux/memory) &#x22C6;/
-	video_format_t        video_format;  /&#x22C6; current aspect ratio of stream &#x22C6;/
-	video_displayformat_t display_format;/&#x22C6; selected cropping mode &#x22C6;/
-};
-</programlisting>
-<para>If video_blank is set video will be blanked out if the channel is changed or if playback is
-stopped. Otherwise, the last picture will be displayed. play_state indicates if the video is
-currently frozen, stopped, or being played back. The stream_source corresponds to the seleted
-source for the video stream. It can come either from the demultiplexer or from memory.
-The video_format indicates the aspect ratio (one of 4:3 or 16:9) of the currently
-played video stream. Finally, display_format corresponds to the selected cropping
-mode in case the source video format is not the same as the format of the output
-device.
-</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="video-still-picture">
-<title>struct video_still_picture</title>
-<para>An I-frame displayed via the VIDEO_STILLPICTURE call is passed on within the
-following structure.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-/&#x22C6; pointer to and size of a single iframe in memory &#x22C6;/
-struct video_still_picture {
-	char &#x22C6;iFrame;        /&#x22C6; pointer to a single iframe in memory &#x22C6;/
-	int32_t size;
-};
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="video_caps">
-<title>video capabilities</title>
-<para>A call to VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES returns an unsigned integer with the following
-bits set according to the hardwares capabilities.
-</para>
-<programlisting>
- /&#x22C6; bit definitions for capabilities: &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6; can the hardware decode MPEG1 and/or MPEG2? &#x22C6;/
- #define VIDEO_CAP_MPEG1   1
- #define VIDEO_CAP_MPEG2   2
- /&#x22C6; can you send a system and/or program stream to video device?
-    (you still have to open the video and the audio device but only
-     send the stream to the video device) &#x22C6;/
- #define VIDEO_CAP_SYS     4
- #define VIDEO_CAP_PROG    8
- /&#x22C6; can the driver also handle SPU, NAVI and CSS encoded data?
-    (CSS API is not present yet) &#x22C6;/
- #define VIDEO_CAP_SPU    16
- #define VIDEO_CAP_NAVI   32
- #define VIDEO_CAP_CSS    64
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="video-system">
-<title>video_system_t</title>
-<para>A call to VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM sets the desired video system for TV output. The
-following system types can be set:
-</para>
-<programlisting>
-typedef enum {
-	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PAL,
-	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_NTSC,
-	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALN,
-	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALNc,
-	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALM,
-	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_NTSC60,
-	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PAL60,
-	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALM60
-} video_system_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-<section id="video-highlight">
-<title>struct video_highlight</title>
-<para>Calling the ioctl VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHTS posts the SPU highlight information. The
-call expects the following format for that information:
-</para>
-<programlisting>
- typedef
- struct video_highlight {
-	 boolean active;      /&#x22C6;    1=show highlight, 0=hide highlight &#x22C6;/
-	 uint8_t contrast1;   /&#x22C6;    7- 4  Pattern pixel contrast &#x22C6;/
-			      /&#x22C6;    3- 0  Background pixel contrast &#x22C6;/
-	 uint8_t contrast2;   /&#x22C6;    7- 4  Emphasis pixel-2 contrast &#x22C6;/
-			      /&#x22C6;    3- 0  Emphasis pixel-1 contrast &#x22C6;/
-	 uint8_t color1;      /&#x22C6;    7- 4  Pattern pixel color &#x22C6;/
-			      /&#x22C6;    3- 0  Background pixel color &#x22C6;/
-	 uint8_t color2;      /&#x22C6;    7- 4  Emphasis pixel-2 color &#x22C6;/
-			      /&#x22C6;    3- 0  Emphasis pixel-1 color &#x22C6;/
-	 uint32_t ypos;       /&#x22C6;   23-22  auto action mode &#x22C6;/
-			      /&#x22C6;   21-12  start y &#x22C6;/
-			      /&#x22C6;    9- 0  end y &#x22C6;/
-	 uint32_t xpos;       /&#x22C6;   23-22  button color number &#x22C6;/
-			      /&#x22C6;   21-12  start x &#x22C6;/
-			      /&#x22C6;    9- 0  end x &#x22C6;/
- } video_highlight_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="video-spu">
-<title>struct video_spu</title>
-<para>Calling VIDEO_SET_SPU deactivates or activates SPU decoding, according to the
-following format:
-</para>
-<programlisting>
- typedef
- struct video_spu {
-	 boolean active;
-	 int stream_id;
- } video_spu_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="video-spu-palette">
-<title>struct video_spu_palette</title>
-<para>The following structure is used to set the SPU palette by calling VIDEO_SPU_PALETTE:
-</para>
-<programlisting>
- typedef
- struct video_spu_palette {
-	 int length;
-	 uint8_t &#x22C6;palette;
- } video_spu_palette_t;
-</programlisting>
-
-</section>
-<section id="video-navi-pack">
-<title>struct video_navi_pack</title>
-<para>In order to get the navigational data the following structure has to be passed to the ioctl
-VIDEO_GET_NAVI:
-</para>
-<programlisting>
- typedef
- struct video_navi_pack {
-	 int length;         /&#x22C6; 0 ... 1024 &#x22C6;/
-	 uint8_t data[1024];
- } video_navi_pack_t;
-</programlisting>
-</section>
-
-
-<section id="video-attributes-t">
-<title>video_attributes_t</title>
-<para>The following attributes can be set by a call to VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
-</para>
-<programlisting>
- typedef uint16_t video_attributes_t;
- /&#x22C6;   bits: descr. &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;   15-14 Video compression mode (0=MPEG-1, 1=MPEG-2) &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;   13-12 TV system (0=525/60, 1=625/50) &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;   11-10 Aspect ratio (0=4:3, 3=16:9) &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;    9- 8 permitted display mode on 4:3 monitor (0=both, 1=only pan-sca &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;    7    line 21-1 data present in GOP (1=yes, 0=no) &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;    6    line 21-2 data present in GOP (1=yes, 0=no) &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;    5- 3 source resolution (0=720x480/576, 1=704x480/576, 2=352x480/57 &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;    2    source letterboxed (1=yes, 0=no) &#x22C6;/
- /&#x22C6;    0    film/camera mode (0=camera, 1=film (625/50 only)) &#x22C6;/
-</programlisting>
-</section></section>
-
-
-<section id="video_function_calls">
-<title>Video Function Calls</title>
-
-
-<section id="video_fopen">
-<title>open()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call opens a named video device (e.g. /dev/dvb/adapter0/video0)
- for subsequent use.</para>
-<para>When an open() call has succeeded, the device will be ready for use.
- The significance of blocking or non-blocking mode is described in the
- documentation for functions where there is a difference. It does not affect the
- semantics of the open() call itself. A device opened in blocking mode can later
- be put into non-blocking mode (and vice versa) using the F_SETFL command
- of the fcntl system call. This is a standard system call, documented in the Linux
- manual page for fcntl. Only one user can open the Video Device in O_RDWR
- mode. All other attempts to open the device in this mode will fail, and an
- error-code will be returned. If the Video Device is opened in O_RDONLY
- mode, the only ioctl call that can be used is VIDEO_GET_STATUS. All other
- call will return an error code.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int open(const char &#x22C6;deviceName, int flags);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>const char
- *deviceName</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Name of specific video device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int flags</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>A bit-wise OR of the following flags:</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_RDONLY read-only access</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_RDWR read/write access</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>O_NONBLOCK open in non-blocking mode</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>(blocking mode is the default)</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENODEV</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device driver not loaded/available.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINTERNAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Internal error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBUSY</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Device or resource busy.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid argument.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section>
-<section id="video_fclose">
-<title>close()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call closes a previously opened video device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int close(int fd);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section>
-<section id="video_fwrite">
-<title>write()</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This system call can only be used if VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected
- in the ioctl call VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE. The data provided shall be in
- PES format, unless the capability allows other formats. If O_NONBLOCK is
- not specified the function will block until buffer space is available. The amount
- of data to be transferred is implied by count.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>size_t write(int fd, const void &#x22C6;buf, size_t count);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>void *buf</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Pointer to the buffer containing the PES data.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>size_t count</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Size of buf.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>RETURN VALUE</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Mode VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY not selected.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>ENOMEM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Attempted to write more data than the internal buffer can
- hold.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EBADF</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>fd is not a valid open file descriptor.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_STOP"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_STOP</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the V4L2
-&VIDIOC-DECODER-CMD; instead.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Video Device to stop playing the current stream.
- Depending on the input parameter, the screen can be blanked out or displaying
- the last decoded frame.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_STOP, boolean
- mode);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_STOP for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Boolean mode</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Indicates how the screen shall be handled.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>TRUE: Blank screen when stop.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>FALSE: Show last decoded frame.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_PLAY"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_PLAY</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the V4L2
-&VIDIOC-DECODER-CMD; instead.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Video Device to start playing a video stream from the
- selected source.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_PLAY);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_PLAY for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_FREEZE"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_FREEZE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the V4L2
-&VIDIOC-DECODER-CMD; instead.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call suspends the live video stream being played. Decoding
- and playing are frozen. It is then possible to restart the decoding
- and playing process of the video stream using the VIDEO_CONTINUE
- command. If VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected in the ioctl call
- VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE, the DVB subsystem will not decode any more
- data until the ioctl call VIDEO_CONTINUE or VIDEO_PLAY is performed.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_FREEZE);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_FREEZE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_CONTINUE"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_CONTINUE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the V4L2
-&VIDIOC-DECODER-CMD; instead.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call restarts decoding and playing processes of the video stream
- which was played before a call to VIDEO_FREEZE was made.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_CONTINUE);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_CONTINUE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is for DVB devices only. This ioctl was also supported by the
-V4L2 ivtv driver, but that has been replaced by the ivtv-specific
-<constant>IVTV_IOC_PASSTHROUGH_MODE</constant> ioctl.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call informs the video device which source shall be used for the input
- data. The possible sources are demux or memory. If memory is selected, the
- data is fed to the video device through the write command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE,
- video_stream_source_t source);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video_stream_source_t
- source</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Indicates which source shall be used for the Video stream.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_BLANK"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_BLANK</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Video Device to blank out the picture.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_BLANK, boolean
- mode);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SET_BLANK for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>boolean mode</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>TRUE: Blank screen when stop.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>FALSE: Show last decoded frame.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_STATUS"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_STATUS</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Video Device to return the current status of the device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para> int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_STATUS, struct
- video_status &#x22C6;status);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_GET_STATUS for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct video_status
- *status</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Returns the current status of the Video Device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_FRAME_COUNT"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_FRAME_COUNT</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. For V4L2 decoders this
-ioctl has been replaced by the <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_FRAME</constant> control.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Video Device to return the number of displayed frames
-since the decoder was started.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- VIDEO_GET_FRAME_COUNT, __u64 *pts);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_GET_FRAME_COUNT for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>__u64 *pts
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Returns the number of frames displayed since the decoder was started.
-</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_PTS"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_PTS</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. For V4L2 decoders this
-ioctl has been replaced by the <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_PTS</constant> control.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Video Device to return the current PTS timestamp.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- VIDEO_GET_PTS, __u64 *pts);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_GET_PTS for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>__u64 *pts
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Returns the 33-bit timestamp as defined in ITU T-REC-H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1.
-</para>
-<para>
-The PTS should belong to the currently played
-frame if possible, but may also be a value close to it
-like the PTS of the last decoded frame or the last PTS
-extracted by the PES parser.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_FRAME_RATE"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_FRAME_RATE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Video Device to return the current framerate.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- VIDEO_GET_FRAME_RATE, unsigned int *rate);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_GET_FRAME_RATE for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>unsigned int *rate
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Returns the framerate in number of frames per 1000 seconds.
-</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_EVENT"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_EVENT</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To get events from a V4L2 decoder use the V4L2
-&VIDIOC-DQEVENT; ioctl instead.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call returns an event of type video_event if available. If an event is
- not available, the behavior depends on whether the device is in blocking or
- non-blocking mode. In the latter case, the call fails immediately with errno
- set to EWOULDBLOCK. In the former case, the call blocks until an event
- becomes available. The standard Linux poll() and/or select() system calls can
- be used with the device file descriptor to watch for new events. For select(),
- the file descriptor should be included in the exceptfds argument, and for
- poll(), POLLPRI should be specified as the wake-up condition. Read-only
- permissions are sufficient for this ioctl call.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para> int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_EVENT, struct
- video_event &#x22C6;ev);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_GET_EVENT for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct video_event
- *ev</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Points to the location where the event, if any, is to be
- stored.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EWOULDBLOCK</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>There is no event pending, and the device is in
- non-blocking mode.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EOVERFLOW</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Overflow in event queue - one or more events were lost.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_COMMAND"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_COMMAND</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. For V4L2 decoders this
-ioctl has been replaced by the &VIDIOC-DECODER-CMD; ioctl.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl commands the decoder. The <constant>video_command</constant> struct
-is a subset of the <constant>v4l2_decoder_cmd</constant> struct, so refer to the
-&VIDIOC-DECODER-CMD; documentation for more information.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- VIDEO_COMMAND, struct video_command *cmd);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_COMMAND for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct video_command *cmd
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Commands the decoder.
-</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_TRY_COMMAND"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_TRY_COMMAND</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<para>This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. For V4L2 decoders this
-ioctl has been replaced by the &VIDIOC-TRY-DECODER-CMD; ioctl.</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl tries a decoder command. The <constant>video_command</constant> struct
-is a subset of the <constant>v4l2_decoder_cmd</constant> struct, so refer to the
-&VIDIOC-TRY-DECODER-CMD; documentation for more information.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- VIDEO_TRY_COMMAND, struct video_command *cmd);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_TRY_COMMAND for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct video_command *cmd
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Try a decoder command.
-</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_SIZE"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_SIZE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl returns the size and aspect ratio.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request =
- VIDEO_GET_SIZE, video_size_t *size);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_GET_SIZE for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video_size_t *size
-</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Returns the size and aspect ratio.
-</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Video Device to select the video format to be applied
- by the MPEG chip on the video.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para> int ioctl(fd, int request =
- VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT, video_display_format_t
- format);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video_display_format_t
- format</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Selects the video format to be used.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_STILLPICTURE"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_STILLPICTURE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Video Device to display a still picture (I-frame). The
- input data shall contain an I-frame. If the pointer is NULL, then the current
- displayed still picture is blanked.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_STILLPICTURE,
- struct video_still_picture &#x22C6;sp);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_STILLPICTURE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>struct
- video_still_picture
- *sp</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Pointer to a location where an I-frame and size is stored.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the Video Device to skip decoding of N number of I-frames.
- This call can only be used if VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD, int
- nFrames);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int nFrames</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The number of frames to skip.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Mode VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY not selected.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SLOWMOTION"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SLOWMOTION</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the video device to repeat decoding frames N number of
- times. This call can only be used if VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SLOWMOTION, int
- nFrames);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SLOWMOTION for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int nFrames</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>The number of times to repeat each frame.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EPERM</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Mode VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY not selected.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call asks the video device about its decoding capabilities. On success
- it returns and integer which has bits set according to the defines in section ??.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES,
- unsigned int &#x22C6;cap);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES for this
- command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>unsigned int *cap</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Pointer to a location where to store the capability
- information.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_ID"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_ID</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl selects which sub-stream is to be decoded if a program or system
- stream is sent to the video device.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(int fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_ID, int
- id);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SET_ID for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int id</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video sub-stream id</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Invalid sub-stream id.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl call clears all video buffers in the driver and in the decoder hardware.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl tells the driver which kind of stream to expect being written to it. If
- this call is not used the default of video PES is used. Some drivers might not
- support this call and always expect PES.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE,
- int type);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int type</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>stream type</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_FORMAT"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_FORMAT</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl sets the screen format (aspect ratio) of the connected output device
- (TV) so that the output of the decoder can be adjusted accordingly.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para> int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_FORMAT,
- video_format_t format);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SET_FORMAT for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video_format_t
- format</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video format of TV as defined in section ??.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>format is not a valid video format.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl sets the television output format. The format (see section ??) may
- vary from the color format of the displayed MPEG stream. If the hardware is
- not able to display the requested format the call will return an error.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para> int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM ,
- video_system_t system);</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SET_FORMAT for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video_system_t
- system</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video system of TV output.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>system is not a valid or supported video system.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl sets the SPU highlight information for the menu access of a DVD.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para> int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT
- ,video_highlight_t &#x22C6;vhilite)</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video_highlight_t
- *vhilite</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>SPU Highlight information according to section ??.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_SPU"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SPU</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl activates or deactivates SPU decoding in a DVD input stream. It can
- only be used, if the driver is able to handle a DVD stream.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para> int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_SPU ,
- video_spu_t &#x22C6;spu)</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SET_SPU for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video_spu_t *spu</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>SPU decoding (de)activation and subid setting according
- to section ??.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>input is not a valid spu setting or driver cannot handle
- SPU.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl sets the SPU color palette.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para> int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE
- ,video_spu_palette_t &#x22C6;palette )</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video_spu_palette_t
- *palette</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>SPU palette according to section ??.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>input is not a valid palette or driver doesn&#8217;t handle SPU.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_GET_NAVI"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_GET_NAVI</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl returns navigational information from the DVD stream. This is
- especially needed if an encoded stream has to be decoded by the hardware.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para> int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_NAVI ,
- video_navi_pack_t &#x22C6;navipack)</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_GET_NAVI for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video_navi_pack_t
- *navipack</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>PCI or DSI pack (private stream 2) according to section
- ??.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EFAULT</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>driver is not able to return navigational information</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-
-</section><section id="VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES"
-role="subsection"><title>VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES</title>
-<para>DESCRIPTION
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>This ioctl is intended for DVD playback and allows you to set certain
- information about the stream. Some hardware may not need this information,
- but the call also tells the hardware to prepare for DVD playback.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>SYNOPSIS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="1"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para> int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTE
- ,video_attributes_t vattr)</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-<para>PARAMETERS
-</para>
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int fd</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>int request</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>Equals VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTE for this command.</para>
-</entry>
- </row><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video_attributes_t
- vattr</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>video attributes according to section ??.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
-&return-value-dvb;
-<informaltable><tgroup cols="2"><tbody><row><entry
- align="char">
-<para>EINVAL</para>
-</entry><entry
- align="char">
-<para>input is not a valid attribute setting.</para>
-</entry>
- </row></tbody></tgroup></informaltable>
- </section></section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvbstb.png.b64 b/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvbstb.png.b64
deleted file mode 100644
index e8b52fde3d11..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvbstb.png.b64
+++ /dev/null
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deleted file mode 100644
index 083a7c85d107..000000000000
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deleted file mode 100644
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/pipeline.png.b64 b/Documentation/DocBook/media/pipeline.png.b64
deleted file mode 100644
index 97d9ac007473..000000000000
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/.gitignore b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/.gitignore
deleted file mode 100644
index d7ec32eafac9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/.gitignore
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-!*.xml
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/biblio.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/biblio.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9beb30f0071b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/biblio.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,371 +0,0 @@
-  <bibliography>
-    <title>References</title>
-
-    <biblioentry id="cea608">
-      <abbrev>CEA&nbsp;608-E</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Consumer Electronics Association (<ulink
-url="http://www.ce.org">http://www.ce.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>CEA-608-E R-2014 "Line 21 Data Services"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="en300294">
-      <abbrev>EN&nbsp;300&nbsp;294</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>European Telecommunication Standards Institute
-(<ulink url="http://www.etsi.org">http://www.etsi.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>EN 300 294 "625-line television Wide Screen Signalling
-(WSS)"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="ets300231">
-      <abbrev>ETS&nbsp;300&nbsp;231</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>European Telecommunication Standards Institute
-(<ulink
-url="http://www.etsi.org">http://www.etsi.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ETS 300 231 "Specification of the domestic video
-Programme Delivery Control system (PDC)"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="ets300706">
-      <abbrev>ETS&nbsp;300&nbsp;706</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>European Telecommunication Standards Institute
-(<ulink url="http://www.etsi.org">http://www.etsi.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ETS 300 706 "Enhanced Teletext specification"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="mpeg2part1">
-      <abbrev>ISO&nbsp;13818-1</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Telecommunication Union (<ulink
-url="http://www.itu.ch">http://www.itu.ch</ulink>), International
-Organisation for Standardisation (<ulink
-url="http://www.iso.ch">http://www.iso.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ITU-T Rec. H.222.0 | ISO/IEC 13818-1 "Information
-technology &mdash; Generic coding of moving pictures and associated
-audio information: Systems"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="mpeg2part2">
-      <abbrev>ISO&nbsp;13818-2</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Telecommunication Union (<ulink
-url="http://www.itu.ch">http://www.itu.ch</ulink>), International
-Organisation for Standardisation (<ulink
-url="http://www.iso.ch">http://www.iso.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ITU-T Rec. H.262 | ISO/IEC 13818-2 "Information
-technology &mdash; Generic coding of moving pictures and associated
-audio information: Video"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="itu470">
-      <abbrev>ITU&nbsp;BT.470</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Telecommunication Union (<ulink
-url="http://www.itu.ch">http://www.itu.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ITU-R Recommendation BT.470-6 "Conventional Television
-Systems"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="itu601">
-      <abbrev>ITU&nbsp;BT.601</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Telecommunication Union (<ulink
-url="http://www.itu.ch">http://www.itu.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ITU-R Recommendation BT.601-5 "Studio Encoding Parameters
-of Digital Television for Standard 4:3 and Wide-Screen 16:9 Aspect
-Ratios"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="itu653">
-      <abbrev>ITU&nbsp;BT.653</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Telecommunication Union (<ulink
-url="http://www.itu.ch">http://www.itu.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ITU-R Recommendation BT.653-3 "Teletext systems"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="itu709">
-      <abbrev>ITU&nbsp;BT.709</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Telecommunication Union (<ulink
-url="http://www.itu.ch">http://www.itu.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ITU-R Recommendation BT.709-5 "Parameter values for the
-HDTV standards for production and international programme
-exchange"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="itu1119">
-      <abbrev>ITU&nbsp;BT.1119</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Telecommunication Union (<ulink
-url="http://www.itu.ch">http://www.itu.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ITU-R Recommendation BT.1119 "625-line
-television Wide Screen Signalling (WSS)"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="jfif">
-      <abbrev>JFIF</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Independent JPEG Group (<ulink
-url="http://www.ijg.org">http://www.ijg.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>JPEG File Interchange Format</title>
-      <subtitle>Version 1.02</subtitle>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="itu-t81">
-      <abbrev>ITU-T.81</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Telecommunication Union
-(<ulink url="http://www.itu.int">http://www.itu.int</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ITU-T Recommendation T.81
-"Information Technology &mdash; Digital Compression and Coding of Continous-Tone
-Still Images &mdash; Requirements and Guidelines"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="w3c-jpeg-jfif">
-      <abbrev>W3C JPEG JFIF</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>The World Wide Web Consortium (<ulink
-url="http://www.w3.org/Graphics/JPEG">http://www.w3.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>JPEG JFIF</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="smpte12m">
-      <abbrev>SMPTE&nbsp;12M</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
-(<ulink url="http://www.smpte.org">http://www.smpte.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>SMPTE 12M-1999 "Television, Audio and Film - Time and
-Control Code"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="smpte170m">
-      <abbrev>SMPTE&nbsp;170M</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
-(<ulink url="http://www.smpte.org">http://www.smpte.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>SMPTE 170M-1999 "Television - Composite Analog Video
-Signal - NTSC for Studio Applications"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="smpte240m">
-      <abbrev>SMPTE&nbsp;240M</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
-(<ulink url="http://www.smpte.org">http://www.smpte.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>SMPTE 240M-1999 "Television - Signal Parameters -
-1125-Line High-Definition Production"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="smpte431">
-      <abbrev>SMPTE&nbsp;RP&nbsp;431-2</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
-(<ulink url="http://www.smpte.org">http://www.smpte.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>SMPTE RP 431-2:2011 "D-Cinema Quality - Reference Projector and Environment"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="smpte2084">
-      <abbrev>SMPTE&nbsp;ST&nbsp;2084</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers
-(<ulink url="http://www.smpte.org">http://www.smpte.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>SMPTE ST 2084:2014 "High Dynamic Range Electro-Optical Transfer Function of Master Reference Displays"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="srgb">
-      <abbrev>sRGB</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Electrotechnical Commission
-(<ulink url="http://www.iec.ch">http://www.iec.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>IEC 61966-2-1 ed1.0 "Multimedia systems and equipment - Colour measurement
-and management - Part 2-1: Colour management - Default RGB colour space - sRGB"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="sycc">
-      <abbrev>sYCC</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Electrotechnical Commission
-(<ulink url="http://www.iec.ch">http://www.iec.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>IEC 61966-2-1-am1 ed1.0 "Amendment 1 - Multimedia systems and equipment - Colour measurement
-and management - Part 2-1: Colour management - Default RGB colour space - sRGB"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="xvycc">
-      <abbrev>xvYCC</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Electrotechnical Commission
-(<ulink url="http://www.iec.ch">http://www.iec.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>IEC 61966-2-4 ed1.0 "Multimedia systems and equipment - Colour measurement
-and management - Part 2-4: Colour management - Extended-gamut YCC colour space for video
-applications - xvYCC"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="adobergb">
-      <abbrev>AdobeRGB</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Adobe Systems Incorporated (<ulink url="http://www.adobe.com">http://www.adobe.com</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>Adobe&copy; RGB (1998) Color Image Encoding Version 2005-05</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="oprgb">
-      <abbrev>opRGB</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Electrotechnical Commission
-(<ulink url="http://www.iec.ch">http://www.iec.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>IEC 61966-2-5 "Multimedia systems and equipment - Colour measurement
-and management - Part 2-5: Colour management - Optional RGB colour space - opRGB"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="itu2020">
-      <abbrev>ITU&nbsp;BT.2020</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Telecommunication Union (<ulink
-url="http://www.itu.ch">http://www.itu.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>ITU-R Recommendation BT.2020 (08/2012) "Parameter values for ultra-high
-definition television systems for production and international programme exchange"
-</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="tech3213">
-      <abbrev>EBU&nbsp;Tech&nbsp;3213</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>European Broadcast Union (<ulink
-url="http://www.ebu.ch">http://www.ebu.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>E.B.U. Standard for Chromaticity Tolerances for Studio Monitors"</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="iec62106">
-      <abbrev>IEC&nbsp;62106</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Electrotechnical Commission
-(<ulink url="http://www.iec.ch">http://www.iec.ch</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>Specification of the radio data system (RDS) for VHF/FM sound broadcasting
-in the frequency range from 87,5 to 108,0 MHz</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="nrsc4">
-      <abbrev>NRSC-4-B</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>National Radio Systems Committee
-(<ulink url="http://www.nrscstandards.org">http://www.nrscstandards.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>NRSC-4-B: United States RBDS Standard</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="iso12232">
-      <abbrev>ISO&nbsp;12232:2006</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>International Organization for Standardization
-(<ulink url="http://www.iso.org">http://www.iso.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>Photography &mdash; Digital still cameras &mdash; Determination
-      of exposure index, ISO speed ratings, standard output sensitivity, and
-      recommended exposure index</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="cea861">
-      <abbrev>CEA-861-E</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Consumer Electronics Association
-(<ulink url="http://www.ce.org">http://www.ce.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>A DTV Profile for Uncompressed High Speed Digital Interfaces</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="vesadmt">
-      <abbrev>VESA&nbsp;DMT</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Video Electronics Standards Association
-(<ulink url="http://www.vesa.org">http://www.vesa.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>VESA and Industry Standards and Guidelines for Computer Display Monitor Timing (DMT)</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="vesaedid">
-      <abbrev>EDID</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Video Electronics Standards Association
-(<ulink url="http://www.vesa.org">http://www.vesa.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>VESA Enhanced Extended Display Identification Data Standard</title>
-      <subtitle>Release A, Revision 2</subtitle>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="hdcp">
-      <abbrev>HDCP</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Digital Content Protection LLC
-(<ulink url="http://www.digital-cp.com">http://www.digital-cp.com</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection System</title>
-      <subtitle>Revision 1.3</subtitle>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="hdmi">
-      <abbrev>HDMI</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>HDMI Licensing LLC
-(<ulink url="http://www.hdmi.org">http://www.hdmi.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>High-Definition Multimedia Interface</title>
-      <subtitle>Specification Version 1.4a</subtitle>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="dp">
-      <abbrev>DP</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Video Electronics Standards Association
-(<ulink url="http://www.vesa.org">http://www.vesa.org</ulink>)</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>VESA DisplayPort Standard</title>
-      <subtitle>Version 1, Revision 2</subtitle>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="poynton">
-      <abbrev>poynton</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Charles Poynton</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>Digital Video and HDTV, Algorithms and Interfaces</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-    <biblioentry id="colimg">
-      <abbrev>colimg</abbrev>
-      <authorgroup>
-	<corpauthor>Erik Reinhard et al.</corpauthor>
-      </authorgroup>
-      <title>Color Imaging: Fundamentals and Applications</title>
-    </biblioentry>
-
-  </bibliography>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/capture.c.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/capture.c.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 22126a991b34..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/capture.c.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,659 +0,0 @@
-<programlisting>
-/*
- *  V4L2 video capture example
- *
- *  This program can be used and distributed without restrictions.
- *
- *      This program is provided with the V4L2 API
- * see https://linuxtv.org/docs.php for more information
- */
-
-#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
-#include &lt;stdlib.h&gt;
-#include &lt;string.h&gt;
-#include &lt;assert.h&gt;
-
-#include &lt;getopt.h&gt;             /* getopt_long() */
-
-#include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;              /* low-level i/o */
-#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;
-#include &lt;errno.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/stat.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/time.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/mman.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/ioctl.h&gt;
-
-#include &lt;linux/videodev2.h&gt;
-
-#define CLEAR(x) memset(&amp;(x), 0, sizeof(x))
-
-enum io_method {
-        IO_METHOD_READ,
-        IO_METHOD_MMAP,
-        IO_METHOD_USERPTR,
-};
-
-struct buffer {
-        void   *start;
-        size_t  length;
-};
-
-static char            *dev_name;
-static enum io_method   io = IO_METHOD_MMAP;
-static int              fd = -1;
-struct buffer          *buffers;
-static unsigned int     n_buffers;
-static int              out_buf;
-static int              force_format;
-static int              frame_count = 70;
-
-static void errno_exit(const char *s)
-{
-        fprintf(stderr, "%s error %d, %s\n", s, errno, strerror(errno));
-        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-static int xioctl(int fh, int request, void *arg)
-{
-        int r;
-
-        do {
-                r = ioctl(fh, request, arg);
-        } while (-1 == r &amp;&amp; EINTR == errno);
-
-        return r;
-}
-
-static void process_image(const void *p, int size)
-{
-        if (out_buf)
-                fwrite(p, size, 1, stdout);
-
-        fflush(stderr);
-        fprintf(stderr, ".");
-        fflush(stdout);
-}
-
-static int read_frame(void)
-{
-        struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link> buf;
-        unsigned int i;
-
-        switch (io) {
-        case IO_METHOD_READ:
-                if (-1 == read(fd, buffers[0].start, buffers[0].length)) {
-                        switch (errno) {
-                        case EAGAIN:
-                                return 0;
-
-                        case EIO:
-                                /* Could ignore EIO, see spec. */
-
-                                /* fall through */
-
-                        default:
-                                errno_exit("read");
-                        }
-                }
-
-                process_image(buffers[0].start, buffers[0].length);
-                break;
-
-        case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
-                CLEAR(buf);
-
-                buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &amp;buf)) {
-                        switch (errno) {
-                        case EAGAIN:
-                                return 0;
-
-                        case EIO:
-                                /* Could ignore EIO, see spec. */
-
-                                /* fall through */
-
-                        default:
-                                errno_exit("VIDIOC_DQBUF");
-                        }
-                }
-
-                assert(buf.index &lt; n_buffers);
-
-                process_image(buffers[buf.index].start, buf.bytesused);
-
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &amp;buf))
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_QBUF");
-                break;
-
-        case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
-                CLEAR(buf);
-
-                buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
-
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &amp;buf)) {
-                        switch (errno) {
-                        case EAGAIN:
-                                return 0;
-
-                        case EIO:
-                                /* Could ignore EIO, see spec. */
-
-                                /* fall through */
-
-                        default:
-                                errno_exit("VIDIOC_DQBUF");
-                        }
-                }
-
-                for (i = 0; i &lt; n_buffers; ++i)
-                        if (buf.m.userptr == (unsigned long)buffers[i].start
-                            &amp;&amp; buf.length == buffers[i].length)
-                                break;
-
-                assert(i &lt; n_buffers);
-
-                process_image((void *)buf.m.userptr, buf.bytesused);
-
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &amp;buf))
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_QBUF");
-                break;
-        }
-
-        return 1;
-}
-
-static void mainloop(void)
-{
-        unsigned int count;
-
-        count = frame_count;
-
-        while (count-- &gt; 0) {
-                for (;;) {
-                        fd_set fds;
-                        struct timeval tv;
-                        int r;
-
-                        FD_ZERO(&amp;fds);
-                        FD_SET(fd, &amp;fds);
-
-                        /* Timeout. */
-                        tv.tv_sec = 2;
-                        tv.tv_usec = 0;
-
-                        r = select(fd + 1, &amp;fds, NULL, NULL, &amp;tv);
-
-                        if (-1 == r) {
-                                if (EINTR == errno)
-                                        continue;
-                                errno_exit("select");
-                        }
-
-                        if (0 == r) {
-                                fprintf(stderr, "select timeout\n");
-                                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                        }
-
-                        if (read_frame())
-                                break;
-                        /* EAGAIN - continue select loop. */
-                }
-        }
-}
-
-static void stop_capturing(void)
-{
-        enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> type;
-
-        switch (io) {
-        case IO_METHOD_READ:
-                /* Nothing to do. */
-                break;
-
-        case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
-        case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
-                type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, &amp;type))
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_STREAMOFF");
-                break;
-        }
-}
-
-static void start_capturing(void)
-{
-        unsigned int i;
-        enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link> type;
-
-        switch (io) {
-        case IO_METHOD_READ:
-                /* Nothing to do. */
-                break;
-
-        case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
-                for (i = 0; i &lt; n_buffers; ++i) {
-                        struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link> buf;
-
-                        CLEAR(buf);
-                        buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                        buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-                        buf.index = i;
-
-                        if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &amp;buf))
-                                errno_exit("VIDIOC_QBUF");
-                }
-                type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &amp;type))
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_STREAMON");
-                break;
-
-        case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
-                for (i = 0; i &lt; n_buffers; ++i) {
-                        struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link> buf;
-
-                        CLEAR(buf);
-                        buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                        buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
-                        buf.index = i;
-                        buf.m.userptr = (unsigned long)buffers[i].start;
-                        buf.length = buffers[i].length;
-
-                        if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &amp;buf))
-                                errno_exit("VIDIOC_QBUF");
-                }
-                type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &amp;type))
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_STREAMON");
-                break;
-        }
-}
-
-static void uninit_device(void)
-{
-        unsigned int i;
-
-        switch (io) {
-        case IO_METHOD_READ:
-                free(buffers[0].start);
-                break;
-
-        case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
-                for (i = 0; i &lt; n_buffers; ++i)
-                        if (-1 == munmap(buffers[i].start, buffers[i].length))
-                                errno_exit("munmap");
-                break;
-
-        case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
-                for (i = 0; i &lt; n_buffers; ++i)
-                        free(buffers[i].start);
-                break;
-        }
-
-        free(buffers);
-}
-
-static void init_read(unsigned int buffer_size)
-{
-        buffers = calloc(1, sizeof(*buffers));
-
-        if (!buffers) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\n");
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        buffers[0].length = buffer_size;
-        buffers[0].start = malloc(buffer_size);
-
-        if (!buffers[0].start) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\n");
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-}
-
-static void init_mmap(void)
-{
-        struct <link linkend="v4l2-requestbuffers">v4l2_requestbuffers</link> req;
-
-        CLEAR(req);
-
-        req.count = 4;
-        req.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-        req.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-
-        if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &amp;req)) {
-                if (EINVAL == errno) {
-                        fprintf(stderr, "%s does not support "
-                                 "memory mapping\n", dev_name);
-                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                } else {
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (req.count &lt; 2) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Insufficient buffer memory on %s\n",
-                         dev_name);
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        buffers = calloc(req.count, sizeof(*buffers));
-
-        if (!buffers) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\n");
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        for (n_buffers = 0; n_buffers &lt; req.count; ++n_buffers) {
-                struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link> buf;
-
-                CLEAR(buf);
-
-                buf.type        = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                buf.memory      = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-                buf.index       = n_buffers;
-
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &amp;buf))
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_QUERYBUF");
-
-                buffers[n_buffers].length = buf.length;
-                buffers[n_buffers].start =
-                        mmap(NULL /* start anywhere */,
-                              buf.length,
-                              PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE /* required */,
-                              MAP_SHARED /* recommended */,
-                              fd, buf.m.offset);
-
-                if (MAP_FAILED == buffers[n_buffers].start)
-                        errno_exit("mmap");
-        }
-}
-
-static void init_userp(unsigned int buffer_size)
-{
-        struct <link linkend="v4l2-requestbuffers">v4l2_requestbuffers</link> req;
-
-        CLEAR(req);
-
-        req.count  = 4;
-        req.type   = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-        req.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
-
-        if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &amp;req)) {
-                if (EINVAL == errno) {
-                        fprintf(stderr, "%s does not support "
-                                 "user pointer i/o\n", dev_name);
-                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                } else {
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
-                }
-        }
-
-        buffers = calloc(4, sizeof(*buffers));
-
-        if (!buffers) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\n");
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        for (n_buffers = 0; n_buffers &lt; 4; ++n_buffers) {
-                buffers[n_buffers].length = buffer_size;
-                buffers[n_buffers].start = malloc(buffer_size);
-
-                if (!buffers[n_buffers].start) {
-                        fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\n");
-                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                }
-        }
-}
-
-static void init_device(void)
-{
-        struct <link linkend="v4l2-capability">v4l2_capability</link> cap;
-        struct <link linkend="v4l2-cropcap">v4l2_cropcap</link> cropcap;
-        struct <link linkend="v4l2-crop">v4l2_crop</link> crop;
-        struct <link linkend="v4l2-format">v4l2_format</link> fmt;
-        unsigned int min;
-
-        if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, &amp;cap)) {
-                if (EINVAL == errno) {
-                        fprintf(stderr, "%s is no V4L2 device\n",
-                                 dev_name);
-                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                } else {
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_QUERYCAP");
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (!(cap.capabilities &amp; V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE)) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "%s is no video capture device\n",
-                         dev_name);
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        switch (io) {
-        case IO_METHOD_READ:
-                if (!(cap.capabilities &amp; V4L2_CAP_READWRITE)) {
-                        fprintf(stderr, "%s does not support read i/o\n",
-                                 dev_name);
-                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                }
-                break;
-
-        case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
-        case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
-                if (!(cap.capabilities &amp; V4L2_CAP_STREAMING)) {
-                        fprintf(stderr, "%s does not support streaming i/o\n",
-                                 dev_name);
-                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                }
-                break;
-        }
-
-
-        /* Select video input, video standard and tune here. */
-
-
-        CLEAR(cropcap);
-
-        cropcap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-
-        if (0 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_CROPCAP, &amp;cropcap)) {
-                crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                crop.c = cropcap.defrect; /* reset to default */
-
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_CROP, &amp;crop)) {
-                        switch (errno) {
-                        case EINVAL:
-                                /* Cropping not supported. */
-                                break;
-                        default:
-                                /* Errors ignored. */
-                                break;
-                        }
-                }
-        } else {
-                /* Errors ignored. */
-        }
-
-
-        CLEAR(fmt);
-
-        fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-        if (force_format) {
-                fmt.fmt.pix.width       = 640;
-                fmt.fmt.pix.height      = 480;
-                fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
-                fmt.fmt.pix.field       = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
-
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &amp;fmt))
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_S_FMT");
-
-                /* Note VIDIOC_S_FMT may change width and height. */
-        } else {
-                /* Preserve original settings as set by v4l2-ctl for example */
-                if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_FMT, &amp;fmt))
-                        errno_exit("VIDIOC_G_FMT");
-        }
-
-        /* Buggy driver paranoia. */
-        min = fmt.fmt.pix.width * 2;
-        if (fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline &lt; min)
-                fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline = min;
-        min = fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline * fmt.fmt.pix.height;
-        if (fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage &lt; min)
-                fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage = min;
-
-        switch (io) {
-        case IO_METHOD_READ:
-                init_read(fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage);
-                break;
-
-        case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
-                init_mmap();
-                break;
-
-        case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
-                init_userp(fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage);
-                break;
-        }
-}
-
-static void close_device(void)
-{
-        if (-1 == close(fd))
-                errno_exit("close");
-
-        fd = -1;
-}
-
-static void open_device(void)
-{
-        struct stat st;
-
-        if (-1 == stat(dev_name, &amp;st)) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Cannot identify '%s': %d, %s\n",
-                         dev_name, errno, strerror(errno));
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "%s is no device\n", dev_name);
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        fd = open(dev_name, O_RDWR /* required */ | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
-
-        if (-1 == fd) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open '%s': %d, %s\n",
-                         dev_name, errno, strerror(errno));
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-}
-
-static void usage(FILE *fp, int argc, char **argv)
-{
-        fprintf(fp,
-                 "Usage: %s [options]\n\n"
-                 "Version 1.3\n"
-                 "Options:\n"
-                 "-d | --device name   Video device name [%s]\n"
-                 "-h | --help          Print this message\n"
-                 "-m | --mmap          Use memory mapped buffers [default]\n"
-                 "-r | --read          Use read() calls\n"
-                 "-u | --userp         Use application allocated buffers\n"
-                 "-o | --output        Outputs stream to stdout\n"
-                 "-f | --format        Force format to 640x480 YUYV\n"
-                 "-c | --count         Number of frames to grab [%i]\n"
-                 "",
-                 argv[0], dev_name, frame_count);
-}
-
-static const char short_options[] = "d:hmruofc:";
-
-static const struct option
-long_options[] = {
-        { "device", required_argument, NULL, 'd' },
-        { "help",   no_argument,       NULL, 'h' },
-        { "mmap",   no_argument,       NULL, 'm' },
-        { "read",   no_argument,       NULL, 'r' },
-        { "userp",  no_argument,       NULL, 'u' },
-        { "output", no_argument,       NULL, 'o' },
-        { "format", no_argument,       NULL, 'f' },
-        { "count",  required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
-        { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
-};
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-        dev_name = "/dev/video0";
-
-        for (;;) {
-                int idx;
-                int c;
-
-                c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
-                                short_options, long_options, &amp;idx);
-
-                if (-1 == c)
-                        break;
-
-                switch (c) {
-                case 0: /* getopt_long() flag */
-                        break;
-
-                case 'd':
-                        dev_name = optarg;
-                        break;
-
-                case 'h':
-                        usage(stdout, argc, argv);
-                        exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
-
-                case 'm':
-                        io = IO_METHOD_MMAP;
-                        break;
-
-                case 'r':
-                        io = IO_METHOD_READ;
-                        break;
-
-                case 'u':
-                        io = IO_METHOD_USERPTR;
-                        break;
-
-                case 'o':
-                        out_buf++;
-                        break;
-
-                case 'f':
-                        force_format++;
-                        break;
-
-                case 'c':
-                        errno = 0;
-                        frame_count = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
-                        if (errno)
-                                errno_exit(optarg);
-                        break;
-
-                default:
-                        usage(stderr, argc, argv);
-                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                }
-        }
-
-        open_device();
-        init_device();
-        start_capturing();
-        mainloop();
-        stop_capturing();
-        uninit_device();
-        close_device();
-        fprintf(stderr, "\n");
-        return 0;
-}
-</programlisting>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 8b5e014224d6..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/common.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1102 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Common API Elements</title>
-
-  <para>Programming a V4L2 device consists of these
-steps:</para>
-
-  <itemizedlist>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Opening the device</para>
-    </listitem>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Changing device properties, selecting a video and audio
-input, video standard, picture brightness a.&nbsp;o.</para>
-    </listitem>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Negotiating a data format</para>
-    </listitem>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Negotiating an input/output method</para>
-    </listitem>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>The actual input/output loop</para>
-    </listitem>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Closing the device</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </itemizedlist>
-
-  <para>In practice most steps are optional and can be executed out of
-order. It depends on the V4L2 device type, you can read about the
-details in <xref linkend="devices" />. In this chapter we will discuss
-the basic concepts applicable to all devices.</para>
-
-  <section id="open">
-    <title>Opening and Closing Devices</title>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Device Naming</title>
-
-      <para>V4L2 drivers are implemented as kernel modules, loaded
-manually by the system administrator or automatically when a device is
-first discovered. The driver modules plug into the "videodev" kernel
-module. It provides helper functions and a common application
-interface specified in this document.</para>
-
-      <para>Each driver thus loaded registers one or more device nodes
-with major number 81 and a minor number between 0 and 255. Minor numbers
-are allocated dynamically unless the kernel is compiled with the kernel
-option CONFIG_VIDEO_FIXED_MINOR_RANGES. In that case minor numbers are
-allocated in ranges depending on the device node type (video, radio, etc.).</para>
-
-      <para>Many drivers support "video_nr", "radio_nr" or "vbi_nr"
-module options to select specific video/radio/vbi node numbers. This allows
-the user to request that the device node is named e.g. /dev/video5 instead
-of leaving it to chance. When the driver supports multiple devices of the same
-type more than one device node number can be assigned, separated by commas:
-	<informalexample>
-	  <screen>
-&gt; modprobe mydriver video_nr=0,1 radio_nr=0,1</screen>
-	</informalexample></para>
-
-      <para>In <filename>/etc/modules.conf</filename> this may be
-written as: <informalexample>
-	  <screen>
-options mydriver video_nr=0,1 radio_nr=0,1
-	  </screen>
-	</informalexample> When no device node number is given as module
-option the driver supplies a default.</para>
-
-      <para>Normally udev will create the device nodes in /dev automatically
-for you. If udev is not installed, then you need to enable the
-CONFIG_VIDEO_FIXED_MINOR_RANGES kernel option in order to be able to correctly
-relate a minor number to a device node number. I.e., you need to be certain
-that minor number 5 maps to device node name video5. With this kernel option
-different device types have different minor number ranges. These ranges are
-listed in <xref linkend="devices" />.
-</para>
-
-      <para>The creation of character special files (with
-<application>mknod</application>) is a privileged operation and
-devices cannot be opened by major and minor number. That means
-applications cannot <emphasis>reliable</emphasis> scan for loaded or
-installed drivers. The user must enter a device name, or the
-application can try the conventional device names.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="related">
-      <title>Related Devices</title>
-
-      <para>Devices can support several functions. For example
-video capturing, VBI capturing and radio support.</para>
-
-      <para>The V4L2 API creates different nodes for each of these functions.</para>
-
-      <para>The V4L2 API was designed with the idea that one device node could support
-all functions. However, in practice this never worked: this 'feature'
-was never used by applications and many drivers did not support it and if
-they did it was certainly never tested. In addition, switching a device
-node between different functions only works when using the streaming I/O
-API, not with the read()/write() API.</para>
-
-      <para>Today each device node supports just one function.</para>
-
-      <para>Besides video input or output the hardware may also
-support audio sampling or playback. If so, these functions are
-implemented as ALSA PCM devices with optional ALSA audio mixer
-devices.</para>
-
-      <para>One problem with all these devices is that the V4L2 API
-makes no provisions to find these related devices. Some really
-complex devices use the Media Controller (see <xref linkend="media_controller" />)
-which can be used for this purpose. But most drivers do not use it,
-and while some code exists that uses sysfs to discover related devices
-(see libmedia_dev in the <ulink url="http://git.linuxtv.org/cgit.cgi/v4l-utils.git/">v4l-utils</ulink>
-git repository), there is no library yet that can provide a single API towards
-both Media Controller-based devices and devices that do not use the Media Controller.
-If you want to work on this please write to the linux-media mailing list: &v4l-ml;.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Multiple Opens</title>
-
-      <para>V4L2 devices can be opened more than once.<footnote><para>
-There are still some old and obscure drivers that have not been updated to
-allow for multiple opens. This implies that for such drivers &func-open; can
-return an &EBUSY; when the device is already in use.</para></footnote>
-When this is supported by the driver, users can for example start a
-"panel" application to change controls like brightness or audio
-volume, while another application captures video and audio. In other words, panel
-applications are comparable to an ALSA audio mixer application.
-Just opening a V4L2 device should not change the state of the device.<footnote>
-<para>Unfortunately, opening a radio device often switches the state of the
-device to radio mode in many drivers. This behavior should be fixed eventually
-as it violates the V4L2 specification.</para></footnote></para>
-
-      <para>Once an application has allocated the memory buffers needed for
-streaming data (by calling the &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; or &VIDIOC-CREATE-BUFS; ioctls,
-or implicitly by calling the &func-read; or &func-write; functions) that
-application (filehandle) becomes the owner of the device. It is no longer
-allowed to make changes that would affect the buffer sizes (e.g. by calling
-the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl) and other applications are no longer allowed to allocate
-buffers or start or stop streaming. The &EBUSY; will be returned instead.</para>
-
-      <para>Merely opening a V4L2 device does not grant exclusive
-access.<footnote>
-	  <para>Drivers could recognize the
-<constant>O_EXCL</constant> open flag. Presently this is not required,
-so applications cannot know if it really works.</para>
-	</footnote> Initiating data exchange however assigns the right
-to read or write the requested type of data, and to change related
-properties, to this file descriptor. Applications can request
-additional access privileges using the priority mechanism described in
-<xref linkend="app-pri" />.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Shared Data Streams</title>
-
-      <para>V4L2 drivers should not support multiple applications
-reading or writing the same data stream on a device by copying
-buffers, time multiplexing or similar means. This is better handled by
-a proxy application in user space.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Functions</title>
-
-    <para>To open and close V4L2 devices applications use the
-&func-open; and &func-close; function, respectively. Devices are
-programmed using the &func-ioctl; function as explained in the
-following sections.</para>
-    </section>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="querycap">
-    <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-    <para>Because V4L2 covers a wide variety of devices not all
-aspects of the API are equally applicable to all types of devices.
-Furthermore devices of the same type have different capabilities and
-this specification permits the omission of a few complicated and less
-important parts of the API.</para>
-
-    <para>The &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl is available to check if the kernel
-device is compatible with this specification, and to query the <link
-linkend="devices">functions</link> and <link linkend="io">I/O
-methods</link> supported by the device.</para>
-
-    <para>Starting with kernel version 3.1, VIDIOC-QUERYCAP will return the
-V4L2 API version used by the driver, with generally matches the Kernel version.
-There's no need of using &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; to check if a specific ioctl is
-supported, the V4L2 core now returns ENOTTY if a driver doesn't provide
-support for an ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>Other features can be queried
-by calling the respective ioctl, for example &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT;
-to learn about the number, types and names of video connectors on the
-device. Although abstraction is a major objective of this API, the
-&VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl also allows driver specific applications to reliably identify
-the driver.</para>
-
-    <para>All V4L2 drivers must support
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCAP</constant>. Applications should always call
-this ioctl after opening the device.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="app-pri">
-    <title>Application Priority</title>
-
-    <para>When multiple applications share a device it may be
-desirable to assign them different priorities. Contrary to the
-traditional "rm -rf /" school of thought a video recording application
-could for example block other applications from changing video
-controls or switching the current TV channel. Another objective is to
-permit low priority applications working in background, which can be
-preempted by user controlled applications and automatically regain
-control of the device at a later time.</para>
-
-    <para>Since these features cannot be implemented entirely in user
-space V4L2 defines the &VIDIOC-G-PRIORITY; and &VIDIOC-S-PRIORITY;
-ioctls to request and query the access priority associate with a file
-descriptor. Opening a device assigns a medium priority, compatible
-with earlier versions of V4L2 and drivers not supporting these ioctls.
-Applications requiring a different priority will usually call
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY</constant> after verifying the device with
-the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>Ioctls changing driver properties, such as &VIDIOC-S-INPUT;,
-return an &EBUSY; after another application obtained higher priority.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="video">
-    <title>Video Inputs and Outputs</title>
-
-    <para>Video inputs and outputs are physical connectors of a
-device. These can be for example RF connectors (antenna/cable), CVBS
-a.k.a. Composite Video, S-Video or RGB connectors. Video and VBI
-capture devices have inputs. Video and VBI output devices have outputs,
-at least one each. Radio devices have no video inputs or outputs.</para>
-
-    <para>To learn about the number and attributes of the
-available inputs and outputs applications can enumerate them with the
-&VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; and &VIDIOC-ENUMOUTPUT; ioctl, respectively. The
-&v4l2-input; returned by the <constant>VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT</constant>
-ioctl also contains signal status information applicable when the
-current video input is queried.</para>
-
-    <para>The &VIDIOC-G-INPUT; and &VIDIOC-G-OUTPUT; ioctls return the
-index of the current video input or output. To select a different
-input or output applications call the &VIDIOC-S-INPUT; and
-&VIDIOC-S-OUTPUT; ioctls. Drivers must implement all the input ioctls
-when the device has one or more inputs, all the output ioctls when the
-device has one or more outputs.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Information about the current video input</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-input; input;
-int index;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-G-INPUT;, &amp;index)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_G_INPUT");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-memset(&amp;input, 0, sizeof(input));
-input.index = index;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT;, &amp;input)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-printf("Current input: %s\n", input.name);
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Switching to the first video input</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-int index;
-
-index = 0;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-S-INPUT;, &amp;index)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_S_INPUT");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="audio">
-    <title>Audio Inputs and Outputs</title>
-
-    <para>Audio inputs and outputs are physical connectors of a
-device. Video capture devices have inputs, output devices have
-outputs, zero or more each. Radio devices have no audio inputs or
-outputs. They have exactly one tuner which in fact
-<emphasis>is</emphasis> an audio source, but this API associates
-tuners with video inputs or outputs only, and radio devices have
-none of these.<footnote>
-	<para>Actually &v4l2-audio; ought to have a
-<structfield>tuner</structfield> field like &v4l2-input;, not only
-making the API more consistent but also permitting radio devices with
-multiple tuners.</para>
-      </footnote> A connector on a TV card to loop back the received
-audio signal to a sound card is not considered an audio output.</para>
-
-    <para>Audio and video inputs and outputs are associated. Selecting
-a video source also selects an audio source. This is most evident when
-the video and audio source is a tuner. Further audio connectors can
-combine with more than one video input or output. Assumed two
-composite video inputs and two audio inputs exist, there may be up to
-four valid combinations. The relation of video and audio connectors
-is defined in the <structfield>audioset</structfield> field of the
-respective &v4l2-input; or &v4l2-output;, where each bit represents
-the index number, starting at zero, of one audio input or output.</para>
-
-    <para>To learn about the number and attributes of the
-available inputs and outputs applications can enumerate them with the
-&VIDIOC-ENUMAUDIO; and &VIDIOC-ENUMAUDOUT; ioctl, respectively. The
-&v4l2-audio; returned by the <constant>VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO</constant> ioctl
-also contains signal status information applicable when the current
-audio input is queried.</para>
-
-    <para>The &VIDIOC-G-AUDIO; and &VIDIOC-G-AUDOUT; ioctls report
-the current audio input and output, respectively. Note that, unlike
-&VIDIOC-G-INPUT; and &VIDIOC-G-OUTPUT; these ioctls return a structure
-as <constant>VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT</constant> do, not just an index.</para>
-
-    <para>To select an audio input and change its properties
-applications call the &VIDIOC-S-AUDIO; ioctl. To select an audio
-output (which presently has no changeable properties) applications
-call the &VIDIOC-S-AUDOUT; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers must implement all audio input ioctls when the device
-has multiple selectable audio inputs, all audio output ioctls when the
-device has multiple selectable audio outputs. When the device has any
-audio inputs or outputs the driver must set the <constant>V4L2_CAP_AUDIO</constant>
-flag in the &v4l2-capability; returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Information about the current audio input</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-audio; audio;
-
-memset(&amp;audio, 0, sizeof(audio));
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-G-AUDIO;, &amp;audio)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_G_AUDIO");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-printf("Current input: %s\n", audio.name);
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Switching to the first audio input</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-audio; audio;
-
-memset(&amp;audio, 0, sizeof(audio)); /* clear audio.mode, audio.reserved */
-
-audio.index = 0;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-S-AUDIO;, &amp;audio)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_S_AUDIO");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="tuner">
-    <title>Tuners and Modulators</title>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Tuners</title>
-
-      <para>Video input devices can have one or more tuners
-demodulating a RF signal. Each tuner is associated with one or more
-video inputs, depending on the number of RF connectors on the tuner.
-The <structfield>type</structfield> field of the respective
-&v4l2-input; returned by the &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; ioctl is set to
-<constant>V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER</constant> and its
-<structfield>tuner</structfield> field contains the index number of
-the tuner.</para>
-
-      <para>Radio input devices have exactly one tuner with index zero, no
-video inputs.</para>
-
-      <para>To query and change tuner properties applications use the
-&VIDIOC-G-TUNER; and &VIDIOC-S-TUNER; ioctls, respectively. The
-&v4l2-tuner; returned by <constant>VIDIOC_G_TUNER</constant> also
-contains signal status information applicable when the tuner of the
-current video or radio input is queried. Note that
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_TUNER</constant> does not switch the current tuner,
-when there is more than one at all. The tuner is solely determined by
-the current video input. Drivers must support both ioctls and set the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_TUNER</constant> flag in the &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl when the device has one or
-more tuners.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Modulators</title>
-
-      <para>Video output devices can have one or more modulators, uh,
-modulating a video signal for radiation or connection to the antenna
-input of a TV set or video recorder. Each modulator is associated with
-one or more video outputs, depending on the number of RF connectors on
-the modulator. The <structfield>type</structfield> field of the
-respective &v4l2-output; returned by the &VIDIOC-ENUMOUTPUT; ioctl is
-set to <constant>V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_MODULATOR</constant> and its
-<structfield>modulator</structfield> field contains the index number
-of the modulator.</para>
-
-      <para>Radio output devices have exactly one modulator with index
-zero, no video outputs.</para>
-
-      <para>A video or radio device cannot support both a tuner and a
-modulator. Two separate device nodes will have to be used for such
-hardware, one that supports the tuner functionality and one that supports
-the modulator functionality. The reason is a limitation with the
-&VIDIOC-S-FREQUENCY; ioctl where you cannot specify whether the frequency
-is for a tuner or a modulator.</para>
-
-      <para>To query and change modulator properties applications use
-the &VIDIOC-G-MODULATOR; and &VIDIOC-S-MODULATOR; ioctl. Note that
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR</constant> does not switch the current
-modulator, when there is more than one at all. The modulator is solely
-determined by the current video output. Drivers must support both
-ioctls and set the <constant>V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR</constant> flag in
-the &v4l2-capability; returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl when the
-device has one or more modulators.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Radio Frequency</title>
-
-      <para>To get and set the tuner or modulator radio frequency
-applications use the &VIDIOC-G-FREQUENCY; and &VIDIOC-S-FREQUENCY;
-ioctl which both take a pointer to a &v4l2-frequency;. These ioctls
-are used for TV and radio devices alike. Drivers must support both
-ioctls when the tuner or modulator ioctls are supported, or
-when the device is a radio device.</para>
-    </section>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="standard">
-    <title>Video Standards</title>
-
-    <para>Video devices typically support one or more different video
-standards or variations of standards. Each video input and output may
-support another set of standards. This set is reported by the
-<structfield>std</structfield> field of &v4l2-input; and
-&v4l2-output; returned by the &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; and
-&VIDIOC-ENUMOUTPUT; ioctls, respectively.</para>
-
-    <para>V4L2 defines one bit for each analog video standard
-currently in use worldwide, and sets aside bits for driver defined
-standards, &eg; hybrid standards to watch NTSC video tapes on PAL TVs
-and vice versa. Applications can use the predefined bits to select a
-particular standard, although presenting the user a menu of supported
-standards is preferred. To enumerate and query the attributes of the
-supported standards applications use the &VIDIOC-ENUMSTD; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>Many of the defined standards are actually just variations
-of a few major standards. The hardware may in fact not distinguish
-between them, or do so internal and switch automatically. Therefore
-enumerated standards also contain sets of one or more standard
-bits.</para>
-
-    <para>Assume a hypothetic tuner capable of demodulating B/PAL,
-G/PAL and I/PAL signals. The first enumerated standard is a set of B
-and G/PAL, switched automatically depending on the selected radio
-frequency in UHF or VHF band. Enumeration gives a "PAL-B/G" or "PAL-I"
-choice. Similar a Composite input may collapse standards, enumerating
-"PAL-B/G/H/I", "NTSC-M" and "SECAM-D/K".<footnote>
-	<para>Some users are already confused by technical terms PAL,
-NTSC and SECAM. There is no point asking them to distinguish between
-B, G, D, or K when the software or hardware can do that
-automatically.</para>
-    </footnote></para>
-
-    <para>To query and select the standard used by the current video
-input or output applications call the &VIDIOC-G-STD; and
-&VIDIOC-S-STD; ioctl, respectively. The <emphasis>received</emphasis>
-standard can be sensed with the &VIDIOC-QUERYSTD; ioctl. Note that the
-parameter of all these ioctls is a pointer to a &v4l2-std-id; type
-(a standard set), <emphasis>not</emphasis> an index into the standard
-enumeration. Drivers must implement all video standard ioctls
-when the device has one or more video inputs or outputs.</para>
-
-    <para>Special rules apply to devices such as USB cameras where the notion of video
-standards makes little sense. More generally for any capture or output device
-which is: <itemizedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>incapable of capturing fields or frames at the nominal
-rate of the video standard, or</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>that does not support the video standard formats at all.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </itemizedlist> Here the driver shall set the
-<structfield>std</structfield> field of &v4l2-input; and &v4l2-output;
-to zero and the <constant>VIDIOC_G_STD</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_STD</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYSTD</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_ENUMSTD</constant> ioctls shall return the
-&ENOTTY; or the &EINVAL;.</para>
-	<para>Applications can make use of the <xref linkend="input-capabilities" /> and
-<xref linkend="output-capabilities"/> flags to determine whether the video standard ioctls
-can be used with the given input or output.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Information about the current video standard</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-std-id; std_id;
-&v4l2-standard; standard;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-G-STD;, &amp;std_id)) {
-	/* Note when VIDIOC_ENUMSTD always returns ENOTTY this
-	   is no video device or it falls under the USB exception,
-	   and VIDIOC_G_STD returning ENOTTY is no error. */
-
-	perror("VIDIOC_G_STD");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-memset(&amp;standard, 0, sizeof(standard));
-standard.index = 0;
-
-while (0 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-ENUMSTD;, &amp;standard)) {
-	if (standard.id &amp; std_id) {
-	       printf("Current video standard: %s\n", standard.name);
-	       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
-	}
-
-	standard.index++;
-}
-
-/* EINVAL indicates the end of the enumeration, which cannot be
-   empty unless this device falls under the USB exception. */
-
-if (errno == EINVAL || standard.index == 0) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_ENUMSTD");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Listing the video standards supported by the current
-input</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-input; input;
-&v4l2-standard; standard;
-
-memset(&amp;input, 0, sizeof(input));
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-G-INPUT;, &amp;input.index)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_G_INPUT");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT;, &amp;input)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_ENUM_INPUT");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-printf("Current input %s supports:\n", input.name);
-
-memset(&amp;standard, 0, sizeof(standard));
-standard.index = 0;
-
-while (0 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-ENUMSTD;, &amp;standard)) {
-	if (standard.id &amp; input.std)
-		printf("%s\n", standard.name);
-
-	standard.index++;
-}
-
-/* EINVAL indicates the end of the enumeration, which cannot be
-   empty unless this device falls under the USB exception. */
-
-if (errno != EINVAL || standard.index == 0) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_ENUMSTD");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Selecting a new video standard</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-input; input;
-&v4l2-std-id; std_id;
-
-memset(&amp;input, 0, sizeof(input));
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-G-INPUT;, &amp;input.index)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_G_INPUT");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT;, &amp;input)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_ENUM_INPUT");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-if (0 == (input.std &amp; V4L2_STD_PAL_BG)) {
-	fprintf(stderr, "Oops. B/G PAL is not supported.\n");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-/* Note this is also supposed to work when only B
-   <emphasis>or</emphasis> G/PAL is supported. */
-
-std_id = V4L2_STD_PAL_BG;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-S-STD;, &amp;std_id)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_S_STD");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-  </section>
-  <section id="dv-timings">
-	<title>Digital Video (DV) Timings</title>
-	<para>
-	The video standards discussed so far have been dealing with Analog TV and the
-corresponding video timings. Today there are many more different hardware interfaces
-such as High Definition TV interfaces (HDMI), VGA, DVI connectors etc., that carry
-video signals and there is a need to extend the API to select the video timings
-for these interfaces. Since it is not possible to extend the &v4l2-std-id; due to
-the limited bits available, a new set of ioctls was added to set/get video timings at
-the input and output.</para>
-
-	<para>These ioctls deal with the detailed digital video timings that define
-each video format. This includes parameters such as the active video width and height,
-signal polarities, frontporches, backporches, sync widths etc. The <filename>linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h</filename>
-header can be used to get the timings of the formats in the <xref linkend="cea861" /> and
-<xref linkend="vesadmt" /> standards.
-	</para>
-
-	<para>To enumerate and query the attributes of the DV timings supported by a device
-	applications use the &VIDIOC-ENUM-DV-TIMINGS; and &VIDIOC-DV-TIMINGS-CAP; ioctls.
-	To set DV timings for the device applications use the
-&VIDIOC-S-DV-TIMINGS; ioctl and to get current DV timings they use the
-&VIDIOC-G-DV-TIMINGS; ioctl. To detect the DV timings as seen by the video receiver applications
-use the &VIDIOC-QUERY-DV-TIMINGS; ioctl.</para>
-	<para>Applications can make use of the <xref linkend="input-capabilities" /> and
-<xref linkend="output-capabilities"/> flags to determine whether the digital video ioctls
-can be used with the given input or output.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  &sub-controls;
-
-  <section id="format">
-    <title>Data Formats</title>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Data Format Negotiation</title>
-
-      <para>Different devices exchange different kinds of data with
-applications, for example video images, raw or sliced VBI data, RDS
-datagrams. Even within one kind many different formats are possible,
-in particular an abundance of image formats. Although drivers must
-provide a default and the selection persists across closing and
-reopening a device, applications should always negotiate a data format
-before engaging in data exchange. Negotiation means the application
-asks for a particular format and the driver selects and reports the
-best the hardware can do to satisfy the request. Of course
-applications can also just query the current selection.</para>
-
-      <para>A single mechanism exists to negotiate all data formats
-using the aggregate &v4l2-format; and the &VIDIOC-G-FMT; and
-&VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctls. Additionally the &VIDIOC-TRY-FMT; ioctl can be
-used to examine what the hardware <emphasis>could</emphasis> do,
-without actually selecting a new data format. The data formats
-supported by the V4L2 API are covered in the respective device section
-in <xref linkend="devices" />. For a closer look at image formats see
-<xref linkend="pixfmt" />.</para>
-
-      <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ioctl is a major
-turning-point in the initialization sequence. Prior to this point
-multiple panel applications can access the same device concurrently to
-select the current input, change controls or modify other properties.
-The first <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> assigns a logical stream
-(video data, VBI data etc.) exclusively to one file descriptor.</para>
-
-      <para>Exclusive means no other application, more precisely no
-other file descriptor, can grab this stream or change device
-properties inconsistent with the negotiated parameters. A video
-standard change for example, when the new standard uses a different
-number of scan lines, can invalidate the selected image format.
-Therefore only the file descriptor owning the stream can make
-invalidating changes. Accordingly multiple file descriptors which
-grabbed different logical streams prevent each other from interfering
-with their settings. When for example video overlay is about to start
-or already in progress, simultaneous video capturing may be restricted
-to the same cropping and image size.</para>
-
-      <para>When applications omit the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ioctl its locking side effects are
-implied by the next step, the selection of an I/O method with the
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl or implicit with the first &func-read; or
-&func-write; call.</para>
-
-      <para>Generally only one logical stream can be assigned to a
-file descriptor, the exception being drivers permitting simultaneous
-video capturing and overlay using the same file descriptor for
-compatibility with V4L and earlier versions of V4L2. Switching the
-logical stream or returning into "panel mode" is possible by closing
-and reopening the device. Drivers <emphasis>may</emphasis> support a
-switch using <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant>.</para>
-
-      <para>All drivers exchanging data with
-applications must support the <constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ioctl. Implementation of the
-<constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant> is highly recommended but
-optional.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Image Format Enumeration</title>
-
-      <para>Apart of the generic format negotiation functions
-a special ioctl to enumerate all image formats supported by video
-capture, overlay or output devices is available.<footnote>
-	  <para>Enumerating formats an application has no a-priori
-knowledge of (otherwise it could explicitly ask for them and need not
-enumerate) seems useless, but there are applications serving as proxy
-between drivers and the actual video applications for which this is
-useful.</para>
-	</footnote></para>
-
-      <para>The &VIDIOC-ENUM-FMT; ioctl must be supported
-by all drivers exchanging image data with applications.</para>
-
-      <important>
-	<para>Drivers are not supposed to convert image formats in
-kernel space. They must enumerate only formats directly supported by
-the hardware. If necessary driver writers should publish an example
-conversion routine or library for integration into applications.</para>
-      </important>
-    </section>
-  </section>
-
-  &sub-planar-apis;
-
-  <section id="crop">
-    <title>Image Cropping, Insertion and Scaling</title>
-
-    <para>Some video capture devices can sample a subsection of the
-picture and shrink or enlarge it to an image of arbitrary size. We
-call these abilities cropping and scaling. Some video output devices
-can scale an image up or down and insert it at an arbitrary scan line
-and horizontal offset into a video signal.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications can use the following API to select an area in
-the video signal, query the default area and the hardware limits.
-<emphasis>Despite their name, the &VIDIOC-CROPCAP;, &VIDIOC-G-CROP;
-and &VIDIOC-S-CROP; ioctls apply to input as well as output
-devices.</emphasis></para>
-
-    <para>Scaling requires a source and a target. On a video capture
-or overlay device the source is the video signal, and the cropping
-ioctls determine the area actually sampled. The target are images
-read by the application or overlaid onto the graphics screen. Their
-size (and position for an overlay) is negotiated with the
-&VIDIOC-G-FMT; and &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctls.</para>
-
-    <para>On a video output device the source are the images passed in
-by the application, and their size is again negotiated with the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G/S_FMT</constant> ioctls, or may be encoded in a
-compressed video stream. The target is the video signal, and the
-cropping ioctls determine the area where the images are
-inserted.</para>
-
-    <para>Source and target rectangles are defined even if the device
-does not support scaling or the <constant>VIDIOC_G/S_CROP</constant>
-ioctls. Their size (and position where applicable) will be fixed in
-this case. <emphasis>All capture and output device must support the
-<constant>VIDIOC_CROPCAP</constant> ioctl such that applications can
-determine if scaling takes place.</emphasis></para>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Cropping Structures</title>
-
-      <figure id="crop-scale">
-	<title>Image Cropping, Insertion and Scaling</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="crop.pdf" format="PS" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="crop.gif" format="GIF" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <textobject>
-	    <phrase>The cropping, insertion and scaling process</phrase>
-	  </textobject>
-	</mediaobject>
-      </figure>
-
-      <para>For capture devices the coordinates of the top left
-corner, width and height of the area which can be sampled is given by
-the <structfield>bounds</structfield> substructure of the
-&v4l2-cropcap; returned by the <constant>VIDIOC_CROPCAP</constant>
-ioctl. To support a wide range of hardware this specification does not
-define an origin or units. However by convention drivers should
-horizontally count unscaled samples relative to 0H (the leading edge
-of the horizontal sync pulse, see <xref linkend="vbi-hsync" />).
-Vertically ITU-R line
-numbers of the first field (<xref linkend="vbi-525" />, <xref
-linkend="vbi-625" />), multiplied by two if the driver can capture both
-fields.</para>
-
-      <para>The top left corner, width and height of the source
-rectangle, that is the area actually sampled, is given by &v4l2-crop;
-using the same coordinate system as &v4l2-cropcap;. Applications can
-use the <constant>VIDIOC_G_CROP</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_CROP</constant> ioctls to get and set this
-rectangle. It must lie completely within the capture boundaries and
-the driver may further adjust the requested size and/or position
-according to hardware limitations.</para>
-
-      <para>Each capture device has a default source rectangle, given
-by the <structfield>defrect</structfield> substructure of
-&v4l2-cropcap;. The center of this rectangle shall align with the
-center of the active picture area of the video signal, and cover what
-the driver writer considers the complete picture. Drivers shall reset
-the source rectangle to the default when the driver is first loaded,
-but not later.</para>
-
-      <para>For output devices these structures and ioctls are used
-accordingly, defining the <emphasis>target</emphasis> rectangle where
-the images will be inserted into the video signal.</para>
-
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Scaling Adjustments</title>
-
-      <para>Video hardware can have various cropping, insertion and
-scaling limitations. It may only scale up or down, support only
-discrete scaling factors, or have different scaling abilities in
-horizontal and vertical direction. Also it may not support scaling at
-all. At the same time the &v4l2-crop; rectangle may have to be
-aligned, and both the source and target rectangles may have arbitrary
-upper and lower size limits. In particular the maximum
-<structfield>width</structfield> and <structfield>height</structfield>
-in &v4l2-crop; may be smaller than the
-&v4l2-cropcap;.<structfield>bounds</structfield> area. Therefore, as
-usual, drivers are expected to adjust the requested parameters and
-return the actual values selected.</para>
-
-      <para>Applications can change the source or the target rectangle
-first, as they may prefer a particular image size or a certain area in
-the video signal. If the driver has to adjust both to satisfy hardware
-limitations, the last requested rectangle shall take priority, and the
-driver should preferably adjust the opposite one. The &VIDIOC-TRY-FMT;
-ioctl however shall not change the driver state and therefore only
-adjust the requested rectangle.</para>
-
-      <para>Suppose scaling on a video capture device is restricted to
-a factor 1:1 or 2:1 in either direction and the target image size must
-be a multiple of 16&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;16 pixels. The source cropping
-rectangle is set to defaults, which are also the upper limit in this
-example, of 640&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;400 pixels at offset 0,&nbsp;0. An
-application requests an image size of 300&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;225
-pixels, assuming video will be scaled down from the "full picture"
-accordingly. The driver sets the image size to the closest possible
-values 304&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;224, then chooses the cropping rectangle
-closest to the requested size, that is 608&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;224
-(224&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;2:1 would exceed the limit 400). The offset
-0,&nbsp;0 is still valid, thus unmodified. Given the default cropping
-rectangle reported by <constant>VIDIOC_CROPCAP</constant> the
-application can easily propose another offset to center the cropping
-rectangle.</para>
-
-      <para>Now the application may insist on covering an area using a
-picture aspect ratio closer to the original request, so it asks for a
-cropping rectangle of 608&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;456 pixels. The present
-scaling factors limit cropping to 640&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;384, so the
-driver returns the cropping size 608&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;384 and adjusts
-the image size to closest possible 304&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;192.</para>
-
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Examples</title>
-
-      <para>Source and target rectangles shall remain unchanged across
-closing and reopening a device, such that piping data into or out of a
-device will work without special preparations. More advanced
-applications should ensure the parameters are suitable before starting
-I/O.</para>
-
-      <example>
-	<title>Resetting the cropping parameters</title>
-
-	<para>(A video capture device is assumed; change
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant> for other
-devices.)</para>
-
-	<programlisting>
-&v4l2-cropcap; cropcap;
-&v4l2-crop; crop;
-
-memset (&amp;cropcap, 0, sizeof (cropcap));
-cropcap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-CROPCAP;, &amp;cropcap)) {
-	perror ("VIDIOC_CROPCAP");
-	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-memset (&amp;crop, 0, sizeof (crop));
-crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-crop.c = cropcap.defrect;
-
-/* Ignore if cropping is not supported (EINVAL). */
-
-if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-S-CROP;, &amp;crop)
-    &amp;&amp; errno != EINVAL) {
-	perror ("VIDIOC_S_CROP");
-	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-      </programlisting>
-      </example>
-
-      <example>
-	<title>Simple downscaling</title>
-
-	<para>(A video capture device is assumed.)</para>
-
-	<programlisting>
-&v4l2-cropcap; cropcap;
-&v4l2-format; format;
-
-reset_cropping_parameters ();
-
-/* Scale down to 1/4 size of full picture. */
-
-memset (&amp;format, 0, sizeof (format)); /* defaults */
-
-format.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-
-format.fmt.pix.width = cropcap.defrect.width &gt;&gt; 1;
-format.fmt.pix.height = cropcap.defrect.height &gt;&gt; 1;
-format.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-S-FMT;, &amp;format)) {
-	perror ("VIDIOC_S_FORMAT");
-	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-/* We could check the actual image size now, the actual scaling factor
-   or if the driver can scale at all. */
-	</programlisting>
-      </example>
-
-      <example>
-	<title>Selecting an output area</title>
-
-	<programlisting>
-&v4l2-cropcap; cropcap;
-&v4l2-crop; crop;
-
-memset (&amp;cropcap, 0, sizeof (cropcap));
-cropcap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_CROPCAP;, &amp;cropcap)) {
-	perror ("VIDIOC_CROPCAP");
-	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-memset (&amp;crop, 0, sizeof (crop));
-
-crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
-crop.c = cropcap.defrect;
-
-/* Scale the width and height to 50 % of their original size
-   and center the output. */
-
-crop.c.width /= 2;
-crop.c.height /= 2;
-crop.c.left += crop.c.width / 2;
-crop.c.top += crop.c.height / 2;
-
-/* Ignore if cropping is not supported (EINVAL). */
-
-if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_S_CROP, &amp;crop)
-    &amp;&amp; errno != EINVAL) {
-	perror ("VIDIOC_S_CROP");
-	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-</programlisting>
-      </example>
-
-      <example>
-	<title>Current scaling factor and pixel aspect</title>
-
-	<para>(A video capture device is assumed.)</para>
-
-	<programlisting>
-&v4l2-cropcap; cropcap;
-&v4l2-crop; crop;
-&v4l2-format; format;
-double hscale, vscale;
-double aspect;
-int dwidth, dheight;
-
-memset (&amp;cropcap, 0, sizeof (cropcap));
-cropcap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-CROPCAP;, &amp;cropcap)) {
-	perror ("VIDIOC_CROPCAP");
-	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-memset (&amp;crop, 0, sizeof (crop));
-crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-G-CROP;, &amp;crop)) {
-	if (errno != EINVAL) {
-		perror ("VIDIOC_G_CROP");
-		exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-	}
-
-	/* Cropping not supported. */
-	crop.c = cropcap.defrect;
-}
-
-memset (&amp;format, 0, sizeof (format));
-format.fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-G-FMT;, &amp;format)) {
-	perror ("VIDIOC_G_FMT");
-	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-/* The scaling applied by the driver. */
-
-hscale = format.fmt.pix.width / (double) crop.c.width;
-vscale = format.fmt.pix.height / (double) crop.c.height;
-
-aspect = cropcap.pixelaspect.numerator /
-	 (double) cropcap.pixelaspect.denominator;
-aspect = aspect * hscale / vscale;
-
-/* Devices following ITU-R BT.601 do not capture
-   square pixels. For playback on a computer monitor
-   we should scale the images to this size. */
-
-dwidth = format.fmt.pix.width / aspect;
-dheight = format.fmt.pix.height;
-	</programlisting>
-      </example>
-    </section>
-  </section>
-
-  &sub-selection-api;
-
-  <section id="streaming-par">
-    <title>Streaming Parameters</title>
-
-    <para>Streaming parameters are intended to optimize the video
-capture process as well as I/O. Presently applications can request a
-high quality capture mode with the &VIDIOC-S-PARM; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>The current video standard determines a nominal number of
-frames per second. If less than this number of frames is to be
-captured or output, applications can request frame skipping or
-duplicating on the driver side. This is especially useful when using
-the &func-read; or &func-write;, which are not augmented by timestamps
-or sequence counters, and to avoid unnecessary data copying.</para>
-
-    <para>Finally these ioctls can be used to determine the number of
-buffers used internally by a driver in read/write mode. For
-implications see the section discussing the &func-read;
-function.</para>
-
-    <para>To get and set the streaming parameters applications call
-the &VIDIOC-G-PARM; and &VIDIOC-S-PARM; ioctl, respectively. They take
-a pointer to a &v4l2-streamparm;, which contains a union holding
-separate parameters for input and output devices.</para>
-
-    <para>These ioctls are optional, drivers need not implement
-them. If so, they return the &EINVAL;.</para>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/compat.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/compat.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5399e8904715..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/compat.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2761 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Changes</title>
-
-  <para>The following chapters document the evolution of the V4L2 API,
-errata or extensions. They are also intended to help application and
-driver writers to port or update their code.</para>
-
-  <section id="diff-v4l">
-    <title>Differences between V4L and V4L2</title>
-
-    <para>The Video For Linux API was first introduced in Linux 2.1 to
-unify and replace various TV and radio device related interfaces,
-developed independently by driver writers in prior years. Starting
-with Linux 2.5 the much improved V4L2 API replaces the V4L API.
-The support for the old V4L calls were removed from Kernel, but the
-library <xref linkend="libv4l" /> supports the conversion of a V4L
-API system call into a V4L2 one.</para>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Opening and Closing Devices</title>
-
-      <para>For compatibility reasons the character device file names
-recommended for V4L2 video capture, overlay, radio and raw
-vbi capture devices did not change from those used by V4L. They are
-listed in <xref linkend="devices" /> and below in <xref
-	  linkend="v4l-dev" />.</para>
-
-      <para>The teletext devices (minor range 192-223) have been removed in
-V4L2 and no longer exist. There is no hardware available anymore for handling
-pure teletext. Instead raw or sliced VBI is used.</para>
-
-      <para>The V4L <filename>videodev</filename> module automatically
-assigns minor numbers to drivers in load order, depending on the
-registered device type. We recommend that V4L2 drivers by default
-register devices with the same numbers, but the system administrator
-can assign arbitrary minor numbers using driver module options. The
-major device number remains 81.</para>
-
-      <table id="v4l-dev">
-	<title>V4L Device Types, Names and Numbers</title>
-	<tgroup cols="3">
-	  <thead>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Device Type</entry>
-	      <entry>File Name</entry>
-	      <entry>Minor Numbers</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </thead>
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Video capture and overlay</entry>
-	      <entry><para><filename>/dev/video</filename> and
-<filename>/dev/bttv0</filename><footnote> <para>According to
-Documentation/devices.txt these should be symbolic links to
-<filename>/dev/video0</filename>. Note the original bttv interface is
-not compatible with V4L or V4L2.</para> </footnote>,
-<filename>/dev/video0</filename> to
-<filename>/dev/video63</filename></para></entry>
-	      <entry>0-63</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Radio receiver</entry>
-	      <entry><para><filename>/dev/radio</filename><footnote>
-		    <para>According to
-<filename>Documentation/devices.txt</filename> a symbolic link to
-<filename>/dev/radio0</filename>.</para>
-		  </footnote>, <filename>/dev/radio0</filename> to
-<filename>/dev/radio63</filename></para></entry>
-	      <entry>64-127</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Raw VBI capture</entry>
-	      <entry><para><filename>/dev/vbi</filename>,
-<filename>/dev/vbi0</filename> to
-<filename>/dev/vbi31</filename></para></entry>
-	      <entry>224-255</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-      <para>V4L prohibits (or used to prohibit) multiple opens of a
-device file. V4L2 drivers <emphasis>may</emphasis> support multiple
-opens, see <xref linkend="open" /> for details and consequences.</para>
-
-      <para>V4L drivers respond to V4L2 ioctls with an &EINVAL;.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-      <para>The V4L <constant>VIDIOCGCAP</constant> ioctl is
-equivalent to V4L2's &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP;.</para>
-
-      <para>The <structfield>name</structfield> field in struct
-<structname>video_capability</structname> became
-<structfield>card</structfield> in &v4l2-capability;,
-<structfield>type</structfield> was replaced by
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield>. Note V4L2 does not
-distinguish between device types like this, better think of basic
-video input, video output and radio devices supporting a set of
-related functions like video capturing, video overlay and VBI
-capturing. See <xref linkend="open" /> for an
-introduction.<informaltable>
-	  <tgroup cols="3">
-	    <thead>
-	      <row>
-		<entry>struct
-<structname>video_capability</structname>
-<structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-		<entry>&v4l2-capability;
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> flags</entry>
-		<entry>Purpose</entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </thead>
-	    <tbody valign="top">
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-		<entry>The <link linkend="capture">video
-capture</link> interface is supported.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_TUNER</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_TUNER</constant></entry>
-		<entry>The device has a <link linkend="tuner">tuner or
-modulator</link>.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_TELETEXT</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-		<entry>The <link linkend="raw-vbi">raw VBI
-capture</link> interface is supported.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_OVERLAY</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant></entry>
-		<entry>The <link linkend="overlay">video
-overlay</link> interface is supported.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_CHROMAKEY</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY</constant> in
-field <structfield>capability</structfield> of
-&v4l2-framebuffer;</entry>
-		<entry>Whether chromakey overlay is supported. For
-more information on overlay see
-<xref linkend="overlay" />.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_CLIPPING</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LIST_CLIPPING</constant>
-and <constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_BITMAP_CLIPPING</constant> in field
-<structfield>capability</structfield> of &v4l2-framebuffer;</entry>
-		<entry>Whether clipping the overlaid image is
-supported, see <xref linkend="overlay" />.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_FRAMERAM</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY</constant>
-<emphasis>not set</emphasis> in field
-<structfield>capability</structfield> of &v4l2-framebuffer;</entry>
-		<entry>Whether overlay overwrites frame buffer memory,
-see <xref linkend="overlay" />.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_SCALES</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		<entry>This flag indicates if the hardware can scale
-images. The V4L2 API implies the scale factor by setting the cropping
-dimensions and image size with the &VIDIOC-S-CROP; and &VIDIOC-S-FMT;
-ioctl, respectively. The driver returns the closest sizes possible.
-For more information on cropping and scaling see <xref
-		    linkend="crop" />.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_MONOCHROME</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Applications can enumerate the supported image
-formats with the &VIDIOC-ENUM-FMT; ioctl to determine if the device
-supports grey scale capturing only. For more information on image
-formats see <xref linkend="pixfmt" />.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_SUBCAPTURE</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Applications can call the &VIDIOC-G-CROP; ioctl
-to determine if the device supports capturing a subsection of the full
-picture ("cropping" in V4L2). If not, the ioctl returns the &EINVAL;.
-For more information on cropping and scaling see <xref
-		    linkend="crop" />.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_MPEG_DECODER</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		<entry>Applications can enumerate the supported image
-formats with the &VIDIOC-ENUM-FMT; ioctl to determine if the device
-supports MPEG streams.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_MPEG_ENCODER</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		<entry>See above.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_MJPEG_DECODER</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		<entry>See above.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VID_TYPE_MJPEG_ENCODER</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		<entry>See above.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </tbody>
-	  </tgroup>
-	</informaltable></para>
-
-      <para>The <structfield>audios</structfield> field was replaced
-by <structfield>capabilities</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_AUDIO</constant>, indicating
-<emphasis>if</emphasis> the device has any audio inputs or outputs. To
-determine their number applications can enumerate audio inputs with
-the &VIDIOC-G-AUDIO; ioctl. The audio ioctls are described in <xref
-	  linkend="audio" />.</para>
-
-      <para>The <structfield>maxwidth</structfield>,
-<structfield>maxheight</structfield>,
-<structfield>minwidth</structfield> and
-<structfield>minheight</structfield> fields were removed. Calling the
-&VIDIOC-S-FMT; or &VIDIOC-TRY-FMT; ioctl with the desired dimensions
-returns the closest size possible, taking into account the current
-video standard, cropping and scaling limitations.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Video Sources</title>
-
-      <para>V4L provides the <constant>VIDIOCGCHAN</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOCSCHAN</constant> ioctl using struct
-<structname>video_channel</structname> to enumerate
-the video inputs of a V4L device. The equivalent V4L2 ioctls
-are &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT;, &VIDIOC-G-INPUT; and &VIDIOC-S-INPUT;
-using &v4l2-input; as discussed in <xref linkend="video" />.</para>
-
-      <para>The <structfield>channel</structfield> field counting
-inputs was renamed to <structfield>index</structfield>, the video
-input types were renamed as follows: <informaltable>
-	  <tgroup cols="2">
-	    <thead>
-	      <row>
-		<entry>struct <structname>video_channel</structname>
-<structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-		<entry>&v4l2-input;
-<structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </thead>
-	    <tbody valign="top">
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_TYPE_TV</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_TYPE_CAMERA</constant></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </tbody>
-	  </tgroup>
-	</informaltable></para>
-
-      <para>Unlike the <structfield>tuners</structfield> field
-expressing the number of tuners of this input, V4L2 assumes each video
-input is connected to at most one tuner. However a tuner can have more
-than one input, &ie; RF connectors, and a device can have multiple
-tuners. The index number of the tuner associated with the input, if
-any, is stored in field <structfield>tuner</structfield> of
-&v4l2-input;. Enumeration of tuners is discussed in <xref
-	  linkend="tuner" />.</para>
-
-      <para>The redundant <constant>VIDEO_VC_TUNER</constant> flag was
-dropped. Video inputs associated with a tuner are of type
-<constant>V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER</constant>. The
-<constant>VIDEO_VC_AUDIO</constant> flag was replaced by the
-<structfield>audioset</structfield> field. V4L2 considers devices with
-up to 32 audio inputs. Each set bit in the
-<structfield>audioset</structfield> field represents one audio input
-this video input combines with. For information about audio inputs and
-how to switch between them see <xref linkend="audio" />.</para>
-
-      <para>The <structfield>norm</structfield> field describing the
-supported video standards was replaced by
-<structfield>std</structfield>. The V4L specification mentions a flag
-<constant>VIDEO_VC_NORM</constant> indicating whether the standard can
-be changed. This flag was a later addition together with the
-<structfield>norm</structfield> field and has been removed in the
-meantime. V4L2 has a similar, albeit more comprehensive approach
-to video standards, see <xref linkend="standard" /> for more
-information.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Tuning</title>
-
-      <para>The V4L <constant>VIDIOCGTUNER</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOCSTUNER</constant> ioctl and struct
-<structname>video_tuner</structname> can be used to enumerate the
-tuners of a V4L TV or radio device. The equivalent V4L2 ioctls are
-&VIDIOC-G-TUNER; and &VIDIOC-S-TUNER; using &v4l2-tuner;. Tuners are
-covered in <xref linkend="tuner" />.</para>
-
-      <para>The <structfield>tuner</structfield> field counting tuners
-was renamed to <structfield>index</structfield>. The fields
-<structfield>name</structfield>, <structfield>rangelow</structfield>
-and <structfield>rangehigh</structfield> remained unchanged.</para>
-
-      <para>The <constant>VIDEO_TUNER_PAL</constant>,
-<constant>VIDEO_TUNER_NTSC</constant> and
-<constant>VIDEO_TUNER_SECAM</constant> flags indicating the supported
-video standards were dropped. This information is now contained in the
-associated &v4l2-input;. No replacement exists for the
-<constant>VIDEO_TUNER_NORM</constant> flag indicating whether the
-video standard can be switched. The <structfield>mode</structfield>
-field to select a different video standard was replaced by a whole new
-set of ioctls and structures described in <xref linkend="standard" />.
-Due to its ubiquity it should be mentioned the BTTV driver supports
-several standards in addition to the regular
-<constant>VIDEO_MODE_PAL</constant> (0),
-<constant>VIDEO_MODE_NTSC</constant>,
-<constant>VIDEO_MODE_SECAM</constant> and
-<constant>VIDEO_MODE_AUTO</constant> (3). Namely N/PAL Argentina,
-M/PAL, N/PAL, and NTSC Japan with numbers 3-6 (sic).</para>
-
-      <para>The <constant>VIDEO_TUNER_STEREO_ON</constant> flag
-indicating stereo reception became
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO</constant> in field
-<structfield>rxsubchans</structfield>. This field also permits the
-detection of monaural and bilingual audio, see the definition of
-&v4l2-tuner; for details. Presently no replacement exists for the
-<constant>VIDEO_TUNER_RDS_ON</constant> and
-<constant>VIDEO_TUNER_MBS_ON</constant> flags.</para>
-
-      <para> The <constant>VIDEO_TUNER_LOW</constant> flag was renamed
-to <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant> in the &v4l2-tuner;
-<structfield>capability</structfield> field.</para>
-
-      <para>The <constant>VIDIOCGFREQ</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOCSFREQ</constant> ioctl to change the tuner frequency
-where renamed to &VIDIOC-G-FREQUENCY; and  &VIDIOC-S-FREQUENCY;. They
-take a pointer to a &v4l2-frequency; instead of an unsigned long
-integer.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="v4l-image-properties">
-      <title>Image Properties</title>
-
-      <para>V4L2 has no equivalent of the
-<constant>VIDIOCGPICT</constant> and <constant>VIDIOCSPICT</constant>
-ioctl and struct <structname>video_picture</structname>. The following
-fields where replaced by V4L2 controls accessible with the
-&VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &VIDIOC-G-CTRL; and &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; ioctls:<informaltable>
-	  <tgroup cols="2">
-	    <thead>
-	      <row>
-		<entry>struct <structname>video_picture</structname></entry>
-		<entry>V4L2 Control ID</entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </thead>
-	    <tbody valign="top">
-	      <row>
-		<entry><structfield>brightness</structfield></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><structfield>hue</structfield></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_HUE</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><structfield>colour</structfield></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_SATURATION</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><structfield>contrast</structfield></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_CONTRAST</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><structfield>whiteness</structfield></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_WHITENESS</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </tbody>
-	  </tgroup>
-	</informaltable></para>
-
-      <para>The V4L picture controls are assumed to range from 0 to
-65535 with no particular reset value. The V4L2 API permits arbitrary
-limits and defaults which can be queried with the &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;
-ioctl. For general information about controls see <xref
-linkend="control" />.</para>
-
-      <para>The <structfield>depth</structfield> (average number of
-bits per pixel) of a video image is implied by the selected image
-format. V4L2 does not explicitly provide such information assuming
-applications recognizing the format are aware of the image depth and
-others need not know. The <structfield>palette</structfield> field
-moved into the &v4l2-pix-format;:<informaltable>
-	  <tgroup cols="2">
-	    <thead>
-	      <row>
-		<entry>struct <structname>video_picture</structname>
-<structfield>palette</structfield></entry>
-		<entry>&v4l2-pix-format;
-<structfield>pixfmt</structfield></entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </thead>
-	    <tbody valign="top">
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-GREY"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY</constant></link></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_HI240</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="pixfmt-reserved"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240</constant></link><footnote>
-		      <para>This is a custom format used by the BTTV
-driver, not one of the V4L2 standard formats.</para>
-		    </footnote></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="pixfmt-rgb"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565</constant></link></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="pixfmt-rgb"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555</constant></link></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="pixfmt-rgb"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24</constant></link></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="pixfmt-rgb"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32</constant></link><footnote>
-		      <para>Presumably all V4L RGB formats are
-little-endian, although some drivers might interpret them according to machine endianness. V4L2 defines little-endian, big-endian and red/blue
-swapped variants. For details see <xref linkend="pixfmt-rgb" />.</para>
-		    </footnote></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant></link></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><para><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV</constant><footnote>
-		      <para><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422</constant>
-and <constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV</constant> are the same formats. Some
-V4L drivers respond to one, some to the other.</para>
-		    </footnote></para></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant></link></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_UYVY</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-UYVY"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY</constant></link></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV420</constant></entry>
-		<entry>None</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV411</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y41P"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P</constant></link><footnote>
-		      <para>Not to be confused with
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P</constant>, which is a planar
-format.</para> </footnote></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_RAW</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para>None<footnote> <para>V4L explains this
-as: "RAW capture (BT848)"</para> </footnote></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422P</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422P"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P</constant></link></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV411P</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV411P"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P</constant></link><footnote>
-		      <para>Not to be confused with
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P</constant>, which is a packed
-format.</para> </footnote></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV420P</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant></link></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV410P</constant></entry>
-		<entry><para><link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU410"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410</constant></link></para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </tbody>
-	  </tgroup>
-	</informaltable></para>
-
-      <para>V4L2 image formats are defined in <xref
-linkend="pixfmt" />. The image format can be selected with the
-&VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Audio</title>
-
-      <para>The <constant>VIDIOCGAUDIO</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOCSAUDIO</constant> ioctl and struct
-<structname>video_audio</structname> are used to enumerate the
-audio inputs of a V4L device. The equivalent V4L2 ioctls are
-&VIDIOC-G-AUDIO; and &VIDIOC-S-AUDIO; using &v4l2-audio; as
-discussed in <xref linkend="audio" />.</para>
-
-      <para>The <structfield>audio</structfield> "channel number"
-field counting audio inputs was renamed to
-<structfield>index</structfield>.</para>
-
-      <para>On <constant>VIDIOCSAUDIO</constant> the
-<structfield>mode</structfield> field selects <emphasis>one</emphasis>
-of the <constant>VIDEO_SOUND_MONO</constant>,
-<constant>VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO</constant>,
-<constant>VIDEO_SOUND_LANG1</constant> or
-<constant>VIDEO_SOUND_LANG2</constant> audio demodulation modes. When
-the current audio standard is BTSC
-<constant>VIDEO_SOUND_LANG2</constant> refers to SAP and
-<constant>VIDEO_SOUND_LANG1</constant> is meaningless. Also
-undocumented in the V4L specification, there is no way to query the
-selected mode. On <constant>VIDIOCGAUDIO</constant> the driver returns
-the <emphasis>actually received</emphasis> audio programmes in this
-field. In the V4L2 API this information is stored in the &v4l2-tuner;
-<structfield>rxsubchans</structfield> and
-<structfield>audmode</structfield> fields, respectively. See <xref
-linkend="tuner" /> for more information on tuners. Related to audio
-modes &v4l2-audio; also reports if this is a mono or stereo
-input, regardless if the source is a tuner.</para>
-
-      <para>The following fields where replaced by V4L2 controls
-accessible with the &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &VIDIOC-G-CTRL; and
-&VIDIOC-S-CTRL; ioctls:<informaltable>
-	  <tgroup cols="2">
-	    <thead>
-	      <row>
-		<entry>struct
-<structname>video_audio</structname></entry>
-		<entry>V4L2 Control ID</entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </thead>
-	    <tbody valign="top">
-	      <row>
-		<entry><structfield>volume</structfield></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><structfield>bass</structfield></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><structfield>treble</structfield></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><structfield>balance</structfield></entry>
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE</constant></entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </tbody>
-	  </tgroup>
-	</informaltable></para>
-
-      <para>To determine which of these controls are supported by a
-driver V4L provides the <structfield>flags</structfield>
-<constant>VIDEO_AUDIO_VOLUME</constant>,
-<constant>VIDEO_AUDIO_BASS</constant>,
-<constant>VIDEO_AUDIO_TREBLE</constant> and
-<constant>VIDEO_AUDIO_BALANCE</constant>. In the V4L2 API the
-&VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; ioctl reports if the respective control is
-supported. Accordingly the <constant>VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTABLE</constant>
-and <constant>VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE</constant> flags where replaced by the
-boolean <constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE</constant> control.</para>
-
-      <para>All V4L2 controls have a <structfield>step</structfield>
-attribute replacing the struct <structname>video_audio</structname>
-<structfield>step</structfield> field. The V4L audio controls are
-assumed to range from 0 to 65535 with no particular reset value. The
-V4L2 API permits arbitrary limits and defaults which can be queried
-with the &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; ioctl. For general information about
-controls see <xref linkend="control" />.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Frame Buffer Overlay</title>
-
-      <para>The V4L2 ioctls equivalent to
-<constant>VIDIOCGFBUF</constant> and <constant>VIDIOCSFBUF</constant>
-are &VIDIOC-G-FBUF; and &VIDIOC-S-FBUF;. The
-<structfield>base</structfield> field of struct
-<structname>video_buffer</structname> remained unchanged, except V4L2
-defines a flag to indicate non-destructive overlays instead of a
-<constant>NULL</constant> pointer. All other fields moved into the
-&v4l2-pix-format; <structfield>fmt</structfield> substructure of
-&v4l2-framebuffer;. The <structfield>depth</structfield> field was
-replaced by <structfield>pixelformat</structfield>. See <xref
-	  linkend="pixfmt-rgb" /> for a list of RGB formats and their
-respective color depths.</para>
-
-      <para>Instead of the special ioctls
-<constant>VIDIOCGWIN</constant> and <constant>VIDIOCSWIN</constant>
-V4L2 uses the general-purpose data format negotiation ioctls
-&VIDIOC-G-FMT; and &VIDIOC-S-FMT;. They take a pointer to a
-&v4l2-format; as argument. Here the <structfield>win</structfield>
-member of the <structfield>fmt</structfield> union is used, a
-&v4l2-window;.</para>
-
-      <para>The <structfield>x</structfield>,
-<structfield>y</structfield>, <structfield>width</structfield> and
-<structfield>height</structfield> fields of struct
-<structname>video_window</structname> moved into &v4l2-rect;
-substructure <structfield>w</structfield> of struct
-<structname>v4l2_window</structname>. The
-<structfield>chromakey</structfield>,
-<structfield>clips</structfield>, and
-<structfield>clipcount</structfield> fields remained unchanged. Struct
-<structname>video_clip</structname> was renamed to &v4l2-clip;, also
-containing a struct <structname>v4l2_rect</structname>, but the
-semantics are still the same.</para>
-
-      <para>The <constant>VIDEO_WINDOW_INTERLACE</constant> flag was
-dropped. Instead applications must set the
-<structfield>field</structfield> field to
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_ANY</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED</constant>. The
-<constant>VIDEO_WINDOW_CHROMAKEY</constant> flag moved into
-&v4l2-framebuffer;, under the new name
-<constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_CHROMAKEY</constant>.</para>
-
-      <para>In V4L, storing a bitmap pointer in
-<structfield>clips</structfield> and setting
-<structfield>clipcount</structfield> to
-<constant>VIDEO_CLIP_BITMAP</constant> (-1) requests bitmap
-clipping, using a fixed size bitmap of 1024 &times; 625 bits. Struct
-<structname>v4l2_window</structname> has a separate
-<structfield>bitmap</structfield> pointer field for this purpose and
-the bitmap size is determined by <structfield>w.width</structfield> and
-<structfield>w.height</structfield>.</para>
-
-      <para>The <constant>VIDIOCCAPTURE</constant> ioctl to enable or
-disable overlay was renamed to &VIDIOC-OVERLAY;.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Cropping</title>
-
-      <para>To capture only a subsection of the full picture V4L
-defines the <constant>VIDIOCGCAPTURE</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOCSCAPTURE</constant> ioctls using struct
-<structname>video_capture</structname>. The equivalent V4L2 ioctls are
-&VIDIOC-G-CROP; and &VIDIOC-S-CROP; using &v4l2-crop;, and the related
-&VIDIOC-CROPCAP; ioctl. This is a rather complex matter, see
-<xref linkend="crop" /> for details.</para>
-
-      <para>The <structfield>x</structfield>,
-<structfield>y</structfield>, <structfield>width</structfield> and
-<structfield>height</structfield> fields moved into &v4l2-rect;
-substructure <structfield>c</structfield> of struct
-<structname>v4l2_crop</structname>. The
-<structfield>decimation</structfield> field was dropped. In the V4L2
-API the scaling factor is implied by the size of the cropping
-rectangle and the size of the captured or overlaid image.</para>
-
-      <para>The <constant>VIDEO_CAPTURE_ODD</constant>
-and <constant>VIDEO_CAPTURE_EVEN</constant> flags to capture only the
-odd or even field, respectively, were replaced by
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_TOP</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM</constant> in the field named
-<structfield>field</structfield> of &v4l2-pix-format; and
-&v4l2-window;. These structures are used to select a capture or
-overlay format with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Reading Images, Memory Mapping</title>
-
-      <section>
-	<title>Capturing using the read method</title>
-
-	<para>There is no essential difference between reading images
-from a V4L or V4L2 device using the &func-read; function, however V4L2
-drivers are not required to support this I/O method. Applications can
-determine if the function is available with the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP;
-ioctl. All V4L2 devices exchanging data with applications must support
-the &func-select; and &func-poll; functions.</para>
-
-	<para>To select an image format and size, V4L provides the
-<constant>VIDIOCSPICT</constant> and <constant>VIDIOCSWIN</constant>
-ioctls. V4L2 uses the general-purpose data format negotiation ioctls
-&VIDIOC-G-FMT; and &VIDIOC-S-FMT;. They take a pointer to a
-&v4l2-format; as argument, here the &v4l2-pix-format; named
-<structfield>pix</structfield> of its <structfield>fmt</structfield>
-union is used.</para>
-
-	<para>For more information about the V4L2 read interface see
-<xref linkend="rw" />.</para>
-      </section>
-      <section>
-	<title>Capturing using memory mapping</title>
-
-	<para>Applications can read from V4L devices by mapping
-buffers in device memory, or more often just buffers allocated in
-DMA-able system memory, into their address space. This avoids the data
-copying overhead of the read method. V4L2 supports memory mapping as
-well, with a few differences.</para>
-
-	<informaltable>
-	  <tgroup cols="2">
-	    <thead>
-	      <row>
-		<entry>V4L</entry>
-		<entry>V4L2</entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </thead>
-	    <tbody valign="top">
-	      <row>
-		<entry></entry>
-		<entry>The image format must be selected before
-buffers are allocated, with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl. When no format
-is selected the driver may use the last, possibly by another
-application requested format.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><para>Applications cannot change the number of
-buffers. The it is built into the driver, unless it has a module
-option to change the number when the driver module is
-loaded.</para></entry>
-		<entry><para>The &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl allocates the
-desired number of buffers, this is a required step in the initialization
-sequence.</para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><para>Drivers map all buffers as one contiguous
-range of memory. The <constant>VIDIOCGMBUF</constant> ioctl is
-available to query the number of buffers, the offset of each buffer
-from the start of the virtual file, and the overall amount of memory
-used, which can be used as arguments for the &func-mmap;
-function.</para></entry>
-		<entry><para>Buffers are individually mapped. The
-offset and size of each buffer can be determined with the
-&VIDIOC-QUERYBUF; ioctl.</para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry><para>The <constant>VIDIOCMCAPTURE</constant>
-ioctl prepares a buffer for capturing. It also determines the image
-format for this buffer. The ioctl returns immediately, eventually with
-an &EAGAIN; if no video signal had been detected. When the driver
-supports more than one buffer applications can call the ioctl multiple
-times and thus have multiple outstanding capture
-requests.</para><para>The <constant>VIDIOCSYNC</constant> ioctl
-suspends execution until a particular buffer has been
-filled.</para></entry>
-		<entry><para>Drivers maintain an incoming and outgoing
-queue. &VIDIOC-QBUF; enqueues any empty buffer into the incoming
-queue. Filled buffers are dequeued from the outgoing queue with the
-&VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl. To wait until filled buffers become available this
-function, &func-select; or &func-poll; can be used. The
-&VIDIOC-STREAMON; ioctl must be called once after enqueuing one or
-more buffers to start capturing. Its counterpart
-&VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; stops capturing and dequeues all buffers from both
-queues. Applications can query the signal status, if known, with the
-&VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; ioctl.</para></entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </tbody>
-	  </tgroup>
-	</informaltable>
-
-	<para>For a more in-depth discussion of memory mapping and
-examples, see <xref linkend="mmap" />.</para>
-      </section>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Reading Raw VBI Data</title>
-
-      <para>Originally the V4L API did not specify a raw VBI capture
-interface, only the device file <filename>/dev/vbi</filename> was
-reserved for this purpose. The only driver supporting this interface
-was the BTTV driver, de-facto defining the V4L VBI interface. Reading
-from the device yields a raw VBI image with the following
-parameters:<informaltable>
-	    <tgroup cols="2">
-	      <thead>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>&v4l2-vbi-format;</entry>
-		  <entry>V4L, BTTV driver</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </thead>
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>sampling_rate</entry>
-		  <entry>28636363&nbsp;Hz NTSC (or any other 525-line
-standard); 35468950&nbsp;Hz PAL and SECAM (625-line standards)</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>offset</entry>
-		  <entry>?</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>samples_per_line</entry>
-		  <entry>2048</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>sample_format</entry>
-		  <entry>V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY. The last four bytes (a
-machine endianness integer) contain a frame counter.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start[]</entry>
-		  <entry>10, 273 NTSC; 22, 335 PAL and SECAM</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>count[]</entry>
-		  <entry><para>16, 16<footnote><para>Old driver
-versions used different values, eventually the custom
-<constant>BTTV_VBISIZE</constant> ioctl was added to query the
-correct values.</para></footnote></para></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>flags</entry>
-		  <entry>0</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	</informaltable></para>
-
-      <para>Undocumented in the V4L specification, in Linux 2.3 the
-<constant>VIDIOCGVBIFMT</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOCSVBIFMT</constant> ioctls using struct
-<structname>vbi_format</structname> were added to determine the VBI
-image parameters. These ioctls are only partially compatible with the
-V4L2 VBI interface specified in <xref linkend="raw-vbi" />.</para>
-
-      <para>An <structfield>offset</structfield> field does not
-exist, <structfield>sample_format</structfield> is supposed to be
-<constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_RAW</constant>, equivalent to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY</constant>. The remaining fields are
-probably equivalent to &v4l2-vbi-format;.</para>
-
-      <para>Apparently only the Zoran (ZR 36120) driver implements
-these ioctls. The semantics differ from those specified for V4L2 in two
-ways. The parameters are reset on &func-open; and
-<constant>VIDIOCSVBIFMT</constant> always returns an &EINVAL; if the
-parameters are invalid.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Miscellaneous</title>
-
-      <para>V4L2 has no equivalent of the
-<constant>VIDIOCGUNIT</constant> ioctl. Applications can find the VBI
-device associated with a video capture device (or vice versa) by
-reopening the device and requesting VBI data. For details see
-<xref linkend="open" />.</para>
-
-      <para>No replacement exists for <constant>VIDIOCKEY</constant>,
-and the V4L functions for microcode programming. A new interface for
-MPEG compression and playback devices is documented in <xref
-	  linkend="extended-controls" />.</para>
-    </section>
-
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="hist-v4l2">
-    <title>Changes of the V4L2 API</title>
-
-    <para>Soon after the V4L API was added to the kernel it was
-criticised as too inflexible. In August 1998 Bill Dirks proposed a
-number of improvements and began to work on documentation, example
-drivers and applications. With the help of other volunteers this
-eventually became the V4L2 API, not just an extension but a
-replacement for the V4L API. However it took another four years and
-two stable kernel releases until the new API was finally accepted for
-inclusion into the kernel in its present form.</para>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Early Versions</title>
-      <para>1998-08-20: First version.</para>
-
-      <para>1998-08-27: The &func-select; function was introduced.</para>
-
-      <para>1998-09-10: New video standard interface.</para>
-
-      <para>1998-09-18: The <constant>VIDIOC_NONCAP</constant> ioctl
-was replaced by the otherwise meaningless <constant>O_TRUNC</constant>
-&func-open; flag, and the aliases <constant>O_NONCAP</constant> and
-<constant>O_NOIO</constant> were defined. Applications can set this
-flag if they intend to access controls only, as opposed to capture
-applications which need exclusive access. The
-<constant>VIDEO_STD_XXX</constant> identifiers are now ordinals
-instead of flags, and the <function>video_std_construct()</function>
-helper function takes id and transmission arguments.</para>
-
-      <para>1998-09-28: Revamped video standard. Made video controls
-individually enumerable.</para>
-
-      <para>1998-10-02: The <structfield>id</structfield> field was
-removed from struct <structname>video_standard</structname> and the
-color subcarrier fields were renamed. The &VIDIOC-QUERYSTD; ioctl was
-renamed to &VIDIOC-ENUMSTD;, &VIDIOC-G-INPUT; to &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT;. A
-first draft of the Codec API was released.</para>
-
-      <para>1998-11-08: Many minor changes. Most symbols have been
-renamed. Some material changes to &v4l2-capability;.</para>
-
-      <para>1998-11-12: The read/write directon of some ioctls was misdefined.</para>
-
-      <para>1998-11-14: <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24</constant>
-changed to <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24</constant>, and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32</constant> changed to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32</constant>. Audio controls are now
-accessible with the &VIDIOC-G-CTRL; and &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; ioctls under
-names starting with <constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO</constant>. The
-<constant>V4L2_MAJOR</constant> define was removed from
-<filename>videodev.h</filename> since it was only used once in the
-<filename>videodev</filename> kernel module. The
-<constant>YUV422</constant> and <constant>YUV411</constant> planar
-image formats were added.</para>
-
-      <para>1998-11-28: A few ioctl symbols changed. Interfaces for codecs and
-video output devices were added.</para>
-
-      <para>1999-01-14: A raw VBI capture interface was added.</para>
-
-      <para>1999-01-19: The <constant>VIDIOC_NEXTBUF</constant> ioctl
-      was removed.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 Version 0.16 1999-01-31</title>
-      <para>1999-01-27: There is now one QBUF ioctl, VIDIOC_QWBUF and VIDIOC_QRBUF
-are gone. VIDIOC_QBUF takes a v4l2_buffer as a parameter. Added
-digital zoom (cropping) controls.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <!-- Where's 0.17? mhs couldn't find that videodev.h, perhaps Bill
-	 forgot to bump the version number or never released it. -->
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 Version 0.18 1999-03-16</title>
-      <para>Added a v4l to V4L2 ioctl compatibility layer to
-videodev.c. Driver writers, this changes how you implement your ioctl
-handler. See the Driver Writer's Guide. Added some more control id
-codes.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 Version 0.19 1999-06-05</title>
-      <para>1999-03-18: Fill in the category and catname fields of
-v4l2_queryctrl objects before passing them to the driver. Required a
-minor change to the VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL handlers in the sample
-drivers.</para>
-      <para>1999-03-31: Better compatibility for v4l memory capture
-ioctls. Requires changes to drivers to fully support new compatibility
-features, see Driver Writer's Guide and v4l2cap.c. Added new control
-IDs: V4L2_CID_HFLIP, _VFLIP. Changed V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P to _YUV422P,
-and _YUV411P to _YUV411P.</para>
-      <para>1999-04-04: Added a few more control IDs.</para>
-      <para>1999-04-07: Added the button control type.</para>
-      <para>1999-05-02: Fixed a typo in videodev.h, and added the
-V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRAYED (later V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED) flag.</para>
-      <para>1999-05-20: Definition of VIDIOC_G_CTRL was wrong causing
-a malfunction of this ioctl.</para>
-      <para>1999-06-05: Changed the value of
-V4L2_CID_WHITENESS.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 Version 0.20 (1999-09-10)</title>
-
-      <para>Version 0.20 introduced a number of changes which were
-<emphasis>not backward compatible</emphasis> with 0.19 and earlier
-versions. Purpose of these changes was to simplify the API, while
-making it more extensible and following common Linux driver API
-conventions.</para>
-
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Some typos in <constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG</constant>
-symbols were fixed. &v4l2-clip; was changed for compatibility with
-v4l. (1999-08-30)</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1</constant> was added.
-(1999-09-05)</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>All ioctl() commands that used an integer argument now
-take a pointer to an integer. Where it makes sense, ioctls will return
-the actual new value in the integer pointed to by the argument, a
-common convention in the V4L2 API. The affected ioctls are:
-VIDIOC_PREVIEW, VIDIOC_STREAMON, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, VIDIOC_S_FREQ,
-VIDIOC_S_INPUT, VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT, VIDIOC_S_EFFECT. For example
-<programlisting>
-err = ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_XXX, V4L2_XXX);
-</programlisting> becomes <programlisting>
-int a = V4L2_XXX; err = ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_XXX, &amp;a);
-</programlisting>
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>All the different get- and set-format commands were
-swept into one &VIDIOC-G-FMT; and &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl taking a union
-and a type field selecting the union member as parameter. Purpose is to
-simplify the API by eliminating several ioctls and to allow new and
-driver private data streams without adding new ioctls.</para>
-
-	  <para>This change obsoletes the following ioctls:
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_INFMT</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_INFMT</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_OUTFMT</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_OUTFMT</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_VBIFMT</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_VBIFMT</constant>. The image format structure
-<structname>v4l2_format</structname> was renamed to &v4l2-pix-format;,
-while &v4l2-format; is now the envelopping structure for all format
-negotiations.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Similar to the changes above, the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_PARM</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_PARM</constant> ioctls were merged with
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_OUTPARM</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_OUTPARM</constant>. A
-<structfield>type</structfield> field in the new &v4l2-streamparm;
-selects the respective union member.</para>
-
-	  <para>This change obsoletes the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_OUTPARM</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_OUTPARM</constant> ioctls.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Control enumeration was simplified, and two new
-control flags were introduced and one dropped. The
-<structfield>catname</structfield> field was replaced by a
-<structfield>group</structfield> field.</para>
-
-	  <para>Drivers can now flag unsupported and temporarily
-unavailable controls with <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED</constant>
-and <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED</constant> respectively. The
-<structfield>group</structfield> name indicates a possibly narrower
-classification than the <structfield>category</structfield>. In other
-words, there may be multiple groups within a category. Controls within
-a group would typically be drawn within a group box. Controls in
-different categories might have a greater separation, or may even
-appear in separate windows.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-buffer; <structfield>timestamp</structfield>
-was changed to a 64 bit integer, containing the sampling or output
-time of the frame in nanoseconds. Additionally timestamps will be in
-absolute system time, not starting from zero at the beginning of a
-stream. The data type name for timestamps is stamp_t, defined as a
-signed 64-bit integer. Output devices should not send a buffer out
-until the time in the timestamp field has arrived. I would like to
-follow SGI's lead, and adopt a multimedia timestamping system like
-their UST (Unadjusted System Time). See
-http://web.archive.org/web/*/http://reality.sgi.com
-/cpirazzi_engr/lg/time/intro.html.
-UST uses timestamps that are 64-bit signed integers
-(not struct timeval's) and given in nanosecond units. The UST clock
-starts at zero when the system is booted and runs continuously and
-uniformly. It takes a little over 292 years for UST to overflow. There
-is no way to set the UST clock. The regular Linux time-of-day clock
-can be changed periodically, which would cause errors if it were being
-used for timestamping a multimedia stream. A real UST style clock will
-require some support in the kernel that is not there yet. But in
-anticipation, I will change the timestamp field to a 64-bit integer,
-and I will change the v4l2_masterclock_gettime() function (used only
-by drivers) to return a 64-bit integer.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A <structfield>sequence</structfield> field was added
-to &v4l2-buffer;. The <structfield>sequence</structfield> field counts
-captured frames, it is ignored by output devices. When a capture
-driver drops a frame, the sequence number of that frame is
-skipped.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 Version 0.20 incremental changes</title>
-      <!-- Version number didn't change anymore, reason unknown. -->
-
-      <para>1999-12-23: In &v4l2-vbi-format; the
-<structfield>reserved1</structfield> field became
-<structfield>offset</structfield>. Previously drivers were required to
-clear the <structfield>reserved1</structfield> field.</para>
-
-      <para>2000-01-13: The
-      <constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_NOT_INTERLACED</constant> flag was added.</para>
-
-      <para>2000-07-31: The <filename>linux/poll.h</filename> header
-is now included by <filename>videodev.h</filename> for compatibility
-with the original <filename>videodev.h</filename> file.</para>
-
-      <para>2000-11-20: <constant>V4L2_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P</constant> were added.</para>
-
-      <para>2000-11-25: <constant>V4L2_TYPE_VBI_INPUT</constant> was
-added.</para>
-
-      <para>2000-12-04: A couple typos in symbol names were fixed.</para>
-
-      <para>2001-01-18: To avoid namespace conflicts the
-<constant>fourcc</constant> macro defined in the
-<filename>videodev.h</filename> header file was renamed to
-<constant>v4l2_fourcc</constant>.</para>
-
-      <para>2001-01-25: A possible driver-level compatibility problem
-between the <filename>videodev.h</filename> file in Linux 2.4.0 and
-the <filename>videodev.h</filename> file included in the
-<filename>videodevX</filename> patch was fixed. Users of an earlier
-version of <filename>videodevX</filename> on Linux 2.4.0 should
-recompile their V4L and V4L2 drivers.</para>
-
-      <para>2001-01-26: A possible kernel-level incompatibility
-between the <filename>videodev.h</filename> file in the
-<filename>videodevX</filename> patch and the
-<filename>videodev.h</filename> file in Linux 2.2.x with devfs patches
-applied was fixed.</para>
-
-      <para>2001-03-02: Certain V4L ioctls which pass data in both
-direction although they are defined with read-only parameter, did not
-work correctly through the backward compatibility layer.
-[Solution?]</para>
-
-      <para>2001-04-13: Big endian 16-bit RGB formats were added.</para>
-
-      <para>2001-09-17: New YUV formats and the &VIDIOC-G-FREQUENCY; and
-&VIDIOC-S-FREQUENCY; ioctls were added. (The old
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FREQ</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FREQ</constant> ioctls did not take multiple tuners
-into account.)</para>
-
-      <para>2000-09-18: <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI</constant> was
-added. This may <emphasis>break compatibility</emphasis> as the
-&VIDIOC-G-FMT; and &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctls may fail now if the struct
-<structname>v4l2_fmt</structname> <structfield>type</structfield>
-field does not contain <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI</constant>. In the
-documentation of the &v4l2-vbi-format;
-<structfield>offset</structfield> field the ambiguous phrase "rising
-edge" was changed to "leading edge".</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 Version 0.20 2000-11-23</title>
-
-      <para>A number of changes were made to the raw VBI
-interface.</para>
-
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Figures clarifying the line numbering scheme were
-added to the V4L2 API specification. The
-<structfield>start</structfield>[0] and
-<structfield>start</structfield>[1] fields no longer count line
-numbers beginning at zero. Rationale: a) The previous definition was
-unclear. b) The <structfield>start</structfield>[] values are ordinal
-numbers. c) There is no point in inventing a new line numbering
-scheme. We now use line number as defined by ITU-R, period.
-Compatibility: Add one to the start values. Applications depending on
-the previous semantics may not function correctly.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The restriction "count[0] &gt; 0 and count[1] &gt; 0"
-has been relaxed  to "(count[0] + count[1]) &gt; 0". Rationale:
-Drivers may allocate resources at scan line granularity and some data
-services are transmitted only on the first field. The comment that
-both <structfield>count</structfield> values will usually be equal is
-misleading and pointless and has been removed. This change
-<emphasis>breaks compatibility</emphasis> with earlier versions:
-Drivers may return EINVAL, applications may not function
-correctly.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Drivers are again permitted to return negative
-(unknown) start values as proposed earlier. Why this feature was
-dropped is unclear. This change may <emphasis>break
-compatibility</emphasis> with applications depending on the start
-values being positive. The use of <constant>EBUSY</constant> and
-<constant>EINVAL</constant> error codes with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl
-was clarified. The &EBUSY; was finally documented, and the
-<structfield>reserved2</structfield> field which was previously
-mentioned only in the <filename>videodev.h</filename> header
-file.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>New buffer types
-<constant>V4L2_TYPE_VBI_INPUT</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT</constant> were added. The former is an
-alias for the old <constant>V4L2_TYPE_VBI</constant>, the latter was
-missing in the <filename>videodev.h</filename> file.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 Version 0.20 2002-07-25</title>
-      <para>Added sliced VBI interface proposal.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.5.46, 2002-10</title>
-
-      <para>Around October-November 2002, prior to an announced
-feature freeze of Linux 2.5, the API was revised, drawing from
-experience with V4L2 0.20. This unnamed version was finally merged
-into Linux 2.5.46.</para>
-
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>As specified in <xref linkend="related" />, drivers
-must make related device functions available under all minor device
-numbers.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &func-open; function requires access mode
-<constant>O_RDWR</constant> regardless of the device type. All V4L2
-drivers exchanging data with applications must support the
-<constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> flag. The <constant>O_NOIO</constant>
-flag, a V4L2 symbol which aliased the meaningless
-<constant>O_TRUNC</constant> to indicate accesses without data
-exchange (panel applications) was dropped. Drivers must stay in "panel
-mode" until the application attempts to initiate a data exchange, see
-<xref linkend="open" />.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-capability; changed dramatically. Note that
-also the size of the structure changed, which is encoded in the ioctl
-request code, thus older V4L2 devices will respond with an &EINVAL; to
-the new &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl.</para>
-
-	  <para>There are new fields to identify the driver, a new RDS
-device function <constant>V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE</constant>, the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_AUDIO</constant> flag indicates if the device has
-any audio connectors, another I/O capability
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO</constant> can be flagged. In response to
-these changes the <structfield>type</structfield> field became a bit
-set and was merged into the <structfield>flags</structfield> field.
-<constant>V4L2_FLAG_TUNER</constant> was renamed to
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_TUNER</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant> replaced
-<constant>V4L2_FLAG_PREVIEW</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT</constant> replaced
-<constant>V4L2_FLAG_DATA_SERVICE</constant>.
-<constant>V4L2_FLAG_READ</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_FLAG_WRITE</constant> were merged into
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_READWRITE</constant>.</para>
-
-	  <para>The redundant fields
-<structfield>inputs</structfield>, <structfield>outputs</structfield>
-and <structfield>audios</structfield> were removed. These properties
-can be determined as described in <xref linkend="video" /> and <xref
-linkend="audio" />.</para>
-
-	  <para>The somewhat volatile and therefore barely useful
-fields <structfield>maxwidth</structfield>,
-<structfield>maxheight</structfield>,
-<structfield>minwidth</structfield>,
-<structfield>minheight</structfield>,
-<structfield>maxframerate</structfield> were removed. This information
-is available as described in <xref linkend="format" /> and
-<xref linkend="standard" />.</para>
-
-	  <para><constant>V4L2_FLAG_SELECT</constant> was removed. We
-believe the select() function is important enough to require support
-of it in all V4L2 drivers exchanging data with applications. The
-redundant <constant>V4L2_FLAG_MONOCHROME</constant> flag was removed,
-this information is available as described in <xref
-	      linkend="format" />.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-input; the
-<structfield>assoc_audio</structfield> field and the
-<structfield>capability</structfield> field and its only flag
-<constant>V4L2_INPUT_CAP_AUDIO</constant> was replaced by the new
-<structfield>audioset</structfield> field. Instead of linking one
-video input to one audio input this field reports all audio inputs
-this video input combines with.</para>
-
-	  <para>New fields are <structfield>tuner</structfield>
-(reversing the former link from tuners to video inputs),
-<structfield>std</structfield> and
-<structfield>status</structfield>.</para>
-
-	  <para>Accordingly &v4l2-output; lost its
-<structfield>capability</structfield> and
-<structfield>assoc_audio</structfield> fields.
-<structfield>audioset</structfield>,
-<structfield>modulator</structfield> and
-<structfield>std</structfield> where added instead.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-audio; field
-<structfield>audio</structfield> was renamed to
-<structfield>index</structfield>, for consistency with other
-structures. A new capability flag
-<constant>V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO</constant> was added to indicated if the
-audio input in question supports stereo sound.
-<constant>V4L2_AUDCAP_EFFECTS</constant> and the corresponding
-<constant>V4L2_AUDMODE</constant> flags where removed. This can be
-easily implemented using controls. (However the same applies to AVL
-which is still there.)</para>
-
-	  <para>Again for consistency the &v4l2-audioout; field
-<structfield>audio</structfield> was renamed to
-<structfield>index</structfield>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-tuner;
-<structfield>input</structfield> field was replaced by an
-<structfield>index</structfield> field, permitting devices with
-multiple tuners. The link between video inputs and tuners is now
-reversed, inputs point to their tuner. The
-<structfield>std</structfield> substructure became a
-simple set (more about this below) and moved into &v4l2-input;. A
-<structfield>type</structfield> field was added.</para>
-
-	  <para>Accordingly in &v4l2-modulator; the
-<structfield>output</structfield> was replaced by an
-<structfield>index</structfield> field.</para>
-
-	  <para>In &v4l2-frequency; the
-<structfield>port</structfield> field was replaced by a
-<structfield>tuner</structfield> field containing the respective tuner
-or modulator index number. A tuner <structfield>type</structfield>
-field was added and the <structfield>reserved</structfield> field
-became larger for future extensions (satellite tuners in
-particular).</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The idea of completely transparent video standards was
-dropped. Experience showed that applications must be able to work with
-video standards beyond presenting the user a menu. Instead of
-enumerating supported standards with an ioctl applications can now
-refer to standards by &v4l2-std-id; and symbols defined in the
-<filename>videodev2.h</filename> header file. For details see <xref
-	      linkend="standard" />. The &VIDIOC-G-STD; and
-&VIDIOC-S-STD; now take a pointer to this type as argument.
-&VIDIOC-QUERYSTD; was added to autodetect the received standard, if
-the hardware has this capability. In &v4l2-standard; an
-<structfield>index</structfield> field was added for &VIDIOC-ENUMSTD;.
-A &v4l2-std-id; field named <structfield>id</structfield> was added as
-machine readable identifier, also replacing the
-<structfield>transmission</structfield> field. The misleading
-<structfield>framerate</structfield> field was renamed
-to <structfield>frameperiod</structfield>. The now obsolete
-<structfield>colorstandard</structfield> information, originally
-needed to distguish between variations of standards, were
-removed.</para>
-
-	  <para>Struct <structname>v4l2_enumstd</structname> ceased to
-be. &VIDIOC-ENUMSTD; now takes a pointer to a &v4l2-standard;
-directly. The information which standards are supported by a
-particular video input or output moved into &v4l2-input; and
-&v4l2-output; fields named <structfield>std</structfield>,
-respectively.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-queryctrl; fields
-<structfield>category</structfield> and
-<structfield>group</structfield> did not catch on and/or were not
-implemented as expected and therefore removed.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &VIDIOC-TRY-FMT; ioctl was added to negotiate data
-formats as with &VIDIOC-S-FMT;, but without the overhead of
-programming the hardware and regardless of I/O in progress.</para>
-
-	  <para>In &v4l2-format; the <structfield>fmt</structfield>
-union was extended to contain &v4l2-window;. All image format
-negotiations are now possible with <constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant>; ioctl. The
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_WIN</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_WIN</constant> ioctls to prepare for a video
-overlay were removed. The <structfield>type</structfield> field
-changed to type &v4l2-buf-type; and the buffer type names changed as
-follows.<informaltable>
-	      <tgroup cols="2">
-		<thead>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry>Old defines</entry>
-		    <entry>&v4l2-buf-type;</entry>
-		  </row>
-		</thead>
-		<tbody valign="top">
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_CODECIN</constant></entry>
-		    <entry>Omitted for now</entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_CODECOUT</constant></entry>
-		    <entry>Omitted for now</entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_EFFECTSIN</constant></entry>
-		    <entry>Omitted for now</entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_EFFECTSIN2</constant></entry>
-		    <entry>Omitted for now</entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_EFFECTSOUT</constant></entry>
-		    <entry>Omitted for now</entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEOOUT</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE_BASE</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE</constant> (but this is deprecated)</entry>
-		  </row>
-		</tbody>
-	      </tgroup>
-	    </informaltable></para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-fmtdesc; a &v4l2-buf-type; field named
-<structfield>type</structfield> was added as in &v4l2-format;. The
-<constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_FBUFFMT</constant> ioctl is no longer needed and
-was removed. These calls can be replaced by &VIDIOC-ENUM-FMT; with
-type <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-pix-format; the
-<structfield>depth</structfield> field was removed, assuming
-applications which recognize the format by its four-character-code
-already know the color depth, and others do not care about it. The
-same rationale lead to the removal of the
-<constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED</constant> flag. The
-<constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_SWCONVECOMPRESSED</constant> flag was removed
-because drivers are not supposed to convert images in kernel space. A
-user library of conversion functions should be provided instead. The
-<constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_BYTESPERLINE</constant> flag was redundant.
-Applications can set the <structfield>bytesperline</structfield> field
-to zero to get a reasonable default. Since the remaining flags were
-replaced as well, the <structfield>flags</structfield> field itself
-was removed.</para>
-	  <para>The interlace flags were replaced by a &v4l2-field;
-value in a newly added <structfield>field</structfield>
-field.<informaltable>
-	      <tgroup cols="2">
-		<thead>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry>Old flag</entry>
-		    <entry>&v4l2-field;</entry>
-		  </row>
-		</thead>
-		<tbody valign="top">
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_NOT_INTERLACED</constant></entry>
-		    <entry>?</entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_INTERLACED</constant>
-= <constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMBINED</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_TOPFIELD</constant>
-= <constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_ODDFIELD</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_TOP</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_BOTFIELD</constant>
-= <constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EVENFIELD</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>-</constant></entry>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE</constant></entry>
-		  </row>
-		</tbody>
-	      </tgroup>
-	    </informaltable></para>
-
-	  <para>The color space flags were replaced by a
-&v4l2-colorspace; value in a newly added
-<structfield>colorspace</structfield> field, where one of
-<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT878</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG</constant> replaces
-<constant>V4L2_FMT_CS_601YUV</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-requestbuffers; the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field was properly defined as
-&v4l2-buf-type;. Buffer types changed as mentioned above. A new
-<structfield>memory</structfield> field of type &v4l2-memory; was
-added to distinguish between I/O methods using buffers allocated
-by the driver or the application. See <xref linkend="io" /> for
-details.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-buffer; the <structfield>type</structfield>
-field was properly defined as &v4l2-buf-type;. Buffer types changed as
-mentioned above. A <structfield>field</structfield> field of type
-&v4l2-field; was added to indicate if a buffer contains a top or
-bottom field. The old field flags were removed. Since no unadjusted
-system time clock was added to the kernel as planned, the
-<structfield>timestamp</structfield> field changed back from type
-stamp_t, an unsigned 64 bit integer expressing the sample time in
-nanoseconds, to struct <structname>timeval</structname>. With the
-addition of a second memory mapping method the
-<structfield>offset</structfield> field moved into union
-<structfield>m</structfield>, and a new
-<structfield>memory</structfield> field of type &v4l2-memory; was
-added to distinguish between I/O methods. See <xref linkend="io" />
-for details.</para>
-
-	  <para>The <constant>V4L2_BUF_REQ_CONTIG</constant>
-flag was used by the V4L compatibility layer, after changes to this
-code it was no longer needed. The
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_ATTR_DEVICEMEM</constant> flag would indicate if
-the buffer was indeed allocated in device memory rather than DMA-able
-system memory. It was barely useful and so was removed.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-framebuffer; the
-<structfield>base[3]</structfield> array anticipating double- and
-triple-buffering in off-screen video memory, however without defining
-a synchronization mechanism, was replaced by a single pointer. The
-<constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SCALEUP</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SCALEDOWN</constant> flags were removed.
-Applications can determine this capability more accurately using the
-new cropping and scaling interface. The
-<constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CLIPPING</constant> flag was replaced by
-<constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LIST_CLIPPING</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_BITMAP_CLIPPING</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-clip; the <structfield>x</structfield>,
-<structfield>y</structfield>, <structfield>width</structfield> and
-<structfield>height</structfield> field moved into a
-<structfield>c</structfield> substructure of type &v4l2-rect;. The
-<structfield>x</structfield> and <structfield>y</structfield> fields
-were renamed to <structfield>left</structfield> and
-<structfield>top</structfield>, &ie; offsets to a context dependent
-origin.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-window; the <structfield>x</structfield>,
-<structfield>y</structfield>, <structfield>width</structfield> and
-<structfield>height</structfield> field moved into a
-<structfield>w</structfield> substructure as above. A
-<structfield>field</structfield> field of type %v4l2-field; was added
-to distinguish between field and frame (interlaced) overlay.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The digital zoom interface, including struct
-<structname>v4l2_zoomcap</structname>, struct
-<structname>v4l2_zoom</structname>,
-<constant>V4L2_ZOOM_NONCAP</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_ZOOM_WHILESTREAMING</constant> was replaced by a new
-cropping and scaling interface. The previously unused struct
-<structname>v4l2_cropcap</structname> and
-<structname>v4l2_crop</structname> where redefined for this purpose.
-See <xref linkend="crop" /> for details.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-vbi-format; the
-<structfield>SAMPLE_FORMAT</structfield> field now contains a
-four-character-code as used to identify video image formats and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY</constant> replaces the
-<constant>V4L2_VBI_SF_UBYTE</constant> define. The
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> field was extended.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-captureparm; the type of the
-<structfield>timeperframe</structfield> field changed from unsigned
-long to &v4l2-fract;. This allows the accurate expression of multiples
-of the NTSC-M frame rate 30000 / 1001. A new field
-<structfield>readbuffers</structfield> was added to control the driver
-behaviour in read I/O mode.</para>
-
-	  <para>Similar changes were made to &v4l2-outputparm;.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The struct <structname>v4l2_performance</structname>
-and <constant>VIDIOC_G_PERF</constant> ioctl were dropped. Except when
-using the <link linkend="rw">read/write I/O method</link>, which is
-limited anyway, this information is already available to
-applications.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The example transformation from RGB to YCbCr color
-space in the old V4L2 documentation was inaccurate, this has been
-corrected in <xref linkend="pixfmt" />.<!-- 0.5670G should be
-0.587, and 127/112 != 255/224 --></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 2003-06-19</title>
-
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A new capability flag
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_RADIO</constant> was added for radio devices. Prior
-to this change radio devices would identify solely by having exactly one
-tuner whose type field reads <constant>V4L2_TUNER_RADIO</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>An optional driver access priority mechanism was
-added, see <xref linkend="app-pri" /> for details.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The audio input and output interface was found to be
-incomplete.</para>
-	  <para>Previously the &VIDIOC-G-AUDIO;
-ioctl would enumerate the available audio inputs. An ioctl to
-determine the current audio input, if more than one combines with the
-current video input, did not exist. So
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_AUDIO</constant> was renamed to
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_AUDIO_OLD</constant>, this ioctl was removed on
-Kernel 2.6.39. The &VIDIOC-ENUMAUDIO; ioctl was added to enumerate
-audio inputs, while &VIDIOC-G-AUDIO; now reports the current audio
-input.</para>
-	  <para>The same changes were made to &VIDIOC-G-AUDOUT; and
-&VIDIOC-ENUMAUDOUT;.</para>
-	  <para>Until further the "videodev" module will automatically
-translate between the old and new ioctls, but drivers and applications
-must be updated to successfully compile again.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &VIDIOC-OVERLAY; ioctl was incorrectly defined with
-write-read parameter. It was changed to write-only, while the write-read
-version was renamed to <constant>VIDIOC_OVERLAY_OLD</constant>. The old
-ioctl was removed on Kernel 2.6.39. Until further the "videodev"
-kernel module will automatically translate to the new version, so drivers
-must be recompiled, but not applications.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><xref linkend="overlay" /> incorrectly stated that
-clipping rectangles define regions where the video can be seen.
-Correct is that clipping rectangles define regions where
-<emphasis>no</emphasis> video shall be displayed and so the graphics
-surface can be seen.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &VIDIOC-S-PARM; and &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; ioctls were
-defined with write-only parameter, inconsistent with other ioctls
-modifying their argument. They were changed to write-read, while a
-<constant>_OLD</constant> suffix was added to the write-only versions.
-The old ioctls were removed on Kernel 2.6.39. Drivers and
-applications assuming a constant parameter need an update.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 2003-11-05</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In <xref linkend="pixfmt-rgb" /> the following pixel
-formats were incorrectly transferred from Bill Dirks' V4L2
-specification. Descriptions below refer to bytes in memory, in
-ascending address order.<informaltable>
-	      <tgroup cols="3">
-		<thead>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry>Symbol</entry>
-		    <entry>In this document prior to revision
-0.5</entry>
-		    <entry>Corrected</entry>
-		  </row>
-		</thead>
-		<tbody valign="top">
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24</constant></entry>
-		    <entry>B, G, R</entry>
-		    <entry>R, G, B</entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24</constant></entry>
-		    <entry>R, G, B</entry>
-		    <entry>B, G, R</entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32</constant></entry>
-		    <entry>B, G, R, X</entry>
-		    <entry>R, G, B, X</entry>
-		  </row>
-		  <row>
-		    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32</constant></entry>
-		    <entry>R, G, B, X</entry>
-		    <entry>B, G, R, X</entry>
-		  </row>
-		</tbody>
-	      </tgroup>
-	    </informaltable> The
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24</constant> example was always
-correct.</para>
-	  <para>In <xref linkend="v4l-image-properties" /> the mapping
-of the V4L <constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24</constant> and
-<constant>VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32</constant> formats to V4L2 pixel formats
-was accordingly corrected.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Unrelated to the fixes above, drivers may still
-interpret some V4L2 RGB pixel formats differently. These issues have
-yet to be addressed, for details see <xref
-	      linkend="pixfmt-rgb" />.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.6, 2004-05-09</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &VIDIOC-CROPCAP; ioctl was incorrectly defined
-with read-only parameter. It is now defined as write-read ioctl, while
-the read-only version was renamed to
-<constant>VIDIOC_CROPCAP_OLD</constant>. The old ioctl was removed
-on Kernel 2.6.39.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.8</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A new field <structfield>input</structfield> (former
-<structfield>reserved[0]</structfield>) was added to the &v4l2-buffer;
-structure. Purpose of this field is to alternate between video inputs
-(&eg; cameras) in step with the video capturing process. This function
-must be enabled with the new <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_INPUT</constant>
-flag. The <structfield>flags</structfield> field is no longer
-read-only.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 spec erratum 2004-08-01</title>
-
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The return value of the
-<xref linkend="func-open" /> function was incorrectly documented.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Audio output ioctls end in -AUDOUT, not -AUDIOOUT.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In the Current Audio Input example the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_AUDIO</constant> ioctl took the wrong
-argument.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The documentation of the &VIDIOC-QBUF; and
-&VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctls did not mention the &v4l2-buffer;
-<structfield>memory</structfield> field. It was also missing from
-examples. Also on the <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> page the &EIO;
-was not documented.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.14</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A new sliced VBI interface was added. It is documented
-in <xref linkend="sliced" /> and replaces the interface first
-proposed in V4L2 specification 0.8.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.15</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &VIDIOC-LOG-STATUS; ioctl was added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>New video standards
-<constant>V4L2_STD_NTSC_443</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK</constant> (a set of SECAM D, K and K1),
-and <constant>V4L2_STD_ATSC</constant> (a set of
-<constant>V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB</constant>) were defined. Note the
-<constant>V4L2_STD_525_60</constant> set now includes
-<constant>V4L2_STD_NTSC_443</constant>. See also <xref
-	      linkend="v4l2-std-id" />.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_G_COMP</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_COMP</constant> ioctl were renamed to
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP</constant> respectively. Their argument
-was replaced by a struct
-<structname>v4l2_mpeg_compression</structname> pointer. (The
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP</constant> ioctls where removed in Linux
-2.6.25.)</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 spec erratum 2005-11-27</title>
-      <para>The capture example in <xref linkend="capture-example" />
-called the &VIDIOC-S-CROP; ioctl without checking if cropping is
-supported. In the video standard selection example in
-<xref linkend="standard" /> the &VIDIOC-S-STD; call used the wrong
-argument type.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 spec erratum 2006-01-10</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <constant>V4L2_IN_ST_COLOR_KILL</constant> flag in
-&v4l2-input; not only indicates if the color killer is enabled, but
-also if it is active. (The color killer disables color decoding when
-it detects no color in the video signal to improve the image
-quality.)</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&VIDIOC-S-PARM; is a write-read ioctl, not write-only as
-stated on its reference page. The ioctl changed in 2003 as noted above.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 spec erratum 2006-02-03</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-captureparm; and &v4l2-outputparm; the
-<structfield>timeperframe</structfield> field gives the time in
-seconds, not microseconds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 spec erratum 2006-02-04</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <structfield>clips</structfield> field in
-&v4l2-window; must point to an array of &v4l2-clip;, not a linked
-list, because drivers ignore the struct
-<structname>v4l2_clip</structname>.<structfield>next</structfield>
-pointer.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.17</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>New video standard macros were added:
-<constant>V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR</constant> (NTSC M South Korea), and the
-sets <constant>V4L2_STD_MN</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_STD_B</constant>, <constant>V4L2_STD_GH</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_STD_DK</constant>. The
-<constant>V4L2_STD_NTSC</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_STD_SECAM</constant> sets now include
-<constant>V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC</constant> respectively.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A new <constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2</constant>
-was defined to record both languages of a bilingual program. The
-use of <constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO</constant> for this purpose
-is deprecated now. See the &VIDIOC-G-TUNER; section for
-details.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 spec erratum 2006-09-23 (Draft 0.15)</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In various places
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT</constant> of the sliced VBI
-interface were not mentioned along with other buffer types.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In <xref linkend="vidioc-g-audio" /> it was clarified
-that the &v4l2-audio; <structfield>mode</structfield> field is a flags
-field.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><xref linkend="vidioc-querycap" /> did not mention the
-sliced VBI and radio capability flags.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In <xref linkend="vidioc-g-frequency" /> it was
-clarified that applications must initialize the tuner
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of &v4l2-frequency; before
-calling &VIDIOC-S-FREQUENCY;.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <structfield>reserved</structfield> array
-in &v4l2-requestbuffers; has 2 elements, not 32.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In <xref linkend="output" /> and <xref
-	      linkend="raw-vbi" /> the device file names
-<filename>/dev/vout</filename> which never caught on were replaced
-by <filename>/dev/video</filename>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>With Linux 2.6.15 the possible range for VBI device minor
-numbers was extended from 224-239 to 224-255. Accordingly device file names
-<filename>/dev/vbi0</filename> to <filename>/dev/vbi31</filename> are
-possible now.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.18</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>New ioctls &VIDIOC-G-EXT-CTRLS;, &VIDIOC-S-EXT-CTRLS;
-and &VIDIOC-TRY-EXT-CTRLS; were added, a flag to skip unsupported
-controls with &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, new control types
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS</constant> (<xref
-	      linkend="v4l2-ctrl-type" />), and new control flags
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER</constant> (<xref
-	      linkend="control-flags" />). See <xref
-	      linkend="extended-controls" /> for details.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.19</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In &v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap; a buffer type field was added
-replacing a reserved field. Note on architectures where the size of
-enum types differs from int types the size of the structure changed.
-The &VIDIOC-G-SLICED-VBI-CAP; ioctl was redefined from being read-only
-to write-read. Applications must initialize the type field and clear
-the reserved fields now. These changes may <emphasis>break the
-compatibility</emphasis> with older drivers and applications.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The ioctls &VIDIOC-ENUM-FRAMESIZES; and
-&VIDIOC-ENUM-FRAMEINTERVALS; were added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A new pixel format <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444</constant> (<xref
-linkend="rgb-formats" />) was added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 spec erratum 2006-10-12 (Draft 0.17)</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12</constant> (<xref
-linkend="reserved-formats" />) is a YUV 4:2:0, not 4:2:2 format.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.21</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <filename>videodev2.h</filename> header file is
-now dual licensed under GNU General Public License version two or
-later, and under a 3-clause BSD-style license.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.22</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Two new field orders
-	  <constant>V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB</constant> and
-	  <constant>V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT</constant> were
-	  added. See <xref linkend="v4l2-field" /> for details.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Three new clipping/blending methods with a global or
-straight or inverted local alpha value were added to the video overlay
-interface. See the description of the &VIDIOC-G-FBUF; and
-&VIDIOC-S-FBUF; ioctls for details.</para>
-	  <para>A new <structfield>global_alpha</structfield> field
-was added to <link
-linkend="v4l2-window"><structname>v4l2_window</structname></link>,
-extending the structure. This may <emphasis>break
-compatibility</emphasis> with applications using a struct
-<structname>v4l2_window</structname> directly. However the <link
-linkend="vidioc-g-fmt">VIDIOC_G/S/TRY_FMT</link> ioctls, which take a
-pointer to a <link linkend="v4l2-format">v4l2_format</link> parent
-structure with padding bytes at the end, are not affected.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The format of the <structfield>chromakey</structfield>
-field in &v4l2-window; changed from "host order RGB32" to a pixel
-value in the same format as the framebuffer. This may <emphasis>break
-compatibility</emphasis> with existing applications. Drivers
-supporting the "host order RGB32" format are not known.</para>
-	</listitem>
-
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.24</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The pixel formats
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV555</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV565</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV32</constant> were added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.25</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The pixel formats <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16">
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16</constant></link> and <link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR16">
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16</constant></link> were added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>New <link linkend="control">controls</link>
-<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION</constant> were added. The
-controls <constant>V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_WHITENESS</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_HCENTER</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CID_VCENTER</constant> were deprecated.
-</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A <link linkend="camera-controls">Camera controls
-class</link> was added, with the new controls
-<constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP</constant> ioctls, which were superseded
-by the <link linkend="extended-controls">extended controls</link>
-interface in Linux 2.6.18, where finally removed from the
-<filename>videodev2.h</filename> header file.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.26</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The pixel formats
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16</constant> were added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added user controls
-<constant>V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.27</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &VIDIOC-S-HW-FREQ-SEEK; ioctl and the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK</constant> capability were added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The pixel formats
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PCA501</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PCA505</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PCA508</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PCA561</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG</constant> were added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.28</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added <constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3</constant> MPEG audio encodings.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added <constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC</constant> MPEG
-video encoding.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The pixel formats
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8</constant> were added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.29</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT</constant> ioctl was renamed
-to <constant>VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT_OLD</constant> and <constant>VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT</constant>
-was introduced in its place. The old struct <structname>v4l2_chip_ident</structname>
-was renamed to <structname id="v4l2-chip-ident-old">v4l2_chip_ident_old</structname>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The pixel formats
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61</constant> were added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added camera controls
-<constant>V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVACY</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.30</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>New control flag <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY</constant> was added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>New control <constant>V4L2_CID_COLORFX</constant> was added.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.32</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>In order to be easier to compare a V4L2 API and a kernel
-version, now V4L2 API is numbered using the Linux Kernel version numeration.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Finalized the RDS capture API. See <xref linkend="rds" /> for
-more information.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added new capabilities for modulators and RDS encoders.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Add description for libv4l API.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added support for string controls via new type <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added <constant>V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER</constant> documentation.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added FM Modulator (FM TX) Extended Control Class: <constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_TX</constant> and their Control IDs.</para>
-	</listitem>
-<listitem>
-	  <para>Added FM Receiver (FM RX) Extended Control Class: <constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_RX</constant> and their Control IDs.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added Remote Controller chapter, describing the default Remote Controller mapping for media devices.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.33</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added support for Digital Video timings in order to support HDTV receivers and transmitters.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.34</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added
-<constant>V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE</constant> controls to the
-	    <link linkend="camera-controls">Camera controls class</link>.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.37</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Remove the vtx (videotext/teletext) API. This API was no longer
-used and no hardware exists to verify the API. Nor were any userspace applications found
-that used it. It was originally scheduled for removal in 2.6.35.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 2.6.39</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>The old VIDIOC_*_OLD symbols and V4L1 support were removed.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>Multi-planar API added. Does not affect the compatibility of
-          current drivers and applications. See
-          <link linkend="planar-apis">multi-planar API</link>
-          for details.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.1</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_QUERYCAP now returns a per-subsystem version instead of a per-driver one.</para>
-	  <para>Standardize an error code for invalid ioctl.</para>
-          <para>Added V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.2</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE was added to signal volatile controls to userspace.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Add selection API for extended control over cropping
-	  and composing. Does not affect the compatibility of current
-	  drivers and applications. See <link
-	  linkend="selection-api"> selection API </link> for
-	  details.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.3</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added <constant>V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT</constant> control
-	    to the <link linkend="control">User controls class</link>.
-	  </para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added the device_caps field to struct v4l2_capabilities and added the new
-	  V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS capability.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.4</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added <link linkend="jpeg-controls">JPEG compression control
-	  class</link>.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Extended the DV Timings API:
-	  &VIDIOC-ENUM-DV-TIMINGS;, &VIDIOC-QUERY-DV-TIMINGS; and
-	  &VIDIOC-DV-TIMINGS-CAP;.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.5</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added integer menus, the new type will be
-	  V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added selection API for V4L2 subdev interface:
-	  &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-SELECTION; and
-	  &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-SELECTION;.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para> Added <constant>V4L2_COLORFX_ANTIQUE</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_COLORFX_ART_FREEZE</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_COLORFX_AQUA</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SILHOUETTE</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SOLARIZATION</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_COLORFX_VIVID</constant> and
-	  <constant>V4L2_COLORFX_ARBITRARY_CBCR</constant> menu items
-	  to the <constant>V4L2_CID_COLORFX</constant> control.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para> Added <constant>V4L2_CID_COLORFX_CBCR</constant> control.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para> Added camera controls <constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_EXPOSURE_BIAS</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_N_PRESET_WHITE_BALANCE</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_IMAGE_STABILIZATION</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_METERING</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STOP</constant>,
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS</constant> and
-	  <constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE</constant>.
-	  </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.6</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Replaced <structfield>input</structfield> in
-	  <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname> by
-	  <structfield>reserved2</structfield> and removed
-	  <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_INPUT</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M and V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE capabilities.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added support for frequency band enumerations: &VIDIOC-ENUM-FREQ-BANDS;.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.9</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added timestamp types to
-	  <structfield>flags</structfield> field in
-	  <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname>. See <xref
-	  linkend="buffer-flags" />.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added <constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_RANGE</constant> control event
-	  changes flag. See <xref linkend="ctrl-changes-flags"/>.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.10</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Removed obsolete and unused DV_PRESET ioctls
-	  VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET, VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET, VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET and
-	  VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESET. Remove the related v4l2_input/output capability
-	  flags V4L2_IN_CAP_PRESETS and V4L2_OUT_CAP_PRESETS.
-	  </para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added new debugging ioctl &VIDIOC-DBG-G-CHIP-INFO;.
-	  </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.11</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Remove obsolete <constant>VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT</constant> ioctl.
-	  </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.14</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-		<para> In struct <structname>v4l2_rect</structname>, the type
-of <structfield>width</structfield> and <structfield>height</structfield>
-fields changed from _s32 to _u32.
-	  </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.15</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added Software Defined Radio (SDR) Interface.
-	  </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.16</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added event V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE.
-	  </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.17</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Extended &v4l2-pix-format;. Added format flags.
-	  </para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Added compound control types and &VIDIOC-QUERY-EXT-CTRL;.
-	  </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.18</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added <constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_SPEED</constant> and
- <constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_SPEED</constant> camera controls.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 3.19</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Rewrote Colorspace chapter, added new &v4l2-ycbcr-encoding;
-and &v4l2-quantization; fields to &v4l2-pix-format;, &v4l2-pix-format-mplane;
-and &v4l2-mbus-framefmt;.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>V4L2 in Linux 4.4</title>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Renamed <constant>V4L2_TUNER_ADC</constant> to
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SDR</constant>. The use of
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_ADC</constant> is deprecated now.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added <constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN</constant>
-RF Tuner control.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Added transmitter support for Software Defined Radio (SDR)
-Interface.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="other">
-      <title>Relation of V4L2 to other Linux multimedia APIs</title>
-
-      <section id="xvideo">
-        <title>X Video Extension</title>
-
-        <para>The X Video Extension (abbreviated XVideo or just Xv) is
-an extension of the X Window system, implemented for example by the
-XFree86 project. Its scope is similar to V4L2, an API to video capture
-and output devices for X clients. Xv allows applications to display
-live video in a window, send window contents to a TV output, and
-capture or output still images in XPixmaps<footnote>
-	  <para>This is not implemented in XFree86.</para>
-	</footnote>. With their implementation XFree86 makes the
-extension available across many operating systems and
-architectures.</para>
-
-        <para>Because the driver is embedded into the X server Xv has a
-number of advantages over the V4L2 <link linkend="overlay">video
-overlay interface</link>. The driver can easily determine the overlay
-target, &ie; visible graphics memory or off-screen buffers for a
-destructive overlay. It can program the RAMDAC for a non-destructive
-overlay, scaling or color-keying, or the clipping functions of the
-video capture hardware, always in sync with drawing operations or
-windows moving or changing their stacking order.</para>
-
-        <para>To combine the advantages of Xv and V4L a special Xv
-driver exists in XFree86 and XOrg, just programming any overlay capable
-Video4Linux device it finds. To enable it
-<filename>/etc/X11/XF86Config</filename> must contain these lines:</para>
-        <para><screen>
-Section "Module"
-    Load "v4l"
-EndSection</screen></para>
-
-        <para>As of XFree86 4.2 this driver still supports only V4L
-ioctls, however it should work just fine with all V4L2 devices through
-the V4L2 backward-compatibility layer. Since V4L2 permits multiple
-opens it is possible (if supported by the V4L2 driver) to capture
-video while an X client requested video overlay. Restrictions of
-simultaneous capturing and overlay are discussed in <xref
-	  linkend="overlay" /> apply.</para>
-
-        <para>Only marginally related to V4L2, XFree86 extended Xv to
-support hardware YUV to RGB conversion and scaling for faster video
-playback, and added an interface to MPEG-2 decoding hardware. This API
-is useful to display images captured with V4L2 devices.</para>
-      </section>
-
-      <section>
-        <title>Digital Video</title>
-
-        <para>V4L2 does not support digital terrestrial, cable or
-satellite broadcast. A separate project aiming at digital receivers
-exists. You can find its homepage at <ulink
-url="https://linuxtv.org">https://linuxtv.org</ulink>. The Linux DVB API
-has no connection to the V4L2 API except that drivers for hybrid
-hardware may support both.</para>
-      </section>
-
-      <section>
-        <title>Audio Interfaces</title>
-
-        <para>[to do - OSS/ALSA]</para>
-      </section>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="experimental">
-      <title>Experimental API Elements</title>
-
-      <para>The following V4L2 API elements are currently experimental
-and may change in the future.</para>
-
-      <itemizedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Video Output Overlay (OSD) Interface, <xref
-	    linkend="osd" />.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>&VIDIOC-DBG-G-REGISTER; and &VIDIOC-DBG-S-REGISTER;
-ioctls.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>&VIDIOC-DBG-G-CHIP-INFO; ioctl.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>&VIDIOC-ENUM-DV-TIMINGS;, &VIDIOC-QUERY-DV-TIMINGS; and
-	  &VIDIOC-DV-TIMINGS-CAP; ioctls.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Flash API. <xref linkend="flash-controls" /></para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>&VIDIOC-CREATE-BUFS; and &VIDIOC-PREPARE-BUF; ioctls.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Selection API. <xref linkend="selection-api" /></para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Sub-device selection API: &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-SELECTION;
-	  and &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-SELECTION; ioctls.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Support for frequency band enumeration: &VIDIOC-ENUM-FREQ-BANDS; ioctl.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Vendor and device specific media bus pixel formats.
-	    <xref linkend="v4l2-mbus-vendor-spec-fmts" />.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Importing DMABUF file descriptors as a new IO method described
-	  in <xref linkend="dmabuf" />.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Exporting DMABUF files using &VIDIOC-EXPBUF; ioctl.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>Software Defined Radio (SDR) Interface, <xref linkend="sdr" />.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </itemizedlist>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="obsolete">
-      <title>Obsolete API Elements</title>
-
-      <para>The following V4L2 API elements were superseded by new
-interfaces and should not be implemented in new drivers.</para>
-
-      <itemizedlist>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para><constant>VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP</constant> ioctls. Use Extended Controls,
-<xref linkend="extended-controls" />.</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET, VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET, VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESETS and
-	  VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET ioctls. Use the DV Timings API (<xref linkend="dv-timings" />).</para>
-        </listitem>
-        <listitem>
-	  <para><constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP</constant> and
-	  <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP</constant> ioctls. Use
-	  <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION</constant> and
-	  <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION</constant>, <xref
-	  linkend="vidioc-subdev-g-selection" />.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </itemizedlist>
-    </section>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 361040e6b0f4..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/controls.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,5536 +0,0 @@
-  <section id="control">
-    <title>User Controls</title>
-
-    <para>Devices typically have a number of user-settable controls
-such as brightness, saturation and so on, which would be presented to
-the user on a graphical user interface. But, different devices
-will have different controls available, and furthermore, the range of
-possible values, and the default value will vary from device to
-device. The control ioctls provide the information and a mechanism to
-create a nice user interface for these controls that will work
-correctly with any device.</para>
-
-    <para>All controls are accessed using an ID value. V4L2 defines
-several IDs for specific purposes. Drivers can also implement their
-own custom controls using <constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant>
-<footnote><para>The use of <constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant>
-is problematic because different drivers may use the same
-<constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant> ID for different controls.
-This makes it hard to programatically set such controls since the meaning
-of the control with that ID is driver dependent. In order to resolve this
-drivers use unique IDs and the <constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant>
-IDs are mapped to those unique IDs by the kernel. Consider these
-<constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant> IDs as aliases to the real
-IDs.</para>
-<para>Many applications today still use the <constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant>
-IDs instead of using &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; with the <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant>
-flag to enumerate all IDs, so support for <constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant>
-is still around.</para></footnote>
-and higher values. The pre-defined control IDs have the prefix
-<constant>V4L2_CID_</constant>, and are listed in <xref
-linkend="control-id" />. The ID is used when querying the attributes of
-a control, and when getting or setting the current value.</para>
-
-    <para>Generally applications should present controls to the user
-without assumptions about their purpose. Each control comes with a
-name string the user is supposed to understand. When the purpose is
-non-intuitive the driver writer should provide a user manual, a user
-interface plug-in or a driver specific panel application. Predefined
-IDs were introduced to change a few controls programmatically, for
-example to mute a device during a channel switch.</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers may enumerate different controls after switching
-the current video input or output, tuner or modulator, or audio input
-or output. Different in the sense of other bounds, another default and
-current value, step size or other menu items. A control with a certain
-<emphasis>custom</emphasis> ID can also change name and
-type.</para>
-
-    <para>If a control is not applicable to the current configuration
-of the device (for example, it doesn't apply to the current video input)
-drivers set the <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE</constant> flag.</para>
-
-    <para>Control values are stored globally, they do not
-change when switching except to stay within the reported bounds. They
-also do not change &eg; when the device is opened or closed, when the
-tuner radio frequency is changed or generally never without
-application request.</para>
-
-    <para>V4L2 specifies an event mechanism to notify applications
-when controls change value (see &VIDIOC-SUBSCRIBE-EVENT;, event
-<constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL</constant>), panel applications might want to make
-use of that in order to always reflect the correct control value.</para>
-
-    <para>
-      All controls use machine endianness.
-    </para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="control-id">
-      <title>Control IDs</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>ID</entry>
-	    <entry>Type</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BASE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>First predefined ID, equal to
-<constant>V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_USER_BASE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Synonym of <constant>V4L2_CID_BASE</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Picture brightness, or more precisely, the black
-level.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_CONTRAST</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Picture contrast or luma gain.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_SATURATION</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Picture color saturation or chroma gain.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_HUE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Hue or color balance.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Overall audio volume. Note some drivers also
-provide an OSS or ALSA mixer interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Audio stereo balance. Minimum corresponds to all
-the way left, maximum to right.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Audio bass adjustment.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Audio treble adjustment.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Mute audio, &ie; set the volume to zero, however
-without affecting <constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME</constant>. Like
-ALSA drivers, V4L2 drivers must mute at load time to avoid excessive
-noise. Actually the entire device should be reset to a low power
-consumption state.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Loudness mode (bass boost).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Another name for brightness (not a synonym of
-<constant>V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS</constant>). This control is deprecated
-and should not be used in new drivers and applications.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Automatic white balance (cameras).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_DO_WHITE_BALANCE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>button</entry>
-	    <entry>This is an action control. When set (the value is
-ignored), the device will do a white balance and then hold the current
-setting. Contrast this with the boolean
-<constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE</constant>, which, when
-activated, keeps adjusting the white balance.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Red chroma balance.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Blue chroma balance.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_GAMMA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Gamma adjust.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_WHITENESS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Whiteness for grey-scale devices. This is a synonym
-for <constant>V4L2_CID_GAMMA</constant>. This control is deprecated
-and should not be used in new drivers and applications.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Exposure (cameras). [Unit?]</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Automatic gain/exposure control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_GAIN</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Gain control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_HFLIP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Mirror the picture horizontally.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_VFLIP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Mirror the picture vertically.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="v4l2-power-line-frequency">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>enum</entry>
-	    <entry>Enables a power line frequency filter to avoid
-flicker. Possible values for <constant>enum v4l2_power_line_frequency</constant> are:
-<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED</constant> (0),
-<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ</constant> (1),
-<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ</constant> (2) and
-<constant>V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO</constant> (3).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Enables automatic hue control by the device. The
-effect of setting <constant>V4L2_CID_HUE</constant> while automatic
-hue control is enabled is undefined, drivers should ignore such
-request.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>This control specifies the white balance settings
-as a color temperature in Kelvin. A driver should have a minimum of
-2800 (incandescent) to 6500 (daylight). For more information about
-color temperature see <ulink
-url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_temperature">Wikipedia</ulink>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Adjusts the sharpness filters in a camera. The
-minimum value disables the filters, higher values give a sharper
-picture.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Adjusts the backlight compensation in a camera. The
-minimum value disables backlight compensation.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Chroma automatic gain control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_CHROMA_GAIN</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Adjusts the Chroma gain control (for use when chroma AGC
-	    is disabled).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Enable the color killer (&ie; force a black &amp; white image in case of a weak video signal).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="v4l2-colorfx">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_COLORFX</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>enum</entry>
-	    <entry>Selects a color effect. The following values are defined:
-	    </entry>
-	  </row><row>
-	  <entry></entry>
-	  <entry></entry>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_NONE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Color effect is disabled.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_ANTIQUE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>An aging (old photo) effect.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_ART_FREEZE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Frost color effect.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_AQUA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Water color, cool tone.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_BW</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Black and white.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_EMBOSS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Emboss, the highlights and shadows replace light/dark boundaries
-		  and low contrast areas are set to a gray background.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_GRASS_GREEN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Grass green.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_NEGATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Negative.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SEPIA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Sepia tone.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SKETCH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Sketch.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SKIN_WHITEN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Skin whiten.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SKY_BLUE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Sky blue.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SOLARIZATION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Solarization, the image is partially reversed in tone,
-		  only color values above or below a certain threshold are inverted.
-		  </entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SILHOUETTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Silhouette (outline).</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_VIVID</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Vivid colors.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SET_CBCR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>The Cb and Cr chroma components are replaced by fixed
-		  coefficients determined by <constant>V4L2_CID_COLORFX_CBCR</constant>
-		  control.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_COLORFX_CBCR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Determines the Cb and Cr coefficients for <constant>V4L2_COLORFX_SET_CBCR</constant>
-	    color effect. Bits [7:0] of the supplied 32 bit value are interpreted as
-	    Cr component, bits [15:8] as Cb component and bits [31:16] must be zero.
-	  </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_AUTOBRIGHTNESS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Enable Automatic Brightness.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_ROTATE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Rotates the image by specified angle. Common angles are 90,
-	    270 and 180. Rotating the image to 90 and 270 will reverse the height
-	    and width of the display window. It is necessary to set the new height and
-	    width of the picture using the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl according to
-	    the rotation angle selected.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Sets the background color on the current output device.
-	    Background color needs to be specified in the RGB24 format. The
-	    supplied 32 bit value is interpreted as bits 0-7 Red color information,
-	    bits 8-15 Green color information, bits 16-23 Blue color
-	    information and bits 24-31 must be zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1</constant>
-		<constant>V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	    <entry>Switch on or off the illuminator 1 or 2 of the device
-		(usually a microscope).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>This is a read-only control that can be read by the application
-and used as a hint to determine the number of CAPTURE buffers to pass to REQBUFS.
-The value is the minimum number of CAPTURE buffers that is necessary for hardware
-to work.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>This is a read-only control that can be read by the application
-and used as a hint to determine the number of OUTPUT buffers to pass to REQBUFS.
-The value is the minimum number of OUTPUT buffers that is necessary for hardware
-to work.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="v4l2-alpha-component">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	    <entry>Sets the alpha color component. When a capture device (or
-	    capture queue of a mem-to-mem device) produces a frame format that
-	    includes an alpha component
-	    (e.g. <link linkend="rgb-formats">packed RGB image formats</link>)
-	    and the alpha value is not defined by the device or the mem-to-mem
-	    input data this control lets you select the alpha component value of
-	    all pixels. When an output device (or output queue of a mem-to-mem
-	    device) consumes a frame format that doesn't include an alpha
-	    component and the device supports alpha channel processing this
-	    control lets you set the alpha component value of all pixels for
-	    further processing in the device.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_LASTP1</constant></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>End of the predefined control IDs (currently
-	      <constant>V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT</constant> + 1).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>ID of the first custom (driver specific) control.
-Applications depending on particular custom controls should check the
-driver name and version, see <xref linkend="querycap" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <para>Applications can enumerate the available controls with the
-&VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; and &VIDIOC-QUERYMENU; ioctls, get and set a
-control value with the &VIDIOC-G-CTRL; and &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; ioctls.
-Drivers must implement <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_CTRL</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_CTRL</constant> when the device has one or more
-controls, <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> when it has one or
-more menu type controls.</para>
-
-    <example id="enum_all_controls">
-      <title>Enumerating all user controls</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-queryctrl; queryctrl;
-&v4l2-querymenu; querymenu;
-
-static void enumerate_menu(void)
-{
-	printf("  Menu items:\n");
-
-	memset(&amp;querymenu, 0, sizeof(querymenu));
-	querymenu.id = queryctrl.id;
-
-	for (querymenu.index = queryctrl.minimum;
-	     querymenu.index &lt;= queryctrl.maximum;
-	     querymenu.index++) {
-		if (0 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYMENU;, &amp;querymenu)) {
-			printf("  %s\n", querymenu.name);
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-memset(&amp;queryctrl, 0, sizeof(queryctrl));
-
-for (queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_BASE;
-     queryctrl.id &lt; V4L2_CID_LASTP1;
-     queryctrl.id++) {
-	if (0 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;queryctrl)) {
-		if (queryctrl.flags &amp; V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)
-			continue;
-
-		printf("Control %s\n", queryctrl.name);
-
-		if (queryctrl.type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
-			enumerate_menu();
-	} else {
-		if (errno == EINVAL)
-			continue;
-
-		perror("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
-		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-	}
-}
-
-for (queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE;;
-     queryctrl.id++) {
-	if (0 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;queryctrl)) {
-		if (queryctrl.flags &amp; V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)
-			continue;
-
-		printf("Control %s\n", queryctrl.name);
-
-		if (queryctrl.type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
-			enumerate_menu();
-	} else {
-		if (errno == EINVAL)
-			break;
-
-		perror("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
-		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-	}
-}
-</programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Enumerating all user controls (alternative)</title>
-	<programlisting>
-memset(&amp;queryctrl, 0, sizeof(queryctrl));
-
-queryctrl.id = V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
-while (0 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;queryctrl)) {
-	if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(queryctrl.id) != V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER)
-		break;
-	if (queryctrl.flags &amp; V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)
-		continue;
-
-	printf("Control %s\n", queryctrl.name);
-
-	if (queryctrl.type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
-		enumerate_menu();
-
-	queryctrl.id |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
-}
-if (errno != EINVAL) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-</programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Changing controls</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-queryctrl; queryctrl;
-&v4l2-control; control;
-
-memset(&amp;queryctrl, 0, sizeof(queryctrl));
-queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;queryctrl)) {
-	if (errno != EINVAL) {
-		perror("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
-		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-	} else {
-		printf("V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS is not supported\n");
-	}
-} else if (queryctrl.flags &amp; V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED) {
-	printf("V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS is not supported\n");
-} else {
-	memset(&amp;control, 0, sizeof (control));
-	control.id = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS;
-	control.value = queryctrl.default_value;
-
-	if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-S-CTRL;, &amp;control)) {
-		perror("VIDIOC_S_CTRL");
-		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-	}
-}
-
-memset(&amp;control, 0, sizeof(control));
-control.id = V4L2_CID_CONTRAST;
-
-if (0 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-G-CTRL;, &amp;control)) {
-	control.value += 1;
-
-	/* The driver may clamp the value or return ERANGE, ignored here */
-
-	if (-1 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-S-CTRL;, &amp;control)
-	    &amp;&amp; errno != ERANGE) {
-		perror("VIDIOC_S_CTRL");
-		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-	}
-/* Ignore if V4L2_CID_CONTRAST is unsupported */
-} else if (errno != EINVAL) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_G_CTRL");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-control.id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE;
-control.value = 1; /* silence */
-
-/* Errors ignored */
-ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, &amp;control);
-</programlisting>
-    </example>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="extended-controls">
-    <title>Extended Controls</title>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Introduction</title>
-
-      <para>The control mechanism as originally designed was meant
-to be used for user settings (brightness, saturation, etc). However,
-it turned out to be a very useful model for implementing more
-complicated driver APIs where each driver implements only a subset of
-a larger API.</para>
-
-      <para>The MPEG encoding API was the driving force behind
-designing and implementing this extended control mechanism: the MPEG
-standard is quite large and the currently supported hardware MPEG
-encoders each only implement a subset of this standard. Further more,
-many parameters relating to how the video is encoded into an MPEG
-stream are specific to the MPEG encoding chip since the MPEG standard
-only defines the format of the resulting MPEG stream, not how the
-video is actually encoded into that format.</para>
-
-      <para>Unfortunately, the original control API lacked some
-features needed for these new uses and so it was extended into the
-(not terribly originally named) extended control API.</para>
-
-      <para>Even though the MPEG encoding API was the first effort
-to use the Extended Control API, nowadays there are also other classes
-of Extended Controls, such as Camera Controls and FM Transmitter Controls.
-The Extended Controls API as well as all Extended Controls classes are
-described in the following text.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>The Extended Control API</title>
-
-      <para>Three new ioctls are available: &VIDIOC-G-EXT-CTRLS;,
-&VIDIOC-S-EXT-CTRLS; and &VIDIOC-TRY-EXT-CTRLS;. These ioctls act on
-arrays of controls (as opposed to the &VIDIOC-G-CTRL; and
-&VIDIOC-S-CTRL; ioctls that act on a single control). This is needed
-since it is often required to atomically change several controls at
-once.</para>
-
-      <para>Each of the new ioctls expects a pointer to a
-&v4l2-ext-controls;. This structure contains a pointer to the control
-array, a count of the number of controls in that array and a control
-class. Control classes are used to group similar controls into a
-single class. For example, control class
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER</constant> contains all user controls
-(&ie; all controls that can also be set using the old
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_CTRL</constant> ioctl). Control class
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG</constant> contains all controls
-relating to MPEG encoding, etc.</para>
-
-      <para>All controls in the control array must belong to the
-specified control class. An error is returned if this is not the
-case.</para>
-
-      <para>It is also possible to use an empty control array (count
-== 0) to check whether the specified control class is
-supported.</para>
-
-      <para>The control array is a &v4l2-ext-control; array. The
-<structname>v4l2_ext_control</structname> structure is very similar to
-&v4l2-control;, except for the fact that it also allows for 64-bit
-values and pointers to be passed.</para>
-
-      <para>Since the &v4l2-ext-control; supports pointers it is now
-also possible to have controls with compound types such as N-dimensional arrays
-and/or structures. You need to specify the <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND</constant>
-when enumerating controls to actually be able to see such compound controls.
-In other words, these controls with compound types should only be used
-programmatically.</para>
-
-      <para>Since such compound controls need to expose more information
-about themselves than is possible with &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; the
-&VIDIOC-QUERY-EXT-CTRL; ioctl was added. In particular, this ioctl gives
-the dimensions of the N-dimensional array if this control consists of more than
-one element.</para>
-
-      <para>It is important to realize that due to the flexibility of
-controls it is necessary to check whether the control you want to set
-actually is supported in the driver and what the valid range of values
-is. So use the &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; (or &VIDIOC-QUERY-EXT-CTRL;) and
-&VIDIOC-QUERYMENU; ioctls to check this. Also note that it is possible
-that some of the menu indices in a control of type
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU</constant> may not be supported
-(<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> will return an error). A good
-example is the list of supported MPEG audio bitrates. Some drivers only
-support one or two bitrates, others support a wider range.</para>
-
-      <para>
-	All controls use machine endianness.
-      </para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Enumerating Extended Controls</title>
-
-      <para>The recommended way to enumerate over the extended
-controls is by using &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; in combination with the
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant> flag:</para>
-
-      <informalexample>
-	<programlisting>
-&v4l2-queryctrl; qctrl;
-
-qctrl.id = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
-while (0 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;qctrl)) {
-	/* ... */
-	qctrl.id |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
-}
-</programlisting>
-      </informalexample>
-
-      <para>The initial control ID is set to 0 ORed with the
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant> flag. The
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant> ioctl will return the first
-control with a higher ID than the specified one. When no such controls
-are found an error is returned.</para>
-
-      <para>If you want to get all controls within a specific control
-class, then you can set the initial
-<structfield>qctrl.id</structfield> value to the control class and add
-an extra check to break out of the loop when a control of another
-control class is found:</para>
-
-      <informalexample>
-	<programlisting>
-qctrl.id = V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
-while (0 == ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL;, &amp;qctrl)) {
-	if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(qctrl.id) != V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG)
-		break;
-		/* ... */
-	qctrl.id |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
-}
-</programlisting>
-      </informalexample>
-
-      <para>The 32-bit <structfield>qctrl.id</structfield> value is
-subdivided into three bit ranges: the top 4 bits are reserved for
-flags (&eg; <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant>) and are not
-actually part of the ID. The remaining 28 bits form the control ID, of
-which the most significant 12 bits define the control class and the
-least significant 16 bits identify the control within the control
-class. It is guaranteed that these last 16 bits are always non-zero
-for controls. The range of 0x1000 and up are reserved for
-driver-specific controls. The macro
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(id)</constant> returns the control class
-ID based on a control ID.</para>
-
-      <para>If the driver does not support extended controls, then
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant> will fail when used in
-combination with <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant>. In
-that case the old method of enumerating control should be used (see
-<xref linkend="enum_all_controls" />). But if it is supported, then it is guaranteed to enumerate over
-all controls, including driver-private controls.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Creating Control Panels</title>
-
-      <para>It is possible to create control panels for a graphical
-user interface where the user can select the various controls.
-Basically you will have to iterate over all controls using the method
-described above. Each control class starts with a control of type
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS</constant>.
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant> will return the name of this
-control class which can be used as the title of a tab page within a
-control panel.</para>
-
-      <para>The flags field of &v4l2-queryctrl; also contains hints on
-the behavior of the control. See the &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; documentation
-for more details.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="mpeg-controls">
-      <title>Codec Control Reference</title>
-
-      <para>Below all controls within the Codec control class are
-described. First the generic controls, then controls specific for
-certain hardware.</para>
-
-      <para>Note: These controls are applicable to all codecs and
-not just MPEG. The defines are prefixed with V4L2_CID_MPEG/V4L2_MPEG
-as the controls were originally made for MPEG codecs and later
-extended to cover all encoding formats.</para>
-
-      <section>
-	<title>Generic Codec Controls</title>
-
-	<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="mpeg-control-id">
-	  <title>Codec Control IDs</title>
-	  <tgroup cols="4">
-	    <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	    <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-	    <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	    <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-	    <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-	    <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-	    <thead>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-		<entry align="left">Type</entry>
-	      </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </thead>
-	    <tbody valign="top">
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>class</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The Codec class
-descriptor. Calling &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a
-description of this control class. This description can be used as the
-caption of a Tab page in a GUI, for example.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-stream-type">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_stream_type</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The MPEG-1, -2 or -4
-output stream type. One cannot assume anything here. Each hardware
-MPEG encoder tends to support different subsets of the available MPEG
-stream types. This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG streams.
-The currently defined stream types are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-2 program stream</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-2 transport stream</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_SS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-1 system stream</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_DVD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-2 DVD-compatible stream</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_VCD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-1 VCD-compatible stream</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_SVCD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-2 SVCD-compatible stream</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PMT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Program Map Table
-Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default 16)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_AUDIO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Audio Packet ID for
-the MPEG transport stream (default 256)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_VIDEO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Video Packet ID for
-the MPEG transport stream (default 260)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PCR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Packet ID for the
-MPEG transport stream carrying PCR fields (default 259)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_AUDIO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Audio ID for MPEG
-PES</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_VIDEO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Video ID for MPEG
-PES</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Some cards can embed
-VBI data (&eg; Closed Caption, Teletext) into the MPEG stream. This
-control selects whether VBI data should be embedded, and if so, what
-embedding method should be used. The list of possible VBI formats
-depends on the driver. The currently defined VBI format types
-are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_NONE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>No VBI in the MPEG stream</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>VBI in private packets, IVTV format (documented
-in the kernel sources in the file <filename>Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.vbi</filename>)</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-sampling-freq">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_sampling_freq</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG Audio sampling
-frequency. Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_44100</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>44.1 kHz</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>48 kHz</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_32000</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>32 kHz</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-encoding">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_encoding</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG Audio encoding.
-This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG streams.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-1/2 Layer I encoding</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-1/2 Layer II encoding</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-1/2 Layer III encoding</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-2/4 AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>AC-3 aka ATSC A/52 encoding</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-l1-bitrate">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG-1/2 Layer I bitrate.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_32K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>32 kbit/s</entry></row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_64K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>64 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_96K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>96 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_128K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>128 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_160K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>160 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_192K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>192 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_224K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>224 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_256K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>256 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_288K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>288 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_320K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>320 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_352K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>352 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_384K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>384 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_416K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>416 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_448K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>448 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-l2-bitrate">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG-1/2 Layer II bitrate.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_32K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>32 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_48K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>48 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_56K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>56 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_64K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>64 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_80K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>80 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_96K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>96 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_112K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>112 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_128K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>128 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_160K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>160 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_192K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>192 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_224K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>224 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_256K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>256 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_320K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>320 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_384K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>384 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-l3-bitrate">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG-1/2 Layer III bitrate.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_32K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>32 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_40K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>40 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_48K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>48 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_56K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>56 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_64K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>64 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_80K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>80 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_96K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>96 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_112K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>112 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_128K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>128 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_160K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>160 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_192K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>192 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_224K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>224 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_256K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>256 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_320K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>320 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AAC_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">AAC bitrate in bits per second.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-ac3-bitrate">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">AC-3 bitrate.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_32K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>32 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_40K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>40 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_48K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>48 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_56K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>56 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_64K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>64 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_80K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>80 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_96K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>96 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_112K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>112 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_128K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>128 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_160K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>160 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_192K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>192 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_224K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>224 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_256K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>256 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_320K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>320 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_384K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>384 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_448K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>448 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_512K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>512 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_576K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>576 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_640K</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>640 kbit/s</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG Audio mode.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_STEREO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Stereo</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_JOINT_STEREO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Joint Stereo</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_DUAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Bilingual</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_MONO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Mono</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode-extension">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode_extension</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Joint Stereo
-audio mode extension. In Layer I and II they indicate which subbands
-are in intensity stereo. All other subbands are coded in stereo. Layer
-III is not (yet) supported. Possible values
-are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_4</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Subbands 4-31 in intensity stereo</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_8</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Subbands 8-31 in intensity stereo</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_12</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Subbands 12-31 in intensity stereo</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_16</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Subbands 16-31 in intensity stereo</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-emphasis">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_emphasis</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Audio Emphasis.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_NONE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>None</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_50_DIV_15_uS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>50/15 microsecond emphasis</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_CCITT_J17</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>CCITT J.17</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-crc">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_crc</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">CRC method. Possible
-values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_NONE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>None</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_CRC16</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>16 bit parity check</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Mutes the audio when
-capturing. This is not done by muting audio hardware, which can still
-produce a slight hiss, but in the encoder itself, guaranteeing a fixed
-and reproducible audio bitstream. 0 = unmuted, 1 = muted.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-dec-playback">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_dec_playback</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Determines how monolingual audio should be played back.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Automatically determines the best playback mode.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_STEREO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Stereo playback.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_LEFT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Left channel playback.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_RIGHT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Right channel playback.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_MONO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Mono playback.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_SWAPPED_STEREO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Stereo playback with swapped left and right channels.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-audio-dec-multilingual-playback">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_audio_dec_playback</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Determines how multilingual audio should be played back.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-encoding">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_encoding</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">MPEG Video encoding
-method. This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG streams.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-1 Video encoding</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-2 Video encoding</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>MPEG-4 AVC (H.264) Video encoding</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-aspect">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_aspect</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Video aspect.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_1x1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_16x9</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_221x100</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Number of B-Frames
-(default 2)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">GOP size (default
-12)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_CLOSURE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">GOP closure (default
-1)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PULLDOWN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enable 3:2 pulldown
-(default 0)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-bitrate-mode">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_bitrate_mode</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Video bitrate mode.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Variable bitrate</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Constant bitrate</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Video bitrate in bits
-per second.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Peak video bitrate in
-bits per second. Must be larger or equal to the average video bitrate.
-It is ignored if the video bitrate mode is set to constant
-bitrate.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_DECIMATION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">For every captured
-frame, skip this many subsequent frames (default 0).</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">"Mutes" the video to a
-fixed color when capturing. This is useful for testing, to produce a
-fixed video bitstream. 0 = unmuted, 1 = muted.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE_YUV</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the "mute" color
-of the video. The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
-0 = least significant bit):</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 0:7</entry>
-		      <entry>V chrominance information</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 8:15</entry>
-		      <entry>U chrominance information</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 16:23</entry>
-		      <entry>Y luminance information</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 24:31</entry>
-		      <entry>Must be zero.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-dec-pts">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_PTS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer64</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This read-only control returns the
-33-bit video Presentation Time Stamp as defined in ITU T-REC-H.222.0 and ISO/IEC 13818-1 of
-the currently displayed frame. This is the same PTS as is used in &VIDIOC-DECODER-CMD;.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-dec-frame">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_FRAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer64</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This read-only control returns the
-frame counter of the frame that is currently displayed (decoded). This value is reset to 0 whenever
-the decoder is started.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_SLICE_INTERFACE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">If enabled the decoder expects to receive a single slice per buffer, otherwise
-the decoder expects a single frame in per buffer. Applicable to the decoder, all codecs.
-</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Enable writing sample aspect ratio in the Video Usability Information.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-vui-sar-idc">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_vui_sar_idc</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">VUI sample aspect ratio indicator for H.264 encoding. The value
-is defined in the table E-1 in the standard. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_UNSPECIFIED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>Unspecified</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_1x1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>1x1</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_12x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>12x11</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_10x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>10x11</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_16x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>16x11</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_40x33</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>40x33</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_24x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>24x11</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_20x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>20x11</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_32x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>32x11</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_80x33</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>80x33</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_18x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>18x11</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_15x11</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>15x11</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_64x33</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>64x33</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_160x99</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>160x99</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_4x3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>4x3</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_3x2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>3x2</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_2x1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>2x1</entry>
-			</row>
-			<row>
-			  <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_EXTENDED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-			  <entry>Extended SAR</entry>
-			</row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_WIDTH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Extended sample aspect ratio width for H.264 VUI encoding.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_HEIGHT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Extended sample aspect ratio height for H.264 VUI encoding.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-level">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_level</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The level information for the H264 video elementary stream.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 1.0</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1B</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 1B</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 1.1</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 1.2</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 1.3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 2.0</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 2.1</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 2.2</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 3.0</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 3.1</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 3.2</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 4.0</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 4.1</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 4.2</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 5.0</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 5.1</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-level">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_level</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The level information for the MPEG4 elementary stream.
-Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 0</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_0B</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 0b</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_1</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 1</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_2</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 2</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_3</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_3B</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 3b</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_4</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 4</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_5</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Level 5</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-profile">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_profile</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The profile information for H264.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_BASELINE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Baseline profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Constrained Baseline profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MAIN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Main profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_EXTENDED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Extended profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>High profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>High 10 profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>High 422 profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>High 444 Predictive profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>High 10 Intra profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>High 422 Intra profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>High 444 Intra profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CAVLC_444_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>CAVLC 444 Intra profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_BASELINE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Scalable Baseline profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Scalable High profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH_INTRA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Scalable High Intra profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_STEREO_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Stereo High profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MULTIVIEW_HIGH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Multiview High profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-profile">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_profile</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The profile information for MPEG4.
-Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_SIMPLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Simple profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_ADVANCED_SIMPLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Advanced Simple profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_CORE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Core profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_SIMPLE_SCALABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Simple Scalable profile</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_ADVANCED_CODING_EFFICIENCY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MAX_REF_PIC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The maximum number of reference pictures used for encoding.
-Applicable to the encoder.
-</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-multi-slice-mode">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_multi_slice_mode</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Determines how the encoder should handle division of frame into slices.
-Applicable to the encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_SINGLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Single slice per frame.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Multiple slices with set maximum number of macroblocks per slice.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Multiple slice with set maximum size in bytes per slice.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_MB</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The maximum number of macroblocks in a slice. Used when
-<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE</constant> is set to <constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB</constant>.
-Applicable to the encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_BYTES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The maximum size of a slice in bytes. Used when
-<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE</constant> is set to <constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES</constant>.
-Applicable to the encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-loop-filter-mode">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_loop_filter_mode</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Loop filter mode for H264 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_ENABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Loop filter is enabled.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Loop filter is disabled.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED_AT_SLICE_BOUNDARY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Loop filter is disabled at the slice boundary.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_ALPHA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Loop filter alpha coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_BETA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Loop filter beta coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-entropy-mode">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_entropy_mode</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Entropy coding mode for H264 - CABAC/CAVALC.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CAVLC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Use CAVLC entropy coding.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CABAC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Use CABAC entropy coding.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_8X8_TRANSFORM</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Enable 8X8 transform for H264. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_CYCLIC_INTRA_REFRESH_MB</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Cyclic intra macroblock refresh. This is the number of continuous macroblocks
-refreshed every frame. Each frame a successive set of macroblocks is refreshed until the cycle completes and starts from the
-top of the frame. Applicable to H264, H263 and MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FRAME_RC_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Frame level rate control enable.
-If this control is disabled then the quantization parameter for each frame type is constant and set with appropriate controls
-(e.g. <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP</constant>).
-If frame rate control is enabled then quantization parameter is adjusted to meet the chosen bitrate. Minimum and maximum value
-for the quantization parameter can be set with appropriate controls (e.g. <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP</constant>).
-Applicable to encoders.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Macroblock level rate control enable.
-Applicable to the MPEG4 and H264 encoders.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_QPEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quarter pixel motion estimation for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an I frame for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Minimum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MAX_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Maximum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_P_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an P frame for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_B_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an B frame for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an I frame for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MIN_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Minimum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MAX_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Maximum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_P_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an P frame for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_B_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an B frame for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_I_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an I frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MIN_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Minimum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MAX_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Maximum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_P_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an P frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_B_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an B frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_SIZE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The Video Buffer Verifier size in kilobytes, it is used as a limitation of frame skip.
-The VBV is defined in the standard as a mean to verify that the produced stream will be successfully decoded.
-The standard describes it as "Part of a hypothetical decoder that is conceptually connected to the
-output of the encoder. Its purpose is to provide a constraint on the variability of the data rate that an
-encoder or editing process may produce.".
-Applicable to the MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG4 encoders.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-vbv-delay">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_DELAY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the initial delay in milliseconds for
-VBV buffer control.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-		  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-hor-search-range">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MV_H_SEARCH_RANGE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-		<row><entry spanname="descr">Horizontal search range defines maximum horizontal search area in pixels
-to search and match for the present Macroblock (MB) in the reference picture. This V4L2 control macro is used to set
-horizontal search range for motion estimation module in video encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-		 <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-vert-search-range">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MV_V_SEARCH_RANGE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-		<row><entry spanname="descr">Vertical search range defines maximum vertical search area in pixels
-to search and match for the present Macroblock (MB) in the reference picture. This V4L2 control macro is used to set
-vertical search range for motion estimation module in video encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-force-key-frame">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FORCE_KEY_FRAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>button</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Force a key frame for the next queued buffer. Applicable to encoders.
-This is a general, codec-agnostic keyframe control.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CPB_SIZE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The Coded Picture Buffer size in kilobytes, it is used as a limitation of frame skip.
-The CPB is defined in the H264 standard as a mean to verify that the produced stream will be successfully decoded.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_PERIOD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Period between I-frames in the open GOP for H264. In case of an open GOP
-this is the period between two I-frames. The period between IDR (Instantaneous Decoding Refresh) frames is taken from the GOP_SIZE control.
-An IDR frame, which stands for Instantaneous Decoding Refresh is an I-frame after which no prior frames are
-referenced. This means that a stream can be restarted from an IDR frame without the need to store or decode any
-previous frames. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-header-mode">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_header_mode</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Determines whether the header is returned as the first buffer or is
-it returned together with the first frame. Applicable to encoders.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_SEPARATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>The stream header is returned separately in the first buffer.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_JOINED_WITH_1ST_FRAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>The stream header is returned together with the first encoded frame.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_REPEAT_SEQ_HEADER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Repeat the video sequence headers. Repeating these
-headers makes random access to the video stream easier. Applicable to the MPEG1, 2 and 4 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_MPEG4_DEBLOCK_FILTER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enabled the deblocking post processing filter for MPEG4 decoder.
-Applicable to the MPEG4 decoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_RES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">vop_time_increment_resolution value for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_INC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">vop_time_increment value for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FRAME_PACKING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Enable generation of frame packing supplemental enhancement information in the encoded bitstream.
-The frame packing SEI message contains the arrangement of L and R planes for 3D viewing. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_CURRENT_FRAME_0</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets current frame as frame0 in frame packing SEI.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-sei-fp-arrangement-type">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_sei_fp_arrangement_type</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Frame packing arrangement type for H264 SEI.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_CHEKERBOARD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Pixels are alternatively from L and R.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_COLUMN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>L and R are interlaced by column.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_ROW</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>L and R are interlaced by row.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_SIDE_BY_SIDE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>L is on the left, R on the right.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_TOP_BOTTOM</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>L is on top, R on bottom.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_TEMPORAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>One view per frame.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Enables flexible macroblock ordering in the encoded bitstream. It is a technique
-used for restructuring the ordering of macroblocks in pictures. Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-fmo-map-type">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_fmo_map_type</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">When using FMO, the map type divides the image in different scan patterns of macroblocks.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_SLICES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Slices are interleaved one after other with macroblocks in run length order.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_SCATTERED_SLICES</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Scatters the macroblocks based on a mathematical function known to both encoder and decoder.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_FOREGROUND_WITH_LEFT_OVER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Macroblocks arranged in rectangular areas or regions of interest.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_BOX_OUT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Slice groups grow in a cyclic way from centre to outwards.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_RASTER_SCAN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Slice groups grow in raster scan pattern from left to right.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_WIPE_SCAN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Slice groups grow in wipe scan pattern from top to bottom.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_EXPLICIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>User defined map type.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_SLICE_GROUP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Number of slice groups in FMO.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-fmo-change-direction">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIRECTION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_fmo_change_dir</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Specifies a direction of the slice group change for raster and wipe maps.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIR_RIGHT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Raster scan or wipe right.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIR_LEFT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Reverse raster scan or wipe left.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_RATE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Specifies the size of the first slice group for raster and wipe map.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_RUN_LENGTH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Specifies the number of consecutive macroblocks for the interleaved map.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ASO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Enables arbitrary slice ordering in encoded bitstream.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ASO_SLICE_ORDER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Specifies the slice order in ASO. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
-0 = least significant bit):</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 0:15</entry>
-		      <entry>Slice ID</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 16:32</entry>
-		      <entry>Slice position or order</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Enables H264 hierarchical coding.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-hierarchical-coding-type">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_hierarchical_coding_type</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Specifies the hierarchical coding type.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_B</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Hierarchical B coding.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_P</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Hierarchical P coding.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Specifies the number of hierarchical coding layers.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Specifies a user defined QP for each layer. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
-The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
-0 = least significant bit):</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 0:15</entry>
-		      <entry>QP value</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 16:32</entry>
-		      <entry>Layer number</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	    </tbody>
-	  </tgroup>
-	</table>
-      </section>
-
-      <section>
-	<title>MFC 5.1 MPEG Controls</title>
-
-	<para>The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG
-decoding and encoding settings that are specific to the Multi Format Codec 5.1 device present
-in the S5P family of SoCs by Samsung.
-</para>
-
-	<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="mfc51-control-id">
-	  <title>MFC 5.1 Control IDs</title>
-	  <tgroup cols="4">
-	    <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	    <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-	    <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	    <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-	    <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-	    <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-	    <thead>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-		<entry align="left">Type</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </thead>
-	    <tbody valign="top">
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">If the display delay is enabled then the decoder is forced to return a
-CAPTURE buffer (decoded frame) after processing a certain number of OUTPUT buffers. The delay can be set through
-<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY</constant>. This feature can be used for example
-for generating thumbnails of videos. Applicable to the H264 decoder.
-	      </entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Display delay value for H264 decoder.
-The decoder is forced to return a decoded frame after the set 'display delay' number of frames. If this number is
-low it may result in frames returned out of dispaly order, in addition the hardware may still be using the returned buffer
-as a reference picture for subsequent frames.
-</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_NUM_REF_PIC_FOR_P</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The number of reference pictures used for encoding a P picture.
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Padding enable in the encoder - use a color instead of repeating border pixels.
-Applicable to encoders.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING_YUV</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Padding color in the encoder. Applicable to encoders. The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
-0 = least significant bit):</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 0:7</entry>
-		      <entry>V chrominance information</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 8:15</entry>
-		      <entry>U chrominance information</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 16:23</entry>
-		      <entry>Y luminance information</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>Bit 24:31</entry>
-		      <entry>Must be zero.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_REACTION_COEFF</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Reaction coefficient for MFC rate control. Applicable to encoders.
-<para>Note 1: Valid only when the frame level RC is enabled.</para>
-<para>Note 2: For tight CBR, this field must be small (ex. 2 ~ 10).
-For VBR, this field must be large (ex. 100 ~ 1000).</para>
-<para>Note 3: It is not recommended to use the greater number than FRAME_RATE * (10^9 / BIT_RATE).</para>
-</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_DARK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for dark region.
-Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_SMOOTH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for smooth region.
-Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_STATIC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for static region.
-Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_ACTIVITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Adaptive rate control for activity region.
-Valid only when H.264 and macroblock level RC is enabled (<constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE</constant>).
-Applicable to the H264 encoder.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-frame-skip-mode">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FRAME_SKIP_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_frame_skip_mode</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">
-Indicates in what conditions the encoder should skip frames. If encoding a frame would cause the encoded stream to be larger then
-a chosen data limit then the frame will be skipped.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Frame skip mode is disabled.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_LEVEL_LIMIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the chosen level and is defined by the standard.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_BUF_LIMIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the VBV (MPEG1/2/4) or CPB (H264) buffer size control.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_FIXED_TARGET_BIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enable rate-control with fixed target bit.
-If this setting is enabled, then the rate control logic of the encoder will calculate the average bitrate
-for a GOP and keep it below or equal the set bitrate target. Otherwise the rate control logic calculates the
-overall average bitrate for the stream and keeps it below or equal to the set bitrate. In the first case
-the average bitrate for the whole stream will be smaller then the set bitrate. This is caused because the
-average is calculated for smaller number of frames, on the other hand enabling this setting will ensure that
-the stream will meet tight bandwidth contraints. Applicable to encoders.
-</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-force-frame-type">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_force_frame_type</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Force a frame type for the next queued buffer. Applicable to encoders.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Forcing a specific frame type disabled.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_I_FRAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Force an I-frame.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_NOT_CODED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Force a non-coded frame.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	    </tbody>
-	  </tgroup>
-	</table>
-      </section>
-
-      <section>
-	<title>CX2341x MPEG Controls</title>
-
-	<para>The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG
-encoding settings that are specific to the Conexant CX23415 and
-CX23416 MPEG encoding chips.</para>
-
-	<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="cx2341x-control-id">
-	  <title>CX2341x Control IDs</title>
-	  <tgroup cols="4">
-	    <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	    <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-	    <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	    <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-	    <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-	    <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-	    <thead>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-		<entry align="left">Type</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </thead>
-	    <tbody valign="top">
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-spatial-filter-mode">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_spatial_filter_mode</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Spatial
-Filter mode (default <constant>MANUAL</constant>). Possible values
-are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Choose the filter manually</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Choose the filter automatically</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-15)</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The setting for the
-Spatial Filter. 0 = off, 15 = maximum. (Default is 0.)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="luma-spatial-filter-type">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_luma_spatial_filter_type</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Select the algorithm
-to use for the Luma Spatial Filter (default
-<constant>1D_HOR</constant>). Possible values:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>No filter</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>One-dimensional horizontal</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_VERT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>One-dimensional vertical</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_HV_SEPARABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Two-dimensional separable</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_SYM_NON_SEPARABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Two-dimensional symmetrical
-non-separable</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="chroma-spatial-filter-type">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_chroma_spatial_filter_type</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Select the algorithm
-for the Chroma Spatial Filter (default <constant>1D_HOR</constant>).
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>No filter</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>One-dimensional horizontal</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-temporal-filter-mode">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_temporal_filter_mode</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Temporal
-Filter mode (default <constant>MANUAL</constant>). Possible values
-are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Choose the filter manually</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Choose the filter automatically</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-31)</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The setting for the
-Temporal Filter. 0 = off, 31 = maximum. (Default is 8 for full-scale
-capturing and 0 for scaled capturing.)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-median-filter-type">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_median_filter_type</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Median Filter Type
-(default <constant>OFF</constant>). Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_OFF</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>No filter</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Horizontal filter</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_VERT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Vertical filter</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR_VERT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Horizontal and vertical filter</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_DIAG</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Diagonal filter</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-255)</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Threshold above which
-the luminance median filter is enabled (default 0)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-255)</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Threshold below which
-the luminance median filter is enabled (default 255)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-255)</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Threshold above which
-the chroma median filter is enabled (default 0)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer&nbsp;(0-255)</entry>
-	      </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Threshold below which
-the chroma median filter is enabled (default 255)</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_STREAM_INSERT_NAV_PACKETS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The CX2341X MPEG encoder
-can insert one empty MPEG-2 PES packet into the stream between every
-four video frames. The packet size is 2048 bytes, including the
-packet_start_code_prefix and stream_id fields. The stream_id is 0xBF
-(private stream 2). The payload consists of 0x00 bytes, to be filled
-in by the application. 0 = do not insert, 1 = insert packets.</entry>
-	      </row>
-	    </tbody>
-	  </tgroup>
-	</table>
-      </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>VPX Control Reference</title>
-
-      <para>The VPX controls include controls for encoding parameters
-      of VPx video codec.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="vpx-control-id">
-      <title>VPX Control IDs</title>
-
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-        <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-        <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-        <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-        <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-        <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-        <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-        <thead>
-          <row>
-            <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-            <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-          </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-          </row>
-        </thead>
-        <tbody valign="top">
-          <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-vpx-num-partitions">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_NUM_PARTITIONS</constant></entry>
-		<entry>enum v4l2_vp8_num_partitions</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The number of token partitions to use in VP8 encoder.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_1_PARTITION</constant></entry>
-		      <entry>1 coefficient partition</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_2_PARTITIONS</constant></entry>
-		      <entry>2 coefficient partitions</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_4_PARTITIONS</constant></entry>
-		      <entry>4 coefficient partitions</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_8_PARTITIONS</constant></entry>
-		      <entry>8 coefficient partitions</entry>
-	            </row>
-                  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_IMD_DISABLE_4X4</constant></entry>
-		<entry>boolean</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Setting this prevents intra 4x4 mode in the intra mode decision.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-vpx-num-ref-frames">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_NUM_REF_FRAMES</constant></entry>
-		<entry>enum v4l2_vp8_num_ref_frames</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">The number of reference pictures for encoding P frames.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_1_REF_FRAME</constant></entry>
-		      <entry>Last encoded frame will be searched</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_2_REF_FRAME</constant></entry>
-		      <entry>Two frames will be searched among the last encoded frame, the golden frame
-and the alternate reference (altref) frame. The encoder implementation will decide which two are chosen.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_3_REF_FRAME</constant></entry>
-		      <entry>The last encoded frame, the golden frame and the altref frame will be searched.</entry>
-		    </row>
-                  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_FILTER_LEVEL</constant></entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Indicates the loop filter level. The adjustment of the loop
-filter level is done via a delta value against a baseline loop filter value.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_FILTER_SHARPNESS</constant></entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">This parameter affects the loop filter. Anything above
-zero weakens the deblocking effect on the loop filter.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_REF_PERIOD</constant></entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the refresh period for the golden frame. The period is defined
-in number of frames. For a value of 'n', every nth frame starting from the first key frame will be taken as a golden frame.
-For eg. for encoding sequence of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 where the golden frame refresh period is set as 4, the frames
-0, 4, 8 etc will be taken as the golden frames as frame 0 is always a key frame.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row id="v4l2-vpx-golden-frame-sel">
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_SEL</constant></entry>
-		<entry>enum v4l2_vp8_golden_frame_sel</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Selects the golden frame for encoding.
-Possible values are:</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row>
-		<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_USE_PREV</constant></entry>
-		      <entry>Use the (n-2)th frame as a golden frame, current frame index being 'n'.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_USE_REF_PERIOD</constant></entry>
-		      <entry>Use the previous specific frame indicated by
-V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_REF_PERIOD as a golden frame.</entry>
-		    </row>
-                  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_MIN_QP</constant></entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Minimum quantization parameter for VP8.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_MAX_QP</constant></entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Maximum quantization parameter for VP8.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_I_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for an I frame for VP8.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_P_FRAME_QP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Quantization parameter for a P frame for VP8.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-	      <row><entry></entry></row>
-	      <row>
-		<entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_PROFILE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		<entry>integer</entry>
-	      </row>
-	      <row><entry spanname="descr">Select the desired profile for VPx encoder.
-Acceptable values are 0, 1, 2 and 3 corresponding to encoder profiles 0, 1, 2 and 3.</entry>
-	      </row>
-
-          <row><entry></entry></row>
-        </tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-      </section>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="camera-controls">
-      <title>Camera Control Reference</title>
-
-      <para>The Camera class includes controls for mechanical (or
-equivalent digital) features of a device such as controllable lenses
-or sensors.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="camera-control-id">
-      <title>Camera Control IDs</title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>class</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The Camera class
-descriptor. Calling &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a
-description of this control class.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row id="v4l2-exposure-auto-type">
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_exposure_auto_type</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enables automatic
-adjustments of the exposure time and/or iris aperture. The effect of
-manual changes of the exposure time or iris aperture while these
-features are enabled is undefined, drivers should ignore such
-requests. Possible values are:</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>Automatic exposure time, automatic iris
-aperture.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Manual exposure time, manual iris.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_SHUTTER_PRIORITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Manual exposure time, auto iris.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_APERTURE_PRIORITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Auto exposure time, manual iris.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Determines the exposure
-time of the camera sensor. The exposure time is limited by the frame
-interval. Drivers should interpret the values as 100 &micro;s units,
-where the value 1 stands for 1/10000th of a second, 10000 for 1 second
-and 100000 for 10 seconds.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">When
-<constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO</constant> is set to
-<constant>AUTO</constant> or <constant>APERTURE_PRIORITY</constant>,
-this control determines if the device may dynamically vary the frame
-rate. By default this feature is disabled (0) and the frame rate must
-remain constant.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_BIAS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer menu</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr"> Determines the automatic
-exposure compensation, it is effective only when <constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO</constant>
-control is set to <constant>AUTO</constant>, <constant>SHUTTER_PRIORITY </constant>
-or <constant>APERTURE_PRIORITY</constant>.
-It is expressed in terms of EV, drivers should interpret the values as 0.001 EV
-units, where the value 1000 stands for +1 EV.
-<para>Increasing the exposure compensation value is equivalent to decreasing
-the exposure value (EV) and will increase the amount of light at the image
-sensor. The camera performs the exposure compensation by adjusting absolute
-exposure time and/or aperture.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row id="v4l2-exposure-metering">
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_METERING</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_exposure_metering</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Determines how the camera measures
-the amount of light available for the frame exposure. Possible values are:</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_AVERAGE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Use the light information coming from the entire frame
-and average giving no weighting to any particular portion of the metered area.
-		  </entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_CENTER_WEIGHTED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Average the light information coming from the entire frame
-giving priority to the center of the metered area.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_SPOT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Measure only very small area at the center of the frame.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_MATRIX</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>A multi-zone metering. The light intensity is measured
-in several points of the frame and the results are combined. The
-algorithm of the zones selection and their significance in calculating the
-final value is device dependent.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control turns the
-camera horizontally by the specified amount. The unit is undefined. A
-positive value moves the camera to the right (clockwise when viewed
-from above), a negative value to the left. A value of zero does not
-cause motion. This is a write-only control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control turns the
-camera vertically by the specified amount. The unit is undefined. A
-positive value moves the camera up, a negative value down. A value of
-zero does not cause motion. This is a write-only control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>button</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">When this control is set,
-the camera moves horizontally to the default position.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>button</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">When this control is set,
-the camera moves vertically to the default position.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control
-turns the camera horizontally to the specified position. Positive
-values move the camera to the right (clockwise when viewed from above),
-negative values to the left. Drivers should interpret the values as arc
-seconds, with valid values between -180 * 3600 and +180 * 3600
-inclusive.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control
-turns the camera vertically to the specified position. Positive values
-move the camera up, negative values down. Drivers should interpret the
-values as arc seconds, with valid values between -180 * 3600 and +180
-* 3600 inclusive.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control sets the
-focal point of the camera to the specified position. The unit is
-undefined. Positive values set the focus closer to the camera,
-negative values towards infinity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control moves the
-focal point of the camera by the specified amount. The unit is
-undefined. Positive values move the focus closer to the camera,
-negative values towards infinity. This is a write-only control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enables continuous automatic
-focus adjustments. The effect of manual focus adjustments while this feature
-is enabled is undefined, drivers should ignore such requests.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>button</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Starts single auto focus process.
-The effect of setting this control when <constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO</constant>
-is set to <constant>TRUE</constant> (1) is undefined, drivers should ignore
-such requests.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STOP</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>button</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Aborts automatic focusing
-started with <constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START</constant> control. It is
-effective only when the continuous autofocus is disabled, that is when
-<constant>V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO</constant> control is set to <constant>FALSE
-</constant> (0).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row id="v4l2-auto-focus-status">
-	    <entry spanname="id">
-	      <constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>bitmask</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">The automatic focus status. This is a read-only
-	  control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_IDLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Automatic focus is not active.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_BUSY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Automatic focusing is in progress.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_REACHED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Focus has been reached.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_FAILED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Automatic focus has failed, the driver will not
-		  transition from this state until another action is
-		  performed by an application.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">
-Setting <constant>V4L2_LOCK_FOCUS</constant> lock bit of the <constant>V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK
-</constant> control may stop updates of the <constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS</constant>
-control value.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row id="v4l2-auto-focus-range">
-	    <entry spanname="id">
-	      <constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_auto_focus_range</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Determines auto focus distance range
-for which lens may be adjusted. </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>The camera automatically selects the focus range.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_NORMAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Normal distance range, limited for best automatic focus
-performance.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_MACRO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Macro (close-up) auto focus. The camera will
-use its minimum possible distance for auto focus.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_INFINITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>The lens is set to focus on an object at infinite distance.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Specify the objective lens
-focal length as an absolute value. The zoom unit is driver-specific and its
-value should be a positive integer.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Specify the objective lens
-focal length relatively to the current value. Positive values move the zoom
-lens group towards the telephoto direction, negative values towards the
-wide-angle direction. The zoom unit is driver-specific. This is a write-only control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Move the objective lens group
-at the specified speed until it reaches physical device limits or until an
-explicit request to stop the movement. A positive value moves the zoom lens
-group towards the telephoto direction. A value of zero stops the zoom lens
-group movement. A negative value moves the zoom lens group towards the
-wide-angle direction. The zoom speed unit is driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control sets the
-camera's aperture to the specified value. The unit is undefined.
-Larger values open the iris wider, smaller values close it.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control modifies the
-camera's aperture by the specified amount. The unit is undefined.
-Positive values open the iris one step further, negative values close
-it one step further. This is a write-only control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVACY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Prevent video from being acquired
-by the camera. When this control is set to <constant>TRUE</constant> (1), no
-image can be captured by the camera. Common means to enforce privacy are
-mechanical obturation of the sensor and firmware image processing, but the
-device is not restricted to these methods. Devices that implement the privacy
-control must support read access and may support write access.</entry>
-	  </row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Switch the band-stop filter of a
-camera sensor on or off, or specify its strength. Such band-stop filters can
-be used, for example, to filter out the fluorescent light component.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row id="v4l2-auto-n-preset-white-balance">
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_N_PRESET_WHITE_BALANCE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_auto_n_preset_white_balance</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Sets white balance to automatic,
-manual or a preset. The presets determine color temperature of the light as
-a hint to the camera for white balance adjustments resulting in most accurate
-color representation. The following white balance presets are listed in order
-of increasing color temperature.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_MANUAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Manual white balance.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Automatic white balance adjustments.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_INCANDESCENT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>White balance setting for incandescent (tungsten) lighting.
-It generally cools down the colors and corresponds approximately to 2500...3500 K
-color temperature range.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>White balance preset for fluorescent lighting.
-It corresponds approximately to 4000...5000 K color temperature.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT_H</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>With this setting the camera will compensate for
-fluorescent H lighting.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_HORIZON</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>White balance setting for horizon daylight.
-It corresponds approximately to 5000 K color temperature.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_DAYLIGHT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>White balance preset for daylight (with clear sky).
-It corresponds approximately to 5000...6500 K color temperature.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLASH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>With this setting the camera will compensate for the flash
-light. It slightly warms up the colors and corresponds roughly to 5000...5500 K
-color temperature.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_CLOUDY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>White balance preset for moderately overcast sky.
-This option corresponds approximately to 6500...8000 K color temperature
-range.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_SHADE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>White balance preset for shade or heavily overcast
-sky. It corresponds approximately to 9000...10000 K color temperature.
-</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row id="v4l2-wide-dynamic-range">
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_WIDE_DYNAMIC_RANGE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Enables or disables the camera's wide dynamic
-range feature. This feature allows to obtain clear images in situations where
-intensity of the illumination varies significantly throughout the scene, i.e.
-there are simultaneously very dark and very bright areas. It is most commonly
-realized in cameras by combining two subsequent frames with different exposure
-times. <footnote id="ctypeconv"><para> This control may be changed to a menu
-control in the future, if more options are required.</para></footnote></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row id="v4l2-image-stabilization">
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_IMAGE_STABILIZATION</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Enables or disables image stabilization.
-	      <footnoteref linkend="ctypeconv"/></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer menu</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Determines ISO equivalent of an
-image sensor indicating the sensor's sensitivity to light. The numbers are
-expressed in arithmetic scale, as per <xref linkend="iso12232" /> standard,
-where doubling the sensor sensitivity is represented by doubling the numerical
-ISO value. Applications should interpret the values as standard ISO values
-multiplied by 1000, e.g. control value 800 stands for ISO 0.8. Drivers will
-usually support only a subset of standard ISO values. The effect of setting
-this control while the <constant>V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO</constant>
-control is set to a value other than <constant>V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_MANUAL
-</constant> is undefined, drivers should ignore such requests.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row id="v4l2-iso-sensitivity-auto-type">
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_iso_sensitivity_type</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enables or disables automatic ISO
-sensitivity adjustments.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_MANUAL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Manual ISO sensitivity.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Automatic ISO sensitivity adjustments.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row id="v4l2-scene-mode">
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>enum&nbsp;v4l2_scene_mode</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control allows to select
-scene programs as the camera automatic modes optimized for common shooting
-scenes. Within these modes the camera determines best exposure, aperture,
-focusing, light metering, white balance and equivalent sensitivity. The
-controls of those parameters are influenced by the scene mode control.
-An exact behavior in each mode is subject to the camera specification.
-
-<para>When the scene mode feature is not used, this control should be set to
-<constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE</constant> to make sure the other possibly
-related controls are accessible. The following scene programs are defined:
-</para>
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>The scene mode feature is disabled.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BACKLIGHT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Backlight. Compensates for dark shadows when light is
-		  coming from behind a subject, also by automatically turning
-		  on the flash.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BEACH_SNOW</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Beach and snow. This mode compensates for all-white or
-bright scenes, which tend to look gray and low contrast, when camera's automatic
-exposure is based on an average scene brightness. To compensate, this mode
-automatically slightly overexposes the frames. The white balance may also be
-adjusted to compensate for the fact that reflected snow looks bluish rather
-than white.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_CANDLELIGHT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Candle light. The camera generally raises the ISO
-sensitivity and lowers the shutter speed. This mode compensates for relatively
-close subject in the scene. The flash is disabled in order to preserve the
-ambiance of the light.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_DAWN_DUSK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Dawn and dusk. Preserves the colors seen in low
-natural light before dusk and after down. The camera may turn off the flash,
-and automatically focus at infinity. It will usually boost saturation and
-lower the shutter speed.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FALL_COLORS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Fall colors. Increases saturation and adjusts white
-balance for color enhancement. Pictures of autumn leaves get saturated reds
-and yellows.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FIREWORKS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Fireworks. Long exposure times are used to capture
-the expanding burst of light from a firework. The camera may invoke image
-stabilization.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_LANDSCAPE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Landscape. The camera may choose a small aperture to
-provide deep depth of field and long exposure duration to help capture detail
-in dim light conditions. The focus is fixed at infinity. Suitable for distant
-and wide scenery.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NIGHT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Night, also known as Night Landscape. Designed for low
-light conditions, it preserves detail in the dark areas without blowing out bright
-objects. The camera generally sets itself to a medium-to-high ISO sensitivity,
-with a relatively long exposure time, and turns flash off. As such, there will be
-increased image noise and the possibility of blurred image.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PARTY_INDOOR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Party and indoor. Designed to capture indoor scenes
-that are lit by indoor background lighting as well as the flash. The camera
-usually increases ISO sensitivity, and adjusts exposure for the low light
-conditions.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PORTRAIT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Portrait. The camera adjusts the aperture so that the
-depth of field is reduced, which helps to isolate the subject against a smooth
-background. Most cameras recognize the presence of faces in the scene and focus
-on them. The color hue is adjusted to enhance skin tones. The intensity of the
-flash is often reduced.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SPORTS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Sports. Significantly increases ISO and uses a fast
-shutter speed to freeze motion of rapidly-moving subjects. Increased image
-noise may be seen in this mode.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SUNSET</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Sunset. Preserves deep hues seen in sunsets and
-sunrises. It bumps up the saturation.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_SCENE_MODE_TEXT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Text. It applies extra contrast and sharpness, it is
-typically a black-and-white mode optimized for readability. Automatic focus
-may be switched to close-up mode and this setting may also involve some
-lens-distortion correction.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>bitmask</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">This control locks or unlocks the automatic
-focus, exposure and white balance. The automatic adjustments can be paused
-independently by setting the corresponding lock bit to 1. The camera then retains
-the settings until the lock bit is cleared. The following lock bits are defined:
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_LOCK_EXPOSURE</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>Automatic exposure adjustments lock.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_LOCK_WHITE_BALANCE</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>Automatic white balance adjustments lock.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_LOCK_FOCUS</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>Automatic focus lock.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">
-When a given algorithm is not enabled, drivers should ignore requests
-to lock it and should return no error. An example might be an application
-setting bit <constant>V4L2_LOCK_WHITE_BALANCE</constant> when the
-<constant>V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE</constant> control is set to
-<constant>FALSE</constant>. The value of this control may be changed
-by exposure, white balance or focus controls.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PAN_SPEED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control turns the
-camera horizontally at the specific speed. The unit is undefined. A
-positive value moves the camera to the right (clockwise when viewed
-from above), a negative value to the left. A value of zero stops the motion
-if one is in progress and has no effect otherwise.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TILT_SPEED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">This control turns the
-camera vertically at the specified speed. The unit is undefined. A
-positive value moves the camera up, a negative value down. A value of zero
-stops the motion if one is in progress and has no effect otherwise.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </section>
-
-    <section id="fm-tx-controls">
-      <title>FM Transmitter Control Reference</title>
-
-      <para>The FM Transmitter (FM_TX) class includes controls for common features of
-FM transmissions capable devices. Currently this class includes parameters for audio
-compression, pilot tone generation, audio deviation limiter, RDS transmission and
-tuning power features.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fm-tx-control-id">
-      <title>FM_TX Control IDs</title>
-
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>class</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The FM_TX class
-descriptor. Calling &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a
-description of this control class.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DEVIATION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Configures RDS signal frequency deviation level in Hz.
-The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PI</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the RDS Programme Identification field
-for transmission.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PTY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the RDS Programme Type field for transmission.
-This encodes up to 31 pre-defined programme types.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>string</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Programme Service name (PS_NAME) for transmission.
-It is intended for static display on a receiver. It is the primary aid to listeners in programme service
-identification and selection.  In Annex E of <xref linkend="iec62106" />, the RDS specification,
-there is a full description of the correct character encoding for Programme Service name strings.
-Also from RDS specification, PS is usually a single eight character text. However, it is also possible
-to find receivers which can scroll strings sized as 8 x N characters. So, this control must be configured
-with steps of 8 characters. The result is it must always contain a string with size multiple of 8.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_RADIO_TEXT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>string</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Radio Text info for transmission. It is a textual description of
-what is being broadcasted. RDS Radio Text can be applied when broadcaster wishes to transmit longer PS names,
-programme-related information or any other text. In these cases, RadioText should be used in addition to
-<constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME</constant>. The encoding for Radio Text strings is also fully described
-in Annex E of <xref linkend="iec62106" />. The length of Radio Text strings depends on which RDS Block is being
-used to transmit it, either 32 (2A block) or 64 (2B block).  However, it is also possible
-to find receivers which can scroll strings sized as 32 x N or 64 x N characters. So, this control must be configured
-with steps of 32 or 64 characters. The result is it must always contain a string with size multiple of 32 or 64. </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_MONO_STEREO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Mono/Stereo bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
-then the audio was recorded as stereo.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ARTIFICIAL_HEAD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the
-<ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_head">Artificial Head</ulink> bit of the Decoder
-Identification code. If set, then the audio was recorded using an artificial head.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_COMPRESSED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Compressed bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
-then the audio is compressed.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DYNAMIC_PTY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the Dynamic PTY bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
-then the PTY code is dynamically switched.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_TRAFFIC_ANNOUNCEMENT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">If set, then a traffic announcement is in progress.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_TRAFFIC_PROGRAM</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">If set, then the tuned programme carries traffic announcements.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_MUSIC_SPEECH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">If set, then this channel broadcasts music. If cleared, then it
-broadcasts speech. If the transmitter doesn't make this distinction, then it should be set.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ALT_FREQS_ENABLE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">If set, then transmit alternate frequencies.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ALT_FREQS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>__u32 array</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">The alternate frequencies in kHz units. The RDS standard allows
-for up to 25 frequencies to be defined. Drivers may support fewer frequencies so check
-the array size.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_ENABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Enables or disables the audio deviation limiter feature.
-The limiter is useful when trying to maximize the audio volume, minimize receiver-generated
-distortion and prevent overmodulation.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_RELEASE_TIME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the audio deviation limiter feature release time.
-Unit is in useconds. Step and range are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_DEVIATION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Configures audio frequency deviation level in Hz.
-The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ENABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Enables or disables the audio compression feature.
-This feature amplifies signals below the threshold by a fixed gain and compresses audio
-signals above the threshold by the ratio of Threshold/(Gain + Threshold).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_GAIN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the gain for audio compression feature. It is
-a dB value. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the threshold level for audio compression freature.
-It is a dB value. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ATTACK_TIME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the attack time for audio compression feature.
-It is a useconds value. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_RELEASE_TIME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the release time for audio compression feature.
-It is a useconds value. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_ENABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Enables or disables the pilot tone generation feature.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_DEVIATION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Configures pilot tone frequency deviation level. Unit is
-in Hz. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_FREQUENCY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Configures pilot tone frequency value. Unit is
-in Hz. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>enum v4l2_preemphasis</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="v4l2-preemphasis"><entry spanname="descr">Configures the pre-emphasis value for broadcasting.
-A pre-emphasis filter is applied to the broadcast to accentuate the high audio frequencies.
-Depending on the region, a time constant of either 50 or 75 useconds is used. The enum&nbsp;v4l2_preemphasis
-defines possible values for pre-emphasis. Here they are:</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>No pre-emphasis is applied.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_50_uS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>A pre-emphasis of 50 uS is used.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_75_uS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>A pre-emphasis of 75 uS is used.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TUNE_POWER_LEVEL</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the output power level for signal transmission.
-Unit is in dBuV. Range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TUNE_ANTENNA_CAPACITOR</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">This selects the value of antenna tuning capacitor
-manually or automatically if set to zero. Unit, range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-<para>For more details about RDS specification, refer to
-<xref linkend="iec62106" /> document, from CENELEC.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="flash-controls">
-      <title>Flash Control Reference</title>
-
-      <note>
-	<title>Experimental</title>
-
-	<para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-interface and may change in the future.</para>
-      </note>
-
-      <para>
-	The V4L2 flash controls are intended to provide generic access
-	to flash controller devices. Flash controller devices are
-	typically used in digital cameras.
-      </para>
-
-      <para>
-	The interface can support both LED and xenon flash devices. As
-	of writing this, there is no xenon flash driver using this
-	interface.
-      </para>
-
-      <section id="flash-controls-use-cases">
-	<title>Supported use cases</title>
-
-	<section>
-	  <title>Unsynchronised LED flash (software strobe)</title>
-
-	  <para>
-	    Unsynchronised LED flash is controlled directly by the
-	    host as the sensor. The flash must be enabled by the host
-	    before the exposure of the image starts and disabled once
-	    it ends. The host is fully responsible for the timing of
-	    the flash.
-	  </para>
-
-	  <para>Example of such device: Nokia N900.</para>
-	</section>
-
-	<section>
-	  <title>Synchronised LED flash (hardware strobe)</title>
-
-	  <para>
-	    The synchronised LED flash is pre-programmed by the host
-	    (power and timeout) but controlled by the sensor through a
-	    strobe signal from the sensor to the flash.
-	  </para>
-
-	  <para>
-	    The sensor controls the flash duration and timing. This
-	    information typically must be made available to the
-	    sensor.
-	  </para>
-
-	</section>
-
-	<section>
-	  <title>LED flash as torch</title>
-
-	  <para>
-	    LED flash may be used as torch in conjunction with another
-	    use case involving camera or individually.
-	  </para>
-
-
-          <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="flash-control-id">
-          <title>Flash Control IDs</title>
-    
-          <tgroup cols="4">
-    	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-    	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-    	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-    	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-    	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-    	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-    	<thead>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-    	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-    	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	</thead>
-    	<tbody valign="top">
-    	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_CLASS</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>class</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="descr">The FLASH class descriptor.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>menu</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row id="v4l2-flash-led-mode">
-    	    <entry spanname="descr">Defines the mode of the flash LED,
-    	    the high-power white LED attached to the flash controller.
-    	    Setting this control may not be possible in presence of
-    	    some faults. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-    	      <tbody valign="top">
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>Off.</entry>
-    		</row>
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>Flash mode.</entry>
-    		</row>
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>Torch mode. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY.</entry>
-    		</row>
-    	      </tbody>
-    	    </entrytbl>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>menu</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row id="v4l2-flash-strobe-source"><entry
-    	  spanname="descr">Defines the source of the flash LED
-    	  strobe.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-    	      <tbody valign="top">
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>The flash strobe is triggered by using
-    		  the V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE control.</entry>
-    		</row>
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_EXTERNAL</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>The flash strobe is triggered by an
-    		  external source. Typically this is a sensor,
-    		  which makes it possible to synchronises the
-    		  flash strobe start to exposure start.</entry>
-    		</row>
-    	      </tbody>
-    	    </entrytbl>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>button</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="descr">Strobe flash. Valid when
-    	    V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to
-    	    V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH and V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE
-    	    is set to V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE. Setting this
-    	    control may not be possible in presence of some faults.
-    	    See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>button</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Stop flash strobe immediately.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="descr">Strobe status: whether the flash
-    	    is strobing at the moment or not. This is a read-only
-    	    control.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>integer</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="descr">Hardware timeout for flash. The
-    	    flash strobe is stopped after this period of time has
-    	    passed from the start of the strobe.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>integer</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="descr">Intensity of the flash strobe when
-    	    the flash LED is in flash mode
-    	    (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH). The unit should be milliamps
-    	    (mA) if possible.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>integer</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="descr">Intensity of the flash LED in
-    	    torch mode (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH). The unit should be
-    	    milliamps (mA) if possible. Setting this control may not
-    	    be possible in presence of some faults. See
-    	    V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>integer</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="descr">Intensity of the indicator LED.
-    	    The indicator LED may be fully independent of the flash
-    	    LED. The unit should be microamps (uA) if possible.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>bitmask</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="descr">Faults related to the flash. The
-    	    faults tell about specific problems in the flash chip
-    	    itself or the LEDs attached to it. Faults may prevent
-    	    further use of some of the flash controls. In particular,
-    	    V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE
-    	    if the fault affects the flash LED. Exactly which faults
-    	    have such an effect is chip dependent. Reading the faults
-    	    resets the control and returns the chip to a usable state
-    	    if possible.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-    	      <tbody valign="top">
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>Flash controller voltage to the flash LED
-    		  has exceeded the limit specific to the flash
-    		  controller.</entry>
-    		</row>
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>The flash strobe was still on when
-    		  the timeout set by the user ---
-    		  V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT control --- has expired.
-    		  Not all flash controllers may set this in all
-    		  such conditions.</entry>
-    		</row>
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>The flash controller has overheated.</entry>
-    		</row>
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>The short circuit protection of the flash
-    		  controller has been triggered.</entry>
-    		</row>
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_CURRENT</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>Current in the LED power supply has exceeded the limit
-    		  specific to the flash controller.</entry>
-    		</row>
-    		<row>
-    		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_INDICATOR</constant></entry>
-    		  <entry>The flash controller has detected a short or open
-    		  circuit condition on the indicator LED.</entry>
-    		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_UNDER_VOLTAGE</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>Flash controller voltage to the flash LED
-		  has been below the minimum limit specific to the flash
-		  controller.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_INPUT_VOLTAGE</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>The input voltage of the flash controller is below
-		  the limit under which strobing the flash at full current
-		  will not be possible.The condition persists until this flag
-		  is no longer set.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_LED_OVER_TEMPERATURE</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>The temperature of the LED has exceeded its
-		  allowed upper limit.</entry>
-		</row>
-    	      </tbody>
-    	    </entrytbl>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_CHARGE</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Enable or disable charging of the xenon
-    	  flash capacitor.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FLASH_READY</constant></entry>
-    	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry spanname="descr">Is the flash ready to strobe?
-    	    Xenon flashes require their capacitors charged before
-    	    strobing. LED flashes often require a cooldown period
-    	    after strobe during which another strobe will not be
-    	    possible. This is a read-only control.</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-    	</tbody>
-          </tgroup>
-          </table>
-	</section>
-      </section>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="jpeg-controls">
-      <title>JPEG Control Reference</title>
-      <para>The JPEG class includes controls for common features of JPEG
-      encoders and decoders. Currently it includes features for codecs
-      implementing progressive baseline DCT compression process with
-      Huffman entrophy coding.</para>
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="jpeg-control-id">
-      <title>JPEG Control IDs</title>
-
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>class</entry>
-	  </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The JPEG class descriptor. Calling
-	  &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a description of this
-	  control class.
-
-	</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>menu</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="v4l2-jpeg-chroma-subsampling">
-	    <entry spanname="descr">The chroma subsampling factors describe how
-	    each component of an input image is sampled, in respect to maximum
-	    sample rate in each spatial dimension. See <xref linkend="itu-t81"/>,
-	    clause A.1.1. for more details. The <constant>
-	    V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING</constant> control determines how
-	    Cb and Cr components are downsampled after coverting an input image
-	    from RGB to Y'CbCr color space.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_444</constant>
-		  </entry><entry>No chroma subsampling, each pixel has
-		  Y, Cr and Cb values.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_422</constant>
-		  </entry><entry>Horizontally subsample Cr, Cb components
-		  by a factor of 2.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_420</constant>
-		  </entry><entry>Subsample Cr, Cb components horizontally
-		  and vertically by 2.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_411</constant>
-		  </entry><entry>Horizontally subsample Cr, Cb components
-		  by a factor of 4.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_410</constant>
-		  </entry><entry>Subsample Cr, Cb components horizontally
-		  by 4 and vertically by 2.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_GRAY</constant>
-		  </entry><entry>Use only luminance component.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL</constant>
-	    </entry><entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">
-	      The restart interval determines an interval of inserting RSTm
-	      markers (m = 0..7). The purpose of these markers is to additionally
-	      reinitialize the encoder process, in order to process blocks of
-	      an image independently.
-	      For the lossy compression processes the restart interval unit is
-	      MCU (Minimum Coded Unit) and its value is contained in DRI
-	      (Define Restart Interval) marker. If <constant>
-	      V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL</constant> control is set to 0,
-	      DRI and RSTm markers will not be inserted.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="jpeg-quality-control">
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">
-	      <constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY</constant> control
-	      determines trade-off between image quality and size.
-	      It provides simpler method for applications to control image quality,
-	      without a need for direct reconfiguration of luminance and chrominance
-	      quantization tables.
-
-	      In cases where a driver uses quantization tables configured directly
-	      by an application, using interfaces defined elsewhere, <constant>
-	      V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY</constant> control should be set
-	      by driver to 0.
-
-	      <para>The value range of this control is driver-specific. Only
-	      positive, non-zero values are meaningful. The recommended range
-	      is 1 - 100, where larger values correspond to better image quality.
-	      </para>
-	    </entry>
-	    </row>
-	  <row id="jpeg-active-marker-control">
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>bitmask</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Specify which JPEG markers are included
-	    in compressed stream. This control is valid only for encoders.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_APP0</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>Application data segment APP<subscript>0</subscript>.</entry>
-		</row><row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_APP1</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>Application data segment APP<subscript>1</subscript>.</entry>
-		</row><row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_COM</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>Comment segment.</entry>
-		</row><row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_DQT</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>Quantization tables segment.</entry>
-		</row><row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_DHT</constant></entry>
-		  <entry>Huffman tables segment.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-      </table>
-      <para>For more details about JPEG specification, refer
-      to <xref linkend="itu-t81"/>, <xref linkend="jfif"/>,
-      <xref linkend="w3c-jpeg-jfif"/>.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="image-source-controls">
-      <title>Image Source Control Reference</title>
-
-      <note>
-	<title>Experimental</title>
-
-	<para>This is an <link
-	linkend="experimental">experimental</link> interface and may
-	change in the future.</para>
-      </note>
-
-      <para>
-	The Image Source control class is intended for low-level
-	control of image source devices such as image sensors. The
-	devices feature an analogue to digital converter and a bus
-	transmitter to transmit the image data out of the device.
-      </para>
-
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="image-source-control-id">
-      <title>Image Source Control IDs</title>
-
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_IMAGE_SOURCE_CLASS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>class</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">The IMAGE_SOURCE class descriptor.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_VBLANK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Vertical blanking. The idle period
-	    after every frame during which no image data is produced.
-	    The unit of vertical blanking is a line. Every line has
-	    length of the image width plus horizontal blanking at the
-	    pixel rate defined by
-	    <constant>V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE</constant> control in the
-	    same sub-device.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_HBLANK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Horizontal blanking. The idle
-	    period after every line of image data during which no
-	    image data is produced. The unit of horizontal blanking is
-	    pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Analogue gain is gain affecting
-	    all colour components in the pixel matrix. The gain
-	    operation is performed in the analogue domain before A/D
-	    conversion.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Test pattern red colour component.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Test pattern green (next to red)
-	    colour component.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Test pattern blue colour component.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENB</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Test pattern green (next to blue)
-	    colour component.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="image-process-controls">
-      <title>Image Process Control Reference</title>
-
-      <note>
-	<title>Experimental</title>
-
-	<para>This is an <link
-	linkend="experimental">experimental</link> interface and may
-	change in the future.</para>
-      </note>
-
-      <para>
-	The Image Process control class is intended for low-level control of
-	image processing functions. Unlike
-	<constant>V4L2_CID_IMAGE_SOURCE_CLASS</constant>, the controls in
-	this class affect processing the image, and do not control capturing
-	of it.
-      </para>
-
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="image-process-control-id">
-      <title>Image Process Control IDs</title>
-
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_IMAGE_PROC_CLASS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>class</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">The IMAGE_PROC class descriptor.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>integer menu</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Data bus frequency. Together with the
-	    media bus pixel code, bus type (clock cycles per sample), the
-	    data bus frequency defines the pixel rate
-	    (<constant>V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE</constant>) in the
-	    pixel array (or possibly elsewhere, if the device is not an
-	    image sensor). The frame rate can be calculated from the pixel
-	    clock, image width and height and horizontal and vertical
-	    blanking. While the pixel rate control may be defined elsewhere
-	    than in the subdev containing the pixel array, the frame rate
-	    cannot be obtained from that information. This is because only
-	    on the pixel array it can be assumed that the vertical and
-	    horizontal blanking information is exact: no other blanking is
-	    allowed in the pixel array. The selection of frame rate is
-	    performed by selecting the desired horizontal and vertical
-	    blanking. The unit of this control is Hz. </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>64-bit integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Pixel rate in the source pads of
-	    the subdev. This control is read-only and its unit is
-	    pixels / second.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>menu</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="v4l2-test-pattern">
-	    <entry spanname="descr"> Some capture/display/sensor devices have
-	    the capability to generate test pattern images. These hardware
-	    specific test patterns can be used to test if a device is working
-	    properly.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="dv-controls">
-      <title>Digital Video Control Reference</title>
-
-      <note>
-	<title>Experimental</title>
-
-	<para>This is an <link
-	linkend="experimental">experimental</link> interface and may
-	change in the future.</para>
-      </note>
-
-      <para>
-	The Digital Video control class is intended to control receivers
-	and transmitters for <ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vga">VGA</ulink>,
-	<ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Visual_Interface">DVI</ulink>
-	(Digital Visual Interface), HDMI (<xref linkend="hdmi" />) and DisplayPort (<xref linkend="dp" />).
-	These controls are generally expected to be private to the receiver or transmitter
-	subdevice that implements them, so they are only exposed on the
-	<filename>/dev/v4l-subdev*</filename> device node.
-      </para>
-
-      <para>Note that these devices can have multiple input or output pads which are
-      hooked up to e.g. HDMI connectors. Even though the subdevice will receive or
-      transmit video from/to only one of those pads, the other pads can still be
-      active when it comes to EDID (Extended Display Identification Data,
-      <xref linkend="vesaedid" />) and HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital Content
-      Protection System, <xref linkend="hdcp" />) processing, allowing the device
-      to do the fairly slow EDID/HDCP handling in advance. This allows for quick
-      switching between connectors.</para>
-
-      <para>These pads appear in several of the controls in this section as
-      bitmasks, one bit for each pad. Bit 0 corresponds to pad 0, bit 1 to pad 1,
-      etc. The maximum value of the control is the set of valid pads.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="dv-control-id">
-      <title>Digital Video Control IDs</title>
-
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-	  </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DV_CLASS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>class</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">The Digital Video class descriptor.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DV_TX_HOTPLUG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>bitmask</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Many connectors have a hotplug pin which is high
-	    if EDID information is available from the source. This control shows the
-	    state of the hotplug pin as seen by the transmitter.
-	    Each bit corresponds to an output pad on the transmitter. If an output pad
-	    does not have an associated hotplug pin, then the bit for that pad will be 0.
-	    This read-only control is applicable to DVI-D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DV_TX_RXSENSE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>bitmask</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Rx Sense is the detection of pull-ups on the TMDS
-            clock lines. This normally means that the sink has left/entered standby (i.e.
-	    the transmitter can sense that the receiver is ready to receive video).
-	    Each bit corresponds to an output pad on the transmitter. If an output pad
-	    does not have an associated Rx Sense, then the bit for that pad will be 0.
-	    This read-only control is applicable to DVI-D and HDMI devices.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DV_TX_EDID_PRESENT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>bitmask</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">When the transmitter sees the hotplug signal from the
-	    receiver it will attempt to read the EDID. If set, then the transmitter has read
-	    at least the first block (= 128 bytes).
-	    Each bit corresponds to an output pad on the transmitter. If an output pad
-	    does not support EDIDs, then the bit for that pad will be 0.
-	    This read-only control is applicable to VGA, DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DV_TX_MODE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry id="v4l2-dv-tx-mode">enum v4l2_dv_tx_mode</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">HDMI transmitters can transmit in DVI-D mode (just video)
-	    or in HDMI mode (video + audio + auxiliary data). This control selects which mode
-	    to use: V4L2_DV_TX_MODE_DVI_D or V4L2_DV_TX_MODE_HDMI.
-	    This control is applicable to HDMI connectors.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DV_TX_RGB_RANGE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry id="v4l2-dv-rgb-range">enum v4l2_dv_rgb_range</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Select the quantization range for RGB output. V4L2_DV_RANGE_AUTO
-	    follows the RGB quantization range specified in the standard for the video interface
-	    (ie. <xref linkend="cea861" /> for HDMI). V4L2_DV_RANGE_LIMITED and V4L2_DV_RANGE_FULL override the standard
-	    to be compatible with sinks that have not implemented the standard correctly
-	    (unfortunately quite common for HDMI and DVI-D). Full range allows all possible values to be
-	    used whereas limited range sets the range to (16 &lt;&lt; (N-8)) - (235 &lt;&lt; (N-8))
-	    where N is the number of bits per component.
-	    This control is applicable to VGA, DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DV_TX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry id="v4l2-dv-content-type">enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Configures the IT Content Type
-	    of the transmitted video. This information is sent over HDMI and DisplayPort connectors
-	    as part of the AVI InfoFrame. The term 'IT Content' is used for content that originates
-	    from a computer as opposed to content from a TV broadcast or an analog source. The
-	    enum&nbsp;v4l2_dv_it_content_type defines the possible content types:</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-	        <row>
-	          <entry><constant>V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_GRAPHICS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Graphics content. Pixel data should be passed unfiltered and without
-		  analog reconstruction.</entry>
-		</row>
-	        <row>
-	          <entry><constant>V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_PHOTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Photo content. The content is derived from digital still pictures.
-		  The content should be passed through with minimal scaling and picture
-		  enhancements.</entry>
-		</row>
-	        <row>
-	          <entry><constant>V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_CINEMA</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Cinema content.</entry>
-		</row>
-	        <row>
-	          <entry><constant>V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_GAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>Game content. Audio and video latency should be minimized.</entry>
-		</row>
-	        <row>
-	          <entry><constant>V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_ITC</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		  <entry>No IT Content information is available and the ITC bit in the AVI
-		  InfoFrame is set to 0.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DV_RX_POWER_PRESENT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>bitmask</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Detects whether the receiver receives power from the source
-	    (e.g. HDMI carries 5V on one of the pins). This is often used to power an eeprom
-	    which contains EDID information, such that the source can read the EDID even if
-	    the sink is in standby/power off.
-	    Each bit corresponds to an input pad on the transmitter. If an input pad
-	    cannot detect whether power is present, then the bit for that pad will be 0.
-	    This read-only control is applicable to DVI-D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DV_RX_RGB_RANGE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>enum v4l2_dv_rgb_range</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="descr">Select the quantization range for RGB input. V4L2_DV_RANGE_AUTO
-	    follows the RGB quantization range specified in the standard for the video interface
-	    (ie. <xref linkend="cea861" /> for HDMI). V4L2_DV_RANGE_LIMITED and V4L2_DV_RANGE_FULL override the standard
-	    to be compatible with sources that have not implemented the standard correctly
-	    (unfortunately quite common for HDMI and DVI-D). Full range allows all possible values to be
-	    used whereas limited range sets the range to (16 &lt;&lt; (N-8)) - (235 &lt;&lt; (N-8))
-	    where N is the number of bits per component.
-	    This control is applicable to VGA, DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DV_RX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Reads the IT Content Type
-	    of the received video. This information is sent over HDMI and DisplayPort connectors
-	    as part of the AVI InfoFrame. The term 'IT Content' is used for content that originates
-	    from a computer as opposed to content from a TV broadcast or an analog source. See
-	    <constant>V4L2_CID_DV_TX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE</constant> for the available content types.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry></entry></row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="fm-rx-controls">
-      <title>FM Receiver Control Reference</title>
-
-      <para>The FM Receiver (FM_RX) class includes controls for common features of
-      FM Reception capable devices.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fm-rx-control-id">
-      <title>FM_RX Control IDs</title>
-
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-        <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-        <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-        <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-        <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-        <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-        <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-        <thead>
-          <row>
-            <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-            <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-          </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-          </row>
-        </thead>
-        <tbody valign="top">
-          <row><entry></entry></row>
-          <row>
-            <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_FM_RX_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-            <entry>class</entry>
-          </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The FM_RX class
-descriptor. Calling &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a
-description of this control class.</entry>
-          </row>
-          <row>
-            <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_RECEPTION</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-            <entry>boolean</entry>
-          </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Enables/disables RDS
-	  reception by the radio tuner</entry>
-          </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PTY</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Gets RDS Programme Type field.
-This encodes up to 31 pre-defined programme types.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PS_NAME</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>string</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Gets the Programme Service name (PS_NAME).
-It is intended for static display on a receiver. It is the primary aid to listeners in programme service
-identification and selection.  In Annex E of <xref linkend="iec62106" />, the RDS specification,
-there is a full description of the correct character encoding for Programme Service name strings.
-Also from RDS specification, PS is usually a single eight character text. However, it is also possible
-to find receivers which can scroll strings sized as 8 x N characters. So, this control must be configured
-with steps of 8 characters. The result is it must always contain a string with size multiple of 8.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_RADIO_TEXT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>string</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Gets the Radio Text info. It is a textual description of
-what is being broadcasted. RDS Radio Text can be applied when broadcaster wishes to transmit longer PS names,
-programme-related information or any other text. In these cases, RadioText can be used in addition to
-<constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PS_NAME</constant>. The encoding for Radio Text strings is also fully described
-in Annex E of <xref linkend="iec62106" />. The length of Radio Text strings depends on which RDS Block is being
-used to transmit it, either 32 (2A block) or 64 (2B block).  However, it is also possible
-to find receivers which can scroll strings sized as 32 x N or 64 x N characters. So, this control must be configured
-with steps of 32 or 64 characters. The result is it must always contain a string with size multiple of 32 or 64. </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_TRAFFIC_ANNOUNCEMENT</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">If set, then a traffic announcement is in progress.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_TRAFFIC_PROGRAM</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">If set, then the tuned programme carries traffic announcements.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_MUSIC_SPEECH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>boolean</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">If set, then this channel broadcasts music. If cleared, then it
-broadcasts speech. If the transmitter doesn't make this distinction, then it will be set.</entry>
-	  </row>
-          <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_TUNE_DEEMPHASIS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>enum v4l2_deemphasis</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="v4l2-deemphasis"><entry spanname="descr">Configures the de-emphasis value for reception.
-A de-emphasis filter is applied to the broadcast to accentuate the high audio frequencies.
-Depending on the region, a time constant of either 50 or 75 useconds is used. The enum&nbsp;v4l2_deemphasis
-defines possible values for de-emphasis. Here they are:</entry>
-	</row><row>
-	<entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_DISABLED</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>No de-emphasis is applied.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_50_uS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>A de-emphasis of 50 uS is used.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry><constant>V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_75_uS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-		      <entry>A de-emphasis of 75 uS is used.</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</entrytbl>
-
-	  </row>
-          <row><entry></entry></row>
-        </tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-      </table>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="detect-controls">
-      <title>Detect Control Reference</title>
-
-      <para>The Detect class includes controls for common features of
-      various motion or object detection capable devices.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="detect-control-id">
-      <title>Detect Control IDs</title>
-
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-        <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-        <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-        <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-        <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-        <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-        <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-        <thead>
-          <row>
-            <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-            <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-          </row><row rowsep="1"><entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-          </row>
-        </thead>
-        <tbody valign="top">
-          <row><entry></entry></row>
-          <row>
-            <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DETECT_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-            <entry>class</entry>
-          </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The Detect class
-descriptor. Calling &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a
-description of this control class.</entry>
-          </row>
-          <row>
-            <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_MODE</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-            <entry>menu</entry>
-          </row><row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the motion detection mode.</entry>
-          </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entrytbl spanname="descr" cols="2">
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_DISABLED</constant>
-		  </entry><entry>Disable motion detection.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_GLOBAL</constant>
-		  </entry><entry>Use a single motion detection threshold.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_THRESHOLD_GRID</constant>
-		  </entry><entry>The image is divided into a grid, each cell with its own
-		  motion detection threshold. These thresholds are set through the
-		  <constant>V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID</constant> matrix control.</entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry><constant>V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_REGION_GRID</constant>
-		  </entry><entry>The image is divided into a grid, each cell with its own
-		  region value that specifies which per-region motion detection thresholds
-		  should be used. Each region has its own thresholds. How these per-region
-		  thresholds are set up is driver-specific. The region values for the grid are set
-		  through the <constant>V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID</constant> matrix
-		  control.</entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </entrytbl>
-	  </row>
-          <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_GLOBAL_THRESHOLD</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>integer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the global motion detection threshold to be
-	  used with the <constant>V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_GLOBAL</constant> motion detection mode.</entry>
-          </row>
-          <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>__u16 matrix</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the motion detection thresholds for each cell in the grid.
-	  To be used with the <constant>V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_THRESHOLD_GRID</constant>
-	  motion detection mode. Matrix element (0, 0) represents the cell at the top-left of the
-	  grid.</entry>
-          </row>
-          <row>
-	    <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>__u8 matrix</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row><entry spanname="descr">Sets the motion detection region value for each cell in the grid.
-	  To be used with the <constant>V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_REGION_GRID</constant>
-	  motion detection mode. Matrix element (0, 0) represents the cell at the top-left of the
-	  grid.</entry>
-          </row>
-        </tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-      </section>
-
-    <section id="rf-tuner-controls">
-      <title>RF Tuner Control Reference</title>
-
-      <para>
-The RF Tuner (RF_TUNER) class includes controls for common features of devices
-having RF tuner.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-In this context, RF tuner is radio receiver circuit between antenna and
-demodulator. It receives radio frequency (RF) from the antenna and converts that
-received signal to lower intermediate frequency (IF) or baseband frequency (BB).
-Tuners that could do baseband output are often called Zero-IF tuners. Older
-tuners were typically simple PLL tuners inside a metal box, whilst newer ones
-are highly integrated chips without a metal box "silicon tuners". These controls
-are mostly applicable for new feature rich silicon tuners, just because older
-tuners does not have much adjustable features.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-For more information about RF tuners see
-<ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuner_%28radio%29">Tuner (radio)</ulink>
-and
-<ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RF_front_end">RF front end</ulink>
-from Wikipedia.
-      </para>
-
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="rf-tuner-control-id">
-        <title>RF_TUNER Control IDs</title>
-
-        <tgroup cols="4">
-          <colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-          <colspec colname="c2" colwidth="6*" />
-          <colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-          <colspec colname="c4" colwidth="6*" />
-          <spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c2" spanname="id" />
-          <spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c4" spanname="descr" />
-          <thead>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id" align="left">ID</entry>
-              <entry align="left">Type</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row rowsep="1">
-              <entry spanname="descr" align="left">Description</entry>
-            </row>
-          </thead>
-          <tbody valign="top">
-            <row><entry></entry></row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_CLASS</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>class</entry>
-            </row><row><entry spanname="descr">The RF_TUNER class
-descriptor. Calling &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; for this control will return a
-description of this control class.</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>boolean</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="descr">Enables/disables tuner radio channel
-bandwidth configuration. In automatic mode bandwidth configuration is performed
-by the driver.</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>integer</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="descr">Filter(s) on tuner signal path are used to
-filter signal according to receiving party needs. Driver configures filters to
-fulfill desired bandwidth requirement. Used when V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO is not
-set. Unit is in Hz. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>boolean</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="descr">Enables/disables LNA automatic gain control (AGC)</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>boolean</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="descr">Enables/disables mixer automatic gain control (AGC)</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN_AUTO</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>boolean</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="descr">Enables/disables IF automatic gain control (AGC)</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>integer</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="descr">The RF amplifier is the very first
-amplifier on the receiver signal path, just right after the antenna input.
-The difference between the LNA gain and the RF gain in this document is that
-the LNA gain is integrated in the tuner chip while the RF gain is a separate
-chip. There may be both RF and LNA gain controls in the same device.
-The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>integer</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="descr">LNA (low noise amplifier) gain is first
-gain stage on the RF tuner signal path. It is located very close to tuner
-antenna input. Used when <constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN_AUTO</constant> is not set.
-See <constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN</constant> to understand how RF gain
-and LNA gain differs from the each others.
-The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>integer</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="descr">Mixer gain is second gain stage on the RF
-tuner signal path. It is located inside mixer block, where RF signal is
-down-converted by the mixer. Used when <constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO</constant>
-is not set. The range and step are driver-specific.</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>integer</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="descr">IF gain is last gain stage on the RF tuner
-signal path. It is located on output of RF tuner. It controls signal level of
-intermediate frequency output or baseband output. Used when
-<constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN_AUTO</constant> is not set. The range and step are
-driver-specific.</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="id"><constant>V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_PLL_LOCK</constant>&nbsp;</entry>
-              <entry>boolean</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry spanname="descr">Is synthesizer PLL locked? RF tuner is
-receiving given frequency when that control is set. This is a read-only control.
-</entry>
-            </row>
-          </tbody>
-        </tgroup>
-      </table>
-    </section>
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-capture.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-capture.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e1c5f9406d6a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-capture.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,110 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Video Capture Interface</title>
-
-  <para>Video capture devices sample an analog video signal and store
-the digitized images in memory. Today nearly all devices can capture
-at full 25 or 30 frames/second. With this interface applications can
-control the capture process and move images from the driver into user
-space.</para>
-
-  <para>Conventionally V4L2 video capture devices are accessed through
-character device special files named <filename>/dev/video</filename>
-and <filename>/dev/video0</filename> to
-<filename>/dev/video63</filename> with major number 81 and minor
-numbers 0 to 63. <filename>/dev/video</filename> is typically a
-symbolic link to the preferred video device. Note the same device
-files are used for video output devices.</para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-    <para>Devices supporting the video capture interface set the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl. As secondary device functions
-they may also support the <link linkend="overlay">video overlay</link>
-(<constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant>) and the <link
-linkend="raw-vbi">raw VBI capture</link>
-(<constant>V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE</constant>) interface. At least one of
-the read/write or streaming I/O methods must be supported. Tuners and
-audio inputs are optional.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Supplemental Functions</title>
-
-    <para>Video capture devices shall support <link
-linkend="audio">audio input</link>, <link
-linkend="tuner">tuner</link>, <link linkend="control">controls</link>,
-<link linkend="crop">cropping and scaling</link> and <link
-linkend="streaming-par">streaming parameter</link> ioctls as needed.
-The <link linkend="video">video input</link> and <link
-linkend="standard">video standard</link> ioctls must be supported by
-all video capture devices.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Image Format Negotiation</title>
-
-    <para>The result of a capture operation is determined by
-cropping and image format parameters. The former select an area of the
-video picture to capture, the latter how images are stored in memory,
-&ie; in RGB or YUV format, the number of bits per pixel or width and
-height. Together they also define how images are scaled in the
-process.</para>
-
-    <para>As usual these parameters are <emphasis>not</emphasis> reset
-at &func-open; time to permit Unix tool chains, programming a device
-and then reading from it as if it was a plain file. Well written V4L2
-applications ensure they really get what they want, including cropping
-and scaling.</para>
-
-    <para>Cropping initialization at minimum requires to reset the
-parameters to defaults. An example is given in <xref
-linkend="crop" />.</para>
-
-    <para>To query the current image format applications set the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of a &v4l2-format; to
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE</constant> and call the
-&VIDIOC-G-FMT; ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers fill
-the &v4l2-pix-format; <structfield>pix</structfield> or the
-&v4l2-pix-format-mplane; <structfield>pix_mp</structfield> member of the
-<structfield>fmt</structfield> union.</para>
-
-    <para>To request different parameters applications set the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of a &v4l2-format; as above and
-initialize all fields of the &v4l2-pix-format;
-<structfield>vbi</structfield> member of the
-<structfield>fmt</structfield> union, or better just modify the
-results of <constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant>, and call the
-&VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers may
-adjust the parameters and finally return the actual parameters as
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> does.</para>
-
-    <para>Like <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> the
-&VIDIOC-TRY-FMT; ioctl can be used to learn about hardware limitations
-without disabling I/O or possibly time consuming hardware
-preparations.</para>
-
-    <para>The contents of &v4l2-pix-format; and &v4l2-pix-format-mplane;
-are discussed in <xref linkend="pixfmt" />. See also the specification of the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant>, <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant>
-and <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant> ioctls for details. Video
-capture devices must implement both the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ioctl, even if
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ignores all requests and always
-returns default parameters as <constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> does.
-<constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant> is optional.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Reading Images</title>
-
-    <para>A video capture device may support the <link
-linkend="rw">read() function</link> and/or streaming (<link
-linkend="mmap">memory mapping</link> or <link
-linkend="userp">user pointer</link>) I/O. See <xref
-linkend="io" /> for details.</para>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-codec.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-codec.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ff44c16fc080..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-codec.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Codec Interface</title>
-
-  <para>A V4L2 codec can compress, decompress, transform, or otherwise
-convert video data from one format into another format, in memory. Typically
-such devices are memory-to-memory devices (i.e. devices with the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M</constant> or <constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE</constant>
-capability set).
-</para>
-
-  <para>A memory-to-memory video node acts just like a normal video node, but it
-supports both output (sending frames from memory to the codec hardware) and
-capture (receiving the processed frames from the codec hardware into memory)
-stream I/O. An application will have to setup the stream
-I/O for both sides and finally call &VIDIOC-STREAMON; for both capture and output
-to start the codec.</para>
-
-  <para>Video compression codecs use the MPEG controls to setup their codec parameters
-(note that the MPEG controls actually support many more codecs than just MPEG).
-See <xref linkend="mpeg-controls"></xref>.</para>
-
-  <para>Memory-to-memory devices can often be used as a shared resource: you can
-open the video node multiple times, each application setting up their own codec properties
-that are local to the file handle, and each can use it independently from the others.
-The driver will arbitrate access to the codec and reprogram it whenever another file
-handler gets access. This is different from the usual video node behavior where the video properties
-are global to the device (i.e. changing something through one file handle is visible
-through another file handle).</para>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-effect.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-effect.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 2350a67c0710..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-effect.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,17 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Effect Devices Interface</title>
-
-  <note>
-    <title>Suspended</title>
-
-    <para>This interface has been be suspended from the V4L2 API
-implemented in Linux 2.6 until we have more experience with effect
-device interfaces.</para>
-  </note>
-
-  <para>A V4L2 video effect device can do image effects, filtering, or
-combine two or more images or image streams. For example video
-transitions or wipes. Applications send data to be processed and
-receive the result data either with &func-read; and &func-write;
-functions, or through the streaming I/O mechanism.</para>
-
-  <para>[to do]</para>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-event.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-event.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 19f4becfae34..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-event.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Event Interface</title>
-
-  <para>The V4L2 event interface provides a means for a user to get
-  immediately notified on certain conditions taking place on a device.
-  This might include start of frame or loss of signal events, for
-  example. Changes in the value or state of a V4L2 control can also be
-  reported through events.
-  </para>
-
-  <para>To receive events, the events the user is interested in first must
-  be subscribed using the &VIDIOC-SUBSCRIBE-EVENT; ioctl. Once an event is
-  subscribed, the events of subscribed types are dequeueable using the
-  &VIDIOC-DQEVENT; ioctl. Events may be unsubscribed using
-  VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT ioctl. The special event type V4L2_EVENT_ALL may
-  be used to unsubscribe all the events the driver supports.</para>
-
-  <para>The event subscriptions and event queues are specific to file
-  handles. Subscribing an event on one file handle does not affect
-  other file handles.</para>
-
-  <para>The information on dequeueable events is obtained by using select or
-  poll system calls on video devices. The V4L2 events use POLLPRI events on
-  poll system call and exceptions on select system call.</para>
-
-  <para>Starting with kernel 3.1 certain guarantees can be given with
-  regards to events:<orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Each subscribed event has its own internal dedicated event queue.
-This means that flooding of one event type will not interfere with other
-event types.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>If the internal event queue for a particular subscribed event
-becomes full, then the oldest event in that queue will be dropped.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Where applicable, certain event types can ensure that the payload
-of the oldest event that is about to be dropped will be merged with the payload
-of the next oldest event. Thus ensuring that no information is lost, but only an
-intermediate step leading up to that information. See the documentation for the
-event you want to subscribe to whether this is applicable for that event or not.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist></para>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-osd.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-osd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 54853329140b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-osd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Video Output Overlay Interface</title>
-  <subtitle>Also known as On-Screen Display (OSD)</subtitle>
-
-  <para>Some video output devices can overlay a framebuffer image onto
-the outgoing video signal. Applications can set up such an overlay
-using this interface, which borrows structures and ioctls of the <link
-linkend="overlay">Video Overlay</link> interface.</para>
-
-  <para>The OSD function is accessible through the same character
-special file as the <link linkend="capture">Video Output</link> function.
-Note the default function of such a <filename>/dev/video</filename> device
-is video capturing or output. The OSD function is only available after
-calling the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl.</para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-    <para>Devices supporting the <wordasword>Video Output
-Overlay</wordasword> interface set the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Framebuffer</title>
-
-    <para>Contrary to the <wordasword>Video Overlay</wordasword>
-interface the framebuffer is normally implemented on the TV card and
-not the graphics card. On Linux it is accessible as a framebuffer
-device (<filename>/dev/fbN</filename>). Given a V4L2 device,
-applications can find the corresponding framebuffer device by calling
-the &VIDIOC-G-FBUF; ioctl. It returns, amongst other information, the
-physical address of the framebuffer in the
-<structfield>base</structfield> field of &v4l2-framebuffer;. The
-framebuffer device ioctl <constant>FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO</constant>
-returns the same address in the <structfield>smem_start</structfield>
-field of struct <structname>fb_fix_screeninfo</structname>. The
-<constant>FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO</constant> ioctl and struct
-<structname>fb_fix_screeninfo</structname> are defined in the
-<filename>linux/fb.h</filename> header file.</para>
-
-    <para>The width and height of the framebuffer depends on the
-current video standard. A V4L2 driver may reject attempts to change
-the video standard (or any other ioctl which would imply a framebuffer
-size change) with an &EBUSY; until all applications closed the
-framebuffer device.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Finding a framebuffer device for OSD</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-#include &lt;linux/fb.h&gt;
-
-&v4l2-framebuffer; fbuf;
-unsigned int i;
-int fb_fd;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_FBUF, &amp;fbuf)) {
-	perror("VIDIOC_G_FBUF");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-for (i = 0; i &lt; 30; i++) {
-	char dev_name[16];
-	struct fb_fix_screeninfo si;
-
-	snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "/dev/fb%u", i);
-
-	fb_fd = open(dev_name, O_RDWR);
-	if (-1 == fb_fd) {
-		switch (errno) {
-		case ENOENT: /* no such file */
-		case ENXIO:  /* no driver */
-			continue;
-
-		default:
-			perror("open");
-			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (0 == ioctl(fb_fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &amp;si)) {
-		if (si.smem_start == (unsigned long)fbuf.base)
-			break;
-	} else {
-		/* Apparently not a framebuffer device. */
-	}
-
-	close(fb_fd);
-	fb_fd = -1;
-}
-
-/* fb_fd is the file descriptor of the framebuffer device
-   for the video output overlay, or -1 if no device was found. */
-</programlisting>
-    </example>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Overlay Window and Scaling</title>
-
-    <para>The overlay is controlled by source and target rectangles.
-The source rectangle selects a subsection of the framebuffer image to
-be overlaid, the target rectangle an area in the outgoing video signal
-where the image will appear. Drivers may or may not support scaling,
-and arbitrary sizes and positions of these rectangles. Further drivers
-may support any (or none) of the clipping/blending methods defined for
-the <link linkend="overlay">Video Overlay</link> interface.</para>
-
-    <para>A &v4l2-window; defines the size of the source rectangle,
-its position in the framebuffer and the clipping/blending method to be
-used for the overlay. To get the current parameters applications set
-the <structfield>type</structfield> field of a &v4l2-format; to
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY</constant> and call the
-&VIDIOC-G-FMT; ioctl. The driver fills the
-<structname>v4l2_window</structname> substructure named
-<structfield>win</structfield>. It is not possible to retrieve a
-previously programmed clipping list or bitmap.</para>
-
-    <para>To program the source rectangle applications set the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of a &v4l2-format; to
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY</constant>, initialize
-the <structfield>win</structfield> substructure and call the
-&VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl. The driver adjusts the parameters against
-hardware limits and returns the actual parameters as
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> does. Like
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant>, the &VIDIOC-TRY-FMT; ioctl can be
-used to learn about driver capabilities without actually changing
-driver state. Unlike <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> this also works
-after the overlay has been enabled.</para>
-
-    <para>A &v4l2-crop; defines the size and position of the target
-rectangle. The scaling factor of the overlay is implied by the width
-and height given in &v4l2-window; and &v4l2-crop;. The cropping API
-applies to <wordasword>Video Output</wordasword> and <wordasword>Video
-Output Overlay</wordasword> devices in the same way as to
-<wordasword>Video Capture</wordasword> and <wordasword>Video
-Overlay</wordasword> devices, merely reversing the direction of the
-data flow. For more information see <xref linkend="crop" />.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Enabling Overlay</title>
-
-    <para>There is no V4L2 ioctl to enable or disable the overlay,
-however the framebuffer interface of the driver may support the
-<constant>FBIOBLANK</constant> ioctl.</para>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-output.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-output.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9130a3dc7880..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-output.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Video Output Interface</title>
-
-  <para>Video output devices encode stills or image sequences as
-analog video signal. With this interface applications can
-control the encoding process and move images from user space to
-the driver.</para>
-
-  <para>Conventionally V4L2 video output devices are accessed through
-character device special files named <filename>/dev/video</filename>
-and <filename>/dev/video0</filename> to
-<filename>/dev/video63</filename> with major number 81 and minor
-numbers 0 to 63. <filename>/dev/video</filename> is typically a
-symbolic link to the preferred video device. Note the same device
-files are used for video capture devices.</para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-    <para>Devices supporting the video output interface set the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl. As secondary device functions
-they may also support the <link linkend="raw-vbi">raw VBI
-output</link> (<constant>V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT</constant>) interface. At
-least one of the read/write or streaming I/O methods must be
-supported. Modulators and audio outputs are optional.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Supplemental Functions</title>
-
-    <para>Video output devices shall support <link
-linkend="audio">audio output</link>, <link
-linkend="tuner">modulator</link>, <link linkend="control">controls</link>,
-<link linkend="crop">cropping and scaling</link> and <link
-linkend="streaming-par">streaming parameter</link> ioctls as needed.
-The <link linkend="video">video output</link> and <link
-linkend="standard">video standard</link> ioctls must be supported by
-all video output devices.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Image Format Negotiation</title>
-
-    <para>The output is determined by cropping and image format
-parameters. The former select an area of the video picture where the
-image will appear, the latter how images are stored in memory, &ie; in
-RGB or YUV format, the number of bits per pixel or width and height.
-Together they also define how images are scaled in the process.</para>
-
-    <para>As usual these parameters are <emphasis>not</emphasis> reset
-at &func-open; time to permit Unix tool chains, programming a device
-and then writing to it as if it was a plain file. Well written V4L2
-applications ensure they really get what they want, including cropping
-and scaling.</para>
-
-    <para>Cropping initialization at minimum requires to reset the
-parameters to defaults. An example is given in <xref
-linkend="crop" />.</para>
-
-    <para>To query the current image format applications set the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of a &v4l2-format; to
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE</constant> and call the
-&VIDIOC-G-FMT; ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers fill
-the &v4l2-pix-format; <structfield>pix</structfield> or the
-&v4l2-pix-format-mplane; <structfield>pix_mp</structfield> member of the
-<structfield>fmt</structfield> union.</para>
-
-    <para>To request different parameters applications set the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of a &v4l2-format; as above and
-initialize all fields of the &v4l2-pix-format;
-<structfield>vbi</structfield> member of the
-<structfield>fmt</structfield> union, or better just modify the
-results of <constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant>, and call the
-&VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers may
-adjust the parameters and finally return the actual parameters as
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> does.</para>
-
-    <para>Like <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> the
-&VIDIOC-TRY-FMT; ioctl can be used to learn about hardware limitations
-without disabling I/O or possibly time consuming hardware
-preparations.</para>
-
-    <para>The contents of &v4l2-pix-format; and &v4l2-pix-format-mplane;
-are discussed in <xref linkend="pixfmt" />. See also the specification of the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant>, <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant>
-and <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant> ioctls for details. Video
-output devices must implement both the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ioctl, even if
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ignores all requests and always
-returns default parameters as <constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> does.
-<constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant> is optional.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Writing Images</title>
-
-    <para>A video output device may support the <link
-linkend="rw">write() function</link> and/or streaming (<link
-linkend="mmap">memory mapping</link> or <link
-linkend="userp">user pointer</link>) I/O. See <xref
-linkend="io" /> for details.</para>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-overlay.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-overlay.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index cc6e0c5c960c..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-overlay.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,368 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Video Overlay Interface</title>
-  <subtitle>Also known as Framebuffer Overlay or Previewing</subtitle>
-
-  <para>Video overlay devices have the ability to genlock (TV-)video
-into the (VGA-)video signal of a graphics card, or to store captured
-images directly in video memory of a graphics card, typically with
-clipping. This can be considerable more efficient than capturing
-images and displaying them by other means. In the old days when only
-nuclear power plants needed cooling towers this used to be the only
-way to put live video into a window.</para>
-
-  <para>Video overlay devices are accessed through the same character
-special files as <link linkend="capture">video capture</link> devices.
-Note the default function of a <filename>/dev/video</filename> device
-is video capturing. The overlay function is only available after
-calling the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>The driver may support simultaneous overlay and capturing
-using the read/write and streaming I/O methods. If so, operation at
-the nominal frame rate of the video standard is not guaranteed. Frames
-may be directed away from overlay to capture, or one field may be used
-for overlay and the other for capture if the capture parameters permit
-this.</para>
-
-  <para>Applications should use different file descriptors for
-capturing and overlay. This must be supported by all drivers capable
-of simultaneous capturing and overlay. Optionally these drivers may
-also permit capturing and overlay with a single file descriptor for
-compatibility with V4L and earlier versions of V4L2.<footnote>
-	<para>A common application of two file descriptors is the
-XFree86 <link linkend="xvideo">Xv/V4L</link> interface driver and
-a V4L2 application. While the X server controls video overlay, the
-application can take advantage of memory mapping and DMA.</para>
-	<para>In the opinion of the designers of this API, no driver
-writer taking the efforts to support simultaneous capturing and
-overlay will restrict this ability by requiring a single file
-descriptor, as in V4L and earlier versions of V4L2. Making this
-optional means applications depending on two file descriptors need
-backup routines to be compatible with all drivers, which is
-considerable more work than using two fds in applications which do
-not. Also two fd's fit the general concept of one file descriptor for
-each logical stream. Hence as a complexity trade-off drivers
-<emphasis>must</emphasis> support two file descriptors and
-<emphasis>may</emphasis> support single fd operation.</para>
-      </footnote></para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-    <para>Devices supporting the video overlay interface set the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl. The overlay I/O method specified
-below must be supported. Tuners and audio inputs are optional.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Supplemental Functions</title>
-
-    <para>Video overlay devices shall support <link
-linkend="audio">audio input</link>, <link
-linkend="tuner">tuner</link>, <link linkend="control">controls</link>,
-<link linkend="crop">cropping and scaling</link> and <link
-linkend="streaming-par">streaming parameter</link> ioctls as needed.
-The <link linkend="video">video input</link> and <link
-linkend="standard">video standard</link> ioctls must be supported by
-all video overlay devices.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Setup</title>
-
-    <para>Before overlay can commence applications must program the
-driver with frame buffer parameters, namely the address and size of
-the frame buffer and the image format, for example RGB 5:6:5. The
-&VIDIOC-G-FBUF; and &VIDIOC-S-FBUF; ioctls are available to get
-and set these parameters, respectively. The
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</constant> ioctl is privileged because it
-allows to set up DMA into physical memory, bypassing the memory
-protection mechanisms of the kernel. Only the superuser can change the
-frame buffer address and size. Users are not supposed to run TV
-applications as root or with SUID bit set. A small helper application
-with suitable privileges should query the graphics system and program
-the V4L2 driver at the appropriate time.</para>
-
-    <para>Some devices add the video overlay to the output signal
-of the graphics card. In this case the frame buffer is not modified by
-the video device, and the frame buffer address and pixel format are
-not needed by the driver. The <constant>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</constant> ioctl
-is not privileged. An application can check for this type of device by
-calling the <constant>VIDIOC_G_FBUF</constant> ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>A driver may support any (or none) of five clipping/blending
-methods:<orderedlist>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Chroma-keying displays the overlaid image only where
-pixels in the primary graphics surface assume a certain color.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A bitmap can be specified where each bit corresponds
-to a pixel in the overlaid image. When the bit is set, the
-corresponding video pixel is displayed, otherwise a pixel of the
-graphics surface.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A list of clipping rectangles can be specified. In
-these regions <emphasis>no</emphasis> video is displayed, so the
-graphics surface can be seen here.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The framebuffer has an alpha channel that can be used
-to clip or blend the framebuffer with the video.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A global alpha value can be specified to blend the
-framebuffer contents with video images.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </orderedlist></para>
-
-    <para>When simultaneous capturing and overlay is supported and
-the hardware prohibits different image and frame buffer formats, the
-format requested first takes precedence. The attempt to capture
-(&VIDIOC-S-FMT;) or overlay (&VIDIOC-S-FBUF;) may fail with an
-&EBUSY; or return accordingly modified parameters..</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Overlay Window</title>
-
-    <para>The overlaid image is determined by cropping and overlay
-window parameters. The former select an area of the video picture to
-capture, the latter how images are overlaid and clipped. Cropping
-initialization at minimum requires to reset the parameters to
-defaults. An example is given in <xref linkend="crop" />.</para>
-
-    <para>The overlay window is described by a &v4l2-window;. It
-defines the size of the image, its position over the graphics surface
-and the clipping to be applied. To get the current parameters
-applications set the <structfield>type</structfield> field of a
-&v4l2-format; to <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant> and
-call the &VIDIOC-G-FMT; ioctl. The driver fills the
-<structname>v4l2_window</structname> substructure named
-<structfield>win</structfield>. It is not possible to retrieve a
-previously programmed clipping list or bitmap.</para>
-
-    <para>To program the overlay window applications set the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of a &v4l2-format; to
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant>, initialize the
-<structfield>win</structfield> substructure and call the
-&VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl. The driver adjusts the parameters against
-hardware limits and returns the actual parameters as
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> does. Like
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant>, the &VIDIOC-TRY-FMT; ioctl can be
-used to learn about driver capabilities without actually changing
-driver state. Unlike <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> this also works
-after the overlay has been enabled.</para>
-
-    <para>The scaling factor of the overlaid image is implied by the
-width and height given in &v4l2-window; and the size of the cropping
-rectangle. For more information see <xref linkend="crop" />.</para>
-
-    <para>When simultaneous capturing and overlay is supported and
-the hardware prohibits different image and window sizes, the size
-requested first takes precedence. The attempt to capture or overlay as
-well (&VIDIOC-S-FMT;) may fail with an &EBUSY; or return accordingly
-modified parameters.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-window">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_window</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-rect;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>w</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Size and position of the window relative to the
-top, left corner of the frame buffer defined with &VIDIOC-S-FBUF;. The
-window can extend the frame buffer width and height, the
-<structfield>x</structfield> and <structfield>y</structfield>
-coordinates can be negative, and it can lie completely outside the
-frame buffer. The driver clips the window accordingly, or if that is
-not possible, modifies its size and/or position.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-field;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>field</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Applications set this field to determine which
-video field shall be overlaid, typically one of
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_ANY</constant> (0),
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_TOP</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED</constant>. Drivers may have to choose
-a different field order and return the actual setting here.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>chromakey</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>When chroma-keying has been negotiated with
-&VIDIOC-S-FBUF; applications set this field to the desired pixel value
-for the chroma key. The format is the same as the pixel format of the
-framebuffer (&v4l2-framebuffer;
-<structfield>fmt.pixelformat</structfield> field), with bytes in host
-order. E.&nbsp;g. for <link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR32"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24</constant></link>
-the value should be 0xRRGGBB on a little endian, 0xBBGGRR on a big
-endian host.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-clip; *</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>clips</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>When chroma-keying has <emphasis>not</emphasis>
-been negotiated and &VIDIOC-G-FBUF; indicated this capability,
-applications can set this field to point to an array of
-clipping rectangles.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Like the window coordinates
-<structfield>w</structfield>, clipping rectangles are defined relative
-to the top, left corner of the frame buffer. However clipping
-rectangles must not extend the frame buffer width and height, and they
-must not overlap. If possible applications should merge adjacent
-rectangles. Whether this must create x-y or y-x bands, or the order of
-rectangles, is not defined. When clip lists are not supported the
-driver ignores this field. Its contents after calling &VIDIOC-S-FMT;
-are undefined.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>clipcount</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>When the application set the
-<structfield>clips</structfield> field, this field must contain the
-number of clipping rectangles in the list. When clip lists are not
-supported the driver ignores this field, its contents after calling
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> are undefined. When clip lists are
-supported but no clipping is desired this field must be set to
-zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>void *</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>bitmap</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>When chroma-keying has
-<emphasis>not</emphasis> been negotiated and &VIDIOC-G-FBUF; indicated
-this capability, applications can set this field to point to a
-clipping bit mask.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>It must be of the same size
-as the window, <structfield>w.width</structfield> and
-<structfield>w.height</structfield>. Each bit corresponds to a pixel
-in the overlaid image, which is displayed only when the bit is
-<emphasis>set</emphasis>. Pixel coordinates translate to bits like:
-<programlisting>
-((__u8 *) <structfield>bitmap</structfield>)[<structfield>w.width</structfield> * y + x / 8] &amp; (1 &lt;&lt; (x &amp; 7))</programlisting></para><para>where <structfield>0</structfield> &le; x &lt;
-<structfield>w.width</structfield> and <structfield>0</structfield> &le;
-y &lt;<structfield>w.height</structfield>.<footnote>
-		  <para>Should we require
-	      <structfield>w.width</structfield> to be a multiple of
-	      eight?</para>
-		</footnote></para><para>When a clipping
-bit mask is not supported the driver ignores this field, its contents
-after calling &VIDIOC-S-FMT; are undefined. When a bit mask is supported
-but no clipping is desired this field must be set to
-<constant>NULL</constant>.</para><para>Applications need not create a
-clip list or bit mask. When they pass both, or despite negotiating
-chroma-keying, the results are undefined. Regardless of the chosen
-method, the clipping abilities of the hardware may be limited in
-quantity or quality. The results when these limits are exceeded are
-undefined.<footnote>
-		  <para>When the image is written into frame buffer
-memory it will be undesirable if the driver clips out less pixels
-than expected, because the application and graphics system are not
-aware these regions need to be refreshed. The driver should clip out
-more pixels or not write the image at all.</para>
-		</footnote></para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>global_alpha</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The global alpha value used to blend the
-framebuffer with video images, if global alpha blending has been
-negotiated (<constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA</constant>, see
-&VIDIOC-S-FBUF;, <xref linkend="framebuffer-flags" />).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Note this field was added in Linux 2.6.23, extending the structure. However
-the <link linkend="vidioc-g-fmt">VIDIOC_G/S/TRY_FMT</link> ioctls,
-which take a pointer to a <link
-linkend="v4l2-format">v4l2_format</link> parent structure with padding
-bytes at the end, are not affected.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-clip">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_clip</structname><footnote>
-	  <para>The X Window system defines "regions" which are
-vectors of struct BoxRec { short x1, y1, x2, y2; } with width = x2 -
-x1 and height = y2 - y1, so one cannot pass X11 clip lists
-directly.</para>
-	</footnote></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-rect;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>c</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Coordinates of the clipping rectangle, relative to
-the top, left corner of the frame buffer. Only window pixels
-<emphasis>outside</emphasis> all clipping rectangles are
-displayed.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-clip; *</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>next</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pointer to the next clipping rectangle, NULL when
-this is the last rectangle. Drivers ignore this field, it cannot be
-used to pass a linked list of clipping rectangles.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <!-- NB for easier reading this table is duplicated
-    in the vidioc-cropcap chapter.-->
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-rect">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_rect</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>left</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Horizontal offset of the top, left corner of the
-rectangle, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>top</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Vertical offset of the top, left corner of the
-rectangle, in pixels. Offsets increase to the right and down.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Width of the rectangle, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Height of the rectangle, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Enabling Overlay</title>
-
-    <para>To start or stop the frame buffer overlay applications call
-the &VIDIOC-OVERLAY; ioctl.</para>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-radio.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-radio.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 3e6ac73b36af..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-radio.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Radio Interface</title>
-
-  <para>This interface is intended for AM and FM (analog) radio
-receivers and transmitters.</para>
-
-  <para>Conventionally V4L2 radio devices are accessed through
-character device special files named <filename>/dev/radio</filename>
-and <filename>/dev/radio0</filename> to
-<filename>/dev/radio63</filename> with major number 81 and minor
-numbers 64 to 127.</para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-    <para>Devices supporting the radio interface set the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_RADIO</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_TUNER</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl. Other combinations of
-capability flags are reserved for future extensions.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Supplemental Functions</title>
-
-    <para>Radio devices can support <link
-linkend="control">controls</link>, and must support the <link
-linkend="tuner">tuner or modulator</link> ioctls.</para>
-
-    <para>They do not support the video input or output, audio input
-or output, video standard, cropping and scaling, compression and
-streaming parameter, or overlay ioctls. All other ioctls and I/O
-methods are reserved for future extensions.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Programming</title>
-
-    <para>Radio devices may have a couple audio controls (as discussed
-in <xref linkend="control" />) such as a volume control, possibly custom
-controls. Further all radio devices have one tuner or modulator (these are
-discussed in <xref linkend="tuner" />) with index number zero to select
-the radio frequency and to determine if a monaural or FM stereo
-program is received/emitted. Drivers switch automatically between AM and FM
-depending on the selected frequency. The &VIDIOC-G-TUNER; or
-&VIDIOC-G-MODULATOR; ioctl
-reports the supported frequency range.</para>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index f4b61b6ce3c2..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,345 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Raw VBI Data Interface</title>
-
-  <para>VBI is an abbreviation of Vertical Blanking Interval, a gap
-in the sequence of lines of an analog video signal. During VBI
-no picture information is transmitted, allowing some time while the
-electron beam of a cathode ray tube TV returns to the top of the
-screen. Using an oscilloscope you will find here the vertical
-synchronization pulses and short data packages ASK
-modulated<footnote><para>ASK: Amplitude-Shift Keying. A high signal
-level represents a '1' bit, a low level a '0' bit.</para></footnote>
-onto the video signal. These are transmissions of services such as
-Teletext or Closed Caption.</para>
-
-  <para>Subject of this interface type is raw VBI data, as sampled off
-a video signal, or to be added to a signal for output.
-The data format is similar to uncompressed video images, a number of
-lines times a number of samples per line, we call this a VBI image.</para>
-
-  <para>Conventionally V4L2 VBI devices are accessed through character
-device special files named <filename>/dev/vbi</filename> and
-<filename>/dev/vbi0</filename> to <filename>/dev/vbi31</filename> with
-major number 81 and minor numbers 224 to 255.
-<filename>/dev/vbi</filename> is typically a symbolic link to the
-preferred VBI device. This convention applies to both input and output
-devices.</para>
-
-  <para>To address the problems of finding related video and VBI
-devices VBI capturing and output is also available as device function
-under <filename>/dev/video</filename>. To capture or output raw VBI
-data with these devices applications must call the &VIDIOC-S-FMT;
-ioctl. Accessed as <filename>/dev/vbi</filename>, raw VBI capturing
-or output is the default device function.</para>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-      <para>Devices supporting the raw VBI capturing or output API set
-the <constant>V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT</constant> flags, respectively, in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl. At least one of the
-read/write, streaming or asynchronous I/O methods must be
-supported. VBI devices may or may not have a tuner or modulator.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Supplemental Functions</title>
-
-      <para>VBI devices shall support <link linkend="video">video
-input or output</link>, <link linkend="tuner">tuner or
-modulator</link>, and <link linkend="control">controls</link> ioctls
-as needed. The <link linkend="standard">video standard</link> ioctls provide
-information vital to program a VBI device, therefore must be
-supported.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Raw VBI Format Negotiation</title>
-
-      <para>Raw VBI sampling abilities can vary, in particular the
-sampling frequency. To properly interpret the data V4L2 specifies an
-ioctl to query the sampling parameters. Moreover, to allow for some
-flexibility applications can also suggest different parameters.</para>
-
-      <para>As usual these parameters are <emphasis>not</emphasis>
-reset at &func-open; time to permit Unix tool chains, programming a
-device and then reading from it as if it was a plain file. Well
-written V4L2 applications should always ensure they really get what
-they want, requesting reasonable parameters and then checking if the
-actual parameters are suitable.</para>
-
-      <para>To query the current raw VBI capture parameters
-applications set the <structfield>type</structfield> field of a
-&v4l2-format; to <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT</constant>, and call the
-&VIDIOC-G-FMT; ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers fill
-the &v4l2-vbi-format; <structfield>vbi</structfield> member of the
-<structfield>fmt</structfield> union.</para>
-
-      <para>To request different parameters applications set the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of a &v4l2-format; as above and
-initialize all fields of the &v4l2-vbi-format;
-<structfield>vbi</structfield> member of the
-<structfield>fmt</structfield> union, or better just modify the
-results of <constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant>, and call the
-&VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers return
-an &EINVAL; only when the given parameters are ambiguous, otherwise
-they modify the parameters according to the hardware capabilites and
-return the actual parameters. When the driver allocates resources at
-this point, it may return an &EBUSY; to indicate the returned
-parameters are valid but the required resources are currently not
-available. That may happen for instance when the video and VBI areas
-to capture would overlap, or when the driver supports multiple opens
-and another process already requested VBI capturing or output. Anyway,
-applications must expect other resource allocation points which may
-return <errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode>, at the &VIDIOC-STREAMON; ioctl
-and the first read(), write() and select() call.</para>
-
-      <para>VBI devices must implement both the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ioctl, even if
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ignores all requests and always
-returns default parameters as <constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> does.
-<constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant> is optional.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-vbi-format">
-	<title>struct <structname>v4l2_vbi_format</structname></title>
-	<tgroup cols="3">
-	  &cs-str;
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u32</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>sampling_rate</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry>Samples per second, i.&nbsp;e. unit 1 Hz.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u32</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>offset</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry><para>Horizontal offset of the VBI image,
-relative to the leading edge of the line synchronization pulse and
-counted in samples: The first sample in the VBI image will be located
-<structfield>offset</structfield> /
-<structfield>sampling_rate</structfield> seconds following the leading
-edge. See also <xref linkend="vbi-hsync" />.</para></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u32</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>samples_per_line</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u32</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>sample_format</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry><para>Defines the sample format as in <xref
-linkend="pixfmt" />, a four-character-code.<footnote>
-		    <para>A few devices may be unable to
-sample VBI data at all but can extend the video capture window to the
-VBI region.</para>
-		  </footnote> Usually this is
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY</constant>, i.&nbsp;e. each sample
-consists of 8 bits with lower values oriented towards the black level.
-Do not assume any other correlation of values with the signal level.
-For example, the MSB does not necessarily indicate if the signal is
-'high' or 'low' because 128 may not be the mean value of the
-signal. Drivers shall not convert the sample format by software.</para></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u32</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>start</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	      <entry>This is the scanning system line number
-associated with the first line of the VBI image, of the first and the
-second field respectively. See <xref linkend="vbi-525" /> and
-<xref linkend="vbi-625" /> for valid values.
-The <constant>V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F1_START</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F2_START</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F1_START</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F2_START</constant> defines give the start line
-numbers for each field for each 525 or 625 line format as a convenience.
-Don't forget that ITU line numbering starts at 1, not 0.
-VBI input drivers can return start values 0 if the hardware cannot
-reliable identify scanning lines, VBI acquisition may not require this
-information.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u32</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>count</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	      <entry>The number of lines in the first and second
-field image, respectively.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>Drivers should be as
-flexibility as possible. For example, it may be possible to extend or
-move the VBI capture window down to the picture area, implementing a
-'full field mode' to capture data service transmissions embedded in
-the picture.</para><para>An application can set the first or second
-<structfield>count</structfield> value to zero if no data is required
-from the respective field; <structfield>count</structfield>[1] if the
-scanning system is progressive, &ie; not interlaced. The
-corresponding start value shall be ignored by the application and
-driver. Anyway, drivers may not support single field capturing and
-return both count values non-zero.</para><para>Both
-<structfield>count</structfield> values set to zero, or line numbers
-outside the bounds depicted in <xref linkend="vbi-525" /> and <xref
-		    linkend="vbi-625" />, or a field image covering
-lines of two fields, are invalid and shall not be returned by the
-driver.</para><para>To initialize the <structfield>start</structfield>
-and <structfield>count</structfield> fields, applications must first
-determine the current video standard selection. The &v4l2-std-id; or
-the <structfield>framelines</structfield> field of &v4l2-standard; can
-be evaluated for this purpose.</para></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u32</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry>See <xref linkend="vbifmt-flags" /> below. Currently
-only drivers set flags, applications must set this field to
-zero.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u32</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	      <entry>This array is reserved for future extensions.
-Drivers and applications must set it to zero.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-      <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="vbifmt-flags">
-	<title>Raw VBI Format Flags</title>
-	<tgroup cols="3">
-	  &cs-def;
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_VBI_UNSYNC</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	      <entry><para>This flag indicates hardware which does not
-properly distinguish between fields. Normally the VBI image stores the
-first field (lower scanning line numbers) first in memory. This may be
-a top or bottom field depending on the video standard. When this flag
-is set the first or second field may be stored first, however the
-fields are still in correct temporal order with the older field first
-in memory.<footnote>
-		  <para>Most VBI services transmit on both fields, but
-some have different semantics depending on the field number. These
-cannot be reliable decoded or encoded when
-<constant>V4L2_VBI_UNSYNC</constant> is set.</para>
-		</footnote></para></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_VBI_INTERLACED</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	      <entry>By default the two field images will be passed
-sequentially; all lines of the first field followed by all lines of
-the second field (compare <xref linkend="field-order" />
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT</constant>, whether the top or bottom
-field is first in memory depends on the video standard). When this
-flag is set, the two fields are interlaced (cf.
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED</constant>). The first line of the
-first field followed by the first line of the second field, then the
-two second lines, and so on. Such a layout may be necessary when the
-hardware has been programmed to capture or output interlaced video
-images and is unable to separate the fields for VBI capturing at
-the same time. For simplicity setting this flag implies that both
-<structfield>count</structfield> values are equal and non-zero.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-      <figure id="vbi-hsync">
-	<title>Line synchronization</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="vbi_hsync.pdf" format="PS" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="vbi_hsync.gif" format="GIF" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <textobject>
-	    <phrase>Line synchronization diagram</phrase>
-	  </textobject>
-	</mediaobject>
-      </figure>
-
-      <figure id="vbi-525">
-	<title>ITU-R 525 line numbering (M/NTSC and M/PAL)</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="vbi_525.pdf" format="PS" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="vbi_525.gif" format="GIF" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <textobject>
-	    <phrase>NTSC field synchronization diagram</phrase>
-	  </textobject>
-	  <caption>
-	    <para>(1) For the purpose of this specification field 2
-starts in line 264 and not 263.5 because half line capturing is not
-supported.</para>
-	  </caption>
-	</mediaobject>
-      </figure>
-
-      <figure id="vbi-625">
-	<title>ITU-R 625 line numbering</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="vbi_625.pdf" format="PS" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="vbi_625.gif" format="GIF" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <textobject>
-	    <phrase>PAL/SECAM field synchronization diagram</phrase>
-	  </textobject>
-	  <caption>
-	    <para>(1) For the purpose of this specification field 2
-starts in line 314 and not 313.5 because half line capturing is not
-supported.</para>
-	  </caption>
-	</mediaobject>
-      </figure>
-
-      <para>Remember the VBI image format depends on the selected
-video standard, therefore the application must choose a new standard or
-query the current standard first. Attempts to read or write data ahead
-of format negotiation, or after switching the video standard which may
-invalidate the negotiated VBI parameters, should be refused by the
-driver. A format change during active I/O is not permitted.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Reading and writing VBI images</title>
-
-      <para>To assure synchronization with the field number and easier
-implementation, the smallest unit of data passed at a time is one
-frame, consisting of two fields of VBI images immediately following in
-memory.</para>
-
-      <para>The total size of a frame computes as follows:</para>
-
-      <programlisting>
-(<structfield>count</structfield>[0] + <structfield>count</structfield>[1]) *
-<structfield>samples_per_line</structfield> * sample size in bytes</programlisting>
-
-      <para>The sample size is most likely always one byte,
-applications must check the <structfield>sample_format</structfield>
-field though, to function properly with other drivers.</para>
-
-      <para>A VBI device may support <link
-      linkend="rw">read/write</link> and/or streaming (<link
-      linkend="mmap">memory mapping</link> or <link
-      linkend="userp">user pointer</link>) I/O. The latter bears the
-possibility of synchronizing video and
-VBI data by using buffer timestamps.</para>
-
-      <para>Remember the &VIDIOC-STREAMON; ioctl and the first read(),
-write() and select() call can be resource allocation points returning
-an &EBUSY; if the required hardware resources are temporarily
-unavailable, for example the device is already in use by another
-process.</para>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index be2f33737323..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-rds.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,196 +0,0 @@
-     <title>RDS Interface</title>
-
-      <para>The Radio Data System transmits supplementary
-information in binary format, for example the station name or travel
-information, on an inaudible audio subcarrier of a radio program. This
-interface is aimed at devices capable of receiving and/or transmitting RDS
-information.</para>
-
-      <para>For more information see the core RDS standard <xref linkend="iec62106" />
-and the RBDS standard <xref linkend="nrsc4" />.</para>
-
-      <para>Note that the RBDS standard as is used in the USA is almost identical
-to the RDS standard. Any RDS decoder/encoder can also handle RBDS. Only some of the
-fields have slightly different meanings. See the RBDS standard for more
-information.</para>
-
-      <para>The RBDS standard also specifies support for MMBS (Modified Mobile Search).
-This is a proprietary format which seems to be discontinued. The RDS interface does not
-support this format. Should support for MMBS (or the so-called 'E blocks' in general)
-be needed, then please contact the linux-media mailing list: &v4l-ml;.</para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-    <para>Devices supporting the RDS capturing API set
-the <constant>V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE</constant> flag in
-the <structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl.  Any tuner that supports RDS
-will set the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS</constant> flag in
-the <structfield>capability</structfield> field of &v4l2-tuner;.  If
-the driver only passes RDS blocks without interpreting the data
-the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_BLOCK_IO</constant> flag has to be
-set, see <link linkend="reading-rds-data">Reading RDS data</link>.
-For future use the
-flag <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_CONTROLS</constant> has also been
-defined. However, a driver for a radio tuner with this capability does
-not yet exist, so if you are planning to write such a driver you
-should discuss this on the linux-media mailing list: &v4l-ml;.</para>
-
-    <para> Whether an RDS signal is present can be detected by looking
-at the <structfield>rxsubchans</structfield> field of &v4l2-tuner;:
-the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS</constant> will be set if RDS data
-was detected.</para>
-
-    <para>Devices supporting the RDS output API
-set the <constant>V4L2_CAP_RDS_OUTPUT</constant> flag in
-the <structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl.
-Any modulator that supports RDS will set the
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS</constant> flag in the <structfield>capability</structfield>
-field of &v4l2-modulator;.
-In order to enable the RDS transmission one must set the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS</constant>
-bit in the <structfield>txsubchans</structfield> field of &v4l2-modulator;.
-If the driver only passes RDS blocks without interpreting the data
-the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_BLOCK_IO</constant> flag has to be set. If the
-tuner is capable of handling RDS entities like program identification codes and radio
-text, the flag <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_CONTROLS</constant> should be set,
-see <link linkend="writing-rds-data">Writing RDS data</link> and
-<link linkend="fm-tx-controls">FM Transmitter Control Reference</link>.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section  id="reading-rds-data">
-    <title>Reading RDS data</title>
-
-      <para>RDS data can be read from the radio device
-with the &func-read; function. The data is packed in groups of three bytes.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section  id="writing-rds-data">
-    <title>Writing RDS data</title>
-
-      <para>RDS data can be written to the radio device
-with the &func-write; function. The data is packed in groups of three bytes,
-as follows:</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>RDS datastructures</title>
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-rds-data">
-      <title>struct
-<structname>v4l2_rds_data</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="5*" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>lsb</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Least Significant Byte of RDS Block</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>msb</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Most Significant Byte of RDS Block</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>block</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Block description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-rds-block">
-      <title>Block description</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="5*" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Bits 0-2</entry>
-	    <entry>Block (aka offset) of the received data.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Bits 3-5</entry>
-	    <entry>Deprecated. Currently identical to bits 0-2. Do not use these bits.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Bit 6</entry>
-	    <entry>Corrected bit. Indicates that an error was corrected for this data block.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Bit 7</entry>
-	    <entry>Error bit. Indicates that an uncorrectable error occurred during reception of this block.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-rds-block-codes">
-      <title>Block defines</title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="5*" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_MSK</entry>
-	    <entry> </entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>Mask for bits 0-2 to get the block ID.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_A</entry>
-	    <entry> </entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>Block A.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_B</entry>
-	    <entry> </entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>Block B.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C</entry>
-	    <entry> </entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Block C.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_D</entry>
-	    <entry> </entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>Block D.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT</entry>
-	    <entry> </entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>Block C'.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_INVALID</entry>
-	    <entry>read-only</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>An invalid block.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_CORRECTED</entry>
-	    <entry>read-only</entry>
-	    <entry>0x40</entry>
-	    <entry>A bit error was detected but corrected.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_ERROR</entry>
-	    <entry>read-only</entry>
-	    <entry>0x80</entry>
-	    <entry>An uncorrectable error occurred.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-sdr.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-sdr.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index a659771f7b7c..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-sdr.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Software Defined Radio Interface (SDR)</title>
-
-  <note>
-    <title>Experimental</title>
-    <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental"> experimental </link>
-    interface and may change in the future.</para>
-  </note>
-
-  <para>
-SDR is an abbreviation of Software Defined Radio, the radio device
-which uses application software for modulation or demodulation. This interface
-is intended for controlling and data streaming of such devices.
-  </para>
-
-  <para>
-SDR devices are accessed through character device special files named
-<filename>/dev/swradio0</filename> to <filename>/dev/swradio255</filename>
-with major number 81 and dynamically allocated minor numbers 0 to 255.
-  </para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-    <para>
-Devices supporting the SDR receiver interface set the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_SDR_CAPTURE</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_TUNER</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl. That flag means the device has an
-Analog to Digital Converter (ADC), which is a mandatory element for the SDR receiver.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-Devices supporting the SDR transmitter interface set the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_SDR_OUTPUT</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl. That flag means the device has an
-Digital to Analog Converter (DAC), which is a mandatory element for the SDR transmitter.
-    </para>
-    <para>
-At least one of the read/write, streaming or asynchronous I/O methods must
-be supported.
-    </para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Supplemental Functions</title>
-
-    <para>
-SDR devices can support <link linkend="control">controls</link>, and must
-support the <link linkend="tuner">tuner</link> ioctls. Tuner ioctls are used
-for setting the ADC/DAC sampling rate (sampling frequency) and the possible
-radio frequency (RF).
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-The <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SDR</constant> tuner type is used for setting SDR
-device ADC/DAC frequency, and the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_RF</constant>
-tuner type is used for setting radio frequency.
-The tuner index of the RF tuner (if any) must always follow the SDR tuner index.
-Normally the SDR tuner is #0 and the RF tuner is #1.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-The &VIDIOC-S-HW-FREQ-SEEK; ioctl is not supported.
-    </para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Data Format Negotiation</title>
-
-    <para>
-The SDR device uses the <link linkend="format">format</link> ioctls to
-select the capture and output format. Both the sampling resolution and the data
-streaming format are bound to that selectable format. In addition to the basic
-<link linkend="format">format</link> ioctls, the &VIDIOC-ENUM-FMT; ioctl
-must be supported as well.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-To use the <link linkend="format">format</link> ioctls applications set the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of a &v4l2-format; to
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT</constant> and use the &v4l2-sdr-format;
-<structfield>sdr</structfield> member of the <structfield>fmt</structfield>
-union as needed per the desired operation.
-Currently there is two fields, <structfield>pixelformat</structfield> and
-<structfield>buffersize</structfield>, of struct &v4l2-sdr-format; which are
-used. Content of the <structfield>pixelformat</structfield> is V4L2 FourCC
-code of the data format. The <structfield>buffersize</structfield> field is
-maximum buffer size in bytes required for data transfer, set by the driver in
-order to inform application.
-    </para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-sdr-format">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_sdr_format</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-        &cs-str;
-        <tbody valign="top">
-          <row>
-            <entry>__u32</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>pixelformat</structfield></entry>
-            <entry>
-The data format or type of compression, set by the application. This is a
-little endian <link linkend="v4l2-fourcc">four character code</link>.
-V4L2 defines SDR formats in <xref linkend="sdr-formats" />.
-           </entry>
-          </row>
-          <row>
-            <entry>__u32</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>buffersize</structfield></entry>
-            <entry>
-Maximum size in bytes required for data. Value is set by the driver.
-           </entry>
-          </row>
-          <row>
-            <entry>__u8</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>reserved[24]</structfield></entry>
-            <entry>This array is reserved for future extensions.
-Drivers and applications must set it to zero.</entry>
-          </row>
-        </tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <para>
-An SDR device may support <link linkend="rw">read/write</link>
-and/or streaming (<link linkend="mmap">memory mapping</link>
-or <link linkend="userp">user pointer</link>) I/O.
-    </para>
-
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0aec62ed2bf8..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,706 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Sliced VBI Data Interface</title>
-
-  <para>VBI stands for Vertical Blanking Interval, a gap in the
-sequence of lines of an analog video signal. During VBI no picture
-information is transmitted, allowing some time while the electron beam
-of a cathode ray tube TV returns to the top of the screen.</para>
-
-  <para>Sliced VBI devices use hardware to demodulate data transmitted
-in the VBI. V4L2 drivers shall <emphasis>not</emphasis> do this by
-software, see also the <link linkend="raw-vbi">raw VBI
-interface</link>. The data is passed as short packets of fixed size,
-covering one scan line each. The number of packets per video frame is
-variable.</para>
-
-  <para>Sliced VBI capture and output devices are accessed through the
-same character special files as raw VBI devices. When a driver
-supports both interfaces, the default function of a
-<filename>/dev/vbi</filename> device is <emphasis>raw</emphasis> VBI
-capturing or output, and the sliced VBI function is only available
-after calling the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl as defined below. Likewise a
-<filename>/dev/video</filename> device may support the sliced VBI API,
-however the default function here is video capturing or output.
-Different file descriptors must be used to pass raw and sliced VBI
-data simultaneously, if this is supported by the driver.</para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Querying Capabilities</title>
-
-    <para>Devices supporting the sliced VBI capturing or output API
-set the <constant>V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT</constant> flag respectively, in
-the <structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl. At least one of the
-read/write, streaming or asynchronous <link linkend="io">I/O
-methods</link> must be supported. Sliced VBI devices may have a tuner
-or modulator.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Supplemental Functions</title>
-
-    <para>Sliced VBI devices shall support <link linkend="video">video
-input or output</link> and <link linkend="tuner">tuner or
-modulator</link> ioctls if they have these capabilities, and they may
-support <link linkend="control">control</link> ioctls. The <link
-linkend="standard">video standard</link> ioctls provide information
-vital to program a sliced VBI device, therefore must be
-supported.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="sliced-vbi-format-negotitation">
-    <title>Sliced VBI Format Negotiation</title>
-
-    <para>To find out which data services are supported by the
-hardware applications can call the &VIDIOC-G-SLICED-VBI-CAP; ioctl.
-All drivers implementing the sliced VBI interface must support this
-ioctl. The results may differ from those of the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl
-when the number of VBI lines the hardware can capture or output per
-frame, or the number of services it can identify on a given line are
-limited. For example on PAL line 16 the hardware may be able to look
-for a VPS or Teletext signal, but not both at the same time.</para>
-
-    <para>To determine the currently selected services applications
-set the <structfield>type </structfield> field of &v4l2-format; to
-<constant> V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE</constant> or <constant>
-V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT</constant>, and the &VIDIOC-G-FMT;
-ioctl fills the <structfield>fmt.sliced</structfield> member, a
-&v4l2-sliced-vbi-format;.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications can request different parameters by
-initializing or modifying the <structfield>fmt.sliced</structfield>
-member and calling the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl with a pointer to the
-<structname>v4l2_format</structname> structure.</para>
-
-    <para>The sliced VBI API is more complicated than the raw VBI API
-because the hardware must be told which VBI service to expect on each
-scan line. Not all services may be supported by the hardware on all
-lines (this is especially true for VBI output where Teletext is often
-unsupported and other services can only be inserted in one specific
-line). In many cases, however, it is sufficient to just set the
-<structfield>service_set</structfield> field to the required services
-and let the driver fill the <structfield>service_lines</structfield>
-array according to hardware capabilities. Only if more precise control
-is needed should the programmer set the
-<structfield>service_lines</structfield> array explicitly.</para>
-
-    <para>The &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl modifies the parameters
-according to hardware capabilities. When the driver allocates
-resources at this point, it may return an &EBUSY; if the required
-resources are temporarily unavailable. Other resource allocation
-points which may return <errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode> can be the
-&VIDIOC-STREAMON; ioctl and the first &func-read;, &func-write; and
-&func-select; call.</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-sliced-vbi-format">
-      <title>struct
-<structname>v4l2_sliced_vbi_format</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="3*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="3*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" colwidth="2*" />
-	<spanspec namest="c3" nameend="c5" spanname="hspan" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_set</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>If
-<structfield>service_set</structfield> is non-zero when passed with
-&VIDIOC-S-FMT; or &VIDIOC-TRY-FMT;, the
-<structfield>service_lines</structfield> array will be filled by the
-driver according to the services specified in this field. For example,
-if <structfield>service_set</structfield> is initialized with
-<constant>V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B | V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625</constant>, a
-driver for the cx25840 video decoder sets lines 7-22 of both
-fields<footnote><para>According to <link
-linkend="ets300706">ETS&nbsp;300&nbsp;706</link> lines 6-22 of the
-first field and lines 5-22 of the second field may carry Teletext
-data.</para></footnote> to <constant>V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B</constant>
-and line 23 of the first field to
-<constant>V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625</constant>. If
-<structfield>service_set</structfield> is set to zero, then the values
-of <structfield>service_lines</structfield> will be used instead.
-</para><para>On return the driver sets this field to the union of all
-elements of the returned <structfield>service_lines</structfield>
-array. It may contain less services than requested, perhaps just one,
-if the hardware cannot handle more services simultaneously. It may be
-empty (zero) if none of the requested services are supported by the
-hardware.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u16</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_lines</structfield>[2][24]</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>Applications initialize this
-array with sets of data services the driver shall look for or insert
-on the respective scan line. Subject to hardware capabilities drivers
-return the requested set, a subset, which may be just a single
-service, or an empty set. When the hardware cannot handle multiple
-services on the same line the driver shall choose one. No assumptions
-can be made on which service the driver chooses.</para><para>Data
-services are defined in <xref linkend="vbi-services2" />. Array indices
-map to ITU-R line numbers (see also <xref linkend="vbi-525" /> and <xref
-		  linkend="vbi-625" />) as follows: <!-- No nested
-tables, sigh. --></para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Element</entry>
-	    <entry>525 line systems</entry>
-	    <entry>625 line systems</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_lines</structfield>[0][1]</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">1</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">1</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_lines</structfield>[0][23]</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">23</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">23</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_lines</structfield>[1][1]</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">264</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">314</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_lines</structfield>[1][23]</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">286</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">336</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <!-- End of line numbers table. -->
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Drivers must set
-<structfield>service_lines</structfield>[0][0] and
-<structfield>service_lines</structfield>[1][0] to zero.
-The <constant>V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F1_START</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F2_START</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F1_START</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F2_START</constant> defines give the start
-line numbers for each field for each 525 or 625 line format as a
-convenience.  Don't forget that ITU line numbering starts at 1, not 0.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>io_size</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Maximum number of bytes passed by
-one &func-read; or &func-write; call, and the buffer size in bytes for
-the &VIDIOC-QBUF; and &VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl. Drivers set this field to
-the size of &v4l2-sliced-vbi-data; times the number of non-zero
-elements in the returned <structfield>service_lines</structfield>
-array (that is the number of lines potentially carrying data).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">This array is reserved for future
-extensions. Applications and drivers must set it to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <!-- See also vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.sgml -->
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="vbi-services2">
-      <title>Sliced VBI services</title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" colwidth="2*" />
-	<spanspec namest="c3" nameend="c5" spanname="rlp" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Symbol</entry>
-	    <entry>Value</entry>
-	    <entry>Reference</entry>
-	    <entry>Lines, usually</entry>
-	    <entry>Payload</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B</constant>
-(Teletext System B)</entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry><xref linkend="ets300706" />, <xref linkend="itu653" /></entry>
-	    <entry>PAL/SECAM line 7-22, 320-335 (second field 7-22)</entry>
-	    <entry>Last 42 of the 45 byte Teletext packet, that is
-without clock run-in and framing code, lsb first transmitted.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_VPS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0400</entry>
-	    <entry><xref linkend="ets300231" /></entry>
-	    <entry>PAL line 16</entry>
-	    <entry>Byte number 3 to 15 according to Figure 9 of
-ETS&nbsp;300&nbsp;231, lsb first transmitted.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x1000</entry>
-	    <entry><xref linkend="cea608" /></entry>
-	    <entry>NTSC line 21, 284 (second field 21)</entry>
-	    <entry>Two bytes in transmission order, including parity
-bit, lsb first transmitted.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x4000</entry>
-	    <entry><xref linkend="itu1119" />, <xref linkend="en300294" /></entry>
-	    <entry>PAL/SECAM line 23</entry>
-	    <entry><screen>
-Byte         0                 1
-      msb         lsb  msb           lsb
- Bit  7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  x x 13 12 11 10 9
-</screen></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_VBI_525</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x1000</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="rlp">Set of services applicable to 525
-line systems.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_VBI_625</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x4401</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="rlp">Set of services applicable to 625
-line systems.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <para>Drivers may return an &EINVAL; when applications attempt to
-read or write data without prior format negotiation, after switching
-the video standard (which may invalidate the negotiated VBI
-parameters) and after switching the video input (which may change the
-video standard as a side effect). The &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl may return
-an &EBUSY; when applications attempt to change the format while i/o is
-in progress (between a &VIDIOC-STREAMON; and &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; call,
-and after the first &func-read; or &func-write; call).</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Reading and writing sliced VBI data</title>
-
-    <para>A single &func-read; or &func-write; call must pass all data
-belonging to one video frame. That is an array of
-<structname>v4l2_sliced_vbi_data</structname> structures with one or
-more elements and a total size not exceeding
-<structfield>io_size</structfield> bytes. Likewise in streaming I/O
-mode one buffer of <structfield>io_size</structfield> bytes must
-contain data of one video frame. The <structfield>id</structfield> of
-unused <structname>v4l2_sliced_vbi_data</structname> elements must be
-zero.</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-sliced-vbi-data">
-      <title>struct
-<structname>v4l2_sliced_vbi_data</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>A flag from <xref linkend="vbi-services" />
-identifying the type of data in this packet. Only a single bit must be
-set. When the <structfield>id</structfield> of a captured packet is
-zero, the packet is empty and the contents of other fields are
-undefined. Applications shall ignore empty packets. When the
-<structfield>id</structfield> of a packet for output is zero the
-contents of the <structfield>data</structfield> field are undefined
-and the driver must no longer insert data on the requested
-<structfield>field</structfield> and
-<structfield>line</structfield>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>field</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The video field number this data has been captured
-from, or shall be inserted at. <constant>0</constant> for the first
-field, <constant>1</constant> for the second field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>line</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The field (as opposed to frame) line number this
-data has been captured from, or shall be inserted at. See <xref
-	    linkend="vbi-525" /> and <xref linkend="vbi-625" /> for valid
-values. Sliced VBI capture devices can set the line number of all
-packets to <constant>0</constant> if the hardware cannot reliably
-identify scan lines. The field number must always be valid.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>This field is reserved for future extensions.
-Applications and drivers must set it to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>data</structfield>[48]</entry>
-	    <entry>The packet payload. See <xref
-	    linkend="vbi-services" /> for the contents and number of
-bytes passed for each data type. The contents of padding bytes at the
-end of this array are undefined, drivers and applications shall ignore
-them.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <para>Packets are always passed in ascending line number order,
-without duplicate line numbers. The &func-write; function and the
-&VIDIOC-QBUF; ioctl must return an &EINVAL; when applications violate
-this rule. They must also return an &EINVAL; when applications pass an
-incorrect field or line number, or a combination of
-<structfield>field</structfield>, <structfield>line</structfield> and
-<structfield>id</structfield> which has not been negotiated with the
-&VIDIOC-G-FMT; or &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl. When the line numbers are
-unknown the driver must pass the packets in transmitted order. The
-driver can insert empty packets with <structfield>id</structfield> set
-to zero anywhere in the packet array.</para>
-
-    <para>To assure synchronization and to distinguish from frame
-dropping, when a captured frame does not carry any of the requested
-data services drivers must pass one or more empty packets. When an
-application fails to pass VBI data in time for output, the driver
-must output the last VPS and WSS packet again, and disable the output
-of Closed Caption and Teletext data, or output data which is ignored
-by Closed Caption and Teletext decoders.</para>
-
-    <para>A sliced VBI device may support <link
-linkend="rw">read/write</link> and/or streaming (<link
-linkend="mmap">memory mapping</link> and/or <link linkend="userp">user
-pointer</link>) I/O. The latter bears the possibility of synchronizing
-video and VBI data by using buffer timestamps.</para>
-
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Sliced VBI Data in MPEG Streams</title>
-
-    <para>If a device can produce an MPEG output stream, it may be
-capable of providing <link
-linkend="sliced-vbi-format-negotitation">negotiated sliced VBI
-services</link> as data embedded in the MPEG stream.  Users or
-applications control this sliced VBI data insertion with the <link
-linkend="v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt">V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT</link>
-control.</para>
-
-    <para>If the driver does not provide the <link
-linkend="v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt">V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT</link>
-control, or only allows that control to be set to <link
-linkend="v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt"><constant>
-V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_NONE</constant></link>, then the device
-cannot embed sliced VBI data in the MPEG stream.</para>
-
-    <para>The <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt">
-V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT</link> control does not implicitly set
-the device driver to capture nor cease capturing sliced VBI data.  The
-control only indicates to embed sliced VBI data in the MPEG stream, if
-an application has negotiated sliced VBI service be captured.</para>
-
-    <para>It may also be the case that a device can embed sliced VBI
-data in only certain types of MPEG streams: for example in an MPEG-2
-PS but not an MPEG-2 TS.  In this situation, if sliced VBI data
-insertion is requested, the sliced VBI data will be embedded in MPEG
-stream types when supported, and silently omitted from MPEG stream
-types where sliced VBI data insertion is not supported by the device.
-</para>
-
-    <para>The following subsections specify the format of the
-embedded sliced VBI data.</para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>MPEG Stream Embedded, Sliced VBI Data Format: NONE</title>
-    <para>The <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt"><constant>
-V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_NONE</constant></link> embedded sliced VBI
-format shall be interpreted by drivers as a control to cease
-embedding sliced VBI data in MPEG streams.  Neither the device nor
-driver shall insert "empty" embedded sliced VBI data packets in the
-MPEG stream when this format is set.  No MPEG stream data structures
-are specified for this format.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>MPEG Stream Embedded, Sliced VBI Data Format: IVTV</title>
-    <para>The <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt"><constant>
-V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV</constant></link> embedded sliced VBI
-format, when supported, indicates to the driver to embed up to 36
-lines of sliced VBI data per frame in an MPEG-2 <emphasis>Private
-Stream 1 PES</emphasis> packet encapsulated in an MPEG-2 <emphasis>
-Program Pack</emphasis> in the MPEG stream.</para>
-
-    <para><emphasis>Historical context</emphasis>: This format
-specification originates from a custom, embedded, sliced VBI data
-format used by the <filename>ivtv</filename> driver.  This format
-has already been informally specified in the kernel sources in the
-file <filename>Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.vbi</filename>
-.  The maximum size of the payload and other aspects of this format
-are driven by the CX23415 MPEG decoder's capabilities and limitations
-with respect to extracting, decoding, and displaying sliced VBI data
-embedded within an MPEG stream.</para>
-
-    <para>This format's use is <emphasis>not</emphasis> exclusive to
-the <filename>ivtv</filename> driver <emphasis>nor</emphasis>
-exclusive to CX2341x devices, as the sliced VBI data packet insertion
-into the MPEG stream is implemented in driver software.  At least the
-<filename>cx18</filename> driver provides sliced VBI data insertion
-into an MPEG-2 PS in this format as well.</para>
-
-    <para>The following definitions specify the payload of the
-MPEG-2 <emphasis>Private Stream 1 PES</emphasis> packets that contain
-sliced VBI data when <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt">
-<constant>V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV</constant></link> is set.
-(The MPEG-2 <emphasis>Private Stream 1 PES</emphasis> packet header
-and encapsulating MPEG-2 <emphasis>Program Pack</emphasis> header are
-not detailed here.  Please refer to the MPEG-2 specifications for
-details on those packet headers.)</para>
-
-    <para>The payload of the MPEG-2 <emphasis>Private Stream 1 PES
-</emphasis> packets that contain sliced VBI data is specified by
-&v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv;.  The payload is variable
-length, depending on the actual number of lines of sliced VBI data
-present in a video frame.  The payload may be padded at the end with
-unspecified fill bytes to align the end of the payload to a 4-byte
-boundary.  The payload shall never exceed 1552 bytes (2 fields with
-18 lines/field with 43 bytes of data/line and a 4 byte magic number).
-</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_mpeg_vbi_fmt_ivtv</structname>
-      </title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-ustr;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>magic</structfield>[4]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>A "magic" constant from <xref
-	    linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv-magic" /> that indicates
-this is a valid sliced VBI data payload and also indicates which
-member of the anonymous union, <structfield>itv0</structfield> or
-<structfield>ITV0</structfield>, to use for the payload data.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry>(anonymous)</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0">
-	      <structname>v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0</structname></link>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>itv0</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The primary form of the sliced VBI data payload
-that contains anywhere from 1 to 35 lines of sliced VBI data.
-Line masks are provided in this form of the payload indicating
-which VBI lines are provided.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1">
-	      <structname>v4l2_mpeg_vbi_ITV0</structname></link>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>ITV0</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>An alternate form of the sliced VBI data payload
-used when 36 lines of sliced VBI data are present.  No line masks are
-provided in this form of the payload; all valid line mask bits are
-implcitly set.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv-magic">
-      <title>Magic Constants for &v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv;
-	<structfield>magic</structfield> field</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry align="left">Defined Symbol</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Value</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_MAGIC0</constant>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry>"itv0"</entry>
-	    <entry>Indicates the <structfield>itv0</structfield>
-member of the union in &v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv; is valid.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_MAGIC1</constant>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry>"ITV0"</entry>
-	    <entry>Indicates the <structfield>ITV0</structfield>
-member of the union in &v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv; is valid and
-that 36 lines of sliced VBI data are present.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0</structname>
-      </title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__le32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>linemask</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	    <entry><para>Bitmasks indicating the VBI service lines
-present.  These <structfield>linemask</structfield> values are stored
-in little endian byte order in the MPEG stream.  Some reference
-<structfield>linemask</structfield> bit positions with their
-corresponding VBI line number and video field are given below.
-b<subscript>0</subscript> indicates the least significant bit of a
-<structfield>linemask</structfield> value:<screen>
-<structfield>linemask</structfield>[0] b<subscript>0</subscript>:		line  6		first field
-<structfield>linemask</structfield>[0] b<subscript>17</subscript>:		line 23		first field
-<structfield>linemask</structfield>[0] b<subscript>18</subscript>:		line  6		second field
-<structfield>linemask</structfield>[0] b<subscript>31</subscript>:		line 19		second field
-<structfield>linemask</structfield>[1] b<subscript>0</subscript>:		line 20		second field
-<structfield>linemask</structfield>[1] b<subscript>3</subscript>:		line 23		second field
-<structfield>linemask</structfield>[1] b<subscript>4</subscript>-b<subscript>31</subscript>:	unused and set to 0</screen></para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-line">
-	      <structname>v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line</structname></link>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>line</structfield>[35]</entry>
-	    <entry>This is a variable length array that holds from 1
-to 35 lines of sliced VBI data.  The sliced VBI data lines present
-correspond to the bits set in the <structfield>linemask</structfield>
-array, starting from b<subscript>0</subscript> of <structfield>
-linemask</structfield>[0] up through b<subscript>31</subscript> of
-<structfield>linemask</structfield>[0], and from b<subscript>0
-</subscript> of <structfield>linemask</structfield>[1] up through b
-<subscript>3</subscript> of <structfield>linemask</structfield>[1].
-<structfield>line</structfield>[0] corresponds to the first bit
-found set in the <structfield>linemask</structfield> array,
-<structfield>line</structfield>[1] corresponds to the second bit
-found set in the <structfield>linemask</structfield> array, etc.
-If no <structfield>linemask</structfield> array bits are set, then
-<structfield>line</structfield>[0] may contain one line of
-unspecified data that should be ignored by applications.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_mpeg_vbi_ITV0</structname>
-      </title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>struct <link linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-line">
-	      <structname>v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line</structname></link>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>line</structfield>[36]</entry>
-	    <entry>A fixed length array of 36 lines of sliced VBI
-data.  <structfield>line</structfield>[0] through <structfield>line
-</structfield>[17] correspond to lines 6 through 23 of the
-first field.  <structfield>line</structfield>[18] through
-<structfield>line</structfield>[35] corresponds to lines 6
-through 23 of the second field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-line">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line</structname>
-      </title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>A line identifier value from
-<xref linkend="ITV0-Line-Identifier-Constants" /> that indicates
-the type of sliced VBI data stored on this line.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>data</structfield>[42]</entry>
-	    <entry>The sliced VBI data for the line.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="ITV0-Line-Identifier-Constants">
-      <title>Line Identifiers for struct <link
-      linkend="v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-line"><structname>
-v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line</structname></link> <structfield>id
-</structfield> field</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry align="left">Defined Symbol</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Value</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_TELETEXT_B</constant>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>Refer to <link linkend="vbi-services2">
-Sliced VBI services</link> for a description of the line payload.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_CAPTION_525</constant>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>Refer to <link linkend="vbi-services2">
-Sliced VBI services</link> for a description of the line payload.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_WSS_625</constant>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>Refer to <link linkend="vbi-services2">
-Sliced VBI services</link> for a description of the line payload.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_VPS</constant>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>Refer to <link linkend="vbi-services2">
-Sliced VBI services</link> for a description of the line payload.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </section>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4f0ba58c9bd9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-subdev.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,484 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Sub-device Interface</title>
-
-  <note>
-    <title>Experimental</title>
-    <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-    interface and may change in the future.</para>
-  </note>
-
-  <para>The complex nature of V4L2 devices, where hardware is often made of
-  several integrated circuits that need to interact with each other in a
-  controlled way, leads to complex V4L2 drivers. The drivers usually reflect
-  the hardware model in software, and model the different hardware components
-  as software blocks called sub-devices.</para>
-
-  <para>V4L2 sub-devices are usually kernel-only objects. If the V4L2 driver
-  implements the media device API, they will automatically inherit from media
-  entities. Applications will be able to enumerate the sub-devices and discover
-  the hardware topology using the media entities, pads and links enumeration
-  API.</para>
-
-  <para>In addition to make sub-devices discoverable, drivers can also choose
-  to make them directly configurable by applications. When both the sub-device
-  driver and the V4L2 device driver support this, sub-devices will feature a
-  character device node on which ioctls can be called to
-  <itemizedlist>
-    <listitem><para>query, read and write sub-devices controls</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>subscribe and unsubscribe to events and retrieve them</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>negotiate image formats on individual pads</para></listitem>
-  </itemizedlist>
-  </para>
-
-  <para>Sub-device character device nodes, conventionally named
-  <filename>/dev/v4l-subdev*</filename>, use major number 81.</para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Controls</title>
-    <para>Most V4L2 controls are implemented by sub-device hardware. Drivers
-    usually merge all controls and expose them through video device nodes.
-    Applications can control all sub-devices through a single interface.</para>
-
-    <para>Complex devices sometimes implement the same control in different
-    pieces of hardware. This situation is common in embedded platforms, where
-    both sensors and image processing hardware implement identical functions,
-    such as contrast adjustment, white balance or faulty pixels correction. As
-    the V4L2 controls API doesn't support several identical controls in a single
-    device, all but one of the identical controls are hidden.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications can access those hidden controls through the sub-device
-    node with the V4L2 control API described in <xref linkend="control" />. The
-    ioctls behave identically as when issued on V4L2 device nodes, with the
-    exception that they deal only with controls implemented in the sub-device.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>Depending on the driver, those controls might also be exposed through
-    one (or several) V4L2 device nodes.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Events</title>
-    <para>V4L2 sub-devices can notify applications of events as described in
-    <xref linkend="event" />. The API behaves identically as when used on V4L2
-    device nodes, with the exception that it only deals with events generated by
-    the sub-device. Depending on the driver, those events might also be reported
-    on one (or several) V4L2 device nodes.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="pad-level-formats">
-    <title>Pad-level Formats</title>
-
-    <warning><para>Pad-level formats are only applicable to very complex device that
-    need to expose low-level format configuration to user space. Generic V4L2
-    applications do <emphasis>not</emphasis> need to use the API described in
-    this section.</para></warning>
-
-    <note><para>For the purpose of this section, the term
-    <wordasword>format</wordasword> means the combination of media bus data
-    format, frame width and frame height.</para></note>
-
-    <para>Image formats are typically negotiated on video capture and
-    output devices using the format and <link
-    linkend="vidioc-subdev-g-selection">selection</link> ioctls. The
-    driver is responsible for configuring every block in the video
-    pipeline according to the requested format at the pipeline input
-    and/or output.</para>
-
-    <para>For complex devices, such as often found in embedded systems,
-    identical image sizes at the output of a pipeline can be achieved using
-    different hardware configurations. One such example is shown on
-    <xref linkend="pipeline-scaling" />, where
-    image scaling can be performed on both the video sensor and the host image
-    processing hardware.</para>
-
-    <figure id="pipeline-scaling">
-      <title>Image Format Negotiation on Pipelines</title>
-      <mediaobject>
-	<imageobject>
-	  <imagedata fileref="pipeline.pdf" format="PS" />
-	</imageobject>
-	<imageobject>
-	  <imagedata fileref="pipeline.png" format="PNG" />
-	</imageobject>
-	<textobject>
-	  <phrase>High quality and high speed pipeline configuration</phrase>
-	</textobject>
-      </mediaobject>
-    </figure>
-
-    <para>The sensor scaler is usually of less quality than the host scaler, but
-    scaling on the sensor is required to achieve higher frame rates. Depending
-    on the use case (quality vs. speed), the pipeline must be configured
-    differently. Applications need to configure the formats at every point in
-    the pipeline explicitly.</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers that implement the <link linkend="media-controller-intro">media
-    API</link> can expose pad-level image format configuration to applications.
-    When they do, applications can use the &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-FMT; and
-    &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-FMT; ioctls. to negotiate formats on a per-pad basis.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications are responsible for configuring coherent parameters on
-    the whole pipeline and making sure that connected pads have compatible
-    formats. The pipeline is checked for formats mismatch at &VIDIOC-STREAMON;
-    time, and an &EPIPE; is then returned if the configuration is
-    invalid.</para>
-
-    <para>Pad-level image format configuration support can be tested by calling
-    the &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-FMT; ioctl on pad 0. If the driver returns an &EINVAL;
-    pad-level format configuration is not supported by the sub-device.</para>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Format Negotiation</title>
-
-      <para>Acceptable formats on pads can (and usually do) depend on a number
-      of external parameters, such as formats on other pads, active links, or
-      even controls. Finding a combination of formats on all pads in a video
-      pipeline, acceptable to both application and driver, can't rely on formats
-      enumeration only. A format negotiation mechanism is required.</para>
-
-      <para>Central to the format negotiation mechanism are the get/set format
-      operations. When called with the <structfield>which</structfield> argument
-      set to <constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY</constant>, the
-      &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-FMT; and &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-FMT; ioctls operate on a set of
-      formats parameters that are not connected to the hardware configuration.
-      Modifying those 'try' formats leaves the device state untouched (this
-      applies to both the software state stored in the driver and the hardware
-      state stored in the device itself).</para>
-
-      <para>While not kept as part of the device state, try formats are stored
-      in the sub-device file handles. A &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-FMT; call will return
-      the last try format set <emphasis>on the same sub-device file
-      handle</emphasis>. Several applications querying the same sub-device at
-      the same time will thus not interact with each other.</para>
-
-      <para>To find out whether a particular format is supported by the device,
-      applications use the &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-FMT; ioctl. Drivers verify and, if
-      needed, change the requested <structfield>format</structfield> based on
-      device requirements and return the possibly modified value. Applications
-      can then choose to try a different format or accept the returned value and
-      continue.</para>
-
-      <para>Formats returned by the driver during a negotiation iteration are
-      guaranteed to be supported by the device. In particular, drivers guarantee
-      that a returned format will not be further changed if passed to an
-      &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-FMT; call as-is (as long as external parameters, such as
-      formats on other pads or links' configuration are not changed).</para>
-
-      <para>Drivers automatically propagate formats inside sub-devices. When a
-      try or active format is set on a pad, corresponding formats on other pads
-      of the same sub-device can be modified by the driver. Drivers are free to
-      modify formats as required by the device. However, they should comply with
-      the following rules when possible:
-      <itemizedlist>
-        <listitem><para>Formats should be propagated from sink pads to source pads.
-	Modifying a format on a source pad should not modify the format on any
-	sink pad.</para></listitem>
-        <listitem><para>Sub-devices that scale frames using variable scaling factors
-	should reset the scale factors to default values when sink pads formats
-	are modified. If the 1:1 scaling ratio is supported, this means that
-	source pads formats should be reset to the sink pads formats.</para></listitem>
-      </itemizedlist>
-      </para>
-
-      <para>Formats are not propagated across links, as that would involve
-      propagating them from one sub-device file handle to another. Applications
-      must then take care to configure both ends of every link explicitly with
-      compatible formats. Identical formats on the two ends of a link are
-      guaranteed to be compatible. Drivers are free to accept different formats
-      matching device requirements as being compatible.</para>
-
-      <para><xref linkend="sample-pipeline-config" />
-      shows a sample configuration sequence for the pipeline described in
-      <xref linkend="pipeline-scaling" /> (table
-      columns list entity names and pad numbers).</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="0" frame="none" id="sample-pipeline-config">
-	<title>Sample Pipeline Configuration</title>
-	<tgroup cols="3">
-	  <colspec colname="what"/>
-	  <colspec colname="sensor-0 format" />
-	  <colspec colname="frontend-0 format" />
-	  <colspec colname="frontend-1 format" />
-	  <colspec colname="scaler-0 format" />
-	  <colspec colname="scaler-0 compose" />
-	  <colspec colname="scaler-1 format" />
-	  <thead>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>Sensor/0 format</entry>
-	      <entry>Frontend/0 format</entry>
-	      <entry>Frontend/1 format</entry>
-	      <entry>Scaler/0 format</entry>
-	      <entry>Scaler/0 compose selection rectangle</entry>
-	      <entry>Scaler/1 format</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </thead>
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Initial state</entry>
-	      <entry>2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>(default)</entry>
-	      <entry>(default)</entry>
-	      <entry>(default)</entry>
-	      <entry>(default)</entry>
-	      <entry>(default)</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Configure frontend sink format</entry>
-	      <entry>2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry><emphasis>2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8</emphasis></entry>
-	      <entry><emphasis>2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8</emphasis></entry>
-	      <entry>(default)</entry>
-	      <entry>(default)</entry>
-	      <entry>(default)</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Configure scaler sink format</entry>
-	      <entry>2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry><emphasis>2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8</emphasis></entry>
-	      <entry><emphasis>0,0/2046x1534</emphasis></entry>
-	      <entry><emphasis>2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8</emphasis></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Configure scaler sink compose selection</entry>
-	      <entry>2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry><emphasis>0,0/1280x960</emphasis></entry>
-	      <entry><emphasis>1280x960/SGRBG8_1X8</emphasis></entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-      <para>
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem><para>Initial state. The sensor source pad format is
-	set to its native 3MP size and V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8
-	media bus code. Formats on the host frontend and scaler sink
-	and source pads have the default values, as well as the
-	compose rectangle on the scaler's sink pad.</para></listitem>
-
-	<listitem><para>The application configures the frontend sink
-	pad format's size to 2048x1536 and its media bus code to
-	V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG_1X8. The driver propagates the format to
-	the frontend source pad.</para></listitem>
-
-	<listitem><para>The application configures the scaler sink pad
-	format's size to 2046x1534 and the media bus code to
-	V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG_1X8 to match the frontend source size and
-	media bus code. The media bus code on the sink pad is set to
-	V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG_1X8. The driver propagates the size to the
-	compose selection rectangle on the scaler's sink pad, and the
-	format to the scaler source pad.</para></listitem>
-
-	<listitem><para>The application configures the size of the compose
-	selection rectangle of the scaler's sink pad 1280x960. The driver
-	propagates the size to the scaler's source pad
-	format.</para></listitem>
-
-      </orderedlist>
-      </para>
-
-      <para>When satisfied with the try results, applications can set the active
-      formats by setting the <structfield>which</structfield> argument to
-      <constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE</constant>. Active formats are changed
-      exactly as try formats by drivers. To avoid modifying the hardware state
-      during format negotiation, applications should negotiate try formats first
-      and then modify the active settings using the try formats returned during
-      the last negotiation iteration. This guarantees that the active format
-      will be applied as-is by the driver without being modified.
-      </para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="v4l2-subdev-selections">
-      <title>Selections: cropping, scaling and composition</title>
-
-      <para>Many sub-devices support cropping frames on their input or output
-      pads (or possible even on both). Cropping is used to select the area of
-      interest in an image, typically on an image sensor or a video decoder. It can
-      also be used as part of digital zoom implementations to select the area of
-      the image that will be scaled up.</para>
-
-      <para>Crop settings are defined by a crop rectangle and represented in a
-      &v4l2-rect; by the coordinates of the top left corner and the rectangle
-      size. Both the coordinates and sizes are expressed in pixels.</para>
-
-      <para>As for pad formats, drivers store try and active
-      rectangles for the selection targets <xref
-      linkend="v4l2-selections-common" />.</para>
-
-      <para>On sink pads, cropping is applied relative to the
-      current pad format. The pad format represents the image size as
-      received by the sub-device from the previous block in the
-      pipeline, and the crop rectangle represents the sub-image that
-      will be transmitted further inside the sub-device for
-      processing.</para>
-
-      <para>The scaling operation changes the size of the image by
-      scaling it to new dimensions. The scaling ratio isn't specified
-      explicitly, but is implied from the original and scaled image
-      sizes. Both sizes are represented by &v4l2-rect;.</para>
-
-      <para>Scaling support is optional. When supported by a subdev,
-      the crop rectangle on the subdev's sink pad is scaled to the
-      size configured using the &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-SELECTION; IOCTL
-      using <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE</constant>
-      selection target on the same pad. If the subdev supports scaling
-      but not composing, the top and left values are not used and must
-      always be set to zero.</para>
-
-      <para>On source pads, cropping is similar to sink pads, with the
-      exception that the source size from which the cropping is
-      performed, is the COMPOSE rectangle on the sink pad. In both
-      sink and source pads, the crop rectangle must be entirely
-      contained inside the source image size for the crop
-      operation.</para>
-
-      <para>The drivers should always use the closest possible
-      rectangle the user requests on all selection targets, unless
-      specifically told otherwise.
-      <constant>V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE</constant> and
-      <constant>V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE</constant> flags may be
-      used to round the image size either up or down. <xref
-      linkend="v4l2-selection-flags" /></para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Types of selection targets</title>
-
-      <section>
-	<title>Actual targets</title>
-
-	<para>Actual targets (without a postfix) reflect the actual
-	hardware configuration at any point of time. There is a BOUNDS
-	target corresponding to every actual target.</para>
-      </section>
-
-      <section>
-	<title>BOUNDS targets</title>
-
-	<para>BOUNDS targets is the smallest rectangle that contains all
-	valid actual rectangles. It may not be possible to set the actual
-	rectangle as large as the BOUNDS rectangle, however. This may be
-	because e.g. a sensor's pixel array is not rectangular but
-	cross-shaped or round. The maximum size may also be smaller than the
-	BOUNDS rectangle.</para>
-      </section>
-
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Order of configuration and format propagation</title>
-
-      <para>Inside subdevs, the order of image processing steps will
-      always be from the sink pad towards the source pad. This is also
-      reflected in the order in which the configuration must be
-      performed by the user: the changes made will be propagated to
-      any subsequent stages. If this behaviour is not desired, the
-      user must set
-      <constant>V4L2_SEL_FLAG_KEEP_CONFIG</constant> flag. This
-      flag causes no propagation of the changes are allowed in any
-      circumstances. This may also cause the accessed rectangle to be
-      adjusted by the driver, depending on the properties of the
-      underlying hardware.</para>
-
-      <para>The coordinates to a step always refer to the actual size
-      of the previous step. The exception to this rule is the source
-      compose rectangle, which refers to the sink compose bounds
-      rectangle --- if it is supported by the hardware.</para>
-
-      <orderedlist>
-	<listitem><para>Sink pad format. The user configures the sink pad
-	format. This format defines the parameters of the image the
-	entity receives through the pad for further processing.</para></listitem>
-
-	<listitem><para>Sink pad actual crop selection. The sink pad crop
-	defines the crop performed to the sink pad format.</para></listitem>
-
-	<listitem><para>Sink pad actual compose selection. The size of the
-	sink pad compose rectangle defines the scaling ratio compared
-	to the size of the sink pad crop rectangle. The location of
-	the compose rectangle specifies the location of the actual
-	sink compose rectangle in the sink compose bounds
-	rectangle.</para></listitem>
-
-	<listitem><para>Source pad actual crop selection. Crop on the source
-	pad defines crop performed to the image in the sink compose
-	bounds rectangle.</para></listitem>
-
-	<listitem><para>Source pad format. The source pad format defines the
-	output pixel format of the subdev, as well as the other
-	parameters with the exception of the image width and height.
-	Width and height are defined by the size of the source pad
-	actual crop selection.</para></listitem>
-      </orderedlist>
-
-      <para>Accessing any of the above rectangles not supported by the
-      subdev will return <constant>EINVAL</constant>. Any rectangle
-      referring to a previous unsupported rectangle coordinates will
-      instead refer to the previous supported rectangle. For example,
-      if sink crop is not supported, the compose selection will refer
-      to the sink pad format dimensions instead.</para>
-
-      <figure id="subdev-image-processing-crop">
-	<title>Image processing in subdevs: simple crop example</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="subdev-image-processing-crop.svg"
-	    format="SVG" scale="200" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	</mediaobject>
-      </figure>
-
-      <para>In the above example, the subdev supports cropping on its
-      sink pad. To configure it, the user sets the media bus format on
-      the subdev's sink pad. Now the actual crop rectangle can be set
-      on the sink pad --- the location and size of this rectangle
-      reflect the location and size of a rectangle to be cropped from
-      the sink format. The size of the sink crop rectangle will also
-      be the size of the format of the subdev's source pad.</para>
-
-      <figure id="subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source">
-	<title>Image processing in subdevs: scaling with multiple sources</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.svg"
-	    format="SVG" scale="200" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	</mediaobject>
-      </figure>
-
-      <para>In this example, the subdev is capable of first cropping,
-      then scaling and finally cropping for two source pads
-      individually from the resulting scaled image. The location of
-      the scaled image in the cropped image is ignored in sink compose
-      target. Both of the locations of the source crop rectangles
-      refer to the sink scaling rectangle, independently cropping an
-      area at location specified by the source crop rectangle from
-      it.</para>
-
-      <figure id="subdev-image-processing-full">
-	<title>Image processing in subdevs: scaling and composition
-	with multiple sinks and sources</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="subdev-image-processing-full.svg"
-	    format="SVG" scale="200" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	</mediaobject>
-      </figure>
-
-      <para>The subdev driver supports two sink pads and two source
-      pads. The images from both of the sink pads are individually
-      cropped, then scaled and further composed on the composition
-      bounds rectangle. From that, two independent streams are cropped
-      and sent out of the subdev from the source pads.</para>
-
-    </section>
-
-  </section>
-
-  &sub-subdev-formats;
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-teletext.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-teletext.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index bd21c64d70f3..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/dev-teletext.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Teletext Interface</title>
-
-  <para>This interface was aimed at devices receiving and demodulating
-Teletext data [<xref linkend="ets300706" />, <xref linkend="itu653" />], evaluating the
-Teletext packages and storing formatted pages in cache memory. Such
-devices are usually implemented as microcontrollers with serial
-interface (I<superscript>2</superscript>C) and could be found on old
-TV cards, dedicated Teletext decoding cards and home-brew devices
-connected to the PC parallel port.</para>
-
-  <para>The Teletext API was designed by Martin Buck. It was defined in
-the kernel header file <filename>linux/videotext.h</filename>, the
-specification is available from <ulink url="ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/videotext/">
-ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/videotext/</ulink>. (Videotext is the name of
-the German public television Teletext service.)</para>
-
-  <para>Eventually the Teletext API was integrated into the V4L API
-with character device file names <filename>/dev/vtx0</filename> to
-<filename>/dev/vtx31</filename>, device major number 81, minor numbers
-192 to 223.</para>
-
-  <para>However, teletext decoders were quickly replaced by more
-generic VBI demodulators and those dedicated teletext decoders no longer exist.
-For many years the vtx devices were still around, even though nobody used
-them. So the decision was made to finally remove support for the Teletext API in
-kernel 2.6.37.</para>
-
-  <para>Modern devices all use the <link linkend="raw-vbi">raw</link> or
-<link linkend="sliced">sliced</link> VBI API.</para>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/driver.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/driver.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7c6638bacedb..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/driver.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,200 +0,0 @@
-  <title>V4L2 Driver Programming</title>
-
-  <!-- This part defines the interface between the "videodev"
-    module and individual drivers. -->
-
-  <para>to do</para>
-<!--
-  <para>V4L2 is a two-layer driver system. The top layer is the "videodev"
-kernel module. When videodev initializes it registers as character device
-with major number 81, and it registers a set of file operations. All V4L2
-drivers are really clients of videodev, which calls V4L2 drivers through
-driver method functions. V4L2 drivers are also written as kernel modules.
-After probing the hardware they register one or more devices with
-videodev.</para>
-
-  <section id="driver-modules">
-    <title>Driver Modules</title>
-
-    <para>V4L2 driver modules must have an initialization function which is
-called after the module was loaded into kernel, an exit function whis is
-called before the module is removed.  When the driver is compiled into the
-kernel these functions called at system boot and shutdown time.</para>
-
-    <informalexample>
-      <programlisting>
-#include &lt;linux/module.h&gt;
-
-/* Export information about this module. For details and other useful
-   macros see <filename>linux/module.h</filename>. */
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("my - driver for my hardware");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Your name here");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-
-static void
-my_module_exit (void)
-{
-	/* Free all resources allocated by my_module_init(). */
-}
-
-static int
-my_module_init (void)
-{
-	/* Bind the driver to the supported hardware, see
-	   <link linkend="driver-pci"> and
-	   <link linkend="driver-usb"> for examples. */
-
-	return 0; /* a negative value on error, 0 on success. */
-}
-
-/* Export module functions. */
-module_init (my_module_init);
-module_exit (my_module_exit);
-</programlisting>
-    </informalexample>
-
-    <para>Users can add parameters when kernel modules are inserted:</para>
-
-    <informalexample>
-      <programlisting>
-include &lt;linux/moduleparam.h&gt;
-
-static int my_option = 123;
-static int my_option_array[47];
-
-/* Export the symbol, an int, with access permissions 0664.
-   See <filename>linux/moduleparam.h</filename> for other types. */
-module_param (my_option, int, 0644);
-module_param_array (my_option_array, int, NULL, 0644);
-
-MODULE_PARM_DESC (my_option, "Does magic things, default 123");
-</programlisting>
-    </informalexample>
-
-    <para>One parameter should be supported by all V4L2 drivers, the minor
-number of the device it will register. Purpose is to predictably link V4L2
-drivers to device nodes if more than one video device is installed. Use the
-name of the device node followed by a "_nr" suffix, for example "video_nr"
-for <filename>/dev/video</filename>.</para>
-
-    <informalexample>
-      <programlisting>
-/* Minor number of the device, -1 to allocate the first unused. */
-static int video_nr = -1;
-
-module_param (video_nr, int, 0444);
-</programlisting>
-    </informalexample>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="driver-pci">
-    <title>PCI Devices</title>
-
-    <para>PCI devices are initialized like this:</para>
-
-    <informalexample>
-      <programlisting>
-typedef struct {
-	/* State of one physical device. */
-} my_device;
-
-static int
-my_resume               (struct pci_dev *               pci_dev)
-{
-	/* Restore the suspended device to working state. */
-}
-
-static int
-my_suspend              (struct pci_dev *               pci_dev,
-			 pm_message_t                   state)
-{
-	/* This function is called before the system goes to sleep.
-	   Stop all DMAs and disable interrupts, then put the device
-	   into a low power state. For details see the kernel
-	   sources under <filename>Documentation/power</filename>. */
-
-	return 0; /* a negative value on error, 0 on success. */
-}
-
-static void
-my_remove               (struct pci_dev *               pci_dev)
-{
-	my_device *my = pci_get_drvdata (pci_dev);
-
-	/* Describe me. */
-}
-
-static int
-my_probe                (struct pci_dev *               pci_dev,
-			 const struct pci_device_id *   pci_id)
-{
-	my_device *my;
-
-	/* Describe me. */
-
-	/* You can allocate per-device data here and store a pointer
-	   to it in the pci_dev structure. */
-	my = ...;
-	pci_set_drvdata (pci_dev, my);
-
-	return 0; /* a negative value on error, 0 on success. */
-}
-
-/* A list of supported PCI devices. */
-static struct pci_device_id
-my_pci_device_ids [] = {
-	{ PCI_VENDOR_ID_FOO, PCI_DEVICE_ID_BAR,
-	  PCI_ANY_ID, PCI_ANY_ID, 0, 0, 0 },
-	{ 0 } /* end of list */
-};
-
-/* Load our module if supported PCI devices are installed. */
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (pci, my_pci_device_ids);
-
-static struct pci_driver
-my_pci_driver = {
-	.name     = "my",
-	.id_table = my_pci_device_ids,
-
-	.probe    = my_probe,
-	.remove   = my_remove,
-
-	/* Power management functions. */
-	.suspend  = my_suspend,
-	.resume   = my_resume,
-};
-
-static void
-my_module_exit          (void)
-{
-	pci_unregister_driver (&my_pci_driver);
-}
-
-static int
-my_module_init          (void)
-{
-	return pci_register_driver (&my_pci_driver);
-}
-</programlisting>
-    </informalexample>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="driver-usb">
-    <title>USB Devices</title>
-    <para>to do</para>
-  </section>
-  <section id="driver-registering">
-    <title>Registering V4L2 Drivers</title>
-
-    <para>After a V4L2 driver probed the hardware it registers one or more
-devices with the videodev module.</para>
-  </section>
-  <section id="driver-file-ops">
-    <title>File Operations</title>
-    <para>to do</para>
-  </section>
-  <section id="driver-internal-api">
-    <title>Internal API</title>
-    <para>to do</para>
-  </section>
--->
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fdl-appendix.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fdl-appendix.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ae22394ba997..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fdl-appendix.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,671 +0,0 @@
-<!--
-     The GNU Free Documentation License 1.1 in DocBook
-     Markup by Eric Baudais <baudais@okstate.edu>
-     Maintained by the GNOME Documentation Project
-     http://live.gnome.org/DocumentationProject
-     Version: 1.0.1
-     Last Modified: Nov 16, 2000
--->
-
-<appendix id="fdl">
-  <appendixinfo>
-    <releaseinfo>
-      Version 1.1, March 2000
-    </releaseinfo>
-    <copyright>
-      <year>2000</year><holder>Free Software Foundation, Inc.</holder>
-    </copyright>
-    <legalnotice id="fdl-legalnotice">
-      <para>
-	<address>Free Software Foundation, Inc. <street>59 Temple Place,
-	Suite 330</street>, <city>Boston</city>, <state>MA</state>
-	<postcode>02111-1307</postcode>  <country>USA</country></address>
-	Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this
-	license document, but changing it is not allowed.
-      </para>
-    </legalnotice>
-  </appendixinfo>
-  <title>GNU Free Documentation License</title>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-preamble">
-    <title>0. PREAMBLE</title>
-    <para>
-      The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or
-      other written document <quote>free</quote> in the sense of
-      freedom: to assure everyone the effective freedom to copy and
-      redistribute it, with or without modifying it, either
-      commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily, this License
-      preserves for the author and publisher a way to get credit for
-      their work, while not being considered responsible for
-      modifications made by others.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      This License is a kind of <quote>copyleft</quote>, which means
-      that derivative works of the document must themselves be free in
-      the same sense. It complements the GNU General Public License,
-      which is a copyleft license designed for free software.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for
-      free software, because free software needs free documentation: a
-      free program should come with manuals providing the same
-      freedoms that the software does. But this License is not limited
-      to software manuals; it can be used for any textual work,
-      regardless of subject matter or whether it is published as a
-      printed book. We recommend this License principally for works
-      whose purpose is instruction or reference.
-    </para>
-  </sect1>
-  <sect1 id="fdl-section1">
-    <title>1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS</title>
-    <para id="fdl-document">
-      This License applies to any manual or other work that contains a
-      notice placed by the copyright holder saying it can be
-      distributed under the terms of this License. The
-      <quote>Document</quote>, below, refers to any such manual or
-      work. Any member of the public is a licensee, and is addressed
-      as <quote>you</quote>.
-    </para>
-
-    <para id="fdl-modified">
-      A <quote>Modified Version</quote> of the Document means any work
-      containing the Document or a portion of it, either copied
-      verbatim, or with modifications and/or translated into another
-      language.
-    </para>
-
-    <para id="fdl-secondary">
-      A <quote>Secondary Section</quote> is a named appendix or a
-      front-matter section of the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> that deals exclusively
-      with the relationship of the publishers or authors of the
-      Document to the Document's overall subject (or to related
-      matters) and contains nothing that could fall directly within
-      that overall subject. (For example, if the Document is in part a
-      textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section may not explain any
-      mathematics.)  The relationship could be a matter of historical
-      connection with the subject or with related matters, or of
-      legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position
-      regarding them.
-    </para>
-
-    <para id="fdl-invariant">
-      The <quote>Invariant Sections</quote> are certain <link
-      linkend="fdl-secondary"> Secondary Sections</link> whose titles
-      are designated, as being those of Invariant Sections, in the
-      notice that says that the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> is released under this
-      License.
-    </para>
-
-    <para id="fdl-cover-texts">
-      The <quote>Cover Texts</quote> are certain short passages of
-      text that are listed, as Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts,
-      in the notice that says that the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> is released under this
-      License.
-    </para>
-
-    <para id="fdl-transparent">
-      A <quote>Transparent</quote> copy of the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document"> Document</link> means a machine-readable
-      copy, represented in a format whose specification is available
-      to the general public, whose contents can be viewed and edited
-      directly and straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for
-      images composed of pixels) generic paint programs or (for
-      drawings) some widely available drawing editor, and that is
-      suitable for input to text formatters or for automatic
-      translation to a variety of formats suitable for input to text
-      formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent file format
-      whose markup has been designed to thwart or discourage
-      subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent.  A copy
-      that is not <quote>Transparent</quote> is called
-      <quote>Opaque</quote>.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include
-      plain ASCII without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input
-      format, SGML or XML using a publicly available DTD, and
-      standard-conforming simple HTML designed for human
-      modification. Opaque formats include PostScript, PDF,
-      proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by
-      proprietary word processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD
-      and/or processing tools are not generally available, and the
-      machine-generated HTML produced by some word processors for
-      output purposes only.
-    </para>
-
-    <para id="fdl-title-page">
-      The <quote>Title Page</quote> means, for a printed book, the
-      title page itself, plus such following pages as are needed to
-      hold, legibly, the material this License requires to appear in
-      the title page. For works in formats which do not have any title
-      page as such, <quote>Title Page</quote> means the text near the
-      most prominent appearance of the work's title, preceding the
-      beginning of the body of the text.
-    </para>
-  </sect1>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-section2">
-    <title>2. VERBATIM COPYING</title>
-    <para>
-      You may copy and distribute the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> in any medium, either
-      commercially or noncommercially, provided that this License, the
-      copyright notices, and the license notice saying this License
-      applies to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that
-      you add no other conditions whatsoever to those of this
-      License. You may not use technical measures to obstruct or
-      control the reading or further copying of the copies you make or
-      distribute. However, you may accept compensation in exchange for
-      copies. If you distribute a large enough number of copies you
-      must also follow the conditions in <link
-      linkend="fdl-section3">section 3</link>.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated
-      above, and you may publicly display copies.
-    </para>
-    </sect1>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-section3">
-    <title>3. COPYING IN QUANTITY</title>
-    <para>
-      If you publish printed copies of the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> numbering more than 100,
-      and the Document's license notice requires <link
-      linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Cover Texts</link>, you must enclose
-      the copies in covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these
-      Cover Texts: Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and
-      Back-Cover Texts on the back cover. Both covers must also
-      clearly and legibly identify you as the publisher of these
-      copies. The front cover must present the full title with all
-      words of the title equally prominent and visible. You may add
-      other material on the covers in addition. Copying with changes
-      limited to the covers, as long as they preserve the title of the
-      <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> and satisfy these
-      conditions, can be treated as verbatim copying in other
-      respects.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
-      legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
-      reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto
-      adjacent pages.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      If you publish or distribute <link
-      linkend="fdl-transparent">Opaque</link> copies of the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> numbering more than 100,
-      you must either include a machine-readable <link
-      linkend="fdl-transparent">Transparent</link> copy along with
-      each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy a
-      publicly-accessible computer-network location containing a
-      complete Transparent copy of the Document, free of added
-      material, which the general network-using public has access to
-      download anonymously at no charge using public-standard network
-      protocols. If you use the latter option, you must take
-      reasonably prudent steps, when you begin distribution of Opaque
-      copies in quantity, to ensure that this Transparent copy will
-      remain thus accessible at the stated location until at least one
-      year after the last time you distribute an Opaque copy (directly
-      or through your agents or retailers) of that edition to the
-      public.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors
-      of the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> well before
-      redistributing any large number of copies, to give them a chance
-      to provide you with an updated version of the Document.
-    </para>
-    </sect1>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-section4">
-    <title>4. MODIFICATIONS</title>
-    <para>
-      You may copy and distribute a <link
-      linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link> of the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> under the conditions of
-      sections <link linkend="fdl-section2">2</link> and <link
-      linkend="fdl-section3">3</link> above, provided that you release
-      the Modified Version under precisely this License, with the
-      Modified Version filling the role of the Document, thus
-      licensing distribution and modification of the Modified Version
-      to whoever possesses a copy of it. In addition, you must do
-      these things in the Modified Version:
-    </para>
-
-    <itemizedlist mark="opencircle">
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>A</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Use in the <link linkend="fdl-title-page">Title
-	    Page</link> (and on the covers, if any) a title distinct
-	    from that of the <link
-	    linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>, and from those of
-	    previous versions (which should, if there were any, be
-	    listed in the History section of the Document). You may
-	    use the same title as a previous version if the original
-	    publisher of that version gives permission.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>B</title>
-	  <para>
-	    List on the <link linkend="fdl-title-page">Title
-	    Page</link>, as authors, one or more persons or entities
-	    responsible for authorship of the modifications in the
-	    <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link>,
-	    together with at least five of the principal authors of
-	    the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> (all of
-	    its principal authors, if it has less than five).
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>C</title>
-	  <para>
-	    State on the <link linkend="fdl-title-page">Title
-	    Page</link> the name of the publisher of the <link
-	    linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link>, as the
-	    publisher.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>D</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Preserve all the copyright notices of the <link
-	    linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>E</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications
-	    adjacent to the other copyright notices.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>F</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a
-	    license notice giving the public permission to use the
-	    <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link> under
-	    the terms of this License, in the form shown in the
-	    Addendum below.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>G</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Preserve in that license notice the full lists of <link
-	    linkend="fdl-invariant"> Invariant Sections</link> and
-	    required <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Cover
-	    Texts</link> given in the <link
-	    linkend="fdl-document">Document's</link> license notice.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>H</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Include an unaltered copy of this License.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>I</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Preserve the section entitled <quote>History</quote>, and
-	    its title, and add to it an item stating at least the
-	    title, year, new authors, and publisher of the <link
-	    linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version </link>as given on
-	    the <link linkend="fdl-title-page">Title Page</link>.  If
-	    there is no section entitled <quote>History</quote> in the
-	    <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>, create one
-	    stating the title, year, authors, and publisher of the
-	    Document as given on its Title Page, then add an item
-	    describing the Modified Version as stated in the previous
-	    sentence.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>J</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Preserve the network location, if any, given in the <link
-	    linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> for public access
-	    to a <link linkend="fdl-transparent">Transparent</link>
-	    copy of the Document, and likewise the network locations
-	    given in the Document for previous versions it was based
-	    on. These may be placed in the <quote>History</quote>
-	    section.  You may omit a network location for a work that
-	    was published at least four years before the Document
-	    itself, or if the original publisher of the version it
-	    refers to gives permission.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>K</title>
-	  <para>
-	    In any section entitled <quote>Acknowledgements</quote> or
-	    <quote>Dedications</quote>, preserve the section's title,
-	    and preserve in the section all the substance and tone of
-	    each of the contributor acknowledgements and/or
-	    dedications given therein.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>L</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Preserve all the <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant
-	    Sections</link> of the <link
-	    linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>, unaltered in their
-	    text and in their titles.  Section numbers or the
-	    equivalent are not considered part of the section titles.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>M</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Delete any section entitled
-	    <quote>Endorsements</quote>. Such a section may not be
-	    included in the <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified
-	    Version</link>.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-
-      <listitem>
-	<formalpara>
-	  <title>N</title>
-	  <para>
-	    Do not retitle any existing section as
-	    <quote>Endorsements</quote> or to conflict in title with
-	    any <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant
-	    Section</link>.
-	  </para>
-	</formalpara>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-
-    <para>
-      If the <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link>
-      includes new front-matter sections or appendices that qualify as
-      <link linkend="fdl-secondary">Secondary Sections</link> and
-      contain no material copied from the Document, you may at your
-      option designate some or all of these sections as invariant. To
-      do this, add their titles to the list of <link
-      linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant Sections</link> in the
-      Modified Version's license notice.  These titles must be
-      distinct from any other section titles.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      You may add a section entitled <quote>Endorsements</quote>,
-      provided it contains nothing but endorsements of your <link
-      linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link> by various
-      parties--for example, statements of peer review or that the text
-      has been approved by an organization as the authoritative
-      definition of a standard.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      You may add a passage of up to five words as a <link
-      linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Front-Cover Text</link>, and a passage
-      of up to 25 words as a <link
-      linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Back-Cover Text</link>, to the end of
-      the list of <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Cover Texts</link>
-      in the <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link>.
-      Only one passage of Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text
-      may be added by (or through arrangements made by) any one
-      entity. If the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>
-      already includes a cover text for the same cover, previously
-      added by you or by arrangement made by the same entity you are
-      acting on behalf of, you may not add another; but you may
-      replace the old one, on explicit permission from the previous
-      publisher that added the old one.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      The author(s) and publisher(s) of the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> do not by this License
-      give permission to use their names for publicity for or to
-      assert or imply endorsement of any <link
-      linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version </link>.
-    </para>
-  </sect1>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-section5">
-    <title>5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS</title>
-    <para>
-      You may combine the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>
-      with other documents released under this License, under the
-      terms defined in <link linkend="fdl-section4">section 4</link>
-      above for modified versions, provided that you include in the
-      combination all of the <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant
-      Sections</link> of all of the original documents, unmodified,
-      and list them all as Invariant Sections of your combined work in
-      its license notice.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      The combined work need only contain one copy of this License,
-      and multiple identical <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant
-      Sections</link> may be replaced with a single copy. If there are
-      multiple Invariant Sections with the same name but different
-      contents, make the title of each such section unique by adding
-      at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of the original
-      author or publisher of that section if known, or else a unique
-      number. Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the
-      list of Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined
-      work.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      In the combination, you must combine any sections entitled
-      <quote>History</quote> in the various original documents,
-      forming one section entitled <quote>History</quote>; likewise
-      combine any sections entitled <quote>Acknowledgements</quote>,
-      and any sections entitled <quote>Dedications</quote>.  You must
-      delete all sections entitled <quote>Endorsements.</quote>
-    </para>
-    </sect1>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-section6">
-    <title>6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS</title>
-    <para>
-      You may make a collection consisting of the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> and other documents
-      released under this License, and replace the individual copies
-      of this License in the various documents with a single copy that
-      is included in the collection, provided that you follow the
-      rules of this License for verbatim copying of each of the
-      documents in all other respects.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      You may extract a single document from such a collection, and
-      dispbibute it individually under this License, provided you
-      insert a copy of this License into the extracted document, and
-      follow this License in all other respects regarding verbatim
-      copying of that document.
-    </para>
-    </sect1>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-section7">
-    <title>7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS</title>
-    <para>
-      A compilation of the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> or its derivatives with
-      other separate and independent documents or works, in or on a
-      volume of a storage or distribution medium, does not as a whole
-      count as a <link linkend="fdl-modified">Modified Version</link>
-      of the Document, provided no compilation copyright is claimed
-      for the compilation.  Such a compilation is called an
-      <quote>aggregate</quote>, and this License does not apply to the
-      other self-contained works thus compiled with the Document , on
-      account of their being thus compiled, if they are not themselves
-      derivative works of the Document.  If the <link
-      linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Cover Text</link> requirement of <link
-      linkend="fdl-section3">section 3</link> is applicable to these
-      copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one
-      quarter of the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may
-      be placed on covers that surround only the Document within the
-      aggregate. Otherwise they must appear on covers around the whole
-      aggregate.
-    </para>
-    </sect1>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-section8">
-    <title>8. TRANSLATION</title>
-    <para>
-      Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may
-      distribute translations of the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> under the terms of <link
-      linkend="fdl-section4">section 4</link>. Replacing <link
-      linkend="fdl-invariant"> Invariant Sections</link> with
-      translations requires special permission from their copyright
-      holders, but you may include translations of some or all
-      Invariant Sections in addition to the original versions of these
-      Invariant Sections. You may include a translation of this
-      License provided that you also include the original English
-      version of this License. In case of a disagreement between the
-      translation and the original English version of this License,
-      the original English version will prevail.
-    </para>
-    </sect1>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-section9">
-    <title>9. TERMINATION</title>
-    <para>
-      You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the <link
-      linkend="fdl-document">Document</link> except as expressly
-      provided for under this License. Any other attempt to copy,
-      modify, sublicense or distribute the Document is void, and will
-      automatically terminate your rights under this License. However,
-      parties who have received copies, or rights, from you under this
-      License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such
-      parties remain in full compliance.
-    </para>
-    </sect1>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-section10">
-    <title>10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE</title>
-    <para>
-      The <ulink type="http"
-      url="http://www.gnu.org/fsf/fsf.html">Free Software
-      Foundation</ulink> may publish new, revised versions of the GNU
-      Free Documentation License from time to time. Such new versions
-      will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ
-      in detail to address new problems or concerns. See <ulink
-      type="http"
-      url="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft">http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/</ulink>.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version
-      number. If the <link linkend="fdl-document">Document</link>
-      specifies that a particular numbered version of this License
-      <quote>or any later version</quote> applies to it, you have the
-      option of following the terms and conditions either of that
-      specified version or of any later version that has been
-      published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If
-      the Document does not specify a version number of this License,
-      you may choose any version ever published (not as a draft) by
-      the Free Software Foundation.
-    </para>
-  </sect1>
-
-  <sect1 id="fdl-using">
-    <title>Addendum</title>
-    <para>
-      To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
-      the License in the document and put the following copyright and
-      license notices just after the title page:
-    </para>
-
-    <blockquote>
-      <para>
-	Copyright &copy; YEAR YOUR NAME.
-      </para>
-      <para>
-	Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
-	document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation
-	License, Version 1.1 or any later version published by the
-	Free Software Foundation; with the <link
-	linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant Sections</link> being LIST
-	THEIR TITLES, with the <link
-	linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Front-Cover Texts</link> being LIST,
-	and with the <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Back-Cover
-	Texts</link> being LIST.  A copy of the license is included in
-	the section entitled <quote>GNU Free Documentation
-	License</quote>.
-      </para>
-    </blockquote>
-
-    <para>
-      If you have no <link linkend="fdl-invariant">Invariant
-      Sections</link>, write <quote>with no Invariant Sections</quote>
-      instead of saying which ones are invariant.  If you have no
-      <link linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Front-Cover Texts</link>, write
-      <quote>no Front-Cover Texts</quote> instead of
-      <quote>Front-Cover Texts being LIST</quote>; likewise for <link
-      linkend="fdl-cover-texts">Back-Cover Texts</link>.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>
-      If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code,
-      we recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your
-      choice of free software license, such as the <ulink type="http"
-      url="http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html"> GNU General Public
-      License</ulink>, to permit their use in free software.
-    </para>
-  </sect1>
-</appendix>
-
-
-
-
-
-
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-close.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-close.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 232920d2f3c6..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-close.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="func-close">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2 close()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>v4l2-close</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Close a V4L2 device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>close</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Closes the device. Any I/O in progress is terminated and
-resources associated with the file descriptor are freed. However data
-format parameters, current input or output, control values or other
-properties remain unchanged.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para>The function returns <returnvalue>0</returnvalue> on
-success, <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> on failure and the
-<varname>errno</varname> is set appropriately. Possible error
-codes:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not a valid open file
-descriptor.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-ioctl.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-ioctl.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4394184a1a6d..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-ioctl.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="func-ioctl">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2 ioctl()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>v4l2-ioctl</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Program a V4L2 device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;sys/ioctl.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>void *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>V4L2 ioctl request code as defined in the <filename>videodev2.h</filename> header file, for example
-VIDIOC_QUERYCAP.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Pointer to a function parameter, usually a structure.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>The <function>ioctl()</function> function is used to program
-V4L2 devices. The argument <parameter>fd</parameter> must be an open
-file descriptor. An ioctl <parameter>request</parameter> has encoded
-in it whether the argument is an input, output or read/write
-parameter, and the size of the argument <parameter>argp</parameter> in
-bytes. Macros and defines specifying V4L2 ioctl requests are located
-in the <filename>videodev2.h</filename> header file.
-Applications should use their own copy, not include the version in the
-kernel sources on the system they compile on. All V4L2 ioctl requests,
-their respective function and parameters are specified in <xref
-	linkend="user-func" />.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-    <para>When an ioctl that takes an output or read/write parameter fails,
-    the parameter remains unmodified.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-mmap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-mmap.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index f31ad71bf301..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-mmap.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,183 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="func-mmap">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2 mmap()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>v4l2-mmap</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Map device memory into application address space</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>
-#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/mman.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>void *<function>mmap</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>void *<parameter>start</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>size_t <parameter>length</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>prot</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>flags</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>off_t <parameter>offset</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>start</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Map the buffer to this address in the
-application's address space. When the <constant>MAP_FIXED</constant>
-flag is specified, <parameter>start</parameter> must be a multiple of the
-pagesize and mmap will fail when the specified address
-cannot be used. Use of this option is discouraged; applications should
-just specify a <constant>NULL</constant> pointer here.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>length</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Length of the memory area to map. This must be the
-same value as returned by the driver in the &v4l2-buffer;
-<structfield>length</structfield> field for the
-single-planar API, and the same value as returned by the driver
-in the &v4l2-plane; <structfield>length</structfield> field for the
-multi-planar API.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>prot</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <parameter>prot</parameter> argument describes the
-desired memory protection. Regardless of the device type and the
-direction of data exchange it should be set to
-<constant>PROT_READ</constant> | <constant>PROT_WRITE</constant>,
-permitting read and write access to image buffers. Drivers should
-support at least this combination of flags. Note the Linux
-<filename>video-buf</filename> kernel module, which is used by the
-bttv, saa7134, saa7146, cx88 and vivi driver supports only
-<constant>PROT_READ</constant> | <constant>PROT_WRITE</constant>. When
-the driver does not support the desired protection the
-<function>mmap()</function> function fails.</para>
-	  <para>Note device memory accesses (&eg; the memory on a
-graphics card with video capturing hardware) may incur a performance
-penalty compared to main memory accesses, or reads may be
-significantly slower than writes or vice versa. Other I/O methods may
-be more efficient in this case.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>flags</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <parameter>flags</parameter> parameter
-specifies the type of the mapped object, mapping options and whether
-modifications made to the mapped copy of the page are private to the
-process or are to be shared with other references.</para>
-	  <para><constant>MAP_FIXED</constant> requests that the
-driver selects no other address than the one specified. If the
-specified address cannot be used, <function>mmap()</function> will fail. If
-<constant>MAP_FIXED</constant> is specified,
-<parameter>start</parameter> must be a multiple of the pagesize. Use
-of this option is discouraged.</para>
-	  <para>One of the <constant>MAP_SHARED</constant> or
-<constant>MAP_PRIVATE</constant> flags must be set.
-<constant>MAP_SHARED</constant> allows applications to share the
-mapped memory with other (&eg; child-) processes. Note the Linux
-<filename>video-buf</filename> module which is used by the bttv,
-saa7134, saa7146, cx88 and vivi driver supports only
-<constant>MAP_SHARED</constant>. <constant>MAP_PRIVATE</constant>
-requests copy-on-write semantics. V4L2 applications should not set the
-<constant>MAP_PRIVATE</constant>, <constant>MAP_DENYWRITE</constant>,
-<constant>MAP_EXECUTABLE</constant> or <constant>MAP_ANON</constant>
-flag.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>offset</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Offset of the buffer in device memory. This must be the
-same value as returned by the driver in the &v4l2-buffer;
-<structfield>m</structfield> union <structfield>offset</structfield> field for
-the single-planar API, and the same value as returned by the driver
-in the &v4l2-plane; <structfield>m</structfield> union
-<structfield>mem_offset</structfield> field for the multi-planar API.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>The <function>mmap()</function> function asks to map
-<parameter>length</parameter> bytes starting at
-<parameter>offset</parameter> in the memory of the device specified by
-<parameter>fd</parameter> into the application address space,
-preferably at address <parameter>start</parameter>. This latter
-address is a hint only, and is usually specified as 0.</para>
-
-    <para>Suitable length and offset parameters are queried with the
-&VIDIOC-QUERYBUF; ioctl. Buffers must be allocated with the
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl before they can be queried.</para>
-
-    <para>To unmap buffers the &func-munmap; function is used.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para>On success <function>mmap()</function> returns a pointer to
-the mapped buffer. On error <constant>MAP_FAILED</constant> (-1) is
-returned, and the <varname>errno</varname> variable is set
-appropriately. Possible error codes are:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not a valid file
-descriptor.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EACCES</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is
-not open for reading and writing.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <parameter>start</parameter> or
-<parameter>length</parameter> or <parameter>offset</parameter> are not
-suitable. (E.&nbsp;g. they are too large, or not aligned on a
-<constant>PAGESIZE</constant> boundary.)</para>
-	  <para>The <parameter>flags</parameter> or
-<parameter>prot</parameter> value is not supported.</para>
-	  <para>No buffers have been allocated with the
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Not enough physical or virtual memory was available to
-complete the request.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-munmap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-munmap.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 860d49ca54a5..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-munmap.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="func-munmap">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2 munmap()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>v4l2-munmap</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Unmap device memory</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>
-#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/mman.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>munmap</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>void *<parameter>start</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>size_t <parameter>length</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>start</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Address of the mapped buffer as returned by the
-&func-mmap; function.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>length</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Length of the mapped buffer. This must be the same
-value as given to <function>mmap()</function> and returned by the
-driver in the &v4l2-buffer; <structfield>length</structfield>
-field for the single-planar API and in the &v4l2-plane;
-<structfield>length</structfield> field for the multi-planar API.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Unmaps a previously with the &func-mmap; function mapped
-buffer and frees it, if possible. <!-- ? This function (not freeing)
-has no impact on I/O in progress, specifically it does not imply
-&VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; to terminate I/O. Unmapped buffers can still be
-enqueued, dequeued or queried, they are just not accessible by the
-application.--></para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para>On success <function>munmap()</function> returns 0, on
-failure -1 and the <varname>errno</varname> variable is set
-appropriately:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <parameter>start</parameter> or
-<parameter>length</parameter> is incorrect, or no buffers have been
-mapped yet.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-open.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-open.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index cf64e207c3ee..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-open.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,113 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="func-open">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2 open()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>v4l2-open</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Open a V4L2 device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>open</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>const char *<parameter>device_name</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>flags</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>device_name</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Device to be opened.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>flags</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Open flags. Access mode must be
-<constant>O_RDWR</constant>. This is just a technicality, input devices
-still support only reading and output devices only writing.</para>
-	  <para>When the <constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> flag is
-given, the read() function and the &VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl will return
-the &EAGAIN; when no data is available or no buffer is in the driver
-outgoing queue, otherwise these functions block until data becomes
-available. All V4L2 drivers exchanging data with applications must
-support the <constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> flag.</para>
-	  <para>Other flags have no effect.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To open a V4L2 device applications call
-<function>open()</function> with the desired device name. This
-function has no side effects; all data format parameters, current
-input or output, control values or other properties remain unchanged.
-At the first <function>open()</function> call after loading the driver
-they will be reset to default values, drivers are never in an
-undefined state.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para>On success <function>open</function> returns the new file
-descriptor. On error -1 is returned, and the <varname>errno</varname>
-variable is set appropriately. Possible error codes are:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EACCES</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The caller has no permission to access the
-device.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The driver does not support multiple opens and the
-device is already in use.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENXIO</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>No device corresponding to this device special file
-exists.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Not enough kernel memory was available to complete the
-request.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EMFILE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The  process  already  has  the  maximum number of
-files open.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENFILE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The limit on the total number of files open on the
-system has been reached.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-poll.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-poll.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4c73f115219b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-poll.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="func-poll">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2 poll()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>v4l2-poll</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Wait for some event on a file descriptor</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;sys/poll.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>poll</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>struct pollfd *<parameter>ufds</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>unsigned int <parameter>nfds</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>timeout</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>With the <function>poll()</function> function applications
-can suspend execution until the driver has captured data or is ready
-to accept data for output.</para>
-
-    <para>When streaming I/O has been negotiated this function waits
-until a buffer has been filled by the capture device and can be dequeued
-with the &VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl. For output devices this function waits
-until the device is ready to accept a new buffer to be queued up with
-the &VIDIOC-QBUF; ioctl for display. When buffers are already in the outgoing
-queue of the driver (capture) or the incoming queue isn't full (display)
-the function returns immediately.</para>
-
-    <para>On success <function>poll()</function> returns the number of
-file descriptors that have been selected (that is, file descriptors
-for which the <structfield>revents</structfield> field of the
-respective <structname>pollfd</structname> structure is non-zero).
-Capture devices set the <constant>POLLIN</constant> and
-<constant>POLLRDNORM</constant> flags in the
-<structfield>revents</structfield> field, output devices the
-<constant>POLLOUT</constant> and <constant>POLLWRNORM</constant>
-flags. When the function timed out it returns a value of zero, on
-failure it returns <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> and the
-<varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately. When the
-application did not call &VIDIOC-STREAMON; the
-<function>poll()</function> function succeeds, but sets the
-<constant>POLLERR</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>revents</structfield> field. When the
-application has called &VIDIOC-STREAMON; for a capture device but hasn't
-yet called &VIDIOC-QBUF;, the <function>poll()</function> function
-succeeds and sets the <constant>POLLERR</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>revents</structfield> field. For output devices this
-same situation will cause <function>poll()</function> to succeed
-as well, but it sets the <constant>POLLOUT</constant> and
-<constant>POLLWRNORM</constant> flags in the <structfield>revents</structfield>
-field.</para>
-
-    <para>If an event occurred (see &VIDIOC-DQEVENT;) then
-<constant>POLLPRI</constant> will be set in the <structfield>revents</structfield>
-field and <function>poll()</function> will return.</para>
-
-    <para>When use of the <function>read()</function> function has
-been negotiated and the driver does not capture yet, the
-<function>poll</function> function starts capturing. When that fails
-it returns a <constant>POLLERR</constant> as above. Otherwise it waits
-until data has been captured and can be read. When the driver captures
-continuously (as opposed to, for example, still images) the function
-may return immediately.</para>
-
-    <para>When use of the <function>write()</function> function has
-been negotiated and the driver does not stream yet, the
-<function>poll</function> function starts streaming. When that fails
-it returns a <constant>POLLERR</constant> as above. Otherwise it waits
-until the driver is ready for a non-blocking
-<function>write()</function> call.</para>
-
-    <para>If the caller is only interested in events (just
-<constant>POLLPRI</constant> is set in the <structfield>events</structfield>
-field), then <function>poll()</function> will <emphasis>not</emphasis>
-start streaming if the driver does not stream yet. This makes it
-possible to just poll for events and not for buffers.</para>
-
-    <para>All drivers implementing the <function>read()</function> or
-<function>write()</function> function or streaming I/O must also
-support the <function>poll()</function> function.</para>
-
-    <para>For more details see the
-<function>poll()</function> manual page.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para>On success, <function>poll()</function> returns the number
-structures which have non-zero <structfield>revents</structfield>
-fields, or zero if the call timed out. On error
-<returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> is returned, and the
-<varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>One or more of the <parameter>ufds</parameter> members
-specify an invalid file descriptor.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The driver does not support multiple read or write
-streams and the device is already in use.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EFAULT</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><parameter>ufds</parameter> references an inaccessible
-memory area.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINTR</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The call was interrupted by a signal.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <parameter>nfds</parameter> argument is greater
-than <constant>OPEN_MAX</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-read.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-read.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e218bbfbd362..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-read.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,181 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="func-read">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2 read()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>v4l2-read</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Read from a V4L2 device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>ssize_t <function>read</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>void *<parameter>buf</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>size_t <parameter>count</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>buf</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>count</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para><function>read()</function> attempts to read up to
-<parameter>count</parameter> bytes from file descriptor
-<parameter>fd</parameter> into the buffer starting at
-<parameter>buf</parameter>. The layout of the data in the buffer is
-discussed in the respective device interface section, see ##. If <parameter>count</parameter> is zero,
-<function>read()</function> returns zero and has no other results. If
-<parameter>count</parameter> is greater than
-<constant>SSIZE_MAX</constant>, the result is unspecified. Regardless
-of the <parameter>count</parameter> value each
-<function>read()</function> call will provide at most one frame (two
-fields) worth of data.</para>
-
-    <para>By default <function>read()</function> blocks until data
-becomes available. When the <constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> flag was
-given to the &func-open; function it
-returns immediately with an &EAGAIN; when no data is available. The
-&func-select; or &func-poll; functions
-can always be used to suspend execution until data becomes available. All
-drivers supporting the <function>read()</function> function must also
-support <function>select()</function> and
-<function>poll()</function>.</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers can implement read functionality in different
-ways, using a single or multiple buffers and discarding the oldest or
-newest frames once the internal buffers are filled.</para>
-
-    <para><function>read()</function> never returns a "snapshot" of a
-buffer being filled. Using a single buffer the driver will stop
-capturing when the application starts reading the buffer until the
-read is finished. Thus only the period of the vertical blanking
-interval is available for reading, or the capture rate must fall below
-the nominal frame rate of the video standard.</para>
-
-<para>The behavior of
-<function>read()</function> when called during the active picture
-period or the vertical blanking separating the top and bottom field
-depends on the discarding policy. A driver discarding the oldest
-frames keeps capturing into an internal buffer, continuously
-overwriting the previously, not read frame, and returns the frame
-being received at the time of the <function>read()</function> call as
-soon as it is complete.</para>
-
-    <para>A driver discarding the newest frames stops capturing until
-the next <function>read()</function> call. The frame being received at
-<function>read()</function> time is discarded, returning the following
-frame instead. Again this implies a reduction of the capture rate to
-one half or less of the nominal frame rate. An example of this model
-is the video read mode of the bttv driver, initiating a DMA to user
-memory when <function>read()</function> is called and returning when
-the DMA finished.</para>
-
-    <para>In the multiple buffer model drivers maintain a ring of
-internal buffers, automatically advancing to the next free buffer.
-This allows continuous capturing when the application can empty the
-buffers fast enough. Again, the behavior when the driver runs out of
-free buffers depends on the discarding policy.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications can get and set the number of buffers used
-internally by the driver with the &VIDIOC-G-PARM; and &VIDIOC-S-PARM;
-ioctls. They are optional, however. The discarding policy is not
-reported and cannot be changed. For minimum requirements see <xref
-	linkend="devices" />.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para>On success, the number of bytes read is returned. It is not
-an error if this number is smaller than the number of bytes requested,
-or the amount of data required for one frame. This may happen for
-example because <function>read()</function> was interrupted by a
-signal. On error, -1 is returned, and the <varname>errno</varname>
-variable is set appropriately. In this case the next read will start
-at the beginning of a new frame. Possible error codes are:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EAGAIN</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Non-blocking I/O has been selected using
-O_NONBLOCK and no data was immediately available for reading.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not a valid file
-descriptor or is not open for reading, or the process already has the
-maximum number of files open.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The driver does not support multiple read streams and the
-device is already in use.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EFAULT</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><parameter>buf</parameter> references an inaccessible
-memory area.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINTR</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The call was interrupted by a signal before any
-data was read.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EIO</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>I/O error. This indicates some hardware problem or a
-failure to communicate with a remote device (USB camera etc.).</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <function>read()</function> function is not
-supported by this driver, not on this device, or generally not on this
-type of device.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-select.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-select.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e12a60d9bd85..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-select.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="func-select">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2 select()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>v4l2-select</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Synchronous I/O multiplexing</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>
-#include &lt;sys/time.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;
-#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>select</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>nfds</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>fd_set *<parameter>readfds</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>fd_set *<parameter>writefds</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>fd_set *<parameter>exceptfds</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct timeval *<parameter>timeout</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>With the <function>select()</function> function applications
-can suspend execution until the driver has captured data or is ready
-to accept data for output.</para>
-
-    <para>When streaming I/O has been negotiated this function waits
-until a buffer has been filled or displayed and can be dequeued with
-the &VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl. When buffers are already in the outgoing
-queue of the driver the function returns immediately.</para>
-
-    <para>On success <function>select()</function> returns the total
-number of bits set in the <structname>fd_set</structname>s. When the
-function timed out it returns a value of zero. On failure it returns
-<returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> and the <varname>errno</varname>
-variable is set appropriately. When the application did not call
-&VIDIOC-QBUF; or &VIDIOC-STREAMON; yet the
-<function>select()</function> function succeeds, setting the bit of
-the file descriptor in <parameter>readfds</parameter> or
-<parameter>writefds</parameter>, but subsequent &VIDIOC-DQBUF; calls
-will fail.<footnote><para>The Linux kernel implements
-<function>select()</function> like the &func-poll; function, but
-<function>select()</function> cannot return a
-<constant>POLLERR</constant>.</para>
-      </footnote></para>
-
-    <para>When use of the <function>read()</function> function has
-been negotiated and the driver does not capture yet, the
-<function>select()</function> function starts capturing. When that
-fails, <function>select()</function> returns successful and a
-subsequent <function>read()</function> call, which also attempts to
-start capturing, will return an appropriate error code. When the
-driver captures continuously (as opposed to, for example, still
-images) and data is already available the
-<function>select()</function> function returns immediately.</para>
-
-    <para>When use of the <function>write()</function> function has
-been negotiated the <function>select()</function> function just waits
-until the driver is ready for a non-blocking
-<function>write()</function> call.</para>
-
-    <para>All drivers implementing the <function>read()</function> or
-<function>write()</function> function or streaming I/O must also
-support the <function>select()</function> function.</para>
-
-    <para>For more details see the <function>select()</function>
-manual page.</para>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para>On success, <function>select()</function> returns the number
-of descriptors contained in the three returned descriptor sets, which
-will be zero if the timeout expired. On error
-<returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> is returned, and the
-<varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately; the sets and
-<parameter>timeout</parameter> are undefined. Possible error codes
-are:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>One or more of the file descriptor sets specified a
-file descriptor that is not open.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The driver does not support multiple read or write
-streams and the device is already in use.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EFAULT</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <parameter>readfds</parameter>,
-<parameter>writefds</parameter>, <parameter>exceptfds</parameter> or
-<parameter>timeout</parameter> pointer references an inaccessible memory
-area.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINTR</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The call was interrupted by a signal.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <parameter>nfds</parameter> argument is less than
-zero or greater than <constant>FD_SETSIZE</constant>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-write.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-write.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 575207885726..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/func-write.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="func-write">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2 write()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>v4l2-write</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Write to a V4L2 device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>ssize_t <function>write</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>void *<parameter>buf</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>size_t <parameter>count</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>buf</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>count</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para><function>write()</function> writes up to
-<parameter>count</parameter> bytes to the device referenced by the
-file descriptor <parameter>fd</parameter> from the buffer starting at
-<parameter>buf</parameter>. When the hardware outputs are not active
-yet, this function enables them. When <parameter>count</parameter> is
-zero, <function>write()</function> returns
-<returnvalue>0</returnvalue> without any other effect.</para>
-
-    <para>When the application does not provide more data in time, the
-previous video frame, raw VBI image, sliced VPS or WSS data is
-displayed again. Sliced Teletext or Closed Caption data is not
-repeated, the driver inserts a blank line instead.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para>On success, the number of bytes written are returned. Zero
-indicates nothing was written. On error, <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue>
-is returned, and the <varname>errno</varname> variable is set
-appropriately. In this case the next write will start at the beginning
-of a new frame. Possible error codes are:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EAGAIN</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Non-blocking I/O has been selected using the <link
-linkend="func-open"><constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant></link> flag and no
-buffer space was available to write the data immediately.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not a valid file
-descriptor or is not open for writing.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The driver does not support multiple write streams and the
-device is already in use.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EFAULT</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><parameter>buf</parameter> references an inaccessible
-memory area.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINTR</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The call was interrupted by a signal before any
-data was written.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EIO</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>I/O error. This indicates some hardware problem.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <function>write()</function> function is not
-supported by this driver, not on this device, or generally not on this
-type of device.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/gen-errors.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/gen-errors.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7e29a4e1f696..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/gen-errors.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-<title>Generic Error Codes</title>
-
-<table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="gen-errors">
-  <title>Generic error codes</title>
-  <tgroup cols="2">
-    &cs-str;
-    <tbody valign="top">
-	<!-- Keep it ordered alphabetically -->
-      <row>
-	<entry>EAGAIN (aka EWOULDBLOCK)</entry>
-	<entry>The ioctl can't be handled because the device is in state where
-	       it can't perform it. This could happen for example in case where
-	       device is sleeping and ioctl is performed to query statistics.
-	       It is also returned when the ioctl would need to wait
-	       for an event, but the device was opened in non-blocking mode.
-	</entry>
-      </row>
-      <row>
-	<entry>EBADF</entry>
-	<entry>The file descriptor is not a valid.</entry>
-      </row>
-      <row>
-	<entry>EBUSY</entry>
-	<entry>The ioctl can't be handled because the device is busy. This is
-	       typically return while device is streaming, and an ioctl tried to
-	       change something that would affect the stream, or would require the
-	       usage of a hardware resource that was already allocated. The ioctl
-	       must not be retried without performing another action to fix the
-	       problem first (typically: stop the stream before retrying).</entry>
-      </row>
-      <row>
-	<entry>EFAULT</entry>
-	<entry>There was a failure while copying data from/to userspace,
-	       probably caused by an invalid pointer reference.</entry>
-      </row>
-      <row>
-	<entry>EINVAL</entry>
-	<entry>One or more of the ioctl parameters are invalid or out of the
-	       allowed range. This is a widely used error code. See the individual
-	       ioctl requests for specific causes.</entry>
-      </row>
-      <row>
-        <entry>ENODEV</entry>
-	<entry>Device not found or was removed.</entry>
-      </row>
-      <row>
-	<entry>ENOMEM</entry>
-	<entry>There's not enough memory to handle the desired operation.</entry>
-      </row>
-      <row>
-	<entry>ENOTTY</entry>
-	<entry>The ioctl is not supported by the driver, actually meaning that
-	       the required functionality is not available, or the file
-	       descriptor is not for a media device.</entry>
-      </row>
-      <row>
-	<entry>ENOSPC</entry>
-	<entry>On USB devices, the stream ioctl's can return this error, meaning
-	       that this request would overcommit the usb bandwidth reserved
-	       for periodic transfers (up to 80% of the USB bandwidth).</entry>
-      </row>
-      <row>
-	<entry>EPERM</entry>
-	<entry>Permission denied. Can be returned if the device needs write
-		permission, or some special capabilities is needed
-		(e. g. root)</entry>
-      </row>
-    </tbody>
-  </tgroup>
-</table>
-
-<para>Note 1: ioctls may return other error codes. Since errors may have side
-effects such as a driver reset, applications should abort on unexpected errors.
-</para>
-
-<para>Note 2: Request-specific error codes are listed in the individual
-requests descriptions.</para>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 144158b3a5ac..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/io.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1551 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Input/Output</title>
-
-  <para>The V4L2 API defines several different methods to read from or
-write to a device. All drivers exchanging data with applications must
-support at least one of them.</para>
-
-  <para>The classic I/O method using the <function>read()</function>
-and <function>write()</function> function is automatically selected
-after opening a V4L2 device. When the driver does not support this
-method attempts to read or write will fail at any time.</para>
-
-  <para>Other methods must be negotiated. To select the streaming I/O
-method with memory mapped or user buffers applications call the
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl. The asynchronous I/O method is not defined
-yet.</para>
-
-  <para>Video overlay can be considered another I/O method, although
-the application does not directly receive the image data. It is
-selected by initiating video overlay with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl.
-For more information see <xref linkend="overlay" />.</para>
-
-  <para>Generally exactly one I/O method, including overlay, is
-associated with each file descriptor. The only exceptions are
-applications not exchanging data with a driver ("panel applications",
-see <xref linkend="open" />) and drivers permitting simultaneous video capturing
-and overlay using the same file descriptor, for compatibility with V4L
-and earlier versions of V4L2.</para>
-
-  <para><constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_REQBUFS</constant> would permit this to some degree,
-but for simplicity drivers need not support switching the I/O method
-(after first switching away from read/write) other than by closing
-and reopening the device.</para>
-
-  <para>The following sections describe the various I/O methods in
-more detail.</para>
-
-  <section id="rw">
-    <title>Read/Write</title>
-
-    <para>Input and output devices support the
-<function>read()</function> and <function>write()</function> function,
-respectively, when the <constant>V4L2_CAP_READWRITE</constant> flag in
-the <structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl is set.</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers may need the CPU to copy the data, but they may also
-support DMA to or from user memory, so this I/O method is not
-necessarily less efficient than other methods merely exchanging buffer
-pointers. It is considered inferior though because no meta-information
-like frame counters or timestamps are passed. This information is
-necessary to recognize frame dropping and to synchronize with other
-data streams. However this is also the simplest I/O method, requiring
-little or no setup to exchange data. It permits command line stunts
-like this (the <application>vidctrl</application> tool is
-fictitious):</para>
-
-    <informalexample>
-      <screen>
-&gt; vidctrl /dev/video --input=0 --format=YUYV --size=352x288
-&gt; dd if=/dev/video of=myimage.422 bs=202752 count=1
-</screen>
-    </informalexample>
-
-    <para>To read from the device applications use the
-&func-read; function, to write the &func-write; function.
-Drivers must implement one I/O method if they
-exchange data with applications, but it need not be this.<footnote>
-	<para>It would be desirable if applications could depend on
-drivers supporting all I/O interfaces, but as much as the complex
-memory mapping I/O can be inadequate for some devices we have no
-reason to require this interface, which is most useful for simple
-applications capturing still images.</para>
-      </footnote> When reading or writing is supported, the driver
-must also support the &func-select; and &func-poll;
-function.<footnote>
-	<para>At the driver level <function>select()</function> and
-<function>poll()</function> are the same, and
-<function>select()</function> is too important to be optional.</para>
-      </footnote></para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="mmap">
-    <title>Streaming I/O (Memory Mapping)</title>
-
-    <para>Input and output devices support this I/O method when the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_STREAMING</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl is set. There are two
-streaming methods, to determine if the memory mapping flavor is
-supported applications must call the &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>Streaming is an I/O method where only pointers to buffers
-are exchanged between application and driver, the data itself is not
-copied. Memory mapping is primarily intended to map buffers in device
-memory into the application's address space. Device memory can be for
-example the video memory on a graphics card with a video capture
-add-on. However, being the most efficient I/O method available for a
-long time, many other drivers support streaming as well, allocating
-buffers in DMA-able main memory.</para>
-
-    <para>A driver can support many sets of buffers. Each set is
-identified by a unique buffer type value. The sets are independent and
-each set can hold a different type of data. To access different sets
-at the same time different file descriptors must be used.<footnote>
-	<para>One could use one file descriptor and set the buffer
-type field accordingly when calling &VIDIOC-QBUF; etc., but it makes
-the <function>select()</function> function ambiguous. We also like the
-clean approach of one file descriptor per logical stream. Video
-overlay for example is also a logical stream, although the CPU is not
-needed for continuous operation.</para>
-      </footnote></para>
-
-    <para>To allocate device buffers applications call the
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl with the desired number of buffers and buffer
-type, for example <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant>.
-This ioctl can also be used to change the number of buffers or to free
-the allocated memory, provided none of the buffers are still
-mapped.</para>
-
-    <para>Before applications can access the buffers they must map
-them into their address space with the &func-mmap; function. The
-location of the buffers in device memory can be determined with the
-&VIDIOC-QUERYBUF; ioctl. In the single-planar API case, the
-<structfield>m.offset</structfield> and <structfield>length</structfield>
-returned in a &v4l2-buffer; are passed as sixth and second parameter to the
-<function>mmap()</function> function. When using the multi-planar API,
-&v4l2-buffer; contains an array of &v4l2-plane; structures, each
-containing its own <structfield>m.offset</structfield> and
-<structfield>length</structfield>. When using the multi-planar API, every
-plane of every buffer has to be mapped separately, so the number of
-calls to &func-mmap; should be equal to number of buffers times number of
-planes in each buffer. The offset and length values must not be modified.
-Remember, the buffers are allocated in physical memory, as opposed to virtual
-memory, which can be swapped out to disk. Applications should free the buffers
-as soon as possible with the &func-munmap; function.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Mapping buffers in the single-planar API</title>
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-requestbuffers; reqbuf;
-struct {
-	void *start;
-	size_t length;
-} *buffers;
-unsigned int i;
-
-memset(&amp;reqbuf, 0, sizeof(reqbuf));
-reqbuf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-reqbuf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-reqbuf.count = 20;
-
-if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-REQBUFS;, &amp;reqbuf)) {
-	if (errno == EINVAL)
-		printf("Video capturing or mmap-streaming is not supported\n");
-	else
-		perror("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
-
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-/* We want at least five buffers. */
-
-if (reqbuf.count &lt; 5) {
-	/* You may need to free the buffers here. */
-	printf("Not enough buffer memory\n");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-buffers = calloc(reqbuf.count, sizeof(*buffers));
-assert(buffers != NULL);
-
-for (i = 0; i &lt; reqbuf.count; i++) {
-	&v4l2-buffer; buffer;
-
-	memset(&amp;buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
-	buffer.type = reqbuf.type;
-	buffer.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-	buffer.index = i;
-
-	if (-1 == ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYBUF;, &amp;buffer)) {
-		perror("VIDIOC_QUERYBUF");
-		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-	}
-
-	buffers[i].length = buffer.length; /* remember for munmap() */
-
-	buffers[i].start = mmap(NULL, buffer.length,
-				PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, /* recommended */
-				MAP_SHARED,             /* recommended */
-				fd, buffer.m.offset);
-
-	if (MAP_FAILED == buffers[i].start) {
-		/* If you do not exit here you should unmap() and free()
-		   the buffers mapped so far. */
-		perror("mmap");
-		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-	}
-}
-
-/* Cleanup. */
-
-for (i = 0; i &lt; reqbuf.count; i++)
-	munmap(buffers[i].start, buffers[i].length);
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Mapping buffers in the multi-planar API</title>
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-requestbuffers; reqbuf;
-/* Our current format uses 3 planes per buffer */
-#define FMT_NUM_PLANES = 3
-
-struct {
-	void *start[FMT_NUM_PLANES];
-	size_t length[FMT_NUM_PLANES];
-} *buffers;
-unsigned int i, j;
-
-memset(&amp;reqbuf, 0, sizeof(reqbuf));
-reqbuf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;
-reqbuf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-reqbuf.count = 20;
-
-if (ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-REQBUFS;, &amp;reqbuf) &lt; 0) {
-	if (errno == EINVAL)
-		printf("Video capturing or mmap-streaming is not supported\n");
-	else
-		perror("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
-
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-/* We want at least five buffers. */
-
-if (reqbuf.count &lt; 5) {
-	/* You may need to free the buffers here. */
-	printf("Not enough buffer memory\n");
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-
-buffers = calloc(reqbuf.count, sizeof(*buffers));
-assert(buffers != NULL);
-
-for (i = 0; i &lt; reqbuf.count; i++) {
-	&v4l2-buffer; buffer;
-	&v4l2-plane; planes[FMT_NUM_PLANES];
-
-	memset(&amp;buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
-	buffer.type = reqbuf.type;
-	buffer.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-	buffer.index = i;
-	/* length in struct v4l2_buffer in multi-planar API stores the size
-	 * of planes array. */
-	buffer.length = FMT_NUM_PLANES;
-	buffer.m.planes = planes;
-
-	if (ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-QUERYBUF;, &amp;buffer) &lt; 0) {
-		perror("VIDIOC_QUERYBUF");
-		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-	}
-
-	/* Every plane has to be mapped separately */
-	for (j = 0; j &lt; FMT_NUM_PLANES; j++) {
-		buffers[i].length[j] = buffer.m.planes[j].length; /* remember for munmap() */
-
-		buffers[i].start[j] = mmap(NULL, buffer.m.planes[j].length,
-				 PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, /* recommended */
-				 MAP_SHARED,             /* recommended */
-				 fd, buffer.m.planes[j].m.offset);
-
-		if (MAP_FAILED == buffers[i].start[j]) {
-			/* If you do not exit here you should unmap() and free()
-			   the buffers and planes mapped so far. */
-			perror("mmap");
-			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-/* Cleanup. */
-
-for (i = 0; i &lt; reqbuf.count; i++)
-	for (j = 0; j &lt; FMT_NUM_PLANES; j++)
-		munmap(buffers[i].start[j], buffers[i].length[j]);
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <para>Conceptually streaming drivers maintain two buffer queues, an incoming
-and an outgoing queue. They separate the synchronous capture or output
-operation locked to a video clock from the application which is
-subject to random disk or network delays and preemption by
-other processes, thereby reducing the probability of data loss.
-The queues are organized as FIFOs, buffers will be
-output in the order enqueued in the incoming FIFO, and were
-captured in the order dequeued from the outgoing FIFO.</para>
-
-    <para>The driver may require a minimum number of buffers enqueued
-at all times to function, apart of this no limit exists on the number
-of buffers applications can enqueue in advance, or dequeue and
-process. They can also enqueue in a different order than buffers have
-been dequeued, and the driver can <emphasis>fill</emphasis> enqueued
-<emphasis>empty</emphasis> buffers in any order. <footnote>
-	<para>Random enqueue order permits applications processing
-images out of order (such as video codecs) to return buffers earlier,
-reducing the probability of data loss. Random fill order allows
-drivers to reuse buffers on a LIFO-basis, taking advantage of caches
-holding scatter-gather lists and the like.</para>
-      </footnote> The index number of a buffer (&v4l2-buffer;
-<structfield>index</structfield>) plays no role here, it only
-identifies the buffer.</para>
-
-    <para>Initially all mapped buffers are in dequeued state,
-inaccessible by the driver. For capturing applications it is customary
-to first enqueue all mapped buffers, then to start capturing and enter
-the read loop. Here the application waits until a filled buffer can be
-dequeued, and re-enqueues the buffer when the data is no longer
-needed. Output applications fill and enqueue buffers, when enough
-buffers are stacked up the output is started with
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant>. In the write loop, when
-the application runs out of free buffers, it must wait until an empty
-buffer can be dequeued and reused.</para>
-
-    <para>To enqueue and dequeue a buffer applications use the
-&VIDIOC-QBUF; and &VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl. The status of a buffer being
-mapped, enqueued, full or empty can be determined at any time using the
-&VIDIOC-QUERYBUF; ioctl. Two methods exist to suspend execution of the
-application until one or more buffers can be dequeued. By default
-<constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> blocks when no buffer is in the
-outgoing queue. When the <constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> flag was
-given to the &func-open; function, <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant>
-returns immediately with an &EAGAIN; when no buffer is available. The
-&func-select; or &func-poll; functions are always available.</para>
-
-    <para>To start and stop capturing or output applications call the
-&VIDIOC-STREAMON; and &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; ioctl. Note
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> removes all buffers from both
-queues as a side effect. Since there is no notion of doing anything
-"now" on a multitasking system, if an application needs to synchronize
-with another event it should examine the &v4l2-buffer;
-<structfield>timestamp</structfield> of captured or outputted buffers.
-</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers implementing memory mapping I/O must
-support the <constant>VIDIOC_REQBUFS</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant>, <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> ioctl, the
-<function>mmap()</function>, <function>munmap()</function>,
-<function>select()</function> and <function>poll()</function>
-function.<footnote>
-	<para>At the driver level <function>select()</function> and
-<function>poll()</function> are the same, and
-<function>select()</function> is too important to be optional. The
-rest should be evident.</para>
-      </footnote></para>
-
-    <para>[capture example]</para>
-
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="userp">
-    <title>Streaming I/O (User Pointers)</title>
-
-    <para>Input and output devices support this I/O method when the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_STREAMING</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability;
-returned by the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl is set. If the particular user
-pointer method (not only memory mapping) is supported must be
-determined by calling the &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>This I/O method combines advantages of the read/write and
-memory mapping methods. Buffers (planes) are allocated by the application
-itself, and can reside for example in virtual or shared memory. Only
-pointers to data are exchanged, these pointers and meta-information
-are passed in &v4l2-buffer; (or in &v4l2-plane; in the multi-planar API case).
-The driver must be switched into user pointer I/O mode by calling the
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; with the desired buffer type. No buffers (planes) are allocated
-beforehand, consequently they are not indexed and cannot be queried like mapped
-buffers with the <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</constant> ioctl.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Initiating streaming I/O with user pointers</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-requestbuffers; reqbuf;
-
-memset (&amp;reqbuf, 0, sizeof (reqbuf));
-reqbuf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-reqbuf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
-
-if (ioctl (fd, &VIDIOC-REQBUFS;, &amp;reqbuf) == -1) {
-	if (errno == EINVAL)
-		printf ("Video capturing or user pointer streaming is not supported\n");
-	else
-		perror ("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
-
-	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <para>Buffer (plane) addresses and sizes are passed on the fly with the
-&VIDIOC-QBUF; ioctl. Although buffers are commonly cycled,
-applications can pass different addresses and sizes at each
-<constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant> call. If required by the hardware the
-driver swaps memory pages within physical memory to create a
-continuous area of memory. This happens transparently to the
-application in the virtual memory subsystem of the kernel. When buffer
-pages have been swapped out to disk they are brought back and finally
-locked in physical memory for DMA.<footnote>
-	<para>We expect that frequently used buffers are typically not
-swapped out. Anyway, the process of swapping, locking or generating
-scatter-gather lists may be time consuming. The delay can be masked by
-the depth of the incoming buffer queue, and perhaps by maintaining
-caches assuming a buffer will be soon enqueued again. On the other
-hand, to optimize memory usage drivers can limit the number of buffers
-locked in advance and recycle the most recently used buffers first. Of
-course, the pages of empty buffers in the incoming queue need not be
-saved to disk. Output buffers must be saved on the incoming and
-outgoing queue because an application may share them with other
-processes.</para>
-      </footnote></para>
-
-    <para>Filled or displayed buffers are dequeued with the
-&VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl. The driver can unlock the memory pages at any
-time between the completion of the DMA and this ioctl. The memory is
-also unlocked when &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; is called, &VIDIOC-REQBUFS;, or
-when the device is closed. Applications must take care not to free
-buffers without dequeuing. For once, the buffers remain locked until
-further, wasting physical memory. Second the driver will not be
-notified when the memory is returned to the application's free list
-and subsequently reused for other purposes, possibly completing the
-requested DMA and overwriting valuable data.</para>
-
-    <para>For capturing applications it is customary to enqueue a
-number of empty buffers, to start capturing and enter the read loop.
-Here the application waits until a filled buffer can be dequeued, and
-re-enqueues the buffer when the data is no longer needed. Output
-applications fill and enqueue buffers, when enough buffers are stacked
-up output is started. In the write loop, when the application
-runs out of free buffers it must wait until an empty buffer can be
-dequeued and reused. Two methods exist to suspend execution of the
-application until one or more buffers can be dequeued. By default
-<constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> blocks when no buffer is in the
-outgoing queue. When the <constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> flag was
-given to the &func-open; function, <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant>
-returns immediately with an &EAGAIN; when no buffer is available. The
-&func-select; or &func-poll; function are always available.</para>
-
-    <para>To start and stop capturing or output applications call the
-&VIDIOC-STREAMON; and &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; ioctl. Note
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> removes all buffers from both
-queues and unlocks all buffers as a side effect. Since there is no
-notion of doing anything "now" on a multitasking system, if an
-application needs to synchronize with another event it should examine
-the &v4l2-buffer; <structfield>timestamp</structfield> of captured
-or outputted buffers.</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers implementing user pointer I/O must
-support the <constant>VIDIOC_REQBUFS</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant>, <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> ioctl, the
-<function>select()</function> and <function>poll()</function> function.<footnote>
-	<para>At the driver level <function>select()</function> and
-<function>poll()</function> are the same, and
-<function>select()</function> is too important to be optional. The
-rest should be evident.</para>
-      </footnote></para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="dmabuf">
-    <title>Streaming I/O (DMA buffer importing)</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-<para>The DMABUF framework provides a generic method for sharing buffers
-between multiple devices. Device drivers that support DMABUF can export a DMA
-buffer to userspace as a file descriptor (known as the exporter role), import a
-DMA buffer from userspace using a file descriptor previously exported for a
-different or the same device (known as the importer role), or both. This
-section describes the DMABUF importer role API in V4L2.</para>
-
-    <para>Refer to <link linkend="vidioc-expbuf">DMABUF exporting</link> for
-details about exporting V4L2 buffers as DMABUF file descriptors.</para>
-
-<para>Input and output devices support the streaming I/O method when the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_STREAMING</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capabilities</structfield> field of &v4l2-capability; returned by
-the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl is set. Whether importing DMA buffers through
-DMABUF file descriptors is supported is determined by calling the
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl with the memory type set to
-<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF</constant>.</para>
-
-    <para>This I/O method is dedicated to sharing DMA buffers between different
-devices, which may be V4L devices or other video-related devices (e.g. DRM).
-Buffers (planes) are allocated by a driver on behalf of an application. Next,
-these buffers are exported to the application as file descriptors using an API
-which is specific for an allocator driver.  Only such file descriptor are
-exchanged. The descriptors and meta-information are passed in &v4l2-buffer; (or
-in &v4l2-plane; in the multi-planar API case).  The driver must be switched
-into DMABUF I/O mode by calling the &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; with the desired buffer
-type.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Initiating streaming I/O with DMABUF file descriptors</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-&v4l2-requestbuffers; reqbuf;
-
-memset(&amp;reqbuf, 0, sizeof (reqbuf));
-reqbuf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-reqbuf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF;
-reqbuf.count = 1;
-
-if (ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-REQBUFS;, &amp;reqbuf) == -1) {
-	if (errno == EINVAL)
-		printf("Video capturing or DMABUF streaming is not supported\n");
-	else
-		perror("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
-
-	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <para>The buffer (plane) file descriptor is passed on the fly with the
-&VIDIOC-QBUF; ioctl. In case of multiplanar buffers, every plane can be
-associated with a different DMABUF descriptor. Although buffers are commonly
-cycled, applications can pass a different DMABUF descriptor at each
-<constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant> call.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Queueing DMABUF using single plane API</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-int buffer_queue(int v4lfd, int index, int dmafd)
-{
-	&v4l2-buffer; buf;
-
-	memset(&amp;buf, 0, sizeof buf);
-	buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-	buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF;
-	buf.index = index;
-	buf.m.fd = dmafd;
-
-	if (ioctl(v4lfd, &VIDIOC-QBUF;, &amp;buf) == -1) {
-		perror("VIDIOC_QBUF");
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Queueing DMABUF using multi plane API</title>
-
-      <programlisting>
-int buffer_queue_mp(int v4lfd, int index, int dmafd[], int n_planes)
-{
-	&v4l2-buffer; buf;
-	&v4l2-plane; planes[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES];
-	int i;
-
-	memset(&amp;buf, 0, sizeof buf);
-	buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;
-	buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF;
-	buf.index = index;
-	buf.m.planes = planes;
-	buf.length = n_planes;
-
-	memset(&amp;planes, 0, sizeof planes);
-
-	for (i = 0; i &lt; n_planes; ++i)
-		buf.m.planes[i].m.fd = dmafd[i];
-
-	if (ioctl(v4lfd, &VIDIOC-QBUF;, &amp;buf) == -1) {
-		perror("VIDIOC_QBUF");
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <para>Captured or displayed buffers are dequeued with the
-&VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl. The driver can unlock the buffer at any
-time between the completion of the DMA and this ioctl. The memory is
-also unlocked when &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; is called, &VIDIOC-REQBUFS;, or
-when the device is closed.</para>
-
-    <para>For capturing applications it is customary to enqueue a
-number of empty buffers, to start capturing and enter the read loop.
-Here the application waits until a filled buffer can be dequeued, and
-re-enqueues the buffer when the data is no longer needed. Output
-applications fill and enqueue buffers, when enough buffers are stacked
-up output is started. In the write loop, when the application
-runs out of free buffers it must wait until an empty buffer can be
-dequeued and reused. Two methods exist to suspend execution of the
-application until one or more buffers can be dequeued. By default
-<constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> blocks when no buffer is in the
-outgoing queue. When the <constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> flag was
-given to the &func-open; function, <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant>
-returns immediately with an &EAGAIN; when no buffer is available. The
-&func-select; and &func-poll; functions are always available.</para>
-
-    <para>To start and stop capturing or displaying applications call the
-&VIDIOC-STREAMON; and &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; ioctls. Note that
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> removes all buffers from both queues and
-unlocks all buffers as a side effect. Since there is no notion of doing
-anything "now" on a multitasking system, if an application needs to synchronize
-with another event it should examine the &v4l2-buffer;
-<structfield>timestamp</structfield> of captured or outputted buffers.</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers implementing DMABUF importing I/O must support the
-<constant>VIDIOC_REQBUFS</constant>, <constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant>,
-<constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant>, <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> ioctls, and the
-<function>select()</function> and <function>poll()</function> functions.</para>
-
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="async">
-    <title>Asynchronous I/O</title>
-
-    <para>This method is not defined yet.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="buffer">
-    <title>Buffers</title>
-
-    <para>A buffer contains data exchanged by application and
-driver using one of the Streaming I/O methods. In the multi-planar API, the
-data is held in planes, while the buffer structure acts as a container
-for the planes. Only pointers to buffers (planes) are exchanged, the data
-itself is not copied. These pointers, together with meta-information like
-timestamps or field parity, are stored in a struct
-<structname>v4l2_buffer</structname>, argument to
-the &VIDIOC-QUERYBUF;, &VIDIOC-QBUF; and &VIDIOC-DQBUF; ioctl.
-In the multi-planar API, some plane-specific members of struct
-<structname>v4l2_buffer</structname>, such as pointers and sizes for each
-plane, are stored in struct <structname>v4l2_plane</structname> instead.
-In that case, struct <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname> contains an array of
-plane structures.</para>
-
-    <para>Dequeued video buffers come with timestamps. The driver
-    decides at which part of the frame and with which clock the
-    timestamp is taken. Please see flags in the masks
-    <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MASK</constant> and
-    <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK</constant> in <xref
-    linkend="buffer-flags" />. These flags are always valid and constant
-    across all buffers during the whole video stream. Changes in these
-    flags may take place as a side effect of &VIDIOC-S-INPUT; or
-    &VIDIOC-S-OUTPUT; however. The
-    <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY</constant> timestamp type
-    which is used by e.g. on mem-to-mem devices is an exception to the
-    rule: the timestamp source flags are copied from the OUTPUT video
-    buffer to the CAPTURE video buffer.</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-buffer">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-ustr;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of the buffer, set by the application except
-when calling &VIDIOC-DQBUF;, then it is set by the driver.
-This field can range from zero to the number of buffers allocated
-with the &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl (&v4l2-requestbuffers; <structfield>count</structfield>),
-plus any buffers allocated with &VIDIOC-CREATE-BUFS; minus one.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the buffer, same as &v4l2-format;
-<structfield>type</structfield> or &v4l2-requestbuffers;
-<structfield>type</structfield>, set by the application. See <xref
-linkend="v4l2-buf-type" /></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>bytesused</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The number of bytes occupied by the data in the
-buffer. It depends on the negotiated data format and may change with
-each buffer for compressed variable size data like JPEG images.
-Drivers must set this field when <structfield>type</structfield>
-refers to a capture stream, applications when it refers to an output stream.
-If the application sets this to 0 for an output stream, then
-<structfield>bytesused</structfield> will be set to the size of the
-buffer (see the <structfield>length</structfield> field of this struct) by
-the driver. For multiplanar formats this field is ignored and the
-<structfield>planes</structfield> pointer is used instead.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Flags set by the application or driver, see <xref
-linkend="buffer-flags" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>field</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Indicates the field order of the image in the
-buffer, see <xref linkend="v4l2-field" />. This field is not used when
-the buffer contains VBI data. Drivers must set it when
-<structfield>type</structfield> refers to a capture stream,
-applications when it refers to an output stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>struct timeval</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>timestamp</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><para>For capture streams this is time when the first data
-	    byte was captured, as returned by the
-	    <function>clock_gettime()</function> function for the relevant
-	    clock id; see <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_*</constant> in
-	    <xref linkend="buffer-flags" />. For output streams the driver
-	    stores the time at which the last data byte was actually sent out
-	    in the  <structfield>timestamp</structfield> field. This permits
-	    applications to monitor the drift between the video and system
-	    clock. For output streams that use <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY</constant>
-	    the application has to fill in the timestamp which will be copied
-	    by the driver to the capture stream.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-timecode;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>timecode</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>When <structfield>type</structfield> is
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant> and the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE</constant> flag is set in
-<structfield>flags</structfield>, this structure contains a frame
-timecode. In <link linkend="v4l2-field">V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE</link>
-mode the top and bottom field contain the same timecode.
-Timecodes are intended to help video editing and are typically recorded on
-video tapes, but also embedded in compressed formats like MPEG. This
-field is independent of the <structfield>timestamp</structfield> and
-<structfield>sequence</structfield> fields.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>sequence</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Set by the driver, counting the frames (not fields!) in
-sequence. This field is set for both input and output devices.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>In <link
-linkend="v4l2-field">V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE</link> mode the top and
-bottom field have the same sequence number. The count starts at zero
-and includes dropped or repeated frames. A dropped frame was received
-by an input device but could not be stored due to lack of free buffer
-space. A repeated frame was displayed again by an output device
-because the application did not pass new data in
-time.</para><para>Note this may count the frames received
-e.g. over USB, without taking into account the frames dropped by the
-remote hardware due to limited compression throughput or bus
-bandwidth. These devices identify by not enumerating any video
-standards, see <xref linkend="standard" />.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>memory</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>This field must be set by applications and/or drivers
-in accordance with the selected I/O method. See <xref linkend="v4l2-memory"
-	    /></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>m</structfield></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>offset</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>For the single-planar API and when
-<structfield>memory</structfield> is <constant>V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP</constant> this
-is the offset of the buffer from the start of the device memory. The value is
-returned by the driver and apart of serving as parameter to the &func-mmap;
-function not useful for applications. See <xref linkend="mmap" /> for details
-	  </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>unsigned long</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>userptr</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>For the single-planar API and when
-<structfield>memory</structfield> is <constant>V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR</constant>
-this is a pointer to the buffer (casted to unsigned long type) in virtual
-memory, set by the application. See <xref linkend="userp" /> for details.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>struct v4l2_plane</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>*planes</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>When using the multi-planar API, contains a userspace pointer
-	    to an array of &v4l2-plane;. The size of the array should be put
-	    in the <structfield>length</structfield> field of this
-	    <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname> structure.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>int</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>fd</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>For the single-plane API and when
-<structfield>memory</structfield> is <constant>V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF</constant> this
-is the file descriptor associated with a DMABUF buffer.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>length</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Size of the buffer (not the payload) in bytes for the
-	    single-planar API. This is set by the driver based on the calls to
-	    &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; and/or &VIDIOC-CREATE-BUFS;. For the multi-planar API the application sets
-	    this to the number of elements in the <structfield>planes</structfield>
-	    array. The driver will fill in the actual number of valid elements in
-	    that array.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved2</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications
-must set this to 0.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications
-must set this to 0.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-plane">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_plane</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-        &cs-ustr;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>bytesused</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The number of bytes occupied by data in the plane
-	      (its payload). Drivers must set this field when <structfield>type</structfield>
-	      refers to a capture stream, applications when it refers to an output stream.
-	      If the application sets this to 0 for an output stream, then
-	      <structfield>bytesused</structfield> will be set to the size of the
-	      plane (see the <structfield>length</structfield> field of this struct)
-	      by the driver. Note that the actual image data starts at
-	      <structfield>data_offset</structfield> which may not be 0.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>length</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Size in bytes of the plane (not its payload). This is set by the driver
-	    based on the calls to &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; and/or &VIDIOC-CREATE-BUFS;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>m</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>mem_offset</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>When the memory type in the containing &v4l2-buffer; is
-	      <constant>V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP</constant>, this is the value that
-	      should be passed to &func-mmap;, similar to the
-	      <structfield>offset</structfield> field in &v4l2-buffer;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>unsigned long</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>userptr</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>When the memory type in the containing &v4l2-buffer; is
-	      <constant>V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR</constant>, this is a userspace
-	      pointer to the memory allocated for this plane by an application.
-	      </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>int</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>fd</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>When the memory type in the containing &v4l2-buffer; is
-		<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF</constant>, this is a file
-		descriptor associated with a DMABUF buffer, similar to the
-		<structfield>fd</structfield> field in &v4l2-buffer;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>data_offset</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Offset in bytes to video data in the plane.
-	      Drivers must set this field when <structfield>type</structfield>
-	      refers to a capture stream, applications when it refers to an output stream.
-	      Note that data_offset is included in <structfield>bytesused</structfield>.
-	      So the size of the image in the plane is
-	      <structfield>bytesused</structfield>-<structfield>data_offset</structfield> at
-	      offset <structfield>data_offset</structfield> from the start of the plane.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved[11]</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future use. Should be zeroed by drivers and
-	    applications.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-buf-type">
-      <title>enum v4l2_buf_type</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer of a single-planar video capture stream, see <xref
-		linkend="capture" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE</constant>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry>9</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer of a multi-planar video capture stream, see <xref
-		linkend="capture" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer of a single-planar video output stream, see <xref
-		linkend="output" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE</constant>
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry>10</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer of a multi-planar video output stream, see <xref
-		linkend="output" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer for video overlay, see <xref linkend="overlay" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer of a raw VBI capture stream, see <xref
-		linkend="raw-vbi" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer of a raw VBI output stream, see <xref
-		linkend="raw-vbi" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer of a sliced VBI capture stream, see <xref
-		linkend="sliced" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer of a sliced VBI output stream, see <xref
-		linkend="sliced" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>8</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer for video output overlay (OSD), see <xref
-		linkend="osd" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>11</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer for Software Defined Radio (SDR) capture stream, see
-		<xref linkend="sdr" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>12</entry>
-	    <entry>Buffer for Software Defined Radio (SDR) output stream, see
-		<xref linkend="sdr" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="buffer-flags">
-      <title>Buffer Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000001</entry>
-	    <entry>The buffer resides in device memory and has been mapped
-into the application's address space, see <xref linkend="mmap" /> for details.
-Drivers set or clear this flag when the
-<link linkend="vidioc-querybuf">VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</link>, <link
-	  linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_QBUF</link> or <link
-	  linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_DQBUF</link> ioctl is called. Set by the driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000002</entry>
-	  <entry>Internally drivers maintain two buffer queues, an
-incoming and outgoing queue. When this flag is set, the buffer is
-currently on the incoming queue. It automatically moves to the
-outgoing queue after the buffer has been filled (capture devices) or
-displayed (output devices). Drivers set or clear this flag when the
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</constant> ioctl is called. After
-(successful) calling the <constant>VIDIOC_QBUF </constant>ioctl it is
-always set and after <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> always
-cleared.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000004</entry>
-	    <entry>When this flag is set, the buffer is currently on
-the outgoing queue, ready to be dequeued from the driver. Drivers set
-or clear this flag when the <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</constant> ioctl
-is called. After calling the <constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant> or
-<constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> it is always cleared. Of course a
-buffer cannot be on both queues at the same time, the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE</constant> flag are mutually exclusive.
-They can be both cleared however, then the buffer is in "dequeued"
-state, in the application domain so to say.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000040</entry>
-	    <entry>When this flag is set, the buffer has been dequeued
-	    successfully, although the data might have been corrupted.
-	    This is recoverable, streaming may continue as normal and
-	    the buffer may be reused normally.
-	    Drivers set this flag when the <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant>
-	    ioctl is called.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000008</entry>
-	  <entry>Drivers set or clear this flag when calling the
-<constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> ioctl. It may be set by video
-capture devices when the buffer contains a compressed image which is a
-key frame (or field), &ie; can be decompressed on its own. Also known as
-an I-frame.  Applications can set this bit when <structfield>type</structfield>
-refers to an output stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PFRAME</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000010</entry>
-	    <entry>Similar to <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME</constant>
-this flags predicted frames or fields which contain only differences to a
-previous key frame. Applications can set this bit when <structfield>type</structfield>
-refers to an output stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_BFRAME</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000020</entry>
-	    <entry>Similar to <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME</constant>
-this flags a bi-directional predicted frame or field which contains only
-the differences between the current frame and both the preceding and following
-key frames to specify its content. Applications can set this bit when
-<structfield>type</structfield> refers to an output stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000100</entry>
-	    <entry>The <structfield>timecode</structfield> field is valid.
-Drivers set or clear this flag when the <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant>
-ioctl is called.  Applications can set this bit and the corresponding
-<structfield>timecode</structfield> structure when <structfield>type</structfield>
-refers to an output stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PREPARED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000400</entry>
-	    <entry>The buffer has been prepared for I/O and can be queued by the
-application. Drivers set or clear this flag when the
-<link linkend="vidioc-querybuf">VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</link>, <link
-	  linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF</link>, <link
-	  linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_QBUF</link> or <link
-	  linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_DQBUF</link> ioctl is called.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_INVALIDATE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000800</entry>
-	    <entry>Caches do not have to be invalidated for this buffer.
-Typically applications shall use this flag if the data captured in the buffer
-is not going to be touched by the CPU, instead the buffer will, probably, be
-passed on to a DMA-capable hardware unit for further processing or output.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_CLEAN</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00001000</entry>
-	    <entry>Caches do not have to be cleaned for this buffer.
-Typically applications shall use this flag for output buffers if the data
-in this buffer has not been created by the CPU but by some DMA-capable unit,
-in which case caches have not been used.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00100000</entry>
-	    <entry>Last buffer produced by the hardware. mem2mem codec drivers
-set this flag on the capture queue for the last buffer when the
-<link linkend="vidioc-querybuf">VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</link> or
-<link linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_DQBUF</link> ioctl is called. Due to hardware
-limitations, the last buffer may be empty. In this case the driver will set the
-<structfield>bytesused</structfield> field to 0, regardless of the format. Any
-Any subsequent call to the <link linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_DQBUF</link> ioctl
-will not block anymore, but return an &EPIPE;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MASK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0000e000</entry>
-	    <entry>Mask for timestamp types below. To test the
-	    timestamp type, mask out bits not belonging to timestamp
-	    type by performing a logical and operation with buffer
-	    flags and timestamp mask.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_UNKNOWN</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000000</entry>
-	    <entry>Unknown timestamp type. This type is used by
-	    drivers before Linux 3.9 and may be either monotonic (see
-	    below) or realtime (wall clock). Monotonic clock has been
-	    favoured in embedded systems whereas most of the drivers
-	    use the realtime clock. Either kinds of timestamps are
-	    available in user space via
-	    <function>clock_gettime(2)</function> using clock IDs
-	    <constant>CLOCK_MONOTONIC</constant> and
-	    <constant>CLOCK_REALTIME</constant>, respectively.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00002000</entry>
-	    <entry>The buffer timestamp has been taken from the
-	    <constant>CLOCK_MONOTONIC</constant> clock. To access the
-	    same clock outside V4L2, use
-	    <function>clock_gettime(2)</function>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00004000</entry>
-	    <entry>The CAPTURE buffer timestamp has been taken from the
-	    corresponding OUTPUT buffer. This flag applies only to mem2mem devices.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00070000</entry>
-	    <entry>Mask for timestamp sources below. The timestamp source
-	    defines the point of time the timestamp is taken in relation to
-	    the frame. Logical 'and' operation between the
-	    <structfield>flags</structfield> field and
-	    <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK</constant> produces the
-	    value of the timestamp source. Applications must set the timestamp
-	    source when <structfield>type</structfield> refers to an output stream
-	    and <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY</constant> is set.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000000</entry>
-	    <entry>End Of Frame. The buffer timestamp has been taken
-	    when the last pixel of the frame has been received or the
-	    last pixel of the frame has been transmitted. In practice,
-	    software generated timestamps will typically be read from
-	    the clock a small amount of time after the last pixel has
-	    been received or transmitten, depending on the system and
-	    other activity in it.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00010000</entry>
-	    <entry>Start Of Exposure. The buffer timestamp has been
-	    taken when the exposure of the frame has begun. This is
-	    only valid for the
-	    <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant> buffer
-	    type.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-memory">
-      <title>enum v4l2_memory</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>The buffer is used for <link linkend="mmap">memory
-mapping</link> I/O.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>The buffer is used for <link linkend="userp">user
-pointer</link> I/O.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>[to do]</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>The buffer is used for <link linkend="dmabuf">DMA shared
-buffer</link> I/O.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Timecodes</title>
-
-      <para>The <structname>v4l2_timecode</structname> structure is
-designed to hold a <xref linkend="smpte12m" /> or similar timecode.
-(struct <structname>timeval</structname> timestamps are stored in
-&v4l2-buffer; field <structfield>timestamp</structfield>.)</para>
-
-      <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-timecode">
-	<title>struct <structname>v4l2_timecode</structname></title>
-	<tgroup cols="3">
-	  &cs-str;
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u32</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry>Frame rate the timecodes are based on, see <xref
-		  linkend="timecode-type" />.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u32</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry>Timecode flags, see <xref linkend="timecode-flags" />.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u8</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>frames</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry>Frame count, 0 ... 23/24/29/49/59, depending on the
-	    type of timecode.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u8</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>seconds</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry>Seconds count, 0 ... 59. This is a binary, not BCD number.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u8</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>minutes</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry>Minutes count, 0 ... 59. This is a binary, not BCD number.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u8</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>hours</structfield></entry>
-	      <entry>Hours count, 0 ... 29. This is a binary, not BCD number.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>__u8</entry>
-	      <entry><structfield>userbits</structfield>[4]</entry>
-	      <entry>The "user group" bits from the timecode.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-      <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="timecode-type">
-	<title>Timecode Types</title>
-	<tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_TC_TYPE_24FPS</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>1</entry>
-	      <entry>24 frames per second, i.&nbsp;e. film.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_TC_TYPE_25FPS</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>2</entry>
-	      <entry>25 frames per second, &ie; PAL or SECAM video.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_TC_TYPE_30FPS</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>3</entry>
-	      <entry>30 frames per second, &ie; NTSC video.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_TC_TYPE_50FPS</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>4</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_TC_TYPE_60FPS</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>5</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-      <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="timecode-flags">
-	<title>Timecode Flags</title>
-	<tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_TC_FLAG_DROPFRAME</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	      <entry>Indicates "drop frame" semantics for counting frames
-in 29.97 fps material. When set, frame numbers 0 and 1 at the start of
-each minute, except minutes 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 are omitted from the
-count.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_TC_FLAG_COLORFRAME</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	      <entry>The "color frame" flag.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_TC_USERBITS_field</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>0x000C</entry>
-	      <entry>Field mask for the "binary group flags".</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_TC_USERBITS_USERDEFINED</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>0x0000</entry>
-	      <entry>Unspecified format.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry><constant>V4L2_TC_USERBITS_8BITCHARS</constant></entry>
-	      <entry>0x0008</entry>
-	      <entry>8-bit ISO characters.</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-    </section>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="field-order">
-    <title>Field Order</title>
-
-    <para>We have to distinguish between progressive and interlaced
-video. Progressive video transmits all lines of a video image
-sequentially. Interlaced video divides an image into two fields,
-containing only the odd and even lines of the image, respectively.
-Alternating the so called odd and even field are transmitted, and due
-to a small delay between fields a cathode ray TV displays the lines
-interleaved, yielding the original frame. This curious technique was
-invented because at refresh rates similar to film the image would
-fade out too quickly. Transmitting fields reduces the flicker without
-the necessity of doubling the frame rate and with it the bandwidth
-required for each channel.</para>
-
-    <para>It is important to understand a video camera does not expose
-one frame at a time, merely transmitting the frames separated into
-fields. The fields are in fact captured at two different instances in
-time. An object on screen may well move between one field and the
-next. For applications analysing motion it is of paramount importance
-to recognize which field of a frame is older, the <emphasis>temporal
-order</emphasis>.</para>
-
-    <para>When the driver provides or accepts images field by field
-rather than interleaved, it is also important applications understand
-how the fields combine to frames. We distinguish between top (aka odd) and
-bottom (aka even) fields, the <emphasis>spatial order</emphasis>: The first line
-of the top field is the first line of an interlaced frame, the first
-line of the bottom field is the second line of that frame.</para>
-
-    <para>However because fields were captured one after the other,
-arguing whether a frame commences with the top or bottom field is
-pointless. Any two successive top and bottom, or bottom and top fields
-yield a valid frame. Only when the source was progressive to begin
-with, &eg; when transferring film to video, two fields may come from
-the same frame, creating a natural order.</para>
-
-    <para>Counter to intuition the top field is not necessarily the
-older field. Whether the older field contains the top or bottom lines
-is a convention determined by the video standard. Hence the
-distinction between temporal and spatial order of fields. The diagrams
-below should make this clearer.</para>
-
-    <para>All video capture and output devices must report the current
-field order. Some drivers may permit the selection of a different
-order, to this end applications initialize the
-<structfield>field</structfield> field of &v4l2-pix-format; before
-calling the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl. If this is not desired it should
-have the value <constant>V4L2_FIELD_ANY</constant> (0).</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-field">
-      <title>enum v4l2_field</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_ANY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>Applications request this field order when any
-one of the <constant>V4L2_FIELD_NONE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_TOP</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM</constant>, or
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED</constant> formats is acceptable.
-Drivers choose depending on hardware capabilities or e.&nbsp;g. the
-requested image size, and return the actual field order. Drivers must
-never return <constant>V4L2_FIELD_ANY</constant>. If multiple
-field orders are possible the driver must choose one of the possible
-field orders during &VIDIOC-S-FMT; or &VIDIOC-TRY-FMT;. &v4l2-buffer;
-<structfield>field</structfield> can never be
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_ANY</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_NONE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>Images are in progressive format, not interlaced.
-The driver may also indicate this order when it cannot distinguish
-between <constant>V4L2_FIELD_TOP</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_TOP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Images consist of the top (aka odd) field only.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>Images consist of the bottom (aka even) field only.
-Applications may wish to prevent a device from capturing interlaced
-images because they will have "comb" or "feathering" artefacts around
-moving objects.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>Images contain both fields, interleaved line by
-line. The temporal order of the fields (whether the top or bottom
-field is first transmitted) depends on the current video standard.
-M/NTSC transmits the bottom field first, all other standards the top
-field first.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>Images contain both fields, the top field lines
-are stored first in memory, immediately followed by the bottom field
-lines. Fields are always stored in temporal order, the older one first
-in memory. Image sizes refer to the frame, not fields.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>Images contain both fields, the bottom field
-lines are stored first in memory, immediately followed by the top
-field lines. Fields are always stored in temporal order, the older one
-first in memory. Image sizes refer to the frame, not fields.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>The two fields of a frame are passed in separate
-buffers, in temporal order, &ie; the older one first. To indicate the field
-parity (whether the current field is a top or bottom field) the driver
-or application, depending on data direction, must set &v4l2-buffer;
-<structfield>field</structfield> to
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_TOP</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM</constant>. Any two successive fields pair
-to build a frame. If fields are successive, without any dropped fields
-between them (fields can drop individually), can be determined from
-the &v4l2-buffer; <structfield>sequence</structfield> field. This format
-cannot be selected when using the read/write I/O method since there
-is no way to communicate if a field was a top or bottom field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>8</entry>
-	    <entry>Images contain both fields, interleaved line by
-line, top field first. The top field is transmitted first.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>9</entry>
-	    <entry>Images contain both fields, interleaved line by
-line, top field first. The bottom field is transmitted first.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <figure id="fieldseq-tb">
-	<title>Field Order, Top Field First Transmitted</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="fieldseq_tb.pdf" format="PS" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="fieldseq_tb.gif" format="GIF" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	</mediaobject>
-    </figure>
-
-    <figure id="fieldseq-bt">
-	<title>Field Order, Bottom Field First Transmitted</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="fieldseq_bt.pdf" format="PS" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="fieldseq_bt.gif" format="GIF" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	</mediaobject>
-    </figure>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/keytable.c.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/keytable.c.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d53254a3be15..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/keytable.c.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
-<programlisting>
-/* keytable.c - This program allows checking/replacing keys at IR
-
-   Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab &lt;mchehab@infradead.org&gt;
-
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
- */
-
-#include &lt;ctype.h&gt;
-#include &lt;errno.h&gt;
-#include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;
-#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
-#include &lt;stdlib.h&gt;
-#include &lt;string.h&gt;
-#include &lt;linux/input.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/ioctl.h&gt;
-
-#include "parse.h"
-
-void prtcode (int *codes)
-{
-        struct parse_key *p;
-
-        for (p=keynames;p-&gt;name!=NULL;p++) {
-                if (p-&gt;value == (unsigned)codes[1]) {
-                        printf("scancode 0x%04x = %s (0x%02x)\n", codes[0], p-&gt;name, codes[1]);
-                        return;
-                }
-        }
-
-        if (isprint (codes[1]))
-                printf("scancode %d = '%c' (0x%02x)\n", codes[0], codes[1], codes[1]);
-        else
-                printf("scancode %d = 0x%02x\n", codes[0], codes[1]);
-}
-
-int parse_code(char *string)
-{
-        struct parse_key *p;
-
-        for (p=keynames;p-&gt;name!=NULL;p++) {
-                if (!strcasecmp(p-&gt;name, string)) {
-                        return p-&gt;value;
-                }
-        }
-        return -1;
-}
-
-int main (int argc, char *argv[])
-{
-        int fd;
-        unsigned int i, j;
-        int codes[2];
-
-        if (argc&lt;2 || argc&gt;4) {
-                printf ("usage: %s &lt;device&gt; to get table; or\n"
-                        "       %s &lt;device&gt; &lt;scancode&gt; &lt;keycode&gt;\n"
-                        "       %s &lt;device&gt; &lt;keycode_file&gt;\n",*argv,*argv,*argv);
-                return -1;
-        }
-
-        if ((fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) &lt; 0) {
-                perror("Couldn't open input device");
-                return(-1);
-        }
-
-        if (argc==4) {
-                int value;
-
-                value=parse_code(argv[3]);
-
-                if (value==-1) {
-                        value = strtol(argv[3], NULL, 0);
-                        if (errno)
-                                perror("value");
-                }
-
-                codes [0] = (unsigned) strtol(argv[2], NULL, 0);
-                codes [1] = (unsigned) value;
-
-                if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE, codes))
-                        perror ("EVIOCSKEYCODE");
-
-                if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGKEYCODE, codes)==0)
-                        prtcode(codes);
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        if (argc==3) {
-                FILE *fin;
-                int value;
-                char *scancode, *keycode, s[2048];
-
-                fin=fopen(argv[2],"r");
-                if (fin==NULL) {
-                        perror ("opening keycode file");
-                        return -1;
-                }
-
-                /* Clears old table */
-                for (j = 0; j &lt; 256; j++) {
-                        for (i = 0; i &lt; 256; i++) {
-                                codes[0] = (j &lt;&lt; 8) | i;
-                                codes[1] = KEY_RESERVED;
-                                ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE, codes);
-                        }
-                }
-
-                while (fgets(s,sizeof(s),fin)) {
-                        scancode=strtok(s,"\n\t =:");
-                        if (!scancode) {
-                                perror ("parsing input file scancode");
-                                return -1;
-                        }
-                        if (!strcasecmp(scancode, "scancode")) {
-                                scancode = strtok(NULL,"\n\t =:");
-                                if (!scancode) {
-                                        perror ("parsing input file scancode");
-                                        return -1;
-                                }
-                        }
-
-                        keycode=strtok(NULL,"\n\t =:(");
-                        if (!keycode) {
-                                perror ("parsing input file keycode");
-                                return -1;
-                        }
-
-                        // printf ("parsing %s=%s:", scancode, keycode);
-                        value=parse_code(keycode);
-                        // printf ("\tvalue=%d\n",value);
-
-                        if (value==-1) {
-                                value = strtol(keycode, NULL, 0);
-                                if (errno)
-                                        perror("value");
-                        }
-
-                        codes [0] = (unsigned) strtol(scancode, NULL, 0);
-                        codes [1] = (unsigned) value;
-
-                        // printf("\t%04x=%04x\n",codes[0], codes[1]);
-                        if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE, codes)) {
-                                fprintf(stderr, "Setting scancode 0x%04x with 0x%04x via ",codes[0], codes[1]);
-                                perror ("EVIOCSKEYCODE");
-                        }
-
-                        if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGKEYCODE, codes)==0)
-                                prtcode(codes);
-                }
-                return 0;
-        }
-
-        /* Get scancode table */
-        for (j = 0; j &lt; 256; j++) {
-                for (i = 0; i &lt; 256; i++) {
-                        codes[0] = (j &lt;&lt; 8) | i;
-                        if (!ioctl(fd, EVIOCGKEYCODE, codes) &amp;&amp; codes[1] != KEY_RESERVED)
-                                prtcode(codes);
-                }
-        }
-        return 0;
-}
-
-</programlisting>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/libv4l.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/libv4l.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d3b71e20003c..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/libv4l.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
-<title>Libv4l Userspace Library</title>
-<section id="libv4l-introduction">
-	<title>Introduction</title>
-
-	<para>libv4l is a collection of libraries which adds a thin abstraction
-layer on top of video4linux2 devices. The purpose of this (thin) layer
-is to make it easy for application writers to support a wide variety of
-devices without having to write separate code for different devices in the
-same class.</para>
-<para>An example of using libv4l is provided by
-<link linkend='v4l2grab-example'>v4l2grab</link>.
-</para>
-
-	<para>libv4l consists of 3 different libraries:</para>
-	<section>
-		<title>libv4lconvert</title>
-
-		<para>libv4lconvert is a library that converts several
-different pixelformats found in V4L2 drivers into a few common RGB and
-YUY formats.</para>
-		<para>It currently accepts the following V4L2 driver formats:
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR24"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-HM12"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-JPEG"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MJPEG"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MR97310A"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV511"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV518"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PAC207"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PJPG"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB24"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR8"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG8"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG8"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C10X"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C20X-I420"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA501"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA505"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA505</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA508"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA508</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA561"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SQ905C"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C</constant></link>,
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8</constant>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-UYVY"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant></link>,
-and <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVYU"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU</constant></link>.
-</para>
-		<para>Later on libv4lconvert was expanded to also be able to do
-various	video processing functions to improve webcam video quality.
-The video processing is split in to 2 parts: libv4lconvert/control and
-libv4lconvert/processing.</para>
-
-		<para>The control part is used to offer video controls which can
-be used	to control the video processing functions made available by
-	libv4lconvert/processing. These controls are stored application wide
-(until reboot) by using a persistent shared memory object.</para>
-
-		<para>libv4lconvert/processing offers the actual video
-processing functionality.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section>
-		<title>libv4l1</title>
-		<para>This library offers functions that can be used to quickly
-make v4l1 applications work with v4l2 devices. These functions work exactly
-like the normal open/close/etc, except that libv4l1 does full emulation of
-the v4l1 api on top of v4l2 drivers, in case of v4l1 drivers it
-will just pass calls through.</para>
-		<para>Since those functions are emulations of the old V4L1 API,
-it shouldn't be used for new applications.</para>
-	</section>
-	<section>
-		<title>libv4l2</title>
-		<para>This library should be used for all modern V4L2
-applications.</para>
-		<para>It provides handles to call V4L2 open/ioctl/close/poll
-methods. Instead of just providing the raw output of the device, it enhances
-the calls in the sense that it will use libv4lconvert to provide more video
-formats and to enhance the image quality.</para>
-		<para>In most cases, libv4l2 just passes the calls directly
-through to the v4l2 driver, intercepting the calls to
-<link linkend='vidioc-g-fmt'><constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant></link>,
-<link linkend='vidioc-g-fmt'><constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant></link>
-<link linkend='vidioc-g-fmt'><constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant></link>
-<link linkend='vidioc-enum-framesizes'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES</constant></link>
-and <link linkend='vidioc-enum-frameintervals'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS</constant></link>
-in order to emulate the formats
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR24"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB24"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24</constant></link>,
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420</constant></link>,
-and <link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant></link>,
-if they aren't available in the driver.
-<link linkend='vidioc-enum-fmt'><constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT</constant></link>
-keeps enumerating the hardware supported formats, plus the emulated formats
-offered by libv4l at the end.
-</para>
-		<section id="libv4l-ops">
-			<title>Libv4l device control functions</title>
-			<para>The common file operation methods are provided by
-libv4l.</para>
-			<para>Those functions operate just like glibc
-open/close/dup/ioctl/read/mmap/munmap:</para>
-<itemizedlist><listitem>
-			<para>int v4l2_open(const char *file, int oflag,
-...) -
-operates like the standard <link linkend='func-open'>open()</link> function.
-</para></listitem><listitem>
-			<para>int v4l2_close(int fd) -
-operates like the standard <link linkend='func-close'>close()</link> function.
-</para></listitem><listitem>
-			<para>int v4l2_dup(int fd) -
-operates like the standard dup() function, duplicating a file handler.
-</para></listitem><listitem>
-			<para>int v4l2_ioctl (int fd, unsigned long int request, ...) -
-operates like the standard <link linkend='func-ioctl'>ioctl()</link> function.
-</para></listitem><listitem>
-			<para>int v4l2_read (int fd, void* buffer, size_t n) -
-operates like the standard <link linkend='func-read'>read()</link> function.
-</para></listitem><listitem>
-			<para>void v4l2_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, int64_t offset); -
-operates like the standard <link linkend='func-mmap'>mmap()</link> function.
-</para></listitem><listitem>
-			<para>int v4l2_munmap(void *_start, size_t length); -
-operates like the standard <link linkend='func-munmap'>munmap()</link> function.
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-			<para>Those functions provide additional control:</para>
-<itemizedlist><listitem>
-			<para>int v4l2_fd_open(int fd, int v4l2_flags) -
-opens an already opened fd for further use through v4l2lib and possibly
-modify libv4l2's default behavior through the v4l2_flags argument.
-Currently, v4l2_flags can be <constant>V4L2_DISABLE_CONVERSION</constant>,
-to disable format conversion.
-</para></listitem><listitem>
-			<para>int v4l2_set_control(int fd, int cid, int value) -
-This function takes a value of 0 - 65535, and then scales that range to
-the actual range of the given v4l control id, and then if the cid exists
-and is not locked sets the cid to the scaled value.
-</para></listitem><listitem>
-			<para>int v4l2_get_control(int fd, int cid) -
-This function returns a value of 0 - 65535, scaled to from the actual range
-of the given v4l control id. when the cid does not exist, could not be
-accessed for some reason, or some error occurred 0 is returned.
-</para></listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-		</section>
-	</section>
-	<section>
-
-		<title>v4l1compat.so wrapper library</title>
-
-		<para>This library intercepts calls to
-open/close/ioctl/mmap/mmunmap operations and redirects them to the libv4l
-counterparts, by using LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/v4l1compat.so. It also
-emulates V4L1 calls via V4L2 API.</para>
-		<para>It allows usage of binary legacy applications that
-still don't use libv4l.</para>
-	</section>
-
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 34cada2ca710..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/lirc_device_interface.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,255 +0,0 @@
-<section id="lirc_dev">
-<title>LIRC Device Interface</title>
-
-
-<section id="lirc_dev_intro">
-<title>Introduction</title>
-
-<para>The LIRC device interface is a bi-directional interface for
-transporting raw IR data between userspace and kernelspace. Fundamentally,
-it is just a chardev (/dev/lircX, for X = 0, 1, 2, ...), with a number
-of standard struct file_operations defined on it. With respect to
-transporting raw IR data to and fro, the essential fops are read, write
-and ioctl.</para>
-
-<para>Example dmesg output upon a driver registering w/LIRC:</para>
-  <blockquote>
-    <para>$ dmesg |grep lirc_dev</para>
-    <para>lirc_dev: IR Remote Control driver registered, major 248</para>
-    <para>rc rc0: lirc_dev: driver ir-lirc-codec (mceusb) registered at minor = 0</para>
-  </blockquote>
-
-<para>What you should see for a chardev:</para>
-  <blockquote>
-    <para>$ ls -l /dev/lirc*</para>
-    <para>crw-rw---- 1 root root 248, 0 Jul  2 22:20 /dev/lirc0</para>
-  </blockquote>
-</section>
-
-<section id="lirc_read">
-<title>LIRC read fop</title>
-
-<para>The lircd userspace daemon reads raw IR data from the LIRC chardev. The
-exact format of the data depends on what modes a driver supports, and what
-mode has been selected. lircd obtains supported modes and sets the active mode
-via the ioctl interface, detailed at <xref linkend="lirc_ioctl"/>. The generally
-preferred mode is LIRC_MODE_MODE2, in which packets containing an int value
-describing an IR signal are read from the chardev.</para>
-
-<para>See also <ulink url="http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html">http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html</ulink> for more info.</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="lirc_write">
-<title>LIRC write fop</title>
-
-<para>The data written to the chardev is a pulse/space sequence of integer
-values. Pulses and spaces are only marked implicitly by their position. The
-data must start and end with a pulse, therefore, the data must always include
-an uneven number of samples. The write function must block until the data has
-been transmitted by the hardware. If more data is provided than the hardware
-can send, the driver returns EINVAL.</para>
-
-</section>
-
-<section id="lirc_ioctl">
-<title>LIRC ioctl fop</title>
-
-<para>The LIRC device's ioctl definition is bound by the ioctl function
-definition of struct file_operations, leaving us with an unsigned int
-for the ioctl command and an unsigned long for the arg. For the purposes
-of ioctl portability across 32-bit and 64-bit, these values are capped
-to their 32-bit sizes.</para>
-
-<para>The following ioctls can be used to change specific hardware settings.
-In general each driver should have a default set of settings. The driver
-implementation is expected to re-apply the default settings when the device
-is closed by user-space, so that every application opening the device can rely
-on working with the default settings initially.</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_GET_FEATURES</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Obviously, get the underlying hardware device's features. If a driver
-      does not announce support of certain features, calling of the corresponding
-      ioctls is undefined.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_GET_SEND_MODE</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Get supported transmit mode. Only LIRC_MODE_PULSE is supported by lircd.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_GET_REC_MODE</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Get supported receive modes. Only LIRC_MODE_MODE2 and LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE
-      are supported by lircd.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_GET_SEND_CARRIER</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Get carrier frequency (in Hz) currently used for transmit.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_GET_REC_CARRIER</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Get carrier frequency (in Hz) currently used for IR reception.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_{G,S}ET_{SEND,REC}_DUTY_CYCLE</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Get/set the duty cycle (from 0 to 100) of the carrier signal. Currently,
-      no special meaning is defined for 0 or 100, but this could be used to switch
-      off carrier generation in the future, so these values should be reserved.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Some receiver have maximum resolution which is defined by internal
-      sample rate or data format limitations. E.g. it's common that signals can
-      only be reported in 50 microsecond steps. This integer value is used by
-      lircd to automatically adjust the aeps tolerance value in the lircd
-      config file.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_GET_M{IN,AX}_TIMEOUT</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Some devices have internal timers that can be used to detect when
-      there's no IR activity for a long time. This can help lircd in detecting
-      that a IR signal is finished and can speed up the decoding process.
-      Returns an integer value with the minimum/maximum timeout that can be
-      set. Some devices have a fixed timeout, in that case both ioctls will
-      return the same value even though the timeout cannot be changed.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_GET_M{IN,AX}_FILTER_{PULSE,SPACE}</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Some devices are able to filter out spikes in the incoming signal
-      using given filter rules. These ioctls return the hardware capabilities
-      that describe the bounds of the possible filters. Filter settings depend
-      on the IR protocols that are expected. lircd derives the settings from
-      all protocols definitions found in its config file.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_GET_LENGTH</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Retrieves the code length in bits (only for LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE).
-      Reads on the device must be done in blocks matching the bit count.
-      The bit could should be rounded up so that it matches full bytes.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_SET_{SEND,REC}_MODE</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Set send/receive mode. Largely obsolete for send, as only
-      LIRC_MODE_PULSE is supported.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_SET_{SEND,REC}_CARRIER</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Set send/receive carrier (in Hz).</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>This enables the given set of transmitters. The first transmitter
-      is encoded by the least significant bit, etc. When an invalid bit mask
-      is given, i.e. a bit is set, even though the device does not have so many
-      transitters, then this ioctl returns the number of available transitters
-      and does nothing otherwise.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Sets the integer value for IR inactivity timeout (cf.
-      LIRC_GET_MIN_TIMEOUT and LIRC_GET_MAX_TIMEOUT). A value of 0 (if
-      supported by the hardware) disables all hardware timeouts and data should
-      be reported as soon as possible. If the exact value cannot be set, then
-      the next possible value _greater_ than the given value should be set.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT_REPORTS</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Enable (1) or disable (0) timeout reports in LIRC_MODE_MODE2. By
-      default, timeout reports should be turned off.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_SET_REC_FILTER_{,PULSE,SPACE}</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Pulses/spaces shorter than this are filtered out by hardware. If
-      filters cannot be set independently for pulse/space, the corresponding
-      ioctls must return an error and LIRC_SET_REC_FILTER shall be used instead.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_SET_MEASURE_CARRIER_MODE</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Enable (1)/disable (0) measure mode. If enabled, from the next key
-      press on, the driver will send LIRC_MODE2_FREQUENCY packets. By default
-      this should be turned off.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_SET_REC_{DUTY_CYCLE,CARRIER}_RANGE</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>To set a range use LIRC_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE_RANGE/LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE
-      with the lower bound first and later LIRC_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE/LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER
-      with the upper bound.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_NOTIFY_DECODE</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>This ioctl is called by lircd whenever a successful decoding of an
-      incoming IR signal could be done. This can be used by supporting hardware
-      to give visual feedback to the user e.g. by flashing a LED.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_SETUP_{START,END}</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Setting of several driver parameters can be optimized by encapsulating
-      the according ioctl calls with LIRC_SETUP_START/LIRC_SETUP_END. When a
-      driver receives a LIRC_SETUP_START ioctl it can choose to not commit
-      further setting changes to the hardware until a LIRC_SETUP_END is received.
-      But this is open to the driver implementation and every driver must also
-      handle parameter changes which are not encapsulated by LIRC_SETUP_START
-      and LIRC_SETUP_END. Drivers can also choose to ignore these ioctls.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-  <varlistentry>
-    <term>LIRC_SET_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER</term>
-    <listitem>
-      <para>Some receivers are equipped with special wide band receiver which is intended
-      to be used to learn output of existing remote.
-      Calling that ioctl with (1) will enable it, and with (0) disable it.
-      This might be useful of receivers that have otherwise narrow band receiver
-      that prevents them to be used with some remotes.
-      Wide band receiver might also be more precise
-      On the other hand its disadvantage it usually reduced range of reception.
-      Note: wide band receiver might be implictly enabled if you enable
-      carrier reports. In that case it will be disabled as soon as you disable
-      carrier reports. Trying to disable wide band receiver while carrier
-      reports are active will do nothing.</para>
-    </listitem>
-  </varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-<section id="lirc_dev_errors">
-  &return-value;
-</section>
-</section>
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-controller.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-controller.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5f2fc07a93d7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-controller.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-<partinfo>
-  <authorgroup>
-    <author>
-      <firstname>Laurent</firstname>
-      <surname>Pinchart</surname>
-      <affiliation><address><email>laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com</email></address></affiliation>
-      <contrib>Initial version.</contrib>
-    </author>
-  </authorgroup>
-  <copyright>
-    <year>2010</year>
-    <holder>Laurent Pinchart</holder>
-  </copyright>
-
-  <revhistory>
-    <!-- Put document revisions here, newest first. -->
-    <revision>
-      <revnumber>1.0.0</revnumber>
-      <date>2010-11-10</date>
-      <authorinitials>lp</authorinitials>
-      <revremark>Initial revision</revremark>
-    </revision>
-  </revhistory>
-</partinfo>
-
-<title>Media Controller API</title>
-
-<chapter id="media_controller">
-  <title>Media Controller</title>
-
-  <section id="media-controller-intro">
-    <title>Introduction</title>
-    <para>Media devices increasingly handle multiple related functions. Many USB
-    cameras include microphones, video capture hardware can also output video,
-    or SoC camera interfaces also perform memory-to-memory operations similar to
-    video codecs.</para>
-    <para>Independent functions, even when implemented in the same hardware, can
-    be modelled as separate devices. A USB camera with a microphone will be
-    presented to userspace applications as V4L2 and ALSA capture devices. The
-    devices' relationships (when using a webcam, end-users shouldn't have to
-    manually select the associated USB microphone), while not made available
-    directly to applications by the drivers, can usually be retrieved from
-    sysfs.</para>
-    <para>With more and more advanced SoC devices being introduced, the current
-    approach will not scale. Device topologies are getting increasingly complex
-    and can't always be represented by a tree structure. Hardware blocks are
-    shared between different functions, creating dependencies between seemingly
-    unrelated devices.</para>
-    <para>Kernel abstraction APIs such as V4L2 and ALSA provide means for
-    applications to access hardware parameters. As newer hardware expose an
-    increasingly high number of those parameters, drivers need to guess what
-    applications really require based on limited information, thereby
-    implementing policies that belong to userspace.</para>
-    <para>The media controller API aims at solving those problems.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="media-controller-model">
-    <title>Media device model</title>
-    <para>Discovering a device internal topology, and configuring it at runtime,
-    is one of the goals of the media controller API. To achieve this, hardware
-    devices and Linux Kernel interfaces are modelled as graph objects on
-    an oriented graph. The object types that constitute the graph are:</para>
-    <itemizedlist>
-    <listitem><para>An <emphasis role="bold">entity</emphasis>
-    is a basic media hardware or software building block. It can correspond to
-    a large variety of logical blocks such as physical hardware devices
-    (CMOS sensor for instance), logical hardware devices (a building block in
-    a System-on-Chip image processing pipeline), DMA channels or physical
-    connectors.</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>An <emphasis role="bold">interface</emphasis>
-    is a graph representation of a Linux Kernel userspace API interface,
-    like a device node or a sysfs file that controls one or more entities
-    in the graph.</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>A <emphasis role="bold">pad</emphasis>
-    is a data connection endpoint through which an entity can interact with
-    other entities. Data (not restricted to video) produced by an entity
-    flows from the entity's output to one or more entity inputs. Pads should
-    not be confused with physical pins at chip boundaries.</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>A <emphasis role="bold">data link</emphasis>
-    is a point-to-point oriented connection between two pads, either on the
-    same entity or on different entities. Data flows from a source pad to a
-    sink pad.</para></listitem>
-    <listitem><para>An <emphasis role="bold">interface link</emphasis>
-    is a point-to-point bidirectional control connection between a Linux
-    Kernel interface and an entity.m</para></listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-  </section>
-
-  <!-- All non-ioctl specific data types go here. -->
-  &sub-media-types;
-</chapter>
-
-<appendix id="media-user-func">
-  <title>Function Reference</title>
-  <!-- Keep this alphabetically sorted. -->
-  &sub-media-func-open;
-  &sub-media-func-close;
-  &sub-media-func-ioctl;
-  <!-- All ioctls go here. -->
-  &sub-media-ioc-device-info;
-  &sub-media-ioc-g-topology;
-  &sub-media-ioc-enum-entities;
-  &sub-media-ioc-enum-links;
-  &sub-media-ioc-setup-link;
-</appendix>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-close.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-close.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index be149c802aeb..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-close.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="media-func-close">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>media close()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>media-close</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Close a media device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;unistd.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>close</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Closes the media device. Resources associated with the file descriptor
-    are freed. The device configuration remain unchanged.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para><function>close</function> returns 0 on success. On error, -1 is
-    returned, and <varname>errno</varname> is set appropriately. Possible error
-    codes are:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBADF</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><parameter>fd</parameter> is not a valid open file descriptor.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-ioctl.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-ioctl.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 39478d0fbcaa..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-ioctl.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="media-func-ioctl">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>media ioctl()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>media-ioctl</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Control a media device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;sys/ioctl.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>void *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Media ioctl request code as defined in the media.h header file,
-	  for example MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Pointer to a request-specific structure.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-    <para>The <function>ioctl()</function> function manipulates media device
-    parameters. The argument <parameter>fd</parameter> must be an open file
-    descriptor.</para>
-    <para>The ioctl <parameter>request</parameter> code specifies the media
-    function to be called. It has encoded in it whether the argument is an
-    input, output or read/write parameter, and the size of the argument
-    <parameter>argp</parameter> in bytes.</para>
-    <para>Macros and structures definitions specifying media ioctl requests and
-    their parameters are located in the media.h header file. All media ioctl
-    requests, their respective function and parameters are specified in
-    <xref linkend="media-user-func" />.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <para>Request-specific error codes are listed in the
-    individual requests descriptions.</para>
-    <para>When an ioctl that takes an output or read/write parameter fails,
-    the parameter remains unmodified.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-open.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-open.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 122374a3e894..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-func-open.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="media-func-open">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>media open()</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>media-open</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Open a media device</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>open</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>const char *<parameter>device_name</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>flags</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>device_name</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Device to be opened.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>flags</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Open flags. Access mode must be either <constant>O_RDONLY</constant>
-	  or <constant>O_RDWR</constant>. Other flags have no effect.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-    <para>To open a media device applications call <function>open()</function>
-    with the desired device name. The function has no side effects; the device
-    configuration remain unchanged.</para>
-    <para>When the device is opened in read-only mode, attempts to modify its
-    configuration will result in an error, and <varname>errno</varname> will be
-    set to <errorcode>EBADF</errorcode>.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Return Value</title>
-
-    <para><function>open</function> returns the new file descriptor on success.
-    On error, -1 is returned, and <varname>errno</varname> is set appropriately.
-    Possible error codes are:</para>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EACCES</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The requested access to the file is not allowed.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EMFILE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The  process  already  has  the  maximum number of files open.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENFILE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The system limit on the total number of open files has been
-	  reached.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Insufficient kernel memory was available.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENXIO</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>No device corresponding to this device special file exists.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b0a21ac300b8..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-device-info.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,132 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="media-ioc-device-info">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query device information</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct media_device_info *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>File descriptor returned by
-	  <link linkend='media-func-open'><function>open()</function></link>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>All media devices must support the <constant>MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO</constant>
-    ioctl. To query device information, applications call the ioctl with a
-    pointer to a &media-device-info;. The driver fills the structure and returns
-    the information to the application.
-    The ioctl never fails.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-device-info">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_device_info</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>driver</structfield>[16]</entry>
-	    <entry><para>Name of the driver implementing the media API as a
-	    NUL-terminated ASCII string. The driver version is stored in the
-	    <structfield>driver_version</structfield> field.</para>
-	    <para>Driver specific applications can use this information to
-	    verify the driver identity. It is also useful to work around
-	    known bugs, or to identify drivers in error reports.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>model</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Device model name as a NUL-terminated UTF-8 string. The
-	    device version is stored in the <structfield>device_version</structfield>
-	    field and is not be appended to the model name.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>serial</structfield>[40]</entry>
-	    <entry>Serial number as a NUL-terminated ASCII string.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>bus_info</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Location of the device in the system as a NUL-terminated
-	    ASCII string. This includes the bus type name (PCI, USB, ...) and a
-	    bus-specific identifier.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>media_version</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Media API version, formatted with the
-	    <constant>KERNEL_VERSION()</constant> macro.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>hw_revision</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Hardware device revision in a driver-specific format.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>driver_version</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Media device driver version, formatted with the
-	    <constant>KERNEL_VERSION()</constant> macro. Together with the
-	    <structfield>driver</structfield> field this identifies a particular
-	    driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[31]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must
-	    set this array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-    <para>The <structfield>serial</structfield> and <structfield>bus_info</structfield>
-    fields can be used to distinguish between multiple instances of otherwise
-    identical hardware. The serial number takes precedence when provided and can
-    be assumed to be unique. If the serial number is an empty string, the
-    <structfield>bus_info</structfield> field can be used instead. The
-    <structfield>bus_info</structfield> field is guaranteed to be unique, but
-    can vary across reboots or device unplug/replug.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0c4f96bfc2de..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-entities.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,180 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="media-ioc-enum-entities">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate entities and their properties</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct media_entity_desc *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>File descriptor returned by
-	  <link linkend='media-func-open'><function>open()</function></link>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-    <para>To query the attributes of an entity, applications set the id field
-    of a &media-entity-desc; structure and call the MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES
-    ioctl with a pointer to this structure. The driver fills the rest of the
-    structure or returns an &EINVAL; when the id is invalid.</para>
-    <para>Entities can be enumerated by or'ing the id with the
-    <constant>MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT</constant> flag. The driver will return
-    information about the entity with the smallest id strictly larger than the
-    requested one ('next entity'), or the &EINVAL; if there is none.</para>
-    <para>Entity IDs can be non-contiguous. Applications must
-    <emphasis>not</emphasis> try to enumerate entities by calling
-    MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES with increasing id's until they get an error.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-entity-desc">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_entity_desc</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Entity id, set by the application. When the id is or'ed with
-	    <constant>MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT</constant>, the driver clears the
-	    flag and returns the first entity with a larger id.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Entity name as an UTF-8 NULL-terminated string.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Entity type, see <xref linkend="media-entity-type" /> for details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>revision</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Entity revision. Always zero (obsolete)</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Entity flags, see <xref linkend="media-entity-flag" /> for details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>group_id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Entity group ID. Always zero (obsolete)</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u16</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pads</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of pads</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u16</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>links</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Total number of outbound links. Inbound links are not counted
-	    in this field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>struct</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>dev</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Valid for (sub-)devices that create a single device node.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>major</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node major number.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>minor</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node minor number.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>raw</structfield>[184]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &media-entity-desc; <structfield>id</structfield> references
-	  a non-existing entity.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 2bbeea9f3e18..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-enum-links.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="media-ioc-enum-links">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate all pads and links for a given entity</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct media_links_enum *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>File descriptor returned by
-	  <link linkend='media-func-open'><function>open()</function></link>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To enumerate pads and/or links for a given entity, applications set
-    the entity field of a &media-links-enum; structure and initialize the
-    &media-pad-desc; and &media-link-desc; structure arrays pointed by the
-    <structfield>pads</structfield> and <structfield>links</structfield> fields.
-    They then call the MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS ioctl with a pointer to this
-    structure.</para>
-    <para>If the <structfield>pads</structfield> field is not NULL, the driver
-    fills the <structfield>pads</structfield> array with information about the
-    entity's pads. The array must have enough room to store all the entity's
-    pads. The number of pads can be retrieved with the &MEDIA-IOC-ENUM-ENTITIES;
-    ioctl.</para>
-    <para>If the <structfield>links</structfield> field is not NULL, the driver
-    fills the <structfield>links</structfield> array with information about the
-    entity's outbound links. The array must have enough room to store all the
-    entity's outbound links. The number of outbound links can be retrieved with
-    the &MEDIA-IOC-ENUM-ENTITIES; ioctl.</para>
-    <para>Only forward links that originate at one of the entity's source pads
-    are returned during the enumeration process.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-links-enum">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_links_enum</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-        &cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>entity</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Entity id, set by the application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&media-pad-desc;</entry>
-	    <entry>*<structfield>pads</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pointer to a pads array allocated by the application. Ignored
-	    if NULL.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&media-link-desc;</entry>
-	    <entry>*<structfield>links</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pointer to a links array allocated by the application. Ignored
-	    if NULL.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-pad-desc">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_pad_desc</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-        &cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>entity</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>ID of the entity this pad belongs to.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u16</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>0-based pad index.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad flags, see <xref linkend="media-pad-flag" /> for more details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-link-desc">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_link_desc</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-        &cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&media-pad-desc;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>source</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad at the origin of this link.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&media-pad-desc;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>sink</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad at the target of this link.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Link flags, see <xref linkend="media-link-flag" /> for more details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &media-links-enum; <structfield>id</structfield> references
-	  a non-existing entity.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-g-topology.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-g-topology.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e0d49fa329f0..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-g-topology.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,391 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="media-g-topology">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate the graph topology and graph element properties</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct media_v2_topology *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>File descriptor returned by
-	  <link linkend='media-func-open'><function>open()</function></link>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-    <para>The typical usage of this ioctl is to call it twice.
-    On the first call, the structure defined at &media-v2-topology; should
-    be zeroed. At return, if no errors happen, this ioctl will return the
-    <constant>topology_version</constant> and the total number of entities,
-    interfaces, pads and links.</para>
-    <para>Before the second call, the userspace should allocate arrays to
-    store the graph elements that are desired, putting the pointers to them
-    at the ptr_entities, ptr_interfaces, ptr_links and/or ptr_pads, keeping
-    the other values untouched.</para>
-    <para>If the <constant>topology_version</constant> remains the same, the
-    ioctl should fill the desired arrays with the media graph elements.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-v2-topology">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_v2_topology</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>topology_version</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Version of the media graph topology. When the graph is
-		    created, this field starts with zero. Every time a graph
-		    element is added or removed, this field is
-		    incremented.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>num_entities</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of entities in the graph</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>ptr_entities</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>A pointer to a memory area where the entities array
-		   will be stored, converted to a 64-bits integer.
-		   It can be zero. if zero, the ioctl won't store the
-		   entities. It will just update
-		   <constant>num_entities</constant></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>num_interfaces</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of interfaces in the graph</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>ptr_interfaces</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>A pointer to a memory area where the interfaces array
-		   will be stored, converted to a 64-bits integer.
-		   It can be zero. if zero, the ioctl won't store the
-		   interfaces. It will just update
-		   <constant>num_interfaces</constant></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>num_pads</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Total number of pads in the graph</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>ptr_pads</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>A pointer to a memory area where the pads array
-		   will be stored, converted to a 64-bits integer.
-		   It can be zero. if zero, the ioctl won't store the
-		   pads. It will just update
-		   <constant>num_pads</constant></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>num_links</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Total number of data and interface links in the graph</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>ptr_links</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>A pointer to a memory area where the links array
-		   will be stored, converted to a 64-bits integer.
-		   It can be zero. if zero, the ioctl won't store the
-		   links. It will just update
-		   <constant>num_links</constant></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-v2-entity">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_v2_entity</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Unique ID for the entity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[64]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Entity name as an UTF-8 NULL-terminated string.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>function</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Entity main function, see <xref linkend="media-entity-type" /> for details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[12]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must
-	    set this array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-v2-interface">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_v2_interface</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Unique ID for the interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>intf_type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Interface type, see <xref linkend="media-intf-type" /> for details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Interface flags. Currently unused.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[9]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must
-	    set this array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>struct media_v2_intf_devnode</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>devnode</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Used only for device node interfaces. See <xref linkend="media-v2-intf-devnode" /> for details..</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-v2-intf-devnode">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_v2_interface</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>major</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node major number.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>minor</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node minor number.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-v2-pad">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_v2_pad</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Unique ID for the pad.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>entity_id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Unique ID for the entity where this pad belongs.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad flags, see <xref linkend="media-pad-flag" /> for more details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[9]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must
-	    set this array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="media-v2-link">
-      <title>struct <structname>media_v2_pad</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Unique ID for the pad.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>source_id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>
-	       <para>On pad to pad links: unique ID for the source pad.</para>
-	       <para>On interface to entity links: unique ID for the interface.</para>
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>sink_id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>
-	       <para>On pad to pad links: unique ID for the sink pad.</para>
-	       <para>On interface to entity links: unique ID for the entity.</para>
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Link flags, see <xref linkend="media-link-flag" /> for more details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[5]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must
-	    set this array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENOSPC</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>This is returned when either one or more of the num_entities,
-	  num_interfaces, num_links or num_pads are non-zero and are smaller
-	  than the actual number of elements inside the graph. This may happen
-	  if the <constant>topology_version</constant> changed when compared
-	  to the last time this ioctl was called. Userspace should usually
-	  free the area for the pointers, zero the struct elements and call
-	  this ioctl again.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index fc2e522ee65a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-ioc-setup-link.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,84 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="media-ioc-setup-link">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Modify the properties of a link</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct media_link_desc *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>File descriptor returned by
-	  <link linkend='media-func-open'><function>open()</function></link>.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To change link properties applications fill a &media-link-desc; with
-    link identification information (source and sink pad) and the new requested
-    link flags. They then call the MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK ioctl with a pointer to
-    that structure.</para>
-    <para>The only configurable property is the <constant>ENABLED</constant>
-    link flag to enable/disable a link. Links marked with the
-    <constant>IMMUTABLE</constant> link flag can not be enabled or disabled.
-    </para>
-    <para>Link configuration has no side effect on other links. If an enabled
-    link at the sink pad prevents the link from being enabled, the driver
-    returns with an &EBUSY;.</para>
-    <para>Only links marked with the <constant>DYNAMIC</constant> link flag can
-    be enabled/disabled while streaming media data. Attempting to enable or
-    disable a streaming non-dynamic link will return an &EBUSY;.</para>
-    <para>If the specified link can't be found the driver returns with an
-    &EINVAL;.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &media-link-desc; references a non-existing link, or the
-	  link is immutable and an attempt to modify its configuration was made.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-types.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-types.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5e3f20fdcf17..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/media-types.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,315 +0,0 @@
-<section id="media-controller-types">
-<title>Types and flags used to represent the media graph elements</title>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="media-entity-type">
-      <title>Media entity types</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2">
-	<colspec colname="c1"/>
-	<colspec colname="c2"/>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN</constant> and <constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Unknown entity. That generally indicates that
-	    a driver didn't initialize properly the entity, with is a Kernel bug</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Data streaming input and/or output entity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_VBI</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>V4L VBI streaming input or output entity</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_SWRADIO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>V4L Software Digital Radio (SDR) streaming input or output entity</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>DVB Digital TV streaming input or output entity</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Digital TV demodulator entity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>MPEG Transport stream demux entity. Could be implemented on hardware or in Kernelspace by the Linux DVB subsystem.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Digital TV Conditional Access module (CAM) entity</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_NET_DECAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Digital TV network ULE/MLE desencapsulation entity. Could be implemented on hardware or in Kernelspace</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Connector for a Radio Frequency (RF) signal.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_SVIDEO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Connector for a S-Video signal.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_COMPOSITE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Connector for a RGB composite signal.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Camera video sensor entity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Flash controller entity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Lens controller entity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Analog video decoder, the basic function of the video decoder
-	    is to accept analogue video from a wide variety of sources such as
-	    broadcast, DVD players, cameras and video cassette recorders, in
-	    either NTSC, PAL, SECAM or HD format, separating the stream
-	    into its component parts, luminance and chrominance, and output
-	    it in some digital video standard, with appropriate timing
-	    signals.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Digital TV, analog TV, radio and/or software radio tuner,
-		   with consists on a PLL tuning stage that converts radio
-		   frequency (RF) signal into an Intermediate Frequency (IF).
-		   Modern tuners have internally IF-PLL decoders for audio
-		   and video, but older models have those stages implemented
-		   on separate entities.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>IF-PLL video decoder. It receives the IF from a PLL
-		   and decodes the analog TV video signal. This is commonly
-		   found on some very old analog tuners, like Philips MK3
-		   designs. They all contain a tda9887 (or some software
-		   compatible similar chip, like tda9885). Those devices
-		   use a different I2C address than the tuner PLL.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>IF-PLL sound decoder. It receives the IF from a PLL
-		   and decodes the analog TV audio signal. This is commonly
-		   found on some very old analog hardware, like Micronas
-		   msp3400, Philips tda9840, tda985x, etc. Those devices
-		   use a different I2C address than the tuner PLL and
-		   should be controlled together with the IF-PLL video
-		   decoder.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Audio Capture Function Entity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_PLAYBACK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Audio Playback Function Entity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_MIXER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Audio Mixer Function Entity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="media-entity-flag">
-      <title>Media entity flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2">
-	<colspec colname="c1"/>
-	<colspec colname="c2"/>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Default entity for its type. Used to discover the default
-	    audio, VBI and video devices, the default camera sensor, ...</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>The entity represents a data conector</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="media-intf-type">
-      <title>Media interface types</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	<colspec colname="c1"/>
-	<colspec colname="c2"/>
-	<colspec colname="c3"/>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for the Digital TV frontend</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/dvb/adapter?/frontend?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for the Digital TV demux</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/dvb/adapter?/demux?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for the Digital TV DVR</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/dvb/adapter?/dvr?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for the Digital TV Conditional Access</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/dvb/adapter?/ca?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for the Digital TV network control</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/dvb/adapter?/net?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VIDEO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for video (V4L)</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/video?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VBI</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for VBI (V4L)</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/vbi?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_RADIO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for radio (V4L)</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/vbi?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SUBDEV</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for a V4L subdevice</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/v4l-subdev?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SWRADIO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for Software Defined Radio (V4L)</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/swradio?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_PCM_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for ALSA PCM Capture</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/snd/pcmC?D?c</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_PCM_PLAYBACK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for ALSA PCM Playback</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/snd/pcmC?D?p</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_CONTROL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for ALSA Control</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/snd/controlC?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_COMPRESS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for ALSA Compress</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/snd/compr?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_RAWMIDI</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for ALSA Raw MIDI</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/snd/midi?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_HWDEP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for ALSA Hardware Dependent</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/snd/hwC?D?</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_SEQUENCER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for ALSA Sequencer</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/snd/seq</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_TIMER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Device node interface for ALSA Timer</entry>
-	    <entry>typically, /dev/snd/timer</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="media-pad-flag">
-      <title>Media pad flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2">
-	<colspec colname="c1"/>
-	<colspec colname="c2"/>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Input pad, relative to the entity. Input pads sink data and
-	    are targets of links.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Output pad, relative to the entity. Output pads source data
-	    and are origins of links.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>If this flag is set and the pad is linked to any other
-	    pad, then at least one of those links must be enabled for the
-	    entity to be able to stream. There could be temporary reasons
-	    (e.g. device configuration dependent) for the pad to need
-	    enabled links even when this flag isn't set; the absence of the
-	    flag doesn't imply there is none.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <para>One and only one of <constant>MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK</constant> and
-    <constant>MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE</constant> must be set for every pad.</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="media-link-flag">
-      <title>Media link flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2">
-	<colspec colname="c1"/>
-	<colspec colname="c2"/>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>The link is enabled and can be used to transfer media data.
-	    When two or more links target a sink pad, only one of them can be
-	    enabled at a time.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>The link enabled state can't be modified at runtime. An
-	    immutable link is always enabled.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_LNK_FL_DYNAMIC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>The link enabled state can be modified during streaming. This
-	    flag is set by drivers and is read-only for applications.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MEDIA_LNK_FL_LINK_TYPE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry><para>This is a bitmask that defines the type of the link.
-		   Currently, two types of links are supported:</para>
-	    <para><constant>MEDIA_LNK_FL_DATA_LINK</constant>
-	    if the link is between two pads</para>
-	    <para><constant>MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK</constant>
-	    if the link is between an interface and an entity</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index bee970d3f76d..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-grey.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-GREY">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY ('GREY')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Grey-scale image</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is a grey-scale image. It is really a degenerate
-Y'CbCr format which simply contains no Cb or Cr data.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index aadae92c5d04..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-m420.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-M420">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420 ('M420')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Format with &frac12; horizontal and vertical chroma
-	resolution, also known as YUV 4:2:0. Hybrid plane line-interleaved
-	layout.</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>M420 is a YUV format with &frac12; horizontal and vertical chroma
-	subsampling (YUV 4:2:0). Pixels are organized as interleaved luma and
-	chroma planes. Two lines of luma data are followed by one line of chroma
-	data.</para>
-	<para>The luma plane has one byte per pixel. The chroma plane contains
-	interleaved CbCr pixels subsampled by &frac12; in the horizontal and
-	vertical directions. Each CbCr pair belongs to four pixels. For example,
-Cb<subscript>0</subscript>/Cr<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to
-Y'<subscript>00</subscript>, Y'<subscript>01</subscript>,
-Y'<subscript>10</subscript>, Y'<subscript>11</subscript>.</para>
-
-	<para>All line lengths are identical: if the Y lines include pad bytes
-	so do the CbCr lines.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;20:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 84dd4fd7cb80..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,143 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12 ('NV12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 ('NV21')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Formats with &frac12; horizontal and vertical
-chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:2:0. One luminance and one
-chrominance plane with alternating chroma samples as opposed to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant></refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:0 format.
-The three components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The
-Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12</constant>, a combined CbCr plane
-immediately follows the Y plane in memory.  The CbCr plane is the same
-width, in bytes, as the Y plane (and of the image), but is half as
-tall in pixels. Each CbCr pair belongs to four pixels. For example,
-Cb<subscript>0</subscript>/Cr<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to
-Y'<subscript>00</subscript>, Y'<subscript>01</subscript>,
-Y'<subscript>10</subscript>, Y'<subscript>11</subscript>.
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21</constant> is the same except the Cb and
-Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr byte.</para>
-
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the
-CbCr plane has as many pad bytes after its rows.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;20:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index f3a3d459fcdf..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,153 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M ('NM12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M ('NM21'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12M"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21M"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12MT-16X16"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Variation of <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12</constant> and <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21</constant> with planes
-	  non contiguous in memory. </refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is a multi-planar, two-plane version of the YUV 4:2:0 format.
-The three components are separated into two sub-images or planes.
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M</constant> differs from <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12
-</constant> in that the two planes are non-contiguous in memory, i.e. the chroma
-plane do not necessarily immediately follows the luma plane.
-The luminance data occupies the first plane. The Y plane has one byte per pixel.
-In the second plane there is a chrominance data with alternating chroma samples.
-The CbCr plane is the same width, in bytes, as the Y plane (and of the image),
-but is half as tall in pixels. Each CbCr pair belongs to four pixels. For example,
-Cb<subscript>0</subscript>/Cr<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to
-Y'<subscript>00</subscript>, Y'<subscript>01</subscript>,
-Y'<subscript>10</subscript>, Y'<subscript>11</subscript>.
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16</constant> is the tiled version of
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M</constant> with 16x16 macroblock tiles. Here pixels
-are arranged in 16x16 2D tiles and tiles are arranged in linear order in memory.
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M</constant> is the same as <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M</constant>
-except the Cb and Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr byte.</para>
-
-	<para><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M</constant> is intended to be
-used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API,
-described in <xref linkend="planar-apis"/>. </para>
-
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the
-CbCr plane has as many pad bytes after its rows.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M</constant> 4 &times; 4 pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 8a70a1707b7a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,66 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT ('TM12')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12MT"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT
-</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Formats with &frac12; horizontal and vertical
-chroma resolution. This format has two planes - one for luminance and one for
-chrominance. Chroma samples are interleaved. The difference to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12</constant> is the memory layout. Pixels are
-grouped in macroblocks of 64x32 size. The order of macroblocks in memory is
-also not standard.
-	</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is the two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:0 format where data
-is grouped into 64x32 macroblocks. The three components are separated into two
-sub-images or planes. The Y plane has one byte per pixel and pixels are grouped
-into 64x32 macroblocks. The CbCr plane has the same width, in bytes, as the Y
-plane (and the image), but is half as tall in pixels. The chroma plane is also
-grouped into 64x32 macroblocks.</para>
-	<para>Width of the buffer has to be aligned to the multiple of 128, and
-height alignment is 32. Every four adjacent buffers - two horizontally and two
-vertically are grouped together and are located in memory in Z or flipped Z
-order. </para>
-	<para>Layout of macroblocks in memory is presented in the following
-figure.</para>
-	<para><figure id="nv12mt">
-	    <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT</constant> macroblock Z shape
-memory layout</title>
-	    <mediaobject>
-	      <imageobject>
-		<imagedata fileref="nv12mt.gif" format="GIF" />
-	      </imageobject>
-	    </mediaobject>
-	</figure>
-	The requirement that width is multiple of 128 is implemented because,
-the Z shape cannot be cut in half horizontally. In case the vertical resolution
-of macroblocks is odd then the last row of macroblocks is arranged in a linear
-order.  </para>
-	<para>In case of chroma the layout is identical. Cb and Cr samples are
-interleaved. Height of the buffer is aligned to 32.
-	</para>
-	<example>
-	  <title>Memory layout of macroblocks in <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12
-</constant> format pixel image - extreme case</title>
-	<para>
-	<figure id="nv12mt_ex">
-	    <title>Example <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT</constant> memory
-layout of macroblocks</title>
-	    <mediaobject>
-	      <imageobject>
-		<imagedata fileref="nv12mt_example.gif" format="GIF" />
-	      </imageobject>
-	    </mediaobject>
-	</figure>
-	Memory layout of macroblocks of <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT
-</constant> format in most extreme case.
-	</para>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 8ae1f8a810d0..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16 ('NV16'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61 ('NV61')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV16"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV61"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Formats with &frac12; horizontal
-chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:2:2. One luminance and one
-chrominance plane with alternating chroma samples as opposed to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant></refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:2 format.
-The three components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The
-Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16</constant>, a combined CbCr plane
-immediately follows the Y plane in memory.  The CbCr plane is the same
-width and height, in bytes, as the Y plane (and of the image).
-Each CbCr pair belongs to two pixels. For example,
-Cb<subscript>0</subscript>/Cr<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to
-Y'<subscript>00</subscript>, Y'<subscript>01</subscript>.
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61</constant> is the same except the Cb and
-Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr byte.</para>
-
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the
-CbCr plane has as many pad bytes after its rows.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;20:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;28:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index fb2b5e35d665..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,170 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M ('NM16'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M ('NM61')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV16M"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV61M"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Variation of <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16</constant> and <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61</constant> with planes
-	  non contiguous in memory. </refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is a multi-planar, two-plane version of the YUV 4:2:2 format.
-The three components are separated into two sub-images or planes.
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M</constant> differs from <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16
-</constant> in that the two planes are non-contiguous in memory, i.e. the chroma
-plane does not necessarily immediately follow the luma plane.
-The luminance data occupies the first plane. The Y plane has one byte per pixel.
-In the second plane there is chrominance data with alternating chroma samples.
-The CbCr plane is the same width and height, in bytes, as the Y plane.
-Each CbCr pair belongs to two pixels. For example,
-Cb<subscript>0</subscript>/Cr<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to
-Y'<subscript>00</subscript>, Y'<subscript>01</subscript>.
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M</constant> is the same as <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M</constant>
-except the Cb and Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr byte.</para>
-
-	<para><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M</constant> are intended to be used only in drivers
-and applications that support the multi-planar API, described in
-<xref linkend="planar-apis"/>. </para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M</constant> 4 &times; 4 pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index fb255f2ca9dd..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24 ('NV24'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42 ('NV42')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV24"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV42"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Formats with full horizontal and vertical
-chroma resolutions, also known as YUV 4:4:4. One luminance and one
-chrominance plane with alternating chroma samples as opposed to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant></refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:4:4 format. The three
-	components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The Y plane is
-	first, with each Y sample stored in one byte per pixel. For
-	<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24</constant>, a combined CbCr plane
-	immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The CbCr plane has the same
-	width and height, in pixels, as the Y plane (and the image). Each line
-	contains one CbCr pair per pixel, with each Cb and Cr sample stored in
-	one byte. <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42</constant> is the same except that
-	the Cb and Cr samples are swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr
-	sample.</para>
-
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane
-	has twice as many pad bytes after its rows.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;32:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;40:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b60fb935b91b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,937 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="packed-rgb">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>Packed RGB formats</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>Packed RGB formats</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Packed RGB formats</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>These formats are designed to match the pixel formats of
-typical PC graphics frame buffers. They occupy 8, 16, 24 or 32 bits
-per pixel. These are all packed-pixel formats, meaning all the data
-for a pixel lie next to each other in memory.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="rgb-formats">
-      <title>Packed RGB Image Formats</title>
-      <tgroup cols="37" align="center">
-	<colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	<colspec colname="fourcc" />
-	<colspec colname="bit" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="4" colname="b07" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="5" colname="b06" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="6" colname="b05" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="7" colname="b04" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="8" colname="b03" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="9" colname="b02" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="10" colname="b01" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="11" colname="b00" align="center" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="13" colname="b17" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="14" colname="b16" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="15" colname="b15" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="16" colname="b14" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="17" colname="b13" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="18" colname="b12" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="19" colname="b11" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="20" colname="b10" align="center" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="22" colname="b27" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="23" colname="b26" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="24" colname="b25" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="25" colname="b24" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="26" colname="b23" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="27" colname="b22" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="28" colname="b21" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="29" colname="b20" align="center" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="31" colname="b37" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="32" colname="b36" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="33" colname="b35" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="34" colname="b34" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="35" colname="b33" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="36" colname="b32" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="37" colname="b31" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="38" colname="b30" align="center" />
-
-	<spanspec namest="b07" nameend="b00" spanname="b0" />
-	<spanspec namest="b17" nameend="b10" spanname="b1" />
-	<spanspec namest="b27" nameend="b20" spanname="b2" />
-	<spanspec namest="b37" nameend="b30" spanname="b3" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	    <entry>Code</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b0">Byte&nbsp;0 in memory</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b1">Byte&nbsp;1</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b2">Byte&nbsp;2</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b3">Byte&nbsp;3</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>Bit</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB332">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'RGB1'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB444">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'AR12'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB444">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'XR12'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB555">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'AR15'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a</entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB555">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'XR15'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB565">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'RGBP'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB555X">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555X</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'AR15' | (1 &lt;&lt; 31)</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a</entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB555X">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555X</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'XR15' | (1 &lt;&lt; 31)</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB565X">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'RGBR'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR24">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'BGR3'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB24">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'RGB3'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR666">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'BGRH'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-ABGR32">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'AR24'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-XBGR32">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'XR24'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB32">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'BA24'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB32">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'BX24'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry>-</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <para>Bit 7 is the most significant bit.</para>
-
-    <para>The usage and value of the alpha bits (a) in the ARGB and ABGR formats
-    (collectively referred to as alpha formats) depend on the device type and
-    hardware operation. <link linkend="capture">Capture</link> devices
-    (including capture queues of mem-to-mem devices) fill the alpha component in
-    memory. When the device outputs an alpha channel the alpha component will
-    have a meaningful value. Otherwise, when the device doesn't output an alpha
-    channel but can set the alpha bit to a user-configurable value, the <link
-    linkend="v4l2-alpha-component"><constant>V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT</constant>
-    </link> control is used to specify that alpha value, and the alpha component
-    of all pixels will be set to the value specified by that control. Otherwise
-    a corresponding format without an alpha component (XRGB or XBGR) must be
-    used instead of an alpha format.</para>
-
-    <para><link linkend="output">Output</link> devices (including output queues
-    of mem-to-mem devices and <link linkend="osd">video output overlay</link>
-    devices) read the alpha component from memory. When the device processes the
-    alpha channel the alpha component must be filled with meaningful values by
-    applications. Otherwise a corresponding format without an alpha component
-    (XRGB or XBGR) must be used instead of an alpha format.</para>
-
-    <para>The XRGB and XBGR formats contain undefined bits (-). Applications,
-    devices and drivers must ignore those bits, for both <link
-    linkend="capture">capture</link> and <link linkend="output">output</link>
-    devices.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24</constant> 4 &times; 4 pixel
-image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte.
-	      <informaltable frame="none">
-	    <tgroup cols="13" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;36:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	      </informaltable>
-	    </para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-
-    <para>Formats defined in <xref linkend="rgb-formats-deprecated"/> are
-    deprecated and must not be used by new drivers. They are documented here for
-    reference. The meaning of their alpha bits (a) is ill-defined and
-    interpreted as in either the corresponding ARGB or XRGB format, depending on
-    the driver.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="rgb-formats-deprecated">
-      <title>Deprecated Packed RGB Image Formats</title>
-      <tgroup cols="37" align="center">
-	<colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	<colspec colname="fourcc" />
-	<colspec colname="bit" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="4" colname="b07" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="5" colname="b06" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="6" colname="b05" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="7" colname="b04" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="8" colname="b03" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="9" colname="b02" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="10" colname="b01" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="11" colname="b00" align="center" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="13" colname="b17" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="14" colname="b16" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="15" colname="b15" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="16" colname="b14" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="17" colname="b13" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="18" colname="b12" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="19" colname="b11" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="20" colname="b10" align="center" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="22" colname="b27" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="23" colname="b26" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="24" colname="b25" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="25" colname="b24" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="26" colname="b23" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="27" colname="b22" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="28" colname="b21" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="29" colname="b20" align="center" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="31" colname="b37" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="32" colname="b36" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="33" colname="b35" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="34" colname="b34" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="35" colname="b33" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="36" colname="b32" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="37" colname="b31" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="38" colname="b30" align="center" />
-
-	<spanspec namest="b07" nameend="b00" spanname="b0" />
-	<spanspec namest="b17" nameend="b10" spanname="b1" />
-	<spanspec namest="b27" nameend="b20" spanname="b2" />
-	<spanspec namest="b37" nameend="b30" spanname="b3" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	    <entry>Code</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b0">Byte&nbsp;0 in memory</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b1">Byte&nbsp;1</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b2">Byte&nbsp;2</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b3">Byte&nbsp;3</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>Bit</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB444">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'R444'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB555">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'RGBO'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a</entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB555X">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'RGBQ'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a</entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR32">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'BGR4'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB32">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'RGB4'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <para>A test utility to determine which RGB formats a driver
-actually supports is available from the LinuxTV v4l-dvb repository.
-See &v4l-dvb; for access instructions.</para>
-
-  </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 33fa5a47a865..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,236 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="packed-yuv">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>Packed YUV formats</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>Packed YUV formats</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Packed YUV formats</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Similar to the packed RGB formats these formats store
-the Y, Cb and Cr component of each pixel in one 16 or 32 bit
-word.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none">
-      <title>Packed YUV Image Formats</title>
-      <tgroup cols="37" align="center">
-	<colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	<colspec colname="fourcc" />
-	<colspec colname="bit" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="4" colname="b07" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="5" colname="b06" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="6" colname="b05" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="7" colname="b04" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="8" colname="b03" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="9" colname="b02" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="10" colname="b01" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="11" colname="b00" align="center" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="13" colname="b17" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="14" colname="b16" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="15" colname="b15" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="16" colname="b14" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="17" colname="b13" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="18" colname="b12" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="19" colname="b11" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="20" colname="b10" align="center" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="22" colname="b27" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="23" colname="b26" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="24" colname="b25" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="25" colname="b24" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="26" colname="b23" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="27" colname="b22" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="28" colname="b21" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="29" colname="b20" align="center" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="31" colname="b37" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="32" colname="b36" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="33" colname="b35" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="34" colname="b34" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="35" colname="b33" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="36" colname="b32" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="37" colname="b31" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="38" colname="b30" align="center" />
-
-	<spanspec namest="b07" nameend="b00" spanname="b0" />
-	<spanspec namest="b17" nameend="b10" spanname="b1" />
-	<spanspec namest="b27" nameend="b20" spanname="b2" />
-	<spanspec namest="b37" nameend="b30" spanname="b3" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	    <entry>Code</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b0">Byte&nbsp;0 in memory</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b1">Byte&nbsp;1</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b2">Byte&nbsp;2</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b3">Byte&nbsp;3</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>Bit</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV444">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'Y444'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV555">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV555</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'YUVO'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a</entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV565">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV565</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'YUVP'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV32">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'YUV4'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Y'<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cb<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>Cr<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <para>Bit 7 is the most significant bit. The value of a = alpha
-bits is undefined when reading from the driver, ignored when writing
-to the driver, except when alpha blending has been negotiated for a
-<link linkend="overlay">Video Overlay</link> or <link
-linkend="osd">Video Output Overlay</link>.</para>
-
-  </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6494b05d84a1..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR16">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16 ('BYR2')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16</constant></refname>
-    <refpurpose>Bayer RGB format</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This format is similar to <link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR8">
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8</constant></link>, except each pixel has
-a depth of 16 bits. The least significant byte is stored at lower
-memory addresses (little-endian). Note the actual sampling precision
-may be lower than 16 bits, for example 10 bits per pixel with values
-in range 0 to 1023.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte.
-	  <informaltable frame="none">
-	    <tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>00low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>00high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>01low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>01high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>02low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>02high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>03low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>03high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>10low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>10high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>11low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>11high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>12low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>12high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>13low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>13high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>20low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>20high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>21low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>21high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>22low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>22high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>23low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>23high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>30low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>30high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>31low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>31high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>32low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>32high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>33low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>33high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5eaf2b42d3f7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR8">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8 ('BA81')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Bayer RGB format</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is commonly the native format of digital cameras,
-reflecting the arrangement of sensors on the CCD device. Only one red,
-green or blue value is given for each pixel. Missing components must
-be interpolated from neighbouring pixels. From left to right the first
-row consists of a blue and green value, the second row of a green and
-red value. This scheme repeats to the right and down for every two
-columns and rows.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-	      <informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-	      </informaltable>
-	    </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs08.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs08.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6118d8f7a20c..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs08.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-SDR-FMT-CS08">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS8 ('CS08')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-    <refnamediv>
-      <refname>
-        <constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS8</constant>
-      </refname>
-      <refpurpose>Complex signed 8-bit IQ sample</refpurpose>
-    </refnamediv>
-    <refsect1>
-      <title>Description</title>
-      <para>
-This format contains sequence of complex number samples. Each complex number
-consist two parts, called In-phase and Quadrature (IQ). Both I and Q are
-represented as a 8 bit signed number. I value comes first and Q value after
-that.
-      </para>
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS8</constant> 1 sample</title>
-      <formalpara>
-        <title>Byte Order.</title>
-        <para>Each cell is one byte.
-          <informaltable frame="none">
-            <tgroup cols="2" align="center">
-              <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-              <tbody valign="top">
-                <row>
-                  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-                  <entry>I'<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-                </row>
-                <row>
-                  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;1:</entry>
-                  <entry>Q'<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-                </row>
-              </tbody>
-            </tgroup>
-          </informaltable>
-        </para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs14le.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs14le.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e4b494ce1369..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs14le.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-SDR-FMT-CS14LE">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS14LE ('CS14')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-    <refnamediv>
-      <refname>
-        <constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS14LE</constant>
-      </refname>
-      <refpurpose>Complex signed 14-bit little endian IQ sample</refpurpose>
-    </refnamediv>
-    <refsect1>
-      <title>Description</title>
-      <para>
-This format contains sequence of complex number samples. Each complex number
-consist two parts, called In-phase and Quadrature (IQ). Both I and Q are
-represented as a 14 bit signed little endian number. I value comes first
-and Q value after that. 14 bit value is stored in 16 bit space with unused
-high bits padded with 0.
-      </para>
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS14LE</constant> 1 sample</title>
-      <formalpara>
-        <title>Byte Order.</title>
-        <para>Each cell is one byte.
-          <informaltable frame="none">
-            <tgroup cols="3" align="center">
-              <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-              <tbody valign="top">
-                <row>
-                  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-                  <entry>I'<subscript>0[7:0]</subscript></entry>
-                  <entry>I'<subscript>0[13:8]</subscript></entry>
-                </row>
-                <row>
-                  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;2:</entry>
-                  <entry>Q'<subscript>0[7:0]</subscript></entry>
-                  <entry>Q'<subscript>0[13:8]</subscript></entry>
-                </row>
-              </tbody>
-            </tgroup>
-          </informaltable>
-        </para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu08.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu08.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 2d80104c178b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu08.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-SDR-FMT-CU08">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8 ('CU08')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-    <refnamediv>
-      <refname>
-        <constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8</constant>
-      </refname>
-      <refpurpose>Complex unsigned 8-bit IQ sample</refpurpose>
-    </refnamediv>
-    <refsect1>
-      <title>Description</title>
-      <para>
-This format contains sequence of complex number samples. Each complex number
-consist two parts, called In-phase and Quadrature (IQ). Both I and Q are
-represented as a 8 bit unsigned number. I value comes first and Q value after
-that.
-      </para>
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8</constant> 1 sample</title>
-      <formalpara>
-        <title>Byte Order.</title>
-        <para>Each cell is one byte.
-          <informaltable frame="none">
-            <tgroup cols="2" align="center">
-              <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-              <tbody valign="top">
-                <row>
-                  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-                  <entry>I'<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-                </row>
-                <row>
-                  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;1:</entry>
-                  <entry>Q'<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-                </row>
-              </tbody>
-            </tgroup>
-          </informaltable>
-        </para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu16le.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu16le.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 26288ffa9071..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu16le.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-SDR-FMT-CU16LE">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE ('CU16')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-    <refnamediv>
-      <refname>
-        <constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE</constant>
-      </refname>
-      <refpurpose>Complex unsigned 16-bit little endian IQ sample</refpurpose>
-    </refnamediv>
-    <refsect1>
-      <title>Description</title>
-      <para>
-This format contains sequence of complex number samples. Each complex number
-consist two parts, called In-phase and Quadrature (IQ). Both I and Q are
-represented as a 16 bit unsigned little endian number. I value comes first
-and Q value after that.
-      </para>
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE</constant> 1 sample</title>
-      <formalpara>
-        <title>Byte Order.</title>
-        <para>Each cell is one byte.
-          <informaltable frame="none">
-            <tgroup cols="3" align="center">
-              <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-              <tbody valign="top">
-                <row>
-                  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-                  <entry>I'<subscript>0[7:0]</subscript></entry>
-                  <entry>I'<subscript>0[15:8]</subscript></entry>
-                </row>
-                <row>
-                  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;2:</entry>
-                  <entry>Q'<subscript>0[7:0]</subscript></entry>
-                  <entry>Q'<subscript>0[15:8]</subscript></entry>
-                </row>
-              </tbody>
-            </tgroup>
-          </informaltable>
-        </para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-ru12le.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-ru12le.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 3df076b99f94..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-ru12le.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,40 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-SDR-FMT-RU12LE">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_SDR_FMT_RU12LE ('RU12')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-    <refnamediv>
-      <refname>
-        <constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_RU12LE</constant>
-      </refname>
-      <refpurpose>Real unsigned 12-bit little endian sample</refpurpose>
-    </refnamediv>
-    <refsect1>
-      <title>Description</title>
-      <para>
-This format contains sequence of real number samples. Each sample is
-represented as a 12 bit unsigned little endian number. Sample is stored
-in 16 bit space with unused high bits padded with 0.
-      </para>
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_SDR_FMT_RU12LE</constant> 1 sample</title>
-      <formalpara>
-        <title>Byte Order.</title>
-        <para>Each cell is one byte.
-          <informaltable frame="none">
-            <tgroup cols="3" align="center">
-              <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-              <tbody valign="top">
-                <row>
-                  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-                  <entry>I'<subscript>0[7:0]</subscript></entry>
-                  <entry>I'<subscript>0[11:8]</subscript></entry>
-                </row>
-              </tbody>
-            </tgroup>
-          </informaltable>
-        </para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index fee65dca79c5..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG8">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8 ('GBRG')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Bayer RGB format</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is commonly the native format of digital cameras,
-reflecting the arrangement of sensors on the CCD device. Only one red,
-green or blue value is given for each pixel. Missing components must
-be interpolated from neighbouring pixels. From left to right the first
-row consists of a green and blue value, the second row of a red and
-green value. This scheme repeats to the right and down for every two
-columns and rows.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-	      <informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-	      </informaltable>
-	    </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7803b8c41b45..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG8">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8 ('GRBG')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Bayer RGB format</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is commonly the native format of digital cameras,
-reflecting the arrangement of sensors on the CCD device. Only one red,
-green or blue value is given for each pixel. Missing components must
-be interpolated from neighbouring pixels. From left to right the first
-row consists of a green and blue value, the second row of a red and
-green value. This scheme repeats to the right and down for every two
-columns and rows.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8</constant> 4 &times;
-4 pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-	      <informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-	      </informaltable>
-	    </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index f34d03ebda3a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="pixfmt-srggb10">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10 ('RG10'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10 ('BA10'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10 ('GB10'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10 ('BG10'),
-	 </refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB10"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG10"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG10"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR10"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>10-bit Bayer formats expanded to 16 bits</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>These four pixel formats are raw sRGB / Bayer formats with
-10 bits per colour. Each colour component is stored in a 16-bit word, with 6
-unused high bits filled with zeros. Each n-pixel row contains n/2 green samples
-and n/2 blue or red samples, with alternating red and blue rows. Bytes are
-stored in memory in little endian order. They are conventionally described
-as GRGR... BGBG..., RGRG... GBGB..., etc. Below is an example of one of these
-formats</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte, high 6 bits in high bytes are 0.
-	  <informaltable frame="none">
-	    <tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>00low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>00high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>01low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>01high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>02low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>02high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>03low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>03high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>10low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>10high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>11low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>11high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>12low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>12high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>13low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>13high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>20low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>20high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>21low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>21high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>22low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>22high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>23low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>23high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>30low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>30high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>31low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>31high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>32low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>32high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>33low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>33high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10alaw8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10alaw8.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d2e5845e57fb..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10alaw8.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,34 +0,0 @@
-	<refentry>
-	  <refmeta>
-	    <refentrytitle>
-	      V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10ALAW8 ('aBA8'),
-	      V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10ALAW8 ('aGA8'),
-	      V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10ALAW8 ('agA8'),
-	      V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10ALAW8 ('aRA8'),
-	    </refentrytitle>
-	    &manvol;
-	  </refmeta>
-	  <refnamediv>
-	    <refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR10ALAW8">
-	      <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10ALAW8</constant>
-	    </refname>
-	    <refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG10ALAW8">
-	      <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10ALAW8</constant>
-	    </refname>
-	    <refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG10ALAW8">
-	      <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10ALAW8</constant>
-	    </refname>
-	    <refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB10ALAW8">
-	      <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10ALAW8</constant>
-	    </refname>
-	    <refpurpose>10-bit Bayer formats compressed to 8 bits</refpurpose>
-	  </refnamediv>
-	  <refsect1>
-	    <title>Description</title>
-	    <para>These four pixel formats are raw sRGB / Bayer
-	    formats with 10 bits per color compressed to 8 bits each,
-	    using the A-LAW algorithm. Each color component consumes 8
-	    bits of memory. In other respects this format is similar to
-	    <xref linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB8"></xref>.</para>
-	  </refsect1>
-	</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10dpcm8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10dpcm8.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index bde89878c5c5..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10dpcm8.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="pixfmt-srggb10dpcm8">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10DPCM8 ('bBA8'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10DPCM8 ('bGA8'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8 ('BD10'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10DPCM8 ('bRA8'),
-	 </refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR10DPCM8"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10DPCM8</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG10DPCM8"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10DPCM8</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG10DPCM8"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB10DPCM8"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10DPCM8</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>10-bit Bayer formats compressed to 8 bits</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>These four pixel formats are raw sRGB / Bayer formats
-	with 10 bits per colour compressed to 8 bits each, using DPCM
-	compression. DPCM, differential pulse-code modulation, is lossy.
-	Each colour component consumes 8 bits of memory. In other respects
-	this format is similar to <xref linkend="pixfmt-srggb10" />.</para>
-
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10p.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10p.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index a8cc102cde4f..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10p.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="pixfmt-srggb10p">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P ('pRAA'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P ('pgAA'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P ('pGAA'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P ('pBAA'),
-	 </refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB10P"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG10P"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG10P"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR10P"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>10-bit packed Bayer formats</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>These four pixel formats are packed raw sRGB /
-	Bayer formats with 10 bits per colour. Every four consecutive
-	colour components are packed into 5 bytes. Each of the first 4
-	bytes contain the 8 high order bits of the pixels, and the
-	fifth byte contains the two least significants bits of each
-	pixel, in the same order.</para>
-
-	<para>Each n-pixel row contains n/2 green samples and n/2 blue
-	or red samples, with alternating green-red and green-blue
-	rows. They are conventionally described as GRGR... BGBG...,
-	RGRG... GBGB..., etc. Below is an example of one of these
-	formats:</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P</constant> 4 &times; 4
-      pixel image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte.
-	  <informaltable frame="topbot" colsep="1" rowsep="1">
-	    <tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>00high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>01high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>02high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>03high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>00low</subscript>(bits 7--6)
-			 G<subscript>01low</subscript>(bits 5--4)
-			 B<subscript>02low</subscript>(bits 3--2)
-			 G<subscript>03low</subscript>(bits 1--0)
-		  </entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;5:</entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>10high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>11high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>12high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>13high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>10low</subscript>(bits 7--6)
-			 R<subscript>11low</subscript>(bits 5--4)
-			 G<subscript>12low</subscript>(bits 3--2)
-			 R<subscript>13low</subscript>(bits 1--0)
-		  </entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;10:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>20high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>21high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>22high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>23high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>20low</subscript>(bits 7--6)
-			 G<subscript>21low</subscript>(bits 5--4)
-			 B<subscript>22low</subscript>(bits 3--2)
-			 G<subscript>23low</subscript>(bits 1--0)
-		  </entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;15:</entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>30high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>31high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>32high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>33high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>30low</subscript>(bits 7--6)
-			 R<subscript>31low</subscript>(bits 5--4)
-			 G<subscript>32low</subscript>(bits 3--2)
-			 R<subscript>33low</subscript>(bits 1--0)
-		  </entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0c8e4adf417f..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12 ('RG12'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12 ('BA12'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12 ('GB12'),
-	 V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12 ('BG12'),
-	 </refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB12"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG12"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG12"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR12"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>12-bit Bayer formats expanded to 16 bits</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>These four pixel formats are raw sRGB / Bayer formats with
-12 bits per colour. Each colour component is stored in a 16-bit word, with 4
-unused high bits filled with zeros. Each n-pixel row contains n/2 green samples
-and n/2 blue or red samples, with alternating red and blue rows. Bytes are
-stored in memory in little endian order. They are conventionally described
-as GRGR... BGBG..., RGRG... GBGB..., etc. Below is an example of one of these
-formats</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte, high 6 bits in high bytes are 0.
-	  <informaltable frame="none">
-	    <tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>00low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>00high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>01low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>01high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>02low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>02high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>03low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>03high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>10low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>10high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>11low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>11high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>12low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>12high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>13low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>13high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>20low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>20high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>21low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>21high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>22low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>B<subscript>22high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>23low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>23high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>30low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>30high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>31low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>31high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>32low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>G<subscript>32high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>33low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>R<subscript>33high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 2570e3be3cf1..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB8">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8 ('RGGB')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Bayer RGB format</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is commonly the native format of digital cameras,
-reflecting the arrangement of sensors on the CCD device. Only one red,
-green or blue value is given for each pixel. Missing components must
-be interpolated from neighbouring pixels. From left to right the first
-row consists of a red and green value, the second row of a green and
-blue value. This scheme repeats to the right and down for every two
-columns and rows.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-	      <informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>R<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>G<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>B<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-	      </informaltable>
-	    </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-uv8.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-uv8.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index c507c1f73cd0..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-uv8.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-	<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-UV8">
-	  <refmeta>
-	    <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_UV8  ('UV8')</refentrytitle>
-	    &manvol;
-	  </refmeta>
-	  <refnamediv>
-	    <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_UV8</constant></refname>
-	    <refpurpose>UV plane interleaved</refpurpose>
-	  </refnamediv>
-	  <refsect1>
-	    <title>Description</title>
-	    <para>In this format there is no Y plane, Only CbCr plane. ie
-	    (UV interleaved)</para>
-	    <example>
-	    <title>
-	      <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_UV8</constant>
-	       pixel image
-	    </title>
-
-	    <formalpara>
-	      <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	      <para>Each cell is one byte.
-	        <informaltable frame="none">
-	        <tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	      </formalpara>
-	    </example>
-	  </refsect1>
-	</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b1f6801a17ff..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-UYVY">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY ('UYVY')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Variation of
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant> with different order of samples
-in memory</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four
-bytes is two Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and
-the Cb and Cr belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb
-components have half the horizontal resolution of the Y
-component.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 82803408b389..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-VYUY">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY ('VYUY')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Variation of
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant> with different order of samples
-in memory</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four
-bytes is two Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and
-the Cb and Cr belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb
-components have half the horizontal resolution of the Y
-component.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d065043db8d8..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10 ('Y10 ')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10</constant></refname>
-    <refpurpose>Grey-scale image</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 10 bits per pixel. Pixels
-are stored in 16-bit words with unused high bits padded with 0. The least
-significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (little-endian).</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte.
-	  <informaltable frame="none">
-	    <tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>10low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>10high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>11low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>11high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>12low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>12high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>13low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>13high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>20low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>20high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>21low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>21high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>22low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>22high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>23low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>23high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>30low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>30high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>31low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>31high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>32low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>32high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>33low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>33high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index adb0ad808c93..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10BPACK">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK ('Y10B')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK</constant></refname>
-    <refpurpose>Grey-scale image as a bit-packed array</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This is a packed grey-scale image format with a depth of 10 bits per
-      pixel. Pixels are stored in a bit-packed array of 10bit bits per pixel,
-      with no padding between them and with the most significant bits coming
-      first from the left.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK</constant> 4 pixel data stream taking 5 bytes</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Bit-packed representation</title>
-	<para>pixels cross the byte boundary and have a ratio of 5 bytes for each 4
-          pixels.
-	  <informaltable frame="all">
-	    <tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00[9:2]</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00[1:0]</subscript>Y'<subscript>01[9:4]</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01[3:0]</subscript>Y'<subscript>02[9:6]</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02[5:0]</subscript>Y'<subscript>03[9:8]</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03[7:0]</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ff417b858cc9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12 ('Y12 ')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12</constant></refname>
-    <refpurpose>Grey-scale image</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 12 bits per pixel. Pixels
-are stored in 16-bit words with unused high bits padded with 0. The least
-significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (little-endian).</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte.
-	  <informaltable frame="none">
-	    <tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>10low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>10high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>11low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>11high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>12low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>12high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>13low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>13high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>20low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>20high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>21low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>21high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>22low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>22high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>23low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>23high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>30low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>30high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>31low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>31high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>32low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>32high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>33low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>33high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12i.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12i.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4a2d1e5f67e4..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y12i.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12I">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I ('Y12I')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I</constant></refname>
-    <refpurpose>Interleaved grey-scale image, e.g. from a stereo-pair</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 12 bits per pixel, but with
-pixels from 2 sources interleaved and bit-packed. Each pixel is stored in a
-24-bit word in the little-endian order. On a little-endian machine these pixels
-can be deinterlaced using</para>
-
-<para>
-<programlisting>
-__u8 *buf;
-left0 = 0xfff &amp; *(__u16 *)buf;
-right0 = *(__u16 *)(buf + 1) >> 4;
-</programlisting>
-</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I</constant> 2 pixel data stream taking 3 bytes</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Bit-packed representation</title>
-	<para>pixels cross the byte boundary and have a ratio of 3 bytes for each
-          interleaved pixel.
-	  <informaltable frame="all">
-	    <tgroup cols="3" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>0left[7:0]</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>0right[3:0]</subscript>Y'<subscript>0left[11:8]</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>0right[11:4]</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index cea53e1eaa43..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16-BE">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE ('Y16 ' | (1 &lt;&lt; 31))</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE</constant></refname>
-    <refpurpose>Grey-scale image</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 16 bits per
-pixel. The most significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses
-(big-endian). Note the actual sampling precision may be lower than
-16 bits, for example 10 bits per pixel with values in range 0 to
-1023.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte.
-	  <informaltable frame="none">
-	    <tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03low</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>10high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>10low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>11high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>11low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>12high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>12low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>13high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>13low</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>20high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>20low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>21high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>21low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>22high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>22low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>23high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>23low</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>30high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>30low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>31high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>31low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>32high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>32low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>33high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>33low</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ff4f727d5624..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y16.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16 ('Y16 ')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16</constant></refname>
-    <refpurpose>Grey-scale image</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 16 bits per
-pixel. The least significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses
-(little-endian). Note the actual sampling precision may be lower than
-16 bits, for example 10 bits per pixel with values in range 0 to
-1023.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte.
-	  <informaltable frame="none">
-	    <tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>10low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>10high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>11low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>11high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>12low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>12high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>13low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>13high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>20low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>20high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>21low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>21high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>22low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>22high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>23low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>23high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>30low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>30high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>31low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>31high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>32low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>32high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>33low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>33high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 98dcb91d2917..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y41P">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P ('Y41P')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Format with &frac14; horizontal chroma
-resolution, also known as YUV 4:1:1</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>In this format each 12 bytes is eight pixels. In the
-twelve bytes are two CbCr pairs and eight Y's. The first CbCr pair
-goes with the first four Y's, and the second CbCr pair goes with the
-other four Y's. The Cb and Cr components have one fourth the
-horizontal resolution of the Y component.</para>
-
-	<para>Do not confuse this format with <link
-linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV411P"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P</constant></link>.
-Y41P is derived from "YUV 4:1:1 <emphasis>packed</emphasis>", while
-YUV411P stands for "YUV 4:1:1 <emphasis>planar</emphasis>".</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P</constant> 8 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="13" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>04</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>05</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>06</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>07</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>14</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>15</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>16</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>17</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>24</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>25</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>26</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>27</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;36:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>34</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>35</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>36</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>37</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-	      </informaltable></para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="15" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>4</entry><entry></entry><entry>5</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>6</entry><entry></entry><entry>7</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y8i.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y8i.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 99f389d4c6c8..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-y8i.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,80 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y8I">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I ('Y8I ')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I</constant></refname>
-    <refpurpose>Interleaved grey-scale image, e.g. from a stereo-pair</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 8 bits per pixel, but with
-pixels from 2 sources interleaved. Each pixel is stored in a 16-bit word. E.g.
-the R200 RealSense camera stores pixel from the left sensor in lower and from
-the right sensor in the higher 8 bits.</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte.
-	  <informaltable frame="none">
-	    <tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>00right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>01right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>02right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>03right</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>10left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>10right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>11left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>11right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>12left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>12right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>13left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>13right</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>20left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>20right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>21left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>21right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>22left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>22right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>23left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>23right</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>30left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>30right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>31left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>31right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>32left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>32right</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>33left</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Y'<subscript>33right</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0869dce5f92c..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410 ('YVU9'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410 ('YUV9')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU410"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV410"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Planar formats with &frac14; horizontal and
-vertical chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:1:0</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>These are planar formats, as opposed to a packed format.
-The three components are separated into three sub-images or planes.
-The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410</constant>, the Cr plane immediately
-follows the Y plane in memory. The Cr plane is &frac14; the width and
-&frac14; the height of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cr belongs
-to 16 pixels, a four-by-four square of the image. Following the Cr
-plane is the Cb plane, just like the Cr plane.
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410</constant> is the same, except the Cb
-plane comes first, then the Cr plane.</para>
-
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr
-and Cb planes have &frac14; as many pad bytes after their rows. In
-other words, four Cx rows (including padding) are exactly as long as
-one Y row (including padding).</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;17:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry></entry><entry></entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 086dc731bf02..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV411P">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P ('411P')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Format with &frac14; horizontal chroma resolution,
-also known as YUV 4:1:1. Planar layout as opposed to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P</constant></refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This format is not commonly used. This is a planar
-format similar to the 4:2:2 planar format except with half as many
-chroma. The three components are separated into three sub-images or
-planes. The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. The
-Cb plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The Cb plane is
-&frac14; the width of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cb belongs
-to 4 pixels all on the same row. For example,
-Cb<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to Y'<subscript>00</subscript>,
-Y'<subscript>01</subscript>, Y'<subscript>02</subscript> and
-Y'<subscript>03</subscript>. Following the Cb plane is the Cr plane,
-just like the Cb plane.</para>
-
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr
-and Cb planes have &frac14; as many pad bytes after their rows. In
-other words, four C x rows (including padding) is exactly as long as
-one Y row (including padding).</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;17:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;18:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;19:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;20:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;21:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;22:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;23:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 48649fac1596..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,149 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420 ('YV12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 ('YU12')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-     </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Planar formats with &frac12; horizontal and
-vertical chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:2:0</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>These are planar formats, as opposed to a packed format.
-The three components are separated into three sub- images or planes.
-The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant>, the Cr plane immediately
-follows the Y plane in memory. The Cr plane is half the width and half
-the height of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cr belongs to four
-pixels, a two-by-two square of the image. For example,
-Cr<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to Y'<subscript>00</subscript>,
-Y'<subscript>01</subscript>, Y'<subscript>10</subscript>, and
-Y'<subscript>11</subscript>. Following the Cr plane is the Cb plane,
-just like the Cr plane. <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420</constant> is
-the same except the Cb plane comes first, then the Cr plane.</para>
-
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr
-and Cb planes have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other
-words, two Cx rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row
-(including padding).</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;18:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;20:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;22:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7d13fe96657d..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,162 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M ('YM12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M ('YM21')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420M"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420M"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Variation of <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420</constant> and
-	  <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420</constant> with planes non contiguous
-	  in memory.</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is a multi-planar format, as opposed to a packed format.
-The three components are separated into three sub-images or planes.</para>
-
-	<para>The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel.
-For <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M</constant> the Cb data
-constitutes the second plane which is half the width and half
-the height of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cb belongs to four
-pixels, a two-by-two square of the image. For example,
-Cb<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to Y'<subscript>00</subscript>,
-Y'<subscript>01</subscript>, Y'<subscript>10</subscript>, and
-Y'<subscript>11</subscript>. The Cr data, just like the Cb plane, is
-in the third plane.</para>
-
-	<para><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M</constant> is the same except
-the Cr data is stored in the second plane and the Cb data in the third plane.
-</para>
-
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cb
-and Cr planes have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other
-words, two Cx rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row
-(including padding).</para>
-
-	<para><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M</constant> are intended to be
-used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API,
-described in <xref linkend="planar-apis"/>. </para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row><entry></entry></row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;2:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row><entry></entry></row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;2:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry></entry><entry>C</entry><entry></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry></entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index dd502802cb75..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M ('YM16'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M ('YM61')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422M"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU422M"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Planar formats with &frac12; horizontal resolution, also
-	known as YUV and YVU 4:2:2</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is a multi-planar format, as opposed to a packed format.
-The three components are separated into three sub-images or planes.</para>
-
-	<para>The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel.
-For <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M</constant> the Cb data
-constitutes the second plane which is half the width of the Y plane (and of the
-image). Each Cb belongs to two pixels. For example,
-Cb<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to Y'<subscript>00</subscript>,
-Y'<subscript>01</subscript>. The Cr data, just like the Cb plane, is
-in the third plane. </para>
-
-	<para><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M</constant> is the same except
-the Cr data is stored in the second plane and the Cb data in the third plane.
-</para>
-
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cb
-and Cr planes have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other
-words, two Cx rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row
-(including padding).</para>
-
-	<para><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M</constant> are intended to be
-used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API,
-described in <xref linkend="planar-apis"/>. </para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row><entry></entry></row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;2:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;6:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row><entry></entry></row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;2:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;6:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4ce6463fe0a5..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,153 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422P">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P ('422P')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Format with &frac12; horizontal chroma resolution,
-also known as YUV 4:2:2. Planar layout as opposed to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant></refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This format is not commonly used. This is a planar
-version of the YUYV format. The three components are separated into
-three sub-images or planes. The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one
-byte per pixel. The Cb plane immediately follows the Y plane in
-memory. The Cb plane is half the width of the Y plane (and of the
-image). Each Cb belongs to two pixels. For example,
-Cb<subscript>0</subscript> belongs to Y'<subscript>00</subscript>,
-Y'<subscript>01</subscript>. Following the Cb plane is the Cr plane,
-just like the Cb plane.</para>
-
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr
-and Cb planes have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other
-words, two Cx rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row
-(including padding).</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;18:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;20:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;22:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;26:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;28:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;30:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 1b7335940bc7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,177 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry>
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M ('YM24'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M ('YM42')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV444M"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M</constant></refname>
-	<refname id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU444M"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Planar formats with full horizontal resolution, also
-	known as YUV and YVU 4:4:4</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>This is a multi-planar format, as opposed to a packed format.
-The three components are separated into three sub-images or planes.</para>
-
-	<para>The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel.
-For <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M</constant> the Cb data
-constitutes the second plane which is the same width and height as the Y plane
-(and as the image). The Cr data, just like the Cb plane, is in the third plane.
-</para>
-
-	<para><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M</constant> is the same except
-the Cr data is stored in the second plane and the Cb data in the third plane.
-</para>
-	<para>If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cb
-and Cr planes have the same number of pad bytes after their rows.</para>
-
-	<para><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M</constant> are intended to be
-used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API,
-described in <xref linkend="planar-apis"/>. </para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="5" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start0&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row><entry></entry></row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start1&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row><entry></entry></row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;4:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start2&nbsp;+&nbsp;12:</entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>YC</entry><entry></entry><entry>YC</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>YC</entry><entry></entry><entry>YC</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>YC</entry><entry></entry><entry>YC</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>YC</entry><entry></entry><entry>YC</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>YC</entry><entry></entry><entry>YC</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>YC</entry><entry></entry><entry>YC</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>YC</entry><entry></entry><entry>YC</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>YC</entry><entry></entry><entry>YC</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 58384092251a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV ('YUYV')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Packed format with &frac12; horizontal chroma
-resolution, also known as YUV 4:2:2</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four
-bytes is two Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and
-the Cb and Cr belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb
-components have half the horizontal resolution of the Y component.
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV </constant> is known in the Windows
-environment as YUY2.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index bfffdc76d3da..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
-    <refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVYU">
-      <refmeta>
-	<refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU ('YVYU')</refentrytitle>
-	&manvol;
-      </refmeta>
-      <refnamediv>
-	<refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU</constant></refname>
-	<refpurpose>Variation of
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant> with different order of samples
-in memory</refpurpose>
-      </refnamediv>
-      <refsect1>
-	<title>Description</title>
-
-	<para>In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four
-bytes is two Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and
-the Cb and Cr belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb
-components have half the horizontal resolution of the Y
-component.</para>
-
-	<example>
-	  <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Byte Order.</title>
-	    <para>Each cell is one byte.
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-		  <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>00</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>02</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>03</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>01</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>12</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>13</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>20</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>22</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>23</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>21</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>30</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>32</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cr<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Y'<subscript>33</subscript></entry>
-		      <entry>Cb<subscript>31</subscript></entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-
-	  <formalpara>
-	    <title>Color Sample Location.</title>
-	    <para>
-		<informaltable frame="none">
-		<tgroup cols="7" align="center">
-		  <tbody valign="top">
-		    <row>
-		      <entry></entry>
-		      <entry>0</entry><entry></entry><entry>1</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>2</entry><entry></entry><entry>3</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>0</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>1</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>2</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		    <row>
-		      <entry>3</entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry><entry></entry>
-		      <entry>Y</entry><entry>C</entry><entry>Y</entry>
-		    </row>
-		  </tbody>
-		</tgroup>
-		</informaltable>
-	      </para>
-	  </formalpara>
-	</example>
-      </refsect1>
-    </refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-z16.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-z16.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 3d87e4bf87b8..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt-z16.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,81 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Z16">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16 ('Z16 ')</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16</constant></refname>
-    <refpurpose>Interleaved grey-scale image, e.g. from a stereo-pair</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This is a 16-bit format, representing depth data. Each pixel is a
-distance to the respective point in the image coordinates. Distance unit can
-vary and has to be negotiated with the device separately. Each pixel is stored
-in a 16-bit word in the little endian byte order.
-</para>
-
-    <example>
-      <title><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16</constant> 4 &times; 4
-pixel image</title>
-
-      <formalpara>
-	<title>Byte Order.</title>
-	<para>Each cell is one byte.
-	  <informaltable frame="none">
-	    <tgroup cols="9" align="center">
-	      <colspec align="left" colwidth="2*" />
-	      <tbody valign="top">
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;0:</entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>00low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>00high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>01low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>01high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>02low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>02high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>03low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>03high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;8:</entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>10low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>10high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>11low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>11high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>12low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>12high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>13low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>13high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;16:</entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>20low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>20high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>21low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>21high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>22low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>22high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>23low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>23high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-		<row>
-		  <entry>start&nbsp;+&nbsp;24:</entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>30low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>30high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>31low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>31high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>32low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>32high</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>33low</subscript></entry>
-		  <entry>Z<subscript>33high</subscript></entry>
-		</row>
-	      </tbody>
-	    </tgroup>
-	  </informaltable>
-	</para>
-      </formalpara>
-    </example>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5a08aeea4360..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pixfmt.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,2003 +0,0 @@
-  <title>Image Formats</title>
-
-  <para>The V4L2 API was primarily designed for devices exchanging
-image data with applications. The
-<structname>v4l2_pix_format</structname> and <structname>v4l2_pix_format_mplane
-</structname> structures define the format and layout of an image in memory.
-The former is used with the single-planar API, while the latter is used with the
-multi-planar version (see <xref linkend="planar-apis"/>). Image formats are
-negotiated with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl. (The explanations here focus on video
-capturing and output, for overlay frame buffer formats see also
-&VIDIOC-G-FBUF;.)</para>
-
-<section>
-  <title>Single-planar format structure</title>
-  <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-pix-format">
-    <title>struct <structname>v4l2_pix_format</structname></title>
-    <tgroup cols="3">
-      &cs-str;
-      <tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>width</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Image width in pixels.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>height</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Image height in pixels. If <structfield>field</structfield> is
-	  one of <constant>V4L2_FIELD_TOP</constant>, <constant>V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM</constant>
-	  or <constant>V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE</constant> then height refers to the
-	  number of lines in the field, otherwise it refers to the number of
-	  lines in the frame (which is twice the field height for interlaced
-	  formats).</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry spanname="hspan">Applications set these fields to
-request an image size, drivers return the closest possible values. In
-case of planar formats the <structfield>width</structfield> and
-<structfield>height</structfield> applies to the largest plane. To
-avoid ambiguities drivers must return values rounded up to a multiple
-of the scale factor of any smaller planes. For example when the image
-format is YUV 4:2:0, <structfield>width</structfield> and
-<structfield>height</structfield> must be multiples of two.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>pixelformat</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>The pixel format or type of compression, set by the
-application. This is a little endian <link
-linkend="v4l2-fourcc">four character code</link>. V4L2 defines
-standard RGB formats in <xref linkend="rgb-formats" />, YUV formats in <xref
-linkend="yuv-formats" />, and reserved codes in <xref
-linkend="reserved-formats" /></entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-field;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>field</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Video images are typically interlaced. Applications
-can request to capture or output only the top or bottom field, or both
-fields interlaced or sequentially stored in one buffer or alternating
-in separate buffers. Drivers return the actual field order selected.
-For more details on fields see <xref linkend="field-order" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>bytesperline</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Distance in bytes between the leftmost pixels in two
-adjacent lines.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry spanname="hspan"><para>Both applications and drivers
-can set this field to request padding bytes at the end of each line.
-Drivers however may ignore the value requested by the application,
-returning <structfield>width</structfield> times bytes per pixel or a
-larger value required by the hardware. That implies applications can
-just set this field to zero to get a reasonable
-default.</para><para>Video hardware may access padding bytes,
-therefore they must reside in accessible memory. Consider cases where
-padding bytes after the last line of an image cross a system page
-boundary. Input devices may write padding bytes, the value is
-undefined. Output devices ignore the contents of padding
-bytes.</para><para>When the image format is planar the
-<structfield>bytesperline</structfield> value applies to the first
-plane and is divided by the same factor as the
-<structfield>width</structfield> field for the other planes. For
-example the Cb and Cr planes of a YUV 4:2:0 image have half as many
-padding bytes following each line as the Y plane. To avoid ambiguities
-drivers must return a <structfield>bytesperline</structfield> value
-rounded up to a multiple of the scale factor.</para>
-<para>For compressed formats the <structfield>bytesperline</structfield>
-value makes no sense. Applications and drivers must set this to 0 in
-that case.</para></entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>sizeimage</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Size in bytes of the buffer to hold a complete image,
-set by the driver. Usually this is
-<structfield>bytesperline</structfield> times
-<structfield>height</structfield>. When the image consists of variable
-length compressed data this is the maximum number of bytes required to
-hold an image.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-colorspace;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>colorspace</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>pixelformat</structfield> and must be set by the driver for
-capture streams and by the application for output streams,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>priv</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry><para>This field indicates whether the remaining fields of the
-<structname>v4l2_pix_format</structname> structure, also called the extended
-fields, are valid. When set to <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC</constant>, it
-indicates that the extended fields have been correctly initialized. When set to
-any other value it indicates that the extended fields contain undefined values.
-</para>
-<para>Applications that wish to use the pixel format extended fields must first
-ensure that the feature is supported by querying the device for the
-<link linkend="querycap"><constant>V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT</constant></link>
-capability. If the capability isn't set the pixel format extended fields are not
-supported and using the extended fields will lead to undefined results.</para>
-<para>To use the extended fields, applications must set the
-<structfield>priv</structfield> field to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC</constant>, initialize all the extended fields
-and zero the unused bytes of the <structname>v4l2_format</structname>
-<structfield>raw_data</structfield> field.</para>
-<para>When the <structfield>priv</structfield> field isn't set to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC</constant> drivers must act as if all the
-extended fields were set to zero. On return drivers must set the
-<structfield>priv</structfield> field to
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC</constant> and all the extended fields to
-applicable values.</para></entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Flags set by the application or driver, see <xref
-linkend="format-flags" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-ycbcr-encoding;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>ycbcr_enc</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>colorspace</structfield> and must be set by the driver for
-capture streams and by the application for output streams,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-quantization;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>quantization</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>colorspace</structfield> and must be set by the driver for
-capture streams and by the application for output streams,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-xfer-func;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>xfer_func</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>colorspace</structfield> and must be set by the driver for
-capture streams and by the application for output streams,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-      </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-  </table>
-</section>
-
-<section>
-  <title>Multi-planar format structures</title>
-  <para>The <structname>v4l2_plane_pix_format</structname> structures define
-    size and layout for each of the planes in a multi-planar format.
-    The <structname>v4l2_pix_format_mplane</structname> structure contains
-    information common to all planes (such as image width and height) and
-    an array of <structname>v4l2_plane_pix_format</structname> structures,
-    describing all planes of that format.</para>
-  <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-plane-pix-format">
-    <title>struct <structname>v4l2_plane_pix_format</structname></title>
-    <tgroup cols="3">
-      &cs-str;
-      <tbody valign="top">
-        <row>
-          <entry>__u32</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>sizeimage</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>Maximum size in bytes required for image data in this plane.
-          </entry>
-        </row>
-        <row>
-          <entry>__u32</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>bytesperline</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>Distance in bytes between the leftmost pixels in two adjacent
-            lines. See &v4l2-pix-format;.</entry>
-        </row>
-        <row>
-          <entry>__u16</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>reserved[6]</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Should be zeroed by drivers and
-           applications.</entry>
-        </row>
-      </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-  </table>
-  <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-pix-format-mplane">
-    <title>struct <structname>v4l2_pix_format_mplane</structname></title>
-    <tgroup cols="3">
-      &cs-str;
-      <tbody valign="top">
-        <row>
-          <entry>__u32</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>width</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>Image width in pixels. See &v4l2-pix-format;.</entry>
-        </row>
-        <row>
-          <entry>__u32</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>height</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>Image height in pixels. See &v4l2-pix-format;.</entry>
-        </row>
-        <row>
-          <entry>__u32</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>pixelformat</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>The pixel format. Both single- and multi-planar four character
-codes can be used.</entry>
-        </row>
-        <row>
-          <entry>&v4l2-field;</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>field</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>See &v4l2-pix-format;.</entry>
-        </row>
-        <row>
-          <entry>&v4l2-colorspace;</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>colorspace</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>See &v4l2-pix-format;.</entry>
-        </row>
-        <row>
-          <entry>&v4l2-plane-pix-format;</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>plane_fmt[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES]</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>An array of structures describing format of each plane this
-          pixel format consists of. The number of valid entries in this array
-          has to be put in the <structfield>num_planes</structfield>
-          field.</entry>
-        </row>
-        <row>
-          <entry>__u8</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>num_planes</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>Number of planes (i.e. separate memory buffers) for this format
-          and the number of valid entries in the
-          <structfield>plane_fmt</structfield> array.</entry>
-        </row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u8</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Flags set by the application or driver, see <xref
-linkend="format-flags" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-ycbcr-encoding;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>ycbcr_enc</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>colorspace</structfield> and must be set by the driver for
-capture streams and by the application for output streams,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-quantization;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>quantization</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>colorspace</structfield> and must be set by the driver for
-capture streams and by the application for output streams,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-xfer-func;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>xfer_func</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>colorspace</structfield> and must be set by the driver for
-capture streams and by the application for output streams,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-        <row>
-          <entry>__u8</entry>
-          <entry><structfield>reserved[7]</structfield></entry>
-          <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Should be zeroed by drivers
-           and applications.</entry>
-        </row>
-      </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-  </table>
-</section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Standard Image Formats</title>
-
-    <para>In order to exchange images between drivers and
-applications, it is necessary to have standard image data formats
-which both sides will interpret the same way. V4L2 includes several
-such formats, and this section is intended to be an unambiguous
-specification of the standard image data formats in V4L2.</para>
-
-    <para>V4L2 drivers are not limited to these formats, however.
-Driver-specific formats are possible. In that case the application may
-depend on a codec to convert images to one of the standard formats
-when needed. But the data can still be stored and retrieved in the
-proprietary format. For example, a device may support a proprietary
-compressed format. Applications can still capture and save the data in
-the compressed format, saving much disk space, and later use a codec
-to convert the images to the X Windows screen format when the video is
-to be displayed.</para>
-
-    <para>Even so, ultimately, some standard formats are needed, so
-the V4L2 specification would not be complete without well-defined
-standard formats.</para>
-
-    <para>The V4L2 standard formats are mainly uncompressed formats. The
-pixels are always arranged in memory from left to right, and from top
-to bottom. The first byte of data in the image buffer is always for
-the leftmost pixel of the topmost row. Following that is the pixel
-immediately to its right, and so on until the end of the top row of
-pixels. Following the rightmost pixel of the row there may be zero or
-more bytes of padding to guarantee that each row of pixel data has a
-certain alignment. Following the pad bytes, if any, is data for the
-leftmost pixel of the second row from the top, and so on. The last row
-has just as many pad bytes after it as the other rows.</para>
-
-    <para>In V4L2 each format has an identifier which looks like
-<constant>PIX_FMT_XXX</constant>, defined in the <link
-linkend="videodev">videodev2.h</link> header file. These identifiers
-represent <link linkend="v4l2-fourcc">four character (FourCC) codes</link>
-which are also listed below, however they are not the same as those
-used in the Windows world.</para>
-
-    <para>For some formats, data is stored in separate, discontiguous
-memory buffers. Those formats are identified by a separate set of FourCC codes
-and are referred to as "multi-planar formats". For example, a YUV422 frame is
-normally stored in one memory buffer, but it can also be placed in two or three
-separate buffers, with Y component in one buffer and CbCr components in another
-in the 2-planar version or with each component in its own buffer in the
-3-planar case. Those sub-buffers are referred to as "planes".</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="colorspaces">
-    <title>Colorspaces</title>
-
-    <para>'Color' is a very complex concept and depends on physics, chemistry and
-biology. Just because you have three numbers that describe the 'red', 'green'
-and 'blue' components of the color of a pixel does not mean that you can accurately
-display that color. A colorspace defines what it actually <emphasis>means</emphasis>
-to have an RGB value of e.g. (255,&nbsp;0,&nbsp;0). That is, which color should be
-reproduced on the screen in a perfectly calibrated environment.</para>
-
-    <para>In order to do that we first need to have a good definition of
-color, i.e. some way to uniquely and unambiguously define a color so that someone
-else can reproduce it. Human color vision is trichromatic since the human eye has
-color receptors that are sensitive to three different wavelengths of light. Hence
-the need to use three numbers to describe color. Be glad you are not a mantis shrimp
-as those are sensitive to 12 different wavelengths, so instead of RGB we would be
-using the ABCDEFGHIJKL colorspace...</para>
-
-    <para>Color exists only in the eye and brain and is the result of how strongly
-color receptors are stimulated. This is based on the Spectral
-Power Distribution (SPD) which is a graph showing the intensity (radiant power)
-of the light at wavelengths covering the visible spectrum as it enters the eye.
-The science of colorimetry is about the relationship between the SPD and color as
-perceived by the human brain.</para>
-
-    <para>Since the human eye has only three color receptors it is perfectly
-possible that different SPDs will result in the same stimulation of those receptors
-and are perceived as the same color, even though the SPD of the light is
-different.</para>
-
-   <para>In the 1920s experiments were devised to determine the relationship
-between SPDs and the perceived color and that resulted in the CIE 1931 standard
-that defines spectral weighting functions that model the perception of color.
-Specifically that standard defines functions that can take an SPD and calculate
-the stimulus for each color receptor. After some further mathematical transforms
-these stimuli are known as the <emphasis>CIE XYZ tristimulus</emphasis> values
-and these X, Y and Z values describe a color as perceived by a human unambiguously.
-These X, Y and Z values are all in the range [0&hellip;1].</para>
-
-   <para>The Y value in the CIE XYZ colorspace corresponds to luminance. Often
-the CIE XYZ colorspace is transformed to the normalized CIE xyY colorspace:</para>
-
-   <para>x = X / (X + Y + Z)</para>
-   <para>y = Y / (X + Y + Z)</para>
-
-   <para>The x and y values are the chromaticity coordinates and can be used to
-define a color without the luminance component Y. It is very confusing to
-have such similar names for these colorspaces. Just be aware that if colors
-are specified with lower case 'x' and 'y', then the CIE xyY colorspace is
-used. Upper case 'X' and 'Y' refer to the CIE XYZ colorspace. Also, y has nothing
-to do with luminance. Together x and y specify a color, and Y the luminance.
-That is really all you need to remember from a practical point of view. At
-the end of this section you will find reading resources that go into much more
-detail if you are interested.
-</para>
-
-   <para>A monitor or TV will reproduce colors by emitting light at three
-different wavelengths, the combination of which will stimulate the color receptors
-in the eye and thus cause the perception of color. Historically these wavelengths
-were defined by the red, green and blue phosphors used in the displays. These
-<emphasis>color primaries</emphasis> are part of what defines a colorspace.</para>
-
-    <para>Different display devices will have different primaries and some
-primaries are more suitable for some display technologies than others. This has
-resulted in a variety of colorspaces that are used for different display
-technologies or uses. To define a colorspace you need to define the three
-color primaries (these are typically defined as x,&nbsp;y chromaticity coordinates
-from the CIE xyY colorspace) but also the white reference: that is the color obtained
-when all three primaries are at maximum power. This determines the relative power
-or energy of the primaries. This is usually chosen to be close to daylight which has
-been defined as the CIE D65 Illuminant.</para>
-
-    <para>To recapitulate: the CIE XYZ colorspace uniquely identifies colors.
-Other colorspaces are defined by three chromaticity coordinates defined in the
-CIE xyY colorspace. Based on those a 3x3 matrix can be constructed that
-transforms CIE XYZ colors to colors in the new colorspace.
-</para>
-
-    <para>Both the CIE XYZ and the RGB colorspace that are derived from the
-specific chromaticity primaries are linear colorspaces. But neither the eye,
-nor display technology is linear. Doubling the values of all components in
-the linear colorspace will not be perceived as twice the intensity of the color.
-So each colorspace also defines a transfer function that takes a linear color
-component value and transforms it to the non-linear component value, which is a
-closer match to the non-linear performance of both the eye and displays. Linear
-component values are denoted RGB, non-linear are denoted as R'G'B'. In general
-colors used in graphics are all R'G'B', except in openGL which uses linear RGB.
-Special care should be taken when dealing with openGL to provide linear RGB colors
-or to use the built-in openGL support to apply the inverse transfer function.</para>
-
-    <para>The final piece that defines a colorspace is a function that
-transforms non-linear R'G'B' to non-linear Y'CbCr. This function is determined
-by the so-called luma coefficients. There may be multiple possible Y'CbCr
-encodings allowed for the same colorspace. Many encodings of color
-prefer to use luma (Y') and chroma (CbCr) instead of R'G'B'. Since the human
-eye is more sensitive to differences in luminance than in color this encoding
-allows one to reduce the amount of color information compared to the luma
-data. Note that the luma (Y') is unrelated to the Y in the CIE XYZ colorspace.
-Also note that Y'CbCr is often called YCbCr or YUV even though these are
-strictly speaking wrong.</para>
-
-    <para>Sometimes people confuse Y'CbCr as being a colorspace. This is not
-correct, it is just an encoding of an R'G'B' color into luma and chroma
-values. The underlying colorspace that is associated with the R'G'B' color
-is also associated with the Y'CbCr color.</para>
-
-    <para>The final step is how the RGB, R'G'B' or Y'CbCr values are
-quantized. The CIE XYZ colorspace where X, Y and Z are in the range
-[0&hellip;1] describes all colors that humans can perceive, but the transform to
-another colorspace will produce colors that are outside the [0&hellip;1] range.
-Once clamped to the [0&hellip;1] range those colors can no longer be reproduced
-in that colorspace. This clamping is what reduces the extent or gamut of the
-colorspace. How the range of [0&hellip;1] is translated to integer values in the
-range of [0&hellip;255] (or higher, depending on the color depth) is called the
-quantization. This is <emphasis>not</emphasis> part of the colorspace
-definition. In practice RGB or R'G'B' values are full range, i.e. they
-use the full [0&hellip;255] range. Y'CbCr values on the other hand are limited
-range with Y' using [16&hellip;235] and Cb and Cr using [16&hellip;240].</para>
-
-    <para>Unfortunately, in some cases limited range RGB is also used
-where the components use the range [16&hellip;235]. And full range Y'CbCr also exists
-using the [0&hellip;255] range.</para>
-
-    <para>In order to correctly interpret a color you need to know the
-quantization range, whether it is R'G'B' or Y'CbCr, the used Y'CbCr encoding
-and the colorspace.
-From that information you can calculate the corresponding CIE XYZ color
-and map that again to whatever colorspace your display device uses.</para>
-
-    <para>The colorspace definition itself consists of the three
-chromaticity primaries, the white reference chromaticity, a transfer
-function and the luma coefficients needed to transform R'G'B' to Y'CbCr. While
-some colorspace standards correctly define all four, quite often the colorspace
-standard only defines some, and you have to rely on other standards for
-the missing pieces. The fact that colorspaces are often a mix of different
-standards also led to very confusing naming conventions where the name of
-a standard was used to name a colorspace when in fact that standard was
-part of various other colorspaces as well.</para>
-
-    <para>If you want to read more about colors and colorspaces, then the
-following resources are useful: <xref linkend="poynton" /> is a good practical
-book for video engineers, <xref linkend="colimg" /> has a much broader scope and
-describes many more aspects of color (physics, chemistry, biology, etc.).
-The <ulink url="http://www.brucelindbloom.com">http://www.brucelindbloom.com</ulink>
-website is an excellent resource, especially with respect to the mathematics behind
-colorspace conversions. The wikipedia <ulink url="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIE_1931_color_space#CIE_xy_chromaticity_diagram_and_the_CIE_xyY_color_space">CIE 1931 colorspace</ulink> article
-is also very useful.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Defining Colorspaces in V4L2</title>
-    <para>In V4L2 colorspaces are defined by four values. The first is the colorspace
-identifier (&v4l2-colorspace;) which defines the chromaticities, the default transfer
-function, the default Y'CbCr encoding and the default quantization method. The second
-is the transfer function identifier (&v4l2-xfer-func;) to specify non-standard
-transfer functions. The third is the Y'CbCr encoding identifier (&v4l2-ycbcr-encoding;)
-to specify non-standard Y'CbCr encodings and the fourth is the quantization identifier
-(&v4l2-quantization;) to specify non-standard quantization methods. Most of the time
-only the colorspace field of &v4l2-pix-format; or &v4l2-pix-format-mplane; needs to
-be filled in. Note that the default R'G'B' quantization is full range for all
-colorspaces except for BT.2020 which uses limited range R'G'B' quantization.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-colorspace">
-      <title>V4L2 Colorspaces</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2" align="left">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	    <entry>Details</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>The default colorspace. This can be used by applications to let the
-	    driver fill in the colorspace.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="col-smpte-170m" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="col-rec709" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="col-srgb" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_ADOBERGB</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="col-adobergb" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT2020</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="col-bt2020" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="col-dcip3" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="col-smpte-240m" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="col-sysm" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="col-sysbg" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="col-jpeg" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>The raw colorspace. This is used for raw image capture where
-	    the image is minimally processed and is using the internal colorspace
-	    of the device. The software that processes an image using this
-	    'colorspace' will have to know the internals of the capture device.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-xfer-func">
-      <title>V4L2 Transfer Function</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2" align="left">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	    <entry>Details</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the default transfer function as defined by the colorspace.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the Rec. 709 transfer function.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the sRGB transfer function.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_ADOBERGB</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the AdobeRGB transfer function.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE240M</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the SMPTE 240M transfer function.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Do not use a transfer function (i.e. use linear RGB values).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DCI_P3</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the DCI-P3 transfer function.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE2084</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the SMPTE 2084 transfer function.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-ycbcr-encoding">
-      <title>V4L2 Y'CbCr Encodings</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2" align="left">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	    <entry>Details</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the default Y'CbCr encoding as defined by the colorspace.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the BT.601 Y'CbCr encoding.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the Rec. 709 Y'CbCr encoding.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the extended gamut xvYCC BT.601 encoding.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV709</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the extended gamut xvYCC Rec. 709 encoding.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SYCC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the extended gamut sYCC encoding.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the default non-constant luminance BT.2020 Y'CbCr encoding.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020_CONST_LUM</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the constant luminance BT.2020 Yc'CbcCrc encoding.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-quantization">
-      <title>V4L2 Quantization Methods</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2" align="left">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	    <entry>Details</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the default quantization encoding as defined by the colorspace.
-This is always full range for R'G'B' (except for the BT.2020 colorspace) and usually
-limited range for Y'CbCr.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the full range quantization encoding. I.e. the range [0&hellip;1]
-is mapped to [0&hellip;255] (with possible clipping to [1&hellip;254] to avoid the
-0x00 and 0xff values). Cb and Cr are mapped from [-0.5&hellip;0.5] to [0&hellip;255]
-(with possible clipping to [1&hellip;254] to avoid the 0x00 and 0xff values).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Use the limited range quantization encoding. I.e. the range [0&hellip;1]
-is mapped to [16&hellip;235]. Cb and Cr are mapped from [-0.5&hellip;0.5] to [16&hellip;240].
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Detailed Colorspace Descriptions</title>
-    <section id="col-smpte-170m">
-      <title>Colorspace SMPTE 170M (<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M</constant>)</title>
-      <para>The <xref linkend="smpte170m" /> standard defines the colorspace used by NTSC and PAL and by SDTV
-in general. The default transfer function is <constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr encoding is <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr quantization is limited range. The chromaticities of the primary colors and
-the white reference are:</para>
-      <table frame="none">
-        <title>SMPTE 170M Chromaticities</title>
-        <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-          &cs-str;
-    	<thead>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry>Color</entry>
-    	    <entry>x</entry>
-    	    <entry>y</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	</thead>
-          <tbody valign="top">
-            <row>
-              <entry>Red</entry>
-              <entry>0.630</entry>
-              <entry>0.340</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Green</entry>
-              <entry>0.310</entry>
-              <entry>0.595</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Blue</entry>
-              <entry>0.155</entry>
-              <entry>0.070</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>White Reference (D65)</entry>
-              <entry>0.3127</entry>
-              <entry>0.3290</entry>
-            </row>
-          </tbody>
-        </tgroup>
-      </table>
-      <para>The red, green and blue chromaticities are also often referred to
-as the SMPTE C set, so this colorspace is sometimes called SMPTE C as well.</para>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>The transfer function defined for SMPTE 170M is the same as the
-one defined in Rec. 709.</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L' = -1.099(-L)<superscript>0.45</superscript>&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.099&nbsp;for&nbsp;L&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;-0.018</para>
-            <para>L' = 4.5L&nbsp;for&nbsp;-0.018&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.018</para>
-            <para>L' = 1.099L<superscript>0.45</superscript>&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.099&nbsp;for&nbsp;L&nbsp;&ge;&nbsp;0.018</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Inverse Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L = -((L'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.099)&nbsp;/&nbsp;-1.099)<superscript>1/0.45</superscript>&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;-0.081</para>
-            <para>L = L'&nbsp;/&nbsp;4.5&nbsp;for&nbsp;-0.081&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.081</para>
-            <para>L = ((L'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.099)&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.099)<superscript>1/0.45</superscript>&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&ge;&nbsp;0.081</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with
-the following <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant> encoding:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Y'&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.299R'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.587G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.114B'</para>
-            <para>Cb&nbsp;=&nbsp;-0.169R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.331G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5B'</para>
-            <para>Cr&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.5R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.419G'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.081B'</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Y' is clamped to the range [0&hellip;1] and Cb and Cr are
-clamped to the range [-0.5&hellip;0.5]. This conversion to Y'CbCr is identical to the one
-defined in the <xref linkend="itu601" /> standard and this colorspace is sometimes called BT.601 as well, even
-though BT.601 does not mention any color primaries.</para>
-      <para>The default quantization is limited range, but full range is possible although
-rarely seen.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="col-rec709">
-      <title>Colorspace Rec. 709 (<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709</constant>)</title>
-      <para>The <xref linkend="itu709" /> standard defines the colorspace used by HDTV in general.
-The default transfer function is <constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709</constant>. The default
-Y'CbCr encoding is <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709</constant>. The default Y'CbCr quantization is
-limited range. The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white reference are:</para>
-      <table frame="none">
-        <title>Rec. 709 Chromaticities</title>
-        <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-          &cs-str;
-    	<thead>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry>Color</entry>
-    	    <entry>x</entry>
-    	    <entry>y</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	</thead>
-          <tbody valign="top">
-            <row>
-              <entry>Red</entry>
-              <entry>0.640</entry>
-              <entry>0.330</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Green</entry>
-              <entry>0.300</entry>
-              <entry>0.600</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Blue</entry>
-              <entry>0.150</entry>
-              <entry>0.060</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>White Reference (D65)</entry>
-              <entry>0.3127</entry>
-              <entry>0.3290</entry>
-            </row>
-          </tbody>
-        </tgroup>
-      </table>
-      <para>The full name of this standard is Rec. ITU-R BT.709-5.</para>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Transfer function. Normally L is in the range [0&hellip;1], but for the extended
-gamut xvYCC encoding values outside that range are allowed.</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L' = -1.099(-L)<superscript>0.45</superscript>&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.099&nbsp;for&nbsp;L&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;-0.018</para>
-            <para>L' = 4.5L&nbsp;for&nbsp;-0.018&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.018</para>
-            <para>L' = 1.099L<superscript>0.45</superscript>&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.099&nbsp;for&nbsp;L&nbsp;&ge;&nbsp;0.018</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Inverse Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L = -((L'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.099)&nbsp;/&nbsp;-1.099)<superscript>1/0.45</superscript>&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;-0.081</para>
-            <para>L = L'&nbsp;/&nbsp;4.5&nbsp;for&nbsp;-0.081&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.081</para>
-            <para>L = ((L'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.099)&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.099)<superscript>1/0.45</superscript>&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&ge;&nbsp;0.081</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with the following
-<constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709</constant> encoding:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Y'&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.2126R'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.7152G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.0722B'</para>
-            <para>Cb&nbsp;=&nbsp;-0.1146R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.3854G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5B'</para>
-            <para>Cr&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.5R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.4542G'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.0458B'</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Y' is clamped to the range [0&hellip;1] and Cb and Cr are
-clamped to the range [-0.5&hellip;0.5].</para>
-      <para>The default quantization is limited range, but full range is possible although
-rarely seen.</para>
-      <para>The <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709</constant> encoding described above is the default
-for this colorspace, but it can be overridden with <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant>, in which
-case the BT.601 Y'CbCr encoding is used.</para>
-      <para>Two additional extended gamut Y'CbCr encodings are also possible with this colorspace:</para>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>The xvYCC 709 encoding (<constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV709</constant>, <xref linkend="xvycc" />)
-is similar to the Rec. 709 encoding, but it allows for R', G' and B' values that are outside the range
-[0&hellip;1]. The resulting Y', Cb and Cr values are scaled and offset:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Y'&nbsp;=&nbsp;(219&nbsp;/&nbsp;256)&nbsp;*&nbsp;(0.2126R'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.7152G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.0722B')&nbsp;+&nbsp;(16&nbsp;/&nbsp;256)</para>
-            <para>Cb&nbsp;=&nbsp;(224&nbsp;/&nbsp;256)&nbsp;*&nbsp;(-0.1146R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.3854G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5B')</para>
-            <para>Cr&nbsp;=&nbsp;(224&nbsp;/&nbsp;256)&nbsp;*&nbsp;(0.5R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.4542G'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.0458B')</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-         <term>The xvYCC 601 encoding (<constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601</constant>, <xref linkend="xvycc" />) is similar
-to the BT.601 encoding, but it allows for R', G' and B' values that are outside the range
-[0&hellip;1]. The resulting Y', Cb and Cr values are scaled and offset:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Y'&nbsp;=&nbsp;(219&nbsp;/&nbsp;256)&nbsp;*&nbsp;(0.299R'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.587G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.114B')&nbsp;+&nbsp;(16&nbsp;/&nbsp;256)</para>
-            <para>Cb&nbsp;=&nbsp;(224&nbsp;/&nbsp;256)&nbsp;*&nbsp;(-0.169R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.331G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5B')</para>
-            <para>Cr&nbsp;=&nbsp;(224&nbsp;/&nbsp;256)&nbsp;*&nbsp;(0.5R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.419G'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.081B')</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Y' is clamped to the range [0&hellip;1] and Cb and Cr are clamped
-to the range [-0.5&hellip;0.5]. The non-standard xvYCC 709 or xvYCC 601 encodings can be used by
-selecting <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV709</constant> or <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601</constant>.
-The xvYCC encodings always use full range quantization.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="col-srgb">
-      <title>Colorspace sRGB (<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB</constant>)</title>
-      <para>The <xref linkend="srgb" /> standard defines the colorspace used by most webcams
-and computer graphics. The default transfer function is <constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr encoding is <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SYCC</constant>. The default Y'CbCr
-quantization is full range. The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white
-reference are:</para>
-      <table frame="none">
-        <title>sRGB Chromaticities</title>
-        <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-          &cs-str;
-    	<thead>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry>Color</entry>
-    	    <entry>x</entry>
-    	    <entry>y</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	</thead>
-          <tbody valign="top">
-            <row>
-              <entry>Red</entry>
-              <entry>0.640</entry>
-              <entry>0.330</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Green</entry>
-              <entry>0.300</entry>
-              <entry>0.600</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Blue</entry>
-              <entry>0.150</entry>
-              <entry>0.060</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>White Reference (D65)</entry>
-              <entry>0.3127</entry>
-              <entry>0.3290</entry>
-            </row>
-          </tbody>
-        </tgroup>
-      </table>
-      <para>These chromaticities are identical to the Rec. 709 colorspace.</para>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Transfer function. Note that negative values for L are only used by the Y'CbCr conversion.</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L' = -1.055(-L)<superscript>1/2.4</superscript>&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.055&nbsp;for&nbsp;L&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;-0.0031308</para>
-            <para>L' = 12.92L&nbsp;for&nbsp;-0.0031308&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;0.0031308</para>
-            <para>L' = 1.055L<superscript>1/2.4</superscript>&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.055&nbsp;for&nbsp;0.0031308&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;1</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Inverse Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L = -((-L'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.055)&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.055)<superscript>2.4</superscript>&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;-0.04045</para>
-            <para>L = L'&nbsp;/&nbsp;12.92&nbsp;for&nbsp;-0.04045&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;0.04045</para>
-            <para>L = ((L'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.055)&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.055)<superscript>2.4</superscript>&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;0.04045</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with the following
-<constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SYCC</constant> encoding as defined by <xref linkend="sycc" />:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Y'&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.2990R'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5870G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.1140B'</para>
-            <para>Cb&nbsp;=&nbsp;-0.1687R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.3313G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5B'</para>
-            <para>Cr&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.5R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.4187G'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.0813B'</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Y' is clamped to the range [0&hellip;1] and Cb and Cr are clamped
-to the range [-0.5&hellip;0.5]. The <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SYCC</constant> quantization is always
-full range. Although this Y'CbCr encoding looks very similar to the <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601</constant>
-encoding, it is not. The <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601</constant> scales and offsets the Y'CbCr
-values before quantization, but this encoding does not do that.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="col-adobergb">
-      <title>Colorspace Adobe RGB (<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_ADOBERGB</constant>)</title>
-      <para>The <xref linkend="adobergb" /> standard defines the colorspace used by computer graphics
-that use the AdobeRGB colorspace. This is also known as the <xref linkend="oprgb" /> standard.
-The default transfer function is <constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_ADOBERGB</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr encoding is <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant>. The default Y'CbCr
-quantization is limited range. The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white reference
-are:</para>
-      <table frame="none">
-        <title>Adobe RGB Chromaticities</title>
-        <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-          &cs-str;
-    	<thead>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry>Color</entry>
-    	    <entry>x</entry>
-    	    <entry>y</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	</thead>
-          <tbody valign="top">
-            <row>
-              <entry>Red</entry>
-              <entry>0.6400</entry>
-              <entry>0.3300</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Green</entry>
-              <entry>0.2100</entry>
-              <entry>0.7100</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Blue</entry>
-              <entry>0.1500</entry>
-              <entry>0.0600</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>White Reference (D65)</entry>
-              <entry>0.3127</entry>
-              <entry>0.3290</entry>
-            </row>
-          </tbody>
-        </tgroup>
-      </table>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L' = L<superscript>1/2.19921875</superscript></para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Inverse Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L = L'<superscript>2.19921875</superscript></para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with the
-following <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant> encoding:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Y'&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.299R'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.587G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.114B'</para>
-            <para>Cb&nbsp;=&nbsp;-0.169R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.331G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5B'</para>
-            <para>Cr&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.5R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.419G'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.081B'</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Y' is clamped to the range [0&hellip;1] and Cb and Cr are
-clamped to the range [-0.5&hellip;0.5]. This transform is identical to one defined in
-SMPTE 170M/BT.601. The Y'CbCr quantization is limited range.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="col-bt2020">
-      <title>Colorspace BT.2020 (<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT2020</constant>)</title>
-      <para>The <xref linkend="itu2020" /> standard defines the colorspace used by Ultra-high definition
-television (UHDTV). The default transfer function is <constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr encoding is <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020</constant>.
-The default R'G'B' quantization is limited range (!), and so is the default Y'CbCr quantization.
-The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white reference are:</para>
-      <table frame="none">
-        <title>BT.2020 Chromaticities</title>
-        <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-          &cs-str;
-    	<thead>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry>Color</entry>
-    	    <entry>x</entry>
-    	    <entry>y</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	</thead>
-          <tbody valign="top">
-            <row>
-              <entry>Red</entry>
-              <entry>0.708</entry>
-              <entry>0.292</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Green</entry>
-              <entry>0.170</entry>
-              <entry>0.797</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Blue</entry>
-              <entry>0.131</entry>
-              <entry>0.046</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>White Reference (D65)</entry>
-              <entry>0.3127</entry>
-              <entry>0.3290</entry>
-            </row>
-          </tbody>
-        </tgroup>
-      </table>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Transfer function (same as Rec. 709):</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L' = 4.5L&nbsp;for&nbsp;0&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.018</para>
-            <para>L' = 1.099L<superscript>0.45</superscript>&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.099&nbsp;for&nbsp;0.018&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;1</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Inverse Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L = L'&nbsp;/&nbsp;4.5&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.081</para>
-            <para>L = ((L'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.099)&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.099)<superscript>1/0.45</superscript>&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&ge;&nbsp;0.081</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with the
-following <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020</constant> encoding:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Y'&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.2627R'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.6780G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.0593B'</para>
-            <para>Cb&nbsp;=&nbsp;-0.1396R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.3604G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5B'</para>
-            <para>Cr&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.5R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.4598G'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.0402B'</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Y' is clamped to the range [0&hellip;1] and Cb and Cr are
-clamped to the range [-0.5&hellip;0.5]. The Y'CbCr quantization is limited range.</para>
-      <para>There is also an alternate constant luminance R'G'B' to Yc'CbcCrc
-(<constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020_CONST_LUM</constant>) encoding:</para>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>Luma:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Yc'&nbsp;=&nbsp;(0.2627R&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.6780G&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.0593B)'</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>B'&nbsp;-&nbsp;Yc'&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;0:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Cbc&nbsp;=&nbsp;(B'&nbsp;-&nbsp;Yc')&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.9404</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>B'&nbsp;-&nbsp;Yc'&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;0:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Cbc&nbsp;=&nbsp;(B'&nbsp;-&nbsp;Yc')&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.5816</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;Yc'&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;0:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Crc&nbsp;=&nbsp;(R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;Y')&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.7184</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;Yc'&nbsp;&gt;&nbsp;0:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Crc&nbsp;=&nbsp;(R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;Y')&nbsp;/&nbsp;0.9936</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Yc' is clamped to the range [0&hellip;1] and Cbc and Crc are
-clamped to the range [-0.5&hellip;0.5]. The Yc'CbcCrc quantization is limited range.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="col-dcip3">
-      <title>Colorspace DCI-P3 (<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3</constant>)</title>
-      <para>The <xref linkend="smpte431" /> standard defines the colorspace used by cinema
-projectors that use the DCI-P3 colorspace.
-The default transfer function is <constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DCI_P3</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr encoding is <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709</constant>. Note that this
-colorspace does not specify a Y'CbCr encoding since it is not meant to be encoded
-to Y'CbCr. So this default Y'CbCr encoding was picked because it is the HDTV
-encoding. The default Y'CbCr quantization is limited range. The chromaticities of
-the primary colors and the white reference are:</para>
-      <table frame="none">
-        <title>DCI-P3 Chromaticities</title>
-        <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-          &cs-str;
-    	<thead>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry>Color</entry>
-    	    <entry>x</entry>
-    	    <entry>y</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	</thead>
-          <tbody valign="top">
-            <row>
-              <entry>Red</entry>
-              <entry>0.6800</entry>
-              <entry>0.3200</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Green</entry>
-              <entry>0.2650</entry>
-              <entry>0.6900</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Blue</entry>
-              <entry>0.1500</entry>
-              <entry>0.0600</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>White Reference</entry>
-              <entry>0.3140</entry>
-              <entry>0.3510</entry>
-            </row>
-          </tbody>
-        </tgroup>
-      </table>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L' = L<superscript>1/2.6</superscript></para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Inverse Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L = L'<superscript>2.6</superscript></para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Y'CbCr encoding is not specified. V4L2 defaults to Rec. 709.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="col-smpte-240m">
-      <title>Colorspace SMPTE 240M (<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M</constant>)</title>
-      <para>The <xref linkend="smpte240m" /> standard was an interim standard used during
-the early days of HDTV (1988-1998).  It has been superseded by Rec. 709.
-The default transfer function is <constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE240M</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr encoding is <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr quantization is limited range. The chromaticities of the primary colors and the
-white reference are:</para>
-      <table frame="none">
-        <title>SMPTE 240M Chromaticities</title>
-        <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-          &cs-str;
-    	<thead>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry>Color</entry>
-    	    <entry>x</entry>
-    	    <entry>y</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	</thead>
-          <tbody valign="top">
-            <row>
-              <entry>Red</entry>
-              <entry>0.630</entry>
-              <entry>0.340</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Green</entry>
-              <entry>0.310</entry>
-              <entry>0.595</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Blue</entry>
-              <entry>0.155</entry>
-              <entry>0.070</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>White Reference (D65)</entry>
-              <entry>0.3127</entry>
-              <entry>0.3290</entry>
-            </row>
-          </tbody>
-        </tgroup>
-      </table>
-      <para>These chromaticities are identical to the SMPTE 170M colorspace.</para>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L' = 4L&nbsp;for&nbsp;0&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.0228</para>
-            <para>L' = 1.1115L<superscript>0.45</superscript>&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.1115&nbsp;for&nbsp;0.0228&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;1</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Inverse Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L = L'&nbsp;/&nbsp;4&nbsp;for&nbsp;0&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.0913</para>
-            <para>L = ((L'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.1115)&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.1115)<superscript>1/0.45</superscript>&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&ge;&nbsp;0.0913</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with the
-following <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M</constant> encoding:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Y'&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.2122R'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.7013G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.0865B'</para>
-            <para>Cb&nbsp;=&nbsp;-0.1161R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.3839G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5B'</para>
-            <para>Cr&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.5R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.4451G'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.0549B'</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Yc' is clamped to the range [0&hellip;1] and Cbc and Crc are
-clamped to the range [-0.5&hellip;0.5]. The Y'CbCr quantization is limited range.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="col-sysm">
-      <title>Colorspace NTSC 1953 (<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M</constant>)</title>
-      <para>This standard defines the colorspace used by NTSC in 1953. In practice this
-colorspace is obsolete and SMPTE 170M should be used instead.
-The default transfer function is <constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr encoding is <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr quantization is limited range.
-The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white reference are:</para>
-      <table frame="none">
-        <title>NTSC 1953 Chromaticities</title>
-        <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-          &cs-str;
-    	<thead>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry>Color</entry>
-    	    <entry>x</entry>
-    	    <entry>y</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	</thead>
-          <tbody valign="top">
-            <row>
-              <entry>Red</entry>
-              <entry>0.67</entry>
-              <entry>0.33</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Green</entry>
-              <entry>0.21</entry>
-              <entry>0.71</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Blue</entry>
-              <entry>0.14</entry>
-              <entry>0.08</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>White Reference (C)</entry>
-              <entry>0.310</entry>
-              <entry>0.316</entry>
-            </row>
-          </tbody>
-        </tgroup>
-      </table>
-      <para>Note that this colorspace uses Illuminant C instead of D65 as the
-white reference. To correctly convert an image in this colorspace to another
-that uses D65 you need to apply a chromatic adaptation algorithm such as the
-Bradford method.</para>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>The transfer function was never properly defined for NTSC 1953. The
-Rec. 709 transfer function is recommended in the literature:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L' = 4.5L&nbsp;for&nbsp;0&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.018</para>
-            <para>L' = 1.099L<superscript>0.45</superscript>&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.099&nbsp;for&nbsp;0.018&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;1</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Inverse Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L = L'&nbsp;/&nbsp;4.5&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.081</para>
-            <para>L = ((L'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.099)&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.099)<superscript>1/0.45</superscript>&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&ge;&nbsp;0.081</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with the
-following <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant> encoding:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Y'&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.299R'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.587G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.114B'</para>
-            <para>Cb&nbsp;=&nbsp;-0.169R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.331G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5B'</para>
-            <para>Cr&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.5R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.419G'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.081B'</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Y' is clamped to the range [0&hellip;1] and Cb and Cr are
-clamped to the range [-0.5&hellip;0.5]. The Y'CbCr quantization is limited range.
-This transform is identical to one defined in SMPTE 170M/BT.601.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="col-sysbg">
-      <title>Colorspace EBU Tech. 3213 (<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG</constant>)</title>
-      <para>The <xref linkend="tech3213" /> standard defines the colorspace used by PAL/SECAM in 1975. In practice this
-colorspace is obsolete and SMPTE 170M should be used instead.
-The default transfer function is <constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr encoding is <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant>.
-The default Y'CbCr quantization is limited range.
-The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white reference are:</para>
-      <table frame="none">
-        <title>EBU Tech. 3213 Chromaticities</title>
-        <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-          &cs-str;
-    	<thead>
-    	  <row>
-    	    <entry>Color</entry>
-    	    <entry>x</entry>
-    	    <entry>y</entry>
-    	  </row>
-    	</thead>
-          <tbody valign="top">
-            <row>
-              <entry>Red</entry>
-              <entry>0.64</entry>
-              <entry>0.33</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Green</entry>
-              <entry>0.29</entry>
-              <entry>0.60</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>Blue</entry>
-              <entry>0.15</entry>
-              <entry>0.06</entry>
-            </row>
-            <row>
-              <entry>White Reference (D65)</entry>
-              <entry>0.3127</entry>
-              <entry>0.3290</entry>
-            </row>
-          </tbody>
-        </tgroup>
-      </table>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>The transfer function was never properly defined for this colorspace.
-The Rec. 709 transfer function is recommended in the literature:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L' = 4.5L&nbsp;for&nbsp;0&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.018</para>
-            <para>L' = 1.099L<superscript>0.45</superscript>&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.099&nbsp;for&nbsp;0.018&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;L&nbsp;&le;&nbsp;1</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Inverse Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L = L'&nbsp;/&nbsp;4.5&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&lt;&nbsp;0.081</para>
-            <para>L = ((L'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.099)&nbsp;/&nbsp;1.099)<superscript>1/0.45</superscript>&nbsp;for&nbsp;L'&nbsp;&ge;&nbsp;0.081</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-      	  <term>The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with the
-following <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant> encoding:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>Y'&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.299R'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.587G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.114B'</para>
-            <para>Cb&nbsp;=&nbsp;-0.169R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.331G'&nbsp;+&nbsp;0.5B'</para>
-            <para>Cr&nbsp;=&nbsp;0.5R'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.419G'&nbsp;-&nbsp;0.081B'</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <para>Y' is clamped to the range [0&hellip;1] and Cb and Cr are
-clamped to the range [-0.5&hellip;0.5]. The Y'CbCr quantization is limited range.
-This transform is identical to one defined in SMPTE 170M/BT.601.</para>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="col-jpeg">
-      <title>Colorspace JPEG (<constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG</constant>)</title>
-      <para>This colorspace defines the colorspace used by most (Motion-)JPEG formats. The chromaticities
-of the primary colors and the white reference are identical to sRGB. The transfer
-function use is <constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB</constant>. The Y'CbCr encoding is
-<constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant> with full range quantization where
-Y' is scaled to [0&hellip;255] and Cb/Cr are scaled to [-128&hellip;128] and
-then clipped to [-128&hellip;127].</para>
-      <para>Note that the JPEG standard does not actually store colorspace information.
-So if something other than sRGB is used, then the driver will have to set that information
-explicitly. Effectively <constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG</constant> can be considered to be
-an abbreviation for <constant>V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB</constant>, <constant>V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601</constant>
-and <constant>V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE</constant>.</para>
-    </section>
-
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Detailed Transfer Function Descriptions</title>
-    <section id="xf-smpte-2084">
-      <title>Transfer Function SMPTE 2084 (<constant>V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE2084</constant>)</title>
-      <para>The <xref linkend="smpte2084" /> standard defines the transfer function used by
-High Dynamic Range content.</para>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Constants:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>m1 = (2610 / 4096) / 4</para>
-            <para>m2 = (2523 / 4096) * 128</para>
-            <para>c1 = 3424 / 4096</para>
-            <para>c2 = (2413 / 4096) * 32</para>
-            <para>c3 = (2392 / 4096) * 32</para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L' = ((c1 + c2 * L<superscript>m1</superscript>) / (1 + c3 * L<superscript>m1</superscript>))<superscript>m2</superscript></para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-      <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-          <term>Inverse Transfer function:</term>
-	  <listitem>
-            <para>L = (max(L'<superscript>1/m2</superscript> - c1, 0) / (c2 - c3 * L'<superscript>1/m2</superscript>))<superscript>1/m1</superscript></para>
-	  </listitem>
-	</varlistentry>
-      </variablelist>
-    </section>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="pixfmt-indexed">
-    <title>Indexed Format</title>
-
-    <para>In this format each pixel is represented by an 8 bit index
-into a 256 entry ARGB palette. It is intended for <link
-linkend="osd">Video Output Overlays</link> only. There are no ioctls to
-access the palette, this must be done with ioctls of the Linux framebuffer API.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="0" frame="none">
-      <title>Indexed Image Format</title>
-      <tgroup cols="37" align="center">
-	<colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	<colspec colname="fourcc" />
-	<colspec colname="bit" />
-
-	<colspec colnum="4" colname="b07" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="5" colname="b06" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="6" colname="b05" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="7" colname="b04" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="8" colname="b03" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="9" colname="b02" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="10" colname="b01" align="center" />
-	<colspec colnum="11" colname="b00" align="center" />
-
-	<spanspec namest="b07" nameend="b00" spanname="b0" />
-	<spanspec namest="b17" nameend="b10" spanname="b1" />
-	<spanspec namest="b27" nameend="b20" spanname="b2" />
-	<spanspec namest="b37" nameend="b30" spanname="b3" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	    <entry>Code</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b0">Byte&nbsp;0</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>&nbsp;</entry>
-	    <entry>Bit</entry>
-	    <entry>7</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PAL8">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'PAL8'</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>i<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>i<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>i<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>i<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>i<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>i<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>i<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    <entry>i<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="pixfmt-rgb">
-    <title>RGB Formats</title>
-
-    &sub-packed-rgb;
-    &sub-sbggr8;
-    &sub-sgbrg8;
-    &sub-sgrbg8;
-    &sub-srggb8;
-    &sub-sbggr16;
-    &sub-srggb10;
-    &sub-srggb10p;
-    &sub-srggb10alaw8;
-    &sub-srggb10dpcm8;
-    &sub-srggb12;
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="yuv-formats">
-    <title>YUV Formats</title>
-
-    <para>YUV is the format native to TV broadcast and composite video
-signals. It separates the brightness information (Y) from the color
-information (U and V or Cb and Cr). The color information consists of
-red and blue <emphasis>color difference</emphasis> signals, this way
-the green component can be reconstructed by subtracting from the
-brightness component. See <xref linkend="colorspaces" /> for conversion
-examples. YUV was chosen because early television would only transmit
-brightness information. To add color in a way compatible with existing
-receivers a new signal carrier was added to transmit the color
-difference signals. Secondary in the YUV format the U and V components
-usually have lower resolution than the Y component. This is an analog
-video compression technique taking advantage of a property of the
-human visual system, being more sensitive to brightness
-information.</para>
-
-    &sub-packed-yuv;
-    &sub-grey;
-    &sub-y10;
-    &sub-y12;
-    &sub-y10b;
-    &sub-y16;
-    &sub-y16-be;
-    &sub-y8i;
-    &sub-y12i;
-    &sub-uv8;
-    &sub-yuyv;
-    &sub-uyvy;
-    &sub-yvyu;
-    &sub-vyuy;
-    &sub-y41p;
-    &sub-yuv420;
-    &sub-yuv420m;
-    &sub-yuv422m;
-    &sub-yuv444m;
-    &sub-yuv410;
-    &sub-yuv422p;
-    &sub-yuv411p;
-    &sub-nv12;
-    &sub-nv12m;
-    &sub-nv12mt;
-    &sub-nv16;
-    &sub-nv16m;
-    &sub-nv24;
-    &sub-m420;
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="depth-formats">
-    <title>Depth Formats</title>
-    <para>Depth data provides distance to points, mapped onto the image plane
-    </para>
-
-    &sub-z16;
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Compressed Formats</title>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="compressed-formats">
-      <title>Compressed Image Formats</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	    <entry>Code</entry>
-	    <entry>Details</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	 <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-JPEG">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'JPEG'</entry>
-	    <entry>TBD. See also &VIDIOC-G-JPEGCOMP;,
-	    &VIDIOC-S-JPEGCOMP;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'MPEG'</entry>
-	    <entry>MPEG multiplexed stream. The actual format is determined by
-extended control <constant>V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE</constant>, see
-<xref linkend="mpeg-control-id" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-H264">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'H264'</entry>
-		<entry>H264 video elementary stream with start codes.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-H264-NO-SC">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_NO_SC</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'AVC1'</entry>
-		<entry>H264 video elementary stream without start codes.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-H264-MVC">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_MVC</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'M264'</entry>
-		<entry>H264 MVC video elementary stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-H263">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'H263'</entry>
-		<entry>H263 video elementary stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG1">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG1</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'MPG1'</entry>
-		<entry>MPEG1 video elementary stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG2">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'MPG2'</entry>
-		<entry>MPEG2 video elementary stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG4">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'MPG4'</entry>
-		<entry>MPEG4 video elementary stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-XVID">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_XVID</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'XVID'</entry>
-		<entry>Xvid video elementary stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-VC1-ANNEX-G">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'VC1G'</entry>
-		<entry>VC1, SMPTE 421M Annex G compliant stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-VC1-ANNEX-L">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'VC1L'</entry>
-		<entry>VC1, SMPTE 421M Annex L compliant stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-VP8">
-		<entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8</constant></entry>
-		<entry>'VP80'</entry>
-		<entry>VP8 video elementary stream.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="sdr-formats">
-    <title>SDR Formats</title>
-
-    <para>These formats are used for <link linkend="sdr">SDR</link>
-interface only.</para>
-
-    &sub-sdr-cu08;
-    &sub-sdr-cu16le;
-    &sub-sdr-cs08;
-    &sub-sdr-cs14le;
-    &sub-sdr-ru12le;
-
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="pixfmt-reserved">
-    <title>Reserved Format Identifiers</title>
-
-    <para>These formats are not defined by this specification, they
-are just listed for reference and to avoid naming conflicts. If you
-want to register your own format, send an e-mail to the linux-media mailing
-list &v4l-ml; for inclusion in the <filename>videodev2.h</filename>
-file. If you want to share your format with other developers add a
-link to your documentation and send a copy to the linux-media mailing list
-for inclusion in this section. If you think your format should be listed
-in a standard format section please make a proposal on the linux-media mailing
-list.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="reserved-formats">
-      <title>Reserved Image Formats</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3" align="left">
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	    <entry>Code</entry>
-	    <entry>Details</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-DV">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'dvsd'</entry>
-	    <entry>unknown</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-ET61X251">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'E625'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed format of the ET61X251 driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-HI240">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'HI24'</entry>
-	    <entry><para>8 bit RGB format used by the BTTV driver.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-HM12">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'HM12'</entry>
-	    <entry><para>YUV 4:2:0 format used by the
-IVTV driver, <ulink url="http://www.ivtvdriver.org/">
-http://www.ivtvdriver.org/</ulink></para><para>The format is documented in the
-kernel sources in the file <filename>Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.hm12</filename>
-</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-CPIA1">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'CPIA'</entry>
-	    <entry>YUV format used by the gspca cpia1 driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-JPGL">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPGL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'JPGL'</entry>
-	    <entry>JPEG-Light format (Pegasus Lossless JPEG)
-			used in Divio webcams NW 80x.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA501">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'S501'</entry>
-	    <entry>YUYV per line used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA505">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA505</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'S505'</entry>
-	    <entry>YYUV per line used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA508">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA508</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'S508'</entry>
-	    <entry>YUVY per line used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA561">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'S561'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed GBRG Bayer format used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PAC207">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'P207'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed BGGR Bayer format used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MR97310A">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'M310'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed BGGR Bayer format used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-JL2005BCD">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'JL20'</entry>
-	    <entry>JPEG compressed RGGB Bayer format used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV511">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'O511'</entry>
-	    <entry>OV511 JPEG format used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV518">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'O518'</entry>
-	    <entry>OV518 JPEG format used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PJPG">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'PJPG'</entry>
-	    <entry>Pixart 73xx JPEG format used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SE401">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SE401</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'S401'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed RGB format used by the gspca se401 driver</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SQ905C">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'905C'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed RGGB bayer format used by the gspca driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-MJPEG">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'MJPG'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed format used by the Zoran driver</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PWC1">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'PWC1'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed format of the PWC driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-PWC2">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'PWC2'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed format of the PWC driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C10X">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'S910'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed format of the SN9C102 driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C20X-I420">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'S920'</entry>
-	    <entry>YUV 4:2:0 format of the gspca sn9c20x driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C2028">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C2028</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'SONX'</entry>
-	    <entry>Compressed GBRG bayer format of the gspca sn9c2028 driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-STV0680">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'S680'</entry>
-	    <entry>Bayer format of the gspca stv0680 driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-WNVA">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'WNVA'</entry>
-	    <entry><para>Used by the Winnov Videum driver, <ulink
-url="http://www.thedirks.org/winnov/">
-http://www.thedirks.org/winnov/</ulink></para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-TM6000">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_TM6000</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'TM60'</entry>
-	    <entry><para>Used by Trident tm6000</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-CIT-YYVYUY">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_CIT_YYVYUY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'CITV'</entry>
-	    <entry><para>Used by xirlink CIT, found at IBM webcams.</para>
-	           <para>Uses one line of Y then 1 line of VYUY</para>
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-KONICA420">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'KONI'</entry>
-	    <entry><para>Used by Konica webcams.</para>
-	           <para>YUV420 planar in blocks of 256 pixels.</para>
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-YYUV">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YYUV</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'YYUV'</entry>
-	    <entry>unknown</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y4">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y4</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'Y04 '</entry>
-	    <entry>Old 4-bit greyscale format. Only the most significant 4 bits of each byte are used,
-the other bits are set to 0.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y6">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y6</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'Y06 '</entry>
-	    <entry>Old 6-bit greyscale format. Only the most significant 6 bits of each byte are used,
-the other bits are set to 0.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row id="V4L2-PIX-FMT-S5C-UYVY-JPG">
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_S5C_UYVY_JPG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>'S5CI'</entry>
-	    <entry>Two-planar format used by Samsung S5C73MX cameras. The
-first plane contains interleaved JPEG and UYVY image data, followed by meta data
-in form of an array of offsets to the UYVY data blocks. The actual pointer array
-follows immediately the interleaved JPEG/UYVY data, the number of entries in
-this array equals the height of the UYVY image. Each entry is a 4-byte unsigned
-integer in big endian order and it's an offset to a single pixel line of the
-UYVY image. The first plane can start either with JPEG or UYVY data chunk. The
-size of a single UYVY block equals the UYVY image's width multiplied by 2. The
-size of a JPEG chunk depends on the image and can vary with each line.
-<para>The second plane, at an offset of 4084 bytes, contains a 4-byte offset to
-the pointer array in the first plane. This offset is followed by a 4-byte value
-indicating size of the pointer array. All numbers in the second plane are also
-in big endian order. Remaining data in the second plane is undefined. The
-information in the second plane allows to easily find location of the pointer
-array, which can be different for each frame. The size of the pointer array is
-constant for given UYVY image height.</para>
-<para>In order to extract UYVY and JPEG frames an application can initially set
-a data pointer to the start of first plane and then add an offset from the first
-entry of the pointers table. Such a pointer indicates start of an UYVY image
-pixel line. Whole UYVY line can be copied to a separate buffer. These steps
-should be repeated for each line, i.e. the number of entries in the pointer
-array. Anything what's in between the UYVY lines is JPEG data and should be
-concatenated to form the JPEG stream. </para>
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="format-flags">
-      <title>Format Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PREMUL_ALPHA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000001</entry>
-	    <entry>The color values are premultiplied by the alpha channel
-value. For example, if a light blue pixel with 50% transparency was described by
-RGBA values (128, 192, 255, 128), the same pixel described with premultiplied
-colors would be described by RGBA values (64, 96, 128, 128) </entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/planar-apis.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/planar-apis.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 878ce2040488..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/planar-apis.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-<section id="planar-apis">
-  <title>Single- and multi-planar APIs</title>
-
-  <para>Some devices require data for each input or output video frame
-  to be placed in discontiguous memory buffers. In such cases, one
-  video frame has to be addressed using more than one memory address, i.e. one
-  pointer per "plane". A plane is a sub-buffer of the current frame. For
-  examples of such formats see <xref linkend="pixfmt" />.</para>
-
-  <para>Initially, V4L2 API did not support multi-planar buffers and a set of
-  extensions has been introduced to handle them. Those extensions constitute
-  what is being referred to as the "multi-planar API".</para>
-
-  <para>Some of the V4L2 API calls and structures are interpreted differently,
-  depending on whether single- or multi-planar API is being used. An application
-  can choose whether to use one or the other by passing a corresponding buffer
-  type to its ioctl calls. Multi-planar versions of buffer types are suffixed
-  with an `_MPLANE' string. For a list of available multi-planar buffer types
-  see &v4l2-buf-type;.
-  </para>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Multi-planar formats</title>
-    <para>Multi-planar API introduces new multi-planar formats. Those formats
-    use a separate set of FourCC codes. It is important to distinguish between
-    the multi-planar API and a multi-planar format. Multi-planar API calls can
-    handle all single-planar formats as well (as long as they are passed in
-    multi-planar API structures), while the single-planar API cannot
-    handle multi-planar formats.</para>
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Calls that distinguish between single and multi-planar APIs</title>
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term>&VIDIOC-QUERYCAP;</term>
-        <listitem><para>Two additional multi-planar capabilities are added. They can
-        be set together with non-multi-planar ones for devices that handle
-        both single- and multi-planar formats.</para></listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term>&VIDIOC-G-FMT;, &VIDIOC-S-FMT;, &VIDIOC-TRY-FMT;</term>
-        <listitem><para>New structures for describing multi-planar formats are added:
-        &v4l2-pix-format-mplane; and &v4l2-plane-pix-format;. Drivers may
-        define new multi-planar formats, which have distinct FourCC codes from
-        the existing single-planar ones.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term>&VIDIOC-QBUF;, &VIDIOC-DQBUF;, &VIDIOC-QUERYBUF;</term>
-        <listitem><para>A new &v4l2-plane; structure for describing planes is added.
-        Arrays of this structure are passed in the new
-        <structfield>m.planes</structfield> field of &v4l2-buffer;.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term>&VIDIOC-REQBUFS;</term>
-        <listitem><para>Will allocate multi-planar buffers as requested.</para></listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </section>
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/remote_controllers.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/remote_controllers.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index b86844e80257..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/remote_controllers.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,320 +0,0 @@
-<partinfo>
-<authorgroup>
-<author>
-<firstname>Mauro</firstname>
-<surname>Chehab</surname>
-<othername role="mi">Carvalho</othername>
-<affiliation><address><email>m.chehab@samsung.com</email></address></affiliation>
-<contrib>Initial version.</contrib>
-</author>
-</authorgroup>
-<copyright>
-	<year>2009-2014</year>
-        <holder>Mauro Carvalho Chehab</holder>
-</copyright>
-
-<revhistory>
-<!-- Put document revisions here, newest first. -->
-<revision>
-<revnumber>3.15</revnumber>
-<date>2014-02-06</date>
-<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-<revremark>Added the interface description and the RC sysfs class description.</revremark>
-</revision>
-<revision>
-<revnumber>1.0</revnumber>
-<date>2009-09-06</date>
-<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-<revremark>Initial revision</revremark>
-</revision>
-</revhistory>
-</partinfo>
-
- <title>Remote Controller API</title>
- <chapter id="remote_controllers">
-
-<title>Remote Controllers</title>
-
-<section id="Remote_controllers_Intro">
-<title>Introduction</title>
-
-<para>Currently, most analog and digital devices have a Infrared input for remote controllers. Each
-manufacturer has their own type of control. It is not rare for the same manufacturer to ship different
-types of controls, depending on the device.</para>
-<para>A Remote Controller interface is mapped as a normal evdev/input interface, just like a keyboard or a mouse.
-So, it uses all ioctls already defined for any other input devices.</para>
-<para>However, remove controllers are more flexible than a normal input device, as the IR
-receiver (and/or transmitter) can be used in conjunction with a wide variety of different IR remotes.</para>
-<para>In order to allow flexibility, the Remote Controller subsystem allows controlling the
-RC-specific attributes via <link linkend="remote_controllers_sysfs_nodes">the sysfs class nodes</link>.</para>
-</section>
-
-<section id="remote_controllers_sysfs_nodes">
-<title>Remote Controller's sysfs nodes</title>
-<para>As defined at <constant>Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-rc</constant>, those are the sysfs nodes that control the Remote Controllers:</para>
-
-<section id="sys_class_rc">
-<title>/sys/class/rc/</title>
-<para>The <constant>/sys/class/rc/</constant> class sub-directory belongs to the Remote Controller
-core and provides a sysfs interface for configuring infrared remote controller receivers.
-</para>
-
-</section>
-<section id="sys_class_rc_rcN">
-<title>/sys/class/rc/rcN/</title>
-<para>A <constant>/sys/class/rc/rcN</constant> directory is created for each remote
-  control receiver device where N is the number of the receiver.</para>
-
-</section>
-<section id="sys_class_rc_rcN_protocols">
-<title>/sys/class/rc/rcN/protocols</title>
-<para>Reading this file returns a list of available protocols, something like:</para>
-<para><constant>rc5 [rc6] nec jvc [sony]</constant></para>
-<para>Enabled protocols are shown in [] brackets.</para>
-<para>Writing "+proto" will add a protocol to the list of enabled protocols.</para>
-<para>Writing "-proto" will remove a protocol from the list of enabled protocols.</para>
-<para>Writing "proto" will enable only "proto".</para>
-<para>Writing "none" will disable all protocols.</para>
-<para>Write fails with EINVAL if an invalid protocol combination or unknown protocol name is used.</para>
-
-</section>
-<section id="sys_class_rc_rcN_filter">
-<title>/sys/class/rc/rcN/filter</title>
-<para>Sets the scancode filter expected value.</para>
-<para>Use in combination with <constant>/sys/class/rc/rcN/filter_mask</constant> to set the
-expected value of the bits set in the filter mask.
-If the hardware supports it then scancodes which do not match
-the filter will be ignored. Otherwise the write will fail with
-an error.</para>
-<para>This value may be reset to 0 if the current protocol is altered.</para>
-
-</section>
-<section id="sys_class_rc_rcN_filter_mask">
-<title>/sys/class/rc/rcN/filter_mask</title>
-<para>Sets the scancode filter mask of bits to compare.
-Use in combination with <constant>/sys/class/rc/rcN/filter</constant> to set the bits
-of the scancode which should be compared against the expected
-value. A value of 0 disables the filter to allow all valid
-scancodes to be processed.</para>
-<para>If the hardware supports it then scancodes which do not match
-the filter will be ignored. Otherwise the write will fail with
-an error.</para>
-<para>This value may be reset to 0 if the current protocol is altered.</para>
-
-</section>
-<section id="sys_class_rc_rcN_wakeup_protocols">
-<title>/sys/class/rc/rcN/wakeup_protocols</title>
-<para>Reading this file returns a list of available protocols to use for the
-wakeup filter, something like:</para>
-<para><constant>rc5 rc6 nec jvc [sony]</constant></para>
-<para>The enabled wakeup protocol is shown in [] brackets.</para>
-<para>Writing "+proto" will add a protocol to the list of enabled wakeup
-protocols.</para>
-<para>Writing "-proto" will remove a protocol from the list of enabled wakeup
-protocols.</para>
-<para>Writing "proto" will use "proto" for wakeup events.</para>
-<para>Writing "none" will disable wakeup.</para>
-<para>Write fails with EINVAL if an invalid protocol combination or unknown
-protocol name is used, or if wakeup is not supported by the hardware.</para>
-
-</section>
-<section id="sys_class_rc_rcN_wakeup_filter">
-<title>/sys/class/rc/rcN/wakeup_filter</title>
-<para>Sets the scancode wakeup filter expected value.
-Use in combination with <constant>/sys/class/rc/rcN/wakeup_filter_mask</constant> to
-set the expected value of the bits set in the wakeup filter mask
-to trigger a system wake event.</para>
-<para>If the hardware supports it and wakeup_filter_mask is not 0 then
-scancodes which match the filter will wake the system from e.g.
-suspend to RAM or power off.
-Otherwise the write will fail with an error.</para>
-<para>This value may be reset to 0 if the wakeup protocol is altered.</para>
-
-</section>
-<section id="sys_class_rc_rcN_wakeup_filter_mask">
-<title>/sys/class/rc/rcN/wakeup_filter_mask</title>
-<para>Sets the scancode wakeup filter mask of bits to compare.
-Use in combination with <constant>/sys/class/rc/rcN/wakeup_filter</constant> to set
-the bits of the scancode which should be compared against the
-expected value to trigger a system wake event.</para>
-<para>If the hardware supports it and wakeup_filter_mask is not 0 then
-scancodes which match the filter will wake the system from e.g.
-suspend to RAM or power off.
-Otherwise the write will fail with an error.</para>
-<para>This value may be reset to 0 if the wakeup protocol is altered.</para>
-</section>
-</section>
-
-<section id="Remote_controllers_tables">
-<title>Remote controller tables</title>
-<para>Unfortunately, for several years, there was no effort to create uniform IR keycodes for
-different devices.  This caused the same IR keyname to be mapped completely differently on
-different IR devices. This resulted that the same IR keyname to be mapped completely different on
-different IR's. Due to that, V4L2 API now specifies a standard for mapping Media keys on IR.</para>
-<para>This standard should be used by both V4L/DVB drivers and userspace applications</para>
-<para>The modules register the remote as keyboard within the linux input layer. This means that the IR key strokes will look like normal keyboard key strokes (if CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is enabled). Using the event devices (CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV) it is possible for applications to access the remote via /dev/input/event devices.</para>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="rc_standard_keymap">
-<title>IR default keymapping</title>
-<tgroup cols="3">
-&cs-str;
-<tbody valign="top">
-<row>
-<entry>Key code</entry>
-<entry>Meaning</entry>
-<entry>Key examples on IR</entry>
-</row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Numeric keys</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_0</constant></entry><entry>Keyboard digit 0</entry><entry>0</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_1</constant></entry><entry>Keyboard digit 1</entry><entry>1</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_2</constant></entry><entry>Keyboard digit 2</entry><entry>2</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_3</constant></entry><entry>Keyboard digit 3</entry><entry>3</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_4</constant></entry><entry>Keyboard digit 4</entry><entry>4</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_5</constant></entry><entry>Keyboard digit 5</entry><entry>5</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_6</constant></entry><entry>Keyboard digit 6</entry><entry>6</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_7</constant></entry><entry>Keyboard digit 7</entry><entry>7</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_8</constant></entry><entry>Keyboard digit 8</entry><entry>8</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_9</constant></entry><entry>Keyboard digit 9</entry><entry>9</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Movie play control</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_FORWARD</constant></entry><entry>Instantly advance in time</entry><entry>&gt;&gt; / FORWARD</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_BACK</constant></entry><entry>Instantly go back in time</entry><entry>&lt;&lt;&lt; / BACK</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_FASTFORWARD</constant></entry><entry>Play movie faster</entry><entry>&gt;&gt;&gt; / FORWARD</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_REWIND</constant></entry><entry>Play movie back</entry><entry>REWIND / BACKWARD</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_NEXT</constant></entry><entry>Select next chapter / sub-chapter / interval</entry><entry>NEXT / SKIP</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_PREVIOUS</constant></entry><entry>Select previous chapter / sub-chapter / interval</entry><entry>&lt;&lt; /  PREV / PREVIOUS</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_AGAIN</constant></entry><entry>Repeat the video or a video interval</entry><entry>REPEAT / LOOP / RECALL</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_PAUSE</constant></entry><entry>Pause sroweam</entry><entry>PAUSE / FREEZE</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_PLAY</constant></entry><entry>Play movie at the normal timeshift</entry><entry>NORMAL TIMESHIFT / LIVE / &gt;</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_PLAYPAUSE</constant></entry><entry>Alternate between play and pause</entry><entry>PLAY / PAUSE</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_STOP</constant></entry><entry>Stop sroweam</entry><entry>STOP</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_RECORD</constant></entry><entry>Start/stop recording sroweam</entry><entry>CAPTURE / REC / RECORD/PAUSE</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_CAMERA</constant></entry><entry>Take a picture of the image</entry><entry>CAMERA ICON / CAPTURE / SNAPSHOT</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_SHUFFLE</constant></entry><entry>Enable shuffle mode</entry><entry>SHUFFLE</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_TIME</constant></entry><entry>Activate time shift mode</entry><entry>TIME SHIFT</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_TITLE</constant></entry><entry>Allow changing the chapter</entry><entry>CHAPTER</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_SUBTITLE</constant></entry><entry>Allow changing the subtitle</entry><entry>SUBTITLE</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Image control</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN</constant></entry><entry>Decrease Brightness</entry><entry>BRIGHTNESS DECREASE</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP</constant></entry><entry>Increase Brightness</entry><entry>BRIGHTNESS INCREASE</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_ANGLE</constant></entry><entry>Switch video camera angle (on videos with more than one angle stored)</entry><entry>ANGLE / SWAP</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_EPG</constant></entry><entry>Open the Elecrowonic Play Guide (EPG)</entry><entry>EPG / GUIDE</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_TEXT</constant></entry><entry>Activate/change closed caption mode</entry><entry>CLOSED CAPTION/TELETEXT / DVD TEXT / TELETEXT / TTX</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Audio control</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_AUDIO</constant></entry><entry>Change audio source</entry><entry>AUDIO SOURCE / AUDIO / MUSIC</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_MUTE</constant></entry><entry>Mute/unmute audio</entry><entry>MUTE / DEMUTE / UNMUTE</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_VOLUMEDOWN</constant></entry><entry>Decrease volume</entry><entry>VOLUME- / VOLUME DOWN</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_VOLUMEUP</constant></entry><entry>Increase volume</entry><entry>VOLUME+ / VOLUME UP</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_MODE</constant></entry><entry>Change sound mode</entry><entry>MONO/STEREO</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_LANGUAGE</constant></entry><entry>Select Language</entry><entry>1ST / 2ND LANGUAGE / DVD LANG / MTS/SAP / MTS SEL</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Channel control</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_CHANNEL</constant></entry><entry>Go to the next favorite channel</entry><entry>ALT / CHANNEL / CH SURFING / SURF / FAV</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_CHANNELDOWN</constant></entry><entry>Decrease channel sequencially</entry><entry>CHANNEL - / CHANNEL DOWN / DOWN</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_CHANNELUP</constant></entry><entry>Increase channel sequencially</entry><entry>CHANNEL + / CHANNEL UP / UP</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_DIGITS</constant></entry><entry>Use more than one digit for channel</entry><entry>PLUS / 100/ 1xx / xxx /  -/--  / Single Double Triple Digit</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_SEARCH</constant></entry><entry>Start channel autoscan</entry><entry>SCAN / AUTOSCAN</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Colored keys</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_BLUE</constant></entry><entry>IR Blue key</entry><entry>BLUE</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_GREEN</constant></entry><entry>IR Green Key</entry><entry>GREEN</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_RED</constant></entry><entry>IR Red key</entry><entry>RED</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_YELLOW</constant></entry><entry>IR Yellow key</entry><entry> YELLOW</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Media selection</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_CD</constant></entry><entry>Change input source to Compact Disc</entry><entry>CD</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_DVD</constant></entry><entry>Change input to DVD</entry><entry>DVD / DVD MENU</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_EJECTCLOSECD</constant></entry><entry>Open/close the CD/DVD player</entry><entry>-&gt; ) / CLOSE / OPEN</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_MEDIA</constant></entry><entry>Turn on/off Media application</entry><entry>PC/TV /  TURN ON/OFF APP</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_PC</constant></entry><entry>Selects from TV to PC</entry><entry>PC</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_RADIO</constant></entry><entry>Put into AM/FM radio mode</entry><entry>RADIO / TV/FM / TV/RADIO / FM / FM/RADIO</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_TV</constant></entry><entry>Select tv mode</entry><entry>TV / LIVE TV</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_TV2</constant></entry><entry>Select Cable mode</entry><entry>AIR/CBL</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_VCR</constant></entry><entry>Select VCR mode</entry><entry>VCR MODE / DTR</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_VIDEO</constant></entry><entry>Alternate between input modes</entry><entry>SOURCE / SELECT / DISPLAY / SWITCH INPUTS / VIDEO</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Power control</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_POWER</constant></entry><entry>Turn on/off computer</entry><entry>SYSTEM POWER / COMPUTER POWER</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_POWER2</constant></entry><entry>Turn on/off application</entry><entry>TV ON/OFF / POWER</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_SLEEP</constant></entry><entry>Activate sleep timer</entry><entry>SLEEP / SLEEP TIMER</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_SUSPEND</constant></entry><entry>Put computer into suspend mode</entry><entry>STANDBY / SUSPEND</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Window control</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_CLEAR</constant></entry><entry>Stop sroweam and return to default input video/audio</entry><entry>CLEAR / RESET / BOSS KEY</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_CYCLEWINDOWS</constant></entry><entry>Minimize windows and move to the next one</entry><entry>ALT-TAB / MINIMIZE / DESKTOP</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_FAVORITES</constant></entry><entry>Open the favorites sroweam window</entry><entry>TV WALL / Favorites</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_MENU</constant></entry><entry>Call application menu</entry><entry>2ND CONTROLS (USA: MENU) / DVD/MENU / SHOW/HIDE CTRL</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_NEW</constant></entry><entry>Open/Close Picture in Picture</entry><entry>PIP</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_OK</constant></entry><entry>Send a confirmation code to application</entry><entry>OK / ENTER / RETURN</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_SCREEN</constant></entry><entry>Select screen aspect ratio</entry><entry>4:3 16:9 SELECT</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_ZOOM</constant></entry><entry>Put device into zoom/full screen mode</entry><entry>ZOOM / FULL SCREEN / ZOOM+ / HIDE PANNEL / SWITCH</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Navigation keys</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_ESC</constant></entry><entry>Cancel current operation</entry><entry>CANCEL / BACK</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_HELP</constant></entry><entry>Open a Help window</entry><entry>HELP</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_HOMEPAGE</constant></entry><entry>Navigate to Homepage</entry><entry>HOME</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_INFO</constant></entry><entry>Open On Screen Display</entry><entry>DISPLAY INFORMATION / OSD</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_WWW</constant></entry><entry>Open the default browser</entry><entry>WEB</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_UP</constant></entry><entry>Up key</entry><entry>UP</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_DOWN</constant></entry><entry>Down key</entry><entry>DOWN</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_LEFT</constant></entry><entry>Left key</entry><entry>LEFT</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_RIGHT</constant></entry><entry>Right key</entry><entry>RIGHT</entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><emphasis role="bold">Miscellaneous keys</emphasis></entry></row>
-
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_DOT</constant></entry><entry>Return a dot</entry><entry>.</entry></row>
-<row><entry><constant>KEY_FN</constant></entry><entry>Select a function</entry><entry>FUNCTION</entry></row>
-
-</tbody>
-</tgroup>
-</table>
-
-<para>It should be noted that, sometimes, there some fundamental missing keys at some cheaper IR's. Due to that, it is recommended to:</para>
-
-<table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="rc_keymap_notes">
-<title>Notes</title>
-<tgroup cols="1">
-&cs-str;
-<tbody valign="top">
-<row>
-<entry>On simpler IR's, without separate channel keys, you need to map UP as <constant>KEY_CHANNELUP</constant></entry>
-</row><row>
-<entry>On simpler IR's, without separate channel keys, you need to map DOWN as <constant>KEY_CHANNELDOWN</constant></entry>
-</row><row>
-<entry>On simpler IR's, without separate volume keys, you need to map LEFT as <constant>KEY_VOLUMEDOWN</constant></entry>
-</row><row>
-<entry>On simpler IR's, without separate volume keys, you need to map RIGHT as <constant>KEY_VOLUMEUP</constant></entry>
-</row>
-</tbody>
-</tgroup>
-</table>
-
-</section>
-
-<section id="Remote_controllers_table_change">
-<title>Changing default Remote Controller mappings</title>
-<para>The event interface provides two ioctls to be used against
-the /dev/input/event device, to allow changing the default
-keymapping.</para>
-
-<para>This program demonstrates how to replace the keymap tables.</para>
-&sub-keytable-c;
-</section>
-
-&sub-lirc_device_interface;
-</chapter>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/selection-api.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/selection-api.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 28cbded766c9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/selection-api.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,324 +0,0 @@
-<section id="selection-api">
-
-  <title>Experimental API for cropping, composing and scaling</title>
-
-      <note>
-	<title>Experimental</title>
-
-	<para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-interface and may change in the future.</para>
-      </note>
-
-  <section>
-    <title>Introduction</title>
-
-<para>Some video capture devices can sample a subsection of a picture and
-shrink or enlarge it to an image of arbitrary size. Next, the devices can
-insert the image into larger one. Some video output devices can crop part of an
-input image, scale it up or down and insert it at an arbitrary scan line and
-horizontal offset into a video signal. We call these abilities cropping,
-scaling and composing.</para>
-
-<para>On a video <emphasis>capture</emphasis> device the source is a video
-signal, and the cropping target determine the area actually sampled. The sink
-is an image stored in a memory buffer.  The composing area specifies which part
-of the buffer is actually written to by the hardware. </para>
-
-<para>On a video <emphasis>output</emphasis> device the source is an image in a
-memory buffer, and the cropping target is a part of an image to be shown on a
-display. The sink is the display or the graphics screen. The application may
-select the part of display where the image should be displayed. The size and
-position of such a window is controlled by the compose target.</para>
-
-<para>Rectangles for all cropping and composing targets are defined even if the
-device does supports neither cropping nor composing. Their size and position
-will be fixed in such a case. If the device does not support scaling then the
-cropping and composing rectangles have the same size.</para>
-
-  </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Selection targets</title>
-
-      <para>
-      <figure id="sel-targets-capture">
-	<title>Cropping and composing targets</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="selection.png" format="PNG" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <textobject>
-	    <phrase>Targets used by a cropping, composing and scaling
-            process</phrase>
-	  </textobject>
-	</mediaobject>
-      </figure>
-      </para>
-
-      <para>See <xref linkend="v4l2-selection-targets" /> for more
-    information.</para>
-    </section>
-
-  <section>
-
-  <title>Configuration</title>
-
-<para>Applications can use the <link linkend="vidioc-g-selection">selection
-API</link> to select an area in a video signal or a buffer, and to query for
-default settings and hardware limits.</para>
-
-<para>Video hardware can have various cropping, composing and scaling
-limitations. It may only scale up or down, support only discrete scaling
-factors, or have different scaling abilities in the horizontal and vertical
-directions. Also it may not support scaling at all. At the same time the
-cropping/composing rectangles may have to be aligned, and both the source and
-the sink may have arbitrary upper and lower size limits. Therefore, as usual,
-drivers are expected to adjust the requested parameters and return the actual
-values selected. An application can control the rounding behaviour using <link
-linkend="v4l2-selection-flags"> constraint flags </link>.</para>
-
-   <section>
-
-   <title>Configuration of video capture</title>
-
-<para>See figure <xref linkend="sel-targets-capture" /> for examples of the
-selection targets available for a video capture device.  It is recommended to
-configure the cropping targets before to the composing targets.</para>
-
-<para>The range of coordinates of the top left corner, width and height of
-areas that can be sampled is given by the <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS</constant>
-target. It is recommended for the driver developers to put the
-top/left corner at position <constant>(0,0)</constant>.  The rectangle's
-coordinates are expressed in pixels.</para>
-
-<para>The top left corner, width and height of the source rectangle, that is
-the area actually sampled, is given by the <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP</constant>
-target. It uses the same coordinate system as <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS</constant>.
-The active cropping area must lie completely inside the capture boundaries. The
-driver may further adjust the requested size and/or position according to hardware
-limitations.</para>
-
-<para>Each capture device has a default source rectangle, given by the
-<constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT</constant> target. This rectangle shall
-over what the driver writer considers the complete picture.  Drivers shall set
-the active crop rectangle to the default when the driver is first loaded, but
-not later.</para>
-
-<para>The composing targets refer to a memory buffer. The limits of composing
-coordinates are obtained using <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS</constant>.
-All coordinates are expressed in pixels. The rectangle's top/left
-corner must be located at position <constant>(0,0)</constant>. The width and
-height are equal to the image size set by <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant>.
-</para>
-
-<para>The part of a buffer into which the image is inserted by the hardware is
-controlled by the <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE</constant> target.
-The rectangle's coordinates are also expressed in the same coordinate system as
-the bounds rectangle. The composing rectangle must lie completely inside bounds
-rectangle. The driver must adjust the composing rectangle to fit to the
-bounding limits. Moreover, the driver can perform other adjustments according
-to hardware limitations. The application can control rounding behaviour using
-<link linkend="v4l2-selection-flags"> constraint flags</link>.</para>
-
-<para>For capture devices the default composing rectangle is queried using
-<constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT</constant>. It is usually equal to the
-bounding rectangle.</para>
-
-<para>The part of a buffer that is modified by the hardware is given by
-<constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_PADDED</constant>. It contains all pixels
-defined using <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE</constant> plus all
-padding data modified by hardware during insertion process. All pixels outside
-this rectangle <emphasis>must not</emphasis> be changed by the hardware. The
-content of pixels that lie inside the padded area but outside active area is
-undefined. The application can use the padded and active rectangles to detect
-where the rubbish pixels are located and remove them if needed.</para>
-
-   </section>
-
-   <section>
-
-   <title>Configuration of video output</title>
-
-<para>For output devices targets and ioctls are used similarly to the video
-capture case. The <emphasis>composing</emphasis> rectangle refers to the
-insertion of an image into a video signal. The cropping rectangles refer to a
-memory buffer. It is recommended to configure the composing targets before to
-the cropping targets.</para>
-
-<para>The cropping targets refer to the memory buffer that contains an image to
-be inserted into a video signal or graphical screen. The limits of cropping
-coordinates are obtained using <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS</constant>.
-All coordinates are expressed in pixels. The top/left corner is always point
-<constant>(0,0)</constant>.  The width and height is equal to the image size
-specified using <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ioctl.</para>
-
-<para>The top left corner, width and height of the source rectangle, that is
-the area from which image date are processed by the hardware, is given by the
-<constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP</constant>. Its coordinates are expressed
-in in the same coordinate system as the bounds rectangle. The active cropping
-area must lie completely inside the crop boundaries and the driver may further
-adjust the requested size and/or position according to hardware
-limitations.</para>
-
-<para>For output devices the default cropping rectangle is queried using
-<constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT</constant>. It is usually equal to the
-bounding rectangle.</para>
-
-<para>The part of a video signal or graphics display where the image is
-inserted by the hardware is controlled by <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE</constant>
-target.  The rectangle's coordinates are expressed in pixels. The composing
-rectangle must lie completely inside the bounds rectangle.  The driver must
-adjust the area to fit to the bounding limits.  Moreover, the driver can
-perform other adjustments according to hardware limitations.</para>
-
-<para>The device has a default composing rectangle, given by the
-<constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT</constant> target. This rectangle shall cover what
-the driver writer considers the complete picture. It is recommended for the
-driver developers to put the top/left corner at position <constant>(0,0)</constant>.
-Drivers shall set the active composing rectangle to the default
-one when the driver is first loaded.</para>
-
-<para>The devices may introduce additional content to video signal other than
-an image from memory buffers.  It includes borders around an image. However,
-such a padded area is driver-dependent feature not covered by this document.
-Driver developers are encouraged to keep padded rectangle equal to active one.
-The padded target is accessed by the <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_PADDED</constant>
-identifier.  It must contain all pixels from the <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE</constant>
-target.</para>
-
-   </section>
-
-   <section>
-
-     <title>Scaling control</title>
-
-<para>An application can detect if scaling is performed by comparing the width
-and the height of rectangles obtained using <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP</constant>
-and <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE</constant> targets. If
-these are not equal then the scaling is applied. The application can compute
-the scaling ratios using these values.</para>
-
-   </section>
-
-  </section>
-
-  <section>
-
-    <title>Comparison with old cropping API</title>
-
-<para>The selection API was introduced to cope with deficiencies of previous
-<link linkend="crop"> API</link>, that was designed to control simple capture
-devices. Later the cropping API was adopted by video output drivers. The ioctls
-are used to select a part of the display were the video signal is inserted. It
-should be considered as an API abuse because the described operation is
-actually the composing.  The selection API makes a clear distinction between
-composing and cropping operations by setting the appropriate targets.  The V4L2
-API lacks any support for composing to and cropping from an image inside a
-memory buffer.  The application could configure a capture device to fill only a
-part of an image by abusing V4L2 API.  Cropping a smaller image from a larger
-one is achieved by setting the field
-&v4l2-pix-format;<structfield>::bytesperline</structfield>.  Introducing an image offsets
-could be done by modifying field &v4l2-buffer;<structfield>::m_userptr</structfield>
-before calling <constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant>. Those
-operations should be avoided because they are not portable (endianness), and do
-not work for macroblock and Bayer formats and mmap buffers.  The selection API
-deals with configuration of buffer cropping/composing in a clear, intuitive and
-portable way.  Next, with the selection API the concepts of the padded target
-and constraints flags are introduced.  Finally, &v4l2-crop; and &v4l2-cropcap;
-have no reserved fields. Therefore there is no way to extend their functionality.
-The new &v4l2-selection; provides a lot of place for future
-extensions.  Driver developers are encouraged to implement only selection API.
-The former cropping API would be simulated using the new one.</para>
-
-  </section>
-
-   <section>
-      <title>Examples</title>
-      <example>
-	<title>Resetting the cropping parameters</title>
-
-	<para>(A video capture device is assumed; change
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant> for other devices; change target to
-<constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_*</constant> family to configure composing
-area)</para>
-
-	<programlisting>
-
-	&v4l2-selection; sel = {
-		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
-		.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT,
-	};
-	ret = ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-G-SELECTION;, &amp;sel);
-	if (ret)
-		exit(-1);
-	sel.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP;
-	ret = ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-S-SELECTION;, &amp;sel);
-	if (ret)
-		exit(-1);
-
-        </programlisting>
-      </example>
-
-      <example>
-	<title>Simple downscaling</title>
-	<para>Setting a composing area on output of size of <emphasis> at most
-</emphasis> half of limit placed at a center of a display.</para>
-	<programlisting>
-
-	&v4l2-selection; sel = {
-		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT,
-		.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS,
-	};
-	struct v4l2_rect r;
-
-	ret = ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-G-SELECTION;, &amp;sel);
-	if (ret)
-		exit(-1);
-	/* setting smaller compose rectangle */
-	r.width = sel.r.width / 2;
-	r.height = sel.r.height / 2;
-	r.left = sel.r.width / 4;
-	r.top = sel.r.height / 4;
-	sel.r = r;
-	sel.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE;
-	sel.flags = V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE;
-	ret = ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-S-SELECTION;, &amp;sel);
-	if (ret)
-		exit(-1);
-
-        </programlisting>
-      </example>
-
-      <example>
-	<title>Querying for scaling factors</title>
-	<para>A video output device is assumed; change
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant> for other devices</para>
-	<programlisting>
-
-	&v4l2-selection; compose = {
-		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT,
-		.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE,
-	};
-	&v4l2-selection; crop = {
-		.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT,
-		.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP,
-	};
-	double hscale, vscale;
-
-	ret = ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-G-SELECTION;, &amp;compose);
-	if (ret)
-		exit(-1);
-	ret = ioctl(fd, &VIDIOC-G-SELECTION;, &amp;crop);
-	if (ret)
-		exit(-1);
-
-	/* computing scaling factors */
-	hscale = (double)compose.r.width / crop.r.width;
-	vscale = (double)compose.r.height / crop.r.height;
-
-	</programlisting>
-      </example>
-
-   </section>
-
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/selections-common.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/selections-common.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d6d56fb6f9c0..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/selections-common.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,180 +0,0 @@
-<section id="v4l2-selections-common">
-
-  <title>Common selection definitions</title>
-
-  <para>While the <link linkend="selection-api">V4L2 selection
-  API</link> and <link linkend="v4l2-subdev-selections">V4L2 subdev
-  selection APIs</link> are very similar, there's one fundamental
-  difference between the two. On sub-device API, the selection
-  rectangle refers to the media bus format, and is bound to a
-  sub-device's pad. On the V4L2 interface the selection rectangles
-  refer to the in-memory pixel format.</para>
-
-  <para>This section defines the common definitions of the
-  selection interfaces on the two APIs.</para>
-
-  <section id="v4l2-selection-targets">
-
-    <title>Selection targets</title>
-
-    <para>The precise meaning of the selection targets may be
-    dependent on which of the two interfaces they are used.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-selection-targets-table">
-    <title>Selection target definitions</title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" />
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	  <row rowsep="1">
-	    <entry align="left">Target name</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">id</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Definition</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Valid for V4L2</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Valid for V4L2 subdev</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0000</entry>
-	    <entry>Crop rectangle. Defines the cropped area.</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>Suggested cropping rectangle that covers the "whole picture".</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	    <entry>No</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	    <entry>Bounds of the crop rectangle. All valid crop
-	    rectangles fit inside the crop bounds rectangle.
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0003</entry>
-	    <entry>The native size of the device, e.g. a sensor's
-	    pixel array. <structfield>left</structfield> and
-	    <structfield>top</structfield> fields are zero for this
-	    target. Setting the native size will generally only make
-	    sense for memory to memory devices where the software can
-	    create a canvas of a given size in which for example a
-	    video frame can be composed. In that case
-	    V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE can be used to configure the size
-	    of that canvas.
-	    </entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0100</entry>
-	    <entry>Compose rectangle. Used to configure scaling
-	    and composition.</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0101</entry>
-	    <entry>Suggested composition rectangle that covers the "whole picture".</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	    <entry>No</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0102</entry>
-	    <entry>Bounds of the compose rectangle. All valid compose
-	    rectangles fit inside the compose bounds rectangle.</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_PADDED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0103</entry>
-	    <entry>The active area and all padding pixels that are inserted or
-	    modified by hardware.</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	    <entry>No</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </section>
-
-  <section id="v4l2-selection-flags">
-
-    <title>Selection flags</title>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-selection-flags-table">
-    <title>Selection flag definitions</title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" />
-	&cs-def;
-	<thead>
-	<row rowsep="1">
-	    <entry align="left">Flag name</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">id</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Definition</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Valid for V4L2</entry>
-	    <entry align="left">Valid for V4L2 subdev</entry>
-	</row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>(1 &lt;&lt; 0)</entry>
-	    <entry>Suggest the driver it should choose greater or
-	    equal rectangle (in size) than was requested. Albeit the
-	    driver may choose a lesser size, it will only do so due to
-	    hardware limitations. Without this flag (and
-	    <constant>V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE</constant>) the
-	    behaviour is to choose the closest possible
-	    rectangle.</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>(1 &lt;&lt; 1)</entry>
-	    <entry>Suggest the driver it
-	    should choose lesser or equal rectangle (in size) than was
-	    requested. Albeit the driver may choose a greater size, it
-	    will only do so due to hardware limitations.</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SEL_FLAG_KEEP_CONFIG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>(1 &lt;&lt; 2)</entry>
-	    <entry>The configuration must not be propagated to any
-	    further processing steps. If this flag is not given, the
-	    configuration is propagated inside the subdevice to all
-	    further processing steps.</entry>
-	    <entry>No</entry>
-	    <entry>Yes</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </section>
-
-</section>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4e73345e3eab..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-formats.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,4046 +0,0 @@
-<section id="v4l2-mbus-format">
-  <title>Media Bus Formats</title>
-
-  <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-mbus-framefmt">
-    <title>struct <structname>v4l2_mbus_framefmt</structname></title>
-    <tgroup cols="3">
-      &cs-str;
-      <tbody valign="top">
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>width</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Image width, in pixels.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>height</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Image height, in pixels.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>code</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Format code, from &v4l2-mbus-pixelcode;.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>field</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Field order, from &v4l2-field;. See
-	  <xref linkend="field-order" /> for details.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u32</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>colorspace</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>Image colorspace, from &v4l2-colorspace;. See
-	  <xref linkend="colorspaces" /> for details.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-ycbcr-encoding;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>ycbcr_enc</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>colorspace</structfield> and must be set by the driver for
-capture streams and by the application for output streams,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-quantization;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>quantization</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>colorspace</structfield> and must be set by the driver for
-capture streams and by the application for output streams,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>&v4l2-xfer-func;</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>xfer_func</structfield></entry>
-	  <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>colorspace</structfield> and must be set by the driver for
-capture streams and by the application for output streams,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	</row>
-	<row>
-	  <entry>__u16</entry>
-	  <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[11]</entry>
-	  <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must
-	  set the array to zero.</entry>
-	</row>
-      </tbody>
-    </tgroup>
-  </table>
-
-  <section id="v4l2-mbus-pixelcode">
-    <title>Media Bus Pixel Codes</title>
-
-    <para>The media bus pixel codes describe image formats as flowing over
-    physical busses (both between separate physical components and inside SoC
-    devices). This should not be confused with the V4L2 pixel formats that
-    describe, using four character codes, image formats as stored in memory.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>While there is a relationship between image formats on busses and
-    image formats in memory (a raw Bayer image won't be magically converted to
-    JPEG just by storing it to memory), there is no one-to-one correspondance
-    between them.</para>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Packed RGB Formats</title>
-
-      <para>Those formats transfer pixel data as red, green and blue components.
-      The format code is made of the following information.
-      <itemizedlist>
-	<listitem><para>The red, green and blue components order code, as encoded in a
-	pixel sample. Possible values are RGB and BGR.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The number of bits per component, for each component. The values
-	can be different for all components. Common values are 555 and 565.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The number of bus samples per pixel. Pixels that are wider than
-	the bus width must be transferred in multiple samples. Common values are
-	1 and 2.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The bus width.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>For formats where the total number of bits per pixel is smaller
-	than the number of bus samples per pixel times the bus width, a padding
-	value stating if the bytes are padded in their most high order bits
-	(PADHI) or low order bits (PADLO). A "C" prefix is used for component-wise
-	padding in the most high order bits (CPADHI) or low order bits (CPADLO)
-	of each separate component.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>For formats where the number of bus samples per pixel is larger
-	than 1, an endianness value stating if the pixel is transferred MSB first
-	(BE) or LSB first (LE).</para></listitem>
-      </itemizedlist>
-      </para>
-
-      <para>For instance, a format where pixels are encoded as 5-bits red, 5-bits
-      green and 5-bit blue values padded on the high bit, transferred as 2 8-bit
-      samples per pixel with the most significant bits (padding, red and half of
-      the green value) transferred first will be named
-      <constant>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE</constant>.
-      </para>
-
-      <para>The following tables list existing packed RGB formats.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="0" frame="none" id="v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-rgb">
-	<title>RGB formats</title>
-	<tgroup cols="27">
-	  <colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	  <colspec colname="code" align="center"/>
-	  <colspec colname="bit" />
-	  <colspec colnum="4" colname="b31" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="5" colname="b20" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="6" colname="b29" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="7" colname="b28" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="8" colname="b27" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="9" colname="b26" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="10" colname="b25" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="11" colname="b24" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="12" colname="b23" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="13" colname="b22" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="14" colname="b21" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="15" colname="b20" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="16" colname="b19" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="17" colname="b18" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="18" colname="b17" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="19" colname="b16" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="20" colname="b15" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="21" colname="b14" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="22" colname="b13" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="23" colname="b12" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="24" colname="b11" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="25" colname="b10" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="26" colname="b09" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="27" colname="b08" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="28" colname="b07" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="29" colname="b06" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="30" colname="b05" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="31" colname="b04" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="32" colname="b03" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="33" colname="b02" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="34" colname="b01" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="35" colname="b00" align="center" />
-	  <spanspec namest="b31" nameend="b00" spanname="b0" />
-	  <thead>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	      <entry>Code</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry spanname="b0">Data organization</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>Bit</entry>
-	      <entry>31</entry>
-	      <entry>30</entry>
-	      <entry>29</entry>
-	      <entry>28</entry>
-	      <entry>27</entry>
-	      <entry>26</entry>
-	      <entry>25</entry>
-	      <entry>24</entry>
-	      <entry>23</entry>
-	      <entry>22</entry>
-	      <entry>21</entry>
-	      <entry>20</entry>
-	      <entry>19</entry>
-	      <entry>18</entry>
-	      <entry>17</entry>
-	      <entry>16</entry>
-	      <entry>15</entry>
-	      <entry>14</entry>
-	      <entry>13</entry>
-	      <entry>12</entry>
-	      <entry>11</entry>
-	      <entry>10</entry>
-	      <entry>9</entry>
-	      <entry>8</entry>
-	      <entry>7</entry>
-	      <entry>6</entry>
-	      <entry>5</entry>
-	      <entry>4</entry>
-	      <entry>3</entry>
-	      <entry>2</entry>
-	      <entry>1</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </thead>
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB444-1X12">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_1X12</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1016</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB444-2X8-PADHI-BE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_2X8_PADHI_BE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1001</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB444-2X8-PADHI-LE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_2X8_PADHI_LE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1002</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB555-2X8-PADHI-BE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1003</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB555-2X8-PADHI-LE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1004</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB565-1X16">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1017</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-BGR565-2X8-BE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR565_2X8_BE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1005</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-BGR565-2X8-LE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR565_2X8_LE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1006</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB565-2X8-BE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1007</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB565-2X8-LE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1008</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB666-1X18">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1009</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-14;
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RBG888-1X24">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RBG888_1X24</entry>
-	      <entry>0x100e</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB666-1X24_CPADHI">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X24_CPADHI</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1015</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-BGR888-1X24">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1013</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-GBR888-1X24">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_GBR888_1X24</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1014</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-1X24">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24</entry>
-	      <entry>0x100a</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-2X12-BE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_BE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x100b</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-2X12-LE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_LE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x100c</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-ARGB888-1X32">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB888_1X32</entry>
-	      <entry>0x100d</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-1X32-PADHI">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X32_PADHI</entry>
-	      <entry>0x100f</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-
-      <para>On LVDS buses, usually each sample is transferred serialized in
-      seven time slots per pixel clock, on three (18-bit) or four (24-bit)
-      differential data pairs at the same time. The remaining bits are used for
-      control signals as defined by SPWG/PSWG/VESA or JEIDA standards.
-      The 24-bit RGB format serialized in seven time slots on four lanes using
-      JEIDA defined bit mapping will be named
-      <constant>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_JEIDA</constant>, for example.
-      </para>
-
-      <table pgwide="0" frame="none" id="v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-rgb-lvds">
-	<title>LVDS RGB formats</title>
-	<tgroup cols="8">
-	  <colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	  <colspec colname="code" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colname="slot" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colname="lane" />
-	  <colspec colnum="5" colname="l03" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="6" colname="l02" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="7" colname="l01" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="8" colname="l00" align="center" />
-	  <spanspec namest="l03" nameend="l00" spanname="l0" />
-	  <thead>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	      <entry>Code</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry spanname="l0">Data organization</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>Timeslot</entry>
-	      <entry>Lane</entry>
-	      <entry>3</entry>
-	      <entry>2</entry>
-	      <entry>1</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </thead>
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB666-1X7X3-SPWG">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X7X3_SPWG</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1010</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>1</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>2</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>3</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>4</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>5</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>6</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-1X7X4-SPWG">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_SPWG</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1011</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>1</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>2</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>3</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>4</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>5</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>6</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-1X7X4-JEIDA">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_JEIDA</entry>
-	      <entry>0x1012</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>1</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>2</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>3</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>4</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>5</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>6</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Bayer Formats</title>
-
-      <para>Those formats transfer pixel data as red, green and blue components.
-      The format code is made of the following information.
-      <itemizedlist>
-	<listitem><para>The red, green and blue components order code, as encoded in a
-	pixel sample. The possible values are shown in <xref
-	linkend="bayer-patterns" />.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The number of bits per pixel component. All components are
-	transferred on the same number of bits. Common values are 8, 10 and 12.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The compression (optional). If the pixel components are
-	ALAW- or DPCM-compressed, a mention of the compression scheme and the
-	number of bits per compressed pixel component.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The number of bus samples per pixel. Pixels that are wider than
-	the bus width must be transferred in multiple samples. Common values are
-	1 and 2.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The bus width.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>For formats where the total number of bits per pixel is smaller
-	than the number of bus samples per pixel times the bus width, a padding
-	value stating if the bytes are padded in their most high order bits
-	(PADHI) or low order bits (PADLO).</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>For formats where the number of bus samples per pixel is larger
-	than 1, an endianness value stating if the pixel is transferred MSB first
-	(BE) or LSB first (LE).</para></listitem>
-      </itemizedlist>
-      </para>
-
-      <para>For instance, a format with uncompressed 10-bit Bayer components
-      arranged in a red, green, green, blue pattern transferred as 2 8-bit
-      samples per pixel with the least significant bits transferred first will
-      be named <constant>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_2X8_PADHI_LE</constant>.
-      </para>
-
-      <figure id="bayer-patterns">
-	<title>Bayer Patterns</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="bayer.png" format="PNG" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <textobject>
-	    <phrase>Bayer filter color patterns</phrase>
-	  </textobject>
-	</mediaobject>
-      </figure>
-
-      <para>The following table lists existing packed Bayer formats. The data
-      organization is given as an example for the first pixel only.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="0" frame="none" id="v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-bayer">
-	<title>Bayer Formats</title>
-	<tgroup cols="15">
-	  <colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	  <colspec colname="code" align="center"/>
-	  <colspec colname="bit" />
-	  <colspec colnum="4" colname="b11" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="5" colname="b10" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="6" colname="b09" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="7" colname="b08" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="8" colname="b07" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="9" colname="b06" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="10" colname="b05" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="11" colname="b04" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="12" colname="b03" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="13" colname="b02" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="14" colname="b01" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="15" colname="b00" align="center" />
-	  <spanspec namest="b11" nameend="b00" spanname="b0" />
-	  <thead>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	      <entry>Code</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry spanname="b0">Data organization</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>Bit</entry>
-	      <entry>11</entry>
-	      <entry>10</entry>
-	      <entry>9</entry>
-	      <entry>8</entry>
-	      <entry>7</entry>
-	      <entry>6</entry>
-	      <entry>5</entry>
-	      <entry>4</entry>
-	      <entry>3</entry>
-	      <entry>2</entry>
-	      <entry>1</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </thead>
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3001</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGBRG8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3013</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGRBG8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3002</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SRGGB8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3014</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-ALAW8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_ALAW8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3015</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGBRG10-ALAW8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_ALAW8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3016</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGRBG10-ALAW8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_ALAW8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3017</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SRGGB10-ALAW8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_ALAW8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3018</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-DPCM8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_DPCM8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x300b</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGBRG10-DPCM8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_DPCM8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x300c</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGRBG10-DPCM8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_DPCM8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3009</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SRGGB10-DPCM8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_DPCM8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x300d</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-2X8-PADHI-BE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_BE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3003</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-2X8-PADHI-LE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3004</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-2X8-PADLO-BE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_BE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3005</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-2X8-PADLO-LE">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_LE</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3006</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-1X10">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3007</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGBRG10-1X10">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10</entry>
-	      <entry>0x300e</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGRBG10-1X10">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10</entry>
-	      <entry>0x300a</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SRGGB10-1X10">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10</entry>
-	      <entry>0x300f</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR12-1X12">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3008</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>b<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGBRG12-1X12">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3010</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGRBG12-1X12">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3011</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>g<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SRGGB12-1X12">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12</entry>
-	      <entry>0x3012</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>r<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>Packed YUV Formats</title>
-
-      <para>Those data formats transfer pixel data as (possibly downsampled) Y, U
-      and V components. Some formats include dummy bits in some of their samples
-      and are collectively referred to as "YDYC" (Y-Dummy-Y-Chroma) formats.
-      One cannot rely on the values of these dummy bits as those are undefined.
-      </para>
-      <para>The format code is made of the following information.
-      <itemizedlist>
-	<listitem><para>The Y, U and V components order code, as transferred on the
-	bus. Possible values are YUYV, UYVY, YVYU and VYUY for formats with no
-	dummy bit, and YDYUYDYV, YDYVYDYU, YUYDYVYD and YVYDYUYD for YDYC formats.
-	</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The number of bits per pixel component. All components are
-	transferred on the same number of bits. Common values are 8, 10 and 12.</para>
-	</listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The number of bus samples per pixel. Pixels that are wider than
-	the bus width must be transferred in multiple samples. Common values are
-	1, 1.5 (encoded as 1_5) and 2.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The bus width. When the bus width is larger than the number of
-	bits per pixel component, several components are packed in a single bus
-	sample. The components are ordered as specified by the order code, with
-	components on the left of the code transferred in the high order bits.
-	Common values are 8 and 16.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </itemizedlist>
-      </para>
-
-      <para>For instance, a format where pixels are encoded as 8-bit YUV values
-      downsampled to 4:2:2 and transferred as 2 8-bit bus samples per pixel in the
-      U, Y, V, Y order will be named <constant>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8</constant>.
-      </para>
-
-	<para><xref linkend="v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-yuv8"/> lists existing packed YUV
-	formats and describes the organization of each pixel data in each sample.
-	When a format pattern is split across multiple samples each of the samples
-	in the pattern is described.</para>
-
-	<para>The role of each bit transferred over the bus is identified by one
-	of the following codes.</para>
-
-	<itemizedlist>
-	   <listitem><para>y<subscript>x</subscript> for luma component bit number x</para></listitem>
-	   <listitem><para>u<subscript>x</subscript> for blue chroma component bit number x</para></listitem>
-	   <listitem><para>v<subscript>x</subscript> for red chroma component bit number x</para></listitem>
-	   <listitem><para>a<subscript>x</subscript> for alpha component bit number x</para></listitem>
-	   <listitem><para>- for non-available bits (for positions higher than the bus width)</para></listitem>
-	   <listitem><para>d for dummy bits</para></listitem>
-	</itemizedlist>
-
-      <table pgwide="0" frame="none" id="v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-yuv8">
-	<title>YUV Formats</title>
-	<tgroup cols="23">
-	  <colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	  <colspec colname="code" align="center"/>
-	  <colspec colname="bit" />
-	  <colspec colnum="4" colname="b31" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="5" colname="b20" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="6" colname="b29" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="7" colname="b28" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="8" colname="b27" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="9" colname="b26" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="10" colname="b25" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="11" colname="b24" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="12" colname="b23" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="13" colname="b22" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="14" colname="b21" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="15" colname="b20" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="16" colname="b19" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="17" colname="b18" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="18" colname="b17" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="19" colname="b16" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="20" colname="b15" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="21" colname="b14" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="22" colname="b13" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="23" colname="b12" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="24" colname="b11" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="25" colname="b10" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="26" colname="b09" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="27" colname="b08" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="28" colname="b07" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="29" colname="b06" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="30" colname="b05" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="31" colname="b04" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="32" colname="b03" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="33" colname="b02" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="34" colname="b01" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="35" colname="b00" align="center" />
-	  <spanspec namest="b31" nameend="b00" spanname="b0" />
-	  <thead>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	      <entry>Code</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry spanname="b0">Data organization</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>Bit</entry>
-	      <entry>31</entry>
-	      <entry>30</entry>
-	      <entry>29</entry>
-	      <entry>28</entry>
-	      <entry>27</entry>
-	      <entry>26</entry>
-	      <entry>25</entry>
-	      <entry>24</entry>
-	      <entry>23</entry>
-	      <entry>22</entry>
-	      <entry>21</entry>
-	      <entry>10</entry>
-	      <entry>19</entry>
-	      <entry>18</entry>
-	      <entry>17</entry>
-	      <entry>16</entry>
-	      <entry>15</entry>
-	      <entry>14</entry>
-	      <entry>13</entry>
-	      <entry>12</entry>
-	      <entry>11</entry>
-	      <entry>10</entry>
-	      <entry>9</entry>
-	      <entry>8</entry>
-	      <entry>7</entry>
-	      <entry>6</entry>
-	      <entry>5</entry>
-	      <entry>4</entry>
-	      <entry>3</entry>
-	      <entry>2</entry>
-	      <entry>1</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </thead>
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-Y8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2001</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UV8-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UV8_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2015</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY8-1_5X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1_5X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2002</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY8-1_5X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1_5X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2003</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV8-1_5X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1_5X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2004</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU8-1_5X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1_5X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2005</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY8-2X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2006</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY8-2X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2007</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV8-2X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2008</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU8-2X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2009</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-24;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-Y10-1X10">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10</entry>
-	      <entry>0x200a</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY10-2X10">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_2X10</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2018</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY10-2X10">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY10_2X10</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2019</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV10-2X10">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV10_2X10</entry>
-	      <entry>0x200b</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU10-2X10">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU10_2X10</entry>
-	      <entry>0x200c</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-22;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-Y12-1X12">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2013</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY12-2X12">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY12_2X12</entry>
-	      <entry>0x201c</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY12-2X12">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY12_2X12</entry>
-	      <entry>0x201d</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV12-2X12">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV12_2X12</entry>
-	      <entry>0x201e</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU12-2X12">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU12_2X12</entry>
-	      <entry>0x201f</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-20;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY8-1X16">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16</entry>
-	      <entry>0x200f</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY8-1X16">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1X16</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2010</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV8-1X16">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2011</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU8-1X16">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1X16</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2012</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YDYUYDYV8-1X16">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YDYUYDYV8_1X16</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2014</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	      <entry>d</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-16;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY10-1X20">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_1X20</entry>
-	      <entry>0x201a</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-12;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-12;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY10-1X20">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY10_1X20</entry>
-	      <entry>0x201b</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-12;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-12;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV10-1X20">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV10_1X20</entry>
-	      <entry>0x200d</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-12;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-12;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU10-1X20">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU10_1X20</entry>
-	      <entry>0x200e</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-12;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-12;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VUY8-1X24">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VUY8_1X24</entry>
-	      <entry>0x201a</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUV8-1X24">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV8_1X24</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2025</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY12-1X24">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY12_1X24</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2020</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY12-1X24">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY12_1X24</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2021</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>v<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>u<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV12-1X24">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV12_1X24</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2022</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU12-1X24">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU12_1X24</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2023</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      &dash-ent-8;
-	      <entry>y<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>11</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>10</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUV10-1X30">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV10_1X30</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2016</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>-</entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>9</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>8</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-AYUV8-1X32">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32</entry>
-	      <entry>0x2017</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>y<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>u<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>HSV/HSL Formats</title>
-
-      <para>Those formats transfer pixel data as RGB values in a cylindrical-coordinate
-      system using Hue-Saturation-Value or Hue-Saturation-Lightness components. The
-      format code is made of the following information.
-      <itemizedlist>
-	<listitem><para>The hue, saturation, value or lightness and optional alpha
-	components order code, as encoded in a pixel sample. The only currently
-	supported value is AHSV.
-	</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The number of bits per component, for each component. The values
-	can be different for all components. The only currently supported value is 8888.
-	</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The number of bus samples per pixel. Pixels that are wider than
-	the bus width must be transferred in multiple samples. The only currently
-	supported value is 1.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>The bus width.</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>For formats where the total number of bits per pixel is smaller
-	than the number of bus samples per pixel times the bus width, a padding
-	value stating if the bytes are padded in their most high order bits
-	(PADHI) or low order bits (PADLO).</para></listitem>
-	<listitem><para>For formats where the number of bus samples per pixel is larger
-	than 1, an endianness value stating if the pixel is transferred MSB first
-	(BE) or LSB first (LE).</para></listitem>
-      </itemizedlist>
-      </para>
-
-      <para>The following table lists existing HSV/HSL formats.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="0" frame="none" id="v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-hsv">
-	<title>HSV/HSL formats</title>
-	<tgroup cols="27">
-	  <colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	  <colspec colname="code" align="center"/>
-	  <colspec colname="bit" />
-	  <colspec colnum="4" colname="b31" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="5" colname="b20" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="6" colname="b29" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="7" colname="b28" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="8" colname="b27" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="9" colname="b26" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="10" colname="b25" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="11" colname="b24" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="12" colname="b23" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="13" colname="b22" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="14" colname="b21" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="15" colname="b20" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="16" colname="b19" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="17" colname="b18" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="18" colname="b17" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="19" colname="b16" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="20" colname="b15" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="21" colname="b14" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="22" colname="b13" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="23" colname="b12" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="24" colname="b11" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="25" colname="b10" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="26" colname="b09" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="27" colname="b08" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="28" colname="b07" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="29" colname="b06" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="30" colname="b05" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="31" colname="b04" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="32" colname="b03" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="33" colname="b02" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="34" colname="b01" align="center" />
-	  <colspec colnum="35" colname="b00" align="center" />
-	  <spanspec namest="b31" nameend="b00" spanname="b0" />
-	  <thead>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	      <entry>Code</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry spanname="b0">Data organization</entry>
-	    </row>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>Bit</entry>
-	      <entry>31</entry>
-	      <entry>30</entry>
-	      <entry>29</entry>
-	      <entry>28</entry>
-	      <entry>27</entry>
-	      <entry>26</entry>
-	      <entry>25</entry>
-	      <entry>24</entry>
-	      <entry>23</entry>
-	      <entry>22</entry>
-	      <entry>21</entry>
-	      <entry>20</entry>
-	      <entry>19</entry>
-	      <entry>18</entry>
-	      <entry>17</entry>
-	      <entry>16</entry>
-	      <entry>15</entry>
-	      <entry>14</entry>
-	      <entry>13</entry>
-	      <entry>12</entry>
-	      <entry>11</entry>
-	      <entry>10</entry>
-	      <entry>9</entry>
-	      <entry>8</entry>
-	      <entry>7</entry>
-	      <entry>6</entry>
-	      <entry>5</entry>
-	      <entry>4</entry>
-	      <entry>3</entry>
-	      <entry>2</entry>
-	      <entry>1</entry>
-	      <entry>0</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </thead>
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-AHSV8888-1X32">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AHSV8888_1X32</entry>
-	      <entry>0x6001</entry>
-	      <entry></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>a<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>h<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>h<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>h<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>h<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>h<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>h<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>h<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>h<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>s<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>s<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>s<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>s<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>s<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>s<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>s<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>s<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>7</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>6</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>5</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>4</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>3</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>2</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>1</subscript></entry>
-	      <entry>v<subscript>0</subscript></entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-    </section>
-
-    <section>
-      <title>JPEG Compressed Formats</title>
-
-      <para>Those data formats consist of an ordered sequence of 8-bit bytes
-	obtained from JPEG compression process. Additionally to the
-	<constant>_JPEG</constant> postfix the format code is made of
-	the following information.
-	<itemizedlist>
-	  <listitem><para>The number of bus samples per entropy encoded byte.</para></listitem>
-	  <listitem><para>The bus width.</para></listitem>
-	</itemizedlist>
-      </para>
-
-      <para>For instance, for a JPEG baseline process and an 8-bit bus width
-        the format will be named <constant>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_JPEG_1X8</constant>.
-      </para>
-
-      <para>The following table lists existing JPEG compressed formats.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="0" frame="none" id="v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-jpeg">
-	<title>JPEG Formats</title>
-	<tgroup cols="3">
-	  <colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	  <colspec colname="code" align="left"/>
-	  <colspec colname="remarks" align="left"/>
-	  <thead>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	      <entry>Code</entry>
-	      <entry>Remarks</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </thead>
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-JPEG-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_JPEG_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x4001</entry>
-	      <entry>Besides of its usage for the parallel bus this format is
-		recommended for transmission of JPEG data over MIPI CSI bus
-		using the User Defined 8-bit Data types.
-	      </entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-    </section>
-
-    <section id="v4l2-mbus-vendor-spec-fmts">
-      <title>Vendor and Device Specific Formats</title>
-
-      <note>
-	<title>Experimental</title>
-	<para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-interface and may change in the future.</para>
-      </note>
-
-      <para>This section lists complex data formats that are either vendor or
-	device specific.
-      </para>
-
-      <para>The following table lists the existing vendor and device specific
-	formats.</para>
-
-      <table pgwide="0" frame="none" id="v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-vendor-specific">
-	<title>Vendor and device specific formats</title>
-	<tgroup cols="3">
-	  <colspec colname="id" align="left" />
-	  <colspec colname="code" align="left"/>
-	  <colspec colname="remarks" align="left"/>
-	  <thead>
-	    <row>
-	      <entry>Identifier</entry>
-	      <entry>Code</entry>
-	      <entry>Comments</entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </thead>
-	  <tbody valign="top">
-	    <row id="MEDIA-BUS-FMT-S5C-UYVY-JPEG-1X8">
-	      <entry>MEDIA_BUS_FMT_S5C_UYVY_JPEG_1X8</entry>
-	      <entry>0x5001</entry>
-	      <entry>
-		Interleaved raw UYVY and JPEG image format with embedded
-		meta-data used by Samsung S3C73MX camera sensors.
-	      </entry>
-	    </row>
-	  </tbody>
-	</tgroup>
-      </table>
-    </section>
-
-  </section>
-</section>
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-full.dia b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-full.dia
deleted file mode 100644
index a0d782927840..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-full.dia
+++ /dev/null
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-      <dia:attribute name="subscale">
-        <dia:real val="1"/>
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-        <dia:point val="-9.225,8.35"/>
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-        <dia:point val="41.1866,10.2592"/>
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-        <dia:point val="-6.998,7.75"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>#pad 0 (sink)#</dia:string>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="height">
-            <dia:real val="0.80000000000000004"/>
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-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>#pad 2 (source)#</dia:string>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
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-        <dia:point val="0.275,6"/>
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-        <dia:real val="7.9499999999999975"/>
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-        <dia:real val="0.10000000149011612"/>
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-        <dia:color val="#a52a2a"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="show_background">
-        <dia:boolean val="true"/>
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-        <dia:point val="3.125,6.8"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="3.075,6.75;7.875,10.7"/>
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-        <dia:point val="3.125,6.8"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="elem_width">
-        <dia:real val="4.6999999999999975"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="elem_height">
-        <dia:real val="3.8499999999999979"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="border_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.10000000149011612"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="border_color">
-        <dia:color val="#0000ff"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="show_background">
-        <dia:boolean val="true"/>
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-    <dia:object type="Standard - Text" version="1" id="O10">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="1.525,4.45"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="1.525,3.855;1.525,4.6025"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>##</dia:string>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="height">
-            <dia:real val="0.80000000000000004"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="pos">
-            <dia:point val="1.525,4.45"/>
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-          <dia:attribute name="color">
-            <dia:color val="#000000"/>
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-          <dia:attribute name="alignment">
-            <dia:enum val="0"/>
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-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="valign">
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-        <dia:point val="0.476918,4.44569"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
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-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>#sink media
-bus format#</dia:string>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="height">
-            <dia:real val="0.80000000000000004"/>
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-            <dia:point val="0.476918,4.44569"/>
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-            <dia:color val="#a52a2a"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="alignment">
-            <dia:enum val="0"/>
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-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="valign">
-        <dia:enum val="3"/>
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-        <dia:point val="16.6822,9.28251"/>
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-        <dia:point val="16.6822,9.28251"/>
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-        <dia:point val="24.9422,17.9064"/>
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-        <dia:point val="16.7352,7.47209"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>#sink compose
-selection (scaling)#</dia:string>
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-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="height">
-            <dia:real val="0.80000000000000004"/>
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-            <dia:point val="16.7352,7.47209"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
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-        <dia:real val="0.10000000149011612"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>#source media
-bus format#</dia:string>
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-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.dia b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.dia
deleted file mode 100644
index 0cd50a7bda80..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.dia
+++ /dev/null
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-            <dia:string>#sink compose
-selection (scaling)#</dia:string>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="height">
-            <dia:real val="0.80000000000000004"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="pos">
-            <dia:point val="16.7352,7.47209"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="color">
-            <dia:color val="#00ff00"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="alignment">
-            <dia:enum val="0"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-        </dia:composite>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="valign">
-        <dia:enum val="3"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Box" version="0" id="O12">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="19.1161,9.97825"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="19.0661,9.92825;24.1754,13.6009"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_corner">
-        <dia:point val="19.1161,9.97825"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_width">
-        <dia:real val="5.009308462554376"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_height">
-        <dia:real val="3.5726155970598077"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="border_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.10000000149011612"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="border_color">
-        <dia:color val="#a020f0"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="show_background">
-        <dia:boolean val="true"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Text" version="1" id="O13">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="27.1661,7.47209"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="27.1661,6.87709;30.0436,9.22459"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>#source
-crop
-selection#</dia:string>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="height">
-            <dia:real val="0.80000000000000004"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="pos">
-            <dia:point val="27.1661,7.47209"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="color">
-            <dia:color val="#a020f0"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="alignment">
-            <dia:enum val="0"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-        </dia:composite>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="valign">
-        <dia:enum val="3"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Text" version="1" id="O14">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="34.575,7.8564"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="34.575,7.2614;38.8975,8.8089"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>#source media
-bus format#</dia:string>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="height">
-            <dia:real val="0.80000000000000004"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="pos">
-            <dia:point val="34.575,7.8564"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="color">
-            <dia:color val="#8b6914"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="alignment">
-            <dia:enum val="0"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-        </dia:composite>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="valign">
-        <dia:enum val="3"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Box" version="0" id="O15">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="34.5244,11.2917"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="34.4744,11.2417;39.5837,14.9143"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_corner">
-        <dia:point val="34.5244,11.2917"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_width">
-        <dia:real val="5.009308462554376"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_height">
-        <dia:real val="3.5726155970598077"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="border_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.10000000149011612"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="border_color">
-        <dia:color val="#8b6914"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="show_background">
-        <dia:boolean val="true"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Line" version="0" id="O16">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="34.5244,14.8643"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="19.062,13.4968;34.5785,14.9184"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="conn_endpoints">
-        <dia:point val="34.5244,14.8643"/>
-        <dia:point val="19.1161,13.5509"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="numcp">
-        <dia:int val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_color">
-        <dia:color val="#e60505"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
-        <dia:enum val="4"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:connections>
-        <dia:connection handle="0" to="O15" connection="5"/>
-        <dia:connection handle="1" to="O12" connection="5"/>
-      </dia:connections>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Line" version="0" id="O17">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="34.5244,11.2917"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="19.062,9.92418;34.5785,11.3458"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="conn_endpoints">
-        <dia:point val="34.5244,11.2917"/>
-        <dia:point val="19.1161,9.97825"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="numcp">
-        <dia:int val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_color">
-        <dia:color val="#e60505"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
-        <dia:enum val="4"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:connections>
-        <dia:connection handle="0" to="O15" connection="0"/>
-        <dia:connection handle="1" to="O12" connection="0"/>
-      </dia:connections>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Line" version="0" id="O18">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="39.5337,14.8643"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="24.0713,13.4968;39.5878,14.9184"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="conn_endpoints">
-        <dia:point val="39.5337,14.8643"/>
-        <dia:point val="24.1254,13.5509"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="numcp">
-        <dia:int val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_color">
-        <dia:color val="#e60505"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
-        <dia:enum val="4"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:connections>
-        <dia:connection handle="0" to="O15" connection="7"/>
-        <dia:connection handle="1" to="O12" connection="7"/>
-      </dia:connections>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Line" version="0" id="O19">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="39.5337,11.2917"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="24.0713,9.92418;39.5878,11.3458"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="conn_endpoints">
-        <dia:point val="39.5337,11.2917"/>
-        <dia:point val="24.1254,9.97825"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="numcp">
-        <dia:int val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_color">
-        <dia:color val="#e60505"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
-        <dia:enum val="4"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:connections>
-        <dia:connection handle="0" to="O15" connection="2"/>
-        <dia:connection handle="1" to="O12" connection="2"/>
-      </dia:connections>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Geometric - Perfect Circle" version="1" id="O20">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="39.98,12.0742"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="39.93,12.0242;40.88,12.9742"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="meta">
-        <dia:composite type="dict"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_corner">
-        <dia:point val="39.98,12.0742"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.84999999999999787"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_height">
-        <dia:real val="0.84999999999999787"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.10000000000000001"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_colour">
-        <dia:color val="#000000"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="fill_colour">
-        <dia:color val="#ffffff"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="show_background">
-        <dia:boolean val="true"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
-        <dia:enum val="0"/>
-        <dia:real val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="flip_horizontal">
-        <dia:boolean val="false"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="flip_vertical">
-        <dia:boolean val="false"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="subscale">
-        <dia:real val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Line" version="0" id="O21">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="40.83,12.4992"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="40.78,12.1388;49.2453,12.8624"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="conn_endpoints">
-        <dia:point val="40.83,12.4992"/>
-        <dia:point val="49.1335,12.5007"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="numcp">
-        <dia:int val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow">
-        <dia:enum val="22"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow_length">
-        <dia:real val="0.5"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.5"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:connections>
-        <dia:connection handle="0" to="O20" connection="3"/>
-      </dia:connections>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Text" version="1" id="O22">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="42.0954,11.99"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="42.0954,11.395;46.7404,12.1425"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>#pad 1 (source)#</dia:string>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="height">
-            <dia:real val="0.80000000000000004"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="pos">
-            <dia:point val="42.0954,11.99"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="color">
-            <dia:color val="#000000"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="alignment">
-            <dia:enum val="0"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-        </dia:composite>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="valign">
-        <dia:enum val="3"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Geometric - Perfect Circle" version="1" id="O23">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="-1.44491,11.6506"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="-1.49491,11.6006;-0.54491,12.5506"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="meta">
-        <dia:composite type="dict"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_corner">
-        <dia:point val="-1.44491,11.6506"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.84999999999999787"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_height">
-        <dia:real val="0.84999999999999787"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.10000000000000001"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_colour">
-        <dia:color val="#000000"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="fill_colour">
-        <dia:color val="#ffffff"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="show_background">
-        <dia:boolean val="true"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
-        <dia:enum val="0"/>
-        <dia:real val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="flip_horizontal">
-        <dia:boolean val="false"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="flip_vertical">
-        <dia:boolean val="false"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="subscale">
-        <dia:real val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Line" version="0" id="O24">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="-9.61991,12.09"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="-9.67,11.7149;-1.33311,12.4385"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="conn_endpoints">
-        <dia:point val="-9.61991,12.09"/>
-        <dia:point val="-1.44491,12.0756"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="numcp">
-        <dia:int val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow">
-        <dia:enum val="22"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow_length">
-        <dia:real val="0.5"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.5"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:connections>
-        <dia:connection handle="1" to="O23" connection="2"/>
-      </dia:connections>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Text" version="1" id="O25">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="-7.39291,11.49"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="-7.39291,10.895;-3.58791,11.6425"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>#pad 0 (sink)#</dia:string>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="height">
-            <dia:real val="0.80000000000000004"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="pos">
-            <dia:point val="-7.39291,11.49"/>
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-          <dia:attribute name="color">
-            <dia:color val="#000000"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="alignment">
-            <dia:enum val="0"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-        </dia:composite>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="valign">
-        <dia:enum val="3"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Box" version="0" id="O26">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="19.4911,13.8333"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="19.4411,13.7833;24.5504,17.4559"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_corner">
-        <dia:point val="19.4911,13.8333"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_width">
-        <dia:real val="5.009308462554376"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="elem_height">
-        <dia:real val="3.5726155970598077"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="border_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.10000000149011612"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="border_color">
-        <dia:color val="#a020f0"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="show_background">
-        <dia:boolean val="false"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Box" version="0" id="O27">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="34.4994,17.2967"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="34.4494,17.2467;39.5587,20.9193"/>
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-        <dia:point val="34.4994,17.2967"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="elem_width">
-        <dia:real val="5.009308462554376"/>
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-        <dia:real val="3.5726155970598077"/>
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-        <dia:real val="0.10000000149011612"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="border_color">
-        <dia:color val="#8b6914"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="show_background">
-        <dia:boolean val="true"/>
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-    <dia:object type="Standard - Line" version="0" id="O28">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="34.4994,20.8693"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="19.4311,17.3459;34.5594,20.9293"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="conn_endpoints">
-        <dia:point val="34.4994,20.8693"/>
-        <dia:point val="19.4911,17.4059"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="numcp">
-        <dia:int val="1"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="line_color">
-        <dia:color val="#e60505"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
-        <dia:enum val="4"/>
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-        <dia:connection handle="0" to="O27" connection="5"/>
-        <dia:connection handle="1" to="O26" connection="5"/>
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-    <dia:object type="Standard - Line" version="0" id="O29">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="34.4994,17.2967"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="19.4311,13.7733;34.5594,17.3567"/>
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-        <dia:point val="34.4994,17.2967"/>
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-        <dia:int val="1"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
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-    <dia:object type="Standard - Line" version="0" id="O30">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="39.5087,20.8693"/>
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-        <dia:rectangle val="24.4404,17.3459;39.5687,20.9293"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="conn_endpoints">
-        <dia:point val="39.5087,20.8693"/>
-        <dia:point val="24.5004,17.4059"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="numcp">
-        <dia:int val="1"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="line_color">
-        <dia:color val="#e60505"/>
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-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
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-        <dia:point val="39.5087,17.2967"/>
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-        <dia:int val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_color">
-        <dia:color val="#e60505"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
-        <dia:enum val="4"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:connections>
-        <dia:connection handle="0" to="O27" connection="2"/>
-        <dia:connection handle="1" to="O26" connection="2"/>
-      </dia:connections>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Geometric - Perfect Circle" version="1" id="O32">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="39.855,18.7792"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="39.805,18.7292;40.755,19.6792"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="meta">
-        <dia:composite type="dict"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_corner">
-        <dia:point val="39.855,18.7792"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.84999999999999787"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="elem_height">
-        <dia:real val="0.84999999999999787"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.10000000000000001"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_colour">
-        <dia:color val="#000000"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="fill_colour">
-        <dia:color val="#ffffff"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="show_background">
-        <dia:boolean val="true"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_style">
-        <dia:enum val="0"/>
-        <dia:real val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="flip_horizontal">
-        <dia:boolean val="false"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="flip_vertical">
-        <dia:boolean val="false"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="subscale">
-        <dia:real val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
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-    <dia:object type="Standard - Line" version="0" id="O33">
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-      </dia:attribute>
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-        <dia:rectangle val="40.655,18.8438;49.1203,19.5674"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="conn_endpoints">
-        <dia:point val="40.705,19.2042"/>
-        <dia:point val="49.0085,19.2057"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="numcp">
-        <dia:int val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow">
-        <dia:enum val="22"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow_length">
-        <dia:real val="0.5"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow_width">
-        <dia:real val="0.5"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:connections>
-        <dia:connection handle="0" to="O32" connection="3"/>
-      </dia:connections>
-    </dia:object>
-    <dia:object type="Standard - Text" version="1" id="O34">
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_pos">
-        <dia:point val="41.9704,18.695"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="obj_bb">
-        <dia:rectangle val="41.9704,18.1;46.6154,18.8475"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="text">
-        <dia:composite type="text">
-          <dia:attribute name="string">
-            <dia:string>#pad 2 (source)#</dia:string>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="font">
-            <dia:font family="sans" style="0" name="Helvetica"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="height">
-            <dia:real val="0.80000000000000004"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="pos">
-            <dia:point val="41.9704,18.695"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="color">
-            <dia:color val="#000000"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-          <dia:attribute name="alignment">
-            <dia:enum val="0"/>
-          </dia:attribute>
-        </dia:composite>
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-      <dia:attribute name="valign">
-        <dia:enum val="3"/>
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-        <dia:point val="24.5004,13.8333"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="numcp">
-        <dia:int val="1"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="line_color">
-        <dia:color val="#a020f0"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow">
-        <dia:enum val="22"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
-      <dia:attribute name="end_arrow_length">
-        <dia:real val="0.5"/>
-      </dia:attribute>
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-</dia:diagram>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 42e626d6c936..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,728 +0,0 @@
- <partinfo>
-    <authorgroup>
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Michael</firstname>
-	<surname>Schimek</surname>
-	<othername role="mi">H</othername>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>mschimek@gmx.at</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Bill</firstname>
-	<surname>Dirks</surname>
-	<!-- Commented until Bill opts in to be spammed.
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>bill@thedirks.org</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation> -->
-	<contrib>Original author of the V4L2 API and
-documentation.</contrib>
-      </author>
-
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Hans</firstname>
-	<surname>Verkuil</surname>
-	<contrib>Designed and documented the VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS ioctl,
-the extended control ioctls, major parts of the sliced VBI API, the
-MPEG encoder and decoder APIs and the DV Timings API.</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>hverkuil@xs4all.nl</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Martin</firstname>
-	<surname>Rubli</surname>
-	<!--
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>martin_rubli@logitech.com</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation> -->
-	<contrib>Designed and documented the VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES
-and VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS ioctls.</contrib>
-      </author>
-
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Andy</firstname>
-	<surname>Walls</surname>
-	<contrib>Documented the fielded V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV
-MPEG stream embedded, sliced VBI data format in this specification.
-</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>awalls@md.metrocast.net</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Mauro</firstname>
-	<surname>Carvalho Chehab</surname>
-	<contrib>Documented libv4l, designed and added v4l2grab example,
-Remote Controller chapter.</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>m.chehab@samsung.com</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Muralidharan</firstname>
-	<surname>Karicheri</surname>
-	<contrib>Documented the Digital Video timings API.</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>m-karicheri2@ti.com</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Pawel</firstname>
-	<surname>Osciak</surname>
-	<contrib>Designed and documented the multi-planar API.</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>pawel AT osciak.com</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Sakari</firstname>
-	<surname>Ailus</surname>
-	<contrib>Subdev selections API.</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>sakari.ailus@iki.fi</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-      <author>
-	<firstname>Antti</firstname>
-	<surname>Palosaari</surname>
-	<contrib>SDR API.</contrib>
-	<affiliation>
-	  <address>
-	    <email>crope@iki.fi</email>
-	  </address>
-	</affiliation>
-      </author>
-    </authorgroup>
-
-    <copyright>
-      <year>1999</year>
-      <year>2000</year>
-      <year>2001</year>
-      <year>2002</year>
-      <year>2003</year>
-      <year>2004</year>
-      <year>2005</year>
-      <year>2006</year>
-      <year>2007</year>
-      <year>2008</year>
-      <year>2009</year>
-      <year>2010</year>
-      <year>2011</year>
-      <year>2012</year>
-      <year>2013</year>
-      <year>2014</year>
-      <year>2015</year>
-      <holder>Bill Dirks, Michael H. Schimek, Hans Verkuil, Martin
-Rubli, Andy Walls, Muralidharan Karicheri, Mauro Carvalho Chehab,
-	Pawel Osciak</holder>
-    </copyright>
-    <legalnotice>
-    <para>Except when explicitly stated as GPL, programming examples within
-	    this part can be used and distributed without restrictions.</para>
-    </legalnotice>
-    <revhistory>
-      <!-- Put document revisions here, newest first. -->
-      <!-- API revisions (changes and additions of defines, enums,
-structs, ioctls) must be noted in more detail in the history chapter
-(compat.xml), along with the possible impact on existing drivers and
-applications. -->
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>4.5</revnumber>
-	<date>2015-10-29</date>
-	<authorinitials>rr</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Extend vidioc-g-ext-ctrls;. Replace ctrl_class with a new
-union with ctrl_class and which. Which is used to select the current value of
-the control or the default value.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>4.4</revnumber>
-	<date>2015-05-26</date>
-	<authorinitials>ap</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Renamed V4L2_TUNER_ADC to V4L2_TUNER_SDR.
-Added V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN control.
-Added transmitter support for Software Defined Radio (SDR) Interface.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>4.1</revnumber>
-	<date>2015-02-13</date>
-	<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Fix documentation for media controller device nodes and add support for DVB device nodes.
-Add support for Tuner sub-device.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.19</revnumber>
-	<date>2014-12-05</date>
-	<authorinitials>hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Rewrote Colorspace chapter, added new &v4l2-ycbcr-encoding; and &v4l2-quantization; fields
-to &v4l2-pix-format;, &v4l2-pix-format-mplane; and &v4l2-mbus-framefmt;.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.17</revnumber>
-	<date>2014-08-04</date>
-	<authorinitials>lp, hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Extended &v4l2-pix-format;. Added format flags. Added compound control types
-and VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.15</revnumber>
-	<date>2014-02-03</date>
-	<authorinitials>hv, ap</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Update several sections of "Common API Elements": "Opening and Closing Devices"
-"Querying Capabilities", "Application Priority", "Video Inputs and Outputs", "Audio Inputs and Outputs"
-"Tuners and Modulators", "Video Standards" and "Digital Video (DV) Timings". Added SDR API.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.14</revnumber>
-	<date>2013-11-25</date>
-	<authorinitials>rr</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Set width and height as unsigned on v4l2_rect.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.11</revnumber>
-	<date>2013-05-26</date>
-	<authorinitials>hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Remove obsolete VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT ioctl.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.10</revnumber>
-	<date>2013-03-25</date>
-	<authorinitials>hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Remove obsolete and unused DV_PRESET ioctls:
-	VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET, VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET, VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET and
-	VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESET. Remove the related v4l2_input/output capability
-	flags V4L2_IN_CAP_PRESETS and V4L2_OUT_CAP_PRESETS. Added VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.9</revnumber>
-	<date>2012-12-03</date>
-	<authorinitials>sa, sn</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added timestamp types to v4l2_buffer.
-	Added V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_RANGE control event changes flag.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.6</revnumber>
-	<date>2012-07-02</date>
-	<authorinitials>hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.5</revnumber>
-	<date>2012-05-07</date>
-	<authorinitials>sa, sn, hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU and V4L2 subdev
-	    selections API. Improved the description of V4L2_CID_COLORFX
-	    control, added V4L2_CID_COLORFX_CBCR control.
-	    Added camera controls V4L2_CID_AUTO_EXPOSURE_BIAS,
-	    V4L2_CID_AUTO_N_PRESET_WHITE_BALANCE, V4L2_CID_IMAGE_STABILIZATION,
-	    V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY, V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO,
-	    V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_METERING, V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE,
-	    V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK, V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START,
-	    V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STOP, V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS
-	    and V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE.
-	    Added VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS and
-	    VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP.
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.4</revnumber>
-	<date>2012-01-25</date>
-	<authorinitials>sn</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added <link linkend="jpeg-controls">JPEG compression
-	    control class.</link>
-	</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.3</revnumber>
-	<date>2012-01-11</date>
-	<authorinitials>hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added device_caps field to struct v4l2_capabilities.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.2</revnumber>
-	<date>2011-08-26</date>
-	<authorinitials>hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>3.1</revnumber>
-	<date>2011-06-27</date>
-	<authorinitials>mcc, po, hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Documented that VIDIOC_QUERYCAP now returns a per-subsystem version instead of a per-driver one.
-		   Standardize an error code for invalid ioctl.
-		   Added V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>2.6.39</revnumber>
-	<date>2011-03-01</date>
-	<authorinitials>mcc, po</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Removed VIDIOC_*_OLD from videodev2.h header and update it to reflect latest changes. Added the <link linkend="planar-apis">multi-planar API</link>.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>2.6.37</revnumber>
-	<date>2010-08-06</date>
-	<authorinitials>hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Removed obsolete vtx (videotext) API.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>2.6.33</revnumber>
-	<date>2009-12-03</date>
-	<authorinitials>mk</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added documentation for the Digital Video timings API.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>2.6.32</revnumber>
-	<date>2009-08-31</date>
-	<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Now, revisions will match the kernel version where
-the V4L2 API changes will be used by the Linux Kernel.
-Also added Remote Controller chapter.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.29</revnumber>
-	<date>2009-08-26</date>
-	<authorinitials>ev</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added documentation for string controls and for FM Transmitter controls.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.28</revnumber>
-	<date>2009-08-26</date>
-	<authorinitials>gl</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER documentation.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.27</revnumber>
-	<date>2009-08-15</date>
-	<authorinitials>mcc</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added libv4l and Remote Controller documentation;
-added v4l2grab and keytable application examples.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.26</revnumber>
-	<date>2009-07-23</date>
-	<authorinitials>hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Finalized the RDS capture API. Added modulator and RDS encoder
-capabilities. Added support for string controls.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.25</revnumber>
-	<date>2009-01-18</date>
-	<authorinitials>hv</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added pixel formats VYUY, NV16 and NV61, and changed
-the debug ioctls VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER and VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT.
-Added camera controls V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE, V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE,
-V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS and V4L2_CID_PRIVACY.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.24</revnumber>
-	<date>2008-03-04</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added pixel formats Y16 and SBGGR16, new controls
-and a camera controls class. Removed VIDIOC_G/S_MPEGCOMP.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.23</revnumber>
-	<date>2007-08-30</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Fixed a typo in VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER.
-Clarified the byte order of packed pixel formats.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.22</revnumber>
-	<date>2007-08-29</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added the Video Output Overlay interface, new MPEG
-controls, V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB and V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT,
-VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER, VIDIOC_(TRY_)ENCODER_CMD,
-VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT, VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX, new pixel formats.
-Clarifications in the cropping chapter, about RGB pixel formats, the
-mmap(), poll(), select(), read() and write() functions. Typographical
-fixes.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.21</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-12-19</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Fixed a link in the VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS section.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.20</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-11-24</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Clarified the purpose of the audioset field in
-struct v4l2_input and v4l2_output.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.19</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-10-19</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Documented V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.18</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-10-18</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added the description of extended controls by Hans
-Verkuil. Linked V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG to V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.17</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-10-12</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Corrected V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12 description.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.16</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-10-08</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES and
-VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS are now part of the API.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.15</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-09-23</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Cleaned up the bibliography, added BT.653 and
-BT.1119. capture.c/start_capturing() for user pointer I/O did not
-initialize the buffer index. Documented the V4L MPEG and MJPEG
-VID_TYPEs and V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8. Updated the list of reserved pixel
-formats. See the history chapter for API changes.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.14</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-09-14</date>
-	<authorinitials>mr</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Added VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES and
-VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS proposal for frame format enumeration of
-digital devices.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.13</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-04-07</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Corrected the description of struct v4l2_window
-clips. New V4L2_STD_ and V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2
-defines.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.12</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-02-03</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Corrected the description of struct
-v4l2_captureparm and v4l2_outputparm.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.11</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-01-27</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Improved the description of struct
-v4l2_tuner.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.10</revnumber>
-	<date>2006-01-10</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>VIDIOC_G_INPUT and VIDIOC_S_PARM
-clarifications.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.9</revnumber>
-	<date>2005-11-27</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Improved the 525 line numbering diagram. Hans
-Verkuil and I rewrote the sliced VBI section. He also contributed a
-VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS page. Fixed VIDIOC_S_STD call in the video standard
-selection example. Various updates.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.8</revnumber>
-	<date>2004-10-04</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Somehow a piece of junk slipped into the capture
-example, removed.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.7</revnumber>
-	<date>2004-09-19</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Fixed video standard selection, control
-enumeration, downscaling and aspect example. Added read and user
-pointer i/o to video capture example.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.6</revnumber>
-	<date>2004-08-01</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>v4l2_buffer changes, added video capture example,
-various corrections.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.5</revnumber>
-	<date>2003-11-05</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Pixel format erratum.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.4</revnumber>
-	<date>2003-09-17</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Corrected source and Makefile to generate a PDF.
-SGML fixes. Added latest API changes. Closed gaps in the history
-chapter.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.3</revnumber>
-	<date>2003-02-05</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Another draft, more corrections.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.2</revnumber>
-	<date>2003-01-15</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>Second draft, with corrections pointed out by Gerd
-Knorr.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-
-      <revision>
-	<revnumber>0.1</revnumber>
-	<date>2002-12-01</date>
-	<authorinitials>mhs</authorinitials>
-	<revremark>First draft, based on documentation by Bill Dirks
-and discussions on the V4L mailing list.</revremark>
-      </revision>
-    </revhistory>
-</partinfo>
-
-<title>Video for Linux Two API Specification</title>
- <subtitle>Revision 4.4</subtitle>
-
-  <chapter id="common">
-    &sub-common;
-  </chapter>
-
-  <chapter id="pixfmt">
-    &sub-pixfmt;
-  </chapter>
-
-  <chapter id="io">
-    &sub-io;
-  </chapter>
-
-  <chapter id="devices">
-    <title>Interfaces</title>
-
-    <section id="capture"> &sub-dev-capture; </section>
-    <section id="overlay"> &sub-dev-overlay; </section>
-    <section id="output"> &sub-dev-output; </section>
-    <section id="osd"> &sub-dev-osd; </section>
-    <section id="codec"> &sub-dev-codec; </section>
-    <section id="effect"> &sub-dev-effect; </section>
-    <section id="raw-vbi"> &sub-dev-raw-vbi; </section>
-    <section id="sliced"> &sub-dev-sliced-vbi; </section>
-    <section id="ttx"> &sub-dev-teletext; </section>
-    <section id="radio"> &sub-dev-radio; </section>
-    <section id="rds"> &sub-dev-rds; </section>
-    <section id="sdr"> &sub-dev-sdr; </section>
-    <section id="event"> &sub-dev-event; </section>
-    <section id="subdev"> &sub-dev-subdev; </section>
-  </chapter>
-
-  <chapter id="driver">
-	  &sub-driver;
-  </chapter>
-
-  <chapter id="libv4l">
-	  &sub-libv4l;
-  </chapter>
-
-  <chapter id="compat">
-	  &sub-compat;
-  </chapter>
-
-  <appendix id="user-func">
-  <title>Function Reference</title>
-
-    <!-- Keep this alphabetically sorted. -->
-
-    &sub-close;
-    &sub-ioctl;
-    <!-- All ioctls go here. -->
-    &sub-create-bufs;
-    &sub-cropcap;
-    &sub-dbg-g-chip-info;
-    &sub-dbg-g-register;
-    &sub-decoder-cmd;
-    &sub-dqevent;
-    &sub-dv-timings-cap;
-    &sub-encoder-cmd;
-    &sub-enumaudio;
-    &sub-enumaudioout;
-    &sub-enum-dv-timings;
-    &sub-enum-fmt;
-    &sub-enum-framesizes;
-    &sub-enum-frameintervals;
-    &sub-enum-freq-bands;
-    &sub-enuminput;
-    &sub-enumoutput;
-    &sub-enumstd;
-    &sub-expbuf;
-    &sub-g-audio;
-    &sub-g-audioout;
-    &sub-g-crop;
-    &sub-g-ctrl;
-    &sub-g-dv-timings;
-    &sub-g-edid;
-    &sub-g-enc-index;
-    &sub-g-ext-ctrls;
-    &sub-g-fbuf;
-    &sub-g-fmt;
-    &sub-g-frequency;
-    &sub-g-input;
-    &sub-g-jpegcomp;
-    &sub-g-modulator;
-    &sub-g-output;
-    &sub-g-parm;
-    &sub-g-priority;
-    &sub-g-selection;
-    &sub-g-sliced-vbi-cap;
-    &sub-g-std;
-    &sub-g-tuner;
-    &sub-log-status;
-    &sub-overlay;
-    &sub-prepare-buf;
-    &sub-qbuf;
-    &sub-querybuf;
-    &sub-querycap;
-    &sub-queryctrl;
-    &sub-query-dv-timings;
-    &sub-querystd;
-    &sub-reqbufs;
-    &sub-s-hw-freq-seek;
-    &sub-streamon;
-    &sub-subdev-enum-frame-interval;
-    &sub-subdev-enum-frame-size;
-    &sub-subdev-enum-mbus-code;
-    &sub-subdev-g-crop;
-    &sub-subdev-g-fmt;
-    &sub-subdev-g-frame-interval;
-    &sub-subdev-g-selection;
-    &sub-subscribe-event;
-    <!-- End of ioctls. -->
-    &sub-mmap;
-    &sub-munmap;
-    &sub-open;
-    &sub-poll;
-    &sub-read;
-    &sub-select;
-    &sub-write;
-  </appendix>
-
-  <appendix>
-    <title>Common definitions for V4L2 and V4L2 subdev interfaces</title>
-      &sub-selections-common;
-  </appendix>
-
-  <appendix id="videodev">
-    <title>Video For Linux Two Header File</title>
-    &sub-videodev2-h;
-  </appendix>
-
-  <appendix id="capture-example">
-    <title>Video Capture Example</title>
-    &sub-capture-c;
-  </appendix>
-
-  <appendix id="v4l2grab-example">
-    <title>Video Grabber example using libv4l</title>
-    <para>This program demonstrates how to grab V4L2 images in ppm format by
-using libv4l handlers. The advantage is that this grabber can potentially work
-with any V4L2 driver.</para>
-    &sub-v4l2grab-c;
-  </appendix>
-
-  &sub-media-indices;
-
-  &sub-biblio;
-
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2grab.c.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2grab.c.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index bed12e40be27..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/v4l2grab.c.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,164 +0,0 @@
-<programlisting>
-/* V4L2 video picture grabber
-   Copyright (C) 2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab &lt;mchehab@infradead.org&gt;
-
-   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-   the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
-
-   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-   GNU General Public License for more details.
- */
-
-#include &lt;stdio.h&gt;
-#include &lt;stdlib.h&gt;
-#include &lt;string.h&gt;
-#include &lt;fcntl.h&gt;
-#include &lt;errno.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/ioctl.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/types.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/time.h&gt;
-#include &lt;sys/mman.h&gt;
-#include &lt;linux/videodev2.h&gt;
-#include "../libv4l/include/libv4l2.h"
-
-#define CLEAR(x) memset(&amp;(x), 0, sizeof(x))
-
-struct buffer {
-        void   *start;
-        size_t length;
-};
-
-static void xioctl(int fh, int request, void *arg)
-{
-        int r;
-
-        do {
-                r = v4l2_ioctl(fh, request, arg);
-        } while (r == -1 &amp;&amp; ((errno == EINTR) || (errno == EAGAIN)));
-
-        if (r == -1) {
-                fprintf(stderr, "error %d, %s\n", errno, strerror(errno));
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-        struct <link linkend="v4l2-format">v4l2_format</link>              fmt;
-        struct <link linkend="v4l2-buffer">v4l2_buffer</link>              buf;
-        struct <link linkend="v4l2-requestbuffers">v4l2_requestbuffers</link>      req;
-        enum <link linkend="v4l2-buf-type">v4l2_buf_type</link>              type;
-        fd_set                          fds;
-        struct timeval                  tv;
-        int                             r, fd = -1;
-        unsigned int                    i, n_buffers;
-        char                            *dev_name = "/dev/video0";
-        char                            out_name[256];
-        FILE                            *fout;
-        struct buffer                   *buffers;
-
-        fd = v4l2_open(dev_name, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
-        if (fd &lt; 0) {
-                perror("Cannot open device");
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-
-        CLEAR(fmt);
-        fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-        fmt.fmt.pix.width       = 640;
-        fmt.fmt.pix.height      = 480;
-        fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
-        fmt.fmt.pix.field       = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
-        xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &amp;fmt);
-        if (fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24) {
-                printf("Libv4l didn't accept RGB24 format. Can't proceed.\n");
-                exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-        }
-        if ((fmt.fmt.pix.width != 640) || (fmt.fmt.pix.height != 480))
-                printf("Warning: driver is sending image at %dx%d\n",
-                        fmt.fmt.pix.width, fmt.fmt.pix.height);
-
-        CLEAR(req);
-        req.count = 2;
-        req.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-        req.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-        xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &amp;req);
-
-        buffers = calloc(req.count, sizeof(*buffers));
-        for (n_buffers = 0; n_buffers &lt; req.count; ++n_buffers) {
-                CLEAR(buf);
-
-                buf.type        = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                buf.memory      = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-                buf.index       = n_buffers;
-
-                xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &amp;buf);
-
-                buffers[n_buffers].length = buf.length;
-                buffers[n_buffers].start = v4l2_mmap(NULL, buf.length,
-                              PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
-                              fd, buf.m.offset);
-
-                if (MAP_FAILED == buffers[n_buffers].start) {
-                        perror("mmap");
-                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                }
-        }
-
-        for (i = 0; i &lt; n_buffers; ++i) {
-                CLEAR(buf);
-                buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-                buf.index = i;
-                xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &amp;buf);
-        }
-        type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-
-        xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &amp;type);
-        for (i = 0; i &lt; 20; i++) {
-                do {
-                        FD_ZERO(&amp;fds);
-                        FD_SET(fd, &amp;fds);
-
-                        /* Timeout. */
-                        tv.tv_sec = 2;
-                        tv.tv_usec = 0;
-
-                        r = select(fd + 1, &amp;fds, NULL, NULL, &amp;tv);
-                } while ((r == -1 &amp;&amp; (errno = EINTR)));
-                if (r == -1) {
-                        perror("select");
-                        return errno;
-                }
-
-                CLEAR(buf);
-                buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-                buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
-                xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &amp;buf);
-
-                sprintf(out_name, "out%03d.ppm", i);
-                fout = fopen(out_name, "w");
-                if (!fout) {
-                        perror("Cannot open image");
-                        exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
-                }
-                fprintf(fout, "P6\n%d %d 255\n",
-                        fmt.fmt.pix.width, fmt.fmt.pix.height);
-                fwrite(buffers[buf.index].start, buf.bytesused, 1, fout);
-                fclose(fout);
-
-                xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &amp;buf);
-        }
-
-        type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-        xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, &amp;type);
-        for (i = 0; i &lt; n_buffers; ++i)
-                v4l2_munmap(buffers[i].start, buffers[i].length);
-        v4l2_close(fd);
-
-        return 0;
-}
-</programlisting>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d81fa0d4016b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,164 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-create-bufs">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Create buffers for Memory Mapped or User Pointer or DMA Buffer
-    I/O</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_create_buffers *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental"> experimental </link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>This ioctl is used to create buffers for <link linkend="mmap">memory
-mapped</link> or <link linkend="userp">user pointer</link> or <link
-linkend="dmabuf">DMA buffer</link> I/O. It can be used as an alternative or in
-addition to the &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl, when a tighter
-control over buffers is required. This ioctl can be called multiple times to
-create buffers of different sizes.</para>
-
-    <para>To allocate the device buffers applications must initialize the
-relevant fields of the <structname>v4l2_create_buffers</structname> structure.
-The <structfield>count</structfield> field must be set to the number of
-requested buffers, the <structfield>memory</structfield> field specifies the
-requested I/O method and the <structfield>reserved</structfield> array must be
-zeroed.</para>
-
-    <para>The <structfield>format</structfield> field specifies the image format
-that the buffers must be able to handle. The application has to fill in this
-&v4l2-format;. Usually this will be done using the &VIDIOC-TRY-FMT; or &VIDIOC-G-FMT; ioctls
-to ensure that the requested format is supported by the driver.
-Based on the format's <structfield>type</structfield> field the requested buffer
-size (for single-planar) or plane sizes (for multi-planar formats) will be
-used for the allocated buffers. The driver may return an error if the size(s)
-are not supported by the hardware (usually because they are too small).</para>
-
-    <para>The buffers created by this ioctl will have as minimum size the size
-defined by the <structfield>format.pix.sizeimage</structfield> field (or the
-corresponding fields for other format types). Usually if the
-<structfield>format.pix.sizeimage</structfield> field is less than the minimum
-required for the given format, then an error will be returned since drivers will
-typically not allow this. If it is larger, then the value will be used as-is.
-In other words, the driver may reject the requested size, but if it is accepted
-the driver will use it unchanged.</para>
-
-    <para>When the ioctl is called with a pointer to this structure the driver
-will attempt to allocate up to the requested number of buffers and store the
-actual number allocated and the starting index in the
-<structfield>count</structfield> and the <structfield>index</structfield> fields
-respectively. On return <structfield>count</structfield> can be smaller than
-the number requested.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-create-buffers">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_create_buffers</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The starting buffer index, returned by the driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>count</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The number of buffers requested or granted. If count == 0, then
-	    <constant>VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS</constant> will set <structfield>index</structfield>
-	    to the current number of created buffers, and it will check the validity of
-	    <structfield>memory</structfield> and <structfield>format.type</structfield>.
-	    If those are invalid -1 is returned and errno is set to &EINVAL;,
-	    otherwise <constant>VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS</constant> returns 0. It will
-	    never set errno to &EBUSY; in this particular case.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>memory</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Applications set this field to
-<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR</constant>. See <xref linkend="v4l2-memory"
-/></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-format;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>format</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Filled in by the application, preserved by the driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
-	    <entry>A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications
-must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENOMEM</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>No memory to allocate buffers for <link linkend="mmap">memory
-mapped</link> I/O.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The buffer type (<structfield>format.type</structfield> field),
-requested I/O method (<structfield>memory</structfield>) or format
-(<structfield>format</structfield> field) is not valid.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 50cb940cbe5c..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,166 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-cropcap">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_CROPCAP</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_CROPCAP</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Information about the video cropping and scaling abilities</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_cropcap
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_CROPCAP</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Applications use this function to query the cropping
-limits, the pixel aspect of images and to calculate scale factors.
-They set the <structfield>type</structfield> field of a v4l2_cropcap
-structure to the respective buffer (stream) type and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_CROPCAP</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure. The results are
-constant except when switching the video standard. Remember this
-switch can occur implicit when switching the video input or
-output.</para>
-
-<para>Do not use the multiplanar buffer types.  Use <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant>
-instead of <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE</constant>
-and use <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant> instead of
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE</constant>.</para>
-
-    <para>This ioctl must be implemented for video capture or output devices that
-support cropping and/or scaling and/or have non-square pixels, and for overlay devices.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-cropcap">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_cropcap</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the data stream, set by the application.
-Only these types are valid here:
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant>. See <xref linkend="v4l2-buf-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>struct <link linkend="v4l2-rect-crop">v4l2_rect</link></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>bounds</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Defines the window within capturing or output is
-possible, this may exclude for example the horizontal and vertical
-blanking areas. The cropping rectangle cannot exceed these limits.
-Width and height are defined in pixels, the driver writer is free to
-choose origin and units of the coordinate system in the analog
-domain.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>struct <link linkend="v4l2-rect-crop">v4l2_rect</link></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>defrect</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Default cropping rectangle, it shall cover the
-"whole picture". Assuming pixel aspect 1/1 this could be for example a
-640&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;480 rectangle for NTSC, a
-768&nbsp;&times;&nbsp;576 rectangle for PAL and SECAM centered over
-the active picture area. The same co-ordinate system as for
-	    <structfield>bounds</structfield> is used.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-fract;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pixelaspect</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><para>This is the pixel aspect (y / x) when no
-scaling is applied, the ratio of the actual sampling
-frequency and the frequency required to get square
-pixels.</para><para>When cropping coordinates refer to square pixels,
-the driver sets <structfield>pixelaspect</structfield> to 1/1. Other
-common values are 54/59 for PAL and SECAM, 11/10 for NTSC sampled
-according to [<xref linkend="itu601" />].</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <!-- NB this table is duplicated in the overlay chapter. -->
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-rect-crop">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_rect</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>left</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Horizontal offset of the top, left corner of the
-rectangle, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>top</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Vertical offset of the top, left corner of the
-rectangle, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Width of the rectangle, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Height of the rectangle, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-cropcap; <structfield>type</structfield> is
-invalid.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index f14a3bb1afaa..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Identify the chips on a TV card</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-
-      <para>This is an <link
-linkend="experimental">experimental</link> interface and may change in
-the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>For driver debugging purposes this ioctl allows test
-applications to query the driver about the chips present on the TV
-card. Regular applications must not use it. When you found a chip
-specific bug, please contact the linux-media mailing list (&v4l-ml;)
-so it can be fixed.</para>
-
-    <para>Additionally the Linux kernel must be compiled with the
-<constant>CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG</constant> option to enable this ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>To query the driver applications must initialize the
-<structfield>match.type</structfield> and
-<structfield>match.addr</structfield> or <structfield>match.name</structfield>
-fields of a &v4l2-dbg-chip-info;
-and call <constant>VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO</constant> with a pointer to
-this structure. On success the driver stores information about the
-selected chip in the <structfield>name</structfield> and
-<structfield>flags</structfield> fields.</para>
-
-    <para>When <structfield>match.type</structfield> is
-<constant>V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE</constant>,
-<structfield>match.addr</structfield> selects the nth bridge 'chip'
-on the TV card. You can enumerate all chips by starting at zero and
-incrementing <structfield>match.addr</structfield> by one until
-<constant>VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO</constant> fails with an &EINVAL;.
-The number zero always selects the bridge chip itself, &eg; the chip
-connected to the PCI or USB bus. Non-zero numbers identify specific
-parts of the bridge chip such as an AC97 register block.</para>
-
-    <para>When <structfield>match.type</structfield> is
-<constant>V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV</constant>,
-<structfield>match.addr</structfield> selects the nth sub-device. This
-allows you to enumerate over all sub-devices.</para>
-
-    <para>On success, the <structfield>name</structfield> field will
-contain a chip name and the <structfield>flags</structfield> field will
-contain <constant>V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE</constant> if the driver supports
-reading registers from the device or <constant>V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE</constant>
-if the driver supports writing registers to the device.</para>
-
-    <para>We recommended the <application>v4l2-dbg</application>
-utility over calling this ioctl directly. It is available from the
-LinuxTV v4l-dvb repository; see <ulink
-url="https://linuxtv.org/repo/">https://linuxtv.org/repo/</ulink> for
-access instructions.</para>
-
-    <!-- Note for convenience vidioc-dbg-g-register.sgml
-	 contains a duplicate of this table. -->
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="name-v4l2-dbg-match">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_dbg_match</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-ustr;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="name-chip-match-types" /> for a list of
-possible types.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry>(anonymous)</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>addr</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Match a chip by this number, interpreted according
-to the <structfield>type</structfield> field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name[32]</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Match a chip by this name, interpreted according
-to the <structfield>type</structfield> field. Currently unused.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-dbg-chip-info">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_dbg_chip_info</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>struct v4l2_dbg_match</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>match</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>How to match the chip, see <xref linkend="name-v4l2-dbg-match" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name[32]</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The name of the chip.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Set by the driver. If <constant>V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE</constant>
-is set, then the driver supports reading registers from the device. If
-<constant>V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE</constant> is set, then it supports writing registers.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved[8]</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved fields, both application and driver must set these to 0.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <!-- Note for convenience vidioc-dbg-g-register.sgml
-	 contains a duplicate of this table. -->
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="name-chip-match-types">
-      <title>Chip Match Types</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>Match the nth chip on the card, zero for the
-	    bridge chip. Does not match sub-devices.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>Match the nth sub-device.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <structfield>match_type</structfield> is invalid or
-no device could be matched.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-     </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5877f68a5820..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,227 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-dbg-g-register">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Read or write hardware registers</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_dbg_register *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const struct v4l2_dbg_register
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>For driver debugging purposes these ioctls allow test
-applications to access hardware registers directly. Regular
-applications must not use them.</para>
-
-    <para>Since writing or even reading registers can jeopardize the
-system security, its stability and damage the hardware, both ioctls
-require superuser privileges. Additionally the Linux kernel must be
-compiled with the <constant>CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG</constant> option
-to enable these ioctls.</para>
-
-    <para>To write a register applications must initialize all fields
-of a &v4l2-dbg-register; except for <structfield>size</structfield> and call
-<constant>VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER</constant> with a pointer to this
-structure. The <structfield>match.type</structfield> and
-<structfield>match.addr</structfield> or <structfield>match.name</structfield>
-fields select a chip on the TV
-card, the <structfield>reg</structfield> field specifies a register
-number and the <structfield>val</structfield> field the value to be
-written into the register.</para>
-
-    <para>To read a register applications must initialize the
-<structfield>match.type</structfield>,
-<structfield>match.addr</structfield> or <structfield>match.name</structfield> and
-<structfield>reg</structfield> fields, and call
-<constant>VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER</constant> with a pointer to this
-structure. On success the driver stores the register value in the
-<structfield>val</structfield> field and the size (in bytes) of the
-value in <structfield>size</structfield>.</para>
-
-    <para>When <structfield>match.type</structfield> is
-<constant>V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE</constant>,
-<structfield>match.addr</structfield> selects the nth non-sub-device chip
-on the TV card.  The number zero always selects the host chip, &eg; the
-chip connected to the PCI or USB bus. You can find out which chips are
-present with the &VIDIOC-DBG-G-CHIP-INFO; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>When <structfield>match.type</structfield> is
-<constant>V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV</constant>,
-<structfield>match.addr</structfield> selects the nth sub-device.</para>
-
-    <para>These ioctls are optional, not all drivers may support them.
-However when a driver supports these ioctls it must also support
-&VIDIOC-DBG-G-CHIP-INFO;. Conversely it may support
-<constant>VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO</constant> but not these ioctls.</para>
-
-    <para><constant>VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER</constant> were introduced in Linux
-2.6.21, but their API was changed to the one described here in kernel 2.6.29.</para>
-
-    <para>We recommended the <application>v4l2-dbg</application>
-utility over calling these ioctls directly. It is available from the
-LinuxTV v4l-dvb repository; see <ulink
-url="https://linuxtv.org/repo/">https://linuxtv.org/repo/</ulink> for
-access instructions.</para>
-
-    <!-- Note for convenience vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info.sgml
-	 contains a duplicate of this table. -->
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-dbg-match">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_dbg_match</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-ustr;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="chip-match-types" /> for a list of
-possible types.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry>(anonymous)</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>addr</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Match a chip by this number, interpreted according
-to the <structfield>type</structfield> field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name[32]</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Match a chip by this name, interpreted according
-to the <structfield>type</structfield> field. Currently unused.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-dbg-register">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_dbg_register</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>struct v4l2_dbg_match</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>match</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>How to match the chip, see <xref linkend="v4l2-dbg-match" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>size</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The register size in bytes.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reg</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>A register number.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>val</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The value read from, or to be written into the
-register.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <!-- Note for convenience vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info.sgml
-	 contains a duplicate of this table. -->
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="chip-match-types">
-      <title>Chip Match Types</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>Match the nth chip on the card, zero for the
-	    bridge chip. Does not match sub-devices.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>Match the nth sub-device.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EPERM</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Insufficient permissions. Root privileges are required
-to execute these ioctls.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-decoder-cmd.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-decoder-cmd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 73eb5cfe698a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-decoder-cmd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,259 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-decoder-cmd">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Execute an decoder command</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>These ioctls control an audio/video (usually MPEG-) decoder.
-<constant>VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD</constant> sends a command to the
-decoder, <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD</constant> can be used to
-try a command without actually executing it. To send a command applications
-must initialize all fields of a &v4l2-decoder-cmd; and call
-<constant>VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD</constant> or <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD</constant>
-with a pointer to this structure.</para>
-
-    <para>The <structfield>cmd</structfield> field must contain the
-command code. Some commands use the <structfield>flags</structfield> field for
-additional information.
-</para>
-
-    <para>A <function>write</function>() or &VIDIOC-STREAMON; call sends an implicit
-START command to the decoder if it has not been started yet.
-</para>
-
-    <para>A <function>close</function>() or &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; call of a streaming
-file descriptor sends an implicit immediate STOP command to the decoder, and all
-buffered data is discarded.</para>
-
-    <para>These ioctls are optional, not all drivers may support
-them. They were introduced in Linux 3.3.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-decoder-cmd">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_decoder_cmd</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>cmd</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The decoder command, see <xref linkend="decoder-cmds" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Flags to go with the command. If no flags are defined for
-this command, drivers and applications must set this field to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry>(anonymous)</entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>struct</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>start</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-            <entry>Structure containing additional data for the
-<constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_START</constant> command.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-            <entry></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>speed</structfield></entry>
-            <entry>Playback speed and direction. The playback speed is defined as
-<structfield>speed</structfield>/1000 of the normal speed. So 1000 is normal playback.
-Negative numbers denote reverse playback, so -1000 does reverse playback at normal
-speed. Speeds -1, 0 and 1 have special meanings: speed 0 is shorthand for 1000
-(normal playback). A speed of 1 steps just one frame forward, a speed of -1 steps
-just one frame back.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-            <entry></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>format</structfield></entry>
-            <entry>Format restrictions. This field is set by the driver, not the
-application. Possible values are <constant>V4L2_DEC_START_FMT_NONE</constant> if
-there are no format restrictions or <constant>V4L2_DEC_START_FMT_GOP</constant>
-if the decoder operates on full GOPs (<wordasword>Group Of Pictures</wordasword>).
-This is usually the case for reverse playback: the decoder needs full GOPs, which
-it can then play in reverse order. So to implement reverse playback the application
-must feed the decoder the last GOP in the video file, then the GOP before that, etc. etc.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>struct</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>stop</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-            <entry>Structure containing additional data for the
-<constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP</constant> command.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-            <entry></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pts</structfield></entry>
-            <entry>Stop playback at this <structfield>pts</structfield> or immediately
-if the playback is already past that timestamp. Leave to 0 if you want to stop after the
-last frame was decoded.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>struct</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>raw</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-            <entry></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>data</structfield>[16]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="decoder-cmds">
-      <title>Decoder Commands</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_START</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>Start the decoder. When the decoder is already
-running or paused, this command will just change the playback speed.
-That means that calling <constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_START</constant> when
-the decoder was paused will <emphasis>not</emphasis> resume the decoder.
-You have to explicitly call <constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_RESUME</constant> for that.
-This command has one flag:
-<constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_START_MUTE_AUDIO</constant>. If set, then audio will
-be muted when playing back at a non-standard speed.
-            </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>Stop the decoder. When the decoder is already stopped,
-this command does nothing. This command has two flags:
-if <constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP_TO_BLACK</constant> is set, then the decoder will
-set the picture to black after it stopped decoding. Otherwise the last image will
-repeat. mem2mem decoders will stop producing new frames altogether. They will send
-a <constant>V4L2_EVENT_EOS</constant> event when the last frame has been decoded
-and all frames are ready to be dequeued and will set the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST</constant> buffer flag on the last buffer of the
-capture queue to indicate there will be no new buffers produced to dequeue. This
-buffer may be empty, indicated by the driver setting the
-<structfield>bytesused</structfield> field to 0. Once the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST</constant> flag was set, the
-<link linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_DQBUF</link> ioctl will not block anymore,
-but return an &EPIPE;.
-If <constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP_IMMEDIATELY</constant> is set, then the decoder
-stops immediately (ignoring the <structfield>pts</structfield> value), otherwise it
-will keep decoding until timestamp >= pts or until the last of the pending data from
-its internal buffers was decoded.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_PAUSE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Pause the decoder. When the decoder has not been
-started yet, the driver will return an &EPERM;. When the decoder is
-already paused, this command does nothing. This command has one flag:
-if <constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_PAUSE_TO_BLACK</constant> is set, then set the
-decoder output to black when paused.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_DEC_CMD_RESUME</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>Resume decoding after a PAUSE command. When the
-decoder has not been started yet, the driver will return an &EPERM;.
-When the decoder is already running, this command does nothing. No
-flags are defined for this command.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <structfield>cmd</structfield> field is invalid.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EPERM</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The application sent a PAUSE or RESUME command when
-the decoder was not running.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index c9c3c7713832..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,471 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-dqevent">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_DQEVENT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_DQEVENT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Dequeue event</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_event
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_DQEVENT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Dequeue an event from a video device. No input is required
-    for this ioctl. All the fields of the &v4l2-event; structure are
-    filled by the driver. The file handle will also receive exceptions
-    which the application may get by e.g. using the select system
-    call.</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the event, see <xref linkend="event-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>u</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-event-vsync;</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>vsync</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Event data for event <constant>V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC</constant>.
-            </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-event-ctrl;</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>ctrl</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Event data for event <constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL</constant>.
-            </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-event-frame-sync;</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>frame_sync</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Event data for event
-	    <constant>V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-event-motion-det;</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>motion_det</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Event data for event V4L2_EVENT_MOTION_DET.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-event-src-change;</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>src_change</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Event data for event V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-            <entry><structfield>data</structfield>[64]</entry>
-	    <entry>Event data. Defined by the event type. The union
-            should be used to define easily accessible type for
-            events.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pending</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of pending events excluding this one.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>sequence</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Event sequence number. The sequence number is
-	    incremented for every subscribed event that takes place.
-	    If sequence numbers are not contiguous it means that
-	    events have been lost.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>struct timespec</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>timestamp</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Event timestamp. The timestamp has been taken from the
-	    <constant>CLOCK_MONOTONIC</constant> clock. To access the
-	    same clock outside V4L2, use <function>clock_gettime(2)</function>.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The ID associated with the event source. If the event does not
-		have an associated ID (this depends on the event type), then this
-		is 0.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
-            <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
-	    the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="event-type">
-      <title>Event Types</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_ALL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>All events. V4L2_EVENT_ALL is valid only for
-	    VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT for unsubscribing all events at once.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>This event is triggered on the vertical sync.
-	    This event has a &v4l2-event-vsync; associated with it.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_EOS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>This event is triggered when the end of a stream is reached.
-	    This is typically used with MPEG decoders to report to the application
-	    when the last of the MPEG stream has been decoded.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry><para>This event requires that the <structfield>id</structfield>
-		matches the control ID from which you want to receive events.
-		This event is triggered if the control's value changes, if a
-		button control is pressed or if the control's flags change.
-	    	This event has a &v4l2-event-ctrl; associated with it. This struct
-		contains much of the same information as &v4l2-queryctrl; and
-		&v4l2-control;.</para>
-
-		<para>If the event is generated due to a call to &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; or
-		&VIDIOC-S-EXT-CTRLS;, then the event will <emphasis>not</emphasis> be sent to
-		the file handle that called the ioctl function. This prevents
-		nasty feedback loops. If you <emphasis>do</emphasis> want to get the
-		event, then set the <constant>V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK</constant>
-		flag.
-		</para>
-
-		<para>This event type will ensure that no information is lost when
-		more events are raised than there is room internally. In that
-		case the &v4l2-event-ctrl; of the second-oldest event is kept,
-		but the <structfield>changes</structfield> field of the
-		second-oldest event is ORed with the <structfield>changes</structfield>
-		field of the oldest event.</para>
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>
-	      <para>Triggered immediately when the reception of a
-	      frame has begun. This event has a
-	      &v4l2-event-frame-sync; associated with it.</para>
-
-	      <para>If the hardware needs to be stopped in the case of a
-	      buffer underrun it might not be able to generate this event.
-	      In such cases the <structfield>frame_sequence</structfield>
-	      field in &v4l2-event-frame-sync; will not be incremented. This
-	      causes two consecutive frame sequence numbers to have n times
-	      frame interval in between them.</para>
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry>
-	      <para>This event is triggered when a source parameter change is
-	       detected during runtime by the video device. It can be a
-	       runtime resolution change triggered by a video decoder or the
-	       format change happening on an input connector.
-	       This event requires that the <structfield>id</structfield>
-	       matches the input index (when used with a video device node)
-	       or the pad index (when used with a subdevice node) from which
-	       you want to receive events.</para>
-
-              <para>This event has a &v4l2-event-src-change; associated
-	      with it. The <structfield>changes</structfield> bitfield denotes
-	      what has changed for the subscribed pad. If multiple events
-	      occurred before application could dequeue them, then the changes
-	      will have the ORed value of all the events generated.</para>
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_MOTION_DET</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>
-	      <para>Triggered whenever the motion detection state for one or more of the regions
-	      changes. This event has a &v4l2-event-motion-det; associated with it.</para>
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_PRIVATE_START</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x08000000</entry>
-	    <entry>Base event number for driver-private events.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-vsync">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_vsync</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>field</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The upcoming field. See &v4l2-field;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-ctrl">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_ctrl</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>changes</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>A bitmask that tells what has changed. See <xref linkend="ctrl-changes-flags" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The type of the control. See &v4l2-ctrl-type;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union (anonymous)</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>value</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The 32-bit value of the control for 32-bit control types.
-		This is 0 for string controls since the value of a string
-		cannot be passed using &VIDIOC-DQEVENT;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__s64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>value64</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The 64-bit value of the control for 64-bit control types.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The control flags. See <xref linkend="control-flags" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>minimum</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The minimum value of the control. See &v4l2-queryctrl;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>maximum</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The maximum value of the control. See &v4l2-queryctrl;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>step</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The step value of the control. See &v4l2-queryctrl;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>default_value</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The default value value of the control. See &v4l2-queryctrl;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-frame-sync">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_frame_sync</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>frame_sequence</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>
-	      The sequence number of the frame being received.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-src-change">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_src_change</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>changes</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>
-	      A bitmask that tells what has changed. See <xref linkend="src-changes-flags" />.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-motion-det">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_motion_det</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>
-	      Currently only one flag is available: if <constant>V4L2_EVENT_MD_FL_HAVE_FRAME_SEQ</constant>
-	      is set, then the <structfield>frame_sequence</structfield> field is valid,
-	      otherwise that field should be ignored.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>frame_sequence</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>
-	      The sequence number of the frame being received. Only valid if the
-	      <constant>V4L2_EVENT_MD_FL_HAVE_FRAME_SEQ</constant> flag was set.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>region_mask</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>
-	      The bitmask of the regions that reported motion. There is at least one
-	      region. If this field is 0, then no motion was detected at all.
-	      If there is no <constant>V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID</constant> control
-	      (see <xref linkend="detect-controls" />) to assign a different region
-	      to each cell in the motion detection grid, then that all cells
-	      are automatically assigned to the default region 0.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="ctrl-changes-flags">
-      <title>Control Changes</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>This control event was triggered because the value of the control
-		changed. Special cases: Volatile controls do no generate this event;
-		If a control has the <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE</constant>
-		flag set, then this event is sent as well, regardless its value.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	    <entry>This control event was triggered because the control flags
-		changed.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_RANGE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0004</entry>
-	    <entry>This control event was triggered because the minimum,
-	    maximum, step or the default value of the control changed.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="src-changes-flags">
-      <title>Source Changes</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_SRC_CH_RESOLUTION</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>This event gets triggered when a resolution change is
-	    detected at an input. This can come from an input connector or
-	    from a video decoder.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dv-timings-cap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dv-timings-cap.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index a2017bfcaed2..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-dv-timings-cap.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,214 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-dv-timings-cap">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP</refname>
-    <refpurpose>The capabilities of the Digital Video receiver/transmitter</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental"> experimental </link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>To query the capabilities of the DV receiver/transmitter applications
-can call the <constant>VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP</constant> ioctl on a video node
-and the driver will fill in the structure. Note that drivers may return
-different values after switching the video input or output.</para>
-
-    <para>When implemented by the driver DV capabilities of subdevices can be
-queried by calling the <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP</constant> ioctl
-directly on a subdevice node. The capabilities are specific to inputs (for DV
-receivers) or outputs (for DV transmitters), applications must specify the
-desired pad number in the &v4l2-dv-timings-cap; <structfield>pad</structfield>
-field. Attempts to query capabilities on a pad that doesn't support them will
-return an &EINVAL;.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-bt-timings-cap">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_bt_timings_cap</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>min_width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Minimum width of the active video in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>max_width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Maximum width of the active video in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>min_height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Minimum height of the active video in lines.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>max_height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Maximum height of the active video in lines.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>min_pixelclock</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Minimum pixelclock frequency in Hz.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>max_pixelclock</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Maximum pixelclock frequency in Hz.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>standards</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The video standard(s) supported by the hardware.
-	    See <xref linkend="dv-bt-standards"/> for a list of standards.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capabilities</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Several flags giving more information about the capabilities.
-	    See <xref linkend="dv-bt-cap-capabilities"/> for a description of the flags.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[16]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-dv-timings-cap">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_dv_timings_cap</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of DV timings as listed in <xref linkend="dv-timing-types"/>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad number as reported by the media controller API. This field
-	    is only used when operating on a subdevice node. When operating on a
-	    video node applications must set this field to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield></structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-bt-timings-cap;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>bt</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>BT.656/1120 timings capabilities of the hardware.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>raw_data</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="dv-bt-cap-capabilities">
-      <title>DV BT Timing capabilities</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Flag</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_INTERLACED</entry>
-	    <entry>Interlaced formats are supported.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE</entry>
-	    <entry>Progressive formats are supported.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_REDUCED_BLANKING</entry>
-	    <entry>CVT/GTF specific: the timings can make use of reduced blanking (CVT)
-or the 'Secondary GTF' curve (GTF).
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_CUSTOM</entry>
-	    <entry>Can support non-standard timings, i.e. timings not belonging to the
-standards set in the <structfield>standards</structfield> field.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 70a4a08e9404..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,197 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-encoder-cmd">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Execute an encoder command</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>These ioctls control an audio/video (usually MPEG-) encoder.
-<constant>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD</constant> sends a command to the
-encoder, <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</constant> can be used to
-try a command without actually executing it.</para>
-
-    <para>To send a command applications must initialize all fields of a
-    &v4l2-encoder-cmd; and call
-    <constant>VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD</constant> or
-    <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD</constant> with a pointer to this
-    structure.</para>
-
-    <para>The <structfield>cmd</structfield> field must contain the
-command code. The <structfield>flags</structfield> field is currently
-only used by the STOP command and contains one bit: If the
-<constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END</constant> flag is set,
-encoding will continue until the end of the current <wordasword>Group
-Of Pictures</wordasword>, otherwise it will stop immediately.</para>
-
-    <para>A <function>read</function>() or &VIDIOC-STREAMON; call sends an implicit
-START command to the encoder if it has not been started yet. After a STOP command,
-<function>read</function>() calls will read the remaining data
-buffered by the driver. When the buffer is empty,
-<function>read</function>() will return zero and the next
-<function>read</function>() call will restart the encoder.</para>
-
-    <para>A <function>close</function>() or &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; call of a streaming
-file descriptor sends an implicit immediate STOP to the encoder, and all buffered
-data is discarded.</para>
-
-    <para>These ioctls are optional, not all drivers may support
-them. They were introduced in Linux 2.6.21.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-encoder-cmd">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_encoder_cmd</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>cmd</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The encoder command, see <xref linkend="encoder-cmds" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Flags to go with the command, see <xref
-		linkend="encoder-flags" />. If no flags are defined for
-this command, drivers and applications must set this field to
-zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>data</structfield>[8]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="encoder-cmds">
-      <title>Encoder Commands</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_START</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>Start the encoder. When the encoder is already
-running or paused, this command does nothing. No flags are defined for
-this command.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>Stop the encoder. When the
-<constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END</constant> flag is set,
-encoding will continue until the end of the current <wordasword>Group
-Of Pictures</wordasword>, otherwise encoding will stop immediately.
-When the encoder is already stopped, this command does
-nothing. mem2mem encoders will send a <constant>V4L2_EVENT_EOS</constant> event
-when the last frame has been encoded and all frames are ready to be dequeued and
-will set the <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST</constant> buffer flag on the last
-buffer of the capture queue to indicate there will be no new buffers produced to
-dequeue. This buffer may be empty, indicated by the driver setting the
-<structfield>bytesused</structfield> field to 0. Once the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST</constant> flag was set, the
-<link linkend="vidioc-qbuf">VIDIOC_DQBUF</link> ioctl will not block anymore,
-but return an &EPIPE;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Pause the encoder. When the encoder has not been
-started yet, the driver will return an &EPERM;. When the encoder is
-already paused, this command does nothing. No flags are defined for
-this command.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>Resume encoding after a PAUSE command. When the
-encoder has not been started yet, the driver will return an &EPERM;.
-When the encoder is already running, this command does nothing. No
-flags are defined for this command.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="encoder-flags">
-      <title>Encoder Command Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>Stop encoding at the end of the current <wordasword>Group Of
-Pictures</wordasword>, rather than immediately.</entry>
-	  </row>
-       </tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <structfield>cmd</structfield> field is invalid.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EPERM</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The application sent a PAUSE or RESUME command when
-the encoder was not running.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-timings.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-timings.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6e3cadd4e1f9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-timings.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-enum-dv-timings">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate supported Digital Video timings</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental"> experimental </link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>While some DV receivers or transmitters support a wide range of timings, others
-support only a limited number of timings. With this ioctl applications can enumerate a list
-of known supported timings. Call &VIDIOC-DV-TIMINGS-CAP; to check if it also supports other
-standards or even custom timings that are not in this list.</para>
-
-    <para>To query the available timings, applications initialize the
-<structfield>index</structfield> field and zero the reserved array of &v4l2-enum-dv-timings;
-and call the <constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS</constant> ioctl on a video node with a
-pointer to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
-&EINVAL; when the index is out of bounds. To enumerate all supported DV timings,
-applications shall begin at index zero, incrementing by one until the
-driver returns <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>. Note that drivers may enumerate a
-different set of DV timings after switching the video input or
-output.</para>
-
-    <para>When implemented by the driver DV timings of subdevices can be queried
-by calling the <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS</constant> ioctl directly
-on a subdevice node. The DV timings are specific to inputs (for DV receivers) or
-outputs (for DV transmitters), applications must specify the desired pad number
-in the &v4l2-enum-dv-timings; <structfield>pad</structfield> field. Attempts to
-enumerate timings on a pad that doesn't support them will return an &EINVAL;.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-enum-dv-timings">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_enum_dv_timings</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of the DV timings, set by the
-application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad number as reported by the media controller API. This field
-	    is only used when operating on a subdevice node. When operating on a
-	    video node applications must set this field to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must
-	    set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-dv-timings;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>timings</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The timings.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-enum-dv-timings; <structfield>index</structfield>
-is out of bounds or the <structfield>pad</structfield> number is invalid.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENODATA</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Digital video presets are not supported for this input or output.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index f8dfeed34fca..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-enum-fmt">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate image formats</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_fmtdesc
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To enumerate image formats applications initialize the
-<structfield>type</structfield> and <structfield>index</structfield>
-field of &v4l2-fmtdesc; and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
-&EINVAL;. All formats are enumerable by beginning at index zero and
-incrementing by one until <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode> is
-returned.</para>
-
-    <para>Note that after switching input or output the list of enumerated image
-formats may be different.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-fmtdesc">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_fmtdesc</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of the format in the enumeration, set by
-the application. This is in no way related to the <structfield>
-pixelformat</structfield> field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the data stream, set by the application.
-Only these types are valid here:
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant>. See <xref linkend="v4l2-buf-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="fmtdesc-flags" /></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>description</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Description of the format, a NUL-terminated ASCII
-string. This information is intended for the user, for example: "YUV
-4:2:2".</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pixelformat</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The image format identifier. This is a
-four character code as computed by the v4l2_fourcc()
-macro:</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para><programlisting id="v4l2-fourcc">
-#define v4l2_fourcc(a,b,c,d) (((__u32)(a)&lt;&lt;0)|((__u32)(b)&lt;&lt;8)|((__u32)(c)&lt;&lt;16)|((__u32)(d)&lt;&lt;24))
-</programlisting></para><para>Several image formats are already
-defined by this specification in <xref linkend="pixfmt" />. Note these
-codes are not the same as those used in the Windows world.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[4]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
-the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="fmtdesc-flags">
-      <title>Image Format Description Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>This is a compressed format.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EMULATED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	    <entry>This format is not native to the device but emulated
-through software (usually libv4l2), where possible try to use a native format
-instead for better performance.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-fmtdesc; <structfield>type</structfield>
-is not supported or the <structfield>index</structfield> is out of
-bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7c839ab0afbb..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,260 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-enum-frameintervals">
-
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate frame intervals</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_frmivalenum *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Pointer to a &v4l2-frmivalenum; structure that
-contains a pixel format and size and receives a frame interval.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This ioctl allows applications to enumerate all frame
-intervals that the device supports for the given pixel format and
-frame size.</para>
-    <para>The supported pixel formats and frame sizes can be obtained
-by using the &VIDIOC-ENUM-FMT; and &VIDIOC-ENUM-FRAMESIZES;
-functions.</para>
-    <para>The return value and the content of the
-<structfield>v4l2_frmivalenum.type</structfield> field depend on the
-type of frame intervals the device supports. Here are the semantics of
-the function for the different cases:</para>
-    <itemizedlist>
-      <listitem>
-	<para><emphasis role="bold">Discrete:</emphasis> The function
-returns success if the given index value (zero-based) is valid. The
-application should increase the index by one for each call until
-<constant>EINVAL</constant> is returned. The `v4l2_frmivalenum.type`
-field is set to `V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE` by the driver. Of the
-union only the `discrete` member is valid.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-	<para><emphasis role="bold">Step-wise:</emphasis> The function
-returns success if the given index value is zero and
-<constant>EINVAL</constant> for any other index value. The
-<structfield>v4l2_frmivalenum.type</structfield> field is set to
-<constant>V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE</constant> by the driver. Of the
-union only the <structfield>stepwise</structfield> member is
-valid.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-	<para><emphasis role="bold">Continuous:</emphasis> This is a
-special case of the step-wise type above. The function returns success
-if the given index value is zero and <constant>EINVAL</constant> for
-any other index value. The
-<structfield>v4l2_frmivalenum.type</structfield> field is set to
-<constant>V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS</constant> by the driver. Of
-the union only the <structfield>stepwise</structfield> member is valid
-and the <structfield>step</structfield> value is set to 1.</para>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-
-    <para>When the application calls the function with index zero, it
-must check the <structfield>type</structfield> field to determine the
-type of frame interval enumeration the device supports. Only for the
-<constant>V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE</constant> type does it make
-sense to increase the index value to receive more frame
-intervals.</para>
-    <para>Note that the order in which the frame intervals are
-returned has no special meaning. In particular does it not say
-anything about potential default frame intervals.</para>
-    <para>Applications can assume that the enumeration data does not
-change without any interaction from the application itself. This means
-that the enumeration data is consistent if the application does not
-perform any other ioctl calls while it runs the frame interval
-enumeration.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Notes</title>
-
-    <itemizedlist>
-      <listitem>
-	<para><emphasis role="bold">Frame intervals and frame
-rates:</emphasis> The V4L2 API uses frame intervals instead of frame
-rates. Given the frame interval the frame rate can be computed as
-follows:<screen>frame_rate = 1 / frame_interval</screen></para>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Structs</title>
-
-    <para>In the structs below, <emphasis>IN</emphasis> denotes a
-value that has to be filled in by the application,
-<emphasis>OUT</emphasis> denotes values that the driver fills in. The
-application should zero out all members except for the
-<emphasis>IN</emphasis> fields.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-frmival-stepwise">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_frmival_stepwise</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-fract;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>min</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Minimum frame interval [s].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-fract;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>max</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Maximum frame interval [s].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-fract;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>step</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Frame interval step size [s].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-frmivalenum">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_frmivalenum</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>IN: Index of the given frame interval in the
-enumeration.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pixel_format</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>IN: Pixel format for which the frame intervals are
-enumerated.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>IN: Frame width for which the frame intervals are
-enumerated.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>IN: Frame height for which the frame intervals are
-enumerated.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>OUT: Frame interval type the device supports.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>OUT: Frame interval with the given index.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-fract;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>discrete</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Frame interval [s].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-frmival-stepwise;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>stepwise</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved[2]</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved space for future use. Must be zeroed by drivers and
-	    applications.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Enums</title>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-frmivaltypes">
-      <title>enum <structname>v4l2_frmivaltypes</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>Discrete frame interval.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Continuous frame interval.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>Step-wise defined frame interval.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 9ed68ac8f474..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,265 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-enum-framesizes">
-
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate frame sizes</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Pointer to a &v4l2-frmsizeenum; that contains an index
-and pixel format and receives a frame width and height.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This ioctl allows applications to enumerate all frame sizes
-(&ie; width and height in pixels) that the device supports for the
-given pixel format.</para>
-    <para>The supported pixel formats can be obtained by using the
-&VIDIOC-ENUM-FMT; function.</para>
-    <para>The return value and the content of the
-<structfield>v4l2_frmsizeenum.type</structfield> field depend on the
-type of frame sizes the device supports. Here are the semantics of the
-function for the different cases:</para>
-
-    <itemizedlist>
-      <listitem>
-	<para><emphasis role="bold">Discrete:</emphasis> The function
-returns success if the given index value (zero-based) is valid. The
-application should increase the index by one for each call until
-<constant>EINVAL</constant> is returned. The
-<structfield>v4l2_frmsizeenum.type</structfield> field is set to
-<constant>V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE</constant> by the driver. Of the
-union only the <structfield>discrete</structfield> member is
-valid.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-	<para><emphasis role="bold">Step-wise:</emphasis> The function
-returns success if the given index value is zero and
-<constant>EINVAL</constant> for any other index value. The
-<structfield>v4l2_frmsizeenum.type</structfield> field is set to
-<constant>V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE</constant> by the driver. Of the
-union only the <structfield>stepwise</structfield> member is
-valid.</para>
-      </listitem>
-      <listitem>
-	<para><emphasis role="bold">Continuous:</emphasis> This is a
-special case of the step-wise type above. The function returns success
-if the given index value is zero and <constant>EINVAL</constant> for
-any other index value. The
-<structfield>v4l2_frmsizeenum.type</structfield> field is set to
-<constant>V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS</constant> by the driver. Of
-the union only the <structfield>stepwise</structfield> member is valid
-and the <structfield>step_width</structfield> and
-<structfield>step_height</structfield> values are set to 1.</para>
-      </listitem>
-    </itemizedlist>
-
-    <para>When the application calls the function with index zero, it
-must check the <structfield>type</structfield> field to determine the
-type of frame size enumeration the device supports. Only for the
-<constant>V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE</constant> type does it make
-sense to increase the index value to receive more frame sizes.</para>
-    <para>Note that the order in which the frame sizes are returned
-has no special meaning. In particular does it not say anything about
-potential default format sizes.</para>
-    <para>Applications can assume that the enumeration data does not
-change without any interaction from the application itself. This means
-that the enumeration data is consistent if the application does not
-perform any other ioctl calls while it runs the frame size
-enumeration.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Structs</title>
-
-    <para>In the structs below, <emphasis>IN</emphasis> denotes a
-value that has to be filled in by the application,
-<emphasis>OUT</emphasis> denotes values that the driver fills in. The
-application should zero out all members except for the
-<emphasis>IN</emphasis> fields.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-frmsize-discrete">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_frmsize_discrete</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Width of the frame [pixel].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Height of the frame [pixel].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-frmsize-stepwise">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_frmsize_stepwise</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>min_width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Minimum frame width [pixel].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>max_width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Maximum frame width [pixel].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>step_width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Frame width step size [pixel].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>min_height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Minimum frame height [pixel].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>max_height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Maximum frame height [pixel].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>step_height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Frame height step size [pixel].</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-frmsizeenum">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_frmsizeenum</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>IN: Index of the given frame size in the enumeration.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pixel_format</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>IN: Pixel format for which the frame sizes are enumerated.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>OUT: Frame size type the device supports.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>OUT: Frame size with the given index.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-frmsize-discrete;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>discrete</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-frmsize-stepwise;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>stepwise</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved[2]</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved space for future use. Must be zeroed by drivers and
-	    applications.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Enums</title>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-frmsizetypes">
-      <title>enum <structname>v4l2_frmsizetypes</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>Discrete frame size.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Continuous frame size.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>Step-wise defined frame size.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-freq-bands.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-freq-bands.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4e8ea65f7282..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enum-freq-bands.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,181 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-enum-freq-bands">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate supported frequency bands</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_frequency_band
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental"> experimental </link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>Enumerates the frequency bands that a tuner or modulator supports.
-To do this applications initialize the <structfield>tuner</structfield>,
-<structfield>type</structfield> and <structfield>index</structfield> fields,
-and zero out the <structfield>reserved</structfield> array of a &v4l2-frequency-band; and
-call the <constant>VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS</constant> ioctl with a pointer
-to this structure.</para>
-
-    <para>This ioctl is supported if the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS</constant> capability
-    of the corresponding tuner/modulator is set.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-frequency-band">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_frequency_band</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>tuner</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner or modulator index number. This is the
-same value as in the &v4l2-input; <structfield>tuner</structfield>
-field and the &v4l2-tuner; <structfield>index</structfield> field, or
-the &v4l2-output; <structfield>modulator</structfield> field and the
-&v4l2-modulator; <structfield>index</structfield> field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner type. This is the same value as in the
-&v4l2-tuner; <structfield>type</structfield> field. The type must be set
-to <constant>V4L2_TUNER_RADIO</constant> for <filename>/dev/radioX</filename>
-device nodes, and to <constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant>
-for all others. Set this field to <constant>V4L2_TUNER_RADIO</constant> for
-modulators (currently only radio modulators are supported).
-See <xref linkend="v4l2-tuner-type" /></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the frequency band, set by the application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capability</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">The tuner/modulator capability flags for
-this frequency band, see <xref linkend="tuner-capability" />. The <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant>
-or <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant> capability must be the same for all frequency bands of the selected tuner/modulator.
-So either all bands have that capability set, or none of them have that capability.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>rangelow</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">The lowest tunable frequency in
-units of 62.5 kHz, or if the <structfield>capability</structfield>
-flag <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant> is set, in units of 62.5
-Hz, for this frequency band. A 1 Hz unit is used when the <structfield>capability</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant> is set.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>rangehigh</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">The highest tunable frequency in
-units of 62.5 kHz, or if the <structfield>capability</structfield>
-flag <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant> is set, in units of 62.5
-Hz, for this frequency band. A 1 Hz unit is used when the <structfield>capability</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant> is set.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>modulation</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">The supported modulation systems of this frequency band.
-	    See <xref linkend="band-modulation" />. Note that currently only one
-	    modulation system per frequency band is supported. More work will need to
-	    be done if multiple modulation systems are possible. Contact the
-	    linux-media mailing list (&v4l-ml;) if you need that functionality.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[9]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers
-	    must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="band-modulation">
-      <title>Band Modulation Systems</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x02</entry>
-	    <entry>Vestigial Sideband modulation, used for analog TV.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x04</entry>
-	    <entry>Frequency Modulation, commonly used for analog radio.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_AM</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x08</entry>
-	    <entry>Amplitude Modulation, commonly used for analog radio.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <structfield>tuner</structfield> or <structfield>index</structfield>
-is out of bounds or the <structfield>type</structfield> field is wrong.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ea816ab2e49e..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,76 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-enumaudio">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate audio inputs</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_audio *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the attributes of an audio input applications
-initialize the <structfield>index</structfield> field and zero out the
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array of a &v4l2-audio;
-and call the <constant>VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO</constant> ioctl with a pointer
-to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
-&EINVAL; when the index is out of bounds. To enumerate all audio
-inputs applications shall begin at index zero, incrementing by one
-until the driver returns <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
-
-    <para>See <xref linkend="vidioc-g-audio" /> for a description of
-&v4l2-audio;.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The number of the audio input is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 2e87cedb0d32..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-enumaudioout">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate audio outputs</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_audioout *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the attributes of an audio output applications
-initialize the <structfield>index</structfield> field and zero out the
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array of a &v4l2-audioout; and
-call the <constant>VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT</constant> ioctl with a pointer
-to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
-&EINVAL; when the index is out of bounds. To enumerate all audio
-outputs applications shall begin at index zero, incrementing by one
-until the driver returns <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
-
-    <para>Note connectors on a TV card to loop back the received audio
-signal to a sound card are not audio outputs in this sense.</para>
-
-    <para>See <xref linkend="vidioc-g-audioout" /> for a description of
-&v4l2-audioout;.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The number of the audio output is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enuminput.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enuminput.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 603fecef9083..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enuminput.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,316 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-enuminput">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate video inputs</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_input
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the attributes of a video input applications
-initialize the <structfield>index</structfield> field of &v4l2-input;
-and call the <constant>VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT</constant> ioctl with a
-pointer to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or
-return an &EINVAL; when the index is out of bounds. To enumerate all
-inputs applications shall begin at index zero, incrementing by one
-until the driver returns <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-input">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_input</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the input, set by the
-application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the video input, a NUL-terminated ASCII
-string, for example: "Vin (Composite 2)". This information is intended
-for the user, preferably the connector label on the device itself.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the input, see <xref
-		linkend="input-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>audioset</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><para>Drivers can enumerate up to 32 video and
-audio inputs. This field shows which audio inputs were selectable as
-audio source if this was the currently selected video input. It is a
-bit mask. The LSB corresponds to audio input 0, the MSB to input 31.
-Any number of bits can be set, or none.</para><para>When the driver
-does not enumerate audio inputs no bits must be set. Applications
-shall not interpret this as lack of audio support. Some drivers
-automatically select audio sources and do not enumerate them since
-there is no choice anyway.</para><para>For details on audio inputs and
-how to select the current input see <xref
-		  linkend="audio" />.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>tuner</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Capture devices can have zero or more tuners (RF
-demodulators). When the <structfield>type</structfield> is set to
-<constant>V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER</constant> this is an RF connector and
-this field identifies the tuner. It corresponds to
-&v4l2-tuner; field <structfield>index</structfield>. For details on
-tuners see <xref linkend="tuner" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-std-id;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>std</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Every video input supports one or more different
-video standards. This field is a set of all supported standards. For
-details on video standards and how to switch see <xref
-linkend="standard" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>status</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>This field provides status information about the
-input. See <xref linkend="input-status" /> for flags.
-With the exception of the sensor orientation bits <structfield>status</structfield> is only valid when this is the
-current input.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capabilities</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>This field provides capabilities for the
-input. See <xref linkend="input-capabilities" /> for flags.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[3]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
-the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="input-type">
-      <title>Input Types</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>This input uses a tuner (RF demodulator).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Analog baseband input, for example CVBS /
-Composite Video, S-Video, RGB.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <!-- Status flags based on proposal by Mark McClelland,
-video4linux-list@redhat.com on 18 Oct 2002, subject "Re: [V4L] Re:
-v4l2 api". "Why are some of them inverted? So that the driver doesn't
-have to lie about the status in cases where it can't tell one way or
-the other. Plus, a status of zero would generally mean that everything
-is OK." -->
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="input-status">
-      <title>Input Status Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" align="center" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<spanspec namest="c1" nameend="c3" spanname="hspan"
-	  align="left" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">General</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000001</entry>
-	    <entry>Attached device is off.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000002</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000004</entry>
-	    <entry>The hardware supports color decoding, but does not
-detect color modulation in the signal.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Sensor Orientation</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_HFLIP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000010</entry>
-	    <entry>The input is connected to a device that produces a signal
-that is flipped horizontally and does not correct this before passing the
-signal to userspace.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_VFLIP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000020</entry>
-	    <entry>The input is connected to a device that produces a signal
-that is flipped vertically and does not correct this before passing the
-signal to userspace. Note that a 180 degree rotation is the same as HFLIP | VFLIP</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Analog Video</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000100</entry>
-	    <entry>No horizontal sync lock.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_COLOR_KILL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000200</entry>
-	    <entry>A color killer circuit automatically disables color
-decoding when it detects no color modulation. When this flag is set
-the color killer is enabled <emphasis>and</emphasis> has shut off
-color decoding.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Digital Video</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SYNC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00010000</entry>
-	    <entry>No synchronization lock.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_NO_EQU</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00020000</entry>
-	    <entry>No equalizer lock.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_NO_CARRIER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00040000</entry>
-	    <entry>Carrier recovery failed.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">VCR and Set-Top Box</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x01000000</entry>
-	    <entry>Macrovision is an analog copy prevention system
-mangling the video signal to confuse video recorders. When this
-flag is set Macrovision has been detected.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_NO_ACCESS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x02000000</entry>
-	    <entry>Conditional access denied.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_ST_VTR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x04000000</entry>
-	    <entry>VTR time constant. [?]</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <!-- Capability flags based on video timings RFC by Muralidharan
-Karicheri, titled RFC (v1.2): V4L - Support for video timings at the
-input/output interface to linux-media@vger.kernel.org on 19 Oct 2009.
-	-->
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="input-capabilities">
-      <title>Input capabilities</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_CAP_DV_TIMINGS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000002</entry>
-	    <entry>This input supports setting video timings by using VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_CAP_STD</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000004</entry>
-	    <entry>This input supports setting the TV standard by using VIDIOC_S_STD.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_IN_CAP_NATIVE_SIZE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000008</entry>
-	    <entry>This input supports setting the native size using
-	    the <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE</constant>
-	    selection target, see <xref
-	    linkend="v4l2-selections-common"/>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-input; <structfield>index</structfield> is
-out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 773fb1258c24..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,201 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-enumoutput">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate video outputs</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_output *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the attributes of a video outputs applications
-initialize the <structfield>index</structfield> field of &v4l2-output;
-and call the <constant>VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT</constant> ioctl with a
-pointer to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or
-return an &EINVAL; when the index is out of bounds. To enumerate all
-outputs applications shall begin at index zero, incrementing by one
-until the driver returns <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-output">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_output</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the output, set by the
-application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the video output, a NUL-terminated ASCII
-string, for example: "Vout". This information is intended for the
-user, preferably the connector label on the device itself.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the output, see <xref
-		linkend="output-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>audioset</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><para>Drivers can enumerate up to 32 video and
-audio outputs. This field shows which audio outputs were
-selectable as the current output if this was the currently selected
-video output. It is a bit mask. The LSB corresponds to audio output 0,
-the MSB to output 31. Any number of bits can be set, or
-none.</para><para>When the driver does not enumerate audio outputs no
-bits must be set. Applications shall not interpret this as lack of
-audio support. Drivers may automatically select audio outputs without
-enumerating them.</para><para>For details on audio outputs and how to
-select the current output see <xref linkend="audio" />.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>modulator</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Output devices can have zero or more RF modulators.
-When the <structfield>type</structfield> is
-<constant>V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_MODULATOR</constant> this is an RF
-connector and this field identifies the modulator. It corresponds to
-&v4l2-modulator; field <structfield>index</structfield>. For details
-on modulators see <xref linkend="tuner" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-std-id;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>std</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Every video output supports one or more different
-video standards. This field is a set of all supported standards. For
-details on video standards and how to switch see <xref
-		linkend="standard" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capabilities</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>This field provides capabilities for the
-output. See <xref linkend="output-capabilities" /> for flags.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[3]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
-the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="output-type">
-      <title>Output Type</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_MODULATOR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>This output is an analog TV modulator.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_ANALOG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Analog baseband output, for example Composite /
-CVBS, S-Video, RGB.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_ANALOGVGAOVERLAY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>[?]</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <!-- Capabilities flags based on video timings RFC by Muralidharan
-Karicheri, titled RFC (v1.2): V4L - Support for video timings at the
-input/output interface to linux-media@vger.kernel.org on 19 Oct 2009.
-	-->
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="output-capabilities">
-      <title>Output capabilities</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_OUT_CAP_DV_TIMINGS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000002</entry>
-	    <entry>This output supports setting video timings by using VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_OUT_CAP_STD</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000004</entry>
-	    <entry>This output supports setting the TV standard by using VIDIOC_S_STD.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_OUT_CAP_NATIVE_SIZE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000008</entry>
-	    <entry>This output supports setting the native size using
-	    the <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE</constant>
-	    selection target, see <xref
-	    linkend="v4l2-selections-common"/>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </refsect1>
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-output; <structfield>index</structfield>
-is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumstd.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumstd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index f18454e91752..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-enumstd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,389 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-enumstd">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMSTD</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_ENUMSTD</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate supported video standards</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_standard *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_ENUMSTD</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the attributes of a video standard,
-especially a custom (driver defined) one, applications initialize the
-<structfield>index</structfield> field of &v4l2-standard; and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_ENUMSTD</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
-&EINVAL; when the index is out of bounds. To enumerate all standards
-applications shall begin  at index zero, incrementing by one until the
-driver returns <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>. Drivers may enumerate a
-different set of standards after switching the video input or
-output.<footnote>
-	<para>The supported standards may overlap and we need an
-unambiguous set to find the current standard returned by
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_STD</constant>.</para>
-      </footnote></para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-standard">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_standard</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of the video standard, set by the
-application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-std-id;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The bits in this field identify the standard as
-one of the common standards listed in <xref linkend="v4l2-std-id" />,
-or if bits 32 to 63 are set as custom standards. Multiple bits can be
-set if the hardware does not distinguish between these standards,
-however separate indices do not indicate the opposite. The
-<structfield>id</structfield> must be unique. No other enumerated
-<structname>v4l2_standard</structname> structure, for this input or
-output anyway, can contain the same set of bits.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[24]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the standard, a NUL-terminated ASCII
-string, for example: "PAL-B/G", "NTSC Japan". This information is
-intended for the user.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-fract;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>frameperiod</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The frame period (not field period) is numerator
-/ denominator. For example M/NTSC has a frame period of 1001 /
-30000 seconds.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>framelines</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Total lines per frame including blanking,
-e.&nbsp;g. 625 for B/PAL.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[4]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
-the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-fract">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_fract</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>numerator</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>denominator</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-std-id">
-      <title>typedef <structname>v4l2_std_id</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>v4l2_std_id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>This type is a set, each bit representing another
-video standard as listed below and in <xref
-linkend="video-standards" />. The 32 most significant bits are reserved
-for custom (driver defined) video standards.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <para><programlisting>
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_B          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000001)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_B1         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000002)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_G          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000004)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_H          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000008)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_I          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000010)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_D          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000020)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_D1         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000040)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_K          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000080)
-
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_M          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000100)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_N          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000200)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000400)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_60         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000800)
-</programlisting></para><para><constant>V4L2_STD_PAL_60</constant> is
-a hybrid standard with 525 lines, 60 Hz refresh rate, and PAL color
-modulation with a 4.43 MHz color subcarrier. Some PAL video recorders
-can play back NTSC tapes in this mode for display on a 50/60 Hz agnostic
-PAL TV.</para><para><programlisting>
-#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00001000)
-#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP      ((v4l2_std_id)0x00002000)
-#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_443       ((v4l2_std_id)0x00004000)
-</programlisting></para><para><constant>V4L2_STD_NTSC_443</constant>
-is a hybrid standard with 525 lines, 60 Hz refresh rate, and NTSC
-color modulation with a 4.43 MHz color
-subcarrier.</para><para><programlisting>
-#define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR      ((v4l2_std_id)0x00008000)
-
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_B        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00010000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_D        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00020000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_G        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00040000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_H        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00080000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_K        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00100000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1       ((v4l2_std_id)0x00200000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_L        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00400000)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC       ((v4l2_std_id)0x00800000)
-
-/* ATSC/HDTV */
-#define V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB     ((v4l2_std_id)0x01000000)
-#define V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB    ((v4l2_std_id)0x02000000)
-</programlisting></para><para><!-- ATSC proposal by Mark McClelland,
-video4linux-list@redhat.com on 17 Oct 2002
---><constant>V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB</constant> are U.S. terrestrial digital
-TV standards. Presently the V4L2 API does not support digital TV. See
-also the Linux DVB API at <ulink
-url="https://linuxtv.org">https://linuxtv.org</ulink>.</para>
-<para><programlisting>
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_BG         (V4L2_STD_PAL_B         |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_B1        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_G)
-#define V4L2_STD_B              (V4L2_STD_PAL_B         |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_B1        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_B)
-#define V4L2_STD_GH             (V4L2_STD_PAL_G         |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_H         |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_G       |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_H)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL_DK         (V4L2_STD_PAL_D         |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_D1        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_K)
-#define V4L2_STD_PAL            (V4L2_STD_PAL_BG        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_DK        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_H         |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_I)
-#define V4L2_STD_NTSC           (V4L2_STD_NTSC_M        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP     |\
-				 V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR)
-#define V4L2_STD_MN             (V4L2_STD_PAL_M         |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_N         |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_NTSC)
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK       (V4L2_STD_SECAM_D       |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_K       |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1)
-#define V4L2_STD_DK             (V4L2_STD_PAL_DK        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK)
-
-#define V4L2_STD_SECAM          (V4L2_STD_SECAM_B       |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_G       |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_H       |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK      |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_L       |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)
-
-#define V4L2_STD_525_60         (V4L2_STD_PAL_M         |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_60        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_NTSC          |\
-				 V4L2_STD_NTSC_443)
-#define V4L2_STD_625_50         (V4L2_STD_PAL           |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_N         |\
-				 V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_SECAM)
-
-#define V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN        0
-#define V4L2_STD_ALL            (V4L2_STD_525_60        |\
-				 V4L2_STD_625_50)
-</programlisting></para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" id="video-standards" orient="land">
-      <title>Video Standards (based on [<xref linkend="itu470" />])</title>
-      <tgroup cols="12" colsep="1" rowsep="1" align="center">
-	<colspec colname="c1" align="left" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" />
-	<colspec colnum="7" colname="c7" />
-	<colspec colnum="9" colname="c9" />
-	<colspec colnum="12" colname="c12" />
-	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c3" spanname="m" align="center" />
-	<spanspec namest="c4" nameend="c12" spanname="x" align="center" />
-	<spanspec namest="c5" nameend="c7" spanname="b" align="center" />
-	<spanspec namest="c9" nameend="c12" spanname="s" align="center" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Characteristics</entry>
-	    <entry><para>M/NTSC<footnote><para>Japan uses a standard
-similar to M/NTSC
-(V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP).</para></footnote></para></entry>
-	    <entry>M/PAL</entry>
-	    <entry><para>N/PAL<footnote><para> The values in
-brackets apply to the combination N/PAL a.k.a.
-N<subscript>C</subscript> used in Argentina
-(V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc).</para></footnote></para></entry>
-	    <entry align="center">B, B1, G/PAL</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">D, D1, K/PAL</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">H/PAL</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">I/PAL</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">B, G/SECAM</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">D, K/SECAM</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">K1/SECAM</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">L/SECAM</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Frame lines</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="m">525</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="x">625</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Frame period (s)</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="m">1001/30000</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="x">1/25</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Chrominance sub-carrier frequency (Hz)</entry>
-	    <entry>3579545 &plusmn;&nbsp;10</entry>
-	    <entry>3579611.49 &plusmn;&nbsp;10</entry>
-	    <entry>4433618.75 &plusmn;&nbsp;5 (3582056.25
-&plusmn;&nbsp;5)</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="b">4433618.75 &plusmn;&nbsp;5</entry>
-	    <entry>4433618.75 &plusmn;&nbsp;1</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="s">f<subscript>OR</subscript>&nbsp;=
-4406250 &plusmn;&nbsp;2000, f<subscript>OB</subscript>&nbsp;= 4250000
-&plusmn;&nbsp;2000</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Nominal radio-frequency channel bandwidth
-(MHz)</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>6</entry>
-	    <entry>B: 7; B1, G: 8</entry>
-	    <entry>8</entry>
-	    <entry>8</entry>
-	    <entry>8</entry>
-	    <entry>8</entry>
-	    <entry>8</entry>
-	    <entry>8</entry>
-	    <entry>8</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Sound carrier relative to vision carrier
-(MHz)</entry>
-	    <entry>+&nbsp;4.5</entry>
-	    <entry>+&nbsp;4.5</entry>
-	    <entry>+&nbsp;4.5</entry>
-	    <entry><para>+&nbsp;5.5 &plusmn;&nbsp;0.001
-<footnote><para>In the Federal Republic of Germany, Austria, Italy,
-the Netherlands, Slovakia and Switzerland a system of two sound
-carriers is used, the frequency of the second carrier being
-242.1875&nbsp;kHz above the frequency of the first sound carrier. For
-stereophonic sound transmissions a similar system is used in
-Australia.</para></footnote> <footnote><para>New Zealand uses a sound
-carrier displaced 5.4996 &plusmn;&nbsp;0.0005 MHz from the vision
-carrier.</para></footnote> <footnote><para>In Denmark, Finland, New
-Zealand, Sweden and Spain a system of two sound carriers is used. In
-Iceland, Norway and Poland the same system is being introduced. The
-second carrier is 5.85&nbsp;MHz above the vision carrier and is DQPSK
-modulated with 728&nbsp;kbit/s sound and data multiplex. (NICAM
-system)</para></footnote> <footnote><para>In the United Kingdom, a
-system of two sound carriers is used. The second sound carrier is
-6.552&nbsp;MHz above the vision carrier and is DQPSK modulated with a
-728&nbsp;kbit/s sound and data multiplex able to carry two sound
-channels. (NICAM system)</para></footnote></para></entry>
-	    <entry>+&nbsp;6.5 &plusmn;&nbsp;0.001</entry>
-	    <entry>+&nbsp;5.5</entry>
-	    <entry>+&nbsp;5.9996 &plusmn;&nbsp;0.0005</entry>
-	    <entry>+&nbsp;5.5 &plusmn;&nbsp;0.001</entry>
-	    <entry>+&nbsp;6.5 &plusmn;&nbsp;0.001</entry>
-	    <entry>+&nbsp;6.5</entry>
-	    <entry><para>+&nbsp;6.5 <footnote><para>In France, a
-digital carrier 5.85 MHz away from the vision carrier may be used in
-addition to the main sound carrier. It is modulated in differentially
-encoded QPSK with a 728 kbit/s sound and data multiplexer capable of
-carrying two sound channels. (NICAM
-system)</para></footnote></para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-standard; <structfield>index</structfield>
-is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENODATA</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Standard video timings are not supported for this input or output.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-expbuf.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-expbuf.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0ae0b6a915d0..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-expbuf.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,211 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-expbuf">
-
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_EXPBUF</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_EXPBUF</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Export a buffer as a DMABUF file descriptor.</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_exportbuffer *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_EXPBUF</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental"> experimental </link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-<para>This ioctl is an extension to the <link linkend="mmap">memory
-mapping</link> I/O method, therefore it is available only for
-<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP</constant> buffers.  It can be used to export a
-buffer as a DMABUF file at any time after buffers have been allocated with the
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl.</para>
-
-<para> To export a buffer, applications fill &v4l2-exportbuffer;.  The
-<structfield>type</structfield> field is set to the same buffer type as was
-previously used with &v4l2-requestbuffers; <structfield>type</structfield>.
-Applications must also set the <structfield>index</structfield> field. Valid
-index numbers range from zero to the number of buffers allocated with
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; (&v4l2-requestbuffers; <structfield>count</structfield>)
-minus one.  For the multi-planar API, applications set the <structfield>plane</structfield>
-field to the index of the plane to be exported. Valid planes
-range from zero to the maximal number of valid planes for the currently active
-format. For the single-planar API, applications must set <structfield>plane</structfield>
-to zero.  Additional flags may be posted in the <structfield>flags</structfield>
-field.  Refer to a manual for open() for details.
-Currently only O_CLOEXEC, O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, and O_RDWR are supported.  All
-other fields must be set to zero.
-In the case of multi-planar API, every plane is exported separately using
-multiple <constant>VIDIOC_EXPBUF</constant> calls.</para>
-
-<para>After calling <constant>VIDIOC_EXPBUF</constant> the <structfield>fd</structfield>
-field will be set by a driver.  This is a DMABUF file
-descriptor. The application may pass it to other DMABUF-aware devices. Refer to
-<link linkend="dmabuf">DMABUF importing</link> for details about importing
-DMABUF files into V4L2 nodes. It is recommended to close a DMABUF file when it
-is no longer used to allow the associated memory to be reclaimed.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Examples</title>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Exporting a buffer.</title>
-      <programlisting>
-int buffer_export(int v4lfd, &v4l2-buf-type; bt, int index, int *dmafd)
-{
-	&v4l2-exportbuffer; expbuf;
-
-	memset(&amp;expbuf, 0, sizeof(expbuf));
-	expbuf.type = bt;
-	expbuf.index = index;
-	if (ioctl(v4lfd, &VIDIOC-EXPBUF;, &amp;expbuf) == -1) {
-		perror("VIDIOC_EXPBUF");
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	*dmafd = expbuf.fd;
-
-	return 0;
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <example>
-      <title>Exporting a buffer using the multi-planar API.</title>
-      <programlisting>
-int buffer_export_mp(int v4lfd, &v4l2-buf-type; bt, int index,
-	int dmafd[], int n_planes)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i &lt; n_planes; ++i) {
-		&v4l2-exportbuffer; expbuf;
-
-		memset(&amp;expbuf, 0, sizeof(expbuf));
-		expbuf.type = bt;
-		expbuf.index = index;
-		expbuf.plane = i;
-		if (ioctl(v4lfd, &VIDIOC-EXPBUF;, &amp;expbuf) == -1) {
-			perror("VIDIOC_EXPBUF");
-			while (i)
-				close(dmafd[--i]);
-			return -1;
-		}
-		dmafd[i] = expbuf.fd;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-      </programlisting>
-    </example>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-exportbuffer">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_exportbuffer</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the buffer, same as &v4l2-format;
-<structfield>type</structfield> or &v4l2-requestbuffers;
-<structfield>type</structfield>, set by the application. See <xref
-linkend="v4l2-buf-type" /></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of the buffer, set by the application. This field is
-only used for <link linkend="mmap">memory mapping</link> I/O and can range from
-zero to the number of buffers allocated with the &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; and/or
-&VIDIOC-CREATE-BUFS; ioctls. </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>plane</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Index of the plane to be exported when using the
-multi-planar API. Otherwise this value must be set to zero. </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Flags for the newly created file, currently only
-<constant>O_CLOEXEC</constant>, <constant>O_RDONLY</constant>, <constant>O_WRONLY</constant>,
-and <constant>O_RDWR</constant> are supported, refer to the manual
-of open() for more details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>fd</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The DMABUF file descriptor associated with a buffer. Set by
-		the driver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved[11]</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved field for future use. Drivers and applications must
-set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A queue is not in MMAP mode or DMABUF exporting is not
-supported or <structfield>flags</structfield> or <structfield>type</structfield>
-or <structfield>index</structfield> or <structfield>plane</structfield> fields
-are invalid.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audio.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audio.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d7bb9b3738f6..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audio.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-audio">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, VIDIOC_S_AUDIO</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_AUDIO</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_AUDIO</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query or select the current audio input and its
-attributes</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_audio *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const struct v4l2_audio *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, VIDIOC_S_AUDIO</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the current audio input applications zero out the
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array of a &v4l2-audio;
-and call the <constant>VIDIOC_G_AUDIO</constant> ioctl with a pointer
-to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
-&EINVAL; when the device has no audio inputs, or none which combine
-with the current video input.</para>
-
-    <para>Audio inputs have one writable property, the audio mode. To
-select the current audio input <emphasis>and</emphasis> change the
-audio mode, applications initialize the
-<structfield>index</structfield> and <structfield>mode</structfield>
-fields, and the
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array of a
-<structname>v4l2_audio</structname> structure and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_AUDIO</constant> ioctl. Drivers may switch to a
-different audio mode if the request cannot be satisfied. However, this
-is a write-only ioctl, it does not return the actual new audio
-mode.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-audio">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_audio</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the audio input, set by the
-driver or application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the audio input, a NUL-terminated ASCII
-string, for example: "Line In". This information is intended for the
-user, preferably the connector label on the device itself.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capability</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Audio capability flags, see <xref
-		linkend="audio-capability" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>mode</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Audio mode flags set by drivers and applications (on
-	    <constant>VIDIOC_S_AUDIO</constant> ioctl), see <xref linkend="audio-mode" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="audio-capability">
-      <title>Audio Capability Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00001</entry>
-	    <entry>This is a stereo input. The flag is intended to
-automatically disable stereo recording etc. when the signal is always
-monaural. The API provides no means to detect if stereo is
-<emphasis>received</emphasis>, unless the audio input belongs to a
-tuner.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_AUDCAP_AVL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00002</entry>
-	    <entry>Automatic Volume Level mode is supported.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="audio-mode">
-      <title>Audio Mode Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_AUDMODE_AVL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00001</entry>
-	    <entry>AVL mode is on.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>No audio inputs combine with the current video input,
-or the number of the selected audio input is out of bounds or it does
-not combine.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 200a2704a970..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,138 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-audioout">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT, VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query or select the current audio output</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_audioout *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const struct v4l2_audioout *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT, VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the current audio output applications zero out the
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array of a &v4l2-audioout; and
-call the <constant>VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT</constant> ioctl with a pointer
-to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
-&EINVAL; when the device has no audio inputs, or none which combine
-with the current video output.</para>
-
-    <para>Audio outputs have no writable properties. Nevertheless, to
-select the current audio output applications can initialize the
-<structfield>index</structfield> field and
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array (which in the future may
-contain writable properties) of a
-<structname>v4l2_audioout</structname> structure and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT</constant> ioctl. Drivers switch to the
-requested output or return the &EINVAL; when the index is out of
-bounds. This is a write-only ioctl, it does not return the current
-audio output attributes as <constant>VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT</constant>
-does.</para>
-
-    <para>Note connectors on a TV card to loop back the received audio
-signal to a sound card are not audio outputs in this sense.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-audioout">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_audioout</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the audio output, set by the
-driver or application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the audio output, a NUL-terminated ASCII
-string, for example: "Line Out". This information is intended for the
-user, preferably the connector label on the device itself.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capability</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Audio capability flags, none defined yet. Drivers
-must set this field to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>mode</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Audio mode, none defined yet. Drivers and
-applications (on <constant>VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT</constant>) must set this
-field to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>No audio outputs combine with the current video
-output, or the number of the selected audio output is out of bounds or
-it does not combine.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index e6c4efb9e8b4..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,129 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-crop">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_CROP, VIDIOC_S_CROP</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_CROP</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_CROP</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set the current cropping rectangle</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_crop *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const struct v4l2_crop *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_CROP, VIDIOC_S_CROP</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the cropping rectangle size and position
-applications set the <structfield>type</structfield> field of a
-<structname>v4l2_crop</structname> structure to the respective buffer
-(stream) type and call the <constant>VIDIOC_G_CROP</constant> ioctl
-with a pointer to this structure. The driver fills the rest of the
-structure or returns the &EINVAL; if cropping is not supported.</para>
-
-    <para>To change the cropping rectangle applications initialize the
-<structfield>type</structfield> and &v4l2-rect; substructure named
-<structfield>c</structfield> of a v4l2_crop structure and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_CROP</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-structure.</para>
-
-<para>Do not use the multiplanar buffer types.  Use <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant>
-instead of <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE</constant>
-and use <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant> instead of
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE</constant>.</para>
-
-    <para>The driver first adjusts the requested dimensions against
-hardware limits, &ie; the bounds given by the capture/output window,
-and it rounds to the closest possible values of horizontal and
-vertical offset, width and height. In particular the driver must round
-the vertical offset of the cropping rectangle to frame lines modulo
-two, such that the field order cannot be confused.</para>
-
-    <para>Second the driver adjusts the image size (the opposite
-rectangle of the scaling process, source or target depending on the
-data direction) to the closest size possible while maintaining the
-current horizontal and vertical scaling factor.</para>
-
-    <para>Finally the driver programs the hardware with the actual
-cropping and image parameters. <constant>VIDIOC_S_CROP</constant> is a
-write-only ioctl, it does not return the actual parameters. To query
-them applications must call <constant>VIDIOC_G_CROP</constant> and
-&VIDIOC-G-FMT;. When the parameters are unsuitable the application may
-modify the cropping or image parameters and repeat the cycle until
-satisfactory parameters have been negotiated.</para>
-
-    <para>When cropping is not supported then no parameters are
-changed and <constant>VIDIOC_S_CROP</constant> returns the
-&EINVAL;.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-crop">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_crop</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the data stream, set by the application.
-Only these types are valid here: <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant>. See <xref linkend="v4l2-buf-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-rect;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>c</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Cropping rectangle. The same co-ordinate system as
-for &v4l2-cropcap; <structfield>bounds</structfield> is used.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ee2820d6ca66..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,133 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-ctrl">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_CTRL, VIDIOC_S_CTRL</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_CTRL</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_CTRL</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set the value of a control</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_control
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_CTRL, VIDIOC_S_CTRL</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To get the current value of a control applications
-initialize the <structfield>id</structfield> field of a struct
-<structname>v4l2_control</structname> and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_CTRL</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-structure. To change the value of a control applications initialize
-the <structfield>id</structfield> and <structfield>value</structfield>
-fields of a struct <structname>v4l2_control</structname> and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_CTRL</constant> ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>When the <structfield>id</structfield> is invalid drivers
-return an &EINVAL;. When the <structfield>value</structfield> is out
-of bounds drivers can choose to take the closest valid value or return
-an &ERANGE;, whatever seems more appropriate. However,
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_CTRL</constant> is a write-only ioctl, it does not
-return the actual new value. If the <structfield>value</structfield>
-is inappropriate for the control (e.g. if it refers to an unsupported
-menu index of a menu control), then &EINVAL; is returned as well.</para>
-
-    <para>These ioctls work only with user controls. For other
-control classes the &VIDIOC-G-EXT-CTRLS;, &VIDIOC-S-EXT-CTRLS; or
-&VIDIOC-TRY-EXT-CTRLS; must be used.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-control">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_control</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the control, set by the
-application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>value</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>New value or current value.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-control; <structfield>id</structfield> is
-invalid or the <structfield>value</structfield> is inappropriate for
-the given control (i.e. if a menu item is selected that is not supported
-by the driver according to &VIDIOC-QUERYMENU;).</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ERANGE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-control; <structfield>value</structfield>
-is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The control is temporarily not changeable, possibly
-because another applications took over control of the device function
-this control belongs to.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EACCES</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Attempt to set a read-only control or to get a
-	  write-only control.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 06952d7cc770..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,343 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-dv-timings">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_DV_TIMINGS</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set DV timings for input or output</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_dv_timings *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-    <para>To set DV timings for the input or output, applications use the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS</constant> ioctl and to get the current timings,
-applications use the <constant>VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS</constant> ioctl. The detailed timing
-information is filled in using the structure &v4l2-dv-timings;. These ioctls take
-a pointer to the &v4l2-dv-timings; structure as argument. If the ioctl is not supported
-or the timing values are not correct, the driver returns &EINVAL;.</para>
-<para>The <filename>linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h</filename> header can be used to get the
-timings of the formats in the <xref linkend="cea861" /> and <xref linkend="vesadmt" />
-standards. If the current input or output does not support DV timings (e.g. if
-&VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; does not set the <constant>V4L2_IN_CAP_DV_TIMINGS</constant> flag), then
-&ENODATA; is returned.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>This ioctl is not supported, or the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS</constant> parameter was unsuitable.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENODATA</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Digital video timings are not supported for this input or output.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The device is busy and therefore can not change the timings.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-bt-timings">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_bt_timings</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Width of the active video in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Height of the active video frame in lines. So for interlaced formats the
-	    height of the active video in each field is <structfield>height</structfield>/2.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>interlaced</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Progressive (0) or interlaced (1)</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>polarities</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>This is a bit mask that defines polarities of sync signals.
-bit 0 (V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL) is for vertical sync polarity and bit 1 (V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL) is for horizontal sync polarity. If the bit is set
-(1) it is positive polarity and if is cleared (0), it is negative polarity.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pixelclock</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pixel clock in Hz. Ex. 74.25MHz->74250000</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>hfrontporch</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Horizontal front porch in pixels</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>hsync</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Horizontal sync length in pixels</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>hbackporch</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Horizontal back porch in pixels</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>vfrontporch</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Vertical front porch in lines. For interlaced formats this refers to the
-	    odd field (aka field 1).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>vsync</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Vertical sync length in lines. For interlaced formats this refers to the
-	    odd field (aka field 1).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>vbackporch</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Vertical back porch in lines. For interlaced formats this refers to the
-	    odd field (aka field 1).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>il_vfrontporch</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Vertical front porch in lines for the even field (aka field 2) of
-	    interlaced field formats. Must be 0 for progressive formats.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>il_vsync</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Vertical sync length in lines for the even field (aka field 2) of
-	    interlaced field formats. Must be 0 for progressive formats.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>il_vbackporch</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Vertical back porch in lines for the even field (aka field 2) of
-	    interlaced field formats. Must be 0 for progressive formats.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>standards</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The video standard(s) this format belongs to. This will be filled in by
-	    the driver. Applications must set this to 0. See <xref linkend="dv-bt-standards"/>
-	    for a list of standards.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Several flags giving more information about the format.
-	    See <xref linkend="dv-bt-flags"/> for a description of the flags.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-dv-timings">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_dv_timings</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of DV timings as listed in <xref linkend="dv-timing-types"/>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield></structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-bt-timings;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>bt</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Timings defined by BT.656/1120 specifications</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="dv-timing-types">
-      <title>DV Timing types</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Timing type</entry>
-	    <entry>value</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>BT.656/1120 timings</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="dv-bt-standards">
-      <title>DV BT Timing standards</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Timing standard</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861</entry>
-	    <entry>The timings follow the CEA-861 Digital TV Profile standard</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_BT_STD_DMT</entry>
-	    <entry>The timings follow the VESA Discrete Monitor Timings standard</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT</entry>
-	    <entry>The timings follow the VESA Coordinated Video Timings standard</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_BT_STD_GTF</entry>
-	    <entry>The timings follow the VESA Generalized Timings Formula standard</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="dv-bt-flags">
-      <title>DV BT Timing flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="2">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Flag</entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING</entry>
-	    <entry>CVT/GTF specific: the timings use reduced blanking (CVT) or the 'Secondary
-GTF' curve (GTF). In both cases the horizontal and/or vertical blanking
-intervals are reduced, allowing a higher resolution over the same
-bandwidth. This is a read-only flag, applications must not set this.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS</entry>
-	    <entry>CEA-861 specific: set for CEA-861 formats with a framerate that is a multiple
-of six. These formats can be optionally played at 1 / 1.001 speed to
-be compatible with 60 Hz based standards such as NTSC and PAL-M that use a framerate of
-29.97 frames per second. If the transmitter can't generate such frequencies, then the
-flag will also be cleared. This is a read-only flag, applications must not set this.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_FPS</entry>
-	    <entry>CEA-861 specific: only valid for video transmitters, the flag is cleared
-by receivers. It is also only valid for formats with the V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS flag
-set, for other formats the flag will be cleared by the driver.
-
-If the application sets this flag, then the pixelclock used to set up the transmitter is
-divided by 1.001 to make it compatible with NTSC framerates. If the transmitter
-can't generate such frequencies, then the flag will also be cleared.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_FL_HALF_LINE</entry>
-	    <entry>Specific to interlaced formats: if set, then the vertical frontporch
-of field 1 (aka the odd field) is really one half-line longer and the vertical backporch
-of field 2 (aka the even field) is really one half-line shorter, so each field has exactly
-the same number of half-lines. Whether half-lines can be detected or used depends on
-the hardware.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_DV_FL_IS_CE_VIDEO</entry>
-	    <entry>If set, then this is a Consumer Electronics (CE) video format.
-Such formats differ from other formats (commonly called IT formats) in that if
-R'G'B' encoding is used then by default the R'G'B' values use limited range
-(i.e. 16-235) as opposed to full range (i.e. 0-255). All formats defined in CEA-861
-except for the 640x480p59.94 format are CE formats.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-edid.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-edid.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 2702536bbc7c..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-edid.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,171 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-edid">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_EDID, VIDIOC_S_EDID</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_EDID</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_EDID</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_EDID</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_EDID</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set the EDID of a video receiver/transmitter</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_edid *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_edid *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_EDID, VIDIOC_S_EDID, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_EDID, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_EDID</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-    <para>These ioctls can be used to get or set an EDID associated with an input
-    from a receiver or an output of a transmitter device. They can be
-    used with subdevice nodes (/dev/v4l-subdevX) or with video nodes (/dev/videoX).</para>
-
-    <para>When used with video nodes the <structfield>pad</structfield> field represents the
-    input (for video capture devices) or output (for video output devices) index as
-    is returned by &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; and &VIDIOC-ENUMOUTPUT; respectively. When used
-    with subdevice nodes the <structfield>pad</structfield> field represents the
-    input or output pad of the subdevice. If there is no EDID support for the given
-    <structfield>pad</structfield> value, then the &EINVAL; will be returned.</para>
-
-    <para>To get the EDID data the application has to fill in the <structfield>pad</structfield>,
-    <structfield>start_block</structfield>, <structfield>blocks</structfield> and <structfield>edid</structfield>
-    fields and call <constant>VIDIOC_G_EDID</constant>. The current EDID from block
-    <structfield>start_block</structfield> and of size <structfield>blocks</structfield>
-    will be placed in the memory <structfield>edid</structfield> points to. The <structfield>edid</structfield>
-    pointer must point to memory at least <structfield>blocks</structfield>&nbsp;*&nbsp;128 bytes
-    large (the size of one block is 128 bytes).</para>
-
-    <para>If there are fewer blocks than specified, then the driver will set <structfield>blocks</structfield>
-    to the actual number of blocks. If there are no EDID blocks available at all, then the error code
-    ENODATA is set.</para>
-
-    <para>If blocks have to be retrieved from the sink, then this call will block until they
-    have been read.</para>
-
-    <para>If <structfield>start_block</structfield> and <structfield>blocks</structfield> are
-    both set to 0 when <constant>VIDIOC_G_EDID</constant> is called, then the driver will
-    set <structfield>blocks</structfield> to the total number of available EDID blocks
-    and it will return 0 without copying any data. This is an easy way to discover how many
-    EDID blocks there are. Note that if there are no EDID blocks available at all, then
-    the driver will set <structfield>blocks</structfield> to 0 and it returns 0.</para>
-
-    <para>To set the EDID blocks of a receiver the application has to fill in the <structfield>pad</structfield>,
-    <structfield>blocks</structfield> and <structfield>edid</structfield> fields and set
-    <structfield>start_block</structfield> to 0. It is not possible to set part of an EDID,
-    it is always all or nothing. Setting the EDID data is only valid for receivers as it makes
-    no sense for a transmitter.</para>
-
-    <para>The driver assumes that the full EDID is passed in. If there are more EDID blocks than
-    the hardware can handle then the EDID is not written, but instead the error code E2BIG is set
-    and <structfield>blocks</structfield> is set to the maximum that the hardware supports.
-    If <structfield>start_block</structfield> is any
-    value other than 0 then the error code EINVAL is set.</para>
-
-    <para>To disable an EDID you set <structfield>blocks</structfield> to 0. Depending on the
-    hardware this will drive the hotplug pin low and/or block the source from reading the EDID
-    data in some way. In any case, the end result is the same: the EDID is no longer available.
-    </para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-edid">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_edid</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-        &cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad for which to get/set the EDID blocks. When used with a video device
-	    node the pad represents the input or output index as returned by
-	    &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; and &VIDIOC-ENUMOUTPUT; respectively.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>start_block</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Read the EDID from starting with this block. Must be 0 when setting
-	    the EDID.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>blocks</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The number of blocks to get or set. Must be less or equal to 256 (the
-	    maximum number of blocks as defined by the standard). When you set the EDID and
-	    <structfield>blocks</structfield> is 0, then the EDID is disabled or erased.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[5]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must
-	    set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8&nbsp;*</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>edid</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pointer to memory that contains the EDID. The minimum size is
-	    <structfield>blocks</structfield>&nbsp;*&nbsp;128.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENODATA</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The EDID data is not available.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>E2BIG</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The EDID data you provided is more than the hardware can handle.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index be25029a16f1..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,189 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-enc-index">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get meta data about a compressed video stream</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_enc_idx *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX</constant> ioctl provides
-meta data about a compressed video stream the same or another
-application currently reads from the driver, which is useful for
-random access into the stream without decoding it.</para>
-
-    <para>To read the data applications must call
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX</constant> with a pointer to a
-&v4l2-enc-idx;. On success the driver fills the
-<structfield>entry</structfield> array, stores the number of elements
-written in the <structfield>entries</structfield> field, and
-initializes the <structfield>entries_cap</structfield> field.</para>
-
-    <para>Each element of the <structfield>entry</structfield> array
-contains meta data about one picture. A
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX</constant> call reads up to
-<constant>V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES</constant> entries from a driver
-buffer, which can hold up to <structfield>entries_cap</structfield>
-entries. This number can be lower or higher than
-<constant>V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES</constant>, but not zero. When the
-application fails to read the meta data in time the oldest entries
-will be lost. When the buffer is empty or no capturing/encoding is in
-progress, <structfield>entries</structfield> will be zero.</para>
-
-    <para>Currently this ioctl is only defined for MPEG-2 program
-streams and video elementary streams.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-enc-idx">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_enc_idx</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>entries</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The number of entries the driver stored in the
-<structfield>entry</structfield> array.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>entries_cap</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The number of entries the driver can
-buffer. Must be greater than zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[4]</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Reserved for future extensions.
-Drivers must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-enc-idx-entry;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>entry</structfield>[<constant>V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES</constant>]</entry>
-	    <entry>Meta data about a compressed video stream. Each
-element of the array corresponds to one picture, sorted in ascending
-order by their <structfield>offset</structfield>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-enc-idx-entry">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_enc_idx_entry</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>offset</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The offset in bytes from the beginning of the
-compressed video stream to the beginning of this picture, that is a
-<wordasword>PES packet header</wordasword> as defined in <xref
-	    linkend="mpeg2part1" /> or a <wordasword>picture
-header</wordasword> as defined in <xref linkend="mpeg2part2" />. When
-the encoder is stopped, the driver resets the offset to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pts</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The 33 bit <wordasword>Presentation Time
-Stamp</wordasword> of this picture as defined in <xref
-		linkend="mpeg2part1" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>length</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The length of this picture in bytes.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Flags containing the coding type of this picture, see <xref
-		linkend="enc-idx-flags" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions.
-Drivers must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="enc-idx-flags">
-      <title>Index Entry Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_I</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00</entry>
-	    <entry>This is an Intra-coded picture.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_P</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x01</entry>
-	    <entry>This is a Predictive-coded picture.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_B</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x02</entry>
-	    <entry>This is a Bidirectionally predictive-coded
-picture.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_MASK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0F</entry>
-	    <entry><wordasword>AND</wordasword> the flags field with
-this mask to obtain the picture coding type.</entry>
-	  </row>
-       </tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index eb82f7e7d06b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,456 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-ext-ctrls">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS,
-VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set the value of several controls, try control
-values</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_ext_controls
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS,
-VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>These ioctls allow the caller to get or set multiple
-controls atomically. Control IDs are grouped into control classes (see
-<xref linkend="ctrl-class" />) and all controls in the control array
-must belong to the same control class.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications must always fill in the
-<structfield>count</structfield>,
-<structfield>which</structfield>,
-<structfield>controls</structfield> and
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> fields of &v4l2-ext-controls;, and
-initialize the &v4l2-ext-control; array pointed to by the
-<structfield>controls</structfield> fields.</para>
-
-    <para>To get the current value of a set of controls applications
-initialize the <structfield>id</structfield>,
-<structfield>size</structfield> and <structfield>reserved2</structfield> fields
-of each &v4l2-ext-control; and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS</constant> ioctl. String controls controls
-must also set the <structfield>string</structfield> field. Controls
-of compound types (<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD</constant> is set)
-must set the <structfield>ptr</structfield> field.</para>
-
-    <para>If the <structfield>size</structfield> is too small to
-receive the control result (only relevant for pointer-type controls
-like strings), then the driver will set <structfield>size</structfield>
-to a valid value and return an &ENOSPC;. You should re-allocate the
-memory to this new size and try again. For the string type it is possible that
-the same issue occurs again if the string has grown in the meantime. It is
-recommended to call &VIDIOC-QUERYCTRL; first and use
-<structfield>maximum</structfield>+1 as the new <structfield>size</structfield>
-value. It is guaranteed that that is sufficient memory.
-</para>
-
-    <para>N-dimensional arrays are set and retrieved row-by-row. You cannot set a partial
-array, all elements have to be set or retrieved. The total size is calculated
-as <structfield>elems</structfield> * <structfield>elem_size</structfield>.
-These values can be obtained by calling &VIDIOC-QUERY-EXT-CTRL;.</para>
-
-    <para>To change the value of a set of controls applications
-initialize the <structfield>id</structfield>, <structfield>size</structfield>,
-<structfield>reserved2</structfield> and
-<structfield>value/value64/string/ptr</structfield> fields of each &v4l2-ext-control; and
-call the <constant>VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS</constant> ioctl. The controls
-will only be set if <emphasis>all</emphasis> control values are
-valid.</para>
-
-    <para>To check if a set of controls have correct values applications
-initialize the <structfield>id</structfield>, <structfield>size</structfield>,
-<structfield>reserved2</structfield> and
-<structfield>value/value64/string/ptr</structfield> fields of each &v4l2-ext-control; and
-call the <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS</constant> ioctl. It is up to
-the driver whether wrong values are automatically adjusted to a valid
-value or if an error is returned.</para>
-
-    <para>When the <structfield>id</structfield> or
-<structfield>which</structfield> is invalid drivers return an
-&EINVAL;. When the value is out of bounds drivers can choose to take
-the closest valid value or return an &ERANGE;, whatever seems more
-appropriate. In the first case the new value is set in
-&v4l2-ext-control;. If the new control value is inappropriate (e.g. the
-given menu index is not supported by the menu control), then this will
-also result in an &EINVAL; error.</para>
-
-    <para>The driver will only set/get these controls if all control
-values are correct. This prevents the situation where only some of the
-controls were set/get. Only low-level errors (&eg; a failed i2c
-command) can still cause this situation.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-ext-control">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_ext_control</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-ustr;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the control, set by the
-application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>size</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The total size in bytes of the payload of this
-control. This is normally 0, but for pointer controls this should be
-set to the size of the memory containing the payload, or that will
-receive the payload. If <constant>VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS</constant> finds
-that this value is less than is required to store
-the payload result, then it is set to a value large enough to store the
-payload result and ENOSPC is returned. Note that for string controls
-this <structfield>size</structfield> field should not be confused with the length of the string.
-This field refers to the size of the memory that contains the string.
-The actual <emphasis>length</emphasis> of the string may well be much smaller.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved2</structfield>[1]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry>(anonymous)</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>value</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>New value or current value. Valid if this control is not of
-type <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD</constant> is not set.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__s64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>value64</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>New value or current value. Valid if this control is of
-type <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD</constant> is not set.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>char *</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>string</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>A pointer to a string. Valid if this control is of
-type <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u8 *</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>p_u8</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>A pointer to a matrix control of unsigned 8-bit values.
-Valid if this control is of type <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u16 *</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>p_u16</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>A pointer to a matrix control of unsigned 16-bit values.
-Valid if this control is of type <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32 *</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>p_u32</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>A pointer to a matrix control of unsigned 32-bit values.
-Valid if this control is of type <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>void *</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>ptr</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>A pointer to a compound type which can be an N-dimensional array and/or a
-compound type (the control's type is >= <constant>V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES</constant>).
-Valid if <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD</constant> is set for this control.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-ext-controls">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_ext_controls</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	 <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry>(anonymous)</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>ctrl_class</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The control class to which all controls belong, see
-<xref linkend="ctrl-class" />. Drivers that use a kernel framework for handling
-controls will also accept a value of 0 here, meaning that the controls can
-belong to any control class. Whether drivers support this can be tested by setting
-<structfield>ctrl_class</structfield> to 0 and calling <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS</constant>
-with a <structfield>count</structfield> of 0. If that succeeds, then the driver
-supports this feature.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>which</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><para>Which value of the control to get/set/try. <constant>V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL</constant>
-will return the current value of the control and <constant>V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL</constant> will
-return the default value of the control. Please note that you can only get the default value of the
-control, you cannot set or try it.</para>
-<para>For backwards compatibility you can also use a control class here (see
-<xref linkend="ctrl-class" />). In that case all controls have to belong to that
-control class. This usage is deprecated, instead just use <constant>V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL</constant>.
-There are some very old drivers that do not yet support <constant>V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL</constant>
-and that require a control class here. You can test for such drivers by setting ctrl_class to
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL</constant> and calling VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS with a count of 0.
-If that fails, then the driver does not support <constant>V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL</constant>.</para>
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>count</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The number of controls in the controls array. May
-also be zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>error_idx</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><para>Set by the driver in case of an error. If the error is
-associated with a particular control, then <structfield>error_idx</structfield>
-is set to the index of that control. If the error is not related to a specific
-control, or the validation step failed (see below), then
-<structfield>error_idx</structfield> is set to <structfield>count</structfield>.
-The value is undefined if the ioctl returned 0 (success).</para>
-
-<para>Before controls are read from/written to hardware a validation step
-takes place: this checks if all controls in the list are valid controls,
-if no attempt is made to write to a read-only control or read from a write-only
-control, and any other up-front checks that can be done without accessing the
-hardware. The exact validations done during this step are driver dependent
-since some checks might require hardware access for some devices, thus making
-it impossible to do those checks up-front. However, drivers should make a
-best-effort to do as many up-front checks as possible.</para>
-
-<para>This check is done to avoid leaving the hardware in an inconsistent state due
-to easy-to-avoid problems. But it leads to another problem: the application needs to
-know whether an error came from the validation step (meaning that the hardware
-was not touched) or from an error during the actual reading from/writing to hardware.</para>
-
-<para>The, in hindsight quite poor, solution for that is to set <structfield>error_idx</structfield>
-to <structfield>count</structfield> if the validation failed. This has the
-unfortunate side-effect that it is not possible to see which control failed the
-validation. If the validation was successful and the error happened while
-accessing the hardware, then <structfield>error_idx</structfield> is less than
-<structfield>count</structfield> and only the controls up to
-<structfield>error_idx-1</structfield> were read or written correctly, and the
-state of the remaining controls is undefined.</para>
-
-<para>Since <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS</constant> does not access hardware
-there is also no need to handle the validation step in this special way,
-so <structfield>error_idx</structfield> will just be set to the control that
-failed the validation step instead of to <structfield>count</structfield>.
-This means that if <constant>VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS</constant> fails with
-<structfield>error_idx</structfield> set to <structfield>count</structfield>,
-then you can call <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS</constant> to try to discover
-the actual control that failed the validation step. Unfortunately, there
-is no <constant>TRY</constant> equivalent for <constant>VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS</constant>.
-</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-ext-control; *</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>controls</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pointer to an array of
-<structfield>count</structfield> v4l2_ext_control structures. Ignored
-if <structfield>count</structfield> equals zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="ctrl-class">
-      <title>Control classes</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x980000</entry>
-	    <entry>The class containing user controls. These controls
-are described in <xref linkend="control" />. All controls that can be set
-using the &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; and &VIDIOC-G-CTRL; ioctl belong to this
-class.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x990000</entry>
-	    <entry>The class containing MPEG compression controls.
-These controls are described in <xref
-		linkend="mpeg-controls" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x9a0000</entry>
-	    <entry>The class containing camera controls.
-These controls are described in <xref
-		linkend="camera-controls" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_TX</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x9b0000</entry>
-	    <entry>The class containing FM Transmitter (FM TX) controls.
-These controls are described in <xref
-		linkend="fm-tx-controls" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FLASH</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x9c0000</entry>
-	    <entry>The class containing flash device controls.
-These controls are described in <xref
-		linkend="flash-controls" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_JPEG</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x9d0000</entry>
-	    <entry>The class containing JPEG compression controls.
-These controls are described in <xref
-		linkend="jpeg-controls" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_IMAGE_SOURCE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x9e0000</entry> <entry>The class containing image
-	    source controls. These controls are described in <xref
-	    linkend="image-source-controls" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_IMAGE_PROC</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x9f0000</entry> <entry>The class containing image
-	    processing controls. These controls are described in <xref
-	    linkend="image-process-controls" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_RX</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0xa10000</entry>
-	    <entry>The class containing FM Receiver (FM RX) controls.
-These controls are described in <xref
-		linkend="fm-rx-controls" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_RF_TUNER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0xa20000</entry>
-	    <entry>The class containing RF tuner controls.
-These controls are described in <xref linkend="rf-tuner-controls" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-ext-control; <structfield>id</structfield>
-is invalid, the &v4l2-ext-controls;
-<structfield>which</structfield> is invalid, or the &v4l2-ext-control;
-<structfield>value</structfield> was inappropriate (e.g. the given menu
-index is not supported by the driver). This error code is
-also returned by the <constant>VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS</constant> ioctls if two or more
-control values are in conflict.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ERANGE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-ext-control; <structfield>value</structfield>
-is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The control is temporarily not changeable, possibly
-because another applications took over control of the device function
-this control belongs to.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENOSPC</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The space reserved for the control's payload is insufficient.
-The field <structfield>size</structfield> is set to a value that is enough
-to store the payload and this error code is returned.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EACCES</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Attempt to try or set a read-only control or to get a
-	  write-only control.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
-
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 77607cc19688..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,459 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-fbuf">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_FBUF, VIDIOC_S_FBUF</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_FBUF</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set frame buffer overlay parameters</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_framebuffer *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const struct v4l2_framebuffer *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_FBUF, VIDIOC_S_FBUF</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Applications can use the <constant>VIDIOC_G_FBUF</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</constant> ioctl to get and set the
-framebuffer parameters for a <link linkend="overlay">Video
-Overlay</link> or <link linkend="osd">Video Output Overlay</link>
-(OSD). The type of overlay is implied by the device type (capture or
-output device) and can be determined with the &VIDIOC-QUERYCAP; ioctl.
-One <filename>/dev/videoN</filename> device must not support both
-kinds of overlay.</para>
-
-    <para>The V4L2 API distinguishes destructive and non-destructive
-overlays. A destructive overlay copies captured video images into the
-video memory of a graphics card. A non-destructive overlay blends
-video images into a VGA signal or graphics into a video signal.
-<wordasword>Video Output Overlays</wordasword> are always
-non-destructive.</para>
-
-    <para>To get the current parameters applications call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FBUF</constant> ioctl with a pointer to a
-<structname>v4l2_framebuffer</structname> structure. The driver fills
-all fields of the structure or returns an &EINVAL; when overlays are
-not supported.</para>
-
-    <para>To set the parameters for a <wordasword>Video Output
-Overlay</wordasword>, applications must initialize the
-<structfield>flags</structfield> field of a struct
-<structname>v4l2_framebuffer</structname>. Since the framebuffer is
-implemented on the TV card all other parameters are determined by the
-driver. When an application calls <constant>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</constant>
-with a pointer to this structure, the driver prepares for the overlay
-and returns the framebuffer parameters as
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FBUF</constant> does, or it returns an error
-code.</para>
-
-    <para>To set the parameters for a <wordasword>non-destructive
-Video Overlay</wordasword>, applications must initialize the
-<structfield>flags</structfield> field, the
-<structfield>fmt</structfield> substructure, and call
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</constant>. Again the driver prepares for the
-overlay and returns the framebuffer parameters as
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FBUF</constant> does, or it returns an error
-code.</para>
-
-    <para>For a <wordasword>destructive Video Overlay</wordasword>
-applications must additionally provide a
-<structfield>base</structfield> address. Setting up a DMA to a
-random memory location can jeopardize the system security, its
-stability or even damage the hardware, therefore only the superuser
-can set the parameters for a destructive video overlay.</para>
-
-    <!-- NB v4l2_pix_format is also specified in pixfmt.sgml.-->
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-framebuffer">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_framebuffer</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-ustr;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capability</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Overlay capability flags set by the driver, see
-<xref linkend="framebuffer-cap" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Overlay control flags set by application and
-driver, see <xref linkend="framebuffer-flags" /></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>void *</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>base</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Physical base address of the framebuffer,
-that is the address of the pixel in the top left corner of the
-framebuffer.<footnote><para>A physical base address may not suit all
-platforms. GK notes in theory we should pass something like PCI device
-+ memory region + offset instead. If you encounter problems please
-discuss on the linux-media mailing list: &v4l-ml;.</para></footnote></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>This field is irrelevant to
-<wordasword>non-destructive Video Overlays</wordasword>. For
-<wordasword>destructive Video Overlays</wordasword> applications must
-provide a base address. The driver may accept only base addresses
-which are a multiple of two, four or eight bytes. For
-<wordasword>Video Output Overlays</wordasword> the driver must return
-a valid base address, so applications can find the corresponding Linux
-framebuffer device (see <xref linkend="osd" />).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>struct</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>fmt</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Layout of the frame buffer.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Width of the frame buffer in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Height of the frame buffer in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pixelformat</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The pixel format of the
-framebuffer.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>For <wordasword>non-destructive Video
-Overlays</wordasword> this field only defines a format for the
-&v4l2-window; <structfield>chromakey</structfield> field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>For <wordasword>destructive Video
-Overlays</wordasword> applications must initialize this field. For
-<wordasword>Video Output Overlays</wordasword> the driver must return
-a valid format.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Usually this is an RGB format (for example
-<link linkend="V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB565"><constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565</constant></link>)
-but YUV formats (only packed YUV formats when chroma keying is used,
-not including <constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY</constant>) and the
-<constant>V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8</constant> format are also permitted. The
-behavior of the driver when an application requests a compressed
-format is undefined. See <xref linkend="pixfmt" /> for information on
-pixel formats.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-field;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>field</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Drivers and applications shall ignore this field.
-If applicable, the field order is selected with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT;
-ioctl, using the <structfield>field</structfield> field of
-&v4l2-window;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>bytesperline</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Distance in bytes between the leftmost pixels in
-two adjacent lines.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>This field is irrelevant to
-<wordasword>non-destructive Video
-Overlays</wordasword>.</para><para>For <wordasword>destructive Video
-Overlays</wordasword> both applications and drivers can set this field
-to request padding bytes at the end of each line. Drivers however may
-ignore the requested value, returning <structfield>width</structfield>
-times bytes-per-pixel or a larger value required by the hardware. That
-implies applications can just set this field to zero to get a
-reasonable default.</para><para>For <wordasword>Video Output
-Overlays</wordasword> the driver must return a valid
-value.</para><para>Video hardware may access padding bytes, therefore
-they must reside in accessible memory. Consider for example the case
-where padding bytes after the last line of an image cross a system
-page boundary. Capture devices may write padding bytes, the value is
-undefined. Output devices ignore the contents of padding
-bytes.</para><para>When the image format is planar the
-<structfield>bytesperline</structfield> value applies to the first
-plane and is divided by the same factor as the
-<structfield>width</structfield> field for the other planes. For
-example the Cb and Cr planes of a YUV 4:2:0 image have half as many
-padding bytes following each line as the Y plane. To avoid ambiguities
-drivers must return a <structfield>bytesperline</structfield> value
-rounded up to a multiple of the scale factor.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>sizeimage</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><para>This field is irrelevant to
-<wordasword>non-destructive Video Overlays</wordasword>. For
-<wordasword>destructive Video Overlays</wordasword> applications must
-initialize this field. For <wordasword>Video Output
-Overlays</wordasword> the driver must return a valid
-format.</para><para>Together with <structfield>base</structfield> it
-defines the framebuffer memory accessible by the
-driver.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-colorspace;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>colorspace</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>This information supplements the
-<structfield>pixelformat</structfield> and must be set by the driver,
-see <xref linkend="colorspaces" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>priv</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved. Drivers and applications must set this field to
-zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="framebuffer-cap">
-      <title>Frame Buffer Capability Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>The device is capable of non-destructive overlays.
-When the driver clears this flag, only destructive overlays are
-supported. There are no drivers yet which support both destructive and
-non-destructive overlays. Video Output Overlays are in practice always
-non-destructive.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports clipping by chroma-keying the
-images. That is, image pixels replace pixels in the VGA or video
-signal only where the latter assume a certain color. Chroma-keying
-makes no sense for destructive overlays.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LIST_CLIPPING</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0004</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports clipping using a list of clip
-rectangles.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_BITMAP_CLIPPING</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0008</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports clipping using a bit mask.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_ALPHA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0010</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports clipping/blending using the
-alpha channel of the framebuffer or VGA signal. Alpha blending makes
-no sense for destructive overlays.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_GLOBAL_ALPHA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0020</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports alpha blending using a global
-alpha value. Alpha blending makes no sense for destructive overlays.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0040</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports clipping/blending using the
-inverted alpha channel of the framebuffer or VGA signal. Alpha
-blending makes no sense for destructive overlays.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SRC_CHROMAKEY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0080</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports Source Chroma-keying. Video pixels
-with the chroma-key colors are replaced by framebuffer pixels, which is exactly opposite of
-<constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY</constant></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="framebuffer-flags">
-      <title>Frame Buffer Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_PRIMARY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>The framebuffer is the primary graphics surface.
-In other words, the overlay is destructive. This flag is typically set by any
-driver that doesn't have the <constant>V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY</constant>
-capability and it is cleared otherwise.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_OVERLAY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	    <entry>If this flag is set for a video capture device, then the
-driver will set the initial overlay size to cover the full framebuffer size,
-otherwise the existing overlay size (as set by &VIDIOC-S-FMT;) will be used.
-
-Only one video capture driver (bttv) supports this flag. The use of this flag
-for capture devices is deprecated. There is no way to detect which drivers
-support this flag, so the only reliable method of setting the overlay size is
-through &VIDIOC-S-FMT;.
-
-If this flag is set for a video output device, then the video output overlay
-window is relative to the top-left corner of the framebuffer and restricted
-to the size of the framebuffer. If it is cleared, then the video output
-overlay window is relative to the video output display.
-            </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_CHROMAKEY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0004</entry>
-	    <entry>Use chroma-keying. The chroma-key color is
-determined by the <structfield>chromakey</structfield> field of
-&v4l2-window; and negotiated with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl, see <xref
-		linkend="overlay" />
-and
-	    <xref linkend="osd" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">There are no flags to enable
-clipping using a list of clip rectangles or a bitmap. These methods
-are negotiated with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl, see <xref
-		linkend="overlay" /> and <xref linkend="osd" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0008</entry>
-	    <entry>Use the alpha channel of the framebuffer to clip or
-blend framebuffer pixels with video images. The blend
-function is: output = framebuffer pixel * alpha + video pixel * (1 -
-alpha). The actual alpha depth depends on the framebuffer pixel
-format.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0010</entry>
-	    <entry>Use a global alpha value to blend the framebuffer
-with video images. The blend function is: output = (framebuffer pixel
-* alpha + video pixel * (255 - alpha)) / 255. The alpha value is
-determined by the <structfield>global_alpha</structfield> field of
-&v4l2-window; and negotiated with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl, see <xref
-		linkend="overlay" />
-and <xref linkend="osd" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0020</entry>
-	    <entry>Like
-<constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA</constant>, use the alpha channel
-of the framebuffer to clip or blend framebuffer pixels with video
-images, but with an inverted alpha value. The blend function is:
-output = framebuffer pixel * (1 - alpha) + video pixel * alpha. The
-actual alpha depth depends on the framebuffer pixel format.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_SRC_CHROMAKEY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0040</entry>
-	    <entry>Use source chroma-keying. The source chroma-key color is
-determined by the <structfield>chromakey</structfield> field of
-&v4l2-window; and negotiated with the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl, see <xref
-linkend="overlay" /> and <xref linkend="osd" />.
-Both chroma-keying are mutual exclusive to each other, so same
-<structfield>chromakey</structfield> field of &v4l2-window; is being used.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EPERM</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><constant>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</constant> can only be called
-by a privileged user to negotiate the parameters for a destructive
-overlay.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_S_FBUF</constant> parameters are unsuitable.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index ffcb448251f0..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,204 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-fmt">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_FMT, VIDIOC_S_FMT,
-VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_FMT</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_FMT</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set the data format, try a format</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_format
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_FMT, VIDIOC_S_FMT, VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>These ioctls are used to negotiate the format of data
-(typically image format) exchanged between driver and
-application.</para>
-
-    <para>To query the current parameters applications set the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of a struct
-<structname>v4l2_format</structname> to the respective buffer (stream)
-type. For example video capture devices use
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE</constant>. When the application
-calls the <constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> ioctl with a pointer to
-this structure the driver fills the respective member of the
-<structfield>fmt</structfield> union. In case of video capture devices
-that is either the &v4l2-pix-format; <structfield>pix</structfield> or
-the &v4l2-pix-format-mplane; <structfield>pix_mp</structfield> member.
-When the requested buffer type is not supported drivers return an
-&EINVAL;.</para>
-
-    <para>To change the current format parameters applications
-initialize the <structfield>type</structfield> field and all
-fields of the respective <structfield>fmt</structfield>
-union member. For details see the documentation of the various devices
-types in <xref linkend="devices" />. Good practice is to query the
-current parameters first, and to
-modify only those parameters not suitable for the application. When
-the application calls the <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ioctl
-with a pointer to a <structname>v4l2_format</structname> structure
-the driver checks
-and adjusts the parameters against hardware abilities. Drivers
-should not return an error code unless the <structfield>type</structfield> field is invalid, this is
-a mechanism to fathom device capabilities and to approach parameters
-acceptable for both the application and driver. On success the driver
-may program the hardware, allocate resources and generally prepare for
-data exchange.
-Finally the <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ioctl returns the
-current format parameters as <constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> does.
-Very simple, inflexible devices may even ignore all input and always
-return the default parameters. However all V4L2 devices exchanging
-data with the application must implement the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_FMT</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> ioctl. When the requested buffer
-type is not supported drivers return an &EINVAL; on a
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> attempt. When I/O is already in
-progress or the resource is not available for other reasons drivers
-return the &EBUSY;.</para>
-
-    <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant> ioctl is equivalent
-to <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> with one exception: it does not
-change driver state. It can also be called at any time, never
-returning <errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode>. This function is provided to
-negotiate parameters, to learn about hardware limitations, without
-disabling I/O or possibly time consuming hardware preparations.
-Although strongly recommended drivers are not required to implement
-this ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>The format as returned by <constant>VIDIOC_TRY_FMT</constant>
-must be identical to what <constant>VIDIOC_S_FMT</constant> returns for
-the same input or output.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-format">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_format</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	<colspec colname="c1" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the data stream, see <xref
-		linkend="v4l2-buf-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>fmt</structfield></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-pix-format;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pix</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Definition of an image format, see <xref
-		linkend="pixfmt" />, used by video capture and output
-devices.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-pix-format-mplane;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pix_mp</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Definition of an image format, see <xref
-		linkend="pixfmt" />, used by video capture and output
-devices that support the <link linkend="planar-apis">multi-planar
-version of the API</link>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-window;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>win</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Definition of an overlaid image, see <xref
-	    linkend="overlay" />, used by video overlay devices.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-vbi-format;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>vbi</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Raw VBI capture or output parameters. This is
-discussed in more detail in <xref linkend="raw-vbi" />. Used by raw VBI
-capture and output devices.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-sliced-vbi-format;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>sliced</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Sliced VBI capture or output parameters. See
-<xref linkend="sliced" /> for details. Used by sliced VBI
-capture and output devices.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-sdr-format;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>sdr</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Definition of a data format, see
-<xref linkend="pixfmt" />, used by SDR capture and output devices.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>raw_data</structfield>[200]</entry>
-	    <entry>Place holder for future extensions.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-format; <structfield>type</structfield>
-field is invalid or the requested buffer type not supported.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d1034fb61d15..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,148 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-frequency">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set tuner or modulator radio
-frequency</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_frequency
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const struct v4l2_frequency
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To get the current tuner or modulator radio frequency
-applications set the <structfield>tuner</structfield> field of a
-&v4l2-frequency; to the respective tuner or modulator number (only
-input devices have tuners, only output devices have modulators), zero
-out the <structfield>reserved</structfield> array and
-call the <constant>VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY</constant> ioctl with a pointer
-to this structure. The driver stores the current frequency in the
-<structfield>frequency</structfield> field.</para>
-
-    <para>To change the current tuner or modulator radio frequency
-applications initialize the <structfield>tuner</structfield>,
-<structfield>type</structfield> and
-<structfield>frequency</structfield> fields, and the
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array of a &v4l2-frequency; and
-call the <constant>VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY</constant> ioctl with a pointer
-to this structure. When the requested frequency is not possible the
-driver assumes the closest possible value. However
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY</constant> is a write-only ioctl, it does
-not return the actual new frequency.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-frequency">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_frequency</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>tuner</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner or modulator index number. This is the
-same value as in the &v4l2-input; <structfield>tuner</structfield>
-field and the &v4l2-tuner; <structfield>index</structfield> field, or
-the &v4l2-output; <structfield>modulator</structfield> field and the
-&v4l2-modulator; <structfield>index</structfield> field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner type. This is the same value as in the
-&v4l2-tuner; <structfield>type</structfield> field. The type must be set
-to <constant>V4L2_TUNER_RADIO</constant> for <filename>/dev/radioX</filename>
-device nodes, and to <constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant>
-for all others. Set this field to <constant>V4L2_TUNER_RADIO</constant> for
-modulators (currently only radio modulators are supported).
-See <xref linkend="v4l2-tuner-type" /></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>frequency</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Tuning frequency in units of 62.5 kHz, or if the
-&v4l2-tuner; or &v4l2-modulator; <structfield>capability</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant> is set, in units of 62.5
-Hz. A 1 Hz unit is used when the <structfield>capability</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant> is set.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-	    applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <structfield>tuner</structfield> index is out of
-bounds or the value in the <structfield>type</structfield> field is
-wrong.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>A hardware seek is in progress.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-input.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-input.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 1d43065090dd..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-input.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-input">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_INPUT, VIDIOC_S_INPUT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_INPUT</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_INPUT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query or select the current video input</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_INPUT, VIDIOC_S_INPUT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the current video input applications call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_INPUT</constant> ioctl with a pointer to an integer
-where the driver stores the number of the input, as in the
-&v4l2-input; <structfield>index</structfield> field. This ioctl will
-fail only when there are no video inputs, returning
-<errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
-
-    <para>To select a video input applications store the number of the
-desired input in an integer and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_INPUT</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-integer. Side effects are possible. For example inputs may support
-different video standards, so the driver may implicitly switch the
-current standard. Because of these possible side effects applications
-must select an input before querying or negotiating any other parameters.</para>
-
-    <para>Information about video inputs is available using the
-&VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; ioctl.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The number of the video input is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 098ff483802e..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,175 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-jpegcomp">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP, VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP</refname>
-    <refpurpose></refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>v4l2_jpegcompression *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const v4l2_jpegcompression *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP, VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>These ioctls are <emphasis role="bold">deprecated</emphasis>.
-    New drivers and applications should use <link linkend="jpeg-controls">
-    JPEG class controls</link> for image quality and JPEG markers control.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>[to do]</para>
-
-    <para>Ronald Bultje elaborates:</para>
-
-    <!-- See video4linux-list@redhat.com on 16 Oct 2002, subject
-"Re: [V4L] Re: v4l2 api / Zoran v4l2_jpegcompression" -->
-
-    <para>APP is some application-specific information. The
-application can set it itself, and it'll be stored in the JPEG-encoded
-fields (eg; interlacing information for in an AVI or so). COM is the
-same, but it's comments, like 'encoded by me' or so.</para>
-
-    <para>jpeg_markers describes whether the huffman tables,
-quantization tables and the restart interval information (all
-JPEG-specific stuff) should be stored in the JPEG-encoded fields.
-These define how the JPEG field is encoded. If you omit them,
-applications assume you've used standard encoding. You usually do want
-to add them.</para>
-
-    <!-- NB VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP is w/o. -->
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-jpegcompression">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_jpegcompression</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>int</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>quality</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Deprecated. If <link linkend="jpeg-quality-control"><constant>
-	    V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY</constant></link> control is exposed
-	    by a driver applications should use it instead and ignore this field.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>int</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>APPn</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>int</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>APP_len</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>APP_data</structfield>[60]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>int</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>COM_len</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>COM_data</structfield>[60]</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>jpeg_markers</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="jpeg-markers"/>. Deprecated.
-	    If <link linkend="jpeg-active-marker-control"><constant>
-	    V4L2_CID_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER</constant></link> control
-	    is exposed by a driver applications should use it instead
-	    and ignore this field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="jpeg-markers">
-      <title>JPEG Markers Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DHT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>(1&lt;&lt;3)</entry>
-	    <entry>Define Huffman Tables</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DQT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>(1&lt;&lt;4)</entry>
-	    <entry>Define Quantization Tables</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DRI</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>(1&lt;&lt;5)</entry>
-	    <entry>Define Restart Interval</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_COM</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>(1&lt;&lt;6)</entry>
-	    <entry>Comment segment</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_APP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>(1&lt;&lt;7)</entry>
-	    <entry>App segment, driver will always use APP0</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 96e17b344c5d..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,252 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-modulator">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set modulator attributes</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_modulator
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const struct v4l2_modulator
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the attributes of a modulator applications initialize
-the <structfield>index</structfield> field and zero out the
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array of a &v4l2-modulator; and
-call the <constant>VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR</constant> ioctl with a pointer
-to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
-&EINVAL; when the index is out of bounds. To enumerate all modulators
-applications shall begin at index zero, incrementing by one until the
-driver returns <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
-
-    <para>Modulators have two writable properties, an audio
-modulation set and the radio frequency. To change the modulated audio
-subprograms, applications initialize the <structfield>index
-</structfield> and <structfield>txsubchans</structfield> fields and the
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR</constant> ioctl. Drivers may choose a
-different audio modulation if the request cannot be satisfied. However
-this is a write-only ioctl, it does not return the actual audio
-modulation selected.</para>
-
-    <para><link linkend="sdr">SDR</link> specific modulator types are
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SDR</constant> and <constant>V4L2_TUNER_RF</constant>.
-For SDR devices <structfield>txsubchans</structfield> field must be
-initialized to zero.
-The term 'modulator' means SDR transmitter in this context.</para>
-
-    <para>To change the radio frequency the &VIDIOC-S-FREQUENCY; ioctl
-is available.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-modulator">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_modulator</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the modulator, set by the
-application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the modulator, a NUL-terminated ASCII
-string. This information is intended for the user.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capability</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Modulator capability flags. No flags are defined
-for this field, the tuner flags in &v4l2-tuner;
-are used accordingly. The audio flags indicate the ability
-to encode audio subprograms. They will <emphasis>not</emphasis>
-change for example with the current video standard.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>rangelow</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The lowest tunable frequency in units of 62.5
-KHz, or if the <structfield>capability</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant> is set, in units of 62.5
-Hz, or if the <structfield>capability</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant> is set, in units of 1 Hz.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>rangehigh</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The highest tunable frequency in units of 62.5
-KHz, or if the <structfield>capability</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant> is set, in units of 62.5
-Hz, or if the <structfield>capability</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant> is set, in units of 1 Hz.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>txsubchans</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>With this field applications can determine how
-audio sub-carriers shall be modulated. It contains a set of flags as
-defined in <xref linkend="modulator-txsubchans" />. Note the tuner
-<structfield>rxsubchans</structfield> flags are reused, but the
-semantics are different. Video output devices are assumed to have an
-analog or PCM audio input with 1-3 channels. The
-<structfield>txsubchans</structfield> flags select one or more
-channels for modulation, together with some audio subprogram
-indicator, for example a stereo pilot tone.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Type of the modulator, see <xref
-		linkend="v4l2-tuner-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[3]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="modulator-txsubchans">
-      <title>Modulator Audio Transmission Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>Modulate channel 1 as mono audio, when the input
-has more channels, a down-mix of channel 1 and 2. This flag does not
-combine with <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	    <entry>Modulate channel 1 and 2 as left and right
-channel of a stereo audio signal. When the input has only one channel
-or two channels and <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP</constant> is also
-set, channel 1 is encoded as left and right channel. This flag does
-not combine with <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1</constant>. When the driver does not
-support stereo audio it shall fall back to mono.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0008</entry>
-	    <entry>Modulate channel 1 and 2 as primary and secondary
-language of a bilingual audio signal. When the input has only one
-channel it is used for both languages. It is not possible to encode
-the primary or secondary language only. This flag does not combine
-with <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP</constant>. If the hardware does not
-support the respective audio matrix, or the current video standard
-does not permit bilingual audio the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR</constant> ioctl shall return an &EINVAL;
-and the driver shall fall back to mono or stereo mode.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0004</entry>
-	    <entry>Same effect as
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0004</entry>
-	    <entry>When combined with <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO
-</constant> the first channel is encoded as mono audio, the last
-channel as Second Audio Program. When the input has only one channel
-it is used for both audio tracks. When the input has three channels
-the mono track is a down-mix of channel 1 and 2. When combined with
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO</constant> channel 1 and 2 are
-encoded as left and right stereo audio, channel 3 as Second Audio
-Program. When the input has only two channels, the first is encoded as
-left and right channel and the second as SAP. When the input has only
-one channel it is used for all audio tracks. It is not possible to
-encode a Second Audio Program only. This flag must combine with
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO</constant>. If the hardware does not
-support the respective audio matrix, or the current video standard
-does not permit SAP the <constant>VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR</constant> ioctl
-shall return an &EINVAL; and driver shall fall back to mono or stereo
-mode.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0010</entry>
-	    <entry>Enable the RDS encoder for a radio FM transmitter.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-modulator;
-<structfield>index</structfield> is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-output.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-output.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4533068ecb8a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-output.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-output">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT, VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query or select the current video output</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT, VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the current video output applications call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT</constant> ioctl with a pointer to an integer
-where the driver stores the number of the output, as in the
-&v4l2-output; <structfield>index</structfield> field. This ioctl
-will fail only when there are no video outputs, returning the
-&EINVAL;.</para>
-
-    <para>To select a video output applications store the number of the
-desired output in an integer and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this integer.
-Side effects are possible. For example outputs may support different
-video standards, so the driver may implicitly switch the current
-standard.
-standard. Because of these possible side effects applications
-must select an output before querying or negotiating any other parameters.</para>
-
-    <para>Information about video outputs is available using the
-&VIDIOC-ENUMOUTPUT; ioctl.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The number of the video output is out of bounds, or
-there are no video outputs at all.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-parm.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-parm.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 721728745407..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-parm.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,314 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-parm">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_PARM, VIDIOC_S_PARM</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_PARM</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_PARM</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set streaming parameters</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>v4l2_streamparm *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_PARM, VIDIOC_S_PARM</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>The current video standard determines a nominal number of
-frames per second. If less than this number of frames is to be
-captured or output, applications can request frame skipping or
-duplicating on the driver side. This is especially useful when using
-the <function>read()</function> or <function>write()</function>, which
-are not augmented by timestamps or sequence counters, and to avoid
-unnecessary data copying.</para>
-
-    <para>Further these ioctls can be used to determine the number of
-buffers used internally by a driver in read/write mode. For
-implications see the section discussing the &func-read;
-function.</para>
-
-    <para>To get and set the streaming parameters applications call
-the <constant>VIDIOC_G_PARM</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_PARM</constant> ioctl, respectively. They take a
-pointer to a struct <structname>v4l2_streamparm</structname> which
-contains a union holding separate parameters for input and output
-devices.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-streamparm">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_streamparm</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-ustr;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>The buffer (stream) type, same as &v4l2-format;
-<structfield>type</structfield>, set by the application. See <xref
-	    linkend="v4l2-buf-type" /></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>parm</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-captureparm;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capture</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Parameters for capture devices, used when
-<structfield>type</structfield> is
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-outputparm;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>output</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Parameters for output devices, used when
-<structfield>type</structfield> is
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>raw_data</structfield>[200]</entry>
-	    <entry>A place holder for future extensions.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-captureparm">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_captureparm</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capability</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="parm-caps" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capturemode</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Set by drivers and applications, see <xref linkend="parm-flags" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-fract;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>timeperframe</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><para>This is the desired period between
-successive frames captured by the driver, in seconds. The
-field is intended to skip frames on the driver side, saving I/O
-bandwidth.</para><para>Applications store here the desired frame
-period, drivers return the actual frame period, which must be greater
-or equal to the nominal frame period determined by the current video
-standard (&v4l2-standard; <structfield>frameperiod</structfield>
-field). Changing the video standard (also implicitly by switching the
-video input) may reset this parameter to the nominal frame period. To
-reset manually applications can just set this field to
-zero.</para><para>Drivers support this function only when they set the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capability</structfield> field.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>extendedmode</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Custom (driver specific) streaming parameters. When
-unused, applications and drivers must set this field to zero.
-Applications using this field should check the driver name and
-version, see <xref linkend="querycap" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>readbuffers</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Applications set this field to the desired number
-of buffers used internally by the driver in &func-read; mode. Drivers
-return the actual number of buffers. When an application requests zero
-buffers, drivers should just return the current setting rather than
-the minimum or an error code. For details see <xref
-		linkend="rw" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[4]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-outputparm">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_outputparm</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capability</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>See <xref linkend="parm-caps" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>outputmode</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Set by drivers and applications, see <xref
-	    linkend="parm-flags" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-fract;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>timeperframe</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>This is the desired period between
-successive frames output by the driver, in seconds.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>The field is intended to
-repeat frames on the driver side in &func-write; mode (in streaming
-mode timestamps can be used to throttle the output), saving I/O
-bandwidth.</para><para>Applications store here the desired frame
-period, drivers return the actual frame period, which must be greater
-or equal to the nominal frame period determined by the current video
-standard (&v4l2-standard; <structfield>frameperiod</structfield>
-field). Changing the video standard (also implicitly by switching the
-video output) may reset this parameter to the nominal frame period. To
-reset manually applications can just set this field to
-zero.</para><para>Drivers support this function only when they set the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>capability</structfield> field.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>extendedmode</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Custom (driver specific) streaming parameters. When
-unused, applications and drivers must set this field to zero.
-Applications using this field should check the driver name and
-version, see <xref linkend="querycap" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>writebuffers</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Applications set this field to the desired number
-of buffers used internally by the driver in
-<function>write()</function> mode. Drivers return the actual number of
-buffers. When an application requests zero buffers, drivers should
-just return the current setting rather than the minimum or an error
-code. For details see <xref linkend="rw" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[4]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="parm-caps">
-      <title>Streaming Parameters Capabilites</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x1000</entry>
-	    <entry>The frame skipping/repeating controlled by the
-<structfield>timeperframe</structfield> field is supported.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="parm-flags">
-      <title>Capture Parameters Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_MODE_HIGHQUALITY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry><para>High quality imaging mode. High quality mode
-is intended for still imaging applications. The idea is to get the
-best possible image quality that the hardware can deliver. It is not
-defined how the driver writer may achieve that; it will depend on the
-hardware and the ingenuity of the driver writer. High quality mode is
-a different mode from the regular motion video capture modes. In
-high quality mode:<itemizedlist>
-		  <listitem>
-		    <para>The driver may be able to capture higher
-resolutions than for motion capture.</para>
-		  </listitem>
-		  <listitem>
-		    <para>The driver may support fewer pixel formats
-than motion capture (eg; true color).</para>
-		  </listitem>
-		  <listitem>
-		    <para>The driver may capture and arithmetically
-combine multiple successive fields or frames to remove color edge
-artifacts and reduce the noise in the video data.
-</para>
-		  </listitem>
-		  <listitem>
-		    <para>The driver may capture images in slices like
-a scanner in order to handle larger format images than would otherwise
-be possible. </para>
-		  </listitem>
-		  <listitem>
-		    <para>An image capture operation may be
-significantly slower than motion capture. </para>
-		  </listitem>
-		  <listitem>
-		    <para>Moving objects in the image might have
-excessive motion blur. </para>
-		  </listitem>
-		  <listitem>
-		    <para>Capture might only work through the
-<function>read()</function> call.</para>
-		  </listitem>
-		</itemizedlist></para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-priority.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-priority.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 6a81b4fe9538..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-priority.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,135 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-priority">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY, VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query or request the access priority associated with a
-file descriptor</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>enum v4l2_priority *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const enum v4l2_priority *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY, VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Pointer to an enum v4l2_priority type.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the current access priority
-applications call the <constant>VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY</constant> ioctl
-with a pointer to an enum v4l2_priority variable where the driver stores
-the current priority.</para>
-
-    <para>To request an access priority applications store the
-desired priority in an enum v4l2_priority variable and call
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-variable.</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-priority">
-      <title>enum v4l2_priority</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PRIORITY_UNSET</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>Lowest priority, usually applications running in
-background, for example monitoring VBI transmissions. A proxy
-application running in user space will be necessary if multiple
-applications want to read from a device at this priority.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PRIORITY_INTERACTIVE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PRIORITY_DEFAULT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Medium priority, usually applications started and
-interactively controlled by the user. For example TV viewers, Teletext
-browsers, or just "panel" applications to change the channel or video
-controls. This is the default priority unless an application requests
-another.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_PRIORITY_RECORD</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>Highest priority. Only one file descriptor can have
-this priority, it blocks any other fd from changing device properties.
-Usually applications which must not be interrupted, like video
-recording.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The requested priority value is invalid.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Another application already requested higher
-priority.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-selection.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-selection.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 7865351688da..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-selection.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,239 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-selection">
-
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, VIDIOC_S_SELECTION</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_SELECTION</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_SELECTION</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set one of the selection rectangles</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_selection *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, VIDIOC_S_SELECTION</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental"> experimental </link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>The ioctls are used to query and configure selection rectangles.</para>
-
-<para>To query the cropping (composing) rectangle set &v4l2-selection;
-<structfield> type </structfield> field to the respective buffer type.
-Do not use the multiplanar buffer types.  Use <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant>
-instead of <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE</constant> and use
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant> instead of
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE</constant>.  The next step is
-setting the value of &v4l2-selection; <structfield>target</structfield> field
-to <constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP</constant> (<constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE</constant>).
-Please refer to table <xref linkend="v4l2-selections-common" /> or <xref linkend="selection-api" />
-for additional targets.  The <structfield>flags</structfield> and <structfield>reserved
-</structfield> fields of &v4l2-selection; are ignored and they must be filled
-with zeros.  The driver fills the rest of the structure or
-returns &EINVAL; if incorrect buffer type or target was used. If cropping
-(composing) is not supported then the active rectangle is not mutable and it is
-always equal to the bounds rectangle.  Finally, the &v4l2-rect;
-<structfield>r</structfield> rectangle is filled with the current cropping
-(composing) coordinates. The coordinates are expressed in driver-dependent
-units. The only exception are rectangles for images in raw formats, whose
-coordinates are always expressed in pixels.</para>
-
-<para>To change the cropping (composing) rectangle set the &v4l2-selection;
-<structfield>type</structfield> field to the respective buffer type.  Do not
-use multiplanar buffers.  Use <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant>
-instead of <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE</constant>.  Use
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant> instead of
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE</constant>.  The next step is
-setting the value of &v4l2-selection; <structfield>target</structfield> to
-<constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP</constant> (<constant>V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE</constant>).
-Please refer to table <xref linkend="v4l2-selections-common" /> or <xref linkend="selection-api" />
-for additional targets.  The &v4l2-rect; <structfield>r</structfield> rectangle need to be
-set to the desired active area. Field &v4l2-selection; <structfield> reserved
-</structfield> is ignored and must be filled with zeros.  The driver may adjust
-coordinates of the requested rectangle. An application may
-introduce constraints to control rounding behaviour. The &v4l2-selection;
-<structfield>flags</structfield> field must be set to one of the following:
-
-<itemizedlist>
-  <listitem>
-<para><constant>0</constant> - The driver can adjust the rectangle size freely
-and shall choose a crop/compose rectangle as close as possible to the requested
-one.</para>
-  </listitem>
-  <listitem>
-<para><constant>V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE</constant> - The driver is not allowed to
-shrink the rectangle.  The original rectangle must lay inside the adjusted
-one.</para>
-  </listitem>
-  <listitem>
-<para><constant>V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE</constant> - The driver is not allowed to
-enlarge the rectangle.  The adjusted rectangle must lay inside the original
-one.</para>
-  </listitem>
-  <listitem>
-<para><constant>V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE | V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE</constant> - The driver
-must choose the size exactly the same as in the requested rectangle.</para>
-  </listitem>
-</itemizedlist>
-
-Please refer to <xref linkend="sel-const-adjust" />.
-
-</para>
-
-<para> The driver may have to adjusts the requested dimensions against hardware
-limits and other parts as the pipeline, i.e. the bounds given by the
-capture/output window or TV display. The closest possible values of horizontal
-and vertical offset and sizes are chosen according to following priority:
-
-<orderedlist>
-  <listitem>
-    <para>Satisfy constraints from &v4l2-selection; <structfield>flags</structfield>.</para>
-  </listitem>
-  <listitem>
-    <para>Adjust width, height, left, and top to hardware limits and alignments.</para>
-  </listitem>
-  <listitem>
-    <para>Keep center of adjusted rectangle as close as possible to the original one.</para>
-  </listitem>
-  <listitem>
-    <para>Keep width and height as close as possible to original ones.</para>
-  </listitem>
-  <listitem>
-    <para>Keep horizontal and vertical offset as close as possible to original ones.</para>
-  </listitem>
-</orderedlist>
-
-On success the &v4l2-rect; <structfield>r</structfield> field contains
-the adjusted rectangle. When the parameters are unsuitable the application may
-modify the cropping (composing) or image parameters and repeat the cycle until
-satisfactory parameters have been negotiated. If constraints flags have to be
-violated at then ERANGE is returned. The error indicates that <emphasis>there
-exist no rectangle</emphasis> that satisfies the constraints.</para>
-
-  <para>Selection targets and flags are documented in <xref
-  linkend="v4l2-selections-common"/>.</para>
-
-    <para>
-      <figure id="sel-const-adjust">
-	<title>Size adjustments with constraint flags.</title>
-	<mediaobject>
-	  <imageobject>
-	    <imagedata fileref="constraints.png" format="PNG" />
-	  </imageobject>
-	  <textobject>
-	    <phrase>Behaviour of rectangle adjustment for different constraint
-            flags.</phrase>
-	  </textobject>
-	</mediaobject>
-      </figure>
-    </para>
-
-  <para>
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-selection">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_selection</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the buffer (from &v4l2-buf-type;).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>target</structfield></entry>
-            <entry>Used to select between <link linkend="v4l2-selections-common"> cropping
-	    and composing rectangles</link>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-            <entry>Flags controlling the selection rectangle adjustments, refer to
-	    <link linkend="v4l2-selection-flags">selection flags</link>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-rect;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>r</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The selection rectangle.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved[9]</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved fields for future use. Drivers and applications must zero this array.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Given buffer type <structfield>type</structfield> or
-the selection target <structfield>target</structfield> is not supported,
-or the <structfield>flags</structfield> argument is not valid.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ERANGE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>It is not possible to adjust &v4l2-rect; <structfield>
-r</structfield> rectangle to satisfy all contraints given in the
-<structfield>flags</structfield> argument.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>It is not possible to apply change of the selection rectangle
-at the moment. Usually because streaming is in progress.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index d05623c55403..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,255 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query sliced VBI capabilities</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To find out which data services are supported by a sliced
-VBI capture or output device, applications initialize the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field of a &v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap;,
-clear the <structfield>reserved</structfield> array and
-call the <constant>VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP</constant> ioctl. The
-driver fills in the remaining fields or returns an &EINVAL; if the
-sliced VBI API is unsupported or <structfield>type</structfield>
-is invalid.</para>
-
-    <para>Note the <structfield>type</structfield> field was added,
-and the ioctl changed from read-only to write-read, in Linux 2.6.19.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="3*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="3*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" colwidth="2*" />
-	<spanspec spanname="hspan" namest="c3" nameend="c5" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u16</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_set</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">A set of all data services
-supported by the driver. Equal to the union of all elements of the
-<structfield>service_lines </structfield> array.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u16</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_lines</structfield>[2][24]</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Each element of this array
-contains a set of data services the hardware can look for or insert
-into a particular scan line. Data services are defined in <xref
-		linkend="vbi-services" />. Array indices map to ITU-R
-line numbers (see also <xref
-		linkend="vbi-525" /> and <xref
-linkend="vbi-625" />) as follows:</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>Element</entry>
-	    <entry>525 line systems</entry>
-	    <entry>625 line systems</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_lines</structfield>[0][1]</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">1</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">1</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_lines</structfield>[0][23]</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">23</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">23</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_lines</structfield>[1][1]</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">264</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">314</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>service_lines</structfield>[1][23]</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">286</entry>
-	    <entry align="center">336</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">The number of VBI lines the
-hardware can capture or output per frame, or the number of services it
-can identify on a given line may be limited. For example on PAL line
-16 the hardware may be able to look for a VPS or Teletext signal, but
-not both at the same time. Applications can learn about these limits
-using the &VIDIOC-S-FMT; ioctl as described in <xref
-		linkend="sliced" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Drivers must set
-<structfield>service_lines</structfield>[0][0] and
-<structfield>service_lines</structfield>[1][0] to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the data stream, see <xref
-		  linkend="v4l2-buf-type" />. Should be
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[3]</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">This array is reserved for future
-extensions. Applications and drivers must set it to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <!-- See also dev-sliced-vbi.sgml -->
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="vbi-services">
-      <title>Sliced VBI services</title>
-      <tgroup cols="5">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="2*" />
-	<colspec colname="c5" colwidth="2*" />
-	<spanspec spanname='rlp' namest='c3' nameend='c5' />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Symbol</entry>
-	    <entry>Value</entry>
-	    <entry>Reference</entry>
-	    <entry>Lines, usually</entry>
-	    <entry>Payload</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B</constant> (Teletext
-System B)</entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry><xref linkend="ets300706" />, <xref linkend="itu653" /></entry>
-	    <entry>PAL/SECAM line 7-22, 320-335 (second field 7-22)</entry>
-	    <entry>Last 42 of the 45 byte Teletext packet, that is
-without clock run-in and framing code, lsb first transmitted.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_VPS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0400</entry>
-	    <entry><xref linkend="ets300231" /></entry>
-	    <entry>PAL line 16</entry>
-	    <entry>Byte number 3 to 15 according to Figure 9 of
-ETS&nbsp;300&nbsp;231, lsb first transmitted.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x1000</entry>
-	    <entry><xref linkend="cea608" /></entry>
-	    <entry>NTSC line 21, 284 (second field 21)</entry>
-	    <entry>Two bytes in transmission order, including parity
-bit, lsb first transmitted.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x4000</entry>
-	    <entry><xref linkend="en300294" />, <xref linkend="itu1119" /></entry>
-	    <entry>PAL/SECAM line 23</entry>
-	    <entry><screen>
-Byte        0                 1
-     msb         lsb  msb           lsb
-Bit  7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  x x 13 12 11 10 9
-</screen></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_VBI_525</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x1000</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="rlp">Set of services applicable to 525
-line systems.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_SLICED_VBI_625</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x4401</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="rlp">Set of services applicable to 625
-line systems.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The value in the <structfield>type</structfield> field is
-wrong.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-std.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-std.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4a898417de28..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-std.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-std">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_STD, VIDIOC_S_STD</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_STD</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_STD</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query or select the video standard of the current input</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>v4l2_std_id
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const v4l2_std_id
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_STD, VIDIOC_S_STD</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query and select the current video standard applications
-use the <constant>VIDIOC_G_STD</constant> and <constant>VIDIOC_S_STD</constant> ioctls which take a pointer to a
-&v4l2-std-id; type as argument. <constant>VIDIOC_G_STD</constant> can
-return a single flag or a set of flags as in &v4l2-standard; field
-<structfield>id</structfield>. The flags must be unambiguous such
-that they appear in only one enumerated <structname>v4l2_standard</structname> structure.</para>
-
-    <para><constant>VIDIOC_S_STD</constant> accepts one or more
-flags, being a write-only ioctl it does not return the actual new standard as
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_STD</constant> does. When no flags are given or
-the current input does not support the requested standard the driver
-returns an &EINVAL;. When the standard set is ambiguous drivers may
-return <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode> or choose any of the requested
-standards. If the current input or output does not support standard video timings (e.g. if
-&VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; does not set the <constant>V4L2_IN_CAP_STD</constant> flag), then
-&ENODATA; is returned.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_S_STD</constant> parameter was unsuitable.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENODATA</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Standard video timings are not supported for this input or output.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 459b7e561f3c..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,594 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-g-tuner">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_G_TUNER, VIDIOC_S_TUNER</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_G_TUNER</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_TUNER</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set tuner attributes</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_tuner
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const struct v4l2_tuner
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_G_TUNER, VIDIOC_S_TUNER</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the attributes of a tuner applications initialize the
-<structfield>index</structfield> field and zero out the
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array of a &v4l2-tuner; and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_TUNER</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
-&EINVAL; when the index is out of bounds. To enumerate all tuners
-applications shall begin at index zero, incrementing by one until the
-driver returns <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
-
-    <para>Tuners have two writable properties, the audio mode and
-the radio frequency. To change the audio mode, applications initialize
-the <structfield>index</structfield>,
-<structfield>audmode</structfield> and
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> fields and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_TUNER</constant> ioctl. This will
-<emphasis>not</emphasis> change the current tuner, which is determined
-by the current video input. Drivers may choose a different audio mode
-if the requested mode is invalid or unsupported. Since this is a
-<!-- FIXME -->write-only ioctl, it does not return the actually
-selected audio mode.</para>
-
-    <para><link linkend="sdr">SDR</link> specific tuner types are
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SDR</constant> and <constant>V4L2_TUNER_RF</constant>.
-For SDR devices <structfield>audmode</structfield> field must be
-initialized to zero.
-The term 'tuner' means SDR receiver in this context.</para>
-
-    <para>To change the radio frequency the &VIDIOC-S-FREQUENCY; ioctl
-is available.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-tuner">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_tuner</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	<colspec colname="c1" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c3" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colname="c4" colwidth="1*" />
-	<spanspec spanname="hspan" namest="c3" nameend="c4" />
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Identifies the tuner, set by the
-application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>Name of the tuner, a
-NUL-terminated ASCII string. This information is intended for the
-user.<!-- FIXME Video inputs already have a name, the purpose of this
-field is not quite clear.--></para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Type of the tuner, see <xref
-		linkend="v4l2-tuner-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capability</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>Tuner capability flags, see
-<xref linkend="tuner-capability" />. Audio flags indicate the ability
-to decode audio subprograms. They will <emphasis>not</emphasis>
-change, for example with the current video standard.</para><para>When
-the structure refers to a radio tuner the
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_NORM</constant> flags can't be used.</para>
-<para>If multiple frequency bands are supported, then
-<structfield>capability</structfield> is the union of all
-<structfield>capability</structfield> fields of each &v4l2-frequency-band;.
-</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>rangelow</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">The lowest tunable frequency in
-units of 62.5 kHz, or if the <structfield>capability</structfield>
-flag <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant> is set, in units of 62.5
-Hz, or if the <structfield>capability</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant> is set, in units of 1 Hz.
-If multiple frequency bands are supported, then
-<structfield>rangelow</structfield> is the lowest frequency
-of all the frequency bands.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>rangehigh</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">The highest tunable frequency in
-units of 62.5 kHz, or if the <structfield>capability</structfield>
-flag <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant> is set, in units of 62.5
-Hz, or if the <structfield>capability</structfield> flag
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant> is set, in units of 1 Hz.
-If multiple frequency bands are supported, then
-<structfield>rangehigh</structfield> is the highest frequency
-of all the frequency bands.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>rxsubchans</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>Some tuners or audio
-decoders can determine the received audio subprograms by analyzing
-audio carriers, pilot tones or other indicators. To pass this
-information drivers set flags defined in <xref
-		  linkend="tuner-rxsubchans" /> in this field. For
-example:</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>receiving mono audio</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><constant>STEREO | SAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>receiving stereo audio and a secondary audio
-program</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><constant>MONO | STEREO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>receiving mono or stereo audio, the hardware cannot
-distinguish</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><constant>LANG1 | LANG2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>receiving bilingual audio</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><constant>MONO | STEREO | LANG1 | LANG2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>receiving mono, stereo or bilingual
-audio</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>When the
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO</constant>,
-<constant>_LANG1</constant>, <constant>_LANG2</constant> or
-<constant>_SAP</constant> flag is cleared in the
-<structfield>capability</structfield> field, the corresponding
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_</constant> flag must not be set
-here.</para><para>This field is valid only if this is the tuner of the
-current video input, or when the structure refers to a radio
-tuner.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>audmode</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>The selected audio mode, see
-<xref linkend="tuner-audmode" /> for valid values. The audio mode does
-not affect audio subprogram detection, and like a <link
-linkend="control">control</link> it does not automatically change
-unless the requested mode is invalid or unsupported. See <xref
-		  linkend="tuner-matrix" /> for possible results when
-the selected and received audio programs do not
-match.</para><para>Currently this is the only field of struct
-<structname>v4l2_tuner</structname> applications can
-change.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>signal</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">The signal strength if known, ranging
-from 0 to 65535. Higher values indicate a better signal.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>afc</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Automatic frequency control: When the
-<structfield>afc</structfield> value is negative, the frequency is too
-low, when positive too high.<!-- FIXME need example what to do when it never
-settles at zero, &ie; range is what? --></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[4]</entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
-applications must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-tuner-type">
-      <title>enum v4l2_tuner_type</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_RADIO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SDR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_RF</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>5</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="tuner-capability">
-      <title>Tuner and Modulator Capability Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>When set, tuning frequencies are expressed in units of
-62.5 Hz instead of 62.5 kHz.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_NORM</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	    <entry>This is a multi-standard tuner; the video standard
-can or must be switched. (B/G PAL tuners for example are typically not
-      considered multi-standard because the video standard is automatically
-      determined from the frequency band.) The set of supported video
-      standards is available from the &v4l2-input; pointing to this tuner,
-      see the description of ioctl &VIDIOC-ENUMINPUT; for details. Only
-      <constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant> tuners can have this capability.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_BOUNDED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0004</entry>
-	    <entry>If set, then this tuner supports the hardware seek functionality
-	    where the seek stops when it reaches the end of the frequency range.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_WRAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0008</entry>
-	    <entry>If set, then this tuner supports the hardware seek functionality
-	    where the seek wraps around when it reaches the end of the frequency range.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	<entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO</constant></entry>
-	<entry>0x0010</entry>
-	<entry>Stereo audio reception is supported.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0040</entry>
-	    <entry>Reception of the primary language of a bilingual
-audio program is supported. Bilingual audio is a feature of
-two-channel systems, transmitting the primary language monaural on the
-main audio carrier and a secondary language monaural on a second
-carrier. Only
-      <constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant> tuners can have this capability.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0020</entry>
-	    <entry>Reception of the secondary language of a bilingual
-audio program is supported. Only
-      <constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant> tuners can have this capability.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0020</entry>
-	    <entry><para>Reception of a secondary audio program is
-supported. This is a feature of the BTSC system which accompanies the
-NTSC video standard. Two audio carriers are available for mono or
-stereo transmissions of a primary language, and an independent third
-carrier for a monaural secondary language. Only
-      <constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant> tuners can have this capability.</para><para>Note the
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP</constant> flags are synonyms.
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP</constant> applies when the tuner
-supports the <constant>V4L2_STD_NTSC_M</constant> video
-standard.</para><!-- FIXME what if PAL+NTSC and Bi but not SAP? --></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	<entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS</constant></entry>
-	<entry>0x0080</entry>
-	<entry>RDS capture is supported. This capability is only valid for
-radio tuners.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	<entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_BLOCK_IO</constant></entry>
-	<entry>0x0100</entry>
-	<entry>The RDS data is passed as unparsed RDS blocks.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	<entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_CONTROLS</constant></entry>
-	<entry>0x0200</entry>
-	<entry>The RDS data is parsed by the hardware and set via controls.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	<entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS</constant></entry>
-	<entry>0x0400</entry>
-	<entry>The &VIDIOC-ENUM-FREQ-BANDS; ioctl can be used to enumerate
-	the available frequency bands.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	<entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_PROG_LIM</constant></entry>
-	<entry>0x0800</entry>
-	<entry>The range to search when using the hardware seek functionality
-	is programmable, see &VIDIOC-S-HW-FREQ-SEEK; for details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	<entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant></entry>
-	<entry>0x1000</entry>
-	<entry>When set, tuning frequencies are expressed in units of 1 Hz instead of 62.5 kHz.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="tuner-rxsubchans">
-      <title>Tuner Audio Reception Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner receives a mono audio signal.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner receives a stereo audio signal.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0008</entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner receives the primary language of a
-bilingual audio signal. Drivers must clear this flag when the current
-video standard is <constant>V4L2_STD_NTSC_M</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0004</entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner receives the secondary language of a
-bilingual audio signal (or a second audio program).</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0004</entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner receives a Second Audio Program. Note the
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP</constant> flags are synonyms. The
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP</constant> flag applies when the
-current video standard is <constant>V4L2_STD_NTSC_M</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0010</entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner receives an RDS channel.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="tuner-audmode">
-      <title>Tuner Audio Modes</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>Play mono audio. When the tuner receives a stereo
-signal this a down-mix of the left and right channel. When the tuner
-receives a bilingual or SAP signal this mode selects the primary
-language.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry><para>Play stereo audio. When the tuner receives
-bilingual audio it may play different languages on the left and right
-channel or the primary language is played on both channels.</para><para>Playing
-different languages in this mode is
-deprecated. New drivers should do this only in
-<constant>MODE_LANG1_LANG2</constant>.</para><para>When the tuner
-receives no stereo signal or does not support stereo reception the
-driver shall fall back to <constant>MODE_MONO</constant>.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>3</entry>
-	    <entry>Play the primary language, mono or stereo. Only
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant> tuners support this
-mode.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Play the secondary language, mono. When the tuner
-receives no bilingual audio or SAP, or their reception is not
-supported the driver shall fall back to mono or stereo mode. Only
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant> tuners support this
-mode.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_SAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>2</entry>
-	    <entry>Play the Second Audio Program. When the tuner
-receives no bilingual audio or SAP, or their reception is not
-supported the driver shall fall back to mono or stereo mode. Only
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant> tuners support this mode.
-Note the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_SAP</constant> are synonyms.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>4</entry>
-	    <entry>Play the primary language on the left channel, the
-secondary language on the right channel. When the tuner receives no
-bilingual audio or SAP, it shall fall back to
-<constant>MODE_LANG1</constant> or <constant>MODE_MONO</constant>.
-Only <constant>V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV</constant> tuners support this
-mode.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="all" id="tuner-matrix">
-      <title>Tuner Audio Matrix</title>
-      <tgroup cols="6" align="center">
-	<colspec align="left" />
-	<colspec colname="c2" colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colwidth="1*" />
-	<colspec colnum="6" colname="c6" colwidth="1*" />
-	<spanspec namest="c2" nameend="c6" spanname="hspan" align="center" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan">Selected
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_MODE_</constant></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Received <constant>V4L2_TUNER_SUB_</constant></entry>
-	    <entry><constant>MONO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry><constant>STEREO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry><constant>LANG1</constant></entry>
-	    <entry><constant>LANG2 = SAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry><constant>LANG1_LANG2</constant><footnote><para>This
-mode has been added in Linux 2.6.17 and may not be supported by older
-drivers.</para></footnote></entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MONO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Mono</entry>
-	    <entry>Mono/Mono</entry>
-	    <entry>Mono</entry>
-	    <entry>Mono</entry>
-	    <entry>Mono/Mono</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>MONO | SAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Mono</entry>
-	    <entry>Mono/Mono</entry>
-	    <entry>Mono</entry>
-	    <entry>SAP</entry>
-	    <entry>Mono/SAP (preferred) or Mono/Mono</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>STEREO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>L+R</entry>
-	    <entry>L/R</entry>
-	    <entry>Stereo L/R (preferred) or Mono L+R</entry>
-	    <entry>Stereo L/R (preferred) or Mono L+R</entry>
-	    <entry>L/R (preferred) or L+R/L+R</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>STEREO | SAP</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>L+R</entry>
-	    <entry>L/R</entry>
-	    <entry>Stereo L/R (preferred) or Mono L+R</entry>
-	    <entry>SAP</entry>
-	    <entry>L+R/SAP (preferred) or L/R or L+R/L+R</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>LANG1 | LANG2</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>Language&nbsp;1</entry>
-	    <entry>Lang1/Lang2 (deprecated<footnote><para>Playback of
-both languages in <constant>MODE_STEREO</constant> is deprecated. In
-the future drivers should produce only the primary language in this
-mode. Applications should request
-<constant>MODE_LANG1_LANG2</constant> to record both languages or a
-stereo signal.</para></footnote>) or
-Lang1/Lang1</entry>
-	    <entry>Language&nbsp;1</entry>
-	    <entry>Language&nbsp;2</entry>
-	    <entry>Lang1/Lang2 (preferred) or Lang1/Lang1</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-tuner; <structfield>index</structfield> is
-out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-log-status.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-log-status.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5ded7d35e27b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-log-status.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-log-status">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Log driver status information</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>As the video/audio devices become more complicated it
-becomes harder to debug problems. When this ioctl is called the driver
-will output the current device status to the kernel log. This is
-particular useful when dealing with problems like no sound, no video
-and incorrectly tuned channels. Also many modern devices autodetect
-video and audio standards and this ioctl will report what the device
-thinks what the standard is. Mismatches may give an indication where
-the problem is.</para>
-
-    <para>This ioctl is optional and not all drivers support it. It
-was introduced in Linux 2.6.15.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-overlay.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-overlay.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 250a7de1877f..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-overlay.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-overlay">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_OVERLAY</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_OVERLAY</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Start or stop video overlay</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const int *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_OVERLAY</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This ioctl is part of the <link linkend="overlay">video
-    overlay</link> I/O method. Applications call
-    <constant>VIDIOC_OVERLAY</constant> to start or stop the
-    overlay. It takes a pointer to an integer which must be set to
-    zero by the application to stop overlay, to one to start.</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers do not support &VIDIOC-STREAMON; or
-&VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; with <constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant>.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The overlay parameters have not been set up. See <xref
-linkend="overlay" /> for the necessary steps.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-prepare-buf.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-prepare-buf.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index fa7ad7e33228..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-prepare-buf.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-prepare-buf">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Prepare a buffer for I/O</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_buffer *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental"> experimental </link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>Applications can optionally call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF</constant> ioctl to pass ownership of the buffer
-to the driver before actually enqueuing it, using the
-<constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant> ioctl, and to prepare it for future I/O.
-Such preparations may include cache invalidation or cleaning. Performing them
-in advance saves time during the actual I/O. In case such cache operations are
-not required, the application can use one of
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_INVALIDATE</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_CLEAN</constant> flags to skip the respective
-step.</para>
-
-    <para>The <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname> structure is
-specified in <xref linkend="buffer" />.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>File I/O is in progress.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The buffer <structfield>type</structfield> is not
-supported, or the <structfield>index</structfield> is out of bounds,
-or no buffers have been allocated yet, or the
-<structfield>userptr</structfield> or
-<structfield>length</structfield> are invalid.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-qbuf.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-qbuf.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 8b98a0e421fc..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-qbuf.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,202 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-qbuf">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_QBUF, VIDIOC_DQBUF</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_QBUF</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_DQBUF</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Exchange a buffer with the driver</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_buffer *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_QBUF, VIDIOC_DQBUF</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Applications call the <constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant> ioctl
-to enqueue an empty (capturing) or filled (output) buffer in the
-driver's incoming queue. The semantics depend on the selected I/O
-method.</para>
-
-    <para>To enqueue a buffer applications set the <structfield>type</structfield>
-field of a &v4l2-buffer; to the same buffer type as was previously used
-with &v4l2-format; <structfield>type</structfield> and &v4l2-requestbuffers;
-<structfield>type</structfield>. Applications must also set the
-<structfield>index</structfield> field. Valid index numbers range from
-zero to the number of buffers allocated with &VIDIOC-REQBUFS;
-(&v4l2-requestbuffers; <structfield>count</structfield>) minus one. The
-contents of the struct <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname> returned
-by a &VIDIOC-QUERYBUF; ioctl will do as well. When the buffer is
-intended for output (<structfield>type</structfield> is
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE</constant>, or
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT</constant>) applications must also
-initialize the <structfield>bytesused</structfield>,
-<structfield>field</structfield> and
-<structfield>timestamp</structfield> fields, see <xref
-linkend="buffer" /> for details.
-Applications must also set <structfield>flags</structfield> to 0.
-The <structfield>reserved2</structfield> and
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> fields must be set to 0. When using
-the <link linkend="planar-apis">multi-planar API</link>, the
-<structfield>m.planes</structfield> field must contain a userspace pointer
-to a filled-in array of &v4l2-plane; and the <structfield>length</structfield>
-field must be set to the number of elements in that array.
-</para>
-
-    <para>To enqueue a <link linkend="mmap">memory mapped</link>
-buffer applications set the <structfield>memory</structfield>
-field to <constant>V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP</constant>. When
-<constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant> is called with a pointer to this
-structure the driver sets the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED</constant> flags and clears the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>flags</structfield> field, or it returns an
-&EINVAL;.</para>
-
-    <para>To enqueue a <link linkend="userp">user pointer</link>
-buffer applications set the <structfield>memory</structfield>
-field to <constant>V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR</constant>, the
-<structfield>m.userptr</structfield> field to the address of the
-buffer and <structfield>length</structfield> to its size. When the multi-planar
-API is used, <structfield>m.userptr</structfield> and
-<structfield>length</structfield> members of the passed array of &v4l2-plane;
-have to be used instead. When <constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant> is called with
-a pointer to this structure the driver sets the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED</constant> flag and clears the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE</constant> flags in the
-<structfield>flags</structfield> field, or it returns an error code.
-This ioctl locks the memory pages of the buffer in physical memory,
-they cannot be swapped out to disk. Buffers remain locked until
-dequeued, until the &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; or &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl is
-called, or until the device is closed.</para>
-
-    <para>To enqueue a <link linkend="dmabuf">DMABUF</link> buffer applications
-set the <structfield>memory</structfield> field to
-<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF</constant> and the <structfield>m.fd</structfield>
-field to a file descriptor associated with a DMABUF buffer. When the
-multi-planar API is used the <structfield>m.fd</structfield> fields of the
-passed array of &v4l2-plane; have to be used instead. When
-<constant>VIDIOC_QBUF</constant> is called with a pointer to this structure the
-driver sets the <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED</constant> flag and clears the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE</constant> flags in the
-<structfield>flags</structfield> field, or it returns an error code.  This
-ioctl locks the buffer. Locking a buffer means passing it to a driver for a
-hardware access (usually DMA).  If an application accesses (reads/writes) a
-locked buffer then the result is undefined.  Buffers remain locked until
-dequeued, until the &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF; or &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl is called, or
-until the device is closed.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications call the <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant>
-ioctl to dequeue a filled (capturing) or displayed (output) buffer
-from the driver's outgoing queue. They just set the
-<structfield>type</structfield>, <structfield>memory</structfield>
-and <structfield>reserved</structfield>
-fields of a &v4l2-buffer; as above, when <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant>
-is called with a pointer to this structure the driver fills the
-remaining fields or returns an error code. The driver may also set
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR</constant> in the <structfield>flags</structfield>
-field. It indicates a non-critical (recoverable) streaming error. In such case
-the application may continue as normal, but should be aware that data in the
-dequeued buffer might be corrupted. When using the multi-planar API, the
-planes array must be passed in as well.</para>
-
-    <para>By default <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> blocks when no
-buffer is in the outgoing queue. When the
-<constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> flag was given to the &func-open;
-function, <constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> returns immediately
-with an &EAGAIN; when no buffer is available.</para>
-
-    <para>The <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname> structure is
-specified in <xref linkend="buffer" />.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EAGAIN</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Non-blocking I/O has been selected using
-<constant>O_NONBLOCK</constant> and no buffer was in the outgoing
-queue.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The buffer <structfield>type</structfield> is not
-supported, or the <structfield>index</structfield> is out of bounds,
-or no buffers have been allocated yet, or the
-<structfield>userptr</structfield> or
-<structfield>length</structfield> are invalid.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EIO</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> failed due to an
-internal error. Can also indicate temporary problems like signal
-loss. Note the driver might dequeue an (empty) buffer despite
-returning an error, or even stop capturing. Reusing such buffer may be unsafe
-though and its details (e.g. <structfield>index</structfield>) may not be
-returned either. It is recommended that drivers indicate recoverable errors
-by setting the <constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR</constant> and returning 0 instead.
-In that case the application should be able to safely reuse the buffer and
-continue streaming.
-	</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EPIPE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para><constant>VIDIOC_DQBUF</constant> returns this on an empty
-capture queue for mem2mem codecs if a buffer with the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST</constant> was already dequeued and no new buffers
-are expected to become available.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-timings.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-timings.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0c93677d16b4..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-timings.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-query-dv-timings">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Sense the DV preset received by the current
-input</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_dv_timings *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental"> experimental </link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>The hardware may be able to detect the current DV timings
-automatically, similar to sensing the video standard. To do so, applications
-call <constant>VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS</constant> with a pointer to a
-&v4l2-dv-timings;. Once the hardware detects the timings, it will fill in the
-timings structure.</para>
-
-<para>Please note that drivers shall <emphasis>not</emphasis> switch timings automatically
-if new timings are detected. Instead, drivers should send the
-<constant>V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE</constant> event (if they support this) and expect
-that userspace will take action by calling <constant>VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS</constant>.
-The reason is that new timings usually mean different buffer sizes as well, and you
-cannot change buffer sizes on the fly. In general, applications that receive the
-Source Change event will have to call <constant>VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS</constant>,
-and if the detected timings are valid they will have to stop streaming, set the new
-timings, allocate new buffers and start streaming again.</para>
-
-<para>If the timings could not be detected because there was no signal, then
-<errorcode>ENOLINK</errorcode> is returned. If a signal was detected, but
-it was unstable and the receiver could not lock to the signal, then
-<errorcode>ENOLCK</errorcode> is returned. If the receiver could lock to the signal,
-but the format is unsupported (e.g. because the pixelclock is out of range
-of the hardware capabilities), then the driver fills in whatever timings it
-could find and returns <errorcode>ERANGE</errorcode>. In that case the application
-can call &VIDIOC-DV-TIMINGS-CAP; to compare the found timings with the hardware's
-capabilities in order to give more precise feedback to the user.
-</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENODATA</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Digital video timings are not supported for this input or output.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENOLINK</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>No timings could be detected because no signal was found.
-</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENOLCK</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The signal was unstable and the hardware could not lock on to it.
-</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ERANGE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Timings were found, but they are out of range of the hardware
-capabilities.
-</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querybuf.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querybuf.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 50bfcb5e8508..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querybuf.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-querybuf">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query the status of a buffer</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_buffer *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>This ioctl is part of the <link linkend="mmap">streaming
-</link> I/O method. It can be used to query the status of a
-buffer at any time after buffers have been allocated with the
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications set the <structfield>type</structfield> field
-    of a &v4l2-buffer; to the same buffer type as was previously used with
-&v4l2-format; <structfield>type</structfield> and &v4l2-requestbuffers;
-<structfield>type</structfield>, and the <structfield>index</structfield>
-    field. Valid index numbers range from zero
-to the number of buffers allocated with &VIDIOC-REQBUFS;
-    (&v4l2-requestbuffers; <structfield>count</structfield>) minus one.
-The <structfield>reserved</structfield> and <structfield>reserved2 </structfield>
-fields must be set to 0.
-When using the <link linkend="planar-apis">multi-planar API</link>, the
-<structfield>m.planes</structfield> field must contain a userspace pointer to an
-array of &v4l2-plane; and the <structfield>length</structfield> field has
-to be set to the number of elements in that array.
-After calling <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYBUF</constant> with a pointer to
-    this structure drivers return an error code or fill the rest of
-the structure.</para>
-
-    <para>In the <structfield>flags</structfield> field the
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PREPARED</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE</constant> flags will be valid. The
-<structfield>memory</structfield> field will be set to the current
-I/O method. For the single-planar API, the <structfield>m.offset</structfield>
-contains the offset of the buffer from the start of the device memory,
-the <structfield>length</structfield> field its size. For the multi-planar API,
-fields <structfield>m.mem_offset</structfield> and
-<structfield>length</structfield> in the <structfield>m.planes</structfield>
-array elements will be used instead and the <structfield>length</structfield>
-field of &v4l2-buffer; is set to the number of filled-in array elements.
-The driver may or may not set the remaining fields and flags, they are
-meaningless in this context.</para>
-
-    <para>The <structname>v4l2_buffer</structname> structure is
-    specified in <xref linkend="buffer" />.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The buffer <structfield>type</structfield> is not
-supported, or the <structfield>index</structfield> is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index cd82148dedd7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querycap.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,350 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-querycap">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYCAP</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_QUERYCAP</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Query device capabilities</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_capability *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_QUERYCAP</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>All V4L2 devices support the
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCAP</constant> ioctl. It is used to identify
-kernel devices compatible with this specification and to obtain
-information about driver and hardware capabilities. The ioctl takes a
-pointer to a &v4l2-capability; which is filled by the driver. When the
-driver is not compatible with this specification the ioctl returns an
-&EINVAL;.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-capability">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_capability</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>driver</structfield>[16]</entry>
-	    <entry><para>Name of the driver, a unique NUL-terminated
-ASCII string. For example: "bttv". Driver specific applications can
-use this information to verify the driver identity. It is also useful
-to work around known bugs, or to identify drivers in error reports.</para>
-<para>Storing strings in fixed sized arrays is bad
-practice but unavoidable here. Drivers and applications should take
-precautions to never read or write beyond the end of the array and to
-make sure the strings are properly NUL-terminated.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>card</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the device, a NUL-terminated UTF-8 string.
-For example: "Yoyodyne TV/FM". One driver may support different brands
-or models of video hardware. This information is intended for users,
-for example in a menu of available devices. Since multiple TV cards of
-the same brand may be installed which are supported by the same
-driver, this name should be combined with the character device file
-name (&eg; <filename>/dev/video2</filename>) or the
-<structfield>bus_info</structfield> string to avoid
-ambiguities.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>bus_info</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Location of the device in the system, a
-NUL-terminated ASCII string. For example: "PCI:0000:05:06.0". This
-information is intended for users, to distinguish multiple
-identical devices. If no such information is available the field must
-simply count the devices controlled by the driver ("platform:vivi-000").
-The bus_info must start with "PCI:" for PCI boards, "PCIe:" for PCI Express boards,
-"usb-" for USB devices, "I2C:" for i2c devices, "ISA:" for ISA devices,
-"parport" for parallel port devices and "platform:" for platform devices.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>version</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><para>Version number of the driver.</para>
-<para>Starting with kernel 3.1, the version reported is provided by the
-V4L2 subsystem following the kernel numbering scheme. However, it
-may not always return the same version as the kernel if, for example,
-a stable or distribution-modified kernel uses the V4L2 stack from a
-newer kernel.</para>
-<para>The version number is formatted using the
-<constant>KERNEL_VERSION()</constant> macro:</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry spanname="hspan"><para>
-<programlisting>
-#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) &lt;&lt; 16) + ((b) &lt;&lt; 8) + (c))
-
-__u32 version = KERNEL_VERSION(0, 8, 1);
-
-printf ("Version: %u.%u.%u\n",
-	(version &gt;&gt; 16) &amp; 0xFF,
-	(version &gt;&gt; 8) &amp; 0xFF,
-	 version &amp; 0xFF);
-</programlisting></para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>capabilities</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Available capabilities of the physical device as a whole, see <xref
-		linkend="device-capabilities" />. The same physical device can export
-		multiple devices in /dev (e.g. /dev/videoX, /dev/vbiY and /dev/radioZ).
-		The <structfield>capabilities</structfield> field should contain a union
-		of all capabilities available around the several V4L2 devices exported
-		to userspace.
-		For all those devices the <structfield>capabilities</structfield> field
-		returns the same set of	capabilities. This allows applications to open
-		just one of the devices (typically the video device) and discover whether
-		video, vbi and/or radio are also supported.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>device_caps</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Device capabilities of the opened device, see <xref
-		linkend="device-capabilities" />. Should contain the available capabilities
-		of that specific device node. So, for example, <structfield>device_caps</structfield>
-		of a radio device will only contain radio related capabilities and
-		no video or vbi capabilities. This field is only set if the <structfield>capabilities</structfield>
-		field contains the <constant>V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS</constant> capability.
-		Only the <structfield>capabilities</structfield> field can have the
-		<constant>V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS</constant> capability, <structfield>device_caps</structfield>
-		will never set <constant>V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS</constant>.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[3]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
-this array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="device-capabilities">
-      <title>Device Capabilities Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000001</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the single-planar API through the <link
-linkend="capture">Video Capture</link> interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00001000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the
-	    <link linkend="planar-apis">multi-planar API</link> through the
-	    <link linkend="capture">Video Capture</link> interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000002</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the single-planar API through the <link
-linkend="output">Video Output</link> interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00002000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the
-	    <link linkend="planar-apis">multi-planar API</link> through the
-	    <link linkend="output">Video Output</link> interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00004000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the single-planar API through the
-	    Video Memory-To-Memory interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00008000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the
-	    <link linkend="planar-apis">multi-planar API</link> through the
-	    Video Memory-To-Memory  interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000004</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link
-linkend="overlay">Video Overlay</link> interface. A video overlay device
-typically stores captured images directly in the video memory of a
-graphics card, with hardware clipping and scaling.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000010</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link linkend="raw-vbi">Raw
-VBI Capture</link> interface, providing Teletext and Closed Caption
-data.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000020</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link linkend="raw-vbi">Raw VBI Output</link> interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000040</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link linkend="sliced">Sliced VBI Capture</link> interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000080</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link linkend="sliced">Sliced VBI Output</link> interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000100</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link linkend="rds">RDS</link> capture interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000200</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link linkend="osd">Video
-Output Overlay</link> (OSD) interface. Unlike the <wordasword>Video
-Overlay</wordasword> interface, this is a secondary function of video
-output devices and overlays an image onto an outgoing video signal.
-When the driver sets this flag, it must clear the
-<constant>V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY</constant> flag and vice
-versa.<footnote><para>The &v4l2-framebuffer; lacks an
-&v4l2-buf-type; field, therefore the type of overlay is implied by the
-driver capabilities.</para></footnote></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000400</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the &VIDIOC-S-HW-FREQ-SEEK; ioctl for
-hardware frequency seeking.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_RDS_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00000800</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link linkend="rds">RDS</link> output interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_TUNER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00010000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device has some sort of tuner to
-receive RF-modulated video signals. For more information about
-tuner programming see
-<xref linkend="tuner" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_AUDIO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00020000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device has audio inputs or outputs. It may or
-may not support audio recording or playback, in PCM or compressed
-formats. PCM audio support must be implemented as ALSA or OSS
-interface. For more information on audio inputs and outputs see <xref
-		linkend="audio" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_RADIO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00040000</entry>
-	    <entry>This is a radio receiver.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00080000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device has some sort of modulator to
-emit RF-modulated video/audio signals. For more information about
-modulator programming see
-<xref linkend="tuner" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_SDR_CAPTURE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00100000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the
-<link linkend="sdr">SDR Capture</link> interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00200000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the &v4l2-pix-format; extended
-fields.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_SDR_OUTPUT</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x00400000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the
-<link linkend="sdr">SDR Output</link> interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_READWRITE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x01000000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link
-linkend="rw">read()</link> and/or <link linkend="rw">write()</link>
-I/O methods.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x02000000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link
-linkend="async">asynchronous</link> I/O methods.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_STREAMING</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x04000000</entry>
-	    <entry>The device supports the <link
-linkend="mmap">streaming</link> I/O method.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x80000000</entry>
-	    <entry>The driver fills the <structfield>device_caps</structfield>
-	    field. This capability can only appear in the <structfield>capabilities</structfield>
-	    field and never in the <structfield>device_caps</structfield> field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 55b7582cf314..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,661 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-queryctrl">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate controls and menu control items</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_queryctrl *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_querymenu *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>To query the attributes of a control applications set the
-<structfield>id</structfield> field of a &v4l2-queryctrl; and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-structure. The driver fills the rest of the structure or returns an
-&EINVAL; when the <structfield>id</structfield> is invalid.</para>
-
-    <para>It is possible to enumerate controls by calling
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant> with successive
-<structfield>id</structfield> values starting from
-<constant>V4L2_CID_BASE</constant> up to and exclusive
-<constant>V4L2_CID_LASTP1</constant>. Drivers may return
-<errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode> if a control in this range is not
-supported. Further applications can enumerate private controls, which
-are not defined in this specification, by starting at
-<constant>V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE</constant> and incrementing
-<structfield>id</structfield> until the driver returns
-<errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
-
-    <para>In both cases, when the driver sets the
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED</constant> flag in the
-<structfield>flags</structfield> field this control is permanently
-disabled and should be ignored by the application.<footnote>
-	<para><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED</constant> was
-intended for two purposes: Drivers can skip predefined controls not
-supported by the hardware (although returning EINVAL would do as
-well), or disable predefined and private controls after hardware
-detection without the trouble of reordering control arrays and indices
-(EINVAL cannot be used to skip private controls because it would
-prematurely end the enumeration).</para></footnote></para>
-
-    <para>When the application ORs <structfield>id</structfield> with
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant> the driver returns the
-next supported non-compound control, or <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>
-if there is none. In addition, the <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND</constant>
-flag can be specified to enumerate all compound controls (i.e. controls
-with type &ge; <constant>V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES</constant> and/or array
-control, in other words controls that contain more than one value).
-Specify both <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant> and
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND</constant> in order to enumerate
-all controls, compound or not. Drivers which do not support these flags yet
-always return <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode>.</para>
-
-    <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL</constant> ioctl was
-introduced in order to better support controls that can use compound
-types, and to expose additional control information that cannot be
-returned in &v4l2-queryctrl; since that structure is full.</para>
-
-    <para><constant>VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL</constant> is used in the
-same way as <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant>, except that the
-<structfield>reserved</structfield> array must be zeroed as well.</para>
-
-    <para>Additional information is required for menu controls: the
-names of the menu items. To query them applications set the
-<structfield>id</structfield> and <structfield>index</structfield>
-fields of &v4l2-querymenu; and call the
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-structure. The driver fills the rest of the structure or returns an
-&EINVAL; when the <structfield>id</structfield> or
-<structfield>index</structfield> is invalid. Menu items are enumerated
-by calling <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> with successive
-<structfield>index</structfield> values from &v4l2-queryctrl;
-<structfield>minimum</structfield> to
-<structfield>maximum</structfield>, inclusive. Note that it is possible
-for <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> to return an &EINVAL; for some
-indices between <structfield>minimum</structfield> and <structfield>maximum</structfield>.
-In that case that particular menu item is not supported by this driver. Also note that
-the <structfield>minimum</structfield> value is not necessarily 0.</para>
-
-    <para>See also the examples in <xref linkend="control" />.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-queryctrl">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_queryctrl</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the control, set by the application. See
-<xref linkend="control-id" /> for predefined IDs. When the ID is ORed
-with V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL the driver clears the flag and returns
-the first control with a higher ID. Drivers which do not support this
-flag yet always return an &EINVAL;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of control, see <xref
-		linkend="v4l2-ctrl-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the control, a NUL-terminated ASCII
-string. This information is intended for the user.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>minimum</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Minimum value, inclusive. This field gives a lower
-bound for the control. See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the minimum value is to
-be used for each possible control type. Note that this a signed 32-bit value.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>maximum</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Maximum value, inclusive. This field gives an upper
-bound for the control. See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the maximum value is to
-be used for each possible control type. Note that this a signed 32-bit value.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>step</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><para>This field gives a step size for the control.
-See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the step value is to be used for each possible
-control type. Note that this an unsigned 32-bit value.
-</para><para>Generally drivers should not scale hardware
-control values. It may be necessary for example when the
-<structfield>name</structfield> or <structfield>id</structfield> imply
-a particular unit and the hardware actually accepts only multiples of
-said unit. If so, drivers must take care values are properly rounded
-when scaling, such that errors will not accumulate on repeated
-read-write cycles.</para><para>This field gives the smallest change of
-an integer control actually affecting hardware. Often the information
-is needed when the user can change controls by keyboard or GUI
-buttons, rather than a slider. When for example a hardware register
-accepts values 0-511 and the driver reports 0-65535, step should be
-128.</para><para>Note that although signed, the step value is supposed to
-be always positive.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>default_value</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The default value of a
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER</constant>,
-<constant>_BOOLEAN</constant>, <constant>_BITMASK</constant>,
-<constant>_MENU</constant> or <constant>_INTEGER_MENU</constant> control.
-Not valid for other types of controls.
-Note that drivers reset controls to their default value only when the
-driver is first loaded, never afterwards.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Control flags, see <xref
-		linkend="control-flags" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
-the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-query-ext-ctrl">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_query_ext_ctrl</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the control, set by the application. See
-<xref linkend="control-id" /> for predefined IDs. When the ID is ORed
-with <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL</constant> the driver clears the
-flag and returns the first non-compound control with a higher ID. When the
-ID is ORed with <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND</constant> the driver
-clears the flag and returns the first compound control with a higher ID.
-Set both to get the first control (compound or not) with a higher ID.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of control, see <xref
-		linkend="v4l2-ctrl-type" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>char</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the control, a NUL-terminated ASCII
-string. This information is intended for the user.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>minimum</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Minimum value, inclusive. This field gives a lower
-bound for the control. See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the minimum value is to
-be used for each possible control type. Note that this a signed 64-bit value.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>maximum</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Maximum value, inclusive. This field gives an upper
-bound for the control. See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the maximum value is to
-be used for each possible control type. Note that this a signed 64-bit value.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>step</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><para>This field gives a step size for the control.
-See &v4l2-ctrl-type; how the step value is to be used for each possible
-control type. Note that this an unsigned 64-bit value.
-</para><para>Generally drivers should not scale hardware
-control values. It may be necessary for example when the
-<structfield>name</structfield> or <structfield>id</structfield> imply
-a particular unit and the hardware actually accepts only multiples of
-said unit. If so, drivers must take care values are properly rounded
-when scaling, such that errors will not accumulate on repeated
-read-write cycles.</para><para>This field gives the smallest change of
-an integer control actually affecting hardware. Often the information
-is needed when the user can change controls by keyboard or GUI
-buttons, rather than a slider. When for example a hardware register
-accepts values 0-511 and the driver reports 0-65535, step should be
-128.</para></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__s64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>default_value</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The default value of a
-<constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER</constant>, <constant>_INTEGER64</constant>,
-<constant>_BOOLEAN</constant>, <constant>_BITMASK</constant>,
-<constant>_MENU</constant>, <constant>_INTEGER_MENU</constant>,
-<constant>_U8</constant> or <constant>_U16</constant> control.
-Not valid for other types of controls.
-Note that drivers reset controls to their default value only when the
-driver is first loaded, never afterwards.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Control flags, see <xref
-		linkend="control-flags" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>elem_size</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The size in bytes of a single element of the array.
-Given a char pointer <constant>p</constant> to a 3-dimensional array you can find the
-position of cell <constant>(z, y, x)</constant> as follows:
-<constant>p + ((z * dims[1] + y) * dims[0] + x) * elem_size</constant>. <structfield>elem_size</structfield>
-is always valid, also when the control isn't an array. For string controls
-<structfield>elem_size</structfield> is equal to <structfield>maximum + 1</structfield>.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>elems</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The number of elements in the N-dimensional array. If this control
-is not an array, then <structfield>elems</structfield> is 1. The <structfield>elems</structfield>
-field can never be 0.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>nr_of_dims</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The number of dimension in the N-dimensional array. If this control
-is not an array, then this field is 0.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS]</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The size of each dimension. The first <structfield>nr_of_dims</structfield>
-elements of this array must be non-zero, all remaining elements must be zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers
-must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-querymenu">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_querymenu</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="4">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Identifies the control, set by the application
-from the respective &v4l2-queryctrl;
-<structfield>id</structfield>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Index of the menu item, starting at zero, set by
-	    the application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>union</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__u8</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>name</structfield>[32]</entry>
-	    <entry>Name of the menu item, a NUL-terminated ASCII
-string. This information is intended for the user. This field is valid
-for <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_MENU</constant> type controls.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry>__s64</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>value</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>
-              Value of the integer menu item. This field is valid for
-              <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INTEGER_MENU</constant> type
-              controls.
-            </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set
-the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-ctrl-type">
-      <title>enum v4l2_ctrl_type</title>
-      <tgroup cols="5" align="left">
-	<colspec colwidth="30*" />
-	<colspec colwidth="5*" align="center" />
-	<colspec colwidth="5*" align="center" />
-	<colspec colwidth="5*" align="center" />
-	<colspec colwidth="55*" />
-	<thead>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>Type</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>minimum</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>step</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>maximum</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Description</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</thead>
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>An integer-valued control ranging from minimum to
-maximum inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between
-values.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>A boolean-valued control. Zero corresponds to
-"disabled", and one means "enabled".</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>&ge; 0</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>N-1</entry>
-	    <entry>The control has a menu of N choices. The names of
-the menu items can be enumerated with the
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> ioctl.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>&ge; 0</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>N-1</entry>
-	    <entry>
-              The control has a menu of N choices. The values of the
-              menu items can be enumerated with the
-              <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYMENU</constant> ioctl. This is
-              similar to <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU</constant>
-              except that instead of strings, the menu items are
-              signed 64-bit integers.
-            </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>n/a</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>A bitmask field. The maximum value is the set of bits that can
-be used, all other bits are to be 0. The maximum value is interpreted as a __u32,
-allowing the use of bit 31 in the bitmask.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>A control which performs an action when set.
-Drivers must ignore the value passed with
-<constant>VIDIOC_S_CTRL</constant> and return an &EINVAL; on a
-<constant>VIDIOC_G_CTRL</constant> attempt.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>A 64-bit integer valued control. Minimum, maximum
-and step size cannot be queried using <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant>.
-Only <constant>VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL</constant> can retrieve the 64-bit
-min/max/step values, they should be interpreted as n/a when using
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>&ge; 0</entry>
-	    <entry>&ge; 1</entry>
-	    <entry>&ge; 0</entry>
-	    <entry>The minimum and maximum string lengths. The step size
-means that the string must be (minimum + N * step) characters long for
-N &ge; 0. These lengths do not include the terminating zero, so in order to
-pass a string of length 8 to &VIDIOC-S-EXT-CTRLS; you need to set the
-<structfield>size</structfield> field of &v4l2-ext-control; to 9. For &VIDIOC-G-EXT-CTRLS; you can
-set the <structfield>size</structfield> field to <structfield>maximum</structfield> + 1.
-Which character encoding is used will depend on the string control itself and
-should be part of the control documentation.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>n/a</entry>
-	    <entry>n/a</entry>
-	    <entry>n/a</entry>
-	    <entry>This is not a control. When
-<constant>VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL</constant> is called with a control ID
-equal to a control class code (see <xref linkend="ctrl-class" />) + 1, the
-ioctl returns the name of the control class and this control type.
-Older drivers which do not support this feature return an
-&EINVAL;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>An unsigned 8-bit valued control ranging from minimum to
-maximum inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between
-values.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>An unsigned 16-bit valued control ranging from minimum to
-maximum inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between
-values.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>any</entry>
-	    <entry>An unsigned 32-bit valued control ranging from minimum to
-maximum inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between
-values.
-</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="control-flags">
-      <title>Control Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>This control is permanently disabled and should be
-ignored by the application. Any attempt to change the control will
-result in an &EINVAL;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	    <entry>This control is temporarily unchangeable, for
-example because another application took over control of the
-respective resource. Such controls may be displayed specially in a
-user interface. Attempts to change the control may result in an
-&EBUSY;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0004</entry>
-	    <entry>This control is permanently readable only. Any
-attempt to change the control will result in an &EINVAL;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0008</entry>
-	    <entry>A hint that changing this control may affect the
-value of other controls within the same control class. Applications
-should update their user interface accordingly.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0010</entry>
-	    <entry>This control is not applicable to the current
-configuration and should be displayed accordingly in a user interface.
-For example the flag may be set on a MPEG audio level 2 bitrate
-control when MPEG audio encoding level 1 was selected with another
-control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0020</entry>
-	    <entry>A hint that this control is best represented as a
-slider-like element in a user interface.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0040</entry>
-	    <entry>This control is permanently writable only. Any
-attempt to read the control will result in an &EACCES; error code. This
-flag is typically present for relative controls or action controls where
-writing a value will cause the device to carry out a given action
-(&eg; motor control) but no meaningful value can be returned.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0080</entry>
-	    <entry>This control is volatile, which means that the value of the control
-changes continuously. A typical example would be the current gain value if the device
-is in auto-gain mode. In such a case the hardware calculates the gain value based on
-the lighting conditions which can change over time. Note that setting a new value for
-a volatile control will have no effect and no <constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE</constant>
-will be sent, unless the <constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE</constant> flag
-(see below) is also set. Otherwise the new value will just be ignored.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0100</entry>
-	    <entry>This control has a pointer type, so its value has to be accessed
-using one of the pointer fields of &v4l2-ext-control;. This flag is set for controls
-that are an array, string, or have a compound type. In all cases you have to set a
-pointer to memory containing the payload of the control.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0200</entry>
-	    <entry>The value provided to the control will be propagated to the driver
-even if it remains constant. This is required when the control represents an action
-on the hardware. For example: clearing an error flag or triggering the flash. All the
-controls of the type <constant>V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON</constant> have this flag set.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-queryctrl; <structfield>id</structfield>
-is invalid. The &v4l2-querymenu; <structfield>id</structfield> is
-invalid or <structfield>index</structfield> is out of range (less than
-<structfield>minimum</structfield> or greater than <structfield>maximum</structfield>)
-or this particular menu item is not supported by the driver.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EACCES</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>An attempt was made to read a write-only control.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querystd.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querystd.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 3ceae35fab03..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-querystd.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-querystd">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYSTD</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_QUERYSTD</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Sense the video standard received by the current
-input</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>v4l2_std_id *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-	<varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_QUERYSTD</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>The hardware may be able to detect the current video
-standard automatically. To do so, applications call <constant>
-VIDIOC_QUERYSTD</constant> with a pointer to a &v4l2-std-id; type. The
-driver stores here a set of candidates, this can be a single flag or a
-set of supported standards if for example the hardware can only
-distinguish between 50 and 60 Hz systems. If no signal was detected,
-then the driver will return V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN. When detection is not
-possible or fails, the set must contain all standards supported by the
-current video input or output.</para>
-
-<para>Please note that drivers shall <emphasis>not</emphasis> switch the video standard
-automatically if a new video standard is detected. Instead, drivers should send the
-<constant>V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE</constant> event (if they support this) and expect
-that userspace will take action by calling <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYSTD</constant>.
-The reason is that a new video standard can mean different buffer sizes as well, and you
-cannot change buffer sizes on the fly. In general, applications that receive the
-Source Change event will have to call <constant>VIDIOC_QUERYSTD</constant>,
-and if the detected video standard is valid they will have to stop streaming, set the new
-standard, allocate new buffers and start streaming again.</para>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENODATA</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Standard video timings are not supported for this input or output.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0f193fda0470..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,137 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-reqbufs">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_REQBUFS</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_REQBUFS</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Initiate Memory Mapping or User Pointer I/O</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_requestbuffers *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_REQBUFS</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-<para>This ioctl is used to initiate <link linkend="mmap">memory mapped</link>,
-<link linkend="userp">user pointer</link> or <link
-linkend="dmabuf">DMABUF</link> based I/O.  Memory mapped buffers are located in
-device memory and must be allocated with this ioctl before they can be mapped
-into the application's address space. User buffers are allocated by
-applications themselves, and this ioctl is merely used to switch the driver
-into user pointer I/O mode and to setup some internal structures.
-Similarly, DMABUF buffers are allocated by applications through a device
-driver, and this ioctl only configures the driver into DMABUF I/O mode without
-performing any direct allocation.</para>
-
-    <para>To allocate device buffers applications initialize all fields of the
-<structname>v4l2_requestbuffers</structname> structure.  They set the
-<structfield>type</structfield> field to the respective stream or buffer type,
-the <structfield>count</structfield> field to the desired number of buffers,
-<structfield>memory</structfield> must be set to the requested I/O method and
-the <structfield>reserved</structfield> array must be zeroed. When the ioctl is
-called with a pointer to this structure the driver will attempt to allocate the
-requested number of buffers and it stores the actual number allocated in the
-<structfield>count</structfield> field. It can be smaller than the number
-requested, even zero, when the driver runs out of free memory. A larger number
-is also possible when the driver requires more buffers to function correctly.
-For example video output requires at least two buffers, one displayed and one
-filled by the application.</para>
-    <para>When the I/O method is not supported the ioctl
-returns an &EINVAL;.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications can call <constant>VIDIOC_REQBUFS</constant>
-again to change the number of buffers, however this cannot succeed
-when any buffers are still mapped. A <structfield>count</structfield>
-value of zero frees all buffers, after aborting or finishing any DMA
-in progress, an implicit &VIDIOC-STREAMOFF;. <!-- mhs: I see no
-reason why munmap()ping one or even all buffers must imply
-streamoff.--></para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-requestbuffers">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_requestbuffers</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>count</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The number of buffers requested or granted.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the stream or buffers, this is the same
-as the &v4l2-format; <structfield>type</structfield> field. See <xref
-		linkend="v4l2-buf-type" /> for valid values.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>memory</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Applications set this field to
-<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP</constant>,
-<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF</constant> or
-<constant>V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR</constant>. See <xref linkend="v4l2-memory"
-/>.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[2]</entry>
-	    <entry>A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications
-must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The buffer type (<structfield>type</structfield> field) or the
-requested I/O method (<structfield>memory</structfield>) is not
-supported.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index a5fc4c4880f3..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,188 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Perform a hardware frequency seek</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Start a hardware frequency seek from the current frequency.
-To do this applications initialize the <structfield>tuner</structfield>,
-<structfield>type</structfield>, <structfield>seek_upward</structfield>,
-<structfield>wrap_around</structfield>, <structfield>spacing</structfield>,
-<structfield>rangelow</structfield> and <structfield>rangehigh</structfield>
-fields, and zero out the <structfield>reserved</structfield> array of a
-&v4l2-hw-freq-seek; and call the <constant>VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK</constant>
-ioctl with a pointer to this structure.</para>
-
-    <para>The <structfield>rangelow</structfield> and
-<structfield>rangehigh</structfield> fields can be set to a non-zero value to
-tell the driver to search a specific band. If the &v4l2-tuner;
-<structfield>capability</structfield> field has the
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_PROG_LIM</constant> flag set, these values
-must fall within one of the bands returned by &VIDIOC-ENUM-FREQ-BANDS;. If
-the <constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_PROG_LIM</constant> flag is not set,
-then these values must exactly match those of one of the bands returned by
-&VIDIOC-ENUM-FREQ-BANDS;. If the current frequency of the tuner does not fall
-within the selected band it will be clamped to fit in the band before the
-seek is started.</para>
-
-    <para>If an error is returned, then the original frequency will
-    be restored.</para>
-
-    <para>This ioctl is supported if the <constant>V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK</constant> capability is set.</para>
-
-    <para>If this ioctl is called from a non-blocking filehandle, then &EAGAIN; is
-    returned and no seek takes place.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-hw-freq-seek">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_hw_freq_seek</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>tuner</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner index number. This is the
-same value as in the &v4l2-input; <structfield>tuner</structfield>
-field and the &v4l2-tuner; <structfield>index</structfield> field.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The tuner type. This is the same value as in the
-&v4l2-tuner; <structfield>type</structfield> field. See <xref
-	    linkend="v4l2-tuner-type" /></entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>seek_upward</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>If non-zero, seek upward from the current frequency, else seek downward.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>wrap_around</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>If non-zero, wrap around when at the end of the frequency range, else stop seeking.
-	    The &v4l2-tuner; <structfield>capability</structfield> field will tell you what the
-	    hardware supports.
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>spacing</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>If non-zero, defines the hardware seek resolution in Hz. The driver selects the nearest value that is supported by the device. If spacing is zero a reasonable default value is used.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>rangelow</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>If non-zero, the lowest tunable frequency of the band to
-search in units of 62.5 kHz, or if the &v4l2-tuner;
-<structfield>capability</structfield> field has the
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant> flag set, in units of 62.5 Hz or if the &v4l2-tuner;
-<structfield>capability</structfield> field has the
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant> flag set, in units of 1 Hz.
-If <structfield>rangelow</structfield> is zero a reasonable default value
-is used.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>rangehigh</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>If non-zero, the highest tunable frequency of the band to
-search in units of 62.5 kHz, or if the &v4l2-tuner;
-<structfield>capability</structfield> field has the
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW</constant> flag set, in units of 62.5 Hz or if the &v4l2-tuner;
-<structfield>capability</structfield> field has the
-<constant>V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ</constant> flag set, in units of 1 Hz.
-If <structfield>rangehigh</structfield> is zero a reasonable default value
-is used.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[5]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications
-	    must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The <structfield>tuner</structfield> index is out of
-bounds, the <structfield>wrap_around</structfield> value is not supported or
-one of the values in the <structfield>type</structfield>,
-<structfield>rangelow</structfield> or <structfield>rangehigh</structfield>
-fields is wrong.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EAGAIN</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Attempted to call <constant>VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK</constant>
-	  with the filehandle in non-blocking mode.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>ENODATA</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The hardware seek found no channels.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>Another hardware seek is already in progress.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-streamon.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-streamon.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index df2c63d07bac..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-streamon.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,128 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-streamon">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_STREAMON, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_STREAMON</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Start or stop streaming I/O</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const int *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_STREAMON, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant> and
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> ioctl start and stop the capture
-or output process during streaming (<link linkend="mmap">memory
-mapping</link>, <link linkend="userp">user pointer</link> or
-<link linkend="dmabuf">DMABUF</link>) I/O.</para>
-
-    <para>Capture hardware is disabled and no input
-buffers are filled (if there are any empty buffers in the incoming
-queue) until <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant> has been called.
-Output hardware is disabled and no video signal is
-produced until <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant> has been called.
-The ioctl will succeed when at least one output buffer is in the
-incoming queue.</para>
-
-    <para>Memory-to-memory devices will not start until
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant> has been called for both the capture
-and output stream types.</para>
-
-    <para>If <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant> fails then any already
-queued buffers will remain queued.</para>
-
-    <para>The <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> ioctl, apart of
-aborting or finishing any DMA in progress, unlocks any user pointer
-buffers locked in physical memory, and it removes all buffers from the
-incoming and outgoing queues. That means all images captured but not
-dequeued yet will be lost, likewise all images enqueued for output but
-not transmitted yet. I/O returns to the same state as after calling
-&VIDIOC-REQBUFS; and can be restarted accordingly.</para>
-
-    <para>If buffers have been queued with &VIDIOC-QBUF; and
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> is called without ever having
-called <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant>, then those queued buffers
-will also be removed from the incoming queue and all are returned to the
-same state as after calling &VIDIOC-REQBUFS; and can be restarted
-accordingly.</para>
-
-    <para>Both ioctls take a pointer to an integer, the desired buffer or
-stream type. This is the same as &v4l2-requestbuffers;
-<structfield>type</structfield>.</para>
-
-    <para>If <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant> is called when streaming
-is already in progress, or if <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> is called
-when streaming is already stopped, then 0 is returned. Nothing happens in the
-case of <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant>, but <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant>
-will return queued buffers to their starting state as mentioned above.</para>
-
-    <para>Note that applications can be preempted for unknown periods right
-before or after the <constant>VIDIOC_STREAMON</constant> or
-<constant>VIDIOC_STREAMOFF</constant> calls, there is no notion of
-starting or stopping "now". Buffer timestamps can be used to
-synchronize with other events.</para>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The buffer <structfield>type</structfield> is not supported,
-	  or no buffers have been allocated (memory mapping) or enqueued
-	  (output) yet.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EPIPE</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The driver implements <link
-	  linkend="pad-level-formats">pad-level format configuration</link> and
-	  the pipeline configuration is invalid.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index cff59f5cbf04..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,157 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate frame intervals</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum *
-	<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>This ioctl lets applications enumerate available frame intervals on a
-    given sub-device pad. Frame intervals only makes sense for sub-devices that
-    can control the frame period on their own. This includes, for instance,
-    image sensors and TV tuners.</para>
-
-    <para>For the common use case of image sensors, the frame intervals
-    available on the sub-device output pad depend on the frame format and size
-    on the same pad. Applications must thus specify the desired format and size
-    when enumerating frame intervals.</para>
-
-    <para>To enumerate frame intervals applications initialize the
-    <structfield>index</structfield>, <structfield>pad</structfield>,
-    <structfield>which</structfield>, <structfield>code</structfield>,
-    <structfield>width</structfield> and <structfield>height</structfield>
-    fields of &v4l2-subdev-frame-interval-enum; and call the
-    <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL</constant> ioctl with a pointer
-    to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return
-    an &EINVAL; if one of the input fields is invalid. All frame intervals are
-    enumerable by beginning at index zero and incrementing by one until
-    <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode> is returned.</para>
-
-    <para>Available frame intervals may depend on the current 'try' formats
-    at other pads of the sub-device, as well as on the current active links. See
-    &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-FMT; for more information about the try formats.</para>
-
-    <para>Sub-devices that support the frame interval enumeration ioctl should
-    implemented it on a single pad only. Its behaviour when supported on
-    multiple pads of the same sub-device is not defined.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-frame-interval-enum">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of the format in the enumeration, set by the
-	    application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad number as reported by the media controller API.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>code</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The media bus format code, as defined in
-	    <xref linkend="v4l2-mbus-format" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Frame width, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Frame height, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-fract;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>interval</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Period, in seconds, between consecutive video frames.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>which</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Frame intervals to be enumerated, from &v4l2-subdev-format-whence;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must
-	    set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-subdev-frame-interval-enum;
-	  <structfield>pad</structfield> references a non-existing pad, one of
-	  the <structfield>code</structfield>, <structfield>width</structfield>
-	  or <structfield>height</structfield> fields are invalid for the given
-	  pad or the <structfield>index</structfield> field is out of bounds.
-	  </para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index abd545ede67a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate media bus frame sizes</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum *
-	<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>This ioctl allows applications to enumerate all frame sizes
-    supported by a sub-device on the given pad for the given media bus format.
-    Supported formats can be retrieved with the &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-ENUM-MBUS-CODE;
-    ioctl.</para>
-
-    <para>To enumerate frame sizes applications initialize the
-    <structfield>pad</structfield>, <structfield>which</structfield> ,
-    <structfield>code</structfield> and <structfield>index</structfield>
-    fields of the &v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-enum; and call the
-    <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE</constant> ioctl with a pointer to
-    the structure. Drivers fill the minimum and maximum frame sizes or return
-    an &EINVAL; if one of the input parameters is invalid.</para>
-
-    <para>Sub-devices that only support discrete frame sizes (such as most
-    sensors) will return one or more frame sizes with identical minimum and
-    maximum values.</para>
-
-    <para>Not all possible sizes in given [minimum, maximum] ranges need to be
-    supported. For instance, a scaler that uses a fixed-point scaling ratio
-    might not be able to produce every frame size between the minimum and
-    maximum values. Applications must use the &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-S-FMT; ioctl to
-    try the sub-device for an exact supported frame size.</para>
-
-    <para>Available frame sizes may depend on the current 'try' formats at other
-    pads of the sub-device, as well as on the current active links and the
-    current values of V4L2 controls. See &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-FMT; for more
-    information about try formats.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-frame-size-enum">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of the format in the enumeration, set by the
-	    application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad number as reported by the media controller API.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>code</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The media bus format code, as defined in
-	    <xref linkend="v4l2-mbus-format" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>min_width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Minimum frame width, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>max_width</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Maximum frame width, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>min_height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Minimum frame height, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>max_height</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Maximum frame height, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>which</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Frame sizes to be enumerated, from &v4l2-subdev-format-whence;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must
-	    set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-subdev-frame-size-enum; <structfield>pad</structfield>
-	  references a non-existing pad, the <structfield>code</structfield> is
-	  invalid for the given pad or the <structfield>index</structfield>
-	  field is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0bcb278fd062..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,124 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Enumerate media bus formats</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum *
-	<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>To enumerate media bus formats available at a given sub-device pad
-    applications initialize the <structfield>pad</structfield>, <structfield>which</structfield>
-    and <structfield>index</structfield> fields of &v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-enum; and
-    call the <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE</constant> ioctl with a
-    pointer to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return
-    an &EINVAL; if either the <structfield>pad</structfield> or
-    <structfield>index</structfield> are invalid. All media bus formats are
-    enumerable by beginning at index zero and incrementing by one until
-    <errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode> is returned.</para>
-
-    <para>Available media bus formats may depend on the current 'try' formats
-    at other pads of the sub-device, as well as on the current active links. See
-    &VIDIOC-SUBDEV-G-FMT; for more information about the try formats.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-enum">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad number as reported by the media controller API.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>index</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Number of the format in the enumeration, set by the
-	    application.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>code</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>The media bus format code, as defined in
-	    <xref linkend="v4l2-mbus-format" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>which</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Media bus format codes to be enumerated, from &v4l2-subdev-format-whence;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must
-	    set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-enum; <structfield>pad</structfield>
-	  references a non-existing pad, or the <structfield>index</structfield>
-	  field is out of bounds.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 4cddd788c589..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,158 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-subdev-g-crop">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set the crop rectangle on a subdev pad</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_subdev_crop *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>const struct v4l2_subdev_crop *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Obsolete</title>
-
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="obsolete">obsolete</link>
-      interface and may be removed in the future. It is superseded by
-      <link linkend="vidioc-subdev-g-selection">the selection
-      API</link>.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>To retrieve the current crop rectangle applications set the
-    <structfield>pad</structfield> field of a &v4l2-subdev-crop; to the
-    desired pad number as reported by the media API and the
-    <structfield>which</structfield> field to
-    <constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE</constant>. They then call the
-    <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-    structure. The driver fills the members of the <structfield>rect</structfield>
-    field or returns &EINVAL; if the input arguments are invalid, or if cropping
-    is not supported on the given pad.</para>
-
-    <para>To change the current crop rectangle applications set both the
-    <structfield>pad</structfield> and <structfield>which</structfield> fields
-    and all members of the <structfield>rect</structfield> field. They then call
-    the <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-    structure. The driver verifies the requested crop rectangle, adjusts it
-    based on the hardware capabilities and configures the device. Upon return
-    the &v4l2-subdev-crop; contains the current format as would be returned
-    by a <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP</constant> call.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications can query the device capabilities by setting the
-    <structfield>which</structfield> to
-    <constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY</constant>. When set, 'try' crop
-    rectangles are not applied to the device by the driver, but are mangled
-    exactly as active crop rectangles and stored in the sub-device file handle.
-    Two applications querying the same sub-device would thus not interact with
-    each other.</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested crop
-    rectangle doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify
-    the rectangle to match what the hardware can provide. The modified format
-    should be as close as possible to the original request.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-crop">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_subdev_crop</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-        &cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad number as reported by the media framework.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>which</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Crop rectangle to get or set, from
-	    &v4l2-subdev-format-whence;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-rect;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>rect</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Crop rectangle boundaries, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must
-	    set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The crop rectangle can't be changed because the pad is currently
-	  busy. This can be caused, for instance, by an active video stream on
-	  the pad. The ioctl must not be retried without performing another
-	  action to fix the problem first. Only returned by
-	  <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP</constant></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-subdev-crop; <structfield>pad</structfield>
-	  references a non-existing pad, the <structfield>which</structfield>
-	  field references a non-existing format, or cropping is not supported
-	  on the given subdev pad.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index a67cde6f8c54..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,183 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-subdev-g-fmt">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set the data format on a subdev pad</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_subdev_format *<parameter>argp</parameter>
-	</paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>These ioctls are used to negotiate the frame format at specific
-    subdev pads in the image pipeline.</para>
-
-    <para>To retrieve the current format applications set the
-    <structfield>pad</structfield> field of a &v4l2-subdev-format; to the
-    desired pad number as reported by the media API and the
-    <structfield>which</structfield> field to
-    <constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE</constant>. When they call the
-    <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-    structure the driver fills the members of the <structfield>format</structfield>
-    field.</para>
-
-    <para>To change the current format applications set both the
-    <structfield>pad</structfield> and <structfield>which</structfield> fields
-    and all members of the <structfield>format</structfield> field. When they
-    call the <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT</constant> ioctl with a pointer to this
-    structure the driver verifies the requested format, adjusts it based on the
-    hardware capabilities and configures the device. Upon return the
-    &v4l2-subdev-format; contains the current format as would be returned by a
-    <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT</constant> call.</para>
-
-    <para>Applications can query the device capabilities by setting the
-    <structfield>which</structfield> to
-    <constant>V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY</constant>. When set, 'try' formats are not
-    applied to the device by the driver, but are changed exactly as active
-    formats and stored in the sub-device file handle. Two applications querying
-    the same sub-device would thus not interact with each other.</para>
-
-    <para>For instance, to try a format at the output pad of a sub-device,
-    applications would first set the try format at the sub-device input with the
-    <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT</constant> ioctl. They would then either
-    retrieve the default format at the output pad with the
-    <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT</constant> ioctl, or set the desired output
-    pad format with the <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT</constant> ioctl and check
-    the returned value.</para>
-
-    <para>Try formats do not depend on active formats, but can depend on the
-    current links configuration or sub-device controls value. For instance, a
-    low-pass noise filter might crop pixels at the frame boundaries, modifying
-    its output frame size.</para>
-
-    <para>Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested format
-    doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the format
-    to match what the hardware can provide. The modified format should be as
-    close as possible to the original request.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-format">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_subdev_format</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-        &cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad number as reported by the media controller API.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>which</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Format to modified, from &v4l2-subdev-format-whence;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-mbus-framefmt;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>format</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Definition of an image format, see <xref
-	    linkend="v4l2-mbus-framefmt" /> for details.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must
-	    set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-format-whence">
-      <title>enum <structname>v4l2_subdev_format_whence</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-        &cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY</entry>
-	    <entry>0</entry>
-	    <entry>Try formats, used for querying device capabilities.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE</entry>
-	    <entry>1</entry>
-	    <entry>Active formats, applied to the hardware.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The format can't be changed because the pad is currently busy.
-	  This can be caused, for instance, by an active video stream on the
-	  pad. The ioctl must not be retried without performing another action
-	  to fix the problem first. Only returned by
-	  <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT</constant></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-subdev-format; <structfield>pad</structfield>
-	  references a non-existing pad, or the <structfield>which</structfield>
-	  field references a non-existing format.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 0bc3ea22d31f..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,141 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set the frame interval on a subdev pad</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *<parameter>argp</parameter>
-	</paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>These ioctls are used to get and set the frame interval at specific
-    subdev pads in the image pipeline. The frame interval only makes sense for
-    sub-devices that can control the frame period on their own. This includes,
-    for instance, image sensors and TV tuners. Sub-devices that don't support
-    frame intervals must not implement these ioctls.</para>
-
-    <para>To retrieve the current frame interval applications set the
-    <structfield>pad</structfield> field of a &v4l2-subdev-frame-interval; to
-    the desired pad number as reported by the media controller API. When they
-    call the <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL</constant> ioctl with a
-    pointer to this structure the driver fills the members of the
-    <structfield>interval</structfield> field.</para>
-
-    <para>To change the current frame interval applications set both the
-    <structfield>pad</structfield> field and all members of the
-    <structfield>interval</structfield> field. When they call the
-    <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL</constant> ioctl with a pointer to
-    this structure the driver verifies the requested interval, adjusts it based
-    on the hardware capabilities and configures the device. Upon return the
-    &v4l2-subdev-frame-interval; contains the current frame interval as would be
-    returned by a <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL</constant> call.
-    </para>
-
-    <para>Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested interval
-    doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the interval
-    to match what the hardware can provide. The modified interval should be as
-    close as possible to the original request.</para>
-
-    <para>Sub-devices that support the frame interval ioctls should implement
-    them on a single pad only. Their behaviour when supported on multiple pads
-    of the same sub-device is not defined.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-frame-interval">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_subdev_frame_interval</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-        &cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad number as reported by the media controller API.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-fract;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>interval</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Period, in seconds, between consecutive video frames.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[9]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must
-	    set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The frame interval can't be changed because the pad is currently
-	  busy. This can be caused, for instance, by an active video stream on
-	  the pad. The ioctl must not be retried without performing another
-	  action to fix the problem first. Only returned by
-	  <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL</constant></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-subdev-frame-interval; <structfield>pad</structfield>
-	  references a non-existing pad, or the pad doesn't support frame
-	  intervals.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index c62a7360719b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,165 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-subdev-g-selection">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION</refname>
-    <refname>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Get or set selection rectangles on a subdev pad</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_subdev_selection *<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <title>Experimental</title>
-      <para>This is an <link linkend="experimental">experimental</link>
-      interface and may change in the future.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>The selections are used to configure various image
-    processing functionality performed by the subdevs which affect the
-    image size. This currently includes cropping, scaling and
-    composition.</para>
-
-    <para>The selection API replaces <link
-    linkend="vidioc-subdev-g-crop">the old subdev crop API</link>. All
-    the function of the crop API, and more, are supported by the
-    selections API.</para>
-
-    <para>See <xref linkend="subdev"></xref> for
-    more information on how each selection target affects the image
-    processing pipeline inside the subdevice.</para>
-
-    <refsect2>
-      <title>Types of selection targets</title>
-
-      <para>There are two types of selection targets: actual and bounds. The
-      actual targets are the targets which configure the hardware. The BOUNDS
-      target will return a rectangle that contain all possible actual
-      rectangles.</para>
-    </refsect2>
-
-    <refsect2>
-      <title>Discovering supported features</title>
-
-      <para>To discover which targets are supported, the user can
-      perform <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION</constant> on them.
-      Any unsupported target will return
-      <constant>EINVAL</constant>.</para>
-
-    <para>Selection targets and flags are documented in <xref
-    linkend="v4l2-selections-common"/>.</para>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="v4l2-subdev-selection">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_subdev_selection</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-        &cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>which</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Active or try selection, from
-	    &v4l2-subdev-format-whence;.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>pad</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Pad number as reported by the media framework.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>target</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Target selection rectangle. See
-	    <xref linkend="v4l2-selections-common" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Flags. See
-	    <xref linkend="v4l2-selection-flags" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>&v4l2-rect;</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>r</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Selection rectangle, in pixels.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[8]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must
-	    set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-    </refsect2>
-
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EBUSY</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The selection rectangle can't be changed because the
-	  pad is currently busy. This can be caused, for instance, by
-	  an active video stream on the pad. The ioctl must not be
-	  retried without performing another action to fix the problem
-	  first. Only returned by
-	  <constant>VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION</constant></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><errorcode>EINVAL</errorcode></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>The &v4l2-subdev-selection;
-	  <structfield>pad</structfield> references a non-existing
-	  pad, the <structfield>which</structfield> field references a
-	  non-existing format, or the selection target is not
-	  supported on the given subdev pad.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml b/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml
deleted file mode 100644
index 5fd0ee78f880..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.xml
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
-<refentry id="vidioc-subscribe-event">
-  <refmeta>
-    <refentrytitle>ioctl VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT</refentrytitle>
-    &manvol;
-  </refmeta>
-
-  <refnamediv>
-      <refname>VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT</refname>
-      <refname>VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT</refname>
-    <refpurpose>Subscribe or unsubscribe event</refpurpose>
-  </refnamediv>
-
-  <refsynopsisdiv>
-    <funcsynopsis>
-      <funcprototype>
-	<funcdef>int <function>ioctl</function></funcdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>fd</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>int <parameter>request</parameter></paramdef>
-	<paramdef>struct v4l2_event_subscription
-*<parameter>argp</parameter></paramdef>
-      </funcprototype>
-    </funcsynopsis>
-  </refsynopsisdiv>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Arguments</title>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>fd</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>&fd;</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>request</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para>VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <varlistentry>
-	<term><parameter>argp</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-	  <para></para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-  </refsect1>
-
-  <refsect1>
-    <title>Description</title>
-
-    <para>Subscribe or unsubscribe V4L2 event. Subscribed events are
-    dequeued by using the &VIDIOC-DQEVENT; ioctl.</para>
-
-    <table frame="none" pgwide="1" id="v4l2-event-subscription">
-      <title>struct <structname>v4l2_event_subscription</structname></title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-str;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>type</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Type of the event, see <xref linkend="event-type" />. Note that
-<constant>V4L2_EVENT_ALL</constant> can be used with VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT
-for unsubscribing all events at once.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>id</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>ID of the event source. If there is no ID associated with
-		the event source, then set this to 0. Whether or not an event
-		needs an ID depends on the event type.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>flags</structfield></entry>
-	    <entry>Event flags, see <xref linkend="event-flags" />.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry>__u32</entry>
-	    <entry><structfield>reserved</structfield>[5]</entry>
-	    <entry>Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications
-	    must set the array to zero.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-    <table pgwide="1" frame="none" id="event-flags">
-      <title>Event Flags</title>
-      <tgroup cols="3">
-	&cs-def;
-	<tbody valign="top">
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_SEND_INITIAL</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0001</entry>
-	    <entry>When this event is subscribed an initial event will be sent
-		containing the current status. This only makes sense for events
-		that are triggered by a status change such as <constant>V4L2_EVENT_CTRL</constant>.
-		Other events will ignore this flag.</entry>
-	  </row>
-	  <row>
-	    <entry><constant>V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK</constant></entry>
-	    <entry>0x0002</entry>
-	    <entry><para>If set, then events directly caused by an ioctl will also be sent to
-		the filehandle that called that ioctl. For example, changing a control using
-		&VIDIOC-S-CTRL; will cause a V4L2_EVENT_CTRL to be sent back to that same
-		filehandle. Normally such events are suppressed to prevent feedback loops
-		where an application changes a control to a one value and then another, and
-		then receives an event telling it that that control has changed to the first
-		value.</para>
-
-		<para>Since it can't tell whether that event was caused by another application
-		or by the &VIDIOC-S-CTRL; call it is hard to decide whether to set the
-		control to the value in the event, or ignore it.</para>
-
-		<para>Think carefully when you set this flag so you won't get into situations
-		like that.</para>
-	    </entry>
-	  </row>
-	</tbody>
-      </tgroup>
-    </table>
-
-  </refsect1>
-  <refsect1>
-    &return-value;
-  </refsect1>
-</refentry>
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/vbi_525.gif.b64 b/Documentation/DocBook/media/vbi_525.gif.b64
deleted file mode 100644
index d5dcf06f2aef..000000000000
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+++ /dev/null
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diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media_api.tmpl b/Documentation/DocBook/media_api.tmpl
deleted file mode 100644
index 7b77e0f7b87d..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media_api.tmpl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,117 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
-<!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-	"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-<!ENTITY % media-entities SYSTEM "./media-entities.tmpl"> %media-entities;
-<!ENTITY media-indices SYSTEM "./media-indices.tmpl">
-
-<!ENTITY eg                     "e.&nbsp;g.">
-<!ENTITY ie                     "i.&nbsp;e.">
-<!ENTITY fd                     "File descriptor returned by <link linkend='func-open'><function>open()</function></link>.">
-<!ENTITY fe_fd                  "File descriptor returned by <link linkend='frontend_f_open'><function>open()</function></link>.">
-<!ENTITY i2c                    "I<superscript>2</superscript>C">
-<!ENTITY return-value		"<title>Return Value</title><para>On success <returnvalue>0</returnvalue> is returned, on error <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> and the <varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the <link linkend='gen-errors'>Generic Error Codes</link> chapter.</para>">
-<!ENTITY return-value-dvb	"<para>RETURN VALUE</para><para>On success <returnvalue>0</returnvalue> is returned, on error <returnvalue>-1</returnvalue> and the <varname>errno</varname> variable is set appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the <link linkend='gen-errors'>Generic Error Codes</link> chapter.</para>">
-<!ENTITY manvol                 "<manvolnum>2</manvolnum>">
-
-<!-- Table templates: structs, structs w/union, defines. -->
-<!ENTITY cs-str                 "<colspec colname='c1' colwidth='1*' /><colspec colname='c2' colwidth='1*' /><colspec colname='c3' colwidth='2*' /><spanspec spanname='hspan' namest='c1' nameend='c3' />">
-<!ENTITY cs-ustr                "<colspec colname='c1' colwidth='1*' /><colspec colname='c2' colwidth='1*' /><colspec colname='c3' colwidth='1*' /><colspec colname='c4' colwidth='2*' /><spanspec spanname='hspan' namest='c1' nameend='c4' />">
-<!ENTITY cs-def                 "<colspec colname='c1' colwidth='3*' /><colspec colname='c2' colwidth='1*' /><colspec colname='c3' colwidth='4*' /><spanspec spanname='hspan' namest='c1' nameend='c3' />">
-
-<!-- Video for Linux mailing list address. -->
-<!ENTITY v4l-ml                 "<ulink url='https://linuxtv.org/lists.php'>https://linuxtv.org/lists.php</ulink>">
-
-<!-- LinuxTV v4l-dvb repository. -->
-<!ENTITY v4l-dvb		"<ulink url='https://linuxtv.org/repo/'>https://linuxtv.org/repo/</ulink>">
-<!ENTITY dash-ent-8             "<entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry>">
-<!ENTITY dash-ent-10            "<entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry>">
-<!ENTITY dash-ent-12            "<entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry>">
-<!ENTITY dash-ent-14            "<entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry>">
-<!ENTITY dash-ent-16            "<entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry>">
-<!ENTITY dash-ent-20            "<entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry>">
-<!ENTITY dash-ent-22            "<entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry>">
-<!ENTITY dash-ent-24            "<entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry><entry>-</entry>">
-]>
-
-<book id="media_api" lang="en">
-<bookinfo>
-	<title>LINUX MEDIA INFRASTRUCTURE API</title>
-
-	<copyright>
-		<year>2009-2015</year>
-		<holder>LinuxTV Developers</holder>
-	</copyright>
-
-	<legalnotice>
-		<para>Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify
-		this document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
-		Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
-		Foundation. A copy of the license is included in the chapter entitled
-		"GNU Free Documentation License"</para>
-	</legalnotice>
-</bookinfo>
-
-<toc></toc> <!-- autogenerated -->
-
-<preface>
-	<title>Introduction</title>
-
-	<para>This document covers the Linux Kernel to Userspace API's used by
-		video and radio streaming devices, including video cameras,
-		analog and digital TV receiver cards, AM/FM receiver cards,
-		streaming capture and output devices, codec devices and remote
-		controllers.</para>
-	<para>A typical media device hardware is shown at
-	<xref linkend="typical_media_device" />.</para>
-	<figure id="typical_media_device">
-	    <title>Typical Media Device</title>
-	    <mediaobject>
-		<imageobject>
-		    <imagedata fileref="typical_media_device.svg" format="SVG" />
-		</imageobject>
-		<textobject>
-		    <phrase>Typical Media Device Block Diagram</phrase>
-		</textobject>
-	    </mediaobject>
-	</figure>
-	<para>The media infrastructure API was designed to control such
-	    devices. It is divided into four parts.</para>
-	<para>The first part covers radio, video capture and output,
-		cameras, analog TV devices and codecs.</para>
-	<para>The second part covers the
-		API used for digital TV and Internet reception via one of the
-		several digital tv standards. While it is called as DVB API,
-		in fact it covers several different video standards including
-		DVB-T/T2, DVB-S/S2, DVB-C, ATSC, ISDB-T, ISDB-S,etc. The complete
-		list of supported standards can be found at
-		<xref linkend="fe-delivery-system-t" />.</para>
-	<para>The third part covers the Remote Controller API.</para>
-	<para>The fourth part covers the Media Controller API.</para>
-	<para>It should also be noted that a media device may also have audio
-	      components, like mixers, PCM capture, PCM playback, etc, which
-	      are controlled via ALSA API.</para>
-	<para>For additional information and for the latest development code,
-		see: <ulink url="https://linuxtv.org">https://linuxtv.org</ulink>.</para>
-	<para>For discussing improvements, reporting troubles, sending new drivers, etc, please mail to: <ulink url="http://vger.kernel.org/vger-lists.html#linux-media">Linux Media Mailing List (LMML).</ulink>.</para>
-</preface>
-
-<part id="v4l2spec">
-&sub-v4l2;
-</part>
-<part id="dvbapi">
-&sub-dvbapi;
-</part>
-<part id="remotes">
-&sub-remote_controllers;
-</part>
-<part id="media_common">
-&sub-media-controller;
-</part>
-
-<chapter id="gen_errors">
-&sub-gen-errors;
-</chapter>
-
-&sub-fdl-appendix;
-
-</book>
diff --git a/Documentation/IRQ-domain.txt b/Documentation/IRQ-domain.txt
index 8d990bde8693..82001a25a14b 100644
--- a/Documentation/IRQ-domain.txt
+++ b/Documentation/IRQ-domain.txt
@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ of the reverse map types are described below:
 
 ==== Linear ====
 irq_domain_add_linear()
+irq_domain_create_linear()
 
 The linear reverse map maintains a fixed size table indexed by the
 hwirq number.  When a hwirq is mapped, an irq_desc is allocated for
@@ -81,10 +82,16 @@ map are fixed time lookup for IRQ numbers, and irq_descs are only
 allocated for in-use IRQs.  The disadvantage is that the table must be
 as large as the largest possible hwirq number.
 
+irq_domain_add_linear() and irq_domain_create_linear() are functionally
+equivalent, except for the first argument is different - the former
+accepts an Open Firmware specific 'struct device_node', while the latter
+accepts a more general abstraction 'struct fwnode_handle'.
+
 The majority of drivers should use the linear map.
 
 ==== Tree ====
 irq_domain_add_tree()
+irq_domain_create_tree()
 
 The irq_domain maintains a radix tree map from hwirq numbers to Linux
 IRQs.  When an hwirq is mapped, an irq_desc is allocated and the
@@ -95,6 +102,11 @@ since it doesn't need to allocate a table as large as the largest
 hwirq number.  The disadvantage is that hwirq to IRQ number lookup is
 dependent on how many entries are in the table.
 
+irq_domain_add_tree() and irq_domain_create_tree() are functionally
+equivalent, except for the first argument is different - the former
+accepts an Open Firmware specific 'struct device_node', while the latter
+accepts a more general abstraction 'struct fwnode_handle'.
+
 Very few drivers should need this mapping.
 
 ==== No Map ===-
diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile b/Documentation/Makefile
index 1207d7907650..de955e151af8 100644
--- a/Documentation/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,3 @@
-subdir-y := accounting auxdisplay blackfin connector \
+subdir-y := accounting auxdisplay blackfin \
 	filesystems filesystems ia64 laptops mic misc-devices \
-	networking pcmcia prctl ptp timers vDSO video4linux \
-	watchdog
+	networking pcmcia prctl ptp timers vDSO watchdog
diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile.sphinx b/Documentation/Makefile.sphinx
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..857f1e273418
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/Makefile.sphinx
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# -*- makefile -*-
+# Makefile for Sphinx documentation
+#
+
+# You can set these variables from the command line.
+SPHINXBUILD   = sphinx-build
+SPHINXOPTS    =
+PAPER         =
+BUILDDIR      = $(obj)/output
+
+# User-friendly check for sphinx-build
+HAVE_SPHINX := $(shell if which $(SPHINXBUILD) >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo 1; else echo 0; fi)
+
+ifeq ($(HAVE_SPHINX),0)
+
+.DEFAULT:
+	$(warning The '$(SPHINXBUILD)' command was not found. Make sure you have Sphinx installed and in PATH, or set the SPHINXBUILD make variable to point to the full path of the '$(SPHINXBUILD)' executable.)
+	@echo "  SKIP    Sphinx $@ target."
+
+else ifneq ($(DOCBOOKS),)
+
+# Skip Sphinx build if the user explicitly requested DOCBOOKS.
+.DEFAULT:
+	@echo "  SKIP    Sphinx $@ target (DOCBOOKS specified)."
+
+else # HAVE_SPHINX
+
+# User-friendly check for rst2pdf
+HAVE_RST2PDF := $(shell if python -c "import rst2pdf" >/dev/null 2>&1; then echo 1; else echo 0; fi)
+
+# Internal variables.
+PAPEROPT_a4     = -D latex_paper_size=a4
+PAPEROPT_letter = -D latex_paper_size=letter
+KERNELDOC       = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc
+KERNELDOC_CONF  = -D kerneldoc_srctree=$(srctree) -D kerneldoc_bin=$(KERNELDOC)
+ALLSPHINXOPTS   = -D version=$(KERNELVERSION) -D release=$(KERNELRELEASE) -d $(BUILDDIR)/.doctrees $(KERNELDOC_CONF) $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) -c $(srctree)/$(src) $(SPHINXOPTS) $(srctree)/$(src)
+# the i18n builder cannot share the environment and doctrees with the others
+I18NSPHINXOPTS  = $(PAPEROPT_$(PAPER)) $(SPHINXOPTS) .
+
+quiet_cmd_sphinx = SPHINX  $@
+      cmd_sphinx = BUILDDIR=$(BUILDDIR) $(SPHINXBUILD) -b $2 $(ALLSPHINXOPTS) $(BUILDDIR)/$2
+
+htmldocs:
+	$(MAKE) BUILDDIR=$(BUILDDIR) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/media/Makefile $@
+	$(call cmd,sphinx,html)
+
+pdfdocs:
+ifeq ($(HAVE_RST2PDF),0)
+	$(warning The Python 'rst2pdf' module was not found. Make sure you have the module installed to produce PDF output.)
+	@echo "  SKIP    Sphinx $@ target."
+else # HAVE_RST2PDF
+	$(call cmd,sphinx,pdf)
+endif # HAVE_RST2PDF
+
+epubdocs:
+	$(call cmd,sphinx,epub)
+
+xmldocs:
+	$(call cmd,sphinx,xml)
+
+# no-ops for the Sphinx toolchain
+sgmldocs:
+psdocs:
+mandocs:
+installmandocs:
+
+cleandocs:
+	$(Q)rm -rf $(BUILDDIR)
+
+endif # HAVE_SPHINX
+
+dochelp:
+	@echo  ' Linux kernel internal documentation in different formats (Sphinx):'
+	@echo  '  htmldocs        - HTML'
+	@echo  '  pdfdocs         - PDF'
+	@echo  '  epubdocs        - EPUB'
+	@echo  '  xmldocs         - XML'
+	@echo  '  cleandocs       - clean all generated files'
diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt
index 1179850f453c..cd9c9f6a7cd9 100644
--- a/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt
+++ b/Documentation/PCI/MSI-HOWTO.txt
@@ -78,422 +78,107 @@ CONFIG_PCI_MSI option.
 
 4.2 Using MSI
 
-Most of the hard work is done for the driver in the PCI layer.  It simply
-has to request that the PCI layer set up the MSI capability for this
+Most of the hard work is done for the driver in the PCI layer.  The driver
+simply has to request that the PCI layer set up the MSI capability for this
 device.
 
-4.2.1 pci_enable_msi
+To automatically use MSI or MSI-X interrupt vectors, use the following
+function:
 
-int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
+  int pci_alloc_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int min_vecs,
+		unsigned int max_vecs, unsigned int flags);
 
-A successful call allocates ONE interrupt to the device, regardless
-of how many MSIs the device supports.  The device is switched from
-pin-based interrupt mode to MSI mode.  The dev->irq number is changed
-to a new number which represents the message signaled interrupt;
-consequently, this function should be called before the driver calls
-request_irq(), because an MSI is delivered via a vector that is
-different from the vector of a pin-based interrupt.
+which allocates up to max_vecs interrupt vectors for a PCI device.  It
+returns the number of vectors allocated or a negative error.  If the device
+has a requirements for a minimum number of vectors the driver can pass a
+min_vecs argument set to this limit, and the PCI core will return -ENOSPC
+if it can't meet the minimum number of vectors.
 
-4.2.2 pci_enable_msi_range
+The flags argument is used to specify which type of interrupt can be used
+by the device and the driver (PCI_IRQ_LEGACY, PCI_IRQ_MSI, PCI_IRQ_MSIX).
+A convenient short-hand (PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES) is also available to ask for
+any possible kind of interrupt.  If the PCI_IRQ_AFFINITY flag is set,
+pci_alloc_irq_vectors() will spread the interrupts around the available CPUs.
 
-int pci_enable_msi_range(struct pci_dev *dev, int minvec, int maxvec)
+To get the Linux IRQ numbers passed to request_irq() and free_irq() and the
+vectors, use the following function:
 
-This function allows a device driver to request any number of MSI
-interrupts within specified range from 'minvec' to 'maxvec'.
+  int pci_irq_vector(struct pci_dev *dev, unsigned int nr);
 
-If this function returns a positive number it indicates the number of
-MSI interrupts that have been successfully allocated.  In this case
-the device is switched from pin-based interrupt mode to MSI mode and
-updates dev->irq to be the lowest of the new interrupts assigned to it.
-The other interrupts assigned to the device are in the range dev->irq
-to dev->irq + returned value - 1.  Device driver can use the returned
-number of successfully allocated MSI interrupts to further allocate
-and initialize device resources.
+Any allocated resources should be freed before removing the device using
+the following function:
 
-If this function returns a negative number, it indicates an error and
-the driver should not attempt to request any more MSI interrupts for
-this device.
+  void pci_free_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev *dev);
 
-This function should be called before the driver calls request_irq(),
-because MSI interrupts are delivered via vectors that are different
-from the vector of a pin-based interrupt.
+If a device supports both MSI-X and MSI capabilities, this API will use the
+MSI-X facilities in preference to the MSI facilities.  MSI-X supports any
+number of interrupts between 1 and 2048.  In contrast, MSI is restricted to
+a maximum of 32 interrupts (and must be a power of two).  In addition, the
+MSI interrupt vectors must be allocated consecutively, so the system might
+not be able to allocate as many vectors for MSI as it could for MSI-X.  On
+some platforms, MSI interrupts must all be targeted at the same set of CPUs
+whereas MSI-X interrupts can all be targeted at different CPUs.
 
-It is ideal if drivers can cope with a variable number of MSI interrupts;
-there are many reasons why the platform may not be able to provide the
-exact number that a driver asks for.
+If a device supports neither MSI-X or MSI it will fall back to a single
+legacy IRQ vector.
 
-There could be devices that can not operate with just any number of MSI
-interrupts within a range.  See chapter 4.3.1.3 to get the idea how to
-handle such devices for MSI-X - the same logic applies to MSI.
+The typical usage of MSI or MSI-X interrupts is to allocate as many vectors
+as possible, likely up to the limit supported by the device.  If nvec is
+larger than the number supported by the device it will automatically be
+capped to the supported limit, so there is no need to query the number of
+vectors supported beforehand:
 
-4.2.1.1 Maximum possible number of MSI interrupts
-
-The typical usage of MSI interrupts is to allocate as many vectors as
-possible, likely up to the limit returned by pci_msi_vec_count() function:
-
-static int foo_driver_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec)
-{
-	return pci_enable_msi_range(pdev, 1, nvec);
-}
-
-Note the value of 'minvec' parameter is 1.  As 'minvec' is inclusive,
-the value of 0 would be meaningless and could result in error.
-
-Some devices have a minimal limit on number of MSI interrupts.
-In this case the function could look like this:
-
-static int foo_driver_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec)
-{
-	return pci_enable_msi_range(pdev, FOO_DRIVER_MINIMUM_NVEC, nvec);
-}
-
-4.2.1.2 Exact number of MSI interrupts
+	nvec = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, nvec, PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES)
+	if (nvec < 0)
+		goto out_err;
 
 If a driver is unable or unwilling to deal with a variable number of MSI
-interrupts it could request a particular number of interrupts by passing
-that number to pci_enable_msi_range() function as both 'minvec' and 'maxvec'
-parameters:
-
-static int foo_driver_enable_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev, int nvec)
-{
-	return pci_enable_msi_range(pdev, nvec, nvec);
-}
-
-Note, unlike pci_enable_msi_exact() function, which could be also used to
-enable a particular number of MSI-X interrupts, pci_enable_msi_range()
-returns either a negative errno or 'nvec' (not negative errno or 0 - as
-pci_enable_msi_exact() does).
-
-4.2.1.3 Single MSI mode
-
-The most notorious example of the request type described above is
-enabling the single MSI mode for a device.  It could be done by passing
-two 1s as 'minvec' and 'maxvec':
-
-static int foo_driver_enable_single_msi(struct pci_dev *pdev)
-{
-	return pci_enable_msi_range(pdev, 1, 1);
-}
-
-Note, unlike pci_enable_msi() function, which could be also used to
-enable the single MSI mode, pci_enable_msi_range() returns either a
-negative errno or 1 (not negative errno or 0 - as pci_enable_msi()
-does).
-
-4.2.3 pci_enable_msi_exact
-
-int pci_enable_msi_exact(struct pci_dev *dev, int nvec)
-
-This variation on pci_enable_msi_range() call allows a device driver to
-request exactly 'nvec' MSIs.
-
-If this function returns a negative number, it indicates an error and
-the driver should not attempt to request any more MSI interrupts for
-this device.
-
-By contrast with pci_enable_msi_range() function, pci_enable_msi_exact()
-returns zero in case of success, which indicates MSI interrupts have been
-successfully allocated.
-
-4.2.4 pci_disable_msi
-
-void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev *dev)
-
-This function should be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msi_range().
-Calling it restores dev->irq to the pin-based interrupt number and frees
-the previously allocated MSIs.  The interrupts may subsequently be assigned
-to another device, so drivers should not cache the value of dev->irq.
-
-Before calling this function, a device driver must always call free_irq()
-on any interrupt for which it previously called request_irq().
-Failure to do so results in a BUG_ON(), leaving the device with
-MSI enabled and thus leaking its vector.
-
-4.2.4 pci_msi_vec_count
-
-int pci_msi_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
-
-This function could be used to retrieve the number of MSI vectors the
-device requested (via the Multiple Message Capable register). The MSI
-specification only allows the returned value to be a power of two,
-up to a maximum of 2^5 (32).
-
-If this function returns a negative number, it indicates the device is
-not capable of sending MSIs.
-
-If this function returns a positive number, it indicates the maximum
-number of MSI interrupt vectors that could be allocated.
-
-4.3 Using MSI-X
-
-The MSI-X capability is much more flexible than the MSI capability.
-It supports up to 2048 interrupts, each of which can be controlled
-independently.  To support this flexibility, drivers must use an array of
-`struct msix_entry':
-
-struct msix_entry {
-	u16 	vector; /* kernel uses to write alloc vector */
-	u16	entry; /* driver uses to specify entry */
-};
-
-This allows for the device to use these interrupts in a sparse fashion;
-for example, it could use interrupts 3 and 1027 and yet allocate only a
-two-element array.  The driver is expected to fill in the 'entry' value
-in each element of the array to indicate for which entries the kernel
-should assign interrupts; it is invalid to fill in two entries with the
-same number.
-
-4.3.1 pci_enable_msix_range
-
-int pci_enable_msix_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msix_entry *entries,
-			  int minvec, int maxvec)
-
-Calling this function asks the PCI subsystem to allocate any number of
-MSI-X interrupts within specified range from 'minvec' to 'maxvec'.
-The 'entries' argument is a pointer to an array of msix_entry structs
-which should be at least 'maxvec' entries in size.
-
-On success, the device is switched into MSI-X mode and the function
-returns the number of MSI-X interrupts that have been successfully
-allocated.  In this case the 'vector' member in entries numbered from
-0 to the returned value - 1 is populated with the interrupt number;
-the driver should then call request_irq() for each 'vector' that it
-decides to use.  The device driver is responsible for keeping track of the
-interrupts assigned to the MSI-X vectors so it can free them again later.
-Device driver can use the returned number of successfully allocated MSI-X
-interrupts to further allocate and initialize device resources.
-
-If this function returns a negative number, it indicates an error and
-the driver should not attempt to allocate any more MSI-X interrupts for
-this device.
-
-This function, in contrast with pci_enable_msi_range(), does not adjust
-dev->irq.  The device will not generate interrupts for this interrupt
-number once MSI-X is enabled.
-
-Device drivers should normally call this function once per device
-during the initialization phase.
-
-It is ideal if drivers can cope with a variable number of MSI-X interrupts;
-there are many reasons why the platform may not be able to provide the
-exact number that a driver asks for.
-
-There could be devices that can not operate with just any number of MSI-X
-interrupts within a range.  E.g., an network adapter might need let's say
-four vectors per each queue it provides.  Therefore, a number of MSI-X
-interrupts allocated should be a multiple of four.  In this case interface
-pci_enable_msix_range() can not be used alone to request MSI-X interrupts
-(since it can allocate any number within the range, without any notion of
-the multiple of four) and the device driver should master a custom logic
-to request the required number of MSI-X interrupts.
-
-4.3.1.1 Maximum possible number of MSI-X interrupts
-
-The typical usage of MSI-X interrupts is to allocate as many vectors as
-possible, likely up to the limit returned by pci_msix_vec_count() function:
-
-static int foo_driver_enable_msix(struct foo_adapter *adapter, int nvec)
-{
-	return pci_enable_msix_range(adapter->pdev, adapter->msix_entries,
-				     1, nvec);
-}
-
-Note the value of 'minvec' parameter is 1.  As 'minvec' is inclusive,
-the value of 0 would be meaningless and could result in error.
-
-Some devices have a minimal limit on number of MSI-X interrupts.
-In this case the function could look like this:
-
-static int foo_driver_enable_msix(struct foo_adapter *adapter, int nvec)
-{
-	return pci_enable_msix_range(adapter->pdev, adapter->msix_entries,
-				     FOO_DRIVER_MINIMUM_NVEC, nvec);
-}
-
-4.3.1.2 Exact number of MSI-X interrupts
-
-If a driver is unable or unwilling to deal with a variable number of MSI-X
-interrupts it could request a particular number of interrupts by passing
-that number to pci_enable_msix_range() function as both 'minvec' and 'maxvec'
-parameters:
-
-static int foo_driver_enable_msix(struct foo_adapter *adapter, int nvec)
-{
-	return pci_enable_msix_range(adapter->pdev, adapter->msix_entries,
-				     nvec, nvec);
-}
-
-Note, unlike pci_enable_msix_exact() function, which could be also used to
-enable a particular number of MSI-X interrupts, pci_enable_msix_range()
-returns either a negative errno or 'nvec' (not negative errno or 0 - as
-pci_enable_msix_exact() does).
-
-4.3.1.3 Specific requirements to the number of MSI-X interrupts
-
-As noted above, there could be devices that can not operate with just any
-number of MSI-X interrupts within a range.  E.g., let's assume a device that
-is only capable sending the number of MSI-X interrupts which is a power of
-two.  A routine that enables MSI-X mode for such device might look like this:
-
-/*
- * Assume 'minvec' and 'maxvec' are non-zero
- */
-static int foo_driver_enable_msix(struct foo_adapter *adapter,
-				  int minvec, int maxvec)
-{
-	int rc;
-
-	minvec = roundup_pow_of_two(minvec);
-	maxvec = rounddown_pow_of_two(maxvec);
-
-	if (minvec > maxvec)
-		return -ERANGE;
-
-retry:
-	rc = pci_enable_msix_range(adapter->pdev, adapter->msix_entries,
-				   maxvec, maxvec);
-	/*
-	 * -ENOSPC is the only error code allowed to be analyzed
-	 */
-	if (rc == -ENOSPC) {
-		if (maxvec == 1)
-			return -ENOSPC;
-
-		maxvec /= 2;
-
-		if (minvec > maxvec)
-			return -ENOSPC;
-
-		goto retry;
-	}
-
-	return rc;
-}
-
-Note how pci_enable_msix_range() return value is analyzed for a fallback -
-any error code other than -ENOSPC indicates a fatal error and should not
-be retried.
-
-4.3.2 pci_enable_msix_exact
-
-int pci_enable_msix_exact(struct pci_dev *dev,
-			  struct msix_entry *entries, int nvec)
-
-This variation on pci_enable_msix_range() call allows a device driver to
-request exactly 'nvec' MSI-Xs.
-
-If this function returns a negative number, it indicates an error and
-the driver should not attempt to allocate any more MSI-X interrupts for
-this device.
-
-By contrast with pci_enable_msix_range() function, pci_enable_msix_exact()
-returns zero in case of success, which indicates MSI-X interrupts have been
-successfully allocated.
-
-Another version of a routine that enables MSI-X mode for a device with
-specific requirements described in chapter 4.3.1.3 might look like this:
-
-/*
- * Assume 'minvec' and 'maxvec' are non-zero
- */
-static int foo_driver_enable_msix(struct foo_adapter *adapter,
-				  int minvec, int maxvec)
-{
-	int rc;
-
-	minvec = roundup_pow_of_two(minvec);
-	maxvec = rounddown_pow_of_two(maxvec);
-
-	if (minvec > maxvec)
-		return -ERANGE;
-
-retry:
-	rc = pci_enable_msix_exact(adapter->pdev,
-				   adapter->msix_entries, maxvec);
-
-	/*
-	 * -ENOSPC is the only error code allowed to be analyzed
-	 */
-	if (rc == -ENOSPC) {
-		if (maxvec == 1)
-			return -ENOSPC;
-
-		maxvec /= 2;
-
-		if (minvec > maxvec)
-			return -ENOSPC;
-
-		goto retry;
-	} else if (rc < 0) {
-		return rc;
-	}
-
-	return maxvec;
-}
-
-4.3.3 pci_disable_msix
-
-void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev *dev)
-
-This function should be used to undo the effect of pci_enable_msix_range().
-It frees the previously allocated MSI-X interrupts. The interrupts may
-subsequently be assigned to another device, so drivers should not cache
-the value of the 'vector' elements over a call to pci_disable_msix().
-
-Before calling this function, a device driver must always call free_irq()
-on any interrupt for which it previously called request_irq().
-Failure to do so results in a BUG_ON(), leaving the device with
-MSI-X enabled and thus leaking its vector.
-
-4.3.3 The MSI-X Table
-
-The MSI-X capability specifies a BAR and offset within that BAR for the
-MSI-X Table.  This address is mapped by the PCI subsystem, and should not
-be accessed directly by the device driver.  If the driver wishes to
-mask or unmask an interrupt, it should call disable_irq() / enable_irq().
+interrupts it can request a particular number of interrupts by passing that
+number to pci_alloc_irq_vectors() function as both 'min_vecs' and
+'max_vecs' parameters:
 
-4.3.4 pci_msix_vec_count
+	ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, nvec, nvec, PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out_err;
 
-int pci_msix_vec_count(struct pci_dev *dev)
+The most notorious example of the request type described above is enabling
+the single MSI mode for a device.  It could be done by passing two 1s as
+'min_vecs' and 'max_vecs':
 
-This function could be used to retrieve number of entries in the device
-MSI-X table.
+	ret = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, 1, PCI_IRQ_ALL_TYPES);
+	if (ret < 0)
+		goto out_err;
 
-If this function returns a negative number, it indicates the device is
-not capable of sending MSI-Xs.
+Some devices might not support using legacy line interrupts, in which case
+the driver can specify that only MSI or MSI-X is acceptable:
 
-If this function returns a positive number, it indicates the maximum
-number of MSI-X interrupt vectors that could be allocated.
+	nvec = pci_alloc_irq_vectors(pdev, 1, nvec, PCI_IRQ_MSI | PCI_IRQ_MSIX);
+	if (nvec < 0)
+		goto out_err;
 
-4.4 Handling devices implementing both MSI and MSI-X capabilities
+4.3 Legacy APIs
 
-If a device implements both MSI and MSI-X capabilities, it can
-run in either MSI mode or MSI-X mode, but not both simultaneously.
-This is a requirement of the PCI spec, and it is enforced by the
-PCI layer.  Calling pci_enable_msi_range() when MSI-X is already
-enabled or pci_enable_msix_range() when MSI is already enabled
-results in an error.  If a device driver wishes to switch between MSI
-and MSI-X at runtime, it must first quiesce the device, then switch
-it back to pin-interrupt mode, before calling pci_enable_msi_range()
-or pci_enable_msix_range() and resuming operation.  This is not expected
-to be a common operation but may be useful for debugging or testing
-during development.
+The following old APIs to enable and disable MSI or MSI-X interrupts should
+not be used in new code:
 
-4.5 Considerations when using MSIs
+  pci_enable_msi()		/* deprecated */
+  pci_enable_msi_range()	/* deprecated */
+  pci_enable_msi_exact()	/* deprecated */
+  pci_disable_msi()		/* deprecated */
+  pci_enable_msix_range()	/* deprecated */
+  pci_enable_msix_exact()	/* deprecated */
+  pci_disable_msix()		/* deprecated */
 
-4.5.1 Choosing between MSI-X and MSI
+Additionally there are APIs to provide the number of supported MSI or MSI-X
+vectors: pci_msi_vec_count() and pci_msix_vec_count().  In general these
+should be avoided in favor of letting pci_alloc_irq_vectors() cap the
+number of vectors.  If you have a legitimate special use case for the count
+of vectors we might have to revisit that decision and add a
+pci_nr_irq_vectors() helper that handles MSI and MSI-X transparently.
 
-If your device supports both MSI-X and MSI capabilities, you should use
-the MSI-X facilities in preference to the MSI facilities.  As mentioned
-above, MSI-X supports any number of interrupts between 1 and 2048.
-In contrast, MSI is restricted to a maximum of 32 interrupts (and
-must be a power of two).  In addition, the MSI interrupt vectors must
-be allocated consecutively, so the system might not be able to allocate
-as many vectors for MSI as it could for MSI-X.  On some platforms, MSI
-interrupts must all be targeted at the same set of CPUs whereas MSI-X
-interrupts can all be targeted at different CPUs.
+4.4 Considerations when using MSIs
 
-4.5.2 Spinlocks
+4.4.1 Spinlocks
 
 Most device drivers have a per-device spinlock which is taken in the
 interrupt handler.  With pin-based interrupts or a single MSI, it is not
@@ -505,7 +190,7 @@ acquire the spinlock.  Such deadlocks can be avoided by using
 spin_lock_irqsave() or spin_lock_irq() which disable local interrupts
 and acquire the lock (see Documentation/DocBook/kernel-locking).
 
-4.6 How to tell whether MSI/MSI-X is enabled on a device
+4.5 How to tell whether MSI/MSI-X is enabled on a device
 
 Using 'lspci -v' (as root) may show some devices with "MSI", "Message
 Signalled Interrupts" or "MSI-X" capabilities.  Each of these capabilities
diff --git a/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt b/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt
index 123881f62219..77f49dc5be23 100644
--- a/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/PCI/pci.txt
@@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ initialization with a pointer to a structure describing the driver
 
 The ID table is an array of struct pci_device_id entries ending with an
 all-zero entry.  Definitions with static const are generally preferred.
-Use of the deprecated macro DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE should be avoided.
 
 Each entry consists of:
 
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new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..727e270b11e4
--- /dev/null
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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
+        "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
+        <html>
+        <head><title>A Tour Through TREE_RCU's Data Structures [LWN.net]</title>
+        <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
+
+           <p>January 27, 2016</p>
+           <p>This article was contributed by Paul E.&nbsp;McKenney</p>
+
+<h3>Introduction</h3>
+
+This document describes RCU's major data structures and their relationship
+to each other.
+
+<ol>
+<li>	<a href="#Data-Structure Relationships">
+	Data-Structure Relationships</a>
+<li>	<a href="#The rcu_state Structure">
+	The <tt>rcu_state</tt> Structure</a>
+<li>	<a href="#The rcu_node Structure">
+	The <tt>rcu_node</tt> Structure</a>
+<li>	<a href="#The rcu_data Structure">
+	The <tt>rcu_data</tt> Structure</a>
+<li>	<a href="#The rcu_dynticks Structure">
+	The <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> Structure</a>
+<li>	<a href="#The rcu_head Structure">
+	The <tt>rcu_head</tt> Structure</a>
+<li>	<a href="#RCU-Specific Fields in the task_struct Structure">
+	RCU-Specific Fields in the <tt>task_struct</tt> Structure</a>
+<li>	<a href="#Accessor Functions">
+	Accessor Functions</a>
+</ol>
+
+At the end we have the
+<a href="#Answers to Quick Quizzes">answers to the quick quizzes</a>.
+
+<h3><a name="Data-Structure Relationships">Data-Structure Relationships</a></h3>
+
+<p>RCU is for all intents and purposes a large state machine, and its
+data structures maintain the state in such a way as to allow RCU readers
+to execute extremely quickly, while also processing the RCU grace periods
+requested by updaters in an efficient and extremely scalable fashion.
+The efficiency and scalability of RCU updaters is provided primarily
+by a combining tree, as shown below:
+
+</p><p><img src="BigTreeClassicRCU.svg" alt="BigTreeClassicRCU.svg" width="30%">
+
+</p><p>This diagram shows an enclosing <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure
+containing a tree of <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures.
+Each leaf node of the <tt>rcu_node</tt> tree has up to 16
+<tt>rcu_data</tt> structures associated with it, so that there
+are <tt>NR_CPUS</tt> number of <tt>rcu_data</tt> structures,
+one for each possible CPU.
+This structure is adjusted at boot time, if needed, to handle the
+common case where <tt>nr_cpu_ids</tt> is much less than
+<tt>NR_CPUs</tt>.
+For example, a number of Linux distributions set <tt>NR_CPUs=4096</tt>,
+which results in a three-level <tt>rcu_node</tt> tree.
+If the actual hardware has only 16 CPUs, RCU will adjust itself
+at boot time, resulting in an <tt>rcu_node</tt> tree with only a single node.
+
+</p><p>The purpose of this combining tree is to allow per-CPU events
+such as quiescent states, dyntick-idle transitions,
+and CPU hotplug operations to be processed efficiently
+and scalably.
+Quiescent states are recorded by the per-CPU <tt>rcu_data</tt> structures,
+and other events are recorded by the leaf-level <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structures.
+All of these events are combined at each level of the tree until finally
+grace periods are completed at the tree's root <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structure.
+A grace period can be completed at the root once every CPU
+(or, in the case of <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU</tt>, task)
+has passed through a quiescent state.
+Once a grace period has completed, record of that fact is propagated
+back down the tree.
+
+</p><p>As can be seen from the diagram, on a 64-bit system
+a two-level tree with 64 leaves can accommodate 1,024 CPUs, with a fanout
+of 64 at the root and a fanout of 16 at the leaves.
+
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Why isn't the fanout at the leaves also 64?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	Because there are more types of events that affect the leaf-level
+	<tt>rcu_node</tt> structures than further up the tree.
+	Therefore, if the leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures have fanout of
+	64, the contention on these structures' <tt>-&gt;structures</tt>
+	becomes excessive.
+	Experimentation on a wide variety of systems has shown that a fanout
+	of 16 works well for the leaves of the <tt>rcu_node</tt> tree.
+	</font>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">Of course, further experience with
+	systems having hundreds or thousands of CPUs may demonstrate
+	that the fanout for the non-leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures
+	must also be reduced.
+	Such reduction can be easily carried out when and if it proves
+	necessary.
+	In the meantime, if you are using such a system and running into
+	contention problems on the non-leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures,
+	you may use the <tt>CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT</tt> kernel configuration
+	parameter to reduce the non-leaf fanout as needed.
+	</font>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">Kernels built for systems with
+	strong NUMA characteristics might also need to adjust
+	<tt>CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT</tt> so that the domains of the
+	<tt>rcu_node</tt> structures align with hardware boundaries.
+	However, there has thus far been no need for this.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>If your system has more than 1,024 CPUs (or more than 512 CPUs on
+a 32-bit system), then RCU will automatically add more levels to the
+tree.
+For example, if you are crazy enough to build a 64-bit system with 65,536
+CPUs, RCU would configure the <tt>rcu_node</tt> tree as follows:
+
+</p><p><img src="HugeTreeClassicRCU.svg" alt="HugeTreeClassicRCU.svg" width="50%">
+
+</p><p>RCU currently permits up to a four-level tree, which on a 64-bit system
+accommodates up to 4,194,304 CPUs, though only a mere 524,288 CPUs for
+32-bit systems.
+On the other hand, you can set <tt>CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT</tt> to be
+as small as 2 if you wish, which would permit only 16 CPUs, which
+is useful for testing.
+
+</p><p>This multi-level combining tree allows us to get most of the
+performance and scalability
+benefits of partitioning, even though RCU grace-period detection is
+inherently a global operation.
+The trick here is that only the last CPU to report a quiescent state
+into a given <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure need advance to the <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structure at the next level up the tree.
+This means that at the leaf-level <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure, only
+one access out of sixteen will progress up the tree.
+For the internal <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures, the situation is even
+more extreme:  Only one access out of sixty-four will progress up
+the tree.
+Because the vast majority of the CPUs do not progress up the tree,
+the lock contention remains roughly constant up the tree.
+No matter how many CPUs there are in the system, at most 64 quiescent-state
+reports per grace period will progress all the way to the root
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure, thus ensuring that the lock contention
+on that root <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure remains acceptably low.
+
+</p><p>In effect, the combining tree acts like a big shock absorber,
+keeping lock contention under control at all tree levels regardless
+of the level of loading on the system.
+
+</p><p>The Linux kernel actually supports multiple flavors of RCU
+running concurrently, so RCU builds separate data structures for each
+flavor.
+For example, for <tt>CONFIG_TREE_RCU=y</tt> kernels, RCU provides
+rcu_sched and rcu_bh, as shown below:
+
+</p><p><img src="BigTreeClassicRCUBH.svg" alt="BigTreeClassicRCUBH.svg" width="33%">
+
+</p><p>Energy efficiency is increasingly important, and for that
+reason the Linux kernel provides <tt>CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE</tt>, which
+turns off the scheduling-clock interrupts on idle CPUs, which in
+turn allows those CPUs to attain deeper sleep states and to consume
+less energy.
+CPUs whose scheduling-clock interrupts have been turned off are
+said to be in <i>dyntick-idle mode</i>.
+RCU must handle dyntick-idle CPUs specially
+because RCU would otherwise wake up each CPU on every grace period,
+which would defeat the whole purpose of <tt>CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE</tt>.
+RCU uses the <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> structure to track
+which CPUs are in dyntick idle mode, as shown below:
+
+</p><p><img src="BigTreeClassicRCUBHdyntick.svg" alt="BigTreeClassicRCUBHdyntick.svg" width="33%">
+
+</p><p>However, if a CPU is in dyntick-idle mode, it is in that mode
+for all flavors of RCU.
+Therefore, a single <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> structure is allocated per
+CPU, and all of a given CPU's <tt>rcu_data</tt> structures share
+that <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt>, as shown in the figure.
+
+</p><p>Kernels built with <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU</tt> support
+rcu_preempt in addition to rcu_sched and rcu_bh, as shown below:
+
+</p><p><img src="BigTreePreemptRCUBHdyntick.svg" alt="BigTreePreemptRCUBHdyntick.svg" width="35%">
+
+</p><p>RCU updaters wait for normal grace periods by registering
+RCU callbacks, either directly via <tt>call_rcu()</tt> and
+friends (namely <tt>call_rcu_bh()</tt> and <tt>call_rcu_sched()</tt>),
+there being a separate interface per flavor of RCU)
+or indirectly via <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> and friends.
+RCU callbacks are represented by <tt>rcu_head</tt> structures,
+which are queued on <tt>rcu_data</tt> structures while they are
+waiting for a grace period to elapse, as shown in the following figure:
+
+</p><p><img src="BigTreePreemptRCUBHdyntickCB.svg" alt="BigTreePreemptRCUBHdyntickCB.svg" width="40%">
+
+</p><p>This figure shows how <tt>TREE_RCU</tt>'s and
+<tt>PREEMPT_RCU</tt>'s major data structures are related.
+Lesser data structures will be introduced with the algorithms that
+make use of them.
+
+</p><p>Note that each of the data structures in the above figure has
+its own synchronization:
+
+<p><ol>
+<li>	Each <tt>rcu_state</tt> structures has a lock and a mutex,
+	and some fields are protected by the corresponding root
+	<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure's lock.
+<li>	Each <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure has a spinlock.
+<li>	The fields in <tt>rcu_data</tt> are private to the corresponding
+	CPU, although a few can be read and written by other CPUs.
+<li>	Similarly, the fields in <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> are private
+	to the corresponding CPU, although a few can be read by
+	other CPUs.
+</ol>
+
+<p>It is important to note that different data structures can have
+very different ideas about the state of RCU at any given time.
+For but one example, awareness of the start or end of a given RCU
+grace period propagates slowly through the data structures.
+This slow propagation is absolutely necessary for RCU to have good
+read-side performance.
+If this balkanized implementation seems foreign to you, one useful
+trick is to consider each instance of these data structures to be
+a different person, each having the usual slightly different
+view of reality.
+
+</p><p>The general role of each of these data structures is as
+follows:
+
+</p><ol>
+<li>	<tt>rcu_state</tt>:
+	This structure forms the interconnection between the
+	<tt>rcu_node</tt> and <tt>rcu_data</tt> structures,
+	tracks grace periods, serves as short-term repository
+	for callbacks orphaned by CPU-hotplug events,
+	maintains <tt>rcu_barrier()</tt> state,
+	tracks expedited grace-period state,
+	and maintains state used to force quiescent states when
+	grace periods extend too long,
+<li>	<tt>rcu_node</tt>: This structure forms the combining
+	tree that propagates quiescent-state
+	information from the leaves to the root, and also propagates
+	grace-period information from the root to the leaves.
+	It provides local copies of the grace-period state in order
+	to allow this information to be accessed in a synchronized
+	manner without suffering the scalability limitations that
+	would otherwise be imposed by global locking.
+	In <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU</tt> kernels, it manages the lists
+	of tasks that have blocked while in their current
+	RCU read-side critical section.
+	In <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU</tt> with
+	<tt>CONFIG_RCU_BOOST</tt>, it manages the
+	per-<tt>rcu_node</tt> priority-boosting
+	kernel threads (kthreads) and state.
+	Finally, it records CPU-hotplug state in order to determine
+	which CPUs should be ignored during a given grace period.
+<li>	<tt>rcu_data</tt>: This per-CPU structure is the
+	focus of quiescent-state detection and RCU callback queuing.
+	It also tracks its relationship to the corresponding leaf
+	<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure to allow more-efficient
+	propagation of quiescent states up the <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+	combining tree.
+	Like the <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure, it provides a local
+	copy of the grace-period information to allow for-free
+	synchronized
+	access to this information from the corresponding CPU.
+	Finally, this structure records past dyntick-idle state
+	for the corresponding CPU and also tracks statistics.
+<li>	<tt>rcu_dynticks</tt>:
+	This per-CPU structure tracks the current dyntick-idle
+	state for the corresponding CPU.
+	Unlike the other three structures, the <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt>
+	structure is not replicated per RCU flavor.
+<li>	<tt>rcu_head</tt>:
+	This structure represents RCU callbacks, and is the
+	only structure allocated and managed by RCU users.
+	The <tt>rcu_head</tt> structure is normally embedded
+	within the RCU-protected data structure.
+</ol>
+
+<p>If all you wanted from this article was a general notion of how
+RCU's data structures are related, you are done.
+Otherwise, each of the following sections give more details on
+the <tt>rcu_state</tt>, <tt>rcu_node</tt>, <tt>rcu_data</tt>,
+and <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> data structures.
+
+<h3><a name="The rcu_state Structure">
+The <tt>rcu_state</tt> Structure</a></h3>
+
+<p>The <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure is the base structure that
+represents a flavor of RCU.
+This structure forms the interconnection between the
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> and <tt>rcu_data</tt> structures,
+tracks grace periods, contains the lock used to
+synchronize with CPU-hotplug events,
+and maintains state used to force quiescent states when
+grace periods extend too long,
+
+</p><p>A few of the <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure's fields are discussed,
+singly and in groups, in the following sections.
+The more specialized fields are covered in the discussion of their
+use.
+
+<h5>Relationship to rcu_node and rcu_data Structures</h5>
+
+This portion of the <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure is declared
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   struct rcu_node node[NUM_RCU_NODES];
+  2   struct rcu_node *level[NUM_RCU_LVLS + 1];
+  3   struct rcu_data __percpu *rda;
+</pre>
+
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Wait a minute!
+	You said that the <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures formed a tree,
+	but they are declared as a flat array!
+	What gives?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	The tree is laid out in the array.
+	The first node In the array is the head, the next set of nodes in the
+	array are children of the head node, and so on until the last set of
+	nodes in the array are the leaves.
+	</font>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">See the following diagrams to see how
+	this works.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>The <tt>rcu_node</tt> tree is embedded into the
+<tt>-&gt;node[]</tt> array as shown in the following figure:
+
+</p><p><img src="TreeMapping.svg" alt="TreeMapping.svg" width="40%">
+
+</p><p>One interesting consequence of this mapping is that a
+breadth-first traversal of the tree is implemented as a simple
+linear scan of the array, which is in fact what the
+<tt>rcu_for_each_node_breadth_first()</tt> macro does.
+This macro is used at the beginning and ends of grace periods.
+
+</p><p>Each entry of the <tt>-&gt;level</tt> array references
+the first <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure on the corresponding level
+of the tree, for example, as shown below:
+
+</p><p><img src="TreeMappingLevel.svg" alt="TreeMappingLevel.svg" width="40%">
+
+</p><p>The zero<sup>th</sup> element of the array references the root
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure, the first element references the
+first child of the root <tt>rcu_node</tt>, and finally the second
+element references the first leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure.
+
+</p><p>For whatever it is worth, if you draw the tree to be tree-shaped
+rather than array-shaped, it is easy to draw a planar representation:
+
+</p><p><img src="TreeLevel.svg" alt="TreeLevel.svg" width="60%">
+
+</p><p>Finally, the <tt>-&gt;rda</tt> field references a per-CPU
+pointer to the corresponding CPU's <tt>rcu_data</tt> structure.
+
+</p><p>All of these fields are constant once initialization is complete,
+and therefore need no protection.
+
+<h5>Grace-Period Tracking</h5>
+
+<p>This portion of the <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure is declared
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   unsigned long gpnum;
+  2   unsigned long completed;
+</pre>
+
+<p>RCU grace periods are numbered, and
+the <tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt> field contains the number of the grace
+period that started most recently.
+The <tt>-&gt;completed</tt> field contains the number of the
+grace period that completed most recently.
+If the two fields are equal, the RCU grace period that most recently
+started has already completed, and therefore the corresponding
+flavor of RCU is idle.
+If <tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt> is one greater than <tt>-&gt;completed</tt>,
+then <tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt> gives the number of the current RCU
+grace period, which has not yet completed.
+Any other combination of values indicates that something is broken.
+These two fields are protected by the root <tt>rcu_node</tt>'s
+<tt>-&gt;lock</tt> field.
+
+</p><p>There are <tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt> and <tt>-&gt;completed</tt> fields
+in the <tt>rcu_node</tt> and <tt>rcu_data</tt> structures
+as well.
+The fields in the <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure represent the
+most current values, and those of the other structures are compared
+in order to detect the start of a new grace period in a distributed
+fashion.
+The values flow from <tt>rcu_state</tt> to <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+(down the tree from the root to the leaves) to <tt>rcu_data</tt>.
+
+<h5>Miscellaneous</h5>
+
+<p>This portion of the <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure is declared
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   unsigned long gp_max;
+  2   char abbr;
+  3   char *name;
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;gp_max</tt> field tracks the duration of the longest
+grace period in jiffies.
+It is protected by the root <tt>rcu_node</tt>'s <tt>-&gt;lock</tt>.
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;name</tt> field points to the name of the RCU flavor
+(for example, &ldquo;rcu_sched&rdquo;), and is constant.
+The <tt>-&gt;abbr</tt> field contains a one-character abbreviation,
+for example, &ldquo;s&rdquo; for RCU-sched.
+
+<h3><a name="The rcu_node Structure">
+The <tt>rcu_node</tt> Structure</a></h3>
+
+<p>The <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures form the combining
+tree that propagates quiescent-state
+information from the leaves to the root and also that propagates
+grace-period information from the root down to the leaves.
+They provides local copies of the grace-period state in order
+to allow this information to be accessed in a synchronized
+manner without suffering the scalability limitations that
+would otherwise be imposed by global locking.
+In <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU</tt> kernels, they manage the lists
+of tasks that have blocked while in their current
+RCU read-side critical section.
+In <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU</tt> with
+<tt>CONFIG_RCU_BOOST</tt>, they manage the
+per-<tt>rcu_node</tt> priority-boosting
+kernel threads (kthreads) and state.
+Finally, they record CPU-hotplug state in order to determine
+which CPUs should be ignored during a given grace period.
+
+</p><p>The <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure's fields are discussed,
+singly and in groups, in the following sections.
+
+<h5>Connection to Combining Tree</h5>
+
+<p>This portion of the <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure is declared
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   struct rcu_node *parent;
+  2   u8 level;
+  3   u8 grpnum;
+  4   unsigned long grpmask;
+  5   int grplo;
+  6   int grphi;
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;parent</tt> pointer references the <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+one level up in the tree, and is <tt>NULL</tt> for the root
+<tt>rcu_node</tt>.
+The RCU implementation makes heavy use of this field to push quiescent
+states up the tree.
+The <tt>-&gt;level</tt> field gives the level in the tree, with
+the root being at level zero, its children at level one, and so on.
+The <tt>-&gt;grpnum</tt> field gives this node's position within
+the children of its parent, so this number can range between 0 and 31
+on 32-bit systems and between 0 and 63 on 64-bit systems.
+The <tt>-&gt;level</tt> and <tt>-&gt;grpnum</tt> fields are
+used only during initialization and for tracing.
+The <tt>-&gt;grpmask</tt> field is the bitmask counterpart of
+<tt>-&gt;grpnum</tt>, and therefore always has exactly one bit set.
+This mask is used to clear the bit corresponding to this <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structure in its parent's bitmasks, which are described later.
+Finally, the <tt>-&gt;grplo</tt> and <tt>-&gt;grphi</tt> fields
+contain the lowest and highest numbered CPU served by this
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure, respectively.
+
+</p><p>All of these fields are constant, and thus do not require any
+synchronization.
+
+<h5>Synchronization</h5>
+
+<p>This field of the <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure is declared
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   raw_spinlock_t lock;
+</pre>
+
+<p>This field is used to protect the remaining fields in this structure,
+unless otherwise stated.
+That said, all of the fields in this structure can be accessed without
+locking for tracing purposes.
+Yes, this can result in confusing traces, but better some tracing confusion
+than to be heisenbugged out of existence.
+
+<h5>Grace-Period Tracking</h5>
+
+<p>This portion of the <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure is declared
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   unsigned long gpnum;
+  2   unsigned long completed;
+</pre>
+
+<p>These fields are the counterparts of the fields of the same name in
+the <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure.
+They each may lag up to one behind their <tt>rcu_state</tt>
+counterparts.
+If a given <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure's <tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt> and
+<tt>-&gt;complete</tt> fields are equal, then this <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structure believes that RCU is idle.
+Otherwise, as with the <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure,
+the <tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt> field will be one greater than the
+<tt>-&gt;complete</tt> fields, with <tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt>
+indicating which grace period this <tt>rcu_node</tt> believes
+is still being waited for.
+
+</p><p>The <tt>&gt;gpnum</tt> field of each <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structure is updated at the beginning
+of each grace period, and the <tt>-&gt;completed</tt> fields are
+updated at the end of each grace period.
+
+<h5>Quiescent-State Tracking</h5>
+
+<p>These fields manage the propagation of quiescent states up the
+combining tree.
+
+</p><p>This portion of the <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure has fields
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   unsigned long qsmask;
+  2   unsigned long expmask;
+  3   unsigned long qsmaskinit;
+  4   unsigned long expmaskinit;
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;qsmask</tt> field tracks which of this
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure's children still need to report
+quiescent states for the current normal grace period.
+Such children will have a value of 1 in their corresponding bit.
+Note that the leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures should be
+thought of as having <tt>rcu_data</tt> structures as their
+children.
+Similarly, the <tt>-&gt;expmask</tt> field tracks which
+of this <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure's children still need to report
+quiescent states for the current expedited grace period.
+An expedited grace period has
+the same conceptual properties as a normal grace period, but the
+expedited implementation accepts extreme CPU overhead to obtain
+much lower grace-period latency, for example, consuming a few
+tens of microseconds worth of CPU time to reduce grace-period
+duration from milliseconds to tens of microseconds.
+The <tt>-&gt;qsmaskinit</tt> field tracks which of this
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure's children cover for at least
+one online CPU.
+This mask is used to initialize <tt>-&gt;qsmask</tt>,
+and <tt>-&gt;expmaskinit</tt> is used to initialize
+<tt>-&gt;expmask</tt> and the beginning of the
+normal and expedited grace periods, respectively.
+
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Why are these bitmasks protected by locking?
+	Come on, haven't you heard of atomic instructions???
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	Lockless grace-period computation!  Such a tantalizing possibility!
+	</font>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">But consider the following sequence of events:
+	</font>
+
+	<ol>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU&nbsp;0 has been in dyntick-idle
+		mode for quite some time.
+		When it wakes up, it notices that the current RCU
+		grace period needs it to report in, so it sets a
+		flag where the scheduling clock interrupt will find it.
+		</font><p>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">Meanwhile, CPU&nbsp;1 is running
+		<tt>force_quiescent_state()</tt>,
+		and notices that CPU&nbsp;0 has been in dyntick idle mode,
+		which qualifies as an extended quiescent state.
+		</font><p>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU&nbsp;0's scheduling clock
+		interrupt fires in the
+		middle of an RCU read-side critical section, and notices
+		that the RCU core needs something, so commences RCU softirq
+		processing.
+		</font>
+		<p>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU&nbsp;0's softirq handler
+		executes and is just about ready
+		to report its quiescent state up the <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+		tree.
+		</font><p>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">But CPU&nbsp;1 beats it to the punch,
+		completing the current
+		grace period and starting a new one.
+		</font><p>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU&nbsp;0 now reports its quiescent
+		state for the wrong
+		grace period.
+		That grace period might now end before the RCU read-side
+		critical section.
+		If that happens, disaster will ensue.
+		</font>
+	</ol>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">So the locking is absolutely required in
+	order to coordinate
+	clearing of the bits with the grace-period numbers in
+	<tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt> and <tt>-&gt;completed</tt>.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<h5>Blocked-Task Management</h5>
+
+<p><tt>PREEMPT_RCU</tt> allows tasks to be preempted in the
+midst of their RCU read-side critical sections, and these tasks
+must be tracked explicitly.
+The details of exactly why and how they are tracked will be covered
+in a separate article on RCU read-side processing.
+For now, it is enough to know that the <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structure tracks them.
+
+<pre>
+  1   struct list_head blkd_tasks;
+  2   struct list_head *gp_tasks;
+  3   struct list_head *exp_tasks;
+  4   bool wait_blkd_tasks;
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;blkd_tasks</tt> field is a list header for
+the list of blocked and preempted tasks.
+As tasks undergo context switches within RCU read-side critical
+sections, their <tt>task_struct</tt> structures are enqueued
+(via the <tt>task_struct</tt>'s <tt>-&gt;rcu_node_entry</tt>
+field) onto the head of the <tt>-&gt;blkd_tasks</tt> list for the
+leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure corresponding to the CPU
+on which the outgoing context switch executed.
+As these tasks later exit their RCU read-side critical sections,
+they remove themselves from the list.
+This list is therefore in reverse time order, so that if one of the tasks
+is blocking the current grace period, all subsequent tasks must
+also be blocking that same grace period.
+Therefore, a single pointer into this list suffices to track
+all tasks blocking a given grace period.
+That pointer is stored in <tt>-&gt;gp_tasks</tt> for normal
+grace periods and in <tt>-&gt;exp_tasks</tt> for expedited
+grace periods.
+These last two fields are <tt>NULL</tt> if either there is
+no grace period in flight or if there are no blocked tasks
+preventing that grace period from completing.
+If either of these two pointers is referencing a task that
+removes itself from the <tt>-&gt;blkd_tasks</tt> list,
+then that task must advance the pointer to the next task on
+the list, or set the pointer to <tt>NULL</tt> if there
+are no subsequent tasks on the list.
+
+</p><p>For example, suppose that tasks&nbsp;T1, T2, and&nbsp;T3 are
+all hard-affinitied to the largest-numbered CPU in the system.
+Then if task&nbsp;T1 blocked in an RCU read-side
+critical section, then an expedited grace period started,
+then task&nbsp;T2 blocked in an RCU read-side critical section,
+then a normal grace period started, and finally task&nbsp;3 blocked
+in an RCU read-side critical section, then the state of the
+last leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure's blocked-task list
+would be as shown below:
+
+</p><p><img src="blkd_task.svg" alt="blkd_task.svg" width="60%">
+
+</p><p>Task&nbsp;T1 is blocking both grace periods, task&nbsp;T2 is
+blocking only the normal grace period, and task&nbsp;T3 is blocking
+neither grace period.
+Note that these tasks will not remove themselves from this list
+immediately upon resuming execution.
+They will instead remain on the list until they execute the outermost
+<tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> that ends their RCU read-side critical
+section.
+
+<p>
+The <tt>-&gt;wait_blkd_tasks</tt> field indicates whether or not
+the current grace period is waiting on a blocked task.
+
+<h5>Sizing the <tt>rcu_node</tt> Array</h5>
+
+<p>The <tt>rcu_node</tt> array is sized via a series of
+C-preprocessor expressions as follows:
+
+<pre>
+ 1 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT
+ 2 #define RCU_FANOUT CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT
+ 3 #else
+ 4 # ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ 5 # define RCU_FANOUT 64
+ 6 # else
+ 7 # define RCU_FANOUT 32
+ 8 # endif
+ 9 #endif
+10
+11 #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF
+12 #define RCU_FANOUT_LEAF CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF
+13 #else
+14 # ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+15 # define RCU_FANOUT_LEAF 64
+16 # else
+17 # define RCU_FANOUT_LEAF 32
+18 # endif
+19 #endif
+20
+21 #define RCU_FANOUT_1        (RCU_FANOUT_LEAF)
+22 #define RCU_FANOUT_2        (RCU_FANOUT_1 * RCU_FANOUT)
+23 #define RCU_FANOUT_3        (RCU_FANOUT_2 * RCU_FANOUT)
+24 #define RCU_FANOUT_4        (RCU_FANOUT_3 * RCU_FANOUT)
+25
+26 #if NR_CPUS &lt;= RCU_FANOUT_1
+27 #  define RCU_NUM_LVLS        1
+28 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_0        1
+29 #  define NUM_RCU_NODES        NUM_RCU_LVL_0
+30 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_INIT    { NUM_RCU_LVL_0 }
+31 #  define RCU_NODE_NAME_INIT  { "rcu_node_0" }
+32 #  define RCU_FQS_NAME_INIT   { "rcu_node_fqs_0" }
+33 #  define RCU_EXP_NAME_INIT   { "rcu_node_exp_0" }
+34 #elif NR_CPUS &lt;= RCU_FANOUT_2
+35 #  define RCU_NUM_LVLS        2
+36 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_0        1
+37 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_1        DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_1)
+38 #  define NUM_RCU_NODES        (NUM_RCU_LVL_0 + NUM_RCU_LVL_1)
+39 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_INIT    { NUM_RCU_LVL_0, NUM_RCU_LVL_1 }
+40 #  define RCU_NODE_NAME_INIT  { "rcu_node_0", "rcu_node_1" }
+41 #  define RCU_FQS_NAME_INIT   { "rcu_node_fqs_0", "rcu_node_fqs_1" }
+42 #  define RCU_EXP_NAME_INIT   { "rcu_node_exp_0", "rcu_node_exp_1" }
+43 #elif NR_CPUS &lt;= RCU_FANOUT_3
+44 #  define RCU_NUM_LVLS        3
+45 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_0        1
+46 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_1        DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_2)
+47 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_2        DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_1)
+48 #  define NUM_RCU_NODES        (NUM_RCU_LVL_0 + NUM_RCU_LVL_1 + NUM_RCU_LVL_2)
+49 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_INIT    { NUM_RCU_LVL_0, NUM_RCU_LVL_1, NUM_RCU_LVL_2 }
+50 #  define RCU_NODE_NAME_INIT  { "rcu_node_0", "rcu_node_1", "rcu_node_2" }
+51 #  define RCU_FQS_NAME_INIT   { "rcu_node_fqs_0", "rcu_node_fqs_1", "rcu_node_fqs_2" }
+52 #  define RCU_EXP_NAME_INIT   { "rcu_node_exp_0", "rcu_node_exp_1", "rcu_node_exp_2" }
+53 #elif NR_CPUS &lt;= RCU_FANOUT_4
+54 #  define RCU_NUM_LVLS        4
+55 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_0        1
+56 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_1        DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_3)
+57 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_2        DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_2)
+58 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_3        DIV_ROUND_UP(NR_CPUS, RCU_FANOUT_1)
+59 #  define NUM_RCU_NODES        (NUM_RCU_LVL_0 + NUM_RCU_LVL_1 + NUM_RCU_LVL_2 + NUM_RCU_LVL_3)
+60 #  define NUM_RCU_LVL_INIT    { NUM_RCU_LVL_0, NUM_RCU_LVL_1, NUM_RCU_LVL_2, NUM_RCU_LVL_3 }
+61 #  define RCU_NODE_NAME_INIT  { "rcu_node_0", "rcu_node_1", "rcu_node_2", "rcu_node_3" }
+62 #  define RCU_FQS_NAME_INIT   { "rcu_node_fqs_0", "rcu_node_fqs_1", "rcu_node_fqs_2", "rcu_node_fqs_3" }
+63 #  define RCU_EXP_NAME_INIT   { "rcu_node_exp_0", "rcu_node_exp_1", "rcu_node_exp_2", "rcu_node_exp_3" }
+64 #else
+65 # error "CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT insufficient for NR_CPUS"
+66 #endif
+</pre>
+
+<p>The maximum number of levels in the <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure
+is currently limited to four, as specified by lines&nbsp;21-24
+and the structure of the subsequent &ldquo;if&rdquo; statement.
+For 32-bit systems, this allows 16*32*32*32=524,288 CPUs, which
+should be sufficient for the next few years at least.
+For 64-bit systems, 16*64*64*64=4,194,304 CPUs is allowed, which
+should see us through the next decade or so.
+This four-level tree also allows kernels built with
+<tt>CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT=8</tt> to support up to 4096 CPUs,
+which might be useful in very large systems having eight CPUs per
+socket (but please note that no one has yet shown any measurable
+performance degradation due to misaligned socket and <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+boundaries).
+In addition, building kernels with a full four levels of <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+tree permits better testing of RCU's combining-tree code.
+
+</p><p>The <tt>RCU_FANOUT</tt> symbol controls how many children
+are permitted at each non-leaf level of the <tt>rcu_node</tt> tree.
+If the <tt>CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT</tt> Kconfig option is not specified,
+it is set based on the word size of the system, which is also
+the Kconfig default.
+
+</p><p>The <tt>RCU_FANOUT_LEAF</tt> symbol controls how many CPUs are
+handled by each leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure.
+Experience has shown that allowing a given leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structure to handle 64 CPUs, as permitted by the number of bits in
+the <tt>-&gt;qsmask</tt> field on a 64-bit system, results in
+excessive contention for the leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures'
+<tt>-&gt;lock</tt> fields.
+The number of CPUs per leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure is therefore
+limited to 16 given the default value of <tt>CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF</tt>.
+If <tt>CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT_LEAF</tt> is unspecified, the value
+selected is based on the word size of the system, just as for
+<tt>CONFIG_RCU_FANOUT</tt>.
+Lines&nbsp;11-19 perform this computation.
+
+</p><p>Lines&nbsp;21-24 compute the maximum number of CPUs supported by
+a single-level (which contains a single <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure),
+two-level, three-level, and four-level <tt>rcu_node</tt> tree,
+respectively, given the fanout specified by <tt>RCU_FANOUT</tt>
+and <tt>RCU_FANOUT_LEAF</tt>.
+These numbers of CPUs are retained in the
+<tt>RCU_FANOUT_1</tt>,
+<tt>RCU_FANOUT_2</tt>,
+<tt>RCU_FANOUT_3</tt>, and
+<tt>RCU_FANOUT_4</tt>
+C-preprocessor variables, respectively.
+
+</p><p>These variables are used to control the C-preprocessor <tt>#if</tt>
+statement spanning lines&nbsp;26-66 that computes the number of
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> structures required for each level of the tree,
+as well as the number of levels required.
+The number of levels is placed in the <tt>NUM_RCU_LVLS</tt>
+C-preprocessor variable by lines&nbsp;27, 35, 44, and&nbsp;54.
+The number of <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures for the topmost level
+of the tree is always exactly one, and this value is unconditionally
+placed into <tt>NUM_RCU_LVL_0</tt> by lines&nbsp;28, 36, 45, and&nbsp;55.
+The rest of the levels (if any) of the <tt>rcu_node</tt> tree
+are computed by dividing the maximum number of CPUs by the
+fanout supported by the number of levels from the current level down,
+rounding up.  This computation is performed by lines&nbsp;37,
+46-47, and&nbsp;56-58.
+Lines&nbsp;31-33, 40-42, 50-52, and&nbsp;62-63 create initializers
+for lockdep lock-class names.
+Finally, lines&nbsp;64-66 produce an error if the maximum number of
+CPUs is too large for the specified fanout.
+
+<h3><a name="The rcu_data Structure">
+The <tt>rcu_data</tt> Structure</a></h3>
+
+<p>The <tt>rcu_data</tt> maintains the per-CPU state for the
+corresponding flavor of RCU.
+The fields in this structure may be accessed only from the corresponding
+CPU (and from tracing) unless otherwise stated.
+This structure is the
+focus of quiescent-state detection and RCU callback queuing.
+It also tracks its relationship to the corresponding leaf
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure to allow more-efficient
+propagation of quiescent states up the <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+combining tree.
+Like the <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure, it provides a local
+copy of the grace-period information to allow for-free
+synchronized
+access to this information from the corresponding CPU.
+Finally, this structure records past dyntick-idle state
+for the corresponding CPU and also tracks statistics.
+
+</p><p>The <tt>rcu_data</tt> structure's fields are discussed,
+singly and in groups, in the following sections.
+
+<h5>Connection to Other Data Structures</h5>
+
+<p>This portion of the <tt>rcu_data</tt> structure is declared
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   int cpu;
+  2   struct rcu_state *rsp;
+  3   struct rcu_node *mynode;
+  4   struct rcu_dynticks *dynticks;
+  5   unsigned long grpmask;
+  6   bool beenonline;
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;cpu</tt> field contains the number of the
+corresponding CPU, the <tt>-&gt;rsp</tt> pointer references
+the corresponding <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure (and is most frequently
+used to locate the name of the corresponding flavor of RCU for tracing),
+and the <tt>-&gt;mynode</tt> field references the corresponding
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure.
+The <tt>-&gt;mynode</tt> is used to propagate quiescent states
+up the combining tree.
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;dynticks</tt> pointer references the
+<tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> structure corresponding to this
+CPU.
+Recall that a single per-CPU instance of the <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt>
+structure is shared among all flavors of RCU.
+These first four fields are constant and therefore require not
+synchronization.
+
+</p><p>The <tt>-&gt;grpmask</tt> field indicates the bit in
+the <tt>-&gt;mynode-&gt;qsmask</tt> corresponding to this
+<tt>rcu_data</tt> structure, and is also used when propagating
+quiescent states.
+The <tt>-&gt;beenonline</tt> flag is set whenever the corresponding
+CPU comes online, which means that the debugfs tracing need not dump
+out any <tt>rcu_data</tt> structure for which this flag is not set.
+
+<h5>Quiescent-State and Grace-Period Tracking</h5>
+
+<p>This portion of the <tt>rcu_data</tt> structure is declared
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   unsigned long completed;
+  2   unsigned long gpnum;
+  3   bool cpu_no_qs;
+  4   bool core_needs_qs;
+  5   bool gpwrap;
+  6   unsigned long rcu_qs_ctr_snap;
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>completed</tt> and <tt>gpnum</tt>
+fields are the counterparts of the fields of the same name
+in the <tt>rcu_state</tt> and <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures.
+They may each lag up to one behind their <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+counterparts, but in <tt>CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE</tt> and
+<tt>CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL</tt> kernels can lag
+arbitrarily far behind for CPUs in dyntick-idle mode (but these counters
+will catch up upon exit from dyntick-idle mode).
+If a given <tt>rcu_data</tt> structure's <tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt> and
+<tt>-&gt;complete</tt> fields are equal, then this <tt>rcu_data</tt>
+structure believes that RCU is idle.
+Otherwise, as with the <tt>rcu_state</tt> and <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structure,
+the <tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt> field will be one greater than the
+<tt>-&gt;complete</tt> fields, with <tt>-&gt;gpnum</tt>
+indicating which grace period this <tt>rcu_data</tt> believes
+is still being waited for.
+
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	All this replication of the grace period numbers can only cause
+	massive confusion.
+	Why not just keep a global pair of counters and be done with it???
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	Because if there was only a single global pair of grace-period
+	numbers, there would need to be a single global lock to allow
+	safely accessing and updating them.
+	And if we are not going to have a single global lock, we need
+	to carefully manage the numbers on a per-node basis.
+	Recall from the answer to a previous Quick Quiz that the consequences
+	of applying a previously sampled quiescent state to the wrong
+	grace period are quite severe.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;cpu_no_qs</tt> flag indicates that the
+CPU has not yet passed through a quiescent state,
+while the <tt>-&gt;core_needs_qs</tt> flag indicates that the
+RCU core needs a quiescent state from the corresponding CPU.
+The <tt>-&gt;gpwrap</tt> field indicates that the corresponding
+CPU has remained idle for so long that the <tt>completed</tt>
+and <tt>gpnum</tt> counters are in danger of overflow, which
+will cause the CPU to disregard the values of its counters on
+its next exit from idle.
+Finally, the <tt>rcu_qs_ctr_snap</tt> field is used to detect
+cases where a given operation has resulted in a quiescent state
+for all flavors of RCU, for example, <tt>cond_resched_rcu_qs()</tt>.
+
+<h5>RCU Callback Handling</h5>
+
+<p>In the absence of CPU-hotplug events, RCU callbacks are invoked by
+the same CPU that registered them.
+This is strictly a cache-locality optimization: callbacks can and
+do get invoked on CPUs other than the one that registered them.
+After all, if the CPU that registered a given callback has gone
+offline before the callback can be invoked, there really is no other
+choice.
+
+</p><p>This portion of the <tt>rcu_data</tt> structure is declared
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+ 1 struct rcu_head *nxtlist;
+ 2 struct rcu_head **nxttail[RCU_NEXT_SIZE];
+ 3 unsigned long nxtcompleted[RCU_NEXT_SIZE];
+ 4 long qlen_lazy;
+ 5 long qlen;
+ 6 long qlen_last_fqs_check;
+ 7 unsigned long n_force_qs_snap;
+ 8 unsigned long n_cbs_invoked;
+ 9 unsigned long n_cbs_orphaned;
+10 unsigned long n_cbs_adopted;
+11 long blimit;
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;nxtlist</tt> pointer and the
+<tt>-&gt;nxttail[]</tt> array form a four-segment list with
+older callbacks near the head and newer ones near the tail.
+Each segment contains callbacks with the corresponding relationship
+to the current grace period.
+The pointer out of the end of each of the four segments is referenced
+by the element of the <tt>-&gt;nxttail[]</tt> array indexed by
+<tt>RCU_DONE_TAIL</tt> (for callbacks handled by a prior grace period),
+<tt>RCU_WAIT_TAIL</tt> (for callbacks waiting on the current grace period),
+<tt>RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL</tt> (for callbacks that will wait on the next
+grace period), and
+<tt>RCU_NEXT_TAIL</tt> (for callbacks that are not yet associated
+with a specific grace period)
+respectively, as shown in the following figure.
+
+</p><p><img src="nxtlist.svg" alt="nxtlist.svg" width="40%">
+
+</p><p>In this figure, the <tt>-&gt;nxtlist</tt> pointer references the
+first
+RCU callback in the list.
+The <tt>-&gt;nxttail[RCU_DONE_TAIL]</tt> array element references
+the <tt>-&gt;nxtlist</tt> pointer itself, indicating that none
+of the callbacks is ready to invoke.
+The <tt>-&gt;nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]</tt> array element references callback
+CB&nbsp;2's <tt>-&gt;next</tt> pointer, which indicates that
+CB&nbsp;1 and CB&nbsp;2 are both waiting on the current grace period.
+The <tt>-&gt;nxttail[RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL]</tt> array element
+references the same RCU callback that <tt>-&gt;nxttail[RCU_WAIT_TAIL]</tt>
+does, which indicates that there are no callbacks waiting on the next
+RCU grace period.
+The <tt>-&gt;nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]</tt> array element references
+CB&nbsp;4's <tt>-&gt;next</tt> pointer, indicating that all the
+remaining RCU callbacks have not yet been assigned to an RCU grace
+period.
+Note that the <tt>-&gt;nxttail[RCU_NEXT_TAIL]</tt> array element
+always references the last RCU callback's <tt>-&gt;next</tt> pointer
+unless the callback list is empty, in which case it references
+the <tt>-&gt;nxtlist</tt> pointer.
+
+</p><p>CPUs advance their callbacks from the
+<tt>RCU_NEXT_TAIL</tt> to the <tt>RCU_NEXT_READY_TAIL</tt> to the
+<tt>RCU_WAIT_TAIL</tt> to the <tt>RCU_DONE_TAIL</tt> list segments
+as grace periods advance.
+The CPU advances the callbacks in its <tt>rcu_data</tt> structure
+whenever it notices that another RCU grace period has completed.
+The CPU detects the completion of an RCU grace period by noticing
+that the value of its <tt>rcu_data</tt> structure's
+<tt>-&gt;completed</tt> field differs from that of its leaf
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure.
+Recall that each <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure's
+<tt>-&gt;completed</tt> field is updated at the end of each
+grace period.
+
+</p><p>The <tt>-&gt;nxtcompleted[]</tt> array records grace-period
+numbers corresponding to the list segments.
+This allows CPUs that go idle for extended periods to determine
+which of their callbacks are ready to be invoked after reawakening.
+
+</p><p>The <tt>-&gt;qlen</tt> counter contains the number of
+callbacks in <tt>-&gt;nxtlist</tt>, and the
+<tt>-&gt;qlen_lazy</tt> contains the number of those callbacks that
+are known to only free memory, and whose invocation can therefore
+be safely deferred.
+The <tt>-&gt;qlen_last_fqs_check</tt> and
+<tt>-&gt;n_force_qs_snap</tt> coordinate the forcing of quiescent
+states from <tt>call_rcu()</tt> and friends when callback
+lists grow excessively long.
+
+</p><p>The <tt>-&gt;n_cbs_invoked</tt>,
+<tt>-&gt;n_cbs_orphaned</tt>, and <tt>-&gt;n_cbs_adopted</tt>
+fields count the number of callbacks invoked,
+sent to other CPUs when this CPU goes offline,
+and received from other CPUs when those other CPUs go offline.
+Finally, the <tt>-&gt;blimit</tt> counter is the maximum number of
+RCU callbacks that may be invoked at a given time.
+
+<h5>Dyntick-Idle Handling</h5>
+
+<p>This portion of the <tt>rcu_data</tt> structure is declared
+as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   int dynticks_snap;
+  2   unsigned long dynticks_fqs;
+</pre>
+
+The <tt>-&gt;dynticks_snap</tt> field is used to take a snapshot
+of the corresponding CPU's dyntick-idle state when forcing
+quiescent states, and is therefore accessed from other CPUs.
+Finally, the <tt>-&gt;dynticks_fqs</tt> field is used to
+count the number of times this CPU is determined to be in
+dyntick-idle state, and is used for tracing and debugging purposes.
+
+<h3><a name="The rcu_dynticks Structure">
+The <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> Structure</a></h3>
+
+<p>The <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> maintains the per-CPU dyntick-idle state
+for the corresponding CPU.
+Unlike the other structures, <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> is not
+replicated over the different flavors of RCU.
+The fields in this structure may be accessed only from the corresponding
+CPU (and from tracing) unless otherwise stated.
+Its fields are as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   int dynticks_nesting;
+  2   int dynticks_nmi_nesting;
+  3   atomic_t dynticks;
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;dynticks_nesting</tt> field counts the
+nesting depth of normal interrupts.
+In addition, this counter is incremented when exiting dyntick-idle
+mode and decremented when entering it.
+This counter can therefore be thought of as counting the number
+of reasons why this CPU cannot be permitted to enter dyntick-idle
+mode, aside from non-maskable interrupts (NMIs).
+NMIs are counted by the <tt>-&gt;dynticks_nmi_nesting</tt>
+field, except that NMIs that interrupt non-dyntick-idle execution
+are not counted.
+
+</p><p>Finally, the <tt>-&gt;dynticks</tt> field counts the corresponding
+CPU's transitions to and from dyntick-idle mode, so that this counter
+has an even value when the CPU is in dyntick-idle mode and an odd
+value otherwise.
+
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Why not just count all NMIs?
+	Wouldn't that be simpler and less error prone?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	It seems simpler only until you think hard about how to go about
+	updating the <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> structure's
+	<tt>-&gt;dynticks</tt> field.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>Additional fields are present for some special-purpose
+builds, and are discussed separately.
+
+<h3><a name="The rcu_head Structure">
+The <tt>rcu_head</tt> Structure</a></h3>
+
+<p>Each <tt>rcu_head</tt> structure represents an RCU callback.
+These structures are normally embedded within RCU-protected data
+structures whose algorithms use asynchronous grace periods.
+In contrast, when using algorithms that block waiting for RCU grace periods,
+RCU users need not provide <tt>rcu_head</tt> structures.
+
+</p><p>The <tt>rcu_head</tt> structure has fields as follows:
+
+<pre>
+  1   struct rcu_head *next;
+  2   void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head);
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;next</tt> field is used
+to link the <tt>rcu_head</tt> structures together in the
+lists within the <tt>rcu_data</tt> structures.
+The <tt>-&gt;func</tt> field is a pointer to the function
+to be called when the callback is ready to be invoked, and
+this function is passed a pointer to the <tt>rcu_head</tt>
+structure.
+However, <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> uses the <tt>-&gt;func</tt>
+field to record the offset of the <tt>rcu_head</tt>
+structure within the enclosing RCU-protected data structure.
+
+</p><p>Both of these fields are used internally by RCU.
+From the viewpoint of RCU users, this structure is an
+opaque &ldquo;cookie&rdquo;.
+
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Given that the callback function <tt>-&gt;func</tt>
+	is passed a pointer to the <tt>rcu_head</tt> structure,
+	how is that function supposed to find the beginning of the
+	enclosing RCU-protected data structure?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	In actual practice, there is a separate callback function per
+	type of RCU-protected data structure.
+	The callback function can therefore use the <tt>container_of()</tt>
+	macro in the Linux kernel (or other pointer-manipulation facilities
+	in other software environments) to find the beginning of the
+	enclosing structure.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="RCU-Specific Fields in the task_struct Structure">
+RCU-Specific Fields in the <tt>task_struct</tt> Structure</a></h3>
+
+<p>The <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU</tt> implementation uses some
+additional fields in the <tt>task_struct</tt> structure:
+
+<pre>
+ 1 #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU
+ 2   int rcu_read_lock_nesting;
+ 3   union rcu_special rcu_read_unlock_special;
+ 4   struct list_head rcu_node_entry;
+ 5   struct rcu_node *rcu_blocked_node;
+ 6 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_PREEMPT_RCU */
+ 7 #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU
+ 8   unsigned long rcu_tasks_nvcsw;
+ 9   bool rcu_tasks_holdout;
+10   struct list_head rcu_tasks_holdout_list;
+11   int rcu_tasks_idle_cpu;
+12 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_TASKS_RCU */
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;rcu_read_lock_nesting</tt> field records the
+nesting level for RCU read-side critical sections, and
+the <tt>-&gt;rcu_read_unlock_special</tt> field is a bitmask
+that records special conditions that require <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
+to do additional work.
+The <tt>-&gt;rcu_node_entry</tt> field is used to form lists of
+tasks that have blocked within preemptible-RCU read-side critical
+sections and the <tt>-&gt;rcu_blocked_node</tt> field references
+the <tt>rcu_node</tt> structure whose list this task is a member of,
+or <tt>NULL</tt> if it is not blocked within a preemptible-RCU
+read-side critical section.
+
+<p>The <tt>-&gt;rcu_tasks_nvcsw</tt> field tracks the number of
+voluntary context switches that this task had undergone at the
+beginning of the current tasks-RCU grace period,
+<tt>-&gt;rcu_tasks_holdout</tt> is set if the current tasks-RCU
+grace period is waiting on this task, <tt>-&gt;rcu_tasks_holdout_list</tt>
+is a list element enqueuing this task on the holdout list,
+and <tt>-&gt;rcu_tasks_idle_cpu</tt> tracks which CPU this
+idle task is running, but only if the task is currently running,
+that is, if the CPU is currently idle.
+
+<h3><a name="Accessor Functions">
+Accessor Functions</a></h3>
+
+<p>The following listing shows the
+<tt>rcu_get_root()</tt>, <tt>rcu_for_each_node_breadth_first</tt>,
+<tt>rcu_for_each_nonleaf_node_breadth_first()</tt>, and
+<tt>rcu_for_each_leaf_node()</tt> function and macros:
+
+<pre>
+  1 static struct rcu_node *rcu_get_root(struct rcu_state *rsp)
+  2 {
+  3   return &amp;rsp-&gt;node[0];
+  4 }
+  5
+  6 #define rcu_for_each_node_breadth_first(rsp, rnp) \
+  7   for ((rnp) = &amp;(rsp)-&gt;node[0]; \
+  8        (rnp) &lt; &amp;(rsp)-&gt;node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; (rnp)++)
+  9
+ 10 #define rcu_for_each_nonleaf_node_breadth_first(rsp, rnp) \
+ 11   for ((rnp) = &amp;(rsp)-&gt;node[0]; \
+ 12        (rnp) &lt; (rsp)-&gt;level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; (rnp)++)
+ 13
+ 14 #define rcu_for_each_leaf_node(rsp, rnp) \
+ 15   for ((rnp) = (rsp)-&gt;level[NUM_RCU_LVLS - 1]; \
+ 16        (rnp) &lt; &amp;(rsp)-&gt;node[NUM_RCU_NODES]; (rnp)++)
+</pre>
+
+<p>The <tt>rcu_get_root()</tt> simply returns a pointer to the
+first element of the specified <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure's
+<tt>-&gt;node[]</tt> array, which is the root <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structure.
+
+</p><p>As noted earlier, the <tt>rcu_for_each_node_breadth_first()</tt>
+macro takes advantage of the layout of the <tt>rcu_node</tt>
+structures in the <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure's
+<tt>-&gt;node[]</tt> array, performing a breadth-first traversal by
+simply traversing the array in order.
+The <tt>rcu_for_each_nonleaf_node_breadth_first()</tt> macro operates
+similarly, but traverses only the first part of the array, thus excluding
+the leaf <tt>rcu_node</tt> structures.
+Finally, the <tt>rcu_for_each_leaf_node()</tt> macro traverses only
+the last part of the array, thus traversing only the leaf
+<tt>rcu_node</tt> structures.
+
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	What do <tt>rcu_for_each_nonleaf_node_breadth_first()</tt> and
+	<tt>rcu_for_each_leaf_node()</tt> do if the <tt>rcu_node</tt> tree
+	contains only a single node?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	In the single-node case,
+	<tt>rcu_for_each_nonleaf_node_breadth_first()</tt> is a no-op
+	and <tt>rcu_for_each_leaf_node()</tt> traverses the single node.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<h3><a name="Summary">
+Summary</a></h3>
+
+So each flavor of RCU is represented by an <tt>rcu_state</tt> structure,
+which contains a combining tree of <tt>rcu_node</tt> and
+<tt>rcu_data</tt> structures.
+Finally, in <tt>CONFIG_NO_HZ_IDLE</tt> kernels, each CPU's dyntick-idle
+state is tracked by an <tt>rcu_dynticks</tt> structure.
+
+If you made it this far, you are well prepared to read the code
+walkthroughs in the other articles in this series.
+
+<h3><a name="Acknowledgments">
+Acknowledgments</a></h3>
+
+I owe thanks to Cyrill Gorcunov, Mathieu Desnoyers, Dhaval Giani, Paul
+Turner, Abhishek Srivastava, Matt Kowalczyk, and Serge Hallyn
+for helping me get this document into a more human-readable state.
+
+<h3><a name="Legal Statement">
+Legal Statement</a></h3>
+
+<p>This work represents the view of the author and does not necessarily
+represent the view of IBM.
+
+</p><p>Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.
+
+</p><p>Other company, product, and service names may be trademarks or
+service marks of others.
+
+</body></html>
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-       font-weight="normal"
-       font-size="324"
-       id="text26"
-       style="font-size:427.63009644px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;text-align:center;line-height:125%;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;font-family:Nimbus Sans L;-inkscape-font-specification:Nimbus Sans L"
-       sodipodi:linespacing="125%">Update-Mostly, Need Consistent Data</text>
-    <!-- Text -->
-    <text
-       xml:space="preserve"
-       x="7200"
-       y="5625"
-       font-style="normal"
-       font-weight="normal"
-       font-size="324"
-       id="text28"
-       sodipodi:linespacing="125%"
-       style="font-size:427.63009644px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;text-align:center;line-height:125%;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;font-family:Nimbus Sans L;-inkscape-font-specification:Nimbus Sans L"><tspan
-         style="font-size:427.63009644px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;text-align:center;line-height:125%;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;font-family:Nimbus Sans L;-inkscape-font-specification:Nimbus Sans L"
-         id="tspan3029">(RCU Might Be OK...)</tspan></text>
-    <!-- Text -->
-    <text
-       xml:space="preserve"
-       x="7200"
-       y="7875"
-       font-style="normal"
-       font-weight="normal"
-       font-size="324"
-       id="text30"
-       style="font-size:427.63009644px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;text-align:center;line-height:125%;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;font-family:Nimbus Sans L;-inkscape-font-specification:Nimbus Sans L"
-       sodipodi:linespacing="125%">(1) Provide Existence Guarantees For Update-Friendly Mechanisms</text>
-    <!-- Text -->
-    <text
-       xml:space="preserve"
-       x="7200"
-       y="8325"
-       font-style="normal"
-       font-weight="normal"
-       font-size="324"
-       id="text32"
-       style="font-size:427.63009644px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;text-align:center;line-height:125%;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;font-family:Nimbus Sans L;-inkscape-font-specification:Nimbus Sans L"
-       sodipodi:linespacing="125%">(2) Provide Wait-Free Read-Side Primitives for Real-Time Use)</text>
-    <!-- Text -->
-    <text
-       xml:space="preserve"
-       x="7200"
-       y="7425"
-       font-style="normal"
-       font-weight="normal"
-       font-size="324"
-       id="text34"
-       style="font-size:427.63009644px;font-style:normal;font-variant:normal;font-weight:normal;font-stretch:normal;text-align:center;line-height:125%;writing-mode:lr-tb;text-anchor:middle;fill:#000000;font-family:Nimbus Sans L;-inkscape-font-specification:Nimbus Sans L"
-       sodipodi:linespacing="125%">(RCU is Very Unlikely to be the Right Tool For The Job, But it Can:</text>
-  </g>
-</svg>
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html
index a725f9900ec8..ece410f40436 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.html
@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-<!-- DO NOT HAND EDIT. -->
-<!-- Instead, edit Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.htmlx and run 'sh htmlqqz.sh Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements' -->
 <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
         "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
         <html>
@@ -65,8 +63,8 @@ All that aside, here are the categories of currently known RCU requirements:
 
 <p>
 This is followed by a <a href="#Summary">summary</a>,
-which is in turn followed by the inevitable
-<a href="#Answers to Quick Quizzes">answers to the quick quizzes</a>.
+however, the answers to each quick quiz immediately follows the quiz.
+Select the big white space with your mouse to see the answer.
 
 <h2><a name="Fundamental Requirements">Fundamental Requirements</a></h2>
 
@@ -153,13 +151,27 @@ Therefore, the outcome:
 </blockquote>
 cannot happen.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 1"><b>Quick Quiz 1</b>:</a>
-Wait a minute!
-You said that updaters can make useful forward progress concurrently
-with readers, but pre-existing readers will block
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>!!!
-Just who are you trying to fool???
-<br><a href="#qq1answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Wait a minute!
+	You said that updaters can make useful forward progress concurrently
+	with readers, but pre-existing readers will block
+	<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>!!!
+	Just who are you trying to fool???
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	First, if updaters do not wish to be blocked by readers, they can use
+	<tt>call_rcu()</tt> or <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt>, which will
+	be discussed later.
+	Second, even when using <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>, the other
+	update-side code does run concurrently with readers, whether
+	pre-existing or not.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <p>
 This scenario resembles one of the first uses of RCU in
@@ -210,9 +222,20 @@ to guarantee that <tt>do_something()</tt> never runs concurrently
 with <tt>recovery()</tt>, but with little or no synchronization
 overhead in <tt>do_something_dlm()</tt>.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 2"><b>Quick Quiz 2</b>:</a>
-Why is the <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> on line&nbsp;28 needed?
-<br><a href="#qq2answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Why is the <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> on line&nbsp;28 needed?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	Without that extra grace period, memory reordering could result in
+	<tt>do_something_dlm()</tt> executing <tt>do_something()</tt>
+	concurrently with the last bits of <tt>recovery()</tt>.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <p>
 In order to avoid fatal problems such as deadlocks,
@@ -332,12 +355,27 @@ It also prevents any number of &ldquo;interesting&rdquo; compiler
 optimizations, for example, the use of <tt>gp</tt> as a scratch
 location immediately preceding the assignment.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 3"><b>Quick Quiz 3</b>:</a>
-But <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt> does nothing to prevent the
-two assignments to <tt>p-&gt;a</tt> and <tt>p-&gt;b</tt>
-from being reordered.
-Can't that also cause problems?
-<br><a href="#qq3answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	But <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt> does nothing to prevent the
+	two assignments to <tt>p-&gt;a</tt> and <tt>p-&gt;b</tt>
+	from being reordered.
+	Can't that also cause problems?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	No, it cannot.
+	The readers cannot see either of these two fields until
+	the assignment to <tt>gp</tt>, by which time both fields are
+	fully initialized.
+	So reordering the assignments
+	to <tt>p-&gt;a</tt> and <tt>p-&gt;b</tt> cannot possibly
+	cause any problems.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <p>
 It is tempting to assume that the reader need not do anything special
@@ -494,11 +532,42 @@ The <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> on line&nbsp;6 is similar to
 	code protected by the corresponding update-side lock.
 </ol>
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 4"><b>Quick Quiz 4</b>:</a>
-Without the <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> or the
-<tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>, what destructive optimizations
-might the compiler make use of?
-<br><a href="#qq4answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Without the <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> or the
+	<tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>, what destructive optimizations
+	might the compiler make use of?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	Let's start with what happens to <tt>do_something_gp()</tt>
+	if it fails to use <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>.
+	It could reuse a value formerly fetched from this same pointer.
+	It could also fetch the pointer from <tt>gp</tt> in a byte-at-a-time
+	manner, resulting in <i>load tearing</i>, in turn resulting a bytewise
+	mash-up of two distince pointer values.
+	It might even use value-speculation optimizations, where it makes
+	a wrong guess, but by the time it gets around to checking the
+	value, an update has changed the pointer to match the wrong guess.
+	Too bad about any dereferences that returned pre-initialization garbage
+	in the meantime!
+	</font>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">
+	For <tt>remove_gp_synchronous()</tt>, as long as all modifications
+	to <tt>gp</tt> are carried out while holding <tt>gp_lock</tt>,
+	the above optimizations are harmless.
+	However,
+	with <tt>CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER=y</tt>,
+	<tt>sparse</tt> will complain if you
+	define <tt>gp</tt> with <tt>__rcu</tt> and then
+	access it without using
+	either <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> or <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <p>
 In short, RCU's publish-subscribe guarantee is provided by the combination
@@ -571,17 +640,156 @@ systems with more than one CPU:
 	<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> migrates in the meantime.
 </ol>
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 5"><b>Quick Quiz 5</b>:</a>
-Given that multiple CPUs can start RCU read-side critical sections
-at any time without any ordering whatsoever, how can RCU possibly tell whether
-or not a given RCU read-side critical section starts before a
-given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>?
-<br><a href="#qq5answer">Answer</a>
-
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 6"><b>Quick Quiz 6</b>:</a>
-The first and second guarantees require unbelievably strict ordering!
-Are all these memory barriers <i> really</i> required?
-<br><a href="#qq6answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Given that multiple CPUs can start RCU read-side critical sections
+	at any time without any ordering whatsoever, how can RCU possibly
+	tell whether or not a given RCU read-side critical section starts
+	before a given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	If RCU cannot tell whether or not a given
+	RCU read-side critical section starts before a
+	given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>,
+	then it must assume that the RCU read-side critical section
+	started first.
+	In other words, a given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
+	can avoid waiting on a given RCU read-side critical section only
+	if it can prove that <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> started first.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	The first and second guarantees require unbelievably strict ordering!
+	Are all these memory barriers <i> really</i> required?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	Yes, they really are required.
+	To see why the first guarantee is required, consider the following
+	sequence of events:
+	</font>
+
+	<ol>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">
+		CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">
+		CPU 1: <tt>q = rcu_dereference(gp);
+		/* Very likely to return p. */</tt>
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">
+		CPU 0: <tt>list_del_rcu(p);</tt>
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">
+		CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> starts.
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">
+		CPU 1: <tt>do_something_with(q-&gt;a);
+		/* No smp_mb(), so might happen after kfree(). */</tt>
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">
+		CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">
+		CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> returns.
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">
+		CPU 0: <tt>kfree(p);</tt>
+		</font>
+	</ol>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">
+	Therefore, there absolutely must be a full memory barrier between the
+	end of the RCU read-side critical section and the end of the
+	grace period.
+	</font>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">
+	The sequence of events demonstrating the necessity of the second rule
+	is roughly similar:
+	</font>
+
+	<ol>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU 0: <tt>list_del_rcu(p);</tt>
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> starts.
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU 1: <tt>q = rcu_dereference(gp);
+		/* Might return p if no memory barrier. */</tt>
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> returns.
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU 0: <tt>kfree(p);</tt>
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">
+		CPU 1: <tt>do_something_with(q-&gt;a); /* Boom!!! */</tt>
+		</font>
+	<li>	<font color="ffffff">CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
+		</font>
+	</ol>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">
+	And similarly, without a memory barrier between the beginning of the
+	grace period and the beginning of the RCU read-side critical section,
+	CPU&nbsp;1 might end up accessing the freelist.
+	</font>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">
+	The &ldquo;as if&rdquo; rule of course applies, so that any
+	implementation that acts as if the appropriate memory barriers
+	were in place is a correct implementation.
+	That said, it is much easier to fool yourself into believing
+	that you have adhered to the as-if rule than it is to actually
+	adhere to it!
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	You claim that <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
+	generate absolutely no code in some kernel builds.
+	This means that the compiler might arbitrarily rearrange consecutive
+	RCU read-side critical sections.
+	Given such rearrangement, if a given RCU read-side critical section
+	is done, how can you be sure that all prior RCU read-side critical
+	sections are done?
+	Won't the compiler rearrangements make that impossible to determine?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	In cases where <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
+	generate absolutely no code, RCU infers quiescent states only at
+	special locations, for example, within the scheduler.
+	Because calls to <tt>schedule()</tt> had better prevent calling-code
+	accesses to shared variables from being rearranged across the call to
+	<tt>schedule()</tt>, if RCU detects the end of a given RCU read-side
+	critical section, it will necessarily detect the end of all prior
+	RCU read-side critical sections, no matter how aggressively the
+	compiler scrambles the code.
+	</font>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">
+	Again, this all assumes that the compiler cannot scramble code across
+	calls to the scheduler, out of interrupt handlers, into the idle loop,
+	into user-mode code, and so on.
+	But if your kernel build allows that sort of scrambling, you have broken
+	far more than just RCU!
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <p>
 Note that these memory-barrier requirements do not replace the fundamental
@@ -626,9 +834,19 @@ inconvenience can be avoided through use of the
 <tt>call_rcu()</tt> and <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> API members
 described later in this document.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 7"><b>Quick Quiz 7</b>:</a>
-But how does the upgrade-to-write operation exclude other readers?
-<br><a href="#qq7answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	But how does the upgrade-to-write operation exclude other readers?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	It doesn't, just like normal RCU updates, which also do not exclude
+	RCU readers.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <p>
 This guarantee allows lookup code to be shared between read-side
@@ -714,9 +932,20 @@ to do significant reordering.
 This is by design:  Any significant ordering constraints would slow down
 these fast-path APIs.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 8"><b>Quick Quiz 8</b>:</a>
-Can't the compiler also reorder this code?
-<br><a href="#qq8answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Can't the compiler also reorder this code?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	No, the volatile casts in <tt>READ_ONCE()</tt> and
+	<tt>WRITE_ONCE()</tt> prevent the compiler from reordering in
+	this particular case.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <h3><a name="Readers Do Not Exclude Updaters">Readers Do Not Exclude Updaters</a></h3>
 
@@ -769,10 +998,28 @@ new readers can start immediately after <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
 starts, and <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> is under no
 obligation to wait for these new readers.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 9"><b>Quick Quiz 9</b>:</a>
-Suppose that synchronize_rcu() did wait until all readers had completed.
-Would the updater be able to rely on this?
-<br><a href="#qq9answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Suppose that synchronize_rcu() did wait until <i>all</i>
+	readers had completed instead of waiting only on
+	pre-existing readers.
+	For how long would the updater be able to rely on there
+	being no readers?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	For no time at all.
+	Even if <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> were to wait until
+	all readers had completed, a new reader might start immediately after
+	<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> completed.
+	Therefore, the code following
+	<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> can <i>never</i> rely on there being
+	no readers.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <h3><a name="Grace Periods Don't Partition Read-Side Critical Sections">
 Grace Periods Don't Partition Read-Side Critical Sections</a></h3>
@@ -969,11 +1216,24 @@ grace period.
 As a result, an RCU read-side critical section cannot partition a pair
 of RCU grace periods.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 10"><b>Quick Quiz 10</b>:</a>
-How long a sequence of grace periods, each separated by an RCU read-side
-critical section, would be required to partition the RCU read-side
-critical sections at the beginning and end of the chain?
-<br><a href="#qq10answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	How long a sequence of grace periods, each separated by an RCU
+	read-side critical section, would be required to partition the RCU
+	read-side critical sections at the beginning and end of the chain?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	In theory, an infinite number.
+	In practice, an unknown number that is sensitive to both implementation
+	details and timing considerations.
+	Therefore, even in practice, RCU users must abide by the
+	theoretical rather than the practical answer.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <h3><a name="Disabling Preemption Does Not Block Grace Periods">
 Disabling Preemption Does Not Block Grace Periods</a></h3>
@@ -1109,12 +1369,27 @@ These classes is covered in the following sections.
 <h3><a name="Specialization">Specialization</a></h3>
 
 <p>
-RCU is and always has been intended primarily for read-mostly situations, as
-illustrated by the following figure.
-This means that RCU's read-side primitives are optimized, often at the
+RCU is and always has been intended primarily for read-mostly situations,
+which means that RCU's read-side primitives are optimized, often at the
 expense of its update-side primitives.
+Experience thus far is captured by the following list of situations:
 
-<p><img src="RCUApplicability.svg" alt="RCUApplicability.svg" width="70%"></p>
+<ol>
+<li>	Read-mostly data, where stale and inconsistent data is not
+	a problem:   RCU works great!
+<li>	Read-mostly data, where data must be consistent:
+	RCU works well.
+<li>	Read-write data, where data must be consistent:
+	RCU <i>might</i> work OK.
+	Or not.
+<li>	Write-mostly data, where data must be consistent:
+	RCU is very unlikely to be the right tool for the job,
+	with the following exceptions, where RCU can provide:
+	<ol type=a>
+	<li>	Existence guarantees for update-friendly mechanisms.
+	<li>	Wait-free read-side primitives for real-time use.
+	</ol>
+</ol>
 
 <p>
 This focus on read-mostly situations means that RCU must interoperate
@@ -1127,9 +1402,43 @@ synchronization primitives be legal within RCU read-side critical sections,
 including spinlocks, sequence locks, atomic operations, reference
 counters, and memory barriers.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 11"><b>Quick Quiz 11</b>:</a>
-What about sleeping locks?
-<br><a href="#qq11answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	What about sleeping locks?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	These are forbidden within Linux-kernel RCU read-side critical
+	sections because it is not legal to place a quiescent state
+	(in this case, voluntary context switch) within an RCU read-side
+	critical section.
+	However, sleeping locks may be used within userspace RCU read-side
+	critical sections, and also within Linux-kernel sleepable RCU
+	<a href="#Sleepable RCU"><font color="ffffff">(SRCU)</font></a>
+	read-side critical sections.
+	In addition, the -rt patchset turns spinlocks into a
+	sleeping locks so that the corresponding critical sections
+	can be preempted, which also means that these sleeplockified
+	spinlocks (but not other sleeping locks!)  may be acquire within
+	-rt-Linux-kernel RCU read-side critical sections.
+	</font>
+
+	<p><font color="ffffff">
+	Note that it <i>is</i> legal for a normal RCU read-side
+	critical section to conditionally acquire a sleeping locks
+	(as in <tt>mutex_trylock()</tt>), but only as long as it does
+	not loop indefinitely attempting to conditionally acquire that
+	sleeping locks.
+	The key point is that things like <tt>mutex_trylock()</tt>
+	either return with the mutex held, or return an error indication if
+	the mutex was not immediately available.
+	Either way, <tt>mutex_trylock()</tt> returns immediately without
+	sleeping.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <p>
 It often comes as a surprise that many algorithms do not require a
@@ -1160,10 +1469,7 @@ some period of time, so the exact wait period is a judgment call.
 One of our pair of veternarians might wait 30 seconds before pronouncing
 the cat dead, while the other might insist on waiting a full minute.
 The two veternarians would then disagree on the state of the cat during
-the final 30 seconds of the minute following the last heartbeat, as
-fancifully illustrated below:
-
-<p><img src="2013-08-is-it-dead.png" alt="2013-08-is-it-dead.png" width="431"></p>
+the final 30 seconds of the minute following the last heartbeat.
 
 <p>
 Interestingly enough, this same situation applies to hardware.
@@ -1343,7 +1649,8 @@ situations where neither <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> nor
 <tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt> would be legal,
 including within preempt-disable code, <tt>local_bh_disable()</tt> code,
 interrupt-disable code, and interrupt handlers.
-However, even <tt>call_rcu()</tt> is illegal within NMI handlers.
+However, even <tt>call_rcu()</tt> is illegal within NMI handlers
+and from idle and offline CPUs.
 The callback function (<tt>remove_gp_cb()</tt> in this case) will be
 executed within softirq (software interrupt) environment within the
 Linux kernel,
@@ -1354,12 +1661,27 @@ write an RCU callback function that takes too long.
 Long-running operations should be relegated to separate threads or
 (in the Linux kernel) workqueues.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 12"><b>Quick Quiz 12</b>:</a>
-Why does line&nbsp;19 use <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>?
-After all, <tt>call_rcu()</tt> on line&nbsp;25 stores into the
-structure, which would interact badly with concurrent insertions.
-Doesn't this mean that <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> is required?
-<br><a href="#qq12answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Why does line&nbsp;19 use <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>?
+	After all, <tt>call_rcu()</tt> on line&nbsp;25 stores into the
+	structure, which would interact badly with concurrent insertions.
+	Doesn't this mean that <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> is required?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	Presumably the <tt>-&gt;gp_lock</tt> acquired on line&nbsp;18 excludes
+	any changes, including any insertions that <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>
+	would protect against.
+	Therefore, any insertions will be delayed until after
+	<tt>-&gt;gp_lock</tt>
+	is released on line&nbsp;25, which in turn means that
+	<tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> suffices.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <p>
 However, all that <tt>remove_gp_cb()</tt> is doing is
@@ -1406,14 +1728,31 @@ This was due to the fact that RCU was not heavily used within DYNIX/ptx,
 so the very few places that needed something like
 <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> simply open-coded it.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 13"><b>Quick Quiz 13</b>:</a>
-Earlier it was claimed that <tt>call_rcu()</tt> and
-<tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> allowed updaters to avoid being blocked
-by readers.
-But how can that be correct, given that the invocation of the callback
-and the freeing of the memory (respectively) must still wait for
-a grace period to elapse?
-<br><a href="#qq13answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	Earlier it was claimed that <tt>call_rcu()</tt> and
+	<tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> allowed updaters to avoid being blocked
+	by readers.
+	But how can that be correct, given that the invocation of the callback
+	and the freeing of the memory (respectively) must still wait for
+	a grace period to elapse?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	We could define things this way, but keep in mind that this sort of
+	definition would say that updates in garbage-collected languages
+	cannot complete until the next time the garbage collector runs,
+	which does not seem at all reasonable.
+	The key point is that in most cases, an updater using either
+	<tt>call_rcu()</tt> or <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> can proceed to the
+	next update as soon as it has invoked <tt>call_rcu()</tt> or
+	<tt>kfree_rcu()</tt>, without having to wait for a subsequent
+	grace period.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <p>
 But what if the updater must wait for the completion of code to be
@@ -1838,11 +2177,26 @@ kthreads to be spawned.
 Therefore, invoking <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> during scheduler
 initialization can result in deadlock.
 
-<p><a name="Quick Quiz 14"><b>Quick Quiz 14</b>:</a>
-So what happens with <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> during
-scheduler initialization for <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt>
-kernels?
-<br><a href="#qq14answer">Answer</a>
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	So what happens with <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> during
+	scheduler initialization for <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt>
+	kernels?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	In <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt> kernel, <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
+	maps directly to <tt>synchronize_sched()</tt>.
+	Therefore, <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> works normally throughout
+	boot in <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt> kernels.
+	However, your code must also work in <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=y</tt> kernels,
+	so it is still necessary to avoid invoking <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
+	during scheduler initialization.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
 
 <p>
 I learned of these boot-time requirements as a result of a series of
@@ -2037,6 +2391,41 @@ and <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt> on the other while inspecting
 idle-loop code.
 Steven Rostedt supplied <tt>_rcuidle</tt> event tracing,
 which is used quite heavily in the idle loop.
+However, there are some restrictions on the code placed within
+<tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt>:
+
+<ol>
+<li>	Blocking is prohibited.
+	In practice, this is not a serious restriction given that idle
+	tasks are prohibited from blocking to begin with.
+<li>	Although nesting <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt> is permited, they cannot
+	nest indefinitely deeply.
+	However, given that they can be nested on the order of a million
+	deep, even on 32-bit systems, this should not be a serious
+	restriction.
+	This nesting limit would probably be reached long after the
+	compiler OOMed or the stack overflowed.
+<li>	Any code path that enters <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt> must sequence
+	out of that same <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt>.
+	For example, the following is grossly illegal:
+
+	<blockquote>
+	<pre>
+ 1     RCU_NONIDLE({
+ 2       do_something();
+ 3       goto bad_idea;  /* BUG!!! */
+ 4       do_something_else();});
+ 5   bad_idea:
+	</pre>
+	</blockquote>
+
+	<p>
+	It is just as illegal to transfer control into the middle of
+	<tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt>'s argument.
+	Yes, in theory, you could transfer in as long as you also
+	transferred out, but in practice you could also expect to get sharply
+	worded review comments.
+</ol>
 
 <p>
 It is similarly socially unacceptable to interrupt an
@@ -2171,6 +2560,14 @@ This real-time requirement motivated the grace-period kthread, which
 also simplified handling of a number of race conditions.
 
 <p>
+RCU must avoid degrading real-time response for CPU-bound threads, whether
+executing in usermode (which is one use case for
+<tt>CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y</tt>) or in the kernel.
+That said, CPU-bound loops in the kernel must execute
+<tt>cond_resched_rcu_qs()</tt> at least once per few tens of milliseconds
+in order to avoid receiving an IPI from RCU.
+
+<p>
 Finally, RCU's status as a synchronization primitive means that
 any RCU failure can result in arbitrary memory corruption that can be
 extremely difficult to debug.
@@ -2223,6 +2620,8 @@ described in a separate section.
 <li>	<a href="#Sched Flavor">Sched Flavor</a>
 <li>	<a href="#Sleepable RCU">Sleepable RCU</a>
 <li>	<a href="#Tasks RCU">Tasks RCU</a>
+<li>	<a href="#Waiting for Multiple Grace Periods">
+	Waiting for Multiple Grace Periods</a>
 </ol>
 
 <h3><a name="Bottom-Half Flavor">Bottom-Half Flavor</a></h3>
@@ -2472,6 +2871,94 @@ The tasks-RCU API is quite compact, consisting only of
 <tt>synchronize_rcu_tasks()</tt>, and
 <tt>rcu_barrier_tasks()</tt>.
 
+<h3><a name="Waiting for Multiple Grace Periods">
+Waiting for Multiple Grace Periods</a></h3>
+
+<p>
+Perhaps you have an RCU protected data structure that is accessed from
+RCU read-side critical sections, from softirq handlers, and from
+hardware interrupt handlers.
+That is three flavors of RCU, the normal flavor, the bottom-half flavor,
+and the sched flavor.
+How to wait for a compound grace period?
+
+<p>
+The best approach is usually to &ldquo;just say no!&rdquo; and
+insert <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
+around each RCU read-side critical section, regardless of what
+environment it happens to be in.
+But suppose that some of the RCU read-side critical sections are
+on extremely hot code paths, and that use of <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt>
+is not a viable option, so that <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and
+<tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> are not free.
+What then?
+
+<p>
+You <i>could</i> wait on all three grace periods in succession, as follows:
+
+<blockquote>
+<pre>
+ 1 synchronize_rcu();
+ 2 synchronize_rcu_bh();
+ 3 synchronize_sched();
+</pre>
+</blockquote>
+
+<p>
+This works, but triples the update-side latency penalty.
+In cases where this is not acceptable, <tt>synchronize_rcu_mult()</tt>
+may be used to wait on all three flavors of grace period concurrently:
+
+<blockquote>
+<pre>
+ 1 synchronize_rcu_mult(call_rcu, call_rcu_bh, call_rcu_sched);
+</pre>
+</blockquote>
+
+<p>
+But what if it is necessary to also wait on SRCU?
+This can be done as follows:
+
+<blockquote>
+<pre>
+ 1 static void call_my_srcu(struct rcu_head *head,
+ 2        void (*func)(struct rcu_head *head))
+ 3 {
+ 4   call_srcu(&amp;my_srcu, head, func);
+ 5 }
+ 6
+ 7 synchronize_rcu_mult(call_rcu, call_rcu_bh, call_rcu_sched, call_my_srcu);
+</pre>
+</blockquote>
+
+<p>
+If you needed to wait on multiple different flavors of SRCU
+(but why???), you would need to create a wrapper function resembling
+<tt>call_my_srcu()</tt> for each SRCU flavor.
+
+<table>
+<tr><th>&nbsp;</th></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Quick Quiz:</th></tr>
+<tr><td>
+	But what if I need to wait for multiple RCU flavors, but I also need
+	the grace periods to be expedited?
+</td></tr>
+<tr><th align="left">Answer:</th></tr>
+<tr><td bgcolor="#ffffff"><font color="ffffff">
+	If you are using expedited grace periods, there should be less penalty
+	for waiting on them in succession.
+	But if that is nevertheless a problem, you can use workqueues
+	or multiple kthreads to wait on the various expedited grace
+	periods concurrently.
+</font></td></tr>
+<tr><td>&nbsp;</td></tr>
+</table>
+
+<p>
+Again, it is usually better to adjust the RCU read-side critical sections
+to use a single flavor of RCU, but when this is not feasible, you can use
+<tt>synchronize_rcu_mult()</tt>.
+
 <h2><a name="Possible Future Changes">Possible Future Changes</a></h2>
 
 <p>
@@ -2569,329 +3056,4 @@ and is provided
 under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
 United States license.
 
-<h3><a name="Answers to Quick Quizzes">
-Answers to Quick Quizzes</a></h3>
-
-<a name="qq1answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 1</b>:
-Wait a minute!
-You said that updaters can make useful forward progress concurrently
-with readers, but pre-existing readers will block
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>!!!
-Just who are you trying to fool???
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-First, if updaters do not wish to be blocked by readers, they can use
-<tt>call_rcu()</tt> or <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt>, which will
-be discussed later.
-Second, even when using <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>, the other
-update-side code does run concurrently with readers, whether pre-existing
-or not.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%201"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 1</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq2answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 2</b>:
-Why is the <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> on line&nbsp;28 needed?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-Without that extra grace period, memory reordering could result in
-<tt>do_something_dlm()</tt> executing <tt>do_something()</tt>
-concurrently with the last bits of <tt>recovery()</tt>.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%202"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 2</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq3answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 3</b>:
-But <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt> does nothing to prevent the
-two assignments to <tt>p-&gt;a</tt> and <tt>p-&gt;b</tt>
-from being reordered.
-Can't that also cause problems?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-No, it cannot.
-The readers cannot see either of these two fields until
-the assignment to <tt>gp</tt>, by which time both fields are
-fully initialized.
-So reordering the assignments
-to <tt>p-&gt;a</tt> and <tt>p-&gt;b</tt> cannot possibly
-cause any problems.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%203"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 3</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq4answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 4</b>:
-Without the <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> or the
-<tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>, what destructive optimizations
-might the compiler make use of?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-Let's start with what happens to <tt>do_something_gp()</tt>
-if it fails to use <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>.
-It could reuse a value formerly fetched from this same pointer.
-It could also fetch the pointer from <tt>gp</tt> in a byte-at-a-time
-manner, resulting in <i>load tearing</i>, in turn resulting a bytewise
-mash-up of two distince pointer values.
-It might even use value-speculation optimizations, where it makes a wrong
-guess, but by the time it gets around to checking the value, an update
-has changed the pointer to match the wrong guess.
-Too bad about any dereferences that returned pre-initialization garbage
-in the meantime!
-
-<p>
-For <tt>remove_gp_synchronous()</tt>, as long as all modifications
-to <tt>gp</tt> are carried out while holding <tt>gp_lock</tt>,
-the above optimizations are harmless.
-However,
-with <tt>CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER=y</tt>,
-<tt>sparse</tt> will complain if you
-define <tt>gp</tt> with <tt>__rcu</tt> and then
-access it without using
-either <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> or <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%204"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 4</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq5answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 5</b>:
-Given that multiple CPUs can start RCU read-side critical sections
-at any time without any ordering whatsoever, how can RCU possibly tell whether
-or not a given RCU read-side critical section starts before a
-given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-If RCU cannot tell whether or not a given
-RCU read-side critical section starts before a
-given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>,
-then it must assume that the RCU read-side critical section
-started first.
-In other words, a given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
-can avoid waiting on a given RCU read-side critical section only
-if it can prove that <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> started first.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%205"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 5</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq6answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 6</b>:
-The first and second guarantees require unbelievably strict ordering!
-Are all these memory barriers <i> really</i> required?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-Yes, they really are required.
-To see why the first guarantee is required, consider the following
-sequence of events:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>q = rcu_dereference(gp);
-	/* Very likely to return p. */</tt>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>list_del_rcu(p);</tt>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> starts.
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>do_something_with(q-&gt;a);
-	/* No smp_mb(), so might happen after kfree(). */</tt>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> returns.
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>kfree(p);</tt>
-</ol>
-
-<p>
-Therefore, there absolutely must be a full memory barrier between the
-end of the RCU read-side critical section and the end of the
-grace period.
-
-<p>
-The sequence of events demonstrating the necessity of the second rule
-is roughly similar:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>list_del_rcu(p);</tt>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> starts.
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>q = rcu_dereference(gp);
-	/* Might return p if no memory barrier. */</tt>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> returns.
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>kfree(p);</tt>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>do_something_with(q-&gt;a); /* Boom!!! */</tt>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
-</ol>
-
-<p>
-And similarly, without a memory barrier between the beginning of the
-grace period and the beginning of the RCU read-side critical section,
-CPU&nbsp;1 might end up accessing the freelist.
-
-<p>
-The &ldquo;as if&rdquo; rule of course applies, so that any implementation
-that acts as if the appropriate memory barriers were in place is a
-correct implementation.
-That said, it is much easier to fool yourself into believing that you have
-adhered to the as-if rule than it is to actually adhere to it!
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%206"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 6</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq7answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 7</b>:
-But how does the upgrade-to-write operation exclude other readers?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-It doesn't, just like normal RCU updates, which also do not exclude
-RCU readers.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%207"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 7</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq8answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 8</b>:
-Can't the compiler also reorder this code?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-No, the volatile casts in <tt>READ_ONCE()</tt> and
-<tt>WRITE_ONCE()</tt> prevent the compiler from reordering in
-this particular case.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%208"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 8</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq9answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 9</b>:
-Suppose that synchronize_rcu() did wait until all readers had completed.
-Would the updater be able to rely on this?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-No.
-Even if <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> were to wait until
-all readers had completed, a new reader might start immediately after
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> completed.
-Therefore, the code following
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> cannot rely on there being no readers
-in any case.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%209"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 9</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq10answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 10</b>:
-How long a sequence of grace periods, each separated by an RCU read-side
-critical section, would be required to partition the RCU read-side
-critical sections at the beginning and end of the chain?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-In theory, an infinite number.
-In practice, an unknown number that is sensitive to both implementation
-details and timing considerations.
-Therefore, even in practice, RCU users must abide by the theoretical rather
-than the practical answer.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%2010"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 10</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq11answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 11</b>:
-What about sleeping locks?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-These are forbidden within Linux-kernel RCU read-side critical sections
-because it is not legal to place a quiescent state (in this case,
-voluntary context switch) within an RCU read-side critical section.
-However, sleeping locks may be used within userspace RCU read-side critical
-sections, and also within Linux-kernel sleepable RCU
-<a href="#Sleepable RCU">(SRCU)</a>
-read-side critical sections.
-In addition, the -rt patchset turns spinlocks into a sleeping locks so
-that the corresponding critical sections can be preempted, which
-also means that these sleeplockified spinlocks (but not other sleeping locks!)
-may be acquire within -rt-Linux-kernel RCU read-side critical sections.
-
-<p>
-Note that it <i>is</i> legal for a normal RCU read-side critical section
-to conditionally acquire a sleeping locks (as in <tt>mutex_trylock()</tt>),
-but only as long as it does not loop indefinitely attempting to
-conditionally acquire that sleeping locks.
-The key point is that things like <tt>mutex_trylock()</tt>
-either return with the mutex held, or return an error indication if
-the mutex was not immediately available.
-Either way, <tt>mutex_trylock()</tt> returns immediately without sleeping.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%2011"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 11</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq12answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 12</b>:
-Why does line&nbsp;19 use <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>?
-After all, <tt>call_rcu()</tt> on line&nbsp;25 stores into the
-structure, which would interact badly with concurrent insertions.
-Doesn't this mean that <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> is required?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-Presumably the <tt>-&gt;gp_lock</tt> acquired on line&nbsp;18 excludes
-any changes, including any insertions that <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>
-would protect against.
-Therefore, any insertions will be delayed until after <tt>-&gt;gp_lock</tt>
-is released on line&nbsp;25, which in turn means that
-<tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> suffices.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%2012"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 12</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq13answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 13</b>:
-Earlier it was claimed that <tt>call_rcu()</tt> and
-<tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> allowed updaters to avoid being blocked
-by readers.
-But how can that be correct, given that the invocation of the callback
-and the freeing of the memory (respectively) must still wait for
-a grace period to elapse?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-We could define things this way, but keep in mind that this sort of
-definition would say that updates in garbage-collected languages
-cannot complete until the next time the garbage collector runs,
-which does not seem at all reasonable.
-The key point is that in most cases, an updater using either
-<tt>call_rcu()</tt> or <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> can proceed to the
-next update as soon as it has invoked <tt>call_rcu()</tt> or
-<tt>kfree_rcu()</tt>, without having to wait for a subsequent
-grace period.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%2013"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 13</b>.</a>
-
-<a name="qq14answer"></a>
-<p><b>Quick Quiz 14</b>:
-So what happens with <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> during
-scheduler initialization for <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt>
-kernels?
-
-
-</p><p><b>Answer</b>:
-In <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt> kernel, <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
-maps directly to <tt>synchronize_sched()</tt>.
-Therefore, <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> works normally throughout
-boot in <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt> kernels.
-However, your code must also work in <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=y</tt> kernels,
-so it is still necessary to avoid invoking <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
-during scheduler initialization.
-
-
-</p><p><a href="#Quick%20Quiz%2014"><b>Back to Quick Quiz 14</b>.</a>
-
-
 </body></html>
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.htmlx b/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.htmlx
deleted file mode 100644
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--- a/Documentation/RCU/Design/Requirements/Requirements.htmlx
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-<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
-        "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
-        <html>
-        <head><title>A Tour Through RCU's Requirements [LWN.net]</title>
-        <meta HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=utf-8">
-
-<h1>A Tour Through RCU's Requirements</h1>
-
-<p>Copyright IBM Corporation, 2015</p>
-<p>Author: Paul E.&nbsp;McKenney</p>
-<p><i>The initial version of this document appeared in the
-<a href="https://lwn.net/">LWN</a> articles
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/652156/">here</a>,
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/652677/">here</a>, and
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/653326/">here</a>.</i></p>
-
-<h2>Introduction</h2>
-
-<p>
-Read-copy update (RCU) is a synchronization mechanism that is often
-used as a replacement for reader-writer locking.
-RCU is unusual in that updaters do not block readers,
-which means that RCU's read-side primitives can be exceedingly fast
-and scalable.
-In addition, updaters can make useful forward progress concurrently
-with readers.
-However, all this concurrency between RCU readers and updaters does raise
-the question of exactly what RCU readers are doing, which in turn
-raises the question of exactly what RCU's requirements are.
-
-<p>
-This document therefore summarizes RCU's requirements, and can be thought
-of as an informal, high-level specification for RCU.
-It is important to understand that RCU's specification is primarily
-empirical in nature;
-in fact, I learned about many of these requirements the hard way.
-This situation might cause some consternation, however, not only
-has this learning process been a lot of fun, but it has also been
-a great privilege to work with so many people willing to apply
-technologies in interesting new ways.
-
-<p>
-All that aside, here are the categories of currently known RCU requirements:
-</p>
-
-<ol>
-<li>	<a href="#Fundamental Requirements">
-	Fundamental Requirements</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Fundamental Non-Requirements">Fundamental Non-Requirements</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Parallelism Facts of Life">
-	Parallelism Facts of Life</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Quality-of-Implementation Requirements">
-	Quality-of-Implementation Requirements</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Linux Kernel Complications">
-	Linux Kernel Complications</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Software-Engineering Requirements">
-	Software-Engineering Requirements</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Other RCU Flavors">
-	Other RCU Flavors</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Possible Future Changes">
-	Possible Future Changes</a>
-</ol>
-
-<p>
-This is followed by a <a href="#Summary">summary</a>,
-which is in turn followed by the inevitable
-<a href="#Answers to Quick Quizzes">answers to the quick quizzes</a>.
-
-<h2><a name="Fundamental Requirements">Fundamental Requirements</a></h2>
-
-<p>
-RCU's fundamental requirements are the closest thing RCU has to hard
-mathematical requirements.
-These are:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	<a href="#Grace-Period Guarantee">
-	Grace-Period Guarantee</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Publish-Subscribe Guarantee">
-	Publish-Subscribe Guarantee</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Memory-Barrier Guarantees">
-	Memory-Barrier Guarantees</a>
-<li>	<a href="#RCU Primitives Guaranteed to Execute Unconditionally">
-	RCU Primitives Guaranteed to Execute Unconditionally</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Guaranteed Read-to-Write Upgrade">
-	Guaranteed Read-to-Write Upgrade</a>
-</ol>
-
-<h3><a name="Grace-Period Guarantee">Grace-Period Guarantee</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-RCU's grace-period guarantee is unusual in being premeditated:
-Jack Slingwine and I had this guarantee firmly in mind when we started
-work on RCU (then called &ldquo;rclock&rdquo;) in the early 1990s.
-That said, the past two decades of experience with RCU have produced
-a much more detailed understanding of this guarantee.
-
-<p>
-RCU's grace-period guarantee allows updaters to wait for the completion
-of all pre-existing RCU read-side critical sections.
-An RCU read-side critical section
-begins with the marker <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and ends with
-the marker <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>.
-These markers may be nested, and RCU treats a nested set as one
-big RCU read-side critical section.
-Production-quality implementations of <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> are extremely lightweight, and in
-fact have exactly zero overhead in Linux kernels built for production
-use with <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt>.
-
-<p>
-This guarantee allows ordering to be enforced with extremely low
-overhead to readers, for example:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 int x, y;
- 2
- 3 void thread0(void)
- 4 {
- 5   rcu_read_lock();
- 6   r1 = READ_ONCE(x);
- 7   r2 = READ_ONCE(y);
- 8   rcu_read_unlock();
- 9 }
-10
-11 void thread1(void)
-12 {
-13   WRITE_ONCE(x, 1);
-14   synchronize_rcu();
-15   WRITE_ONCE(y, 1);
-16 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-Because the <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> on line&nbsp;14 waits for
-all pre-existing readers, any instance of <tt>thread0()</tt> that
-loads a value of zero from <tt>x</tt> must complete before
-<tt>thread1()</tt> stores to <tt>y</tt>, so that instance must
-also load a value of zero from <tt>y</tt>.
-Similarly, any instance of <tt>thread0()</tt> that loads a value of
-one from <tt>y</tt> must have started after the
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> started, and must therefore also load
-a value of one from <tt>x</tt>.
-Therefore, the outcome:
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
-(r1 == 0 &amp;&amp; r2 == 1)
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-cannot happen.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-Wait a minute!
-You said that updaters can make useful forward progress concurrently
-with readers, but pre-existing readers will block
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>!!!
-Just who are you trying to fool???
-<p>@@QQA@@
-First, if updaters do not wish to be blocked by readers, they can use
-<tt>call_rcu()</tt> or <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt>, which will
-be discussed later.
-Second, even when using <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>, the other
-update-side code does run concurrently with readers, whether pre-existing
-or not.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>
-This scenario resembles one of the first uses of RCU in
-<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DYNIX">DYNIX/ptx</a>,
-which managed a distributed lock manager's transition into
-a state suitable for handling recovery from node failure,
-more or less as follows:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 #define STATE_NORMAL        0
- 2 #define STATE_WANT_RECOVERY 1
- 3 #define STATE_RECOVERING    2
- 4 #define STATE_WANT_NORMAL   3
- 5
- 6 int state = STATE_NORMAL;
- 7
- 8 void do_something_dlm(void)
- 9 {
-10   int state_snap;
-11
-12   rcu_read_lock();
-13   state_snap = READ_ONCE(state);
-14   if (state_snap == STATE_NORMAL)
-15     do_something();
-16   else
-17     do_something_carefully();
-18   rcu_read_unlock();
-19 }
-20
-21 void start_recovery(void)
-22 {
-23   WRITE_ONCE(state, STATE_WANT_RECOVERY);
-24   synchronize_rcu();
-25   WRITE_ONCE(state, STATE_RECOVERING);
-26   recovery();
-27   WRITE_ONCE(state, STATE_WANT_NORMAL);
-28   synchronize_rcu();
-29   WRITE_ONCE(state, STATE_NORMAL);
-30 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-The RCU read-side critical section in <tt>do_something_dlm()</tt>
-works with the <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> in <tt>start_recovery()</tt>
-to guarantee that <tt>do_something()</tt> never runs concurrently
-with <tt>recovery()</tt>, but with little or no synchronization
-overhead in <tt>do_something_dlm()</tt>.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-Why is the <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> on line&nbsp;28 needed?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-Without that extra grace period, memory reordering could result in
-<tt>do_something_dlm()</tt> executing <tt>do_something()</tt>
-concurrently with the last bits of <tt>recovery()</tt>.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>
-In order to avoid fatal problems such as deadlocks,
-an RCU read-side critical section must not contain calls to
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>.
-Similarly, an RCU read-side critical section must not
-contain anything that waits, directly or indirectly, on completion of
-an invocation of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>.
-
-<p>
-Although RCU's grace-period guarantee is useful in and of itself, with
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/573497/">quite a few use cases</a>,
-it would be good to be able to use RCU to coordinate read-side
-access to linked data structures.
-For this, the grace-period guarantee is not sufficient, as can
-be seen in function <tt>add_gp_buggy()</tt> below.
-We will look at the reader's code later, but in the meantime, just think of
-the reader as locklessly picking up the <tt>gp</tt> pointer,
-and, if the value loaded is non-<tt>NULL</tt>, locklessly accessing the
-<tt>-&gt;a</tt> and <tt>-&gt;b</tt> fields.
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 bool add_gp_buggy(int a, int b)
- 2 {
- 3   p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
- 4   if (!p)
- 5     return -ENOMEM;
- 6   spin_lock(&amp;gp_lock);
- 7   if (rcu_access_pointer(gp)) {
- 8     spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
- 9     return false;
-10   }
-11   p-&gt;a = a;
-12   p-&gt;b = a;
-13   gp = p; /* ORDERING BUG */
-14   spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
-15   return true;
-16 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-The problem is that both the compiler and weakly ordered CPUs are within
-their rights to reorder this code as follows:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 bool add_gp_buggy_optimized(int a, int b)
- 2 {
- 3   p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
- 4   if (!p)
- 5     return -ENOMEM;
- 6   spin_lock(&amp;gp_lock);
- 7   if (rcu_access_pointer(gp)) {
- 8     spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
- 9     return false;
-10   }
-<b>11   gp = p; /* ORDERING BUG */
-12   p-&gt;a = a;
-13   p-&gt;b = a;</b>
-14   spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
-15   return true;
-16 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-If an RCU reader fetches <tt>gp</tt> just after
-<tt>add_gp_buggy_optimized</tt> executes line&nbsp;11,
-it will see garbage in the <tt>-&gt;a</tt> and <tt>-&gt;b</tt>
-fields.
-And this is but one of many ways in which compiler and hardware optimizations
-could cause trouble.
-Therefore, we clearly need some way to prevent the compiler and the CPU from
-reordering in this manner, which brings us to the publish-subscribe
-guarantee discussed in the next section.
-
-<h3><a name="Publish-Subscribe Guarantee">Publish/Subscribe Guarantee</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-RCU's publish-subscribe guarantee allows data to be inserted
-into a linked data structure without disrupting RCU readers.
-The updater uses <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt> to insert the
-new data, and readers use <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> to
-access data, whether new or old.
-The following shows an example of insertion:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 bool add_gp(int a, int b)
- 2 {
- 3   p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);
- 4   if (!p)
- 5     return -ENOMEM;
- 6   spin_lock(&amp;gp_lock);
- 7   if (rcu_access_pointer(gp)) {
- 8     spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
- 9     return false;
-10   }
-11   p-&gt;a = a;
-12   p-&gt;b = a;
-13   rcu_assign_pointer(gp, p);
-14   spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
-15   return true;
-16 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-The <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt> on line&nbsp;13 is conceptually
-equivalent to a simple assignment statement, but also guarantees
-that its assignment will
-happen after the two assignments in lines&nbsp;11 and&nbsp;12,
-similar to the C11 <tt>memory_order_release</tt> store operation.
-It also prevents any number of &ldquo;interesting&rdquo; compiler
-optimizations, for example, the use of <tt>gp</tt> as a scratch
-location immediately preceding the assignment.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-But <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt> does nothing to prevent the
-two assignments to <tt>p-&gt;a</tt> and <tt>p-&gt;b</tt>
-from being reordered.
-Can't that also cause problems?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-No, it cannot.
-The readers cannot see either of these two fields until
-the assignment to <tt>gp</tt>, by which time both fields are
-fully initialized.
-So reordering the assignments
-to <tt>p-&gt;a</tt> and <tt>p-&gt;b</tt> cannot possibly
-cause any problems.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>
-It is tempting to assume that the reader need not do anything special
-to control its accesses to the RCU-protected data,
-as shown in <tt>do_something_gp_buggy()</tt> below:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 bool do_something_gp_buggy(void)
- 2 {
- 3   rcu_read_lock();
- 4   p = gp;  /* OPTIMIZATIONS GALORE!!! */
- 5   if (p) {
- 6     do_something(p-&gt;a, p-&gt;b);
- 7     rcu_read_unlock();
- 8     return true;
- 9   }
-10   rcu_read_unlock();
-11   return false;
-12 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-However, this temptation must be resisted because there are a
-surprisingly large number of ways that the compiler
-(to say nothing of
-<a href="https://h71000.www7.hp.com/wizard/wiz_2637.html">DEC Alpha CPUs</a>)
-can trip this code up.
-For but one example, if the compiler were short of registers, it
-might choose to refetch from <tt>gp</tt> rather than keeping
-a separate copy in <tt>p</tt> as follows:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 bool do_something_gp_buggy_optimized(void)
- 2 {
- 3   rcu_read_lock();
- 4   if (gp) { /* OPTIMIZATIONS GALORE!!! */
-<b> 5     do_something(gp-&gt;a, gp-&gt;b);</b>
- 6     rcu_read_unlock();
- 7     return true;
- 8   }
- 9   rcu_read_unlock();
-10   return false;
-11 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-If this function ran concurrently with a series of updates that
-replaced the current structure with a new one,
-the fetches of <tt>gp-&gt;a</tt>
-and <tt>gp-&gt;b</tt> might well come from two different structures,
-which could cause serious confusion.
-To prevent this (and much else besides), <tt>do_something_gp()</tt> uses
-<tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> to fetch from <tt>gp</tt>:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 bool do_something_gp(void)
- 2 {
- 3   rcu_read_lock();
- 4   p = rcu_dereference(gp);
- 5   if (p) {
- 6     do_something(p-&gt;a, p-&gt;b);
- 7     rcu_read_unlock();
- 8     return true;
- 9   }
-10   rcu_read_unlock();
-11   return false;
-12 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-The <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> uses volatile casts and (for DEC Alpha)
-memory barriers in the Linux kernel.
-Should a
-<a href="http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/RCU/consume.2015.07.13a.pdf">high-quality implementation of C11 <tt>memory_order_consume</tt> [PDF]</a>
-ever appear, then <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> could be implemented
-as a <tt>memory_order_consume</tt> load.
-Regardless of the exact implementation, a pointer fetched by
-<tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> may not be used outside of the
-outermost RCU read-side critical section containing that
-<tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>, unless protection of
-the corresponding data element has been passed from RCU to some
-other synchronization mechanism, most commonly locking or
-<a href="https://www.kernel.org/doc/Documentation/RCU/rcuref.txt">reference counting</a>.
-
-<p>
-In short, updaters use <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt> and readers
-use <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>, and these two RCU API elements
-work together to ensure that readers have a consistent view of
-newly added data elements.
-
-<p>
-Of course, it is also necessary to remove elements from RCU-protected
-data structures, for example, using the following process:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	Remove the data element from the enclosing structure.
-<li>	Wait for all pre-existing RCU read-side critical sections
-	to complete (because only pre-existing readers can possibly have
-	a reference to the newly removed data element).
-<li>	At this point, only the updater has a reference to the
-	newly removed data element, so it can safely reclaim
-	the data element, for example, by passing it to <tt>kfree()</tt>.
-</ol>
-
-This process is implemented by <tt>remove_gp_synchronous()</tt>:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 bool remove_gp_synchronous(void)
- 2 {
- 3   struct foo *p;
- 4
- 5   spin_lock(&amp;gp_lock);
- 6   p = rcu_access_pointer(gp);
- 7   if (!p) {
- 8     spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
- 9     return false;
-10   }
-11   rcu_assign_pointer(gp, NULL);
-12   spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
-13   synchronize_rcu();
-14   kfree(p);
-15   return true;
-16 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-This function is straightforward, with line&nbsp;13 waiting for a grace
-period before line&nbsp;14 frees the old data element.
-This waiting ensures that readers will reach line&nbsp;7 of
-<tt>do_something_gp()</tt> before the data element referenced by
-<tt>p</tt> is freed.
-The <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> on line&nbsp;6 is similar to
-<tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>, except that:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	The value returned by <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>
-	cannot be dereferenced.
-	If you want to access the value pointed to as well as
-	the pointer itself, use <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>
-	instead of <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>.
-<li>	The call to <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> need not be
-	protected.
-	In contrast, <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> must either be
-	within an RCU read-side critical section or in a code
-	segment where the pointer cannot change, for example, in
-	code protected by the corresponding update-side lock.
-</ol>
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-Without the <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> or the
-<tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>, what destructive optimizations
-might the compiler make use of?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-Let's start with what happens to <tt>do_something_gp()</tt>
-if it fails to use <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>.
-It could reuse a value formerly fetched from this same pointer.
-It could also fetch the pointer from <tt>gp</tt> in a byte-at-a-time
-manner, resulting in <i>load tearing</i>, in turn resulting a bytewise
-mash-up of two distince pointer values.
-It might even use value-speculation optimizations, where it makes a wrong
-guess, but by the time it gets around to checking the value, an update
-has changed the pointer to match the wrong guess.
-Too bad about any dereferences that returned pre-initialization garbage
-in the meantime!
-
-<p>
-For <tt>remove_gp_synchronous()</tt>, as long as all modifications
-to <tt>gp</tt> are carried out while holding <tt>gp_lock</tt>,
-the above optimizations are harmless.
-However,
-with <tt>CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER=y</tt>,
-<tt>sparse</tt> will complain if you
-define <tt>gp</tt> with <tt>__rcu</tt> and then
-access it without using
-either <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> or <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>
-In short, RCU's publish-subscribe guarantee is provided by the combination
-of <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt> and <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>.
-This guarantee allows data elements to be safely added to RCU-protected
-linked data structures without disrupting RCU readers.
-This guarantee can be used in combination with the grace-period
-guarantee to also allow data elements to be removed from RCU-protected
-linked data structures, again without disrupting RCU readers.
-
-<p>
-This guarantee was only partially premeditated.
-DYNIX/ptx used an explicit memory barrier for publication, but had nothing
-resembling <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> for subscription, nor did it
-have anything resembling the <tt>smp_read_barrier_depends()</tt>
-that was later subsumed into <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>.
-The need for these operations made itself known quite suddenly at a
-late-1990s meeting with the DEC Alpha architects, back in the days when
-DEC was still a free-standing company.
-It took the Alpha architects a good hour to convince me that any sort
-of barrier would ever be needed, and it then took me a good <i>two</i> hours
-to convince them that their documentation did not make this point clear.
-More recent work with the C and C++ standards committees have provided
-much education on tricks and traps from the compiler.
-In short, compilers were much less tricky in the early 1990s, but in
-2015, don't even think about omitting <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>!
-
-<h3><a name="Memory-Barrier Guarantees">Memory-Barrier Guarantees</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-The previous section's simple linked-data-structure scenario clearly
-demonstrates the need for RCU's stringent memory-ordering guarantees on
-systems with more than one CPU:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	Each CPU that has an RCU read-side critical section that
-	begins before <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> starts is
-	guaranteed to execute a full memory barrier between the time
-	that the RCU read-side critical section ends and the time that
-	<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> returns.
-	Without this guarantee, a pre-existing RCU read-side critical section
-	might hold a reference to the newly removed <tt>struct foo</tt>
-	after the <tt>kfree()</tt> on line&nbsp;14 of
-	<tt>remove_gp_synchronous()</tt>.
-<li>	Each CPU that has an RCU read-side critical section that ends
-	after <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> returns is guaranteed
-	to execute a full memory barrier between the time that
-	<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> begins and the time that the RCU
-	read-side critical section begins.
-	Without this guarantee, a later RCU read-side critical section
-	running after the <tt>kfree()</tt> on line&nbsp;14 of
-	<tt>remove_gp_synchronous()</tt> might
-	later run <tt>do_something_gp()</tt> and find the
-	newly deleted <tt>struct foo</tt>.
-<li>	If the task invoking <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> remains
-	on a given CPU, then that CPU is guaranteed to execute a full
-	memory barrier sometime during the execution of
-	<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>.
-	This guarantee ensures that the <tt>kfree()</tt> on
-	line&nbsp;14 of <tt>remove_gp_synchronous()</tt> really does
-	execute after the removal on line&nbsp;11.
-<li>	If the task invoking <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> migrates
-	among a group of CPUs during that invocation, then each of the
-	CPUs in that group is guaranteed to execute a full memory barrier
-	sometime during the execution of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>.
-	This guarantee also ensures that the <tt>kfree()</tt> on
-	line&nbsp;14 of <tt>remove_gp_synchronous()</tt> really does
-	execute after the removal on
-	line&nbsp;11, but also in the case where the thread executing the
-	<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> migrates in the meantime.
-</ol>
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-Given that multiple CPUs can start RCU read-side critical sections
-at any time without any ordering whatsoever, how can RCU possibly tell whether
-or not a given RCU read-side critical section starts before a
-given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-If RCU cannot tell whether or not a given
-RCU read-side critical section starts before a
-given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>,
-then it must assume that the RCU read-side critical section
-started first.
-In other words, a given instance of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
-can avoid waiting on a given RCU read-side critical section only
-if it can prove that <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> started first.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-The first and second guarantees require unbelievably strict ordering!
-Are all these memory barriers <i> really</i> required?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-Yes, they really are required.
-To see why the first guarantee is required, consider the following
-sequence of events:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>q = rcu_dereference(gp);
-	/* Very likely to return p. */</tt>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>list_del_rcu(p);</tt>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> starts.
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>do_something_with(q-&gt;a);
-	/* No smp_mb(), so might happen after kfree(). */</tt>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> returns.
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>kfree(p);</tt>
-</ol>
-
-<p>
-Therefore, there absolutely must be a full memory barrier between the
-end of the RCU read-side critical section and the end of the
-grace period.
-
-<p>
-The sequence of events demonstrating the necessity of the second rule
-is roughly similar:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>list_del_rcu(p);</tt>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> starts.
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>q = rcu_dereference(gp);
-	/* Might return p if no memory barrier. */</tt>
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> returns.
-<li>	CPU 0: <tt>kfree(p);</tt>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>do_something_with(q-&gt;a); /* Boom!!! */</tt>
-<li>	CPU 1: <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
-</ol>
-
-<p>
-And similarly, without a memory barrier between the beginning of the
-grace period and the beginning of the RCU read-side critical section,
-CPU&nbsp;1 might end up accessing the freelist.
-
-<p>
-The &ldquo;as if&rdquo; rule of course applies, so that any implementation
-that acts as if the appropriate memory barriers were in place is a
-correct implementation.
-That said, it is much easier to fool yourself into believing that you have
-adhered to the as-if rule than it is to actually adhere to it!
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>
-Note that these memory-barrier requirements do not replace the fundamental
-RCU requirement that a grace period wait for all pre-existing readers.
-On the contrary, the memory barriers called out in this section must operate in
-such a way as to <i>enforce</i> this fundamental requirement.
-Of course, different implementations enforce this requirement in different
-ways, but enforce it they must.
-
-<h3><a name="RCU Primitives Guaranteed to Execute Unconditionally">RCU Primitives Guaranteed to Execute Unconditionally</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-The common-case RCU primitives are unconditional.
-They are invoked, they do their job, and they return, with no possibility
-of error, and no need to retry.
-This is a key RCU design philosophy.
-
-<p>
-However, this philosophy is pragmatic rather than pigheaded.
-If someone comes up with a good justification for a particular conditional
-RCU primitive, it might well be implemented and added.
-After all, this guarantee was reverse-engineered, not premeditated.
-The unconditional nature of the RCU primitives was initially an
-accident of implementation, and later experience with synchronization
-primitives with conditional primitives caused me to elevate this
-accident to a guarantee.
-Therefore, the justification for adding a conditional primitive to
-RCU would need to be based on detailed and compelling use cases.
-
-<h3><a name="Guaranteed Read-to-Write Upgrade">Guaranteed Read-to-Write Upgrade</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-As far as RCU is concerned, it is always possible to carry out an
-update within an RCU read-side critical section.
-For example, that RCU read-side critical section might search for
-a given data element, and then might acquire the update-side
-spinlock in order to update that element, all while remaining
-in that RCU read-side critical section.
-Of course, it is necessary to exit the RCU read-side critical section
-before invoking <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>, however, this
-inconvenience can be avoided through use of the
-<tt>call_rcu()</tt> and <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> API members
-described later in this document.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-But how does the upgrade-to-write operation exclude other readers?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-It doesn't, just like normal RCU updates, which also do not exclude
-RCU readers.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>
-This guarantee allows lookup code to be shared between read-side
-and update-side code, and was premeditated, appearing in the earliest
-DYNIX/ptx RCU documentation.
-
-<h2><a name="Fundamental Non-Requirements">Fundamental Non-Requirements</a></h2>
-
-<p>
-RCU provides extremely lightweight readers, and its read-side guarantees,
-though quite useful, are correspondingly lightweight.
-It is therefore all too easy to assume that RCU is guaranteeing more
-than it really is.
-Of course, the list of things that RCU does not guarantee is infinitely
-long, however, the following sections list a few non-guarantees that
-have caused confusion.
-Except where otherwise noted, these non-guarantees were premeditated.
-
-<ol>
-<li>	<a href="#Readers Impose Minimal Ordering">
-	Readers Impose Minimal Ordering</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Readers Do Not Exclude Updaters">
-	Readers Do Not Exclude Updaters</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Updaters Only Wait For Old Readers">
-	Updaters Only Wait For Old Readers</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Grace Periods Don't Partition Read-Side Critical Sections">
-	Grace Periods Don't Partition Read-Side Critical Sections</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Read-Side Critical Sections Don't Partition Grace Periods">
-	Read-Side Critical Sections Don't Partition Grace Periods</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Disabling Preemption Does Not Block Grace Periods">
-	Disabling Preemption Does Not Block Grace Periods</a>
-</ol>
-
-<h3><a name="Readers Impose Minimal Ordering">Readers Impose Minimal Ordering</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-Reader-side markers such as <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> provide absolutely no ordering guarantees
-except through their interaction with the grace-period APIs such as
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>.
-To see this, consider the following pair of threads:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 void thread0(void)
- 2 {
- 3   rcu_read_lock();
- 4   WRITE_ONCE(x, 1);
- 5   rcu_read_unlock();
- 6   rcu_read_lock();
- 7   WRITE_ONCE(y, 1);
- 8   rcu_read_unlock();
- 9 }
-10
-11 void thread1(void)
-12 {
-13   rcu_read_lock();
-14   r1 = READ_ONCE(y);
-15   rcu_read_unlock();
-16   rcu_read_lock();
-17   r2 = READ_ONCE(x);
-18   rcu_read_unlock();
-19 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-After <tt>thread0()</tt> and <tt>thread1()</tt> execute
-concurrently, it is quite possible to have
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
-(r1 == 1 &amp;&amp; r2 == 0)
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-(that is, <tt>y</tt> appears to have been assigned before <tt>x</tt>),
-which would not be possible if <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> had much in the way of ordering
-properties.
-But they do not, so the CPU is within its rights
-to do significant reordering.
-This is by design:  Any significant ordering constraints would slow down
-these fast-path APIs.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-Can't the compiler also reorder this code?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-No, the volatile casts in <tt>READ_ONCE()</tt> and
-<tt>WRITE_ONCE()</tt> prevent the compiler from reordering in
-this particular case.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<h3><a name="Readers Do Not Exclude Updaters">Readers Do Not Exclude Updaters</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-Neither <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> nor <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
-exclude updates.
-All they do is to prevent grace periods from ending.
-The following example illustrates this:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 void thread0(void)
- 2 {
- 3   rcu_read_lock();
- 4   r1 = READ_ONCE(y);
- 5   if (r1) {
- 6     do_something_with_nonzero_x();
- 7     r2 = READ_ONCE(x);
- 8     WARN_ON(!r2); /* BUG!!! */
- 9   }
-10   rcu_read_unlock();
-11 }
-12
-13 void thread1(void)
-14 {
-15   spin_lock(&amp;my_lock);
-16   WRITE_ONCE(x, 1);
-17   WRITE_ONCE(y, 1);
-18   spin_unlock(&amp;my_lock);
-19 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-If the <tt>thread0()</tt> function's <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
-excluded the <tt>thread1()</tt> function's update,
-the <tt>WARN_ON()</tt> could never fire.
-But the fact is that <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> does not exclude
-much of anything aside from subsequent grace periods, of which
-<tt>thread1()</tt> has none, so the
-<tt>WARN_ON()</tt> can and does fire.
-
-<h3><a name="Updaters Only Wait For Old Readers">Updaters Only Wait For Old Readers</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-It might be tempting to assume that after <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
-completes, there are no readers executing.
-This temptation must be avoided because
-new readers can start immediately after <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
-starts, and <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> is under no
-obligation to wait for these new readers.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-Suppose that synchronize_rcu() did wait until all readers had completed.
-Would the updater be able to rely on this?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-No.
-Even if <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> were to wait until
-all readers had completed, a new reader might start immediately after
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> completed.
-Therefore, the code following
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> cannot rely on there being no readers
-in any case.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<h3><a name="Grace Periods Don't Partition Read-Side Critical Sections">
-Grace Periods Don't Partition Read-Side Critical Sections</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-It is tempting to assume that if any part of one RCU read-side critical
-section precedes a given grace period, and if any part of another RCU
-read-side critical section follows that same grace period, then all of
-the first RCU read-side critical section must precede all of the second.
-However, this just isn't the case: A single grace period does not
-partition the set of RCU read-side critical sections.
-An example of this situation can be illustrated as follows, where
-<tt>x</tt>, <tt>y</tt>, and <tt>z</tt> are initially all zero:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 void thread0(void)
- 2 {
- 3   rcu_read_lock();
- 4   WRITE_ONCE(a, 1);
- 5   WRITE_ONCE(b, 1);
- 6   rcu_read_unlock();
- 7 }
- 8
- 9 void thread1(void)
-10 {
-11   r1 = READ_ONCE(a);
-12   synchronize_rcu();
-13   WRITE_ONCE(c, 1);
-14 }
-15
-16 void thread2(void)
-17 {
-18   rcu_read_lock();
-19   r2 = READ_ONCE(b);
-20   r3 = READ_ONCE(c);
-21   rcu_read_unlock();
-22 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-It turns out that the outcome:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
-(r1 == 1 &amp;&amp; r2 == 0 &amp;&amp; r3 == 1)
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-is entirely possible.
-The following figure show how this can happen, with each circled
-<tt>QS</tt> indicating the point at which RCU recorded a
-<i>quiescent state</i> for each thread, that is, a state in which
-RCU knows that the thread cannot be in the midst of an RCU read-side
-critical section that started before the current grace period:
-
-<p><img src="GPpartitionReaders1.svg" alt="GPpartitionReaders1.svg" width="60%"></p>
-
-<p>
-If it is necessary to partition RCU read-side critical sections in this
-manner, it is necessary to use two grace periods, where the first
-grace period is known to end before the second grace period starts:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 void thread0(void)
- 2 {
- 3   rcu_read_lock();
- 4   WRITE_ONCE(a, 1);
- 5   WRITE_ONCE(b, 1);
- 6   rcu_read_unlock();
- 7 }
- 8
- 9 void thread1(void)
-10 {
-11   r1 = READ_ONCE(a);
-12   synchronize_rcu();
-13   WRITE_ONCE(c, 1);
-14 }
-15
-16 void thread2(void)
-17 {
-18   r2 = READ_ONCE(c);
-19   synchronize_rcu();
-20   WRITE_ONCE(d, 1);
-21 }
-22
-23 void thread3(void)
-24 {
-25   rcu_read_lock();
-26   r3 = READ_ONCE(b);
-27   r4 = READ_ONCE(d);
-28   rcu_read_unlock();
-29 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-Here, if <tt>(r1 == 1)</tt>, then
-<tt>thread0()</tt>'s write to <tt>b</tt> must happen
-before the end of <tt>thread1()</tt>'s grace period.
-If in addition <tt>(r4 == 1)</tt>, then
-<tt>thread3()</tt>'s read from <tt>b</tt> must happen
-after the beginning of <tt>thread2()</tt>'s grace period.
-If it is also the case that <tt>(r2 == 1)</tt>, then the
-end of <tt>thread1()</tt>'s grace period must precede the
-beginning of <tt>thread2()</tt>'s grace period.
-This mean that the two RCU read-side critical sections cannot overlap,
-guaranteeing that <tt>(r3 == 1)</tt>.
-As a result, the outcome:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
-(r1 == 1 &amp;&amp; r2 == 1 &amp;&amp; r3 == 0 &amp;&amp; r4 == 1)
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-cannot happen.
-
-<p>
-This non-requirement was also non-premeditated, but became apparent
-when studying RCU's interaction with memory ordering.
-
-<h3><a name="Read-Side Critical Sections Don't Partition Grace Periods">
-Read-Side Critical Sections Don't Partition Grace Periods</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-It is also tempting to assume that if an RCU read-side critical section
-happens between a pair of grace periods, then those grace periods cannot
-overlap.
-However, this temptation leads nowhere good, as can be illustrated by
-the following, with all variables initially zero:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 void thread0(void)
- 2 {
- 3   rcu_read_lock();
- 4   WRITE_ONCE(a, 1);
- 5   WRITE_ONCE(b, 1);
- 6   rcu_read_unlock();
- 7 }
- 8
- 9 void thread1(void)
-10 {
-11   r1 = READ_ONCE(a);
-12   synchronize_rcu();
-13   WRITE_ONCE(c, 1);
-14 }
-15
-16 void thread2(void)
-17 {
-18   rcu_read_lock();
-19   WRITE_ONCE(d, 1);
-20   r2 = READ_ONCE(c);
-21   rcu_read_unlock();
-22 }
-23
-24 void thread3(void)
-25 {
-26   r3 = READ_ONCE(d);
-27   synchronize_rcu();
-28   WRITE_ONCE(e, 1);
-29 }
-30
-31 void thread4(void)
-32 {
-33   rcu_read_lock();
-34   r4 = READ_ONCE(b);
-35   r5 = READ_ONCE(e);
-36   rcu_read_unlock();
-37 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-In this case, the outcome:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
-(r1 == 1 &amp;&amp; r2 == 1 &amp;&amp; r3 == 1 &amp;&amp; r4 == 0 &amp&amp; r5 == 1)
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-is entirely possible, as illustrated below:
-
-<p><img src="ReadersPartitionGP1.svg" alt="ReadersPartitionGP1.svg" width="100%"></p>
-
-<p>
-Again, an RCU read-side critical section can overlap almost all of a
-given grace period, just so long as it does not overlap the entire
-grace period.
-As a result, an RCU read-side critical section cannot partition a pair
-of RCU grace periods.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-How long a sequence of grace periods, each separated by an RCU read-side
-critical section, would be required to partition the RCU read-side
-critical sections at the beginning and end of the chain?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-In theory, an infinite number.
-In practice, an unknown number that is sensitive to both implementation
-details and timing considerations.
-Therefore, even in practice, RCU users must abide by the theoretical rather
-than the practical answer.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<h3><a name="Disabling Preemption Does Not Block Grace Periods">
-Disabling Preemption Does Not Block Grace Periods</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-There was a time when disabling preemption on any given CPU would block
-subsequent grace periods.
-However, this was an accident of implementation and is not a requirement.
-And in the current Linux-kernel implementation, disabling preemption
-on a given CPU in fact does not block grace periods, as Oleg Nesterov
-<a href="https://lkml.kernel.org/g/20150614193825.GA19582@redhat.com">demonstrated</a>.
-
-<p>
-If you need a preempt-disable region to block grace periods, you need to add
-<tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>, for example
-as follows:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 preempt_disable();
- 2 rcu_read_lock();
- 3 do_something();
- 4 rcu_read_unlock();
- 5 preempt_enable();
- 6
- 7 /* Spinlocks implicitly disable preemption. */
- 8 spin_lock(&amp;mylock);
- 9 rcu_read_lock();
-10 do_something();
-11 rcu_read_unlock();
-12 spin_unlock(&amp;mylock);
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-In theory, you could enter the RCU read-side critical section first,
-but it is more efficient to keep the entire RCU read-side critical
-section contained in the preempt-disable region as shown above.
-Of course, RCU read-side critical sections that extend outside of
-preempt-disable regions will work correctly, but such critical sections
-can be preempted, which forces <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> to do
-more work.
-And no, this is <i>not</i> an invitation to enclose all of your RCU
-read-side critical sections within preempt-disable regions, because
-doing so would degrade real-time response.
-
-<p>
-This non-requirement appeared with preemptible RCU.
-If you need a grace period that waits on non-preemptible code regions, use
-<a href="#Sched Flavor">RCU-sched</a>.
-
-<h2><a name="Parallelism Facts of Life">Parallelism Facts of Life</a></h2>
-
-<p>
-These parallelism facts of life are by no means specific to RCU, but
-the RCU implementation must abide by them.
-They therefore bear repeating:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	Any CPU or task may be delayed at any time,
-	and any attempts to avoid these delays by disabling
-	preemption, interrupts, or whatever are completely futile.
-	This is most obvious in preemptible user-level
-	environments and in virtualized environments (where
-	a given guest OS's VCPUs can be preempted at any time by
-	the underlying hypervisor), but can also happen in bare-metal
-	environments due to ECC errors, NMIs, and other hardware
-	events.
-	Although a delay of more than about 20 seconds can result
-	in splats, the RCU implementation is obligated to use
-	algorithms that can tolerate extremely long delays, but where
-	&ldquo;extremely long&rdquo; is not long enough to allow
-	wrap-around when incrementing a 64-bit counter.
-<li>	Both the compiler and the CPU can reorder memory accesses.
-	Where it matters, RCU must use compiler directives and
-	memory-barrier instructions to preserve ordering.
-<li>	Conflicting writes to memory locations in any given cache line
-	will result in expensive cache misses.
-	Greater numbers of concurrent writes and more-frequent
-	concurrent writes will result in more dramatic slowdowns.
-	RCU is therefore obligated to use algorithms that have
-	sufficient locality to avoid significant performance and
-	scalability problems.
-<li>	As a rough rule of thumb, only one CPU's worth of processing
-	may be carried out under the protection of any given exclusive
-	lock.
-	RCU must therefore use scalable locking designs.
-<li>	Counters are finite, especially on 32-bit systems.
-	RCU's use of counters must therefore tolerate counter wrap,
-	or be designed such that counter wrap would take way more
-	time than a single system is likely to run.
-	An uptime of ten years is quite possible, a runtime
-	of a century much less so.
-	As an example of the latter, RCU's dyntick-idle nesting counter
-	allows 54 bits for interrupt nesting level (this counter
-	is 64 bits even on a 32-bit system).
-	Overflowing this counter requires 2<sup>54</sup>
-	half-interrupts on a given CPU without that CPU ever going idle.
-	If a half-interrupt happened every microsecond, it would take
-	570 years of runtime to overflow this counter, which is currently
-	believed to be an acceptably long time.
-<li>	Linux systems can have thousands of CPUs running a single
-	Linux kernel in a single shared-memory environment.
-	RCU must therefore pay close attention to high-end scalability.
-</ol>
-
-<p>
-This last parallelism fact of life means that RCU must pay special
-attention to the preceding facts of life.
-The idea that Linux might scale to systems with thousands of CPUs would
-have been met with some skepticism in the 1990s, but these requirements
-would have otherwise have been unsurprising, even in the early 1990s.
-
-<h2><a name="Quality-of-Implementation Requirements">Quality-of-Implementation Requirements</a></h2>
-
-<p>
-These sections list quality-of-implementation requirements.
-Although an RCU implementation that ignores these requirements could
-still be used, it would likely be subject to limitations that would
-make it inappropriate for industrial-strength production use.
-Classes of quality-of-implementation requirements are as follows:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	<a href="#Specialization">Specialization</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Performance and Scalability">Performance and Scalability</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Composability">Composability</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Corner Cases">Corner Cases</a>
-</ol>
-
-<p>
-These classes is covered in the following sections.
-
-<h3><a name="Specialization">Specialization</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-RCU is and always has been intended primarily for read-mostly situations, as
-illustrated by the following figure.
-This means that RCU's read-side primitives are optimized, often at the
-expense of its update-side primitives.
-
-<p><img src="RCUApplicability.svg" alt="RCUApplicability.svg" width="70%"></p>
-
-<p>
-This focus on read-mostly situations means that RCU must interoperate
-with other synchronization primitives.
-For example, the <tt>add_gp()</tt> and <tt>remove_gp_synchronous()</tt>
-examples discussed earlier use RCU to protect readers and locking to
-coordinate updaters.
-However, the need extends much farther, requiring that a variety of
-synchronization primitives be legal within RCU read-side critical sections,
-including spinlocks, sequence locks, atomic operations, reference
-counters, and memory barriers.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-What about sleeping locks?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-These are forbidden within Linux-kernel RCU read-side critical sections
-because it is not legal to place a quiescent state (in this case,
-voluntary context switch) within an RCU read-side critical section.
-However, sleeping locks may be used within userspace RCU read-side critical
-sections, and also within Linux-kernel sleepable RCU
-<a href="#Sleepable RCU">(SRCU)</a>
-read-side critical sections.
-In addition, the -rt patchset turns spinlocks into a sleeping locks so
-that the corresponding critical sections can be preempted, which
-also means that these sleeplockified spinlocks (but not other sleeping locks!)
-may be acquire within -rt-Linux-kernel RCU read-side critical sections.
-
-<p>
-Note that it <i>is</i> legal for a normal RCU read-side critical section
-to conditionally acquire a sleeping locks (as in <tt>mutex_trylock()</tt>),
-but only as long as it does not loop indefinitely attempting to
-conditionally acquire that sleeping locks.
-The key point is that things like <tt>mutex_trylock()</tt>
-either return with the mutex held, or return an error indication if
-the mutex was not immediately available.
-Either way, <tt>mutex_trylock()</tt> returns immediately without sleeping.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>
-It often comes as a surprise that many algorithms do not require a
-consistent view of data, but many can function in that mode,
-with network routing being the poster child.
-Internet routing algorithms take significant time to propagate
-updates, so that by the time an update arrives at a given system,
-that system has been sending network traffic the wrong way for
-a considerable length of time.
-Having a few threads continue to send traffic the wrong way for a
-few more milliseconds is clearly not a problem:  In the worst case,
-TCP retransmissions will eventually get the data where it needs to go.
-In general, when tracking the state of the universe outside of the
-computer, some level of inconsistency must be tolerated due to
-speed-of-light delays if nothing else.
-
-<p>
-Furthermore, uncertainty about external state is inherent in many cases.
-For example, a pair of veternarians might use heartbeat to determine
-whether or not a given cat was alive.
-But how long should they wait after the last heartbeat to decide that
-the cat is in fact dead?
-Waiting less than 400 milliseconds makes no sense because this would
-mean that a relaxed cat would be considered to cycle between death
-and life more than 100 times per minute.
-Moreover, just as with human beings, a cat's heart might stop for
-some period of time, so the exact wait period is a judgment call.
-One of our pair of veternarians might wait 30 seconds before pronouncing
-the cat dead, while the other might insist on waiting a full minute.
-The two veternarians would then disagree on the state of the cat during
-the final 30 seconds of the minute following the last heartbeat, as
-fancifully illustrated below:
-
-<p><img src="2013-08-is-it-dead.png" alt="2013-08-is-it-dead.png" width="431"></p>
-
-<p>
-Interestingly enough, this same situation applies to hardware.
-When push comes to shove, how do we tell whether or not some
-external server has failed?
-We send messages to it periodically, and declare it failed if we
-don't receive a response within a given period of time.
-Policy decisions can usually tolerate short
-periods of inconsistency.
-The policy was decided some time ago, and is only now being put into
-effect, so a few milliseconds of delay is normally inconsequential.
-
-<p>
-However, there are algorithms that absolutely must see consistent data.
-For example, the translation between a user-level SystemV semaphore
-ID to the corresponding in-kernel data structure is protected by RCU,
-but it is absolutely forbidden to update a semaphore that has just been
-removed.
-In the Linux kernel, this need for consistency is accommodated by acquiring
-spinlocks located in the in-kernel data structure from within
-the RCU read-side critical section, and this is indicated by the
-green box in the figure above.
-Many other techniques may be used, and are in fact used within the
-Linux kernel.
-
-<p>
-In short, RCU is not required to maintain consistency, and other
-mechanisms may be used in concert with RCU when consistency is required.
-RCU's specialization allows it to do its job extremely well, and its
-ability to interoperate with other synchronization mechanisms allows
-the right mix of synchronization tools to be used for a given job.
-
-<h3><a name="Performance and Scalability">Performance and Scalability</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-Energy efficiency is a critical component of performance today,
-and Linux-kernel RCU implementations must therefore avoid unnecessarily
-awakening idle CPUs.
-I cannot claim that this requirement was premeditated.
-In fact, I learned of it during a telephone conversation in which I
-was given &ldquo;frank and open&rdquo; feedback on the importance
-of energy efficiency in battery-powered systems and on specific
-energy-efficiency shortcomings of the Linux-kernel RCU implementation.
-In my experience, the battery-powered embedded community will consider
-any unnecessary wakeups to be extremely unfriendly acts.
-So much so that mere Linux-kernel-mailing-list posts are
-insufficient to vent their ire.
-
-<p>
-Memory consumption is not particularly important for in most
-situations, and has become decreasingly
-so as memory sizes have expanded and memory
-costs have plummeted.
-However, as I learned from Matt Mackall's
-<a href="http://elinux.org/Linux_Tiny-FAQ">bloatwatch</a>
-efforts, memory footprint is critically important on single-CPU systems with
-non-preemptible (<tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt>) kernels, and thus
-<a href="https://lkml.kernel.org/g/20090113221724.GA15307@linux.vnet.ibm.com">tiny RCU</a>
-was born.
-Josh Triplett has since taken over the small-memory banner with his
-<a href="https://tiny.wiki.kernel.org/">Linux kernel tinification</a>
-project, which resulted in
-<a href="#Sleepable RCU">SRCU</a>
-becoming optional for those kernels not needing it.
-
-<p>
-The remaining performance requirements are, for the most part,
-unsurprising.
-For example, in keeping with RCU's read-side specialization,
-<tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> should have negligible overhead (for
-example, suppression of a few minor compiler optimizations).
-Similarly, in non-preemptible environments, <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> should have exactly zero overhead.
-
-<p>
-In preemptible environments, in the case where the RCU read-side
-critical section was not preempted (as will be the case for the
-highest-priority real-time process), <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> should have minimal overhead.
-In particular, they should not contain atomic read-modify-write
-operations, memory-barrier instructions, preemption disabling,
-interrupt disabling, or backwards branches.
-However, in the case where the RCU read-side critical section was preempted,
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> may acquire spinlocks and disable interrupts.
-This is why it is better to nest an RCU read-side critical section
-within a preempt-disable region than vice versa, at least in cases
-where that critical section is short enough to avoid unduly degrading
-real-time latencies.
-
-<p>
-The <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> grace-period-wait primitive is
-optimized for throughput.
-It may therefore incur several milliseconds of latency in addition to
-the duration of the longest RCU read-side critical section.
-On the other hand, multiple concurrent invocations of
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> are required to use batching optimizations
-so that they can be satisfied by a single underlying grace-period-wait
-operation.
-For example, in the Linux kernel, it is not unusual for a single
-grace-period-wait operation to serve more than
-<a href="https://www.usenix.org/conference/2004-usenix-annual-technical-conference/making-rcu-safe-deep-sub-millisecond-response">1,000 separate invocations</a>
-of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>, thus amortizing the per-invocation
-overhead down to nearly zero.
-However, the grace-period optimization is also required to avoid
-measurable degradation of real-time scheduling and interrupt latencies.
-
-<p>
-In some cases, the multi-millisecond <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
-latencies are unacceptable.
-In these cases, <tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt> may be used
-instead, reducing the grace-period latency down to a few tens of
-microseconds on small systems, at least in cases where the RCU read-side
-critical sections are short.
-There are currently no special latency requirements for
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt> on large systems, but,
-consistent with the empirical nature of the RCU specification,
-that is subject to change.
-However, there most definitely are scalability requirements:
-A storm of <tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt> invocations on 4096
-CPUs should at least make reasonable forward progress.
-In return for its shorter latencies, <tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt>
-is permitted to impose modest degradation of real-time latency
-on non-idle online CPUs.
-That said, it will likely be necessary to take further steps to reduce this
-degradation, hopefully to roughly that of a scheduling-clock interrupt.
-
-<p>
-There are a number of situations where even
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt>'s reduced grace-period
-latency is unacceptable.
-In these situations, the asynchronous <tt>call_rcu()</tt> can be
-used in place of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> as follows:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 struct foo {
- 2   int a;
- 3   int b;
- 4   struct rcu_head rh;
- 5 };
- 6
- 7 static void remove_gp_cb(struct rcu_head *rhp)
- 8 {
- 9   struct foo *p = container_of(rhp, struct foo, rh);
-10
-11   kfree(p);
-12 }
-13
-14 bool remove_gp_asynchronous(void)
-15 {
-16   struct foo *p;
-17
-18   spin_lock(&amp;gp_lock);
-19   p = rcu_dereference(gp);
-20   if (!p) {
-21     spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
-22     return false;
-23   }
-24   rcu_assign_pointer(gp, NULL);
-25   call_rcu(&amp;p-&gt;rh, remove_gp_cb);
-26   spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
-27   return true;
-28 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-A definition of <tt>struct foo</tt> is finally needed, and appears
-on lines&nbsp;1-5.
-The function <tt>remove_gp_cb()</tt> is passed to <tt>call_rcu()</tt>
-on line&nbsp;25, and will be invoked after the end of a subsequent
-grace period.
-This gets the same effect as <tt>remove_gp_synchronous()</tt>,
-but without forcing the updater to wait for a grace period to elapse.
-The <tt>call_rcu()</tt> function may be used in a number of
-situations where neither <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> nor
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt> would be legal,
-including within preempt-disable code, <tt>local_bh_disable()</tt> code,
-interrupt-disable code, and interrupt handlers.
-However, even <tt>call_rcu()</tt> is illegal within NMI handlers.
-The callback function (<tt>remove_gp_cb()</tt> in this case) will be
-executed within softirq (software interrupt) environment within the
-Linux kernel,
-either within a real softirq handler or under the protection
-of <tt>local_bh_disable()</tt>.
-In both the Linux kernel and in userspace, it is bad practice to
-write an RCU callback function that takes too long.
-Long-running operations should be relegated to separate threads or
-(in the Linux kernel) workqueues.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-Why does line&nbsp;19 use <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>?
-After all, <tt>call_rcu()</tt> on line&nbsp;25 stores into the
-structure, which would interact badly with concurrent insertions.
-Doesn't this mean that <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> is required?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-Presumably the <tt>-&gt;gp_lock</tt> acquired on line&nbsp;18 excludes
-any changes, including any insertions that <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>
-would protect against.
-Therefore, any insertions will be delayed until after <tt>-&gt;gp_lock</tt>
-is released on line&nbsp;25, which in turn means that
-<tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt> suffices.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>
-However, all that <tt>remove_gp_cb()</tt> is doing is
-invoking <tt>kfree()</tt> on the data element.
-This is a common idiom, and is supported by <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt>,
-which allows &ldquo;fire and forget&rdquo; operation as shown below:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 struct foo {
- 2   int a;
- 3   int b;
- 4   struct rcu_head rh;
- 5 };
- 6
- 7 bool remove_gp_faf(void)
- 8 {
- 9   struct foo *p;
-10
-11   spin_lock(&amp;gp_lock);
-12   p = rcu_dereference(gp);
-13   if (!p) {
-14     spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
-15     return false;
-16   }
-17   rcu_assign_pointer(gp, NULL);
-18   kfree_rcu(p, rh);
-19   spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
-20   return true;
-21 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-Note that <tt>remove_gp_faf()</tt> simply invokes
-<tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> and proceeds, without any need to pay any
-further attention to the subsequent grace period and <tt>kfree()</tt>.
-It is permissible to invoke <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> from the same
-environments as for <tt>call_rcu()</tt>.
-Interestingly enough, DYNIX/ptx had the equivalents of
-<tt>call_rcu()</tt> and <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt>, but not
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>.
-This was due to the fact that RCU was not heavily used within DYNIX/ptx,
-so the very few places that needed something like
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> simply open-coded it.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-Earlier it was claimed that <tt>call_rcu()</tt> and
-<tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> allowed updaters to avoid being blocked
-by readers.
-But how can that be correct, given that the invocation of the callback
-and the freeing of the memory (respectively) must still wait for
-a grace period to elapse?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-We could define things this way, but keep in mind that this sort of
-definition would say that updates in garbage-collected languages
-cannot complete until the next time the garbage collector runs,
-which does not seem at all reasonable.
-The key point is that in most cases, an updater using either
-<tt>call_rcu()</tt> or <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> can proceed to the
-next update as soon as it has invoked <tt>call_rcu()</tt> or
-<tt>kfree_rcu()</tt>, without having to wait for a subsequent
-grace period.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>
-But what if the updater must wait for the completion of code to be
-executed after the end of the grace period, but has other tasks
-that can be carried out in the meantime?
-The polling-style <tt>get_state_synchronize_rcu()</tt> and
-<tt>cond_synchronize_rcu()</tt> functions may be used for this
-purpose, as shown below:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 bool remove_gp_poll(void)
- 2 {
- 3   struct foo *p;
- 4   unsigned long s;
- 5
- 6   spin_lock(&amp;gp_lock);
- 7   p = rcu_access_pointer(gp);
- 8   if (!p) {
- 9     spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
-10     return false;
-11   }
-12   rcu_assign_pointer(gp, NULL);
-13   spin_unlock(&amp;gp_lock);
-14   s = get_state_synchronize_rcu();
-15   do_something_while_waiting();
-16   cond_synchronize_rcu(s);
-17   kfree(p);
-18   return true;
-19 }
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-On line&nbsp;14, <tt>get_state_synchronize_rcu()</tt> obtains a
-&ldquo;cookie&rdquo; from RCU,
-then line&nbsp;15 carries out other tasks,
-and finally, line&nbsp;16 returns immediately if a grace period has
-elapsed in the meantime, but otherwise waits as required.
-The need for <tt>get_state_synchronize_rcu</tt> and
-<tt>cond_synchronize_rcu()</tt> has appeared quite recently,
-so it is too early to tell whether they will stand the test of time.
-
-<p>
-RCU thus provides a range of tools to allow updaters to strike the
-required tradeoff between latency, flexibility and CPU overhead.
-
-<h3><a name="Composability">Composability</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-Composability has received much attention in recent years, perhaps in part
-due to the collision of multicore hardware with object-oriented techniques
-designed in single-threaded environments for single-threaded use.
-And in theory, RCU read-side critical sections may be composed, and in
-fact may be nested arbitrarily deeply.
-In practice, as with all real-world implementations of composable
-constructs, there are limitations.
-
-<p>
-Implementations of RCU for which <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
-and <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> generate no code, such as
-Linux-kernel RCU when <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt>, can be
-nested arbitrarily deeply.
-After all, there is no overhead.
-Except that if all these instances of <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
-and <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> are visible to the compiler,
-compilation will eventually fail due to exhausting memory,
-mass storage, or user patience, whichever comes first.
-If the nesting is not visible to the compiler, as is the case with
-mutually recursive functions each in its own translation unit,
-stack overflow will result.
-If the nesting takes the form of loops, either the control variable
-will overflow or (in the Linux kernel) you will get an RCU CPU stall warning.
-Nevertheless, this class of RCU implementations is one
-of the most composable constructs in existence.
-
-<p>
-RCU implementations that explicitly track nesting depth
-are limited by the nesting-depth counter.
-For example, the Linux kernel's preemptible RCU limits nesting to
-<tt>INT_MAX</tt>.
-This should suffice for almost all practical purposes.
-That said, a consecutive pair of RCU read-side critical sections
-between which there is an operation that waits for a grace period
-cannot be enclosed in another RCU read-side critical section.
-This is because it is not legal to wait for a grace period within
-an RCU read-side critical section:  To do so would result either
-in deadlock or
-in RCU implicitly splitting the enclosing RCU read-side critical
-section, neither of which is conducive to a long-lived and prosperous
-kernel.
-
-<p>
-It is worth noting that RCU is not alone in limiting composability.
-For example, many transactional-memory implementations prohibit
-composing a pair of transactions separated by an irrevocable
-operation (for example, a network receive operation).
-For another example, lock-based critical sections can be composed
-surprisingly freely, but only if deadlock is avoided.
-
-<p>
-In short, although RCU read-side critical sections are highly composable,
-care is required in some situations, just as is the case for any other
-composable synchronization mechanism.
-
-<h3><a name="Corner Cases">Corner Cases</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-A given RCU workload might have an endless and intense stream of
-RCU read-side critical sections, perhaps even so intense that there
-was never a point in time during which there was not at least one
-RCU read-side critical section in flight.
-RCU cannot allow this situation to block grace periods:  As long as
-all the RCU read-side critical sections are finite, grace periods
-must also be finite.
-
-<p>
-That said, preemptible RCU implementations could potentially result
-in RCU read-side critical sections being preempted for long durations,
-which has the effect of creating a long-duration RCU read-side
-critical section.
-This situation can arise only in heavily loaded systems, but systems using
-real-time priorities are of course more vulnerable.
-Therefore, RCU priority boosting is provided to help deal with this
-case.
-That said, the exact requirements on RCU priority boosting will likely
-evolve as more experience accumulates.
-
-<p>
-Other workloads might have very high update rates.
-Although one can argue that such workloads should instead use
-something other than RCU, the fact remains that RCU must
-handle such workloads gracefully.
-This requirement is another factor driving batching of grace periods,
-but it is also the driving force behind the checks for large numbers
-of queued RCU callbacks in the <tt>call_rcu()</tt> code path.
-Finally, high update rates should not delay RCU read-side critical
-sections, although some read-side delays can occur when using
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt>, courtesy of this function's use
-of <tt>try_stop_cpus()</tt>.
-(In the future, <tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt> will be
-converted to use lighter-weight inter-processor interrupts (IPIs),
-but this will still disturb readers, though to a much smaller degree.)
-
-<p>
-Although all three of these corner cases were understood in the early
-1990s, a simple user-level test consisting of <tt>close(open(path))</tt>
-in a tight loop
-in the early 2000s suddenly provided a much deeper appreciation of the
-high-update-rate corner case.
-This test also motivated addition of some RCU code to react to high update
-rates, for example, if a given CPU finds itself with more than 10,000
-RCU callbacks queued, it will cause RCU to take evasive action by
-more aggressively starting grace periods and more aggressively forcing
-completion of grace-period processing.
-This evasive action causes the grace period to complete more quickly,
-but at the cost of restricting RCU's batching optimizations, thus
-increasing the CPU overhead incurred by that grace period.
-
-<h2><a name="Software-Engineering Requirements">
-Software-Engineering Requirements</a></h2>
-
-<p>
-Between Murphy's Law and &ldquo;To err is human&rdquo;, it is necessary to
-guard against mishaps and misuse:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	It is all too easy to forget to use <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>
-	everywhere that it is needed, so kernels built with
-	<tt>CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y</tt> will spat if
-	<tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> is used outside of an
-	RCU read-side critical section.
-	Update-side code can use <tt>rcu_dereference_protected()</tt>,
-	which takes a
-	<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/371986/">lockdep expression</a>
-	to indicate what is providing the protection.
-	If the indicated protection is not provided, a lockdep splat
-	is emitted.
-
-	<p>
-	Code shared between readers and updaters can use
-	<tt>rcu_dereference_check()</tt>, which also takes a
-	lockdep expression, and emits a lockdep splat if neither
-	<tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> nor the indicated protection
-	is in place.
-	In addition, <tt>rcu_dereference_raw()</tt> is used in those
-	(hopefully rare) cases where the required protection cannot
-	be easily described.
-	Finally, <tt>rcu_read_lock_held()</tt> is provided to
-	allow a function to verify that it has been invoked within
-	an RCU read-side critical section.
-	I was made aware of this set of requirements shortly after Thomas
-	Gleixner audited a number of RCU uses.
-<li>	A given function might wish to check for RCU-related preconditions
-	upon entry, before using any other RCU API.
-	The <tt>rcu_lockdep_assert()</tt> does this job,
-	asserting the expression in kernels having lockdep enabled
-	and doing nothing otherwise.
-<li>	It is also easy to forget to use <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt>
-	and <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>, perhaps (incorrectly)
-	substituting a simple assignment.
-	To catch this sort of error, a given RCU-protected pointer may be
-	tagged with <tt>__rcu</tt>, after which running sparse
-	with <tt>CONFIG_SPARSE_RCU_POINTER=y</tt> will complain
-	about simple-assignment accesses to that pointer.
-	Arnd Bergmann made me aware of this requirement, and also
-	supplied the needed
-	<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/376011/">patch series</a>.
-<li>	Kernels built with <tt>CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD=y</tt>
-	will splat if a data element is passed to <tt>call_rcu()</tt>
-	twice in a row, without a grace period in between.
-	(This error is similar to a double free.)
-	The corresponding <tt>rcu_head</tt> structures that are
-	dynamically allocated are automatically tracked, but
-	<tt>rcu_head</tt> structures allocated on the stack
-	must be initialized with <tt>init_rcu_head_on_stack()</tt>
-	and cleaned up with <tt>destroy_rcu_head_on_stack()</tt>.
-	Similarly, statically allocated non-stack <tt>rcu_head</tt>
-	structures must be initialized with <tt>init_rcu_head()</tt>
-	and cleaned up with <tt>destroy_rcu_head()</tt>.
-	Mathieu Desnoyers made me aware of this requirement, and also
-	supplied the needed
-	<a href="https://lkml.kernel.org/g/20100319013024.GA28456@Krystal">patch</a>.
-<li>	An infinite loop in an RCU read-side critical section will
-	eventually trigger an RCU CPU stall warning splat, with
-	the duration of &ldquo;eventually&rdquo; being controlled by the
-	<tt>RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT</tt> <tt>Kconfig</tt> option, or,
-	alternatively, by the
-	<tt>rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_timeout</tt> boot/sysfs
-	parameter.
-	However, RCU is not obligated to produce this splat
-	unless there is a grace period waiting on that particular
-	RCU read-side critical section.
-	<p>
-	Some extreme workloads might intentionally delay
-	RCU grace periods, and systems running those workloads can
-	be booted with <tt>rcupdate.rcu_cpu_stall_suppress</tt>
-	to suppress the splats.
-	This kernel parameter may also be set via <tt>sysfs</tt>.
-	Furthermore, RCU CPU stall warnings are counter-productive
-	during sysrq dumps and during panics.
-	RCU therefore supplies the <tt>rcu_sysrq_start()</tt> and
-	<tt>rcu_sysrq_end()</tt> API members to be called before
-	and after long sysrq dumps.
-	RCU also supplies the <tt>rcu_panic()</tt> notifier that is
-	automatically invoked at the beginning of a panic to suppress
-	further RCU CPU stall warnings.
-
-	<p>
-	This requirement made itself known in the early 1990s, pretty
-	much the first time that it was necessary to debug a CPU stall.
-	That said, the initial implementation in DYNIX/ptx was quite
-	generic in comparison with that of Linux.
-<li>	Although it would be very good to detect pointers leaking out
-	of RCU read-side critical sections, there is currently no
-	good way of doing this.
-	One complication is the need to distinguish between pointers
-	leaking and pointers that have been handed off from RCU to
-	some other synchronization mechanism, for example, reference
-	counting.
-<li>	In kernels built with <tt>CONFIG_RCU_TRACE=y</tt>, RCU-related
-	information is provided via both debugfs and event tracing.
-<li>	Open-coded use of <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt> and
-	<tt>rcu_dereference()</tt> to create typical linked
-	data structures can be surprisingly error-prone.
-	Therefore, RCU-protected
-	<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/609973/#RCU List APIs">linked lists</a>
-	and, more recently, RCU-protected
-	<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/612100/">hash tables</a>
-	are available.
-	Many other special-purpose RCU-protected data structures are
-	available in the Linux kernel and the userspace RCU library.
-<li>	Some linked structures are created at compile time, but still
-	require <tt>__rcu</tt> checking.
-	The <tt>RCU_POINTER_INITIALIZER()</tt> macro serves this
-	purpose.
-<li>	It is not necessary to use <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt>
-	when creating linked structures that are to be published via
-	a single external pointer.
-	The <tt>RCU_INIT_POINTER()</tt> macro is provided for
-	this task and also for assigning <tt>NULL</tt> pointers
-	at runtime.
-</ol>
-
-<p>
-This not a hard-and-fast list:  RCU's diagnostic capabilities will
-continue to be guided by the number and type of usage bugs found
-in real-world RCU usage.
-
-<h2><a name="Linux Kernel Complications">Linux Kernel Complications</a></h2>
-
-<p>
-The Linux kernel provides an interesting environment for all kinds of
-software, including RCU.
-Some of the relevant points of interest are as follows:
-
-<ol>
-<li>	<a href="#Configuration">Configuration</a>.
-<li>	<a href="#Firmware Interface">Firmware Interface</a>.
-<li>	<a href="#Early Boot">Early Boot</a>.
-<li>	<a href="#Interrupts and NMIs">
-	Interrupts and non-maskable interrupts (NMIs)</a>.
-<li>	<a href="#Loadable Modules">Loadable Modules</a>.
-<li>	<a href="#Hotplug CPU">Hotplug CPU</a>.
-<li>	<a href="#Scheduler and RCU">Scheduler and RCU</a>.
-<li>	<a href="#Tracing and RCU">Tracing and RCU</a>.
-<li>	<a href="#Energy Efficiency">Energy Efficiency</a>.
-<li>	<a href="#Memory Efficiency">Memory Efficiency</a>.
-<li>	<a href="#Performance, Scalability, Response Time, and Reliability">
-	Performance, Scalability, Response Time, and Reliability</a>.
-</ol>
-
-<p>
-This list is probably incomplete, but it does give a feel for the
-most notable Linux-kernel complications.
-Each of the following sections covers one of the above topics.
-
-<h3><a name="Configuration">Configuration</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-RCU's goal is automatic configuration, so that almost nobody
-needs to worry about RCU's <tt>Kconfig</tt> options.
-And for almost all users, RCU does in fact work well
-&ldquo;out of the box.&rdquo;
-
-<p>
-However, there are specialized use cases that are handled by
-kernel boot parameters and <tt>Kconfig</tt> options.
-Unfortunately, the <tt>Kconfig</tt> system will explicitly ask users
-about new <tt>Kconfig</tt> options, which requires almost all of them
-be hidden behind a <tt>CONFIG_RCU_EXPERT</tt> <tt>Kconfig</tt> option.
-
-<p>
-This all should be quite obvious, but the fact remains that
-Linus Torvalds recently had to
-<a href="https://lkml.kernel.org/g/CA+55aFy4wcCwaL4okTs8wXhGZ5h-ibecy_Meg9C4MNQrUnwMcg@mail.gmail.com">remind</a>
-me of this requirement.
-
-<h3><a name="Firmware Interface">Firmware Interface</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-In many cases, kernel obtains information about the system from the
-firmware, and sometimes things are lost in translation.
-Or the translation is accurate, but the original message is bogus.
-
-<p>
-For example, some systems' firmware overreports the number of CPUs,
-sometimes by a large factor.
-If RCU naively believed the firmware, as it used to do,
-it would create too many per-CPU kthreads.
-Although the resulting system will still run correctly, the extra
-kthreads needlessly consume memory and can cause confusion
-when they show up in <tt>ps</tt> listings.
-
-<p>
-RCU must therefore wait for a given CPU to actually come online before
-it can allow itself to believe that the CPU actually exists.
-The resulting &ldquo;ghost CPUs&rdquo; (which are never going to
-come online) cause a number of
-<a href="https://paulmck.livejournal.com/37494.html">interesting complications</a>.
-
-<h3><a name="Early Boot">Early Boot</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-The Linux kernel's boot sequence is an interesting process,
-and RCU is used early, even before <tt>rcu_init()</tt>
-is invoked.
-In fact, a number of RCU's primitives can be used as soon as the
-initial task's <tt>task_struct</tt> is available and the
-boot CPU's per-CPU variables are set up.
-The read-side primitives (<tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>, <tt>rcu_dereference()</tt>,
-and <tt>rcu_access_pointer()</tt>) will operate normally very early on,
-as will <tt>rcu_assign_pointer()</tt>.
-
-<p>
-Although <tt>call_rcu()</tt> may be invoked at any
-time during boot, callbacks are not guaranteed to be invoked until after
-the scheduler is fully up and running.
-This delay in callback invocation is due to the fact that RCU does not
-invoke callbacks until it is fully initialized, and this full initialization
-cannot occur until after the scheduler has initialized itself to the
-point where RCU can spawn and run its kthreads.
-In theory, it would be possible to invoke callbacks earlier,
-however, this is not a panacea because there would be severe restrictions
-on what operations those callbacks could invoke.
-
-<p>
-Perhaps surprisingly, <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>,
-<a href="#Bottom-Half Flavor"><tt>synchronize_rcu_bh()</tt></a>
-(<a href="#Bottom-Half Flavor">discussed below</a>),
-and
-<a href="#Sched Flavor"><tt>synchronize_sched()</tt></a>
-will all operate normally
-during very early boot, the reason being that there is only one CPU
-and preemption is disabled.
-This means that the call <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> (or friends)
-itself is a quiescent
-state and thus a grace period, so the early-boot implementation can
-be a no-op.
-
-<p>
-Both <tt>synchronize_rcu_bh()</tt> and <tt>synchronize_sched()</tt>
-continue to operate normally through the remainder of boot, courtesy
-of the fact that preemption is disabled across their RCU read-side
-critical sections and also courtesy of the fact that there is still
-only one CPU.
-However, once the scheduler starts initializing, preemption is enabled.
-There is still only a single CPU, but the fact that preemption is enabled
-means that the no-op implementation of <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> no
-longer works in <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=y</tt> kernels.
-Therefore, as soon as the scheduler starts initializing, the early-boot
-fastpath is disabled.
-This means that <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> switches to its runtime
-mode of operation where it posts callbacks, which in turn means that
-any call to <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> will block until the corresponding
-callback is invoked.
-Unfortunately, the callback cannot be invoked until RCU's runtime
-grace-period machinery is up and running, which cannot happen until
-the scheduler has initialized itself sufficiently to allow RCU's
-kthreads to be spawned.
-Therefore, invoking <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> during scheduler
-initialization can result in deadlock.
-
-<p>@@QQ@@
-So what happens with <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> during
-scheduler initialization for <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt>
-kernels?
-<p>@@QQA@@
-In <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt> kernel, <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
-maps directly to <tt>synchronize_sched()</tt>.
-Therefore, <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> works normally throughout
-boot in <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt> kernels.
-However, your code must also work in <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=y</tt> kernels,
-so it is still necessary to avoid invoking <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>
-during scheduler initialization.
-<p>@@QQE@@
-
-<p>
-I learned of these boot-time requirements as a result of a series of
-system hangs.
-
-<h3><a name="Interrupts and NMIs">Interrupts and NMIs</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-The Linux kernel has interrupts, and RCU read-side critical sections are
-legal within interrupt handlers and within interrupt-disabled regions
-of code, as are invocations of <tt>call_rcu()</tt>.
-
-<p>
-Some Linux-kernel architectures can enter an interrupt handler from
-non-idle process context, and then just never leave it, instead stealthily
-transitioning back to process context.
-This trick is sometimes used to invoke system calls from inside the kernel.
-These &ldquo;half-interrupts&rdquo; mean that RCU has to be very careful
-about how it counts interrupt nesting levels.
-I learned of this requirement the hard way during a rewrite
-of RCU's dyntick-idle code.
-
-<p>
-The Linux kernel has non-maskable interrupts (NMIs), and
-RCU read-side critical sections are legal within NMI handlers.
-Thankfully, RCU update-side primitives, including
-<tt>call_rcu()</tt>, are prohibited within NMI handlers.
-
-<p>
-The name notwithstanding, some Linux-kernel architectures
-can have nested NMIs, which RCU must handle correctly.
-Andy Lutomirski
-<a href="https://lkml.kernel.org/g/CALCETrXLq1y7e_dKFPgou-FKHB6Pu-r8+t-6Ds+8=va7anBWDA@mail.gmail.com">surprised me</a>
-with this requirement;
-he also kindly surprised me with
-<a href="https://lkml.kernel.org/g/CALCETrXSY9JpW3uE6H8WYk81sg56qasA2aqmjMPsq5dOtzso=g@mail.gmail.com">an algorithm</a>
-that meets this requirement.
-
-<h3><a name="Loadable Modules">Loadable Modules</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-The Linux kernel has loadable modules, and these modules can
-also be unloaded.
-After a given module has been unloaded, any attempt to call
-one of its functions results in a segmentation fault.
-The module-unload functions must therefore cancel any
-delayed calls to loadable-module functions, for example,
-any outstanding <tt>mod_timer()</tt> must be dealt with
-via <tt>del_timer_sync()</tt> or similar.
-
-<p>
-Unfortunately, there is no way to cancel an RCU callback;
-once you invoke <tt>call_rcu()</tt>, the callback function is
-going to eventually be invoked, unless the system goes down first.
-Because it is normally considered socially irresponsible to crash the system
-in response to a module unload request, we need some other way
-to deal with in-flight RCU callbacks.
-
-<p>
-RCU therefore provides
-<tt><a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/217484/">rcu_barrier()</a></tt>,
-which waits until all in-flight RCU callbacks have been invoked.
-If a module uses <tt>call_rcu()</tt>, its exit function should therefore
-prevent any future invocation of <tt>call_rcu()</tt>, then invoke
-<tt>rcu_barrier()</tt>.
-In theory, the underlying module-unload code could invoke
-<tt>rcu_barrier()</tt> unconditionally, but in practice this would
-incur unacceptable latencies.
-
-<p>
-Nikita Danilov noted this requirement for an analogous filesystem-unmount
-situation, and Dipankar Sarma incorporated <tt>rcu_barrier()</tt> into RCU.
-The need for <tt>rcu_barrier()</tt> for module unloading became
-apparent later.
-
-<h3><a name="Hotplug CPU">Hotplug CPU</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-The Linux kernel supports CPU hotplug, which means that CPUs
-can come and go.
-It is of course illegal to use any RCU API member from an offline CPU.
-This requirement was present from day one in DYNIX/ptx, but
-on the other hand, the Linux kernel's CPU-hotplug implementation
-is &ldquo;interesting.&rdquo;
-
-<p>
-The Linux-kernel CPU-hotplug implementation has notifiers that
-are used to allow the various kernel subsystems (including RCU)
-to respond appropriately to a given CPU-hotplug operation.
-Most RCU operations may be invoked from CPU-hotplug notifiers,
-including even normal synchronous grace-period operations
-such as <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>.
-However, expedited grace-period operations such as
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt> are not supported,
-due to the fact that current implementations block CPU-hotplug
-operations, which could result in deadlock.
-
-<p>
-In addition, all-callback-wait operations such as
-<tt>rcu_barrier()</tt> are also not supported, due to the
-fact that there are phases of CPU-hotplug operations where
-the outgoing CPU's callbacks will not be invoked until after
-the CPU-hotplug operation ends, which could also result in deadlock.
-
-<h3><a name="Scheduler and RCU">Scheduler and RCU</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-RCU depends on the scheduler, and the scheduler uses RCU to
-protect some of its data structures.
-This means the scheduler is forbidden from acquiring
-the runqueue locks and the priority-inheritance locks
-in the middle of an outermost RCU read-side critical section unless either
-(1)&nbsp;it releases them before exiting that same
-RCU read-side critical section, or
-(2)&nbsp;interrupts are disabled across
-that entire RCU read-side critical section.
-This same prohibition also applies (recursively!) to any lock that is acquired
-while holding any lock to which this prohibition applies.
-Adhering to this rule prevents preemptible RCU from invoking
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock_special()</tt> while either runqueue or
-priority-inheritance locks are held, thus avoiding deadlock.
-
-<p>
-Prior to v4.4, it was only necessary to disable preemption across
-RCU read-side critical sections that acquired scheduler locks.
-In v4.4, expedited grace periods started using IPIs, and these
-IPIs could force a <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> to take the slowpath.
-Therefore, this expedited-grace-period change required disabling of
-interrupts, not just preemption.
-
-<p>
-For RCU's part, the preemptible-RCU <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>
-implementation must be written carefully to avoid similar deadlocks.
-In particular, <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> must tolerate an
-interrupt where the interrupt handler invokes both
-<tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>.
-This possibility requires <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt> to use
-negative nesting levels to avoid destructive recursion via
-interrupt handler's use of RCU.
-
-<p>
-This pair of mutual scheduler-RCU requirements came as a
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/453002/">complete surprise</a>.
-
-<p>
-As noted above, RCU makes use of kthreads, and it is necessary to
-avoid excessive CPU-time accumulation by these kthreads.
-This requirement was no surprise, but RCU's violation of it
-when running context-switch-heavy workloads when built with
-<tt>CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y</tt>
-<a href="http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/scalability/paper/BareMetal.2015.01.15b.pdf">did come as a surprise [PDF]</a>.
-RCU has made good progress towards meeting this requirement, even
-for context-switch-have <tt>CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL=y</tt> workloads,
-but there is room for further improvement.
-
-<h3><a name="Tracing and RCU">Tracing and RCU</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-It is possible to use tracing on RCU code, but tracing itself
-uses RCU.
-For this reason, <tt>rcu_dereference_raw_notrace()</tt>
-is provided for use by tracing, which avoids the destructive
-recursion that could otherwise ensue.
-This API is also used by virtualization in some architectures,
-where RCU readers execute in environments in which tracing
-cannot be used.
-The tracing folks both located the requirement and provided the
-needed fix, so this surprise requirement was relatively painless.
-
-<h3><a name="Energy Efficiency">Energy Efficiency</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-Interrupting idle CPUs is considered socially unacceptable,
-especially by people with battery-powered embedded systems.
-RCU therefore conserves energy by detecting which CPUs are
-idle, including tracking CPUs that have been interrupted from idle.
-This is a large part of the energy-efficiency requirement,
-so I learned of this via an irate phone call.
-
-<p>
-Because RCU avoids interrupting idle CPUs, it is illegal to
-execute an RCU read-side critical section on an idle CPU.
-(Kernels built with <tt>CONFIG_PROVE_RCU=y</tt> will splat
-if you try it.)
-The <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt> macro and <tt>_rcuidle</tt>
-event tracing is provided to work around this restriction.
-In addition, <tt>rcu_is_watching()</tt> may be used to
-test whether or not it is currently legal to run RCU read-side
-critical sections on this CPU.
-I learned of the need for diagnostics on the one hand
-and <tt>RCU_NONIDLE()</tt> on the other while inspecting
-idle-loop code.
-Steven Rostedt supplied <tt>_rcuidle</tt> event tracing,
-which is used quite heavily in the idle loop.
-
-<p>
-It is similarly socially unacceptable to interrupt an
-<tt>nohz_full</tt> CPU running in userspace.
-RCU must therefore track <tt>nohz_full</tt> userspace
-execution.
-And in
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/558284/"><tt>CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE=y</tt></a>
-kernels, RCU must separately track idle CPUs on the one hand and
-CPUs that are either idle or executing in userspace on the other.
-In both cases, RCU must be able to sample state at two points in
-time, and be able to determine whether or not some other CPU spent
-any time idle and/or executing in userspace.
-
-<p>
-These energy-efficiency requirements have proven quite difficult to
-understand and to meet, for example, there have been more than five
-clean-sheet rewrites of RCU's energy-efficiency code, the last of
-which was finally able to demonstrate
-<a href="http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/realtime/paper/AMPenergy.2013.04.19a.pdf">real energy savings running on real hardware [PDF]</a>.
-As noted earlier,
-I learned of many of these requirements via angry phone calls:
-Flaming me on the Linux-kernel mailing list was apparently not
-sufficient to fully vent their ire at RCU's energy-efficiency bugs!
-
-<h3><a name="Memory Efficiency">Memory Efficiency</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-Although small-memory non-realtime systems can simply use Tiny RCU,
-code size is only one aspect of memory efficiency.
-Another aspect is the size of the <tt>rcu_head</tt> structure
-used by <tt>call_rcu()</tt> and <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt>.
-Although this structure contains nothing more than a pair of pointers,
-it does appear in many RCU-protected data structures, including
-some that are size critical.
-The <tt>page</tt> structure is a case in point, as evidenced by
-the many occurrences of the <tt>union</tt> keyword within that structure.
-
-<p>
-This need for memory efficiency is one reason that RCU uses hand-crafted
-singly linked lists to track the <tt>rcu_head</tt> structures that
-are waiting for a grace period to elapse.
-It is also the reason why <tt>rcu_head</tt> structures do not contain
-debug information, such as fields tracking the file and line of the
-<tt>call_rcu()</tt> or <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt> that posted them.
-Although this information might appear in debug-only kernel builds at some
-point, in the meantime, the <tt>-&gt;func</tt> field will often provide
-the needed debug information.
-
-<p>
-However, in some cases, the need for memory efficiency leads to even
-more extreme measures.
-Returning to the <tt>page</tt> structure, the <tt>rcu_head</tt> field
-shares storage with a great many other structures that are used at
-various points in the corresponding page's lifetime.
-In order to correctly resolve certain
-<a href="https://lkml.kernel.org/g/1439976106-137226-1-git-send-email-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com">race conditions</a>,
-the Linux kernel's memory-management subsystem needs a particular bit
-to remain zero during all phases of grace-period processing,
-and that bit happens to map to the bottom bit of the
-<tt>rcu_head</tt> structure's <tt>-&gt;next</tt> field.
-RCU makes this guarantee as long as <tt>call_rcu()</tt>
-is used to post the callback, as opposed to <tt>kfree_rcu()</tt>
-or some future &ldquo;lazy&rdquo;
-variant of <tt>call_rcu()</tt> that might one day be created for
-energy-efficiency purposes.
-
-<h3><a name="Performance, Scalability, Response Time, and Reliability">
-Performance, Scalability, Response Time, and Reliability</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-Expanding on the
-<a href="#Performance and Scalability">earlier discussion</a>,
-RCU is used heavily by hot code paths in performance-critical
-portions of the Linux kernel's networking, security, virtualization,
-and scheduling code paths.
-RCU must therefore use efficient implementations, especially in its
-read-side primitives.
-To that end, it would be good if preemptible RCU's implementation
-of <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> could be inlined, however, doing
-this requires resolving <tt>#include</tt> issues with the
-<tt>task_struct</tt> structure.
-
-<p>
-The Linux kernel supports hardware configurations with up to
-4096 CPUs, which means that RCU must be extremely scalable.
-Algorithms that involve frequent acquisitions of global locks or
-frequent atomic operations on global variables simply cannot be
-tolerated within the RCU implementation.
-RCU therefore makes heavy use of a combining tree based on the
-<tt>rcu_node</tt> structure.
-RCU is required to tolerate all CPUs continuously invoking any
-combination of RCU's runtime primitives with minimal per-operation
-overhead.
-In fact, in many cases, increasing load must <i>decrease</i> the
-per-operation overhead, witness the batching optimizations for
-<tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt>, <tt>call_rcu()</tt>,
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_expedited()</tt>, and <tt>rcu_barrier()</tt>.
-As a general rule, RCU must cheerfully accept whatever the
-rest of the Linux kernel decides to throw at it.
-
-<p>
-The Linux kernel is used for real-time workloads, especially
-in conjunction with the
-<a href="https://rt.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Main_Page">-rt patchset</a>.
-The real-time-latency response requirements are such that the
-traditional approach of disabling preemption across RCU
-read-side critical sections is inappropriate.
-Kernels built with <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=y</tt> therefore
-use an RCU implementation that allows RCU read-side critical
-sections to be preempted.
-This requirement made its presence known after users made it
-clear that an earlier
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/107930/">real-time patch</a>
-did not meet their needs, in conjunction with some
-<a href="https://lkml.kernel.org/g/20050318002026.GA2693@us.ibm.com">RCU issues</a>
-encountered by a very early version of the -rt patchset.
-
-<p>
-In addition, RCU must make do with a sub-100-microsecond real-time latency
-budget.
-In fact, on smaller systems with the -rt patchset, the Linux kernel
-provides sub-20-microsecond real-time latencies for the whole kernel,
-including RCU.
-RCU's scalability and latency must therefore be sufficient for
-these sorts of configurations.
-To my surprise, the sub-100-microsecond real-time latency budget
-<a href="http://www.rdrop.com/users/paulmck/realtime/paper/bigrt.2013.01.31a.LCA.pdf">
-applies to even the largest systems [PDF]</a>,
-up to and including systems with 4096 CPUs.
-This real-time requirement motivated the grace-period kthread, which
-also simplified handling of a number of race conditions.
-
-<p>
-Finally, RCU's status as a synchronization primitive means that
-any RCU failure can result in arbitrary memory corruption that can be
-extremely difficult to debug.
-This means that RCU must be extremely reliable, which in
-practice also means that RCU must have an aggressive stress-test
-suite.
-This stress-test suite is called <tt>rcutorture</tt>.
-
-<p>
-Although the need for <tt>rcutorture</tt> was no surprise,
-the current immense popularity of the Linux kernel is posing
-interesting&mdash;and perhaps unprecedented&mdash;validation
-challenges.
-To see this, keep in mind that there are well over one billion
-instances of the Linux kernel running today, given Android
-smartphones, Linux-powered televisions, and servers.
-This number can be expected to increase sharply with the advent of
-the celebrated Internet of Things.
-
-<p>
-Suppose that RCU contains a race condition that manifests on average
-once per million years of runtime.
-This bug will be occurring about three times per <i>day</i> across
-the installed base.
-RCU could simply hide behind hardware error rates, given that no one
-should really expect their smartphone to last for a million years.
-However, anyone taking too much comfort from this thought should
-consider the fact that in most jurisdictions, a successful multi-year
-test of a given mechanism, which might include a Linux kernel,
-suffices for a number of types of safety-critical certifications.
-In fact, rumor has it that the Linux kernel is already being used
-in production for safety-critical applications.
-I don't know about you, but I would feel quite bad if a bug in RCU
-killed someone.
-Which might explain my recent focus on validation and verification.
-
-<h2><a name="Other RCU Flavors">Other RCU Flavors</a></h2>
-
-<p>
-One of the more surprising things about RCU is that there are now
-no fewer than five <i>flavors</i>, or API families.
-In addition, the primary flavor that has been the sole focus up to
-this point has two different implementations, non-preemptible and
-preemptible.
-The other four flavors are listed below, with requirements for each
-described in a separate section.
-
-<ol>
-<li>	<a href="#Bottom-Half Flavor">Bottom-Half Flavor</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Sched Flavor">Sched Flavor</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Sleepable RCU">Sleepable RCU</a>
-<li>	<a href="#Tasks RCU">Tasks RCU</a>
-</ol>
-
-<h3><a name="Bottom-Half Flavor">Bottom-Half Flavor</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-The softirq-disable (AKA &ldquo;bottom-half&rdquo;,
-hence the &ldquo;_bh&rdquo; abbreviations)
-flavor of RCU, or <i>RCU-bh</i>, was developed by
-Dipankar Sarma to provide a flavor of RCU that could withstand the
-network-based denial-of-service attacks researched by Robert
-Olsson.
-These attacks placed so much networking load on the system
-that some of the CPUs never exited softirq execution,
-which in turn prevented those CPUs from ever executing a context switch,
-which, in the RCU implementation of that time, prevented grace periods
-from ever ending.
-The result was an out-of-memory condition and a system hang.
-
-<p>
-The solution was the creation of RCU-bh, which does
-<tt>local_bh_disable()</tt>
-across its read-side critical sections, and which uses the transition
-from one type of softirq processing to another as a quiescent state
-in addition to context switch, idle, user mode, and offline.
-This means that RCU-bh grace periods can complete even when some of
-the CPUs execute in softirq indefinitely, thus allowing algorithms
-based on RCU-bh to withstand network-based denial-of-service attacks.
-
-<p>
-Because
-<tt>rcu_read_lock_bh()</tt> and <tt>rcu_read_unlock_bh()</tt>
-disable and re-enable softirq handlers, any attempt to start a softirq
-handlers during the
-RCU-bh read-side critical section will be deferred.
-In this case, <tt>rcu_read_unlock_bh()</tt>
-will invoke softirq processing, which can take considerable time.
-One can of course argue that this softirq overhead should be associated
-with the code following the RCU-bh read-side critical section rather
-than <tt>rcu_read_unlock_bh()</tt>, but the fact
-is that most profiling tools cannot be expected to make this sort
-of fine distinction.
-For example, suppose that a three-millisecond-long RCU-bh read-side
-critical section executes during a time of heavy networking load.
-There will very likely be an attempt to invoke at least one softirq
-handler during that three milliseconds, but any such invocation will
-be delayed until the time of the <tt>rcu_read_unlock_bh()</tt>.
-This can of course make it appear at first glance as if
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock_bh()</tt> was executing very slowly.
-
-<p>
-The
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/609973/#RCU Per-Flavor API Table">RCU-bh API</a>
-includes
-<tt>rcu_read_lock_bh()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock_bh()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_dereference_bh()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_dereference_bh_check()</tt>,
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_bh()</tt>,
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_bh_expedited()</tt>,
-<tt>call_rcu_bh()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_barrier_bh()</tt>, and
-<tt>rcu_read_lock_bh_held()</tt>.
-
-<h3><a name="Sched Flavor">Sched Flavor</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-Before preemptible RCU, waiting for an RCU grace period had the
-side effect of also waiting for all pre-existing interrupt
-and NMI handlers.
-However, there are legitimate preemptible-RCU implementations that
-do not have this property, given that any point in the code outside
-of an RCU read-side critical section can be a quiescent state.
-Therefore, <i>RCU-sched</i> was created, which follows &ldquo;classic&rdquo;
-RCU in that an RCU-sched grace period waits for for pre-existing
-interrupt and NMI handlers.
-In kernels built with <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=n</tt>, the RCU and RCU-sched
-APIs have identical implementations, while kernels built with
-<tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=y</tt> provide a separate implementation for each.
-
-<p>
-Note well that in <tt>CONFIG_PREEMPT=y</tt> kernels,
-<tt>rcu_read_lock_sched()</tt> and <tt>rcu_read_unlock_sched()</tt>
-disable and re-enable preemption, respectively.
-This means that if there was a preemption attempt during the
-RCU-sched read-side critical section, <tt>rcu_read_unlock_sched()</tt>
-will enter the scheduler, with all the latency and overhead entailed.
-Just as with <tt>rcu_read_unlock_bh()</tt>, this can make it look
-as if <tt>rcu_read_unlock_sched()</tt> was executing very slowly.
-However, the highest-priority task won't be preempted, so that task
-will enjoy low-overhead <tt>rcu_read_unlock_sched()</tt> invocations.
-
-<p>
-The
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/609973/#RCU Per-Flavor API Table">RCU-sched API</a>
-includes
-<tt>rcu_read_lock_sched()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock_sched()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_read_lock_sched_notrace()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock_sched_notrace()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_dereference_sched()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_dereference_sched_check()</tt>,
-<tt>synchronize_sched()</tt>,
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_sched_expedited()</tt>,
-<tt>call_rcu_sched()</tt>,
-<tt>rcu_barrier_sched()</tt>, and
-<tt>rcu_read_lock_sched_held()</tt>.
-However, anything that disables preemption also marks an RCU-sched
-read-side critical section, including
-<tt>preempt_disable()</tt> and <tt>preempt_enable()</tt>,
-<tt>local_irq_save()</tt> and <tt>local_irq_restore()</tt>,
-and so on.
-
-<h3><a name="Sleepable RCU">Sleepable RCU</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-For well over a decade, someone saying &ldquo;I need to block within
-an RCU read-side critical section&rdquo; was a reliable indication
-that this someone did not understand RCU.
-After all, if you are always blocking in an RCU read-side critical
-section, you can probably afford to use a higher-overhead synchronization
-mechanism.
-However, that changed with the advent of the Linux kernel's notifiers,
-whose RCU read-side critical
-sections almost never sleep, but sometimes need to.
-This resulted in the introduction of
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/202847/">sleepable RCU</a>,
-or <i>SRCU</i>.
-
-<p>
-SRCU allows different domains to be defined, with each such domain
-defined by an instance of an <tt>srcu_struct</tt> structure.
-A pointer to this structure must be passed in to each SRCU function,
-for example, <tt>synchronize_srcu(&amp;ss)</tt>, where
-<tt>ss</tt> is the <tt>srcu_struct</tt> structure.
-The key benefit of these domains is that a slow SRCU reader in one
-domain does not delay an SRCU grace period in some other domain.
-That said, one consequence of these domains is that read-side code
-must pass a &ldquo;cookie&rdquo; from <tt>srcu_read_lock()</tt>
-to <tt>srcu_read_unlock()</tt>, for example, as follows:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 int idx;
- 2
- 3 idx = srcu_read_lock(&amp;ss);
- 4 do_something();
- 5 srcu_read_unlock(&amp;ss, idx);
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-As noted above, it is legal to block within SRCU read-side critical sections,
-however, with great power comes great responsibility.
-If you block forever in one of a given domain's SRCU read-side critical
-sections, then that domain's grace periods will also be blocked forever.
-Of course, one good way to block forever is to deadlock, which can
-happen if any operation in a given domain's SRCU read-side critical
-section can block waiting, either directly or indirectly, for that domain's
-grace period to elapse.
-For example, this results in a self-deadlock:
-
-<blockquote>
-<pre>
- 1 int idx;
- 2
- 3 idx = srcu_read_lock(&amp;ss);
- 4 do_something();
- 5 synchronize_srcu(&amp;ss);
- 6 srcu_read_unlock(&amp;ss, idx);
-</pre>
-</blockquote>
-
-<p>
-However, if line&nbsp;5 acquired a mutex that was held across
-a <tt>synchronize_srcu()</tt> for domain <tt>ss</tt>,
-deadlock would still be possible.
-Furthermore, if line&nbsp;5 acquired a mutex that was held across
-a <tt>synchronize_srcu()</tt> for some other domain <tt>ss1</tt>,
-and if an <tt>ss1</tt>-domain SRCU read-side critical section
-acquired another mutex that was held across as <tt>ss</tt>-domain
-<tt>synchronize_srcu()</tt>,
-deadlock would again be possible.
-Such a deadlock cycle could extend across an arbitrarily large number
-of different SRCU domains.
-Again, with great power comes great responsibility.
-
-<p>
-Unlike the other RCU flavors, SRCU read-side critical sections can
-run on idle and even offline CPUs.
-This ability requires that <tt>srcu_read_lock()</tt> and
-<tt>srcu_read_unlock()</tt> contain memory barriers, which means
-that SRCU readers will run a bit slower than would RCU readers.
-It also motivates the <tt>smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock()</tt>
-API, which, in combination with <tt>srcu_read_unlock()</tt>,
-guarantees a full memory barrier.
-
-<p>
-The
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/609973/#RCU Per-Flavor API Table">SRCU API</a>
-includes
-<tt>srcu_read_lock()</tt>,
-<tt>srcu_read_unlock()</tt>,
-<tt>srcu_dereference()</tt>,
-<tt>srcu_dereference_check()</tt>,
-<tt>synchronize_srcu()</tt>,
-<tt>synchronize_srcu_expedited()</tt>,
-<tt>call_srcu()</tt>,
-<tt>srcu_barrier()</tt>, and
-<tt>srcu_read_lock_held()</tt>.
-It also includes
-<tt>DEFINE_SRCU()</tt>,
-<tt>DEFINE_STATIC_SRCU()</tt>, and
-<tt>init_srcu_struct()</tt>
-APIs for defining and initializing <tt>srcu_struct</tt> structures.
-
-<h3><a name="Tasks RCU">Tasks RCU</a></h3>
-
-<p>
-Some forms of tracing use &ldquo;tramopolines&rdquo; to handle the
-binary rewriting required to install different types of probes.
-It would be good to be able to free old trampolines, which sounds
-like a job for some form of RCU.
-However, because it is necessary to be able to install a trace
-anywhere in the code, it is not possible to use read-side markers
-such as <tt>rcu_read_lock()</tt> and <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>.
-In addition, it does not work to have these markers in the trampoline
-itself, because there would need to be instructions following
-<tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>.
-Although <tt>synchronize_rcu()</tt> would guarantee that execution
-reached the <tt>rcu_read_unlock()</tt>, it would not be able to
-guarantee that execution had completely left the trampoline.
-
-<p>
-The solution, in the form of
-<a href="https://lwn.net/Articles/607117/"><i>Tasks RCU</i></a>,
-is to have implicit
-read-side critical sections that are delimited by voluntary context
-switches, that is, calls to <tt>schedule()</tt>,
-<tt>cond_resched_rcu_qs()</tt>, and
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_tasks()</tt>.
-In addition, transitions to and from userspace execution also delimit
-tasks-RCU read-side critical sections.
-
-<p>
-The tasks-RCU API is quite compact, consisting only of
-<tt>call_rcu_tasks()</tt>,
-<tt>synchronize_rcu_tasks()</tt>, and
-<tt>rcu_barrier_tasks()</tt>.
-
-<h2><a name="Possible Future Changes">Possible Future Changes</a></h2>
-
-<p>
-One of the tricks that RCU uses to attain update-side scalability is
-to increase grace-period latency with increasing numbers of CPUs.
-If this becomes a serious problem, it will be necessary to rework the
-grace-period state machine so as to avoid the need for the additional
-latency.
-
-<p>
-Expedited grace periods scan the CPUs, so their latency and overhead
-increases with increasing numbers of CPUs.
-If this becomes a serious problem on large systems, it will be necessary
-to do some redesign to avoid this scalability problem.
-
-<p>
-RCU disables CPU hotplug in a few places, perhaps most notably in the
-expedited grace-period and <tt>rcu_barrier()</tt> operations.
-If there is a strong reason to use expedited grace periods in CPU-hotplug
-notifiers, it will be necessary to avoid disabling CPU hotplug.
-This would introduce some complexity, so there had better be a <i>very</i>
-good reason.
-
-<p>
-The tradeoff between grace-period latency on the one hand and interruptions
-of other CPUs on the other hand may need to be re-examined.
-The desire is of course for zero grace-period latency as well as zero
-interprocessor interrupts undertaken during an expedited grace period
-operation.
-While this ideal is unlikely to be achievable, it is quite possible that
-further improvements can be made.
-
-<p>
-The multiprocessor implementations of RCU use a combining tree that
-groups CPUs so as to reduce lock contention and increase cache locality.
-However, this combining tree does not spread its memory across NUMA
-nodes nor does it align the CPU groups with hardware features such
-as sockets or cores.
-Such spreading and alignment is currently believed to be unnecessary
-because the hotpath read-side primitives do not access the combining
-tree, nor does <tt>call_rcu()</tt> in the common case.
-If you believe that your architecture needs such spreading and alignment,
-then your architecture should also benefit from the
-<tt>rcutree.rcu_fanout_leaf</tt> boot parameter, which can be set
-to the number of CPUs in a socket, NUMA node, or whatever.
-If the number of CPUs is too large, use a fraction of the number of
-CPUs.
-If the number of CPUs is a large prime number, well, that certainly
-is an &ldquo;interesting&rdquo; architectural choice!
-More flexible arrangements might be considered, but only if
-<tt>rcutree.rcu_fanout_leaf</tt> has proven inadequate, and only
-if the inadequacy has been demonstrated by a carefully run and
-realistic system-level workload.
-
-<p>
-Please note that arrangements that require RCU to remap CPU numbers will
-require extremely good demonstration of need and full exploration of
-alternatives.
-
-<p>
-There is an embarrassingly large number of flavors of RCU, and this
-number has been increasing over time.
-Perhaps it will be possible to combine some at some future date.
-
-<p>
-RCU's various kthreads are reasonably recent additions.
-It is quite likely that adjustments will be required to more gracefully
-handle extreme loads.
-It might also be necessary to be able to relate CPU utilization by
-RCU's kthreads and softirq handlers to the code that instigated this
-CPU utilization.
-For example, RCU callback overhead might be charged back to the
-originating <tt>call_rcu()</tt> instance, though probably not
-in production kernels.
-
-<h2><a name="Summary">Summary</a></h2>
-
-<p>
-This document has presented more than two decade's worth of RCU
-requirements.
-Given that the requirements keep changing, this will not be the last
-word on this subject, but at least it serves to get an important
-subset of the requirements set forth.
-
-<h2><a name="Acknowledgments">Acknowledgments</a></h2>
-
-I am grateful to Steven Rostedt, Lai Jiangshan, Ingo Molnar,
-Oleg Nesterov, Borislav Petkov, Peter Zijlstra, Boqun Feng, and
-Andy Lutomirski for their help in rendering
-this article human readable, and to Michelle Rankin for her support
-of this effort.
-Other contributions are acknowledged in the Linux kernel's git archive.
-The cartoon is copyright (c) 2013 by Melissa Broussard,
-and is provided
-under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0
-United States license.
-
-<p>@@QQAL@@
-
-</body></html>
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/Design/htmlqqz.sh b/Documentation/RCU/Design/htmlqqz.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index d354f069559b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/RCU/Design/htmlqqz.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,108 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Usage: sh htmlqqz.sh file
-#
-# Extracts and converts quick quizzes in a proto-HTML document file.htmlx.
-# Commands, all of which must be on a line by themselves:
-#
-#	"<p>@@QQ@@": Start of a quick quiz.
-#	"<p>@@QQA@@": Start of a quick-quiz answer.
-#	"<p>@@QQE@@": End of a quick-quiz answer, and thus of the quick quiz.
-#	"<p>@@QQAL@@": Place to put quick-quiz answer list.
-#
-# Places the result in file.html.
-#
-# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-# (at your option) any later version.
-#
-# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-# GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-# along with this program; if not, you can access it online at
-# http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html.
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2013 Paul E. McKenney, IBM Corporation.
-
-fn=$1
-if test ! -r $fn.htmlx
-then
-	echo "Error: $fn.htmlx unreadable."
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-echo "<!-- DO NOT HAND EDIT. -->" > $fn.html
-echo "<!-- Instead, edit $fn.htmlx and run 'sh htmlqqz.sh $fn' -->" >> $fn.html
-awk < $fn.htmlx >> $fn.html '
-
-state == "" && $1 != "<p>@@QQ@@" && $1 != "<p>@@QQAL@@" {
-	print $0;
-	if ($0 ~ /^<p>@@QQ/)
-		print "Bad Quick Quiz command: " NR " (expected <p>@@QQ@@ or <p>@@QQAL@@)." > "/dev/stderr"
-	next;
-}
-
-state == "" && $1 == "<p>@@QQ@@" {
-	qqn++;
-	qqlineno = NR;
-	haveqq = 1;
-	state = "qq";
-	print "<p><a name=\"Quick Quiz " qqn "\"><b>Quick Quiz " qqn "</b>:</a>"
-	next;
-}
-
-state == "qq" && $1 != "<p>@@QQA@@" {
-	qq[qqn] = qq[qqn] $0 "\n";
-	print $0
-	if ($0 ~ /^<p>@@QQ/)
-		print "Bad Quick Quiz command: " NR ". (expected <p>@@QQA@@)" > "/dev/stderr"
-	next;
-}
-
-state == "qq" && $1 == "<p>@@QQA@@" {
-	state = "qqa";
-	print "<br><a href=\"#qq" qqn "answer\">Answer</a>"
-	next;
-}
-
-state == "qqa" && $1 != "<p>@@QQE@@" {
-	qqa[qqn] = qqa[qqn] $0 "\n";
-	if ($0 ~ /^<p>@@QQ/)
-		print "Bad Quick Quiz command: " NR " (expected <p>@@QQE@@)." > "/dev/stderr"
-	next;
-}
-
-state == "qqa" && $1 == "<p>@@QQE@@" {
-	state = "";
-	next;
-}
-
-state == "" && $1 == "<p>@@QQAL@@" {
-	haveqq = "";
-	print "<h3><a name=\"Answers to Quick Quizzes\">"
-	print "Answers to Quick Quizzes</a></h3>"
-	print "";
-	for (i = 1; i <= qqn; i++) {
-		print "<a name=\"qq" i "answer\"></a>"
-		print "<p><b>Quick Quiz " i "</b>:"
-		print qq[i];
-		print "";
-		print "</p><p><b>Answer</b>:"
-		print qqa[i];
-		print "";
-		print "</p><p><a href=\"#Quick%20Quiz%20" i "\"><b>Back to Quick Quiz " i "</b>.</a>"
-		print "";
-	}
-	next;
-}
-
-END {
-	if (state != "")
-		print "Unterminated Quick Quiz: " qqlineno "." > "/dev/stderr"
-	else if (haveqq)
-		print "Missing \"<p>@@QQAL@@\", no Quick Quiz." > "/dev/stderr"
-}'
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt b/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt
index 370ca006db7a..9bccf16736f7 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/RTFP.txt
@@ -176,13 +176,13 @@ a history of how Linux changed RCU more than RCU changed Linux
 which Mathieu Desnoyers is now maintaining [MathieuDesnoyers2009URCU]
 [MathieuDesnoyersPhD].  TINY_RCU [PaulEMcKenney2009BloatWatchRCU] made
 its appearance, as did expedited RCU [PaulEMcKenney2009expeditedRCU].
-The problem of resizeable RCU-protected hash tables may now be on a path
+The problem of resizable RCU-protected hash tables may now be on a path
 to a solution [JoshTriplett2009RPHash].  A few academic researchers are now
 using RCU to solve their parallel problems [HariKannan2009DynamicAnalysisRCU].
 
 2010 produced a simpler preemptible-RCU implementation
 based on TREE_RCU [PaulEMcKenney2010SimpleOptRCU], lockdep-RCU
-[PaulEMcKenney2010LockdepRCU], another resizeable RCU-protected hash
+[PaulEMcKenney2010LockdepRCU], another resizable RCU-protected hash
 table [HerbertXu2010RCUResizeHash] (this one consuming more memory,
 but allowing arbitrary changes in hash function, as required for DoS
 avoidance in the networking code), realization of the 2009 RCU-protected
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ the RCU API [PaulEMcKenney2010RCUAPI].
 [LinusTorvalds2011Linux2:6:38:rc1:NPigginVFS], an RCU-protected red-black
 tree using software transactional memory to protect concurrent updates
 (strange, but true!) [PhilHoward2011RCUTMRBTree], yet another variant of
-RCU-protected resizeable hash tables [Triplett:2011:RPHash], the 3.0 RCU
+RCU-protected resizable hash tables [Triplett:2011:RPHash], the 3.0 RCU
 trainwreck [PaulEMcKenney2011RCU3.0trainwreck], and Neil Brown's "Meet the
 Lockers" LWN article [NeilBrown2011MeetTheLockers].  Some academic
 work looked at debugging uses of RCU [Seyster:2011:RFA:2075416.2075425].
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt b/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt
index 0f7fb4298e7e..e93d04133fe7 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/stallwarn.txt
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ rcupdate.rcu_task_stall_timeout
 	This boot/sysfs parameter controls the RCU-tasks stall warning
 	interval.  A value of zero or less suppresses RCU-tasks stall
 	warnings.  A positive value sets the stall-warning interval
-	in jiffies.  An RCU-tasks stall warning starts wtih the line:
+	in jiffies.  An RCU-tasks stall warning starts with the line:
 
 		INFO: rcu_tasks detected stalls on tasks:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt b/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt
index ec6998b1b6d0..00a3a38b375a 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/trace.txt
@@ -237,17 +237,17 @@ o	"ktl" is the low-order 16 bits (in hexadecimal) of the count of
 
 The output of "cat rcu/rcu_preempt/rcuexp" looks as follows:
 
-s=21872 wd0=0 wd1=0 wd2=0 wd3=5 n=0 enq=0 sc=21872
+s=21872 wd1=0 wd2=0 wd3=5 n=0 enq=0 sc=21872
 
 These fields are as follows:
 
 o	"s" is the sequence number, with an odd number indicating that
 	an expedited grace period is in progress.
 
-o	"wd0", "wd1", "wd2", and "wd3" are the number of times that an
-	attempt to start an expedited grace period found that someone
-	else had completed an expedited grace period that satisfies the
-	attempted request.  "Our work is done."
+o	"wd1", "wd2", and "wd3" are the number of times that an attempt
+	to start an expedited grace period found that someone else had
+	completed an expedited grace period that satisfies the attempted
+	request.  "Our work is done."
 
 o	"n" is number of times that a concurrent CPU-hotplug operation
 	forced a fallback to a normal grace period.
diff --git a/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt b/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt
index dc49c6712b17..204422719197 100644
--- a/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RCU/whatisRCU.txt
@@ -5,6 +5,9 @@ to start learning about RCU:
 2.	What is RCU? Part 2: Usage   http://lwn.net/Articles/263130/
 3.	RCU part 3: the RCU API      http://lwn.net/Articles/264090/
 4.	The RCU API, 2010 Edition    http://lwn.net/Articles/418853/
+	2010 Big API Table           http://lwn.net/Articles/419086/
+5.	The RCU API, 2014 Edition    http://lwn.net/Articles/609904/
+	2014 Big API Table           http://lwn.net/Articles/609973/
 
 
 What is RCU?
@@ -681,22 +684,30 @@ Although RCU can be used in many different ways, a very common use of
 RCU is analogous to reader-writer locking.  The following unified
 diff shows how closely related RCU and reader-writer locking can be.
 
+	@@ -5,5 +5,5 @@ struct el {
+	 	int data;
+	 	/* Other data fields */
+	 };
+	-rwlock_t listmutex;
+	+spinlock_t listmutex;
+	 struct el head;
+
 	@@ -13,15 +14,15 @@
 		struct list_head *lp;
 		struct el *p;
 
-	-	read_lock();
+	-	read_lock(&listmutex);
 	-	list_for_each_entry(p, head, lp) {
 	+	rcu_read_lock();
 	+	list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, head, lp) {
 			if (p->key == key) {
 				*result = p->data;
-	-			read_unlock();
+	-			read_unlock(&listmutex);
 	+			rcu_read_unlock();
 				return 1;
 			}
 		}
-	-	read_unlock();
+	-	read_unlock(&listmutex);
 	+	rcu_read_unlock();
 		return 0;
 	 }
@@ -732,7 +743,7 @@ Or, for those who prefer a side-by-side listing:
  5   int data;                          5   int data;
  6   /* Other data fields */            6   /* Other data fields */
  7 };                                   7 };
- 8 spinlock_t listmutex;                8 spinlock_t listmutex;
+ 8 rwlock_t listmutex;                  8 spinlock_t listmutex;
  9 struct el head;                      9 struct el head;
 
  1 int search(long key, int *result)    1 int search(long key, int *result)
@@ -740,15 +751,15 @@ Or, for those who prefer a side-by-side listing:
  3   struct list_head *lp;              3   struct list_head *lp;
  4   struct el *p;                      4   struct el *p;
  5                                      5
- 6   read_lock();                       6   rcu_read_lock();
+ 6   read_lock(&listmutex);             6   rcu_read_lock();
  7   list_for_each_entry(p, head, lp) { 7   list_for_each_entry_rcu(p, head, lp) {
  8     if (p->key == key) {             8     if (p->key == key) {
  9       *result = p->data;             9       *result = p->data;
-10       read_unlock();                10       rcu_read_unlock();
+10       read_unlock(&listmutex);      10       rcu_read_unlock();
 11       return 1;                     11       return 1;
 12     }                               12     }
 13   }                                 13   }
-14   read_unlock();                    14   rcu_read_unlock();
+14   read_unlock(&listmutex);          14   rcu_read_unlock();
 15   return 0;                         15   return 0;
 16 }                                   16 }
 
diff --git a/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c b/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
index 7785fb5eb93f..b5ca536e56a8 100644
--- a/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
+++ b/Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c
@@ -505,6 +505,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 						if (!loop)
 							goto done;
 						break;
+					case TASKSTATS_TYPE_NULL:
+						break;
 					default:
 						fprintf(stderr, "Unknown nested"
 							" nla_type %d\n",
@@ -512,7 +514,8 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 						break;
 					}
 					len2 += NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len);
-					na = (struct nlattr *) ((char *) na + len2);
+					na = (struct nlattr *)((char *)na +
+							       NLA_ALIGN(na->nla_len));
 				}
 				break;
 
diff --git a/Documentation/acpi/aml-debugger.txt b/Documentation/acpi/aml-debugger.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5f62aa4a493b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/acpi/aml-debugger.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+The AML Debugger
+
+Copyright (C) 2016, Intel Corporation
+Author: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
+
+
+This document describes the usage of the AML debugger embedded in the Linux
+kernel.
+
+1. Build the debugger
+
+   The following kernel configuration items are required to enable the AML
+   debugger interface from the Linux kernel:
+
+   CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUGGER=y
+   CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUGGER_USER=m
+
+   The userspace utlities can be built from the kernel source tree using
+   the following commands:
+
+   $ cd tools
+   $ make acpi
+
+   The resultant userspace tool binary is then located at:
+
+     tools/acpi/power/acpi/acpidbg/acpidbg
+
+   It can be installed to system directories by running "make install" (as a
+   sufficiently privileged user).
+
+2. Start the userspace debugger interface
+
+   After booting the kernel with the debugger built-in, the debugger can be
+   started by using the following commands:
+
+   # mount -t debugfs none /sys/kernel/debug
+   # modprobe acpi_dbg
+   # tools/acpi/power/acpi/acpidbg/acpidbg
+
+   That spawns the interactive AML debugger environment where you can execute
+   debugger commands.
+
+   The commands are documented in the "ACPICA Overview and Programmer Reference"
+   that can be downloaded from
+
+   https://acpica.org/documentation
+
+   The detailed debugger commands reference is located in Chapter 12 "ACPICA
+   Debugger Reference".  The "help" command can be used for a quick reference.
+
+3. Stop the userspace debugger interface
+
+   The interactive debugger interface can be closed by pressing Ctrl+C or using
+   the "quit" or "exit" commands.  When finished, unload the module with:
+
+   # rmmod acpi_dbg
+
+   The module unloading may fail if there is an acpidbg instance running.
+
+4. Run the debugger in a script
+
+   It may be useful to run the AML debugger in a test script. "acpidbg" supports
+   this in a special "batch" mode.  For example, the following command outputs
+   the entire ACPI namespace:
+
+   # acpidbg -b "namespace"
diff --git a/Documentation/acpi/initrd_table_override.txt b/Documentation/acpi/initrd_table_override.txt
index 35c3f5415476..eb651a6aa285 100644
--- a/Documentation/acpi/initrd_table_override.txt
+++ b/Documentation/acpi/initrd_table_override.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-Overriding ACPI tables via initrd
-=================================
+Upgrading ACPI tables via initrd
+================================
 
 1) Introduction (What is this about)
 2) What is this for
@@ -9,12 +9,14 @@ Overriding ACPI tables via initrd
 1) What is this about
 ---------------------
 
-If the ACPI_INITRD_TABLE_OVERRIDE compile option is true, it is possible to
-override nearly any ACPI table provided by the BIOS with an instrumented,
-modified one.
+If the ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE compile option is true, it is possible to
+upgrade the ACPI execution environment that is defined by the ACPI tables
+via upgrading the ACPI tables provided by the BIOS with an instrumented,
+modified, more recent version one, or installing brand new ACPI tables.
 
-For a full list of ACPI tables that can be overridden, take a look at
-the char *table_sigs[MAX_ACPI_SIGNATURE]; definition in drivers/acpi/osl.c
+For a full list of ACPI tables that can be upgraded/installed, take a look
+at the char *table_sigs[MAX_ACPI_SIGNATURE]; definition in
+drivers/acpi/tables.c.
 All ACPI tables iasl (Intel's ACPI compiler and disassembler) knows should
 be overridable, except:
    - ACPI_SIG_RSDP (has a signature of 6 bytes)
@@ -25,17 +27,20 @@ Both could get implemented as well.
 2) What is this for
 -------------------
 
-Please keep in mind that this is a debug option.
-ACPI tables should not get overridden for productive use.
-If BIOS ACPI tables are overridden the kernel will get tainted with the
-TAINT_OVERRIDDEN_ACPI_TABLE flag.
-Complain to your platform/BIOS vendor if you find a bug which is so sever
-that a workaround is not accepted in the Linux kernel.
+Complain to your platform/BIOS vendor if you find a bug which is so severe
+that a workaround is not accepted in the Linux kernel. And this facility
+allows you to upgrade the buggy tables before your platform/BIOS vendor
+releases an upgraded BIOS binary.
 
-Still, it can and should be enabled in any kernel, because:
-  - There is no functional change with not instrumented initrds
-  - It provides a powerful feature to easily debug and test ACPI BIOS table
-    compatibility with the Linux kernel.
+This facility can be used by platform/BIOS vendors to provide a Linux
+compatible environment without modifying the underlying platform firmware.
+
+This facility also provides a powerful feature to easily debug and test
+ACPI BIOS table compatibility with the Linux kernel by modifying old
+platform provided ACPI tables or inserting new ACPI tables.
+
+It can and should be enabled in any kernel because there is no functional
+change with not instrumented initrds.
 
 
 3) How does it work
@@ -50,23 +55,31 @@ iasl -d *.dat
 # For example add this statement into a _PRT (PCI Routing Table) function
 # of the DSDT:
 Store("HELLO WORLD", debug)
+# And increase the OEM Revision. For example, before modification:
+DefinitionBlock ("DSDT.aml", "DSDT", 2, "INTEL ", "TEMPLATE", 0x00000000)
+# After modification:
+DefinitionBlock ("DSDT.aml", "DSDT", 2, "INTEL ", "TEMPLATE", 0x00000001)
 iasl -sa dsdt.dsl
 # Add the raw ACPI tables to an uncompressed cpio archive.
-# They must be put into a /kernel/firmware/acpi directory inside the
-# cpio archive.
-# The uncompressed cpio archive must be the first.
-# Other, typically compressed cpio archives, must be
-# concatenated on top of the uncompressed one.
+# They must be put into a /kernel/firmware/acpi directory inside the cpio
+# archive. Note that if the table put here matches a platform table
+# (similar Table Signature, and similar OEMID, and similar OEM Table ID)
+# with a more recent OEM Revision, the platform table will be upgraded by
+# this table. If the table put here doesn't match a platform table
+# (dissimilar Table Signature, or dissimilar OEMID, or dissimilar OEM Table
+# ID), this table will be appended.
 mkdir -p kernel/firmware/acpi
 cp dsdt.aml kernel/firmware/acpi
-# A maximum of: #define ACPI_OVERRIDE_TABLES 10
-# tables are  currently allowed (see osl.c):
+# A maximum of "NR_ACPI_INITRD_TABLES (64)" tables are currently allowed
+# (see osl.c):
 iasl -sa facp.dsl
 iasl -sa ssdt1.dsl
 cp facp.aml kernel/firmware/acpi
 cp ssdt1.aml kernel/firmware/acpi
-# Create the uncompressed cpio archive and concatenate the original initrd
-# on top:
+# The uncompressed cpio archive must be the first. Other, typically
+# compressed cpio archives, must be concatenated on top of the uncompressed
+# one. Following command creates the uncompressed cpio archive and
+# concatenates the original initrd on top:
 find kernel | cpio -H newc --create > /boot/instrumented_initrd
 cat /boot/initrd >>/boot/instrumented_initrd
 # reboot with increased acpi debug level, e.g. boot params:
diff --git a/Documentation/acpi/linuxized-acpica.txt b/Documentation/acpi/linuxized-acpica.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..defe2eec5331
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/acpi/linuxized-acpica.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+Linuxized ACPICA - Introduction to ACPICA Release Automation
+
+Copyright (C) 2013-2016, Intel Corporation
+Author: Lv Zheng <lv.zheng@intel.com>
+
+
+Abstract:
+
+This document describes the ACPICA project and the relationship between
+ACPICA and Linux.  It also describes how ACPICA code in drivers/acpi/acpica,
+include/acpi and tools/power/acpi is automatically updated to follow the
+upstream.
+
+
+1. ACPICA Project
+
+   The ACPI Component Architecture (ACPICA) project provides an operating
+   system (OS)-independent reference implementation of the Advanced
+   Configuration and Power Interface Specification (ACPI).  It has been
+   adapted by various host OSes.  By directly integrating ACPICA, Linux can
+   also benefit from the application experiences of ACPICA from other host
+   OSes.
+
+   The homepage of ACPICA project is: www.acpica.org, it is maintained and
+   supported by Intel Corporation.
+
+   The following figure depicts the Linux ACPI subystem where the ACPICA
+   adaptation is included:
+
+      +---------------------------------------------------------+
+      |                                                         |
+      |   +---------------------------------------------------+ |
+      |   | +------------------+                              | |
+      |   | | Table Management |                              | |
+      |   | +------------------+                              | |
+      |   | +----------------------+                          | |
+      |   | | Namespace Management |                          | |
+      |   | +----------------------+                          | |
+      |   | +------------------+       ACPICA Components      | |
+      |   | | Event Management |                              | |
+      |   | +------------------+                              | |
+      |   | +---------------------+                           | |
+      |   | | Resource Management |                           | |
+      |   | +---------------------+                           | |
+      |   | +---------------------+                           | |
+      |   | | Hardware Management |                           | |
+      |   | +---------------------+                           | |
+      | +---------------------------------------------------+ | |
+      | | |                            +------------------+ | | |
+      | | |                            | OS Service Layer | | | |
+      | | |                            +------------------+ | | |
+      | | +-------------------------------------------------|-+ |
+      | |   +--------------------+                          |   |
+      | |   | Device Enumeration |                          |   |
+      | |   +--------------------+                          |   |
+      | |   +------------------+                            |   |
+      | |   | Power Management |                            |   |
+      | |   +------------------+     Linux/ACPI Components  |   |
+      | |   +--------------------+                          |   |
+      | |   | Thermal Management |                          |   |
+      | |   +--------------------+                          |   |
+      | |   +--------------------------+                    |   |
+      | |   | Drivers for ACPI Devices |                    |   |
+      | |   +--------------------------+                    |   |
+      | |   +--------+                                      |   |
+      | |   | ...... |                                      |   |
+      | |   +--------+                                      |   |
+      | +---------------------------------------------------+   |
+      |                                                         |
+      +---------------------------------------------------------+
+
+                 Figure 1. Linux ACPI Software Components
+
+   NOTE:
+    A. OS Service Layer - Provided by Linux to offer OS dependent
+       implementation of the predefined ACPICA interfaces (acpi_os_*).
+         include/acpi/acpiosxf.h
+         drivers/acpi/osl.c
+         include/acpi/platform
+         include/asm/acenv.h
+    B. ACPICA Functionality - Released from ACPICA code base to offer
+       OS independent implementation of the ACPICA interfaces (acpi_*).
+         drivers/acpi/acpica
+         include/acpi/ac*.h
+         tools/power/acpi
+    C. Linux/ACPI Functionality - Providing Linux specific ACPI
+       functionality to the other Linux kernel subsystems and user space
+       programs.
+         drivers/acpi
+         include/linux/acpi.h
+         include/linux/acpi*.h
+         include/acpi
+         tools/power/acpi
+    D. Architecture Specific ACPICA/ACPI Functionalities - Provided by the
+       ACPI subsystem to offer architecture specific implementation of the
+       ACPI interfaces.  They are Linux specific components and are out of
+       the scope of this document.
+         include/asm/acpi.h
+         include/asm/acpi*.h
+         arch/*/acpi
+
+2. ACPICA Release
+
+   The ACPICA project maintains its code base at the following repository URL:
+   https://github.com/acpica/acpica.git. As a rule, a release is made every
+   month.
+
+   As the coding style adopted by the ACPICA project is not acceptable by
+   Linux, there is a release process to convert the ACPICA git commits into
+   Linux patches.  The patches generated by this process are referred to as
+   "linuxized ACPICA patches".  The release process is carried out on a local
+   copy the ACPICA git repository.  Each commit in the monthly release is
+   converted into a linuxized ACPICA patch.  Together, they form the montly
+   ACPICA release patchset for the Linux ACPI community.  This process is
+   illustrated in the following figure:
+
+    +-----------------------------+
+    | acpica / master (-) commits |
+    +-----------------------------+
+       /|\         |
+        |         \|/
+        |  /---------------------\    +----------------------+
+        | < Linuxize repo Utility >-->| old linuxized acpica |--+
+        |  \---------------------/    +----------------------+  |
+        |                                                       |
+     /---------\                                                |
+    < git reset >                                                \
+     \---------/                                                  \
+       /|\                                                        /+-+
+        |                                                        /   |
+    +-----------------------------+                             |    |
+    | acpica / master (+) commits |                             |    |
+    +-----------------------------+                             |    |
+                   |                                            |    |
+                  \|/                                           |    |
+         /-----------------------\    +----------------------+  |    |
+        < Linuxize repo Utilities >-->| new linuxized acpica |--+    |
+         \-----------------------/    +----------------------+       |
+                                                                    \|/
+    +--------------------------+                  /----------------------\
+    | Linuxized ACPICA Patches |<----------------< Linuxize patch Utility >
+    +--------------------------+                  \----------------------/
+                   |
+                  \|/
+     /---------------------------\
+    < Linux ACPI Community Review >
+     \---------------------------/
+                   |
+                  \|/
+    +-----------------------+    /------------------\    +----------------+
+    | linux-pm / linux-next |-->< Linux Merge Window >-->| linux / master |
+    +-----------------------+    \------------------/    +----------------+
+
+                Figure 2. ACPICA -> Linux Upstream Process
+
+   NOTE:
+    A. Linuxize Utilities - Provided by the ACPICA repository, including a
+       utility located in source/tools/acpisrc folder and a number of
+       scripts located in generate/linux folder.
+    B. acpica / master - "master" branch of the git repository at
+       <https://github.com/acpica/acpica.git>.
+    C. linux-pm / linux-next - "linux-next" branch of the git repository at
+       <http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm.git>.
+    D. linux / master - "master" branch of the git repository at
+       <http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git>.
+
+   Before the linuxized ACPICA patches are sent to the Linux ACPI community
+   for review, there is a quality ensurance build test process to reduce
+   porting issues.  Currently this build process only takes care of the
+   following kernel configuration options:
+   CONFIG_ACPI/CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUG/CONFIG_ACPI_DEBUGGER
+
+3. ACPICA Divergences
+
+   Ideally, all of the ACPICA commits should be converted into Linux patches
+   automatically without manual modifications, the "linux / master" tree should
+   contain the ACPICA code that exactly corresponds to the ACPICA code
+   contained in "new linuxized acpica" tree and it should be possible to run
+   the release process fully automatically.
+
+   As a matter of fact, however, there are source code differences between
+   the ACPICA code in Linux and the upstream ACPICA code, referred to as
+   "ACPICA Divergences".
+
+   The various sources of ACPICA divergences include:
+   1. Legacy divergences - Before the current ACPICA release process was
+      established, there already had been divergences between Linux and
+      ACPICA. Over the past several years those divergences have been greatly
+      reduced, but there still are several ones and it takes time to figure
+      out the underlying reasons for their existence.
+   2. Manual modifications - Any manual modification (eg. coding style fixes)
+      made directly in the Linux sources obviously hurts the ACPICA release
+      automation.  Thus it is recommended to fix such issues in the ACPICA
+      upstream source code and generate the linuxized fix using the ACPICA
+      release utilities (please refer to Section 4 below for the details).
+   3. Linux specific features - Sometimes it's impossible to use the
+      current ACPICA APIs to implement features required by the Linux kernel,
+      so Linux developers occasionaly have to change ACPICA code directly.
+      Those changes may not be acceptable by ACPICA upstream and in such cases
+      they are left as committed ACPICA divergences unless the ACPICA side can
+      implement new mechanisms as replacements for them.
+   4. ACPICA release fixups - ACPICA only tests commits using a set of the
+      user space simulation utilies, thus the linuxized ACPICA patches may
+      break the Linux kernel, leaving us build/boot failures.  In order to
+      avoid breaking Linux bisection, fixes are applied directly to the
+      linuxized ACPICA patches during the release process.  When the release
+      fixups are backported to the upstream ACPICA sources, they must follow
+      the upstream ACPICA rules and so further modifications may appear.
+      That may result in the appearance of new divergences.
+   5. Fast tracking of ACPICA commits - Some ACPICA commits are regression
+      fixes or stable-candidate material, so they are applied in advance with
+      respect to the ACPICA release process.  If such commits are reverted or
+      rebased on the ACPICA side in order to offer better solutions, new ACPICA
+      divergences are generated.
+
+4. ACPICA Development
+
+   This paragraph guides Linux developers to use the ACPICA upstream release
+   utilities to obtain Linux patches corresponding to upstream ACPICA commits
+   before they become available from the ACPICA release process.
+
+   1. Cherry-pick an ACPICA commit
+
+   First you need to git clone the ACPICA repository and the ACPICA change
+   you want to cherry pick must be committed into the local repository.
+
+   Then the gen-patch.sh command can help to cherry-pick an ACPICA commit
+   from the ACPICA local repository:
+
+   $ git clone https://github.com/acpica/acpica
+   $ cd acpica
+   $ generate/linux/gen-patch.sh -u [commit ID]
+
+   Here the commit ID is the ACPICA local repository commit ID you want to
+   cherry pick.  It can be omitted if the commit is "HEAD".
+
+   2. Cherry-pick recent ACPICA commits
+
+   Sometimes you need to rebase your code on top of the most recent ACPICA
+   changes that haven't been applied to Linux yet.
+
+   You can generate the ACPICA release series yourself and rebase your code on
+   top of the generated ACPICA release patches:
+
+   $ git clone https://github.com/acpica/acpica
+   $ cd acpica
+   $ generate/linux/make-patches.sh -u [commit ID]
+
+   The commit ID should be the last ACPICA commit accepted by Linux.  Usually,
+   it is the commit modifying ACPI_CA_VERSION.  It can be found by executing
+   "git blame source/include/acpixf.h" and referencing the line that contains
+   "ACPI_CA_VERSION".
+
+   3. Inspect the current divergences
+
+   If you have local copies of both Linux and upstream ACPICA, you can generate
+   a diff file indicating the state of the current divergences:
+
+   # git clone https://github.com/acpica/acpica
+   # git clone http://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git
+   # cd acpica
+   # generate/linux/divergences.sh -s ../linux
diff --git a/Documentation/acpi/ssdt-overlays.txt b/Documentation/acpi/ssdt-overlays.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5ae13f161ea2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/acpi/ssdt-overlays.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+
+In order to support ACPI open-ended hardware configurations (e.g. development
+boards) we need a way to augment the ACPI configuration provided by the firmware
+image. A common example is connecting sensors on I2C / SPI buses on development
+boards.
+
+Although this can be accomplished by creating a kernel platform driver or
+recompiling the firmware image with updated ACPI tables, neither is practical:
+the former proliferates board specific kernel code while the latter requires
+access to firmware tools which are often not publicly available.
+
+Because ACPI supports external references in AML code a more practical
+way to augment firmware ACPI configuration is by dynamically loading
+user defined SSDT tables that contain the board specific information.
+
+For example, to enumerate a Bosch BMA222E accelerometer on the I2C bus of the
+Minnowboard MAX development board exposed via the LSE connector [1], the
+following ASL code can be used:
+
+DefinitionBlock ("minnowmax.aml", "SSDT", 1, "Vendor", "Accel", 0x00000003)
+{
+    External (\_SB.I2C6, DeviceObj)
+
+    Scope (\_SB.I2C6)
+    {
+        Device (STAC)
+        {
+            Name (_ADR, Zero)
+            Name (_HID, "BMA222E")
+
+            Method (_CRS, 0, Serialized)
+            {
+                Name (RBUF, ResourceTemplate ()
+                {
+                    I2cSerialBus (0x0018, ControllerInitiated, 0x00061A80,
+                                  AddressingMode7Bit, "\\_SB.I2C6", 0x00,
+                                  ResourceConsumer, ,)
+                    GpioInt (Edge, ActiveHigh, Exclusive, PullDown, 0x0000,
+                             "\\_SB.GPO2", 0x00, ResourceConsumer, , )
+                    { // Pin list
+                        0
+                    }
+                })
+                Return (RBUF)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+which can then be compiled to AML binary format:
+
+$ iasl minnowmax.asl
+
+Intel ACPI Component Architecture
+ASL Optimizing Compiler version 20140214-64 [Mar 29 2014]
+Copyright (c) 2000 - 2014 Intel Corporation
+
+ASL Input:     minnomax.asl - 30 lines, 614 bytes, 7 keywords
+AML Output:    minnowmax.aml - 165 bytes, 6 named objects, 1 executable opcodes
+
+[1] http://wiki.minnowboard.org/MinnowBoard_MAX#Low_Speed_Expansion_Connector_.28Top.29
+
+The resulting AML code can then be loaded by the kernel using one of the methods
+below.
+
+== Loading ACPI SSDTs from initrd ==
+
+This option allows loading of user defined SSDTs from initrd and it is useful
+when the system does not support EFI or when there is not enough EFI storage.
+
+It works in a similar way with initrd based ACPI tables override/upgrade: SSDT
+aml code must be placed in the first, uncompressed, initrd under the
+"kernel/firmware/acpi" path. Multiple files can be used and this will translate
+in loading multiple tables. Only SSDT and OEM tables are allowed. See
+initrd_table_override.txt for more details.
+
+Here is an example:
+
+# Add the raw ACPI tables to an uncompressed cpio archive.
+# They must be put into a /kernel/firmware/acpi directory inside the
+# cpio archive.
+# The uncompressed cpio archive must be the first.
+# Other, typically compressed cpio archives, must be
+# concatenated on top of the uncompressed one.
+mkdir -p kernel/firmware/acpi
+cp ssdt.aml kernel/firmware/acpi
+
+# Create the uncompressed cpio archive and concatenate the original initrd
+# on top:
+find kernel | cpio -H newc --create > /boot/instrumented_initrd
+cat /boot/initrd >>/boot/instrumented_initrd
+
+== Loading ACPI SSDTs from EFI variables ==
+
+This is the preferred method, when EFI is supported on the platform, because it
+allows a persistent, OS independent way of storing the user defined SSDTs. There
+is also work underway to implement EFI support for loading user defined SSDTs
+and using this method will make it easier to convert to the EFI loading
+mechanism when that will arrive.
+
+In order to load SSDTs from an EFI variable the efivar_ssdt kernel command line
+parameter can be used. The argument for the option is the variable name to
+use. If there are multiple variables with the same name but with different
+vendor GUIDs, all of them will be loaded.
+
+In order to store the AML code in an EFI variable the efivarfs filesystem can be
+used. It is enabled and mounted by default in /sys/firmware/efi/efivars in all
+recent distribution.
+
+Creating a new file in /sys/firmware/efi/efivars will automatically create a new
+EFI variable. Updating a file in /sys/firmware/efi/efivars will update the EFI
+variable. Please note that the file name needs to be specially formatted as
+"Name-GUID" and that the first 4 bytes in the file (little-endian format)
+represent the attributes of the EFI variable (see EFI_VARIABLE_MASK in
+include/linux/efi.h). Writing to the file must also be done with one write
+operation.
+
+For example, you can use the following bash script to create/update an EFI
+variable with the content from a given file:
+
+#!/bin/sh -e
+
+while ! [ -z "$1" ]; do
+        case "$1" in
+        "-f") filename="$2"; shift;;
+        "-g") guid="$2"; shift;;
+        *) name="$1";;
+        esac
+        shift
+done
+
+usage()
+{
+        echo "Syntax: ${0##*/} -f filename [ -g guid ] name"
+        exit 1
+}
+
+[ -n "$name" -a -f "$filename" ] || usage
+
+EFIVARFS="/sys/firmware/efi/efivars"
+
+[ -d "$EFIVARFS" ] || exit 2
+
+if stat -tf $EFIVARFS | grep -q -v de5e81e4; then
+        mount -t efivarfs none $EFIVARFS
+fi
+
+# try to pick up an existing GUID
+[ -n "$guid" ] || guid=$(find "$EFIVARFS" -name "$name-*" | head -n1 | cut -f2- -d-)
+
+# use a randomly generated GUID
+[ -n "$guid" ] || guid="$(cat /proc/sys/kernel/random/uuid)"
+
+# efivarfs expects all of the data in one write
+tmp=$(mktemp)
+/bin/echo -ne "\007\000\000\000" | cat - $filename > $tmp
+dd if=$tmp of="$EFIVARFS/$name-$guid" bs=$(stat -c %s $tmp)
+rm $tmp
+
+== Loading ACPI SSDTs from configfs ==
+
+This option allows loading of user defined SSDTs from userspace via the configfs
+interface. The CONFIG_ACPI_CONFIGFS option must be select and configfs must be
+mounted. In the following examples, we assume that configfs has been mounted in
+/config.
+
+New tables can be loading by creating new directories in /config/acpi/table/ and
+writing the SSDT aml code in the aml attribute:
+
+cd /config/acpi/table
+mkdir my_ssdt
+cat ~/ssdt.aml > my_ssdt/aml
diff --git a/Documentation/adding-syscalls.txt b/Documentation/adding-syscalls.txt
index cc2d4ac4f404..bbb31e091b28 100644
--- a/Documentation/adding-syscalls.txt
+++ b/Documentation/adding-syscalls.txt
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ an fxyzzy(3) operation for free:
  - xyzzyat(fd, "", ..., AT_EMPTY_PATH) is equivalent to fxyzzy(fd, ...)
 
 (For more details on the rationale of the *at() calls, see the openat(2) man
-page; for an example of AT_EMPTY_PATH, see the statat(2) man page.)
+page; for an example of AT_EMPTY_PATH, see the fstatat(2) man page.)
 
 If your new xyzzy(2) system call involves a parameter describing an offset
 within a file, make its type loff_t so that 64-bit offsets can be supported
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/Atmel/README b/Documentation/arm/Atmel/README
index 0931cf7e2e56..6ca78f818dbf 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/Atmel/README
+++ b/Documentation/arm/Atmel/README
@@ -91,9 +91,15 @@ the Atmel website: http://www.atmel.com.
           http://www.atmel.com/Images/Atmel-11238-32-bit-Cortex-A5-Microcontroller-SAMA5D4_Datasheet.pdf
 
       - sama5d2 family
-        - sama5d27
+        - sama5d21
+        - sama5d22
+        - sama5d23
+        - sama5d24
+        - sama5d26
+        - sama5d27 (device superset)
+        - sama5d28 (device superset + environmental monitors)
         + Datasheet
-          Coming soon
+          http://www.atmel.com/Images/Atmel-11267-32-bit-Cortex-A5-Microcontroller-SAMA5D2_Datasheet.pdf
 
 
 Linux kernel information
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/CCN.txt b/Documentation/arm/CCN.txt
index ffca443a19b4..15cdb7bc57c3 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/CCN.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm/CCN.txt
@@ -18,13 +18,17 @@ and config2 fields of the perf_event_attr structure. The "events"
 directory provides configuration templates for all documented
 events, that can be used with perf tool. For example "xp_valid_flit"
 is an equivalent of "type=0x8,event=0x4". Other parameters must be
-explicitly specified. For events originating from device, "node"
-defines its index. All crosspoint events require "xp" (index),
-"port" (device port number) and "vc" (virtual channel ID) and
-"dir" (direction). Watchpoints (special "event" value 0xfe) also
-require comparator values ("cmp_l" and "cmp_h") and "mask", being
-index of the comparator mask.
+explicitly specified.
 
+For events originating from device, "node" defines its index.
+
+Crosspoint PMU events require "xp" (index), "bus" (bus number)
+and "vc" (virtual channel ID).
+
+Crosspoint watchpoint-based events (special "event" value 0xfe)
+require "xp" and "vc" as as above plus "port" (device port index),
+"dir" (transmit/receive direction), comparator values ("cmp_l"
+and "cmp_h") and "mask", being index of the comparator mask.
 Masks are defined separately from the event description
 (due to limited number of the config values) in the "cmp_mask"
 directory, with first 8 configurable by user and additional
diff --git a/Documentation/arm/SA1100/Assabet b/Documentation/arm/SA1100/Assabet
index 08b885d35674..e08a6739e72c 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm/SA1100/Assabet
+++ b/Documentation/arm/SA1100/Assabet
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ RedBoot scripting
 -----------------
 
 All the commands above aren't so useful if they have to be typed in every
-time the Assabet is rebooted.  Therefore it's possible to automatize the boot
+time the Assabet is rebooted.  Therefore it's possible to automate the boot
 process using RedBoot's scripting capability.
 
 For example, I use this to boot Linux with both the kernel and the ramdisk
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
index a6e1a1805e51..c77010c5c1f0 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/acpi_object_usage.txt
@@ -13,14 +13,14 @@ For ACPI on arm64, tables also fall into the following categories:
 
        -- Required: DSDT, FADT, GTDT, MADT, MCFG, RSDP, SPCR, XSDT
 
-       -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, SSDT
+       -- Recommended: BERT, EINJ, ERST, HEST, PCCT, SSDT
 
-       -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, MCHI, MPST,
-          MSCT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, TCPA, TPM2, UEFI
-
-       -- Not supported: BOOT, DBG2, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS,
-          LPIT, MSDM, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT
+       -- Optional: BGRT, CPEP, CSRT, DBG2, DRTM, ECDT, FACS, FPDT, IORT,
+          MCHI, MPST, MSCT, NFIT, PMTT, RASF, SBST, SLIT, SPMI, SRAT, STAO,
+	  TCPA, TPM2, UEFI, XENV
 
+       -- Not supported: BOOT, DBGP, DMAR, ETDT, HPET, IBFT, IVRS, LPIT,
+          MSDM, OEMx, PSDT, RSDT, SLIC, WAET, WDAT, WDRT, WPBT
 
 Table  Usage for ARMv8 Linux
 -----  ----------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -50,7 +50,8 @@ CSRT   Signature Reserved (signature == "CSRT")
 
 DBG2   Signature Reserved (signature == "DBG2")
        == DeBuG port table 2 ==
-       Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
+       License has changed and should be usable.  Optional if used instead
+       of earlycon=<device> on the command line.
 
 DBGP   Signature Reserved (signature == "DBGP")
        == DeBuG Port table ==
@@ -133,10 +134,11 @@ GTDT   Section 5.2.24 (signature == "GTDT")
 
 HEST   Section 18.3.2 (signature == "HEST")
        == Hardware Error Source Table ==
-       Until further error source types are defined, use only types 6 (AER
-       Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), 8 (AER Bridge), or 9 (Generic Hardware
-       Error Source).  Firmware first error handling is possible if and only
-       if Trusted Firmware is being used on arm64.
+       ARM-specific error sources have been defined; please use those or the
+       PCI types such as type 6 (AER Root Port), 7 (AER Endpoint), or 8 (AER
+       Bridge), or use type 9 (Generic Hardware Error Source).  Firmware first
+       error handling is possible if and only if Trusted Firmware is being
+       used on arm64.
 
        Must be supplied if RAS support is provided by the platform.  It
        is recommended this table be supplied.
@@ -149,20 +151,30 @@ IBFT   Signature Reserved (signature == "IBFT")
        == iSCSI Boot Firmware Table ==
        Microsoft defined table, support TBD.
 
+IORT   Signature Reserved (signature == "IORT")
+       == Input Output Remapping Table ==
+       arm64 only table, required in order to describe IO topology, SMMUs,
+       and GIC ITSs, and how those various components are connected together,
+       such as identifying which components are behind which SMMUs/ITSs.
+       This table will only be required on certain SBSA platforms (e.g.,
+       when using GICv3-ITS and an SMMU); on SBSA Level 0 platforms, it 
+       remains optional.
+
 IVRS   Signature Reserved (signature == "IVRS")
        == I/O Virtualization Reporting Structure ==
        x86_64 (AMD) only table, will not be supported.
 
 LPIT   Signature Reserved (signature == "LPIT")
        == Low Power Idle Table ==
-       x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; future versions have been adapted for
-       use with ARM and will be recommended in order to support ACPI power
-       management.
+       x86 only table as of ACPI 5.1; starting with ACPI 6.0, processor
+       descriptions and power states on ARM platforms should use the DSDT
+       and define processor container devices (_HID ACPI0010, Section 8.4,
+       and more specifically 8.4.3 and and 8.4.4).
 
 MADT   Section 5.2.12 (signature == "APIC")
        == Multiple APIC Description Table ==
        Required for arm64.  Only the GIC interrupt controller structures
-       should be used (types 0xA - 0xE).
+       should be used (types 0xA - 0xF).
 
 MCFG   Signature Reserved (signature == "MCFG")
        == Memory-mapped ConFiGuration space ==
@@ -176,14 +188,38 @@ MPST   Section 5.2.21 (signature == "MPST")
        == Memory Power State Table ==
        Optional, not currently supported.
 
+MSCT   Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT")
+       == Maximum System Characteristic Table ==
+       Optional, not currently supported.
+
 MSDM   Signature Reserved (signature == "MSDM")
        == Microsoft Data Management table ==
        Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
 
-MSCT   Section 5.2.19 (signature == "MSCT")
-       == Maximum System Characteristic Table ==
+NFIT   Section 5.2.25 (signature == "NFIT")
+       == NVDIMM Firmware Interface Table ==
+       Optional, not currently supported.
+
+OEMx   Signature of "OEMx" only
+       == OEM Specific Tables ==
+       All tables starting with a signature of "OEM" are reserved for OEM
+       use.  Since these are not meant to be of general use but are limited
+       to very specific end users, they are not recommended for use and are
+       not supported by the kernel for arm64.
+
+PCCT   Section 14.1 (signature == "PCCT)
+       == Platform Communications Channel Table ==
+       Recommend for use on arm64; use of PCC is recommended when using CPPC
+       to control performance and power for platform processors.
+
+PMTT   Section 5.2.21.12 (signature == "PMTT")
+       == Platform Memory Topology Table ==
        Optional, not currently supported.
 
+PSDT   Section 5.2.11.3 (signature == "PSDT")
+       == Persistent System Description Table ==
+       Obsolete table, will not be supported.
+
 RASF   Section 5.2.20 (signature == "RASF")
        == RAS Feature table ==
        Optional, not currently supported.
@@ -195,7 +231,7 @@ RSDP   Section 5.2.5 (signature == "RSD PTR")
 RSDT   Section 5.2.7 (signature == "RSDT")
        == Root System Description Table ==
        Since this table can only provide 32-bit addresses, it is deprecated
-       on arm64, and will not be used.
+       on arm64, and will not be used.  If provided, it will be ignored.
 
 SBST   Section 5.2.14 (signature == "SBST")
        == Smart Battery Subsystem Table ==
@@ -220,7 +256,7 @@ SPMI   Signature Reserved (signature == "SPMI")
 SRAT   Section 5.2.16 (signature == "SRAT")
        == System Resource Affinity Table ==
        Optional, but if used, only the GICC Affinity structures are read.
-       To support NUMA, this table is required.
+       To support arm64 NUMA, this table is required.
 
 SSDT   Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT")
        == Secondary System Description Table ==
@@ -235,6 +271,11 @@ SSDT   Section 5.2.11.2 (signature == "SSDT")
        These tables are optional, however.  ACPI tables should contain only
        one DSDT but can contain many SSDTs.
 
+STAO   Signature Reserved (signature == "STAO")
+       == _STA Override table ==
+       Optional, but only necessary in virtualized environments in order to
+       hide devices from guest OSs.
+
 TCPA   Signature Reserved (signature == "TCPA")
        == Trusted Computing Platform Alliance table ==
        Optional, not currently supported, and may need changes to fully
@@ -266,6 +307,10 @@ WPBT   Signature Reserved (signature == "WPBT")
        == Windows Platform Binary Table ==
        Microsoft only table, will not be supported.
 
+XENV   Signature Reserved (signature == "XENV")
+       == Xen project table ==
+       Optional, used only by Xen at present.
+
 XSDT   Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT")
        == eXtended System Description Table ==
        Required for arm64.
@@ -273,44 +318,46 @@ XSDT   Section 5.2.8 (signature == "XSDT")
 
 ACPI Objects
 ------------
-The expectations on individual ACPI objects are discussed in the list that
-follows:
+The expectations on individual ACPI objects that are likely to be used are
+shown in the list that follows; any object not explicitly mentioned below
+should be used as needed for a particular platform or particular subsystem,
+such as power management or PCI.
 
 Name   Section         Usage for ARMv8 Linux
 ----   ------------    -------------------------------------------------
-_ADR   6.1.1           Use as needed.
-
-_BBN   6.5.5           Use as needed; PCI-specific.
+_CCA   6.2.17          This method must be defined for all bus masters
+                       on arm64 -- there are no assumptions made about
+                       whether such devices are cache coherent or not.
+                       The _CCA value is inherited by all descendants of
+                       these devices so it does not need to be repeated.
+                       Without _CCA on arm64, the kernel does not know what
+                       to do about setting up DMA for the device.
 
-_BDN   6.5.3           Optional; not likely to be used on arm64.
+                       NB: this method provides default cache coherency
+                       attributes; the presence of an SMMU can be used to
+                       modify that, however.  For example, a master could
+                       default to non-coherent, but be made coherent with
+                       the appropriate SMMU configuration (see Table 17 of
+                       the IORT specification, ARM Document DEN 0049B).
 
-_CCA   6.2.17          This method should be defined for all bus masters
-                       on arm64.  While cache coherency is assumed, making
-                       it explicit ensures the kernel will set up DMA as
-                       it should.
+_CID   6.1.2           Use as needed, see also _HID.
 
-_CDM   6.2.1           Optional, to be used only for processor devices.
+_CLS   6.1.3           Use as needed, see also _HID.
 
-_CID   6.1.2           Use as needed.
-
-_CLS   6.1.3           Use as needed.
+_CPC   8.4.7.1         Use as needed, power management specific.  CPPC is
+                       recommended on arm64.
 
 _CRS   6.2.2           Required on arm64.
 
-_DCK   6.5.2           Optional; not likely to be used on arm64.
+_CSD   8.4.2.2         Use as needed, used only in conjunction with _CST.
+
+_CST   8.4.2.1         Low power idle states (8.4.4) are recommended instead
+                       of C-states.
 
 _DDN   6.1.4           This field can be used for a device name.  However,
                        it is meant for DOS device names (e.g., COM1), so be
                        careful of its use across OSes.
 
-_DEP   6.5.8           Use as needed.
-
-_DIS   6.2.3           Optional, for power management use.
-
-_DLM   5.7.5           Optional.
-
-_DMA   6.2.4           Optional.
-
 _DSD   6.2.5           To be used with caution.  If this object is used, try
                        to use it within the constraints already defined by the
                        Device Properties UUID.  Only in rare circumstances
@@ -325,20 +372,10 @@ _DSD   6.2.5           To be used with caution.  If this object is used, try
                        with the UEFI Forum; this may cause some iteration as
                        more than one OS will be registering entries.
 
-_DSM                   Do not use this method.  It is not standardized, the
+_DSM   9.1.1           Do not use this method.  It is not standardized, the
                        return values are not well documented, and it is
                        currently a frequent source of error.
 
-_DSW   7.2.1           Use as needed; power management specific.
-
-_EDL   6.3.1           Optional.
-
-_EJD   6.3.2           Optional.
-
-_EJx   6.3.3           Optional.
-
-_FIX   6.2.7           x86 specific, not used on arm64.
-
 \_GL   5.7.1           This object is not to be used in hardware reduced
                        mode, and therefore should not be used on arm64.
 
@@ -349,35 +386,22 @@ _GLK   6.5.7           This object requires a global lock be defined; there
 \_GPE  5.3.1           This namespace is for x86 use only.  Do not use it
                        on arm64.
 
-_GSB   6.2.7           Optional.
-
-_HID   6.1.5           Use as needed.  This is the primary object to use in
-                       device probing, though _CID and _CLS may also be used.
-
-_HPP   6.2.8           Optional, PCI specific.
-
-_HPX   6.2.9           Optional, PCI specific.
-
-_HRV   6.1.6           Optional, use as needed to clarify device behavior; in
-                       some cases, this may be easier to use than _DSD.
+_HID   6.1.5           This is the primary object to use in device probing,
+		       though _CID and _CLS may also be used.
 
 _INI   6.5.1           Not required, but can be useful in setting up devices
                        when UEFI leaves them in a state that may not be what
                        the driver expects before it starts probing.
 
-_IRC   7.2.15          Use as needed; power management specific.
-
-_LCK   6.3.4           Optional.
-
-_MAT   6.2.10          Optional; see also the MADT.
+_LPI   8.4.4.3         Recommended for use with processor definitions (_HID
+		       ACPI0010) on arm64.  See also _RDI.
 
-_MLS   6.1.7           Optional, but highly recommended for use in
-                       internationalization.
+_MLS   6.1.7           Highly recommended for use in internationalization.
 
-_OFF   7.1.2           It is recommended to define this method for any device
+_OFF   7.2.2           It is recommended to define this method for any device
                        that can be turned on or off.
 
-_ON    7.1.3           It is recommended to define this method for any device
+_ON    7.2.3           It is recommended to define this method for any device
                        that can be turned on or off.
 
 \_OS   5.7.3           This method will return "Linux" by default (this is
@@ -398,122 +422,107 @@ _OSC   6.2.11          This method can be a global method in ACPI (i.e.,
                        by the kernel community, then register it with the
                        UEFI Forum.
 
-\_OSI  5.7.2           Deprecated on ARM64.  Any invocation of this method
-                       will print a warning on the console and return false.
-                       That is, as far as ACPI firmware is concerned, _OSI
-                       cannot be used to determine what sort of system is
-                       being used or what functionality is provided.  The
-                       _OSC method is to be used instead.
-
-_OST   6.3.5           Optional.
+\_OSI  5.7.2           Deprecated on ARM64.  As far as ACPI firmware is 
+		       concerned, _OSI is not to be used to determine what 
+		       sort of system is being used or what functionality
+		       is provided.  The _OSC method is to be used instead.
 
 _PDC   8.4.1           Deprecated, do not use on arm64.
 
 \_PIC  5.8.1           The method should not be used.  On arm64, the only
                        interrupt model available is GIC.
 
-_PLD   6.1.8           Optional.
-
 \_PR   5.3.1           This namespace is for x86 use only on legacy systems.
                        Do not use it on arm64.
 
-_PRS   6.2.12          Optional.
-
 _PRT   6.2.13          Required as part of the definition of all PCI root
                        devices.
 
-_PRW   7.2.13          Use as needed; power management specific.
-
-_PRx   7.2.8-11        Use as needed; power management specific.  If _PR0 is
+_PRx   7.3.8-11        Use as needed; power management specific.  If _PR0 is
                        defined, _PR3 must also be defined.
 
-_PSC   7.2.6           Use as needed; power management specific.
-
-_PSE   7.2.7           Use as needed; power management specific.
-
-_PSW   7.2.14          Use as needed; power management specific.
-
-_PSx   7.2.2-5         Use as needed; power management specific.  If _PS0 is
+_PSx   7.3.2-5         Use as needed; power management specific.  If _PS0 is
                        defined, _PS3 must also be defined.  If clocks or
                        regulators need adjusting to be consistent with power
                        usage, change them in these methods.
 
-\_PTS  7.3.1           Use as needed; power management specific.
-
-_PXM   6.2.14          Optional.
-
-_REG   6.5.4           Use as needed.
+_RDI   8.4.4.4         Recommended for use with processor definitions (_HID
+		       ACPI0010) on arm64.  This should only be used in 
+		       conjunction with _LPI.
 
 \_REV  5.7.4           Always returns the latest version of ACPI supported.
 
-_RMV   6.3.6           Optional.
-
 \_SB   5.3.1           Required on arm64; all devices must be defined in this
                        namespace.
 
-_SEG   6.5.6           Use as needed; PCI-specific.
-
-\_SI   5.3.1,          Optional.
-       9.1
-
-_SLI   6.2.15          Optional; recommended when SLIT table is in use.
+_SLI   6.2.15          Use is recommended when SLIT table is in use.
 
 _STA   6.3.7,          It is recommended to define this method for any device
-       7.1.4           that can be turned on or off.
+       7.2.4           that can be turned on or off.  See also the STAO table
+                       that provides overrides to hide devices in virtualized
+                       environments.
 
-_SRS   6.2.16          Optional; see also _PRS.
+_SRS   6.2.16          Use as needed; see also _PRS.
 
 _STR   6.1.10          Recommended for conveying device names to end users;
                        this is preferred over using _DDN.
 
 _SUB   6.1.9           Use as needed; _HID or _CID are preferred.
 
-_SUN   6.1.11          Optional.
-
-\_Sx   7.3.2           Use as needed; power management specific.
-
-_SxD   7.2.16-19       Use as needed; power management specific.
-
-_SxW   7.2.20-24       Use as needed; power management specific.
+_SUN   6.1.11          Use as needed, but recommended.
 
-_SWS   7.3.3           Use as needed; power management specific; this may
+_SWS   7.4.3           Use as needed; power management specific; this may
                        require specification changes for use on arm64.
 
-\_TTS  7.3.4           Use as needed; power management specific.
-
-\_TZ   5.3.1           Optional.
-
 _UID   6.1.12          Recommended for distinguishing devices of the same
                        class; define it if at all possible.
 
-\_WAK  7.3.5           Use as needed; power management specific.
+
 
 
 ACPI Event Model
 ----------------
 Do not use GPE block devices; these are not supported in the hardware reduced
 profile used by arm64.  Since there are no GPE blocks defined for use on ARM
-platforms, GPIO-signaled interrupts should be used for creating system events.
+platforms, ACPI events must be signaled differently.
+
+There are two options: GPIO-signaled interrupts (Section 5.6.5), and
+interrupt-signaled events (Section 5.6.9).  Interrupt-signaled events are a
+new feature in the ACPI 6.1 specification.  Either -- or both -- can be used
+on a given platform, and which to use may be dependent of limitations in any
+given SoC.  If possible, interrupt-signaled events are recommended.
 
 
 ACPI Processor Control
 ----------------------
-Section 8 of the ACPI specification is currently undergoing change that
-should be completed in the 6.0 version of the specification.  Processor
-performance control will be handled differently for arm64 at that point
-in time.  Processor aggregator devices (section 8.5) will not be used,
-for example, but another similar mechanism instead.
-
-While UEFI constrains what we can say until the release of 6.0, it is
-recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model.  This will
-still be useful into the future.  C-states and P-states will still be
-provided, but most of the current design work appears to favor CPPC.
+Section 8 of the ACPI specification changed significantly in version 6.0.
+Processors should now be defined as Device objects with _HID ACPI0007; do
+not use the deprecated Processor statement in ASL.  All multiprocessor systems
+should also define a hierarchy of processors, done with Processor Container
+Devices (see Section 8.4.3.1, _HID ACPI0010); do not use processor aggregator
+devices (Section 8.5) to describe processor topology.  Section 8.4 of the
+specification describes the semantics of these object definitions and how
+they interrelate.
+
+Most importantly, the processor hierarchy defined also defines the low power
+idle states that are available to the platform, along with the rules for
+determining which processors can be turned on or off and the circumstances
+that control that.  Without this information, the processors will run in
+whatever power state they were left in by UEFI.
+
+Note too, that the processor Device objects defined and the entries in the
+MADT for GICs are expected to be in synchronization.  The _UID of the Device
+object must correspond to processor IDs used in the MADT.
+
+It is recommended that CPPC (8.4.5) be used as the primary model for processor
+performance control on arm64.  C-states and P-states may become available at
+some point in the future, but most current design work appears to favor CPPC.
 
 Further, it is essential that the ARMv8 SoC provide a fully functional
 implementation of PSCI; this will be the only mechanism supported by ACPI
-to control CPU power state (including secondary CPU booting).
-
-More details will be provided on the release of the ACPI 6.0 specification.
+to control CPU power state.  Booting of secondary CPUs using the ACPI
+parking protocol is possible, but discouraged, since only PSCI is supported
+for ARM servers.
 
 
 ACPI System Address Map Interfaces
@@ -535,21 +544,25 @@ used to indicate fatal errors that cannot be corrected, and require immediate
 attention.
 
 Since there is no direct equivalent of the x86 SCI or NMI, arm64 handles
-these slightly differently.  The SCI is handled as a normal GPIO-signaled
-interrupt; given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being
-reported, this is sufficient.  The NMI is emulated as the highest priority
-GPIO-signaled interrupt possible.  This implies some caution must be used
-since there could be interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts
-at the same priority as the emulated NMI.  In Linux, this should not be the
-case but one should be aware it could happen.
+these slightly differently.  The SCI is handled as a high priority interrupt;
+given that these are corrected (or correctable) errors being reported, this
+is sufficient.  The NMI is emulated as the highest priority interrupt
+possible.  This implies some caution must be used since there could be
+interrupts at higher privilege levels or even interrupts at the same priority
+as the emulated NMI.  In Linux, this should not be the case but one should
+be aware it could happen.
 
 
 ACPI Objects Not Supported on ARM64
 -----------------------------------
 While this may change in the future, there are several classes of objects
 that can be defined, but are not currently of general interest to ARM servers.
+Some of these objects have x86 equivalents, and may actually make sense in ARM
+servers.  However, there is either no hardware available at present, or there
+may not even be a non-ARM implementation yet.  Hence, they are not currently
+supported.
 
-These are not supported:
+The following classes of objects are not supported:
 
        -- Section 9.2: ambient light sensor devices
 
@@ -571,16 +584,6 @@ These are not supported:
 
        -- Section 9.18: time and alarm devices (see 9.15)
 
-
-ACPI Objects Not Yet Implemented
---------------------------------
-While these objects have x86 equivalents, and they do make some sense in ARM
-servers, there is either no hardware available at present, or in some cases
-there may not yet be a non-ARM implementation.  Hence, they are currently not
-implemented though that may change in the future.
-
-Not yet implemented are:
-
        -- Section 10: power source and power meter devices
 
        -- Section 11: thermal management
@@ -589,5 +592,31 @@ Not yet implemented are:
 
        -- Section 13: SMBus interfaces
 
-       -- Section 17: NUMA support (prototypes have been submitted for
-          review)
+
+This also means that there is no support for the following objects:
+
+Name   Section                     Name   Section
+----   ------------                ----   ------------
+_ALC   9.3.4                       _FDM   9.10.3
+_ALI   9.3.2                       _FIX   6.2.7
+_ALP   9.3.6                       _GAI   10.4.5
+_ALR   9.3.5                       _GHL   10.4.7
+_ALT   9.3.3                       _GTM   9.9.2.1.1
+_BCT   10.2.2.10                   _LID   9.5.1
+_BDN   6.5.3                       _PAI   10.4.4
+_BIF   10.2.2.1                    _PCL   10.3.2
+_BIX   10.2.2.1                    _PIF   10.3.3
+_BLT   9.2.3                       _PMC   10.4.1
+_BMA   10.2.2.4                    _PMD   10.4.8
+_BMC   10.2.2.12                   _PMM   10.4.3
+_BMD   10.2.2.11                   _PRL   10.3.4
+_BMS   10.2.2.5                    _PSR   10.3.1
+_BST   10.2.2.6                    _PTP   10.4.2
+_BTH   10.2.2.7                    _SBS   10.1.3
+_BTM   10.2.2.9                    _SHL   10.4.6
+_BTP   10.2.2.8                    _STM   9.9.2.1.1
+_DCK   6.5.2                       _UPD   9.16.1
+_EC    12.12                       _UPP   9.16.2
+_FDE   9.10.1                      _WPC   10.5.2
+_FDI   9.10.2                      _WPP   10.5.3
+
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
index 570a4f8e1a01..1a74a041a443 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/arm-acpi.txt
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ of the summary text almost directly, to be honest.
 
 The short form of the rationale for ACPI on ARM is:
 
--- ACPI’s bytecode (AML) allows the platform to encode hardware behavior,
+-- ACPI’s byte code (AML) allows the platform to encode hardware behavior,
    while DT explicitly does not support this.  For hardware vendors, being
    able to encode behavior is a key tool used in supporting operating
    system releases on new hardware.
@@ -57,11 +57,11 @@ The short form of the rationale for ACPI on ARM is:
 
 -- The new ACPI governance process works well and Linux is now at the same
    table as hardware vendors and other OS vendors.  In fact, there is no
-   longer any reason to feel that ACPI is only belongs to Windows or that
+   longer any reason to feel that ACPI only belongs to Windows or that
    Linux is in any way secondary to Microsoft in this arena.  The move of
    ACPI governance into the UEFI forum has significantly opened up the
    specification development process, and currently, a large portion of the
-   changes being made to ACPI is being driven by Linux.
+   changes being made to ACPI are being driven by Linux.
 
 Key to the use of ACPI is the support model.  For servers in general, the
 responsibility for hardware behaviour cannot solely be the domain of the
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ ACPI support in drivers and subsystems for ARMv8 should never be mutually
 exclusive with DT support at compile time.
 
 At boot time the kernel will only use one description method depending on
-parameters passed from the bootloader (including kernel bootargs).
+parameters passed from the boot loader (including kernel bootargs).
 
 Regardless of whether DT or ACPI is used, the kernel must always be capable
 of booting with either scheme (in kernels with both schemes enabled at compile
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ Further, the ACPI core will only use the 64-bit address fields in the FADT
 (Fixed ACPI Description Table).  Any 32-bit address fields in the FADT will
 be ignored on arm64.
 
-Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 5.1 specification) will
+Hardware reduced mode (see Section 4.1 of the ACPI 6.1 specification) will
 be enforced by the ACPI core on arm64.  Doing so allows the ACPI core to
 run less complex code since it no longer has to provide support for legacy
 hardware from other architectures.  Any fields that are not to be used for
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ hardware reduced mode must be set to zero.
 
 For the ACPI core to operate properly, and in turn provide the information
 the kernel needs to configure devices, it expects to find the following
-tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1 specfication):
+tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 6.1 specification):
 
     -- RSDP (Root System Description Pointer), section 5.2.5
 
@@ -185,9 +185,23 @@ tables (all section numbers refer to the ACPI 5.1 specfication):
     -- If PCI is supported, the MCFG (Memory mapped ConFiGuration
        Table), section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
 
+    -- If booting without a console=<device> kernel parameter is
+       supported, the SPCR (Serial Port Console Redirection table),
+       section 5.2.6, specifically Table 5-31.
+
+    -- If necessary to describe the I/O topology, SMMUs and GIC ITSs,
+       the IORT (Input Output Remapping Table, section 5.2.6, specifically
+       Table 5-31).
+
+    -- If NUMA is supported, the SRAT (System Resource Affinity Table)
+       and SLIT (System Locality distance Information Table), sections
+       5.2.16 and 5.2.17, respectively.
+
 If the above tables are not all present, the kernel may or may not be
 able to boot properly since it may not be able to configure all of the
-devices available.
+devices available.  This list of tables is not meant to be all inclusive;
+in some environments other tables may be needed (e.g., any of the APEI
+tables from section 18) to support specific functionality.
 
 
 ACPI Detection
@@ -198,7 +212,7 @@ the device structure.  This is detailed further in the "Driver
 Recommendations" section.
 
 In non-driver code, if the presence of ACPI needs to be detected at
-runtime, then check the value of acpi_disabled. If CONFIG_ACPI is not
+run time, then check the value of acpi_disabled. If CONFIG_ACPI is not
 set, acpi_disabled will always be 1.
 
 
@@ -233,7 +247,7 @@ that looks like this: Name(KEY0, "value0").  An ACPI device driver would
 then retrieve the value of the property by evaluating the KEY0 object.
 However, using Name() this way has multiple problems: (1) ACPI limits
 names ("KEY0") to four characters unlike DT; (2) there is no industry
-wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimzing re-use; (3)
+wide registry that maintains a list of names, minimizing re-use; (3)
 there is also no registry for the definition of property values ("value0"),
 again making re-use difficult; and (4) how does one maintain backward
 compatibility as new hardware comes out?  The _DSD method was created
@@ -434,7 +448,8 @@ The ACPI specification changes regularly.  During the year 2014, for instance,
 version 5.1 was released and version 6.0 substantially completed, with most of
 the changes being driven by ARM-specific requirements.  Proposed changes are
 presented and discussed in the ASWG (ACPI Specification Working Group) which
-is a part of the UEFI Forum.
+is a part of the UEFI Forum.  The current version of the ACPI specification
+is 6.1 release in January 2016.
 
 Participation in this group is open to all UEFI members.  Please see
 http://www.uefi.org/workinggroup for details on group membership.
@@ -443,7 +458,7 @@ It is the intent of the ARMv8 ACPI kernel code to follow the ACPI specification
 as closely as possible, and to only implement functionality that complies with
 the released standards from UEFI ASWG.  As a practical matter, there will be
 vendors that provide bad ACPI tables or violate the standards in some way.
-If this is because of errors, quirks and fixups may be necessary, but will
+If this is because of errors, quirks and fix-ups may be necessary, but will
 be avoided if possible.  If there are features missing from ACPI that preclude
 it from being used on a platform, ECRs (Engineering Change Requests) should be
 submitted to ASWG and go through the normal approval process; for those that
@@ -480,8 +495,7 @@ References
     Software on ARM Platforms", dated 16 Aug 2014
 
 [2] http://www.secretlab.ca/archives/151, 10 Jan 2015, Copyright (c) 2015,
-    Linaro Ltd., written by Grant Likely.  A copy of the verbatim text (apart
-    from formatting) is also in Documentation/arm64/why_use_acpi.txt.
+    Linaro Ltd., written by Grant Likely.
 
 [3] AMD ACPI for Seattle platform documentation:
     http://amd-dev.wpengine.netdna-cdn.com/wordpress/media/2012/10/Seattle_ACPI_Guide.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/booting.txt b/Documentation/arm64/booting.txt
index 56d6d8b796db..8d0df62c3fe0 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/booting.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/booting.txt
@@ -132,6 +132,10 @@ NOTE: versions prior to v4.6 cannot make use of memory below the
 physical offset of the Image so it is recommended that the Image be
 placed as close as possible to the start of system RAM.
 
+If an initrd/initramfs is passed to the kernel at boot, it must reside
+entirely within a 1 GB aligned physical memory window of up to 32 GB in
+size that fully covers the kernel Image as well.
+
 Any memory described to the kernel (even that below the start of the
 image) which is not marked as reserved from the kernel (e.g., with a
 memreserve region in the device tree) will be considered as available to
diff --git a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
index ba4b6acfc545..ccc60324e738 100644
--- a/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
+++ b/Documentation/arm64/silicon-errata.txt
@@ -53,7 +53,11 @@ stable kernels.
 | ARM            | Cortex-A57      | #832075         | ARM64_ERRATUM_832075    |
 | ARM            | Cortex-A57      | #852523         | N/A                     |
 | ARM            | Cortex-A57      | #834220         | ARM64_ERRATUM_834220    |
+| ARM            | Cortex-A72      | #853709         | N/A                     |
+| ARM            | MMU-500         | #841119,#826419 | N/A                     |
 |                |                 |                 |                         |
 | Cavium         | ThunderX ITS    | #22375, #24313  | CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375    |
+| Cavium         | ThunderX ITS    | #23144          | CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23144    |
 | Cavium         | ThunderX GICv3  | #23154          | CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154    |
 | Cavium         | ThunderX Core   | #27456          | CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456    |
+| Cavium         | ThunderX SMMUv2 | #27704          | N/A		       |
diff --git a/Documentation/bcache.txt b/Documentation/bcache.txt
index 32b6c3189d98..a9259b562d5c 100644
--- a/Documentation/bcache.txt
+++ b/Documentation/bcache.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Say you've got a big slow raid 6, and an X-25E or three. Wouldn't it be
+Say you've got a big slow raid 6, and an ssd or three. Wouldn't it be
 nice if you could use them as cache... Hence bcache.
 
 Wiki and git repositories are at:
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Wiki and git repositories are at:
 
 It's designed around the performance characteristics of SSDs - it only allocates
 in erase block sized buckets, and it uses a hybrid btree/log to track cached
-extants (which can be anywhere from a single sector to the bucket size). It's
+extents (which can be anywhere from a single sector to the bucket size). It's
 designed to avoid random writes at all costs; it fills up an erase block
 sequentially, then issues a discard before reusing it.
 
@@ -55,7 +55,10 @@ immediately.  Without udev, you can manually register devices like this:
 Registering the backing device makes the bcache device show up in /dev; you can
 now format it and use it as normal. But the first time using a new bcache
 device, it'll be running in passthrough mode until you attach it to a cache.
-See the section on attaching.
+If you are thinking about using bcache later, it is recommended to setup all your
+slow devices as bcache backing devices without a cache, and you can choose to add
+a caching device later.
+See 'ATTACHING' section below.
 
 The devices show up as:
 
@@ -72,12 +75,14 @@ To get started:
   mount /dev/bcache0 /mnt
 
 You can control bcache devices through sysfs at /sys/block/bcache<N>/bcache .
+You can also control them through /sys/fs//bcache/<cset-uuid>/ .
 
 Cache devices are managed as sets; multiple caches per set isn't supported yet
 but will allow for mirroring of metadata and dirty data in the future. Your new
 cache set shows up as /sys/fs/bcache/<UUID>
 
-ATTACHING:
+ATTACHING
+---------
 
 After your cache device and backing device are registered, the backing device
 must be attached to your cache set to enable caching. Attaching a backing
@@ -105,7 +110,8 @@ but all the cached data will be invalidated. If there was dirty data in the
 cache, don't expect the filesystem to be recoverable - you will have massive
 filesystem corruption, though ext4's fsck does work miracles.
 
-ERROR HANDLING:
+ERROR HANDLING
+--------------
 
 Bcache tries to transparently handle IO errors to/from the cache device without
 affecting normal operation; if it sees too many errors (the threshold is
@@ -127,12 +133,181 @@ the backing devices to passthrough mode.
    writeback mode). It currently doesn't do anything intelligent if it fails to
    read some of the dirty data, though.
 
-TROUBLESHOOTING PERFORMANCE:
+
+HOWTO/COOKBOOK
+--------------
+
+A) Starting a bcache with a missing caching device
+
+If registering the backing device doesn't help, it's already there, you just need
+to force it to run without the cache:
+	host:~# echo /dev/sdb1 > /sys/fs/bcache/register
+	[  119.844831] bcache: register_bcache() error opening /dev/sdb1: device already registered
+
+Next, you try to register your caching device if it's present. However
+if it's absent, or registration fails for some reason, you can still
+start your bcache without its cache, like so:
+	host:/sys/block/sdb/sdb1/bcache# echo 1 > running
+
+Note that this may cause data loss if you were running in writeback mode.
+
+
+B) Bcache does not find its cache
+
+	host:/sys/block/md5/bcache# echo 0226553a-37cf-41d5-b3ce-8b1e944543a8 > attach
+	[ 1933.455082] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Couldn't find uuid for md5 in set
+	[ 1933.478179] bcache: __cached_dev_store() Can't attach 0226553a-37cf-41d5-b3ce-8b1e944543a8
+	[ 1933.478179] : cache set not found
+
+In this case, the caching device was simply not registered at boot
+or disappeared and came back, and needs to be (re-)registered:
+	host:/sys/block/md5/bcache# echo /dev/sdh2 > /sys/fs/bcache/register
+
+
+C) Corrupt bcache crashes the kernel at device registration time:
+
+This should never happen.  If it does happen, then you have found a bug!
+Please report it to the bcache development list: linux-bcache@vger.kernel.org
+
+Be sure to provide as much information that you can including kernel dmesg
+output if available so that we may assist.
+
+
+D) Recovering data without bcache:
+
+If bcache is not available in the kernel, a filesystem on the backing
+device is still available at an 8KiB offset. So either via a loopdev
+of the backing device created with --offset 8K, or any value defined by
+--data-offset when you originally formatted bcache with `make-bcache`.
+
+For example:
+	losetup -o 8192 /dev/loop0 /dev/your_bcache_backing_dev
+
+This should present your unmodified backing device data in /dev/loop0
+
+If your cache is in writethrough mode, then you can safely discard the
+cache device without loosing data.
+
+
+E) Wiping a cache device
+
+host:~# wipefs -a /dev/sdh2
+16 bytes were erased at offset 0x1018 (bcache)
+they were: c6 85 73 f6 4e 1a 45 ca 82 65 f5 7f 48 ba 6d 81
+
+After you boot back with bcache enabled, you recreate the cache and attach it:
+host:~# make-bcache -C /dev/sdh2
+UUID:                   7be7e175-8f4c-4f99-94b2-9c904d227045
+Set UUID:               5bc072a8-ab17-446d-9744-e247949913c1
+version:                0
+nbuckets:               106874
+block_size:             1
+bucket_size:            1024
+nr_in_set:              1
+nr_this_dev:            0
+first_bucket:           1
+[  650.511912] bcache: run_cache_set() invalidating existing data
+[  650.549228] bcache: register_cache() registered cache device sdh2
+
+start backing device with missing cache:
+host:/sys/block/md5/bcache# echo 1 > running
+
+attach new cache:
+host:/sys/block/md5/bcache# echo 5bc072a8-ab17-446d-9744-e247949913c1 > attach
+[  865.276616] bcache: bch_cached_dev_attach() Caching md5 as bcache0 on set 5bc072a8-ab17-446d-9744-e247949913c1
+
+
+F) Remove or replace a caching device
+
+	host:/sys/block/sda/sda7/bcache# echo 1 > detach
+	[  695.872542] bcache: cached_dev_detach_finish() Caching disabled for sda7
+
+	host:~# wipefs -a /dev/nvme0n1p4
+	wipefs: error: /dev/nvme0n1p4: probing initialization failed: Device or resource busy
+	Ooops, it's disabled, but not unregistered, so it's still protected
+
+We need to go and unregister it:
+	host:/sys/fs/bcache/b7ba27a1-2398-4649-8ae3-0959f57ba128# ls -l cache0
+	lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Feb 25 18:33 cache0 -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:1d.0/0000:70:00.0/nvme/nvme0/nvme0n1/nvme0n1p4/bcache/
+	host:/sys/fs/bcache/b7ba27a1-2398-4649-8ae3-0959f57ba128# echo 1 > stop
+	kernel: [  917.041908] bcache: cache_set_free() Cache set b7ba27a1-2398-4649-8ae3-0959f57ba128 unregistered
+
+Now we can wipe it:
+	host:~# wipefs -a /dev/nvme0n1p4
+	/dev/nvme0n1p4: 16 bytes were erased at offset 0x00001018 (bcache): c6 85 73 f6 4e 1a 45 ca 82 65 f5 7f 48 ba 6d 81
+
+
+G) dm-crypt and bcache
+
+First setup bcache unencrypted and then install dmcrypt on top of
+/dev/bcache<N> This will work faster than if you dmcrypt both the backing
+and caching devices and then install bcache on top. [benchmarks?]
+
+
+H) Stop/free a registered bcache to wipe and/or recreate it
+
+Suppose that you need to free up all bcache references so that you can
+fdisk run and re-register a changed partition table, which won't work
+if there are any active backing or caching devices left on it:
+
+1) Is it present in /dev/bcache* ? (there are times where it won't be)
+
+If so, it's easy:
+	host:/sys/block/bcache0/bcache# echo 1 > stop
+
+2) But if your backing device is gone, this won't work:
+	host:/sys/block/bcache0# cd bcache
+	bash: cd: bcache: No such file or directory
+
+In this case, you may have to unregister the dmcrypt block device that
+references this bcache to free it up:
+	host:~# dmsetup remove oldds1
+	bcache: bcache_device_free() bcache0 stopped
+	bcache: cache_set_free() Cache set 5bc072a8-ab17-446d-9744-e247949913c1 unregistered
+
+This causes the backing bcache to be removed from /sys/fs/bcache and
+then it can be reused.  This would be true of any block device stacking
+where bcache is a lower device.
+
+3) In other cases, you can also look in /sys/fs/bcache/:
+
+host:/sys/fs/bcache# ls -l */{cache?,bdev?}
+lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Mar  5 09:39 0226553a-37cf-41d5-b3ce-8b1e944543a8/bdev1 -> ../../../devices/virtual/block/dm-1/bcache/
+lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Mar  5 09:39 0226553a-37cf-41d5-b3ce-8b1e944543a8/cache0 -> ../../../devices/virtual/block/dm-4/bcache/
+lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 0 Mar  5 09:39 5bc072a8-ab17-446d-9744-e247949913c1/cache0 -> ../../../devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.0/ata10/host9/target9:0:0/9:0:0:0/block/sdl/sdl2/bcache/
+
+The device names will show which UUID is relevant, cd in that directory
+and stop the cache:
+	host:/sys/fs/bcache/5bc072a8-ab17-446d-9744-e247949913c1# echo 1 > stop
+
+This will free up bcache references and let you reuse the partition for
+other purposes.
+
+
+
+TROUBLESHOOTING PERFORMANCE
+---------------------------
 
 Bcache has a bunch of config options and tunables. The defaults are intended to
 be reasonable for typical desktop and server workloads, but they're not what you
 want for getting the best possible numbers when benchmarking.
 
+ - Backing device alignment
+
+   The default metadata size in bcache is 8k.  If your backing device is
+   RAID based, then be sure to align this by a multiple of your stride
+   width using `make-bcache --data-offset`. If you intend to expand your
+   disk array in the future, then multiply a series of primes by your
+   raid stripe size to get the disk multiples that you would like.
+
+   For example:  If you have a 64k stripe size, then the following offset
+   would provide alignment for many common RAID5 data spindle counts:
+	64k * 2*2*2*3*3*5*7 bytes = 161280k
+
+   That space is wasted, but for only 157.5MB you can grow your RAID 5
+   volume to the following data-spindle counts without re-aligning:
+	3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,14,15,18,20,21 ...
+
  - Bad write performance
 
    If write performance is not what you expected, you probably wanted to be
@@ -140,7 +315,7 @@ want for getting the best possible numbers when benchmarking.
    maturity, but simply because in writeback mode you'll lose data if something
    happens to your SSD)
 
-   # echo writeback > /sys/block/bcache0/cache_mode
+   # echo writeback > /sys/block/bcache0/bcache/cache_mode
 
  - Bad performance, or traffic not going to the SSD that you'd expect
 
@@ -193,7 +368,9 @@ want for getting the best possible numbers when benchmarking.
    Solution: warm the cache by doing writes, or use the testing branch (there's
    a fix for the issue there).
 
-SYSFS - BACKING DEVICE:
+
+SYSFS - BACKING DEVICE
+----------------------
 
 Available at /sys/block/<bdev>/bcache, /sys/block/bcache*/bcache and
 (if attached) /sys/fs/bcache/<cset-uuid>/bdev*
@@ -238,7 +415,7 @@ sequential_merge
   against all new requests to determine which new requests are sequential
   continuations of previous requests for the purpose of determining sequential
   cutoff. This is necessary if the sequential cutoff value is greater than the
-  maximum acceptable sequential size for any single request. 
+  maximum acceptable sequential size for any single request.
 
 state
   The backing device can be in one of four different states:
@@ -325,7 +502,7 @@ bucket_size
   Size of buckets
 
 cache<0..n>
-  Symlink to each of the cache devices comprising this cache set. 
+  Symlink to each of the cache devices comprising this cache set.
 
 cache_available_percent
   Percentage of cache device which doesn't contain dirty data, and could
diff --git a/Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt b/Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt
index 6b1de7058371..ec83bbce547a 100644
--- a/Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/binfmt_misc.txt
@@ -66,6 +66,13 @@ Here is what the fields mean:
             This feature should be used with care as the interpreter
             will run with root permissions when a setuid binary owned by root
             is run with binfmt_misc.
+      'F' - fix binary.  The usual behaviour of binfmt_misc is to spawn the
+      	    binary lazily when the misc format file is invoked.  However,
+	    this doesn't work very well in the face of mount namespaces and
+	    changeroots, so the F mode opens the binary as soon as the
+	    emulation is installed and uses the opened image to spawn the
+	    emulator, meaning it is always available once installed,
+	    regardless of how the environment changes.
 
 
 There are some restrictions:
diff --git a/Documentation/block/00-INDEX b/Documentation/block/00-INDEX
index e840b47613f7..e55103ace382 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/block/00-INDEX
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 	- This file
 biodoc.txt
 	- Notes on the Generic Block Layer Rewrite in Linux 2.5
+biovecs.txt
+	- Immutable biovecs and biovec iterators
 capability.txt
 	- Generic Block Device Capability (/sys/block/<device>/capability)
 cfq-iosched.txt
@@ -14,6 +16,8 @@ deadline-iosched.txt
 	- Deadline IO scheduler tunables
 ioprio.txt
 	- Block io priorities (in CFQ scheduler)
+pr.txt
+	- Block layer support for Persistent Reservations
 null_blk.txt
 	- Null block for block-layer benchmarking.
 queue-sysfs.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt b/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
index 5be8a7f4cc7f..bcdb2b4c1f12 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/block/biodoc.txt
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ Arjan's proposed request priority scheme allows higher levels some broad
   requests which haven't aged too much on the queue. Potentially this priority
   could even be exposed to applications in some manner, providing higher level
   tunability. Time based aging avoids starvation of lower priority
-  requests. Some bits in the bi_rw flags field in the bio structure are
+  requests. Some bits in the bi_opf flags field in the bio structure are
   intended to be used for this priority information.
 
 
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ struct bio {
        struct bio          *bi_next;    /* request queue link */
        struct block_device *bi_bdev;	/* target device */
        unsigned long       bi_flags;    /* status, command, etc */
-       unsigned long       bi_rw;       /* low bits: r/w, high: priority */
+       unsigned long       bi_opf;       /* low bits: r/w, high: priority */
 
        unsigned int	bi_vcnt;     /* how may bio_vec's */
        struct bvec_iter	bi_iter;	/* current index into bio_vec array */
@@ -1024,8 +1024,7 @@ could be on demand. For example wait_on_buffer sets the unplugging going
 through sync_buffer() running blk_run_address_space(mapping). Or the caller
 can do it explicity through blk_unplug(bdev). So in the read case,
 the queue gets explicitly unplugged as part of waiting for completion on that
-buffer. For page driven IO, the address space ->sync_page() takes care of
-doing the blk_run_address_space().
+buffer.
 
 Aside:
   This is kind of controversial territory, as it's not clear if plugging is
diff --git a/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt b/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt
index e5d914845be6..2a3904030dea 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/block/queue-sysfs.txt
@@ -14,6 +14,12 @@ add_random (RW)
 This file allows to turn off the disk entropy contribution. Default
 value of this file is '1'(on).
 
+dax (RO)
+--------
+This file indicates whether the device supports Direct Access (DAX),
+used by CPU-addressable storage to bypass the pagecache.  It shows '1'
+if true, '0' if not.
+
 discard_granularity (RO)
 -----------------------
 This shows the size of internal allocation of the device in bytes, if
@@ -46,6 +52,12 @@ hw_sector_size (RO)
 -------------------
 This is the hardware sector size of the device, in bytes.
 
+io_poll (RW)
+------------
+When read, this file shows the total number of block IO polls and how
+many returned success.  Writing '0' to this file will disable polling
+for this device.  Writing any non-zero value will enable this feature.
+
 iostats (RW)
 -------------
 This file is used to control (on/off) the iostats accounting of the
@@ -53,7 +65,7 @@ disk.
 
 logical_block_size (RO)
 -----------------------
-This is the logcal block size of the device, in bytes.
+This is the logical block size of the device, in bytes.
 
 max_hw_sectors_kb (RO)
 ----------------------
@@ -141,6 +153,21 @@ control of this block device to that new IO scheduler. Note that writing
 an IO scheduler name to this file will attempt to load that IO scheduler
 module, if it isn't already present in the system.
 
+write_cache (RW)
+----------------
+When read, this file will display whether the device has write back
+caching enabled or not. It will return "write back" for the former
+case, and "write through" for the latter. Writing to this file can
+change the kernels view of the device, but it doesn't alter the
+device state. This means that it might not be safe to toggle the
+setting from "write back" to "write through", since that will also
+eliminate cache flushes issued by the kernel.
+
+write_same_max_bytes (RO)
+-------------------------
+This is the number of bytes the device can write in a single write-same
+command.  A value of '0' means write-same is not supported by this
+device.
 
 
 Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>, February 2009
diff --git a/Documentation/block/writeback_cache_control.txt b/Documentation/block/writeback_cache_control.txt
index 83407d36630a..8a6bdada5f6b 100644
--- a/Documentation/block/writeback_cache_control.txt
+++ b/Documentation/block/writeback_cache_control.txt
@@ -20,11 +20,11 @@ a forced cache flush, and the Force Unit Access (FUA) flag for requests.
 Explicit cache flushes
 ----------------------
 
-The REQ_FLUSH flag can be OR ed into the r/w flags of a bio submitted from
+The REQ_PREFLUSH flag can be OR ed into the r/w flags of a bio submitted from
 the filesystem and will make sure the volatile cache of the storage device
 has been flushed before the actual I/O operation is started.  This explicitly
 guarantees that previously completed write requests are on non-volatile
-storage before the flagged bio starts. In addition the REQ_FLUSH flag can be
+storage before the flagged bio starts. In addition the REQ_PREFLUSH flag can be
 set on an otherwise empty bio structure, which causes only an explicit cache
 flush without any dependent I/O.  It is recommend to use
 the blkdev_issue_flush() helper for a pure cache flush.
@@ -41,21 +41,21 @@ signaled after the data has been committed to non-volatile storage.
 Implementation details for filesystems
 --------------------------------------
 
-Filesystems can simply set the REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA bits and do not have to
+Filesystems can simply set the REQ_PREFLUSH and REQ_FUA bits and do not have to
 worry if the underlying devices need any explicit cache flushing and how
-the Forced Unit Access is implemented.  The REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA flags
+the Forced Unit Access is implemented.  The REQ_PREFLUSH and REQ_FUA flags
 may both be set on a single bio.
 
 
 Implementation details for make_request_fn based block drivers
 --------------------------------------------------------------
 
-These drivers will always see the REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA bits as they sit
+These drivers will always see the REQ_PREFLUSH and REQ_FUA bits as they sit
 directly below the submit_bio interface.  For remapping drivers the REQ_FUA
 bits need to be propagated to underlying devices, and a global flush needs
-to be implemented for bios with the REQ_FLUSH bit set.  For real device
-drivers that do not have a volatile cache the REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA bits
-on non-empty bios can simply be ignored, and REQ_FLUSH requests without
+to be implemented for bios with the REQ_PREFLUSH bit set.  For real device
+drivers that do not have a volatile cache the REQ_PREFLUSH and REQ_FUA bits
+on non-empty bios can simply be ignored, and REQ_PREFLUSH requests without
 data can be completed successfully without doing any work.  Drivers for
 devices with volatile caches need to implement the support for these
 flags themselves without any help from the block layer.
@@ -65,22 +65,22 @@ Implementation details for request_fn based block drivers
 --------------------------------------------------------------
 
 For devices that do not support volatile write caches there is no driver
-support required, the block layer completes empty REQ_FLUSH requests before
-entering the driver and strips off the REQ_FLUSH and REQ_FUA bits from
+support required, the block layer completes empty REQ_PREFLUSH requests before
+entering the driver and strips off the REQ_PREFLUSH and REQ_FUA bits from
 requests that have a payload.  For devices with volatile write caches the
 driver needs to tell the block layer that it supports flushing caches by
 doing:
 
-	blk_queue_flush(sdkp->disk->queue, REQ_FLUSH);
+	blk_queue_write_cache(sdkp->disk->queue, true, false);
 
-and handle empty REQ_FLUSH requests in its prep_fn/request_fn.  Note that
-REQ_FLUSH requests with a payload are automatically turned into a sequence
-of an empty REQ_FLUSH request followed by the actual write by the block
+and handle empty REQ_OP_FLUSH requests in its prep_fn/request_fn.  Note that
+REQ_PREFLUSH requests with a payload are automatically turned into a sequence
+of an empty REQ_OP_FLUSH request followed by the actual write by the block
 layer.  For devices that also support the FUA bit the block layer needs
 to be told to pass through the REQ_FUA bit using:
 
-	blk_queue_flush(sdkp->disk->queue, REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA);
+	blk_queue_write_cache(sdkp->disk->queue, true, true);
 
 and the driver must handle write requests that have the REQ_FUA bit set
 in prep_fn/request_fn.  If the FUA bit is not natively supported the block
-layer turns it into an empty REQ_FLUSH request after the actual write.
+layer turns it into an empty REQ_OP_FLUSH request after the actual write.
diff --git a/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt b/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt
index 5bda5031c83d..0535ae1f73e5 100644
--- a/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt
+++ b/Documentation/blockdev/zram.txt
@@ -59,34 +59,23 @@ num_devices parameter is optional and tells zram how many devices should be
 pre-created. Default: 1.
 
 2) Set max number of compression streams
-	Compression backend may use up to max_comp_streams compression streams,
-	thus allowing up to max_comp_streams concurrent compression operations.
-	By default, compression backend uses single compression stream.
-
-	Examples:
-	#show max compression streams number
+Regardless the value passed to this attribute, ZRAM will always
+allocate multiple compression streams - one per online CPUs - thus
+allowing several concurrent compression operations. The number of
+allocated compression streams goes down when some of the CPUs
+become offline. There is no single-compression-stream mode anymore,
+unless you are running a UP system or has only 1 CPU online.
+
+To find out how many streams are currently available:
 	cat /sys/block/zram0/max_comp_streams
 
-	#set max compression streams number to 3
-	echo 3 > /sys/block/zram0/max_comp_streams
-
-Note:
-In order to enable compression backend's multi stream support max_comp_streams
-must be initially set to desired concurrency level before ZRAM device
-initialisation. Once the device initialised as a single stream compression
-backend (max_comp_streams equals to 1), you will see error if you try to change
-the value of max_comp_streams because single stream compression backend
-implemented as a special case by lock overhead issue and does not support
-dynamic max_comp_streams. Only multi stream backend supports dynamic
-max_comp_streams adjustment.
-
 3) Select compression algorithm
-	Using comp_algorithm device attribute one can see available and
-	currently selected (shown in square brackets) compression algorithms,
-	change selected compression algorithm (once the device is initialised
-	there is no way to change compression algorithm).
+Using comp_algorithm device attribute one can see available and
+currently selected (shown in square brackets) compression algorithms,
+change selected compression algorithm (once the device is initialised
+there is no way to change compression algorithm).
 
-	Examples:
+Examples:
 	#show supported compression algorithms
 	cat /sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm
 	lzo [lz4]
@@ -94,17 +83,27 @@ max_comp_streams adjustment.
 	#select lzo compression algorithm
 	echo lzo > /sys/block/zram0/comp_algorithm
 
+For the time being, the `comp_algorithm' content does not necessarily
+show every compression algorithm supported by the kernel. We keep this
+list primarily to simplify device configuration and one can configure
+a new device with a compression algorithm that is not listed in
+`comp_algorithm'. The thing is that, internally, ZRAM uses Crypto API
+and, if some of the algorithms were built as modules, it's impossible
+to list all of them using, for instance, /proc/crypto or any other
+method. This, however, has an advantage of permitting the usage of
+custom crypto compression modules (implementing S/W or H/W compression).
+
 4) Set Disksize
-        Set disk size by writing the value to sysfs node 'disksize'.
-        The value can be either in bytes or you can use mem suffixes.
-        Examples:
-            # Initialize /dev/zram0 with 50MB disksize
-            echo $((50*1024*1024)) > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
+Set disk size by writing the value to sysfs node 'disksize'.
+The value can be either in bytes or you can use mem suffixes.
+Examples:
+	# Initialize /dev/zram0 with 50MB disksize
+	echo $((50*1024*1024)) > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
 
-            # Using mem suffixes
-            echo 256K > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
-            echo 512M > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
-            echo 1G > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
+	# Using mem suffixes
+	echo 256K > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
+	echo 512M > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
+	echo 1G > /sys/block/zram0/disksize
 
 Note:
 There is little point creating a zram of greater than twice the size of memory
@@ -112,20 +111,20 @@ since we expect a 2:1 compression ratio. Note that zram uses about 0.1% of the
 size of the disk when not in use so a huge zram is wasteful.
 
 5) Set memory limit: Optional
-	Set memory limit by writing the value to sysfs node 'mem_limit'.
-	The value can be either in bytes or you can use mem suffixes.
-	In addition, you could change the value in runtime.
-	Examples:
-	    # limit /dev/zram0 with 50MB memory
-	    echo $((50*1024*1024)) > /sys/block/zram0/mem_limit
+Set memory limit by writing the value to sysfs node 'mem_limit'.
+The value can be either in bytes or you can use mem suffixes.
+In addition, you could change the value in runtime.
+Examples:
+	# limit /dev/zram0 with 50MB memory
+	echo $((50*1024*1024)) > /sys/block/zram0/mem_limit
 
-	    # Using mem suffixes
-	    echo 256K > /sys/block/zram0/mem_limit
-	    echo 512M > /sys/block/zram0/mem_limit
-	    echo 1G > /sys/block/zram0/mem_limit
+	# Using mem suffixes
+	echo 256K > /sys/block/zram0/mem_limit
+	echo 512M > /sys/block/zram0/mem_limit
+	echo 1G > /sys/block/zram0/mem_limit
 
-	    # To disable memory limit
-	    echo 0 > /sys/block/zram0/mem_limit
+	# To disable memory limit
+	echo 0 > /sys/block/zram0/mem_limit
 
 6) Activate:
 	mkswap /dev/zram0
@@ -183,6 +182,7 @@ mem_limit         RW    the maximum amount of memory ZRAM can use to store
 pages_compacted   RO    the number of pages freed during compaction
                         (available only via zram<id>/mm_stat node)
 compact           WO    trigger memory compaction
+debug_stat        RO    this file is used for zram debugging purposes
 
 WARNING
 =======
diff --git a/Documentation/cec.txt b/Documentation/cec.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..75155fe37153
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/cec.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+CEC Kernel Support
+==================
+
+The CEC framework provides a unified kernel interface for use with HDMI CEC
+hardware. It is designed to handle a multiple types of hardware (receivers,
+transmitters, USB dongles). The framework also gives the option to decide
+what to do in the kernel driver and what should be handled by userspace
+applications. In addition it integrates the remote control passthrough
+feature into the kernel's remote control framework.
+
+
+The CEC Protocol
+----------------
+
+The CEC protocol enables consumer electronic devices to communicate with each
+other through the HDMI connection. The protocol uses logical addresses in the
+communication. The logical address is strictly connected with the functionality
+provided by the device. The TV acting as the communication hub is always
+assigned address 0. The physical address is determined by the physical
+connection between devices.
+
+The CEC framework described here is up to date with the CEC 2.0 specification.
+It is documented in the HDMI 1.4 specification with the new 2.0 bits documented
+in the HDMI 2.0 specification. But for most of the features the freely available
+HDMI 1.3a specification is sufficient:
+
+http://www.microprocessor.org/HDMISpecification13a.pdf
+
+
+The Kernel Interface
+====================
+
+CEC Adapter
+-----------
+
+The struct cec_adapter represents the CEC adapter hardware. It is created by
+calling cec_allocate_adapter() and deleted by calling cec_delete_adapter():
+
+struct cec_adapter *cec_allocate_adapter(const struct cec_adap_ops *ops,
+	       void *priv, const char *name, u32 caps, u8 available_las,
+	       struct device *parent);
+void cec_delete_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
+
+To create an adapter you need to pass the following information:
+
+ops: adapter operations which are called by the CEC framework and that you
+have to implement.
+
+priv: will be stored in adap->priv and can be used by the adapter ops.
+
+name: the name of the CEC adapter. Note: this name will be copied.
+
+caps: capabilities of the CEC adapter. These capabilities determine the
+	capabilities of the hardware and which parts are to be handled
+	by userspace and which parts are handled by kernelspace. The
+	capabilities are returned by CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS.
+
+available_las: the number of simultaneous logical addresses that this
+	adapter can handle. Must be 1 <= available_las <= CEC_MAX_LOG_ADDRS.
+
+parent: the parent device.
+
+
+To register the /dev/cecX device node and the remote control device (if
+CEC_CAP_RC is set) you call:
+
+int cec_register_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
+
+To unregister the devices call:
+
+void cec_unregister_adapter(struct cec_adapter *adap);
+
+Note: if cec_register_adapter() fails, then call cec_delete_adapter() to
+clean up. But if cec_register_adapter() succeeded, then only call
+cec_unregister_adapter() to clean up, never cec_delete_adapter(). The
+unregister function will delete the adapter automatically once the last user
+of that /dev/cecX device has closed its file handle.
+
+
+Implementing the Low-Level CEC Adapter
+--------------------------------------
+
+The following low-level adapter operations have to be implemented in
+your driver:
+
+struct cec_adap_ops {
+	/* Low-level callbacks */
+	int (*adap_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
+	int (*adap_monitor_all_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
+	int (*adap_log_addr)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 logical_addr);
+	int (*adap_transmit)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 attempts,
+			     u32 signal_free_time, struct cec_msg *msg);
+	void (*adap_log_status)(struct cec_adapter *adap);
+
+	/* High-level callbacks */
+	...
+};
+
+The three low-level ops deal with various aspects of controlling the CEC adapter
+hardware:
+
+
+To enable/disable the hardware:
+
+	int (*adap_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
+
+This callback enables or disables the CEC hardware. Enabling the CEC hardware
+means powering it up in a state where no logical addresses are claimed. This
+op assumes that the physical address (adap->phys_addr) is valid when enable is
+true and will not change while the CEC adapter remains enabled. The initial
+state of the CEC adapter after calling cec_allocate_adapter() is disabled.
+
+Note that adap_enable must return 0 if enable is false.
+
+
+To enable/disable the 'monitor all' mode:
+
+	int (*adap_monitor_all_enable)(struct cec_adapter *adap, bool enable);
+
+If enabled, then the adapter should be put in a mode to also monitor messages
+that not for us. Not all hardware supports this and this function is only
+called if the CEC_CAP_MONITOR_ALL capability is set. This callback is optional
+(some hardware may always be in 'monitor all' mode).
+
+Note that adap_monitor_all_enable must return 0 if enable is false.
+
+
+To program a new logical address:
+
+	int (*adap_log_addr)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 logical_addr);
+
+If logical_addr == CEC_LOG_ADDR_INVALID then all programmed logical addresses
+are to be erased. Otherwise the given logical address should be programmed.
+If the maximum number of available logical addresses is exceeded, then it
+should return -ENXIO. Once a logical address is programmed the CEC hardware
+can receive directed messages to that address.
+
+Note that adap_log_addr must return 0 if logical_addr is CEC_LOG_ADDR_INVALID.
+
+
+To transmit a new message:
+
+	int (*adap_transmit)(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 attempts,
+			     u32 signal_free_time, struct cec_msg *msg);
+
+This transmits a new message. The attempts argument is the suggested number of
+attempts for the transmit.
+
+The signal_free_time is the number of data bit periods that the adapter should
+wait when the line is free before attempting to send a message. This value
+depends on whether this transmit is a retry, a message from a new initiator or
+a new message for the same initiator. Most hardware will handle this
+automatically, but in some cases this information is needed.
+
+The CEC_FREE_TIME_TO_USEC macro can be used to convert signal_free_time to
+microseconds (one data bit period is 2.4 ms).
+
+
+To log the current CEC hardware status:
+
+	void (*adap_status)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct seq_file *file);
+
+This optional callback can be used to show the status of the CEC hardware.
+The status is available through debugfs: cat /sys/kernel/debug/cec/cecX/status
+
+
+Your adapter driver will also have to react to events (typically interrupt
+driven) by calling into the framework in the following situations:
+
+When a transmit finished (successfully or otherwise):
+
+void cec_transmit_done(struct cec_adapter *adap, u8 status, u8 arb_lost_cnt,
+		       u8 nack_cnt, u8 low_drive_cnt, u8 error_cnt);
+
+The status can be one of:
+
+CEC_TX_STATUS_OK: the transmit was successful.
+CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST: arbitration was lost: another CEC initiator
+took control of the CEC line and you lost the arbitration.
+CEC_TX_STATUS_NACK: the message was nacked (for a directed message) or
+acked (for a broadcast message). A retransmission is needed.
+CEC_TX_STATUS_LOW_DRIVE: low drive was detected on the CEC bus. This
+indicates that a follower detected an error on the bus and requested a
+retransmission.
+CEC_TX_STATUS_ERROR: some unspecified error occurred: this can be one of
+the previous two if the hardware cannot differentiate or something else
+entirely.
+CEC_TX_STATUS_MAX_RETRIES: could not transmit the message after
+trying multiple times. Should only be set by the driver if it has hardware
+support for retrying messages. If set, then the framework assumes that it
+doesn't have to make another attempt to transmit the message since the
+hardware did that already.
+
+The *_cnt arguments are the number of error conditions that were seen.
+This may be 0 if no information is available. Drivers that do not support
+hardware retry can just set the counter corresponding to the transmit error
+to 1, if the hardware does support retry then either set these counters to
+0 if the hardware provides no feedback of which errors occurred and how many
+times, or fill in the correct values as reported by the hardware.
+
+When a CEC message was received:
+
+void cec_received_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
+
+Speaks for itself.
+
+Implementing the High-Level CEC Adapter
+---------------------------------------
+
+The low-level operations drive the hardware, the high-level operations are
+CEC protocol driven. The following high-level callbacks are available:
+
+struct cec_adap_ops {
+	/* Low-level callbacks */
+	...
+
+	/* High-level CEC message callback */
+	int (*received)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
+};
+
+The received() callback allows the driver to optionally handle a newly
+received CEC message
+
+	int (*received)(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg);
+
+If the driver wants to process a CEC message, then it can implement this
+callback. If it doesn't want to handle this message, then it should return
+-ENOMSG, otherwise the CEC framework assumes it processed this message and
+it will not no anything with it.
+
+
+CEC framework functions
+-----------------------
+
+CEC Adapter drivers can call the following CEC framework functions:
+
+int cec_transmit_msg(struct cec_adapter *adap, struct cec_msg *msg,
+		     bool block);
+
+Transmit a CEC message. If block is true, then wait until the message has been
+transmitted, otherwise just queue it and return.
+
+void cec_s_phys_addr(struct cec_adapter *adap, u16 phys_addr, bool block);
+
+Change the physical address. This function will set adap->phys_addr and
+send an event if it has changed. If cec_s_log_addrs() has been called and
+the physical address has become valid, then the CEC framework will start
+claiming the logical addresses. If block is true, then this function won't
+return until this process has finished.
+
+When the physical address is set to a valid value the CEC adapter will
+be enabled (see the adap_enable op). When it is set to CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID,
+then the CEC adapter will be disabled. If you change a valid physical address
+to another valid physical address, then this function will first set the
+address to CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID before enabling the new physical address.
+
+int cec_s_log_addrs(struct cec_adapter *adap,
+		    struct cec_log_addrs *log_addrs, bool block);
+
+Claim the CEC logical addresses. Should never be called if CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS
+is set. If block is true, then wait until the logical addresses have been
+claimed, otherwise just queue it and return. To unconfigure all logical
+addresses call this function with log_addrs set to NULL or with
+log_addrs->num_log_addrs set to 0. The block argument is ignored when
+unconfiguring. This function will just return if the physical address is
+invalid. Once the physical address becomes valid, then the framework will
+attempt to claim these logical addresses.
diff --git a/Documentation/cgroup-v1/cgroups.txt b/Documentation/cgroup-v1/cgroups.txt
index 947e6fe31ef9..308e5ff7207a 100644
--- a/Documentation/cgroup-v1/cgroups.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroup-v1/cgroups.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 				-------
 
 Written by Paul Menage <menage@google.com> based on
-Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt
+Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt
 
 Original copyright statements from cpusets.txt:
 Portions Copyright (C) 2004 BULL SA.
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ On their own, the only use for cgroups is for simple job
 tracking. The intention is that other subsystems hook into the generic
 cgroup support to provide new attributes for cgroups, such as
 accounting/limiting the resources which processes in a cgroup can
-access. For example, cpusets (see Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt) allow
+access. For example, cpusets (see Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt) allow
 you to associate a set of CPUs and a set of memory nodes with the
 tasks in each cgroup.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt b/Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt
index e5cdcd445615..e5ac5da86682 100644
--- a/Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ hooks, beyond what is already present, required to manage dynamic
 job placement on large systems.
 
 Cpusets use the generic cgroup subsystem described in
-Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt.
+Documentation/cgroup-v1/cgroups.txt.
 
 Requests by a task, using the sched_setaffinity(2) system call to
 include CPUs in its CPU affinity mask, and using the mbind(2) and
diff --git a/Documentation/cgroup-v1/memcg_test.txt b/Documentation/cgroup-v1/memcg_test.txt
index 8870b0212150..5c7f310f32bb 100644
--- a/Documentation/cgroup-v1/memcg_test.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroup-v1/memcg_test.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Because VM is getting complex (one of reasons is memcg...), memcg's behavior
 is complex. This is a document for memcg's internal behavior.
 Please note that implementation details can be changed.
 
-(*) Topics on API should be in Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt)
+(*) Topics on API should be in Documentation/cgroup-v1/memory.txt)
 
 0. How to record usage ?
    2 objects are used.
@@ -107,9 +107,9 @@ Under below explanation, we assume CONFIG_MEM_RES_CTRL_SWAP=y.
 
 8. LRU
         Each memcg has its own private LRU. Now, its handling is under global
-	VM's control (means that it's handled under global zone->lru_lock).
+	VM's control (means that it's handled under global zone_lru_lock).
 	Almost all routines around memcg's LRU is called by global LRU's
-	list management functions under zone->lru_lock().
+	list management functions under zone_lru_lock().
 
 	A special function is mem_cgroup_isolate_pages(). This scans
 	memcg's private LRU and call __isolate_lru_page() to extract a page
@@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ Under below explanation, we assume CONFIG_MEM_RES_CTRL_SWAP=y.
 
 	You can see charges have been moved by reading *.usage_in_bytes or
 	memory.stat of both A and B.
-	See 8.2 of Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt to see what value should be
+	See 8.2 of Documentation/cgroup-v1/memory.txt to see what value should be
 	written to move_charge_at_immigrate.
 
  9.10 Memory thresholds
diff --git a/Documentation/cgroup-v1/memory.txt b/Documentation/cgroup-v1/memory.txt
index ff71e16cc752..946e69103cdd 100644
--- a/Documentation/cgroup-v1/memory.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cgroup-v1/memory.txt
@@ -267,11 +267,11 @@ When oom event notifier is registered, event will be delivered.
    Other lock order is following:
    PG_locked.
    mm->page_table_lock
-       zone->lru_lock
+       zone_lru_lock
 	  lock_page_cgroup.
   In many cases, just lock_page_cgroup() is called.
   per-zone-per-cgroup LRU (cgroup's private LRU) is just guarded by
-  zone->lru_lock, it has no lock of its own.
+  zone_lru_lock, it has no lock of its own.
 
 2.7 Kernel Memory Extension (CONFIG_MEMCG_KMEM)
 
@@ -280,17 +280,9 @@ the amount of kernel memory used by the system. Kernel memory is fundamentally
 different than user memory, since it can't be swapped out, which makes it
 possible to DoS the system by consuming too much of this precious resource.
 
-Kernel memory won't be accounted at all until limit on a group is set. This
-allows for existing setups to continue working without disruption.  The limit
-cannot be set if the cgroup have children, or if there are already tasks in the
-cgroup. Attempting to set the limit under those conditions will return -EBUSY.
-When use_hierarchy == 1 and a group is accounted, its children will
-automatically be accounted regardless of their limit value.
-
-After a group is first limited, it will be kept being accounted until it
-is removed. The memory limitation itself, can of course be removed by writing
--1 to memory.kmem.limit_in_bytes. In this case, kmem will be accounted, but not
-limited.
+Kernel memory accounting is enabled for all memory cgroups by default. But
+it can be disabled system-wide by passing cgroup.memory=nokmem to the kernel
+at boot time. In this case, kernel memory will not be accounted at all.
 
 Kernel memory limits are not imposed for the root cgroup. Usage for the root
 cgroup may or may not be accounted. The memory used is accumulated into
diff --git a/Documentation/coccinelle.txt b/Documentation/coccinelle.txt
index 7f773d51fdd9..01fb1dae3163 100644
--- a/Documentation/coccinelle.txt
+++ b/Documentation/coccinelle.txt
@@ -38,6 +38,15 @@ as a regular user, and install it with
 
         sudo make install
 
+ Supplemental documentation
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+For supplemental documentation refer to the wiki:
+
+https://bottest.wiki.kernel.org/coccicheck
+
+The wiki documentation always refers to the linux-next version of the script.
+
  Using Coccinelle on the Linux kernel
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
@@ -94,11 +103,26 @@ To enable verbose messages set the V= variable, for example:
 
    make coccicheck MODE=report V=1
 
+ Coccinelle parallelization
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 By default, coccicheck tries to run as parallel as possible. To change
 the parallelism, set the J= variable. For example, to run across 4 CPUs:
 
    make coccicheck MODE=report J=4
 
+As of Coccinelle 1.0.2 Coccinelle uses Ocaml parmap for parallelization,
+if support for this is detected you will benefit from parmap parallelization.
+
+When parmap is enabled coccicheck will enable dynamic load balancing by using
+'--chunksize 1' argument, this ensures we keep feeding threads with work
+one by one, so that we avoid the situation where most work gets done by only
+a few threads. With dynamic load balancing, if a thread finishes early we keep
+feeding it more work.
+
+When parmap is enabled, if an error occurs in Coccinelle, this error
+value is propagated back, the return value of the 'make coccicheck'
+captures this return value.
 
  Using Coccinelle with a single semantic patch
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -142,15 +166,118 @@ semantic patch as shown in the previous section.
 The "report" mode is the default. You can select another one with the
 MODE variable explained above.
 
+ Debugging Coccinelle SmPL patches
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Using coccicheck is best as it provides in the spatch command line
+include options matching the options used when we compile the kernel.
+You can learn what these options are by using V=1, you could then
+manually run Coccinelle with debug options added.
+
+Alternatively you can debug running Coccinelle against SmPL patches
+by asking for stderr to be redirected to stderr, by default stderr
+is redirected to /dev/null, if you'd like to capture stderr you
+can specify the DEBUG_FILE="file.txt" option to coccicheck. For
+instance:
+
+    rm -f cocci.err
+    make coccicheck COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/free/kfree.cocci MODE=report DEBUG_FILE=cocci.err
+    cat cocci.err
+
+You can use SPFLAGS to add debugging flags, for instance you may want to
+add both --profile --show-trying to SPFLAGS when debugging. For instance
+you may want to use:
+
+    rm -f err.log
+    export COCCI=scripts/coccinelle/misc/irqf_oneshot.cocci
+    make coccicheck DEBUG_FILE="err.log" MODE=report SPFLAGS="--profile --show-trying" M=./drivers/mfd/arizona-irq.c
+
+err.log will now have the profiling information, while stdout will
+provide some progress information as Coccinelle moves forward with
+work.
+
+DEBUG_FILE support is only supported when using coccinelle >= 1.2.
+
+ .cocciconfig support
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Coccinelle supports reading .cocciconfig for default Coccinelle options that
+should be used every time spatch is spawned, the order of precedence for
+variables for .cocciconfig is as follows:
+
+  o Your current user's home directory is processed first
+  o Your directory from which spatch is called is processed next
+  o The directory provided with the --dir option is processed last, if used
+
+Since coccicheck runs through make, it naturally runs from the kernel
+proper dir, as such the second rule above would be implied for picking up a
+.cocciconfig when using 'make coccicheck'.
+
+'make coccicheck' also supports using M= targets.If you do not supply
+any M= target, it is assumed you want to target the entire kernel.
+The kernel coccicheck script has:
+
+    if [ "$KBUILD_EXTMOD" = "" ] ; then
+        OPTIONS="--dir $srctree $COCCIINCLUDE"
+    else
+        OPTIONS="--dir $KBUILD_EXTMOD $COCCIINCLUDE"
+    fi
+
+KBUILD_EXTMOD is set when an explicit target with M= is used. For both cases
+the spatch --dir argument is used, as such third rule applies when whether M=
+is used or not, and when M= is used the target directory can have its own
+.cocciconfig file. When M= is not passed as an argument to coccicheck the
+target directory is the same as the directory from where spatch was called.
+
+If not using the kernel's coccicheck target, keep the above precedence
+order logic of .cocciconfig reading. If using the kernel's coccicheck target,
+override any of the kernel's .coccicheck's settings using SPFLAGS.
+
+We help Coccinelle when used against Linux with a set of sensible defaults
+options for Linux with our own Linux .cocciconfig. This hints to coccinelle
+git can be used for 'git grep' queries over coccigrep. A timeout of 200
+seconds should suffice for now.
+
+The options picked up by coccinelle when reading a .cocciconfig do not appear
+as arguments to spatch processes running on your system, to confirm what
+options will be used by Coccinelle run:
+
+      spatch --print-options-only
+
+You can override with your own preferred index option by using SPFLAGS. Take
+note that when there are conflicting options Coccinelle takes precedence for
+the last options passed. Using .cocciconfig is possible to use idutils, however
+given the order of precedence followed by Coccinelle, since the kernel now
+carries its own .cocciconfig, you will need to use SPFLAGS to use idutils if
+desired. See below section "Additional flags" for more details on how to use
+idutils.
+
  Additional flags
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 Additional flags can be passed to spatch through the SPFLAGS
-variable.
+variable. This works as Coccinelle respects the last flags
+given to it when options are in conflict.
 
     make SPFLAGS=--use-glimpse coccicheck
+
+Coccinelle supports idutils as well but requires coccinelle >= 1.0.6.
+When no ID file is specified coccinelle assumes your ID database file
+is in the file .id-utils.index on the top level of the kernel, coccinelle
+carries a script scripts/idutils_index.sh which creates the database with
+
+    mkid -i C --output .id-utils.index
+
+If you have another database filename you can also just symlink with this
+name.
+
     make SPFLAGS=--use-idutils coccicheck
 
+Alternatively you can specify the database filename explicitly, for
+instance:
+
+    make SPFLAGS="--use-idutils /full-path/to/ID" coccicheck
+
 See spatch --help to learn more about spatch options.
 
 Note that the '--use-glimpse' and '--use-idutils' options
@@ -159,6 +286,25 @@ thus active by default. However, by indexing the code with
 one of these tools, and according to the cocci file used,
 spatch could proceed the entire code base more quickly.
 
+ SmPL patch specific options
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+SmPL patches can have their own requirements for options passed
+to Coccinelle. SmPL patch specific options can be provided by
+providing them at the top of the SmPL patch, for instance:
+
+// Options: --no-includes --include-headers
+
+ SmPL patch Coccinelle requirements
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+As Coccinelle features get added some more advanced SmPL patches
+may require newer versions of Coccinelle. If an SmPL patch requires
+at least a version of Coccinelle, this can be specified as follows,
+as an example if requiring at least Coccinelle >= 1.0.5:
+
+// Requires: 1.0.5
+
  Proposing new semantic patches
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
diff --git a/Documentation/conf.py b/Documentation/conf.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..106ae9c740b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/conf.py
@@ -0,0 +1,421 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+#
+# The Linux Kernel documentation build configuration file, created by
+# sphinx-quickstart on Fri Feb 12 13:51:46 2016.
+#
+# This file is execfile()d with the current directory set to its
+# containing dir.
+#
+# Note that not all possible configuration values are present in this
+# autogenerated file.
+#
+# All configuration values have a default; values that are commented out
+# serve to show the default.
+
+import sys
+import os
+
+# If extensions (or modules to document with autodoc) are in another directory,
+# add these directories to sys.path here. If the directory is relative to the
+# documentation root, use os.path.abspath to make it absolute, like shown here.
+sys.path.insert(0, os.path.abspath('sphinx'))
+
+# -- General configuration ------------------------------------------------
+
+# If your documentation needs a minimal Sphinx version, state it here.
+#needs_sphinx = '1.0'
+
+# Add any Sphinx extension module names here, as strings. They can be
+# extensions coming with Sphinx (named 'sphinx.ext.*') or your custom
+# ones.
+extensions = ['kernel-doc', 'rstFlatTable', 'kernel_include']
+
+# Gracefully handle missing rst2pdf.
+try:
+    import rst2pdf
+    extensions += ['rst2pdf.pdfbuilder']
+except ImportError:
+    pass
+
+# Add any paths that contain templates here, relative to this directory.
+templates_path = ['_templates']
+
+# The suffix(es) of source filenames.
+# You can specify multiple suffix as a list of string:
+# source_suffix = ['.rst', '.md']
+source_suffix = '.rst'
+
+# The encoding of source files.
+#source_encoding = 'utf-8-sig'
+
+# The master toctree document.
+master_doc = 'index'
+
+# General information about the project.
+project = 'The Linux Kernel'
+copyright = '2016, The kernel development community'
+author = 'The kernel development community'
+
+# The version info for the project you're documenting, acts as replacement for
+# |version| and |release|, also used in various other places throughout the
+# built documents.
+#
+# In a normal build, version and release are are set to KERNELVERSION and
+# KERNELRELEASE, respectively, from the Makefile via Sphinx command line
+# arguments.
+#
+# The following code tries to extract the information by reading the Makefile,
+# when Sphinx is run directly (e.g. by Read the Docs).
+try:
+    makefile_version = None
+    makefile_patchlevel = None
+    for line in open('../Makefile'):
+        key, val = [x.strip() for x in line.split('=', 2)]
+        if key == 'VERSION':
+            makefile_version = val
+        elif key == 'PATCHLEVEL':
+            makefile_patchlevel = val
+        if makefile_version and makefile_patchlevel:
+            break
+except:
+    pass
+finally:
+    if makefile_version and makefile_patchlevel:
+        version = release = makefile_version + '.' + makefile_patchlevel
+    else:
+        sys.stderr.write('Warning: Could not extract kernel version\n')
+        version = release = "unknown version"
+
+# The language for content autogenerated by Sphinx. Refer to documentation
+# for a list of supported languages.
+#
+# This is also used if you do content translation via gettext catalogs.
+# Usually you set "language" from the command line for these cases.
+language = None
+
+# There are two options for replacing |today|: either, you set today to some
+# non-false value, then it is used:
+#today = ''
+# Else, today_fmt is used as the format for a strftime call.
+#today_fmt = '%B %d, %Y'
+
+# List of patterns, relative to source directory, that match files and
+# directories to ignore when looking for source files.
+exclude_patterns = ['output']
+
+# The reST default role (used for this markup: `text`) to use for all
+# documents.
+#default_role = None
+
+# If true, '()' will be appended to :func: etc. cross-reference text.
+#add_function_parentheses = True
+
+# If true, the current module name will be prepended to all description
+# unit titles (such as .. function::).
+#add_module_names = True
+
+# If true, sectionauthor and moduleauthor directives will be shown in the
+# output. They are ignored by default.
+#show_authors = False
+
+# The name of the Pygments (syntax highlighting) style to use.
+pygments_style = 'sphinx'
+
+# A list of ignored prefixes for module index sorting.
+#modindex_common_prefix = []
+
+# If true, keep warnings as "system message" paragraphs in the built documents.
+#keep_warnings = False
+
+# If true, `todo` and `todoList` produce output, else they produce nothing.
+todo_include_todos = False
+
+primary_domain = 'C'
+highlight_language = 'guess'
+
+# -- Options for HTML output ----------------------------------------------
+
+# The theme to use for HTML and HTML Help pages.  See the documentation for
+# a list of builtin themes.
+
+# The Read the Docs theme is available from
+# - https://github.com/snide/sphinx_rtd_theme
+# - https://pypi.python.org/pypi/sphinx_rtd_theme
+# - python-sphinx-rtd-theme package (on Debian)
+try:
+    import sphinx_rtd_theme
+    html_theme = 'sphinx_rtd_theme'
+    html_theme_path = [sphinx_rtd_theme.get_html_theme_path()]
+except ImportError:
+    sys.stderr.write('Warning: The Sphinx \'sphinx_rtd_theme\' HTML theme was not found. Make sure you have the theme installed to produce pretty HTML output. Falling back to the default theme.\n')
+
+# Theme options are theme-specific and customize the look and feel of a theme
+# further.  For a list of options available for each theme, see the
+# documentation.
+#html_theme_options = {}
+
+# Add any paths that contain custom themes here, relative to this directory.
+#html_theme_path = []
+
+# The name for this set of Sphinx documents.  If None, it defaults to
+# "<project> v<release> documentation".
+#html_title = None
+
+# A shorter title for the navigation bar.  Default is the same as html_title.
+#html_short_title = None
+
+# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top
+# of the sidebar.
+#html_logo = None
+
+# The name of an image file (within the static path) to use as favicon of the
+# docs.  This file should be a Windows icon file (.ico) being 16x16 or 32x32
+# pixels large.
+#html_favicon = None
+
+# Add any paths that contain custom static files (such as style sheets) here,
+# relative to this directory. They are copied after the builtin static files,
+# so a file named "default.css" will overwrite the builtin "default.css".
+
+html_static_path = ['sphinx-static']
+
+html_context = {
+    'css_files': [
+        '_static/theme_overrides.css',
+    ],
+}
+
+# Add any extra paths that contain custom files (such as robots.txt or
+# .htaccess) here, relative to this directory. These files are copied
+# directly to the root of the documentation.
+#html_extra_path = []
+
+# If not '', a 'Last updated on:' timestamp is inserted at every page bottom,
+# using the given strftime format.
+#html_last_updated_fmt = '%b %d, %Y'
+
+# If true, SmartyPants will be used to convert quotes and dashes to
+# typographically correct entities.
+#html_use_smartypants = True
+
+# Custom sidebar templates, maps document names to template names.
+#html_sidebars = {}
+
+# Additional templates that should be rendered to pages, maps page names to
+# template names.
+#html_additional_pages = {}
+
+# If false, no module index is generated.
+#html_domain_indices = True
+
+# If false, no index is generated.
+#html_use_index = True
+
+# If true, the index is split into individual pages for each letter.
+#html_split_index = False
+
+# If true, links to the reST sources are added to the pages.
+#html_show_sourcelink = True
+
+# If true, "Created using Sphinx" is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
+#html_show_sphinx = True
+
+# If true, "(C) Copyright ..." is shown in the HTML footer. Default is True.
+#html_show_copyright = True
+
+# If true, an OpenSearch description file will be output, and all pages will
+# contain a <link> tag referring to it.  The value of this option must be the
+# base URL from which the finished HTML is served.
+#html_use_opensearch = ''
+
+# This is the file name suffix for HTML files (e.g. ".xhtml").
+#html_file_suffix = None
+
+# Language to be used for generating the HTML full-text search index.
+# Sphinx supports the following languages:
+#   'da', 'de', 'en', 'es', 'fi', 'fr', 'h', 'it', 'ja'
+#   'nl', 'no', 'pt', 'ro', 'r', 'sv', 'tr'
+#html_search_language = 'en'
+
+# A dictionary with options for the search language support, empty by default.
+# Now only 'ja' uses this config value
+#html_search_options = {'type': 'default'}
+
+# The name of a javascript file (relative to the configuration directory) that
+# implements a search results scorer. If empty, the default will be used.
+#html_search_scorer = 'scorer.js'
+
+# Output file base name for HTML help builder.
+htmlhelp_basename = 'TheLinuxKerneldoc'
+
+# -- Options for LaTeX output ---------------------------------------------
+
+latex_elements = {
+# The paper size ('letterpaper' or 'a4paper').
+#'papersize': 'letterpaper',
+
+# The font size ('10pt', '11pt' or '12pt').
+#'pointsize': '10pt',
+
+# Additional stuff for the LaTeX preamble.
+#'preamble': '',
+
+# Latex figure (float) alignment
+#'figure_align': 'htbp',
+}
+
+# Grouping the document tree into LaTeX files. List of tuples
+# (source start file, target name, title,
+#  author, documentclass [howto, manual, or own class]).
+latex_documents = [
+    (master_doc, 'TheLinuxKernel.tex', 'The Linux Kernel Documentation',
+     'The kernel development community', 'manual'),
+]
+
+# The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top of
+# the title page.
+#latex_logo = None
+
+# For "manual" documents, if this is true, then toplevel headings are parts,
+# not chapters.
+#latex_use_parts = False
+
+# If true, show page references after internal links.
+#latex_show_pagerefs = False
+
+# If true, show URL addresses after external links.
+#latex_show_urls = False
+
+# Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
+#latex_appendices = []
+
+# If false, no module index is generated.
+#latex_domain_indices = True
+
+
+# -- Options for manual page output ---------------------------------------
+
+# One entry per manual page. List of tuples
+# (source start file, name, description, authors, manual section).
+man_pages = [
+    (master_doc, 'thelinuxkernel', 'The Linux Kernel Documentation',
+     [author], 1)
+]
+
+# If true, show URL addresses after external links.
+#man_show_urls = False
+
+
+# -- Options for Texinfo output -------------------------------------------
+
+# Grouping the document tree into Texinfo files. List of tuples
+# (source start file, target name, title, author,
+#  dir menu entry, description, category)
+texinfo_documents = [
+    (master_doc, 'TheLinuxKernel', 'The Linux Kernel Documentation',
+     author, 'TheLinuxKernel', 'One line description of project.',
+     'Miscellaneous'),
+]
+
+# Documents to append as an appendix to all manuals.
+#texinfo_appendices = []
+
+# If false, no module index is generated.
+#texinfo_domain_indices = True
+
+# How to display URL addresses: 'footnote', 'no', or 'inline'.
+#texinfo_show_urls = 'footnote'
+
+# If true, do not generate a @detailmenu in the "Top" node's menu.
+#texinfo_no_detailmenu = False
+
+
+# -- Options for Epub output ----------------------------------------------
+
+# Bibliographic Dublin Core info.
+epub_title = project
+epub_author = author
+epub_publisher = author
+epub_copyright = copyright
+
+# The basename for the epub file. It defaults to the project name.
+#epub_basename = project
+
+# The HTML theme for the epub output. Since the default themes are not
+# optimized for small screen space, using the same theme for HTML and epub
+# output is usually not wise. This defaults to 'epub', a theme designed to save
+# visual space.
+#epub_theme = 'epub'
+
+# The language of the text. It defaults to the language option
+# or 'en' if the language is not set.
+#epub_language = ''
+
+# The scheme of the identifier. Typical schemes are ISBN or URL.
+#epub_scheme = ''
+
+# The unique identifier of the text. This can be a ISBN number
+# or the project homepage.
+#epub_identifier = ''
+
+# A unique identification for the text.
+#epub_uid = ''
+
+# A tuple containing the cover image and cover page html template filenames.
+#epub_cover = ()
+
+# A sequence of (type, uri, title) tuples for the guide element of content.opf.
+#epub_guide = ()
+
+# HTML files that should be inserted before the pages created by sphinx.
+# The format is a list of tuples containing the path and title.
+#epub_pre_files = []
+
+# HTML files that should be inserted after the pages created by sphinx.
+# The format is a list of tuples containing the path and title.
+#epub_post_files = []
+
+# A list of files that should not be packed into the epub file.
+epub_exclude_files = ['search.html']
+
+# The depth of the table of contents in toc.ncx.
+#epub_tocdepth = 3
+
+# Allow duplicate toc entries.
+#epub_tocdup = True
+
+# Choose between 'default' and 'includehidden'.
+#epub_tocscope = 'default'
+
+# Fix unsupported image types using the Pillow.
+#epub_fix_images = False
+
+# Scale large images.
+#epub_max_image_width = 0
+
+# How to display URL addresses: 'footnote', 'no', or 'inline'.
+#epub_show_urls = 'inline'
+
+# If false, no index is generated.
+#epub_use_index = True
+
+#=======
+# rst2pdf
+#
+# Grouping the document tree into PDF files. List of tuples
+# (source start file, target name, title, author, options).
+#
+# See the Sphinx chapter of http://ralsina.me/static/manual.pdf
+#
+# FIXME: Do not add the index file here; the result will be too big. Adding
+# multiple PDF files here actually tries to get the cross-referencing right
+# *between* PDF files.
+pdf_documents = [
+    ('kernel-documentation', u'Kernel', u'Kernel', u'J. Random Bozo'),
+]
+
+# kernel-doc extension configuration for running Sphinx directly (e.g. by Read
+# the Docs). In a normal build, these are supplied from the Makefile via command
+# line arguments.
+kerneldoc_bin = '../scripts/kernel-doc'
+kerneldoc_srctree = '..'
diff --git a/Documentation/connector/.gitignore b/Documentation/connector/.gitignore
deleted file mode 100644
index d2b9c32accd4..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/connector/.gitignore
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-ucon
diff --git a/Documentation/connector/Makefile b/Documentation/connector/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index d98e4df98e24..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/connector/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-ifneq ($(CONFIG_CONNECTOR),)
-obj-m += cn_test.o
-endif
-
-# List of programs to build
-hostprogs-y := ucon
-
-# Tell kbuild to always build the programs
-always := $(hostprogs-y)
-
-HOSTCFLAGS_ucon.o += -I$(objtree)/usr/include
-
-all: modules
-
-modules clean:
-	$(MAKE) -C ../.. SUBDIRS=$(PWD) $@
diff --git a/Documentation/connector/cn_test.c b/Documentation/connector/cn_test.c
deleted file mode 100644
index d12cc944b696..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/connector/cn_test.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,201 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * 	cn_test.c
- * 
- * 2004+ Copyright (c) Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- * All rights reserved.
- * 
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
- */
-
-#define pr_fmt(fmt) "cn_test: " fmt
-
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
-#include <linux/skbuff.h>
-#include <linux/slab.h>
-#include <linux/timer.h>
-
-#include <linux/connector.h>
-
-static struct cb_id cn_test_id = { CN_NETLINK_USERS + 3, 0x456 };
-static char cn_test_name[] = "cn_test";
-static struct sock *nls;
-static struct timer_list cn_test_timer;
-
-static void cn_test_callback(struct cn_msg *msg, struct netlink_skb_parms *nsp)
-{
-	pr_info("%s: %lu: idx=%x, val=%x, seq=%u, ack=%u, len=%d: %s.\n",
-	        __func__, jiffies, msg->id.idx, msg->id.val,
-	        msg->seq, msg->ack, msg->len,
-	        msg->len ? (char *)msg->data : "");
-}
-
-/*
- * Do not remove this function even if no one is using it as
- * this is an example of how to get notifications about new
- * connector user registration
- */
-#if 0
-static int cn_test_want_notify(void)
-{
-	struct cn_ctl_msg *ctl;
-	struct cn_notify_req *req;
-	struct cn_msg *msg = NULL;
-	int size, size0;
-	struct sk_buff *skb;
-	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
-	u32 group = 1;
-
-	size0 = sizeof(*msg) + sizeof(*ctl) + 3 * sizeof(*req);
-
-	size = NLMSG_SPACE(size0);
-
-	skb = alloc_skb(size, GFP_ATOMIC);
-	if (!skb) {
-		pr_err("failed to allocate new skb with size=%u\n", size);
-		return -ENOMEM;
-	}
-
-	nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, 0, 0x123, NLMSG_DONE, size - sizeof(*nlh), 0);
-	if (!nlh) {
-		kfree_skb(skb);
-		return -EMSGSIZE;
-	}
-
-	msg = nlmsg_data(nlh);
-
-	memset(msg, 0, size0);
-
-	msg->id.idx = -1;
-	msg->id.val = -1;
-	msg->seq = 0x123;
-	msg->ack = 0x345;
-	msg->len = size0 - sizeof(*msg);
-
-	ctl = (struct cn_ctl_msg *)(msg + 1);
-
-	ctl->idx_notify_num = 1;
-	ctl->val_notify_num = 2;
-	ctl->group = group;
-	ctl->len = msg->len - sizeof(*ctl);
-
-	req = (struct cn_notify_req *)(ctl + 1);
-
-	/*
-	 * Idx.
-	 */
-	req->first = cn_test_id.idx;
-	req->range = 10;
-
-	/*
-	 * Val 0.
-	 */
-	req++;
-	req->first = cn_test_id.val;
-	req->range = 10;
-
-	/*
-	 * Val 1.
-	 */
-	req++;
-	req->first = cn_test_id.val + 20;
-	req->range = 10;
-
-	NETLINK_CB(skb).dst_group = ctl->group;
-	//netlink_broadcast(nls, skb, 0, ctl->group, GFP_ATOMIC);
-	netlink_unicast(nls, skb, 0, 0);
-
-	pr_info("request was sent: group=0x%x\n", ctl->group);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-#endif
-
-static u32 cn_test_timer_counter;
-static void cn_test_timer_func(unsigned long __data)
-{
-	struct cn_msg *m;
-	char data[32];
-
-	pr_debug("%s: timer fired with data %lu\n", __func__, __data);
-
-	m = kzalloc(sizeof(*m) + sizeof(data), GFP_ATOMIC);
-	if (m) {
-
-		memcpy(&m->id, &cn_test_id, sizeof(m->id));
-		m->seq = cn_test_timer_counter;
-		m->len = sizeof(data);
-
-		m->len =
-		    scnprintf(data, sizeof(data), "counter = %u",
-			      cn_test_timer_counter) + 1;
-
-		memcpy(m + 1, data, m->len);
-
-		cn_netlink_send(m, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
-		kfree(m);
-	}
-
-	cn_test_timer_counter++;
-
-	mod_timer(&cn_test_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
-}
-
-static int cn_test_init(void)
-{
-	int err;
-
-	err = cn_add_callback(&cn_test_id, cn_test_name, cn_test_callback);
-	if (err)
-		goto err_out;
-	cn_test_id.val++;
-	err = cn_add_callback(&cn_test_id, cn_test_name, cn_test_callback);
-	if (err) {
-		cn_del_callback(&cn_test_id);
-		goto err_out;
-	}
-
-	setup_timer(&cn_test_timer, cn_test_timer_func, 0);
-	mod_timer(&cn_test_timer, jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(1000));
-
-	pr_info("initialized with id={%u.%u}\n",
-		cn_test_id.idx, cn_test_id.val);
-
-	return 0;
-
-      err_out:
-	if (nls && nls->sk_socket)
-		sock_release(nls->sk_socket);
-
-	return err;
-}
-
-static void cn_test_fini(void)
-{
-	del_timer_sync(&cn_test_timer);
-	cn_del_callback(&cn_test_id);
-	cn_test_id.val--;
-	cn_del_callback(&cn_test_id);
-	if (nls && nls->sk_socket)
-		sock_release(nls->sk_socket);
-}
-
-module_init(cn_test_init);
-module_exit(cn_test_fini);
-
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>");
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Connector's test module");
diff --git a/Documentation/connector/connector.txt b/Documentation/connector/connector.txt
index f6215f95149b..ab7ca897fab7 100644
--- a/Documentation/connector/connector.txt
+++ b/Documentation/connector/connector.txt
@@ -186,3 +186,11 @@ only cn_test.c test module used it.
 Some work in netlink area is still being done, so things can be changed in
 2.6.15 timeframe, if it will happen, documentation will be updated for that
 kernel.
+
+/*****************************************/
+Code samples
+/*****************************************/
+
+Sample code for a connector test module and user space can be found
+in samples/connector/. To build this code, enable CONFIG_CONNECTOR
+and CONFIG_SAMPLES.
diff --git a/Documentation/connector/ucon.c b/Documentation/connector/ucon.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 8a4da64e02a8..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/connector/ucon.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,250 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * 	ucon.c
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2004+ Evgeniy Polyakov <zbr@ioremap.net>
- *
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
- */
-
-#include <asm/types.h>
-
-#include <sys/types.h>
-#include <sys/socket.h>
-#include <sys/poll.h>
-
-#include <linux/netlink.h>
-#include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
-
-#include <arpa/inet.h>
-
-#include <stdbool.h>
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <getopt.h>
-
-#include <linux/connector.h>
-
-#define DEBUG
-#define NETLINK_CONNECTOR 	11
-
-/* Hopefully your userspace connector.h matches this kernel */
-#define CN_TEST_IDX		CN_NETLINK_USERS + 3
-#define CN_TEST_VAL		0x456
-
-#ifdef DEBUG
-#define ulog(f, a...) fprintf(stdout, f, ##a)
-#else
-#define ulog(f, a...) do {} while (0)
-#endif
-
-static int need_exit;
-static __u32 seq;
-
-static int netlink_send(int s, struct cn_msg *msg)
-{
-	struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
-	unsigned int size;
-	int err;
-	char buf[128];
-	struct cn_msg *m;
-
-	size = NLMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct cn_msg) + msg->len);
-
-	nlh = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
-	nlh->nlmsg_seq = seq++;
-	nlh->nlmsg_pid = getpid();
-	nlh->nlmsg_type = NLMSG_DONE;
-	nlh->nlmsg_len = size;
-	nlh->nlmsg_flags = 0;
-
-	m = NLMSG_DATA(nlh);
-#if 0
-	ulog("%s: [%08x.%08x] len=%u, seq=%u, ack=%u.\n",
-	       __func__, msg->id.idx, msg->id.val, msg->len, msg->seq, msg->ack);
-#endif
-	memcpy(m, msg, sizeof(*m) + msg->len);
-
-	err = send(s, nlh, size, 0);
-	if (err == -1)
-		ulog("Failed to send: %s [%d].\n",
-			strerror(errno), errno);
-
-	return err;
-}
-
-static void usage(void)
-{
-	printf(
-		"Usage: ucon [options] [output file]\n"
-		"\n"
-		"\t-h\tthis help screen\n"
-		"\t-s\tsend buffers to the test module\n"
-		"\n"
-		"The default behavior of ucon is to subscribe to the test module\n"
-		"and wait for state messages.  Any ones received are dumped to the\n"
-		"specified output file (or stdout).  The test module is assumed to\n"
-		"have an id of {%u.%u}\n"
-		"\n"
-		"If you get no output, then verify the cn_test module id matches\n"
-		"the expected id above.\n"
-		, CN_TEST_IDX, CN_TEST_VAL
-	);
-}
-
-int main(int argc, char *argv[])
-{
-	int s;
-	char buf[1024];
-	int len;
-	struct nlmsghdr *reply;
-	struct sockaddr_nl l_local;
-	struct cn_msg *data;
-	FILE *out;
-	time_t tm;
-	struct pollfd pfd;
-	bool send_msgs = false;
-
-	while ((s = getopt(argc, argv, "hs")) != -1) {
-		switch (s) {
-		case 's':
-			send_msgs = true;
-			break;
-
-		case 'h':
-			usage();
-			return 0;
-
-		default:
-			/* getopt() outputs an error for us */
-			usage();
-			return 1;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (argc != optind) {
-		out = fopen(argv[optind], "a+");
-		if (!out) {
-			ulog("Unable to open %s for writing: %s\n",
-				argv[1], strerror(errno));
-			out = stdout;
-		}
-	} else
-		out = stdout;
-
-	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
-
-	s = socket(PF_NETLINK, SOCK_DGRAM, NETLINK_CONNECTOR);
-	if (s == -1) {
-		perror("socket");
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	l_local.nl_family = AF_NETLINK;
-	l_local.nl_groups = -1; /* bitmask of requested groups */
-	l_local.nl_pid = 0;
-
-	ulog("subscribing to %u.%u\n", CN_TEST_IDX, CN_TEST_VAL);
-
-	if (bind(s, (struct sockaddr *)&l_local, sizeof(struct sockaddr_nl)) == -1) {
-		perror("bind");
-		close(s);
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-#if 0
-	{
-		int on = 0x57; /* Additional group number */
-		setsockopt(s, SOL_NETLINK, NETLINK_ADD_MEMBERSHIP, &on, sizeof(on));
-	}
-#endif
-	if (send_msgs) {
-		int i, j;
-
-		memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
-
-		data = (struct cn_msg *)buf;
-
-		data->id.idx = CN_TEST_IDX;
-		data->id.val = CN_TEST_VAL;
-		data->seq = seq++;
-		data->ack = 0;
-		data->len = 0;
-
-		for (j=0; j<10; ++j) {
-			for (i=0; i<1000; ++i) {
-				len = netlink_send(s, data);
-			}
-
-			ulog("%d messages have been sent to %08x.%08x.\n", i, data->id.idx, data->id.val);
-		}
-
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-
-	pfd.fd = s;
-
-	while (!need_exit) {
-		pfd.events = POLLIN;
-		pfd.revents = 0;
-		switch (poll(&pfd, 1, -1)) {
-			case 0:
-				need_exit = 1;
-				break;
-			case -1:
-				if (errno != EINTR) {
-					need_exit = 1;
-					break;
-				}
-				continue;
-		}
-		if (need_exit)
-			break;
-
-		memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
-		len = recv(s, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
-		if (len == -1) {
-			perror("recv buf");
-			close(s);
-			return -1;
-		}
-		reply = (struct nlmsghdr *)buf;
-
-		switch (reply->nlmsg_type) {
-		case NLMSG_ERROR:
-			fprintf(out, "Error message received.\n");
-			fflush(out);
-			break;
-		case NLMSG_DONE:
-			data = (struct cn_msg *)NLMSG_DATA(reply);
-
-			time(&tm);
-			fprintf(out, "%.24s : [%x.%x] [%08u.%08u].\n",
-				ctime(&tm), data->id.idx, data->id.val, data->seq, data->ack);
-			fflush(out);
-			break;
-		default:
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	close(s);
-	return 0;
-}
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-freq/core.txt b/Documentation/cpu-freq/core.txt
index ba78e7c2a069..4bc7287806de 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-freq/core.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-freq/core.txt
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ new	- new frequency
 For details about OPP, see Documentation/power/opp.txt
 
 dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table - cpufreq framework typically is initialized with
-	cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo which is provided with the list of
+	cpufreq_table_validate_and_show() which is provided with the list of
 	frequencies that are available for operation. This function provides
 	a ready to use conversion routine to translate the OPP layer's internal
 	information about the available frequencies into a format readily
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table - cpufreq framework typically is initialized with
 		/* Do things */
 		r = dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(dev, &freq_table);
 		if (!r)
-			cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(policy, freq_table);
+			cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(policy, freq_table);
 		/* Do other things */
 	 }
 
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.txt b/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.txt
index 14f4e6336d88..772b94fde264 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpu-drivers.txt
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ if you want to skip one entry in the table, set the frequency to
 CPUFREQ_ENTRY_INVALID. The entries don't need to be in ascending
 order.
 
-By calling cpufreq_frequency_table_cpuinfo(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
+By calling cpufreq_table_validate_and_show(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
 					struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table);
 the cpuinfo.min_freq and cpuinfo.max_freq values are detected, and
 policy->min and policy->max are set to the same values. This is
@@ -244,14 +244,12 @@ policy->max, and all other criteria are met. This is helpful for the
 ->verify call.
 
 int cpufreq_frequency_table_target(struct cpufreq_policy *policy,
-                                   struct cpufreq_frequency_table *table,
                                    unsigned int target_freq,
-                                   unsigned int relation,
-                                   unsigned int *index);
+                                   unsigned int relation);
 
 is the corresponding frequency table helper for the ->target
-stage. Just pass the values to this function, and the unsigned int
-index returns the number of the frequency table entry which contains
+stage. Just pass the values to this function, and this function
+returns the number of the frequency table entry which contains
 the frequency the CPU shall be set to.
 
 The following macros can be used as iterators over cpufreq_frequency_table:
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpufreq-stats.txt b/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpufreq-stats.txt
index fc647492e940..8d9773f23550 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpufreq-stats.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-freq/cpufreq-stats.txt
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ Config Main Menu
 	Power management options (ACPI, APM)  --->
 		CPU Frequency scaling  --->
 			[*] CPU Frequency scaling
-			<*>   CPU frequency translation statistics 
+			[*]   CPU frequency translation statistics
 			[*]     CPU frequency translation statistics details
 
 
diff --git a/Documentation/cpu-freq/pcc-cpufreq.txt b/Documentation/cpu-freq/pcc-cpufreq.txt
index 0a94224ad296..9e3c3b33514c 100644
--- a/Documentation/cpu-freq/pcc-cpufreq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cpu-freq/pcc-cpufreq.txt
@@ -159,8 +159,8 @@ to be strictly associated with a P-state.
 
 2.2 cpuinfo_transition_latency:
 -------------------------------
-The cpuinfo_transition_latency field is CPUFREQ_ETERNAL. The PCC specification
-does not include a field to expose this value currently.
+The cpuinfo_transition_latency field is 0. The PCC specification does
+not include a field to expose this value currently.
 
 2.3 cpuinfo_cur_freq:
 ---------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/cputopology.txt b/Documentation/cputopology.txt
index 12b1b25b4da9..f722f227a73b 100644
--- a/Documentation/cputopology.txt
+++ b/Documentation/cputopology.txt
@@ -20,48 +20,70 @@ to /proc/cpuinfo output of some architectures:
 	identifier (rather than the kernel's).	The actual value is
 	architecture and platform dependent.
 
-4) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings:
+4) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/drawer_id:
+
+	the drawer ID of cpuX. Typically it is the hardware platform's
+	identifier (rather than the kernel's).	The actual value is
+	architecture and platform dependent.
+
+5) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings:
 
 	internal kernel map of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
 	core as cpuX.
 
-5) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings_list:
+6) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/thread_siblings_list:
 
 	human-readable list of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
 	core as cpuX.
 
-6) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings:
+7) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings:
 
 	internal kernel map of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
 	physical_package_id.
 
-7) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings_list:
+8) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/core_siblings_list:
 
 	human-readable list of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
 	physical_package_id.
 
-8) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/book_siblings:
+9) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/book_siblings:
 
 	internal kernel map of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
 	book_id.
 
-9) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/book_siblings_list:
+10) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/book_siblings_list:
 
 	human-readable list of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
 	book_id.
 
+11) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/drawer_siblings:
+
+	internal kernel map of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
+	drawer_id.
+
+12) /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpuX/topology/drawer_siblings_list:
+
+	human-readable list of cpuX's hardware threads within the same
+	drawer_id.
+
 To implement it in an architecture-neutral way, a new source file,
-drivers/base/topology.c, is to export the 6 or 9 attributes. The three book
-related sysfs files will only be created if CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK is selected.
+drivers/base/topology.c, is to export the 6 to 12 attributes. The book
+and drawer related sysfs files will only be created if CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK
+and CONFIG_SCHED_DRAWER are selected.
+
+CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK and CONFIG_DRAWER are currently only used on s390, where
+they reflect the cpu and cache hierarchy.
 
 For an architecture to support this feature, it must define some of
 these macros in include/asm-XXX/topology.h:
 #define topology_physical_package_id(cpu)
 #define topology_core_id(cpu)
 #define topology_book_id(cpu)
+#define topology_drawer_id(cpu)
 #define topology_sibling_cpumask(cpu)
 #define topology_core_cpumask(cpu)
 #define topology_book_cpumask(cpu)
+#define topology_drawer_cpumask(cpu)
 
 The type of **_id macros is int.
 The type of **_cpumask macros is (const) struct cpumask *. The latter
@@ -78,6 +100,8 @@ not defined by include/asm-XXX/topology.h:
 
 For architectures that don't support books (CONFIG_SCHED_BOOK) there are no
 default definitions for topology_book_id() and topology_book_cpumask().
+For architectures that don't support drawes (CONFIG_SCHED_DRAWER) there are
+no default definitions for topology_drawer_id() and topology_drawer_cpumask().
 
 Additionally, CPU topology information is provided under
 /sys/devices/system/cpu and includes these files.  The internal
diff --git a/Documentation/crypto/asymmetric-keys.txt b/Documentation/crypto/asymmetric-keys.txt
index 8c07e0ea6bc0..2b7816dea370 100644
--- a/Documentation/crypto/asymmetric-keys.txt
+++ b/Documentation/crypto/asymmetric-keys.txt
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ the criterion string:
 Looking in /proc/keys, the last 8 hex digits of the key fingerprint are
 displayed, along with the subtype:
 
-	1a39e171 I-----     1 perm 3f010000     0     0 asymmetri modsign.0: DSA 5acc2142 []
+	1a39e171 I-----     1 perm 3f010000     0     0 asymmetric modsign.0: DSA 5acc2142 []
 
 
 =========================
diff --git a/Documentation/development-process/4.Coding b/Documentation/development-process/4.Coding
index e3cb6a56653a..9a3ee77cefb1 100644
--- a/Documentation/development-process/4.Coding
+++ b/Documentation/development-process/4.Coding
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@ which have not been so documented, there is no harm in adding kerneldoc
 comments for the future; indeed, this can be a useful activity for
 beginning kernel developers.  The format of these comments, along with some
 information on how to create kerneldoc templates can be found in the file
-Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt.
+Documentation/kernel-documentation.rst.
 
 Anybody who reads through a significant amount of existing kernel code will
 note that, often, comments are most notable by their absence.  Once again,
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/cache-policies.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/cache-policies.txt
index e5062ad18717..d3ca8af21a31 100644
--- a/Documentation/device-mapper/cache-policies.txt
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/cache-policies.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Every bio that is mapped by the target is referred to the policy.
 The policy can return a simple HIT or MISS or issue a migration.
 
 Currently there's no way for the policy to issue background work,
-e.g. to start writing back dirty blocks that are going to be evicte
+e.g. to start writing back dirty blocks that are going to be evicted
 soon.
 
 Because we map bios, rather than requests it's easy for the policy
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ with the multiqueue (mq) policy.
 
 The smq policy (vs mq) offers the promise of less memory utilization,
 improved performance and increased adaptability in the face of changing
-workloads.  SMQ also does not have any cumbersome tuning knobs.
+workloads.  smq also does not have any cumbersome tuning knobs.
 
 Users may switch from "mq" to "smq" simply by appropriately reloading a
 DM table that is using the cache target.  Doing so will cause all of the
@@ -57,47 +57,45 @@ degrade slightly until smq recalculates the origin device's hotspots
 that should be cached.
 
 Memory usage:
-The mq policy uses a lot of memory; 88 bytes per cache block on a 64
+The mq policy used a lot of memory; 88 bytes per cache block on a 64
 bit machine.
 
-SMQ uses 28bit indexes to implement it's data structures rather than
+smq uses 28bit indexes to implement it's data structures rather than
 pointers.  It avoids storing an explicit hit count for each block.  It
-has a 'hotspot' queue rather than a pre cache which uses a quarter of
+has a 'hotspot' queue, rather than a pre-cache, which uses a quarter of
 the entries (each hotspot block covers a larger area than a single
 cache block).
 
-All these mean smq uses ~25bytes per cache block.  Still a lot of
+All this means smq uses ~25bytes per cache block.  Still a lot of
 memory, but a substantial improvement nontheless.
 
 Level balancing:
-MQ places entries in different levels of the multiqueue structures
-based on their hit count (~ln(hit count)).  This means the bottom
-levels generally have the most entries, and the top ones have very
-few.  Having unbalanced levels like this reduces the efficacy of the
+mq placed entries in different levels of the multiqueue structures
+based on their hit count (~ln(hit count)).  This meant the bottom
+levels generally had the most entries, and the top ones had very
+few.  Having unbalanced levels like this reduced the efficacy of the
 multiqueue.
 
-SMQ does not maintain a hit count, instead it swaps hit entries with
-the least recently used entry from the level above.  The over all
+smq does not maintain a hit count, instead it swaps hit entries with
+the least recently used entry from the level above.  The overall
 ordering being a side effect of this stochastic process.  With this
 scheme we can decide how many entries occupy each multiqueue level,
 resulting in better promotion/demotion decisions.
 
 Adaptability:
-The MQ policy maintains a hit count for each cache block.  For a
+The mq policy maintained a hit count for each cache block.  For a
 different block to get promoted to the cache it's hit count has to
-exceed the lowest currently in the cache.  This means it can take a
+exceed the lowest currently in the cache.  This meant it could take a
 long time for the cache to adapt between varying IO patterns.
-Periodically degrading the hit counts could help with this, but I
-haven't found a nice general solution.
 
-SMQ doesn't maintain hit counts, so a lot of this problem just goes
+smq doesn't maintain hit counts, so a lot of this problem just goes
 away.  In addition it tracks performance of the hotspot queue, which
 is used to decide which blocks to promote.  If the hotspot queue is
 performing badly then it starts moving entries more quickly between
 levels.  This lets it adapt to new IO patterns very quickly.
 
 Performance:
-Testing SMQ shows substantially better performance than MQ.
+Testing smq shows substantially better performance than mq.
 
 cleaner
 -------
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-flakey.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-flakey.txt
index 6ff5c2327227..c43030718cef 100644
--- a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-flakey.txt
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-flakey.txt
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ Optional feature parameters:
     <direction>: Either 'r' to corrupt reads or 'w' to corrupt writes.
 		 'w' is incompatible with drop_writes.
     <value>: The value (from 0-255) to write.
-    <flags>: Perform the replacement only if bio->bi_rw has all the
+    <flags>: Perform the replacement only if bio->bi_opf has all the
 	     selected flags set.
 
 Examples:
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt
index df2d636b6088..e5b6497116f4 100644
--- a/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/dm-raid.txt
@@ -14,8 +14,12 @@ The target is named "raid" and it accepts the following parameters:
     <#raid_devs> <metadata_dev0> <dev0> [.. <metadata_devN> <devN>]
 
 <raid_type>:
+  raid0		RAID0 striping (no resilience)
   raid1		RAID1 mirroring
-  raid4		RAID4 dedicated parity disk
+  raid4		RAID4 with dedicated last parity disk
+  raid5_n 	RAID5 with dedicated last parity disk suporting takeover
+		Same as raid4
+		-Transitory layout
   raid5_la	RAID5 left asymmetric
 		- rotating parity 0 with data continuation
   raid5_ra	RAID5 right asymmetric
@@ -30,7 +34,19 @@ The target is named "raid" and it accepts the following parameters:
 		- rotating parity N (right-to-left) with data restart
   raid6_nc	RAID6 N continue
 		- rotating parity N (right-to-left) with data continuation
+  raid6_n_6	RAID6 with dedicate parity disks
+		- parity and Q-syndrome on the last 2 disks;
+		  laylout for takeover from/to raid4/raid5_n
+  raid6_la_6	Same as "raid_la" plus dedicated last Q-syndrome disk
+		- layout for takeover from raid5_la from/to raid6
+  raid6_ra_6	Same as "raid5_ra" dedicated last Q-syndrome disk
+		- layout for takeover from raid5_ra from/to raid6
+  raid6_ls_6	Same as "raid5_ls" dedicated last Q-syndrome disk
+		- layout for takeover from raid5_ls from/to raid6
+  raid6_rs_6	Same as "raid5_rs" dedicated last Q-syndrome disk
+		- layout for takeover from raid5_rs from/to raid6
   raid10        Various RAID10 inspired algorithms chosen by additional params
+		(see raid10_format and raid10_copies below)
 		- RAID10: Striped Mirrors (aka 'Striping on top of mirrors')
 		- RAID1E: Integrated Adjacent Stripe Mirroring
 		- RAID1E: Integrated Offset Stripe Mirroring
@@ -116,10 +132,41 @@ The target is named "raid" and it accepts the following parameters:
 		Here we see layouts closely akin to 'RAID1E - Integrated
 		Offset Stripe Mirroring'.
 
+        [delta_disks <N>]
+		The delta_disks option value (-251 < N < +251) triggers
+		device removal (negative value) or device addition (positive
+		value) to any reshape supporting raid levels 4/5/6 and 10.
+		RAID levels 4/5/6 allow for addition of devices (metadata
+		and data device tupel), raid10_near and raid10_offset only
+		allow for device addtion. raid10_far does not support any
+		reshaping at all.
+		A minimum of devices have to be kept to enforce resilience,
+		which is 3 devices for raid4/5 and 4 devices for raid6.
+
+        [data_offset <sectors>]
+		This option value defines the offset into each data device
+		where the data starts. This is used to provide out-of-place
+		reshaping space to avoid writing over data whilst
+		changing the layout of stripes, hence an interruption/crash
+		may happen at any time without the risk of losing data.
+		E.g. when adding devices to an existing raid set during
+		forward reshaping, the out-of-place space will be allocated
+		at the beginning of each raid device. The kernel raid4/5/6/10
+		MD personalities supporting such device addition will read the data from
+		the existing first stripes (those with smaller number of stripes)
+		starting at data_offset to fill up a new stripe with the larger
+		number of stripes, calculate the redundancy blocks (CRC/Q-syndrome)
+		and write that new stripe to offset 0. Same will be applied to all
+		N-1 other new stripes. This out-of-place scheme is used to change
+		the RAID type (i.e. the allocation algorithm) as well, e.g.
+		changing from raid5_ls to raid5_n.
+
 <#raid_devs>: The number of devices composing the array.
 	Each device consists of two entries.  The first is the device
 	containing the metadata (if any); the second is the one containing the
-	data.
+	data. A Maximum of 64 metadata/data device entries are supported
+	up to target version 1.8.0.
+	1.9.0 supports up to 253 which is enforced by the used MD kernel runtime.
 
 	If a drive has failed or is missing at creation time, a '-' can be
 	given for both the metadata and data drives for a given position.
@@ -207,7 +254,6 @@ include:
 	"recover"- Initiate/continue a recover process.
 	"check"  - Initiate a check (i.e. a "scrub") of the array.
 	"repair" - Initiate a repair of the array.
-	"reshape"- Currently unsupported (-EINVAL).
 
 
 Discard Support
@@ -257,3 +303,9 @@ Version History
 1.5.2   'mismatch_cnt' is zero unless [last_]sync_action is "check".
 1.6.0   Add discard support (and devices_handle_discard_safely module param).
 1.7.0   Add support for MD RAID0 mappings.
+1.8.0   Explictely check for compatible flags in the superblock metadata
+	and reject to start the raid set if any are set by a newer
+	target version, thus avoiding data corruption on a raid set
+	with a reshape in progress.
+1.9.0   Add support for RAID level takeover/reshape/region size
+	and set size reduction.
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/log-writes.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/log-writes.txt
index c10f30c9b534..f4ebcbaf50f3 100644
--- a/Documentation/device-mapper/log-writes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/log-writes.txt
@@ -14,14 +14,14 @@ Log Ordering
 
 We log things in order of completion once we are sure the write is no longer in
 cache.  This means that normal WRITE requests are not actually logged until the
-next REQ_FLUSH request.  This is to make it easier for userspace to replay the
-log in a way that correlates to what is on disk and not what is in cache, to
-make it easier to detect improper waiting/flushing.
+next REQ_PREFLUSH request.  This is to make it easier for userspace to replay
+the log in a way that correlates to what is on disk and not what is in cache,
+to make it easier to detect improper waiting/flushing.
 
 This works by attaching all WRITE requests to a list once the write completes.
-Once we see a REQ_FLUSH request we splice this list onto the request and once
+Once we see a REQ_PREFLUSH request we splice this list onto the request and once
 the FLUSH request completes we log all of the WRITEs and then the FLUSH.  Only
-completed WRITEs, at the time the REQ_FLUSH is issued, are added in order to
+completed WRITEs, at the time the REQ_PREFLUSH is issued, are added in order to
 simulate the worst case scenario with regard to power failures.  Consider the
 following example (W means write, C means complete):
 
diff --git a/Documentation/device-mapper/statistics.txt b/Documentation/device-mapper/statistics.txt
index 6f5ef944ca4c..170ac02a1f50 100644
--- a/Documentation/device-mapper/statistics.txt
+++ b/Documentation/device-mapper/statistics.txt
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@ statistics on them:
 
   dmsetup message vol 0 @stats_create - /100
 
-Set the auxillary data string to "foo bar baz" (the escape for each
+Set the auxiliary data string to "foo bar baz" (the escape for each
 space must also be escaped, otherwise the shell will consume them):
 
   dmsetup message vol 0 @stats_set_aux 0 foo\\ bar\\ baz
diff --git a/Documentation/devices.txt b/Documentation/devices.txt
index 87b4c5e82d39..4035eca87144 100644
--- a/Documentation/devices.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devices.txt
@@ -1,20 +1,17 @@
 
-		    LINUX ALLOCATED DEVICES (2.6+ version)
-
-	     Maintained by Alan Cox <device@lanana.org>
-
-		      Last revised: 6th April 2009
+		    LINUX ALLOCATED DEVICES (4.x+ version)
 
 This list is the Linux Device List, the official registry of allocated
 device numbers and /dev directory nodes for the Linux operating
 system.
 
-The latest version of this list is available from
-http://www.lanana.org/docs/device-list/ or
-ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/docs/device-list/.  This version may be
-newer than the one distributed with the Linux kernel.
-
-The LaTeX version of this document is no longer maintained.
+The LaTeX version of this document is no longer maintained, nor is
+the document that used to reside at lanana.org.  This version in the
+mainline Linux kernel is the master document.  Updates shall be sent
+as patches to the kernel maintainers (see the SubmittingPatches document).
+Specifically explore the sections titled "CHAR and MISC DRIVERS", and
+"BLOCK LAYER" in the MAINTAINERS file to find the right maintainers
+to involve for character and block devices.
 
 This document is included by reference into the Filesystem Hierarchy
 Standard (FHS).	 The FHS is available from http://www.pathname.com/fhs/.
@@ -23,60 +20,33 @@ Allocations marked (68k/Amiga) apply to Linux/68k on the Amiga
 platform only.	Allocations marked (68k/Atari) apply to Linux/68k on
 the Atari platform only.
 
-The symbol {2.6} means the allocation is obsolete and scheduled for
-removal once kernel version 2.6 (or equivalent) is released. Some of these
-allocations have already been removed.
-
-This document is in the public domain.	The author requests, however,
+This document is in the public domain.	The authors requests, however,
 that semantically altered versions are not distributed without
-permission of the author, assuming the author can be contacted without
+permission of the authors, assuming the authors can be contacted without
 an unreasonable effort.
 
-In particular, please don't sent patches for this list to Linus, at
-least not without contacting me first.
-
-I do not have any information about these devices beyond what appears
-on this list.  Any such information requests will be deleted without
-reply.
-
 
 	  **** DEVICE DRIVERS AUTHORS PLEASE READ THIS ****
 
-To have a major number allocated, or a minor number in situations
-where that applies (e.g. busmice), please contact me with the
-appropriate device information.	 Also, if you have additional
-information regarding any of the devices listed below, or if I have
-made a mistake, I would greatly appreciate a note.
-
-I do, however, make a few requests about the nature of your report.
-This is necessary for me to be able to keep this list up to date and
-correct in a timely manner.  First of all, *please* send it to the
-correct address... <device@lanana.org>.  I receive hundreds of email
-messages a day, so mail sent to other addresses may very well get lost
-in the avalanche.  Please put in a descriptive subject, so I can find
-your mail again should I need to.  Too many people send me email
-saying just "device number request" in the subject.
-
-Second, please include a description of the device *in the same format
-as this list*.	The reason for this is that it is the only way I have
-found to ensure I have all the requisite information to publish your
-device and avoid conflicts.
+Linux now has extensive support for dynamic allocation of device numbering
+and can use sysfs and udev (systemd) to handle the naming needs. There are
+still some exceptions in the serial and boot device area. Before asking
+for a device number make sure you actually need one.
 
-Third, please don't assume that the distributed version of the list is
-up to date.  Due to the number of registrations I have to maintain it
-in "batch mode", so there is likely additional registrations that
-haven't been listed yet.
+To have a major number allocated, or a minor number in situations
+where that applies (e.g. busmice), please submit a patch and send to
+the authors as indicated above.
 
-Fourth, remember that Linux now has extensive support for dynamic allocation
-of device numbering and can use sysfs and udev to handle the naming needs.
-There are still some exceptions in the serial and boot device area. Before
-asking for a device number make sure you actually need one.
+Keep the description of the device *in the same format
+as this list*.	The reason for this is that it is the only way we have
+found to ensure we have all the requisite information to publish your
+device and avoid conflicts.
 
-Finally, sometimes I have to play "namespace police."  Please don't be
-offended.  I often get submissions for /dev names that would be bound
-to cause conflicts down the road.  I am trying to avoid getting in a
+Finally, sometimes we have to play "namespace police."  Please don't be
+offended.  We often get submissions for /dev names that would be bound
+to cause conflicts down the road.  We are trying to avoid getting in a
 situation where we would have to suffer an incompatible forward
-change.  Therefore, please consult with me *before* you make your
+change.  Therefore, please consult with us *before* you make your
 device names and numbers in any way public, at least to the point
 where it would be at all difficult to get them changed.
 
@@ -3099,9 +3069,9 @@ Your cooperation is appreciated.
 		129 = /dev/ipath_sma    Device used by Subnet Management Agent
 		130 = /dev/ipath_diag   Device used by diagnostics programs
 
-234-239		UNASSIGNED
-
-240-254 char	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
+234-254	char	RESERVED FOR DYNAMIC ASSIGNMENT
+		Character devices that request a dynamic allocation of major number will
+		take numbers starting from 254 and downward.
 
 240-254 block	LOCAL/EXPERIMENTAL USE
 		Allocated for local/experimental use.  For devices not
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arc/eznps.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arc/eznps.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1aa50c640678
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arc/eznps.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+EZchip NPS Network Processor Platforms Device Tree Bindings
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Appliance main board with NPS400 ASIC.
+
+Required root node properties:
+    - compatible = "ezchip,arc-nps";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/altera/socfpga-eccmgr.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/altera/socfpga-eccmgr.txt
index 885f93d14ef9..b545856a444f 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/altera/socfpga-eccmgr.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/altera/socfpga-eccmgr.txt
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ This driver uses the EDAC framework to implement the SOCFPGA ECC Manager.
 The ECC Manager counts and corrects single bit errors and counts/handles
 double bit errors which are uncorrectable.
 
+Cyclone5 and Arria5 ECC Manager
 Required Properties:
 - compatible : Should be "altr,socfpga-ecc-manager"
 - #address-cells: must be 1
@@ -47,3 +48,88 @@ Example:
 			interrupts = <0 178 1>, <0 179 1>;
 		};
 	};
+
+Arria10 SoCFPGA ECC Manager
+The Arria10 SoC ECC Manager handles the IRQs for each peripheral
+in a shared register instead of individual IRQs like the Cyclone5
+and Arria5. Therefore the device tree is different as well.
+
+Required Properties:
+- compatible : Should be "altr,socfpga-a10-ecc-manager"
+- altr,sysgr-syscon : phandle to Arria10 System Manager Block
+	containing the ECC manager registers.
+- #address-cells: must be 1
+- #size-cells: must be 1
+- interrupts : Should be single bit error interrupt, then double bit error
+	interrupt.
+- interrupt-controller : boolean indicator that ECC Manager is an interrupt controller
+- #interrupt-cells : must be set to 2.
+- ranges : standard definition, should translate from local addresses
+
+Subcomponents:
+
+L2 Cache ECC
+Required Properties:
+- compatible : Should be "altr,socfpga-a10-l2-ecc"
+- reg : Address and size for ECC error interrupt clear registers.
+- interrupts : Should be single bit error interrupt, then double bit error
+	interrupt, in this order.
+
+On-Chip RAM ECC
+Required Properties:
+- compatible : Should be "altr,socfpga-a10-ocram-ecc"
+- reg        : Address and size for ECC block registers.
+- interrupts : Should be single bit error interrupt, then double bit error
+	interrupt, in this order.
+
+Ethernet FIFO ECC
+Required Properties:
+- compatible      : Should be "altr,socfpga-eth-mac-ecc"
+- reg             : Address and size for ECC block registers.
+- altr,ecc-parent : phandle to parent Ethernet node.
+- interrupts      : Should be single bit error interrupt, then double bit error
+	interrupt, in this order.
+
+Example:
+
+	eccmgr: eccmgr@ffd06000 {
+		compatible = "altr,socfpga-a10-ecc-manager";
+		altr,sysmgr-syscon = <&sysmgr>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		interrupts = <0 2 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <0 0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		interrupt-controller;
+		#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+		ranges;
+
+		l2-ecc@ffd06010 {
+			compatible = "altr,socfpga-a10-l2-ecc";
+			reg = <0xffd06010 0x4>;
+			interrupts = <0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+				     <32 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		};
+
+		ocram-ecc@ff8c3000 {
+			compatible = "altr,socfpga-a10-ocram-ecc";
+			reg = <0xff8c3000 0x90>;
+			interrupts = <1 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+				     <33 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH> ;
+		};
+
+		emac0-rx-ecc@ff8c0800 {
+			compatible = "altr,socfpga-eth-mac-ecc";
+			reg = <0xff8c0800 0x400>;
+			altr,ecc-parent = <&gmac0>;
+			interrupts = <4 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+				     <36 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		};
+
+		emac0-tx-ecc@ff8c0c00 {
+			compatible = "altr,socfpga-eth-mac-ecc";
+			reg = <0xff8c0c00 0x400>;
+			altr,ecc-parent = <&gmac0>;
+			interrupts = <5 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+				     <37 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.txt
index 8a5122ab19b0..fcc6f6c10803 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/amlogic.txt
@@ -25,3 +25,6 @@ Board compatible values:
   - "tronsmart,vega-s95-pro", "tronsmart,vega-s95" (Meson gxbb)
   - "tronsmart,vega-s95-meta", "tronsmart,vega-s95" (Meson gxbb)
   - "tronsmart,vega-s95-telos", "tronsmart,vega-s95" (Meson gxbb)
+  - "hardkernel,odroid-c2" (Meson gxbb)
+  - "amlogic,p200" (Meson gxbb)
+  - "amlogic,p201" (Meson gxbb)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,scpi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,scpi.txt
index 313dabdc14f9..faa4b44572e3 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,scpi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm,scpi.txt
@@ -87,10 +87,33 @@ Required properties:
 			 implementation for the IDs to use. For Juno
 			 R0 and Juno R1 refer to [3].
 
+Power domain bindings for the power domains based on SCPI Message Protocol
+------------------------------------------------------------
+
+This binding uses the generic power domain binding[4].
+
+PM domain providers
+===================
+
+Required properties:
+ - #power-domain-cells : Should be 1. Contains the device or the power
+			 domain ID value used by SCPI commands.
+ - num-domains: Total number of power domains provided by SCPI. This is
+		needed as the SCPI message protocol lacks a mechanism to
+		query this information at runtime.
+
+PM domain consumers
+===================
+
+Required properties:
+ - power-domains : A phandle and PM domain specifier as defined by bindings of
+                   the power controller specified by phandle.
+
 [0] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.dui0922b/index.html
 [1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
 [2] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal.txt
 [3] http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.dui0922b/apas03s22.html
+[4] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/power_domain.txt
 
 Example:
 
@@ -144,6 +167,12 @@ scpi_protocol: scpi@2e000000 {
 		compatible = "arm,scpi-sensors";
 		#thermal-sensor-cells = <1>;
 	};
+
+	scpi_devpd: scpi-power-domains {
+		compatible = "arm,scpi-power-domains";
+		num-domains = <2>;
+		#power-domain-cells = <1>;
+	};
 };
 
 cpu@0 {
@@ -156,6 +185,7 @@ hdlcd@7ff60000 {
 	...
 	reg = <0 0x7ff60000 0 0x1000>;
 	clocks = <&scpi_clk 4>;
+	power-domains = <&scpi_devpd 1>;
 };
 
 thermal-zones {
@@ -186,3 +216,7 @@ The thermal-sensors property in the soc_thermal node uses the
 temperature sensor provided by SCP firmware to setup a thermal
 zone. The ID "3" is the sensor identifier for the temperature sensor
 as used by the firmware.
+
+The num-domains property in scpi-power-domains domain specifies that
+SCPI provides 2 power domains. The hdlcd node uses the power domain with
+domain ID 1.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm-boards b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm-boards
index 0226bc2cc1f6..ab318a56fca2 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm-boards
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/arm-boards
@@ -93,6 +93,14 @@ Required nodes:
   a core-module with regs and the compatible strings
   "arm,core-module-versatile", "syscon"
 
+Optional nodes:
+
+- arm,versatile-ib2-syscon : if the Versatile has an IB2 interface
+  board mounted, this has a separate system controller that is
+  defined in this node.
+  Required properties:
+  compatible = "arm,versatile-ib2-syscon", "syscon"
+
 ARM RealView Boards
 -------------------
 The RealView boards cover tailored evaluation boards that are used to explore
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/atmel-at91.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/atmel-at91.txt
index 7fd64ec9ee1d..e1f5ad855f14 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/atmel-at91.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/atmel-at91.txt
@@ -41,6 +41,10 @@ compatible: must be one of:
        - "atmel,sama5d43"
        - "atmel,sama5d44"
 
+Chipid required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "atmel,sama5d2-chipid"
+- reg : Should contain registers location and length
+
 PIT Timer required properties:
 - compatible: Should be "atmel,at91sam9260-pit"
 - reg: Should contain registers location and length
@@ -147,6 +151,65 @@ Example:
 		clocks = <&clk32k>;
 	};
 
+SHDWC SAMA5D2-Compatible Shutdown Controller
+
+1) shdwc node
+
+required properties:
+- compatible: should be "atmel,sama5d2-shdwc".
+- reg: should contain registers location and length
+- clocks: phandle to input clock.
+- #address-cells: should be one. The cell is the wake-up input index.
+- #size-cells: should be zero.
+
+optional properties:
+
+- debounce-delay-us: minimum wake-up inputs debouncer period in
+  microseconds. It's usually a board-related property.
+- atmel,wakeup-rtc-timer: boolean to enable Real-Time Clock wake-up.
+
+The node contains child nodes for each wake-up input that the platform uses.
+
+2) input nodes
+
+Wake-up input nodes are usually described in the "board" part of the Device
+Tree. Note also that input 0 is linked to the wake-up pin and is frequently
+used.
+
+Required properties:
+- reg: should contain the wake-up input index [0 - 15].
+
+Optional properties:
+- atmel,wakeup-active-high: boolean, the corresponding wake-up input described
+  by the child, forces the wake-up of the core power supply on a high level.
+  The default is to be active low.
+
+Example:
+
+On the SoC side:
+	shdwc@f8048010 {
+		compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-shdwc";
+		reg = <0xf8048010 0x10>;
+		clocks = <&clk32k>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		atmel,wakeup-rtc-timer;
+	};
+
+On the board side:
+	shdwc@f8048010 {
+		debounce-delay-us = <976>;
+
+		input@0 {
+			reg = <0>;
+		};
+
+		input@1 {
+			reg = <1>;
+			atmel,wakeup-active-high;
+		};
+	};
+
 Special Function Registers (SFR)
 
 Special Function Registers (SFR) manage specific aspects of the integrated
@@ -155,7 +218,7 @@ elsewhere.
 
 required properties:
 - compatible: Should be "atmel,<chip>-sfr", "syscon".
-  <chip> can be "sama5d3" or "sama5d4".
+  <chip> can be "sama5d3", "sama5d4" or "sama5d2".
 - reg: Should contain registers location and length
 
 	sfr@f0038000 {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method.txt
index 8240c023e202..e3f996920403 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method.txt
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ CPUs in the following Broadcom SoCs:
   BCM11130, BCM11140, BCM11351, BCM28145, BCM28155, BCM21664
 
 The enable method is specified by defining the following required
-properties in the "cpus" device tree node:
+properties in the "cpu" device tree node:
   - enable-method = "brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method";
   - secondary-boot-reg = <...>;
 
@@ -19,8 +19,6 @@ Example:
 	cpus {
 		#address-cells = <1>;
 		#size-cells = <0>;
-		enable-method = "brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method";
-		secondary-boot-reg = <0x3500417c>;
 
 		cpu0: cpu@0 {
 			device_type = "cpu";
@@ -32,5 +30,7 @@ Example:
 			device_type = "cpu";
 			compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
 			reg = <1>;
+			enable-method = "brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method";
+			secondary-boot-reg = <0x3500417c>;
 		};
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm23550-cpu-method.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm23550-cpu-method.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a3af54c0e404
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm23550-cpu-method.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+Broadcom Kona Family CPU Enable Method
+--------------------------------------
+This binding defines the enable method used for starting secondary
+CPUs in the following Broadcom SoCs:
+  BCM23550
+
+The enable method is specified by defining the following required
+properties in the "cpu" device tree node:
+  - enable-method = "brcm,bcm23550";
+  - secondary-boot-reg = <...>;
+
+The secondary-boot-reg property is a u32 value that specifies the
+physical address of the register used to request the ROM holding pen
+code release a secondary CPU.  The value written to the register is
+formed by encoding the target CPU id into the low bits of the
+physical start address it should jump to.
+
+Example:
+	cpus {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		cpu0: cpu@0 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
+			reg = <0>;
+		};
+
+		cpu1: cpu@1 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible = "arm,cortex-a9";
+			reg = <1>;
+			enable-method = "brcm,bcm23550";
+			secondary-boot-reg = <0x3500417c>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm23550.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm23550.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..080baad923d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm23550.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+Broadcom BCM23550 device tree bindings
+--------------------------------------
+
+This document describes the device tree bindings for boards with the BCM23550
+SoC.
+
+Required root node property:
+  - compatible: brcm,bcm23550
+
+Example:
+	/ {
+		model = "BCM23550 SoC";
+		compatible = "brcm,bcm23550";
+		[...]
+	}
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm2835.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm2835.txt
index 11d3056dc2bd..6ffe08778465 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm2835.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/bcm/brcm,bcm2835.txt
@@ -30,6 +30,10 @@ Raspberry Pi 2 Model B
 Required root node properties:
 compatible = "raspberrypi,2-model-b", "brcm,bcm2836";
 
+Raspberry Pi 3 Model B
+Required root node properties:
+compatible = "raspberrypi,3-model-b", "brcm,bcm2837";
+
 Raspberry Pi Compute Module
 Required root node properties:
 compatible = "raspberrypi,compute-module", "brcm,bcm2835";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cci.txt
index a1a5a7ecc2fb..0f2153e8fa7e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cci.txt
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ specific to ARM.
 				 "arm,cci-400-pmu,r0"
 				 "arm,cci-400-pmu,r1"
 				 "arm,cci-400-pmu"  - DEPRECATED, permitted only where OS has
-						      secure acces to CCI registers
+						      secure access to CCI registers
 				 "arm,cci-500-pmu,r0"
 				 "arm,cci-550-pmu,r0"
 		- reg:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt
index 62938eb9697f..fcbae6a5e6c1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/coresight.txt
@@ -12,13 +12,33 @@ its hardware characteristcs.
 
 	* compatible: These have to be supplemented with "arm,primecell" as
 	  drivers are using the AMBA bus interface.  Possible values include:
-		- "arm,coresight-etb10", "arm,primecell";
-		- "arm,coresight-tpiu", "arm,primecell";
-		- "arm,coresight-tmc", "arm,primecell";
-		- "arm,coresight-funnel", "arm,primecell";
-		- "arm,coresight-etm3x", "arm,primecell";
-		- "arm,coresight-etm4x", "arm,primecell";
-		- "qcom,coresight-replicator1x", "arm,primecell";
+		- Embedded Trace Buffer (version 1.0):
+			"arm,coresight-etb10", "arm,primecell";
+
+		- Trace Port Interface Unit:
+			"arm,coresight-tpiu", "arm,primecell";
+
+		- Trace Memory Controller, used for Embedded Trace Buffer(ETB),
+		  Embedded Trace FIFO(ETF) and Embedded Trace Router(ETR)
+		  configuration.  The configuration mode (ETB, ETF, ETR) is
+		  discovered at boot time when the device is probed.
+			"arm,coresight-tmc", "arm,primecell";
+
+		- Trace Funnel:
+			"arm,coresight-funnel", "arm,primecell";
+
+		- Embedded Trace Macrocell (version 3.x) and
+					Program Flow Trace Macrocell:
+			"arm,coresight-etm3x", "arm,primecell";
+
+		- Embedded Trace Macrocell (version 4.x):
+			"arm,coresight-etm4x", "arm,primecell";
+
+		- Qualcomm Configurable Replicator (version 1.x):
+			"qcom,coresight-replicator1x", "arm,primecell";
+
+		- System Trace Macrocell:
+			"arm,coresight-stm", "arm,primecell"; [1]
 
 	* reg: physical base address and length of the register
 	  set(s) of the component.
@@ -36,6 +56,14 @@ its hardware characteristcs.
 	  layout using the generic DT graph presentation found in
 	  "bindings/graph.txt".
 
+* Additional required properties for System Trace Macrocells (STM):
+	* reg: along with the physical base address and length of the register
+	  set as described above, another entry is required to describe the
+	  mapping of the extended stimulus port area.
+
+	* reg-names: the only acceptable values are "stm-base" and
+	  "stm-stimulus-base", each corresponding to the areas defined in "reg".
+
 * Required properties for devices that don't show up on the AMBA bus, such as
   non-configurable replicators:
 
@@ -202,3 +230,22 @@ Example:
 			};
 		};
 	};
+
+4. STM
+	stm@20100000 {
+		compatible = "arm,coresight-stm", "arm,primecell";
+		reg = <0 0x20100000 0 0x1000>,
+		      <0 0x28000000 0 0x180000>;
+		reg-names = "stm-base", "stm-stimulus-base";
+
+		clocks = <&soc_smc50mhz>;
+		clock-names = "apb_pclk";
+		port {
+			stm_out_port: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&main_funnel_in_port2>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+[1]. There is currently two version of STM: STM32 and STM500.  Both
+have the same HW interface and as such don't need an explicit binding name.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
index 3f0cbbb8395f..e6782d50cbcd 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt
@@ -193,6 +193,8 @@ nodes to be present and contain the properties described below.
 			    "allwinner,sun6i-a31"
 			    "allwinner,sun8i-a23"
 			    "arm,realview-smp"
+			    "brcm,bcm11351-cpu-method"
+			    "brcm,bcm23550"
 			    "brcm,bcm-nsp-smp"
 			    "brcm,brahma-b15"
 			    "marvell,armada-375-smp"
@@ -204,6 +206,7 @@ nodes to be present and contain the properties described below.
 			    "qcom,gcc-msm8660"
 			    "qcom,kpss-acc-v1"
 			    "qcom,kpss-acc-v2"
+			    "renesas,apmu"
 			    "rockchip,rk3036-smp"
 			    "rockchip,rk3066-smp"
 			    "ste,dbx500-smp"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.txt
index 752a685d926f..dbbc0952021c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/fsl.txt
@@ -135,6 +135,10 @@ LS1043A ARMv8 based RDB Board
 Required root node properties:
     - compatible = "fsl,ls1043a-rdb", "fsl,ls1043a";
 
+LS1043A ARMv8 based QDS Board
+Required root node properties:
+    - compatible = "fsl,ls1043a-qds", "fsl,ls1043a";
+
 LS2080A ARMv8 based Simulator model
 Required root node properties:
     - compatible = "fsl,ls2080a-simu", "fsl,ls2080a";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hi3519-sysctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hi3519-sysctrl.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..115c5be0bd0b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hi3519-sysctrl.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+* Hisilicon Hi3519 System Controller Block
+
+This bindings use the following binding:
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/syscon.txt
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "hisilicon,hi3519-sysctrl".
+- reg: the register region of this block
+
+Examples:
+sysctrl: system-controller@12010000 {
+	compatible = "hisilicon,hi3519-sysctrl", "syscon";
+	reg = <0x12010000 0x1000>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hisilicon.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hisilicon.txt
index e3ccab114006..83fe816ae050 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hisilicon.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/hisilicon/hisilicon.txt
@@ -1,29 +1,33 @@
 Hisilicon Platforms Device Tree Bindings
 ----------------------------------------------------
-Hi6220 SoC
-Required root node properties:
-	- compatible = "hisilicon,hi6220";
-
 Hi4511 Board
 Required root node properties:
 	- compatible = "hisilicon,hi3620-hi4511";
 
-HiP04 D01 Board
+Hi6220 SoC
 Required root node properties:
-	- compatible = "hisilicon,hip04-d01";
+	- compatible = "hisilicon,hi6220";
+
+HiKey Board
+Required root node properties:
+	- compatible = "hisilicon,hi6220-hikey", "hisilicon,hi6220";
 
 HiP01 ca9x2 Board
 Required root node properties:
 	- compatible = "hisilicon,hip01-ca9x2";
 
-HiKey Board
+HiP04 D01 Board
 Required root node properties:
-	- compatible = "hisilicon,hi6220-hikey", "hisilicon,hi6220";
+	- compatible = "hisilicon,hip04-d01";
 
 HiP05 D02 Board
 Required root node properties:
 	- compatible = "hisilicon,hip05-d02";
 
+HiP06 D03 Board
+Required root node properties:
+	- compatible = "hisilicon,hip06-d03";
+
 Hisilicon system controller
 
 Required properties:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2c2x0.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2c2x0.txt
index fe0398c5c77b..917199f17965 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2c2x0.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/l2c2x0.txt
@@ -84,6 +84,12 @@ Optional properties:
 - prefetch-instr : Instruction prefetch. Value: <0> (forcibly disable),
   <1> (forcibly enable), property absent (retain settings set by
   firmware)
+- arm,dynamic-clock-gating : L2 dynamic clock gating. Value: <0> (forcibly
+  disable), <1> (forcibly enable), property absent (OS specific behavior,
+  preferably retain firmware settings)
+- arm,standby-mode: L2 standby mode enable. Value <0> (forcibly disable),
+  <1> (forcibly enable), property absent (OS specific behavior,
+  preferably retain firmware settings)
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/marvell/ap806-system-controller.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/marvell/ap806-system-controller.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8968371d84e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/marvell/ap806-system-controller.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+Marvell Armada AP806 System Controller
+======================================
+
+The AP806 is one of the two core HW blocks of the Marvell Armada 7K/8K
+SoCs. It contains a system controller, which provides a number
+registers giving access to numerous features: clocks, pin-muxing and
+many other SoC configuration items. This DT binding allows to describe
+this system controller.
+
+The Device Tree node representing the AP806 system controller provides
+a number of clocks:
+
+ - 0: clock of CPU cluster 0
+ - 1: clock of CPU cluster 1
+ - 2: fixed PLL at 1200 Mhz
+ - 3: MSS clock, derived from the fixed PLL
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible: must be:
+     "marvell,ap806-system-controller", "syscon"
+ - reg: register area of the AP806 system controller
+ - #clock-cells: must be set to 1
+ - clock-output-names: must be defined to:
+    "ap-cpu-cluster-0", "ap-cpu-cluster-1", "ap-fixed", "ap-mss"
+
+Example:
+
+	syscon: system-controller@6f4000 {
+		compatible = "marvell,ap806-system-controller", "syscon";
+		#clock-cells = <1>;
+		clock-output-names = "ap-cpu-cluster-0", "ap-cpu-cluster-1",
+				     "ap-fixed", "ap-mss";
+		reg = <0x6f4000 0x1000>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/marvell/cp110-system-controller0.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/marvell/cp110-system-controller0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..30c546900b60
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/marvell/cp110-system-controller0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+Marvell Armada CP110 System Controller 0
+========================================
+
+The CP110 is one of the two core HW blocks of the Marvell Armada 7K/8K
+SoCs. It contains two sets of system control registers, System
+Controller 0 and System Controller 1. This Device Tree binding allows
+to describe the first system controller, which provides registers to
+configure various aspects of the SoC.
+
+The Device Tree node representing this System Controller 0 provides a
+number of clocks:
+
+ - a set of core clocks
+ - a set of gatable clocks
+
+Those clocks can be referenced by other Device Tree nodes using two
+cells:
+ - The first cell must be 0 or 1. 0 for the core clocks and 1 for the
+   gatable clocks.
+ - The second cell identifies the particular core clock or gatable
+   clocks.
+
+The following clocks are available:
+ - Core clocks
+   - 0 0	APLL
+   - 0 1	PPv2 core
+   - 0 2	EIP
+   - 0 3	Core
+   - 0 4	NAND core
+ - Gatable clocks
+   - 1 0	Audio
+   - 1 1	Comm Unit
+   - 1 2	NAND
+   - 1 3	PPv2
+   - 1 4	SDIO
+   - 1 5	MG Domain
+   - 1 6	MG Core
+   - 1 7	XOR1
+   - 1 8	XOR0
+   - 1 9	GOP DP
+   - 1 11	PCIe x1 0
+   - 1 12	PCIe x1 1
+   - 1 13	PCIe x4
+   - 1 14	PCIe / XOR
+   - 1 15	SATA
+   - 1 16	SATA USB
+   - 1 17	Main
+   - 1 18	SD/MMC
+   - 1 21	Slow IO (SPI, NOR, BootROM, I2C, UART)
+   - 1 22	USB3H0
+   - 1 23	USB3H1
+   - 1 24	USB3 Device
+   - 1 25	EIP150
+   - 1 26	EIP197
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible: must be:
+     "marvell,cp110-system-controller0", "syscon";
+ - reg: register area of the CP110 system controller 0
+ - #clock-cells: must be set to 2
+ - core-clock-output-names must be set to:
+	"cpm-apll", "cpm-ppv2-core", "cpm-eip", "cpm-core", "cpm-nand-core"
+ - gate-clock-output-names must be set to:
+	"cpm-audio", "cpm-communit", "cpm-nand", "cpm-ppv2", "cpm-sdio",
+	"cpm-mg-domain", "cpm-mg-core", "cpm-xor1", "cpm-xor0", "cpm-gop-dp", "none",
+	"cpm-pcie_x10", "cpm-pcie_x11", "cpm-pcie_x4", "cpm-pcie-xor", "cpm-sata",
+	"cpm-sata-usb", "cpm-main", "cpm-sd-mmc", "none", "none", "cpm-slow-io",
+	"cpm-usb3h0", "cpm-usb3h1", "cpm-usb3dev", "cpm-eip150", "cpm-eip197";
+
+Example:
+
+	cpm_syscon0: system-controller@440000 {
+		compatible = "marvell,cp110-system-controller0", "syscon";
+		reg = <0x440000 0x1000>;
+		#clock-cells = <2>;
+		core-clock-output-names = "cpm-apll", "cpm-ppv2-core", "cpm-eip", "cpm-core", "cpm-nand-core";
+		gate-clock-output-names = "cpm-audio", "cpm-communit", "cpm-nand", "cpm-ppv2", "cpm-sdio",
+			"cpm-mg-domain", "cpm-mg-core", "cpm-xor1", "cpm-xor0", "cpm-gop-dp", "none",
+			"cpm-pcie_x10", "cpm-pcie_x11", "cpm-pcie_x4", "cpm-pcie-xor", "cpm-sata",
+			"cpm-sata-usb", "cpm-main", "cpm-sd-mmc", "none", "none", "cpm-slow-io",
+			"cpm-usb3h0", "cpm-usb3h1", "cpm-usb3dev", "cpm-eip150", "cpm-eip197";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek.txt
index d9c2a37a4090..c860b245d8c8 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek.txt
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ compatible: Must contain one of
    "mediatek,mt6580"
    "mediatek,mt6589"
    "mediatek,mt6592"
+   "mediatek,mt6755"
    "mediatek,mt6795"
    "mediatek,mt7623"
    "mediatek,mt8127"
@@ -31,6 +32,9 @@ Supported boards:
 - Evaluation board for MT6592:
     Required root node properties:
       - compatible = "mediatek,mt6592-evb", "mediatek,mt6592";
+- Evaluation phone for MT6755(Helio P10):
+    Required root node properties:
+      - compatible = "mediatek,mt6755-evb", "mediatek,mt6755";
 - Evaluation board for MT6795(Helio X10):
     Required root node properties:
       - compatible = "mediatek,mt6795-evb", "mediatek,mt6795";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/olimex.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/olimex.txt
index 007fb5c685a1..d726aeca56be 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/olimex.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/olimex.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
-Olimex i.MX Platforms Device Tree Bindings
-------------------------------------------
+Olimex Device Tree Bindings
+---------------------------
+
+SAM9-L9260 Board
+Required root node properties:
+    - compatible = "olimex,sam9-l9260", "atmel,at91sam9260";
 
 i.MX23 Olinuxino Low Cost Board
 Required root node properties:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/crossbar.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/crossbar.txt
index a9b28d74d902..bb5727ae004a 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/crossbar.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/crossbar.txt
@@ -42,7 +42,8 @@ Examples:
 Consumer:
 ========
 See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt and
-Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/gic.txt for further details.
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic.txt for
+further details.
 
 An interrupt consumer on an SoC using crossbar will use:
 	interrupts = <GIC_SPI request_number interrupt_level>
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt
index 21e71a5e866e..94b57f247615 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/omap/omap.txt
@@ -133,6 +133,9 @@ Boards:
 - AM335X Bone : Low cost community board
   compatible = "ti,am335x-bone", "ti,am33xx", "ti,omap3"
 
+- AM3359 ICEv2 : Low cost Industrial Communication Engine EVM.
+  compatible = "ti,am3359-icev2", "ti,am33xx", "ti,omap3"
+
 - AM335X OrionLXm : Substation Automation Platform
   compatible = "novatech,am335x-lxm", "ti,am33xx"
 
@@ -169,6 +172,9 @@ Boards:
 - AM57XX SBC-AM57x
   compatible = "compulab,sbc-am57x", "compulab,cl-som-am57x", "ti,am5728", "ti,dra742", "ti,dra74", "ti,dra7"
 
+- AM5728 IDK
+  compatible = "ti,am5728-idk", "ti,am5728", "ti,dra742", "ti,dra74", "ti,dra7"
+
 - DRA742 EVM:  Software Development Board for DRA742
   compatible = "ti,dra7-evm", "ti,dra742", "ti,dra74", "ti,dra7"
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/oxnas.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/oxnas.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b9e49711ba05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/oxnas.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+Oxford Semiconductor OXNAS SoCs Family device tree bindings
+-------------------------------------------
+
+Boards with the OX810SE SoC shall have the following properties:
+  Required root node property:
+    compatible: "oxsemi,ox810se"
+
+Board compatible values:
+  - "wd,mbwe" (OX810SE)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/pmu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/pmu.txt
index 6eb73be9433e..61c8b4620415 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/pmu.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/pmu.txt
@@ -22,10 +22,11 @@ Required properties:
 	"arm,arm11mpcore-pmu"
 	"arm,arm1176-pmu"
 	"arm,arm1136-pmu"
+	"brcm,vulcan-pmu"
+	"cavium,thunder-pmu"
 	"qcom,scorpion-pmu"
 	"qcom,scorpion-mp-pmu"
 	"qcom,krait-pmu"
-	"cavium,thunder-pmu"
 - interrupts : 1 combined interrupt or 1 per core. If the interrupt is a per-cpu
                interrupt (PPI) then 1 interrupt should be specified.
 
@@ -38,7 +39,9 @@ Optional properties:
                        When using a PPI, specifies a list of phandles to CPU
 		       nodes corresponding to the set of CPUs which have
 		       a PMU of this type signalling the PPI listed in the
-		       interrupts property.
+		       interrupts property, unless this is already specified
+		       by the PPI interrupt specifier itself (in which case
+		       the interrupt-affinity property shouldn't be present).
 
                        This property should be present when there is more than
 		       a single SPI.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.txt
index 078c14fcdaaa..666864517069 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/rockchip.txt
@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@ Rockchip platforms device tree bindings
     Required root node properties:
       - compatible = "netxeon,r89", "rockchip,rk3288";
 
+- GeekBuying GeekBox:
+    Required root node properties:
+      - compatible = "geekbuying,geekbox", "rockchip,rk3368";
+
 - Google Brain (dev-board):
     Required root node properties:
       - compatible = "google,veyron-brain-rev0", "google,veyron-brain",
@@ -87,6 +91,10 @@ Rockchip platforms device tree bindings
 		     "google,veyron-speedy-rev3", "google,veyron-speedy-rev2",
 		     "google,veyron-speedy", "google,veyron", "rockchip,rk3288";
 
+- mqmaker MiQi:
+    Required root node properties:
+      - compatible = "mqmaker,miqi", "rockchip,rk3288";
+
 - Rockchip RK3368 evb:
     Required root node properties:
       - compatible = "rockchip,rk3368-evb-act8846", "rockchip,rk3368";
@@ -97,4 +105,11 @@ Rockchip platforms device tree bindings
 
 - Rockchip RK3228 Evaluation board:
     Required root node properties:
-      - compatible = "rockchip,rk3228-evb", "rockchip,rk3228";
+     - compatible = "rockchip,rk3228-evb", "rockchip,rk3228";
+
+- Rockchip RK3229 Evaluation board:
+     - compatible = "rockchip,rk3229-evb", "rockchip,rk3229";
+
+- Rockchip RK3399 evb:
+    Required root node properties:
+      - compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-evb", "rockchip,rk3399";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/samsung-boards.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/samsung-boards.txt
index 12129c011c8f..0ea7f14ef294 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/samsung-boards.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/samsung/samsung-boards.txt
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 
 Required root node properties:
     - compatible = should be one or more of the following.
+	- "samsung,artik5"	- for Exynos3250-based Samsung ARTIK5 module.
+	- "samsung,artik5-eval" - for Exynos3250-based Samsung ARTIK5 eval board.
 	- "samsung,monk"	- for Exynos3250-based Samsung Simband board.
 	- "samsung,rinato"	- for Exynos3250-based Samsung Gear2 board.
 	- "samsung,smdkv310"	- for Exynos4210-based Samsung SMDKV310 eval board.
@@ -45,6 +47,7 @@ Required root node properties:
 	- "hardkernel,odroid-u3"  - for Exynos4412-based Hardkernel Odroid U3.
 	- "hardkernel,odroid-x"   - for Exynos4412-based Hardkernel Odroid X.
 	- "hardkernel,odroid-x2"  - for Exynos4412-based Hardkernel Odroid X2.
+	- "hardkernel,odroid-xu"  - for Exynos5410-based Hardkernel Odroid XU.
 	- "hardkernel,odroid-xu3" - for Exynos5422-based Hardkernel Odroid XU3.
 	- "hardkernel,odroid-xu3-lite" - for Exynos5422-based Hardkernel
 					 Odroid XU3 Lite board.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/shmobile.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/shmobile.txt
index 9cf67e48f222..1df32d339da5 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/shmobile.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/shmobile.txt
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ SoCs:
     compatible = "renesas,r8a7794"
   - R-Car H3 (R8A77950)
     compatible = "renesas,r8a7795"
+  - R-Car M3-W (R8A77960)
+    compatible = "renesas,r8a7796"
 
 
 Boards:
@@ -39,6 +41,8 @@ Boards:
     compatible = "renesas,ape6evm", "renesas,r8a73a4"
   - Atmark Techno Armadillo-800 EVA
     compatible = "renesas,armadillo800eva"
+  - Blanche (RTP0RC7792SEB00010S)
+    compatible = "renesas,blanche", "renesas,r8a7792"
   - BOCK-W
     compatible = "renesas,bockw", "renesas,r8a7778"
   - Genmai (RTK772100BC00000BR)
@@ -61,5 +65,7 @@ Boards:
     compatible = "renesas,porter", "renesas,r8a7791"
   - Salvator-X (RTP0RC7795SIPB0010S)
     compatible = "renesas,salvator-x", "renesas,r8a7795";
+  - Salvator-X
+    compatible = "renesas,salvator-x", "renesas,r8a7796";
   - SILK (RTP0RC7794LCB00011S)
     compatible = "renesas,silk", "renesas,r8a7794"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/spear-misc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/spear-misc.txt
index cf649827ffcd..e404e2556b4a 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/spear-misc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/spear-misc.txt
@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@ few properties of different peripheral controllers.
 misc node required properties:
 
 - compatible Should be	"st,spear1340-misc", "syscon".
-- reg: Address range of misc space upto 8K
+- reg: Address range of misc space up to 8K
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra.txt
index 73278c6d2dc3..b5a4342c1d46 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra.txt
@@ -32,7 +32,11 @@ board-specific compatible values:
   nvidia,whistler
   toradex,apalis_t30
   toradex,apalis_t30-eval
+  toradex,apalis-tk1
+  toradex,apalis-tk1-eval
   toradex,colibri_t20-512
+  toradex,colibri_t30
+  toradex,colibri_t30-eval-v3
   toradex,iris
 
 Trusted Foundations
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-pmc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-pmc.txt
index 02c27004d4a8..a74b37b07e5c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-pmc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-pmc.txt
@@ -1,16 +1,20 @@
 NVIDIA Tegra Power Management Controller (PMC)
 
+== Power Management Controller Node ==
+
 The PMC block interacts with an external Power Management Unit. The PMC
 mostly controls the entry and exit of the system from different sleep
 modes. It provides power-gating controllers for SoC and CPU power-islands.
 
 Required properties:
 - name : Should be pmc
-- compatible : For Tegra20, must contain "nvidia,tegra20-pmc".  For Tegra30,
-  must contain "nvidia,tegra30-pmc".  For Tegra114, must contain
-  "nvidia,tegra114-pmc".  For Tegra124, must contain "nvidia,tegra124-pmc".
-  Otherwise, must contain "nvidia,<chip>-pmc", plus at least one of the
-  above, where <chip> is tegra132.
+- compatible : Should contain one of the following:
+	For Tegra20 must contain "nvidia,tegra20-pmc".
+	For Tegra30 must contain "nvidia,tegra30-pmc".
+	For Tegra114 must contain "nvidia,tegra114-pmc"
+	For Tegra124 must contain "nvidia,tegra124-pmc"
+	For Tegra132 must contain "nvidia,tegra124-pmc"
+	For Tegra210 must contain "nvidia,tegra210-pmc"
 - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device
 - clocks : Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
   See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
@@ -68,6 +72,11 @@ Optional properties for hardware-triggered thermal reset (inside 'i2c-thermtrip'
                      Defaults to 0. Valid values are described in section 12.5.2
                      "Pinmux Support" of the Tegra4 Technical Reference Manual.
 
+Optional nodes:
+- powergates : This node contains a hierarchy of power domain nodes, which
+	       should match the powergates on the Tegra SoC. See "Powergate
+	       Nodes" below.
+
 Example:
 
 / SoC dts including file
@@ -113,3 +122,76 @@ pmc@7000f400 {
 	};
 	...
 };
+
+
+== Powergate Nodes ==
+
+Each of the powergate nodes represents a power-domain on the Tegra SoC
+that can be power-gated by the Tegra PMC. The name of the powergate node
+should be one of the below. Note that not every powergate is applicable
+to all Tegra devices and the following list shows which powergates are
+applicable to which devices. Please refer to the Tegra TRM for more
+details on the various powergates.
+
+ Name		Description			Devices Applicable
+ 3d		3D Graphics			Tegra20/114/124/210
+ 3d0		3D Graphics 0			Tegra30
+ 3d1		3D Graphics 1			Tegra30
+ aud		Audio				Tegra210
+ dfd		Debug				Tegra210
+ dis		Display A			Tegra114/124/210
+ disb		Display B			Tegra114/124/210
+ heg		2D Graphics			Tegra30/114/124/210
+ iram		Internal RAM			Tegra124/210
+ mpe		MPEG Encode			All
+ nvdec		NVIDIA Video Decode Engine	Tegra210
+ nvjpg		NVIDIA JPEG Engine		Tegra210
+ pcie		PCIE				Tegra20/30/124/210
+ sata		SATA				Tegra30/124/210
+ sor		Display interfaces		Tegra124/210
+ ve2		Video Encode Engine 2		Tegra210
+ venc		Video Encode Engine		All
+ vdec		Video Decode Engine		Tegra20/30/114/124
+ vic		Video Imaging Compositor	Tegra124/210
+ xusba		USB Partition A			Tegra114/124/210
+ xusbb		USB Partition B 		Tegra114/124/210
+ xusbc		USB Partition C			Tegra114/124/210
+
+Required properties:
+  - clocks: Must contain an entry for each clock required by the PMC for
+    controlling a power-gate. See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+  - resets: Must contain an entry for each reset required by the PMC for
+    controlling a power-gate. See ../reset/reset.txt for details.
+  - #power-domain-cells: Must be 0.
+
+Example:
+
+	pmc: pmc@7000e400 {
+		compatible = "nvidia,tegra210-pmc";
+		reg = <0x0 0x7000e400 0x0 0x400>;
+		clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_PCLK>, <&clk32k_in>;
+		clock-names = "pclk", "clk32k_in";
+
+		powergates {
+			pd_audio: aud {
+				clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_APE>,
+					 <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_APB2APE>;
+				resets = <&tegra_car 198>;
+				#power-domain-cells = <0>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+
+== Powergate Clients ==
+
+Hardware blocks belonging to a power domain should contain a "power-domains"
+property that is a phandle pointing to the corresponding powergate node.
+
+Example:
+
+	adma: adma@702e2000 {
+		...
+		power-domains = <&pd_audio>;
+		...
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/ux500/boards.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/ux500/boards.txt
index b8737a8de718..7334c24625fc 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/ux500/boards.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/ux500/boards.txt
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ scu:
 	see binding for arm/scu.txt
 
 interrupt-controller:
-	see binding for arm/gic.txt
+	see binding for interrupt-controller/arm,gic.txt
 
 timer:
 	see binding for arm/twd.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/xen.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/xen.txt
index 0f7b9c2109f8..c9b9321434ea 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/xen.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/xen.txt
@@ -11,10 +11,32 @@ the following properties:
   memory where the grant table should be mapped to, using an
   HYPERVISOR_memory_op hypercall. The memory region is large enough to map
   the whole grant table (it is larger or equal to gnttab_max_grant_frames()).
+  This property is unnecessary when booting Dom0 using ACPI.
 
 - interrupts: the interrupt used by Xen to inject event notifications.
   A GIC node is also required.
+  This property is unnecessary when booting Dom0 using ACPI.
 
+To support UEFI on Xen ARM virtual platforms, Xen populates the FDT "uefi" node
+under /hypervisor with following parameters:
+
+________________________________________________________________________________
+Name                      | Size   | Description
+================================================================================
+xen,uefi-system-table     | 64-bit | Guest physical address of the UEFI System
+			  |	   | Table.
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+xen,uefi-mmap-start       | 64-bit | Guest physical address of the UEFI memory
+			  |	   | map.
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+xen,uefi-mmap-size        | 32-bit | Size in bytes of the UEFI memory map
+                          |        | pointed to in previous entry.
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+xen,uefi-mmap-desc-size   | 32-bit | Size in bytes of each entry in the UEFI
+                          |        | memory map.
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+xen,uefi-mmap-desc-ver    | 32-bit | Version of the mmap descriptor format.
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 Example (assuming #address-cells = <2> and #size-cells = <2>):
 
@@ -22,4 +44,17 @@ hypervisor {
 	compatible = "xen,xen-4.3", "xen,xen";
 	reg = <0 0xb0000000 0 0x20000>;
 	interrupts = <1 15 0xf08>;
+	uefi {
+		xen,uefi-system-table = <0xXXXXXXXX>;
+		xen,uefi-mmap-start = <0xXXXXXXXX>;
+		xen,uefi-mmap-size = <0xXXXXXXXX>;
+		xen,uefi-mmap-desc-size = <0xXXXXXXXX>;
+		xen,uefi-mmap-desc-ver = <0xXXXXXXXX>;
+        };
 };
+
+The format and meaning of the "xen,uefi-*" parameters are similar to those in
+Documentation/arm/uefi.txt, which are provided by the regular UEFI stub. However
+they differ because they are provided by the Xen hypervisor, together with a set
+of UEFI runtime services implemented via hypercalls, see
+http://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/hypercall/x86_64/include,public,platform.h.html.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
index 87adfb227ca9..fedc213b5f1a 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/ahci-platform.txt
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ PHYs.
 Required properties:
 - compatible        : compatible string, one of:
   - "allwinner,sun4i-a10-ahci"
+  - "brcm,iproc-ahci"
   - "hisilicon,hisi-ahci"
   - "cavium,octeon-7130-ahci"
   - "ibm,476gtr-ahci"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/brcm,sata-brcmstb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/brcm,sata-brcm.txt
index 60872838f1ad..0a5b3b47f217 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/brcm,sata-brcmstb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/brcm,sata-brcm.txt
@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
-* Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller for STB
+* Broadcom SATA3 AHCI Controller
 
 SATA nodes are defined to describe on-chip Serial ATA controllers.
 Each SATA controller should have its own node.
 
 Required properties:
 - compatible         : should be one or more of
-                       "brcm,bcm7425-ahci"
-                       "brcm,bcm7445-ahci"
-                       "brcm,sata3-ahci"
+			"brcm,bcm7425-ahci"
+			"brcm,bcm7445-ahci"
+			"brcm,bcm-nsp-ahci"
+			"brcm,sata3-ahci"
 - reg                : register mappings for AHCI and SATA_TOP_CTRL
 - reg-names          : "ahci" and "top-ctrl"
 - interrupts         : interrupt mapping for SATA IRQ
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/tegra-sata.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/nvidia,tegra124-ahci.txt
index 66c83c3e8915..66c83c3e8915 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/tegra-sata.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ata/nvidia,tegra124-ahci.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/btmrvl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/btmrvl.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 58f964bb0a52..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/btmrvl.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-btmrvl
-------
-
-Required properties:
-
-  - compatible : must be "btmrvl,cfgdata"
-
-Optional properties:
-
-  - btmrvl,cal-data : Calibration data downloaded to the device during
-		      initialization. This is an array of 28 values(u8).
-
-  - btmrvl,gpio-gap : gpio and gap (in msecs) combination to be
-		      configured.
-
-Example:
-
-GPIO pin 13 is configured as a wakeup source and GAP is set to 100 msecs
-in below example.
-
-btmrvl {
-	compatible = "btmrvl,cfgdata";
-
-	btmrvl,cal-data = /bits/ 8 <
-		0x37 0x01 0x1c 0x00 0xff 0xff 0xff 0xff 0x01 0x7f 0x04 0x02
-		0x00 0x00 0xba 0xce 0xc0 0xc6 0x2d 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
-		0x00 0x00 0xf0 0x00>;
-	btmrvl,gpio-gap = <0x0d64>;
-};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra210-aconnect.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra210-aconnect.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7ff13be1750b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/nvidia,tegra210-aconnect.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+NVIDIA Tegra ACONNECT Bus
+
+The Tegra ACONNECT bus is an AXI switch which is used to connnect various
+components inside the Audio Processing Engine (APE). All CPU accesses to
+the APE subsystem go through the ACONNECT via an APB to AXI wrapper.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Must be "nvidia,tegra210-aconnect".
+- clocks: Must contain the entries for the APE clock (TEGRA210_CLK_APE),
+  and APE interface clock (TEGRA210_CLK_APB2APE).
+- clock-names: Must contain the names "ape" and "apb2ape" for the corresponding
+  'clocks' entries.
+- power-domains: Must contain a phandle that points to the audio powergate
+  (namely 'aud') for Tegra210.
+- #address-cells: The number of cells used to represent physical base addresses
+  in the aconnect address space. Should be 1.
+- #size-cells: The number of cells used to represent the size of an address
+  range in the aconnect address space. Should be 1.
+- ranges: Mapping of the aconnect address space to the CPU address space.
+
+All devices accessed via the ACONNNECT are described by child-nodes.
+
+Example:
+
+	aconnect@702c0000 {
+		compatible = "nvidia,tegra210-aconnect";
+		clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_APE>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_APB2APE>;
+		clock-names = "ape", "apb2ape";
+		power-domains = <&pd_audio>;
+
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		ranges = <0x702c0000 0x0 0x702c0000 0x00040000>;
+
+		status = "disabled";
+
+		child1 {
+			...
+		};
+
+		child2 {
+			...
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/amlogic,gxbb-clkc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/amlogic,gxbb-clkc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ce06435d28ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/amlogic,gxbb-clkc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+* Amlogic GXBB Clock and Reset Unit
+
+The Amlogic GXBB clock controller generates and supplies clock to various
+controllers within the SoC.
+
+Required Properties:
+
+- compatible: should be "amlogic,gxbb-clkc"
+- reg: physical base address of the clock controller and length of memory
+       mapped region.
+
+- #clock-cells: should be 1.
+
+Each clock is assigned an identifier and client nodes can use this identifier
+to specify the clock which they consume. All available clocks are defined as
+preprocessor macros in the dt-bindings/clock/gxbb-clkc.h header and can be
+used in device tree sources.
+
+Example: Clock controller node:
+
+	clkc: clock-controller@c883c000 {
+		#clock-cells = <1>;
+		compatible = "amlogic,gxbb-clkc";
+		reg = <0x0 0xc883c000 0x0 0x3db>;
+	};
+
+Example: UART controller node that consumes the clock generated by the clock
+  controller:
+
+	uart_AO: serial@c81004c0 {
+		compatible = "amlogic,meson-uart";
+		reg = <0xc81004c0 0x14>;
+		interrupts = <0 90 1>;
+		clocks = <&clkc CLKID_CLK81>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/artpec6.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/artpec6.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dff9cdf0009c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/artpec6.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+* Clock bindings for Axis ARTPEC-6 chip
+
+The bindings are based on the clock provider binding in
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
+
+External clocks:
+----------------
+
+There are two external inputs to the main clock controller which should be
+provided using the common clock bindings.
+- "sys_refclk": External 50 Mhz oscillator (required)
+- "i2s_refclk": Alternate audio reference clock (optional).
+
+Main clock controller
+---------------------
+
+Required properties:
+- #clock-cells: Should be <1>
+  See dt-bindings/clock/axis,artpec6-clkctrl.h for the list of valid identifiers.
+- compatible: Should be "axis,artpec6-clkctrl"
+- reg: Must contain the base address and length of the system controller
+- clocks:  Must contain a phandle entry for each clock in clock-names
+- clock-names: Must include the external oscillator ("sys_refclk"). Optional
+  ones are the audio reference clock ("i2s_refclk") and the audio fractional
+  dividers ("frac_clk0" and "frac_clk1").
+
+Examples:
+
+ext_clk: ext_clk {
+	#clock-cells = <0>;
+	compatible = "fixed-clock";
+	clock-frequency = <50000000>;
+};
+
+clkctrl: clkctrl@f8000000 {
+	#clock-cells = <1>;
+	compatible = "axis,artpec6-clkctrl";
+	reg = <0xf8000000 0x48>;
+	clocks = <&ext_clk>;
+	clock-names = "sys_refclk";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/axs10x-i2s-pll-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/axs10x-i2s-pll-clock.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5ffc8df7e6da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/axs10x-i2s-pll-clock.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+Binding for the AXS10X I2S PLL clock
+
+This binding uses the common clock binding[1].
+
+[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: shall be "snps,axs10x-i2s-pll-clock"
+- reg : address and length of the I2S PLL register set.
+- clocks: shall be the input parent clock phandle for the PLL.
+- #clock-cells: from common clock binding; Should always be set to 0.
+
+Example:
+	pll_clock: pll_clock {
+		compatible = "fixed-clock";
+		clock-frequency = <27000000>;
+		#clock-cells = <0>;
+	};
+
+	i2s_clock@100a0 {
+		compatible = "snps,axs10x-i2s-pll-clock";
+		reg = <0x100a0 0x10>;
+		clocks = <&pll_clock>;
+		#clock-cells = <0>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clps711x-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clps711x-clock.txt
index ce5a7476f05d..f1bd53f79d91 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clps711x-clock.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clps711x-clock.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 * Clock bindings for the Cirrus Logic CLPS711X CPUs
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible       : Shall contain "cirrus,clps711x-clk".
+- compatible       : Shall contain "cirrus,ep7209-clk".
 - reg              : Address of the internal register set.
 - startup-frequency: Factory set CPU startup frequency in HZ.
 - #clock-cells     : Should be <1>.
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ for the full list of CLPS711X clock IDs.
 Example:
 	clks: clks@80000000 {
 		#clock-cells = <1>;
-		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-clk", "cirrus,clps711x-clk";
+		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-clk", "cirrus,ep7209-clk";
 		reg = <0x80000000 0xc000>;
 		startup-frequency = <73728000>;
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-factor-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-factor-clock.txt
index 1bae8527eb9b..189467a7188a 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-factor-clock.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/fixed-factor-clock.txt
@@ -14,6 +14,10 @@ Required properties:
 Optional properties:
 - clock-output-names : From common clock binding.
 
+Some clocks that require special treatments are also handled by that
+driver, with the compatibles:
+  - allwinner,sun4i-a10-pll3-2x-clk
+
 Example:
 	clock {
 		compatible = "fixed-factor-clock";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/hi3519-crg.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/hi3519-crg.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..acd1f235d548
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/hi3519-crg.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+* Hisilicon Hi3519 Clock and Reset Generator(CRG)
+
+The Hi3519 CRG module provides clock and reset signals to various
+controllers within the SoC.
+
+This binding uses the following bindings:
+    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
+    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt
+
+Required Properties:
+
+- compatible: should be one of the following.
+  - "hisilicon,hi3519-crg" - controller compatible with Hi3519 SoC.
+
+- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
+  region.
+
+- #clock-cells: should be 1.
+
+Each clock is assigned an identifier and client nodes use this identifier
+to specify the clock which they consume.
+
+All these identifier could be found in <dt-bindings/clock/hi3519-clock.h>.
+
+- #reset-cells: should be 2.
+
+A reset signal can be controlled by writing a bit register in the CRG module.
+The reset specifier consists of two cells. The first cell represents the
+register offset relative to the base address. The second cell represents the
+bit index in the register.
+
+Example: CRG nodes
+CRG: clock-reset-controller@12010000 {
+	compatible = "hisilicon,hi3519-crg";
+	reg = <0x12010000 0x10000>;
+	#clock-cells = <1>;
+	#reset-cells = <2>;
+};
+
+Example: consumer nodes
+i2c0: i2c@12110000 {
+	compatible = "hisilicon,hi3519-i2c";
+	reg = <0x12110000 0x1000>;
+	clocks = <&CRG HI3519_I2C0_RST>;
+	resets = <&CRG 0xe4 0>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx35-clock.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx35-clock.txt
index a70356452a82..f49783213c56 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx35-clock.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/imx35-clock.txt
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ clocks and IDs.
 	csi_sel			79
 	iim_gate		80
 	gpu2d_gate		81
+	ckli_gate		82
 
 Examples:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/microchip,pic32.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/microchip,pic32.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c93d88fdd858
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/microchip,pic32.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+Microchip PIC32 Clock Controller Binding
+----------------------------------------
+Microchip clock controller is consists of few oscillators, PLL, multiplexer
+and few divider modules.
+
+This binding uses common clock bindings.
+[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: shall be "microchip,pic32mzda-clk".
+- reg: shall contain base address and length of clock registers.
+- #clock-cells: shall be 1.
+
+Optional properties:
+- microchip,pic32mzda-sosc: shall be added only if platform has
+  secondary oscillator connected.
+
+Example:
+	rootclk: clock-controller@1f801200 {
+		compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-clk";
+		reg = <0x1f801200 0x200>;
+		#clock-cells = <1>;
+		/* optional */
+		microchip,pic32mzda-sosc;
+	};
+
+
+The clock consumer shall specify the desired clock-output of the clock
+controller (as defined in [2]) by specifying output-id in its "clock"
+phandle cell.
+[2] include/dt-bindings/clock/microchip,pic32-clock.h
+
+For example for UART2:
+uart2: serial@2 {
+	compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-uart";
+	reg = <>;
+	interrupts = <>;
+	clocks = <&rootclk PB2CLK>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nvidia,tegra124-dfll.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nvidia,tegra124-dfll.txt
index ee7e5fd4a50b..63f9d8277d48 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nvidia,tegra124-dfll.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/nvidia,tegra124-dfll.txt
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Required properties for I2C mode:
 
 Example:
 
-clock@0,70110000 {
+clock@70110000 {
         compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-dfll";
         reg = <0 0x70110000 0 0x100>, /* DFLL control */
               <0 0x70110000 0 0x100>, /* I2C output control */
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/oxnas,stdclk.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/oxnas,stdclk.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..208cca6ac4ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/oxnas,stdclk.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+Oxford Semiconductor OXNAS SoC Family Standard Clocks
+================================================
+
+Please also refer to clock-bindings.txt in this directory for common clock
+bindings usage.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "oxsemi,ox810se-stdclk"
+- #clock-cells: 1, see below
+
+Parent node should have the following properties :
+- compatible: Should be "oxsemi,ox810se-sys-ctrl", "syscon", "simple-mfd"
+
+For OX810SE, the clock indices are :
+ - 0: LEON
+ - 1: DMA_SGDMA
+ - 2: CIPHER
+ - 3: SATA
+ - 4: AUDIO
+ - 5: USBMPH
+ - 6: ETHA
+ - 7: PCIA
+ - 8: NAND
+
+example:
+
+sys: sys-ctrl@000000 {
+	compatible = "oxsemi,ox810se-sys-ctrl", "syscon", "simple-mfd";
+	reg = <0x000000 0x100000>;
+
+	stdclk: stdclk {
+		compatible = "oxsemi,ox810se-stdclk";
+		#clock-cells = <1>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mssr.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mssr.txt
index fefb8023020f..394d725ac7e0 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mssr.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mssr.txt
@@ -13,7 +13,8 @@ They provide the following functionalities:
 
 Required Properties:
   - compatible: Must be one of:
-      - "renesas,r8a7795-cpg-mssr" for the r8a7795 SoC
+      - "renesas,r8a7795-cpg-mssr" for the r8a7795 SoC (R-Car H3)
+      - "renesas,r8a7796-cpg-mssr" for the r8a7796 SoC (R-Car M3-W)
 
   - reg: Base address and length of the memory resource used by the CPG/MSSR
     block
@@ -21,8 +22,8 @@ Required Properties:
   - clocks: References to external parent clocks, one entry for each entry in
     clock-names
   - clock-names: List of external parent clock names. Valid names are:
-      - "extal" (r8a7795)
-      - "extalr" (r8a7795)
+      - "extal" (r8a7795, r8a7796)
+      - "extalr" (r8a7795, r8a7796)
 
   - #clock-cells: Must be 2
       - For CPG core clocks, the two clock specifier cells must be "CPG_CORE"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt
index 16ed18155160..da578ebdda28 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,cpg-mstp-clocks.txt
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ Required Properties:
     - "renesas,r8a7779-mstp-clocks" for R8A7779 (R-Car H1) MSTP gate clocks
     - "renesas,r8a7790-mstp-clocks" for R8A7790 (R-Car H2) MSTP gate clocks
     - "renesas,r8a7791-mstp-clocks" for R8A7791 (R-Car M2-W) MSTP gate clocks
+    - "renesas,r8a7792-mstp-clocks" for R8A7792 (R-Car V2H) MSTP gate clocks
     - "renesas,r8a7793-mstp-clocks" for R8A7793 (R-Car M2-N) MSTP gate clocks
     - "renesas,r8a7794-mstp-clocks" for R8A7794 (R-Car E2) MSTP gate clocks
     - "renesas,sh73a0-mstp-clocks" for SH73A0 (SH-MobileAG5) MSTP gate clocks
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,rcar-gen2-cpg-clocks.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,rcar-gen2-cpg-clocks.txt
index 2a9a8edc8f35..f8c05bb4116e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,rcar-gen2-cpg-clocks.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/renesas,rcar-gen2-cpg-clocks.txt
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ Required Properties:
   - compatible: Must be one of
     - "renesas,r8a7790-cpg-clocks" for the r8a7790 CPG
     - "renesas,r8a7791-cpg-clocks" for the r8a7791 CPG
+    - "renesas,r8a7792-cpg-clocks" for the r8a7792 CPG
     - "renesas,r8a7793-cpg-clocks" for the r8a7793 CPG
     - "renesas,r8a7794-cpg-clocks" for the r8a7794 CPG
     and "renesas,rcar-gen2-cpg-clocks" as a fallback.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3188-cru.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3188-cru.txt
index 0c2bf5eba43e..7f368530a2e4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3188-cru.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3188-cru.txt
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Required Properties:
 Optional Properties:
 
 - rockchip,grf: phandle to the syscon managing the "general register files"
-  If missing pll rates are not changable, due to the missing pll lock status.
+  If missing pll rates are not changeable, due to the missing pll lock status.
 
 Each clock is assigned an identifier and client nodes can use this identifier
 to specify the clock which they consume. All available clocks are defined as
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3288-cru.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3288-cru.txt
index c9fbb76573e1..8cb47c39ba53 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3288-cru.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3288-cru.txt
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Required Properties:
 Optional Properties:
 
 - rockchip,grf: phandle to the syscon managing the "general register files"
-  If missing pll rates are not changable, due to the missing pll lock status.
+  If missing pll rates are not changeable, due to the missing pll lock status.
 
 Each clock is assigned an identifier and client nodes can use this identifier
 to specify the clock which they consume. All available clocks are defined as
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3399-cru.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3399-cru.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3888dd33fcbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/rockchip,rk3399-cru.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+* Rockchip RK3399 Clock and Reset Unit
+
+The RK3399 clock controller generates and supplies clock to various
+controllers within the SoC and also implements a reset controller for SoC
+peripherals.
+
+Required Properties:
+
+- compatible: PMU for CRU should be "rockchip,rk3399-pmucru"
+- compatible: CRU should be "rockchip,rk3399-cru"
+- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
+  region.
+- #clock-cells: should be 1.
+- #reset-cells: should be 1.
+
+Each clock is assigned an identifier and client nodes can use this identifier
+to specify the clock which they consume. All available clocks are defined as
+preprocessor macros in the dt-bindings/clock/rk3399-cru.h headers and can be
+used in device tree sources. Similar macros exist for the reset sources in
+these files.
+
+External clocks:
+
+There are several clocks that are generated outside the SoC. It is expected
+that they are defined using standard clock bindings with following
+clock-output-names:
+ - "xin24m" - crystal input - required,
+ - "xin32k" - rtc clock - optional,
+ - "clkin_gmac" - external GMAC clock - optional,
+ - "clkin_i2s" - external I2S clock - optional,
+ - "pclkin_cif" - external ISP clock - optional,
+ - "clk_usbphy0_480m" - output clock of the pll in the usbphy0
+ - "clk_usbphy1_480m" - output clock of the pll in the usbphy1
+
+Example: Clock controller node:
+
+	pmucru: pmu-clock-controller@ff750000 {
+		compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-pmucru";
+		reg = <0x0 0xff750000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		#clock-cells = <1>;
+		#reset-cells = <1>;
+	};
+
+	cru: clock-controller@ff760000 {
+		compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-cru";
+		reg = <0x0 0xff760000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		#clock-cells = <1>;
+		#reset-cells = <1>;
+	};
+
+Example: UART controller node that consumes the clock generated by the clock
+  controller:
+
+	uart0: serial@ff1a0000 {
+		compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-uart", "snps,dw-apb-uart";
+		reg = <0x0 0xff180000 0x0 0x100>;
+		clocks = <&cru SCLK_UART0>, <&cru PCLK_UART0>;
+		clock-names = "baudclk", "apb_pclk";
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 99 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		reg-shift = <2>;
+		reg-io-width = <4>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/st/st,clkgen.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/st/st,clkgen.txt
index 78978f1f5158..b18bf86f926f 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/st/st,clkgen.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/st/st,clkgen.txt
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ address is common of all subnode.
 	};
 
 This binding uses the common clock binding[1].
-Each subnode should use the binding discribe in [2]..[7]
+Each subnode should use the binding described in [2]..[7]
 
 [1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
 [2] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/st,clkgen-divmux.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sunxi-ccu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sunxi-ccu.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cb91507ffb1e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sunxi-ccu.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+Allwinner Clock Control Unit Binding
+------------------------------------
+
+Required properties :
+- compatible: must contain one of the following compatible:
+		- "allwinner,sun8i-h3-ccu"
+
+- reg: Must contain the registers base address and length
+- clocks: phandle to the oscillators feeding the CCU. Two are needed:
+  - "hosc": the high frequency oscillator (usually at 24MHz)
+  - "losc": the low frequency oscillator (usually at 32kHz)
+- clock-names: Must contain the clock names described just above
+- #clock-cells : must contain 1
+- #reset-cells : must contain 1
+
+Example:
+ccu: clock@01c20000 {
+	compatible = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-ccu";
+	reg = <0x01c20000 0x400>;
+	clocks = <&osc24M>, <&osc32k>;
+	clock-names = "hosc", "losc";
+	#clock-cells = <1>;
+	#reset-cells = <1>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sunxi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sunxi.txt
index 834436fbe83d..8f7619d8c8d8 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sunxi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/sunxi.txt
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ Required properties:
 	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-pll1-clk" - for the main PLL clock and PLL4
 	"allwinner,sun6i-a31-pll1-clk" - for the main PLL clock on A31
 	"allwinner,sun8i-a23-pll1-clk" - for the main PLL clock on A23
+	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-pll3-clk" - for the video PLL clock on A10
 	"allwinner,sun9i-a80-pll4-clk" - for the peripheral PLLs on A80
 	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-pll5-clk" - for the PLL5 clock
 	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-pll6-clk" - for the PLL6 clock
@@ -63,7 +64,9 @@ Required properties:
 	"allwinner,sun8i-a83t-bus-gates-clk" - for the bus gates on A83T
 	"allwinner,sun8i-h3-bus-gates-clk" - for the bus gates on H3
 	"allwinner,sun9i-a80-apbs-gates-clk" - for the APBS gates on A80
+	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-display-clk" - for the display clocks on the A10
 	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-dram-gates-clk" - for the DRAM gates on A10
+	"allwinner,sun5i-a13-dram-gates-clk" - for the DRAM gates on A13
 	"allwinner,sun5i-a13-mbus-clk" - for the MBUS clock on A13
 	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-mmc-clk" - for the MMC clock
 	"allwinner,sun9i-a80-mmc-clk" - for mmc module clocks on A80
@@ -73,6 +76,8 @@ Required properties:
 	"allwinner,sun8i-a23-mbus-clk" - for the MBUS clock on A23
 	"allwinner,sun7i-a20-out-clk" - for the external output clocks
 	"allwinner,sun7i-a20-gmac-clk" - for the GMAC clock module on A20/A31
+	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-tcon-ch0-clk" - for the TCON channel 0 clock on the A10
+	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-tcon-ch1-clk" - for the TCON channel 1 clock on the A10
 	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-usb-clk" - for usb gates + resets on A10 / A20
 	"allwinner,sun5i-a13-usb-clk" - for usb gates + resets on A13
 	"allwinner,sun6i-a31-usb-clk" - for usb gates + resets on A31
@@ -81,6 +86,7 @@ Required properties:
 	"allwinner,sun9i-a80-usb-mod-clk" - for usb gates + resets on A80
 	"allwinner,sun9i-a80-usb-phy-clk" - for usb phy gates + resets on A80
 	"allwinner,sun4i-a10-ve-clk" - for the Video Engine clock
+	"allwinner,sun6i-a31-display-clk" - for the display clocks
 
 Required properties for all clocks:
 - reg : shall be the control register address for the clock.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/tegra124-cpufreq.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra124-cpufreq.txt
index b1669fbfb740..b1669fbfb740 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/tegra124-cpufreq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/nvidia,tegra124-cpufreq.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-imx-scc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-imx-scc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7aad448e8a36
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/fsl-imx-scc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+Freescale Security Controller (SCC)
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "fsl,imx25-scc".
+- reg : Should contain register location and length.
+- interrupts : Should contain interrupt numbers for SCM IRQ and SMN IRQ.
+- interrupt-names : Should specify the names "scm" and "smn" for the
+		    SCM IRQ and SMN IRQ.
+- clocks: Should contain the clock driving the SCC core.
+- clock-names: Should be set to "ipg".
+
+Example:
+
+	scc: crypto@53fac000 {
+		compatible = "fsl,imx25-scc";
+		reg = <0x53fac000 0x4000>;
+		clocks = <&clks 111>;
+		clock-names = "ipg";
+		interrupts = <49>, <50>;
+		interrupt-names = "scm", "smn";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/samsung-sss.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/samsung-sss.txt
index a6dafa83c6df..7a5ca56683cc 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/samsung-sss.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/crypto/samsung-sss.txt
@@ -23,10 +23,8 @@ Required properties:
   - "samsung,exynos4210-secss" for Exynos4210, Exynos4212, Exynos4412, Exynos5250,
 		Exynos5260 and Exynos5420 SoCs.
 - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the module
-- interrupts : interrupt specifiers of SSS module interrupts, should contain
-		following entries:
-		- first : feed control interrupt (required for all variants),
-		- second : hash interrupt (required only for samsung,s5pv210-secss).
+- interrupts : interrupt specifiers of SSS module interrupts (one feed
+		control interrupt).
 
 - clocks : list of clock phandle and specifier pairs for all clocks  listed in
 		clock-names property.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/devfreq/event/exynos-nocp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/devfreq/event/exynos-nocp.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fd459f00aa5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/devfreq/event/exynos-nocp.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+
+* Samsung Exynos NoC (Network on Chip) Probe device
+
+The Samsung Exynos542x SoC has NoC (Network on Chip) Probe for NoC bus.
+NoC provides the primitive values to get the performance data. The packets
+that the Network on Chip (NoC) probes detects are transported over
+the network infrastructure to observer units. You can configure probes to
+capture packets with header or data on the data request response network,
+or as traffic debug or statistic collectors. Exynos542x bus has multiple
+NoC probes to provide bandwidth information about behavior of the SoC
+that you can use while analyzing system performance.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "samsung,exynos5420-nocp"
+- reg: physical base address of each NoC Probe and length of memory mapped region.
+
+Optional properties:
+- clock-names : the name of clock used by the NoC Probe, "nocp"
+- clocks : phandles for clock specified in "clock-names" property
+
+Example : NoC Probe nodes in Device Tree are listed below.
+
+	nocp_mem0_0: nocp@10CA1000 {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos5420-nocp";
+		reg = <0x10CA1000 0x200>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/devfreq/exynos-bus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/devfreq/exynos-bus.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d3ec8e676b6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/devfreq/exynos-bus.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,409 @@
+* Generic Exynos Bus frequency device
+
+The Samsung Exynos SoC has many buses for data transfer between DRAM
+and sub-blocks in SoC. Most Exynos SoCs share the common architecture
+for buses. Generally, each bus of Exynos SoC includes a source clock
+and a power line, which are able to change the clock frequency
+of the bus in runtime. To monitor the usage of each bus in runtime,
+the driver uses the PPMU (Platform Performance Monitoring Unit), which
+is able to measure the current load of sub-blocks.
+
+The Exynos SoC includes the various sub-blocks which have the each AXI bus.
+The each AXI bus has the owned source clock but, has not the only owned
+power line. The power line might be shared among one more sub-blocks.
+So, we can divide into two type of device as the role of each sub-block.
+There are two type of bus devices as following:
+- parent bus device
+- passive bus device
+
+Basically, parent and passive bus device share the same power line.
+The parent bus device can only change the voltage of shared power line
+and the rest bus devices (passive bus device) depend on the decision of
+the parent bus device. If there are three blocks which share the VDD_xxx
+power line, Only one block should be parent device and then the rest blocks
+should depend on the parent device as passive device.
+
+	VDD_xxx |--- A block (parent)
+		|--- B block (passive)
+		|--- C block (passive)
+
+There are a little different composition among Exynos SoC because each Exynos
+SoC has different sub-blocks. Therefore, such difference should be specified
+in devicetree file instead of each device driver. In result, this driver
+is able to support the bus frequency for all Exynos SoCs.
+
+Required properties for all bus devices:
+- compatible: Should be "samsung,exynos-bus".
+- clock-names : the name of clock used by the bus, "bus".
+- clocks : phandles for clock specified in "clock-names" property.
+- operating-points-v2: the OPP table including frequency/voltage information
+  to support DVFS (Dynamic Voltage/Frequency Scaling) feature.
+
+Required properties only for parent bus device:
+- vdd-supply: the regulator to provide the buses with the voltage.
+- devfreq-events: the devfreq-event device to monitor the current utilization
+  of buses.
+
+Required properties only for passive bus device:
+- devfreq: the parent bus device.
+
+Optional properties only for parent bus device:
+- exynos,saturation-ratio: the percentage value which is used to calibrate
+			the performance count against total cycle count.
+- exynos,voltage-tolerance: the percentage value for bus voltage tolerance
+			which is used to calculate the max voltage.
+
+Detailed correlation between sub-blocks and power line according to Exynos SoC:
+- In case of Exynos3250, there are two power line as following:
+	VDD_MIF |--- DMC
+
+	VDD_INT |--- LEFTBUS (parent device)
+		|--- PERIL
+		|--- MFC
+		|--- G3D
+		|--- RIGHTBUS
+		|--- PERIR
+		|--- FSYS
+		|--- LCD0
+		|--- PERIR
+		|--- ISP
+		|--- CAM
+
+- In case of Exynos4210, there is one power line as following:
+	VDD_INT |--- DMC (parent device)
+		|--- LEFTBUS
+		|--- PERIL
+		|--- MFC(L)
+		|--- G3D
+		|--- TV
+		|--- LCD0
+		|--- RIGHTBUS
+		|--- PERIR
+		|--- MFC(R)
+		|--- CAM
+		|--- FSYS
+		|--- GPS
+		|--- LCD0
+		|--- LCD1
+
+- In case of Exynos4x12, there are two power line as following:
+	VDD_MIF |--- DMC
+
+	VDD_INT |--- LEFTBUS (parent device)
+		|--- PERIL
+		|--- MFC(L)
+		|--- G3D
+		|--- TV
+		|--- IMAGE
+		|--- RIGHTBUS
+		|--- PERIR
+		|--- MFC(R)
+		|--- CAM
+		|--- FSYS
+		|--- GPS
+		|--- LCD0
+		|--- ISP
+
+- In case of Exynos5422, there are two power line as following:
+	VDD_MIF |--- DREX 0 (parent device, DRAM EXpress controller)
+	        |--- DREX 1
+
+	VDD_INT |--- NoC_Core (parent device)
+		|--- G2D
+		|--- G3D
+		|--- DISP1
+		|--- NoC_WCORE
+		|--- GSCL
+		|--- MSCL
+		|--- ISP
+		|--- MFC
+		|--- GEN
+		|--- PERIS
+		|--- PERIC
+		|--- FSYS
+		|--- FSYS2
+
+Example1:
+	Show the AXI buses of Exynos3250 SoC. Exynos3250 divides the buses to
+	power line (regulator). The MIF (Memory Interface) AXI bus is used to
+	transfer data between DRAM and CPU and uses the VDD_MIF regulator.
+
+	- MIF (Memory Interface) block
+	: VDD_MIF |--- DMC (Dynamic Memory Controller)
+
+	- INT (Internal) block
+	: VDD_INT |--- LEFTBUS (parent device)
+		  |--- PERIL
+		  |--- MFC
+		  |--- G3D
+		  |--- RIGHTBUS
+		  |--- FSYS
+		  |--- LCD0
+		  |--- PERIR
+		  |--- ISP
+		  |--- CAM
+
+	- MIF bus's frequency/voltage table
+	-----------------------
+	|Lv| Freq   | Voltage |
+	-----------------------
+	|L1| 50000  |800000   |
+	|L2| 100000 |800000   |
+	|L3| 134000 |800000   |
+	|L4| 200000 |825000   |
+	|L5| 400000 |875000   |
+	-----------------------
+
+	- INT bus's frequency/voltage table
+	----------------------------------------------------------
+	|Block|LEFTBUS|RIGHTBUS|MCUISP |ISP    |PERIL  ||VDD_INT |
+	| name|       |LCD0    |       |       |       ||        |
+	|     |       |FSYS    |       |       |       ||        |
+	|     |       |MFC     |       |       |       ||        |
+	----------------------------------------------------------
+	|Mode |*parent|passive |passive|passive|passive||        |
+	----------------------------------------------------------
+	|Lv   |Frequency                               ||Voltage |
+	----------------------------------------------------------
+	|L1   |50000  |50000   |50000  |50000  |50000  ||900000  |
+	|L2   |80000  |80000   |80000  |80000  |80000  ||900000  |
+	|L3   |100000 |100000  |100000 |100000 |100000 ||1000000 |
+	|L4   |134000 |134000  |200000 |200000 |       ||1000000 |
+	|L5   |200000 |200000  |400000 |300000 |       ||1000000 |
+	----------------------------------------------------------
+
+Example2 :
+	The bus of DMC (Dynamic Memory Controller) block in exynos3250.dtsi
+	is listed below:
+
+	bus_dmc: bus_dmc {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos-bus";
+		clocks = <&cmu_dmc CLK_DIV_DMC>;
+		clock-names = "bus";
+		operating-points-v2 = <&bus_dmc_opp_table>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+	bus_dmc_opp_table: opp_table1 {
+		compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+		opp-shared;
+
+		opp@50000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <50000000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <800000>;
+		};
+		opp@100000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <100000000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <800000>;
+		};
+		opp@134000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <134000000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <800000>;
+		};
+		opp@200000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <200000000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <825000>;
+		};
+		opp@400000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <400000000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <875000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	bus_leftbus: bus_leftbus {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos-bus";
+		clocks = <&cmu CLK_DIV_GDL>;
+		clock-names = "bus";
+		operating-points-v2 = <&bus_leftbus_opp_table>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+	bus_rightbus: bus_rightbus {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos-bus";
+		clocks = <&cmu CLK_DIV_GDR>;
+		clock-names = "bus";
+		operating-points-v2 = <&bus_leftbus_opp_table>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+	bus_lcd0: bus_lcd0 {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos-bus";
+		clocks = <&cmu CLK_DIV_ACLK_160>;
+		clock-names = "bus";
+		operating-points-v2 = <&bus_leftbus_opp_table>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+	bus_fsys: bus_fsys {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos-bus";
+		clocks = <&cmu CLK_DIV_ACLK_200>;
+		clock-names = "bus";
+		operating-points-v2 = <&bus_leftbus_opp_table>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+	bus_mcuisp: bus_mcuisp {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos-bus";
+		clocks = <&cmu CLK_DIV_ACLK_400_MCUISP>;
+		clock-names = "bus";
+		operating-points-v2 = <&bus_mcuisp_opp_table>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+	bus_isp: bus_isp {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos-bus";
+		clocks = <&cmu CLK_DIV_ACLK_266>;
+		clock-names = "bus";
+		operating-points-v2 = <&bus_isp_opp_table>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+	bus_peril: bus_peril {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos-bus";
+		clocks = <&cmu CLK_DIV_ACLK_100>;
+		clock-names = "bus";
+		operating-points-v2 = <&bus_peril_opp_table>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+	bus_mfc: bus_mfc {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos-bus";
+		clocks = <&cmu CLK_SCLK_MFC>;
+		clock-names = "bus";
+		operating-points-v2 = <&bus_leftbus_opp_table>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+	bus_leftbus_opp_table: opp_table1 {
+		compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+		opp-shared;
+
+		opp@50000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <50000000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <900000>;
+		};
+		opp@80000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <80000000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <900000>;
+		};
+		opp@100000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <100000000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <1000000>;
+		};
+		opp@134000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <134000000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <1000000>;
+		};
+		opp@200000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <200000000>;
+			opp-microvolt = <1000000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	bus_mcuisp_opp_table: opp_table2 {
+		compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+		opp-shared;
+
+		opp@50000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <50000000>;
+		};
+		opp@80000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <80000000>;
+		};
+		opp@100000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <100000000>;
+		};
+		opp@200000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <200000000>;
+		};
+		opp@400000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <400000000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	bus_isp_opp_table: opp_table3 {
+		compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+		opp-shared;
+
+		opp@50000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <50000000>;
+		};
+		opp@80000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <80000000>;
+		};
+		opp@100000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <100000000>;
+		};
+		opp@200000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <200000000>;
+		};
+		opp@300000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <300000000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	bus_peril_opp_table: opp_table4 {
+		compatible = "operating-points-v2";
+		opp-shared;
+
+		opp@50000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <50000000>;
+		};
+		opp@80000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <80000000>;
+		};
+		opp@100000000 {
+			opp-hz = /bits/ 64 <100000000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+
+	Usage case to handle the frequency and voltage of bus on runtime
+	in exynos3250-rinato.dts is listed below:
+
+	&bus_dmc {
+		devfreq-events = <&ppmu_dmc0_3>, <&ppmu_dmc1_3>;
+		vdd-supply = <&buck1_reg>;	/* VDD_MIF */
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+
+	&bus_leftbus {
+		devfreq-events = <&ppmu_leftbus_3>, <&ppmu_rightbus_3>;
+		vdd-supply = <&buck3_reg>;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+
+	&bus_rightbus {
+		devfreq = <&bus_leftbus>;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+
+	&bus_lcd0 {
+		devfreq = <&bus_leftbus>;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+
+	&bus_fsys {
+		devfreq = <&bus_leftbus>;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+
+	&bus_mcuisp {
+		devfreq = <&bus_leftbus>;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+
+	&bus_isp {
+		devfreq = <&bus_leftbus>;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+
+	&bus_peril {
+		devfreq = <&bus_leftbus>;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+
+	&bus_mfc {
+		devfreq = <&bus_leftbus>;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/arm,malidp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/arm,malidp.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2f7870983ef1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/arm,malidp.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+ARM Mali-DP
+
+The following bindings apply to a family of Display Processors sold as
+licensable IP by ARM Ltd. The bindings describe the Mali DP500, DP550 and
+DP650 processors that offer multiple composition layers, support for
+rotation and scaling output.
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible: should be one of
+	"arm,mali-dp500"
+	"arm,mali-dp550"
+	"arm,mali-dp650"
+    depending on the particular implementation present in the hardware
+  - reg: Physical base address and size of the block of registers used by
+    the processor.
+  - interrupts: Interrupt list, as defined in ../interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt,
+    interrupt client nodes.
+  - interrupt-names: name of the engine inside the processor that will
+    use the corresponding interrupt. Should be one of "DE" or "SE".
+  - clocks: A list of phandle + clock-specifier pairs, one for each entry
+    in 'clock-names'
+  - clock-names: A list of clock names. It should contain:
+      - "pclk": for the APB interface clock
+      - "aclk": for the AXI interface clock
+      - "mclk": for the main processor clock
+      - "pxlclk": for the pixel clock feeding the output PLL of the processor.
+  - arm,malidp-output-port-lines: Array of u8 values describing the number
+    of output lines per channel (R, G and B).
+
+Required sub-nodes:
+  - port: The Mali DP connection to an encoder input port. The connection
+    is modelled using the OF graph bindings specified in
+    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt
+
+Optional properties:
+  - memory-region: phandle to a node describing memory (see
+    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt)
+    to be used for the framebuffer; if not present, the framebuffer may
+    be located anywhere in memory.
+
+
+Example:
+
+/ {
+	...
+
+	dp0: malidp@6f200000 {
+		compatible = "arm,mali-dp650";
+		reg = <0 0x6f200000 0 0x20000>;
+		memory-region = <&display_reserved>;
+		interrupts = <0 168 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <0 168 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		interrupt-names = "DE", "SE";
+		clocks = <&oscclk2>, <&fpgaosc0>, <&fpgaosc1>, <&fpgaosc1>;
+		clock-names = "pxlclk", "mclk", "aclk", "pclk";
+		arm,malidp-output-port-lines = /bits/ 8 <8 8 8>;
+		port {
+			dp0_output: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&tda998x_2_input>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+	...
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/brcm,bcm-vc4.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/brcm,bcm-vc4.txt
index 9f97df4d5152..a5ea451e67fc 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/brcm,bcm-vc4.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/brcm,bcm-vc4.txt
@@ -35,12 +35,22 @@ Optional properties for HDMI:
 		  as an interrupt/status bit in the HDMI controller
 		  itself).  See bindings/pinctrl/brcm,bcm2835-gpio.txt
 
+Required properties for DPI:
+- compatible:	Should be "brcm,bcm2835-dpi"
+- reg:		Physical base address and length of the registers
+- clocks:	a) core: The core clock the unit runs on
+		b) pixel: The pixel clock that feeds the pixelvalve
+- port:		Port node with a single endpoint connecting to the panel
+		  device, as defined in [1]
+
 Required properties for V3D:
 - compatible:	Should be "brcm,bcm2835-v3d"
 - reg:		Physical base address and length of the V3D's registers
 - interrupts:	The interrupt number
 		  See bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm2835-armctrl-ic.txt
 
+[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
+
 Example:
 pixelvalve@7e807000 {
 	compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-pixelvalve2";
@@ -66,6 +76,22 @@ hdmi: hdmi@7e902000 {
 	clock-names = "pixel", "hdmi";
 };
 
+dpi: dpi@7e208000 {
+	compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-dpi";
+	reg = <0x7e208000 0x8c>;
+	clocks = <&clocks BCM2835_CLOCK_VPU>,
+	         <&clocks BCM2835_CLOCK_DPI>;
+	clock-names = "core", "pixel";
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+
+	port {
+		dpi_out: endpoint@0 {
+			remote-endpoint = <&panel_in>;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
 v3d: v3d@7ec00000 {
 	compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-v3d";
 	reg = <0x7ec00000 0x1000>;
@@ -75,3 +101,13 @@ v3d: v3d@7ec00000 {
 vc4: gpu {
 	compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-vc4";
 };
+
+panel: panel {
+	compatible = "ontat,yx700wv03", "simple-panel";
+
+	port {
+		panel_in: endpoint {
+			remote-endpoint = <&dpi_out>;
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/adi,adv7511.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/adi,adv7511.txt
index 96c25ee01501..6532a59c9b43 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/adi,adv7511.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/adi,adv7511.txt
@@ -1,13 +1,19 @@
-Analog Device ADV7511(W)/13 HDMI Encoders
+Analog Device ADV7511(W)/13/33 HDMI Encoders
 -----------------------------------------
 
-The ADV7511, ADV7511W and ADV7513 are HDMI audio and video transmitters
+The ADV7511, ADV7511W, ADV7513 and ADV7533 are HDMI audio and video transmitters
 compatible with HDMI 1.4 and DVI 1.0. They support color space conversion,
-S/PDIF, CEC and HDCP.
+S/PDIF, CEC and HDCP. ADV7533 supports the DSI interface for input pixels, while
+the others support RGB interface.
 
 Required properties:
 
-- compatible: Should be one of "adi,adv7511", "adi,adv7511w" or "adi,adv7513"
+- compatible: Should be one of:
+		"adi,adv7511"
+		"adi,adv7511w"
+		"adi,adv7513"
+		"adi,adv7533"
+
 - reg: I2C slave address
 
 The ADV7511 supports a large number of input data formats that differ by their
@@ -32,6 +38,11 @@ The following input format properties are required except in "rgb 1x" and
 - adi,input-justification: The input bit justification ("left", "evenly",
   "right").
 
+The following properties are required for ADV7533:
+
+- adi,dsi-lanes: Number of DSI data lanes connected to the DSI host. It should
+  be one of 1, 2, 3 or 4.
+
 Optional properties:
 
 - interrupts: Specifier for the ADV7511 interrupt
@@ -42,13 +53,18 @@ Optional properties:
 - adi,embedded-sync: The input uses synchronization signals embedded in the
   data stream (similar to BT.656). Defaults to separate H/V synchronization
   signals.
+- adi,disable-timing-generator: Only for ADV7533. Disables the internal timing
+  generator. The chip will rely on the sync signals in the DSI data lanes,
+  rather than generate its own timings for HDMI output.
 
 Required nodes:
 
 The ADV7511 has two video ports. Their connections are modelled using the OF
 graph bindings specified in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt.
 
-- Video port 0 for the RGB or YUV input
+- Video port 0 for the RGB, YUV or DSI input. In the case of ADV7533, the
+  remote endpoint phandle should be a reference to a valid mipi_dsi_host device
+  node.
 - Video port 1 for the HDMI output
 
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/analogix_dp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/analogix_dp.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4a0f4f7682ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/analogix_dp.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+Analogix Display Port bridge bindings
+
+Required properties for dp-controller:
+	-compatible:
+		platform specific such as:
+		 * "samsung,exynos5-dp"
+		 * "rockchip,rk3288-dp"
+		 * "rockchip,rk3399-edp"
+	-reg:
+		physical base address of the controller and length
+		of memory mapped region.
+	-interrupts:
+		interrupt combiner values.
+	-clocks:
+		from common clock binding: handle to dp clock.
+	-clock-names:
+		from common clock binding: Shall be "dp".
+	-interrupt-parent:
+		phandle to Interrupt combiner node.
+	-phys:
+		from general PHY binding: the phandle for the PHY device.
+	-phy-names:
+		from general PHY binding: Should be "dp".
+
+Optional properties for dp-controller:
+	-force-hpd:
+		Indicate driver need force hpd when hpd detect failed, this
+		is used for some eDP screen which don't have hpd signal.
+	-hpd-gpios:
+		Hotplug detect GPIO.
+		Indicates which GPIO should be used for hotplug detection
+	-port@[X]: SoC specific port nodes with endpoint definitions as defined
+		in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt,
+		please refer to the SoC specific binding document:
+		* Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dp.txt
+		* Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/analogix_dp-rockchip.txt
+
+[1]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Example:
+
+	dp-controller {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos5-dp";
+		reg = <0x145b0000 0x10000>;
+		interrupts = <10 3>;
+		interrupt-parent = <&combiner>;
+		clocks = <&clock 342>;
+		clock-names = "dp";
+
+		phys = <&dp_phy>;
+		phy-names = "dp";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/sii902x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/sii902x.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..56a3e68ccb80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/sii902x.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+sii902x HDMI bridge bindings
+
+Required properties:
+	- compatible: "sil,sii9022"
+	- reg: i2c address of the bridge
+
+Optional properties:
+	- interrupts-extended or interrupt-parent + interrupts: describe
+	  the interrupt line used to inform the host about hotplug events.
+	- reset-gpios: OF device-tree gpio specification for RST_N pin.
+
+Optional subnodes:
+	- video input: this subnode can contain a video input port node
+	  to connect the bridge to a display controller output (See this
+	  documentation [1]).
+
+[1]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
+
+Example:
+	hdmi-bridge@39 {
+		compatible = "sil,sii9022";
+		reg = <0x39>;
+		reset-gpios = <&pioA 1 0>;
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+
+			port@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				bridge_in: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&dc_out>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/toshiba,tc358767.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/toshiba,tc358767.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e3f6aa6a214d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/toshiba,tc358767.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+Toshiba TC358767 eDP bridge bindings
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible: "toshiba,tc358767"
+ - reg: i2c address of the bridge, 0x68 or 0x0f, depending on bootstrap pins
+ - clock-names: should be "ref"
+ - clocks: OF device-tree clock specification for refclk input. The reference
+   clock rate must be 13 MHz, 19.2 MHz, 26 MHz, or 38.4 MHz.
+
+Optional properties:
+ - shutdown-gpios: OF device-tree gpio specification for SD pin
+                   (active high shutdown input)
+ - reset-gpios: OF device-tree gpio specification for RSTX pin
+                (active low system reset)
+ - ports: the ports node can contain video interface port nodes to connect
+   to a DPI/DSI source and to an eDP/DP sink according to [1][2]:
+    - port@0: DSI input port
+    - port@1: DPI input port
+    - port@2: eDP/DP output port
+
+[1]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt
+[2]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
+
+Example:
+	edp-bridge@68 {
+		compatible = "toshiba,tc358767";
+		reg = <0x68>;
+		shutdown-gpios = <&gpio3 23 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+		reset-gpios = <&gpio3 24 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		clock-names = "ref";
+		clocks = <&edp_refclk>;
+
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+
+			port@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+
+				bridge_in: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&dpi_out>;
+				};
+			};
+
+			port@2 {
+				reg = <2>;
+
+				bridge_out: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&panel_in>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/cirrus,clps711x-fb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/cirrus,clps711x-fb.txt
index d685be898d0c..e9c65746e2f1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/cirrus,clps711x-fb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/cirrus,clps711x-fb.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 * Currus Logic CLPS711X Framebuffer
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Shall contain "cirrus,clps711x-fb".
+- compatible: Shall contain "cirrus,ep7209-fb".
 - reg       : Physical base address and length of the controller's registers +
               location and size of the framebuffer memory.
 - clocks    : phandle + clock specifier pair of the FB reference clock.
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ Optional properties:
 
 Example:
 	fb: fb@800002c0 {
-		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-fb", "cirrus,clps711x-fb";
+		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-fb", "cirrus,ep7209-fb";
 		reg = <0x800002c0 0xd44>, <0x60000000 0xc000>;
 		clocks = <&clks 2>;
 		lcd-supply = <&reg5v0>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/connector/hdmi-connector.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/connector/hdmi-connector.txt
index acd5668b1ce1..508aee461e0d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/connector/hdmi-connector.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/connector/hdmi-connector.txt
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ Required properties:
 Optional properties:
 - label: a symbolic name for the connector
 - hpd-gpios: HPD GPIO number
+- ddc-i2c-bus: phandle link to the I2C controller used for DDC EDID probing
 
 Required nodes:
 - Video port for HDMI input
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos5433-decon.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos5433-decon.txt
index 377afbf5122a..c9fd7b3807e7 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos5433-decon.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos5433-decon.txt
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ Exynos series of SoCs which transfers the image data from a video memory
 buffer to an external LCD interface.
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: value should be "samsung,exynos5433-decon";
+- compatible: value should be one of:
+	"samsung,exynos5433-decon", "samsung,exynos5433-decon-tv";
 - reg: physical base address and length of the DECON registers set.
 - interrupts: should contain a list of all DECON IP block interrupts in the
 	      order: VSYNC, LCD_SYSTEM. The interrupt specifier format
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@ Required properties:
 - clocks: must include clock specifiers corresponding to entries in the
 	  clock-names property.
 - clock-names: list of clock names sorted in the same order as the clocks
-	       property. Must contain "aclk_decon", "aclk_smmu_decon0x",
+	       property. Must contain "pclk", "aclk_decon", "aclk_smmu_decon0x",
 	       "aclk_xiu_decon0x", "pclk_smmu_decon0x", clk_decon_vclk",
 	       "sclk_decon_eclk"
 - ports: contains a port which is connected to mic node. address-cells and
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dp.txt
index fe4a7a2dea9c..ade5d8eebf85 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dp.txt
@@ -1,20 +1,3 @@
-Device-Tree bindings for Samsung Exynos Embedded DisplayPort Transmitter(eDP)
-
-DisplayPort is industry standard to accommodate the growing board adoption
-of digital display technology within the PC and CE industries.
-It consolidates the internal and external connection methods to reduce device
-complexity and cost. It also supports necessary features for important cross
-industry applications and provides performance scalability to enable the next
-generation of displays that feature higher color depths, refresh rates, and
-display resolutions.
-
-eDP (embedded display port) device is compliant with Embedded DisplayPort
-standard as follows,
-- DisplayPort standard 1.1a for Exynos5250 and Exynos5260.
-- DisplayPort standard 1.3 for Exynos5422s and Exynos5800.
-
-eDP resides between FIMD and panel or FIMD and bridge such as LVDS.
-
 The Exynos display port interface should be configured based on
 the type of panel connected to it.
 
@@ -48,26 +31,6 @@ Required properties for dp-controller:
 		from general PHY binding: the phandle for the PHY device.
 	-phy-names:
 		from general PHY binding: Should be "dp".
-	-samsung,color-space:
-		input video data format.
-			COLOR_RGB = 0, COLOR_YCBCR422 = 1, COLOR_YCBCR444 = 2
-	-samsung,dynamic-range:
-		dynamic range for input video data.
-			VESA = 0, CEA = 1
-	-samsung,ycbcr-coeff:
-		YCbCr co-efficients for input video.
-			COLOR_YCBCR601 = 0, COLOR_YCBCR709 = 1
-	-samsung,color-depth:
-		number of bits per colour component.
-			COLOR_6 = 0, COLOR_8 = 1, COLOR_10 = 2, COLOR_12 = 3
-	-samsung,link-rate:
-		link rate supported by the panel.
-			LINK_RATE_1_62GBPS = 0x6, LINK_RATE_2_70GBPS = 0x0A
-	-samsung,lane-count:
-		number of lanes supported by the panel.
-			LANE_COUNT1 = 1, LANE_COUNT2 = 2, LANE_COUNT4 = 4
-	- display-timings: timings for the connected panel as described by
-		Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/display-timing.txt
 
 Optional properties for dp-controller:
 	-interlaced:
@@ -83,17 +46,31 @@ Optional properties for dp-controller:
 		Hotplug detect GPIO.
 			Indicates which GPIO should be used for hotplug
 			detection
-Video interfaces:
-  Device node can contain video interface port nodes according to [1].
-  The following are properties specific to those nodes:
-
-  endpoint node connected to bridge or panel node:
-   - remote-endpoint: specifies the endpoint in panel or bridge node.
-		      This node is required in all kinds of exynos dp
-		      to represent the connection between dp and bridge
-		      or dp and panel.
-
-[1]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
+	-video interfaces: Device node can contain video interface port
+			nodes according to [1].
+	- display-timings: timings for the connected panel as described by
+		Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/display-timing.txt
+
+For the below properties, please refer to Analogix DP binding document:
+ * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/bridge/analogix_dp.txt
+	-phys (required)
+	-phy-names (required)
+	-hpd-gpios (optional)
+	 force-hpd (optional)
+
+Deprecated properties for DisplayPort:
+-interlaced:            deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode.
+-vsync-active-high:     deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode.
+-hsync-active-high:     deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode.
+-samsung,ycbcr-coeff:   deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode.
+-samsung,dynamic-range: deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_mode.
+-samsung,color-space:   deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_info.
+-samsung,color-depth:   deprecated prop that can parsed from drm_display_info.
+-samsung,link-rate:     deprecated prop that can reading from monitor by dpcd method.
+-samsung,lane-count:    deprecated prop that can reading from monitor by dpcd method.
+-samsung,hpd-gpio:      deprecated name for hpd-gpios.
+
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 Example:
 
@@ -112,13 +89,6 @@ SOC specific portion:
 
 Board Specific portion:
 	dp-controller {
-		samsung,color-space = <0>;
-		samsung,dynamic-range = <0>;
-		samsung,ycbcr-coeff = <0>;
-		samsung,color-depth = <1>;
-		samsung,link-rate = <0x0a>;
-		samsung,lane-count = <4>;
-
 		display-timings {
 			native-mode = <&lcd_timing>;
 			lcd_timing: 1366x768 {
@@ -135,18 +105,9 @@ Board Specific portion:
 		};
 
 		ports {
-			port {
+			port@0 {
 				dp_out: endpoint {
-					remote-endpoint = <&dp_in>;
-				};
-			};
-		};
-
-		panel {
-			...
-			port {
-				dp_in: endpoint {
-					remote-endpoint = <&dp_out>;
+					remote-endpoint = <&bridge_in>;
 				};
 			};
 		};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dsim.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dsim.txt
index 22756b3dede2..a78265993665 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dsim.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_dsim.txt
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ Video interfaces:
   endpoint node connected from mic node (reg = 0):
     - remote-endpoint: specifies the endpoint in mic node. This node is required
 		       for Exynos5433 mipi dsi. So mic can access to panel node
-		       thoughout this dsi node.
+		       throughout this dsi node.
   endpoint node connected to panel node (reg = 1):
     - remote-endpoint: specifies the endpoint in panel node. This node is
 		       required in all kinds of exynos mipi dsi to represent
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_hdmi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_hdmi.txt
index d474f59be6d6..a2ec4c1c9382 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_hdmi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/exynos/exynos_hdmi.txt
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ Required properties:
 	1) "samsung,exynos4210-hdmi"
 	2) "samsung,exynos4212-hdmi"
 	3) "samsung,exynos5420-hdmi"
+	4) "samsung,exynos5433-hdmi"
 - reg: physical base address of the hdmi and length of memory mapped
 	region.
 - interrupts: interrupt number to the cpu.
@@ -12,6 +13,11 @@ Required properties:
 	a) phandle of the gpio controller node.
 	b) pin number within the gpio controller.
 	c) optional flags and pull up/down.
+- ddc: phandle to the hdmi ddc node
+- phy: phandle to the hdmi phy node
+- samsung,syscon-phandle: phandle for system controller node for PMU.
+
+Required properties for Exynos 4210, 4212, 5420 and 5433:
 - clocks: list of clock IDs from SoC clock driver.
 	a) hdmi: Gate of HDMI IP bus clock.
 	b) sclk_hdmi: Gate of HDMI special clock.
@@ -25,9 +31,24 @@ Required properties:
 		sclk_pixel.
 - clock-names: aliases as per driver requirements for above clock IDs:
 	"hdmi", "sclk_hdmi", "sclk_pixel", "sclk_hdmiphy" and "mout_hdmi".
-- ddc: phandle to the hdmi ddc node
-- phy: phandle to the hdmi phy node
-- samsung,syscon-phandle: phandle for system controller node for PMU.
+
+Required properties for Exynos 5433:
+- clocks: list of clock specifiers according to common clock bindings.
+	a) hdmi_pclk: Gate of HDMI IP APB bus.
+	b) hdmi_i_pclk: Gate of HDMI-PHY IP APB bus.
+	d) i_tmds_clk: Gate of HDMI TMDS clock.
+	e) i_pixel_clk: Gate of HDMI pixel clock.
+	f) i_spdif_clk: Gate of HDMI SPDIF clock.
+	g) oscclk: Oscillator clock, used as parent of following *_user clocks
+		in case HDMI-PHY is not operational.
+	h) tmds_clko: TMDS clock generated by HDMI-PHY.
+	i) tmds_clko_user: MUX used to switch between oscclk and tmds_clko,
+		respectively if HDMI-PHY is off and operational.
+	j) pixel_clko: Pixel clock generated by HDMI-PHY.
+	k) pixel_clko_user: MUX used to switch between oscclk and pixel_clko,
+		respectively if HDMI-PHY is off and operational.
+- clock-names: aliases for above clock specfiers.
+- samsung,sysreg: handle to syscon used to control the system registers.
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/fsl,dcu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/fsl,dcu.txt
index ebf1be9ae393..63ec2a624aa9 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/fsl,dcu.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/fsl,dcu.txt
@@ -6,17 +6,29 @@ Required properties:
 	* "fsl,vf610-dcu".
 
 - reg:			Address and length of the register set for dcu.
-- clocks:		From common clock binding: handle to dcu clock.
-- clock-names:		From common clock binding: Shall be "dcu".
+- clocks:		Handle to "dcu" and "pix" clock (in the order below)
+			This can be the same clock (e.g. LS1021a)
+			See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names:		Should be "dcu" and "pix"
+			See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
 - big-endian		Boolean property, LS1021A DCU registers are big-endian.
-- fsl,panel:		The phandle to panel node.
+- port			Video port for the panel output
+
+Optional properties:
+- fsl,tcon:		The phandle to the timing controller node.
 
 Examples:
 dcu: dcu@2ce0000 {
 	compatible = "fsl,ls1021a-dcu";
 	reg = <0x0 0x2ce0000 0x0 0x10000>;
-	clocks = <&platform_clk 0>;
-	clock-names = "dcu";
+	clocks = <&platform_clk 0>, <&platform_clk 0>;
+	clock-names = "dcu", "pix";
 	big-endian;
-	fsl,panel = <&panel>;
+	fsl,tcon = <&tcon>;
+
+	port {
+		dcu_out: endpoint {
+			remote-endpoint = <&panel_out>;
+	     };
+	};
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/fsl,tcon.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/fsl,tcon.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6fa4ab668db5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/fsl,tcon.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+Device Tree bindings for Freescale TCON Driver
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible:		Should be one of
+	* "fsl,vf610-tcon".
+
+- reg:			Address and length of the register set for tcon.
+- clocks:		From common clock binding: handle to tcon ipg clock.
+- clock-names:		From common clock binding: Shall be "ipg".
+
+Examples:
+timing-controller@4003d000 {
+	compatible = "fsl,vf610-tcon";
+	reg = <0x4003d000 0x1000>;
+	clocks = <&clks VF610_CLK_TCON0>;
+	clock-names = "ipg";
+	status = "okay";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/hisilicon/dw-dsi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/hisilicon/dw-dsi.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d270bfe4e4e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/hisilicon/dw-dsi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+Device-Tree bindings for DesignWare DSI Host Controller v1.20a driver
+
+A DSI Host Controller resides in the middle of display controller and external
+HDMI converter or panel.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: value should be "hisilicon,hi6220-dsi".
+- reg: physical base address and length of dsi controller's registers.
+- clocks: contains APB clock phandle + clock-specifier pair.
+- clock-names: should be "pclk".
+- ports: contains DSI controller input and output sub port.
+  The input port connects to ADE output port with the reg value "0".
+  The output port with the reg value "1", it could connect to panel or
+  any other bridge endpoints.
+  See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt for more device graph info.
+
+A example of HiKey board hi6220 SoC and board specific DT entry:
+Example:
+
+SoC specific:
+	dsi: dsi@f4107800 {
+		compatible = "hisilicon,hi6220-dsi";
+		reg = <0x0 0xf4107800 0x0 0x100>;
+		clocks = <&media_ctrl  HI6220_DSI_PCLK>;
+		clock-names = "pclk";
+		status = "disabled";
+
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+
+			/* 0 for input port */
+			port@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				dsi_in: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&ade_out>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+
+Board specific:
+	&dsi {
+		status = "ok";
+
+		ports {
+			/* 1 for output port */
+			port@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+
+				dsi_out0: endpoint@0 {
+					remote-endpoint = <&adv7533_in>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+	&i2c2 {
+		...
+
+		adv7533: adv7533@39 {
+			...
+
+			port {
+				adv7533_in: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&dsi_out0>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/hisilicon/hisi-ade.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/hisilicon/hisi-ade.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..38dc9d60eef8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/hisilicon/hisi-ade.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+Device-Tree bindings for hisilicon ADE display controller driver
+
+ADE (Advanced Display Engine) is the display controller which grab image
+data from memory, do composition, do post image processing, generate RGB
+timing stream and transfer to DSI.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: value should be "hisilicon,hi6220-ade".
+- reg: physical base address and length of the ADE controller's registers.
+- hisilicon,noc-syscon: ADE NOC QoS syscon.
+- resets: The ADE reset controller node.
+- interrupt: the ldi vblank interrupt number used.
+- clocks: a list of phandle + clock-specifier pairs, one for each entry
+  in clock-names.
+- clock-names: should contain:
+  "clk_ade_core" for the ADE core clock.
+  "clk_codec_jpeg" for the media NOC QoS clock, which use the same clock with
+  jpeg codec.
+  "clk_ade_pix" for the ADE pixel clok.
+- assigned-clocks: Should contain "clk_ade_core" and "clk_codec_jpeg" clocks'
+  phandle + clock-specifier pairs.
+- assigned-clock-rates: clock rates, one for each entry in assigned-clocks.
+  The rate of "clk_ade_core" could be "360000000" or "180000000";
+  The rate of "clk_codec_jpeg" could be or less than "1440000000".
+  These rate values could be configured according to performance and power
+  consumption.
+- port: the output port. This contains one endpoint subnode, with its
+  remote-endpoint set to the phandle of the connected DSI input endpoint.
+  See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt for more device graph info.
+
+Optional properties:
+- dma-coherent: Present if dma operations are coherent.
+
+
+A example of HiKey board hi6220 SoC specific DT entry:
+Example:
+
+	ade: ade@f4100000 {
+		compatible = "hisilicon,hi6220-ade";
+		reg = <0x0 0xf4100000 0x0 0x7800>;
+		reg-names = "ade_base";
+		hisilicon,noc-syscon = <&medianoc_ade>;
+		resets = <&media_ctrl MEDIA_ADE>;
+		interrupts = <0 115 4>; /* ldi interrupt */
+
+		clocks = <&media_ctrl HI6220_ADE_CORE>,
+			 <&media_ctrl HI6220_CODEC_JPEG>,
+			 <&media_ctrl HI6220_ADE_PIX_SRC>;
+		/*clock name*/
+		clock-names  = "clk_ade_core",
+			       "clk_codec_jpeg",
+			       "clk_ade_pix";
+
+		assigned-clocks = <&media_ctrl HI6220_ADE_CORE>,
+			<&media_ctrl HI6220_CODEC_JPEG>;
+		assigned-clock-rates = <360000000>, <288000000>;
+		dma-coherent;
+
+		port {
+			ade_out: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&dsi_in>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/imx/ldb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/imx/ldb.txt
index 0a175d991b52..a407462c885e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/imx/ldb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/imx/ldb.txt
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ Required properties:
    display-timings are used instead.
 
 Optional properties (required if display-timings are used):
+ - ddc-i2c-bus: phandle of an I2C controller used for DDC EDID probing
  - display-timings : A node that describes the display timings as defined in
    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/display-timing.txt.
  - fsl,data-mapping : should be "spwg" or "jeida"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,disp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,disp.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..db6e77edbea8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,disp.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+Mediatek display subsystem
+==========================
+
+The Mediatek display subsystem consists of various DISP function blocks in the
+MMSYS register space. The connections between them can be configured by output
+and input selectors in the MMSYS_CONFIG register space. Pixel clock and start
+of frame signal are distributed to the other function blocks by a DISP_MUTEX
+function block.
+
+All DISP device tree nodes must be siblings to the central MMSYS_CONFIG node.
+For a description of the MMSYS_CONFIG binding, see
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/mediatek/mediatek,mmsys.txt.
+
+DISP function blocks
+====================
+
+A display stream starts at a source function block that reads pixel data from
+memory and ends with a sink function block that drives pixels on a display
+interface, or writes pixels back to memory. All DISP function blocks have
+their own register space, interrupt, and clock gate. The blocks that can
+access memory additionally have to list the IOMMU and local arbiter they are
+connected to.
+
+For a description of the display interface sink function blocks, see
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,dsi.txt and
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,dpi.txt.
+
+Required properties (all function blocks):
+- compatible: "mediatek,<chip>-disp-<function>", one of
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-ovl"   - overlay (4 layers, blending, csc)
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-rdma"  - read DMA / line buffer
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-wdma"  - write DMA
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-color" - color processor
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-aal"   - adaptive ambient light controller
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-gamma" - gamma correction
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-merge" - merge streams from two RDMA sources
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-split" - split stream to two encoders
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-ufoe"  - data compression engine
+	"mediatek,<chip>-dsi"        - DSI controller, see mediatek,dsi.txt
+	"mediatek,<chip>-dpi"        - DPI controller, see mediatek,dpi.txt
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-mutex" - display mutex
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-od"    - overdrive
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the function block register space
+- interrupts: The interrupt signal from the function block (required, except for
+  merge and split function blocks).
+- clocks: device clocks
+  See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+  For most function blocks this is just a single clock input. Only the DSI and
+  DPI controller nodes have multiple clock inputs. These are documented in
+  mediatek,dsi.txt and mediatek,dpi.txt, respectively.
+
+Required properties (DMA function blocks):
+- compatible: Should be one of
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-ovl"
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-rdma"
+	"mediatek,<chip>-disp-wdma"
+- larb: Should contain a phandle pointing to the local arbiter device as defined
+  in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/mediatek/mediatek,smi-larb.txt
+- iommus: Should point to the respective IOMMU block with master port as
+  argument, see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/mediatek,iommu.txt
+  for details.
+
+Examples:
+
+mmsys: clock-controller@14000000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-mmsys", "syscon";
+	reg = <0 0x14000000 0 0x1000>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	#clock-cells = <1>;
+};
+
+ovl0: ovl@1400c000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-ovl";
+	reg = <0 0x1400c000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 180 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_OVL0>;
+	iommus = <&iommu M4U_PORT_DISP_OVL0>;
+	mediatek,larb = <&larb0>;
+};
+
+ovl1: ovl@1400d000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-ovl";
+	reg = <0 0x1400d000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 181 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_OVL1>;
+	iommus = <&iommu M4U_PORT_DISP_OVL1>;
+	mediatek,larb = <&larb4>;
+};
+
+rdma0: rdma@1400e000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-rdma";
+	reg = <0 0x1400e000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 182 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_RDMA0>;
+	iommus = <&iommu M4U_PORT_DISP_RDMA0>;
+	mediatek,larb = <&larb0>;
+};
+
+rdma1: rdma@1400f000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-rdma";
+	reg = <0 0x1400f000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 183 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_RDMA1>;
+	iommus = <&iommu M4U_PORT_DISP_RDMA1>;
+	mediatek,larb = <&larb4>;
+};
+
+rdma2: rdma@14010000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-rdma";
+	reg = <0 0x14010000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 184 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_RDMA2>;
+	iommus = <&iommu M4U_PORT_DISP_RDMA2>;
+	mediatek,larb = <&larb4>;
+};
+
+wdma0: wdma@14011000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-wdma";
+	reg = <0 0x14011000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 185 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_WDMA0>;
+	iommus = <&iommu M4U_PORT_DISP_WDMA0>;
+	mediatek,larb = <&larb0>;
+};
+
+wdma1: wdma@14012000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-wdma";
+	reg = <0 0x14012000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 186 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_WDMA1>;
+	iommus = <&iommu M4U_PORT_DISP_WDMA1>;
+	mediatek,larb = <&larb4>;
+};
+
+color0: color@14013000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-color";
+	reg = <0 0x14013000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 187 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_COLOR0>;
+};
+
+color1: color@14014000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-color";
+	reg = <0 0x14014000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 188 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_COLOR1>;
+};
+
+aal@14015000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-aal";
+	reg = <0 0x14015000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 189 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_AAL>;
+};
+
+gamma@14016000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-gamma";
+	reg = <0 0x14016000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 190 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_GAMMA>;
+};
+
+ufoe@1401a000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-ufoe";
+	reg = <0 0x1401a000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 191 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_UFOE>;
+};
+
+dsi0: dsi@1401b000 {
+	/* See mediatek,dsi.txt for details */
+};
+
+dpi0: dpi@1401d000 {
+	/* See mediatek,dpi.txt for details */
+};
+
+mutex: mutex@14020000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-mutex";
+	reg = <0 0x14020000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 169 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_MUTEX_32K>;
+};
+
+od@14023000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-disp-od";
+	reg = <0 0x14023000 0 0x1000>;
+	power-domains = <&scpsys MT8173_POWER_DOMAIN_MM>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DISP_OD>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,dpi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,dpi.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b6a7e7397b8b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,dpi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+Mediatek DPI Device
+===================
+
+The Mediatek DPI function block is a sink of the display subsystem and
+provides 8-bit RGB/YUV444 or 8/10/10-bit YUV422 pixel data on a parallel
+output bus.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "mediatek,<chip>-dpi"
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers
+- interrupts: The interrupt signal from the function block.
+- clocks: device clocks
+  See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names: must contain "pixel", "engine", and "pll"
+- port: Output port node with endpoint definitions as described in
+  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt. This port should be connected
+  to the input port of an attached HDMI or LVDS encoder chip.
+
+Example:
+
+dpi0: dpi@1401d000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-dpi";
+	reg = <0 0x1401d000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 194 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_DPI_PIXEL>,
+		 <&mmsys CLK_MM_DPI_ENGINE>,
+		 <&apmixedsys CLK_APMIXED_TVDPLL>;
+	clock-names = "pixel", "engine", "pll";
+
+	port {
+		dpi0_out: endpoint {
+			remote-endpoint = <&hdmi0_in>;
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,dsi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,dsi.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2b1585a34b85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,dsi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+Mediatek DSI Device
+===================
+
+The Mediatek DSI function block is a sink of the display subsystem and can
+drive up to 4-lane MIPI DSI output. Two DSIs can be synchronized for dual-
+channel output.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "mediatek,<chip>-dsi"
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers
+- interrupts: The interrupt signal from the function block.
+- clocks: device clocks
+  See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names: must contain "engine", "digital", and "hs"
+- phys: phandle link to the MIPI D-PHY controller.
+- phy-names: must contain "dphy"
+- port: Output port node with endpoint definitions as described in
+  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt. This port should be connected
+  to the input port of an attached DSI panel or DSI-to-eDP encoder chip.
+
+MIPI TX Configuration Module
+============================
+
+The MIPI TX configuration module controls the MIPI D-PHY.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "mediatek,<chip>-mipi-tx"
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers
+- clocks: PLL reference clock
+- clock-output-names: name of the output clock line to the DSI encoder
+- #clock-cells: must be <0>;
+- #phy-cells: must be <0>.
+
+Example:
+
+mipi_tx0: mipi-dphy@10215000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-mipi-tx";
+	reg = <0 0x10215000 0 0x1000>;
+	clocks = <&clk26m>;
+	clock-output-names = "mipi_tx0_pll";
+	#clock-cells = <0>;
+	#phy-cells = <0>;
+};
+
+dsi0: dsi@1401b000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-dsi";
+	reg = <0 0x1401b000 0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 192 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys MM_DSI0_ENGINE>, <&mmsys MM_DSI0_DIGITAL>,
+		 <&mipi_tx0>;
+	clock-names = "engine", "digital", "hs";
+	phys = <&mipi_tx0>;
+	phy-names = "dphy";
+
+	port {
+		dsi0_out: endpoint {
+			remote-endpoint = <&panel_in>;
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,hdmi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,hdmi.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7b124242b0c5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/mediatek/mediatek,hdmi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+Mediatek HDMI Encoder
+=====================
+
+The Mediatek HDMI encoder can generate HDMI 1.4a or MHL 2.0 signals from
+its parallel input.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "mediatek,<chip>-hdmi".
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers
+- interrupts: The interrupt signal from the function block.
+- clocks: device clocks
+  See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names: must contain "pixel", "pll", "bclk", and "spdif".
+- phys: phandle link to the HDMI PHY node.
+  See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt for details.
+- phy-names: must contain "hdmi"
+- mediatek,syscon-hdmi: phandle link and register offset to the system
+  configuration registers. For mt8173 this must be offset 0x900 into the
+  MMSYS_CONFIG region: <&mmsys 0x900>.
+- ports: A node containing input and output port nodes with endpoint
+  definitions as documented in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt.
+- port@0: The input port in the ports node should be connected to a DPI output
+  port.
+- port@1: The output port in the ports node should be connected to the input
+  port of a connector node that contains a ddc-i2c-bus property, or to the
+  input port of an attached bridge chip, such as a SlimPort transmitter.
+
+HDMI CEC
+========
+
+The HDMI CEC controller handles hotplug detection and CEC communication.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "mediatek,<chip>-cec"
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers
+- interrupts: The interrupt signal from the function block.
+- clocks: device clock
+
+HDMI DDC
+========
+
+The HDMI DDC i2c controller is used to interface with the HDMI DDC pins.
+The Mediatek's I2C controller is used to interface with I2C devices.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "mediatek,<chip>-hdmi-ddc"
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers
+- clocks: device clock
+- clock-names: Should be "ddc-i2c".
+
+HDMI PHY
+========
+
+The HDMI PHY serializes the HDMI encoder's three channel 10-bit parallel
+output and drives the HDMI pads.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "mediatek,<chip>-hdmi-phy"
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the module's registers
+- clocks: PLL reference clock
+- clock-names: must contain "pll_ref"
+- clock-output-names: must be "hdmitx_dig_cts" on mt8173
+- #phy-cells: must be <0>
+- #clock-cells: must be <0>
+
+Optional properties:
+- mediatek,ibias: TX DRV bias current for <1.65Gbps, defaults to 0xa
+- mediatek,ibias_up: TX DRV bias current for >1.65Gbps, defaults to 0x1c
+
+Example:
+
+cec: cec@10013000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-cec";
+	reg = <0 0x10013000 0 0xbc>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 167 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	clocks = <&infracfg CLK_INFRA_CEC>;
+};
+
+hdmi_phy: hdmi-phy@10209100 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-hdmi-phy";
+	reg = <0 0x10209100 0 0x24>;
+	clocks = <&apmixedsys CLK_APMIXED_HDMI_REF>;
+	clock-names = "pll_ref";
+	clock-output-names = "hdmitx_dig_cts";
+	mediatek,ibias = <0xa>;
+	mediatek,ibias_up = <0x1c>;
+	#clock-cells = <0>;
+	#phy-cells = <0>;
+};
+
+hdmi_ddc0: i2c@11012000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-hdmi-ddc";
+	reg = <0 0x11012000 0 0x1c>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 81 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	clocks = <&pericfg CLK_PERI_I2C5>;
+	clock-names = "ddc-i2c";
+};
+
+hdmi0: hdmi@14025000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-hdmi";
+	reg = <0 0x14025000 0 0x400>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 206 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	clocks = <&mmsys CLK_MM_HDMI_PIXEL>,
+		 <&mmsys CLK_MM_HDMI_PLLCK>,
+		 <&mmsys CLK_MM_HDMI_AUDIO>,
+		 <&mmsys CLK_MM_HDMI_SPDIF>;
+	clock-names = "pixel", "pll", "bclk", "spdif";
+	pinctrl-names = "default";
+	pinctrl-0 = <&hdmi_pin>;
+	phys = <&hdmi_phy>;
+	phy-names = "hdmi";
+	mediatek,syscon-hdmi = <&mmsys 0x900>;
+	assigned-clocks = <&topckgen CLK_TOP_HDMI_SEL>;
+	assigned-clock-parents = <&hdmi_phy>;
+
+	ports {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		port@0 {
+			reg = <0>;
+
+			hdmi0_in: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&dpi0_out>;
+			};
+		};
+
+		port@1 {
+			reg = <1>;
+
+			hdmi0_out: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_con_in>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+connector {
+	compatible = "hdmi-connector";
+	type = "a";
+	ddc-i2c-bus = <&hdmiddc0>;
+
+	port {
+		hdmi_con_in: endpoint {
+			remote-endpoint = <&hdmi0_out>;
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/dsi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/dsi.txt
index f5948c48b9a2..6b1cab17f52d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/dsi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/dsi.txt
@@ -11,8 +11,7 @@ Required properties:
   be 0 or 1, since we have 2 DSI controllers at most for now.
 - interrupts: The interrupt signal from the DSI block.
 - power-domains: Should be <&mmcc MDSS_GDSC>.
-- clocks: device clocks
-  See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clocks: Phandles to device clocks.
 - clock-names: the following clocks are required:
   * "mdp_core_clk"
   * "iface_clk"
@@ -23,16 +22,21 @@ Required properties:
   * "core_clk"
   For DSIv2, we need an additional clock:
    * "src_clk"
+- assigned-clocks: Parents of "byte_clk" and "pixel_clk" for the given platform.
+- assigned-clock-parents: The Byte clock and Pixel clock PLL outputs provided
+  by a DSI PHY block. See [1] for details on clock bindings.
 - vdd-supply: phandle to vdd regulator device node
 - vddio-supply: phandle to vdd-io regulator device node
 - vdda-supply: phandle to vdda regulator device node
-- qcom,dsi-phy: phandle to DSI PHY device node
+- phys: phandle to DSI PHY device node
+- phy-names: the name of the corresponding PHY device
 - syscon-sfpb: A phandle to mmss_sfpb syscon node (only for DSIv2)
+- ports: Contains 2 DSI controller ports as child nodes. Each port contains
+  an endpoint subnode as defined in [2] and [3].
 
 Optional properties:
 - panel@0: Node of panel connected to this DSI controller.
-  See files in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ for each supported
-  panel.
+  See files in [4] for each supported panel.
 - qcom,dual-dsi-mode: Boolean value indicating if the DSI controller is
   driving a panel which needs 2 DSI links.
 - qcom,master-dsi: Boolean value indicating if the DSI controller is driving
@@ -44,34 +48,38 @@ Optional properties:
 - pinctrl-names: the pin control state names; should contain "default"
 - pinctrl-0: the default pinctrl state (active)
 - pinctrl-n: the "sleep" pinctrl state
-- port: DSI controller output port, containing one endpoint subnode.
+- ports: contains DSI controller input and output ports as children, each
+  containing one endpoint subnode.
 
   DSI Endpoint properties:
-  - remote-endpoint: set to phandle of the connected panel's endpoint.
-    See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt for device graph info.
-  - qcom,data-lane-map: this describes how the logical DSI lanes are mapped
-    to the physical lanes on the given platform. The value contained in
-    index n describes what logical data lane is mapped to the physical data
-    lane n (DATAn, where n lies between 0 and 3).
+  - remote-endpoint: For port@0, set to phandle of the connected panel/bridge's
+    input endpoint. For port@1, set to the MDP interface output. See [2] for
+    device graph info.
+
+  - data-lanes: this describes how the physical DSI data lanes are mapped
+    to the logical lanes on the given platform. The value contained in
+    index n describes what physical lane is mapped to the logical lane n
+    (DATAn, where n lies between 0 and 3). The clock lane position is fixed
+    and can't be changed. Hence, they aren't a part of the DT bindings. See
+    [3] for more info on the data-lanes property.
 
     For example:
 
-    qcom,data-lane-map = <3 0 1 2>;
+    data-lanes = <3 0 1 2>;
 
-    The above mapping describes that the logical data lane DATA3 is mapped to
-    the physical data lane DATA0, logical DATA0 to physical DATA1, logic DATA1
-    to phys DATA2 and logic DATA2 to phys DATA3.
+    The above mapping describes that the logical data lane DATA0 is mapped to
+    the physical data lane DATA3, logical DATA1 to physical DATA0, logic DATA2
+    to phys DATA1 and logic DATA3 to phys DATA2.
 
     There are only a limited number of physical to logical mappings possible:
-
-    "0123": Logic 0->Phys 0; Logic 1->Phys 1; Logic 2->Phys 2; Logic 3->Phys 3;
-    "3012": Logic 3->Phys 0; Logic 0->Phys 1; Logic 1->Phys 2; Logic 2->Phys 3;
-    "2301": Logic 2->Phys 0; Logic 3->Phys 1; Logic 0->Phys 2; Logic 1->Phys 3;
-    "1230": Logic 1->Phys 0; Logic 2->Phys 1; Logic 3->Phys 2; Logic 0->Phys 3;
-    "0321": Logic 0->Phys 0; Logic 3->Phys 1; Logic 2->Phys 2; Logic 1->Phys 3;
-    "1032": Logic 1->Phys 0; Logic 0->Phys 1; Logic 3->Phys 2; Logic 2->Phys 3;
-    "2103": Logic 2->Phys 0; Logic 1->Phys 1; Logic 0->Phys 2; Logic 3->Phys 3;
-    "3210": Logic 3->Phys 0; Logic 2->Phys 1; Logic 1->Phys 2; Logic 0->Phys 3;
+    <0 1 2 3>
+    <1 2 3 0>
+    <2 3 0 1>
+    <3 0 1 2>
+    <0 3 2 1>
+    <1 0 3 2>
+    <2 1 0 3>
+    <3 2 1 0>
 
 DSI PHY:
 Required properties:
@@ -86,11 +94,12 @@ Required properties:
   * "dsi_pll"
   * "dsi_phy"
   * "dsi_phy_regulator"
+- clock-cells: Must be 1. The DSI PHY block acts as a clock provider, creating
+  2 clocks: A byte clock (index 0), and a pixel clock (index 1).
 - qcom,dsi-phy-index: The ID of DSI PHY hardware instance. This should
   be 0 or 1, since we have 2 DSI PHYs at most for now.
 - power-domains: Should be <&mmcc MDSS_GDSC>.
-- clocks: device clocks
-  See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clocks: Phandles to device clocks. See [1] for details on clock bindings.
 - clock-names: the following clocks are required:
   * "iface_clk"
 - vddio-supply: phandle to vdd-io regulator device node
@@ -99,11 +108,16 @@ Optional properties:
 - qcom,dsi-phy-regulator-ldo-mode: Boolean value indicating if the LDO mode PHY
   regulator is wanted.
 
+[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clocks/clock-bindings.txt
+[2] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt
+[3] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
+[4] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/
+
 Example:
-	mdss_dsi0: qcom,mdss_dsi@fd922800 {
+	dsi0: dsi@fd922800 {
 		compatible = "qcom,mdss-dsi-ctrl";
 		qcom,dsi-host-index = <0>;
-		interrupt-parent = <&mdss_mdp>;
+		interrupt-parent = <&mdp>;
 		interrupts = <4 0>;
 		reg-names = "dsi_ctrl";
 		reg = <0xfd922800 0x200>;
@@ -124,19 +138,48 @@ Example:
 			<&mmcc MDSS_AHB_CLK>,
 			<&mmcc MDSS_MDP_CLK>,
 			<&mmcc MDSS_PCLK0_CLK>;
+
+		assigned-clocks =
+				 <&mmcc BYTE0_CLK_SRC>,
+				 <&mmcc PCLK0_CLK_SRC>;
+		assigned-clock-parents =
+				 <&dsi_phy0 0>,
+				 <&dsi_phy0 1>;
+
 		vdda-supply = <&pma8084_l2>;
 		vdd-supply = <&pma8084_l22>;
 		vddio-supply = <&pma8084_l12>;
 
-		qcom,dsi-phy = <&mdss_dsi_phy0>;
+		phys = <&dsi_phy0>;
+		phy-names ="dsi-phy";
 
 		qcom,dual-dsi-mode;
 		qcom,master-dsi;
 		qcom,sync-dual-dsi;
 
 		pinctrl-names = "default", "sleep";
-		pinctrl-0 = <&mdss_dsi_active>;
-		pinctrl-1 = <&mdss_dsi_suspend>;
+		pinctrl-0 = <&dsi_active>;
+		pinctrl-1 = <&dsi_suspend>;
+
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+
+			port@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				dsi0_in: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&mdp_intf1_out>;
+				};
+			};
+
+			port@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+				dsi0_out: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&panel_in>;
+					data-lanes = <0 1 2 3>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
 
 		panel: panel@0 {
 			compatible = "sharp,lq101r1sx01";
@@ -152,16 +195,9 @@ Example:
 				};
 			};
 		};
-
-		port {
-			dsi0_out: endpoint {
-				remote-endpoint = <&panel_in>;
-				lanes = <0 1 2 3>;
-			};
-		};
 	};
 
-	mdss_dsi_phy0: qcom,mdss_dsi_phy@fd922a00 {
+	dsi_phy0: dsi-phy@fd922a00 {
 		compatible = "qcom,dsi-phy-28nm-hpm";
 		qcom,dsi-phy-index = <0>;
 		reg-names =
@@ -173,6 +209,7 @@ Example:
 			<0xfd922d80 0x7b>;
 		clock-names = "iface_clk";
 		clocks = <&mmcc MDSS_AHB_CLK>;
+		#clock-cells = <1>;
 		vddio-supply = <&pma8084_l12>;
 
 		qcom,dsi-phy-regulator-ldo-mode;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/mdp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/mdp.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index a214f6cd0363..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/mdp.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-Qualcomm adreno/snapdragon display controller
-
-Required properties:
-- compatible:
-  * "qcom,mdp4" - mdp4
-  * "qcom,mdp5" - mdp5
-- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
-- interrupts: The interrupt signal from the display controller.
-- connectors: array of phandles for output device(s)
-- clocks: device clocks
-  See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
-- clock-names: the following clocks are required.
-  For MDP4:
-   * "core_clk"
-   * "iface_clk"
-   * "lut_clk"
-   * "src_clk"
-   * "hdmi_clk"
-   * "mdp_clk"
-  For MDP5:
-   * "bus_clk"
-   * "iface_clk"
-   * "core_clk_src"
-   * "core_clk"
-   * "lut_clk" (some MDP5 versions may not need this)
-   * "vsync_clk"
-
-Optional properties:
-- gpus: phandle for gpu device
-- clock-names: the following clocks are optional:
-  * "lut_clk"
-
-Example:
-
-/ {
-	...
-
-	mdp: qcom,mdp@5100000 {
-		compatible = "qcom,mdp4";
-		reg = <0x05100000 0xf0000>;
-		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 75 0>;
-		connectors = <&hdmi>;
-		gpus = <&gpu>;
-		clock-names =
-		    "core_clk",
-		    "iface_clk",
-		    "lut_clk",
-		    "src_clk",
-		    "hdmi_clk",
-		    "mdp_clk";
-		clocks =
-		    <&mmcc MDP_SRC>,
-		    <&mmcc MDP_AHB_CLK>,
-		    <&mmcc MDP_LUT_CLK>,
-		    <&mmcc TV_SRC>,
-		    <&mmcc HDMI_TV_CLK>,
-		    <&mmcc MDP_TV_CLK>;
-	};
-};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/mdp4.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/mdp4.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3c341a15ccdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/mdp4.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+Qualcomm adreno/snapdragon MDP4 display controller
+
+Description:
+
+This is the bindings documentation for the MDP4 display controller found in
+SoCs like MSM8960, APQ8064 and MSM8660.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible:
+  * "qcom,mdp4" - mdp4
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
+- interrupts: The interrupt signal from the display controller.
+- clocks: device clocks
+  See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names: the following clocks are required.
+  * "core_clk"
+  * "iface_clk"
+  * "bus_clk"
+  * "lut_clk"
+  * "hdmi_clk"
+  * "tv_clk"
+- ports: contains the list of output ports from MDP. These connect to interfaces
+  that are external to the MDP hardware, such as HDMI, DSI, EDP etc (LVDS is a
+  special case since it is a part of the MDP block itself).
+
+  Each output port contains an endpoint that describes how it is connected to an
+  external interface. These are described by the standard properties documented
+  here:
+	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt
+	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
+
+  The output port mappings are:
+	Port 0 -> LCDC/LVDS
+	Port 1 -> DSI1 Cmd/Video
+	Port 2 -> DSI2 Cmd/Video
+	Port 3 -> DTV
+
+Optional properties:
+- clock-names: the following clocks are optional:
+  * "lut_clk"
+
+Example:
+
+/ {
+	...
+
+	hdmi: hdmi@4a00000 {
+		...
+		ports {
+			...
+			port@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				hdmi_in: endpoint {
+					remote-endpoint = <&mdp_dtv_out>;
+				};
+			};
+			...
+		};
+		...
+	};
+
+	...
+
+	mdp: mdp@5100000 {
+		compatible = "qcom,mdp4";
+		reg = <0x05100000 0xf0000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 75 0>;
+		clock-names =
+		    "core_clk",
+		    "iface_clk",
+		    "lut_clk",
+		    "hdmi_clk",
+		    "tv_clk";
+		clocks =
+		    <&mmcc MDP_CLK>,
+		    <&mmcc MDP_AHB_CLK>,
+		    <&mmcc MDP_AXI_CLK>,
+		    <&mmcc MDP_LUT_CLK>,
+		    <&mmcc HDMI_TV_CLK>,
+		    <&mmcc MDP_TV_CLK>;
+
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+
+				port@0 {
+					reg = <0>;
+					mdp_lvds_out: endpoint {
+					};
+				};
+
+				port@1 {
+					reg = <1>;
+					mdp_dsi1_out: endpoint {
+					};
+				};
+
+				port@2 {
+					reg = <2>;
+					mdp_dsi2_out: endpoint {
+					};
+				};
+
+				port@3 {
+					reg = <3>;
+					mdp_dtv_out: endpoint {
+						remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_in>;
+					};
+				};
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/mdp5.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/mdp5.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..30c11ea83754
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/msm/mdp5.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+Qualcomm adreno/snapdragon MDP5 display controller
+
+Description:
+
+This is the bindings documentation for the Mobile Display Subsytem(MDSS) that
+encapsulates sub-blocks like MDP5, DSI, HDMI, eDP etc, and the MDP5 display
+controller found in SoCs like MSM8974, APQ8084, MSM8916, MSM8994 and MSM8996.
+
+MDSS:
+Required properties:
+- compatible:
+  * "qcom,mdss" - MDSS
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
+- reg-names: The names of register regions. The following regions are required:
+  * "mdss_phys"
+  * "vbif_phys"
+- interrupts: The interrupt signal from MDSS.
+- interrupt-controller: identifies the node as an interrupt controller.
+- #interrupt-cells: specifies the number of cells needed to encode an interrupt
+  source, should be 1.
+- power-domains: a power domain consumer specifier according to
+  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/power_domain.txt
+- clocks: device clocks. See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names: the following clocks are required.
+  * "iface_clk"
+  * "bus_clk"
+  * "vsync_clk"
+- #address-cells: number of address cells for the MDSS children. Should be 1.
+- #size-cells: Should be 1.
+- ranges: parent bus address space is the same as the child bus address space.
+
+Optional properties:
+- clock-names: the following clocks are optional:
+  * "lut_clk"
+
+MDP5:
+Required properties:
+- compatible:
+  * "qcom,mdp5" - MDP5
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
+- reg-names: The names of register regions. The following regions are required:
+  * "mdp_phys"
+- interrupts: Interrupt line from MDP5 to MDSS interrupt controller.
+- interrupt-parent: phandle to the MDSS block
+  through MDP block
+- clocks: device clocks. See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names: the following clocks are required.
+-   * "bus_clk"
+-   * "iface_clk"
+-   * "core_clk"
+-   * "vsync_clk"
+- ports: contains the list of output ports from MDP. These connect to interfaces
+  that are external to the MDP hardware, such as HDMI, DSI, EDP etc (LVDS is a
+  special case since it is a part of the MDP block itself).
+
+  Each output port contains an endpoint that describes how it is connected to an
+  external interface. These are described by the standard properties documented
+  here:
+	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/graph.txt
+	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
+
+  The availability of output ports can vary across SoC revisions:
+
+  For MSM8974 and APQ8084:
+	 Port 0 -> MDP_INTF0 (eDP)
+	 Port 1 -> MDP_INTF1 (DSI1)
+	 Port 2 -> MDP_INTF2 (DSI2)
+	 Port 3 -> MDP_INTF3 (HDMI)
+
+  For MSM8916:
+	 Port 0 -> MDP_INTF1 (DSI1)
+
+  For MSM8994 and MSM8996:
+	 Port 0 -> MDP_INTF1 (DSI1)
+	 Port 1 -> MDP_INTF2 (DSI2)
+	 Port 2 -> MDP_INTF3 (HDMI)
+
+Optional properties:
+- clock-names: the following clocks are optional:
+  * "lut_clk"
+
+Example:
+
+/ {
+	...
+
+	mdss: mdss@1a00000 {
+		compatible = "qcom,mdss";
+		reg = <0x1a00000 0x1000>,
+		      <0x1ac8000 0x3000>;
+		reg-names = "mdss_phys", "vbif_phys";
+
+		power-domains = <&gcc MDSS_GDSC>;
+
+		clocks = <&gcc GCC_MDSS_AHB_CLK>,
+			 <&gcc GCC_MDSS_AXI_CLK>,
+			 <&gcc GCC_MDSS_VSYNC_CLK>;
+		clock-names = "iface_clk",
+			      "bus_clk",
+			      "vsync_clk"
+
+		interrupts = <0 72 0>;
+
+		interrupt-controller;
+		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		ranges;
+
+		mdp: mdp@1a01000 {
+			compatible = "qcom,mdp5";
+			reg = <0x1a01000 0x90000>;
+			reg-names = "mdp_phys";
+
+			interrupt-parent = <&mdss>;
+			interrupts = <0 0>;
+
+			clocks = <&gcc GCC_MDSS_AHB_CLK>,
+				 <&gcc GCC_MDSS_AXI_CLK>,
+				 <&gcc GCC_MDSS_MDP_CLK>,
+				 <&gcc GCC_MDSS_VSYNC_CLK>;
+			clock-names = "iface_clk",
+				      "bus_clk",
+				      "core_clk",
+				      "vsync_clk";
+
+			ports {
+				#address-cells = <1>;
+				#size-cells = <0>;
+
+				port@0 {
+					reg = <0>;
+					mdp5_intf1_out: endpoint {
+						remote-endpoint = <&dsi0_in>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+		};
+
+		dsi0: dsi@1a98000 {
+			...
+			ports {
+				...
+				port@0 {
+					reg = <0>;
+					dsi0_in: endpoint {
+						remote-endpoint = <&mdp5_intf1_out>;
+					};
+				};
+				...
+			};
+			...
+		};
+
+		dsi_phy0: dsi-phy@1a98300 {
+			...
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,at070tn92.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,at070tn92.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3e10cd782491
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/innolux,at070tn92.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+Innolux AT070TN92 7.0" WQVGA TFT LCD panel
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "innolux,at070tn92"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,lp079qx1-sp0v.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,lp079qx1-sp0v.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b9877acad012
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,lp079qx1-sp0v.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+LG LP079QX1-SP0V 7.9" (1536x2048 pixels) TFT LCD panel
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "lg,lp079qx1-sp0v"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,lp097qx1-spa1.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,lp097qx1-spa1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..42141516f078
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/lg,lp097qx1-spa1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+LG 9.7" (2048x1536 pixels) TFT LCD panel
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "lg,lp097qx1-spa1"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/olimex,lcd-olinuxino-43-ts.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/olimex,lcd-olinuxino-43-ts.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..74540a090669
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/olimex,lcd-olinuxino-43-ts.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+Olimex 4.3" TFT LCD panel
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "olimex,lcd-olinuxino-43-ts"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ontat,yx700wv03.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ontat,yx700wv03.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3d8a5e029242
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/ontat,yx700wv03.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+On Tat Industrial Company 7" DPI TFT panel.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "ontat,yx700wv03"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-dpi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-dpi.txt
index 216c894d4f99..b52ac52757df 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-dpi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/panel-dpi.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ Required properties:
 Optional properties:
 - label: a symbolic name for the panel
 - enable-gpios: panel enable gpio
+- reset-gpios: GPIO to control the RESET pin
+- vcc-supply: phandle of regulator that will be used to enable power to the display
 
 Required nodes:
 - "panel-timing" containing video timings
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lsn122dl01-c01.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lsn122dl01-c01.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dba298b43b24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/samsung,lsn122dl01-c01.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+Samsung 12.2" (2560x1600 pixels) TFT LCD panel
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "samsung,lsn122dl01-c01"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,lq101k1ly04.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,lq101k1ly04.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4aff25b8dfe6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,lq101k1ly04.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+Sharp Display Corp. LQ101K1LY04 10.07" WXGA TFT LCD panel
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "sharp,lq101k1ly04"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,lq123p1jx31.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,lq123p1jx31.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bcb0e8a29f71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/sharp,lq123p1jx31.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+Sharp 12.3" (2400x1600 pixels) TFT LCD panel
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "sharp,lq123p1jx31"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/starry,kr122ea0sra.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/starry,kr122ea0sra.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1e87fe6078af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/starry,kr122ea0sra.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+Starry 12.2" (1920x1200 pixels) TFT LCD panel
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "starry,kr122ea0sra"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpk,f07a-0102.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpk,f07a-0102.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a2613b9675df
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpk,f07a-0102.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+TPK U.S.A. LLC Fusion 7" integrated projected capacitive touch display with,
+800 x 480 (WVGA) LCD panel.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "tpk,f07a-0102"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpk,f10a-0102.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpk,f10a-0102.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b9d051196ba9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/panel/tpk,f10a-0102.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+TPK U.S.A. LLC Fusion 10.1" integrated projected capacitive touch display with,
+1024 x 600 (WSVGA) LCD panel.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "tpk,f10a-0102"
+
+This binding is compatible with the simple-panel binding, which is specified
+in simple-panel.txt in this directory.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..01cced1c2a18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/rockchip/analogix_dp-rockchip.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+Rockchip RK3288 specific extensions to the Analogix Display Port
+================================
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "rockchip,rk3288-dp",
+	      "rockchip,rk3399-edp";
+
+- reg: physical base address of the controller and length
+
+- clocks: from common clock binding: handle to dp clock.
+	  of memory mapped region.
+
+- clock-names: from common clock binding:
+	       Required elements: "dp" "pclk"
+
+- resets: Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
+	  See ../reset/reset.txt for details.
+
+- pinctrl-names: Names corresponding to the chip hotplug pinctrl states.
+- pinctrl-0: pin-control mode. should be <&edp_hpd>
+
+- reset-names: Must include the name "dp"
+
+- rockchip,grf: this soc should set GRF regs, so need get grf here.
+
+- ports: there are 2 port nodes with endpoint definitions as defined in
+  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt.
+    Port 0: contained 2 endpoints, connecting to the output of vop.
+    Port 1: contained 1 endpoint, connecting to the input of panel.
+
+Optional property for different chips:
+- clocks: from common clock binding: handle to grf_vio clock.
+
+- clock-names: from common clock binding:
+	       Required elements: "grf"
+
+For the below properties, please refer to Analogix DP binding document:
+ * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/drm/bridge/analogix_dp.txt
+- phys (required)
+- phy-names (required)
+- hpd-gpios (optional)
+- force-hpd (optional)
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+Example:
+	dp-controller: dp@ff970000 {
+		compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-dp";
+		reg = <0xff970000 0x4000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 98 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&cru SCLK_EDP>, <&cru PCLK_EDP_CTRL>;
+		clock-names = "dp", "pclk";
+		phys = <&dp_phy>;
+		phy-names = "dp";
+
+		rockchip,grf = <&grf>;
+		resets = <&cru 111>;
+		reset-names = "dp";
+
+		pinctrl-names = "default";
+		pinctrl-0 = <&edp_hpd>;
+
+		status = "disabled";
+
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+			edp_in: port@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				#address-cells = <1>;
+				#size-cells = <0>;
+				edp_in_vopb: endpoint@0 {
+					reg = <0>;
+					remote-endpoint = <&vopb_out_edp>;
+				};
+				edp_in_vopl: endpoint@1 {
+					reg = <1>;
+					remote-endpoint = <&vopl_out_edp>;
+				};
+			};
+
+			edp_out: port@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+				#address-cells = <1>;
+				#size-cells = <0>;
+				edp_out_panel: endpoint {
+					reg = <0>;
+					remote-endpoint = <&panel_in_edp>
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+	pinctrl {
+		edp {
+			edp_hpd: edp-hpd {
+				rockchip,pins = <7 11 RK_FUNC_2 &pcfg_pull_none>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/snps,arcpgu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/snps,arcpgu.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c5c7dfd37df2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/snps,arcpgu.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+ARC PGU
+
+This is a display controller found on several development boards produced
+by Synopsys. The ARC PGU is an RGB streamer that reads the data from a
+framebuffer and sends it to a single digital encoder (usually HDMI).
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible: "snps,arcpgu"
+  - reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
+  - clocks: A list of phandle + clock-specifier pairs, one for each
+    entry in 'clock-names'.
+  - clock-names: A list of clock names. For ARC PGU it should contain:
+      - "pxlclk" for the clock feeding the output PLL of the controller.
+
+Required sub-nodes:
+  - port: The PGU connection to an encoder chip.
+
+Example:
+
+/ {
+	...
+
+	pgu@XXXXXXXX {
+		compatible = "snps,arcpgu";
+		reg = <0xXXXXXXXX 0x400>;
+		clocks = <&clock_node>;
+		clock-names = "pxlclk";
+
+		port {
+			pgu_output: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&hdmi_enc_input>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/sunxi/sun4i-drm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/sunxi/sun4i-drm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df8f4aeefe4c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/sunxi/sun4i-drm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+Allwinner A10 Display Pipeline
+==============================
+
+The Allwinner A10 Display pipeline is composed of several components
+that are going to be documented below:
+
+TV Encoder
+----------
+
+The TV Encoder supports the composite and VGA output. It is one end of
+the pipeline.
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible: value should be "allwinner,sun4i-a10-tv-encoder".
+ - reg: base address and size of memory-mapped region
+ - clocks: the clocks driving the TV encoder
+ - resets: phandle to the reset controller driving the encoder
+
+- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
+  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
+  first port should be the input endpoint.
+
+TCON
+----
+
+The TCON acts as a timing controller for RGB, LVDS and TV interfaces.
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible: value should be "allwinner,sun5i-a13-tcon".
+ - reg: base address and size of memory-mapped region
+ - interrupts: interrupt associated to this IP
+ - clocks: phandles to the clocks feeding the TCON. Three are needed:
+   - 'ahb': the interface clocks
+   - 'tcon-ch0': The clock driving the TCON channel 0
+   - 'tcon-ch1': The clock driving the TCON channel 1
+ - resets: phandles to the reset controllers driving the encoder
+   - "lcd": the reset line for the TCON channel 0
+
+ - clock-names: the clock names mentioned above
+ - reset-names: the reset names mentioned above
+ - clock-output-names: Name of the pixel clock created
+
+- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
+  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
+  first port should be the input endpoint, the second one the output
+
+  The output should have two endpoints. The first is the block
+  connected to the TCON channel 0 (usually a panel or a bridge), the
+  second the block connected to the TCON channel 1 (usually the TV
+  encoder)
+
+
+Display Engine Backend
+----------------------
+
+The display engine backend exposes layers and sprites to the
+system.
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible: value must be one of:
+    * allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-backend
+  - reg: base address and size of the memory-mapped region.
+  - clocks: phandles to the clocks feeding the frontend and backend
+    * ahb: the backend interface clock
+    * mod: the backend module clock
+    * ram: the backend DRAM clock
+  - clock-names: the clock names mentioned above
+  - resets: phandles to the reset controllers driving the backend
+
+- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
+  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
+  first port should be the input endpoints, the second one the output
+
+Display Engine Frontend
+-----------------------
+
+The display engine frontend does formats conversion, scaling,
+deinterlacing and color space conversion.
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible: value must be one of:
+    * allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-frontend
+  - reg: base address and size of the memory-mapped region.
+  - interrupts: interrupt associated to this IP
+  - clocks: phandles to the clocks feeding the frontend and backend
+    * ahb: the backend interface clock
+    * mod: the backend module clock
+    * ram: the backend DRAM clock
+  - clock-names: the clock names mentioned above
+  - resets: phandles to the reset controllers driving the backend
+
+- ports: A ports node with endpoint definitions as defined in
+  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt. The
+  first port should be the input endpoints, the second one the outputs
+
+
+Display Engine Pipeline
+-----------------------
+
+The display engine pipeline (and its entry point, since it can be
+either directly the backend or the frontend) is represented as an
+extra node.
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible: value must be one of:
+    * allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-engine
+
+  - allwinner,pipelines: list of phandle to the display engine
+    frontends available.
+
+Example:
+
+panel: panel {
+	compatible = "olimex,lcd-olinuxino-43-ts";
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+
+	port {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		panel_input: endpoint {
+			remote-endpoint = <&tcon0_out_panel>;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+tve0: tv-encoder@01c0a000 {
+	compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-tv-encoder";
+	reg = <0x01c0a000 0x1000>;
+	clocks = <&ahb_gates 34>;
+	resets = <&tcon_ch0_clk 0>;
+
+	port {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		tve0_in_tcon0: endpoint@0 {
+			reg = <0>;
+			remote-endpoint = <&tcon0_out_tve0>;
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+tcon0: lcd-controller@1c0c000 {
+	compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-tcon";
+	reg = <0x01c0c000 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <44>;
+	resets = <&tcon_ch0_clk 1>;
+	reset-names = "lcd";
+	clocks = <&ahb_gates 36>,
+		 <&tcon_ch0_clk>,
+		 <&tcon_ch1_clk>;
+	clock-names = "ahb",
+		      "tcon-ch0",
+		      "tcon-ch1";
+	clock-output-names = "tcon-pixel-clock";
+
+	ports {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		tcon0_in: port@0 {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+			reg = <0>;
+
+			tcon0_in_be0: endpoint@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				remote-endpoint = <&be0_out_tcon0>;
+			};
+		};
+
+		tcon0_out: port@1 {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+			reg = <1>;
+
+			tcon0_out_panel: endpoint@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				remote-endpoint = <&panel_input>;
+			};
+
+			tcon0_out_tve0: endpoint@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+				remote-endpoint = <&tve0_in_tcon0>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+fe0: display-frontend@1e00000 {
+	compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-frontend";
+	reg = <0x01e00000 0x20000>;
+	interrupts = <47>;
+	clocks = <&ahb_gates 46>, <&de_fe_clk>,
+		 <&dram_gates 25>;
+	clock-names = "ahb", "mod",
+		      "ram";
+	resets = <&de_fe_clk>;
+
+	ports {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		fe0_out: port@1 {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+			reg = <1>;
+
+			fe0_out_be0: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&be0_in_fe0>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+be0: display-backend@1e60000 {
+	compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-backend";
+	reg = <0x01e60000 0x10000>;
+	clocks = <&ahb_gates 44>, <&de_be_clk>,
+		 <&dram_gates 26>;
+	clock-names = "ahb", "mod",
+		      "ram";
+	resets = <&de_be_clk>;
+
+	ports {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		be0_in: port@0 {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+			reg = <0>;
+
+			be0_in_fe0: endpoint@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				remote-endpoint = <&fe0_out_be0>;
+			};
+		};
+
+		be0_out: port@1 {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+			reg = <1>;
+
+			be0_out_tcon0: endpoint@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				remote-endpoint = <&tcon0_in_be0>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+display-engine {
+	compatible = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-display-engine";
+	allwinner,pipelines = <&fe0>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-host1x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-host1x.txt
index a3bd8c050c4e..0fad7ed2ea19 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-host1x.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/display/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-host1x.txt
@@ -208,6 +208,7 @@ of the following host1x client modules:
     See ../clocks/clock-bindings.txt for details.
   - clock-names: Must include the following entries:
     - sor: clock input for the SOR hardware
+    - source: source clock for the SOR clock
     - parent: input for the pixel clock
     - dp: reference clock for the SOR clock
     - safe: safe reference for the SOR clock during power up
@@ -226,9 +227,9 @@ of the following host1x client modules:
   - nvidia,dpaux: phandle to a DispayPort AUX interface
 
 - dpaux: DisplayPort AUX interface
-  - compatible: For Tegra124, must contain "nvidia,tegra124-dpaux".  Otherwise,
-    must contain '"nvidia,<chip>-dpaux", "nvidia,tegra124-dpaux"', where
-    <chip> is tegra132.
+  - compatible : Should contain one of the following:
+    - "nvidia,tegra124-dpaux": for Tegra124 and Tegra132
+    - "nvidia,tegra210-dpaux": for Tegra210
   - reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
   - interrupts: The interrupt outputs from the controller.
   - clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
@@ -241,6 +242,12 @@ of the following host1x client modules:
   - reset-names: Must include the following entries:
     - dpaux
   - vdd-supply: phandle of a supply that powers the DisplayPort link
+  - i2c-bus: Subnode where I2C slave devices are listed. This subnode
+    must be always present. If there are no I2C slave devices, an empty
+    node should be added. See ../../i2c/i2c.txt for more information.
+
+  See ../pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-dpaux-padctl.txt for information
+  regarding the DPAUX pad controller bindings.
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/brcm,bcm2835-dma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/brcm,bcm2835-dma.txt
index 1396078d15ac..baf9b34d20bf 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/brcm,bcm2835-dma.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/brcm,bcm2835-dma.txt
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ Required properties:
 - reg: Should contain DMA registers location and length.
 - interrupts: Should contain the DMA interrupts associated
 		to the DMA channels in ascending order.
+- interrupt-names: Should contain the names of the interrupt
+		   in the form "dmaXX".
+		   Use "dma-shared-all" for the common interrupt line
+		   that is shared by all dma channels.
 - #dma-cells: Must be <1>, the cell in the dmas property of the
 		client device represents the DREQ number.
 - brcm,dma-channel-mask: Bit mask representing the channels
@@ -34,13 +38,35 @@ dma: dma@7e007000 {
 		     <1 24>,
 		     <1 25>,
 		     <1 26>,
+		     /* dma channel 11-14 share one irq */
 		     <1 27>,
+		     <1 27>,
+		     <1 27>,
+		     <1 27>,
+		     /* unused shared irq for all channels */
 		     <1 28>;
+	interrupt-names = "dma0",
+			  "dma1",
+			  "dma2",
+			  "dma3",
+			  "dma4",
+			  "dma5",
+			  "dma6",
+			  "dma7",
+			  "dma8",
+			  "dma9",
+			  "dma10",
+			  "dma11",
+			  "dma12",
+			  "dma13",
+			  "dma14",
+			  "dma-shared-all";
 
 	#dma-cells = <1>;
 	brcm,dma-channel-mask = <0x7f35>;
 };
 
+
 DMA clients connected to the BCM2835 DMA controller must use the format
 described in the dma.txt file, using a two-cell specifier for each channel.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl-imx-sdma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl-imx-sdma.txt
index dc8d3aac1aa9..175f0e44ed85 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl-imx-sdma.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/fsl-imx-sdma.txt
@@ -58,6 +58,15 @@ The third cell specifies the transfer priority as below.
 	1	Medium
 	2	Low
 
+Optional properties:
+
+- gpr : The phandle to the General Purpose Register (GPR) node.
+- fsl,sdma-event-remap : Register bits of sdma event remap, the format is
+  <reg shift val>.
+    reg is the GPR register offset.
+    shift is the bit position inside the GPR register.
+    val is the value of the bit (0 or 1).
+
 Examples:
 
 sdma@83fb0000 {
@@ -83,3 +92,21 @@ ssi2: ssi@70014000 {
 	dma-names = "rx", "tx";
 	fsl,fifo-depth = <15>;
 };
+
+Using the fsl,sdma-event-remap property:
+
+If we want to use SDMA on the SAI1 port on a MX6SX:
+
+&sdma {
+	gpr = <&gpr>;
+	/* SDMA events remap for SAI1_RX and SAI1_TX */
+	fsl,sdma-event-remap = <0 15 1>, <0 16 1>;
+};
+
+The fsl,sdma-event-remap property in this case has two values:
+- <0 15 1> means that the offset is 0, so GPR0 is the register of the
+SDMA remap. Bit 15 of GPR0 selects between UART4_RX and SAI1_RX.
+Setting bit 15 to 1 selects SAI1_RX.
+- <0 16 1> means that the offset is 0, so GPR0 is the register of the
+SDMA remap. Bit 16 of GPR0 selects between UART4_TX and SAI1_TX.
+Setting bit 16 to 1 selects SAI1_TX.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/mv-xor-v2.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/mv-xor-v2.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..217a90eaabe7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/mv-xor-v2.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+* Marvell XOR v2 engines
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: one of the following values:
+    "marvell,armada-7k-xor"
+    "marvell,xor-v2"
+- reg: Should contain registers location and length (two sets)
+    the first set is the DMA registers
+    the second set is the global registers
+- msi-parent: Phandle to the MSI-capable interrupt controller used for
+  interrupts.
+
+Optional properties:
+- clocks: Optional reference to the clock used by the XOR engine.
+
+Example:
+
+	xor0@400000 {
+		compatible = "marvell,xor-v2";
+		reg = <0x400000 0x1000>,
+		      <0x410000 0x1000>;
+		msi-parent = <&gic_v2m0>;
+		dma-coherent;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/mv-xor.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/mv-xor.txt
index 276ef815ef32..c075f5988135 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/mv-xor.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/mv-xor.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 * Marvell XOR engines
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Should be "marvell,orion-xor" or "marvell,armada-380-xor"
+- compatible: Should be one of the following:
+  - "marvell,orion-xor"
+  - "marvell,armada-380-xor"
+  - "marvell,armada-3700-xor".
 - reg: Should contain registers location and length (two sets)
     the first set is the low registers, the second set the high
     registers for the XOR engine.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/tegra20-apbdma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/nvidia,tegra20-apbdma.txt
index c6908e7c42cc..c6908e7c42cc 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/tegra20-apbdma.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/nvidia,tegra20-apbdma.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/nvidia,tegra210-adma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/nvidia,tegra210-adma.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1e1dc8f972e4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/nvidia,tegra210-adma.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+* NVIDIA Tegra Audio DMA (ADMA) controller
+
+The Tegra Audio DMA controller that is used for transferring data
+between system memory and the Audio Processing Engine (APE).
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Must be "nvidia,tegra210-adma".
+- reg: Should contain DMA registers location and length. This should be
+  a single entry that includes all of the per-channel registers in one
+  contiguous bank.
+- interrupt-parent: Phandle to the interrupt parent controller.
+- interrupts: Should contain all of the per-channel DMA interrupts in
+  ascending order with respect to the DMA channel index.
+- clocks: Must contain one entry for the ADMA module clock
+  (TEGRA210_CLK_D_AUDIO).
+- clock-names: Must contain the name "d_audio" for the corresponding
+  'clocks' entry.
+- #dma-cells : Must be 1. The first cell denotes the receive/transmit
+  request number and should be between 1 and the maximum number of
+  requests supported. This value corresponds to the RX/TX_REQUEST_SELECT
+  fields in the ADMA_CHn_CTRL register.
+
+
+Example:
+
+adma: dma@702e2000 {
+	compatible = "nvidia,tegra210-adma";
+	reg = <0x0 0x702e2000 0x0 0x2000>;
+	interrupt-parent = <&tegra_agic>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 24 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 25 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 27 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 28 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 29 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 30 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 31 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 32 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 33 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 34 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 35 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 36 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 37 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 38 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 39 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 40 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 41 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 42 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 43 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 44 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		     <GIC_SPI 45 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_D_AUDIO>;
+	clock-names = "d_audio";
+	#dma-cells = <1>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/qcom_bam_dma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/qcom_bam_dma.txt
index 1c9d48ea4914..9cbf5d9df8fd 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/qcom_bam_dma.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/qcom_bam_dma.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ Required properties:
 - clock-names: must contain "bam_clk" entry
 - qcom,ee : indicates the active Execution Environment identifier (0-7) used in
   the secure world.
+- qcom,controlled-remotely : optional, indicates that the bam is controlled by
+  remote proccessor i.e. execution environment.
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps-dma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps-dma.txt
index c261598164a7..0f5583293c9c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps-dma.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/snps-dma.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,11 @@ Required properties:
 - chan_priority: priority of channels. 0 (default): increase from chan 0->n, 1:
   increase from chan n->0
 - block_size: Maximum block size supported by the controller
+- data-width: Maximum data width supported by hardware per AHB master
+  (in bytes, power of 2)
+
+
+Deprecated properties:
 - data_width: Maximum data width supported by hardware per AHB master
   (0 - 8bits, 1 - 16bits, ..., 5 - 256bits)
 
@@ -38,7 +43,7 @@ Example:
 		chan_allocation_order = <1>;
 		chan_priority = <1>;
 		block_size = <0xfff>;
-		data_width = <3 3>;
+		data-width = <8 8>;
 	};
 
 DMA clients connected to the Designware DMA controller must use the format
@@ -47,8 +52,8 @@ The four cells in order are:
 
 1. A phandle pointing to the DMA controller
 2. The DMA request line number
-3. Source master for transfers on allocated channel
-4. Destination master for transfers on allocated channel
+3. Memory master for transfers on allocated channel
+4. Peripheral master for transfers on allocated channel
 
 Example:
 	
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/ti-edma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/ti-edma.txt
index 079b42a81d7c..18090e7226b4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/ti-edma.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/ti-edma.txt
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Required properties:
 - reg:		Memory map of eDMA CC
 - reg-names:	"edma3_cc"
 - interrupts:	Interrupt lines for CCINT, MPERR and CCERRINT.
-- interrupt-names: "edma3_ccint", "emda3_mperr" and "edma3_ccerrint"
+- interrupt-names: "edma3_ccint", "edma3_mperr" and "edma3_ccerrint"
 - ti,tptcs:	List of TPTCs associated with the eDMA in the following form:
 		<&tptc_phandle TC_priority_number>. The highest priority is 0.
 
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ edma: edma@49000000 {
 	reg =	<0x49000000 0x10000>;
 	reg-names = "edma3_cc";
 	interrupts = <12 13 14>;
-	interrupt-names = "edma3_ccint", "emda3_mperr", "edma3_ccerrint";
+	interrupt-names = "edma3_ccint", "edma3_mperr", "edma3_ccerrint";
 	dma-requests = <64>;
 	#dma-cells = <2>;
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.txt
index 2291c4098730..a2b8bfaec43c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/xilinx/xilinx_dma.txt
@@ -1,46 +1,96 @@
+Xilinx AXI VDMA engine, it does transfers between memory and video devices.
+It can be configured to have one channel or two channels. If configured
+as two channels, one is to transmit to the video device and another is
+to receive from the video device.
+
 Xilinx AXI DMA engine, it does transfers between memory and AXI4 stream
 target devices. It can be configured to have one channel or two channels.
 If configured as two channels, one is to transmit to the device and another
 is to receive from the device.
 
+Xilinx AXI CDMA engine, it does transfers between memory-mapped source
+address and a memory-mapped destination address.
+
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Should be "xlnx,axi-dma-1.00.a"
+- compatible: Should be "xlnx,axi-vdma-1.00.a" or "xlnx,axi-dma-1.00.a" or
+	      "xlnx,axi-cdma-1.00.a""
 - #dma-cells: Should be <1>, see "dmas" property below
-- reg: Should contain DMA registers location and length.
-- dma-channel child node: Should have atleast one channel and can have upto
+- reg: Should contain VDMA registers location and length.
+- xlnx,addrwidth: Should be the vdma addressing size in bits(ex: 32 bits).
+- dma-ranges: Should be as the following <dma_addr cpu_addr max_len>.
+- dma-channel child node: Should have at least one channel and can have up to
 	two channels per device. This node specifies the properties of each
 	DMA channel (see child node properties below).
+- clocks: Input clock specifier. Refer to common clock bindings.
+- clock-names: List of input clocks
+	For VDMA:
+	Required elements: "s_axi_lite_aclk"
+	Optional elements: "m_axi_mm2s_aclk" "m_axi_s2mm_aclk",
+			   "m_axis_mm2s_aclk", "s_axis_s2mm_aclk"
+	For CDMA:
+	Required elements: "s_axi_lite_aclk", "m_axi_aclk"
+	FOR AXIDMA:
+	Required elements: "s_axi_lite_aclk"
+	Optional elements: "m_axi_mm2s_aclk", "m_axi_s2mm_aclk",
+			   "m_axi_sg_aclk"
+
+Required properties for VDMA:
+- xlnx,num-fstores: Should be the number of framebuffers as configured in h/w.
 
 Optional properties:
-- xlnx,include-sg: Tells whether configured for Scatter-mode in
+- xlnx,include-sg: Tells configured for Scatter-mode in
 	the hardware.
+Optional properties for AXI DMA:
+- xlnx,mcdma: Tells whether configured for multi-channel mode in the hardware.
+Optional properties for VDMA:
+- xlnx,flush-fsync: Tells which channel to Flush on Frame sync.
+	It takes following values:
+	{1}, flush both channels
+	{2}, flush mm2s channel
+	{3}, flush s2mm channel
 
 Required child node properties:
-- compatible: It should be either "xlnx,axi-dma-mm2s-channel" or
+- compatible:
+	For VDMA: It should be either "xlnx,axi-vdma-mm2s-channel" or
+	"xlnx,axi-vdma-s2mm-channel".
+	For CDMA: It should be "xlnx,axi-cdma-channel".
+	For AXIDMA: It should be either "xlnx,axi-dma-mm2s-channel" or
 	"xlnx,axi-dma-s2mm-channel".
-- interrupts: Should contain per channel DMA interrupts.
+- interrupts: Should contain per channel VDMA interrupts.
 - xlnx,datawidth: Should contain the stream data width, take values
 	{32,64...1024}.
 
-Option child node properties:
-- xlnx,include-dre: Tells whether hardware is configured for Data
+Optional child node properties:
+- xlnx,include-dre: Tells hardware is configured for Data
 	Realignment Engine.
+Optional child node properties for VDMA:
+- xlnx,genlock-mode: Tells Genlock synchronization is
+	enabled/disabled in hardware.
+Optional child node properties for AXI DMA:
+-dma-channels: Number of dma channels in child node.
 
 Example:
 ++++++++
 
-axi_dma_0: axidma@40400000 {
-	compatible = "xlnx,axi-dma-1.00.a";
+axi_vdma_0: axivdma@40030000 {
+	compatible = "xlnx,axi-vdma-1.00.a";
 	#dma_cells = <1>;
-	reg = < 0x40400000 0x10000 >;
-	dma-channel@40400000 {
-		compatible = "xlnx,axi-dma-mm2s-channel";
-		interrupts = < 0 59 4 >;
+	reg = < 0x40030000 0x10000 >;
+	dma-ranges = <0x00000000 0x00000000 0x40000000>;
+	xlnx,num-fstores = <0x8>;
+	xlnx,flush-fsync = <0x1>;
+	xlnx,addrwidth = <0x20>;
+	clocks = <&clk 0>, <&clk 1>, <&clk 2>, <&clk 3>, <&clk 4>;
+	clock-names = "s_axi_lite_aclk", "m_axi_mm2s_aclk", "m_axi_s2mm_aclk",
+		      "m_axis_mm2s_aclk", "s_axis_s2mm_aclk";
+	dma-channel@40030000 {
+		compatible = "xlnx,axi-vdma-mm2s-channel";
+		interrupts = < 0 54 4 >;
 		xlnx,datawidth = <0x40>;
 	} ;
-	dma-channel@40400030 {
-		compatible = "xlnx,axi-dma-s2mm-channel";
-		interrupts = < 0 58 4 >;
+	dma-channel@40030030 {
+		compatible = "xlnx,axi-vdma-s2mm-channel";
+		interrupts = < 0 53 4 >;
 		xlnx,datawidth = <0x40>;
 	} ;
 } ;
@@ -49,7 +99,7 @@ axi_dma_0: axidma@40400000 {
 * DMA client
 
 Required properties:
-- dmas: a list of <[DMA device phandle] [Channel ID]> pairs,
+- dmas: a list of <[Video DMA device phandle] [Channel ID]> pairs,
 	where Channel ID is '0' for write/tx and '1' for read/rx
 	channel.
 - dma-names: a list of DMA channel names, one per "dmas" entry
@@ -57,9 +107,9 @@ Required properties:
 Example:
 ++++++++
 
-dmatest_0: dmatest@0 {
-	compatible ="xlnx,axi-dma-test-1.00.a";
-	dmas = <&axi_dma_0 0
-		&axi_dma_0 1>;
-	dma-names = "dma0", "dma1";
+vdmatest_0: vdmatest@0 {
+	compatible ="xlnx,axi-vdma-test-1.00.a";
+	dmas = <&axi_vdma_0 0
+		&axi_vdma_0 1>;
+	dma-names = "vdma0", "vdma1";
 } ;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/xilinx/xilinx_vdma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/xilinx/xilinx_vdma.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index e4c4d47f8137..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/xilinx/xilinx_vdma.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-Xilinx AXI VDMA engine, it does transfers between memory and video devices.
-It can be configured to have one channel or two channels. If configured
-as two channels, one is to transmit to the video device and another is
-to receive from the video device.
-
-Required properties:
-- compatible: Should be "xlnx,axi-vdma-1.00.a"
-- #dma-cells: Should be <1>, see "dmas" property below
-- reg: Should contain VDMA registers location and length.
-- xlnx,num-fstores: Should be the number of framebuffers as configured in h/w.
-- dma-channel child node: Should have at least one channel and can have up to
-	two channels per device. This node specifies the properties of each
-	DMA channel (see child node properties below).
-
-Optional properties:
-- xlnx,include-sg: Tells configured for Scatter-mode in
-	the hardware.
-- xlnx,flush-fsync: Tells which channel to Flush on Frame sync.
-	It takes following values:
-	{1}, flush both channels
-	{2}, flush mm2s channel
-	{3}, flush s2mm channel
-
-Required child node properties:
-- compatible: It should be either "xlnx,axi-vdma-mm2s-channel" or
-	"xlnx,axi-vdma-s2mm-channel".
-- interrupts: Should contain per channel VDMA interrupts.
-- xlnx,datawidth: Should contain the stream data width, take values
-	{32,64...1024}.
-
-Optional child node properties:
-- xlnx,include-dre: Tells hardware is configured for Data
-	Realignment Engine.
-- xlnx,genlock-mode: Tells Genlock synchronization is
-	enabled/disabled in hardware.
-
-Example:
-++++++++
-
-axi_vdma_0: axivdma@40030000 {
-	compatible = "xlnx,axi-vdma-1.00.a";
-	#dma_cells = <1>;
-	reg = < 0x40030000 0x10000 >;
-	xlnx,num-fstores = <0x8>;
-	xlnx,flush-fsync = <0x1>;
-	dma-channel@40030000 {
-		compatible = "xlnx,axi-vdma-mm2s-channel";
-		interrupts = < 0 54 4 >;
-		xlnx,datawidth = <0x40>;
-	} ;
-	dma-channel@40030030 {
-		compatible = "xlnx,axi-vdma-s2mm-channel";
-		interrupts = < 0 53 4 >;
-		xlnx,datawidth = <0x40>;
-	} ;
-} ;
-
-
-* DMA client
-
-Required properties:
-- dmas: a list of <[Video DMA device phandle] [Channel ID]> pairs,
-	where Channel ID is '0' for write/tx and '1' for read/rx
-	channel.
-- dma-names: a list of DMA channel names, one per "dmas" entry
-
-Example:
-++++++++
-
-vdmatest_0: vdmatest@0 {
-	compatible ="xlnx,axi-vdma-test-1.00.a";
-	dmas = <&axi_vdma_0 0
-		&axi_vdma_0 1>;
-	dma-names = "vdma0", "vdma1";
-} ;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a784cdd94790
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/xilinx/zynqmp_dma.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+Xilinx ZynqMP DMA engine, it does support memory to memory transfers,
+memory to device and device to memory transfers. It also has flow
+control and rate control support for slave/peripheral dma access.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible		: Should be "xlnx,zynqmp-dma-1.0"
+- reg			: Memory map for gdma/adma module access.
+- interrupt-parent	: Interrupt controller the interrupt is routed through
+- interrupts		: Should contain DMA channel interrupt.
+- xlnx,bus-width	: Axi buswidth in bits. Should contain 128 or 64
+- clock-names		: List of input clocks "clk_main", "clk_apb"
+			  (see clock bindings for details)
+
+Optional properties:
+- dma-coherent		: Present if dma operations are coherent.
+
+Example:
+++++++++
+fpd_dma_chan1: dma@fd500000 {
+	compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-dma-1.0";
+	reg = <0x0 0xFD500000 0x1000>;
+	interrupt-parent = <&gic>;
+	interrupts = <0 117 4>;
+	clock-names = "clk_main", "clk_apb";
+	xlnx,bus-width = <128>;
+	dma-coherent;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/extcon/extcon-arizona.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/extcon/extcon-arizona.txt
index e27341f8a4c7..7f3d94ae81ff 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/extcon/extcon-arizona.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/extcon/extcon-arizona.txt
@@ -46,7 +46,8 @@ Optional properties:
     The second cell represents the MICBIAS to be used.
     The third cell represents the value of the micd-pol-gpio pin.
 
-  - wlf,gpsw : Settings for the general purpose switch
+  - wlf,gpsw : Settings for the general purpose switch, set as one of the
+    ARIZONA_GPSW_XXX defines.
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/qcom,scm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/qcom,scm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3b4436e56865
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/firmware/qcom,scm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+QCOM Secure Channel Manager (SCM)
+
+Qualcomm processors include an interface to communicate to the secure firmware.
+This interface allows for clients to request different types of actions.  These
+can include CPU power up/down, HDCP requests, loading of firmware, and other
+assorted actions.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: must contain one of the following:
+ * "qcom,scm-apq8064" for APQ8064 platforms
+ * "qcom,scm-msm8660" for MSM8660 platforms
+ * "qcom,scm-msm8690" for MSM8690 platforms
+ * "qcom,scm" for later processors (MSM8916, APQ8084, MSM8974, etc)
+- clocks: One to three clocks may be required based on compatible.
+ * Only core clock required for "qcom,scm-apq8064", "qcom,scm-msm8660", and "qcom,scm-msm8960"
+ * Core, iface, and bus clocks required for "qcom,scm"
+- clock-names: Must contain "core" for the core clock, "iface" for the interface
+  clock and "bus" for the bus clock per the requirements of the compatible.
+
+Example for MSM8916:
+
+	firmware {
+		scm {
+			compatible = "qcom,scm";
+			clocks = <&gcc GCC_CRYPTO_CLK> , <&gcc GCC_CRYPTO_AXI_CLK>, <&gcc GCC_CRYPTO_AHB_CLK>;
+			clock-names = "core", "bus", "iface";
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/cirrus,clps711x-mctrl-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/cirrus,clps711x-mctrl-gpio.txt
index 94ae9f82dcf8..fd42e7280f72 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/cirrus,clps711x-mctrl-gpio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/cirrus,clps711x-mctrl-gpio.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 * ARM Cirrus Logic CLPS711X SYSFLG1 MCTRL GPIOs
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Should contain "cirrus,clps711x-mctrl-gpio".
+- compatible: Should contain "cirrus,ep7209-mctrl-gpio".
 - gpio-controller: Marks the device node as a gpio controller.
 - #gpio-cells: Should be two. The first cell is the pin number and
   the second cell is used to specify the gpio polarity:
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ Required properties:
 Example:
 	sysgpio: sysgpio {
 		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-mctrl-gpio",
-			     "cirrus,clps711x-mctrl-gpio";
+			     "cirrus,ep7209-mctrl-gpio";
 		gpio-controller;
 		#gpio-cells = <2>;
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-74x164.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-74x164.txt
index cc2608021f26..ce1b2231bf5d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-74x164.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-74x164.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 * Generic 8-bits shift register GPIO driver
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible : Should be "fairchild,74hc595"
+- compatible: Should contain one of the following:
+    "fairchild,74hc595"
+    "nxp,74lvc594"
 - reg : chip select number
 - gpio-controller : Marks the device node as a gpio controller.
 - #gpio-cells : Should be two.  The first cell is the pin number and
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-clps711x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-clps711x.txt
index e0d0446a6b78..0a304ad29d81 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-clps711x.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-clps711x.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 Cirrus Logic CLPS711X GPIO controller
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Should be "cirrus,clps711x-gpio"
+- compatible: Should be "cirrus,ep7209-gpio"
 - reg: Physical base GPIO controller registers location and length.
   There should be two registers, first is DATA register, the second
   is DIRECTION.
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ aliases {
 };
 
 porta: gpio@80000000 {
-	compatible = "cirrus,clps711x-gpio";
+	compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-gpio","cirrus,ep7209-gpio";
 	reg = <0x80000000 0x1>, <0x80000040 0x1>;
 	gpio-controller;
 	#gpio-cells = <2>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-max77620.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-max77620.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..410e716fd3d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-max77620.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+GPIO driver for MAX77620 Power management IC from Maxim Semiconductor.
+
+Device has 8 GPIO pins which can be configured as GPIO as well as the
+special IO functions.
+
+Required properties:
+-------------------
+- gpio-controller : 	Marks the device node as a gpio controller.
+- #gpio-cells : 	Should be two.  The first cell is the pin number and
+			the second cell is used to specify the gpio polarity:
+				0 = active high
+				1 = active low
+For more details, please refer generic GPIO DT binding document
+<devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt>.
+
+Example:
+--------
+#include <dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h>
+...
+max77620@3c {
+	compatible = "maxim,max77620";
+
+	gpio-controller;
+	#gpio-cells = <2>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-mpc8xxx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-mpc8xxx.txt
index 120bc4971cf3..4b6cc632ca5c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-mpc8xxx.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-mpc8xxx.txt
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
-* Freescale MPC512x/MPC8xxx/Layerscape GPIO controller
+* Freescale MPC512x/MPC8xxx/QorIQ/Layerscape GPIO controller
 
 Required properties:
 - compatible : Should be "fsl,<soc>-gpio"
   The following <soc>s are known to be supported:
-    mpc5121, mpc5125, mpc8349, mpc8572, mpc8610, pq3, qoriq.
+	mpc5121, mpc5125, mpc8349, mpc8572, mpc8610, pq3, qoriq,
+	ls1021a, ls1043a, ls2080a.
 - reg : Address and length of the register set for the device
 - interrupts : Should be the port interrupt shared by all 32 pins.
 - #gpio-cells : Should be two.  The first cell is the pin number and
@@ -15,7 +16,7 @@ Optional properties:
 - little-endian : GPIO registers are used as little endian. If not
                   present registers are used as big endian by default.
 
-Example:
+Example of gpio-controller node for a mpc5125 SoC:
 
 gpio0: gpio@1100 {
 	compatible = "fsl,mpc5125-gpio";
@@ -24,3 +25,16 @@ gpio0: gpio@1100 {
 	interrupts = <78 0x8>;
 	status = "okay";
 };
+
+Example of gpio-controller node for a ls2080a SoC:
+
+gpio0: gpio@2300000 {
+	compatible = "fsl,ls2080a-gpio", "fsl,qoriq-gpio";
+	reg = <0x0 0x2300000 0x0 0x10000>;
+	interrupts = <0 36 0x4>; /* Level high type */
+	gpio-controller;
+	little-endian;
+	#gpio-cells = <2>;
+	interrupt-controller;
+	#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pca953x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pca953x.txt
index 6b4a98f74be3..08dd15f89ba9 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pca953x.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-pca953x.txt
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ Required properties:
 	maxim,max7313
 	maxim,max7315
 	ti,pca6107
+	ti,pca9536
 	ti,tca6408
 	ti,tca6416
 	ti,tca6424
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xlp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xlp.txt
index 262ee4ddf2cb..28662d83a43e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xlp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-xlp.txt
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ Netlogic XLP Family GPIO
 
 This GPIO driver is used for following Netlogic XLP SoCs:
 	XLP832, XLP316, XLP208, XLP980, XLP532
+This GPIO driver is also compatible with GPIO controller found on
+Broadcom Vulcan ARM64.
 
 Required properties:
 -------------------
@@ -13,6 +15,7 @@ Required properties:
   - "netlogic,xlp208-gpio": For Netlogic XLP208
   - "netlogic,xlp980-gpio": For Netlogic XLP980
   - "netlogic,xlp532-gpio": For Netlogic XLP532
+  - "brcm,vulcan-gpio": For Broadcom Vulcan ARM64
 - reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
 - #gpio-cells: Should be two. The first cell is the pin number and the second
   cell is used to specify optional parameters (currently unused).
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt
index 069cdf6f9dac..68d28f62a6f4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio.txt
@@ -131,6 +131,13 @@ Every GPIO controller node must contain both an empty "gpio-controller"
 property, and a #gpio-cells integer property, which indicates the number of
 cells in a gpio-specifier.
 
+Some system-on-chips (SoCs) use the concept of GPIO banks. A GPIO bank is an
+instance of a hardware IP core on a silicon die, usually exposed to the
+programmer as a coherent range of I/O addresses. Usually each such bank is
+exposed in the device tree as an individual gpio-controller node, reflecting
+the fact that the hardware was synthesized by reusing the same IP block a
+few times over.
+
 Optionally, a GPIO controller may have a "ngpios" property. This property
 indicates the number of in-use slots of available slots for GPIOs. The
 typical example is something like this: the hardware register is 32 bits
@@ -145,6 +152,21 @@ additional bitmask is needed to specify which GPIOs are actually in use,
 and which are dummies. The bindings for this case has not yet been
 specified, but should be specified if/when such hardware appears.
 
+Optionally, a GPIO controller may have a "gpio-line-names" property. This is
+an array of strings defining the names of the GPIO lines going out of the
+GPIO controller. This name should be the most meaningful producer name
+for the system, such as a rail name indicating the usage. Package names
+such as pin name are discouraged: such lines have opaque names (since they
+are by definition generic purpose) and such names are usually not very
+helpful. For example "MMC-CD", "Red LED Vdd" and "ethernet reset" are
+reasonable line names as they describe what the line is used for. "GPIO0"
+is not a good name to give to a GPIO line. Placeholders are discouraged:
+rather use the "" (blank string) if the use of the GPIO line is undefined
+in your design. The names are assigned starting from line offset 0 from
+left to right from the passed array. An incomplete array (where the number
+of passed named are less than ngpios) will still be used up until the last
+provided valid line index.
+
 Example:
 
 gpio-controller@00000000 {
@@ -153,6 +175,10 @@ gpio-controller@00000000 {
 	gpio-controller;
 	#gpio-cells = <2>;
 	ngpios = <18>;
+	gpio-line-names = "MMC-CD", "MMC-WP", "VDD eth", "RST eth", "LED R",
+		"LED G", "LED B", "Col A", "Col B", "Col C", "Col D",
+		"Row A", "Row B", "Row C", "Row D", "NMI button",
+		"poweroff", "reset";
 }
 
 The GPIO chip may contain GPIO hog definitions. GPIO hogging is a mechanism
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio_oxnas.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio_oxnas.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..928ed4f43907
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio_oxnas.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+* Oxford Semiconductor OXNAS SoC GPIO Controller
+
+Please refer to gpio.txt for generic information regarding GPIO bindings.
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible: "oxsemi,ox810se-gpio"
+ - reg: Base address and length for the device.
+ - interrupts: The port interrupt shared by all pins.
+ - gpio-controller: Marks the port as GPIO controller.
+ - #gpio-cells: Two. The first cell is the pin number and
+   the second cell is used to specify the gpio polarity as defined in
+   defined in <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>:
+      0 = GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH
+      1 = GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
+ - interrupt-controller: Marks the device node as an interrupt controller.
+ - #interrupt-cells: Two. The first cell is the GPIO number and second cell
+   is used to specify the trigger type as defined in
+   <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>:
+      IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING
+      IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING
+      IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_BOTH
+ - gpio-ranges: Interaction with the PINCTRL subsystem, it also specifies the
+   gpio base and count, should be in the format of numeric-gpio-range as
+   specified in the gpio.txt file.
+
+Example:
+
+gpio0: gpio@0 {
+	compatible = "oxsemi,ox810se-gpio";
+	reg = <0x000000 0x100000>;
+	interrupts = <21>;
+	#gpio-cells = <2>;
+	gpio-controller;
+	interrupt-controller;
+	#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+	gpio-ranges = <&pinctrl 0 0 32>;
+};
+
+keys {
+	...
+
+	button-esc {
+		label = "ESC";
+		linux,code = <1>;
+		gpios = <&gpio0 12 0>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/ibm,ppc4xx-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/ibm,ppc4xx-gpio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d58b3958f3ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/ibm,ppc4xx-gpio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+* IBM/AMCC/APM GPIO Controller for PowerPC 4XX series and compatible SoCs
+
+All GPIOs are pin-shared with other functions. DCRs control whether a
+particular pin that has GPIO capabilities acts as a GPIO or is used for
+another purpose. GPIO outputs are separately programmable to emulate
+an open-drain driver.
+
+Required properties:
+	- compatible: must be "ibm,ppc4xx-gpio"
+	- reg: address and length of the register set for the device
+	- #gpio-cells: must be set to 2. The first cell is the pin number
+		and the second cell is used to specify the gpio polarity:
+		0 = active high
+		1 = active low
+	- gpio-controller: marks the device node as a gpio controller.
+
+Example:
+
+GPIO0: gpio@ef600b00 {
+	compatible = "ibm,ppc4xx-gpio";
+	reg = <0xef600b00 0x00000048>;
+	#gpio-cells = <2>;
+	gpio-controller;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/microchip,pic32-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/microchip,pic32-gpio.txt
index ef3752889496..dd031fc93b55 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/microchip,pic32-gpio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/microchip,pic32-gpio.txt
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ gpio0: gpio0@1f860000 {
 	gpio-controller;
 	interrupt-controller;
 	#interrupt-cells = <2>;
-	clocks = <&PBCLK4>;
+	clocks = <&rootclk PB4CLK>;
 	microchip,gpio-bank = <0>;
 	gpio-ranges = <&pic32_pinctrl 0 0 16>;
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/nvidia,tegra186-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/nvidia,tegra186-gpio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c82a2e221bc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/nvidia,tegra186-gpio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
+NVIDIA Tegra186 GPIO controllers
+
+Tegra186 contains two GPIO controllers; a main controller and an "AON"
+controller. This binding document applies to both controllers. The register
+layouts for the controllers share many similarities, but also some significant
+differences. Hence, this document describes closely related but different
+bindings and compatible values.
+
+The Tegra186 GPIO controller allows software to set the IO direction of, and
+read/write the value of, numerous GPIO signals. Routing of GPIO signals to
+package balls is under the control of a separate pin controller HW block. Two
+major sets of registers exist:
+
+a) Security registers, which allow configuration of allowed access to the GPIO
+register set. These registers exist in a single contiguous block of physical
+address space. The size of this block, and the security features available,
+varies between the different GPIO controllers.
+
+Access to this set of registers is not necessary in all circumstances. Code
+that wishes to configure access to the GPIO registers needs access to these
+registers to do so. Code which simply wishes to read or write GPIO data does not
+need access to these registers.
+
+b) GPIO registers, which allow manipulation of the GPIO signals. In some GPIO
+controllers, these registers are exposed via multiple "physical aliases" in
+address space, each of which access the same underlying state. See the hardware
+documentation for rationale. Any particular GPIO client is expected to access
+just one of these physical aliases.
+
+Tegra HW documentation describes a unified naming convention for all GPIOs
+implemented by the SoC. Each GPIO is assigned to a port, and a port may control
+a number of GPIOs. Thus, each GPIO is named according to an alphabetical port
+name and an integer GPIO name within the port. For example, GPIO_PA0, GPIO_PN6,
+or GPIO_PCC3.
+
+The number of ports implemented by each GPIO controller varies. The number of
+implemented GPIOs within each port varies. GPIO registers within a controller
+are grouped and laid out according to the port they affect.
+
+The mapping from port name to the GPIO controller that implements that port, and
+the mapping from port name to register offset within a controller, are both
+extremely non-linear. The header file <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h>
+describes the port-level mapping. In that file, the naming convention for ports
+matches the HW documentation. The values chosen for the names are alphabetically
+sorted within a particular controller. Drivers need to map between the DT GPIO
+IDs and HW register offsets using a lookup table.
+
+Each GPIO controller can generate a number of interrupt signals. Each signal
+represents the aggregate status for all GPIOs within a set of ports. Thus, the
+number of interrupt signals generated by a controller varies as a rough function
+of the number of ports it implements. Note that the HW documentation refers to
+both the overall controller HW module and the sets-of-ports as "controllers".
+
+Each GPIO controller in fact generates multiple interrupts signals for each set
+of ports. Each GPIO may be configured to feed into a specific one of the
+interrupt signals generated by a set-of-ports. The intent is for each generated
+signal to be routed to a different CPU, thus allowing different CPUs to each
+handle subsets of the interrupts within a port. The status of each of these
+per-port-set signals is reported via a separate register. Thus, a driver needs
+to know which status register to observe. This binding currently defines no
+configuration mechanism for this. By default, drivers should use register
+GPIO_${port}_INTERRUPT_STATUS_G1_0. Future revisions to the binding could
+define a property to configure this.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible
+    Array of strings.
+    One of:
+    - "nvidia,tegra186-gpio".
+    - "nvidia,tegra186-gpio-aon".
+- reg-names
+    Array of strings.
+    Contains a list of names for the register spaces described by the reg
+    property. May contain the following entries, in any order:
+    - "gpio": Mandatory. GPIO control registers. This may cover either:
+        a) The single physical alias that this OS should use.
+        b) All physical aliases that exist in the controller. This is
+           appropriate when the OS is responsible for managing assignment of
+           the physical aliases.
+    - "security": Optional. Security configuration registers.
+    Users of this binding MUST look up entries in the reg property by name,
+    using this reg-names property to do so.
+- reg
+    Array of (physical base address, length) tuples.
+    Must contain one entry per entry in the reg-names property, in a matching
+    order.
+- interrupts
+    Array of interrupt specifiers.
+    The interrupt outputs from the HW block, one per set of ports, in the
+    order the HW manual describes them. The number of entries required varies
+    depending on compatible value:
+    - "nvidia,tegra186-gpio": 6 entries.
+    - "nvidia,tegra186-gpio-aon": 1 entry.
+- gpio-controller
+    Boolean.
+    Marks the device node as a GPIO controller/provider.
+- #gpio-cells
+    Single-cell integer.
+    Must be <2>.
+    Indicates how many cells are used in a consumer's GPIO specifier.
+    In the specifier:
+    - The first cell is the pin number.
+        See <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h>.
+    - The second cell contains flags:
+        - Bit 0 specifies polarity
+            - 0: Active-high (normal).
+            - 1: Active-low (inverted).
+- interrupt-controller
+    Boolean.
+    Marks the device node as an interrupt controller/provider.
+- #interrupt-cells
+    Single-cell integer.
+    Must be <2>.
+    Indicates how many cells are used in a consumer's interrupt specifier.
+    In the specifier:
+    - The first cell is the GPIO number.
+        See <dt-bindings/gpio/tegra186-gpio.h>.
+    - The second cell is contains flags:
+        - Bits [3:0] indicate trigger type and level:
+            - 1: Low-to-high edge triggered.
+            - 2: High-to-low edge triggered.
+            - 4: Active high level-sensitive.
+            - 8: Active low level-sensitive.
+            Valid combinations are 1, 2, 3, 4, 8.
+
+Example:
+
+#include <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
+
+gpio@2200000 {
+	compatible = "nvidia,tegra186-gpio";
+	reg-names = "security", "gpio";
+	reg =
+		<0x0 0x2200000 0x0 0x10000>,
+		<0x0 0x2210000 0x0 0x10000>;
+	interrupts =
+		<0 47 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		<0 50 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		<0 53 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		<0 56 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		<0 59 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		<0 180 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	gpio-controller;
+	#gpio-cells = <2>;
+	interrupt-controller;
+	#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+};
+
+gpio@c2f0000 {
+	compatible = "nvidia,tegra186-gpio-aon";
+	reg-names = "security", "gpio";
+	reg =
+		<0x0 0xc2f0000 0x0 0x1000>,
+		<0x0 0xc2f1000 0x0 0x1000>;
+	interrupts =
+		<0 60 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	gpio-controller;
+	#gpio-cells = <2>;
+	interrupt-controller;
+	#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/renesas,gpio-rcar.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/renesas,gpio-rcar.txt
index f60e2f477e93..8da26b35b5c3 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/renesas,gpio-rcar.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/renesas,gpio-rcar.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Required Properties:
     - "renesas,gpio-r8a7779": for R8A7779 (R-Car H1) compatible GPIO controller.
     - "renesas,gpio-r8a7790": for R8A7790 (R-Car H2) compatible GPIO controller.
     - "renesas,gpio-r8a7791": for R8A7791 (R-Car M2-W) compatible GPIO controller.
+    - "renesas,gpio-r8a7792": for R8A7792 (R-Car V2H) compatible GPIO controller.
     - "renesas,gpio-r8a7793": for R8A7793 (R-Car M2-N) compatible GPIO controller.
     - "renesas,gpio-r8a7794": for R8A7794 (R-Car E2) compatible GPIO controller.
     - "renesas,gpio-r8a7795": for R8A7795 (R-Car H3) compatible GPIO controller.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/wd,mbl-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/wd,mbl-gpio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..038c3a6a1f4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/wd,mbl-gpio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+Bindings for the Western Digital's MyBook Live memory-mapped GPIO controllers.
+
+The Western Digital MyBook Live has two memory-mapped GPIO controllers.
+Both GPIO controller only have a single 8-bit data register, where GPIO
+state can be read and/or written.
+
+Required properties:
+	- compatible: should be "wd,mbl-gpio"
+	- reg-names: must contain
+		"dat" - data register
+	- reg: address + size pairs describing the GPIO register sets;
+		order must correspond with the order of entries in reg-names
+	- #gpio-cells: must be set to 2. The first cell is the pin number and
+			the second cell is used to specify the gpio polarity:
+			0 = active high
+			1 = active low
+	- gpio-controller: Marks the device node as a gpio controller.
+
+Optional properties:
+	- no-output: GPIOs are read-only.
+
+Examples:
+	gpio0: gpio0@e0000000 {
+		compatible = "wd,mbl-gpio";
+		reg-names = "dat";
+		reg = <0xe0000000 0x1>;
+		#gpio-cells = <2>;
+		gpio-controller;
+	};
+
+	gpio1: gpio1@e0100000 {
+		compatible = "wd,mbl-gpio";
+		reg-names = "dat";
+		reg = <0xe0100000 0x1>;
+		#gpio-cells = <2>;
+		gpio-controller;
+		no-output;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/nvidia,gk20a.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/nvidia,gk20a.txt
index 23bfe8e1f7cc..ff3db65e50de 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/nvidia,gk20a.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpu/nvidia,gk20a.txt
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
-NVIDIA GK20A Graphics Processing Unit
+NVIDIA Tegra Graphics Processing Units
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: "nvidia,<chip>-<gpu>"
+- compatible: "nvidia,<gpu>"
   Currently recognized values:
-  - nvidia,tegra124-gk20a
+  - nvidia,gk20a
+  - nvidia,gm20b
 - reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
   Must contain two entries:
   - first entry for bar0
@@ -19,14 +20,20 @@ Required properties:
 - clock-names: Must include the following entries:
   - gpu
   - pwr
+If the compatible string is "nvidia,gm20b", then the following clock
+is also required:
+  - ref
 - resets: Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
   See ../reset/reset.txt for details.
 - reset-names: Must include the following entries:
   - gpu
 
-Example:
+Optional properties:
+- iommus: A reference to the IOMMU. See ../iommu/iommu.txt for details.
 
-	gpu@0,57000000 {
+Example for GK20A:
+
+	gpu@57000000 {
 		compatible = "nvidia,gk20a";
 		reg = <0x0 0x57000000 0x0 0x01000000>,
 		      <0x0 0x58000000 0x0 0x01000000>;
@@ -39,5 +46,25 @@ Example:
 		clock-names = "gpu", "pwr";
 		resets = <&tegra_car 184>;
 		reset-names = "gpu";
+		iommus = <&mc TEGRA_SWGROUP_GPU>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+Example for GM20B:
+
+	gpu@57000000 {
+		compatible = "nvidia,gm20b";
+		reg = <0x0 0x57000000 0x0 0x01000000>,
+		      <0x0 0x58000000 0x0 0x01000000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 157 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 158 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		interrupt-names = "stall", "nonstall";
+		clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_GPU>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_PLL_P_OUT5>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_PLL_G_REF>;
+		clock-names = "gpu", "pwr", "ref";
+		resets = <&tegra_car 184>;
+		reset-names = "gpu";
+		iommus = <&mc TEGRA_SWGROUP_GPU>;
 		status = "disabled";
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/apm-xgene-hwmon.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/apm-xgene-hwmon.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..59b38557f1bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/apm-xgene-hwmon.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+APM X-Gene hwmon driver
+
+APM X-Gene SOC sensors are accessed over the "SLIMpro" mailbox.
+
+Required properties :
+ - compatible : should be "apm,xgene-slimpro-hwmon"
+ - mboxes : use the label reference for the mailbox as the first parameter.
+	    The second parameter is the channel number.
+
+Example :
+	hwmonslimpro {
+		compatible = "apm,xgene-slimpro-hwmon";
+		mboxes = <&mailbox 7>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ina2xx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ina2xx.txt
index 9bcd5e87830d..02af0d94e921 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ina2xx.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ina2xx.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Required properties:
 	- "ti,ina220" for ina220
 	- "ti,ina226" for ina226
 	- "ti,ina230" for ina230
+	- "ti,ina231" for ina231
 - reg: I2C address
 
 Optional properties:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/jc42.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/jc42.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..07a250498fbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/jc42.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+Properties for Jedec JC-42.4 compatible temperature sensors
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: May include a device-specific string consisting of the
+	      manufacturer and the name of the chip. A list of supported
+	      chip names follows.
+	      Must include "jedec,jc-42.4-temp" for any Jedec JC-42.4
+	      compatible temperature sensor.
+
+	      Supported chip names:
+		adi,adt7408
+		atmel,at30ts00
+		atmel,at30tse004
+		onnn,cat6095
+		onnn,cat34ts02
+		maxim,max6604
+		microchip,mcp9804
+		microchip,mcp9805
+		microchip,mcp9808
+		microchip,mcp98243
+		microchip,mcp98244
+		microchip,mcp9843
+		nxp,se97
+		nxp,se98
+		st,stts2002
+		st,stts2004
+		st,stts3000
+		st,stts424
+		st,stts424e
+		idt,tse2002
+		idt,tse2004
+		idt,ts3000
+		idt,ts3001
+
+- reg: I2C address
+
+Example:
+
+temp-sensor@1a {
+	compatible = "jedec,jc-42.4-temp";
+	reg = <0x1a>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ltc2978.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ltc2978.txt
index a7afbf60bb9c..bf2a47bbdc58 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ltc2978.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/hwmon/ltc2978.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Required properties:
   * "lltc,ltc3886"
   * "lltc,ltc3887"
   * "lltc,ltm2987"
+  * "lltc,ltm4675"
   * "lltc,ltm4676"
 - reg: I2C slave address
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-arb-gpio-challenge.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-arb-gpio-challenge.txt
index bfeabb843941..71191ff0e781 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-arb-gpio-challenge.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-arb-gpio-challenge.txt
@@ -44,8 +44,8 @@ Required properties:
 - our-claim-gpio: The GPIO that we use to claim the bus.
 - their-claim-gpios: The GPIOs that the other sides use to claim the bus.
   Note that some implementations may only support a single other master.
-- Standard I2C mux properties. See mux.txt in this directory.
-- Single I2C child bus node at reg 0. See mux.txt in this directory.
+- Standard I2C mux properties. See i2c-mux.txt in this directory.
+- Single I2C child bus node at reg 0. See i2c-mux.txt in this directory.
 
 Optional properties:
 - slew-delay-us: microseconds to wait for a GPIO to go high. Default is 10 us.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-demux-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-demux-pinctrl.txt
index 6078aefe7ed4..7ce23ac61308 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-demux-pinctrl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-demux-pinctrl.txt
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@ Required properties:
 - i2c-bus-name: The name of this bus. Also needed as pinctrl-name for the I2C
 		parents.
 
-Furthermore, I2C mux properties and child nodes. See mux.txt in this directory.
+Furthermore, I2C mux properties and child nodes. See i2c-mux.txt in this
+directory.
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-gpio.txt
index 66709a825541..21da3ecbb370 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-gpio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-gpio.txt
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ Required properties:
 - i2c-parent: The phandle of the I2C bus that this multiplexer's master-side
   port is connected to.
 - mux-gpios: list of gpios used to control the muxer
-* Standard I2C mux properties. See mux.txt in this directory.
-* I2C child bus nodes. See mux.txt in this directory.
+* Standard I2C mux properties. See i2c-mux.txt in this directory.
+* I2C child bus nodes. See i2c-mux.txt in this directory.
 
 Optional properties:
 - idle-state: value to set the muxer to when idle. When no value is
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ For each i2c child node, an I2C child bus will be created. They will
 be numbered based on their order in the device tree.
 
 Whenever an access is made to a device on a child bus, the value set
-in the revelant node's reg property will be output using the list of
+in the relevant node's reg property will be output using the list of
 GPIOs, the first in the list holding the least-significant value.
 
 If an idle state is defined, using the idle-state (optional) property,
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pinctrl.txt
index ae8af1694e95..33119a98e144 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pinctrl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-pinctrl.txt
@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ Also required are:
 * Standard pinctrl properties that specify the pin mux state for each child
   bus. See ../pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt.
 
-* Standard I2C mux properties. See mux.txt in this directory.
+* Standard I2C mux properties. See i2c-mux.txt in this directory.
 
-* I2C child bus nodes. See mux.txt in this directory.
+* I2C child bus nodes. See i2c-mux.txt in this directory.
 
 For each named state defined in the pinctrl-names property, an I2C child bus
 will be created. I2C child bus numbers are assigned based on the index into
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-reg.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-reg.txt
index 688783fbe696..de00d7fc450b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-reg.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-mux-reg.txt
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ Required properties:
 - compatible: i2c-mux-reg
 - i2c-parent: The phandle of the I2C bus that this multiplexer's master-side
   port is connected to.
-* Standard I2C mux properties. See mux.txt in this directory.
-* I2C child bus nodes. See mux.txt in this directory.
+* Standard I2C mux properties. See i2c-mux.txt in this directory.
+* I2C child bus nodes. See i2c-mux.txt in this directory.
 
 Optional properties:
 - reg: this pair of <offset size> specifies the register to control the mux.
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Optional properties:
   given, it defaults to the last value used.
 
 Whenever an access is made to a device on a child bus, the value set
-in the revelant node's reg property will be output to the register.
+in the relevant node's reg property will be output to the register.
 
 If an idle state is defined, using the idle-state (optional) property,
 whenever an access is not being made to a device on a child bus, the
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-octeon.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-octeon.txt
index dced82ebe31d..872d485dffab 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-octeon.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-octeon.txt
@@ -4,6 +4,12 @@
 
   Compatibility with all cn3XXX, cn5XXX and cn6XXX SOCs.
 
+  or
+
+  compatible: "cavium,octeon-7890-twsi"
+
+  Compatibility with cn78XX SOCs.
+
 - reg: The base address of the TWSI/I2C bus controller register bank.
 
 - #address-cells: Must be <1>.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rcar.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rcar.txt
index cf8bfc956cdc..5f0cb502b1db 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rcar.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rcar.txt
@@ -19,6 +19,9 @@ Optional properties:
 - clock-frequency: desired I2C bus clock frequency in Hz. The absence of this
   property indicates the default frequency 100 kHz.
 - clocks: clock specifier.
+- dmas: Must contain a list of two references to DMA specifiers, one for
+  transmission, and one for reception.
+- dma-names: Must contain a list of two DMA names, "tx" and "rx".
 
 - i2c-scl-falling-time-ns: see i2c.txt
 - i2c-scl-internal-delay-ns: see i2c.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt
index 0b4a85fe2d86..bbc5a1ed5fa1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c-rk3x.txt
@@ -6,10 +6,20 @@ RK3xxx SoCs.
 Required properties :
 
  - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device
- - compatible : should be "rockchip,rk3066-i2c", "rockchip,rk3188-i2c",
-		"rockchip,rk3228-i2c" or "rockchip,rk3288-i2c".
+ - compatible: should be one of the following:
+   - "rockchip,rk3066-i2c": for rk3066
+   - "rockchip,rk3188-i2c": for rk3188
+   - "rockchip,rk3228-i2c": for rk3228
+   - "rockchip,rk3288-i2c": for rk3288
+   - "rockchip,rk3399-i2c": for rk3399
  - interrupts : interrupt number
- - clocks : parent clock
+ - clocks: See ../clock/clock-bindings.txt
+   - For older hardware (rk3066, rk3188, rk3228, rk3288):
+     - There is one clock that's used both to derive the functional clock
+       for the device and as the bus clock.
+   - For newer hardware (rk3399): specified by name
+     - "i2c": This is used to derive the functional clock.
+     - "pclk": This is the bus clock.
 
 Required on RK3066, RK3188 :
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c.txt
index c8d977ed847f..f31b2ad1552b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/i2c.txt
@@ -62,6 +62,13 @@ wants to support one of the below features, it should adapt the bindings below.
 - wakeup-source
 	device can be used as a wakeup source.
 
+- reg
+	I2C slave addresses
+
+- reg-names
+	Names of map programmable addresses.
+	It can contain any map needing another address than default one.
+
 Binding may contain optional "interrupts" property, describing interrupts
 used by the device. I2C core will assign "irq" interrupt (or the very first
 interrupt if not using interrupt names) as primary interrupt for the slave.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt
index 539874490492..5c70ce9c1954 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/trivial-devices.txt
@@ -56,12 +56,77 @@ maxim,ds1050		5 Bit Programmable, Pulse-Width Modulator
 maxim,max1237		Low-Power, 4-/12-Channel, 2-Wire Serial, 12-Bit ADCs
 maxim,max6625		9-Bit/12-Bit Temperature Sensors with I²C-Compatible Serial Interface
 mc,rv3029c2		Real Time Clock Module with I2C-Bus
+microchip,mcp4531-502	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (5k)
+microchip,mcp4531-103	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (10k)
+microchip,mcp4531-503	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (50k)
+microchip,mcp4531-104	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (100k)
+microchip,mcp4532-502	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (5k)
+microchip,mcp4532-103	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (10k)
+microchip,mcp4532-503	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (50k)
+microchip,mcp4532-104	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (100k)
+microchip,mcp4541-502	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (5k)
+microchip,mcp4541-103	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (10k)
+microchip,mcp4541-503	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (50k)
+microchip,mcp4541-104	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (100k)
+microchip,mcp4542-502	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (5k)
+microchip,mcp4542-103	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (10k)
+microchip,mcp4542-503	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (50k)
+microchip,mcp4542-104	Microchip 7-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (100k)
+microchip,mcp4551-502	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (5k)
+microchip,mcp4551-103	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (10k)
+microchip,mcp4551-503	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (50k)
+microchip,mcp4551-104	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (100k)
+microchip,mcp4552-502	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (5k)
+microchip,mcp4552-103	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (10k)
+microchip,mcp4552-503	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (50k)
+microchip,mcp4552-104	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer (100k)
+microchip,mcp4561-502	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (5k)
+microchip,mcp4561-103	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (10k)
+microchip,mcp4561-503	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (50k)
+microchip,mcp4561-104	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (100k)
+microchip,mcp4562-502	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (5k)
+microchip,mcp4562-103	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (10k)
+microchip,mcp4562-503	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (50k)
+microchip,mcp4562-104	Microchip 8-bit Single I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (100k)
+microchip,mcp4631-502	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (5k)
+microchip,mcp4631-103	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (10k)
+microchip,mcp4631-503	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (50k)
+microchip,mcp4631-104	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (100k)
+microchip,mcp4632-502	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (5k)
+microchip,mcp4632-103	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (10k)
+microchip,mcp4632-503	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (50k)
+microchip,mcp4632-104	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (100k)
+microchip,mcp4641-502	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (5k)
+microchip,mcp4641-103	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (10k)
+microchip,mcp4641-503	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (50k)
+microchip,mcp4641-104	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (100k)
+microchip,mcp4642-502	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (5k)
+microchip,mcp4642-103	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (10k)
+microchip,mcp4642-503	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (50k)
+microchip,mcp4642-104	Microchip 7-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (100k)
+microchip,mcp4651-502	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (5k)
+microchip,mcp4651-103	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (10k)
+microchip,mcp4651-503	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (50k)
+microchip,mcp4651-104	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (100k)
+microchip,mcp4652-502	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (5k)
+microchip,mcp4652-103	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (10k)
+microchip,mcp4652-503	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (50k)
+microchip,mcp4652-104	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer (100k)
+microchip,mcp4661-502	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (5k)
+microchip,mcp4661-103	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (10k)
+microchip,mcp4661-503	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (50k)
+microchip,mcp4661-104	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (100k)
+microchip,mcp4662-502	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (5k)
+microchip,mcp4662-103	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (10k)
+microchip,mcp4662-503	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (50k)
+microchip,mcp4662-104	Microchip 8-bit Dual I2C Digital Potentiometer with NV Memory (100k)
 national,lm63		Temperature sensor with integrated fan control
 national,lm75		I2C TEMP SENSOR
 national,lm80		Serial Interface ACPI-Compatible Microprocessor System Hardware Monitor
 national,lm85		Temperature sensor with integrated fan control
 national,lm92		±0.33°C Accurate, 12-Bit + Sign Temperature Sensor and Thermal Window Comparator with Two-Wire Interface
 nuvoton,npct501		i2c trusted platform module (TPM)
+nuvoton,npct601		i2c trusted platform module (TPM2)
 nxp,pca9556		Octal SMBus and I2C registered interface
 nxp,pca9557		8-bit I2C-bus and SMBus I/O port with reset
 nxp,pcf8563		Real-time clock/calendar
@@ -81,10 +146,10 @@ samsung,24ad0xd1	S524AD0XF1 (128K/256K-bit Serial EEPROM for Low Power)
 sgx,vz89x		SGX Sensortech VZ89X Sensors
 sii,s35390a		2-wire CMOS real-time clock
 skyworks,sky81452	Skyworks SKY81452: Six-Channel White LED Driver with Touch Panel Bias Supply
-st-micro,24c256		i2c serial eeprom  (24cxx)
-stm,m41t00		Serial Access TIMEKEEPER
-stm,m41t62		Serial real-time clock (RTC) with alarm
-stm,m41t80		M41T80 - SERIAL ACCESS RTC WITH ALARMS
+st,24c256		i2c serial eeprom  (24cxx)
+st,m41t00		Serial real-time clock (RTC)
+st,m41t62		Serial real-time clock (RTC) with alarm
+st,m41t80		M41T80 - SERIAL ACCESS RTC WITH ALARMS
 taos,tsl2550		Ambient Light Sensor with SMBUS/Two Wire Serial Interface
 ti,ads7828		8-Channels, 12-bit ADC
 ti,ads7830		8-Channels, 8-bit ADC
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/accel/mma8452.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/accel/mma8452.txt
index 165937e1ac1c..45f5c5c5929c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/accel/mma8452.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/accel/mma8452.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Freescale MMA8451Q, MMA8452Q, MMA8453Q, MMA8652FC or MMA8653FC
+Freescale MMA8451Q, MMA8452Q, MMA8453Q, MMA8652FC, MMA8653FC or FXLS8471Q
 triaxial accelerometer
 
 Required properties:
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ Required properties:
     * "fsl,mma8453"
     * "fsl,mma8652"
     * "fsl,mma8653"
+    * "fsl,fxls8471"
 
   - reg: the I2C address of the chip
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/at91_adc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/at91_adc.txt
index 0f813dec5e08..f65b04fb7962 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/at91_adc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/at91_adc.txt
@@ -59,28 +59,24 @@ adc0: adc@fffb0000 {
 	atmel,adc-res-names = "lowres", "highres";
 	atmel,adc-use-res = "lowres";
 
-	trigger@0 {
-		reg = <0>;
+	trigger0 {
 		trigger-name = "external-rising";
 		trigger-value = <0x1>;
 		trigger-external;
 	};
-	trigger@1 {
-		reg = <1>;
+	trigger1 {
 		trigger-name = "external-falling";
 		trigger-value = <0x2>;
 		trigger-external;
 	};
 
-	trigger@2 {
-		reg = <2>;
+	trigger2 {
 		trigger-name = "external-any";
 		trigger-value = <0x3>;
 		trigger-external;
 	};
 
-	trigger@3 {
-		reg = <3>;
+	trigger3 {
 		trigger-name = "continuous";
 		trigger-value = <0x6>;
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/brcm,iproc-static-adc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/brcm,iproc-static-adc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..caaaed765ce4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/brcm,iproc-static-adc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
+* Broadcom's IPROC Static ADC controller
+
+Broadcom iProc ADC controller has 8 channels 10bit ADC.
+Allows user to convert analog input voltage values to digital.
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible: Must be "brcm,iproc-static-adc"
+
+- adc-syscon: Handler of syscon node defining physical base address of the
+  controller and length of memory mapped region.
+
+- #io-channel-cells = <1>; As ADC has multiple outputs
+  refer to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/iio-bindings.txt for details.
+
+- io-channel-ranges:
+  refer to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/iio-bindings.txt for details.
+
+- clocks: Clock used for this block.
+
+- clock-names: Clock name should be given as tsc_clk.
+
+- interrupts: interrupt line number.
+
+For example:
+
+	ts_adc_syscon: ts_adc_syscon@180a6000 {
+		compatible = "brcm,iproc-ts-adc-syscon","syscon";
+		reg = <0x180a6000 0xc30>;
+	};
+
+	adc: adc@180a6000 {
+		compatible = "brcm,iproc-static-adc";
+		adc-syscon = <&ts_adc_syscon>;
+		#io-channel-cells = <1>;
+		io-channel-ranges;
+		clocks = <&asiu_clks BCM_CYGNUS_ASIU_ADC_CLK>;
+		clock-names = "tsc_clk";
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 164 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/lpc1850-adc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/lpc1850-adc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0bcae5140bc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/lpc1850-adc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+NXP LPC1850 ADC bindings
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "nxp,lpc1850-adc"
+- reg: Offset and length of the register set for the ADC device
+- interrupts: The interrupt number for the ADC device
+- clocks: The root clock of the ADC controller
+- vref-supply: The regulator supply ADC reference voltage
+- resets: phandle to reset controller and line specifier
+
+Example:
+
+adc0: adc@400e3000 {
+	compatible = "nxp,lpc1850-adc";
+	reg = <0x400e3000 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <17>;
+	clocks = <&ccu1 CLK_APB3_ADC0>;
+	vref-supply = <&reg_vdda>;
+	resets = <&rgu 40>;
+	status = "disabled";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/max1363.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/max1363.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..94a9011dd860
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/max1363.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+* Maxim 1x3x/136x/116xx Analog to Digital Converter (ADC)
+
+The node for this driver must be a child node of a I2C controller, hence
+all mandatory properties for your controller must be specified. See directory:
+
+        Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c
+
+for more details.
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible: Should be one of
+		"maxim,max1361"
+		"maxim,max1362"
+		"maxim,max1363"
+		"maxim,max1364"
+		"maxim,max1036"
+		"maxim,max1037"
+		"maxim,max1038"
+		"maxim,max1039"
+		"maxim,max1136"
+		"maxim,max1137"
+		"maxim,max1138"
+		"maxim,max1139"
+		"maxim,max1236"
+		"maxim,max1237"
+		"maxim,max1238"
+		"maxim,max1239"
+		"maxim,max11600"
+		"maxim,max11601"
+		"maxim,max11602"
+		"maxim,max11603"
+		"maxim,max11604"
+		"maxim,max11605"
+		"maxim,max11606"
+		"maxim,max11607"
+		"maxim,max11608"
+		"maxim,max11609"
+		"maxim,max11610"
+		"maxim,max11611"
+		"maxim,max11612"
+		"maxim,max11613"
+		"maxim,max11614"
+		"maxim,max11615"
+		"maxim,max11616"
+		"maxim,max11617"
+		"maxim,max11644"
+		"maxim,max11645"
+		"maxim,max11646"
+		"maxim,max11647"
+  - reg: Should contain the ADC I2C address
+
+Optional properties:
+  - vcc-supply: phandle to the regulator that provides power to the ADC.
+  - vref-supply: phandle to the regulator for ADC reference voltage.
+  - interrupts: IRQ line for the ADC. If not used the driver will use
+    polling.
+
+Example:
+adc: max11644@36 {
+	compatible = "maxim,max11644";
+	reg = <0x36>;
+	vref-supply = <&adc_vref>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/staging/iio/adc/mxs-lradc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/mxs-lradc.txt
index 555fb117d4fa..555fb117d4fa 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/staging/iio/adc/mxs-lradc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/mxs-lradc.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/rockchip-saradc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/rockchip-saradc.txt
index a9a5fe19ff2a..205593f56fe7 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/rockchip-saradc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/rockchip-saradc.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 Rockchip Successive Approximation Register (SAR) A/D Converter bindings
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Should be "rockchip,saradc" or "rockchip,rk3066-tsadc"
+- compatible: should be "rockchip,<name>-saradc" or "rockchip,rk3066-tsadc"
+   - "rockchip,saradc": for rk3188, rk3288
+   - "rockchip,rk3066-tsadc": for rk3036
+   - "rockchip,rk3399-saradc": for rk3399
+
 - reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
        region.
 - interrupts: The interrupt number to the cpu. The interrupt specifier format
@@ -12,6 +16,11 @@ Required properties:
 - vref-supply: The regulator supply ADC reference voltage.
 - #io-channel-cells: Should be 1, see ../iio-bindings.txt
 
+Optional properties:
+- resets: Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names if need support
+	  this option. See ../reset/reset.txt for details.
+- reset-names: Must include the name "saradc-apb".
+
 Example:
 	saradc: saradc@2006c000 {
 		compatible = "rockchip,saradc";
@@ -19,6 +28,8 @@ Example:
 		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 26 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
 		clocks = <&cru SCLK_SARADC>, <&cru PCLK_SARADC>;
 		clock-names = "saradc", "apb_pclk";
+		resets = <&cru SRST_SARADC>;
+		reset-names = "saradc-apb";
 		#io-channel-cells = <1>;
 		vref-supply = <&vcc18>;
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/chemical/atlas,ec-sm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/chemical/atlas,ec-sm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2962bd9a2b3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/chemical/atlas,ec-sm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+* Atlas Scientific EC-SM OEM sensor
+
+http://www.atlas-scientific.com/_files/_datasheets/_oem/EC_oem_datasheet.pdf
+
+Required properties:
+
+  - compatible: must be "atlas,ec-sm"
+  - reg: the I2C address of the sensor
+  - interrupt-parent: should be the phandle for the interrupt controller
+  - interrupts: the sole interrupt generated by the device
+
+  Refer to interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt for generic interrupt client
+  node bindings.
+
+Example:
+
+atlas@64 {
+	compatible = "atlas,ec-sm";
+	reg = <0x64>;
+	interrupt-parent = <&gpio1>;
+	interrupts = <16 2>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/ad5592r.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/ad5592r.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..989f96f31c66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/ad5592r.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+Analog Devices AD5592R/AD5593R DAC/ADC device driver
+
+Required properties for the AD5592R:
+	- compatible: Must be "adi,ad5592r"
+	- reg: SPI chip select number for the device
+	- spi-max-frequency: Max SPI frequency to use (< 30000000)
+	- spi-cpol: The AD5592R requires inverse clock polarity (CPOL) mode
+
+Required properties for the AD5593R:
+	- compatible: Must be "adi,ad5593r"
+	- reg: I2C address of the device
+
+Required properties for all supported chips:
+	- #address-cells: Should be 1.
+	- #size-cells: Should be 0.
+	- channel nodes:
+	  Each child node represents one channel and has the following
+	  Required properties:
+		* reg: Pin on which this channel is connected to.
+		* adi,mode: Mode or function of this channel.
+			    Macros specifying the valid values
+			    can be found in <dt-bindings/iio/adi,ad5592r.h>.
+
+			    The following values are currently supported:
+				* CH_MODE_UNUSED (the pin is unused)
+				* CH_MODE_ADC (the pin is ADC input)
+				* CH_MODE_DAC (the pin is DAC output)
+				* CH_MODE_DAC_AND_ADC (the pin is DAC output
+					but can be monitored by an ADC, since
+					there is no disadvantage this
+					this should be considered as the
+					preferred DAC mode)
+				* CH_MODE_GPIO (the pin is registered
+					with GPIOLIB)
+	 Optional properties:
+		* adi,off-state: State of this channel when unused or the
+				 device gets removed. Macros specifying the
+				 valid values can be found in
+				 <dt-bindings/iio/adi,ad5592r.h>.
+
+				* CH_OFFSTATE_PULLDOWN (the pin is pulled down)
+				* CH_OFFSTATE_OUT_LOW  (the pin is output low)
+				* CH_OFFSTATE_OUT_HIGH (the pin is output high)
+				* CH_OFFSTATE_OUT_TRISTATE (the pin is
+					tristated output)
+
+
+Optional properties:
+	- vref-supply: Phandle to the external reference voltage supply. This should
+	  only be set if there is an external reference voltage connected to the VREF
+	  pin. If the property is not set the internal 2.5V reference is used.
+	- reset-gpios : GPIO spec for the RESET pin. If specified, it will be
+	  asserted during driver probe.
+	- gpio-controller: Marks the device node as a GPIO controller.
+	- #gpio-cells: Should be 2. The first cell is the GPIO number and the second
+	  cell specifies GPIO flags, as defined in <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>.
+
+AD5592R Example:
+
+	#include <dt-bindings/iio/adi,ad5592r.h>
+
+	vref: regulator-vref {
+		compatible = "regulator-fixed";
+		regulator-name = "vref-ad559x";
+		regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
+		regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+		regulator-always-on;
+	};
+
+	ad5592r@0 {
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#gpio-cells = <2>;
+		compatible = "adi,ad5592r";
+		reg = <0>;
+
+		spi-max-frequency = <1000000>;
+		spi-cpol;
+
+		vref-supply = <&vref>; /* optional */
+		reset-gpios = <&gpio0 86 0>;  /* optional */
+		gpio-controller;
+
+		channel@0 {
+			reg = <0>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_DAC>;
+		};
+		channel@1 {
+			reg = <1>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_ADC>;
+		};
+		channel@2 {
+			reg = <2>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_DAC_AND_ADC>;
+		};
+		channel@3 {
+			reg = <3>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_DAC_AND_ADC>;
+			adi,off-state = <CH_OFFSTATE_PULLDOWN>;
+		};
+		channel@4 {
+			reg = <4>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_UNUSED>;
+			adi,off-state = <CH_OFFSTATE_PULLDOWN>;
+		};
+		channel@5 {
+			reg = <5>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_GPIO>;
+			adi,off-state = <CH_OFFSTATE_PULLDOWN>;
+		};
+		channel@6 {
+			reg = <6>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_GPIO>;
+			adi,off-state = <CH_OFFSTATE_PULLDOWN>;
+		};
+		channel@7 {
+			reg = <7>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_GPIO>;
+			adi,off-state = <CH_OFFSTATE_PULLDOWN>;
+		};
+	};
+
+AD5593R Example:
+
+	#include <dt-bindings/iio/adi,ad5592r.h>
+
+	ad5593r@10 {
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#gpio-cells = <2>;
+		compatible = "adi,ad5593r";
+		reg = <0x10>;
+		gpio-controller;
+
+		channel@0 {
+			reg = <0>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_DAC>;
+			adi,off-state = <CH_OFFSTATE_PULLDOWN>;
+		};
+		channel@1 {
+			reg = <1>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_ADC>;
+			adi,off-state = <CH_OFFSTATE_PULLDOWN>;
+		};
+		channel@2 {
+			reg = <2>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_DAC_AND_ADC>;
+			adi,off-state = <CH_OFFSTATE_PULLDOWN>;
+		};
+		channel@6 {
+			reg = <6>;
+			adi,mode = <CH_MODE_GPIO>;
+			adi,off-state = <CH_OFFSTATE_PULLDOWN>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/ad5755.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/ad5755.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f0bbd7e1029b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/ad5755.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+* Analog Device AD5755 IIO Multi-Channel DAC Linux Driver
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible: Has to contain one of the following:
+	adi,ad5755
+	adi,ad5755-1
+	adi,ad5757
+	adi,ad5735
+	adi,ad5737
+
+ - reg: spi chip select number for the device
+ - spi-cpha or spi-cpol: is the only modes that is supported
+
+Recommended properties:
+ - spi-max-frequency: Definition as per
+		Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
+
+Optional properties:
+See include/dt-bindings/iio/ad5755.h
+ - adi,ext-dc-dc-compenstation-resistor: boolean set if the hardware have an
+					 external resistor and thereby bypasses
+					 the internal compensation resistor.
+ - adi,dc-dc-phase:
+	Valid values for DC DC Phase control is:
+	0: All dc-to-dc converters clock on the same edge.
+	1: Channel A and Channel B clock on the same edge,
+	   Channel C and Channel D clock on opposite edges.
+	2: Channel A and Channel C clock on the same edge,
+	   Channel B and Channel D clock on opposite edges.
+	3: Channel A, Channel B, Channel C, and Channel D
+	   clock 90 degrees out of phase from each other.
+ - adi,dc-dc-freq-hz:
+	Valid values for DC DC frequency is [Hz]:
+	250000
+	410000
+	650000
+ - adi,dc-dc-max-microvolt:
+	Valid values for the maximum allowed Vboost voltage supplied by
+	the dc-to-dc converter is:
+	23000000
+	24500000
+	27000000
+	29500000
+
+Optional for every channel:
+ - adi,mode:
+	Valid values for DAC modes is:
+	0: 0 V to 5 V voltage range.
+	1: 0 V to 10 V voltage range.
+	2: Plus minus 5 V voltage range.
+	3: Plus minus 10 V voltage range.
+	4: 4 mA to 20 mA current range.
+	5: 0 mA to 20 mA current range.
+	6: 0 mA to 24 mA current range.
+ - adi,ext-current-sense-resistor: boolean set if the hardware a external
+				   current sense resistor.
+ - adi,enable-voltage-overrange: boolean enable voltage overrange
+ - adi,slew: Array of slewrate settings should contain 3 fields:
+	1: Should be either 0 or 1 in order to enable or disable slewrate.
+	2: Slew rate settings:
+		Valid values for the slew rate update frequency:
+		64000
+		32000
+		16000
+		8000
+		4000
+		2000
+		1000
+		500
+		250
+		125
+		64
+		32
+		16
+		8
+		4
+		0
+	3: Slew step size:
+		Valid values for the step size LSBs:
+		1
+		2
+		4
+		16
+		32
+		64
+		128
+		256
+
+Example:
+dac@0 {
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+	compatible = "adi,ad5755";
+	reg = <0>;
+	spi-max-frequency = <1000000>;
+	spi-cpha;
+	adi,dc-dc-phase = <0>;
+	adi,dc-dc-freq-hz = <410000>;
+	adi,dc-dc-max-microvolt = <23000000>;
+	channel@0 {
+		reg = <0>;
+		adi,mode = <4>;
+		adi,ext-current-sense-resistor;
+		adi,slew = <0 64000 1>;
+	};
+	channel@1 {
+		reg = <1>;
+		adi,mode = <4>;
+		adi,ext-current-sense-resistor;
+		adi,slew = <0 64000 1>;
+	};
+	channel@2 {
+		reg = <2>;
+		adi,mode = <4>;
+		adi,ext-current-sense-resistor;
+		adi,slew = <0 64000 1>;
+	};
+	channel@3 {
+		reg = <3>;
+		adi,mode = <4>;
+		adi,ext-current-sense-resistor;
+		adi,slew = <0 64000 1>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/lpc1850-dac.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/lpc1850-dac.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7d6647d4af5e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/dac/lpc1850-dac.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+NXP LPC1850 DAC bindings
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "nxp,lpc1850-dac"
+- reg: Offset and length of the register set for the ADC device
+- interrupts: The interrupt number for the ADC device
+- clocks: The root clock of the ADC controller
+- vref-supply: The regulator supply ADC reference voltage
+- resets: phandle to reset controller and line specifier
+
+Example:
+dac: dac@400e1000 {
+	compatible = "nxp,lpc1850-dac";
+	reg = <0x400e1000 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <0>;
+	clocks = <&ccu1 CLK_APB3_DAC>;
+	vref-supply = <&reg_vdda>;
+	resets = <&rgu 42>;
+	status = "disabled";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050.txt
index e4d8f1c52f4a..a9fc11e43b45 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/imu/inv_mpu6050.txt
@@ -8,10 +8,23 @@ Required properties:
  - interrupt-parent : should be the phandle for the interrupt controller
  - interrupts : interrupt mapping for GPIO IRQ
 
+Optional properties:
+ - mount-matrix: an optional 3x3 mounting rotation matrix
+
+
 Example:
 	mpu6050@68 {
 		compatible = "invensense,mpu6050";
 		reg = <0x68>;
 		interrupt-parent = <&gpio1>;
 		interrupts = <18 1>;
+		mount-matrix = "-0.984807753012208",  /* x0 */
+		               "0",                   /* y0 */
+		               "-0.173648177666930",  /* z0 */
+		               "0",                   /* x1 */
+		               "-1",                  /* y1 */
+		               "0",                   /* z1 */
+		               "-0.173648177666930",  /* x2 */
+		               "0",                   /* y2 */
+		               "0.984807753012208";   /* z2 */
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.txt
index 011679f1a425..e1e7dd3259f6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/magnetometer/ak8975.txt
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ Required properties:
 Optional properties:
 
   - gpios : should be device tree identifier of the magnetometer DRDY pin
+  - vdd-supply: an optional regulator that needs to be on to provide VDD
+  - mount-matrix: an optional 3x3 mounting rotation matrix
 
 Example:
 
@@ -15,4 +17,14 @@ ak8975@0c {
         compatible = "asahi-kasei,ak8975";
         reg = <0x0c>;
         gpios = <&gpj0 7 0>;
+        vdd-supply = <&ldo_3v3_gnss>;
+        mount-matrix = "-0.984807753012208",  /* x0 */
+                       "0",                   /* y0 */
+                       "-0.173648177666930",  /* z0 */
+                       "0",                   /* x1 */
+                       "-1",                  /* y1 */
+                       "0",                   /* z1 */
+                       "-0.173648177666930",  /* x2 */
+                       "0",                   /* y2 */
+                       "0.984807753012208";   /* z2 */
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/potentiometer/ds1803.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/potentiometer/ds1803.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df77bf552656
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/potentiometer/ds1803.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+* Maxim Integrated DS1803 digital potentiometer driver
+
+The node for this driver must be a child node of a I2C controller, hence
+all mandatory properties for your controller must be specified. See directory:
+
+        Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c
+
+for more details.
+
+Required properties:
+	- compatible:  	Must be one of the following, depending on the
+			model:
+			"maxim,ds1803-010",
+			"maxim,ds1803-050",
+			"maxim,ds1803-100"
+
+Example:
+ds1803: ds1803@1 {
+	reg = <0x28>;
+	compatible = "maxim,ds1803-010";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/potentiometer/mcp4131.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/potentiometer/mcp4131.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ccba16f7035
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/potentiometer/mcp4131.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+* Microchip MCP413X/414X/415X/416X/423X/424X/425X/426X Digital Potentiometer
+  driver
+
+The node for this driver must be a child node of a SPI controller, hence
+all mandatory properties described in
+
+        Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
+
+must be specified.
+
+Required properties:
+	- compatible:  	Must be one of the following, depending on the
+			model:
+			"microchip,mcp4131-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4131-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4131-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4131-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4132-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4132-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4132-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4132-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4141-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4141-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4141-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4141-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4142-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4142-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4142-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4142-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4151-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4151-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4151-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4151-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4152-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4152-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4152-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4152-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4161-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4161-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4161-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4161-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4162-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4162-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4162-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4162-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4231-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4231-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4231-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4231-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4232-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4232-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4232-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4232-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4241-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4241-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4241-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4241-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4242-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4242-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4242-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4242-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4251-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4251-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4251-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4251-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4252-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4252-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4252-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4252-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4261-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4261-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4261-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4261-104"
+			"microchip,mcp4262-502"
+			"microchip,mcp4262-103"
+			"microchip,mcp4262-503"
+			"microchip,mcp4262-104"
+
+Example:
+mcp4131: mcp4131@0 {
+	compatible = "mcp4131-502";
+	reg = <0>;
+	spi-max-frequency = <500000>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/pressure/bmp085.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/pressure/bmp085.txt
index d7a6deb6b21e..c7198a03c906 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/pressure/bmp085.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/pressure/bmp085.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
-BMP085/BMP18x digital pressure sensors
+BMP085/BMP18x/BMP28x digital pressure sensors
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: bosch,bmp085
+- compatible: must be one of:
+  "bosch,bmp085"
+  "bosch,bmp180"
+  "bosch,bmp280"
+  "bosch,bme280"
 
 Optional properties:
 - chip-id: configurable chip id for non-default chip revisions
@@ -10,6 +14,10 @@ Optional properties:
   value range is 0-3 with rising sensitivity.
 - interrupt-parent: should be the phandle for the interrupt controller
 - interrupts: interrupt mapping for IRQ
+- reset-gpios: a GPIO line handling reset of the sensor: as the line is
+  active low, it should be marked GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW (see gpio/gpio.txt)
+- vddd-supply: digital voltage regulator (see regulator/regulator.txt)
+- vdda-supply: analog voltage regulator (see regulator/regulator.txt)
 
 Example:
 
@@ -21,4 +29,7 @@ pressure@77 {
 	default-oversampling = <2>;
 	interrupt-parent = <&gpio0>;
 	interrupts = <25 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>;
+	reset-gpios = <&gpio0 26 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+	vddd-supply = <&foo>;
+	vdda-supply = <&bar>;
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/pressure/hp03.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/pressure/hp03.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..54e7e70bcea5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/pressure/hp03.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+HopeRF HP03 digital pressure/temperature sensors
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: must be "hoperf,hp03"
+- xclr-gpio: must be device tree identifier of the XCLR pin.
+             The XCLR pin is a reset of the ADC in the chip,
+             it must be pulled HI before the conversion and
+             readout of the value from the ADC registers and
+             pulled LO afterward.
+
+Example:
+
+hp03@0x77 {
+	compatible = "hoperf,hp03";
+	reg = <0x77>;
+	xclr-gpio = <&portc 0 0x0>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/pressure/ms5611.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/pressure/ms5611.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..17bca866c084
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/pressure/ms5611.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+MEAS ms5611 family pressure sensors
+
+Pressure sensors from MEAS Switzerland with SPI and I2C bus interfaces.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "meas,ms5611" or "meas,ms5607"
+- reg: the I2C address or SPI chip select the device will respond to
+
+Optional properties:
+- vdd-supply: an optional regulator that needs to be on to provide VDD
+  power to the sensor.
+
+Example:
+
+ms5607@77 {
+	compatible = "meas,ms5607";
+	reg = <0x77>;
+	vdd-supply = <&ldo_3v3_gnss>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/st-sensors.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/st-sensors.txt
index d4b87cc1e446..e41fe340162b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/st-sensors.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/st-sensors.txt
@@ -16,6 +16,10 @@ Optional properties:
 - st,drdy-int-pin: the pin on the package that will be used to signal
   "data ready" (valid values: 1 or 2). This property is not configurable
   on all sensors.
+- drive-open-drain: the interrupt/data ready line will be configured
+  as open drain, which is useful if several sensors share the same
+  interrupt line. (This binding is taken from pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt)
+  This is a boolean property.
 
 Sensors may also have applicable pin control settings, those use the
 standard bindings from pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt.
@@ -37,6 +41,7 @@ Accelerometers:
 - st,lsm330-accel
 - st,lsm303agr-accel
 - st,lis2dh12-accel
+- st,h3lis331dl-accel
 
 Gyroscopes:
 - st,l3g4200d-gyro
@@ -46,6 +51,7 @@ Gyroscopes:
 - st,l3gd20-gyro
 - st,l3g4is-gyro
 - st,lsm330-gyro
+- st,lsm9ds0-gyro
 
 Magnetometers:
 - st,lsm303agr-magn
@@ -58,3 +64,4 @@ Pressure sensors:
 - st,lps001wp-press
 - st,lps25h-press
 - st,lps331ap-press
+- st,lps22hb-press
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ads7846.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ads7846.txt
index c6cfe2e3ed41..9fc47b006fd1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ads7846.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/ads7846.txt
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Optional properties:
 	ti,vref-delay-usecs		vref supply delay in usecs, 0 for
 					external vref (u16).
 	ti,vref-mv			The VREF voltage, in millivolts (u16).
-					Set to 0 to use internal refernce
+					Set to 0 to use internal references
 					(ADS7846).
 	ti,keep-vref-on			set to keep vref on for differential
 					measurements as well
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/clps711x-keypad.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/clps711x-keypad.txt
index e68d2bbc6c07..3eed8819d05d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/clps711x-keypad.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/clps711x-keypad.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 * Cirrus Logic CLPS711X matrix keypad device tree bindings
 
 Required Properties:
-- compatible:    Shall contain "cirrus,clps711x-keypad".
+- compatible:    Shall contain "cirrus,ep7209-keypad".
 - row-gpios:     List of GPIOs used as row lines.
 - poll-interval: Poll interval time in milliseconds.
 - linux,keymap:  The definition can be found at
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Optional Properties:
 
 Example:
 	keypad {
-		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-keypad", "cirrus,clps711x-keypad";
+		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-keypad", "cirrus,ep7209-keypad";
 		autorepeat;
 		poll-interval = <120>;
 		row-gpios = <&porta 0 0>,
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/touchscreen/fsl-mx25-tcq.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/touchscreen/fsl-mx25-tcq.txt
index cdf05f9b2329..abfcab3edc66 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/touchscreen/fsl-mx25-tcq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/touchscreen/fsl-mx25-tcq.txt
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Optional properties:
  - fsl,pen-debounce-ns: Pen debounce time in nanoseconds.
  - fsl,pen-threshold: Pen-down threshold for the touchscreen. This is a value
    between 1 and 4096. It is the ratio between the internal reference voltage
-   and the measured voltage after the plate was precharged. Resistence between
+   and the measured voltage after the plate was precharged. Resistance between
    plates and therefore the voltage decreases with pressure so that a smaller
    value is equivalent to a higher pressure.
  - fsl,settling-time-ns: Settling time in nanoseconds. The settling time is before
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/touchscreen/silead_gsl1680.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/touchscreen/silead_gsl1680.txt
index 1112e0d794e1..820fee4b77b6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/touchscreen/silead_gsl1680.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/input/touchscreen/silead_gsl1680.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Required properties:
 - touchscreen-size-y	  : See touchscreen.txt
 
 Optional properties:
+- firmware-name		  : File basename (string) for board specific firmware
 - touchscreen-inverted-x  : See touchscreen.txt
 - touchscreen-inverted-y  : See touchscreen.txt
 - touchscreen-swapped-x-y : See touchscreen.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v3.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v3.txt
index 007a5b46256a..4c29cdab0ea5 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v3.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic-v3.txt
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ Main node required properties:
 - interrupt-controller : Identifies the node as an interrupt controller
 - #interrupt-cells : Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
   interrupt source. Must be a single cell with a value of at least 3.
+  If the system requires describing PPI affinity, then the value must
+  be at least 4.
 
   The 1st cell is the interrupt type; 0 for SPI interrupts, 1 for PPI
   interrupts. Other values are reserved for future use.
@@ -24,7 +26,14 @@ Main node required properties:
 		1 = edge triggered
 		4 = level triggered
 
-  Cells 4 and beyond are reserved for future use and must have a value
+  The 4th cell is a phandle to a node describing a set of CPUs this
+  interrupt is affine to. The interrupt must be a PPI, and the node
+  pointed must be a subnode of the "ppi-partitions" subnode. For
+  interrupt types other than PPI or PPIs that are not partitionned,
+  this cell must be zero. See the "ppi-partitions" node description
+  below.
+
+  Cells 5 and beyond are reserved for future use and must have a value
   of 0 if present.
 
 - reg : Specifies base physical address(s) and size of the GIC
@@ -50,6 +59,11 @@ Optional
 
 Sub-nodes:
 
+PPI affinity can be expressed as a single "ppi-partitions" node,
+containing a set of sub-nodes, each with the following property:
+- affinity: Should be a list of phandles to CPU nodes (as described in
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/cpus.txt).
+
 GICv3 has one or more Interrupt Translation Services (ITS) that are
 used to route Message Signalled Interrupts (MSI) to the CPUs.
 
@@ -91,7 +105,7 @@ Examples:
 
 	gic: interrupt-controller@2c010000 {
 		compatible = "arm,gic-v3";
-		#interrupt-cells = <3>;
+		#interrupt-cells = <4>;
 		#address-cells = <2>;
 		#size-cells = <2>;
 		ranges;
@@ -119,4 +133,20 @@ Examples:
 			#msi-cells = <1>;
 			reg = <0x0 0x2c400000 0 0x200000>;
 		};
+
+		ppi-partitions {
+			part0: interrupt-partition-0 {
+				affinity = <&cpu0 &cpu2>;
+			};
+
+			part1: interrupt-partition-1 {
+				affinity = <&cpu1 &cpu3>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+
+	device@0 {
+		reg = <0 0 0 4>;
+		interrupts = <1 1 4 &part0>;
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic.txt
index 793c20ff8fcc..5393e2a45a42 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,gic.txt
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ Main node required properties:
 	"arm,pl390"
 	"arm,tc11mp-gic"
 	"brcm,brahma-b15-gic"
+	"nvidia,tegra210-agic"
 	"qcom,msm-8660-qgic"
 	"qcom,msm-qgic2"
 - interrupt-controller : Identifies the node as an interrupt controller
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ Optional
 	"ic_clk" (for "arm,arm11mp-gic")
 	"PERIPHCLKEN" (for "arm,cortex-a15-gic")
 	"PERIPHCLK", "PERIPHCLKEN" (for "arm,cortex-a9-gic")
-	"clk" (for "arm,gic-400")
+	"clk" (for "arm,gic-400" and "nvidia,tegra210")
 	"gclk" (for "arm,pl390")
 
 - power-domains : A phandle and PM domain specifier as defined by bindings of
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,versatile-fpga-irq.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,versatile-fpga-irq.txt
index c9cf605bb995..2a1d16bdf834 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,versatile-fpga-irq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/arm,versatile-fpga-irq.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ controllers are OR:ed together and fed to the CPU tile's IRQ input. Each
 instance can handle up to 32 interrupts.
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: "arm,versatile-fpga-irq"
+- compatible: "arm,versatile-fpga-irq" or "oxsemi,ox810se-rps-irq"
 - interrupt-controller: Identifies the node as an interrupt controller
 - #interrupt-cells: The number of cells to define the interrupts.  Must be 1
   as the FPGA IRQ controller has no configuration options for interrupt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/aspeed,ast2400-vic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/aspeed,ast2400-vic.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c6e85324b9d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/aspeed,ast2400-vic.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+Aspeed Vectored Interrupt Controller
+
+These bindings are for the Aspeed AST2400 interrupt controller register layout.
+The SoC has an legacy register layout, but this driver does not support that
+mode of operation.
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : should be "aspeed,ast2400-vic".
+
+- interrupt-controller : Identifies the node as an interrupt controller
+- #interrupt-cells : Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
+  interrupt source. The value shall be 1.
+
+Example:
+
+ vic: interrupt-controller@1e6c0080 {
+      compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-vic";
+      interrupt-controller;
+      #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+      reg = <0x1e6c0080 0x80>;
+ };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm2835-armctrl-ic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm2835-armctrl-ic.txt
index 2d6c8bb4d827..6428a6ba9f4a 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm2835-armctrl-ic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm2835-armctrl-ic.txt
@@ -71,8 +71,8 @@ Bank 1:
 24: DMA8
 25: DMA9
 26: DMA10
-27: DMA11
-28: DMA12
+27: DMA11-14 - shared interrupt for DMA 11 to 14
+28: DMAALL - triggers on all dma interrupts (including chanel 15)
 29: AUX
 30: ARM
 31: VPUDMA
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm6345-l1-intc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm6345-l1-intc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4040905388d9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/brcm,bcm6345-l1-intc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+Broadcom BCM6345-style Level 1 interrupt controller
+
+This block is a first level interrupt controller that is typically connected
+directly to one of the HW INT lines on each CPU.
+
+Key elements of the hardware design include:
+
+- 32, 64 or 128 incoming level IRQ lines
+
+- Most onchip peripherals are wired directly to an L1 input
+
+- A separate instance of the register set for each CPU, allowing individual
+  peripheral IRQs to be routed to any CPU
+
+- Contains one or more enable/status word pairs per CPU
+
+- No atomic set/clear operations
+
+- No polarity/level/edge settings
+
+- No FIFO or priority encoder logic; software is expected to read all
+  2-4 status words to determine which IRQs are pending
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible: should be "brcm,bcm<soc>-l1-intc", "brcm,bcm6345-l1-intc"
+- reg: specifies the base physical address and size of the registers;
+  the number of supported IRQs is inferred from the size argument
+- interrupt-controller: identifies the node as an interrupt controller
+- #interrupt-cells: specifies the number of cells needed to encode an interrupt
+  source, should be 1.
+- interrupt-parent: specifies the phandle to the parent interrupt controller(s)
+  this one is cascaded from
+- interrupts: specifies the interrupt line(s) in the interrupt-parent controller
+  node; valid values depend on the type of parent interrupt controller
+
+If multiple reg ranges and interrupt-parent entries are present on an SMP
+system, the driver will allow IRQ SMP affinity to be set up through the
+/proc/irq/ interface.  In the simplest possible configuration, only one
+reg range and one interrupt-parent is needed.
+
+The driver operates in native CPU endian by default, there is no support for
+specifying an alternative endianness.
+
+Example:
+
+periph_intc: interrupt-controller@10000000 {
+        compatible = "brcm,bcm63168-l1-intc", "brcm,bcm6345-l1-intc";
+        reg = <0x10000020 0x20>,
+              <0x10000040 0x20>;
+
+        interrupt-controller;
+        #interrupt-cells = <1>;
+
+        interrupt-parent = <&cpu_intc>;
+        interrupts = <2>, <3>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/cirrus,clps711x-intc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/cirrus,clps711x-intc.txt
index 759339c34e4f..969b4582ec60 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/cirrus,clps711x-intc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/cirrus,clps711x-intc.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ Cirrus Logic CLPS711X Interrupt Controller
 
 Required properties:
 
-- compatible: Should be "cirrus,clps711x-intc".
+- compatible: Should be "cirrus,ep7209-intc".
 - reg: Specifies base physical address of the registers set.
 - interrupt-controller: Identifies the node as an interrupt controller.
 - #interrupt-cells: Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ ID	Name	Description
 
 Example:
 	intc: interrupt-controller {
-		compatible = "cirrus,clps711x-intc";
+		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-intc", "cirrus,ep7209-intc";
 		reg = <0x80000000 0x4000>;
 		interrupt-controller;
 		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ezchip,nps400-ic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ezchip,nps400-ic.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..888b2b9f7064
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ezchip,nps400-ic.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+EZchip NPS Interrupt Controller
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : should be "ezchip,nps400-ic"
+- interrupt-controller : Identifies the node as an interrupt controller
+- #interrupt-cells : Specifies the number of cells needed to encode an
+  interrupt source. The value shall be 1.
+
+
+Example:
+
+intc: interrupt-controller {
+	compatible = "ezchip,nps400-ic";
+	interrupt-controller;
+	#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/fsl,ls-scfg-msi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/fsl,ls-scfg-msi.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9e389493203f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/fsl,ls-scfg-msi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+* Freescale Layerscape SCFG PCIe MSI controller
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible: should be "fsl,<soc-name>-msi" to identify
+	      Layerscape PCIe MSI controller block such as:
+              "fsl,1s1021a-msi"
+              "fsl,1s1043a-msi"
+- msi-controller: indicates that this is a PCIe MSI controller node
+- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped.
+- interrupts: an interrupt to the parent interrupt controller.
+
+Optional properties:
+- interrupt-parent: the phandle to the parent interrupt controller.
+
+This interrupt controller hardware is a second level interrupt controller that
+is hooked to a parent interrupt controller: e.g: ARM GIC for ARM-based
+platforms. If interrupt-parent is not provided, the default parent interrupt
+controller will be used.
+Each PCIe node needs to have property msi-parent that points to
+MSI controller node
+
+Examples:
+
+	msi1: msi-controller@1571000 {
+		compatible = "fsl,1s1043a-msi";
+		reg = <0x0 0x1571000 0x0 0x8>,
+		msi-controller;
+		interrupts = <0 116 0x4>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/mediatek,sysirq.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/mediatek,sysirq.txt
index b8e1674c7837..9d1d72c65489 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/mediatek,sysirq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/mediatek,sysirq.txt
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ Required properties:
 	"mediatek,mt8135-sysirq"
 	"mediatek,mt8127-sysirq"
 	"mediatek,mt6795-sysirq"
+	"mediatek,mt6755-sysirq"
 	"mediatek,mt6592-sysirq"
 	"mediatek,mt6589-sysirq"
 	"mediatek,mt6582-sysirq"
@@ -16,8 +17,7 @@ Required properties:
 	"mediatek,mt6577-sysirq"
 	"mediatek,mt2701-sysirq"
 - interrupt-controller : Identifies the node as an interrupt controller
-- #interrupt-cells : Use the same format as specified by GIC in
-  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/arm/gic.txt
+- #interrupt-cells : Use the same format as specified by GIC in arm,gic.txt.
 - interrupt-parent: phandle of irq parent for sysirq. The parent must
   use the same interrupt-cells format as GIC.
 - reg: Physical base address of the intpol registers and length of memory
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/nvidia,tegra-ictlr.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/nvidia,tegra20-ictlr.txt
index 1099fe0788fa..1099fe0788fa 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/nvidia,tegra-ictlr.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/nvidia,tegra20-ictlr.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/nxp,lpc3220-mic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/nxp,lpc3220-mic.txt
index 539adca19e8f..38211f344dc8 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/nxp,lpc3220-mic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/nxp,lpc3220-mic.txt
@@ -1,38 +1,60 @@
-* NXP LPC32xx Main Interrupt Controller
-  (MIC, including SIC1 and SIC2 secondary controllers)
+* NXP LPC32xx MIC, SIC1 and SIC2 Interrupt Controllers
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Should be "nxp,lpc3220-mic"
-- interrupt-controller: Identifies the node as an interrupt controller.
-- interrupt-parent: Empty for the interrupt controller itself
-- #interrupt-cells: The number of cells to define the interrupts. Should be 2.
-  The first cell is the IRQ number
-  The second cell is used to specify mode:
-      1 = low-to-high edge triggered
-      2 = high-to-low edge triggered
-      4 = active high level-sensitive
-      8 = active low level-sensitive
-      Default for internal sources should be set to 4 (active high).
-- reg: Should contain MIC registers location and length
+- compatible: "nxp,lpc3220-mic" or "nxp,lpc3220-sic".
+- reg: should contain IC registers location and length.
+- interrupt-controller: identifies the node as an interrupt controller.
+- #interrupt-cells: the number of cells to define an interrupt, should be 2.
+  The first cell is the IRQ number, the second cell is used to specify
+  one of the supported IRQ types:
+      IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING = low-to-high edge triggered,
+      IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING = high-to-low edge triggered,
+      IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH = active high level-sensitive,
+      IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW = active low level-sensitive.
+  Reset value is IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW.
+
+Optional properties:
+- interrupt-parent: empty for MIC interrupt controller, link to parent
+  MIC interrupt controller for SIC1 and SIC2
+- interrupts: empty for MIC interrupt controller, cascaded MIC
+  hardware interrupts for SIC1 and SIC2
 
 Examples:
-	/*
-	 * MIC
-	 */
+
+	/* LPC32xx MIC, SIC1 and SIC2 interrupt controllers */
 	mic: interrupt-controller@40008000 {
 		compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-mic";
+		reg = <0x40008000 0x4000>;
+		interrupt-controller;
+		#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+	};
+
+	sic1: interrupt-controller@4000c000 {
+		compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-sic";
+		reg = <0x4000c000 0x4000>;
 		interrupt-controller;
-		interrupt-parent;
 		#interrupt-cells = <2>;
-		reg = <0x40008000 0xC000>;
+
+		interrupt-parent = <&mic>;
+		interrupts = <0 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>,
+			     <30 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
 	};
 
-	/*
-	 * ADC
-	 */
+	sic2: interrupt-controller@40010000 {
+		compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-sic";
+		reg = <0x40010000 0x4000>;
+		interrupt-controller;
+		#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+
+		interrupt-parent = <&mic>;
+		interrupts = <1 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>,
+			     <31 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+	};
+
+	/* ADC */
 	adc@40048000 {
 		compatible = "nxp,lpc3220-adc";
 		reg = <0x40048000 0x1000>;
-		interrupt-parent = <&mic>;
-		interrupts = <39 4>;
+		interrupt-parent = <&sic1>;
+		interrupts = <7 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ti,omap4-wugen-mpu b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ti,omap4-wugen-mpu
index 43effa0a4fe7..18d4f407bf0e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ti,omap4-wugen-mpu
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/ti,omap4-wugen-mpu
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ All TI OMAP4/5 (and their derivatives) an interrupt controller that
 routes interrupts to the GIC, and also serves as a wakeup source. It
 is also referred to as "WUGEN-MPU", hence the name of the binding.
 
-Reguired properties:
+Required properties:
 
 - compatible : should contain at least "ti,omap4-wugen-mpu" or
   "ti,omap5-wugen-mpu"
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Notes:
 - Because this HW ultimately routes interrupts to the GIC, the
   interrupt specifier must be that of the GIC.
 - Only SPIs can use the WUGEN as an interrupt parent. SGIs and PPIs
-  are explicitly forbiden.
+  are explicitly forbidden.
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu-v3.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu-v3.txt
index 947863acc2d4..7b94c88cf2ee 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu-v3.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu-v3.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 * ARM SMMUv3 Architecture Implementation
 
-The SMMUv3 architecture is a significant deparature from previous
+The SMMUv3 architecture is a significant departure from previous
 revisions, replacing the MMIO register interface with in-memory command
 and event queues and adding support for the ATS and PRI components of
 the PCIe specification.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu.txt
index 718074501fcb..19fe6f2c83f6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/arm,smmu.txt
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ conditions.
                         "arm,mmu-400"
                         "arm,mmu-401"
                         "arm,mmu-500"
+                        "cavium,smmu-v2"
 
                   depending on the particular implementation and/or the
                   version of the architecture implemented.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/mediatek,iommu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/mediatek,iommu.txt
index cd1b1cd7b5c4..53c20cae309f 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/mediatek,iommu.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/mediatek,iommu.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 * Mediatek IOMMU Architecture Implementation
 
-  Some Mediatek SOCs contain a Multimedia Memory Management Unit (M4U) which
-uses the ARM Short-Descriptor translation table format for address translation.
+  Some Mediatek SOCs contain a Multimedia Memory Management Unit (M4U), and
+this M4U have two generations of HW architecture. Generation one uses flat
+pagetable, and only supports 4K size page mapping. Generation two uses the
+ARM Short-Descriptor translation table format for address translation.
 
   About the M4U Hardware Block Diagram, please check below:
 
@@ -36,7 +38,9 @@ in each larb. Take a example, There are many ports like MC, PP, VLD in the
 video decode local arbiter, all these ports are according to the video HW.
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible : must be "mediatek,mt8173-m4u".
+- compatible : must be one of the following string:
+	"mediatek,mt2701-m4u" for mt2701 which uses generation one m4u HW.
+	"mediatek,mt8173-m4u" for mt8173 which uses generation two m4u HW.
 - reg : m4u register base and size.
 - interrupts : the interrupt of m4u.
 - clocks : must contain one entry for each clock-names.
@@ -46,7 +50,8 @@ Required properties:
 	according to the local arbiter index, like larb0, larb1, larb2...
 - iommu-cells : must be 1. This is the mtk_m4u_id according to the HW.
 	Specifies the mtk_m4u_id as defined in
-	dt-binding/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h.
+	dt-binding/memory/mt2701-larb-port.h for mt2701 and
+	dt-binding/memory/mt8173-larb-port.h for mt8173
 
 Example:
 	iommu: iommu@10205000 {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/msm,iommu-v0.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/msm,iommu-v0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..20236385f26e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/msm,iommu-v0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+* QCOM IOMMU
+
+The MSM IOMMU is an implementation compatible with the ARM VMSA short
+descriptor page tables. It provides address translation for bus masters outside
+of the CPU, each connected to the IOMMU through a port called micro-TLB.
+
+Required Properties:
+
+  - compatible: Must contain "qcom,apq8064-iommu".
+  - reg: Base address and size of the IOMMU registers.
+  - interrupts: Specifiers for the MMU fault interrupts. For instances that
+    support secure mode two interrupts must be specified, for non-secure and
+    secure mode, in that order. For instances that don't support secure mode a
+    single interrupt must be specified.
+  - #iommu-cells: The number of cells needed to specify the stream id. This
+		  is always 1.
+  - qcom,ncb:	  The total number of context banks in the IOMMU.
+  - clocks	: List of clocks to be used during SMMU register access. See
+		  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
+		  for information about the format. For each clock specified
+		  here, there must be a corresponding entry in clock-names
+		  (see below).
+
+  - clock-names	: List of clock names corresponding to the clocks specified in
+		  the "clocks" property (above).
+		  Should be "smmu_pclk" for specifying the interface clock
+		  required for iommu's register accesses.
+		  Should be "smmu_clk" for specifying the functional clock
+		  required by iommu for bus accesses.
+
+Each bus master connected to an IOMMU must reference the IOMMU in its device
+node with the following property:
+
+  - iommus: A reference to the IOMMU in multiple cells. The first cell is a
+	    phandle to the IOMMU and the second cell is the stream id.
+	    A single master device can be connected to more than one iommu
+	    and multiple contexts in each of the iommu. So multiple entries
+	    are required to list all the iommus and the stream ids that the
+	    master is connected to.
+
+Example: mdp iommu and its bus master
+
+                mdp_port0: iommu@7500000 {
+			compatible = "qcom,apq8064-iommu";
+			#iommu-cells = <1>;
+			clock-names =
+			    "smmu_pclk",
+			    "smmu_clk";
+			clocks =
+			    <&mmcc SMMU_AHB_CLK>,
+			    <&mmcc MDP_AXI_CLK>;
+			reg = <0x07500000 0x100000>;
+			interrupts =
+			    <GIC_SPI 63 0>,
+			    <GIC_SPI 64 0>;
+			qcom,ncb = <2>;
+		};
+
+		mdp: qcom,mdp@5100000 {
+			compatible = "qcom,mdp";
+			...
+			iommus = <&mdp_port0 0
+				  &mdp_port0 2>;
+		};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/lp855x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/lp855x.txt
index 0a3ecbc3a1b9..88f56641fc28 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/lp855x.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/backlight/lp855x.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ Optional properties:
   - rom-addr: Register address of ROM area to be updated (u8)
   - rom-val: Register value to be updated (u8)
   - power-supply: Regulator which controls the 3V rail
+  - enable-supply: Regulator which controls the EN/VDDIO input
 
 Example:
 
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ Example:
 	backlight@2c {
 		compatible = "ti,lp8557";
 		reg = <0x2c>;
+		enable-supply = <&backlight_vddio>;
 		power-supply = <&backlight_vdd>;
 
 		dev-ctrl = /bits/ 8 <0x41>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt
index 68419843e32f..93ef6e6e43b5 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt
@@ -26,7 +26,9 @@ Optional properties for child nodes:
      "default-on" - LED will turn on (but for leds-gpio see "default-state"
 		    property in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/led.txt)
      "heartbeat" - LED "double" flashes at a load average based rate
-     "ide-disk" - LED indicates disk activity
+     "disk-activity" - LED indicates disk activity
+     "ide-disk" - LED indicates IDE disk activity (deprecated),
+                  in new implementations use "disk-activity"
      "timer" - LED flashes at a fixed, configurable rate
 
 - led-max-microamp : Maximum LED supply current in microamperes. This property
@@ -37,6 +39,9 @@ Optional properties for child nodes:
                      property is mandatory for the LEDs in the non-flash modes
                      (e.g. torch or indicator).
 
+- panic-indicator : This property specifies that the LED should be used,
+		    if at all possible, as a panic indicator.
+
 Required properties for flash LED child nodes:
 - flash-max-microamp : Maximum flash LED supply current in microamperes.
 - flash-max-timeout-us : Maximum timeout in microseconds after which the flash
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-gpio.txt
index fea1ebfe24a9..5b1b43a64265 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-gpio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-gpio.txt
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ LED sub-node properties:
   property is not present.
 - retain-state-suspended: (optional) The suspend state can be retained.Such
   as charge-led gpio.
+- panic-indicator : (optional)
+  see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt
 
 Examples:
 
@@ -31,9 +33,9 @@ Examples:
 leds {
 	compatible = "gpio-leds";
 	hdd {
-		label = "IDE Activity";
+		label = "Disk Activity";
 		gpios = <&mcu_pio 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
-		linux,default-trigger = "ide-disk";
+		linux,default-trigger = "disk-activity";
 	};
 
 	fault {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-pca9532.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-pca9532.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..198f3ba0e01f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/leds-pca9532.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+*NXP - pca9532 PWM LED Driver
+
+The PCA9532 family is SMBus I/O expander optimized for dimming LEDs.
+The PWM support 256 steps.
+
+Required properties:
+	- compatible:
+		"nxp,pca9530"
+		"nxp,pca9531"
+		"nxp,pca9532"
+		"nxp,pca9533"
+	- reg -  I2C slave address
+
+Each led is represented as a sub-node of the nxp,pca9530.
+
+Optional sub-node properties:
+	- label: see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt
+	- type: Output configuration, see dt-bindings/leds/leds-pca9532.h (default NONE)
+	- linux,default-trigger: see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/leds/common.txt
+
+Example:
+  #include <dt-bindings/leds/leds-pca9532.h>
+
+  leds: pca9530@60 {
+    compatible = "nxp,pca9530";
+    reg = <0x60>;
+
+    red-power {
+      label = "pca:red:power";
+      type = <PCA9532_TYPE_LED>;
+    };
+    green-power {
+      label = "pca:green:power";
+      type = <PCA9532_TYPE_LED>;
+    };
+  };
+
+For more product information please see the link below:
+http://nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/PCA9532.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/brcm,iproc-pdc-mbox.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/brcm,iproc-pdc-mbox.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..411ccf421584
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mailbox/brcm,iproc-pdc-mbox.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+The PDC driver manages data transfer to and from various offload engines
+on some Broadcom SoCs. An SoC may have multiple PDC hardware blocks. There is
+one device tree entry per block.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "brcm,iproc-pdc-mbox".
+- reg: Should contain PDC registers location and length.
+- interrupts: Should contain the IRQ line for the PDC.
+- #mbox-cells: 1
+- brcm,rx-status-len: Length of metadata preceding received frames, in bytes.
+
+Optional properties:
+- brcm,use-bcm-hdr:  present if a BCM header precedes each frame.
+
+Example:
+	pdc0: iproc-pdc0@0x612c0000 {
+		compatible = "brcm,iproc-pdc-mbox";
+		reg = <0 0x612c0000 0 0x445>;  /* PDC FS0 regs */
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 187 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		#mbox-cells = <1>;   /* one cell per mailbox channel */
+		brcm,rx-status-len = <32>;
+		brcm,use-bcm-hdr;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/adv7180.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/adv7180.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0d501154dfb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/i2c/adv7180.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+* Analog Devices ADV7180 analog video decoder family
+
+The adv7180 family devices are used to capture analog video to different
+digital interfaces like MIPI CSI-2 or parallel video.
+
+Required Properties :
+- compatible : value must be one of
+		"adi,adv7180"
+		"adi,adv7182"
+		"adi,adv7280"
+		"adi,adv7280-m"
+		"adi,adv7281"
+		"adi,adv7281-m"
+		"adi,adv7281-ma"
+		"adi,adv7282"
+		"adi,adv7282-m"
+
+Example:
+
+	i2c0@1c22000 {
+		...
+		...
+		adv7180@21 {
+			compatible = "adi,adv7180";
+			reg = <0x21>;
+		};
+		...
+	};
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/mediatek-vcodec.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/mediatek-vcodec.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..59a47a5b924b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/mediatek-vcodec.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+Mediatek Video Codec
+
+Mediatek Video Codec is the video codec hw present in Mediatek SoCs which
+supports high resolution encoding functionalities.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : "mediatek,mt8173-vcodec-enc" for encoder
+- reg : Physical base address of the video codec registers and length of
+  memory mapped region.
+- interrupts : interrupt number to the cpu.
+- mediatek,larb : must contain the local arbiters in the current Socs.
+- clocks : list of clock specifiers, corresponding to entries in
+  the clock-names property.
+- clock-names: encoder must contain "venc_sel_src", "venc_sel",
+- "venc_lt_sel_src", "venc_lt_sel".
+- iommus : should point to the respective IOMMU block with master port as
+  argument, see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iommu/mediatek,iommu.txt
+  for details.
+- mediatek,vpu : the node of video processor unit
+
+Example:
+vcodec_enc: vcodec@0x18002000 {
+    compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-vcodec-enc";
+    reg = <0 0x18002000 0 0x1000>,    /*VENC_SYS*/
+          <0 0x19002000 0 0x1000>;    /*VENC_LT_SYS*/
+    interrupts = <GIC_SPI 198 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>,
+		 <GIC_SPI 202 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+    mediatek,larb = <&larb3>,
+		    <&larb5>;
+    iommus = <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_RCPU>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_REC>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_BSDMA>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_SV_COMV>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_RD_COMV>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_CUR_LUMA>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_CUR_CHROMA>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_REF_LUMA>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_REF_CHROMA>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_NBM_RDMA>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_NBM_WDMA>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_RCPU_SET2>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_REC_FRM_SET2>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_BSDMA_SET2>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_SV_COMA_SET2>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_RD_COMA_SET2>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_CUR_LUMA_SET2>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_CUR_CHROMA_SET2>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_REF_LUMA_SET2>,
+             <&iommu M4U_PORT_VENC_REC_CHROMA_SET2>;
+    mediatek,vpu = <&vpu>;
+    clocks = <&topckgen CLK_TOP_VENCPLL_D2>,
+             <&topckgen CLK_TOP_VENC_SEL>,
+             <&topckgen CLK_TOP_UNIVPLL1_D2>,
+             <&topckgen CLK_TOP_VENC_LT_SEL>;
+    clock-names = "venc_sel_src",
+                  "venc_sel",
+                  "venc_lt_sel_src",
+                  "venc_lt_sel";
+  };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/mediatek-vpu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/mediatek-vpu.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2a5bac37f9a2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/mediatek-vpu.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+* Mediatek Video Processor Unit
+
+Video Processor Unit is a HW video controller. It controls HW Codec including
+H.264/VP8/VP9 Decode, H.264/VP8 Encode and Image Processor (scale/rotate/color convert).
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible: "mediatek,mt8173-vpu"
+  - reg: Must contain an entry for each entry in reg-names.
+  - reg-names: Must include the following entries:
+    "tcm": tcm base
+    "cfg_reg": Main configuration registers base
+  - interrupts: interrupt number to the cpu.
+  - clocks : clock name from clock manager
+  - clock-names: must be main. It is the main clock of VPU
+
+Optional properties:
+  - memory-region: phandle to a node describing memory (see
+    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/reserved-memory.txt)
+    to be used for VPU extended memory; if not present, VPU may be located
+    anywhere in the memory
+
+Example:
+	vpu: vpu@10020000 {
+		compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-vpu";
+		reg = <0 0x10020000 0 0x30000>,
+		      <0 0x10050000 0 0x100>;
+		reg-names = "tcm", "cfg_reg";
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 166 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&topckgen TOP_SCP_SEL>;
+		clock-names = "main";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nokia,n900-ir b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nokia,n900-ir
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..13a18ce37dd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/nokia,n900-ir
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Device-Tree bindings for LIRC TX driver for Nokia N900(RX51)
+
+Required properties:
+	- compatible: should be "nokia,n900-ir".
+	- pwms: specifies PWM used for IR signal transmission.
+
+Example node:
+
+	pwm9: dmtimer-pwm@9 {
+		compatible = "ti,omap-dmtimer-pwm";
+		ti,timers = <&timer9>;
+		ti,clock-source = <0x00>; /* timer_sys_ck */
+		#pwm-cells = <3>;
+	};
+
+	ir: n900-ir {
+		compatible = "nokia,n900-ir";
+
+		pwms = <&pwm9 0 26316 0>; /* 38000 Hz */
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/rcar_vin.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/rcar_vin.txt
index 619193ccf7ff..6a4e61cbe011 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/rcar_vin.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/rcar_vin.txt
@@ -5,14 +5,22 @@ The rcar_vin device provides video input capabilities for the Renesas R-Car
 family of devices. The current blocks are always slaves and suppot one input
 channel which can be either RGB, YUYV or BT656.
 
- - compatible: Must be one of the following
+ - compatible: Must be one or more of the following
    - "renesas,vin-r8a7795" for the R8A7795 device
    - "renesas,vin-r8a7794" for the R8A7794 device
    - "renesas,vin-r8a7793" for the R8A7793 device
+   - "renesas,vin-r8a7792" for the R8A7792 device
    - "renesas,vin-r8a7791" for the R8A7791 device
    - "renesas,vin-r8a7790" for the R8A7790 device
    - "renesas,vin-r8a7779" for the R8A7779 device
    - "renesas,vin-r8a7778" for the R8A7778 device
+   - "renesas,rcar-gen2-vin" for a generic R-Car Gen2 compatible device.
+   - "renesas,rcar-gen3-vin" for a generic R-Car Gen3 compatible device.
+
+   When compatible with the generic version nodes must list the
+   SoC-specific version corresponding to the platform first
+   followed by the generic version.
+
  - reg: the register base and size for the device registers
  - interrupts: the interrupt for the device
  - clocks: Reference to the parent clock
@@ -37,7 +45,7 @@ Device node example
 	};
 
         vin0: vin@0xe6ef0000 {
-                compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a7790";
+                compatible = "renesas,vin-r8a7790", "renesas,rcar-gen2-vin";
                 clocks = <&mstp8_clks R8A7790_CLK_VIN0>;
                 reg = <0 0xe6ef0000 0 0x1000>;
                 interrupts = <0 188 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,fcp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,fcp.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6a12960609d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,fcp.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+Renesas R-Car Frame Compression Processor (FCP)
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+The FCP is a companion module of video processing modules in the Renesas R-Car
+Gen3 SoCs. It provides data compression and decompression, data caching, and
+conversion of AXI transactions in order to reduce the memory bandwidth.
+
+There are three types of FCP: FCP for Codec (FCPC), FCP for VSP (FCPV) and FCP
+for FDP (FCPF). Their configuration and behaviour depend on the module they
+are paired with. These DT bindings currently support the FCPV only.
+
+ - compatible: Must be one or more of the following
+
+   - "renesas,r8a7795-fcpv" for R8A7795 (R-Car H3) compatible 'FCP for VSP'
+   - "renesas,fcpv" for generic compatible 'FCP for VSP'
+
+   When compatible with the generic version, nodes must list the
+   SoC-specific version corresponding to the platform first, followed by the
+   family-specific and/or generic versions.
+
+ - reg: the register base and size for the device registers
+ - clocks: Reference to the functional clock
+
+
+Device node example
+-------------------
+
+	fcpvd1: fcp@fea2f000 {
+		compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-fcpv", "renesas,fcpv";
+		reg = <0 0xfea2f000 0 0x200>;
+		clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 602>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,vsp1.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,vsp1.txt
index 627405abd144..9b695bcbf219 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,vsp1.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/renesas,vsp1.txt
@@ -14,6 +14,11 @@ Required properties:
   - interrupts: VSP interrupt specifier.
   - clocks: A phandle + clock-specifier pair for the VSP functional clock.
 
+Optional properties:
+
+  - renesas,fcp: A phandle referencing the FCP that handles memory accesses
+                 for the VSP. Not needed on Gen2, mandatory on Gen3.
+
 
 Example: R8A7790 (R-Car H2) VSP1-S node
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/s5p-cec.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/s5p-cec.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..925ab4d72eaa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/s5p-cec.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+* Samsung HDMI CEC driver
+
+The HDMI CEC module is present is Samsung SoCs and its purpose is to
+handle communication between HDMI connected devices over the CEC bus.
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible : value should be following
+	"samsung,s5p-cec"
+
+  - reg : Physical base address of the IP registers and length of memory
+	  mapped region.
+
+  - interrupts : HDMI CEC interrupt number to the CPU.
+  - clocks : from common clock binding: handle to HDMI CEC clock.
+  - clock-names : from common clock binding: must contain "hdmicec",
+		  corresponding to entry in the clocks property.
+  - samsung,syscon-phandle - phandle to the PMU system controller
+
+Example:
+
+hdmicec: cec@100B0000 {
+	compatible = "samsung,s5p-cec";
+	reg = <0x100B0000 0x200>;
+	interrupts = <0 114 0>;
+	clocks = <&clock CLK_HDMI_CEC>;
+	clock-names = "hdmicec";
+	samsung,syscon-phandle = <&pmu_system_controller>;
+	pinctrl-names = "default";
+	pinctrl-0 = <&hdmi_cec>;
+	status = "okay";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/s5p-mfc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/s5p-mfc.txt
index 2d5787eac91a..92c94f5ecbf1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/s5p-mfc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/s5p-mfc.txt
@@ -21,15 +21,18 @@ Required properties:
   - clock-names : from common clock binding: must contain "mfc",
 		  corresponding to entry in the clocks property.
 
-  - samsung,mfc-r : Base address of the first memory bank used by MFC
-		    for DMA contiguous memory allocation and its size.
-
-  - samsung,mfc-l : Base address of the second memory bank used by MFC
-		    for DMA contiguous memory allocation and its size.
-
 Optional properties:
   - power-domains : power-domain property defined with a phandle
 			   to respective power domain.
+  - memory-region : from reserved memory binding: phandles to two reserved
+	memory regions, first is for "left" mfc memory bus interfaces,
+	second if for the "right" mfc memory bus, used when no SYSMMU
+	support is available
+
+Obsolete properties:
+  - samsung,mfc-r, samsung,mfc-l : support removed, please use memory-region
+	property instead
+
 
 Example:
 SoC specific DT entry:
@@ -43,9 +46,29 @@ mfc: codec@13400000 {
 	clock-names = "mfc";
 };
 
+Reserved memory specific DT entry for given board (see reserved memory binding
+for more information):
+
+reserved-memory {
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <1>;
+	ranges;
+
+	mfc_left: region@51000000 {
+		compatible = "shared-dma-pool";
+		no-map;
+		reg = <0x51000000 0x800000>;
+	};
+
+	mfc_right: region@43000000 {
+		compatible = "shared-dma-pool";
+		no-map;
+		reg = <0x43000000 0x800000>;
+	};
+};
+
 Board specific DT entry:
 
 codec@13400000 {
-	samsung,mfc-r = <0x43000000 0x800000>;
-	samsung,mfc-l = <0x51000000 0x800000>;
+	memory-region = <&mfc_left>, <&mfc_right>;
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/video.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/video.txt
index cbd46fa0988f..68ac210e688e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/video.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/xilinx/video.txt
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ The following properties are common to all Xilinx video IP cores.
 - xlnx,video-format: This property represents a video format transmitted on an
   AXI bus between video IP cores, using its VF code as defined in "AXI4-Stream
   Video IP and System Design Guide" [UG934]. How the format relates to the IP
-  core is decribed in the IP core bindings documentation.
+  core is described in the IP core bindings documentation.
 
 - xlnx,video-width: This property qualifies the video format with the sample
   width expressed as a number of bits per pixel component. All components must
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel,ebi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel,ebi.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9bb5f57e2066
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/atmel,ebi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+* Device tree bindings for Atmel EBI
+
+The External Bus Interface (EBI) controller is a bus where you can connect
+asynchronous (NAND, NOR, SRAM, ....) and synchronous memories (SDR/DDR SDRAMs).
+The EBI provides a glue-less interface to asynchronous memories through the SMC
+(Static Memory Controller).
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible:		"atmel,at91sam9260-ebi"
+			"atmel,at91sam9261-ebi"
+			"atmel,at91sam9263-ebi0"
+			"atmel,at91sam9263-ebi1"
+			"atmel,at91sam9rl-ebi"
+			"atmel,at91sam9g45-ebi"
+			"atmel,at91sam9x5-ebi"
+			"atmel,sama5d3-ebi"
+
+- reg:			Contains offset/length value for EBI memory mapping.
+			This property might contain several entries if the EBI
+			memory range is not contiguous
+
+- #address-cells:	Must be 2.
+			The first cell encodes the CS.
+			The second cell encode the offset into the CS memory
+			range.
+
+- #size-cells:		Must be set to 1.
+
+- ranges:		Encodes CS to memory region association.
+
+- clocks:		Clock feeding the EBI controller.
+			See clock-bindings.txt
+
+Children device nodes are representing device connected to the EBI bus.
+
+Required device node properties:
+
+- reg:			Contains the chip-select id, the offset and the length
+			of the memory region requested by the device.
+
+EBI bus configuration will be defined directly in the device subnode.
+
+Optional EBI/SMC properties:
+
+- atmel,smc-bus-width:		width of the asynchronous device's data bus
+				8, 16 or 32.
+				Default to 8 when undefined.
+
+- atmel,smc-byte-access-type	"write" or "select" (see Atmel datasheet).
+				Default to "select" when undefined.
+
+- atmel,smc-read-mode		"nrd" or "ncs".
+				Default to "ncs" when undefined.
+
+- atmel,smc-write-mode		"nwe" or "ncs".
+				Default to "ncs" when undefined.
+
+- atmel,smc-exnw-mode		"disabled", "frozen" or "ready".
+				Default to "disabled" when undefined.
+
+- atmel,smc-page-mode		enable page mode if present. The provided value
+				defines the page size (supported values: 4, 8,
+				16 and 32).
+
+- atmel,smc-tdf-mode:		"normal" or "optimized". When set to
+				"optimized" the data float time is optimized
+				depending on the next device being accessed
+				(next device setup time is subtracted to the
+				current device data float time).
+				Default to "normal" when undefined.
+
+If at least one atmel,smc- property is defined the following SMC timing
+properties become mandatory. In the other hand, if none of the atmel,smc-
+properties are specified, we assume that the EBI bus configuration will be
+handled by the sub-device driver, and none of those properties should be
+defined.
+
+All the timings are expressed in nanoseconds (see Atmel datasheet for a full
+description).
+
+- atmel,smc-ncs-rd-setup-ns
+- atmel,smc-nrd-setup-ns
+- atmel,smc-ncs-wr-setup-ns
+- atmel,smc-nwe-setup-ns
+- atmel,smc-ncs-rd-pulse-ns
+- atmel,smc-nrd-pulse-ns
+- atmel,smc-ncs-wr-pulse-ns
+- atmel,smc-nwe-pulse-ns
+- atmel,smc-nwe-cycle-ns
+- atmel,smc-nrd-cycle-ns
+- atmel,smc-tdf-ns
+
+Example:
+
+	ebi: ebi@10000000 {
+		compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-ebi";
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		atmel,smc = <&hsmc>;
+		atmel,matrix = <&matrix>;
+		reg = <0x10000000 0x10000000
+		       0x40000000 0x30000000>;
+		ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x10000000 0x10000000
+			  0x1 0x0 0x40000000 0x10000000
+			  0x2 0x0 0x50000000 0x10000000
+			  0x3 0x0 0x60000000 0x10000000>;
+		clocks = <&mck>;
+
+		pinctrl-names = "default";
+		pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_ebi_addr>;
+
+		nor: flash@0,0 {
+			compatible = "cfi-flash";
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <1>;
+			reg = <0x0 0x0 0x1000000>;
+			bank-width = <2>;
+
+			atmel,smc-read-mode = "nrd";
+			atmel,smc-write-mode = "nwe";
+			atmel,smc-bus-width = <16>;
+			atmel,smc-ncs-rd-setup-ns = <0>;
+			atmel,smc-ncs-wr-setup-ns = <0>;
+			atmel,smc-nwe-setup-ns = <8>;
+			atmel,smc-nrd-setup-ns = <16>;
+			atmel,smc-ncs-rd-pulse-ns = <84>;
+			atmel,smc-ncs-wr-pulse-ns = <84>;
+			atmel,smc-nrd-pulse-ns = <76>;
+			atmel,smc-nwe-pulse-ns = <76>;
+			atmel,smc-nrd-cycle-ns = <107>;
+			atmel,smc-nwe-cycle-ns = <84>;
+			atmel,smc-tdf-ns = <16>;
+		};
+	};
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/exynos-srom.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/exynos-srom.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f633b5d0f8ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/exynos-srom.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+SAMSUNG Exynos SoCs SROM Controller driver.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should contain "samsung,exynos4210-srom".
+
+- reg: offset and length of the register set
+
+Optional properties:
+The SROM controller can be used to attach external peripherals. In this case
+extra properties, describing the bus behind it, should be specified as below:
+
+- #address-cells: Must be set to 2 to allow device address translation.
+		  Address is specified as (bank#, offset).
+
+- #size-cells: Must be set to 1 to allow device size passing
+
+- ranges: Must be set up to reflect the memory layout with four integer values
+	  per bank:
+		<bank-number> 0 <parent address of bank> <size>
+
+Sub-nodes:
+The actual device nodes should be added as subnodes to the SROMc node. These
+subnodes, in addition to regular device specification, should contain the following
+properties, describing configuration of the relevant SROM bank:
+
+Required properties:
+- reg: bank number, base address (relative to start of the bank) and size of
+       the memory mapped for the device. Note that base address will be
+       typically 0 as this is the start of the bank.
+
+- samsung,srom-timing : array of 6 integers, specifying bank timings in the
+                        following order: Tacp, Tcah, Tcoh, Tacc, Tcos, Tacs.
+                        Each value is specified in cycles and has the following
+                        meaning and valid range:
+                        Tacp : Page mode access cycle at Page mode (0 - 15)
+                        Tcah : Address holding time after CSn (0 - 15)
+                        Tcoh : Chip selection hold on OEn (0 - 15)
+                        Tacc : Access cycle (0 - 31, the actual time is N + 1)
+                        Tcos : Chip selection set-up before OEn (0 - 15)
+                        Tacs : Address set-up before CSn (0 - 15)
+
+Optional properties:
+- reg-io-width : data width in bytes (1 or 2). If omitted, default of 1 is used.
+
+- samsung,srom-page-mode : if page mode is set, 4 data page mode will be configured,
+			   else normal (1 data) page mode will be set.
+
+Example: basic definition, no banks are configured
+	memory-controller@12570000 {
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos4210-srom";
+		reg = <0x12570000 0x14>;
+	};
+
+Example: SROMc with SMSC911x ethernet chip on bank 3
+	memory-controller@12570000 {
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <1>;
+		ranges = <0 0 0x04000000 0x20000   // Bank0
+			  1 0 0x05000000 0x20000   // Bank1
+			  2 0 0x06000000 0x20000   // Bank2
+			  3 0 0x07000000 0x20000>; // Bank3
+
+		compatible = "samsung,exynos4210-srom";
+		reg = <0x12570000 0x14>;
+
+		ethernet@3,0 {
+			compatible = "smsc,lan9115";
+			reg = <3 0 0x10000>;	   // Bank 3, offset = 0
+			phy-mode = "mii";
+			interrupt-parent = <&gpx0>;
+			interrupts = <5 8>;
+			reg-io-width = <2>;
+			smsc,irq-push-pull;
+			smsc,force-internal-phy;
+
+			samsung,srom-page-mode;
+			samsung,srom-timing = <9 12 1 9 1 1>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/mediatek,smi-common.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/mediatek,smi-common.txt
index 06a83ceebba7..aa614b2d7cab 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/mediatek,smi-common.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/mediatek,smi-common.txt
@@ -2,16 +2,31 @@ SMI (Smart Multimedia Interface) Common
 
 The hardware block diagram please check bindings/iommu/mediatek,iommu.txt
 
+Mediatek SMI have two generations of HW architecture, mt8173 uses the second
+generation of SMI HW while mt2701 uses the first generation HW of SMI.
+
+There's slight differences between the two SMI, for generation 2, the
+register which control the iommu port is at each larb's register base. But
+for generation 1, the register is at smi ao base(smi always on register
+base). Besides that, the smi async clock should be prepared and enabled for
+SMI generation 1 to transform the smi clock into emi clock domain, but that is
+not needed for SMI generation 2.
+
 Required properties:
-- compatible : must be "mediatek,mt8173-smi-common"
+- compatible : must be one of :
+	"mediatek,mt2701-smi-common"
+	"mediatek,mt8173-smi-common"
 - reg : the register and size of the SMI block.
 - power-domains : a phandle to the power domain of this local arbiter.
 - clocks : Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
-- clock-names : must contain 2 entries, as follows:
+- clock-names : must contain 3 entries for generation 1 smi HW and 2 entries
+  for generation 2 smi HW as follows:
   - "apb" : Advanced Peripheral Bus clock, It's the clock for setting
 	    the register.
   - "smi" : It's the clock for transfer data and command.
-  They may be the same if both source clocks are the same.
+	    They may be the same if both source clocks are the same.
+  - "async" : asynchronous clock, it help transform the smi clock into the emi
+	      clock domain, this clock is only needed by generation 1 smi HW.
 
 Example:
 	smi_common: smi@14022000 {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/mediatek,smi-larb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/mediatek,smi-larb.txt
index 55ff3b7e0bb9..21277a56e94c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/mediatek,smi-larb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/mediatek,smi-larb.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,9 @@ SMI (Smart Multimedia Interface) Local Arbiter
 The hardware block diagram please check bindings/iommu/mediatek,iommu.txt
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible : must be "mediatek,mt8173-smi-larb"
+- compatible : must be one of :
+		"mediatek,mt8173-smi-larb"
+		"mediatek,mt2701-smi-larb"
 - reg : the register and size of this local arbiter.
 - mediatek,smi : a phandle to the smi_common node.
 - power-domains : a phandle to the power domain of this local arbiter.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/tegra-emc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra124-emc.txt
index b59c625d6336..ba0bc3f12419 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/tegra-emc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra124-emc.txt
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ be specified, according to the board documentation:
 Example SoC include file:
 
 / {
-	emc@0,7001b000 {
+	emc@7001b000 {
 		compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-emc";
 		reg = <0x0 0x7001b000 0x0 0x1000>;
 
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ Example SoC include file:
 Example board file:
 
 / {
-	emc@0,7001b000 {
+	emc@7001b000 {
 		emc-timings-3 {
 			nvidia,ram-code = <3>;
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra-mc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra30-mc.txt
index 3338a2834ad7..8dbe47013c2b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra-mc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/nvidia,tegra30-mc.txt
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ specified, according to the board documentation:
 Example SoC include file:
 
 / {
-	mc: memory-controller@0,70019000 {
+	mc: memory-controller@70019000 {
 		compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-mc";
 		reg = <0x0 0x70019000 0x0 0x1000>;
 		clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_MC>;
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ Example SoC include file:
 		#iommu-cells = <1>;
 	};
 
-	sdhci@0,700b0000 {
+	sdhci@700b0000 {
 		compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-sdhci";
 		...
 		iommus = <&mc TEGRA_SWGROUP_SDMMC1A>;
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ Example SoC include file:
 Example board file:
 
 / {
-	memory-controller@0,70019000 {
+	memory-controller@70019000 {
 		emc-timings-3 {
 			nvidia,ram-code = <3>;
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/ti-gpmc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/omap-gpmc.txt
index 01683707060b..c1359f4d48d7 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/ti-gpmc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/memory-controllers/omap-gpmc.txt
@@ -32,6 +32,23 @@ Required properties:
 			bootloader) are used for the physical address decoding.
 			As this will change in the future, filling correct
 			values here is a requirement.
+ - interrupt-controller: The GPMC driver implements and interrupt controller for
+			the NAND events "fifoevent" and "termcount" plus the
+			rising/falling edges on the GPMC_WAIT pins.
+			The interrupt number mapping is as follows
+			0 - NAND_fifoevent
+			1 - NAND_termcount
+			2 - GPMC_WAIT0 pin edge
+			3 - GPMC_WAIT1 pin edge, and so on.
+ - interrupt-cells:	Must be set to 2
+ - gpio-controller:	The GPMC driver implements a GPIO controller for the
+			GPMC WAIT pins that can be used as general purpose inputs.
+			0 maps to GPMC_WAIT0 pin.
+ - gpio-cells:		Must be set to 2
+
+Required properties when using NAND prefetch dma:
+ - dmas			GPMC NAND prefetch dma channel
+ - dma-names		Must be set to "rxtx"
 
 Timing properties for child nodes. All are optional and default to 0.
 
@@ -124,12 +141,17 @@ Example for an AM33xx board:
 		ti,hwmods = "gpmc";
 		reg = <0x50000000 0x2000>;
 		interrupts = <100>;
-
+		dmas = <&edma 52 0>;
+		dma-names = "rxtx";
 		gpmc,num-cs = <8>;
 		gpmc,num-waitpins = <2>;
 		#address-cells = <2>;
 		#size-cells = <1>;
 		ranges = <0 0 0x08000000 0x10000000>; /* CS0 @addr 0x8000000, size 0x10000000 */
+		interrupt-controller;
+		#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+		gpio-controller;
+		#gpio-cells = <2>;
 
 		/* child nodes go here */
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/arizona.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/arizona.txt
index 9b30011ecabe..a6e2ea41160c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/arizona.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/arizona.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 Cirrus Logic/Wolfson Microelectronics Arizona class audio SoCs
 
-These devices are audio SoCs with extensive digital capabilites and a range
+These devices are audio SoCs with extensive digital capabilities and a range
 of analogue I/O.
 
 Required properties:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/axp20x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/axp20x.txt
index fd39fa54571b..585a95546288 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/axp20x.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/axp20x.txt
@@ -6,10 +6,11 @@ axp202 (X-Powers)
 axp209 (X-Powers)
 axp221 (X-Powers)
 axp223 (X-Powers)
+axp809 (X-Powers)
 
 Required properties:
 - compatible: "x-powers,axp152", "x-powers,axp202", "x-powers,axp209",
-	      "x-powers,axp221", "x-powers,axp223"
+	      "x-powers,axp221", "x-powers,axp223", "x-powers,axp809"
 - reg: The I2C slave address or RSB hardware address for the AXP chip
 - interrupt-parent: The parent interrupt controller
 - interrupts: SoC NMI / GPIO interrupt connected to the PMIC's IRQ pin
@@ -18,7 +19,14 @@ Required properties:
 
 Optional properties:
 - x-powers,dcdc-freq: defines the work frequency of DC-DC in KHz
-		      (range: 750-1875). Default: 1.5MHz
+		      AXP152/20X: range:  750-1875, Default: 1.5 MHz
+		      AXP22X/80X: range: 1800-4050, Default: 3   MHz
+
+- x-powers,drive-vbus-en: axp221 / axp223 only boolean, set this when the
+		  N_VBUSEN pin is used as an output pin to control an external
+		  regulator to drive the OTG VBus, rather then as an input pin
+		  which signals whether the board is driving OTG VBus or not.
+
 - <input>-supply: a phandle to the regulator supply node. May be omitted if
 		  inputs are unregulated, such as using the IPSOUT output
 		  from the PMIC.
@@ -76,6 +84,31 @@ ELDO3		: LDO		: eldoin-supply		: shared supply
 LDO_IO0		: LDO		: ips-supply		: GPIO 0
 LDO_IO1		: LDO		: ips-supply		: GPIO 1
 RTC_LDO		: LDO		: ips-supply		: always on
+DRIVEVBUS	: Enable output	: drivevbus-supply	: external regulator
+
+AXP809 regulators, type, and corresponding input supply names:
+
+Regulator	  Type		  Supply Name		  Notes
+---------	  ----		  -----------		  -----
+DCDC1		: DC-DC buck	: vin1-supply
+DCDC2		: DC-DC buck	: vin2-supply
+DCDC3		: DC-DC	buck	: vin3-supply
+DCDC4		: DC-DC	buck	: vin4-supply
+DCDC5		: DC-DC	buck	: vin5-supply
+DC1SW		: On/Off Switch	:			: DCDC1 secondary output
+DC5LDO		: LDO		:			: input from DCDC5
+ALDO1		: LDO		: aldoin-supply		: shared supply
+ALDO2		: LDO		: aldoin-supply		: shared supply
+ALDO3		: LDO		: aldoin-supply		: shared supply
+DLDO1		: LDO		: dldoin-supply		: shared supply
+DLDO2		: LDO		: dldoin-supply		: shared supply
+ELDO1		: LDO		: eldoin-supply		: shared supply
+ELDO2		: LDO		: eldoin-supply		: shared supply
+ELDO3		: LDO		: eldoin-supply		: shared supply
+LDO_IO0		: LDO		: ips-supply		: GPIO 0
+LDO_IO1		: LDO		: ips-supply		: GPIO 1
+RTC_LDO		: LDO		: ips-supply		: always on
+SW		: On/Off Switch : swin-supply
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/da9052-i2c.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/da9052-i2c.txt
index 1857f4a6b9a9..9554292dc6cb 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/da9052-i2c.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/da9052-i2c.txt
@@ -8,10 +8,13 @@ Sub-nodes:
 - regulators : Contain the regulator nodes. The DA9052/53 regulators are
   bound using their names as listed below:
 
-    buck0     : regulator BUCK0
-    buck1     : regulator BUCK1
-    buck2     : regulator BUCK2
-    buck3     : regulator BUCK3
+    buck1     : regulator BUCK CORE
+    buck2     : regulator BUCK PRO
+    buck3     : regulator BUCK MEM
+    buck4     : regulator BUCK PERI
+    ldo1      : regulator LDO1
+    ldo2      : regulator LDO2
+    ldo3      : regulator LDO3
     ldo4      : regulator LDO4
     ldo5      : regulator LDO5
     ldo6      : regulator LDO6
@@ -19,9 +22,6 @@ Sub-nodes:
     ldo8      : regulator LDO8
     ldo9      : regulator LDO9
     ldo10     : regulator LDO10
-    ldo11     : regulator LDO11
-    ldo12     : regulator LDO12
-    ldo13     : regulator LDO13
 
   The bindings details of individual regulator device can be found in:
   Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator.txt
@@ -36,22 +36,22 @@ i2c@63fc8000 { /* I2C1 */
 		reg = <0x48>;
 
 		regulators {
-			buck0 {
+			buck1 {
 				regulator-min-microvolt = <500000>;
 				regulator-max-microvolt = <2075000>;
 			};
 
-			buck1 {
+			buck2 {
 				regulator-min-microvolt = <500000>;
 				regulator-max-microvolt = <2075000>;
 			};
 
-			buck2 {
+			buck3 {
 				regulator-min-microvolt = <925000>;
 				regulator-max-microvolt = <2500000>;
 			};
 
-			buck3 {
+			buck4 {
 				regulator-min-microvolt = <925000>;
 				regulator-max-microvolt = <2500000>;
 			};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/hisilicon,hi655x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/hisilicon,hi655x.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..05485699d70e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/hisilicon,hi655x.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+Hisilicon Hi655x Power Management Integrated Circuit (PMIC)
+
+The hardware layout for access PMIC Hi655x from AP SoC Hi6220.
+Between PMIC Hi655x and Hi6220, the physical signal channel is SSI.
+We can use memory-mapped I/O to communicate.
+
++----------------+             +-------------+
+|                |             |             |
+|    Hi6220      |   SSI bus   |   Hi655x    |
+|                |-------------|             |
+|                |(REGMAP_MMIO)|             |
++----------------+             +-------------+
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible:           Should be "hisilicon,hi655x-pmic".
+- reg:                  Base address of PMIC on Hi6220 SoC.
+- interrupt-controller: Hi655x has internal IRQs (has own IRQ domain).
+- pmic-gpios:           The GPIO used by PMIC IRQ.
+
+Example:
+	pmic: pmic@f8000000 {
+		compatible = "hisilicon,hi655x-pmic";
+		reg = <0x0 0xf8000000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		interrupt-controller;
+		#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+		pmic-gpios = <&gpio1 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+	}
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/max77620.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/max77620.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2ad44f7e4880
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/max77620.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+MAX77620 Power management IC from Maxim Semiconductor.
+
+Required properties:
+-------------------
+- compatible: Must be one of
+		"maxim,max77620"
+		"maxim,max20024".
+- reg: I2C device address.
+
+Optional properties:
+-------------------
+- interrupts:		The interrupt on the parent the controller is
+			connected to.
+- interrupt-controller: Marks the device node as an interrupt controller.
+- #interrupt-cells:	is <2> and their usage is compliant to the 2 cells
+			variant of <../interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt>
+			IRQ numbers for different interrupt source of MAX77620
+			are defined at dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h.
+
+Optional subnodes and their properties:
+=======================================
+
+Flexible power sequence configurations:
+--------------------------------------
+The Flexible Power Sequencer (FPS) allows each regulator to power up under
+hardware or software control. Additionally, each regulator can power on
+independently or among a group of other regulators with an adjustable power-up
+and power-down delays (sequencing). GPIO1, GPIO2, and GPIO3 can be programmed
+to be part of a sequence allowing external regulators to be sequenced along
+with internal regulators. 32KHz clock can be programmed to be part of a
+sequence.
+
+The flexible sequencing structure consists of two hardware enable inputs
+(EN0, EN1), and 3 master sequencing timers called FPS0, FPS1 and FPS2.
+Each master sequencing timer is programmable through its configuration
+register to have a hardware enable source (EN1 or EN2) or a software enable
+source (SW). When enabled/disabled, the master sequencing timer generates
+eight sequencing events on different time periods called slots. The time
+period between each event is programmable within the configuration register.
+Each regulator, GPIO1, GPIO2, GPIO3, and 32KHz clock has a flexible power
+sequence slave register which allows its enable source to be specified as
+a flexible power sequencer timer or a software bit. When a FPS source of
+regulators, GPIOs and clocks specifies the enable source to be a flexible
+power sequencer, the power up and power down delays can be specified in
+the regulators, GPIOs and clocks flexible power sequencer configuration
+registers.
+
+When FPS event cleared (set to LOW), regulators, GPIOs and 32KHz
+clock are set into following state at the sequencing event that
+corresponds to its flexible sequencer configuration register.
+	Sleep state: 			In this state, regulators, GPIOs
+					and 32KHz clock get disabled at
+					the sequencing event.
+	Global Low Power Mode (GLPM):	In this state, regulators are set in
+					low power mode at the sequencing event.
+
+The configuration parameters of FPS is provided through sub-node "fps"
+and their child for FPS specific. The child node name for FPS are "fps0",
+"fps1", and "fps2" for FPS0, FPS1 and FPS2 respectively.
+
+The FPS configurations like FPS source, power up and power down slots for
+regulators, GPIOs and 32kHz clocks are provided in their respective
+configuration nodes which is explained in respective sub-system DT
+binding document.
+
+There is need for different FPS configuration parameters based on system
+state like when system state changed from active to suspend or active to
+power off (shutdown).
+
+Optional properties:
+-------------------
+-maxim,fps-event-source:		u32, FPS event source like external
+					hardware input to PMIC i.e. EN0, EN1 or
+					software (SW).
+					The macros are defined on
+						dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h
+					for different control source.
+					- MAX77620_FPS_EVENT_SRC_EN0
+						for hardware input pin EN0.
+					- MAX77620_FPS_EVENT_SRC_EN1
+						for hardware input pin EN1.
+					- MAX77620_FPS_EVENT_SRC_SW
+						for software control.
+
+-maxim,shutdown-fps-time-period-us:	u32, FPS time period in microseconds
+					when system enters in to shutdown
+					state.
+
+-maxim,suspend-fps-time-period-us:	u32, FPS time period in microseconds
+					when system enters in to suspend state.
+
+-maxim,device-state-on-disabled-event:	u32, describe the PMIC state when FPS
+					event cleared (set to LOW) whether it
+					should go to sleep state or low-power
+					state. Following are valid values:
+					- MAX77620_FPS_INACTIVE_STATE_SLEEP
+						to set the PMIC state to sleep.
+					- MAX77620_FPS_INACTIVE_STATE_LOW_POWER
+						to set the PMIC state to low
+						power.
+					Absence of this property or other value
+					will not change device state when FPS
+					event get cleared.
+
+Here supported time periods by device in microseconds are as follows:
+MAX77620 supports 40, 80, 160, 320, 640, 1280, 2560 and 5120 microseconds.
+MAX20024 supports 20, 40, 80, 160, 320, 640, 1280 and 2540 microseconds.
+
+For DT binding details of different sub modules like GPIO, pincontrol,
+regulator, power, please refer respective device-tree binding document
+under their respective sub-system directories.
+
+Example:
+--------
+#include <dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h>
+
+max77620@3c {
+	compatible = "maxim,max77620";
+	reg = <0x3c>;
+
+	interrupt-parent = <&intc>;
+	interrupts = <0 86 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
+
+	interrupt-controller;
+	#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+
+	fps {
+		fps0 {
+			maxim,shutdown-fps-time-period-us = <1280>;
+			maxim,fps-event-source = <MAX77620_FPS_EVENT_SRC_EN1>;
+		};
+
+		fps1 {
+			maxim,shutdown-fps-time-period-us = <1280>;
+			maxim,fps-event-source = <MAX77620_FPS_EVENT_SRC_EN0>;
+		};
+
+		fps2 {
+			maxim,shutdown-fps-time-period-us = <1280>;
+			maxim,fps-event-source = <MAX77620_FPS_EVENT_SRC_SW>;
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/qcom-rpm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/qcom-rpm.txt
index 5e97a9593ad7..b98b291a31ba 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/qcom-rpm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/qcom-rpm.txt
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@ see regulator.txt - with additional custom properties described below:
 - qcom,force-mode:
 	Usage: optional (default if no other qcom,force-mode is specified)
 	Value type: <u32>
-	Defintion: indicates that the regulator should be forced to a
+	Definition: indicates that the regulator should be forced to a
 		   particular mode, valid values are:
 		   QCOM_RPM_FORCE_MODE_NONE - do not force any mode
 		   QCOM_RPM_FORCE_MODE_LPM - force into low power mode
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ see regulator.txt - with additional custom properties described below:
 - qcom,force-mode:
 	Usage: optional
 	Value type: <u32>
-	Defintion: indicates that the regulator should not be forced to any
+	Definition: indicates that the regulator should not be forced to any
 		   particular mode, valid values are:
 		   QCOM_RPM_FORCE_MODE_NONE - do not force any mode
 		   QCOM_RPM_FORCE_MODE_LPM - force into low power mode
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/rn5t618.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/rn5t618.txt
index 937785a3eddc..9e6770b105c9 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/rn5t618.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/rn5t618.txt
@@ -1,18 +1,21 @@
-* Ricoh RN5T618 PMIC
+* Ricoh RN5T567/RN5T618 PMIC
 
-Ricoh RN5T618 is a power management IC which integrates 3 step-down
-DCDC converters, 7 low-dropout regulators, a Li-ion battery charger,
-fuel gauge, ADC, GPIOs and a watchdog timer. It can be controlled
-through a I2C interface.
+Ricoh RN5T567/RN5T618 is a power management IC family which integrates
+3 to 4 step-down DCDC converters, 7 low-dropout regulators, GPIOs and
+a watchdog timer. The RN5T618 provides additionally a Li-ion battery
+charger, fuel gauge and an ADC. It can be controlled through an I2C
+interface.
 
 Required properties:
- - compatible: should be "ricoh,rn5t618"
+ - compatible: must be one of
+		"ricoh,rn5t567"
+		"ricoh,rn5t618"
  - reg: the I2C slave address of the device
 
 Sub-nodes:
  - regulators: the node is required if the regulator functionality is
-   needed. The valid regulator names are: DCDC1, DCDC2, DCDC3, LDO1,
-   LDO2, LDO3, LDO4, LDO5, LDORTC1 and LDORTC2.
+   needed. The valid regulator names are: DCDC1, DCDC2, DCDC3, DCDC4
+   (RN5T567), LDO1, LDO2, LDO3, LDO4, LDO5, LDORTC1 and LDORTC2.
    The common bindings for each individual regulator can be found in:
    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator.txt
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/twl6040.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/twl6040.txt
index a41157b5d930..e6afdfa3543d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/twl6040.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/twl6040.txt
@@ -19,8 +19,8 @@ Required properties:
 
 Optional properties, nodes:
 - enable-active-high: To power on the twl6040 during boot.
-- clocks: phandle to the clk32k clock provider
-- clock-names: Must be "clk32k"
+- clocks: phandle to the clk32k and/or to mclk clock provider
+- clock-names: Must be "clk32k" for the 32K clock and "mclk" for the MCLK.
 
 Vibra functionality
 Required properties:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/brcm/soc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/brcm/soc.txt
index 7bab90cc4a7b..4a7e030e4f9b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/brcm/soc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/brcm/soc.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ Required properties:
 
 - compatible: "brcm,bcm3384", "brcm,bcm33843"
               "brcm,bcm3384-viper", "brcm,bcm33843-viper"
-              "brcm,bcm6328", "brcm,bcm6368",
+              "brcm,bcm6328", "brcm,bcm6358", "brcm,bcm6368",
+              "brcm,bcm63168", "brcm,bcm63268",
               "brcm,bcm7125", "brcm,bcm7346", "brcm,bcm7358", "brcm,bcm7360",
               "brcm,bcm7362", "brcm,bcm7420", "brcm,bcm7425"
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/cavium/ciu3.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/cavium/ciu3.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..616862ad2b71
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/cavium/ciu3.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+* Central Interrupt Unit v3
+
+Properties:
+- compatible: "cavium,octeon-7890-ciu3"
+
+  Compatibility with 78XX and 73XX SOCs.
+
+- interrupt-controller:  This is an interrupt controller.
+
+- reg: The base address of the CIU's register bank.
+
+- #interrupt-cells: Must be <2>.  The first cell is source number.
+  The second cell indicates the triggering semantics, and may have a
+  value of either 4 for level semantics, or 1 for edge semantics.
+
+Example:
+	interrupt-controller@1010000000000 {
+		compatible = "cavium,octeon-7890-ciu3";
+		interrupt-controller;
+		/* Interrupts are specified by two parts:
+		 * 1) Source number (20 significant bits)
+		 * 2) Trigger type: (4 == level, 1 == edge)
+		 */
+		#address-cells = <0>;
+		#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+		reg = <0x10100 0x00000000 0x0 0xb0000000>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/cpu_irq.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/cpu_irq.txt
index fc149f326dae..f080f06da6d8 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/cpu_irq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mips/cpu_irq.txt
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Required properties:
 - compatible : Should be "mti,cpu-interrupt-controller"
 
 Example devicetree:
-	cpu-irq: cpu-irq@0 {
+	cpu-irq: cpu-irq {
 		#address-cells = <0>;
 
 		interrupt-controller;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/misc/fsl,qoriq-mc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/misc/fsl,qoriq-mc.txt
index c7a26ca8da12..6611a7c2053a 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/misc/fsl,qoriq-mc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/misc/fsl,qoriq-mc.txt
@@ -30,11 +30,90 @@ Required properties:
                         region may not be present in some scenarios, such
                         as in the device tree presented to a virtual machine.
 
+    - msi-parent
+        Value type: <phandle>
+        Definition: Must be present and point to the MSI controller node
+                    handling message interrupts for the MC.
+
+    - ranges
+        Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+        Definition: A standard property.  Defines the mapping between the child
+                    MC address space and the parent system address space.
+
+                    The MC address space is defined by 3 components:
+                       <region type> <offset hi> <offset lo>
+
+                    Valid values for region type are
+                       0x0 - MC portals
+                       0x1 - QBMAN portals
+
+    - #address-cells
+        Value type: <u32>
+        Definition: Must be 3.  (see definition in 'ranges' property)
+
+    - #size-cells
+        Value type: <u32>
+        Definition: Must be 1.
+
+Sub-nodes:
+
+        The fsl-mc node may optionally have dpmac sub-nodes that describe
+        the relationship between the Ethernet MACs which belong to the MC
+        and the Ethernet PHYs on the system board.
+
+        The dpmac nodes must be under a node named "dpmacs" which contains
+        the following properties:
+
+            - #address-cells
+              Value type: <u32>
+              Definition: Must be present if dpmac sub-nodes are defined and must
+                          have a value of 1.
+
+            - #size-cells
+              Value type: <u32>
+              Definition: Must be present if dpmac sub-nodes are defined and must
+                          have a value of 0.
+
+        These nodes must have the following properties:
+
+            - compatible
+              Value type: <string>
+              Definition: Must be "fsl,qoriq-mc-dpmac".
+
+            - reg
+              Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+              Definition: Specifies the id of the dpmac.
+
+            - phy-handle
+              Value type: <phandle>
+              Definition: Specifies the phandle to the PHY device node associated
+                          with the this dpmac.
+
 Example:
 
         fsl_mc: fsl-mc@80c000000 {
                 compatible = "fsl,qoriq-mc";
                 reg = <0x00000008 0x0c000000 0 0x40>,    /* MC portal base */
                       <0x00000000 0x08340000 0 0x40000>; /* MC control reg */
-        };
+                msi-parent = <&its>;
+                #address-cells = <3>;
+                #size-cells = <1>;
+
+                /*
+                 * Region type 0x0 - MC portals
+                 * Region type 0x1 - QBMAN portals
+                 */
+                ranges = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x8 0x0c000000 0x4000000
+                          0x1 0x0 0x0 0x8 0x18000000 0x8000000>;
 
+                dpmacs {
+                    #address-cells = <1>;
+                    #size-cells = <0>;
+
+                    dpmac@1 {
+                        compatible = "fsl,qoriq-mc-dpmac";
+                        reg = <1>;
+                        phy-handle = <&mdio0_phy0>;
+                    }
+                }
+        };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
index 31b35c3a5e47..3404afa9b938 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/arasan,sdhci.txt
@@ -9,8 +9,12 @@ Device Tree Bindings for the Arasan SDHCI Controller
   [4] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-bindings.txt
 
 Required Properties:
-  - compatible: Compatibility string. Must be 'arasan,sdhci-8.9a' or
-                'arasan,sdhci-4.9a' or 'arasan,sdhci-5.1'
+  - compatible: Compatibility string.  One of:
+    - "arasan,sdhci-8.9a": generic Arasan SDHCI 8.9a PHY
+    - "arasan,sdhci-4.9a": generic Arasan SDHCI 4.9a PHY
+    - "arasan,sdhci-5.1": generic Arasan SDHCI 5.1 PHY
+    - "rockchip,rk3399-sdhci-5.1", "arasan,sdhci-5.1": rk3399 eMMC PHY
+      For this device it is strongly suggested to include arasan,soc-ctl-syscon.
   - reg: From mmc bindings: Register location and length.
   - clocks: From clock bindings: Handles to clock inputs.
   - clock-names: From clock bindings: Tuple including "clk_xin" and "clk_ahb"
@@ -22,6 +26,17 @@ Required Properties for "arasan,sdhci-5.1":
   - phys: From PHY bindings: Phandle for the Generic PHY for arasan.
   - phy-names:  MUST be "phy_arasan".
 
+Optional Properties:
+  - arasan,soc-ctl-syscon: A phandle to a syscon device (see ../mfd/syscon.txt)
+    used to access core corecfg registers.  Offsets of registers in this
+    syscon are determined based on the main compatible string for the device.
+  - clock-output-names: If specified, this will be the name of the card clock
+    which will be exposed by this device.  Required if #clock-cells is
+    specified.
+  - #clock-cells: If specified this should be the value <0>.  With this property
+    in place we will export a clock representing the Card Clock.  This clock
+    is expected to be consumed by our PHY.  You must also specify
+
 Example:
 	sdhci@e0100000 {
 		compatible = "arasan,sdhci-8.9a";
@@ -42,3 +57,19 @@ Example:
 		phys = <&emmc_phy>;
 		phy-names = "phy_arasan";
 	} ;
+
+	sdhci: sdhci@fe330000 {
+		compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-sdhci-5.1", "arasan,sdhci-5.1";
+		reg = <0x0 0xfe330000 0x0 0x10000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 11 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&cru SCLK_EMMC>, <&cru ACLK_EMMC>;
+		clock-names = "clk_xin", "clk_ahb";
+		arasan,soc-ctl-syscon = <&grf>;
+		assigned-clocks = <&cru SCLK_EMMC>;
+		assigned-clock-rates = <200000000>;
+		clock-output-names = "emmc_cardclock";
+		phys = <&emmc_phy>;
+		phy-names = "phy_arasan";
+		#clock-cells = <0>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/brcm,bcm2835-sdhci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/brcm,bcm2835-sdhci.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 59476fbdbfa1..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/brcm,bcm2835-sdhci.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,18 +0,0 @@
-Broadcom BCM2835 SDHCI controller
-
-This file documents differences between the core properties described
-by mmc.txt and the properties that represent the BCM2835 controller.
-
-Required properties:
-- compatible : Should be "brcm,bcm2835-sdhci".
-- clocks : The clock feeding the SDHCI controller.
-
-Example:
-
-sdhci: sdhci {
-	compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-sdhci";
-	reg = <0x7e300000 0x100>;
-	interrupts = <2 30>;
-	clocks = <&clk_mmc>;
-	bus-width = <4>;
-};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/brcm,bcm7425-sdhci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/brcm,bcm7425-sdhci.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..82847174c37d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/brcm,bcm7425-sdhci.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+* BROADCOM BRCMSTB/BMIPS SDHCI Controller
+
+This file documents differences between the core properties in mmc.txt
+and the properties used by the sdhci-brcmstb driver.
+
+NOTE: The driver disables all UHS speed modes by default and depends
+on Device Tree properties to enable them for SoC/Board combinations
+that support them.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "brcm,bcm7425-sdhci"
+
+Refer to clocks/clock-bindings.txt for generic clock consumer properties.
+
+Example:
+
+	sdhci@f03e0100 {
+		compatible = "brcm,bcm7425-sdhci";
+		reg = <0xf03e0000 0x100>;
+		interrupts = <0x0 0x26 0x0>;
+		sdhci,auto-cmd12;
+		clocks = <&sw_sdio>;
+		sd-uhs-sdr50;
+		sd-uhs-ddr50;
+	};
+
+	sdhci@f03e0300 {
+		non-removable;
+		bus-width = <0x8>;
+		compatible = "brcm,bcm7425-sdhci";
+		reg = <0xf03e0200 0x100>;
+		interrupts = <0x0 0x27 0x0>;
+		sdhci,auto-cmd12;
+		clocks = <sw_sdio>;
+		mmc-hs200-1_8v;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.txt
index dca56d6248f5..3e29050ec769 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/fsl-imx-esdhc.txt
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ Optional properties:
   transparent level shifters on the outputs of the controller. Two cells are
   required, first cell specifies minimum slot voltage (mV), second cell
   specifies maximum slot voltage (mV). Several ranges could be specified.
+- fsl,tuning-start-tap: Specify the start dealy cell point when send first CMD19
+  in tuning procedure.
 - fsl,tuning-step: Specify the increasing delay cell steps in tuning procedure.
   The uSDHC use one delay cell as default increasing step to do tuning process.
   This property allows user to change the tuning step to more than one delay
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/microchip,sdhci-pic32.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/microchip,sdhci-pic32.txt
index 71ad57e050b1..3149297b3933 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/microchip,sdhci-pic32.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/microchip,sdhci-pic32.txt
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Example:
 		compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-sdhci";
 		reg = <0x1f8ec000 0x100>;
 		interrupts = <191 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
-		clocks = <&REFCLKO4>, <&PBCLK5>;
+		clocks = <&rootclk REF4CLK>, <&rootclk PB5CLK>;
 		clock-names = "base_clk", "sys_clk";
 		bus-width = <4>;
 		cap-sd-highspeed;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc-pwrseq-emmc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc-pwrseq-emmc.txt
index 0cb827bf9435..3d965d57e00b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc-pwrseq-emmc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc-pwrseq-emmc.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 * The simple eMMC hardware reset provider
 
 The purpose of this driver is to perform standard eMMC hw reset
-procedure, as descibed by Jedec 4.4 specification. This procedure is
+procedure, as described by Jedec 4.4 specification. This procedure is
 performed just after MMC core enabled power to the given mmc host (to
 fix possible issues if bootloader has left eMMC card in initialized or
 unknown state), and before performing complete system reboot (also in
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt
index ed23b9bedfdc..22d1e1f3f38b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt
@@ -46,8 +46,12 @@ Optional properties:
 - mmc-hs200-1_2v: eMMC HS200 mode(1.2V I/O) is supported
 - mmc-hs400-1_8v: eMMC HS400 mode(1.8V I/O) is supported
 - mmc-hs400-1_2v: eMMC HS400 mode(1.2V I/O) is supported
+- mmc-hs400-enhanced-strobe: eMMC HS400 enhanced strobe mode is supported
 - dsr: Value the card's (optional) Driver Stage Register (DSR) should be
   programmed with. Valid range: [0 .. 0xffff].
+- no-sdio: controller is limited to send sdio cmd during initialization
+- no-sd: controller is limited to send sd cmd during initialization
+- no-mmc: controller is limited to send mmc cmd during initialization
 
 *NOTE* on CD and WP polarity. To use common for all SD/MMC host controllers line
 polarity properties, we have to fix the meaning of the "normal" and "inverted"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/rockchip-dw-mshc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/rockchip-dw-mshc.txt
index ea5614b6f613..07184e8f894e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/rockchip-dw-mshc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/rockchip-dw-mshc.txt
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ Required Properties:
 	- "rockchip,rk3288-dw-mshc": for Rockchip RK3288
 	- "rockchip,rk3036-dw-mshc", "rockchip,rk3288-dw-mshc": for Rockchip RK3036
 	- "rockchip,rk3368-dw-mshc", "rockchip,rk3288-dw-mshc": for Rockchip RK3368
+	- "rockchip,rk3399-dw-mshc", "rockchip,rk3288-dw-mshc": for Rockchip RK3399
 
 Optional Properties:
 * clocks: from common clock binding: if ciu_drive and ciu_sample are
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/sdhci-st.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/sdhci-st.txt
index 18d950df2749..3cd4c43a3260 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/sdhci-st.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/sdhci-st.txt
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ Required properties:
 			subsystem (mmcss) inside the FlashSS (available in STiH407 SoC
 			family).
 
-- clock-names:		Should be "mmc".
+- clock-names:		Should be "mmc" and "icn".  (NB: The latter is not compulsory)
 			See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/resource-names.txt
 - clocks:		Phandle to the clock.
 			See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Optional properties:
 - bus-width:		Number of data lines.
 			See:  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt.
 
-- max-frequency: 	Can be 200MHz, 100Mz or 50MHz (default) and used for
+- max-frequency:	Can be 200MHz, 100Mz or 50MHz (default) and used for
 			configuring the CCONFIG3 in the mmcss.
 			See:  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt.
 
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ Optional properties:
 - vqmmc-supply:		Phandle to the regulator dt node, mentioned as the vcc/vdd
 			supply in eMMC/SD specs.
 
-- sd-uhs--sdr50:	To enable the SDR50 in the mmcss.
+- sd-uhs-sdr50:	To enable the SDR50 in the mmcss.
 			See:  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/mmc.txt.
 
 - sd-uhs-sdr104:	To enable the SDR104 in the mmcss.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/tmio_mmc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/tmio_mmc.txt
index 7fb746dd1a68..0f610d4b5b00 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/tmio_mmc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/tmio_mmc.txt
@@ -26,3 +26,6 @@ Required properties:
 
 Optional properties:
 - toshiba,mmc-wrprotect-disable: write-protect detection is unavailable
+- pinctrl-names: should be "default", "state_uhs"
+- pinctrl-0: should contain default/high speed pin ctrl
+- pinctrl-1: should contain uhs mode pin ctrl
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/usdhi6rol0.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/usdhi6rol0.txt
index 8babdaa8623b..6d1b7971d078 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/usdhi6rol0.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mmc/usdhi6rol0.txt
@@ -12,6 +12,12 @@ Optional properties:
 
 - vmmc-supply:	a phandle of a regulator, supplying Vcc to the card
 - vqmmc-supply:	a phandle of a regulator, supplying VccQ to the card
+- pinctrl-names: Can contain a "default" entry and a "state_uhs"
+                 entry. The state_uhs entry is used together with the default
+                 entry when the board requires distinct settings for UHS speeds.
+
+- pinctrl-N: One property for each name listed in pinctrl-names, see
+             ../pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt.
 
 Additionally any standard mmc bindings from mmc.txt can be used.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arm-versatile.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arm-versatile.txt
index beace4b89daa..4ec28796a3c0 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arm-versatile.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/arm-versatile.txt
@@ -1,8 +1,26 @@
 Flash device on ARM Versatile board
 
+These flash chips are found in the ARM reference designs like Integrator,
+Versatile, RealView, Versatile Express etc.
+
+They are regular CFI compatible (Intel or AMD extended) flash chips with
+some special write protect/VPP bits that can be controlled by the machine's
+system controller.
+
 Required properties:
-- compatible : must be "arm,versatile-flash";
+- compatible : must be "arm,versatile-flash", "cfi-flash";
+- reg : memory address for the flash chip
 - bank-width : width in bytes of flash interface.
 
+For the rest of the properties, see mtd-physmap.txt.
+
 The device tree may optionally contain sub-nodes describing partitions of the
 address space. See partition.txt for more detail.
+
+Example:
+
+flash@34000000 {
+	compatible = "arm,versatile-flash", "cfi-flash";
+	reg = <0x34000000 0x4000000>;
+	bank-width = <4>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt
index d53aba98fbc9..3e7ee99d3949 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-nand.txt
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ Optional properties:
 
 Nand Flash Controller(NFC) is an optional sub-node
 Required properties:
-- compatible : "atmel,sama5d3-nfc" or "atmel,sama5d4-nfc".
+- compatible : "atmel,sama5d3-nfc".
 - reg : should specify the address and size used for NFC command registers,
         NFC registers and NFC SRAM. NFC SRAM address and size can be absent
         if don't want to use it.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-quadspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-quadspi.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..489807005eda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/atmel-quadspi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+* Atmel Quad Serial Peripheral Interface (QSPI)
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible:     Should be "atmel,sama5d2-qspi".
+- reg:            Should contain the locations and lengths of the base registers
+                  and the mapped memory.
+- reg-names:      Should contain the resource reg names:
+                  - qspi_base: configuration register address space
+                  - qspi_mmap: memory mapped address space
+- interrupts:     Should contain the interrupt for the device.
+- clocks:         The phandle of the clock needed by the QSPI controller.
+- #address-cells: Should be <1>.
+- #size-cells:    Should be <0>.
+
+Example:
+
+spi@f0020000 {
+	compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-qspi";
+	reg = <0xf0020000 0x100>, <0xd0000000 0x8000000>;
+	reg-names = "qspi_base", "qspi_mmap";
+	interrupts = <52 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH 7>;
+	clocks = <&spi0_clk>;
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+	pinctrl-names = "default";
+	pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_spi0_default>;
+	status = "okay";
+
+	m25p80@0 {
+		...
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.txt
index c2546ced9c02..b40f3a492800 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/brcm,brcmnand.txt
@@ -24,8 +24,10 @@ Required properties:
                          brcm,brcmnand-v5.0
                          brcm,brcmnand-v6.0
                          brcm,brcmnand-v6.1
+                         brcm,brcmnand-v6.2
                          brcm,brcmnand-v7.0
                          brcm,brcmnand-v7.1
+                         brcm,brcmnand-v7.2
                          brcm,brcmnand
 - reg              : the register start and length for NAND register region.
                      (optional) Flash DMA register range (if present)
@@ -52,7 +54,7 @@ Optional properties:
                               v7.0. Use this property to describe the rare
                               earlier versions of this core that include WP
 
- -- Additonal SoC-specific NAND controller properties --
+ -- Additional SoC-specific NAND controller properties --
 
 The NAND controller is integrated differently on the variety of SoCs on which it
 is found. Part of this integration involves providing status and enable bits
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/cadence-quadspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/cadence-quadspi.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f248056da24c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/cadence-quadspi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+* Cadence Quad SPI controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "cdns,qspi-nor".
+- reg : Contains two entries, each of which is a tuple consisting of a
+	physical address and length. The first entry is the address and
+	length of the controller register set. The second entry is the
+	address and length of the QSPI Controller data area.
+- interrupts : Unit interrupt specifier for the controller interrupt.
+- clocks : phandle to the Quad SPI clock.
+- cdns,fifo-depth : Size of the data FIFO in words.
+- cdns,fifo-width : Bus width of the data FIFO in bytes.
+- cdns,trigger-address : 32-bit indirect AHB trigger address.
+
+Optional properties:
+- cdns,is-decoded-cs : Flag to indicate whether decoder is used or not.
+
+Optional subnodes:
+Subnodes of the Cadence Quad SPI controller are spi slave nodes with additional
+custom properties:
+- cdns,read-delay : Delay for read capture logic, in clock cycles
+- cdns,tshsl-ns : Delay in nanoseconds for the length that the master
+                  mode chip select outputs are de-asserted between
+		  transactions.
+- cdns,tsd2d-ns : Delay in nanoseconds between one chip select being
+                  de-activated and the activation of another.
+- cdns,tchsh-ns : Delay in nanoseconds between last bit of current
+                  transaction and deasserting the device chip select
+		  (qspi_n_ss_out).
+- cdns,tslch-ns : Delay in nanoseconds between setting qspi_n_ss_out low
+                  and first bit transfer.
+
+Example:
+
+	qspi: spi@ff705000 {
+		compatible = "cdns,qspi-nor";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		reg = <0xff705000 0x1000>,
+		      <0xffa00000 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <0 151 4>;
+		clocks = <&qspi_clk>;
+		cdns,is-decoded-cs;
+		cdns,fifo-depth = <128>;
+		cdns,fifo-width = <4>;
+		cdns,trigger-address = <0x00000000>;
+
+		flash0: n25q00@0 {
+			...
+			cdns,read-delay = <4>;
+			cdns,tshsl-ns = <50>;
+			cdns,tsd2d-ns = <50>;
+			cdns,tchsh-ns = <4>;
+			cdns,tslch-ns = <4>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsl-quadspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsl-quadspi.txt
index 0333ec87dc49..c34aa6f8a424 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsl-quadspi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/fsl-quadspi.txt
@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ Required properties:
 		 "fsl,imx7d-qspi", "fsl,imx6ul-qspi",
 		 "fsl,ls1021a-qspi"
 		 or
-		 "fsl,ls2080a-qspi" followed by "fsl,ls1021a-qspi"
+		 "fsl,ls2080a-qspi" followed by "fsl,ls1021a-qspi",
+		 "fsl,ls1043a-qspi" followed by "fsl,ls1021a-qspi"
   - reg : the first contains the register location and length,
           the second contains the memory mapping address and length
   - reg-names: Should contain the reg names "QuadSPI" and "QuadSPI-memory"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
index fb733c4e1c11..174f68c26c1b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/gpmc-nand.txt
@@ -13,7 +13,11 @@ Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
 
 Required properties:
 
- - reg:		The CS line the peripheral is connected to
+ - compatible:	"ti,omap2-nand"
+ - reg:		range id (CS number), base offset and length of the
+		NAND I/O space
+ - interrupt-parent: must point to gpmc node
+ - interrupts:	Two interrupt specifiers, one for fifoevent, one for termcount.
 
 Optional properties:
 
@@ -35,7 +39,7 @@ Optional properties:
 
 		"prefetch-polled"	Prefetch polled mode (default)
 		"polled"		Polled mode, without prefetch
-		"prefetch-dma"		Prefetch enabled sDMA mode
+		"prefetch-dma"		Prefetch enabled DMA mode
 		"prefetch-irq"		Prefetch enabled irq mode
 
  - elm_id:	<deprecated> use "ti,elm-id" instead
@@ -44,6 +48,7 @@ Optional properties:
 		locating ECC errors for BCHx algorithms. SoC devices which have
 		ELM hardware engines should specify this device node in .dtsi
 		Using ELM for ECC error correction frees some CPU cycles.
+ - rb-gpios:	GPIO specifier for the ready/busy# pin.
 
 For inline partition table parsing (optional):
 
@@ -55,20 +60,26 @@ Example for an AM33xx board:
 	gpmc: gpmc@50000000 {
 		compatible = "ti,am3352-gpmc";
 		ti,hwmods = "gpmc";
-		reg = <0x50000000 0x1000000>;
+		reg = <0x50000000 0x36c>;
 		interrupts = <100>;
 		gpmc,num-cs = <8>;
 		gpmc,num-waitpins = <2>;
 		#address-cells = <2>;
 		#size-cells = <1>;
-		ranges = <0 0 0x08000000 0x2000>;	/* CS0: NAND */
+		ranges = <0 0 0x08000000 0x1000000>;	/* CS0 space, 16MB */
 		elm_id = <&elm>;
+		interrupt-controller;
+		#interrupt-cells = <2>;
 
 		nand@0,0 {
-			reg = <0 0 0>; /* CS0, offset 0 */
+			compatible = "ti,omap2-nand";
+			reg = <0 0 4>;		/* CS0, offset 0, NAND I/O window 4 */
+			interrupt-parent = <&gpmc>;
+			interrupts = <0 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>, <1 IRQ_TYPE NONE>;
 			nand-bus-width = <16>;
 			ti,nand-ecc-opt = "bch8";
 			ti,nand-xfer-type = "polled";
+			rb-gpios = <&gpmc 0 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>; /* gpmc_wait0 */
 
 			gpmc,sync-clk-ps = <0>;
 			gpmc,cs-on-ns = <0>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/hisilicon,fmc-spi-nor.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/hisilicon,fmc-spi-nor.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..74981520d6dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/hisilicon,fmc-spi-nor.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+HiSilicon SPI-NOR Flash Controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "hisilicon,fmc-spi-nor" and one of the following strings:
+		"hisilicon,hi3519-spi-nor"
+- address-cells : Should be 1.
+- size-cells : Should be 0.
+- reg : Offset and length of the register set for the controller device.
+- reg-names : Must include the following two entries: "control", "memory".
+- clocks : handle to spi-nor flash controller clock.
+
+Example:
+spi-nor-controller@10000000 {
+	compatible = "hisilicon,hi3519-spi-nor", "hisilicon,fmc-spi-nor";
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+	reg = <0x10000000 0x1000>, <0x14000000 0x1000000>;
+	reg-names = "control", "memory";
+	clocks = <&clock HI3519_FMC_CLK>;
+	spi-nor@0 {
+		compatible = "jedec,spi-nor";
+		reg = <0>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-nand.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..069c192ed5c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/mtk-nand.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+MTK SoCs NAND FLASH controller (NFC) DT binding
+
+This file documents the device tree bindings for MTK SoCs NAND controllers.
+The functional split of the controller requires two drivers to operate:
+the nand controller interface driver and the ECC engine driver.
+
+The hardware description for both devices must be captured as device
+tree nodes.
+
+1) NFC NAND Controller Interface (NFI):
+=======================================
+
+The first part of NFC is NAND Controller Interface (NFI) HW.
+Required NFI properties:
+- compatible:			Should be "mediatek,mtxxxx-nfc".
+- reg:				Base physical address and size of NFI.
+- interrupts:			Interrupts of NFI.
+- clocks:			NFI required clocks.
+- clock-names:			NFI clocks internal name.
+- status:			Disabled default. Then set "okay" by platform.
+- ecc-engine:			Required ECC Engine node.
+- #address-cells:		NAND chip index, should be 1.
+- #size-cells:			Should be 0.
+
+Example:
+
+	nandc: nfi@1100d000 {
+		compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-nfc";
+		reg = <0 0x1100d000 0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 56 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+		clocks = <&pericfg CLK_PERI_NFI>,
+			 <&pericfg CLK_PERI_NFI_PAD>;
+		clock-names = "nfi_clk", "pad_clk";
+		status = "disabled";
+		ecc-engine = <&bch>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+        };
+
+Platform related properties, should be set in {platform_name}.dts:
+- children nodes:	NAND chips.
+
+Children nodes properties:
+- reg:			Chip Select Signal, default 0.
+			Set as reg = <0>, <1> when need 2 CS.
+Optional:
+- nand-on-flash-bbt:	Store BBT on NAND Flash.
+- nand-ecc-mode:	the NAND ecc mode (check driver for supported modes)
+- nand-ecc-step-size:	Number of data bytes covered by a single ECC step.
+			valid values: 512 and 1024.
+			1024 is recommended for large page NANDs.
+- nand-ecc-strength:	Number of bits to correct per ECC step.
+			The valid values that the controller supports are: 4, 6,
+			8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 28, 32, 36, 40, 44,
+			48, 52, 56, 60.
+			The strength should be calculated as follows:
+			E = (S - F) * 8 / 14
+			S = O / (P / Q)
+				E :	nand-ecc-strength.
+				S :	spare size per sector.
+				F :	FDM size, should be in the range [1,8].
+					It is used to store free oob data.
+				O :	oob size.
+				P :	page size.
+				Q :	nand-ecc-step-size.
+			If the result does not match any one of the listed
+			choices above, please select the smaller valid value from
+			the list.
+			(otherwise the driver will do the adjustment at runtime)
+- pinctrl-names:	Default NAND pin GPIO setting name.
+- pinctrl-0:		GPIO setting node.
+
+Example:
+	&pio {
+		nand_pins_default: nanddefault {
+			pins_dat {
+				pinmux = <MT2701_PIN_111_MSDC0_DAT7__FUNC_NLD7>,
+					 <MT2701_PIN_112_MSDC0_DAT6__FUNC_NLD6>,
+					 <MT2701_PIN_114_MSDC0_DAT4__FUNC_NLD4>,
+					 <MT2701_PIN_118_MSDC0_DAT3__FUNC_NLD3>,
+					 <MT2701_PIN_121_MSDC0_DAT0__FUNC_NLD0>,
+					 <MT2701_PIN_120_MSDC0_DAT1__FUNC_NLD1>,
+					 <MT2701_PIN_113_MSDC0_DAT5__FUNC_NLD5>,
+					 <MT2701_PIN_115_MSDC0_RSTB__FUNC_NLD8>,
+					 <MT2701_PIN_119_MSDC0_DAT2__FUNC_NLD2>;
+				input-enable;
+				drive-strength = <MTK_DRIVE_8mA>;
+				bias-pull-up;
+			};
+
+			pins_we {
+				pinmux = <MT2701_PIN_117_MSDC0_CLK__FUNC_NWEB>;
+				drive-strength = <MTK_DRIVE_8mA>;
+				bias-pull-up = <MTK_PUPD_SET_R1R0_10>;
+			};
+
+			pins_ale {
+				pinmux = <MT2701_PIN_116_MSDC0_CMD__FUNC_NALE>;
+				drive-strength = <MTK_DRIVE_8mA>;
+				bias-pull-down = <MTK_PUPD_SET_R1R0_10>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+	&nandc {
+		status = "okay";
+		pinctrl-names = "default";
+		pinctrl-0 = <&nand_pins_default>;
+		nand@0 {
+			reg = <0>;
+			nand-on-flash-bbt;
+			nand-ecc-mode = "hw";
+			nand-ecc-strength = <24>;
+			nand-ecc-step-size = <1024>;
+		};
+	};
+
+NAND chip optional subnodes:
+- Partitions, see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/partition.txt
+
+Example:
+	nand@0 {
+		partitions {
+			compatible = "fixed-partitions";
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <1>;
+
+			preloader@0 {
+				label = "pl";
+				read-only;
+				reg = <0x00000000 0x00400000>;
+			};
+			android@0x00400000 {
+				label = "android";
+				reg = <0x00400000 0x12c00000>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+2) ECC Engine:
+==============
+
+Required BCH properties:
+- compatible:	Should be "mediatek,mtxxxx-ecc".
+- reg:		Base physical address and size of ECC.
+- interrupts:	Interrupts of ECC.
+- clocks:	ECC required clocks.
+- clock-names:	ECC clocks internal name.
+- status:	Disabled default. Then set "okay" by platform.
+
+Example:
+
+	bch: ecc@1100e000 {
+		compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-ecc";
+		reg = <0 0x1100e000 0 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 55 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+		clocks = <&pericfg CLK_PERI_NFI_ECC>;
+		clock-names = "nfiecc_clk";
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
index b53f92e252d4..3733300de8dd 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/nand.txt
@@ -1,8 +1,31 @@
-* MTD generic binding
+* NAND chip and NAND controller generic binding
+
+NAND controller/NAND chip representation:
+
+The NAND controller should be represented with its own DT node, and all
+NAND chips attached to this controller should be defined as children nodes
+of the NAND controller. This representation should be enforced even for
+simple controllers supporting only one chip.
+
+Mandatory NAND controller properties:
+- #address-cells: depends on your controller. Should at least be 1 to
+		  encode the CS line id.
+- #size-cells: depends on your controller. Put zero unless you need a
+	       mapping between CS lines and dedicated memory regions
+
+Optional NAND controller properties
+- ranges: only needed if you need to define a mapping between CS lines and
+	  memory regions
+
+Optional NAND chip properties:
 
 - nand-ecc-mode : String, operation mode of the NAND ecc mode.
-  Supported values are: "none", "soft", "hw", "hw_syndrome", "hw_oob_first",
-  "soft_bch".
+		  Supported values are: "none", "soft", "hw", "hw_syndrome",
+		  "hw_oob_first".
+		  Deprecated values:
+		  "soft_bch": use "soft" and nand-ecc-algo instead
+- nand-ecc-algo: string, algorithm of NAND ECC.
+		 Supported values are: "hamming", "bch".
 - nand-bus-width : 8 or 16 bus width if not present 8
 - nand-on-flash-bbt: boolean to enable on flash bbt option if not present false
 
@@ -19,3 +42,20 @@ errors per {size} bytes".
 The interpretation of these parameters is implementation-defined, so not all
 implementations must support all possible combinations. However, implementations
 are encouraged to further specify the value(s) they support.
+
+Example:
+
+	nand-controller {
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		/* controller specific properties */
+
+		nand@0 {
+			reg = <0>;
+			nand-ecc-mode = "soft";
+			nand-ecc-algo = "bch";
+
+			/* controller specific properties */
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/sunxi-nand.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/sunxi-nand.txt
index 086d6f44c4b9..f322f56aef74 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/sunxi-nand.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mtd/sunxi-nand.txt
@@ -11,10 +11,16 @@ Required properties:
     * "ahb" : AHB gating clock
     * "mod" : nand controller clock
 
+Optional properties:
+- dmas : shall reference DMA channel associated to the NAND controller.
+- dma-names : shall be "rxtx".
+
 Optional children nodes:
 Children nodes represent the available nand chips.
 
 Optional properties:
+- reset : phandle + reset specifier pair
+- reset-names : must contain "ahb"
 - allwinner,rb : shall contain the native Ready/Busy ids.
  or
 - rb-gpios : shall contain the gpios used as R/B pins.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/apm-xgene-enet.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/apm-xgene-enet.txt
index 078060a97f95..e41b2d59ca7f 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/apm-xgene-enet.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/apm-xgene-enet.txt
@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ Required properties for all the ethernet interfaces:
   - First is the Rx interrupt.  This irq is mandatory.
   - Second is the Tx completion interrupt.
     This is supported only on SGMII based 1GbE and 10GbE interfaces.
+- channel: Ethernet to CPU, start channel (prefetch buffer) number
+  - Must map to the first irq and irqs must be sequential
 - port-id: Port number (0 or 1)
 - clocks: Reference to the clock entry.
 - local-mac-address: MAC address assigned to this device
@@ -57,8 +59,8 @@ Example:
 		compatible = "apm,xgene-enet";
 		status = "disabled";
 		reg = <0x0 0x17020000 0x0 0xd100>,
-		      <0x0 0X17030000 0x0 0X400>,
-		      <0x0 0X10000000 0x0 0X200>;
+		      <0x0 0x17030000 0x0 0x400>,
+		      <0x0 0x10000000 0x0 0x200>;
 		reg-names = "enet_csr", "ring_csr", "ring_cmd";
 		interrupts = <0x0 0x3c 0x4>;
 		port-id = <0>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/apm-xgene-mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/apm-xgene-mdio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..78722d74cea8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/apm-xgene-mdio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+APM X-Gene SoC MDIO node
+
+MDIO node is defined to describe on-chip MDIO controller.
+
+Required properties:
+	- compatible: Must be "apm,xgene-mdio-rgmii" or "apm,xgene-mdio-xfi"
+	- #address-cells: Must be <1>.
+	- #size-cells: Must be <0>.
+	- reg: Address and length of the register set
+	- clocks: Reference to the clock entry
+
+For the phys on the mdio bus, there must be a node with the following fields:
+	- compatible: PHY identifier.  Please refer ./phy.txt for the format.
+	- reg: The ID number for the phy.
+
+Example:
+
+	mdio: mdio@17020000 {
+		compatible = "apm,xgene-mdio-rgmii";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		reg = <0x0 0x17020000 0x0 0xd100>;
+		clocks = <&menetclk 0>;
+	};
+
+	/* Board-specific peripheral configurations */
+	&mdio {
+		menetphy: phy@3 {
+			reg = <0x3>;
+		};
+		sgenet0phy: phy@4 {
+			reg = <0x4>;
+		};
+		sgenet1phy: phy@5 {
+			reg = <0x5>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/brcm,mdio-mux-iproc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/brcm,mdio-mux-iproc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dfe287a5d6f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/brcm,mdio-mux-iproc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+Properties for an MDIO bus multiplexer found in Broadcom iProc based SoCs.
+
+This MDIO bus multiplexer defines buses that could be internal as well as
+external to SoCs and could accept MDIO transaction compatible to C-22 or
+C-45 Clause. When child bus is selected, one needs to select these two
+properties as well to generate desired MDIO transaction on appropriate bus.
+
+Required properties in addition to the generic multiplexer properties:
+
+MDIO multiplexer node:
+- compatible: brcm,mdio-mux-iproc.
+
+Every non-ethernet PHY requires a compatible so that it could be probed based
+on this compatible string.
+
+Additional information regarding generic multiplexer properties can be found
+at- Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-mux.txt
+
+
+for example:
+		mdio_mux_iproc: mdio-mux@6602023c {
+			compatible = "brcm,mdio-mux-iproc";
+			reg = <0x6602023c 0x14>;
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+
+			mdio@0 {
+				reg = <0x0>;
+				#address-cells = <1>;
+				#size-cells = <0>;
+
+				pci_phy0: pci-phy@0 {
+					compatible = "brcm,ns2-pcie-phy";
+					reg = <0x0>;
+					#phy-cells = <0>;
+				};
+			};
+
+			mdio@7 {
+				reg = <0x7>;
+				#address-cells = <1>;
+				#size-cells = <0>;
+
+				pci_phy1: pci-phy@0 {
+					compatible = "brcm,ns2-pcie-phy";
+					reg = <0x0>;
+					#phy-cells = <0>;
+				};
+			};
+			mdio@10 {
+				reg = <0x10>;
+				#address-cells = <1>;
+				#size-cells = <0>;
+
+				gphy0: eth-phy@10 {
+					reg = <0x10>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/rcar_canfd.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/rcar_canfd.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..22a6f10bab05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/can/rcar_canfd.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+Renesas R-Car CAN FD controller Device Tree Bindings
+----------------------------------------------------
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Must contain one or more of the following:
+  - "renesas,rcar-gen3-canfd" for R-Car Gen3 compatible controller.
+  - "renesas,r8a7795-canfd" for R8A7795 (R-Car H3) compatible controller.
+
+  When compatible with the generic version, nodes must list the
+  SoC-specific version corresponding to the platform first, followed by the
+  family-specific and/or generic versions.
+
+- reg: physical base address and size of the R-Car CAN FD register map.
+- interrupts: interrupt specifier for the Global & Channel interrupts
+- clocks: phandles and clock specifiers for 3 clock inputs.
+- clock-names: 3 clock input name strings: "fck", "canfd", "can_clk".
+- pinctrl-0: pin control group to be used for this controller.
+- pinctrl-names: must be "default".
+
+Required child nodes:
+The controller supports two channels and each is represented as a child node.
+The name of the child nodes are "channel0" and "channel1" respectively. Each
+child node supports the "status" property only, which is used to
+enable/disable the respective channel.
+
+Required properties for "renesas,r8a7795-canfd" compatible:
+In R8A7795 SoC, canfd clock is a div6 clock and can be used by both CAN
+and CAN FD controller at the same time. It needs to be scaled to maximum
+frequency if any of these controllers use it. This is done using the
+below properties.
+
+- assigned-clocks: phandle of canfd clock.
+- assigned-clock-rates: maximum frequency of this clock.
+
+Optional property:
+The controller can operate in either CAN FD only mode (default) or
+Classical CAN only mode. The mode is global to both the channels. In order to
+enable the later, define the following optional property.
+ - renesas,no-can-fd: puts the controller in Classical CAN only mode.
+
+Example
+-------
+
+SoC common .dtsi file:
+
+		canfd: can@e66c0000 {
+			compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-canfd",
+				     "renesas,rcar-gen3-canfd";
+			reg = <0 0xe66c0000 0 0x8000>;
+			interrupts = <GIC_SPI 29 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+				   <GIC_SPI 30 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+			clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 914>,
+			       <&cpg CPG_CORE R8A7795_CLK_CANFD>,
+			       <&can_clk>;
+			clock-names = "fck", "canfd", "can_clk";
+			assigned-clocks = <&cpg CPG_CORE R8A7795_CLK_CANFD>;
+			assigned-clock-rates = <40000000>;
+			power-domains = <&cpg>;
+			status = "disabled";
+
+			channel0 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			channel1 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+		};
+
+Board specific .dts file:
+
+E.g. below enables Channel 1 alone in the board in Classical CAN only mode.
+
+&canfd {
+	pinctrl-0 = <&canfd1_pins>;
+	pinctrl-names = "default";
+	renesas,no-can-fd;
+	status = "okay";
+
+	channel1 {
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+};
+
+E.g. below enables Channel 0 alone in the board using External clock
+as fCAN clock.
+
+&canfd {
+	pinctrl-0 = <&canfd0_pins &can_clk_pins>;
+	pinctrl-names = "default";
+	status = "okay";
+
+	channel0 {
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cavium-pip.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cavium-pip.txt
index 7dbd158810d2..e3b8fe71762b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cavium-pip.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cavium-pip.txt
@@ -37,6 +37,12 @@ Properties for PIP port which is a child the PIP interface:
 
 - phy-handle: Optional, see ethernet.txt file in the same directory.
 
+- rx-delay: Delay value for RGMII receive clock. Optional. Disabled if 0.
+  Value range is 1-31, and mapping to the actual delay varies depending on HW.
+
+- tx-delay: Delay value for RGMII transmit clock. Optional. Disabled if 0.
+  Value range is 1-31, and mapping to the actual delay varies depending on HW.
+
 Example:
 
 	pip@11800a0000000 {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cirrus,cs89x0.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cirrus,cs89x0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c070076bacb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cirrus,cs89x0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+* Cirrus Logic CS8900/CS8920 Network Controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible	: Should be "cirrus,cs8900" or "cirrus,cs8920".
+- reg		: Address and length of the IO space.
+- interrupts	: Should contain the controller interrupt line.
+
+Examples:
+	eth0: eth@10000000 {
+		compatible = "cirrus,cs8900";
+		reg = <0x10000000 0x400>;
+		interrupts = <10>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cpsw.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cpsw.txt
index 0ae06491b430..5ad439f30135 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cpsw.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/cpsw.txt
@@ -15,7 +15,6 @@ Required properties:
 - cpdma_channels 	: Specifies number of channels in CPDMA
 - ale_entries		: Specifies No of entries ALE can hold
 - bd_ram_size		: Specifies internal descriptor RAM size
-- rx_descs		: Specifies number of Rx descriptors
 - mac_control		: Specifies Default MAC control register content
 			  for the specific platform
 - slaves		: Specifies number for slaves
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
index 0369e25aabd2..621156ca4ffd 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/davinci-mdio.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,10 @@ TI SoC Davinci/Keystone2 MDIO Controller Device Tree Bindings
 ---------------------------------------------------
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible		: Should be "ti,davinci_mdio" or "ti,keystone_mdio"
+- compatible		: Should be "ti,davinci_mdio"
+			  and "ti,keystone_mdio" for Keystone 2 SoCs
+			  and "ti,cpsw-mdio" for am335x, am472x, am57xx/dra7, dm814x SoCs
+			  and "ti,am4372-mdio" for am472x SoC
 - reg			: physical base address and size of the davinci mdio
 			  registers map
 - bus_freq		: Mdio Bus frequency
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/b53.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/b53.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d6c6e41648d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/b53.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+Broadcom BCM53xx Ethernet switches
+==================================
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible: For external switch chips, compatible string must be exactly one
+  of: "brcm,bcm5325"
+      "brcm,bcm53115"
+      "brcm,bcm53125"
+      "brcm,bcm53128"
+      "brcm,bcm5365"
+      "brcm,bcm5395"
+      "brcm,bcm5397"
+      "brcm,bcm5398"
+
+  For the BCM5310x SoCs with an integrated switch, must be one of:
+      "brcm,bcm53010-srab"
+      "brcm,bcm53011-srab"
+      "brcm,bcm53012-srab"
+      "brcm,bcm53018-srab"
+      "brcm,bcm53019-srab" and the mandatory "brcm,bcm5301x-srab" string
+
+  For the BCM585xx/586XX/88312 SoCs with an integrated switch, must be one of:
+      "brcm,bcm58522-srab"
+      "brcm,bcm58523-srab"
+      "brcm,bcm58525-srab"
+      "brcm,bcm58622-srab"
+      "brcm,bcm58623-srab"
+      "brcm,bcm58625-srab"
+      "brcm,bcm88312-srab" and the mandatory "brcm,nsp-srab string
+
+  For the BCM63xx/33xx SoCs with an integrated switch, must be one of:
+      "brcm,bcm3384-switch"
+      "brcm,bcm6328-switch"
+      "brcm,bcm6368-switch" and the mandatory "brcm,bcm63xx-switch"
+
+See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dsa/dsa.txt for a list of additional
+required and optional properties.
+
+Examples:
+
+Ethernet switch connected via MDIO to the host, CPU port wired to eth0:
+
+	eth0: ethernet@10001000 {
+		compatible = "brcm,unimac";
+		reg = <0x10001000 0x1000>;
+
+		fixed-link {
+			speed = <1000>;
+			duplex-full;
+		};
+	};
+
+	mdio0: mdio@10000000 {
+		compatible = "brcm,unimac-mdio";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		switch0: ethernet-switch@30 {
+			compatible = "brcm,bcm53125";
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+
+			ports {
+				port0@0 {
+					reg = <0>;
+					label = "lan1";
+				};
+
+				port1@1 {
+					reg = <1>;
+					label = "lan2";
+				};
+
+				port5@5 {
+					reg = <5>;
+					label = "cable-modem";
+					fixed-link {
+						speed = <1000>;
+						duplex-full;
+					};
+					phy-mode = "rgmii-txid";
+				};
+
+				port8@8 {
+					reg = <8>;
+					label = "cpu";
+					fixed-link {
+						speed = <1000>;
+						duplex-full;
+					};
+					phy-mode = "rgmii-txid";
+					ethernet = <&eth0>;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/dsa.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/dsa.txt
index 5fdbbcdf8c4b..a4a570fb2494 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/dsa.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/dsa.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,279 @@
-Marvell Distributed Switch Architecture Device Tree Bindings
-------------------------------------------------------------
+Distributed Switch Architecture Device Tree Bindings
+----------------------------------------------------
+
+Two bindings exist, one of which has been deprecated due to
+limitations.
+
+Current Binding
+---------------
+
+Switches are true Linux devices and can be probes by any means. Once
+probed, they register to the DSA framework, passing a node
+pointer. This node is expected to fulfil the following binding, and
+may contain additional properties as required by the device it is
+embedded within.
+
+Required properties:
+
+- ports		: A container for child nodes representing switch ports.
+
+Optional properties:
+
+- dsa,member	: A two element list indicates which DSA cluster, and position
+		  within the cluster a switch takes. <0 0> is cluster 0,
+		  switch 0. <0 1> is cluster 0, switch 1. <1 0> is cluster 1,
+		  switch 0. A switch not part of any cluster (single device
+		  hanging off a CPU port) must not specify this property
+
+The ports container has the following properties
+
+Required properties:
+
+- #address-cells	: Must be 1
+- #size-cells		: Must be 0
+
+Each port children node must have the following mandatory properties:
+- reg			: Describes the port address in the switch
+- label			: Describes the label associated with this port, which
+                          will become the netdev name. Special labels are
+			  "cpu" to indicate a CPU port and "dsa" to
+			  indicate an uplink/downlink port between switches in
+			  the cluster.
+
+A port labelled "dsa" has the following mandatory property:
+
+- link			: Should be a list of phandles to other switch's DSA
+			  port. This port is used as the outgoing port
+			  towards the phandle ports. The full routing
+			  information must be given, not just the one hop
+			  routes to neighbouring switches.
+
+A port labelled "cpu" has the following mandatory property:
+
+- ethernet		: Should be a phandle to a valid Ethernet device node.
+                          This host device is what the switch port is
+			  connected to.
+
+Port child nodes may also contain the following optional standardised
+properties, described in binding documents:
+
+- phy-handle		: Phandle to a PHY on an MDIO bus. See
+			  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet.txt
+			  for details.
+
+- phy-mode		: See
+			  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet.txt
+			  for details.
+
+- fixed-link		: Fixed-link subnode describing a link to a non-MDIO
+			  managed entity. See
+			  Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/fixed-link.txt
+			  for details.
+
+Example
+
+The following example shows three switches on three MDIO busses,
+linked into one DSA cluster.
+
+&mdio1 {
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+
+	switch0: switch0@0 {
+		compatible = "marvell,mv88e6085";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		reg = <0>;
+
+		dsa,member = <0 0>;
+
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+			port@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				label = "lan0";
+			};
+
+			port@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+				label = "lan1";
+			};
+
+			port@2 {
+				reg = <2>;
+				label = "lan2";
+			};
+
+			switch0port5: port@5 {
+				reg = <5>;
+				label = "dsa";
+				phy-mode = "rgmii-txid";
+				link = <&switch1port6
+					&switch2port9>;
+				fixed-link {
+					speed = <1000>;
+					full-duplex;
+				};
+			};
+
+			port@6 {
+				reg = <6>;
+				label = "cpu";
+				ethernet = <&fec1>;
+				fixed-link {
+					speed = <100>;
+					full-duplex;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+&mdio2 {
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+
+	switch1: switch1@0 {
+		compatible = "marvell,mv88e6085";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		reg = <0>;
+
+		dsa,member = <0 1>;
+
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+			port@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				label = "lan3";
+				phy-handle = <&switch1phy0>;
+			};
+
+			port@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+				label = "lan4";
+				phy-handle = <&switch1phy1>;
+			};
+
+			port@2 {
+				reg = <2>;
+				label = "lan5";
+				phy-handle = <&switch1phy2>;
+			};
+
+			switch1port5: port@5 {
+				reg = <5>;
+				label = "dsa";
+				link = <&switch2port9>;
+				phy-mode = "rgmii-txid";
+				fixed-link {
+					speed = <1000>;
+					full-duplex;
+				};
+			};
+
+			switch1port6: port@6 {
+				reg = <6>;
+				label = "dsa";
+				phy-mode = "rgmii-txid";
+				link = <&switch0port5>;
+				fixed-link {
+					speed = <1000>;
+					full-duplex;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+		mdio-bus {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+			switch1phy0: switch1phy0@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+			};
+			switch1phy1: switch1phy0@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+			};
+			switch1phy2: switch1phy0@2 {
+				reg = <2>;
+			};
+		};
+	 };
+};
+
+&mdio4 {
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+
+	switch2: switch2@0 {
+		compatible = "marvell,mv88e6085";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		reg = <0>;
+
+		dsa,member = <0 2>;
+
+		ports {
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+			port@0 {
+				reg = <0>;
+				label = "lan6";
+			};
+
+			port@1 {
+				reg = <1>;
+				label = "lan7";
+			};
+
+			port@2 {
+				reg = <2>;
+				label = "lan8";
+			};
+
+			port@3 {
+				reg = <3>;
+				label = "optical3";
+				fixed-link {
+					speed = <1000>;
+					full-duplex;
+					link-gpios = <&gpio6 2
+					      GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+				};
+			};
+
+			port@4 {
+				reg = <4>;
+				label = "optical4";
+				fixed-link {
+					speed = <1000>;
+					full-duplex;
+					link-gpios = <&gpio6 3
+					      GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+				};
+			};
+
+			switch2port9: port@9 {
+				reg = <9>;
+				label = "dsa";
+				phy-mode = "rgmii-txid";
+				link = <&switch1port5
+					&switch0port5>;
+				fixed-link {
+					speed = <1000>;
+					full-duplex;
+				};
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+Deprecated Binding
+------------------
+
+The deprecated binding makes use of a platform device to represent the
+switches. The switches themselves are not Linux devices, and make use
+of an MDIO bus for management.
 
 Required properties:
 - compatible		: Should be "marvell,dsa"
@@ -31,8 +305,6 @@ A switch child node has the following optional property:
 			  switch. Must be set if the switch can not detect
 			  the presence and/or size of a connected EEPROM,
 			  otherwise optional.
-- reset-gpios		: phandle and specifier to a gpio line connected to
-			  reset pin of the switch chip.
 
 A switch may have multiple "port" children nodes
 
@@ -45,7 +317,7 @@ Each port children node must have the following mandatory properties:
 Note that a port labelled "dsa" will imply checking for the uplink phandle
 described below.
 
-Optionnal property:
+Optional property:
 - link			: Should be a list of phandles to another switch's DSA port.
 			  This property is only used when switches are being
 			  chained/cascaded together. This port is used as outgoing port
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/marvell.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/marvell.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7629189398aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/dsa/marvell.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+Marvell DSA Switch Device Tree Bindings
+---------------------------------------
+
+WARNING: This binding is currently unstable. Do not program it into a
+FLASH never to be changed again. Once this binding is stable, this
+warning will be removed.
+
+If you need a stable binding, use the old dsa.txt binding.
+
+Marvell Switches are MDIO devices. The following properties should be
+placed as a child node of an mdio device.
+
+The properties described here are those specific to Marvell devices.
+Additional required and optional properties can be found in dsa.txt.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible           : Should be one of "marvell,mv88e6085",
+- reg                  : Address on the MII bus for the switch.
+
+Optional properties:
+
+- reset-gpios		: Should be a gpio specifier for a reset line
+
+Example:
+
+       mdio {
+               #address-cells = <1>;
+               #size-cells = <0>;
+
+               switch0: switch@0 {
+                       compatible = "marvell,mv88e6085";
+                       reg = <0>;
+		       reset-gpios = <&gpio5 1 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+               };
+       };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/fsl-fec.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/fsl-fec.txt
index b037a9d78d93..a1e3693cca16 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/fsl-fec.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/fsl-fec.txt
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ Optional properties:
   number to 1.
 - fsl,magic-packet : If present, indicates that the hardware supports waking
   up via magic packet.
+- fsl,err006687-workaround-present: If present indicates that the system has
+  the hardware workaround for ERR006687 applied and does not need a software
+  workaround.
 
 Optional subnodes:
 - mdio : specifies the mdio bus in the FEC, used as a container for phy nodes
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-femac-mdio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-femac-mdio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..23a39a309d17
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-femac-mdio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+Hisilicon Fast Ethernet MDIO Controller interface
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "hisilicon,hisi-femac-mdio".
+- reg: address and length of the register set for the device.
+- clocks: A phandle to the reference clock for this device.
+
+- PHY subnode: inherits from phy binding [1]
+[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/phy.txt
+
+Example:
+mdio: mdio@10091100 {
+	compatible = "hisilicon,hisi-femac-mdio";
+	reg = <0x10091100 0x10>;
+	clocks = <&crg HI3516CV300_MDIO_CLK>;
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+
+	phy0: phy@1 {
+		reg = <1>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-femac.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-femac.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d11af5ecace8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-femac.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+Hisilicon Fast Ethernet MAC controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should contain one of the following version strings:
+	* "hisilicon,hisi-femac-v1"
+	* "hisilicon,hisi-femac-v2"
+	and the soc string "hisilicon,hi3516cv300-femac".
+- reg: specifies base physical address(s) and size of the device registers.
+  The first region is the MAC core register base and size.
+  The second region is the global MAC control register.
+- interrupts: should contain the MAC interrupt.
+- clocks: A phandle to the MAC main clock.
+- resets: should contain the phandle to the MAC reset signal(required) and
+	the PHY reset signal(optional).
+- reset-names: should contain the reset signal name "mac"(required)
+	and "phy"(optional).
+- mac-address: see ethernet.txt [1].
+- phy-mode: see ethernet.txt [1].
+- phy-handle: see ethernet.txt [1].
+- hisilicon,phy-reset-delays-us: triplet of delays if PHY reset signal given.
+	The 1st cell is reset pre-delay in micro seconds.
+	The 2nd cell is reset pulse in micro seconds.
+	The 3rd cell is reset post-delay in micro seconds.
+
+[1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ethernet.txt
+
+Example:
+	hisi_femac: ethernet@10090000 {
+		compatible = "hisilicon,hi3516cv300-femac","hisilicon,hisi-femac-v2";
+		reg = <0x10090000 0x1000>,<0x10091300 0x200>;
+		interrupts = <12>;
+		clocks = <&crg HI3518EV200_ETH_CLK>;
+		resets = <&crg 0xec 0>,<&crg 0xec 3>;
+		reset-names = "mac","phy";
+		mac-address = [00 00 00 00 00 00];
+		phy-mode = "mii";
+		phy-handle = <&phy0>;
+		hisilicon,phy-reset-delays-us = <10000 20000 20000>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hns-dsaf.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hns-dsaf.txt
index ecacfa44b1eb..d4b7f2e49984 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hns-dsaf.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hns-dsaf.txt
@@ -7,19 +7,45 @@ Required properties:
 - mode: dsa fabric mode string. only support one of dsaf modes like these:
 		"2port-64vf",
 		"6port-16rss",
-		"6port-16vf".
+		"6port-16vf",
+		"single-port".
 - interrupt-parent: the interrupt parent of this device.
 - interrupts: should contain the DSA Fabric and rcb interrupt.
 - reg: specifies base physical address(es) and size of the device registers.
-  The first region is external interface control register base and size.
-  The second region is SerDes base register and size.
+  The first region is external interface control register base and size(optional,
+  only used when subctrl-syscon does not exist). It is recommended using
+  subctrl-syscon rather than this address.
+  The second region is SerDes base register and size(optional, only used when
+  serdes-syscon in port node does not exist). It is recommended using
+  serdes-syscon rather than this address.
   The third region is the PPE register base and size.
-  The fourth region is dsa fabric base register and size.
-  The fifth region is cpld base register and size, it is not required if do not use cpld.
-- phy-handle: phy handle of physicl port, 0 if not any phy device. see ethernet.txt [1].
+  The fourth region is dsa fabric base register and size. It is not required for
+  single-port mode.
+- reg-names: may be ppe-base and(or) dsaf-base. It is used to find the
+  corresponding reg's index.
+
+- phy-handle: phy handle of physical port, 0 if not any phy device. It is optional
+  attribute. If port node exists, phy-handle in each port node will be used.
+  see ethernet.txt [1].
+- subctrl-syscon: is syscon handle for external interface control register.
+- reset-field-offset: is offset of reset field. Its value depends on the hardware
+  user manual.
 - buf-size: rx buffer size, should be 16-1024.
 - desc-num: number of description in TX and RX queue, should be 512, 1024, 2048 or 4096.
 
+- port: subnodes of dsaf. A dsaf node may contain several port nodes(Depending
+  on mode of dsaf). Port node contain some attributes listed below:
+- reg: is physical port index in one dsaf.
+- phy-handle: phy handle of physical port. It is not required if there isn't
+  phy device. see ethernet.txt [1].
+- serdes-syscon: is syscon handle for SerDes register.
+- cpld-syscon: is syscon handle + register offset pair for cpld register. It is
+  not required if there isn't cpld device.
+- port-rst-offset: is offset of reset field for each port in dsaf. Its value
+  depends on the hardware user manual.
+- port-mode-offset: is offset of port mode field for each port in dsaf. Its
+  value depends on the hardware user manual.
+
 [1] Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/phy.txt
 
 Example:
@@ -28,11 +54,11 @@ dsaf0: dsa@c7000000 {
 	compatible = "hisilicon,hns-dsaf-v1";
 	mode = "6port-16rss";
 	interrupt-parent = <&mbigen_dsa>;
-	reg = <0x0 0xC0000000 0x0 0x420000
-	       0x0 0xC2000000 0x0 0x300000
-	       0x0 0xc5000000 0x0 0x890000
+	reg = <0x0 0xc5000000 0x0 0x890000
 	       0x0 0xc7000000 0x0 0x60000>;
-	phy-handle = <0 0 0 0 &soc0_phy4 &soc0_phy5 0 0>;
+	reg-names = "ppe-base", "dsaf-base";
+	subctrl-syscon = <&subctrl>;
+	reset-field-offset = 0;
 	interrupts = <131 4>,<132 4>, <133 4>,<134 4>,
 		     <135 4>,<136 4>, <137 4>,<138 4>,
 		     <139 4>,<140 4>, <141 4>,<142 4>,
@@ -43,4 +69,15 @@ dsaf0: dsa@c7000000 {
 	buf-size = <4096>;
 	desc-num = <1024>;
 	dma-coherent;
+
+	port@0 {
+		reg = 0;
+		phy-handle = <&phy0>;
+		serdes-syscon = <&serdes>;
+	};
+
+	port@1 {
+                reg = 1;
+                serdes-syscon = <&serdes>;
+        };
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hns-nic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hns-nic.txt
index e6a9d1c30878..f0421ee3c714 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hns-nic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hns-nic.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Required properties:
   specifies a reference to the associating hardware driver node.
   see Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/hisilicon-hns-dsaf.txt
 - port-id: is the index of port provided by DSAF (the accelerator). DSAF can
-  connect to 8 PHYs. Port 0 to 1 are both used for adminstration purpose. They
+  connect to 8 PHYs. Port 0 to 1 are both used for administration purpose. They
   are called debug ports.
 
   The remaining 6 PHYs are taken according to the mode of DSAF.
@@ -36,6 +36,34 @@ Required properties:
                        | | | | | |
                       external port
 
+  This attribute is remained for compatible purpose. It is not recommended to
+  use it in new code.
+
+- port-idx-in-ae: is the index of port provided by AE.
+  In NIC mode of DSAF, all 6 PHYs of service DSAF are taken as ethernet ports
+  to the CPU. The port-idx-in-ae can be 0 to 5. Here is the diagram:
+            +-----+---------------+
+            |            CPU      |
+            +-+-+-+---+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+              |    |   | | | | | |
+           debug debug   service
+           port  port     port
+           (0)   (0)     (0-5)
+
+  In Switch mode of DSAF, all 6 PHYs of service DSAF are taken as physical
+  ports connected to a LAN Switch while the CPU side assume itself have one
+  single NIC connected to this switch. In this case, the port-idx-in-ae
+  will be 0 only.
+            +-----+-----+------+------+
+            |                CPU      |
+            +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+
+              |    |     service| port(0)
+            debug debug  +------------+
+            port  port   |   switch   |
+            (0)   (0)    +-+-+-+-+-+-++
+                          | | | | | |
+                         external port
+
 - local-mac-address: mac addr of the ethernet interface
 
 Example:
@@ -43,6 +71,6 @@ Example:
 	ethernet@0{
 		compatible = "hisilicon,hns-nic-v1";
 		ae-handle = <&dsaf0>;
-		port-id = <0>;
+		port-idx-in-ae = <0>;
 		local-mac-address = [a2 14 e4 4b 56 76];
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/keystone-netcp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/keystone-netcp.txt
index b30ab6b5cbfa..04ba1dc34fd6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/keystone-netcp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/keystone-netcp.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ This document describes the device tree bindings associated with the
 keystone network coprocessor(NetCP) driver support.
 
 The network coprocessor (NetCP) is a hardware accelerator that processes
-Ethernet packets. NetCP has a gigabit Ethernet (GbE) subsytem with a ethernet
+Ethernet packets. NetCP has a gigabit Ethernet (GbE) subsystem with a ethernet
 switch sub-module to send and receive packets. NetCP also includes a packet
 accelerator (PA) module to perform packet classification operations such as
 header matching, and packet modification operations such as checksum
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/marvell-bt-sd8xxx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/marvell-bt-sd8xxx.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6a9a63cb0543
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/marvell-bt-sd8xxx.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+Marvell 8897/8997 (sd8897/sd8997) bluetooth SDIO devices
+------
+
+Required properties:
+
+  - compatible : should be one of the following:
+	* "marvell,sd8897-bt"
+	* "marvell,sd8997-bt"
+
+Optional properties:
+
+  - marvell,cal-data: Calibration data downloaded to the device during
+		      initialization. This is an array of 28 values(u8).
+
+  - marvell,wakeup-pin: It represents wakeup pin number of the bluetooth chip.
+		        firmware will use the pin to wakeup host system (u16).
+  - marvell,wakeup-gap-ms: wakeup gap represents wakeup latency of the host
+		      platform. The value will be configured to firmware. This
+		      is needed to work chip's sleep feature as expected (u16).
+  - interrupt-parent: phandle of the parent interrupt controller
+  - interrupts : interrupt pin number to the cpu. Driver will request an irq based
+		 on this interrupt number. During system suspend, the irq will be
+		 enabled so that the bluetooth chip can wakeup host platform under
+		 certain condition. During system resume, the irq will be disabled
+		 to make sure unnecessary interrupt is not received.
+
+Example:
+
+IRQ pin 119 is used as system wakeup source interrupt.
+wakeup pin 13 and gap 100ms are configured so that firmware can wakeup host
+using this device side pin and wakeup latency.
+calibration data is also available in below example.
+
+&mmc3 {
+	status = "okay";
+	vmmc-supply = <&wlan_en_reg>;
+	bus-width = <4>;
+	cap-power-off-card;
+	keep-power-in-suspend;
+
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+	btmrvl: bluetooth@2 {
+		compatible = "marvell,sd8897-bt";
+		reg = <2>;
+		interrupt-parent = <&pio>;
+		interrupts = <119 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+
+		marvell,cal-data = /bits/ 8 <
+			0x37 0x01 0x1c 0x00 0xff 0xff 0xff 0xff 0x01 0x7f 0x04 0x02
+			0x00 0x00 0xba 0xce 0xc0 0xc6 0x2d 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00
+			0x00 0x00 0xf0 0x00>;
+		marvell,wakeup-pin = /bits/ 16 <0x0d>;
+		marvell,wakeup-gap-ms = /bits/ 16 <0x64>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-mux.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-mux.txt
index 491f5bd55203..f58571f36570 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-mux.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/mdio-mux.txt
@@ -5,11 +5,12 @@ numbered uniquely in a device dependent manner.  The nodes for an MDIO
 bus multiplexer/switch will have one child node for each child bus.
 
 Required properties:
-- mdio-parent-bus : phandle to the parent MDIO bus.
 - #address-cells = <1>;
 - #size-cells = <0>;
 
 Optional properties:
+- mdio-parent-bus : phandle to the parent MDIO bus.
+
 - Other properties specific to the multiplexer/switch hardware.
 
 Required properties for child nodes:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/micrel.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/micrel.txt
index 87496a8c64ab..8d157f0295a5 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/micrel.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/micrel.txt
@@ -35,3 +35,13 @@ Optional properties:
 	supported clocks:
 	- KSZ8021, KSZ8031, KSZ8081, KSZ8091: "rmii-ref": The RMII reference
 	  input clock. Used to determine the XI input clock.
+
+ - micrel,fiber-mode: If present the PHY is configured to operate in fiber mode
+
+	Some PHYs, such as the KSZ8041FTL variant, support fiber mode, enabled
+	by the FXEN boot strapping pin. It can't be determined from the PHY
+	registers whether the PHY is in fiber mode, so this boolean device tree
+	property can be used to describe it.
+
+	In fiber mode, auto-negotiation is disabled and the PHY can only work in
+	100base-fx (full and half duplex) modes.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/microchip,enc28j60.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/microchip,enc28j60.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1dc3bc75539d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/microchip,enc28j60.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+* Microchip ENC28J60
+
+This is a standalone 10 MBit ethernet controller with SPI interface.
+
+For each device connected to a SPI bus, define a child node within
+the SPI master node.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "microchip,enc28j60"
+- reg: Specify the SPI chip select the ENC28J60 is wired to
+- interrupt-parent: Specify the phandle of the source interrupt, see interrupt
+                    binding documentation for details. Usually this is the GPIO bank
+                    the interrupt line is wired to.
+- interrupts: Specify the interrupt index within the interrupt controller (referred
+              to above in interrupt-parent) and interrupt type. The ENC28J60 natively
+              generates falling edge interrupts, however, additional board logic
+              might invert the signal.
+- pinctrl-names: List of assigned state names, see pinctrl binding documentation.
+- pinctrl-0: List of phandles to configure the GPIO pin used as interrupt line,
+             see also generic and your platform specific pinctrl binding
+             documentation.
+
+Optional properties:
+- spi-max-frequency: Maximum frequency of the SPI bus when accessing the ENC28J60.
+  According to the ENC28J80 datasheet, the chip allows a maximum of 20 MHz, however,
+  board designs may need to limit this value.
+- local-mac-address: See ethernet.txt in the same directory.
+
+
+Example (for NXP i.MX28 with pin control stuff for GPIO irq):
+
+        ssp2: ssp@80014000 {
+                compatible = "fsl,imx28-spi";
+                pinctrl-names = "default";
+                pinctrl-0 = <&spi2_pins_b &spi2_sck_cfg>;
+                status = "okay";
+
+                enc28j60: ethernet@0 {
+                        compatible = "microchip,enc28j60";
+                        pinctrl-names = "default";
+                        pinctrl-0 = <&enc28j60_pins>;
+                        reg = <0>;
+                        interrupt-parent = <&gpio3>;
+                        interrupts = <3 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>;
+                        spi-max-frequency = <12000000>;
+                };
+        };
+
+        pinctrl@80018000 {
+                enc28j60_pins: enc28j60_pins@0 {
+                        reg = <0>;
+                        fsl,pinmux-ids = <
+                                MX28_PAD_AUART0_RTS__GPIO_3_3    /* Interrupt */
+                        >;
+                        fsl,drive-strength = <MXS_DRIVE_4mA>;
+                        fsl,voltage = <MXS_VOLTAGE_HIGH>;
+                        fsl,pull-up = <MXS_PULL_DISABLE>;
+                };
+        };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/nfc/pn533-i2c.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/nfc/pn533-i2c.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1aea822d4530
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/nfc/pn533-i2c.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+* NXP Semiconductors PN532 NFC Controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "nxp,pn532-i2c" or "nxp,pn533-i2c".
+- clock-frequency: I²C work frequency.
+- reg: address on the bus
+- interrupt-parent: phandle for the interrupt gpio controller
+- interrupts: GPIO interrupt to which the chip is connected
+
+Optional SoC Specific Properties:
+- pinctrl-names: Contains only one value - "default".
+- pintctrl-0: Specifies the pin control groups used for this controller.
+
+Example (for ARM-based BeagleBone with PN532 on I2C2):
+
+&i2c2 {
+
+	status = "okay";
+
+	pn532: pn532@24 {
+
+		compatible = "nxp,pn532-i2c";
+
+		reg = <0x24>;
+		clock-frequency = <400000>;
+
+		interrupt-parent = <&gpio1>;
+		interrupts = <17 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING>;
+
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/rockchip-dwmac.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/rockchip-dwmac.txt
index 93eac7ce1446..cccd945fc45b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/rockchip-dwmac.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/rockchip-dwmac.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,8 @@ Rockchip SoC RK3288 10/100/1000 Ethernet driver(GMAC)
 The device node has following properties.
 
 Required properties:
- - compatible: Can be one of "rockchip,rk3288-gmac", "rockchip,rk3368-gmac"
+ - compatible: Can be one of "rockchip,rk3228-gmac", "rockchip,rk3288-gmac",
+                             "rockchip,rk3368-gmac"
  - reg: addresses and length of the register sets for the device.
  - interrupts: Should contain the GMAC interrupts.
  - interrupt-names: Should contain the interrupt names "macirq".
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/socfpga-dwmac.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/socfpga-dwmac.txt
index 72d82d684342..2e68a3cd8513 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/socfpga-dwmac.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/socfpga-dwmac.txt
@@ -17,9 +17,26 @@ Required properties:
 Optional properties:
 altr,emac-splitter: Should be the phandle to the emac splitter soft IP node if
 		DWMAC controller is connected emac splitter.
+phy-mode: The phy mode the ethernet operates in
+altr,sgmii-to-sgmii-converter: phandle to the TSE SGMII converter
+
+This device node has additional phandle dependency, the sgmii converter:
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible	: Should be altr,gmii-to-sgmii-2.0
+ - reg-names	: Should be "eth_tse_control_port"
 
 Example:
 
+gmii_to_sgmii_converter: phy@0x100000240 {
+	compatible = "altr,gmii-to-sgmii-2.0";
+	reg = <0x00000001 0x00000240 0x00000008>,
+		<0x00000001 0x00000200 0x00000040>;
+	reg-names = "eth_tse_control_port";
+	clocks = <&sgmii_1_clk_0 &emac1 1 &sgmii_clk_125 &sgmii_clk_125>;
+	clock-names = "tse_pcs_ref_clk_clock_connection", "tse_rx_cdr_refclk";
+};
+
 gmac0: ethernet@ff700000 {
 	compatible = "altr,socfpga-stmmac", "snps,dwmac-3.70a", "snps,dwmac";
 	altr,sysmgr-syscon = <&sysmgr 0x60 0>;
@@ -30,4 +47,6 @@ gmac0: ethernet@ff700000 {
 	mac-address = [00 00 00 00 00 00];/* Filled in by U-Boot */
 	clocks = <&emac_0_clk>;
 	clock-names = "stmmaceth";
+	phy-mode = "sgmii";
+	altr,gmii-to-sgmii-converter = <&gmii_to_sgmii_converter>;
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stmmac.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stmmac.txt
index 6605d19601c2..41b49e6075f5 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stmmac.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/stmmac.txt
@@ -47,18 +47,23 @@ Optional properties:
 				supported by this device instance
 - snps,perfect-filter-entries:	Number of perfect filter entries supported
 				by this device instance
+- snps,ps-speed: port selection speed that can be passed to the core when
+		 PCS is supported. For example, this is used in case of SGMII
+		 and MAC2MAC connection.
 - AXI BUS Mode parameters: below the list of all the parameters to program the
 			   AXI register inside the DMA module:
 	- snps,lpi_en: enable Low Power Interface
 	- snps,xit_frm: unlock on WoL
-	- snps,wr_osr_lmt: max write oustanding req. limit
-	- snps,rd_osr_lmt: max read oustanding req. limit
+	- snps,wr_osr_lmt: max write outstanding req. limit
+	- snps,rd_osr_lmt: max read outstanding req. limit
 	- snps,kbbe: do not cross 1KiB boundary.
 	- snps,axi_all: align address
 	- snps,blen: this is a vector of supported burst length.
 	- snps,fb: fixed-burst
 	- snps,mb: mixed-burst
 	- snps,rb: rebuild INCRx Burst
+	- snps,tso: this enables the TSO feature otherwise it will be managed by
+	    MAC HW capability register.
 - mdio: with compatible = "snps,dwmac-mdio", create and register mdio bus.
 
 Examples:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,dp83867.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,dp83867.txt
index 58d935b58598..5d21141a68b5 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,dp83867.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/ti,dp83867.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 
 Required properties:
 	- reg - The ID number for the phy, usually a small integer
-	- ti,rx-internal-delay - RGMII Recieve Clock Delay - see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
+	- ti,rx-internal-delay - RGMII Receive Clock Delay - see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
 		for applicable values
 	- ti,tx-internal-delay - RGMII Transmit Clock Delay - see dt-bindings/net/ti-dp83867.h
 		for applicable values
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/marvell-sd8xxx.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/marvell-sd8xxx.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c421aba0a5bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/marvell-sd8xxx.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+Marvell 8897/8997 (sd8897/sd8997) SDIO devices
+------
+
+This node provides properties for controlling the marvell sdio wireless device.
+The node is expected to be specified as a child node to the SDIO controller that
+connects the device to the system.
+
+Required properties:
+
+  - compatible : should be one of the following:
+	* "marvell,sd8897"
+	* "marvell,sd8997"
+
+Optional properties:
+
+  - marvell,caldata* : A series of properties with marvell,caldata prefix,
+		      represent calibration data downloaded to the device during
+		      initialization. This is an array of unsigned 8-bit values.
+		      the properties should follow below property name and
+		      corresponding array length:
+	"marvell,caldata-txpwrlimit-2g" (length = 566).
+	"marvell,caldata-txpwrlimit-5g-sub0" (length = 502).
+	"marvell,caldata-txpwrlimit-5g-sub1" (length = 688).
+	"marvell,caldata-txpwrlimit-5g-sub2" (length = 750).
+	"marvell,caldata-txpwrlimit-5g-sub3" (length = 502).
+  - marvell,wakeup-pin : a wakeup pin number of wifi chip which will be configured
+		      to firmware. Firmware will wakeup the host using this pin
+		      during suspend/resume.
+  - interrupt-parent: phandle of the parent interrupt controller
+  - interrupts : interrupt pin number to the cpu. driver will request an irq based on
+		 this interrupt number. during system suspend, the irq will be enabled
+		 so that the wifi chip can wakeup host platform under certain condition.
+		 during system resume, the irq will be disabled to make sure
+		 unnecessary interrupt is not received.
+
+Example:
+
+Tx power limit calibration data is configured in below example.
+The calibration data is an array of unsigned values, the length
+can vary between hw versions.
+IRQ pin 38 is used as system wakeup source interrupt. wakeup pin 3 is configured
+so that firmware can wakeup host using this device side pin.
+
+&mmc3 {
+	status = "okay";
+	vmmc-supply = <&wlan_en_reg>;
+	bus-width = <4>;
+	cap-power-off-card;
+	keep-power-in-suspend;
+
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+	mwifiex: wifi@1 {
+		compatible = "marvell,sd8897";
+		reg = <1>;
+		interrupt-parent = <&pio>;
+		interrupts = <38 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+
+		marvell,caldata_00_txpwrlimit_2g_cfg_set = /bits/ 8 <
+	0x01 0x00 0x06 0x00 0x08 0x02 0x89 0x01>;
+		marvell,wakeup-pin = <3>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath10k.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath10k.txt
index 96aae6b4f736..74d7f0af209c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath10k.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/qcom,ath10k.txt
@@ -5,12 +5,18 @@ Required properties:
 	* "qcom,ath10k"
 	* "qcom,ipq4019-wifi"
 
-PCI based devices uses compatible string "qcom,ath10k" and takes only
-calibration data via "qcom,ath10k-calibration-data". Rest of the properties
-are not applicable for PCI based devices.
+PCI based devices uses compatible string "qcom,ath10k" and takes calibration
+data along with board specific data via "qcom,ath10k-calibration-data".
+Rest of the properties are not applicable for PCI based devices.
 
 AHB based devices (i.e. ipq4019) uses compatible string "qcom,ipq4019-wifi"
-and also uses most of the properties defined in this doc.
+and also uses most of the properties defined in this doc (except
+"qcom,ath10k-calibration-data"). It uses "qcom,ath10k-pre-calibration-data"
+to carry pre calibration data.
+
+In general, entry "qcom,ath10k-pre-calibration-data" and
+"qcom,ath10k-calibration-data" conflict with each other and only one
+can be provided per device.
 
 Optional properties:
 - reg: Address and length of the register set for the device.
@@ -35,8 +41,11 @@ Optional properties:
 - qcom,msi_addr: MSI interrupt address.
 - qcom,msi_base: Base value to add before writing MSI data into
 		MSI address register.
-- qcom,ath10k-calibration-data : calibration data as an array, the
-				 length can vary between hw versions
+- qcom,ath10k-calibration-data : calibration data + board specific data
+				 as an array, the length can vary between
+				 hw versions.
+- qcom,ath10k-pre-calibration-data : pre calibration data as an array,
+				     the length can vary between hw versions.
 
 Example (to supply the calibration data alone):
 
@@ -105,5 +114,5 @@ wifi0: wifi@a000000 {
 			  "legacy";
 	qcom,msi_addr = <0x0b006040>;
 	qcom,msi_base = <0x40>;
-	qcom,ath10k-calibration-data = [ 01 02 03 ... ];
+	qcom,ath10k-pre-calibration-data = [ 01 02 03 ... ];
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/ti,wlcore,spi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/ti,wlcore,spi.txt
index 9180724e182c..8f9ced076fe1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/ti,wlcore,spi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/wireless/ti,wlcore,spi.txt
@@ -1,19 +1,30 @@
-* Texas Instruments wl1271 wireless lan controller
+* Texas Instruments wl12xx/wl18xx wireless lan controller
 
-The wl1271 chip can be connected via SPI or via SDIO. This
+The wl12xx/wl18xx chips can be connected via SPI or via SDIO. This
 document describes the binding for the SPI connected chip.
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible :          Should be "ti,wl1271"
+- compatible :          Should be one of the following:
+    * "ti,wl1271"
+    * "ti,wl1273"
+    * "ti,wl1281"
+    * "ti,wl1283"
+    * "ti,wl1801"
+    * "ti,wl1805"
+    * "ti,wl1807"
+    * "ti,wl1831"
+    * "ti,wl1835"
+    * "ti,wl1837"
 - reg :                 Chip select address of device
 - spi-max-frequency :   Maximum SPI clocking speed of device in Hz
-- ref-clock-frequency : Reference clock frequency
 - interrupt-parent, interrupts :
                         Should contain parameters for 1 interrupt line.
                         Interrupt parameters: parent, line number, type.
-- vwlan-supply :        Point the node of the regulator that powers/enable the wl1271 chip
+- vwlan-supply :        Point the node of the regulator that powers/enable the
+                        wl12xx/wl18xx chip
 
 Optional properties:
+- ref-clock-frequency : Reference clock frequency (should be set for wl12xx)
 - clock-xtal :          boolean, clock is generated from XTAL
 
 - Please consult Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
@@ -21,16 +32,28 @@ Optional properties:
 
 Examples:
 
+For wl12xx family:
 &spi1 {
-	wl1271@1 {
+	wlcore: wlcore@1 {
 		compatible = "ti,wl1271";
-
 		reg = <1>;
 		spi-max-frequency = <48000000>;
-		clock-xtal;
-		ref-clock-frequency = <38400000>;
 		interrupt-parent = <&gpio3>;
 		interrupts = <8 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
 		vwlan-supply = <&vwlan_fixed>;
+		clock-xtal;
+		ref-clock-frequency = <38400000>;
+	};
+};
+
+For wl18xx family:
+&spi0 {
+	wlcore: wlcore@0 {
+		compatible = "ti,wl1835";
+		reg = <0>;
+		spi-max-frequency = <48000000>;
+		interrupt-parent = <&gpio0>;
+		interrupts = <27 IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING>;
+		vwlan-supply = <&vwlan_fixed>;
 	};
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/numa.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/numa.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..21b35053ca5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/numa.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,275 @@
+==============================================================================
+NUMA binding description.
+==============================================================================
+
+==============================================================================
+1 - Introduction
+==============================================================================
+
+Systems employing a Non Uniform Memory Access (NUMA) architecture contain
+collections of hardware resources including processors, memory, and I/O buses,
+that comprise what is commonly known as a NUMA node.
+Processor accesses to memory within the local NUMA node is generally faster
+than processor accesses to memory outside of the local NUMA node.
+DT defines interfaces that allow the platform to convey NUMA node
+topology information to OS.
+
+==============================================================================
+2 - numa-node-id
+==============================================================================
+
+For the purpose of identification, each NUMA node is associated with a unique
+token known as a node id. For the purpose of this binding
+a node id is a 32-bit integer.
+
+A device node is associated with a NUMA node by the presence of a
+numa-node-id property which contains the node id of the device.
+
+Example:
+	/* numa node 0 */
+	numa-node-id = <0>;
+
+	/* numa node 1 */
+	numa-node-id = <1>;
+
+==============================================================================
+3 - distance-map
+==============================================================================
+
+The optional device tree node distance-map describes the relative
+distance (memory latency) between all numa nodes.
+
+- compatible : Should at least contain "numa-distance-map-v1".
+
+- distance-matrix
+  This property defines a matrix to describe the relative distances
+  between all numa nodes.
+  It is represented as a list of node pairs and their relative distance.
+
+  Note:
+	1. Each entry represents distance from first node to second node.
+	The distances are equal in either direction.
+	2. The distance from a node to self (local distance) is represented
+	with value 10 and all internode distance should be represented with
+	a value greater than 10.
+	3. distance-matrix should have entries in lexicographical ascending
+	order of nodes.
+	4. There must be only one device node distance-map which must
+	reside in the root node.
+	5. If the distance-map node is not present, a default
+	distance-matrix is used.
+
+Example:
+	4 nodes connected in mesh/ring topology as below,
+
+		0_______20______1
+		|               |
+		|               |
+		20             20
+		|               |
+		|               |
+		|_______________|
+		3       20      2
+
+	if relative distance for each hop is 20,
+	then internode distance would be,
+	      0 -> 1 = 20
+	      1 -> 2 = 20
+	      2 -> 3 = 20
+	      3 -> 0 = 20
+	      0 -> 2 = 40
+	      1 -> 3 = 40
+
+     and dt presentation for this distance matrix is,
+
+		distance-map {
+			 compatible = "numa-distance-map-v1";
+			 distance-matrix = <0 0  10>,
+					   <0 1  20>,
+					   <0 2  40>,
+					   <0 3  20>,
+					   <1 0  20>,
+					   <1 1  10>,
+					   <1 2  20>,
+					   <1 3  40>,
+					   <2 0  40>,
+					   <2 1  20>,
+					   <2 2  10>,
+					   <2 3  20>,
+					   <3 0  20>,
+					   <3 1  40>,
+					   <3 2  20>,
+					   <3 3  10>;
+		};
+
+==============================================================================
+4 - Example dts
+==============================================================================
+
+Dual socket system consists of 2 boards connected through ccn bus and
+each board having one socket/soc of 8 cpus, memory and pci bus.
+
+	memory@c00000 {
+		device_type = "memory";
+		reg = <0x0 0xc00000 0x0 0x80000000>;
+		/* node 0 */
+		numa-node-id = <0>;
+	};
+
+	memory@10000000000 {
+		device_type = "memory";
+		reg = <0x100 0x0 0x0 0x80000000>;
+		/* node 1 */
+		numa-node-id = <1>;
+	};
+
+	cpus {
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+
+		cpu@0 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x0>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			/* node 0 */
+			numa-node-id = <0>;
+		};
+		cpu@1 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x1>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <0>;
+		};
+		cpu@2 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x2>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <0>;
+		};
+		cpu@3 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x3>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <0>;
+		};
+		cpu@4 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x4>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <0>;
+		};
+		cpu@5 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x5>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <0>;
+		};
+		cpu@6 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x6>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <0>;
+		};
+		cpu@7 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x7>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <0>;
+		};
+		cpu@8 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x8>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			/* node 1 */
+			numa-node-id = <1>;
+		};
+		cpu@9 {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0x9>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <1>;
+		};
+		cpu@a {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0xa>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <1>;
+		};
+		cpu@b {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0xb>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <1>;
+		};
+		cpu@c {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0xc>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <1>;
+		};
+		cpu@d {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0xd>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <1>;
+		};
+		cpu@e {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0xe>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <1>;
+		};
+		cpu@f {
+			device_type = "cpu";
+			compatible =  "arm,armv8";
+			reg = <0x0 0xf>;
+			enable-method = "psci";
+			numa-node-id = <1>;
+		};
+	};
+
+	pcie0: pcie0@848000000000 {
+		compatible = "arm,armv8";
+		device_type = "pci";
+		bus-range = <0 255>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+		#address-cells = <3>;
+		reg = <0x8480 0x00000000 0 0x10000000>;  /* Configuration space */
+		ranges = <0x03000000 0x8010 0x00000000 0x8010 0x00000000 0x70 0x00000000>;
+		/* node 0 */
+		numa-node-id = <0>;
+        };
+
+	pcie1: pcie1@948000000000 {
+		compatible = "arm,armv8";
+		device_type = "pci";
+		bus-range = <0 255>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+		#address-cells = <3>;
+		reg = <0x9480 0x00000000 0 0x10000000>;  /* Configuration space */
+		ranges = <0x03000000 0x9010 0x00000000 0x9010 0x00000000 0x70 0x00000000>;
+		/* node 1 */
+		numa-node-id = <1>;
+        };
+
+	distance-map {
+		compatible = "numa-distance-map-v1";
+		distance-matrix = <0 0 10>,
+				  <0 1 20>,
+				  <1 1 10>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/opp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/opp.txt
index 601256fe8c0d..ee91cbdd95ee 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/opp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/opp/opp.txt
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ Devices supporting OPPs must set their "operating-points-v2" property with
 phandle to a OPP table in their DT node. The OPP core will use this phandle to
 find the operating points for the device.
 
-If required, this can be extended for SoC vendor specfic bindings. Such bindings
+If required, this can be extended for SoC vendor specific bindings. Such bindings
 should be documented as Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/<vendor>-opp.txt
 and should have a compatible description like: "operating-points-v2-<vendor>".
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/aardvark-pci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/aardvark-pci.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bbcd9f4c501f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/aardvark-pci.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+Aardvark PCIe controller
+
+This PCIe controller is used on the Marvell Armada 3700 ARM64 SoC.
+
+The Device Tree node describing an Aardvark PCIe controller must
+contain the following properties:
+
+ - compatible: Should be "marvell,armada-3700-pcie"
+ - reg: range of registers for the PCIe controller
+ - interrupts: the interrupt line of the PCIe controller
+ - #address-cells: set to <3>
+ - #size-cells: set to <2>
+ - device_type: set to "pci"
+ - ranges: ranges for the PCI memory and I/O regions
+ - #interrupt-cells: set to <1>
+ - msi-controller: indicates that the PCIe controller can itself
+   handle MSI interrupts
+ - msi-parent: pointer to the MSI controller to be used
+ - interrupt-map-mask and interrupt-map: standard PCI properties to
+   define the mapping of the PCIe interface to interrupt numbers.
+ - bus-range: PCI bus numbers covered
+
+In addition, the Device Tree describing an Aardvark PCIe controller
+must include a sub-node that describes the legacy interrupt controller
+built into the PCIe controller. This sub-node must have the following
+properties:
+
+ - interrupt-controller
+ - #interrupt-cells: set to <1>
+
+Example:
+
+	pcie0: pcie@d0070000 {
+		compatible = "marvell,armada-3700-pcie";
+		device_type = "pci";
+		status = "disabled";
+		reg = <0 0xd0070000 0 0x20000>;
+		#address-cells = <3>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+		bus-range = <0x00 0xff>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 29 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+		msi-controller;
+		msi-parent = <&pcie0>;
+		ranges = <0x82000000 0 0xe8000000   0 0xe8000000 0 0x1000000 /* Port 0 MEM */
+			  0x81000000 0 0xe9000000   0 0xe9000000 0 0x10000>; /* Port 0 IO*/
+		interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 7>;
+		interrupt-map = <0 0 0 1 &pcie_intc 0>,
+				<0 0 0 2 &pcie_intc 1>,
+				<0 0 0 3 &pcie_intc 2>,
+				<0 0 0 4 &pcie_intc 3>;
+		pcie_intc: interrupt-controller {
+			interrupt-controller;
+			#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/axis,artpec6-pcie.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/axis,artpec6-pcie.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..330a45b5f0b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/axis,artpec6-pcie.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+* Axis ARTPEC-6 PCIe interface
+
+This PCIe host controller is based on the Synopsys DesignWare PCIe IP
+and thus inherits all the common properties defined in designware-pcie.txt.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "axis,artpec6-pcie", "snps,dw-pcie"
+- reg: base addresses and lengths of the PCIe controller (DBI),
+	the phy controller, and configuration address space.
+- reg-names: Must include the following entries:
+	- "dbi"
+	- "phy"
+	- "config"
+- interrupts: A list of interrupt outputs of the controller. Must contain an
+  entry for each entry in the interrupt-names property.
+- interrupt-names: Must include the following entries:
+	- "msi": The interrupt that is asserted when an MSI is received
+- axis,syscon-pcie: A phandle pointing to the ARTPEC-6 system controller,
+	used to enable and control the Synopsys IP.
+
+Example:
+
+	pcie@f8050000 {
+		compatible = "axis,artpec6-pcie", "snps,dw-pcie";
+		reg = <0xf8050000 0x2000
+		       0xf8040000 0x1000
+		       0xc0000000 0x1000>;
+		reg-names = "dbi", "phy", "config";
+		#address-cells = <3>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+		device_type = "pci";
+			  /* downstream I/O */
+		ranges = <0x81000000 0 0x00010000 0xc0010000 0 0x00010000
+			  /* non-prefetchable memory */
+			  0x82000000 0 0xc0020000 0xc0020000 0 0x1ffe0000>;
+		num-lanes = <2>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 148 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		interrupt-names = "msi";
+		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+		interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 0x7>;
+		interrupt-map = <0 0 0 1 &intc GIC_SPI 144 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		                <0 0 0 2 &intc GIC_SPI 145 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		                <0 0 0 3 &intc GIC_SPI 146 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+		                <0 0 0 4 &intc GIC_SPI 147 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		axis,syscon-pcie = <&syscon>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt
index 64f2fff12128..6c5322c55411 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ Optional properties:
 
 Example configuration:
 
-	pcie: pcie@0xdffff000 {
+	pcie: pcie@dffff000 {
 		compatible = "snps,dw-pcie";
 		reg = <0xdffff000 0x1000>, /* Controller registers */
 		      <0xd0000000 0x2000>; /* PCI config space */
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,imx6q-pcie.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,imx6q-pcie.txt
index 3be80c68941a..83aeb1f5a645 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,imx6q-pcie.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/fsl,imx6q-pcie.txt
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ This PCIe host controller is based on the Synopsis Designware PCIe IP
 and thus inherits all the common properties defined in designware-pcie.txt.
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: "fsl,imx6q-pcie"
-- reg: base addresse and length of the pcie controller
+- compatible: "fsl,imx6q-pcie", "fsl,imx6sx-pcie", "fsl,imx6qp-pcie"
+- reg: base address and length of the PCIe controller
 - interrupts: A list of interrupt outputs of the controller. Must contain an
   entry for each entry in the interrupt-names property.
 - interrupt-names: Must include the following entries:
@@ -19,6 +19,20 @@ Optional properties:
 - fsl,tx-deemph-gen2-6db: Gen2 (6db) De-emphasis value. Default: 20
 - fsl,tx-swing-full: Gen2 TX SWING FULL value. Default: 127
 - fsl,tx-swing-low: TX launch amplitude swing_low value. Default: 127
+- fsl,max-link-speed: Specify PCI gen for link capability. Must be '2' for
+  gen2, otherwise will default to gen1. Note that the IMX6 LVDS clock outputs
+  do not meet gen2 jitter requirements and thus for gen2 capability a gen2
+  compliant clock generator should be used and configured.
+- reset-gpio: Should specify the GPIO for controlling the PCI bus device reset
+  signal. It's not polarity aware and defaults to active-low reset sequence
+  (L=reset state, H=operation state).
+- reset-gpio-active-high: If present then the reset sequence using the GPIO
+  specified in the "reset-gpio" property is reversed (H=reset state,
+  L=operation state).
+
+Additional required properties for imx6sx-pcie:
+- clock names: Must include the following additional entries:
+	- "pcie_inbound_axi"
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt
index b721beacfe4d..59c2f47aa303 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/hisilicon-pcie.txt
@@ -34,11 +34,11 @@ Hip05 Example (note that Hip06 is the same except compatible):
 		ranges = <0x82000000 0 0x00000000 0x220 0x00000000 0 0x10000000>;
 		num-lanes = <8>;
 		port-id = <1>;
-		#interrupts-cells = <1>;
-		interrupts-map-mask = <0xf800 0 0 7>;
-		interrupts-map = <0x0 0 0 1 &mbigen_pcie 1 10
-				  0x0 0 0 2 &mbigen_pcie 2 11
-				  0x0 0 0 3 &mbigen_pcie 3 12
-				  0x0 0 0 4 &mbigen_pcie 4 13>;
+		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+		interrupt-map-mask = <0xf800 0 0 7>;
+		interrupt-map = <0x0 0 0 1 &mbigen_pcie 1 10
+				 0x0 0 0 2 &mbigen_pcie 2 11
+				 0x0 0 0 3 &mbigen_pcie 3 12
+				 0x0 0 0 4 &mbigen_pcie 4 13>;
 		status = "ok";
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/layerscape-pci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/layerscape-pci.txt
index ef683b2fd23a..41e9f55a1467 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/layerscape-pci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/layerscape-pci.txt
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ Required properties:
   The first entry must be a link to the SCFG device node
   The second entry must be '0' or '1' based on physical PCIe controller index.
   This is used to get SCFG PEXN registers
+- dma-coherent: Indicates that the hardware IP block can ensure the coherency
+  of the data transferred from/to the IP block. This can avoid the software
+  cache flush/invalid actions, and improve the performance significantly.
 
 Example:
 
@@ -38,6 +41,7 @@ Example:
 		#address-cells = <3>;
 		#size-cells = <2>;
 		device_type = "pci";
+		dma-coherent;
 		num-lanes = <4>;
 		bus-range = <0x0 0xff>;
 		ranges = <0x81000000 0x0 0x00000000 0x40 0x00010000 0x0 0x00010000   /* downstream I/O */
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra20-pcie.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra20-pcie.txt
index 75321ae23c08..b8cc395fffea 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra20-pcie.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/nvidia,tegra20-pcie.txt
@@ -60,11 +60,14 @@ Required properties:
   - afi
   - pcie_x
 
-Required properties on Tegra124 and later:
+Required properties on Tegra124 and later (deprecated):
 - phys: Must contain an entry for each entry in phy-names.
 - phy-names: Must include the following entries:
   - pcie
 
+These properties are deprecated in favour of per-lane PHYs define in each of
+the root ports (see below).
+
 Power supplies for Tegra20:
 - avdd-pex-supply: Power supply for analog PCIe logic. Must supply 1.05 V.
 - vdd-pex-supply: Power supply for digital PCIe I/O. Must supply 1.05 V.
@@ -122,11 +125,22 @@ Required properties:
   - Root port 0 uses 4 lanes, root port 1 is unused.
   - Both root ports use 2 lanes.
 
-Example:
+Required properties for Tegra124 and later:
+- phys: Must contain an phandle to a PHY for each entry in phy-names.
+- phy-names: Must include an entry for each active lane. Note that the number
+  of entries does not have to (though usually will) be equal to the specified
+  number of lanes in the nvidia,num-lanes property. Entries are of the form
+  "pcie-N": where N ranges from 0 to the value specified in nvidia,num-lanes.
+
+Examples:
+=========
+
+Tegra20:
+--------
 
 SoC DTSI:
 
-	pcie-controller {
+	pcie-controller@80003000 {
 		compatible = "nvidia,tegra20-pcie";
 		device_type = "pci";
 		reg = <0x80003000 0x00000800   /* PADS registers */
@@ -186,10 +200,9 @@ SoC DTSI:
 		};
 	};
 
-
 Board DTS:
 
-	pcie-controller {
+	pcie-controller@80003000 {
 		status = "okay";
 
 		vdd-supply = <&pci_vdd_reg>;
@@ -222,3 +235,204 @@ if a device on the PCI bus provides a non-probeable bus such as I2C or SPI,
 device nodes need to be added in order to allow the bus' children to be
 instantiated at the proper location in the operating system's device tree (as
 illustrated by the optional nodes in the example above).
+
+Tegra30:
+--------
+
+SoC DTSI:
+
+	pcie-controller@00003000 {
+		compatible = "nvidia,tegra30-pcie";
+		device_type = "pci";
+		reg = <0x00003000 0x00000800   /* PADS registers */
+		       0x00003800 0x00000200   /* AFI registers */
+		       0x10000000 0x10000000>; /* configuration space */
+		reg-names = "pads", "afi", "cs";
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 98 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH   /* controller interrupt */
+			      GIC_SPI 99 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; /* MSI interrupt */
+		interrupt-names = "intr", "msi";
+
+		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+		interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 0>;
+		interrupt-map = <0 0 0 0 &intc GIC_SPI 98 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+
+		bus-range = <0x00 0xff>;
+		#address-cells = <3>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+
+		ranges = <0x82000000 0 0x00000000 0x00000000 0 0x00001000   /* port 0 configuration space */
+			  0x82000000 0 0x00001000 0x00001000 0 0x00001000   /* port 1 configuration space */
+			  0x82000000 0 0x00004000 0x00004000 0 0x00001000   /* port 2 configuration space */
+			  0x81000000 0 0          0x02000000 0 0x00010000   /* downstream I/O */
+			  0x82000000 0 0x20000000 0x20000000 0 0x08000000   /* non-prefetchable memory */
+			  0xc2000000 0 0x28000000 0x28000000 0 0x18000000>; /* prefetchable memory */
+
+		clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA30_CLK_PCIE>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA30_CLK_AFI>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA30_CLK_PLL_E>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA30_CLK_CML0>;
+		clock-names = "pex", "afi", "pll_e", "cml";
+		resets = <&tegra_car 70>,
+			 <&tegra_car 72>,
+			 <&tegra_car 74>;
+		reset-names = "pex", "afi", "pcie_x";
+		status = "disabled";
+
+		pci@1,0 {
+			device_type = "pci";
+			assigned-addresses = <0x82000800 0 0x00000000 0 0x1000>;
+			reg = <0x000800 0 0 0 0>;
+			status = "disabled";
+
+			#address-cells = <3>;
+			#size-cells = <2>;
+			ranges;
+
+			nvidia,num-lanes = <2>;
+		};
+
+		pci@2,0 {
+			device_type = "pci";
+			assigned-addresses = <0x82001000 0 0x00001000 0 0x1000>;
+			reg = <0x001000 0 0 0 0>;
+			status = "disabled";
+
+			#address-cells = <3>;
+			#size-cells = <2>;
+			ranges;
+
+			nvidia,num-lanes = <2>;
+		};
+
+		pci@3,0 {
+			device_type = "pci";
+			assigned-addresses = <0x82001800 0 0x00004000 0 0x1000>;
+			reg = <0x001800 0 0 0 0>;
+			status = "disabled";
+
+			#address-cells = <3>;
+			#size-cells = <2>;
+			ranges;
+
+			nvidia,num-lanes = <2>;
+		};
+	};
+
+Board DTS:
+
+	pcie-controller@00003000 {
+		status = "okay";
+
+		avdd-pexa-supply = <&ldo1_reg>;
+		vdd-pexa-supply = <&ldo1_reg>;
+		avdd-pexb-supply = <&ldo1_reg>;
+		vdd-pexb-supply = <&ldo1_reg>;
+		avdd-pex-pll-supply = <&ldo1_reg>;
+		avdd-plle-supply = <&ldo1_reg>;
+		vddio-pex-ctl-supply = <&sys_3v3_reg>;
+		hvdd-pex-supply = <&sys_3v3_pexs_reg>;
+
+		pci@1,0 {
+			status = "okay";
+		};
+
+		pci@3,0 {
+			status = "okay";
+		};
+	};
+
+Tegra124:
+---------
+
+SoC DTSI:
+
+	pcie-controller@01003000 {
+		compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-pcie";
+		device_type = "pci";
+		reg = <0x0 0x01003000 0x0 0x00000800   /* PADS registers */
+		       0x0 0x01003800 0x0 0x00000800   /* AFI registers */
+		       0x0 0x02000000 0x0 0x10000000>; /* configuration space */
+		reg-names = "pads", "afi", "cs";
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 98 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>, /* controller interrupt */
+			     <GIC_SPI 99 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>; /* MSI interrupt */
+		interrupt-names = "intr", "msi";
+
+		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+		interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 0>;
+		interrupt-map = <0 0 0 0 &gic GIC_SPI 98 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+
+		bus-range = <0x00 0xff>;
+		#address-cells = <3>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+
+		ranges = <0x82000000 0 0x01000000 0x0 0x01000000 0 0x00001000   /* port 0 configuration space */
+			  0x82000000 0 0x01001000 0x0 0x01001000 0 0x00001000   /* port 1 configuration space */
+			  0x81000000 0 0x0        0x0 0x12000000 0 0x00010000   /* downstream I/O (64 KiB) */
+			  0x82000000 0 0x13000000 0x0 0x13000000 0 0x0d000000   /* non-prefetchable memory (208 MiB) */
+			  0xc2000000 0 0x20000000 0x0 0x20000000 0 0x20000000>; /* prefetchable memory (512 MiB) */
+
+		clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_PCIE>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_AFI>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_PLL_E>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_CML0>;
+		clock-names = "pex", "afi", "pll_e", "cml";
+		resets = <&tegra_car 70>,
+			 <&tegra_car 72>,
+			 <&tegra_car 74>;
+		reset-names = "pex", "afi", "pcie_x";
+		status = "disabled";
+
+		pci@1,0 {
+			device_type = "pci";
+			assigned-addresses = <0x82000800 0 0x01000000 0 0x1000>;
+			reg = <0x000800 0 0 0 0>;
+			status = "disabled";
+
+			#address-cells = <3>;
+			#size-cells = <2>;
+			ranges;
+
+			nvidia,num-lanes = <2>;
+		};
+
+		pci@2,0 {
+			device_type = "pci";
+			assigned-addresses = <0x82001000 0 0x01001000 0 0x1000>;
+			reg = <0x001000 0 0 0 0>;
+			status = "disabled";
+
+			#address-cells = <3>;
+			#size-cells = <2>;
+			ranges;
+
+			nvidia,num-lanes = <1>;
+		};
+	};
+
+Board DTS:
+
+	pcie-controller@01003000 {
+		status = "okay";
+
+		avddio-pex-supply = <&vdd_1v05_run>;
+		dvddio-pex-supply = <&vdd_1v05_run>;
+		avdd-pex-pll-supply = <&vdd_1v05_run>;
+		hvdd-pex-supply = <&vdd_3v3_lp0>;
+		hvdd-pex-pll-e-supply = <&vdd_3v3_lp0>;
+		vddio-pex-ctl-supply = <&vdd_3v3_lp0>;
+		avdd-pll-erefe-supply = <&avdd_1v05_run>;
+
+		/* Mini PCIe */
+		pci@1,0 {
+			phys = <&{/padctl@7009f000/pads/pcie/lanes/pcie-4}>;
+			phy-names = "pcie-0";
+			status = "okay";
+		};
+
+		/* Gigabit Ethernet */
+		pci@2,0 {
+			phys = <&{/padctl@7009f000/pads/pcie/lanes/pcie-2}>;
+			phy-names = "pcie-0";
+			status = "okay";
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-armada8k.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-armada8k.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..598533a57d79
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-armada8k.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+* Marvell Armada 7K/8K PCIe interface
+
+This PCIe host controller is based on the Synopsis Designware PCIe IP
+and thus inherits all the common properties defined in designware-pcie.txt.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "marvell,armada8k-pcie"
+- reg: must contain two register regions
+   - the control register region
+   - the config space region
+- reg-names:
+   - "ctrl" for the control register region
+   - "config" for the config space region
+- interrupts: Interrupt specifier for the PCIe controler
+- clocks: reference to the PCIe controller clock
+
+Example:
+
+	pcie@f2600000 {
+		compatible = "marvell,armada8k-pcie", "snps,dw-pcie";
+		reg = <0 0xf2600000 0 0x10000>, <0 0xf6f00000 0 0x80000>;
+		reg-names = "ctrl", "config";
+		#address-cells = <3>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+		device_type = "pci";
+		dma-coherent;
+
+		bus-range = <0 0xff>;
+		ranges = <0x81000000 0 0xf9000000 0  0xf9000000 0 0x10000	/* downstream I/O */
+			  0x82000000 0 0xf6000000 0  0xf6000000 0 0xf00000>;	/* non-prefetchable memory */
+		interrupt-map-mask = <0 0 0 0>;
+		interrupt-map = <0 0 0 0 &gic 0 GIC_SPI 32 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 32 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		num-lanes = <1>;
+		clocks = <&cpm_syscon0 1 13>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-keystone.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-keystone.txt
index 54eae2938174..d08a4d51108f 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-keystone.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pci/pci-keystone.txt
@@ -56,6 +56,7 @@ Optional properties:-
 	phy-names: name of the Generic Keystine SerDes phy for PCI
 	  - If boot loader already does PCI link establishment, then phys and
 	    phy-names shouldn't be present.
+	interrupts: platform interrupt for error interrupts.
 
 Designware DT Properties not applicable for Keystone PCI
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/bcm-ns-usb2-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/bcm-ns-usb2-phy.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a7aee9ea8926
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/bcm-ns-usb2-phy.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+Driver for Broadcom Northstar USB 2.0 PHY
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: brcm,ns-usb2-phy
+- reg: iomem address range of DMU (Device Management Unit)
+- reg-names: "dmu", the only needed & supported reg right now
+- clocks: USB PHY reference clock
+- clock-names: "phy-ref-clk", the only needed & supported clock right now
+
+To initialize USB 2.0 PHY driver needs to setup PLL correctly. To do this it
+requires passing phandle to the USB PHY reference clock.
+
+Example:
+	usb2-phy {
+		compatible = "brcm,ns-usb2-phy";
+		reg = <0x1800c000 0x1000>;
+		reg-names = "dmu";
+		#phy-cells = <0>;
+		clocks = <&genpll BCM_NSP_GENPLL_USB_PHY_REF_CLK>;
+		clock-names = "phy-ref-clk";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,mdio-mux-bus-pci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,mdio-mux-bus-pci.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5b51007c6f24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,mdio-mux-bus-pci.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+* Broadcom NS2 PCIe PHY binding document
+
+Required bus properties:
+- reg: MDIO Bus number for the MDIO interface
+- #address-cells: must be 1
+- #size-cells: must be 0
+
+Required PHY properties:
+- compatible: should be "brcm,ns2-pcie-phy"
+- reg: MDIO Phy ID for the MDIO interface
+- #phy-cells: must be 0
+
+This is a child bus node of "brcm,mdio-mux-iproc" node.
+
+Example:
+
+mdio@0 {
+	reg = <0x0>;
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+
+	pci_phy0: pci-phy@0 {
+		compatible = "brcm,ns2-pcie-phy";
+		reg = <0x0>;
+		#phy-cells = <0>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,brcmstb-sata-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm-sata-phy.txt
index d87ab7c127b8..6ccce09d8bbf 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm,brcmstb-sata-phy.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/brcm-sata-phy.txt
@@ -1,14 +1,18 @@
-* Broadcom SATA3 PHY for STB
+* Broadcom SATA3 PHY
 
 Required properties:
 - compatible: should be one or more of
      "brcm,bcm7425-sata-phy"
      "brcm,bcm7445-sata-phy"
+     "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy"
+     "brcm,iproc-nsp-sata-phy"
      "brcm,phy-sata3"
 - address-cells: should be 1
 - size-cells: should be 0
-- reg: register range for the PHY PCB interface
-- reg-names: should be "phy"
+- reg: register ranges for the PHY PCB interface
+- reg-names: should be "phy" and "phy-ctrl"
+     The "phy-ctrl" registers are only required for
+     "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy".
 
 Sub-nodes:
   Each port's PHY should be represented as a sub-node.
@@ -16,12 +20,13 @@ Sub-nodes:
 Sub-nodes required properties:
 - reg: the PHY number
 - phy-cells: generic PHY binding; must be 0
-Optional:
-- brcm,enable-ssc: use spread spectrum clocking (SSC) on this port
 
+Sub-nodes optional properties:
+- brcm,enable-ssc: use spread spectrum clocking (SSC) on this port
+     This property is not applicable for "brcm,iproc-ns2-sata-phy" and
+     "brcm,iproc-nsp-sata-phy".
 
 Example:
-
 	sata-phy@f0458100 {
 		compatible = "brcm,bcm7445-sata-phy", "brcm,phy-sata3";
 		reg = <0xf0458100 0x1e00>, <0xf045804c 0x10>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3742c152c467
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,733 @@
+Device tree binding for NVIDIA Tegra XUSB pad controller
+========================================================
+
+The Tegra XUSB pad controller manages a set of I/O lanes (with differential
+signals) which connect directly to pins/pads on the SoC package. Each lane
+is controlled by a HW block referred to as a "pad" in the Tegra hardware
+documentation. Each such "pad" may control either one or multiple lanes,
+and thus contains any logic common to all its lanes. Each lane can be
+separately configured and powered up.
+
+Some of the lanes are high-speed lanes, which can be used for PCIe, SATA or
+super-speed USB. Other lanes are for various types of low-speed, full-speed
+or high-speed USB (such as UTMI, ULPI and HSIC). The XUSB pad controller
+contains a software-configurable mux that sits between the I/O controller
+ports (e.g. PCIe) and the lanes.
+
+In addition to per-lane configuration, USB 3.0 ports may require additional
+settings on a per-board basis.
+
+Pads will be represented as children of the top-level XUSB pad controller
+device tree node. Each lane exposed by the pad will be represented by its
+own subnode and can be referenced by users of the lane using the standard
+PHY bindings, as described by the phy-bindings.txt file in this directory.
+
+The Tegra hardware documentation refers to the connection between the XUSB
+pad controller and the XUSB controller as "ports". This is confusing since
+"port" is typically used to denote the physical USB receptacle. The device
+tree binding in this document uses the term "port" to refer to the logical
+abstraction of the signals that are routed to a USB receptacle (i.e. a PHY
+for the USB signal, the VBUS power supply, the USB 2.0 companion port for
+USB 3.0 receptacles, ...).
+
+Required properties:
+--------------------
+- compatible: Must be:
+  - Tegra124: "nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl"
+  - Tegra132: "nvidia,tegra132-xusb-padctl", "nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl"
+  - Tegra210: "nvidia,tegra210-xusb-padctl"
+- reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
+- resets: Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
+- reset-names: Must include the following entries:
+  - "padctl"
+
+
+Pad nodes:
+==========
+
+A required child node named "pads" contains a list of subnodes, one for each
+of the pads exposed by the XUSB pad controller. Each pad may need additional
+resources that can be referenced in its pad node.
+
+The "status" property is used to enable or disable the use of a pad. If set
+to "disabled", the pad will not be used on the given board. In order to use
+the pad and any of its lanes, this property must be set to "okay".
+
+For Tegra124 and Tegra132, the following pads exist: usb2, ulpi, hsic, pcie
+and sata. No extra resources are required for operation of these pads.
+
+For Tegra210, the following pads exist: usb2, hsic, pcie and sata. Below is
+a description of the properties of each pad.
+
+UTMI pad:
+---------
+
+Required properties:
+- clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
+- clock-names: Must contain the following entries:
+  - "trk": phandle and specifier referring to the USB2 tracking clock
+
+HSIC pad:
+---------
+
+Required properties:
+- clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
+- clock-names: Must contain the following entries:
+  - "trk": phandle and specifier referring to the HSIC tracking clock
+
+PCIe pad:
+---------
+
+Required properties:
+- clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
+- clock-names: Must contain the following entries:
+  - "pll": phandle and specifier referring to the PLLE
+- resets: Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
+- reset-names: Must contain the following entries:
+  - "phy": reset for the PCIe UPHY block
+
+SATA pad:
+---------
+
+Required properties:
+- resets: Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
+- reset-names: Must contain the following entries:
+  - "phy": reset for the SATA UPHY block
+
+
+PHY nodes:
+==========
+
+Each pad node has a child named "lanes" that contains one or more children of
+its own, each representing one of the lanes controlled by the pad.
+
+Required properties:
+--------------------
+- status: Defines the operation status of the PHY. Valid values are:
+  - "disabled": the PHY is disabled
+  - "okay": the PHY is enabled
+- #phy-cells: Should be 0. Since each lane represents a single PHY, there is
+  no need for an additional specifier.
+- nvidia,function: The output function of the PHY. See below for a list of
+  valid functions per SoC generation.
+
+For Tegra124 and Tegra132, the list of valid PHY nodes is given below:
+- usb2: usb2-0, usb2-1, usb2-2
+  - functions: "snps", "xusb", "uart"
+- ulpi: ulpi-0
+  - functions: "snps", "xusb"
+- hsic: hsic-0, hsic-1
+  - functions: "snps", "xusb"
+- pcie: pcie-0, pcie-1, pcie-2, pcie-3, pcie-4
+  - functions: "pcie", "usb3-ss"
+- sata: sata-0
+  - functions: "usb3-ss", "sata"
+
+For Tegra210, the list of valid PHY nodes is given below:
+- usb2: usb2-0, usb2-1, usb2-2, usb2-3
+  - functions: "snps", "xusb", "uart"
+- hsic: hsic-0, hsic-1
+  - functions: "snps", "xusb"
+- pcie: pcie-0, pcie-1, pcie-2, pcie-3, pcie-4, pcie-5, pcie-6
+  - functions: "pcie-x1", "usb3-ss", "pcie-x4"
+- sata: sata-0
+  - functions: "usb3-ss", "sata"
+
+
+Port nodes:
+===========
+
+A required child node named "ports" contains a list of all the ports exposed
+by the XUSB pad controller. Per-port configuration is only required for USB.
+
+USB2 ports:
+-----------
+
+Required properties:
+- status: Defines the operation status of the port. Valid values are:
+  - "disabled": the port is disabled
+  - "okay": the port is enabled
+- mode: A string that determines the mode in which to run the port. Valid
+  values are:
+  - "host": for USB host mode
+  - "device": for USB device mode
+  - "otg": for USB OTG mode
+
+Optional properties:
+- nvidia,internal: A boolean property whose presence determines that a port
+  is internal. In the absence of this property the port is considered to be
+  external.
+- vbus-supply: phandle to a regulator supplying the VBUS voltage.
+
+ULPI ports:
+-----------
+
+Optional properties:
+- status: Defines the operation status of the port. Valid values are:
+  - "disabled": the port is disabled
+  - "okay": the port is enabled
+- nvidia,internal: A boolean property whose presence determines that a port
+  is internal. In the absence of this property the port is considered to be
+  external.
+- vbus-supply: phandle to a regulator supplying the VBUS voltage.
+
+HSIC ports:
+-----------
+
+Required properties:
+- status: Defines the operation status of the port. Valid values are:
+  - "disabled": the port is disabled
+  - "okay": the port is enabled
+
+Optional properties:
+- vbus-supply: phandle to a regulator supplying the VBUS voltage.
+
+Super-speed USB ports:
+----------------------
+
+Required properties:
+- status: Defines the operation status of the port. Valid values are:
+  - "disabled": the port is disabled
+  - "okay": the port is enabled
+- nvidia,usb2-companion: A single cell that specifies the physical port number
+  to map this super-speed USB port to. The range of valid port numbers varies
+  with the SoC generation:
+  - 0-2: for Tegra124 and Tegra132
+  - 0-3: for Tegra210
+
+Optional properties:
+- nvidia,internal: A boolean property whose presence determines that a port
+  is internal. In the absence of this property the port is considered to be
+  external.
+
+For Tegra124 and Tegra132, the XUSB pad controller exposes the following
+ports:
+- 3x USB2: usb2-0, usb2-1, usb2-2
+- 1x ULPI: ulpi-0
+- 2x HSIC: hsic-0, hsic-1
+- 2x super-speed USB: usb3-0, usb3-1
+
+For Tegra210, the XUSB pad controller exposes the following ports:
+- 4x USB2: usb2-0, usb2-1, usb2-2, usb2-3
+- 2x HSIC: hsic-0, hsic-1
+- 4x super-speed USB: usb3-0, usb3-1, usb3-2, usb3-3
+
+
+Examples:
+=========
+
+Tegra124 and Tegra132:
+----------------------
+
+SoC include:
+
+	padctl@7009f000 {
+		/* for Tegra124 */
+		compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl";
+		/* for Tegra132 */
+		compatible = "nvidia,tegra132-xusb-padctl",
+			     "nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl";
+		reg = <0x0 0x7009f000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		resets = <&tegra_car 142>;
+		reset-names = "padctl";
+
+		pads {
+			usb2 {
+				status = "disabled";
+
+				lanes {
+					usb2-0 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					usb2-1 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					usb2-2 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			ulpi {
+				status = "disabled";
+
+				lanes {
+					ulpi-0 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			hsic {
+				status = "disabled";
+
+				lanes {
+					hsic-0 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					hsic-1 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			pcie {
+				status = "disabled";
+
+				lanes {
+					pcie-0 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					pcie-1 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					pcie-2 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					pcie-3 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					pcie-4 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			sata {
+				status = "disabled";
+
+				lanes {
+					sata-0 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+		};
+
+		ports {
+			usb2-0 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb2-1 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb2-2 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			ulpi-0 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			hsic-0 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			hsic-1 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb3-0 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb3-1 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+Board file:
+
+	padctl@7009f000 {
+		status = "okay";
+
+		pads {
+			usb2 {
+				status = "okay";
+
+				lanes {
+					usb2-0 {
+						nvidia,function = "xusb";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					usb2-1 {
+						nvidia,function = "xusb";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					usb2-2 {
+						nvidia,function = "xusb";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			pcie {
+				status = "okay";
+
+				lanes {
+					pcie-0 {
+						nvidia,function = "usb3-ss";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					pcie-2 {
+						nvidia,function = "pcie";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					pcie-4 {
+						nvidia,function = "pcie";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			sata {
+				status = "okay";
+
+				lanes {
+					sata-0 {
+						nvidia,function = "sata";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+				};
+			};
+		};
+
+		ports {
+			/* Micro A/B */
+			usb2-0 {
+				status = "okay";
+				mode = "otg";
+			};
+
+			/* Mini PCIe */
+			usb2-1 {
+				status = "okay";
+				mode = "host";
+			};
+
+			/* USB3 */
+			usb2-2 {
+				status = "okay";
+				mode = "host";
+
+				vbus-supply = <&vdd_usb3_vbus>;
+			};
+
+			usb3-0 {
+				nvidia,port = <2>;
+				status = "okay";
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+Tegra210:
+---------
+
+SoC include:
+
+	padctl@7009f000 {
+		compatible = "nvidia,tegra210-xusb-padctl";
+		reg = <0x0 0x7009f000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		resets = <&tegra_car 142>;
+		reset-names = "padctl";
+
+		status = "disabled";
+
+		pads {
+			usb2 {
+				clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_USB2_TRK>;
+				clock-names = "trk";
+				status = "disabled";
+
+				lanes {
+					usb2-0 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					usb2-1 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					usb2-2 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					usb2-3 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			hsic {
+				clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_HSIC_TRK>;
+				clock-names = "trk";
+				status = "disabled";
+
+				lanes {
+					hsic-0 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					hsic-1 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			pcie {
+				clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_PLL_E>;
+				clock-names = "pll";
+				resets = <&tegra_car 205>;
+				reset-names = "phy";
+				status = "disabled";
+
+				lanes {
+					pcie-0 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					pcie-1 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					pcie-2 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					pcie-3 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					pcie-4 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					pcie-5 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+
+					pcie-6 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			sata {
+				clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA210_CLK_PLL_E>;
+				clock-names = "pll";
+				resets = <&tegra_car 204>;
+				reset-names = "phy";
+				status = "disabled";
+
+				lanes {
+					sata-0 {
+						status = "disabled";
+						#phy-cells = <0>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+		};
+
+		ports {
+			usb2-0 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb2-1 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb2-2 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb2-3 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			hsic-0 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			hsic-1 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb3-0 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb3-1 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb3-2 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+
+			usb3-3 {
+				status = "disabled";
+			};
+		};
+	};
+
+Board file:
+
+	padctl@7009f000 {
+		status = "okay";
+
+		pads {
+			usb2 {
+				status = "okay";
+
+				lanes {
+					usb2-0 {
+						nvidia,function = "xusb";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					usb2-1 {
+						nvidia,function = "xusb";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					usb2-2 {
+						nvidia,function = "xusb";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					usb2-3 {
+						nvidia,function = "xusb";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			pcie {
+				status = "okay";
+
+				lanes {
+					pcie-0 {
+						nvidia,function = "pcie-x1";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					pcie-1 {
+						nvidia,function = "pcie-x4";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					pcie-2 {
+						nvidia,function = "pcie-x4";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					pcie-3 {
+						nvidia,function = "pcie-x4";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					pcie-4 {
+						nvidia,function = "pcie-x4";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					pcie-5 {
+						nvidia,function = "usb3-ss";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+
+					pcie-6 {
+						nvidia,function = "usb3-ss";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+				};
+			};
+
+			sata {
+				status = "okay";
+
+				lanes {
+					sata-0 {
+						nvidia,function = "sata";
+						status = "okay";
+					};
+				};
+			};
+		};
+
+		ports {
+			usb2-0 {
+				status = "okay";
+				mode = "otg";
+			};
+
+			usb2-1 {
+				status = "okay";
+				vbus-supply = <&vdd_5v0_rtl>;
+				mode = "host";
+			};
+
+			usb2-2 {
+				status = "okay";
+				vbus-supply = <&vdd_usb_vbus>;
+				mode = "host";
+			};
+
+			usb2-3 {
+				status = "okay";
+				mode = "host";
+			};
+
+			usb3-0 {
+				status = "okay";
+				nvidia,lanes = "pcie-6";
+				nvidia,port = <1>;
+			};
+
+			usb3-1 {
+				status = "okay";
+				nvidia,lanes = "pcie-5";
+				nvidia,port = <2>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-da8xx-usb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-da8xx-usb.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c26478be391b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-da8xx-usb.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+TI DA8xx/OMAP-L1xx/AM18xx USB PHY
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible: must be "ti,da830-usb-phy".
+ - #phy-cells: must be 1.
+
+This device controls the PHY for both the USB 1.1 OHCI and USB 2.0 OTG
+controllers on DA8xx SoCs. Consumers of this device should use index 0 for
+the USB 2.0 phy device and index 1 for the USB 1.1 phy device.
+
+It also requires a "syscon" node with compatible = "ti,da830-cfgchip", "syscon"
+to access the CFGCHIP2 register.
+
+Example:
+
+	cfgchip: cfgchip@1417c {
+		compatible = "ti,da830-cfgchip", "syscon";
+		reg = <0x1417c 0x14>;
+	};
+
+	usb_phy: usb-phy {
+		compatible = "ti,da830-usb-phy";
+		#phy-cells = <1>;
+	};
+
+	usb20: usb@200000 {
+		compatible = "ti,da830-musb";
+		reg = <0x200000 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <58>;
+		phys = <&usb_phy 0>;
+		phy-names = "usb-phy";
+	};
+
+	usb11: usb@225000 {
+		compatible = "ti,da830-ohci";
+		reg = <0x225000 0x1000>;
+		interrupts = <59>;
+		phys = <&usb_phy 1>;
+		phy-names = "usb-phy";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-lpc18xx-usb-otg.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-lpc18xx-usb-otg.txt
index bd61b467e30a..3bb821cd6a7f 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-lpc18xx-usb-otg.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-lpc18xx-usb-otg.txt
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ creg: syscon@40043000 {
 	compatible = "nxp,lpc1850-creg", "syscon", "simple-mfd";
 	reg = <0x40043000 0x1000>;
 
-	usb0_otg_phy: phy@004 {
+	usb0_otg_phy: phy {
 		compatible = "nxp,lpc1850-usb-otg-phy";
 		clocks = <&ccu1 CLK_USB0>;
 		#phy-cells = <0>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-mt65xx-usb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-mt65xx-usb.txt
index 00100cf3e037..33a2b1ee3f3e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-mt65xx-usb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-mt65xx-usb.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ mt65xx USB3.0 PHY binding
 This binding describes a usb3.0 phy for mt65xx platforms of Medaitek SoC.
 
 Required properties (controller (parent) node):
- - compatible	: should be "mediatek,mt8173-u3phy"
+ - compatible	: should be one of
+		  "mediatek,mt2701-u3phy"
+		  "mediatek,mt8173-u3phy"
  - reg		: offset and length of register for phy, exclude port's
 		  register.
  - clocks	: a list of phandle + clock-specifier pairs, one for each
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stih41x-usb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stih41x-usb.txt
index 00944a05ee6b..744b4809542e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stih41x-usb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/phy-stih41x-usb.txt
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Example:
 
 usb2_phy: usb2phy@0 {
 	compatible	= "st,stih416-usb-phy";
-	#phy-cell	= <0>;
+	#phy-cells	= <0>;
 	st,syscfg	= <&syscfg_rear>;
 	clocks		= <&clk_sysin>;
 	clock-names	= "osc_phy";
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen2-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen2-phy.txt
index d564ba4f1cf6..91da947ae9b6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen2-phy.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen2-phy.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,12 @@ Required properties:
 - compatible: "renesas,usb-phy-r8a7790" if the device is a part of R8A7790 SoC.
 	      "renesas,usb-phy-r8a7791" if the device is a part of R8A7791 SoC.
 	      "renesas,usb-phy-r8a7794" if the device is a part of R8A7794 SoC.
+	      "renesas,rcar-gen2-usb-phy" for a generic R-Car Gen2 compatible device.
+
+	      When compatible with the generic version, nodes must list the
+	      SoC-specific version corresponding to the platform first
+	      followed by the generic version.
+
 - reg: offset and length of the register block.
 - #address-cells: number of address cells for the USB channel subnodes, must
 		  be <1>.
@@ -34,7 +40,7 @@ the USB channel; see the selector meanings below:
 Example (Lager board):
 
 	usb-phy@e6590100 {
-		compatible = "renesas,usb-phy-r8a7790";
+		compatible = "renesas,usb-phy-r8a7790", "renesas,rcar-gen2-usb-phy";
 		reg = <0 0xe6590100 0 0x100>;
 		#address-cells = <1>;
 		#size-cells = <0>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb2.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb2.txt
index eaf7e9b7ce6b..2281d6cdecb1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rcar-gen3-phy-usb2.txt
@@ -6,6 +6,12 @@ This file provides information on what the device node for the R-Car generation
 Required properties:
 - compatible: "renesas,usb2-phy-r8a7795" if the device is a part of an R8A7795
 	      SoC.
+	      "renesas,rcar-gen3-usb2-phy" for a generic R-Car Gen3 compatible device.
+
+	      When compatible with the generic version, nodes must list the
+	      SoC-specific version corresponding to the platform first
+	      followed by the generic version.
+
 - reg: offset and length of the partial USB 2.0 Host register block.
 - clocks: clock phandle and specifier pair(s).
 - #phy-cells: see phy-bindings.txt in the same directory, must be <0>.
@@ -15,18 +21,20 @@ To use a USB channel where USB 2.0 Host and HSUSB (USB 2.0 Peripheral) are
 combined, the device tree node should set interrupt properties to use the
 channel as USB OTG:
 - interrupts: interrupt specifier for the PHY.
+- vbus-supply: Phandle to a regulator that provides power to the VBUS. This
+	       regulator will be managed during the PHY power on/off sequence.
 
 Example (R-Car H3):
 
 	usb-phy@ee080200 {
-		compatible = "renesas,usb2-phy-r8a7795";
+		compatible = "renesas,usb2-phy-r8a7795", "renesas,rcar-gen3-usb2-phy";
 		reg = <0 0xee080200 0 0x700>;
 		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 108 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
 		clocks = <&mstp7_clks R8A7795_CLK_EHCI0>;
 	};
 
 	usb-phy@ee0a0200 {
-		compatible = "renesas,usb2-phy-r8a7795";
+		compatible = "renesas,usb2-phy-r8a7795", "renesas,rcar-gen3-usb2-phy";
 		reg = <0 0xee0a0200 0 0x700>;
 		clocks = <&mstp7_clks R8A7795_CLK_EHCI0>;
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip-emmc-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip-emmc-phy.txt
index 555cb0f40690..e3ea55763b0a 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip-emmc-phy.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip-emmc-phy.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,13 @@ Required properties:
  - reg: PHY register address offset and length in "general
    register files"
 
+Optional clocks using the clock bindings (see ../clock/clock-bindings.txt),
+specified by name:
+ - clock-names: Should contain "emmcclk".  Although this is listed as optional
+		(because most boards can get basic functionality without having
+		access to it), it is strongly suggested.
+ - clocks: Should have a phandle to the card clock exported by the SDHCI driver.
+
 Example:
 
 
@@ -20,6 +27,8 @@ grf: syscon@ff770000 {
 	emmcphy: phy@f780 {
 		compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-emmc-phy";
 		reg = <0xf780 0x20>;
+		clocks = <&sdhci>;
+		clock-names = "emmcclk";
 		#phy-cells = <0>;
 	};
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip-usb-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip-usb-phy.txt
index 68498d560354..cc6be9680a6d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip-usb-phy.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/rockchip-usb-phy.txt
@@ -5,11 +5,13 @@ Required properties:
      "rockchip,rk3066a-usb-phy"
      "rockchip,rk3188-usb-phy"
      "rockchip,rk3288-usb-phy"
- - rockchip,grf : phandle to the syscon managing the "general
-   register files"
  - #address-cells: should be 1
  - #size-cells: should be 0
 
+Deprecated properties:
+ - rockchip,grf : phandle to the syscon managing the "general
+   register files" - phy should be a child of the GRF instead
+
 Sub-nodes:
 Each PHY should be represented as a sub-node.
 
@@ -28,14 +30,19 @@ Optional Properties:
 
 Example:
 
-usbphy: phy {
-	compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-usb-phy";
-	rockchip,grf = <&grf>;
-	#address-cells = <1>;
-	#size-cells = <0>;
+grf: syscon@ff770000 {
+	compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-grf", "syscon", "simple-mfd";
+
+...
+
+	usbphy: phy {
+		compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-usb-phy";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
 
-	usbphy0: usb-phy0 {
-		#phy-cells = <0>;
-		reg = <0x320>;
+		usbphy0: usb-phy0 {
+			#phy-cells = <0>;
+			reg = <0x320>;
+		};
 	};
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung-phy.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung-phy.txt
index 0289d3b07853..9872ba8546bd 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung-phy.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/phy/samsung-phy.txt
@@ -2,9 +2,20 @@ Samsung S5P/EXYNOS SoC series MIPI CSIS/DSIM DPHY
 -------------------------------------------------
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible : should be "samsung,s5pv210-mipi-video-phy";
+- compatible : should be one of the listed compatibles:
+	- "samsung,s5pv210-mipi-video-phy"
+	- "samsung,exynos5420-mipi-video-phy"
+	- "samsung,exynos5433-mipi-video-phy"
 - #phy-cells : from the generic phy bindings, must be 1;
-- syscon - phandle to the PMU system controller;
+
+In case of s5pv210 and exynos5420 compatible PHYs:
+- syscon - phandle to the PMU system controller
+
+In case of exynos5433 compatible PHY:
+ - samsung,pmu-syscon - phandle to the PMU system controller
+ - samsung,disp-sysreg - phandle to the DISP system registers controller
+ - samsung,cam0-sysreg - phandle to the CAM0 system registers controller
+ - samsung,cam1-sysreg - phandle to the CAM1 system registers controller
 
 For "samsung,s5pv210-mipi-video-phy" compatible PHYs the second cell in
 the PHY specifier identifies the PHY and its meaning is as follows:
@@ -12,6 +23,9 @@ the PHY specifier identifies the PHY and its meaning is as follows:
   1 - MIPI DSIM 0,
   2 - MIPI CSIS 1,
   3 - MIPI DSIM 1.
+"samsung,exynos5420-mipi-video-phy" and "samsung,exynos5433-mipi-video-phy"
+supports additional fifth PHY:
+  4 - MIPI CSIS 2.
 
 Samsung EXYNOS SoC series Display Port PHY
 -------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/brcm,iproc-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/brcm,iproc-gpio.txt
index e4277921f3e3..a73cbeb0f309 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/brcm,iproc-gpio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/brcm,iproc-gpio.txt
@@ -3,8 +3,22 @@ Broadcom iProc GPIO/PINCONF Controller
 Required properties:
 
 - compatible:
-    Must be "brcm,cygnus-ccm-gpio", "brcm,cygnus-asiu-gpio",
-    "brcm,cygnus-crmu-gpio" or "brcm,iproc-gpio"
+    "brcm,iproc-gpio" for the generic iProc based GPIO controller IP that
+    supports full-featured pinctrl and GPIO functions used in various iProc
+    based SoCs
+
+    May contain an SoC-specific compatibility string to accommodate any
+    SoC-specific features
+
+    "brcm,cygnus-ccm-gpio", "brcm,cygnus-asiu-gpio", or
+    "brcm,cygnus-crmu-gpio" for Cygnus SoCs
+
+    "brcm,iproc-nsp-gpio" for the iProc NSP SoC that has drive strength support
+    disabled
+
+    "brcm,iproc-stingray-gpio" for the iProc Stingray SoC that has the general
+    pinctrl support completely disabled in this IP block. In Stingray, a
+    different IP block is used to handle pinctrl related functions
 
 - reg:
     Define the base and range of the I/O address space that contains SoC
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/brcm,nsp-pinmux.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/brcm,nsp-pinmux.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..603564e5fe6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/brcm,nsp-pinmux.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+Broadcom NSP (Northstar plus) IOMUX Controller
+
+The NSP IOMUX controller supports group based mux configuration. In
+addition, certain pins can be muxed to GPIO function individually.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible:
+    Must be "brcm,nsp-pinmux"
+
+- reg:
+    Should contain the register physical address and length for each of
+    GPIO_CONTROL0, GP_AUX_SEL and IPROC_CONFIG IOMUX registers
+
+Properties in subnodes:
+- function:
+    The mux function to select
+
+- groups:
+    The list of groups to select with a given function
+
+For more details, refer to
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt
+
+For example:
+
+	pinmux: pinmux@1803f1c0 {
+		compatible = "brcm,nsp-pinmux";
+		reg = <0x1803f1c0 0x04>,
+		      <0x18030028 0x04>,
+		      <0x1803f408 0x04>;
+
+		pinctrl-names = "default";
+		pinctrl-0 = <&pwm &gpio_b &nand_sel>;
+
+		pwm: pwm {
+			function = "pwm";
+			groups = "pwm0_grp", "pwm1_grp";
+		};
+
+		gpio_b: gpio_b {
+			function = "gpio_b";
+			groups = "gpio_b_0_grp", "gpio_b_1_grp";
+		};
+
+		nand_sel: nand_sel {
+			function = "nand";
+			groups = "nand_grp";
+		};
+	};
+
+List of supported functions and groups in Northstar Plus:
+
+"spi": "spi_grp"
+
+"i2c": "i2c_grp"
+
+"mdio": "mdio_grp"
+
+"pwm": "pwm0_grp", "pwm1_grp", "pwm2_grp", "pwm3_grp"
+
+"gpio_b": "gpio_b_0_grp", "gpio_b_1_grp", "gpio_b_2_grp", "gpio_b_3_grp"
+
+"uart1": "uart1_grp"
+
+"uart2": "uart2_grp"
+
+"synce": "synce_grp"
+
+"sata_led_grps": "sata0_led_grp", "sata1_led_grp"
+
+"xtal_out": "xtal_out_grp"
+
+"sdio": "sdio_pwr_grp", "sdio_1p8v_grp"
+
+"switch_led": "switch_p05_led0_grp", "switch_p05_led1_grp"
+
+"nand": "nand_grp"
+
+"emmc": "emmc_grp"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/meson,pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/meson,pinctrl.txt
index 32f4a2d6d0b3..fe7fe0b03cfb 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/meson,pinctrl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/meson,pinctrl.txt
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ Required properties for the root node:
 		      "amlogic,meson8b-cbus-pinctrl"
 		      "amlogic,meson8-aobus-pinctrl"
 		      "amlogic,meson8b-aobus-pinctrl"
+		      "amlogic,meson-gxbb-periphs-pinctrl"
+		      "amlogic,meson-gxbb-aobus-pinctrl"
  - reg: address and size of registers controlling irq functionality
 
 === GPIO sub-nodes ===
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/microchip,pic32-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/microchip,pic32-pinctrl.txt
index 4b5efa51bec7..29b72e303ebf 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/microchip,pic32-pinctrl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/microchip,pic32-pinctrl.txt
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@ pic32_pinctrl: pinctrl@1f801400{
 	#size-cells = <1>;
 	compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-pinctrl";
 	reg = <0x1f801400 0x400>;
-	clocks = <&PBCLK1>;
+	clocks = <&rootclk PB1CLK>;
 
 	pinctrl_uart2: pinctrl_uart2 {
 		uart2-tx {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-dpaux-padctl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-dpaux-padctl.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f2abdaee9022
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-dpaux-padctl.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+Device tree binding for NVIDIA Tegra DPAUX pad controller
+========================================================
+
+The Tegra Display Port Auxiliary (DPAUX) pad controller manages two pins
+which can be assigned to either the DPAUX channel or to an I2C
+controller.
+
+This document defines the device-specific binding for the DPAUX pad
+controller. Refer to pinctrl-bindings.txt in this directory for generic
+information about pin controller device tree bindings. Please refer to
+the binding document ../display/tegra/nvidia,tegra20-host1x.txt for more
+details on the DPAUX binding.
+
+Pin muxing:
+-----------
+
+Child nodes contain the pinmux configurations following the conventions
+from the pinctrl-bindings.txt document.
+
+Since only three configurations are possible, only three child nodes are
+needed to describe the pin mux'ing options for the DPAUX pads.
+Furthermore, given that the pad functions are only applicable to a
+single set of pads, the child nodes only need to describe the pad group
+the functions are being applied to rather than the individual pads.
+
+Required properties:
+- groups: Must be "dpaux-io"
+- function: Must be either "aux", "i2c" or "off".
+
+Example:
+--------
+
+	dpaux@545c0000 {
+		...
+
+		state_dpaux_aux: pinmux-aux {
+			groups = "dpaux-io";
+			function = "aux";
+		};
+
+		state_dpaux_i2c: pinmux-i2c {
+			groups = "dpaux-io";
+			function = "i2c";
+		};
+
+		state_dpaux_off: pinmux-off {
+			groups = "dpaux-io";
+			function = "off";
+		};
+	};
+
+	...
+
+	i2c@7000d100 {
+		...
+		pinctrl-0 = <&state_dpaux_i2c>;
+		pinctrl-1 = <&state_dpaux_off>;
+		pinctrl-names = "default", "idle";
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl.txt
index 30676ded85bb..4048f43a9d29 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 Device tree binding for NVIDIA Tegra XUSB pad controller
 ========================================================
 
+NOTE: It turns out that this binding isn't an accurate description of the XUSB
+pad controller. While the description is good enough for the functional subset
+required for PCIe and SATA, it lacks the flexibility to represent the features
+needed for USB. For the new binding, see ../phy/nvidia,tegra-xusb-padctl.txt.
+The binding described in this file is deprecated and should not be used.
+
 The Tegra XUSB pad controller manages a set of lanes, each of which can be
 assigned to one out of a set of different pads. Some of these pads have an
 associated PHY that must be powered up before the pad can be used.
@@ -79,7 +85,7 @@ Example:
 SoC file extract:
 -----------------
 
-	padctl@0,7009f000 {
+	padctl@7009f000 {
 		compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-xusb-padctl";
 		reg = <0x0 0x7009f000 0x0 0x1000>;
 		resets = <&tegra_car 142>;
@@ -91,7 +97,7 @@ SoC file extract:
 Board file extract:
 -------------------
 
-	pcie-controller@0,01003000 {
+	pcie-controller@01003000 {
 		...
 
 		phys = <&padctl 0>;
@@ -102,7 +108,7 @@ Board file extract:
 
 	...
 
-	padctl: padctl@0,7009f000 {
+	padctl: padctl@7009f000 {
 		pinctrl-0 = <&padctl_default>;
 		pinctrl-names = "default";
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/oxnas,pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/oxnas,pinctrl.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d6074321f730
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/oxnas,pinctrl.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+* Oxford Semiconductor OXNAS SoC Family Pin Controller
+
+Please refer to pinctrl-bindings.txt, ../gpio/gpio.txt, and
+../interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt for generic information regarding
+pin controller, GPIO, and interrupt bindings.
+
+OXNAS 'pin configuration node' is a node of a group of pins which can be
+used for a specific device or function. This node represents configurations of
+pins, optional function, and optional mux related configuration.
+
+Required properties for pin controller node:
+ - compatible: "oxsemi,ox810se-pinctrl"
+ - oxsemi,sys-ctrl: a phandle to the system controller syscon node
+
+Required properties for pin configuration sub-nodes:
+ - pins: List of pins to which the configuration applies.
+
+Optional properties for pin configuration sub-nodes:
+----------------------------------------------------
+ - function: Mux function for the specified pins.
+ - bias-pull-up: Enable weak pull-up.
+
+Example:
+
+pinctrl: pinctrl {
+	compatible = "oxsemi,ox810se-pinctrl";
+
+	/* Regmap for sys registers */
+	oxsemi,sys-ctrl = <&sys>;
+
+	pinctrl_uart2: pinctrl_uart2 {
+		uart2a {
+			pins = "gpio31";
+			function = "fct3";
+		};
+		uart2b {
+			pins = "gpio32";
+			function = "fct3";
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+uart2: serial@900000 {
+	compatible = "ns16550a";
+	reg = <0x900000 0x100000>;
+	clocks = <&sysclk>;
+	interrupts = <29>;
+	reg-shift = <0>;
+	fifo-size = <16>;
+	reg-io-width = <1>;
+	current-speed = <115200>;
+	no-loopback-test;
+	status = "disabled";
+	resets = <&reset 22>;
+	pinctrl-names = "default";
+	pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_uart2>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-max77620.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-max77620.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ad4fce3552bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-max77620.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,127 @@
+Pincontrol driver for MAX77620 Power management IC from Maxim Semiconductor.
+
+Device has 8 GPIO pins which can be configured as GPIO as well as the
+special IO functions.
+
+Please refer file <devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-bindings.txt>
+for details of the common pinctrl bindings used by client devices,
+including the meaning of the phrase "pin configuration node".
+
+Optional Pinmux properties:
+--------------------------
+Following properties are required if default setting of pins are required
+at boot.
+- pinctrl-names: A pinctrl state named per <pinctrl-binding.txt>.
+- pinctrl[0...n]: Properties to contain the phandle for pinctrl states per
+		<pinctrl-binding.txt>.
+
+The pin configurations are defined as child of the pinctrl states node. Each
+sub-node have following properties:
+
+Required properties:
+------------------
+- pins: List of pins. Valid values of pins properties are:
+		      gpio0, gpio1, gpio2, gpio3, gpio4, gpio5, gpio6, gpio7.
+
+Optional properties:
+-------------------
+Following are optional properties defined as pinmux DT binding document
+<pinctrl-bindings.txt>. Absence of properties will leave the configuration
+on default.
+	function,
+	drive-push-pull,
+	drive-open-drain,
+	bias-pull-up,
+	bias-pull-down.
+
+Valid values for function properties are:
+	gpio, lpm-control-in, fps-out, 32k-out, sd0-dvs-in, sd1-dvs-in,
+	reference-out
+
+Theres is also customised properties for the GPIO1, GPIO2 and GPIO3. These
+customised properties are required to configure FPS configuration parameters
+of these GPIOs. Please refer <devicetree/bindings/mfd/max77620.txt> for more
+detail of Flexible Power Sequence (FPS).
+
+- maxim,active-fps-source:		FPS source for the GPIOs to get
+					enabled/disabled when system is in
+					active state.  Valid values are:
+					- MAX77620_FPS_SRC_0,
+						FPS source is FPS0.
+					- MAX77620_FPS_SRC_1,
+						FPS source is FPS1
+					- MAX77620_FPS_SRC_2 and
+						FPS source is FPS2
+					- MAX77620_FPS_SRC_NONE.
+						GPIO is not controlled
+						by FPS events and it gets
+						enabled/disabled by register
+						access.
+					Absence of this property will leave
+					the FPS configuration register for that
+					GPIO to default configuration.
+
+- maxim,active-fps-power-up-slot:	Sequencing event slot number on which
+					the GPIO get enabled when
+					master FPS input event set to HIGH.
+					Valid values are 0 to 7.
+					This is applicable if FPS source is
+					selected as FPS0, FPS1 or FPS2.
+
+- maxim,active-fps-power-down-slot:	Sequencing event slot number on which
+					the GPIO get disabled when master
+					FPS input event set to LOW.
+					Valid values are 0 to 7.
+					This is applicable if FPS source is
+					selected as FPS0, FPS1 or FPS2.
+
+- maxim,suspend-fps-source:		This is same as property
+					"maxim,active-fps-source" but value
+					get configured when system enters in
+					to suspend state.
+
+- maxim,suspend-fps-power-up-slot:	This is same as property
+					"maxim,active-fps-power-up-slot" but
+					this value get configured into FPS
+					configuration register when system
+					enters into suspend.
+					This is applicable if suspend state
+					FPS source is selected as FPS0, FPS1 or
+
+- maxim,suspend-fps-power-down-slot:	This is same as property
+					"maxim,active-fps-power-down-slot" but
+					this value get configured into FPS
+					configuration register when system
+					enters into suspend.
+					This is applicable if suspend state
+					FPS source is selected as FPS0, FPS1 or
+					FPS2.
+
+Example:
+--------
+#include <dt-bindings/mfd/max77620.h>
+...
+max77620@3c {
+
+	pinctrl-names = "default";
+	pinctrl-0 = <&spmic_default>;
+
+	spmic_default: pinmux@0 {
+		pin_gpio0 {
+			pins = "gpio0";
+			function = "gpio";
+		};
+
+		pin_gpio1 {
+			pins = "gpio1";
+			function = "fps-out";
+			maxim,active-fps-source = <MAX77620_FPS_SRC_0>;
+		};
+
+		pin_gpio2 {
+			pins = "gpio2";
+			function = "fps-out";
+			maxim,active-fps-source = <MAX77620_FPS_SRC_1>;
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,mdm9615-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,mdm9615-pinctrl.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1b52f01ddcb7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,mdm9615-pinctrl.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,152 @@
+Qualcomm MDM9615 TLMM block
+
+This binding describes the Top Level Mode Multiplexer block found in the
+MDM9615 platform.
+
+- compatible:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition: must be "qcom,mdm9615-pinctrl"
+
+- reg:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+	Definition: the base address and size of the TLMM register space.
+
+- interrupts:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+	Definition: should specify the TLMM summary IRQ.
+
+- interrupt-controller:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <none>
+	Definition: identifies this node as an interrupt controller
+
+- #interrupt-cells:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <u32>
+	Definition: must be 2. Specifying the pin number and flags, as defined
+		    in <dt-bindings/interrupt-controller/irq.h>
+
+- gpio-controller:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <none>
+	Definition: identifies this node as a gpio controller
+
+- #gpio-cells:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <u32>
+	Definition: must be 2. Specifying the pin number and flags, as defined
+		    in <dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h>
+
+Please refer to ../gpio/gpio.txt and ../interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt for
+a general description of GPIO and interrupt bindings.
+
+Please refer to pinctrl-bindings.txt in this directory for details of the
+common pinctrl bindings used by client devices, including the meaning of the
+phrase "pin configuration node".
+
+The pin configuration nodes act as a container for an arbitrary number of
+subnodes. Each of these subnodes represents some desired configuration for a
+pin, a group, or a list of pins or groups. This configuration can include the
+mux function to select on those pin(s)/group(s), and various pin configuration
+parameters, such as pull-up, drive strength, etc.
+
+
+PIN CONFIGURATION NODES:
+
+The name of each subnode is not important; all subnodes should be enumerated
+and processed purely based on their content.
+
+Each subnode only affects those parameters that are explicitly listed. In
+other words, a subnode that lists a mux function but no pin configuration
+parameters implies no information about any pin configuration parameters.
+Similarly, a pin subnode that describes a pullup parameter implies no
+information about e.g. the mux function.
+
+
+The following generic properties as defined in pinctrl-bindings.txt are valid
+to specify in a pin configuration subnode:
+
+- pins:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string-array>
+	Definition: List of gpio pins affected by the properties specified in
+		    this subnode.  Valid pins are:
+		    gpio0-gpio87
+
+- function:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition: Specify the alternative function to be configured for the
+		    specified pins.
+		    Valid values are:
+		    gpio, gsbi2_i2c, gsbi3, gsbi4, gsbi5_i2c, gsbi5_uart,
+		    sdc2, ebi2_lcdc, ps_hold, prim_audio, sec_audio,
+		    cdc_mclk
+
+- bias-disable:
+	Usage: optional
+	Value type: <none>
+	Definition: The specified pins should be configued as no pull.
+
+- bias-pull-down:
+	Usage: optional
+	Value type: <none>
+	Definition: The specified pins should be configued as pull down.
+
+- bias-pull-up:
+	Usage: optional
+	Value type: <none>
+	Definition: The specified pins should be configued as pull up.
+
+- output-high:
+	Usage: optional
+	Value type: <none>
+	Definition: The specified pins are configured in output mode, driven
+		    high.
+
+- output-low:
+	Usage: optional
+	Value type: <none>
+	Definition: The specified pins are configured in output mode, driven
+		    low.
+
+- drive-strength:
+	Usage: optional
+	Value type: <u32>
+	Definition: Selects the drive strength for the specified pins, in mA.
+		    Valid values are: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 and 16
+
+Example:
+
+	msmgpio: pinctrl@800000 {
+		compatible = "qcom,mdm9615-pinctrl";
+		reg = <0x800000 0x4000>;
+
+		gpio-controller;
+		#gpio-cells = <2>;
+		interrupt-controller;
+		#interrupt-cells = <2>;
+		interrupts = <0 16 0x4>;
+
+		gsbi8_uart: gsbi8-uart {
+			mux {
+				pins = "gpio34", "gpio35";
+				function = "gsbi8";
+			};
+
+			tx {
+				pins = "gpio34";
+				drive-strength = <4>;
+				bias-disable;
+			};
+
+			rx {
+				pins = "gpio35";
+				drive-strength = <2>;
+				bias-pull-up;
+			};
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,msm8660-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,msm8660-pinctrl.txt
index 77aa11790163..df9a838ec5f9 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,msm8660-pinctrl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,msm8660-pinctrl.txt
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Valid values for function are:
   gsbi2_spi_cs3_n, gsbi3, gsbi3_spi_cs1_n, gsbi3_spi_cs2_n, gsbi3_spi_cs3_n,
   gsbi4, gsbi5, gsbi6, gsbi7, gsbi8, gsbi9, gsbi10, gsbi11, gsbi12, hdmi, i2s,
   lcdc, mdp_vsync, mi2s, pcm, ps_hold, sdc1, sdc2, sdc5, tsif1, tsif2, usb_fs1,
-  usb_fs1_oe_n, usb_fs2, usb_fs2_oe_n, vfe, vsens_alarm,
+  usb_fs1_oe_n, usb_fs2, usb_fs2_oe_n, vfe, vsens_alarm, ebi2, ebi2cs
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,msm8974-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,msm8974-pinctrl.txt
index e4d6a9d20f7d..453bd7c76d6b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,msm8974-pinctrl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,msm8974-pinctrl.txt
@@ -49,6 +49,9 @@ Valid values for pins are:
   sdc1_clk, sdc1_cmd, sdc1_data, sdc2_clk, sdc2_cmd, sdc2_data
     Supports bias and drive-strength
 
+  hsic_data, hsic_strobe
+    Supports only mux
+
 Valid values for function are:
   cci_i2c0, cci_i2c1, uim1, uim2, uim_batt_alarm,
   blsp_uim1, blsp_uart1, blsp_i2c1, blsp_spi1,
@@ -70,7 +73,7 @@ Valid values for function are:
   cam_mckl0, cam_mclk1, cam_mclk2, cam_mclk3, mdp_vsync, hdmi_cec, hdmi_ddc,
   hdmi_hpd, edp_hpd, gp_pdm0, gp_pdm1, gp_pdm2, gp_pdm3, gp0_clk, gp1_clk,
   gp_mn, tsif1, tsif2, hsic, grfc, audio_ref_clk, qua_mi2s, pri_mi2s, spkr_mi2s,
-  ter_mi2s, sec_mi2s, bt, fm, wlan, slimbus, gpio
+  ter_mi2s, sec_mi2s, bt, fm, wlan, slimbus, hsic_ctl, gpio
 
   (Note that this is not yet the complete list of functions)
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.txt
index a90c812ad642..a54c39ebbf8b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-gpio.txt
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ to specify in a pin configuration subnode:
 		    2: 1.5uA                    (PMIC_GPIO_PULL_UP_1P5)
 		    3: 31.5uA                   (PMIC_GPIO_PULL_UP_31P5)
 		    4: 1.5uA + 30uA boost       (PMIC_GPIO_PULL_UP_1P5_30)
-		    If this property is ommited 30uA strength will be used if
+		    If this property is omitted 30uA strength will be used if
 		    pull up is selected
 
 - bias-high-impedance:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.txt
index d74e631e10da..b484ba1af78c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/qcom,pmic-mpp.txt
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ of PMIC's from Qualcomm.
 	Definition: Should contain one of:
 		    "qcom,pm8018-mpp",
 		    "qcom,pm8038-mpp",
+		    "qcom,pm8058-mpp",
 		    "qcom,pm8821-mpp",
 		    "qcom,pm8841-mpp",
 		    "qcom,pm8916-mpp",
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/renesas,pfc-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/renesas,pfc-pinctrl.txt
index ffadb7a371f6..e4cf022c992e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/renesas,pfc-pinctrl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/renesas,pfc-pinctrl.txt
@@ -72,8 +72,8 @@ Pin Configuration Node Properties:
 
 The pin configuration parameters use the generic pinconf bindings defined in
 pinctrl-bindings.txt in this directory. The supported parameters are
-bias-disable, bias-pull-up, bias-pull-down and power-source. For pins that
-have a configurable I/O voltage, the power-source value should be the
+bias-disable, bias-pull-up, bias-pull-down, drive-strength and power-source. For
+pins that have a configurable I/O voltage, the power-source value should be the
 nominal I/O voltage in millivolts.
 
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/st,stm32-pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/st,stm32-pinctrl.txt
index 7b4800cc251e..587bffb9cbc6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/st,stm32-pinctrl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/st,stm32-pinctrl.txt
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ Pin controller node:
 Required properies:
  - compatible: value should be one of the following:
    (a) "st,stm32f429-pinctrl"
+   (b) "st,stm32f746-pinctrl"
  - #address-cells: The value of this property must be 1
  - #size-cells	: The value of this property must be 1
  - ranges	: defines mapping between pin controller node (parent) to
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/max8903-charger.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/max8903-charger.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f0f4e12b076e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/max8903-charger.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+Maxim Semiconductor MAX8903 Battery Charger bindings
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "maxim,max8903" for MAX8903 Battery Charger
+- dok-gpios: Valid DC power has been detected (active low, input), optional if uok-gpios is provided
+- uok-gpios: Valid USB power has been detected (active low, input), optional if dok-gpios is provided
+
+Optional properties:
+- cen-gpios: Charge enable pin (active low, output)
+- chg-gpios: Charger status pin (active low, input)
+- flt-gpios: Fault pin (active low, output)
+- dcm-gpios: Current limit mode setting (DC=1 or USB=0, output)
+- usus-gpios: USB suspend pin (active high, output)
+
+
+Example:
+
+	max8903-charger {
+		compatible = "maxim,max8903";
+		dok-gpios = <&gpio2 3 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		flt-gpios = <&gpio2 2 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		chg-gpios = <&gpio3 15 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		cen-gpios = <&gpio2 5 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/qcom,coincell-charger.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/qcom,coincell-charger.txt
index 0e6d8754e7ec..747899223262 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/qcom,coincell-charger.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/qcom,coincell-charger.txt
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ IC (PMIC)
 - qcom,charger-disable:
 	Usage: optional
 	Value type: <boolean>
-	Definition: definining this property disables charging
+	Definition: defining this property disables charging
 
 This charger is a sub-node of one of the 8941 PMIC blocks, and is specified
 as a child node in DTS of that node.  See ../mfd/qcom,spmi-pmic.txt and
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/renesas,apmu.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/renesas,apmu.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..84404c9edff7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/renesas,apmu.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+DT bindings for the Renesas Advanced Power Management Unit
+
+Renesas R-Car line of SoCs utilize one or more APMU hardware units
+for CPU core power domain control including SMP boot and CPU Hotplug.
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible: Should be "renesas,<soctype>-apmu", "renesas,apmu" as fallback.
+	      Examples with soctypes are:
+		- "renesas,r8a7790-apmu" (R-Car H2)
+		- "renesas,r8a7791-apmu" (R-Car M2-W)
+		- "renesas,r8a7792-apmu" (R-Car V2H)
+		- "renesas,r8a7793-apmu" (R-Car M2-N)
+		- "renesas,r8a7794-apmu" (R-Car E2)
+
+- reg: Base address and length of the I/O registers used by the APMU.
+
+- cpus: This node contains a list of CPU cores, which should match the order
+  of CPU cores used by the WUPCR and PSTR registers in the Advanced Power
+  Management Unit section of the device's datasheet.
+
+
+Example:
+
+This shows the r8a7791 APMU that can control CPU0 and CPU1.
+
+	apmu@e6152000 {
+		compatible = "renesas,r8a7791-apmu", "renesas,apmu";
+		reg = <0 0xe6152000 0 0x188>;
+		cpus = <&cpu0 &cpu1>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/renesas,rcar-sysc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/renesas,rcar-sysc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0725fb37a973
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/renesas,rcar-sysc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+DT bindings for the Renesas R-Car System Controller
+
+== System Controller Node ==
+
+The R-Car System Controller provides power management for the CPU cores and
+various coprocessors.
+
+Required properties:
+  - compatible: Must contain exactly one of the following:
+      - "renesas,r8a7779-sysc" (R-Car H1)
+      - "renesas,r8a7790-sysc" (R-Car H2)
+      - "renesas,r8a7791-sysc" (R-Car M2-W)
+      - "renesas,r8a7792-sysc" (R-Car V2H)
+      - "renesas,r8a7793-sysc" (R-Car M2-N)
+      - "renesas,r8a7794-sysc" (R-Car E2)
+      - "renesas,r8a7795-sysc" (R-Car H3)
+      - "renesas,r8a7796-sysc" (R-Car M3-W)
+  - reg: Address start and address range for the device.
+  - #power-domain-cells: Must be 1.
+
+
+Example:
+
+	sysc: system-controller@e6180000 {
+		compatible = "renesas,r8a7791-sysc";
+		reg = <0 0xe6180000 0 0x0200>;
+		#power-domain-cells = <1>;
+	};
+
+
+== PM Domain Consumers ==
+
+Devices residing in a power area must refer to that power area, as documented
+by the generic PM domain bindings in
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/power_domain.txt.
+
+Required properties:
+  - power-domains: A phandle and symbolic PM domain specifier, as defined in
+		   <dt-bindings/power/r8a77*-sysc.h>.
+
+
+Example:
+
+	L2_CA15: cache-controller@0 {
+		compatible = "cache";
+		power-domains = <&sysc R8A7791_PD_CA15_SCU>;
+		cache-unified;
+		cache-level = <2>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/brcm,bcm21664-resetmgr.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/brcm,bcm21664-resetmgr.txt
index 93f31ca1ef4b..93f31ca1ef4b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/brcm,bcm21664-resetmgr.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/brcm,bcm21664-resetmgr.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-poweroff.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/gpio-poweroff.txt
index d4eab9227ea4..d4eab9227ea4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-poweroff.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/gpio-poweroff.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-restart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/gpio-restart.txt
index af3701bc15c4..af3701bc15c4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/gpio/gpio-restart.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/gpio-restart.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/reboot-mode.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/reboot-mode.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..de34f27d509e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/reboot-mode.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+Generic reboot mode core map driver
+
+This driver get reboot mode arguments and call the write
+interface to store the magic value in special register
+or ram. Then the bootloader can read it and take different
+action according to the argument stored.
+
+All mode properties are vendor specific, it is a indication to tell
+the bootloader what to do when the system reboots, and should be named
+as mode-xxx = <magic> (xxx is mode name, magic should be a none-zero value).
+
+For example modes common on Android platform:
+- mode-normal: Normal reboot mode, system reboot with command "reboot".
+- mode-recovery: Android Recovery mode, it is a mode to format the device or update a new image.
+- mode-bootloader: Android fastboot mode, it's a mode to re-flash partitions on the Android based device.
+- mode-loader: A bootloader mode, it's a mode used to download image on Rockchip platform,
+	       usually used in development.
+
+Example:
+	reboot-mode {
+		mode-normal = <BOOT_NORMAL>;
+		mode-recovery = <BOOT_RECOVERY>;
+		mode-bootloader = <BOOT_FASTBOOT>;
+		mode-loader = <BOOT_BL_DOWNLOAD>;
+	}
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f7ce1d8af04a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/reset/syscon-reboot-mode.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+SYSCON reboot mode driver
+
+This driver gets reboot mode magic value form reboot-mode driver
+and stores it in a SYSCON mapped register. Then the bootloader
+can read it and take different action according to the magic
+value stored.
+
+This DT node should be represented as a sub-node of a "syscon", "simple-mfd"
+node.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be "syscon-reboot-mode"
+- offset: offset in the register map for the storage register (in bytes)
+
+Optional property:
+- mask: bits mask of the bits in the register to store the reboot mode magic value,
+  default set to 0xffffffff if missing.
+
+The rest of the properties should follow the generic reboot-mode description
+found in reboot-mode.txt
+
+Example:
+	pmu: pmu@20004000 {
+		compatible = "rockchip,rk3066-pmu", "syscon", "simple-mfd";
+		reg = <0x20004000 0x100>;
+
+		reboot-mode {
+			compatible = "syscon-reboot-mode";
+			offset = <0x40>;
+			mode-normal = <BOOT_NORMAL>;
+			mode-recovery = <BOOT_RECOVERY>;
+			mode-bootloader = <BOOT_FASTBOOT>;
+			mode-loader = <BOOT_BL_DOWNLOAD>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rockchip-io-domain.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rockchip-io-domain.txt
index c84fb47265eb..d23dc002a87e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rockchip-io-domain.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power/rockchip-io-domain.txt
@@ -37,8 +37,10 @@ Required properties:
   - "rockchip,rk3368-pmu-io-voltage-domain" for rk3368 pmu-domains
   - "rockchip,rk3399-io-voltage-domain" for rk3399
   - "rockchip,rk3399-pmu-io-voltage-domain" for rk3399 pmu-domains
-- rockchip,grf: phandle to the syscon managing the "general register files"
 
+Deprecated properties:
+- rockchip,grf: phandle to the syscon managing the "general register files"
+    Systems should move the io-domains to a sub-node of the grf simple-mfd.
 
 You specify supplies using the standard regulator bindings by including
 a phandle the relevant regulator.  All specified supplies must be able
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/axp20x_usb_power.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/axp20x_usb_power.txt
index 862f4a49dc49..f1d7beec45bf 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/axp20x_usb_power.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/power_supply/axp20x_usb_power.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 AXP20x USB power supply
 
 Required Properties:
--compatible: "x-powers,axp202-usb-power-supply"
+-compatible: One of: "x-powers,axp202-usb-power-supply"
+                     "x-powers,axp221-usb-power-supply"
 
 This node is a subnode of the axp20x PMIC.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/network.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/network.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 29b28b8f9a89..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/network.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-* Network
-
-Currently defined compatibles:
-- fsl,cpm1-scc-enet
-- fsl,cpm2-scc-enet
-- fsl,cpm1-fec-enet
-- fsl,cpm2-fcc-enet (third resource is GFEMR)
-- fsl,qe-enet
-
-Example:
-
-	ethernet@11300 {
-		compatible = "fsl,mpc8272-fcc-enet",
-			     "fsl,cpm2-fcc-enet";
-		reg = <11300 20 8400 100 11390 1>;
-		local-mac-address = [ 00 00 00 00 00 00 ];
-		interrupts = <20 8>;
-		interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
-		phy-handle = <&PHY0>;
-		fsl,cpm-command = <12000300>;
-	};
-
-* MDIO
-
-Currently defined compatibles:
-fsl,pq1-fec-mdio (reg is same as first resource of FEC device)
-fsl,cpm2-mdio-bitbang (reg is port C registers)
-
-Properties for fsl,cpm2-mdio-bitbang:
-fsl,mdio-pin : pin of port C controlling mdio data
-fsl,mdc-pin : pin of port C controlling mdio clock
-
-Example:
-	mdio@10d40 {
-		compatible = "fsl,mpc8272ads-mdio-bitbang",
-			     "fsl,mpc8272-mdio-bitbang",
-			     "fsl,cpm2-mdio-bitbang";
-		reg = <10d40 14>;
-		#address-cells = <1>;
-		#size-cells = <0>;
-		fsl,mdio-pin = <12>;
-		fsl,mdc-pin = <13>;
-	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/fman.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/fman.txt
index 55c2c03fc81e..df873d1f3b7c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/fman.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/fman.txt
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ PROPERTIES
 		Definition: Specifies the index of the FMan unit.
 
 		The cell-index value may be used by the SoC, to identify the
-		FMan unit in the SoC memory map. In the table bellow,
+		FMan unit in the SoC memory map. In the table below,
 		there's a description of the cell-index use in each SoC:
 
 		- P1023:
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ PROPERTIES
 
 		The cell-index value may be used by the FMan or the SoC, to
 		identify the MAC unit in the FMan (or SoC) memory map.
-		In the tables bellow there's a description of the cell-index
+		In the tables below there's a description of the cell-index
 		use, there are two tables, one describes the use of cell-index
 		by the FMan, the second describes the use by the SoC:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/opal/oppanel-opal.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/opal/oppanel-opal.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dffb79108b61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/opal/oppanel-opal.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+IBM OPAL Operator Panel Binding
+-------------------------------
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "ibm,opal-oppanel".
+- #lines     : Number of lines on the operator panel e.g. <0x2>.
+- #length    : Number of characters per line of the operator panel e.g. <0x10>.
+
+Example:
+	oppanel {
+		compatible = "ibm,opal-oppanel";
+		#lines = <0x2>;
+		#length = <0x10>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/brcm,iproc-pwm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/brcm,iproc-pwm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..21f75bbd6dae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/brcm,iproc-pwm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+Broadcom iProc PWM controller device tree bindings
+
+This controller has 4 channels.
+
+Required Properties :
+- compatible: must be "brcm,iproc-pwm"
+- reg: physical base address and length of the controller's registers
+- clocks: phandle + clock specifier pair for the external clock
+- #pwm-cells: Should be 3. See pwm.txt in this directory for a
+  description of the cells format.
+
+Refer to clocks/clock-bindings.txt for generic clock consumer properties.
+
+Example:
+
+pwm: pwm@18031000 {
+	compatible = "brcm,iproc-pwm";
+	reg = <0x18031000 0x28>;
+	clocks = <&osc>;
+	#pwm-cells = <3>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/cirrus,clps711x-pwm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/cirrus,clps711x-pwm.txt
index a183db48f910..c0b2028238d6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/cirrus,clps711x-pwm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/cirrus,clps711x-pwm.txt
@@ -1,15 +1,14 @@
 * Cirris Logic CLPS711X PWM controller
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Shall contain "cirrus,clps711x-pwm".
+- compatible: Shall contain "cirrus,ep7209-pwm".
 - reg: Physical base address and length of the controller's registers.
 - clocks: phandle + clock specifier pair of the PWM reference clock.
 - #pwm-cells: Should be 1. The cell specifies the index of the channel.
 
 Example:
 	pwm: pwm@80000400 {
-		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-pwm",
-			     "cirrus,clps711x-pwm";
+		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-pwm", "cirrus,ep7209-pwm";
 		reg = <0x80000400 0x4>;
 		clocks = <&clks 8>;
 		#pwm-cells = <1>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/google,cros-ec-pwm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/google,cros-ec-pwm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..472bd46ab5a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/google,cros-ec-pwm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+* PWM controlled by ChromeOS EC
+
+Google's ChromeOS EC PWM is a simple PWM attached to the Embedded Controller
+(EC) and controlled via a host-command interface.
+
+An EC PWM node should be only found as a sub-node of the EC node (see
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/mfd/cros-ec.txt).
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Must contain "google,cros-ec-pwm"
+- #pwm-cells: Should be 1. The cell specifies the PWM index.
+
+Example:
+	cros-ec@0 {
+		compatible = "google,cros-ec-spi";
+
+		...
+
+		cros_ec_pwm: ec-pwm {
+			compatible = "google,cros-ec-pwm";
+			#pwm-cells = <1>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/nvidia,tegra20-pwm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/nvidia,tegra20-pwm.txt
index c52f03b5032f..b4e73778dda3 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/nvidia,tegra20-pwm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/nvidia,tegra20-pwm.txt
@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
 Tegra SoC PWFM controller
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: For Tegra20, must contain "nvidia,tegra20-pwm".  For Tegra30,
-  must contain "nvidia,tegra30-pwm".  Otherwise, must contain
-  "nvidia,<chip>-pwm", plus one of the above, where <chip> is tegra114,
-  tegra124, tegra132, or tegra210.
+- compatible: Must be:
+  - "nvidia,tegra20-pwm": for Tegra20
+  - "nvidia,tegra30-pwm", "nvidia,tegra20-pwm": for Tegra30
+  - "nvidia,tegra114-pwm", "nvidia,tegra20-pwm": for Tegra114
+  - "nvidia,tegra124-pwm", "nvidia,tegra20-pwm": for Tegra124
+  - "nvidia,tegra132-pwm", "nvidia,tegra20-pwm": for Tegra132
+  - "nvidia,tegra210-pwm", "nvidia,tegra20-pwm": for Tegra210
+  - "nvidia,tegra186-pwm": for Tegra186
 - reg: physical base address and length of the controller's registers
 - #pwm-cells: should be 2. See pwm.txt in this directory for a description of
   the cells format.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-omap-dmtimer.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-omap-dmtimer.txt
index 5befb538db95..2e53324fb720 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-omap-dmtimer.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-omap-dmtimer.txt
@@ -9,6 +9,10 @@ Required properties:
 
 Optional properties:
 - ti,prescaler: Should be a value between 0 and 7, see the timers datasheet
+- ti,clock-source: Set dmtimer parent clock, values between 0 and 2:
+  - 0x00 - high-frequency system clock (timer_sys_ck)
+  - 0x01 - 32-kHz always-on clock (timer_32k_ck)
+  - 0x02 - external clock (timer_ext_ck, OMAP2 only)
 
 Example:
 	pwm9: dmtimer-pwm@9 {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tiecap.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tiecap.txt
index fb81179dce37..8007e839a716 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tiecap.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tiecap.txt
@@ -2,28 +2,48 @@ TI SOC ECAP based APWM controller
 
 Required properties:
 - compatible: Must be "ti,<soc>-ecap".
-  for am33xx - compatible = "ti,am33xx-ecap";
-  for da850  - compatible = "ti,da850-ecap", "ti,am33xx-ecap";
+  for am33xx - compatible = "ti,am3352-ecap", "ti,am33xx-ecap";
+  for am4372 - compatible = "ti,am4372-ecap", "ti,am3352-ecap", "ti,am33xx-ecap";
+  for da850  - compatible = "ti,da850-ecap", "ti,am3352-ecap", "ti,am33xx-ecap";
+  for dra746 - compatible = "ti,dra746-ecap", "ti,am3352-ecap";
 - #pwm-cells: should be 3. See pwm.txt in this directory for a description of
   the cells format. The PWM channel index ranges from 0 to 4. The only third
   cell flag supported by this binding is PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED.
 - reg: physical base address and size of the registers map.
 
 Optional properties:
-- ti,hwmods: Name of the hwmod associated to the ECAP:
-  "ecap<x>", <x> being the 0-based instance number from the HW spec
+- clocks: Handle to the ECAP's functional clock.
+- clock-names: Must be set to "fck".
 
 Example:
 
-ecap0: ecap@0 { /* ECAP on am33xx */
-	compatible = "ti,am33xx-ecap";
+ecap0: ecap@48300100 { /* ECAP on am33xx */
+	compatible = "ti,am3352-ecap", "ti,am33xx-ecap";
+	#pwm-cells = <3>;
+	reg = <0x48300100 0x80>;
+	clocks = <&l4ls_gclk>;
+	clock-names = "fck";
+};
+
+ecap0: ecap@48300100 { /* ECAP on am4372 */
+	compatible = "ti,am4372-ecap", "ti,am3352-ecap", "ti,am33xx-ecap";
 	#pwm-cells = <3>;
 	reg = <0x48300100 0x80>;
 	ti,hwmods = "ecap0";
+	clocks = <&l4ls_gclk>;
+	clock-names = "fck";
+};
+
+ecap0: ecap@1f06000 { /* ECAP on da850 */
+	compatible = "ti,da850-ecap", "ti,am3352-ecap", "ti,am33xx-ecap";
+	#pwm-cells = <3>;
+	reg = <0x1f06000 0x80>;
 };
 
-ecap0: ecap@0 { /* ECAP on da850 */
-	compatible = "ti,da850-ecap", "ti,am33xx-ecap";
+ecap0: ecap@4843e100 {
+	compatible = "ti,dra746-ecap", "ti,am3352-ecap";
 	#pwm-cells = <3>;
-	reg = <0x306000 0x80>;
+	reg = <0x4843e100 0x80>;
+	clocks = <&l4_root_clk_div>;
+	clock-names = "fck";
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tiehrpwm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tiehrpwm.txt
index 9c100b2c5b23..944fe356bb45 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tiehrpwm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tiehrpwm.txt
@@ -2,28 +2,48 @@ TI SOC EHRPWM based PWM controller
 
 Required properties:
 - compatible: Must be "ti,<soc>-ehrpwm".
-  for am33xx - compatible = "ti,am33xx-ehrpwm";
-  for da850  - compatible = "ti,da850-ehrpwm", "ti,am33xx-ehrpwm";
+  for am33xx  - compatible = "ti,am3352-ehrpwm", "ti,am33xx-ehrpwm";
+  for am4372  - compatible = "ti,am4372-ehrpwm", "ti-am3352-ehrpwm", "ti,am33xx-ehrpwm";
+  for da850   - compatible = "ti,da850-ehrpwm", "ti-am3352-ehrpwm", "ti,am33xx-ehrpwm";
+  for dra746 - compatible = "ti,dra746-ehrpwm", "ti-am3352-ehrpwm";
 - #pwm-cells: should be 3. See pwm.txt in this directory for a description of
   the cells format. The only third cell flag supported by this binding is
   PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED.
 - reg: physical base address and size of the registers map.
 
 Optional properties:
-- ti,hwmods: Name of the hwmod associated to the EHRPWM:
-  "ehrpwm<x>", <x> being the 0-based instance number from the HW spec
+- clocks: Handle to the PWM's time-base and functional clock.
+- clock-names: Must be set to "tbclk" and "fck".
 
 Example:
 
-ehrpwm0: ehrpwm@0 { /* EHRPWM on am33xx */
-	compatible = "ti,am33xx-ehrpwm";
+ehrpwm0: pwm@48300200 { /* EHRPWM on am33xx */
+	compatible = "ti,am3352-ehrpwm", "ti,am33xx-ehrpwm";
 	#pwm-cells = <3>;
 	reg = <0x48300200 0x100>;
+	clocks = <&ehrpwm0_tbclk>, <&l4ls_gclk>;
+	clock-names = "tbclk", "fck";
+};
+
+ehrpwm0: pwm@48300200 { /* EHRPWM on am4372 */
+	compatible = "ti,am4372-ehrpwm", "ti,am3352-ehrpwm", "ti,am33xx-ehrpwm";
+	#pwm-cells = <3>;
+	reg = <0x48300200 0x80>;
+	clocks = <&ehrpwm0_tbclk>, <&l4ls_gclk>;
+	clock-names = "tbclk", "fck";
 	ti,hwmods = "ehrpwm0";
 };
 
-ehrpwm0: ehrpwm@0 { /* EHRPWM on da850 */
-	compatible = "ti,da850-ehrpwm", "ti,am33xx-ehrpwm";
+ehrpwm0: pwm@1f00000 { /* EHRPWM on da850 */
+	compatible = "ti,da850-ehrpwm", "ti,am3352-ehrpwm", "ti,am33xx-ehrpwm";
+	#pwm-cells = <3>;
+	reg = <0x1f00000 0x2000>;
+};
+
+ehrpwm0: pwm@4843e200 { /* EHRPWM on dra746 */
+	compatible = "ti,dra746-ehrpwm", "ti,am3352-ehrpwm";
 	#pwm-cells = <3>;
-	reg = <0x300000 0x2000>;
+	reg = <0x4843e200 0x80>;
+	clocks = <&ehrpwm0_tbclk>, <&l4_root_clk_div>;
+	clock-names = "tbclk", "fck";
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.txt
index f7eae77f8354..1a5d7b71db89 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/pwm-tipwmss.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,11 @@
 TI SOC based PWM Subsystem
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Must be "ti,am33xx-pwmss";
+- compatible: Must be "ti,<soc>-pwmss".
+  for am33xx  - compatible = "ti,am33xx-pwmss";
+  for am4372  - compatible = "ti,am4372-pwmss","ti,am33xx-pwmss";
+  for dra746 - compatible = "ti,dra746-pwmss", "ti,am33xx-pwmss"
+
 - reg: physical base address and size of the registers map.
 - address-cells: Specify the number of u32 entries needed in child nodes.
 		  Should set to 1.
@@ -16,7 +20,7 @@ Required properties:
 Also child nodes should also populated under PWMSS DT node.
 
 Example:
-pwmss0: pwmss@48300000 {
+epwmss0: epwmss@48300000 { /* PWMSS for am33xx */
 	compatible = "ti,am33xx-pwmss";
 	reg = <0x48300000 0x10>;
 	ti,hwmods = "epwmss0";
@@ -29,3 +33,28 @@ pwmss0: pwmss@48300000 {
 
 	/* child nodes go here */
 };
+
+epwmss0: epwmss@48300000 { /* PWMSS for am4372 */
+	compatible = "ti,am4372-pwmss","ti,am33xx-pwmss"
+	reg = <0x48300000 0x10>;
+	ti,hwmods = "epwmss0";
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <1>;
+	status = "disabled";
+	ranges = <0x48300100 0x48300100 0x80   /* ECAP */
+		  0x48300180 0x48300180 0x80   /* EQEP */
+		  0x48300200 0x48300200 0x80>; /* EHRPWM */
+
+	/* child nodes go here */
+};
+
+epwmss0: epwmss@4843e000 { /* PWMSS for DRA7xx */
+	compatible = "ti,dra746-pwmss", "ti,am33xx-pwmss";
+	reg = <0x4843e000 0x30>;
+	ti,hwmods = "epwmss0";
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <1>;
+	ranges;
+
+	/* child nodes go here */
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/renesas,pwm-rcar.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/renesas,pwm-rcar.txt
index 0822a083fc57..d6de64335022 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/renesas,pwm-rcar.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/renesas,pwm-rcar.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Required Properties:
  - "renesas,pwm-r8a7790": for R-Car H2
  - "renesas,pwm-r8a7791": for R-Car M2-W
  - "renesas,pwm-r8a7794": for R-Car E2
+ - "renesas,pwm-r8a7795": for R-Car H3
 - reg: base address and length of the registers block for the PWM.
 - #pwm-cells: should be 2. See pwm.txt in this directory for a description of
   the cells format.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/st,stmpe-pwm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/st,stmpe-pwm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cb209646bf13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pwm/st,stmpe-pwm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+== ST STMPE PWM controller ==
+
+This is a PWM block embedded in the ST Microelectronics STMPE
+(ST Multi-Purpose Expander) chips. The PWM is registered as a
+subdevices of the STMPE MFD device.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be:
+  - "st,stmpe-pwm"
+- #pwm-cells: should be 2. See pwm.txt in this directory for a description of
+  the cells format.
+
+Example:
+
+pwm0: pwm {
+	compatible = "st,stmpe-pwm";
+	#pwm-cells = <2>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regmap/regmap.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regmap/regmap.txt
index 0127be360fe8..873096be0278 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regmap/regmap.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regmap/regmap.txt
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ architectures that typically run big-endian operating systems
 be marked that way in the devicetree.
 
 On SoCs that can be operated in both big-endian and little-endian
-modes, with a single hardware switch controlling both the endianess
+modes, with a single hardware switch controlling both the endianness
 of the CPU and a byteswap for MMIO registers (e.g. many Broadcom MIPS
 chips), "native-endian" is used to allow using the same device tree
 blob in both cases.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9210.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9210.txt
index 7aa9b1fa6b21..58065ca9e3b4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9210.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9210.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-* Dialog Semiconductor DA9210 Voltage Regulator
+* Dialog Semiconductor DA9210 Multi-phase 12A DCDC BUCK Converter
 
 Required properties:
 
@@ -18,8 +18,12 @@ Example:
 		compatible = "dlg,da9210";
 		reg = <0x68>;
 
-		regulator-min-microvolt = <900000>;
-		regulator-max-microvolt = <1000000>;
+		interrupt-parent = <...>;
+		interrupts = <...>;
+
+		regulator-min-microvolt = <300000>;
+		regulator-max-microvolt = <1570000>;
+		regulator-min-microamp = <1600000>;
+		regulator-max-microamp = <4600000>;
 		regulator-boot-on;
-		regulator-always-on;
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9211.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9211.txt
index c620493e8dbe..0f2a6f8fcafd 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9211.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/da9211.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
-* Dialog Semiconductor DA9211/DA9213/DA9215 Voltage Regulator
+* Dialog Semiconductor DA9211/DA9212/DA9213/DA9214/DA9215 Voltage Regulator
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: "dlg,da9211" or "dlg,da9213" or "dlg,da9215"
+- compatible: "dlg,da9211" or "dlg,da9212" or "dlg,da9213"
+  or "dlg,da9214" or "dlg,da9215"
 - reg: I2C slave address, usually 0x68.
 - interrupts: the interrupt outputs of the controller
 - regulators: A node that houses a sub-node for each regulator within the
@@ -30,6 +31,25 @@ Example 1) DA9211
 				regulator-max-microamp 	= <5000000>;
 				enable-gpios = <&gpio 27 0>;
 			};
+		};
+	};
+
+Example 2) DA9212
+
+	pmic: da9212@68 {
+		compatible = "dlg,da9212";
+		reg = <0x68>;
+		interrupts = <3 27>;
+
+		regulators {
+			BUCKA {
+				regulator-name = "VBUCKA";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = < 300000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1570000>;
+				regulator-min-microamp 	= <2000000>;
+				regulator-max-microamp 	= <5000000>;
+				enable-gpios = <&gpio 27 0>;
+			};
 			BUCKB {
 				regulator-name = "VBUCKB";
 				regulator-min-microvolt = < 300000>;
@@ -41,7 +61,7 @@ Example 1) DA9211
 		};
 	};
 
-Example 2) DA9213
+Example 3) DA9213
 	pmic: da9213@68 {
 		compatible = "dlg,da9213";
 		reg = <0x68>;
@@ -56,6 +76,24 @@ Example 2) DA9213
 				regulator-max-microamp 	= <6000000>;
 				enable-gpios = <&gpio 27 0>;
 			};
+		};
+	};
+
+Example 4) DA9214
+	pmic: da9214@68 {
+		compatible = "dlg,da9214";
+		reg = <0x68>;
+		interrupts = <3 27>;
+
+		regulators {
+			BUCKA {
+				regulator-name = "VBUCKA";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = < 300000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1570000>;
+				regulator-min-microamp 	= <3000000>;
+				regulator-max-microamp 	= <6000000>;
+				enable-gpios = <&gpio 27 0>;
+			};
 			BUCKB {
 				regulator-name = "VBUCKB";
 				regulator-min-microvolt = < 300000>;
@@ -67,8 +105,7 @@ Example 2) DA9213
 		};
 	};
 
-
-Example 3) DA9215
+Example 5) DA9215
 	pmic: da9215@68 {
 		compatible = "dlg,da9215";
 		reg = <0x68>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/max8973-regulator.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/max8973-regulator.txt
index f80ea2fe27e6..c2c68fcc1b41 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/max8973-regulator.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/max8973-regulator.txt
@@ -32,6 +32,13 @@ Optional properties:
 
 Enhanced transient response (ETR) will affect the configuration of CKADV.
 
+-junction-warn-millicelsius: u32, junction warning temperature threshold
+		in millicelsius. If die temperature crosses this level then
+		device generates the warning interrupts.
+
+Please note that thermal functionality is only supported on MAX77621. The
+supported threshold warning temperature for MAX77621 are 120 degC and 140 degC.
+
 Example:
 
 	max8973@1b {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/mt6323-regulator.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/mt6323-regulator.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c35d878b0960
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/mt6323-regulator.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,237 @@
+Mediatek MT6323 Regulator Driver
+
+All voltage regulators are defined as subnodes of the regulators node. A list
+of regulators provided by this controller are defined as subnodes of the
+PMIC's node. Each regulator is named according to its regulator type,
+buck_<name> and ldo_<name>. The definition for each of these nodes is defined
+using the standard binding for regulators at
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator.txt.
+
+The valid names for regulators are::
+BUCK:
+  buck_vproc, buck_vsys, buck_vpa
+LDO:
+  ldo_vtcxo, ldo_vcn28, ldo_vcn33_bt, ldo_vcn33_wifi, ldo_va, ldo_vcama,
+  ldo_vio28, ldo_vusb, ldo_vmc, ldo_vmch, ldo_vemc3v3, ldo_vgp1, ldo_vgp2,
+  ldo_vgp3, ldo_vcn18, ldo_vsim1, ldo_vsim2, ldo_vrtc, ldo_vcamaf, ldo_vibr,
+  ldo_vrf18, ldo_vm, ldo_vio18, ldo_vcamd, ldo_vcamio
+
+Example:
+
+	pmic: mt6323 {
+		mt6323regulator: regulators {
+			mt6323_vproc_reg: buck_vproc{
+				regulator-name = "vproc";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = < 700000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1350000>;
+				regulator-ramp-delay = <12500>;
+				regulator-always-on;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vsys_reg: buck_vsys{
+				regulator-name = "vsys";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1400000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <2987500>;
+				regulator-ramp-delay = <25000>;
+				regulator-always-on;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vpa_reg: buck_vpa{
+				regulator-name = "vpa";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = < 500000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3650000>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vtcxo_reg: ldo_vtcxo{
+				regulator-name = "vtcxo";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <90>;
+				regulator-always-on;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vcn28_reg: ldo_vcn28{
+				regulator-name = "vcn28";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <185>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vcn33_bt_reg: ldo_vcn33_bt{
+				regulator-name = "vcn33_bt";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3600000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <185>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vcn33_wifi_reg: ldo_vcn33_wifi{
+				regulator-name = "vcn33_wifi";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3600000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <185>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_va_reg: ldo_va{
+				regulator-name = "va";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+				regulator-always-on;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vcama_reg: ldo_vcama{
+				regulator-name = "vcama";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1500000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vio28_reg: ldo_vio28{
+				regulator-name = "vio28";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+				regulator-always-on;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vusb_reg: ldo_vusb{
+				regulator-name = "vusb";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <3300000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vmc_reg: ldo_vmc{
+				regulator-name = "vmc";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <36>;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vmch_reg: ldo_vmch{
+				regulator-name = "vmch";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <3000000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <36>;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vemc3v3_reg: ldo_vemc3v3{
+				regulator-name = "vemc3v3";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <3000000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <36>;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vgp1_reg: ldo_vgp1{
+				regulator-name = "vgp1";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1200000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vgp2_reg: ldo_vgp2{
+				regulator-name = "vgp2";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1200000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3000000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vgp3_reg: ldo_vgp3{
+				regulator-name = "vgp3";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1200000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vcn18_reg: ldo_vcn18{
+				regulator-name = "vcn18";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vsim1_reg: ldo_vsim1{
+				regulator-name = "vsim1";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3000000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vsim2_reg: ldo_vsim2{
+				regulator-name = "vsim2";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3000000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vrtc_reg: ldo_vrtc{
+				regulator-name = "vrtc";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <2800000>;
+				regulator-always-on;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vcamaf_reg: ldo_vcamaf{
+				regulator-name = "vcamaf";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1200000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vibr_reg: ldo_vibr{
+				regulator-name = "vibr";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1200000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <3300000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <36>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vrf18_reg: ldo_vrf18{
+				regulator-name = "vrf18";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1825000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1825000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <187>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vm_reg: ldo_vm{
+				regulator-name = "vm";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1200000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+				regulator-always-on;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vio18_reg: ldo_vio18{
+				regulator-name = "vio18";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+				regulator-always-on;
+				regulator-boot-on;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vcamd_reg: ldo_vcamd{
+				regulator-name = "vcamd";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1200000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+			};
+
+			mt6323_vcamio_reg: ldo_vcamio{
+				regulator-name = "vcamio";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1800000>;
+				regulator-enable-ramp-delay = <216>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/palmas-pmic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/palmas-pmic.txt
index 725393c8a7f2..99872819604f 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/palmas-pmic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/palmas-pmic.txt
@@ -1,5 +1,12 @@
 * palmas regulator IP block devicetree bindings
 
+The tps659038 for the AM57x class have OTP spins that
+have different part numbers but the same functionality. There
+is not a need to add the OTP spins to the palmas driver. The
+spin devices should use the tps659038 as it's compatible value.
+This is the list of those devices:
+tps659037
+
 Required properties:
 - compatible : Should be from the list
   ti,twl6035-pmic
@@ -8,6 +15,7 @@ Required properties:
   ti,tps65913-pmic
   ti,tps65914-pmic
   ti,tps65917-pmic
+  ti,tps659038-pmic
 and also the generic series names
   ti,palmas-pmic
 - interrupt-parent : The parent interrupt controller which is palmas.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/pv88080.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/pv88080.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..38a614210dcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/pv88080.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+* Powerventure Semiconductor PV88080 Voltage Regulator
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "pvs,pv88080".
+- reg: I2C slave address, usually 0x49.
+- interrupts: the interrupt outputs of the controller
+- regulators: A node that houses a sub-node for each regulator within the
+  device. Each sub-node is identified using the node's name, with valid
+  values listed below. The content of each sub-node is defined by the
+  standard binding for regulators; see regulator.txt.
+  BUCK1, BUCK2, and BUCK3.
+
+Optional properties:
+- Any optional property defined in regulator.txt
+
+Example
+
+	pmic: pv88080@49 {
+		compatible = "pvs,pv88080";
+		reg = <0x49>;
+		interrupt-parent = <&gpio>;
+		interrupts = <24 24>;
+
+		regulators {
+			BUCK1 {
+				regulator-name = "buck1";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = < 600000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1393750>;
+				regulator-min-microamp 	= < 220000>;
+				regulator-max-microamp 	= <7040000>;
+			};
+
+			BUCK2 {
+				regulator-name = "buck2";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = < 600000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <1393750>;
+				regulator-min-microamp 	= <1496000>;
+				regulator-max-microamp 	= <4189000>;
+			};
+
+			BUCK3 {
+				regulator-name = "buck3";
+				regulator-min-microvolt = <1400000>;
+				regulator-max-microvolt = <2193750>;
+				regulator-min-microamp 	= <1496000>;
+				regulator-max-microamp 	= <4189000>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/pwm-regulator.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/pwm-regulator.txt
index ed936f0f34f2..3aeba9f86ed8 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/pwm-regulator.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/pwm-regulator.txt
@@ -34,20 +34,44 @@ Only required for Voltage Table Mode:
 			    First cell is voltage in microvolts (uV)
 			    Second cell is duty-cycle in percent (%)
 
+Optional properties for Continuous mode:
+- pwm-dutycycle-unit:	Integer value encoding the duty cycle unit. If not
+			defined, <100> is assumed, meaning that
+			pwm-dutycycle-range contains values expressed in
+			percent.
+
+- pwm-dutycycle-range:	Should contain 2 entries. The first entry is encoding
+			the dutycycle for regulator-min-microvolt and the
+			second one the dutycycle for regulator-max-microvolt.
+			Duty cycle values are expressed in pwm-dutycycle-unit.
+			If not defined, <0 100> is assumed.
+
 NB: To be clear, if voltage-table is provided, then the device will be used
 in Voltage Table Mode.  If no voltage-table is provided, then the device will
 be used in Continuous Voltage Mode.
 
+Optional properties:
+--------------------
+- enable-gpios:		GPIO to use to enable/disable the regulator
+
 Any property defined as part of the core regulator binding can also be used.
 (See: ../regulator/regulator.txt)
 
-Continuous Voltage Example:
+Continuous Voltage With Enable GPIO Example:
 	pwm_regulator {
 		compatible = "pwm-regulator;
 		pwms = <&pwm1 0 8448 0>;
+		enable-gpios = <&gpio0 23 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
 		regulator-min-microvolt = <1016000>;
 		regulator-max-microvolt = <1114000>;
 		regulator-name = "vdd_logic";
+		/* unit == per-mille */
+		pwm-dutycycle-unit = <1000>;
+		/*
+		 * Inverted PWM logic, and the duty cycle range is limited
+		 * to 30%-70%.
+		 */
+		pwm-dutycycle-range <700 300>; /* */
 	};
 
 Voltage Table Example:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/qcom,spmi-regulator.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/qcom,spmi-regulator.txt
index d00bfd8624a5..0fa3b0fac129 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/qcom,spmi-regulator.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/qcom,spmi-regulator.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Qualcomm SPMI Regulators
 			"qcom,pm8841-regulators"
 			"qcom,pm8916-regulators"
 			"qcom,pm8941-regulators"
+			"qcom,pm8994-regulators"
 
 - interrupts:
 	Usage: optional
@@ -68,6 +69,37 @@ Qualcomm SPMI Regulators
 	Definition: Reference to regulator supplying the input pin, as
 		    described in the data sheet.
 
+- vdd_s1-supply:
+- vdd_s2-supply:
+- vdd_s3-supply:
+- vdd_s4-supply:
+- vdd_s5-supply:
+- vdd_s6-supply:
+- vdd_s7-supply:
+- vdd_s8-supply:
+- vdd_s9-supply:
+- vdd_s10-supply:
+- vdd_s11-supply:
+- vdd_s12-supply:
+- vdd_l1-supply:
+- vdd_l2_l26_l28-supply:
+- vdd_l3_l11-supply:
+- vdd_l4_l27_l31-supply:
+- vdd_l5_l7-supply:
+- vdd_l6_l12_l32-supply:
+- vdd_l8_l16_l30-supply:
+- vdd_l9_l10_l18_l22-supply:
+- vdd_l13_l19_l23_l24-supply:
+- vdd_l14_l15-supply:
+- vdd_l17_l29-supply:
+- vdd_l20_l21-supply:
+- vdd_l25-supply:
+- vdd_lvs_1_2-supply:
+	Usage: optional (pm8994 only)
+	Value type: <phandle>
+	Definition: Reference to regulator supplying the input pin, as
+		    described in the data sheet.
+
 
 The regulator node houses sub-nodes for each regulator within the device. Each
 sub-node is identified using the node's name, with valid values listed for each
@@ -81,9 +113,14 @@ pm8916:
 	l14, l15, l16, l17, l18
 
 pm8941:
-	s1, s2, s3, l1, l2, l3, l4, l5, l6, l7, l8, l9, l10, l11, l12, l13, l14,
-	l15, l16, l17, l18, l19, l20, l21, l22, l23, l24, lvs1, lvs2, lvs3,
-	mvs1, mvs2
+	s1, s2, s3, s4, l1, l2, l3, l4, l5, l6, l7, l8, l9, l10, l11, l12, l13,
+	l14, l15, l16, l17, l18, l19, l20, l21, l22, l23, l24, lvs1, lvs2, lvs3,
+	5vs1, 5vs2
+
+pm8994:
+	s1, s2, s3, s4, s5, s6, s7, s8, s9, s10, s11, s12, l1, l2, l3, l4, l5,
+	l6, l7, l8, l9, l10, l11, l12, l13, l14, l15, l16, l17, l18, l19, l20,
+	l21, l22, l23, l24, l25, l26, l27, l28, l29, l30, l31, l32, lvs1, lvs2
 
 The content of each sub-node is defined by the standard binding for regulators -
 see regulator.txt - with additional custom properties described below:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator-max77620.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator-max77620.txt
index b3c8ca672024..1c4bfe786736 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator-max77620.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator-max77620.txt
@@ -94,6 +94,28 @@ Following are additional properties:
 					This is applicable if suspend state
 					FPS source is selected as FPS0, FPS1 or
 					FPS2.
+- maxim,ramp-rate-setting:		integer, ramp rate(uV/us) setting to be
+					configured to the device.
+					The platform may have different ramp
+					rate than advertised ramp rate if it has
+					design variation from Maxim's
+					recommended. On this case, platform
+					specific ramp rate is used for ramp time
+					calculation and this property is used
+					for device register configurations.
+					The measured ramp rate of platform is
+					provided by the regulator-ramp-delay
+					as described in <devicetree/bindings/
+					regulator/regulator.txt>.
+					Maxim Max77620 supports following ramp
+					delay:
+					  SD: 13.75mV/us, 27.5mV/us, 55mV/us
+					  LDOs: 5mV/us, 100mV/us
+
+Note: If the measured ramp delay is same as advertised ramp delay then it is not
+required to provide the ramp delay with property "maxim,ramp-rate-setting". The
+ramp rate can be provided by the regulator-ramp-delay which will be used for
+ramp time calculation for voltage change as well as for device configuration.
 
 Example:
 --------
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti-abb-regulator.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti-abb-regulator.txt
index c58db75f959e..c3f6546ebac7 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti-abb-regulator.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/ti-abb-regulator.txt
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ Required Properties:
   - "setup-address"	- contains setup register address of ABB module (ti,abb-v3)
   - "int-address"	- contains address of interrupt register for ABB module
   (also see Optional properties)
-- #address-cell: should be 0
-- #size-cell: should be 0
+- #address-cells: should be 0
+- #size-cells: should be 0
 - clocks: should point to the clock node used by ABB module
 - ti,settling-time: Settling time in uSecs from SoC documentation for ABB module
 	to settle down(target time for SR2_WTCNT_VALUE).
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ Example #1: Simplest configuration (no efuse data, hard coded ABB table):
 abb_x: regulator-abb-x {
 	compatible = "ti,abb-v1";
 	regulator-name = "abb_x";
-	#address-cell = <0>;
+	#address-cells = <0>;
 	#size-cells = <0>;
 	reg = <0x483072f0 0x8>, <0x48306818 0x4>;
 	reg-names = "base-address", "int-address";
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ Example #2: Efuse bits contain ABB mode setting (no LDO override capability)
 abb_y: regulator-abb-y {
 	compatible = "ti,abb-v2";
 	regulator-name = "abb_y";
-	#address-cell = <0>;
+	#address-cells = <0>;
 	#size-cells = <0>;
 	reg = <0x4a307bd0 0x8>, <0x4a306014 0x4>, <0x4A002268 0x8>;
 	reg-names = "base-address", "int-address", "efuse-address";
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ Example #3: Efuse bits contain ABB mode setting and LDO override capability
 abb_z: regulator-abb-z {
 	compatible = "ti,abb-v2";
 	regulator-name = "abb_z";
-	#address-cell = <0>;
+	#address-cells = <0>;
 	#size-cells = <0>;
 	reg = <0x4ae07ce4 0x8>, <0x4ae06010 0x4>,
 	      <0x4a002194 0x8>, <0x4ae0C314 0x4>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/twl-regulator.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/twl-regulator.txt
index 75b0c1669504..74a91c4f8530 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/twl-regulator.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/twl-regulator.txt
@@ -57,6 +57,12 @@ For twl4030 regulators/LDOs
 
 Optional properties:
 - Any optional property defined in bindings/regulator/regulator.txt
+For twl4030 regulators/LDOs:
+ - regulator-initial-mode:
+  - 0x08 - Sleep mode, the nominal output voltage is maintained with low power
+           consumption with low load current capability.
+  - 0x0e - Active mode, the regulator can deliver its nominal output voltage
+           with full-load current capability.
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,q6v5.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,q6v5.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..57cb49ec55ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/remoteproc/qcom,q6v5.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+Qualcomm Hexagon Peripheral Image Loader
+
+This document defines the binding for a component that loads and boots firmware
+on the Qualcomm Hexagon core.
+
+- compatible:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition: must be one of:
+		    "qcom,q6v5-pil"
+
+- reg:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+	Definition: must specify the base address and size of the qdsp6 and
+		    rmb register blocks
+
+- reg-names:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <stringlist>
+	Definition: must be "q6dsp" and "rmb"
+
+- interrupts-extended:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+	Definition: must list the watchdog, fatal IRQs ready, handover and
+		    stop-ack IRQs
+
+- interrupt-names:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <stringlist>
+	Definition: must be "wdog", "fatal", "ready", "handover", "stop-ack"
+
+- clocks:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <phandle>
+	Definition: reference to the iface, bus and mem clocks to be held on
+		    behalf of the booting of the Hexagon core
+
+- clock-names:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <stringlist>
+	Definition: must be "iface", "bus", "mem"
+
+- resets:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <phandle>
+	Definition: reference to the reset-controller for the modem sub-system
+
+- reset-names:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <stringlist>
+	Definition: must be "mss_restart"
+
+- cx-supply:
+- mss-supply:
+- mx-supply:
+- pll-supply:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <phandle>
+	Definition: reference to the regulators to be held on behalf of the
+		    booting of the Hexagon core
+
+- qcom,smem-states:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <phandle>
+	Definition: reference to the smem state for requesting the Hexagon to
+		    shut down
+
+- qcom,smem-state-names:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <stringlist>
+	Definition: must be "stop"
+
+- qcom,halt-regs:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+	Definition: a phandle reference to a syscon representing TCSR followed
+		    by the three offsets within syscon for q6, modem and nc
+		    halt registers.
+
+= SUBNODES:
+The Hexagon node must contain two subnodes, named "mba" and "mpss" representing
+the memory regions used by the Hexagon firmware. Each sub-node must contain:
+
+- memory-region:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <phandle>
+	Definition: reference to the reserved-memory for the region
+
+= EXAMPLE
+The following example describes the resources needed to boot control the
+Hexagon, as it is found on MSM8974 boards.
+
+	modem-rproc@fc880000 {
+		compatible = "qcom,q6v5-pil";
+		reg = <0xfc880000 0x100>,
+		      <0xfc820000 0x020>;
+		reg-names = "qdsp6", "rmb";
+
+		interrupts-extended = <&intc 0 24 1>,
+				      <&modem_smp2p_in 0 0>,
+				      <&modem_smp2p_in 1 0>,
+				      <&modem_smp2p_in 2 0>,
+				      <&modem_smp2p_in 3 0>;
+		interrupt-names = "wdog",
+				  "fatal",
+				  "ready",
+				  "handover",
+				  "stop-ack";
+
+		clocks = <&gcc GCC_MSS_Q6_BIMC_AXI_CLK>,
+			 <&gcc GCC_MSS_CFG_AHB_CLK>,
+			 <&gcc GCC_BOOT_ROM_AHB_CLK>;
+		clock-names = "iface", "bus", "mem";
+
+		qcom,halt-regs = <&tcsr_mutex_block 0x1180 0x1200 0x1280>;
+
+		resets = <&gcc GCC_MSS_RESTART>;
+		reset-names = "mss_restart";
+
+		cx-supply = <&pm8841_s2>;
+		mss-supply = <&pm8841_s3>;
+		mx-supply = <&pm8841_s1>;
+		pll-supply = <&pm8941_l12>;
+
+		qcom,smem-states = <&modem_smp2p_out 0>;
+		qcom,smem-state-names = "stop";
+
+		mba {
+			memory-region = <&mba_region>;
+		};
+
+		mpss {
+			memory-region = <&mpss_region>;
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/ramoops.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/ramoops.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e81f821a2135
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reserved-memory/ramoops.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+Ramoops oops/panic logger
+=========================
+
+ramoops provides persistent RAM storage for oops and panics, so they can be
+recovered after a reboot. This is a child-node of "/reserved-memory", and
+is named "ramoops" after the backend, rather than "pstore" which is the
+subsystem.
+
+Parts of this storage may be set aside for other persistent log buffers, such
+as kernel log messages, or for optional ECC error-correction data.  The total
+size of these optional buffers must fit in the reserved region.
+
+Any remaining space will be used for a circular buffer of oops and panic
+records.  These records have a configurable size, with a size of 0 indicating
+that they should be disabled.
+
+At least one of "record-size", "console-size", "ftrace-size", or "pmsg-size"
+must be set non-zero, but are otherwise optional as listed below.
+
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible: must be "ramoops"
+
+- reg: region of memory that is preserved between reboots
+
+
+Optional properties:
+
+- ecc-size: enables ECC support and specifies ECC buffer size in bytes
+  (defaults to 0: no ECC)
+
+- record-size: maximum size in bytes of each dump done on oops/panic
+  (defaults to 0: disabled)
+
+- console-size: size in bytes of log buffer reserved for kernel messages
+  (defaults to 0: disabled)
+
+- ftrace-size: size in bytes of log buffer reserved for function tracing and
+  profiling (defaults to 0: disabled)
+
+- pmsg-size: size in bytes of log buffer reserved for userspace messages
+  (defaults to 0: disabled)
+
+- unbuffered: if present, use unbuffered mappings to map the reserved region
+  (defaults to buffered mappings)
+
+- no-dump-oops: if present, only dump panics (defaults to panics and oops)
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/amlogic,meson-reset.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/amlogic,meson-reset.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e746b631793a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/amlogic,meson-reset.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+Amlogic Meson SoC Reset Controller
+=======================================
+
+Please also refer to reset.txt in this directory for common reset
+controller binding usage.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "amlogic,meson8b-reset" or "amlogic,meson-gxbb-reset"
+- reg: should contain the register address base
+- #reset-cells: 1, see below
+
+example:
+
+reset: reset-controller {
+	compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-reset";
+	reg = <0x0 0x04404 0x0 0x20>;
+	#reset-cells = <1>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/hisilicon,hi6220-reset.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/hisilicon,hi6220-reset.txt
index e0b185a944ba..c25da39df707 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/hisilicon,hi6220-reset.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/hisilicon,hi6220-reset.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,9 @@ The reset controller registers are part of the system-ctl block on
 hi6220 SoC.
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: may be "hisilicon,hi6220-sysctrl"
+- compatible: should be one of the following:
+  - "hisilicon,hi6220-sysctrl", "syscon" : For peripheral reset controller.
+  - "hisilicon,hi6220-mediactrl", "syscon" : For media reset controller.
 - reg: should be register base and length as documented in the
   datasheet
 - #reset-cells: 1, see below
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/oxnas,reset.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/oxnas,reset.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6f06db930030
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/oxnas,reset.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+Oxford Semiconductor OXNAS SoC Family RESET Controller
+================================================
+
+Please also refer to reset.txt in this directory for common reset
+controller binding usage.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "oxsemi,ox810se-reset"
+- #reset-cells: 1, see below
+
+Parent node should have the following properties :
+- compatible: Should be "oxsemi,ox810se-sys-ctrl", "syscon", "simple-mfd"
+
+For OX810SE, the indices are :
+ - 0 : ARM
+ - 1 : COPRO
+ - 2 : Reserved
+ - 3 : Reserved
+ - 4 : USBHS
+ - 5 : USBHSPHY
+ - 6 : MAC
+ - 7 : PCI
+ - 8 : DMA
+ - 9 : DPE
+ - 10 : DDR
+ - 11 : SATA
+ - 12 : SATA_LINK
+ - 13 : SATA_PHY
+ - 14 : Reserved
+ - 15 : NAND
+ - 16 : GPIO
+ - 17 : UART1
+ - 18 : UART2
+ - 19 : MISC
+ - 20 : I2S
+ - 21 : AHB_MON
+ - 22 : UART3
+ - 23 : UART4
+ - 24 : SGDMA
+ - 25 : Reserved
+ - 26 : Reserved
+ - 27 : Reserved
+ - 28 : Reserved
+ - 29 : Reserved
+ - 30 : Reserved
+ - 31 : BUS
+
+example:
+
+sys: sys-ctrl@000000 {
+	compatible = "oxsemi,ox810se-sys-ctrl", "syscon", "simple-mfd";
+	reg = <0x000000 0x100000>;
+
+	reset: reset-controller {
+		compatible = "oxsemi,ox810se-reset";
+		#reset-cells = <1>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/ti-syscon-reset.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/ti-syscon-reset.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..164c7f34c451
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/ti-syscon-reset.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+TI SysCon Reset Controller
+=======================
+
+Almost all SoCs have hardware modules that require reset control in addition
+to clock and power control for their functionality. The reset control is
+typically provided by means of memory-mapped I/O registers. These registers are
+sometimes a part of a larger register space region implementing various
+functionalities. This register range is best represented as a syscon node to
+allow multiple entities to access their relevant registers in the common
+register space.
+
+A SysCon Reset Controller node defines a device that uses a syscon node
+and provides reset management functionality for various hardware modules
+present on the SoC.
+
+SysCon Reset Controller Node
+============================
+Each of the reset provider/controller nodes should be a child of a syscon
+node and have the following properties.
+
+Required properties:
+--------------------
+ - compatible		: Should be,
+			    "ti,k2e-pscrst"
+			    "ti,k2l-pscrst"
+			    "ti,k2hk-pscrst"
+			    "ti,syscon-reset"
+ - #reset-cells		: Should be 1. Please see the reset consumer node below
+			  for usage details
+ - ti,reset-bits	: Contains the reset control register information
+			  Should contain 7 cells for each reset exposed to
+			  consumers, defined as:
+			    Cell #1 : offset of the reset assert control
+			              register from the syscon register base
+			    Cell #2 : bit position of the reset in the reset
+			              assert control register
+			    Cell #3 : offset of the reset deassert control
+			              register from the syscon register base
+			    Cell #4 : bit position of the reset in the reset
+			              deassert control register
+			    Cell #5 : offset of the reset status register
+			              from the syscon register base
+			    Cell #6 : bit position of the reset in the
+			              reset status register
+			    Cell #7 : Flags used to control reset behavior,
+			              availible flags defined in the DT include
+			              file <dt-bindings/reset/ti-syscon.h>
+
+SysCon Reset Consumer Nodes
+===========================
+Each of the reset consumer nodes should have the following properties,
+in addition to their own properties.
+
+Required properties:
+--------------------
+ - resets	: A phandle to the reset controller node and an index number
+		  to a reset specifier as defined above.
+
+Please also refer to Documentation/devicetree/bindings/reset/reset.txt for
+common reset controller usage by consumers.
+
+Example:
+--------
+The following example demonstrates a syscon node, the reset controller node
+using the syscon node, and a consumer (a DSP device) on the TI Keystone 2
+Edison SoC.
+
+/ {
+	soc {
+		psc: power-sleep-controller@02350000 {
+			compatible = "syscon", "simple-mfd";
+			reg = <0x02350000 0x1000>;
+
+			pscrst: psc-reset {
+				compatible = "ti,k2e-pscrst", "ti,syscon-reset";
+				#reset-cells = <1>;
+
+				ti,reset-bits = <
+					0xa3c 8 0xa3c 8 0x83c 8 (ASSERT_SET|DEASSERT_CLEAR|STATUS_SET)   /* 0: pcrst-dsp0 */
+					0xa40 5 0xa44 3 0     0 (ASSERT_SET|DEASSERT_CLEAR|STATUS_NONE)  /* 1: pcrst-example */
+				>;
+			};
+		};
+
+		dsp0: dsp0 {
+			...
+			resets = <&pscrst 0>;
+			...
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/amlogic,meson-rng.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/amlogic,meson-rng.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..202f2d09a23f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/amlogic,meson-rng.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+Amlogic Meson Random number generator
+=====================================
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : should be "amlogic,meson-rng"
+- reg : Specifies base physical address and size of the registers.
+
+Example:
+
+rng {
+        compatible = "amlogic,meson-rng";
+        reg = <0x0 0xc8834000 0x0 0x4>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/brcm,bcm2835.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/brcm,bcm2835.txt
index 07ccdaa68324..26542690b578 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/brcm,bcm2835.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/brcm,bcm2835.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ BCM2835 Random number generator
 
 Required properties:
 
-- compatible : should be "brcm,bcm2835-rng"
+- compatible : should be "brcm,bcm2835-rng"  or "brcm,bcm-nsp-rng" or
+  "brcm,bcm5301x-rng"
 - reg : Specifies base physical address and size of the registers.
 
 Example:
@@ -11,3 +12,8 @@ rng {
         compatible = "brcm,bcm2835-rng";
         reg = <0x7e104000 0x10>;
 };
+
+rng@18033000 {
+	compatible = "brcm,bcm-nsp-rng";
+	reg = <0x18033000 0x14>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/hisi-rng.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/hisi-rng.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d04d55a6c2f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rng/hisi-rng.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+Hisilicon Random Number Generator
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "hisilicon,hip04-rng" or "hisilicon,hip05-rng"
+- reg : Offset and length of the register set of this block
+
+Example:
+
+rng@d1010000 {
+	compatible = "hisilicon,hip05-rng";
+	reg = <0xd1010000 0x100>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/maxim-ds1302.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/maxim-ds1302.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ba470c56cdec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/maxim-ds1302.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+* Maxim/Dallas Semiconductor DS-1302 RTC
+
+Simple device which could be used to store date/time between reboots.
+
+The device uses the standard MicroWire half-duplex transfer timing.
+Master output is set on low clock and sensed by the RTC on the rising
+edge. Master input is set by the RTC on the trailing edge and is sensed
+by the master on low clock.
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : Should be "maxim,ds1302"
+
+Required SPI properties:
+
+- reg : Should be address of the device chip select within
+  the controller.
+
+- spi-max-frequency : DS-1302 has 500 kHz if powered at 2.2V,
+  and 2MHz if powered at 5V.
+
+- spi-3wire : The device has a shared signal IN/OUT line.
+
+- spi-lsb-first : DS-1302 requires least significant bit first
+  transfers.
+
+- spi-cs-high: DS-1302 has active high chip select line. This is
+  required unless inverted in hardware.
+
+Example:
+
+spi@901c {
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+	compatible = "icpdas,lp8841-spi-rtc";
+	reg = <0x901c 0x1>;
+
+	rtc@0 {
+		compatible = "maxim,ds1302";
+		reg = <0>;
+		spi-max-frequency = <500000>;
+		spi-3wire;
+		spi-lsb-first;
+		spi-cs-high;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/rtc-opal.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/rtc-opal.txt
index a1734e5cb75b..2340938cd0f5 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/rtc-opal.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/rtc-opal.txt
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ IBM OPAL real-time clock
 ------------------------
 
 Required properties:
-- comapatible: Should be "ibm,opal-rtc"
+- compatible: Should be "ibm,opal-rtc"
 
 Optional properties:
 - wakeup-source: Decides if the wakeup is supported or not
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/rtc-palmas.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/rtc-palmas.txt
index adbccc0a51e1..eb1c7fdeb413 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/rtc-palmas.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/rtc-palmas.txt
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ Optional properties:
 	battery is chargeable or not. If charging battery then driver can
 	enable the charging.
 - ti,backup-battery-charge-high-current: Enable high current charging in
-	backup battery. Device supports the < 100mA and > 100mA charging.
-	The high current will be > 100mA. Absence of this property will
-	charge battery to lower current i.e. < 100mA.
+	backup battery. Device supports the < 100uA and > 100uA charging.
+	The high current will be > 100uA. Absence of this property will
+	charge battery to lower current i.e. < 100uA.
 
 Example:
 	palmas: tps65913@58 {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/sa1100-rtc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/sa1100-rtc.txt
index 0cda19ad4859..968ac820254b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/sa1100-rtc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/rtc/sa1100-rtc.txt
@@ -13,5 +13,5 @@ Example:
 		compatible = "mrvl,mmp-rtc";
 		reg = <0xd4010000 0x1000>;
 		interrupts = <5>, <6>;
-		interrupt-name = "rtc 1Hz", "rtc alarm";
+		interrupt-names = "rtc 1Hz", "rtc alarm";
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/security/tpm/tpm_tis_spi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/security/tpm/tpm_tis_spi.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..85741cd468cc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/security/tpm/tpm_tis_spi.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+Required properties:
+- compatible: should be one of the following
+    "st,st33htpm-spi"
+    "infineon,slb9670"
+    "tcg,tpm_tis-spi"
+- spi-max-frequency: Maximum SPI frequency (depends on TPMs).
+
+Optional SoC Specific Properties:
+- pinctrl-names: Contains only one value - "default".
+- pintctrl-0: Specifies the pin control groups used for this controller.
+
+Example (for ARM-based BeagleBoard xM with TPM_TIS on SPI4):
+
+&mcspi4 {
+
+        status = "okay";
+
+        tpm_tis@0 {
+
+                compatible = "tcg,tpm_tis-spi";
+
+                spi-max-frequency = <10000000>;
+        };
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/arm,mps2-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/arm,mps2-uart.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..128cc6aed001
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/arm,mps2-uart.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+ARM MPS2 UART
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible	: Should be "arm,mps2-uart"
+- reg		: Address and length of the register set
+- interrupts	: Reference to the UART RX, TX and overrun interrupts
+
+Required clocking property:
+- clocks	  : The input clock of the UART
+
+
+Examples:
+
+uart0: serial@40004000 {
+	compatible = "arm,mps2-uart";
+	reg = <0x40004000 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <0 1 12>;
+	clocks = <&sysclk>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/cirrus,clps711x-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/cirrus,clps711x-uart.txt
index caaeb2583579..07013fa60a48 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/cirrus,clps711x-uart.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/cirrus,clps711x-uart.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 * Cirrus Logic CLPS711X Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter (UART)
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Should be "cirrus,clps711x-uart".
+- compatible: Should be "cirrus,ep7209-uart".
 - reg: Address and length of the register set for the device.
 - interrupts: Should contain UART TX and RX interrupt.
 - clocks: Should contain UART core clock number.
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Example:
 	};
 
 	uart1: uart@80000480 {
-		compatible = "cirrus,clps711x-uart";
+		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-uart","cirrus,ep7209-uart";
 		reg = <0x80000480 0x80>;
 		interrupts = <12 13>;
 		clocks = <&clks 11>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-imx-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-imx-uart.txt
index ed94c217c98d..1e82802d8e32 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-imx-uart.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-imx-uart.txt
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ Required properties:
 - interrupts : Should contain uart interrupt
 
 Optional properties:
-- fsl,uart-has-rtscts : Indicate the uart has rts and cts
+- uart-has-rtscts : Indicate the uart has rts and cts
 - fsl,irda-mode : Indicate the uart supports irda mode
 - fsl,dte-mode : Indicate the uart works in DTE mode. The uart works
                   in DCE mode by default.
@@ -24,6 +24,6 @@ uart1: serial@73fbc000 {
 	compatible = "fsl,imx51-uart", "fsl,imx21-uart";
 	reg = <0x73fbc000 0x4000>;
 	interrupts = <31>;
-	fsl,uart-has-rtscts;
+	uart-has-rtscts;
 	fsl,dte-mode;
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-mxs-auart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-mxs-auart.txt
index 7c408c87e613..5c96d41899f1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-mxs-auart.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/fsl-mxs-auart.txt
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 * Freescale MXS Application UART (AUART)
 
-Required properties:
-- compatible : Should be "fsl,<soc>-auart". The supported SoCs include
-  imx23 and imx28.
+Required properties for all SoCs:
+- compatible : Should be one of fallowing variants:
+	"fsl,imx23-auart" - Freescale i.MX23
+	"fsl,imx28-auart" - Freescale i.MX28
+	"alphascale,asm9260-auart" - Alphascale ASM9260
 - reg : Address and length of the register set for the device
 - interrupts : Should contain the auart interrupt numbers
 - dmas: DMA specifier, consisting of a phandle to DMA controller node
@@ -10,8 +12,14 @@ Required properties:
   Refer to dma.txt and fsl-mxs-dma.txt for details.
 - dma-names: "rx" for RX channel, "tx" for TX channel.
 
+Required properties for "alphascale,asm9260-auart":
+- clocks : the clocks feeding the watchdog timer. See clock-bindings.txt
+- clock-names : should be set to
+	"mod" - source for tick counter.
+	"ahb" - ahb gate.
+
 Optional properties:
-- fsl,uart-has-rtscts : Indicate the UART has RTS and CTS lines
+- uart-has-rtscts : Indicate the UART has RTS and CTS lines
   for hardware flow control,
 	it also means you enable the DMA support for this UART.
 - {rts,cts,dtr,dsr,rng,dcd}-gpios: specify a GPIO for RTS/CTS/DTR/DSR/RI/DCD
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/microchip,pic32-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/microchip,pic32-uart.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7a34345d0ca3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/microchip,pic32-uart.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+* Microchip Universal Asynchronous Receiver Transmitter (UART)
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "microchip,pic32mzda-uart"
+- reg: Should contain registers location and length
+- interrupts: Should contain interrupt
+- clocks: Phandle to the clock.
+          See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/clock/clock-bindings.txt
+- pinctrl-names: A pinctrl state names "default" must be defined.
+- pinctrl-0: Phandle referencing pin configuration of the UART peripheral.
+             See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/pinctrl/pinctrl-binding.txt
+
+Optional properties:
+- cts-gpios: CTS pin for UART
+
+Example:
+	uart1: serial@1f822000 {
+		compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-uart";
+		reg = <0x1f822000 0x50>;
+		interrupts = <112 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			<113 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			<114 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&rootclk PB2CLK>;
+		pinctrl-names = "default";
+		pinctrl-0 = <&pinctrl_uart1
+				&pinctrl_uart1_cts
+				&pinctrl_uart1_rts>;
+		cts-gpios = <&gpio1 15 0>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/mtk-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/mtk-uart.txt
index e99e10ab9ecb..0015c722be7b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/mtk-uart.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/mtk-uart.txt
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ Required properties:
   * "mediatek,mt6580-uart" for MT6580 compatible UARTS
   * "mediatek,mt6582-uart" for MT6582 compatible UARTS
   * "mediatek,mt6589-uart" for MT6589 compatible UARTS
+  * "mediatek,mt6755-uart" for MT6755 compatible UARTS
   * "mediatek,mt6795-uart" for MT6795 compatible UARTS
   * "mediatek,mt7623-uart" for MT7623 compatible UARTS
   * "mediatek,mt8127-uart" for MT8127 compatible UARTS
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/mvebu-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/mvebu-uart.txt
index 6087defd9f93..6087defd9f93 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/tty/serial/mvebu-uart.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/mvebu-uart.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/qcom,msm-uartdm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/qcom,msm-uartdm.txt
index 182777fac9a2..d5f73b8f614f 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/qcom,msm-uartdm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/qcom,msm-uartdm.txt
@@ -28,10 +28,10 @@ Optional properties:
 - dma-names: Should contain "tx" for transmit and "rx" for receive channels
 - qcom,tx-crci: Identificator <u32> for Client Rate Control Interface to be
            used with TX DMA channel. Required when using DMA for transmission
-           with UARTDM v1.3 and bellow.
+           with UARTDM v1.3 and below.
 - qcom,rx-crci: Identificator <u32> for Client Rate Control Interface to be
            used with RX DMA channel. Required when using DMA for reception
-           with UARTDM v1.3 and bellow.
+           with UARTDM v1.3 and below.
 
 Note: Aliases may be defined to ensure the correct ordering of the UARTs.
 The alias serialN will result in the UART being assigned port N.  If any
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/renesas,sci-serial.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/renesas,sci-serial.txt
index 528c3b90f23c..1e4000d83aee 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/renesas,sci-serial.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/renesas,sci-serial.txt
@@ -31,6 +31,8 @@ Required properties:
     - "renesas,hscif-r8a7794" for R8A7794 (R-Car E2) HSCIF compatible UART.
     - "renesas,scif-r8a7795" for R8A7795 (R-Car H3) SCIF compatible UART.
     - "renesas,hscif-r8a7795" for R8A7795 (R-Car H3) HSCIF compatible UART.
+    - "renesas,scif-r8a7796" for R8A7796 (R-Car M3-W) SCIF compatible UART.
+    - "renesas,hscif-r8a7796" for R8A7796 (R-Car M3-W) HSCIF compatible UART.
     - "renesas,scifa-sh73a0" for SH73A0 (SH-Mobile AG5) SCIFA compatible UART.
     - "renesas,scifb-sh73a0" for SH73A0 (SH-Mobile AG5) SCIFB compatible UART.
     - "renesas,rcar-gen1-scif" for R-Car Gen1 SCIF compatible UART,
@@ -76,6 +78,10 @@ Optional properties:
   - dmas: Must contain a list of two references to DMA specifiers, one for
 	  transmission, and one for reception.
   - dma-names: Must contain a list of two DMA names, "tx" and "rx".
+  - {cts,dsr,dcd,rng,rts,dtr}-gpios: Specify GPIOs for modem lines, cfr. the
+    generic serial DT bindings in serial.txt.
+  - uart-has-rtscts: Indicates dedicated lines for RTS/CTS hardware flow
+    control, cfr. the generic serial DT bindings in serial.txt.
 
 Example:
 	aliases {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/serial.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/serial.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fd970f76a7b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/serial.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+Generic Serial DT Bindings
+
+This document lists a set of generic properties for describing UARTs in a
+device tree.  Whether these properties apply to a particular device depends on
+the DT bindings for the actual device.
+
+Optional properties:
+  - cts-gpios: Must contain a GPIO specifier, referring to the GPIO pin to be
+    used as the UART's CTS line.
+  - dcd-gpios: Must contain a GPIO specifier, referring to the GPIO pin to be
+    used as the UART's DCD line.
+  - dsr-gpios: Must contain a GPIO specifier, referring to the GPIO pin to be
+    used as the UART's DSR line.
+  - dtr-gpios: Must contain a GPIO specifier, referring to the GPIO pin to be
+    used as the UART's DTR line.
+  - rng-gpios: Must contain a GPIO specifier, referring to the GPIO pin to be
+    used as the UART's RNG line.
+  - rts-gpios: Must contain a GPIO specifier, referring to the GPIO pin to be
+    used as the UART's RTS line.
+
+  - uart-has-rtscts: The presence of this property indicates that the
+    UART has dedicated lines for RTS/CTS hardware flow control, and that
+    they are available for use (wired and enabled by pinmux configuration).
+    This depends on both the UART hardware and the board wiring.
+    Note that this property is mutually-exclusive with "cts-gpios" and
+    "rts-gpios" above.
+
+
+Examples:
+
+	uart1: serial@48022000 {
+		compatible = "ti,am3352-uart", "ti,omap3-uart";
+		ti,hwmods = "uart2";
+		clock-frequency = <48000000>;
+		reg = <0x48022000 0x2000>;
+		interrupts = <73>;
+		dmas = <&edma 28 0>, <&edma 29 0>;
+		dma-names = "tx", "rx";
+		dtr-gpios = <&gpio2 22 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		dsr-gpios = <&gpio2 23 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		dcd-gpios = <&gpio2 24 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		rng-gpios = <&gpio2 25 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		cts-gpios = <&gpio0 12 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		rts-gpios = <&gpio0 13 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
+
+	scifa4: serial@e6c80000 {
+		compatible = "renesas,scifa-sh73a0", "renesas,scifa";
+		reg = <0xe6c80000 0x100>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 78 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+		clocks = <&mstp2_clks SH73A0_CLK_SCIFA4>;
+		clock-names = "fck";
+		power-domains = <&pd_a3sp>;
+		uart-has-rtscts;
+		status = "okay";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/sirf-uart.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/sirf-uart.txt
index 67e2a0aeb042..1e48bbbeecc6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/sirf-uart.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/sirf-uart.txt
@@ -9,9 +9,9 @@ Required properties:
 - clocks : Should contain uart clock number
 
 Optional properties:
-- sirf,uart-has-rtscts: we have hardware flow controller pins in hardware
-- rts-gpios: RTS pin for USP-based UART if sirf,uart-has-rtscts is true
-- cts-gpios: CTS pin for USP-based UART if sirf,uart-has-rtscts is true
+- uart-has-rtscts: we have hardware flow controller pins in hardware
+- rts-gpios: RTS pin for USP-based UART if uart-has-rtscts is true
+- cts-gpios: CTS pin for USP-based UART if uart-has-rtscts is true
 
 Example:
 
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ On the board-specific dts, we can put rts-gpios and cts-gpios like
 
 usp@b0090000 {
 	compatible = "sirf,prima2-usp-uart";
-	sirf,uart-has-rtscts;
+	uart-has-rtscts;
 	rts-gpios = <&gpio 15 0>;
 	cts-gpios = <&gpio 46 0>;
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm.txt
index 160c752484b4..160c752484b4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/brg.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/brg.txt
index 4c7d45eaf025..4c7d45eaf025 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/brg.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/brg.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/i2c.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/i2c.txt
index 87bc6048667e..87bc6048667e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/i2c.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/i2c.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/pic.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/pic.txt
index 8e3ee1681618..8e3ee1681618 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/pic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/pic.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/usb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/usb.txt
index 74bfda4bb824..74bfda4bb824 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/usb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/cpm/usb.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/gpio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/gpio.txt
index 349f79fd7076..349f79fd7076 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/gpio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/gpio.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/network.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/network.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..03c741602c6d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/network.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+* Network
+
+Currently defined compatibles:
+- fsl,cpm1-scc-enet
+- fsl,cpm2-scc-enet
+- fsl,cpm1-fec-enet
+- fsl,cpm2-fcc-enet (third resource is GFEMR)
+- fsl,qe-enet
+
+Example:
+
+	ethernet@11300 {
+		compatible = "fsl,mpc8272-fcc-enet",
+			     "fsl,cpm2-fcc-enet";
+		reg = <11300 20 8400 100 11390 1>;
+		local-mac-address = [ 00 00 00 00 00 00 ];
+		interrupts = <20 8>;
+		interrupt-parent = <&PIC>;
+		phy-handle = <&PHY0>;
+		fsl,cpm-command = <12000300>;
+	};
+
+* MDIO
+
+Currently defined compatibles:
+fsl,pq1-fec-mdio (reg is same as first resource of FEC device)
+fsl,cpm2-mdio-bitbang (reg is port C registers)
+
+Properties for fsl,cpm2-mdio-bitbang:
+fsl,mdio-pin : pin of port C controlling mdio data
+fsl,mdc-pin : pin of port C controlling mdio clock
+
+Example:
+	mdio@10d40 {
+		compatible = "fsl,mpc8272ads-mdio-bitbang",
+			     "fsl,mpc8272-mdio-bitbang",
+			     "fsl,cpm2-mdio-bitbang";
+		reg = <10d40 14>;
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		fsl,mdio-pin = <12>;
+		fsl,mdc-pin = <13>;
+	};
+
+* HDLC
+
+Currently defined compatibles:
+- fsl,ucc-hdlc
+
+Properties for fsl,ucc-hdlc:
+- rx-clock-name
+- tx-clock-name
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition : Must be "brg1"-"brg16" for internal clock source,
+		     Must be "clk1"-"clk24" for external clock source.
+
+- fsl,tdm-interface
+	Usage: optional
+	Value type: <empty>
+	Definition : Specify that hdlc is based on tdm-interface
+
+The property below is dependent on fsl,tdm-interface:
+- fsl,rx-sync-clock
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition : Must be "none", "rsync_pin", "brg9-11" and "brg13-15".
+
+- fsl,tx-sync-clock
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition : Must be "none", "tsync_pin", "brg9-11" and "brg13-15".
+
+- fsl,tdm-framer-type
+	Usage: required for tdm interface
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition : "e1" or "t1".Now e1 and t1 are used, other framer types
+		     are not supported.
+
+- fsl,tdm-id
+	Usage: required for tdm interface
+	Value type: <u32>
+	Definition : number of TDM ID
+
+- fsl,tx-timeslot-mask
+- fsl,rx-timeslot-mask
+	Usage: required for tdm interface
+	Value type: <u32>
+	Definition : time slot mask for TDM operation. Indicates which time
+		     slots used for transmitting and receiving.
+
+- fsl,siram-entry-id
+	Usage: required for tdm interface
+	Value type: <u32>
+	Definition : Must be 0,2,4...64. the number of TDM entry.
+
+- fsl,tdm-internal-loopback
+	usage: optional for tdm interface
+	value type: <empty>
+	Definition : Internal loopback connecting on TDM layer.
+
+Example for tdm interface:
+
+	ucc@2000 {
+		compatible = "fsl,ucc-hdlc";
+		rx-clock-name = "clk8";
+		tx-clock-name = "clk9";
+		fsl,rx-sync-clock = "rsync_pin";
+		fsl,tx-sync-clock = "tsync_pin";
+		fsl,tx-timeslot-mask = <0xfffffffe>;
+		fsl,rx-timeslot-mask = <0xfffffffe>;
+		fsl,tdm-framer-type = "e1";
+		fsl,tdm-id = <0>;
+		fsl,siram-entry-id = <0>;
+		fsl,tdm-interface;
+	};
+
+Example for hdlc without tdm interface:
+
+	ucc@2000 {
+		compatible = "fsl,ucc-hdlc";
+		rx-clock-name = "brg1";
+		tx-clock-name = "brg1";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe.txt
index 4f8930263dd9..d7afaff5faff 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe.txt
@@ -69,6 +69,58 @@ Example:
 	};
      };
 
+* Interrupt Controller (IC)
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : should be "fsl,qe-ic".
+- reg : Address range of IC register set.
+- interrupts : interrupts generated by the device.
+- interrupt-controller : this device is a interrupt controller.
+
+Example:
+
+	qeic: interrupt-controller@80 {
+		interrupt-controller;
+		compatible = "fsl,qe-ic";
+		#address-cells = <0>;
+		#interrupt-cells = <1>;
+		reg = <0x80 0x80>;
+		interrupts = <95 2 0 0  94 2 0 0>;
+	};
+
+* Serial Interface Block (SI)
+
+The SI manages the routing of eight TDM lines to the QE block serial drivers
+, the MCC and the UCCs, for receive and transmit.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : must be "fsl,<chip>-qe-si". For t1040, must contain
+  "fsl,t1040-qe-si".
+- reg : Address range of SI register set.
+
+Example:
+
+	si1: si@700 {
+		compatible = "fsl,t1040-qe-si";
+		reg = <0x700 0x80>;
+	};
+
+* Serial Interface Block RAM(SIRAM)
+
+store the routing entries of SI
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : should be "fsl,<chip>-qe-siram". For t1040, must contain
+  "fsl,t1040-qe-siram".
+- reg : Address range of SI RAM.
+
+Example:
+
+	siram1: siram@1000 {
+		compatible = "fsl,t1040-qe-siram";
+		reg = <0x1000 0x800>;
+	};
+
 * QE Firmware Node
 
 This node defines a firmware binary that is embedded in the device tree, for
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/firmware.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/firmware.txt
index 249db3a15d15..249db3a15d15 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/firmware.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/firmware.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/par_io.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/par_io.txt
index 60984260207b..60984260207b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/par_io.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/par_io.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/pincfg.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/pincfg.txt
index ec6ee2e864a2..ec6ee2e864a2 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/pincfg.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/pincfg.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/ucc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/ucc.txt
index e47734bee3f0..e47734bee3f0 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/ucc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/ucc.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/usb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/usb.txt
index 9ccd5f30405b..9ccd5f30405b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/usb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/qe/usb.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/serial.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/serial.txt
index 2ea76d9d137c..2ea76d9d137c 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/powerpc/fsl/cpm_qe/serial.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/serial.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/uqe_serial.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/uqe_serial.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8823c86c8085
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/fsl/cpm_qe/uqe_serial.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+* Serial
+
+Required Properties:
+compatible : must be "fsl,<chip>-ucc-uart". For t1040, must be
+"fsl,t1040-ucc-uart".
+port-number : port number of UCC-UART
+tx/rx-clock-name : should be "brg1"-"brg16" for internal clock source,
+		   should be "clk1"-"clk28" for external clock source.
+
+Example:
+
+	ucc_serial: ucc@2200 {
+		compatible = "fsl,t1040-ucc-uart";
+		port-number = <0>;
+		rx-clock-name = "brg2";
+		tx-clock-name = "brg2";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/mediatek/auxadc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/mediatek/auxadc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bdb782918a72
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/mediatek/auxadc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+MediaTek AUXADC
+===============
+
+The Auxiliary Analog/Digital Converter (AUXADC) is an ADC found
+in some Mediatek SoCs which among other things measures the temperatures
+in the SoC. It can be used directly with register accesses, but it is also
+used by thermal controller which reads the temperatures from the AUXADC
+directly via its own bus interface. See
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/mediatek-thermal.txt
+for the Thermal Controller which holds a phandle to the AUXADC.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Must be "mediatek,mt8173-auxadc"
+- reg: Address range of the AUXADC unit
+
+Example:
+
+auxadc: auxadc@11001000 {
+	compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-auxadc";
+	reg = <0 0x11001000 0 0x1000>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/mediatek/pwrap.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/mediatek/pwrap.txt
index ddeb5b6a53c1..107700d00df4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/mediatek/pwrap.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/mediatek/pwrap.txt
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ IP Pairing
 
 Required properties in pwrap device node.
 - compatible:
+	"mediatek,mt2701-pwrap" for MT2701/7623 SoCs
 	"mediatek,mt8135-pwrap" for MT8135 SoCs
 	"mediatek,mt8173-pwrap" for MT8173 SoCs
 - interrupts: IRQ for pwrap in SOC
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,smp2p.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,smp2p.txt
index 5cc82b8353d8..af9ca37221ce 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,smp2p.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,smp2p.txt
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ important.
 	Value type: <u32>
 	Definition: must be 2 - denoting the bit in the entry and IRQ flags
 
-- #qcom,state-cells:
+- #qcom,smem-state-cells:
 	Usage: required for outgoing entries
 	Value type: <u32>
 	Definition: must be 1 - denoting the bit in the entry
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ wcnss-smp2p {
 	wcnss_smp2p_out: master-kernel {
 		qcom,entry-name = "master-kernel";
 
-		#qcom,state-cells = <1>;
+		#qcom,smem-state-cells = <1>;
 	};
 
 	wcnss_smp2p_in: slave-kernel {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,smsm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,smsm.txt
index a6634c70850d..2993b5a97dd6 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,smsm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,smsm.txt
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ important.
 	Definition: specifies the offset, in words, of the first bit for this
 		    entry
 
-- #qcom,state-cells:
+- #qcom,smem-state-cells:
 	Usage: required for local entry
 	Value type: <u32>
 	Definition: must be 1 - denotes bit number
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ smsm {
 	apps_smsm: apps@0 {
 		reg = <0>;
 
-		#qcom,state-cells = <1>;
+		#qcom,smem-state-cells = <1>;
 	};
 
 	wcnss_smsm: wcnss@7 {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,wcnss.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,wcnss.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4ea39e9186a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/qcom/qcom,wcnss.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+Qualcomm WCNSS Binding
+
+This binding describes the Qualcomm WCNSS hardware. It consists of control
+block and a BT, WiFi and FM radio block, all using SMD as command channels.
+
+- compatible:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition: must be: "qcom,wcnss",
+
+- qcom,smd-channel:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition: standard SMD property specifying the SMD channel used for
+		    communication with the WiFi firmware.
+		    Should be "WCNSS_CTRL".
+
+- qcom,mmio:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+	Definition: reference to a node specifying the wcnss "ccu" and "dxe"
+		    register blocks. The node must be compatible with one of
+		    the following:
+		    "qcom,riva",
+		    "qcom,pronto"
+
+= SUBNODES
+The subnodes of the wcnss node are optional and describe the individual blocks in
+the WCNSS.
+
+== Bluetooth
+The following properties are defined to the bluetooth node:
+
+- compatible:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition: must be:
+		    "qcom,wcnss-bt"
+
+== WiFi
+The following properties are defined to the WiFi node:
+
+- compatible:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <string>
+	Definition: must be one of:
+		    "qcom,wcnss-wlan",
+
+- interrupts:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+	Definition: should specify the "rx" and "tx" interrupts
+
+- interrupt-names:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <stringlist>
+	Definition: must contain "rx" and "tx"
+
+- qcom,smem-state:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <prop-encoded-array>
+	Definition: should reference the tx-enable and tx-rings-empty SMEM states
+
+- qcom,smem-state-names:
+	Usage: required
+	Value type: <stringlist>
+	Definition: must contain "tx-enable" and "tx-rings-empty"
+
+= EXAMPLE
+The following example represents a SMD node, with one edge representing the
+"pronto" subsystem, with the wcnss device and its wcn3680 BT and WiFi blocks
+described; as found on the 8974 platform.
+
+smd {
+	compatible = "qcom,smd";
+
+	pronto-edge {
+		interrupts = <0 142 1>;
+
+		qcom,ipc = <&apcs 8 17>;
+		qcom,smd-edge = <6>;
+
+		wcnss {
+			compatible = "qcom,wcnss";
+			qcom,smd-channels = "WCNSS_CTRL";
+
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <1>;
+
+			qcom,mmio = <&pronto>;
+
+			bt {
+				compatible = "qcom,wcnss-bt";
+			};
+
+			wlan {
+				compatible = "qcom,wcnss-wlan";
+
+				interrupts = <0 145 0>, <0 146 0>;
+				interrupt-names = "tx", "rx";
+
+				qcom,smem-state = <&apps_smsm 10>, <&apps_smsm 9>;
+				qcom,smem-state-names = "tx-enable", "tx-rings-empty";
+			};
+		};
+	};
+};
+
+soc {
+	pronto: pronto {
+		compatible = "qcom,pronto";
+
+		reg = <0xfb204000 0x2000>, <0xfb202000 0x1000>, <0xfb21b000 0x3000>;
+		reg-names = "ccu", "dxe", "pmu";
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/grf.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/grf.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..013e71a2cdc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/grf.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+* Rockchip General Register Files (GRF)
+
+The general register file will be used to do static set by software, which
+is composed of many registers for system control.
+
+From RK3368 SoCs, the GRF is divided into two sections,
+- GRF, used for general non-secure system,
+- PMUGRF, used for always on system
+
+Required Properties:
+
+- compatible: GRF should be one of the followings
+   - "rockchip,rk3066-grf", "syscon": for rk3066
+   - "rockchip,rk3188-grf", "syscon": for rk3188
+   - "rockchip,rk3228-grf", "syscon": for rk3228
+   - "rockchip,rk3288-grf", "syscon": for rk3288
+   - "rockchip,rk3368-grf", "syscon": for rk3368
+   - "rockchip,rk3399-grf", "syscon": for rk3399
+- compatible: PMUGRF should be one of the followings
+   - "rockchip,rk3368-pmugrf", "syscon": for rk3368
+   - "rockchip,rk3399-pmugrf", "syscon": for rk3399
+- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
+  region.
+
+Example: GRF and PMUGRF of RK3399 SoCs
+
+	pmugrf: syscon@ff320000 {
+		compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-pmugrf", "syscon";
+		reg = <0x0 0xff320000 0x0 0x1000>;
+	};
+
+	grf: syscon@ff770000 {
+		compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-grf", "syscon";
+		reg = <0x0 0xff770000 0x0 0x10000>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/power_domain.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/power_domain.txt
index 13dc6a3fdb4a..f909ce06afc4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/power_domain.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/rockchip/power_domain.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ Required properties for power domain controller:
 - compatible: Should be one of the following.
 	"rockchip,rk3288-power-controller" - for RK3288 SoCs.
 	"rockchip,rk3368-power-controller" - for RK3368 SoCs.
+	"rockchip,rk3399-power-controller" - for RK3399 SoCs.
 - #power-domain-cells: Number of cells in a power-domain specifier.
 	Should be 1 for multiple PM domains.
 - #address-cells: Should be 1.
@@ -16,8 +17,18 @@ Required properties for power domain sub nodes:
 - reg: index of the power domain, should use macros in:
 	"include/dt-bindings/power/rk3288-power.h" - for RK3288 type power domain.
 	"include/dt-bindings/power/rk3368-power.h" - for RK3368 type power domain.
+	"include/dt-bindings/power/rk3399-power.h" - for RK3399 type power domain.
 - clocks (optional): phandles to clocks which need to be enabled while power domain
 	switches state.
+- pm_qos (optional): phandles to qos blocks which need to be saved and restored
+	while power domain switches state.
+
+Qos Example:
+
+	qos_gpu: qos_gpu@ffaf0000 {
+		compatible ="syscon";
+		reg = <0x0 0xffaf0000 0x0 0x20>;
+	};
 
 Example:
 
@@ -30,6 +41,7 @@ Example:
 		pd_gpu {
 			reg = <RK3288_PD_GPU>;
 			clocks = <&cru ACLK_GPU>;
+			pm_qos = <&qos_gpu>;
 		};
 	};
 
@@ -45,12 +57,41 @@ Example:
                 };
         };
 
+Example 2:
+		power: power-controller {
+			compatible = "rockchip,rk3399-power-controller";
+			#power-domain-cells = <1>;
+			#address-cells = <1>;
+			#size-cells = <0>;
+
+			pd_vio {
+				#address-cells = <1>;
+				#size-cells = <0>;
+				reg = <RK3399_PD_VIO>;
+
+				pd_vo {
+					#address-cells = <1>;
+					#size-cells = <0>;
+					reg = <RK3399_PD_VO>;
+
+					pd_vopb {
+						reg = <RK3399_PD_VOPB>;
+					};
+
+					pd_vopl {
+						reg = <RK3399_PD_VOPL>;
+					};
+				};
+			};
+		};
+
 Node of a device using power domains must have a power-domains property,
 containing a phandle to the power device node and an index specifying which
 power domain to use.
 The index should use macros in:
 	"include/dt-bindings/power/rk3288-power.h" - for rk3288 type power domain.
 	"include/dt-bindings/power/rk3368-power.h" - for rk3368 type power domain.
+	"include/dt-bindings/power/rk3399-power.h" - for rk3399 type power domain.
 
 Example of the node using power domain:
 
@@ -65,3 +106,9 @@ Example of the node using power domain:
                 power-domains = <&power RK3368_PD_GPU_1>;
                 /* ... */
         };
+
+	node {
+		/* ... */
+		power-domains = <&power RK3399_PD_VOPB>;
+		/* ... */
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/ti/keystone-navigator-qmss.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/ti/keystone-navigator-qmss.txt
index d1ce21a4904d..64c66a5644e7 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/ti/keystone-navigator-qmss.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/soc/ti/keystone-navigator-qmss.txt
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ Required properties:
 - queue-pools	: child node classifying the queue ranges into pools.
 		  Queue ranges are grouped into 3 type of pools:
 		  - qpend	    : pool of qpend(interruptible) queues
-		  - general-purpose : pool of general queues, primarly used
+		  - general-purpose : pool of general queues, primarily used
 				      as free descriptor queues or the
 				      transmit DMA queues.
 		  - accumulator	    : pool of queues on PDSP accumulator channel
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Required properties:
   -- qrange		: number of queues to use per queue range, specified as
 			  <"base queue #" "# of queues">.
   -- interrupts		: Optional property to specify the interrupt mapping
-			  for interruptible queues. The driver additionaly sets
+			  for interruptible queues. The driver additionally sets
 			  the interrupt affinity hint based on the cpu mask.
   -- qalloc-by-id	: Optional property to specify that the queues in this
 			  range can only be allocated by queue id.
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ Required properties:
 			  latency     : time to delay the interrupt, specified
 					in microseconds.
   -- multi-queue	: Optional property to specify that the channel has to
-			  monitor upto 32 queues starting at the base queue #.
+			  monitor up to 32 queues starting at the base queue #.
 - descriptor-regions	: child node describing the memory regions for keystone
 			  navigator packet DMA descriptors. The memory for
 			  descriptors will be allocated by the driver.
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,adau17x1.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,adau17x1.txt
index 8dbce0e18dda..1447dec28125 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,adau17x1.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,adau17x1.txt
@@ -13,6 +13,11 @@ Required properties:
  - reg:			The i2c address. Value depends on the state of ADDR0
 			and ADDR1, as wired in hardware.
 
+Optional properties:
+ - clock-names:		If provided must be "mclk".
+ - clocks:		phandle + clock-specifiers for the clock that provides
+			the audio master clock for the device.
+
 Examples:
 #include <dt-bindings/sound/adau17x1.h>
 
@@ -20,5 +25,8 @@ Examples:
 		adau1361@38 {
 			compatible = "adi,adau1761";
 			reg = <0x38>;
+
+			clock-names = "mclk";
+			clocks = <&audio_clock>;
 		};
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,adau7002.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,adau7002.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f144ee1abf85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/adi,adau7002.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+Analog Devices ADAU7002 Stereo PDM-to-I2S/TDM Converter
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible: Must be "adi,adau7002"
+
+Optional properties:
+
+ - IOVDD-supply: Phandle and specifier for the power supply providing the IOVDD
+	supply as covered in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator.txt
+
+	If this property is not present it is assumed that the supply pin is
+	hardwired to always on.
+
+Example:
+	adau7002: pdm-to-i2s {
+		compatible = "adi,adau7002";
+		IOVDD-supply = <&supply>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/brcm,cygnus-audio.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/brcm,cygnus-audio.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b139e66d2a11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/brcm,cygnus-audio.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+BROADCOM Cygnus Audio I2S/TDM/SPDIF controller
+
+Required properties:
+	- compatible : "brcm,cygnus-audio"
+	- #address-cells: 32bit valued, 1 cell.
+	- #size-cells:  32bit valued, 0 cell.
+	- reg : Should contain audio registers location and length
+	- reg-names: names of the registers listed in "reg" property
+		Valid names are "aud" and "i2s_in". "aud" contains a
+		set of DMA, I2S_OUT and SPDIF registers. "i2s_in" contains
+		a set of I2S_IN registers.
+	- clocks: PLL and leaf clocks used by audio ports
+	- assigned-clocks: PLL and leaf clocks
+	- assigned-clock-parents: parent clocks of the assigned clocks
+		(usually the PLL)
+	- assigned-clock-rates: List of clock frequencies of the
+		assigned clocks
+	- clock-names: names of 3 leaf clocks used by audio ports
+		Valid names are "ch0_audio", "ch1_audio", "ch2_audio"
+	- interrupts: audio DMA interrupt number
+
+SSP Subnode properties:
+- reg: The index of ssp port interface to use
+	Valid value are 0, 1, 2, or 3 (for spdif)
+
+Example:
+	cygnus_audio: audio@180ae000 {
+		compatible = "brcm,cygnus-audio";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		reg = <0x180ae000 0xafd>, <0x180aec00 0x1f8>;
+		reg-names = "aud", "i2s_in";
+		clocks = <&audiopll BCM_CYGNUS_AUDIOPLL_CH0>,
+				<&audiopll BCM_CYGNUS_AUDIOPLL_CH1>,
+				<&audiopll BCM_CYGNUS_AUDIOPLL_CH2>;
+		assigned-clocks = <&audiopll BCM_CYGNUS_AUDIOPLL>,
+							<&audiopll BCM_CYGNUS_AUDIOPLL_CH0>,
+							<&audiopll BCM_CYGNUS_AUDIOPLL_CH1>,
+							<&audiopll BCM_CYGNUS_AUDIOPLL_CH2>;
+		assigned-clock-parents = <&audiopll BCM_CYGNUS_AUDIOPLL>;
+		assigned-clock-rates = <1769470191>,
+								<0>,
+								<0>,
+								<0>;
+		clock-names = "ch0_audio", "ch1_audio", "ch2_audio";
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 143 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+
+		ssp0: ssp_port@0 {
+			reg = <0>;
+			status = "okay";
+		};
+
+		ssp1: ssp_port@1 {
+			reg = <1>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		ssp2: ssp_port@2 {
+			reg = <2>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+
+		spdif: spdif_port@3 {
+			reg = <3>;
+			status = "disabled";
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/bt-sco.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/bt-sco.txt
index 29b8e5d40203..641edf75e184 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/bt-sco.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/bt-sco.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ This device support generic Bluetooth SCO link.
 
 Required properties:
 
-  - compatible : "delta,dfbmcs320"
+  - compatible : "delta,dfbmcs320" or "linux,bt-sco"
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cs35l33.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cs35l33.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..acfb47525b49
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cs35l33.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+CS35L33 Speaker Amplifier
+
+Required properties:
+
+  - compatible : "cirrus,cs35l33"
+
+  - reg : the I2C address of the device for I2C
+
+  - VA-supply, VP-supply : power supplies for the device,
+    as covered in
+    Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator.txt.
+
+Optional properties:
+
+  - reset-gpios : gpio used to reset the amplifier
+
+  - interrupt-parent : Specifies the phandle of the interrupt controller to
+    which the IRQs from CS35L33 are delivered to.
+ -  interrupts : IRQ line info CS35L33.
+    (See Documentation/devicetree/bindings/interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
+    for further information relating to interrupt properties)
+
+  - cirrus,boost-ctl : Booster voltage use to supply the amp. If the value is
+    0, then VBST = VP. If greater than 0, the boost voltage will be 3300mV with
+    a value of 1 and will increase at a step size of 100mV until a maximum of
+    8000mV.
+
+  - cirrus,ramp-rate : On power up, it affects the time from when the power
+    up sequence begins to the time the audio reaches a full-scale output.
+    On power down, it affects the time from when the power-down sequence
+    begins to when the amplifier disables the PWM outputs. If this property
+    is not set then soft ramping will be disabled and ramp time would be
+    20ms. If this property is set to 0,1,2,3 then ramp times would be 40ms,
+    60ms,100ms,175ms respectively for 48KHz sample rate.
+
+  - cirrus,boost-ipk : The maximum current allowed for the boost converter.
+    The range starts at 1850000uA and goes to a maximum of 3600000uA
+    with a step size of 15625uA. The default is 2500000uA.
+
+  - cirrus,imon-adc-scale : Configures the scaling of data bits from the IMON
+    ADC data word. This property can be set as a value of 0 for bits 15 down
+    to 0, 6 for 21 down to 6, 7, for 22 down to 7, 8 for 23 down to 8.
+
+
+Optional H/G Algorithm sub-node:
+
+The cs35l33 node can have a single "cirrus,hg-algo" sub-node that will enable
+the internal H/G Algorithm.
+
+  - cirrus,hg-algo : Sub-node for internal Class H/G algorithm that
+    controls the amplifier supplies.
+
+Optional properties for the "cirrus,hg-algo" sub-node:
+
+  - cirrus,mem-depth : Memory depth for the Class H/G algorithm measured in
+    LRCLK cycles. If this property is set to 0, 1, 2, or 3 then the memory
+    depths will be 1, 4, 8, 16 LRCLK cycles.  The default is 16 LRCLK cycles.
+
+    cirrus,release-rate : The number of consecutive LRCLK periods before
+    allowing release condition tracking updates. The number of LRCLK periods
+    start at 3 to a maximum of 255.
+
+  - cirrus,ldo-thld : Configures the signal threshold at which the PWM output
+    stage enters LDO operation. Starts as a default value of 50mV for a value
+    of 1 and increases with a step size of 50mV to a maximum of 750mV (value of
+    0xF).
+
+  - cirrus,ldo-path-disable : This is a boolean property. If present, the H/G
+    algorithm uses the max detection path.  If not present, the LDO
+    detection path is used.
+
+  - cirrus,ldo-entry-delay : The LDO entry delay in milliseconds before the H/G
+    algorithm switches to the LDO voltage.  This property can be set to values
+    from 0 to 7 for delays of 5ms, 10ms, 50ms, 100ms, 200ms, 500ms, 1000ms.
+    The default is 100ms.
+
+  - cirrus,vp-hg-auto : This is a boolean property.  When set, class H/G VPhg
+    automatic updating is enabled.
+
+  - cirrus,vp-hg :  Class H/G algorithm VPhg.  Controls the H/G algorithm's
+    reference to the VP voltage for when to start generating a boosted VBST.
+    The reference voltage starts at 3000mV with a value of 0x3 and is increased
+    by 100mV per step to a maximum of 5500mV.
+
+  - cirrus,vp-hg-rate : The rate (number of LRCLK periods) at which the VPhg is
+    allowed to increase to a higher voltage when using VPhg automatic
+    tracking. This property can be set to values from 0 to 3 with rates of 128
+    periods, 2048 periods, 32768 periods, and 524288 periods.
+    The default is 32768 periods.
+
+  - cirrus,vp-hg-va : VA calculation reference for automatic VPhg tracking
+    using VPMON. This property can be set to values from 0 to 6 starting at
+    1800mV with a step size of 50mV up to a maximum value of 1750mV.
+    Default is 1800mV.
+
+Example:
+
+cs35l33: cs35l33@40 {
+	compatible = "cirrus,cs35l33";
+	reg = <0x40>;
+
+	VA-supply = <&ldo5_reg>;
+	VP-supply = <&ldo5_reg>;
+
+	interrupt-parent = <&gpio8>;
+	interrupts = <3 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+
+	reset-gpios = <&cs47l91 34 0>;
+
+	cirrus,ramp-rate = <0x0>;
+	cirrus,boost-ctl = <0x30>;  /* VBST = 8000mV */
+	cirrus,boost-ipk = <0xE0>; /* 3600mA */
+	cirrus,imon-adc-scale = <0> /* Bits 15 down to 0 */
+
+	cirrus,hg-algo {
+		cirrus,mem-depth = <0x3>;
+		cirrus,release-rate = <0x3>;
+		cirrus,ldo-thld = <0x1>;
+		cirrus,ldo-path-disable = <0x0>;
+		cirrus,ldo-entry-delay=<0x4>;
+		cirrus,vp-hg-auto;
+		cirrus,vp-hg=<0xF>;
+		cirrus,vp-hg-rate=<0x2>;
+		cirrus,vp-hg-va=<0x0>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cs53l30.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cs53l30.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4dbfb8274cd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/cs53l30.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+CS53L30 audio CODEC
+
+Required properties:
+
+  - compatible : "cirrus,cs53l30"
+
+  - reg : the I2C address of the device
+
+  - VA-supply, VP-supply : power supplies for the device,
+    as covered in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regulator/regulator.txt.
+
+Optional properties:
+
+  - reset-gpios : a GPIO spec for the reset pin.
+
+  - mute-gpios : a GPIO spec for the MUTE pin. The active state can be either
+		 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH or GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW, which would be handled
+		 by the driver automatically.
+
+  - cirrus,micbias-lvl : Set the output voltage level on the MICBIAS Pin.
+			 0 = Hi-Z
+			 1 = 1.80 V
+			 2 = 2.75 V
+
+  - cirrus,use-sdout2 : This is a boolean property. If present, it indicates
+			the hardware design connects both SDOUT1 and SDOUT2
+			pins to output data. Otherwise, it indicates that
+			only SDOUT1 is connected for data output.
+			* CS53l30 supports 4-channel data output in the same
+			* frame using two different ways:
+			* 1) Normal I2S mode on two data pins -- each SDOUT
+			*    carries 2-channel data in the same time.
+			* 2) TDM mode on one signle data pin -- SDOUT1 carries
+			*    4-channel data per frame.
+
+Example:
+
+codec: cs53l30@48 {
+	compatible = "cirrus,cs53l30";
+	reg = <0x48>;
+	reset-gpios = <&gpio 54 0>;
+	VA-supply = <&cs53l30_va>;
+	VP-supply = <&cs53l30_vp>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcbsp.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcbsp.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..55b53e1fd72c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/davinci-mcbsp.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+Texas Instruments DaVinci McBSP module
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+This binding describes the "Multi-channel Buffered Serial Port" (McBSP)
+audio interface found in some TI DaVinci processors like the OMAP-L138 or AM180x.
+
+
+Required properties:
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+- compatible :
+        "ti,da850-mcbsp" : for DA850, AM180x and OPAM-L138 platforms
+
+- reg : physical base address and length of the controller memory mapped
+        region(s).
+- reg-names : Should contain:
+        * "mpu" for the main registers (required).
+        * "dat" for the data FIFO (optional).
+
+- dmas: three element list of DMA controller phandles, DMA request line and
+	TC channel ordered triplets.
+- dma-names: identifier string for each DMA request line in the dmas property.
+	These strings correspond 1:1 with the ordered pairs in dmas. The dma
+	identifiers must be "rx" and "tx".
+
+Optional properties:
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+- interrupts : Interrupt numbers for McBSP
+- interrupt-names : Known interrupt names are "rx" and "tx"
+
+- pinctrl-0: Should specify pin control group used for this controller.
+- pinctrl-names: Should contain only one value - "default", for more details
+        please refer to pinctrl-bindings.txt
+
+Example (AM1808):
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+mcbsp0: mcbsp@1d10000 {
+	compatible = "ti,da850-mcbsp";
+	pinctrl-names = "default";
+	pinctrl-0 = <&mcbsp0_pins>;
+
+	reg = 	<0x00110000 0x1000>,
+		<0x00310000 0x1000>;
+	reg-names = "mpu", "dat";
+	interrupts = <97 98>;
+	interrupts-names = "rx", "tx";
+	dmas = <&edma0 3 1
+		&edma0 2 1>;
+	dma-names = "tx", "rx";
+	status = "okay";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/designware-i2s.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/designware-i2s.txt
index 7bb54247f8e8..6a536d570e29 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/designware-i2s.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/designware-i2s.txt
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ Required properties:
    one for receive.
  - dma-names : "tx" for the transmit channel, "rx" for the receive channel.
 
+Optional properties:
+ - interrupts: The interrupt line number for the I2S controller. Add this
+   parameter if the I2S controller that you are using does not support DMA.
+
 For more details on the 'dma', 'dma-names', 'clock' and 'clock-names'
 properties please check:
 	* resource-names.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.txt
index ceaef5126989..f749e2744824 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-asoc-card.txt
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ Required properties:
 			   * DMIC (stands for Digital Microphone Jack)
 
 			  Note: The "Mic Jack" and "AMIC" are redundant while
-			        coexsiting in order to support the old bindings
+			        coexisting in order to support the old bindings
 				of wm8962 and sgtl5000.
 
 Optional properties:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-sai.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-sai.txt
index 044e5d76e2dd..740b467adf7d 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-sai.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/fsl-sai.txt
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@ codec/DSP interfaces.
 
 Required properties:
 
-  - compatible		: Compatible list, contains "fsl,vf610-sai" or
-			  "fsl,imx6sx-sai".
+  - compatible		: Compatible list, contains "fsl,vf610-sai",
+			  "fsl,imx6sx-sai" or "fsl,imx6ul-sai"
 
   - reg			: Offset and length of the register set for the device.
 
@@ -48,6 +48,11 @@ Required properties:
 			  receive data by following their own bit clocks and
 			  frame sync clocks separately.
 
+Optional properties (for mx6ul):
+
+  - fsl,sai-mclk-direction-output: This is a boolean property. If present,
+			 indicates that SAI will output the SAI MCLK clock.
+
 Note:
 - If both fsl,sai-asynchronous and fsl,sai-synchronous-rx are absent, the
   default synchronous mode (sync Rx with Tx) will be used, which means both
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/max98371.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/max98371.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c285235e64b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/max98371.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+max98371 codec
+
+This device supports I2C mode only.
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : "maxim,max98371"
+- reg : The chip select number on the I2C bus
+
+Example:
+
+&i2c {
+	max98371: max98371@0x31 {
+		compatible = "maxim,max98371";
+		reg = <0x31>;
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/max98504.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/max98504.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..583ed5fdfb28
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/max98504.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+Maxim MAX98504 class D mono speaker amplifier
+
+This device supports I2C control interface and an IRQ output signal. It features
+a PCM and PDM digital audio interface (DAI) and a differential analog input.
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible : "maxim,max98504"
+ - reg : should contain the I2C slave device address
+ - DVDD-supply, DIOVDD-supply, PVDD-supply: power supplies for the device,
+   as covered in ../regulator/regulator.txt
+ - interrupts : should specify the interrupt line the device is connected to,
+   as described in ../interrupt-controller/interrupts.txt
+
+Optional properties:
+
+ - maxim,brownout-threshold - the PVDD brownout threshold, the value must be
+   from 0, 1...21 range, corresponding to 2.6V, 2.65V...3.65V voltage range
+ - maxim,brownout-attenuation - the brownout attenuation to the speaker gain
+   applied during the "attack hold" and "timed hold" phase, the value must be
+   from 0...6 (dB) range
+ - maxim,brownout-attack-hold-ms - the brownout attack hold phase time in ms,
+   0...255 (VBATBROWN_ATTK_HOLD, register 0x0018)
+ - maxim,brownout-timed-hold-ms - the brownout timed hold phase time in ms,
+   0...255 (VBATBROWN_TIME_HOLD, register 0x0019)
+ - maxim,brownout-release-rate-ms - the brownout release phase step time in ms,
+   0...255 (VBATBROWN_RELEASE, register 0x001A)
+
+The default value when the above properties are not specified is 0,
+the maxim,brownout-threshold property must be specified to actually enable
+the PVDD brownout protection.
+
+Example:
+
+ max98504@31 {
+	compatible = "maxim,max98504";
+	reg = <0x31>;
+	interrupt-parent = <&gpio_bank_0>;
+	interrupts = <2 0>;
+
+	DVDD-supply = <&regulator>;
+	DIOVDD-supply = <&regulator>;
+	PVDD-supply = <&regulator>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/max9860.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/max9860.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e0d4e95e31b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/max9860.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+MAX9860 Mono Audio Voice Codec
+
+Required properties:
+
+  - compatible : "maxim,max9860"
+
+  - reg : the I2C address of the device
+
+  - AVDD-supply, DVDD-supply and DVDDIO-supply : power supplies for
+    the device, as covered in bindings/regulator/regulator.txt
+
+  - clock-names : Required element: "mclk".
+
+  - clocks : A clock specifier for the clock connected as MCLK.
+
+Examples:
+
+	max9860: max9860@10 {
+		compatible = "maxim,max9860";
+		reg = <0x10>;
+
+		AVDD-supply = <&reg_1v8>;
+		DVDD-supply = <&reg_1v8>;
+		DVDDIO-supply = <&reg_3v0>;
+
+		clock-names = "mclk";
+		clocks = <&pck2>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt2701-afe-pcm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt2701-afe-pcm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3e623a724e55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt2701-afe-pcm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+Mediatek AFE PCM controller for mt2701
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-audio";
+- reg: register location and size
+- interrupts: Should contain AFE interrupt
+- clock-names: should have these clock names:
+		"infra_sys_audio_clk",
+		"top_audio_mux1_sel",
+		"top_audio_mux2_sel",
+		"top_audio_mux1_div",
+		"top_audio_mux2_div",
+		"top_audio_48k_timing",
+		"top_audio_44k_timing",
+		"top_audpll_mux_sel",
+		"top_apll_sel",
+		"top_aud1_pll_98M",
+		"top_aud2_pll_90M",
+		"top_hadds2_pll_98M",
+		"top_hadds2_pll_294M",
+		"top_audpll",
+		"top_audpll_d4",
+		"top_audpll_d8",
+		"top_audpll_d16",
+		"top_audpll_d24",
+		"top_audintbus_sel",
+		"clk_26m",
+		"top_syspll1_d4",
+		"top_aud_k1_src_sel",
+		"top_aud_k2_src_sel",
+		"top_aud_k3_src_sel",
+		"top_aud_k4_src_sel",
+		"top_aud_k5_src_sel",
+		"top_aud_k6_src_sel",
+		"top_aud_k1_src_div",
+		"top_aud_k2_src_div",
+		"top_aud_k3_src_div",
+		"top_aud_k4_src_div",
+		"top_aud_k5_src_div",
+		"top_aud_k6_src_div",
+		"top_aud_i2s1_mclk",
+		"top_aud_i2s2_mclk",
+		"top_aud_i2s3_mclk",
+		"top_aud_i2s4_mclk",
+		"top_aud_i2s5_mclk",
+		"top_aud_i2s6_mclk",
+		"top_asm_m_sel",
+		"top_asm_h_sel",
+		"top_univpll2_d4",
+		"top_univpll2_d2",
+		"top_syspll_d5";
+
+Example:
+
+	afe: mt2701-afe-pcm@11220000 {
+		compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-audio";
+		reg = <0 0x11220000 0 0x2000>,
+		      <0 0x112A0000 0 0x20000>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 104 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 132 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;
+		clocks = <&infracfg CLK_INFRA_AUDIO>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_MUX1_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_MUX2_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_MUX1_DIV>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_MUX2_DIV>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_48K_TIMING>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_44K_TIMING>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUDPLL_MUX_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_APLL_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD1PLL_98M>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD2PLL_90M>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_HADDS2PLL_98M>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_HADDS2PLL_294M>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUDPLL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUDPLL_D4>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUDPLL_D8>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUDPLL_D16>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUDPLL_D24>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUDINTBUS_SEL>,
+			 <&clk26m>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_SYSPLL1_D4>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K1_SRC_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K2_SRC_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K3_SRC_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K4_SRC_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K5_SRC_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K6_SRC_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K1_SRC_DIV>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K2_SRC_DIV>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K3_SRC_DIV>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K4_SRC_DIV>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K5_SRC_DIV>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_K6_SRC_DIV>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_I2S1_MCLK>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_I2S2_MCLK>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_I2S3_MCLK>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_I2S4_MCLK>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_I2S5_MCLK>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_AUD_I2S6_MCLK>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_ASM_M_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_ASM_H_SEL>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_UNIVPLL2_D4>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_UNIVPLL2_D2>,
+			 <&topckgen CLK_TOP_SYSPLL_D5>;
+
+		clock-names = "infra_sys_audio_clk",
+			      "top_audio_mux1_sel",
+			      "top_audio_mux2_sel",
+			      "top_audio_mux1_div",
+			      "top_audio_mux2_div",
+			      "top_audio_48k_timing",
+			      "top_audio_44k_timing",
+			      "top_audpll_mux_sel",
+			      "top_apll_sel",
+			      "top_aud1_pll_98M",
+			      "top_aud2_pll_90M",
+			      "top_hadds2_pll_98M",
+			      "top_hadds2_pll_294M",
+			      "top_audpll",
+			      "top_audpll_d4",
+			      "top_audpll_d8",
+			      "top_audpll_d16",
+			      "top_audpll_d24",
+			      "top_audintbus_sel",
+			      "clk_26m",
+			      "top_syspll1_d4",
+			      "top_aud_k1_src_sel",
+			      "top_aud_k2_src_sel",
+			      "top_aud_k3_src_sel",
+			      "top_aud_k4_src_sel",
+			      "top_aud_k5_src_sel",
+			      "top_aud_k6_src_sel",
+			      "top_aud_k1_src_div",
+			      "top_aud_k2_src_div",
+			      "top_aud_k3_src_div",
+			      "top_aud_k4_src_div",
+			      "top_aud_k5_src_div",
+			      "top_aud_k6_src_div",
+			      "top_aud_i2s1_mclk",
+			      "top_aud_i2s2_mclk",
+			      "top_aud_i2s3_mclk",
+			      "top_aud_i2s4_mclk",
+			      "top_aud_i2s5_mclk",
+			      "top_aud_i2s6_mclk",
+			      "top_asm_m_sel",
+			      "top_asm_h_sel",
+			      "top_univpll2_d4",
+			      "top_univpll2_d2",
+			      "top_syspll_d5";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt2701-cs42448.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt2701-cs42448.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..05574446ceb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt2701-cs42448.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+MT2701 with CS42448 CODEC
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: "mediatek,mt2701-cs42448-machine"
+- mediatek,platform: the phandle of MT2701 ASoC platform
+- audio-routing: a list of the connections between audio
+- mediatek,audio-codec: the phandles of cs42448 codec
+- mediatek,audio-codec-bt-mrg the phandles of bt-sco dummy codec
+- pinctrl-names: Should contain only one value - "default"
+- pinctrl-0: Should specify pin control groups used for this controller.
+- i2s1-in-sel-gpio1, i2s1-in-sel-gpio2: Should specify two gpio pins to
+					control I2S1-in mux.
+
+Example:
+
+	sound:sound {
+		compatible = "mediatek,mt2701-cs42448-machine";
+		mediatek,platform = <&afe>;
+		/* CS42448 Machine name */
+		audio-routing =
+			"Line Out Jack", "AOUT1L",
+			"Line Out Jack", "AOUT1R",
+			"Line Out Jack", "AOUT2L",
+			"Line Out Jack", "AOUT2R",
+			"Line Out Jack", "AOUT3L",
+			"Line Out Jack", "AOUT3R",
+			"Line Out Jack", "AOUT4L",
+			"Line Out Jack", "AOUT4R",
+			"AIN1L", "AMIC",
+			"AIN1R", "AMIC",
+			"AIN2L", "Tuner In",
+			"AIN2R", "Tuner In",
+			"AIN3L", "Satellite Tuner In",
+			"AIN3R", "Satellite Tuner In",
+			"AIN3L", "AUX In",
+			"AIN3R", "AUX In";
+		mediatek,audio-codec = <&cs42448>;
+		mediatek,audio-codec-bt-mrg = <&bt_sco_codec>;
+		pinctrl-names = "default";
+		pinctrl-0 = <&aud_pins_default>;
+		i2s1-in-sel-gpio1 = <&pio 53 0>;
+		i2s1-in-sel-gpio2 = <&pio 54 0>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8173-rt5650-rt5676.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8173-rt5650-rt5676.txt
index f205ce9e31dd..ac28cdb4910e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8173-rt5650-rt5676.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8173-rt5650-rt5676.txt
@@ -1,15 +1,16 @@
-MT8173 with RT5650 RT5676 CODECS
+MT8173 with RT5650 RT5676 CODECS and HDMI via I2S
 
 Required properties:
 - compatible : "mediatek,mt8173-rt5650-rt5676"
 - mediatek,audio-codec: the phandles of rt5650 and rt5676 codecs
+			and of the hdmi encoder node
 - mediatek,platform: the phandle of MT8173 ASoC platform
 
 Example:
 
 	sound {
 		compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-rt5650-rt5676";
-		mediatek,audio-codec = <&rt5650 &rt5676>;
+		mediatek,audio-codec = <&rt5650 &rt5676 &hdmi0>;
 		mediatek,platform = <&afe>;
 	};
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8173-rt5650.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8173-rt5650.txt
index fe5a5ef1714d..29dce2ac8773 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8173-rt5650.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/mt8173-rt5650.txt
@@ -1,15 +1,31 @@
-MT8173 with RT5650 CODECS
+MT8173 with RT5650 CODECS and HDMI via I2S
 
 Required properties:
 - compatible : "mediatek,mt8173-rt5650"
 - mediatek,audio-codec: the phandles of rt5650 codecs
+                        and of the hdmi encoder node
 - mediatek,platform: the phandle of MT8173 ASoC platform
 
+Optional subnodes:
+- codec-capture : the subnode of rt5650 codec capture
+Required codec-capture subnode properties:
+- sound-dai: audio codec dai name on capture path
+  <&rt5650 0> : Default setting. Connect rt5650 I2S1 for capture. (dai_name = rt5645-aif1)
+  <&rt5650 1> : Connect rt5650 I2S2 for capture. (dai_name = rt5645-aif2)
+
+- mediatek,mclk: the MCLK source
+  0 : external oscillator, MCLK = 12.288M
+  1 : internal source from mt8173, MCLK = sampling rate*256
+
 Example:
 
 	sound {
 		compatible = "mediatek,mt8173-rt5650";
-		mediatek,audio-codec = <&rt5650>;
+		mediatek,audio-codec = <&rt5650 &hdmi0>;
 		mediatek,platform = <&afe>;
+		mediatek,mclk = <0>;
+		codec-capture {
+			sound-dai = <&rt5650 1>;
+		};
 	};
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-hda.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-hda.txt
index 275c6ea356f6..44d27456e8a4 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-hda.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/nvidia,tegra30-hda.txt
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ Required properties:
 
 Example:
 
-hda@0,70030000 {
+hda@70030000 {
 	compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-hda", "nvidia,tegra30-hda";
 	reg = <0x0 0x70030000 0x0 0x10000>;
 	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 81 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/pcm5102a.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/pcm5102a.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c63ab0b6ee19
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/pcm5102a.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+PCM5102a audio CODECs
+
+These devices does not use I2C or SPI.
+
+Required properties:
+
+  - compatible : set as "ti,pcm5102a"
+
+Examples:
+
+	pcm5102a: pcm5102a {
+		compatible = "ti,pcm5102a";
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/renesas,rsnd.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/renesas,rsnd.txt
index c7b29df4a963..15a7316e4c91 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/renesas,rsnd.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/renesas,rsnd.txt
@@ -373,6 +373,8 @@ Optional properties:
 - #clock-cells			: it must be 0 if your system has audio_clkout
 				  it must be 1 if your system has audio_clkout0/1/2/3
 - clock-frequency		: for all audio_clkout0/1/2/3
+- clkout-lr-asynchronous	: boolean property. it indicates that audio_clkoutn
+				  is asynchronizes with lr-clock.
 
 SSI subnode properties:
 - interrupts			: Should contain SSI interrupt for PIO transfer
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip-i2s.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip-i2s.txt
index 6e86d8aa29b4..4ea29aa9af59 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip-i2s.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rockchip-i2s.txt
@@ -23,6 +23,11 @@ Required properties:
 - rockchip,playback-channels: max playback channels, if not set, 8 channels default.
 - rockchip,capture-channels: max capture channels, if not set, 2 channels default.
 
+Required properties for controller which support multi channels
+playback/capture:
+
+- rockchip,grf: the phandle of the syscon node for GRF register.
+
 Example for rk3288 I2S controller:
 
 i2s@ff890000 {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt5514.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt5514.txt
index e24436fc5ea9..9cabfc18cb57 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt5514.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/rt5514.txt
@@ -8,6 +8,11 @@ Required properties:
 
 - reg : The I2C address of the device.
 
+Optional properties:
+
+- clocks: The phandle of the master clock to the CODEC
+- clock-names: Should be "mclk"
+
 Pins on the device (for linking into audio routes) for RT5514:
 
   * DMIC1L
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/samsung,odroidx2-max98090.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/samsung,odroidx2-max98090.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 9148f72319e1..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/samsung,odroidx2-max98090.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
-Samsung Exynos Odroid X2/U3 audio complex with MAX98090 codec
-
-Required properties:
- - compatible : "samsung,odroidx2-audio" - for Odroid X2 board,
-		"samsung,odroidu3-audio" - for Odroid U3 board
- - samsung,model : the user-visible name of this sound complex
- - samsung,i2s-controller : the phandle of the I2S controller
- - samsung,audio-codec : the phandle of the MAX98090 audio codec
- - samsung,audio-routing : a list of the connections between audio
-   components;  each entry is a pair of strings, the first being the
-   connection's sink, the second being the connection's source;
-   valid names for sources and sinks are the MAX98090's pins (as
-   documented in its binding), and the jacks on the board
-   For Odroid X2:
-     * Headphone Jack
-     * Mic Jack
-     * DMIC
-
-   For Odroid U3:
-     * Headphone Jack
-     * Speakers
-
-Example:
-
-sound {
-	compatible = "samsung,odroidu3-audio";
-	samsung,i2s-controller = <&i2s0>;
-	samsung,audio-codec = <&max98090>;
-	samsung,model = "Odroid-X2";
-	samsung,audio-routing =
-		"Headphone Jack", "HPL",
-		"Headphone Jack", "HPR",
-		"IN1", "Mic Jack",
-		"Mic Jack", "MICBIAS";
-};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/sgtl5000.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/sgtl5000.txt
index 0e5e4eb3ef1b..5666da7b8605 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/sgtl5000.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/sgtl5000.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,14 @@ Required properties:
 
 - clocks : the clock provider of SYS_MCLK
 
+- VDDA-supply : the regulator provider of VDDA
+
+- VDDIO-supply: the regulator provider of VDDIO
+
+Optional properties:
+
+- VDDD-supply : the regulator provider of VDDD
+
 - micbias-resistor-k-ohms : the bias resistor to be used in kOmhs
 	The resistor can take values of 2k, 4k or 8k.
 	If set to 0 it will be off.
@@ -15,17 +23,9 @@ Required properties:
 
 - micbias-voltage-m-volts : the bias voltage to be used in mVolts
 	The voltage can take values from 1.25V to 3V by 250mV steps
-	If this node is not mentionned or the value is unknown, then
+	If this node is not mentioned or the value is unknown, then
 	the value is set to 1.25V.
 
-- VDDA-supply : the regulator provider of VDDA
-
-- VDDIO-supply: the regulator provider of VDDIO
-
-Optional properties:
-
-- VDDD-supply : the regulator provider of VDDD
-
 Example:
 
 codec: sgtl5000@0a {
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/simple-card.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/simple-card.txt
index cf3979eb3578..59d862801e59 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/simple-card.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/simple-card.txt
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ Optional subnodes:
 					  sub-nodes. This container may be
 					  omitted when the card has only one
 					  DAI link. See the examples and the
-					  section bellow.
+					  section below.
 
 Dai-link subnode properties and subnodes:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,sti-asoc-card.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,sti-asoc-card.txt
index 028fa1c82f50..16bcdfb6760e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,sti-asoc-card.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/st,sti-asoc-card.txt
@@ -33,20 +33,21 @@ Required properties:
 	"tx" for "st,sti-uni-player" compatibility
 	"rx" for "st,sti-uni-reader" compatibility
 
-  - version: IP version integrated in SOC.
+  - st,version: IP version integrated in SOC.
 
   - dai-name: DAI name that describes the IP.
 
+  - st,mode: IP working mode depending on associated codec.
+	"HDMI" connected to HDMI codec and support IEC HDMI formats (player only).
+	"SPDIF" connected to SPDIF codec and support SPDIF formats (player only).
+	"PCM" PCM standard mode for I2S or TDM bus.
+	"TDM" TDM mode for TDM bus.
+
 Required properties ("st,sti-uni-player" compatibility only):
   - clocks: CPU_DAI IP clock source, listed in the same order than the
 	    CPU_DAI properties.
 
-  - uniperiph-id: internal SOC IP instance ID.
-
-  - IP mode: IP working mode depending on associated codec.
-	"HDMI" connected to HDMI codec IP and IEC HDMI formats.
-	"SPDIF"connected to SPDIF codec and support SPDIF formats.
-	"PCM"  PCM standard mode for I2S or TDM bus.
+  - st,uniperiph-id: internal SOC IP instance ID.
 
 Optional properties:
   - pinctrl-0: defined for CPU_DAI@1 and CPU_DAI@4 to describe I2S PIOs for
@@ -56,6 +57,22 @@ Optional properties:
 
 Example:
 
+	sti_uni_player1: sti-uni-player@1 {
+		compatible = "st,sti-uni-player";
+		status = "okay";
+		#sound-dai-cells = <0>;
+		st,syscfg = <&syscfg_core>;
+		clocks = <&clk_s_d0_flexgen CLK_PCM_1>;
+		reg = <0x8D81000 0x158>;
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 85 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
+		dmas = <&fdma0 3 0 1>;
+		st,dai-name = "Uni Player #1 (I2S)";
+		dma-names = "tx";
+		st,uniperiph-id = <1>;
+		st,version = <5>;
+		st,mode = "TDM";
+	};
+
 	sti_uni_player2: sti-uni-player@2 {
 		compatible = "st,sti-uni-player";
 		status = "okay";
@@ -65,11 +82,11 @@ Example:
 		reg = <0x8D82000 0x158>;
 		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 86 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
 		dmas = <&fdma0 4 0 1>;
-		dai-name = "Uni Player #1 (DAC)";
+		dai-name = "Uni Player #2 (DAC)";
 		dma-names = "tx";
-		uniperiph-id = <2>;
-		version = <5>;
-		mode = "PCM";
+		st,uniperiph-id = <2>;
+		st,version = <5>;
+		st,mode = "PCM";
 	};
 
 	sti_uni_player3: sti-uni-player@3 {
@@ -82,10 +99,10 @@ Example:
 		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 89 IRQ_TYPE_NONE>;
 		dmas = <&fdma0 7 0 1>;
 		dma-names = "tx";
-		dai-name = "Uni Player #1 (PIO)";
-		uniperiph-id = <3>;
-		version = <5>;
-		mode = "SPDIF";
+		dai-name = "Uni Player #3 (SPDIF)";
+		st,uniperiph-id = <3>;
+		st,version = <5>;
+		st,mode = "SPDIF";
 	};
 
 	sti_uni_reader1: sti-uni-reader@1 {
@@ -98,7 +115,8 @@ Example:
 		dmas = <&fdma0 6 0 1>;
 		dma-names = "rx";
 		dai-name = "Uni Reader #1 (HDMI RX)";
-		version = <3>;
+		st,version = <3>;
+		st,mode = "PCM";
 	};
 
 2) sti-sas-codec: internal audio codec IPs driver
@@ -152,4 +170,20 @@ Example of audio card declaration:
 				sound-dai = <&sti_sasg_codec 0>;
 			};
 		};
+		simple-audio-card,dai-link@2 {
+			/* TDM playback  */
+			format = "left_j";
+			frame-inversion = <1>;
+			cpu {
+				sound-dai = <&sti_uni_player1>;
+				dai-tdm-slot-num = <16>;
+				dai-tdm-slot-width = <16>;
+				dai-tdm-slot-tx-mask =
+					<1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1>;
+			};
+
+			codec {
+				sound-dai = <&sti_sasg_codec 3>;
+			};
+		};
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/sun4i-i2s.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/sun4i-i2s.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7b526ec64991
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/sun4i-i2s.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+* Allwinner A10 I2S controller
+
+The I2S bus (Inter-IC sound bus) is a serial link for digital
+audio data transfer between devices in the system.
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible: should be one of the followings
+   - "allwinner,sun4i-a10-i2s"
+- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
+  region.
+- interrupts: should contain the I2S interrupt.
+- dmas: DMA specifiers for tx and rx dma. See the DMA client binding,
+	Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma.txt
+- dma-names: should include "tx" and "rx".
+- clocks: a list of phandle + clock-specifer pairs, one for each entry in clock-names.
+- clock-names: should contain followings:
+   - "apb" : clock for the I2S bus interface
+   - "mod" : module clock for the I2S controller
+- #sound-dai-cells : Must be equal to 0
+
+Example:
+
+i2s0: i2s@01c22400 {
+	#sound-dai-cells = <0>;
+	compatible = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-i2s";
+	reg = <0x01c22400 0x400>;
+	interrupts = <GIC_SPI 16 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	clocks = <&apb0_gates 3>, <&i2s0_clk>;
+	clock-names = "apb", "mod";
+	dmas = <&dma SUN4I_DMA_NORMAL 3>,
+	       <&dma SUN4I_DMA_NORMAL 3>;
+	dma-names = "rx", "tx";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/tas571x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/tas571x.txt
index 0ac31d8d5ac4..b4959f10b74b 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/tas571x.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/tas571x.txt
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Texas Instruments TAS5711/TAS5717/TAS5719 stereo power amplifiers
+Texas Instruments TAS5711/TAS5717/TAS5719/TAS5721 stereo power amplifiers
 
 The codec is controlled through an I2C interface.  It also has two other
 signals that can be wired up to GPIOs: reset (strongly recommended), and
@@ -6,7 +6,11 @@ powerdown (optional).
 
 Required properties:
 
-- compatible: "ti,tas5711", "ti,tas5717", or "ti,tas5719"
+- compatible: should be one of the following:
+  - "ti,tas5711",
+  - "ti,tas5717",
+  - "ti,tas5719",
+  - "ti,tas5721"
 - reg: The I2C address of the device
 - #sound-dai-cells: must be equal to 0
 
@@ -25,6 +29,8 @@ Optional properties:
 - PVDD_B-supply: regulator phandle for the PVDD_B supply (5711)
 - PVDD_C-supply: regulator phandle for the PVDD_C supply (5711)
 - PVDD_D-supply: regulator phandle for the PVDD_D supply (5711)
+- DRVDD-supply: regulator phandle for the DRVDD supply (5721)
+- PVDD-supply: regulator phandle for the PVDD supply (5721)
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/tas5720.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/tas5720.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..806ea7381483
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sound/tas5720.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+Texas Instruments TAS5720 Mono Audio amplifier
+
+The TAS5720 serial control bus communicates through the I2C protocol only. The
+serial bus is also used for periodic codec fault checking/reporting during
+audio playback. For more product information please see the links below:
+
+http://www.ti.com/product/TAS5720L
+http://www.ti.com/product/TAS5720M
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : "ti,tas5720"
+- reg : I2C slave address
+- dvdd-supply : phandle to a 3.3-V supply for the digital circuitry
+- pvdd-supply : phandle to a supply used for the Class-D amp and the analog
+
+Example:
+
+tas5720: tas5720@6c {
+	status = "okay";
+	compatible = "ti,tas5720";
+	reg = <0x6c>;
+	dvdd-supply = <&vdd_3v3_reg>;
+	pvdd-supply = <&amp_supply_reg>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/fsl-imx-cspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/fsl-imx-cspi.txt
index 523341a0e113..8bc95e2fc47f 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/fsl-imx-cspi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/fsl-imx-cspi.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ Required properties:
   - "fsl,imx51-ecspi" for SPI compatible with the one integrated on i.MX51
 - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device
 - interrupts : Should contain CSPI/eCSPI interrupt
-- fsl,spi-num-chipselects : Contains the number of the chipselect
 - cs-gpios : Specifies the gpio pins to be used for chipselects.
 - clocks : Clock specifiers for both ipg and per clocks.
 - clock-names : Clock names should include both "ipg" and "per"
@@ -21,6 +20,9 @@ See the clock consumer binding,
 		Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma.txt
 - dma-names: DMA request names should include "tx" and "rx" if present.
 
+Obsolete properties:
+- fsl,spi-num-chipselects : Contains the number of the chipselect
+
 Example:
 
 ecspi@70010000 {
@@ -29,7 +31,6 @@ ecspi@70010000 {
 	compatible = "fsl,imx51-ecspi";
 	reg = <0x70010000 0x4000>;
 	interrupts = <36>;
-	fsl,spi-num-chipselects = <2>;
 	cs-gpios = <&gpio3 24 0>, /* GPIO3_24 */
 		   <&gpio3 25 0>; /* GPIO3_25 */
 	dmas = <&sdma 3 7 1>, <&sdma 4 7 2>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/microchip,spi-pic32.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/microchip,spi-pic32.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..79de379f4dc0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/microchip,spi-pic32.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+Microchip PIC32 SPI Master controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "microchip,pic32mzda-spi".
+- reg: Address and length of register space for the device.
+- interrupts: Should contain all three spi interrupts in sequence
+              of <fault-irq>, <receive-irq>, <transmit-irq>.
+- interrupt-names: Should be "fault", "rx", "tx" in order.
+- clocks: Phandle of the clock generating SPI clock on the bus.
+- clock-names: Should be "mck0".
+- cs-gpios: Specifies the gpio pins to be used for chipselects.
+            See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
+
+Optional properties:
+- dmas: Two or more DMA channel specifiers following the convention outlined
+        in Documentation/devicetree/bindings/dma/dma.txt
+- dma-names: Names for the dma channels. There must be at least one channel
+             named "spi-tx" for transmit and named "spi-rx" for receive.
+
+Example:
+
+spi1: spi@1f821000 {
+        compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-spi";
+        reg = <0x1f821000 0x200>;
+        interrupts = <109 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                     <110 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+                     <111 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+        interrupt-names = "fault", "rx", "tx";
+        clocks = <&PBCLK2>;
+        clock-names = "mck0";
+        cs-gpios = <&gpio3 4 GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW>;
+        dmas = <&dma 134>, <&dma 135>;
+        dma-names = "spi-rx", "spi-tx";
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
index 42d595425dfb..17822860cb98 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
@@ -8,11 +8,10 @@ in slave mode.
 
 The SPI master node requires the following properties:
 - #address-cells  - number of cells required to define a chip select
-    		address on the SPI bus.
+		address on the SPI bus.
 - #size-cells     - should be zero.
 - compatible      - name of SPI bus controller following generic names
-    		recommended practice.
-- cs-gpios	  - (optional) gpios chip select.
+		recommended practice.
 No other properties are required in the SPI bus node.  It is assumed
 that a driver for an SPI bus device will understand that it is an SPI bus.
 However, the binding does not attempt to define the specific method for
@@ -22,11 +21,12 @@ assumption that board specific platform code will be used to manage
 chip selects.  Individual drivers can define additional properties to
 support describing the chip select layout.
 
-Optional property:
-- num-cs : total number of chipselects
+Optional properties:
+- cs-gpios	  - gpios chip select.
+- num-cs	  - total number of chipselects.
 
-If cs-gpios is used the number of chip select will automatically increased
-with max(cs-gpios > hw cs)
+If cs-gpios is used the number of chip selects will be increased automatically
+with max(cs-gpios > hw cs).
 
 So if for example the controller has 2 CS lines, and the cs-gpios
 property looks like this:
@@ -45,29 +45,30 @@ SPI slave nodes must be children of the SPI master node and can
 contain the following properties.
 - reg             - (required) chip select address of device.
 - compatible      - (required) name of SPI device following generic names
-    		recommended practice
-- spi-max-frequency - (required) Maximum SPI clocking speed of device in Hz
+		recommended practice.
+- spi-max-frequency - (required) Maximum SPI clocking speed of device in Hz.
 - spi-cpol        - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
-    		inverse clock polarity (CPOL) mode
+		inverse clock polarity (CPOL) mode.
 - spi-cpha        - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
-    		shifted clock phase (CPHA) mode
+		shifted clock phase (CPHA) mode.
 - spi-cs-high     - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
-    		chip select active high
+		chip select active high.
 - spi-3wire       - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
-    		    3-wire mode.
+		3-wire mode.
 - spi-lsb-first   - (optional) Empty property indicating device requires
 		LSB first mode.
-- spi-tx-bus-width - (optional) The bus width(number of data wires) that
+- spi-tx-bus-width - (optional) The bus width (number of data wires) that is
                       used for MOSI. Defaults to 1 if not present.
-- spi-rx-bus-width - (optional) The bus width(number of data wires) that
+- spi-rx-bus-width - (optional) The bus width (number of data wires) that is
                       used for MISO. Defaults to 1 if not present.
 - spi-rx-delay-us  - (optional) Microsecond delay after a read transfer.
 - spi-tx-delay-us  - (optional) Microsecond delay after a write transfer.
 
 Some SPI controllers and devices support Dual and Quad SPI transfer mode.
-It allows data in the SPI system to be transferred in 2 wires(DUAL) or 4 wires(QUAD).
+It allows data in the SPI system to be transferred using 2 wires (DUAL) or 4
+wires (QUAD).
 Now the value that spi-tx-bus-width and spi-rx-bus-width can receive is
-only 1(SINGLE), 2(DUAL) and 4(QUAD).
+only 1 (SINGLE), 2 (DUAL) and 4 (QUAD).
 Dual/Quad mode is not allowed when 3-wire mode is used.
 
 If a gpio chipselect is used for the SPI slave the gpio number will be passed
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-clps711x.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-clps711x.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4c3ec13f423f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-clps711x.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+Serial Peripheral Interface on Cirrus Logic CL-PS71xx, EP72xx, EP73xx
+
+Required properties
+- #address-cells: must be <1>
+- #size-cells: must be <0>
+- compatible: should include "cirrus,ep7209-spi"
+- reg: Address and length of one register range
+- interrupts: one interrupt line
+- clocks: One entry, refers to the SPI bus clock
+- cs-gpios: Specifies the gpio pins to be used for chipselects.
+	    See: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-bus.txt
+
+An additional register is present in the system controller,
+which is assumed to be in the same device tree, with and marked
+as compatible with "cirrus,ep7209-syscon3".
+
+Example:
+
+spi@80000500 {
+	#address-cells = <1>;
+	#size-cells = <0>;
+	compatible = "cirrus,ep7209-spi";
+	reg = <0x80000500 0x4>;
+	interrupts = <15>;
+	clocks = <&clks CLPS711X_CLK_SPI>;
+	status = "disabled";
+};
+
+syscon3: syscon@80002200 {
+	compatible = "cirrus,ep7209-syscon3", "syscon";
+	reg = <0x80002200 0x40>;
+};
+
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-davinci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-davinci.txt
index d1e914adcf6e..f5916c92fe91 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-davinci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-davinci.txt
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ Required properties:
 	IP to the interrupt controller within the SoC. Possible values
 	are 0 and 1. Manual says one of the two possible interrupt
 	lines can be tied to the interrupt controller. Set this
-	based on a specifc SoC configuration.
+	based on a specific SoC configuration.
 - interrupts: interrupt number mapped to CPU.
 - clocks: spi clk phandle
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.txt
index fa77f874e321..ff5893d275a2 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-fsl-dspi.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
 ARM Freescale DSPI controller
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible : "fsl,vf610-dspi", "fsl,ls1021a-v1.0-dspi", "fsl,ls2085a-dspi"
+- compatible : "fsl,vf610-dspi", "fsl,ls1021a-v1.0-dspi",
+		"fsl,ls2085a-dspi"
+		or
+		"fsl,ls2080a-dspi" followed by "fsl,ls2085a-dspi"
 - reg : Offset and length of the register set for the device
 - interrupts : Should contain SPI controller interrupt
 - clocks: from common clock binding: handle to dspi clock.
@@ -13,8 +16,7 @@ Required properties:
 
 Optional property:
 - big-endian: If present the dspi device's registers are implemented
-  in big endian mode, otherwise in native mode(same with CPU), for more
-  detail please see: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regmap/regmap.txt.
+  in big endian mode.
 
 Optional SPI slave node properties:
 - fsl,spi-cs-sck-delay: a delay in nanoseconds between activating chip
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-orion.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-orion.txt
index 98bc69815eb3..4f629cc7634a 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-orion.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-orion.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,15 @@ Required properties:
     - "marvell,armada-380-spi", for the Armada 38x SoCs
     - "marvell,armada-390-spi", for the Armada 39x SoCs
     - "marvell,armada-xp-spi", for the Armada XP SoCs
-- reg : offset and length of the register set for the device
+- reg : offset and length of the register set for the device.
+	This property can optionally have additional entries to configure
+	the SPI direct access mode that some of the Marvell SoCs support
+	additionally to the normal indirect access (PIO) mode. The values
+	for the MBus "target" and "attribute" are defined in the Marvell
+	SoC "Functional Specifications" Manual in the chapter "Marvell
+	Core Processor Address Decoding".
+	The eight register sets following the control registers refer to
+	chip-select lines 0 through 7 respectively.
 - cell-index : Which of multiple SPI controllers is this.
 Optional properties:
 - interrupts : Is currently not used.
@@ -23,3 +31,42 @@ Example:
 	       interrupts = <23>;
 	       status = "disabled";
        };
+
+Example with SPI direct mode support (optionally):
+	spi0: spi@10600 {
+		compatible = "marvell,orion-spi";
+		#address-cells = <1>;
+		#size-cells = <0>;
+		cell-index = <0>;
+		reg = <MBUS_ID(0xf0, 0x01) 0x10600 0x28>, /* control */
+		      <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0x1e) 0 0xffffffff>, /* CS0 */
+		      <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0x5e) 0 0xffffffff>, /* CS1 */
+		      <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0x9e) 0 0xffffffff>, /* CS2 */
+		      <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0xde) 0 0xffffffff>, /* CS3 */
+		      <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0x1f) 0 0xffffffff>, /* CS4 */
+		      <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0x5f) 0 0xffffffff>, /* CS5 */
+		      <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0x9f) 0 0xffffffff>, /* CS6 */
+		      <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0xdf) 0 0xffffffff>; /* CS7 */
+		interrupts = <23>;
+		status = "disabled";
+	};
+
+To enable the direct mode, the board specific 'ranges' property in the
+'soc' node needs to add the entries for the desired SPI controllers
+and its chip-selects that are used in the direct mode instead of PIO
+mode. Here an example for this (SPI controller 0, device 1 and SPI
+controller 1, device 2 are used in direct mode. All other SPI device
+are used in the default indirect (PIO) mode):
+	soc {
+		/*
+		 * Enable the SPI direct access by configuring an entry
+		 * here in the board-specific ranges property
+		 */
+		ranges = <MBUS_ID(0xf0, 0x01) 0 0 0xf1000000 0x100000>,	/* internal regs */
+			 <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0x1d) 0 0 0xfff00000 0x100000>,	/* BootROM       */
+			 <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0x5e) 0 0 0xf1100000 0x10000>,	/* SPI0-DEV1 */
+			 <MBUS_ID(0x01, 0x9a) 0 0 0xf1110000 0x10000>;	/* SPI1-DEV2 */
+
+For further information on the MBus bindings, please see the MBus
+DT documentation:
+Documentation/devicetree/bindings/bus/mvebu-mbus.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rockchip.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rockchip.txt
index 1b14d69d8903..d2ca153614f9 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rockchip.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-rockchip.txt
@@ -6,10 +6,13 @@ and display controllers using the SPI communication interface.
 Required Properties:
 
 - compatible: should be one of the following.
-    "rockchip,rk3066-spi" for rk3066.
-    "rockchip,rk3188-spi", "rockchip,rk3066-spi" for rk3188.
-    "rockchip,rk3288-spi", "rockchip,rk3066-spi" for rk3288.
-    "rockchip,rk3399-spi", "rockchip,rk3066-spi" for rk3399.
+    "rockchip,rk3036-spi" for rk3036 SoCS.
+    "rockchip,rk3066-spi" for rk3066 SoCs.
+    "rockchip,rk3188-spi" for rk3188 SoCs.
+    "rockchip,rk3228-spi" for rk3228 SoCS.
+    "rockchip,rk3288-spi" for rk3288 SoCs.
+    "rockchip,rk3368-spi" for rk3368 SoCs.
+    "rockchip,rk3399-spi" for rk3399 SoCs.
 - reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
        region.
 - interrupts: The interrupt number to the cpu. The interrupt specifier format
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-samsung.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-samsung.txt
index 6dbdeb3c361a..49028a4f5df1 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-samsung.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/spi-samsung.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ Required SoC Specific Properties:
     - samsung,s3c2443-spi: for s3c2443, s3c2416 and s3c2450 platforms
     - samsung,s3c6410-spi: for s3c6410 platforms
     - samsung,s5pv210-spi: for s5pv210 and s5pc110 platforms
-    - samsung,exynos7-spi: for exynos7 platforms
+    - samsung,exynos5433-spi: for exynos5433 compatible controllers
+    - samsung,exynos7-spi: for exynos7 platforms <DEPRECATED>
 
 - reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
   region.
@@ -23,6 +24,15 @@ Required SoC Specific Properties:
 - dma-names: Names for the dma channels. There must be at least one channel
   named "tx" for transmit and named "rx" for receive.
 
+- clocks: specifies the clock IDs provided to the SPI controller; they are
+  required for interacting with the controller itself, for synchronizing the bus
+  and as I/O clock (the latter is required by exynos5433 and exynos7).
+
+- clock-names: string names of the clocks in the 'clocks' property; for all the
+  the devices the names must be "spi", "spi_busclkN" (where N is determined by
+  "samsung,spi-src-clk"), while Exynos5433 should specify a third clock
+  "spi_ioclk" for the I/O clock.
+
 Required Board Specific Properties:
 
 - #address-cells: should be 1.
@@ -40,6 +50,9 @@ Optional Board Specific Properties:
 
 - cs-gpios: should specify GPIOs used for chipselects (see spi-bus.txt)
 
+- no-cs-readback: the CS line is disconnected, therefore the device should not
+  operate based on CS signalling.
+
 SPI Controller specific data in SPI slave nodes:
 
 - The spi slave nodes should provide the following information which is required
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/sqi-pic32.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/sqi-pic32.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c82d021bce50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/sqi-pic32.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+Microchip PIC32 Quad SPI controller
+-----------------------------------
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "microchip,pic32mzda-sqi".
+- reg: Address and length of SQI controller register space.
+- interrupts: Should contain SQI interrupt.
+- clocks: Should contain phandle of two clocks in sequence, one that drives
+          clock on SPI bus and other that drives SQI controller.
+- clock-names: Should be "spi_ck" and "reg_ck" in order.
+
+Example:
+	sqi1: spi@1f8e2000 {
+		compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-sqi";
+		reg = <0x1f8e2000 0x200>;
+		clocks = <&rootclk REF2CLK>, <&rootclk PB5CLK>;
+		clock-names = "spi_ck", "reg_ck";
+		interrupts = <169 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/ti_qspi.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/ti_qspi.txt
index cc8304aa64ac..e65fde4a7388 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/ti_qspi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/spi/ti_qspi.txt
@@ -19,6 +19,13 @@ Optional properties:
 - syscon-chipselects: Handle to system control region contains QSPI
 		      chipselect register and offset of that register.
 
+NOTE: TI QSPI controller requires different pinmux and IODelay
+parameters for Mode-0 and Mode-3 operations, which needs to be set up by
+the bootloader (U-Boot). Default configuration only supports Mode-0
+operation. Hence, "spi-cpol" and "spi-cpha" DT properties cannot be
+specified in the slave nodes of TI QSPI controller without appropriate
+modification to bootloader.
+
 Example:
 
 For am4372:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sram/sram.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sram/sram.txt
index 227e3a341af1..add48f09015e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sram/sram.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/sram/sram.txt
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ sram: sram@5c000000 {
 	compatible = "mmio-sram";
 	reg = <0x5c000000 0x40000>; /* 256 KiB SRAM at address 0x5c000000 */
 
-	#adress-cells = <1>;
+	#address-cells = <1>;
 	#size-cells = <1>;
 	ranges = <0 0x5c000000 0x40000>;
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/tegra-soctherm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/nvidia,tegra124-soctherm.txt
index 6b68cd150405..edebfa0a985e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/tegra-soctherm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/nvidia,tegra124-soctherm.txt
@@ -26,10 +26,14 @@ Required properties :
     of this property. See <dt-bindings/thermal/tegra124-soctherm.h> for a
     list of valid values when referring to thermal sensors.
 
+Note:
+- the "critical" type trip points will be set to SOC_THERM hardware as the
+shut down temperature. Once the temperature of this thermal zone is higher
+than it, the system will be shutdown or reset by hardware.
 
 Example :
 
-	soctherm@0,700e2000 {
+	soctherm@700e2000 {
 		compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-soctherm";
 		reg = <0x0 0x700e2000 0x0 0x1000>;
 		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 48 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
@@ -51,5 +55,13 @@ Example: referring to thermal sensors :
 
                         thermal-sensors =
                                 <&soctherm TEGRA124_SOCTHERM_SENSOR_CPU>;
+
+			trips {
+				cpu_shutdown_trip: shutdown-trip {
+					temperature = <102500>;
+					hysteresis = <1000>;
+					type = "critical";
+				};
+			};
                 };
 	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/rcar-thermal.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/rcar-thermal.txt
index e5ee3f159893..a8e52c8ccfcc 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/rcar-thermal.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/rcar-thermal.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ Required properties:
 			    - "renesas,thermal-r8a7791" (R-Car M2-W)
 			    - "renesas,thermal-r8a7792" (R-Car V2H)
 			    - "renesas,thermal-r8a7793" (R-Car M2-N)
-			    - "renesas,thermal-r8a7794" (R-Car E2)
 - reg			: Address range of the thermal registers.
 			  The 1st reg will be recognized as common register
 			  if it has "interrupts".
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/tango-thermal.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/tango-thermal.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..212198d4b937
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/tango-thermal.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+* Tango Thermal
+
+The SMP8758 SoC includes 3 instances of this temperature sensor
+(in the CPU, video decoder, and PCIe controller).
+
+Required properties:
+- #thermal-sensor-cells: Should be 0 (see thermal.txt)
+- compatible: "sigma,smp8758-thermal"
+- reg: Address range of the thermal registers
+
+Example:
+
+	cpu_temp: thermal@920100 {
+		#thermal-sensor-cells = <0>;
+		compatible = "sigma,smp8758-thermal";
+		reg = <0x920100 12>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal-generic-adc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal-generic-adc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d72355502b78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal-generic-adc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+General Purpose Analog To Digital Converter (ADC) based thermal sensor.
+
+On some of platforms, thermal sensor like thermistors are connected to
+one of ADC channel and sensor resistance is read via voltage across the
+sensor resistor. The voltage read across the sensor is mapped to
+temperature using voltage-temperature lookup table.
+
+Required properties:
+===================
+- compatible:		     Must be "generic-adc-thermal".
+- temperature-lookup-table:  Two dimensional array of Integer; lookup table
+			     to map the relation between ADC value and
+			     temperature. When ADC is read, the value is
+			     looked up on the table to get the equivalent
+			     temperature.
+			     The first value of the each row of array is the
+			     temperature in milliCelsius and second value of
+			     the each row of array is the ADC read value.
+- #thermal-sensor-cells:     Should be 1. See ./thermal.txt for a description
+			     of this property.
+
+Example :
+#include <dt-bindings/thermal/thermal.h>
+
+i2c@7000c400 {
+	ads1015: ads1015@4a {
+		reg = <0x4a>;
+		compatible = "ads1015";
+		sampling-frequency = <3300>;
+		#io-channel-cells = <1>;
+	};
+};
+
+tboard_thermistor: thermal-sensor {
+	compatible = "generic-adc-thermal";
+	#thermal-sensor-cells = <0>;
+	io-channels = <&ads1015 1>;
+	io-channel-names = "sensor-channel";
+	temperature-lookup-table = <    (-40000) 2578
+					(-39000) 2577
+					(-38000) 2576
+					(-37000) 2575
+					(-36000) 2574
+					(-35000) 2573
+					(-34000) 2572
+					(-33000) 2571
+					(-32000) 2569
+					(-31000) 2568
+					(-30000) 2567
+					::::::::::
+					118000 254
+					119000 247
+					120000 240
+					121000 233
+					122000 226
+					123000 220
+					124000 214
+					125000 208>;
+};
+
+dummy_cool_dev: dummy-cool-dev {
+	compatible = "dummy-cooling-dev";
+	#cooling-cells = <2>; /* min followed by max */
+};
+
+thermal-zones {
+	Tboard {
+		polling-delay = <15000>; /* milliseconds */
+		polling-delay-passive = <0>; /* milliseconds */
+		thermal-sensors = <&tboard_thermistor>;
+
+		trips {
+			therm_est_trip: therm_est_trip {
+				temperature = <40000>;
+				type = "active";
+				hysteresis = <1000>;
+			};
+		};
+
+		cooling-maps {
+			map0 {
+				trip = <&therm_est_trip>;
+				cooling-device = <&dummy_cool_dev THERMAL_NO_LIMIT THERMAL_NO_LIMIT>;
+				contribution = <100>;
+			};
+
+		};
+	};
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal.txt
index 41b817f7b670..88b6ea1ad290 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal.txt
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ For more examples of cooling devices, refer to the example sections below.
 Required properties:
 - #cooling-cells:	Used to provide cooling device specific information
   Type: unsigned	while referring to it. Must be at least 2, in order
-  Size: one cell      	to specify minimum and maximum cooling state used
+  Size: one cell	to specify minimum and maximum cooling state used
 			in the reference. The first cell is the minimum
 			cooling state requested and the second cell is
 			the maximum cooling state requested in the reference.
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ Required properties:
 Optional property:
 - contribution:		The cooling contribution to the thermal zone of the
   Type: unsigned	referred cooling device at the referred trip point.
-  Size: one cell      	The contribution is a ratio of the sum
+  Size: one cell	The contribution is a ratio of the sum
 			of all cooling contributions within a thermal zone.
 
 Note: Using the THERMAL_NO_LIMIT (-1UL) constant in the cooling-device phandle
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ Required properties:
   Size: one cell
 
 - thermal-sensors:	A list of thermal sensor phandles and sensor specifier
-  Type: list of 	used while monitoring the thermal zone.
+  Type: list of		used while monitoring the thermal zone.
   phandles + sensor
   specifier
 
@@ -473,7 +473,7 @@ thermal-zones {
 				  <&adc>;	/* pcb north */
 
 		/* hotspot = 100 * bandgap - 120 * adc + 484 */
-		coefficients = 		<100	-120	484>;
+		coefficients =		<100	-120	484>;
 
 		trips {
 			...
@@ -502,7 +502,7 @@ from the ADC sensor. The binding would be then:
         thermal-sensors =  <&adc>;
 
 		/* hotspot = 1 * adc + 6000 */
-	coefficients = 		<1	6000>;
+	coefficients =		<1	6000>;
 
 (d) - Board thermal
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/allwinner,sun5i-a13-hstimer.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/allwinner,sun5i-a13-hstimer.txt
index 27cfc7d7ccd7..8d6e4fd2468e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/allwinner,sun5i-a13-hstimer.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/allwinner,sun5i-a13-hstimer.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Required properties:
 		one)
 - clocks: phandle to the source clock (usually the AHB clock)
 
-Optionnal properties:
+Optional properties:
 - resets: phandle to a reset controller asserting the timer
 
 Example:
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/arm,mps2-timer.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/arm,mps2-timer.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..48f84d74edde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/arm,mps2-timer.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+ARM MPS2 timer
+
+The MPS2 platform has simple general-purpose 32 bits timers.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible	: Should be "arm,mps2-timer"
+- reg		: Address and length of the register set
+- interrupts	: Reference to the timer interrupt
+
+Required clocking property, have to be one of:
+- clocks	  : The input clock of the timer
+- clock-frequency : The rate in HZ in input of the ARM MPS2 timer
+
+Examples:
+
+timer1: mps2-timer@40000000 {
+	compatible = "arm,mps2-timer";
+	reg = <0x40000000 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <8>;
+	clocks = <&sysclk>;
+};
+
+timer2: mps2-timer@40001000 {
+	compatible = "arm,mps2-timer";
+	reg = <0x40001000 0x1000>;
+	interrupts = <9>;
+	clock-frequency = <25000000>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/cirrus,clps711x-timer.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/cirrus,clps711x-timer.txt
index cd55b52548e4..d4c62e7b1714 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/cirrus,clps711x-timer.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/cirrus,clps711x-timer.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 * Cirrus Logic CLPS711X Timer Counter
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: Shall contain "cirrus,clps711x-timer".
+- compatible: Shall contain "cirrus,ep7209-timer".
 - reg       : Address and length of the register set.
 - interrupts: The interrupt number of the timer.
 - clocks    : phandle of timer reference clock.
@@ -15,14 +15,14 @@ Example:
 	};
 
 	timer1: timer@80000300 {
-		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-timer", "cirrus,clps711x-timer";
+		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-timer", "cirrus,ep7209-timer";
 		reg = <0x80000300 0x4>;
 		interrupts = <8>;
 		clocks = <&clks 5>;
 	};
 
 	timer2: timer@80000340 {
-		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-timer", "cirrus,clps711x-timer";
+		compatible = "cirrus,ep7312-timer", "cirrus,ep7209-timer";
 		reg = <0x80000340 0x4>;
 		interrupts = <9>;
 		clocks = <&clks 6>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c8c03d700382
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/ezchip,nps400-timer.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+NPS Network Processor
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible :	should be "ezchip,nps400-timer"
+
+Clocks required for compatible = "ezchip,nps400-timer":
+- clocks : Must contain a single entry describing the clock input
+
+Example:
+
+timer {
+	compatible = "ezchip,nps400-timer";
+	clocks = <&sysclk>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/oxsemi,rps-timer.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/oxsemi,rps-timer.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ca89cd1caef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/oxsemi,rps-timer.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+Oxford Semiconductor OXNAS SoCs Family RPS Timer
+================================================
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: Should be "oxsemi,ox810se-rps-timer"
+- reg : Specifies base physical address and size of the registers.
+- interrupts : The interrupts of the two timers
+- clocks : The phandle of the timer clock source
+
+example:
+
+timer0: timer@200 {
+	compatible = "oxsemi,ox810se-rps-timer";
+	reg = <0x200 0x40>;
+	clocks = <&rpsclk>;
+	interrupts = <4 5>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/rockchip,rk3288-timer.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/rockchip,rk-timer.txt
index 87f0b0042bae..a41b184d5538 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/rockchip,rk3288-timer.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/rockchip,rk-timer.txt
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
-Rockchip rk3288 timer
+Rockchip rk timer
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible: shall be "rockchip,rk3288-timer"
+- compatible: shall be one of:
+  "rockchip,rk3288-timer" - for rk3066, rk3036, rk3188, rk322x, rk3288, rk3368
+  "rockchip,rk3399-timer" - for rk3399
 - reg: base address of the timer register starting with TIMERS CONTROL register
 - interrupts: should contain the interrupts for Timer0
 - clocks : must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/snps,arc-timer.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/snps,arc-timer.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4ef024630d61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/snps,arc-timer.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+Synopsys ARC Local Timer with Interrupt Capabilities
+- Found on all ARC CPUs (ARC700/ARCHS)
+- Can be optionally programmed to interrupt on Limit
+- Two idential copies TIMER0 and TIMER1 exist in ARC cores and historically
+  TIMER0 used as clockevent provider (true for all ARC cores)
+  TIMER1 used for clocksource (mandatory for ARC700, optional for ARC HS)
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : should be "snps,arc-timer"
+- interrupts : single Interrupt going into parent intc
+	       (16 for ARCHS cores, 3 for ARC700 cores)
+- clocks     : phandle to the source clock
+
+Optional properties:
+
+- interrupt-parent : phandle to parent intc
+
+Example:
+
+	timer0 {
+		compatible = "snps,arc-timer";
+		interrupts = <3>;
+		interrupt-parent = <&core_intc>;
+		clocks = <&core_clk>;
+	};
+
+	timer1 {
+		compatible = "snps,arc-timer";
+		clocks = <&core_clk>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/snps,archs-gfrc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/snps,archs-gfrc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b6cd1b3922de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/snps,archs-gfrc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+Synopsys ARC Free Running 64-bit Global Timer for ARC HS CPUs
+- clocksource provider for SMP SoC
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : should be "snps,archs-gfrc"
+- clocks     : phandle to the source clock
+
+Example:
+
+	gfrc {
+		compatible = "snps,archs-gfrc";
+		clocks = <&core_clk>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/snps,archs-rtc.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/snps,archs-rtc.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..47bd7a702f3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/timer/snps,archs-rtc.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+Synopsys ARC Free Running 64-bit Local Timer for ARC HS CPUs
+- clocksource provider for UP SoC
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : should be "snps,archs-rtc"
+- clocks     : phandle to the source clock
+
+Example:
+
+	rtc {
+		compatible = "snps,arc-rtc";
+		clocks = <&core_clk>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/tc-dwc-g210-pltfrm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/tc-dwc-g210-pltfrm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..71c0777960e9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/tc-dwc-g210-pltfrm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+* Universal Flash Storage (UFS) DesignWare Host Controller
+
+DWC_UFS nodes are defined to describe on-chip UFS host controllers and MPHY.
+Each UFS controller instance should have its own node.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible	: compatible list must contain the PHY type & version:
+			"snps,g210-tc-6.00-20bit"
+			"snps,g210-tc-6.00-40bit"
+		  complemented with the Controller IP version:
+			"snps,dwc-ufshcd-1.40a"
+		  complemented with the JEDEC version:
+			"jedec,ufs-1.1"
+			"jedec,ufs-2.0"
+
+- reg		: <registers mapping>
+- interrupts	: <interrupt mapping for UFS host controller IRQ>
+
+Example for a setup using a 1.40a DWC Controller with a 6.00 G210 40-bit TC:
+	dwc-ufs@d0000000 {
+		compatible = "snps,g210-tc-6.00-40bit",
+			     "snps,dwc-ufshcd-1.40a",
+			     "jedec,ufs-2.0";
+		reg = < 0xd0000000 0x10000 >;
+		interrupts = < 24 >;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt
index 66f6adf8d44d..a99ed5565b26 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ufs/ufshcd-pltfrm.txt
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@ UFSHC nodes are defined to describe on-chip UFS host controllers.
 Each UFS controller instance should have its own node.
 
 Required properties:
-- compatible		: must contain "jedec,ufs-1.1", may also list one or more
-					  of the following:
+- compatible		: must contain "jedec,ufs-1.1" or "jedec,ufs-2.0", may
+			  also list one or more of the following:
 					  "qcom,msm8994-ufshc"
 					  "qcom,msm8996-ufshc"
 					  "qcom,ufshc"
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/atmel-usb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/atmel-usb.txt
index 5883b73ea1b5..f4262ed60582 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/atmel-usb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/atmel-usb.txt
@@ -113,13 +113,13 @@ usb2: gadget@fff78000 {
 	clock-names = "hclk", "pclk";
 	atmel,vbus-gpio = <&pioB 19 0>;
 
-	ep0 {
+	ep@0 {
 		reg = <0>;
 		atmel,fifo-size = <64>;
 		atmel,nb-banks = <1>;
 	};
 
-	ep1 {
+	ep@1 {
 		reg = <1>;
 		atmel,fifo-size = <1024>;
 		atmel,nb-banks = <2>;
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ usb2: gadget@fff78000 {
 		atmel,can-isoc;
 	};
 
-	ep2 {
+	ep@2 {
 		reg = <2>;
 		atmel,fifo-size = <1024>;
 		atmel,nb-banks = <2>;
@@ -135,21 +135,21 @@ usb2: gadget@fff78000 {
 		atmel,can-isoc;
 	};
 
-	ep3 {
+	ep@3 {
 		reg = <3>;
 		atmel,fifo-size = <1024>;
 		atmel,nb-banks = <3>;
 		atmel,can-dma;
 	};
 
-	ep4 {
+	ep@4 {
 		reg = <4>;
 		atmel,fifo-size = <1024>;
 		atmel,nb-banks = <3>;
 		atmel,can-dma;
 	};
 
-	ep5 {
+	ep@5 {
 		reg = <5>;
 		atmel,fifo-size = <1024>;
 		atmel,nb-banks = <3>;
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ usb2: gadget@fff78000 {
 		atmel,can-isoc;
 	};
 
-	ep6 {
+	ep@6 {
 		reg = <6>;
 		atmel,fifo-size = <1024>;
 		atmel,nb-banks = <3>;
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ci-hdrc-usb2.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ci-hdrc-usb2.txt
index 1084e2bcbe1c..341dc67f3472 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ci-hdrc-usb2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/ci-hdrc-usb2.txt
@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ Example:
 		phys = <&usb_phy0>;
 		phy-names = "usb-phy";
 		vbus-supply = <&reg_usb0_vbus>;
-		gadget-itc-setting = <0x4>; /* 4 micro-frames */
+		itc-setting = <0x4>; /* 4 micro-frames */
 		 /* Incremental burst of unspecified length */
 		ahb-burst-config = <0x0>;
 		tx-burst-size-dword = <0x10>; /* 64 bytes */
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt
index fb2ad0acedbd..7d7ce089b003 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/dwc3.txt
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ Optional properties:
    the second element is expected to be a handle to the USB3/SS PHY
  - phys: from the *Generic PHY* bindings
  - phy-names: from the *Generic PHY* bindings
- - tx-fifo-resize: determines if the FIFO *has* to be reallocated.
  - snps,usb3_lpm_capable: determines if platform is USB3 LPM capable
  - snps,disable_scramble_quirk: true when SW should disable data scrambling.
 	Only really useful for FPGA builds.
@@ -38,6 +37,8 @@ Optional properties:
  - snps,dis_u2_susphy_quirk: when set core will disable USB2 suspend phy.
  - snps,dis_enblslpm_quirk: when set clears the enblslpm in GUSB2PHYCFG,
 			disabling the suspend signal to the PHY.
+ - snps,dis_rxdet_inp3_quirk: when set core will disable receiver detection
+			in PHY P3 power state.
  - snps,is-utmi-l1-suspend: true when DWC3 asserts output signal
 			utmi_l1_suspend_n, false when asserts utmi_sleep_n
  - snps,hird-threshold: HIRD threshold
@@ -47,6 +48,8 @@ Optional properties:
 	register for post-silicon frame length adjustment when the
 	fladj_30mhz_sdbnd signal is invalid or incorrect.
 
+ - <DEPRECATED> tx-fifo-resize: determines if the FIFO *has* to be reallocated.
+
 This is usually a subnode to DWC3 glue to which it is connected.
 
 dwc3@4a030000 {
@@ -54,5 +57,4 @@ dwc3@4a030000 {
 	reg = <0x4a030000 0xcfff>;
 	interrupts = <0 92 4>
 	usb-phy = <&usb2_phy>, <&usb3,phy>;
-	tx-fifo-resize;
 };
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/nvidia,tegra124-xusb.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/nvidia,tegra124-xusb.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3eee9e505400
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/nvidia,tegra124-xusb.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+NVIDIA Tegra xHCI controller
+============================
+
+The Tegra xHCI controller supports both USB2 and USB3 interfaces exposed by
+the Tegra XUSB pad controller.
+
+Required properties:
+--------------------
+- compatible: Must be:
+  - Tegra124: "nvidia,tegra124-xusb"
+  - Tegra132: "nvidia,tegra132-xusb", "nvidia,tegra124-xusb"
+  - Tegra210: "nvidia,tegra210-xusb"
+- reg: Must contain the base and length of the xHCI host registers, XUSB FPCI
+  registers and XUSB IPFS registers.
+- reg-names: Must contain the following entries:
+  - "hcd"
+  - "fpci"
+  - "ipfs"
+- interrupts: Must contain the xHCI host interrupt and the mailbox interrupt.
+- clocks: Must contain an entry for each entry in clock-names.
+  See ../clock/clock-bindings.txt for details.
+- clock-names: Must include the following entries:
+   - xusb_host
+   - xusb_host_src
+   - xusb_falcon_src
+   - xusb_ss
+   - xusb_ss_src
+   - xusb_ss_div2
+   - xusb_hs_src
+   - xusb_fs_src
+   - pll_u_480m
+   - clk_m
+   - pll_e
+- resets: Must contain an entry for each entry in reset-names.
+  See ../reset/reset.txt for details.
+- reset-names: Must include the following entries:
+  - xusb_host
+  - xusb_ss
+  - xusb_src
+  Note that xusb_src is the shared reset for xusb_{ss,hs,fs,falcon,host}_src.
+- nvidia,xusb-padctl: phandle to the XUSB pad controller that is used to
+  configure the USB pads used by the XHCI controller
+
+For Tegra124 and Tegra132:
+- avddio-pex-supply: PCIe/USB3 analog logic power supply. Must supply 1.05 V.
+- dvddio-pex-supply: PCIe/USB3 digital logic power supply. Must supply 1.05 V.
+- avdd-usb-supply: USB controller power supply. Must supply 3.3 V.
+- avdd-pll-utmip-supply: UTMI PLL power supply. Must supply 1.8 V.
+- avdd-pll-erefe-supply: PLLE reference PLL power supply. Must supply 1.05 V.
+- avdd-usb-ss-pll-supply: PCIe/USB3 PLL power supply. Must supply 1.05 V.
+- hvdd-usb-ss-supply: High-voltage PCIe/USB3 power supply. Must supply 3.3 V.
+- hvdd-usb-ss-pll-e-supply: High-voltage PLLE power supply. Must supply 3.3 V.
+
+For Tegra210:
+- dvddio-pex-supply: PCIe/USB3 analog logic power supply. Must supply 1.05 V.
+- hvddio-pex-supply: High-voltage PCIe/USB3 power supply. Must supply 1.8 V.
+- avdd-usb-supply: USB controller power supply. Must supply 3.3 V.
+- avdd-pll-utmip-supply: UTMI PLL power supply. Must supply 1.8 V.
+- avdd-pll-uerefe-supply: PLLE reference PLL power supply. Must supply 1.05 V.
+- dvdd-pex-pll-supply: PCIe/USB3 PLL power supply. Must supply 1.05 V.
+- hvdd-pex-pll-e-supply: High-voltage PLLE power supply. Must supply 1.8 V.
+
+Optional properties:
+--------------------
+- phys: Must contain an entry for each entry in phy-names.
+  See ../phy/phy-bindings.txt for details.
+- phy-names: Should include an entry for each PHY used by the controller. The
+  following PHYs are available:
+  - Tegra124: usb2-0, usb2-1, usb2-2, hsic-0, hsic-1, usb3-0, usb3-1
+  - Tegra132: usb2-0, usb2-1, usb2-2, hsic-0, hsic-1, usb3-0, usb3-1
+  - Tegra210: usb2-0, usb2-1, usb2-2, usb2-3, hsic-0, usb3-0, usb3-1, usb3-2,
+              usb3-3
+
+Example:
+--------
+
+	usb@0,70090000 {
+		compatible = "nvidia,tegra124-xusb";
+		reg = <0x0 0x70090000 0x0 0x8000>,
+		      <0x0 0x70098000 0x0 0x1000>,
+		      <0x0 0x70099000 0x0 0x1000>;
+		reg-names = "hcd", "fpci", "ipfs";
+
+		interrupts = <GIC_SPI 39 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>,
+			     <GIC_SPI 40 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH>;
+
+		clocks = <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_XUSB_HOST>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_XUSB_HOST_SRC>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_XUSB_FALCON_SRC>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_XUSB_SS>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_XUSB_SS_DIV2>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_XUSB_SS_SRC>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_XUSB_HS_SRC>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_XUSB_FS_SRC>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_PLL_U_480M>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_CLK_M>,
+			 <&tegra_car TEGRA124_CLK_PLL_E>;
+		clock-names = "xusb_host", "xusb_host_src", "xusb_falcon_src",
+			      "xusb_ss", "xusb_ss_div2", "xusb_ss_src",
+			      "xusb_hs_src", "xusb_fs_src", "pll_u_480m",
+			      "clk_m", "pll_e";
+		resets = <&tegra_car 89>, <&tegra_car 156>, <&tegra_car 143>;
+		reset-names = "xusb_host", "xusb_ss", "xusb_src";
+
+		nvidia,xusb-padctl = <&padctl>;
+
+		phys = <&{/padctl@0,7009f000/pads/usb2/lanes/usb2-1}>, /* mini-PCIe USB */
+		       <&{/padctl@0,7009f000/pads/usb2/lanes/usb2-2}>, /* USB A */
+		       <&{/padctl@0,7009f000/pads/pcie/lanes/pcie-0}>; /* USB A */
+		phy-names = "usb2-1", "usb2-2", "usb3-0";
+
+		avddio-pex-supply = <&vdd_1v05_run>;
+		dvddio-pex-supply = <&vdd_1v05_run>;
+		avdd-usb-supply = <&vdd_3v3_lp0>;
+		avdd-pll-utmip-supply = <&vddio_1v8>;
+		avdd-pll-erefe-supply = <&avdd_1v05_run>;
+		avdd-usb-ss-pll-supply = <&vdd_1v05_run>;
+		hvdd-usb-ss-supply = <&vdd_3v3_lp0>;
+		hvdd-usb-ss-pll-e-supply = <&vdd_3v3_lp0>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/qcom,dwc3.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/qcom,dwc3.txt
index ca164e71dd50..39acb084bce9 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/qcom,dwc3.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/qcom,dwc3.txt
@@ -59,7 +59,6 @@ Example device nodes:
 				interrupts = <0 205 0x4>;
 				phys = <&hs_phy>, <&ss_phy>;
 				phy-names = "usb2-phy", "usb3-phy";
-				tx-fifo-resize;
 				dr_mode = "host";
 			};
 		};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-ohci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-ohci.txt
index 19233b7365e1..9df456968596 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-ohci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-ohci.txt
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ Optional properties:
 - clocks : a list of phandle + clock specifier pairs
 - phys : phandle + phy specifier pair
 - phy-names : "usb"
-- resets : phandle + reset specifier pair
+- resets : a list of phandle + reset specifier pairs
 
 Example:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.txt
index 6a17aa85c4d5..966885c636d0 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/usb/usb-xhci.txt
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ Required properties:
   - compatible: should be one or more of
 
     - "generic-xhci" for generic XHCI device
+    - "marvell,armada3700-xhci" for Armada 37xx SoCs
     - "marvell,armada-375-xhci" for Armada 375 SoCs
     - "marvell,armada-380-xhci" for Armada 38x SoCs
     - "renesas,xhci-r8a7790" for r8a7790 SoC
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
index 1457fd4d035f..4e3d7d4e315e 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/vendor-prefixes.txt
@@ -16,19 +16,23 @@ al	Annapurna Labs
 allwinner	Allwinner Technology Co., Ltd.
 alphascale	AlphaScale Integrated Circuits Systems, Inc.
 altr	Altera Corp.
+amazon	Amazon.com, Inc.
 amcc	Applied Micro Circuits Corporation (APM, formally AMCC)
 amd	Advanced Micro Devices (AMD), Inc.
 amlogic	Amlogic, Inc.
 ampire	Ampire Co., Ltd.
 ams	AMS AG
 amstaos	AMS-Taos Inc.
+analogix	Analogix Semiconductor, Inc.
 apm	Applied Micro Circuits Corporation (APM)
 aptina	Aptina Imaging
 arasan	Arasan Chip Systems
 arm	ARM Ltd.
 armadeus	ARMadeus Systems SARL
+arrow	Arrow Electronics
 artesyn	Artesyn Embedded Technologies Inc.
 asahi-kasei	Asahi Kasei Corp.
+aspeed	ASPEED Technology Inc.
 atlas	Atlas Scientific LLC
 atmel	Atmel Corporation
 auo	AU Optronics Corporation
@@ -58,6 +62,7 @@ cnxt	Conexant Systems, Inc.
 compulab	CompuLab Ltd.
 cortina	Cortina Systems, Inc.
 cosmic	Cosmic Circuits
+creative	Creative Technology Ltd
 crystalfontz	Crystalfontz America, Inc.
 cubietech	Cubietech, Ltd.
 cypress	Cypress Semiconductor Corporation
@@ -70,11 +75,14 @@ digilent	Diglent, Inc.
 dlg	Dialog Semiconductor
 dlink	D-Link Corporation
 dmo	Data Modul AG
+dptechnics	DPTechnics
+dragino	Dragino Technology Co., Limited
 ea	Embedded Artists AB
 ebv	EBV Elektronik
 edt	Emerging Display Technologies
 eeti	eGalax_eMPIA Technology Inc
 elan	Elan Microelectronic Corp.
+embest	Shenzhen Embest Technology Co., Ltd.
 emmicro	EM Microelectronic
 energymicro	Silicon Laboratories (formerly Energy Micro AS)
 epcos	EPCOS AG
@@ -86,11 +94,13 @@ eukrea  Eukréa Electromatique
 everest	Everest Semiconductor Co. Ltd.
 everspin	Everspin Technologies, Inc.
 excito	Excito
+ezchip	EZchip Semiconductor
 fcs	Fairchild Semiconductor
 firefly	Firefly
 focaltech	FocalTech Systems Co.,Ltd
 fsl	Freescale Semiconductor
 ge	General Electric Company
+geekbuying	GeekBuying
 GEFanuc	GE Fanuc Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
 gef	GE Fanuc Intelligent Platforms Embedded Systems, Inc.
 geniatech	Geniatech, Inc.
@@ -118,6 +128,8 @@ idt	Integrated Device Technologies, Inc.
 ifi	Ingenieurburo Fur Ic-Technologie (I/F/I)
 iom	Iomega Corporation
 img	Imagination Technologies Ltd.
+infineon Infineon Technologies
+inforce	Inforce Computing
 ingenic	Ingenic Semiconductor
 innolux	Innolux Corporation
 intel	Intel Corporation
@@ -141,6 +153,7 @@ lsi	LSI Corp. (LSI Logic)
 lltc	Linear Technology Corporation
 marvell	Marvell Technology Group Ltd.
 maxim	Maxim Integrated Products
+meas	Measurement Specialties
 mediatek	MediaTek Inc.
 melexis	Melexis N.V.
 melfas	MELFAS Inc.
@@ -153,6 +166,7 @@ mitsubishi	Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
 mosaixtech	Mosaix Technologies, Inc.
 moxa	Moxa
 mpl	MPL AG
+mqmaker	mqmaker Inc.
 msi	Micro-Star International Co. Ltd.
 mti	Imagination Technologies Ltd. (formerly MIPS Technologies Inc.)
 mundoreader	Mundo Reader S.L.
@@ -172,12 +186,15 @@ nvidia	NVIDIA
 nxp	NXP Semiconductors
 okaya	Okaya Electric America, Inc.
 olimex	OLIMEX Ltd.
+onion	Onion Corporation
 onnn	ON Semiconductor Corp.
+ontat	On Tat Industrial Company
 opencores	OpenCores.org
 option	Option NV
 ortustech	Ortus Technology Co., Ltd.
 ovti	OmniVision Technologies
 ORCL	Oracle Corporation
+oxsemi	Oxford Semiconductor, Ltd.
 panasonic	Panasonic Corporation
 parade	Parade Technologies Inc.
 pericom	Pericom Technology Inc.
@@ -234,6 +251,7 @@ sony	Sony Corporation
 spansion	Spansion Inc.
 sprd	Spreadtrum Communications Inc.
 st	STMicroelectronics
+starry	Starry Electronic Technology (ShenZhen) Co., LTD
 startek	Startek
 ste	ST-Ericsson
 stericsson	ST-Ericsson
@@ -241,7 +259,9 @@ syna	Synaptics Inc.
 synology	Synology, Inc.
 SUNW	Sun Microsystems, Inc
 tbs	TBS Technologies
+tcg	Trusted Computing Group
 tcl	Toby Churchill Ltd.
+technexion	TechNexion
 technologic	Technologic Systems
 thine	THine Electronics, Inc.
 ti	Texas Instruments
@@ -250,10 +270,13 @@ toradex	Toradex AG
 toshiba	Toshiba Corporation
 toumaz	Toumaz
 tplink	TP-LINK Technologies Co., Ltd.
+tpk	TPK U.S.A. LLC
 tronfy	Tronfy
 tronsmart	Tronsmart
 truly	Truly Semiconductors Limited
+tyan	Tyan Computer Corporation
 upisemi	uPI Semiconductor Corp.
+uniwest	United Western Technologies Corp (UniWest)
 urt	United Radiant Technology Corporation
 usi	Universal Scientific Industrial Co., Ltd.
 v3	V3 Semiconductor
@@ -262,6 +285,7 @@ via	VIA Technologies, Inc.
 virtio	Virtual I/O Device Specification, developed by the OASIS consortium
 vivante	Vivante Corporation
 voipac	Voipac Technologies s.r.o.
+wd	Western Digital Corp.
 wexler	Wexler
 winbond Winbond Electronics corp.
 wlf	Wolfson Microelectronics
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/bridge/anx7814.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/bridge/anx7814.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b2a22c28c9b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/video/bridge/anx7814.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+Analogix ANX7814 SlimPort (Full-HD Transmitter)
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+The ANX7814 is an ultra-low power Full-HD (1080p60) SlimPort transmitter
+designed for portable devices.
+
+Required properties:
+
+ - compatible		: "analogix,anx7814"
+ - reg			: I2C address of the device
+ - interrupt-parent	: Should be the phandle of the interrupt controller
+			  that services interrupts for this device
+ - interrupts		: Should contain the INTP interrupt
+ - hpd-gpios		: Which GPIO to use for hpd
+ - pd-gpios		: Which GPIO to use for power down
+ - reset-gpios		: Which GPIO to use for reset
+
+Optional properties:
+
+ - dvdd10-supply	: Regulator for 1.0V digital core power.
+ - Video port for HDMI input, using the DT bindings defined in [1].
+
+[1]: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/media/video-interfaces.txt
+
+Example:
+
+	anx7814: anx7814@38 {
+		compatible = "analogix,anx7814";
+		reg = <0x38>;
+		interrupt-parent = <&gpio0>;
+		interrupts = <99 IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW>;   /* INTP */
+		hpd-gpios = <&pio 36 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+		pd-gpios = <&pio 33 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+		reset-gpios = <&pio 98 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH>;
+		port {
+			anx7814_in: endpoint {
+				remote-endpoint = <&hdmi0_out>;
+			};
+		};
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/aspeed-wdt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/aspeed-wdt.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c5e74d7b4406
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/aspeed-wdt.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+Aspeed Watchdog Timer
+
+Required properties:
+ - compatible: must be one of:
+	- "aspeed,ast2400-wdt"
+	- "aspeed,ast2500-wdt"
+
+ - reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
+   region
+
+Example:
+
+	wdt1: watchdog@1e785000 {
+		compatible = "aspeed,ast2400-wdt";
+		reg = <0x1e785000 0x1c>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/fsl-imx-wdt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/fsl-imx-wdt.txt
index 8dab6fd024aa..107280ef0025 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/fsl-imx-wdt.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/fsl-imx-wdt.txt
@@ -5,10 +5,12 @@ Required properties:
 - reg : Should contain WDT registers location and length
 - interrupts : Should contain WDT interrupt
 
-Optional property:
+Optional properties:
 - big-endian: If present the watchdog device's registers are implemented
   in big endian mode, otherwise in native mode(same with CPU), for more
   detail please see: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/regmap/regmap.txt.
+- fsl,ext-reset-output: If present the watchdog device is configured to
+  assert its external reset (WDOG_B) instead of issuing a software reset.
 
 Examples:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/meson-gxbb-wdt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/meson-gxbb-wdt.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c7fe36fa739c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/meson-gxbb-wdt.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+Meson GXBB SoCs Watchdog timer
+
+Required properties:
+
+- compatible : should be "amlogic,meson-gxbb-wdt"
+- reg : Specifies base physical address and size of the registers.
+- clocks : Should be a phandle to the Watchdog clock source, for GXBB the xtal
+	   is the default clock source.
+
+Example:
+
+wdt: watchdog@98d0 {
+	compatible = "amlogic,meson-gxbb-wdt";
+	reg = <0 0x98d0 0x0 0x10>;
+	clocks = <&xtal>;
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/microchip,pic32-dmt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/microchip,pic32-dmt.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..49485f831373
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/microchip,pic32-dmt.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+* Microchip PIC32 Deadman Timer
+
+The deadman timer is used to reset the processor in the event of a software
+malfunction. It is a free-running instruction fetch timer, which is clocked
+whenever an instruction fetch occurs until a count match occurs.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: must be "microchip,pic32mzda-dmt".
+- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
+  region.
+- clocks: phandle of source clk. Should be <&rootclk PB7CLK>.
+
+Example:
+
+	watchdog@1f800a00 {
+		compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-dmt";
+		reg = <0x1f800a00 0x80>;
+		clocks = <&rootclk PB7CLK>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/microchip,pic32-wdt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/microchip,pic32-wdt.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f03a29a1b323
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/microchip,pic32-wdt.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+* Microchip PIC32 Watchdog Timer
+
+When enabled, the watchdog peripheral can be used to reset the device if the
+WDT is not cleared periodically in software.
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible: must be "microchip,pic32mzda-wdt".
+- reg: physical base address of the controller and length of memory mapped
+  region.
+- clocks: phandle of source clk. Should be <&rootclk LPRCCLK>.
+
+Example:
+
+	watchdog@1f800800 {
+		compatible = "microchip,pic32mzda-wdt";
+		reg = <0x1f800800 0x200>;
+		clocks = <&rootclk LPRCCLK>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/qcom-wdt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/qcom-wdt.txt
index 4726924d034e..41aeaa2ff0f8 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/qcom-wdt.txt
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/qcom-wdt.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ Required properties :
 			"qcom,kpss-wdt-msm8960"
 			"qcom,kpss-wdt-apq8064"
 			"qcom,kpss-wdt-ipq8064"
+			"qcom,kpss-wdt-ipq4019"
+			"qcom,kpss-timer"
+			"qcom,scss-timer"
+			"qcom,kpss-wdt"
 
 - reg : shall contain base register location and length
 - clocks : shall contain the input clock
diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/renesas-wdt.txt b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/renesas-wdt.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..da24e3133417
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/watchdog/renesas-wdt.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+Renesas Watchdog Timer (WDT) Controller
+
+Required properties:
+- compatible : Should be "renesas,<soctype>-wdt", and
+	       "renesas,rcar-gen3-wdt" as fallback.
+	       Examples with soctypes are:
+	         - "renesas,r8a7795-wdt" (R-Car H3)
+	         - "renesas,r8a7796-wdt" (R-Car M3-W)
+
+  When compatible with the generic version, nodes must list the SoC-specific
+  version corresponding to the platform first, followed by the generic
+  version.
+
+- reg : Should contain WDT registers location and length
+- clocks : the clock feeding the watchdog timer.
+
+Optional properties:
+- timeout-sec : Contains the watchdog timeout in seconds
+- power-domains : the power domain the WDT belongs to
+
+Examples:
+
+	wdt0: watchdog@e6020000 {
+		compatible = "renesas,r8a7795-wdt", "renesas,rcar-gen3-wdt";
+		reg = <0 0xe6020000 0 0x0c>;
+		clocks = <&cpg CPG_MOD 402>;
+		power-domains = <&cpg>;
+		timeout-sec = <60>;
+	};
diff --git a/Documentation/dmaengine/provider.txt b/Documentation/dmaengine/provider.txt
index 122b7f4876bb..91ce82d5f0c4 100644
--- a/Documentation/dmaengine/provider.txt
+++ b/Documentation/dmaengine/provider.txt
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@ supported.
    * device_resume
      - Resumes a transfer on the channel
      - This command should operate synchronously on the channel,
-       pausing right away the work of the given channel
+       resuming right away the work of the given channel
 
    * device_terminate_all
      - Aborts all the pending and ongoing transfers on the channel
diff --git a/Documentation/dontdiff b/Documentation/dontdiff
index 8ea834f6b289..5385cba941d2 100644
--- a/Documentation/dontdiff
+++ b/Documentation/dontdiff
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 *.bc
 *.bin
 *.bz2
+*.c.[012]*.*
 *.cis
 *.cpio
 *.csp
diff --git a/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt b/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt
index 73b98dfbcea4..b0d775d28e97 100644
--- a/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt
+++ b/Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt
@@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ certainly invest a bit more effort into libata core layer).
 CLOCK
   devm_clk_get()
   devm_clk_put()
+  devm_clk_hw_register()
 
 DMA
   dmam_alloc_coherent()
@@ -267,6 +268,13 @@ IIO
   devm_iio_kfifo_free()
   devm_iio_trigger_alloc()
   devm_iio_trigger_free()
+  devm_iio_channel_get()
+  devm_iio_channel_release()
+  devm_iio_channel_get_all()
+  devm_iio_channel_release_all()
+
+INPUT
+  devm_input_allocate_device()
 
 IO region
   devm_release_mem_region()
@@ -317,6 +325,9 @@ MEM
   devm_kvasprintf()
   devm_kzalloc()
 
+MFD
+ devm_mfd_add_devices()
+
 PCI
   pcim_enable_device()	: after success, all PCI ops become managed
   pcim_pin_device()	: keep PCI device enabled after release
@@ -328,6 +339,8 @@ PHY
 PINCTRL
   devm_pinctrl_get()
   devm_pinctrl_put()
+  devm_pinctrl_register()
+  devm_pinctrl_unregister()
 
 PWM
   devm_pwm_get()
@@ -339,8 +352,15 @@ REGULATOR
   devm_regulator_put()
   devm_regulator_register()
 
+RESET
+  devm_reset_control_get()
+  devm_reset_controller_register()
+
 SLAVE DMA ENGINE
   devm_acpi_dma_controller_register()
 
 SPI
   devm_spi_register_master()
+
+WATCHDOG
+  devm_watchdog_register_device()
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/README.dvb-usb b/Documentation/dvb/README.dvb-usb
deleted file mode 100644
index 6f4b12f7b844..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/dvb/README.dvb-usb
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,232 +0,0 @@
-Documentation for dvb-usb-framework module and its devices
-
-Idea behind the dvb-usb-framework
-=================================
-
-In March 2005 I got the new Twinhan USB2.0 DVB-T device. They provided specs and a firmware.
-
-Quite keen I wanted to put the driver (with some quirks of course) into dibusb.
-After reading some specs and doing some USB snooping, it realized, that the
-dibusb-driver would be a complete mess afterwards. So I decided to do it in a
-different way: With the help of a dvb-usb-framework.
-
-The framework provides generic functions (mostly kernel API calls), such as:
-
-- Transport Stream URB handling in conjunction with dvb-demux-feed-control
-  (bulk and isoc are supported)
-- registering the device for the DVB-API
-- registering an I2C-adapter if applicable
-- remote-control/input-device handling
-- firmware requesting and loading (currently just for the Cypress USB
-  controllers)
-- other functions/methods which can be shared by several drivers (such as
-  functions for bulk-control-commands)
-- TODO: a I2C-chunker. It creates device-specific chunks of register-accesses
-  depending on length of a register and the number of values that can be
-  multi-written and multi-read.
-
-The source code of the particular DVB USB devices does just the communication
-with the device via the bus. The connection between the DVB-API-functionality
-is done via callbacks, assigned in a static device-description (struct
-dvb_usb_device) each device-driver has to have.
-
-For an example have a look in drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/vp7045*.
-
-Objective is to migrate all the usb-devices (dibusb, cinergyT2, maybe the
-ttusb; flexcop-usb already benefits from the generic flexcop-device) to use
-the dvb-usb-lib.
-
-TODO: dynamic enabling and disabling of the pid-filter in regard to number of
-feeds requested.
-
-Supported devices
-========================
-
-See the LinuxTV DVB Wiki at www.linuxtv.org for a complete list of
-cards/drivers/firmwares:
-
-https://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/DVB_USB
-
-0. History & News:
-  2005-06-30 - added support for WideView WT-220U (Thanks to Steve Chang)
-  2005-05-30 - added basic isochronous support to the dvb-usb-framework
-	       added support for Conexant Hybrid reference design and Nebula DigiTV USB
-  2005-04-17 - all dibusb devices ported to make use of the dvb-usb-framework
-  2005-04-02 - re-enabled and improved remote control code.
-  2005-03-31 - ported the Yakumo/Hama/Typhoon DVB-T USB2.0 device to dvb-usb.
-  2005-03-30 - first commit of the dvb-usb-module based on the dibusb-source. First device is a new driver for the
-	       TwinhanDTV Alpha / MagicBox II USB2.0-only DVB-T device.
-
-  (change from dvb-dibusb to dvb-usb)
-  2005-03-28 - added support for the AVerMedia AverTV DVB-T USB2.0 device (Thanks to Glen Harris and Jiun-Kuei Jung, AVerMedia)
-  2005-03-14 - added support for the Typhoon/Yakumo/HAMA DVB-T mobile USB2.0
-  2005-02-11 - added support for the KWorld/ADSTech Instant DVB-T USB2.0. Thanks a lot to Joachim von Caron
-  2005-02-02 - added support for the Hauppauge Win-TV Nova-T USB2
-  2005-01-31 - distorted streaming is gone for USB1.1 devices
-  2005-01-13 - moved the mirrored pid_filter_table back to dvb-dibusb
-	     - first almost working version for HanfTek UMT-010
-	     - found out, that Yakumo/HAMA/Typhoon are predecessors of the HanfTek UMT-010
-  2005-01-10 - refactoring completed, now everything is very delightful
-	     - tuner quirks for some weird devices (Artec T1 AN2235 device has sometimes a
-	       Panasonic Tuner assembled). Tunerprobing implemented. Thanks a lot to Gunnar Wittich.
-  2004-12-29 - after several days of struggling around bug of no returning URBs fixed.
-  2004-12-26 - refactored the dibusb-driver, splitted into separate files
-	     - i2c-probing enabled
-  2004-12-06 - possibility for demod i2c-address probing
-	     - new usb IDs (Compro, Artec)
-  2004-11-23 - merged changes from DiB3000MC_ver2.1
-	     - revised the debugging
-	     - possibility to deliver the complete TS for USB2.0
-  2004-11-21 - first working version of the dib3000mc/p frontend driver.
-  2004-11-12 - added additional remote control keys. Thanks to Uwe Hanke.
-  2004-11-07 - added remote control support. Thanks to David Matthews.
-  2004-11-05 - added support for a new devices (Grandtec/Avermedia/Artec)
-	     - merged my changes (for dib3000mb/dibusb) to the FE_REFACTORING, because it became HEAD
-	     - moved transfer control (pid filter, fifo control) from usb driver to frontend, it seems
-	       better settled there (added xfer_ops-struct)
-	     - created a common files for frontends (mc/p/mb)
-  2004-09-28 - added support for a new device (Unknown, vendor ID is Hyper-Paltek)
-  2004-09-20 - added support for a new device (Compro DVB-U2000), thanks
-	       to Amaury Demol for reporting
-	     - changed usb TS transfer method (several urbs, stopping transfer
-	       before setting a new pid)
-  2004-09-13 - added support for a new device (Artec T1 USB TVBOX), thanks
-	       to Christian Motschke for reporting
-  2004-09-05 - released the dibusb device and dib3000mb-frontend driver
-
-  (old news for vp7041.c)
-  2004-07-15 - found out, by accident, that the device has a TUA6010XS for
-	       PLL
-  2004-07-12 - figured out, that the driver should also work with the
-	       CTS Portable (Chinese Television System)
-  2004-07-08 - firmware-extraction-2.422-problem solved, driver is now working
-	       properly with firmware extracted from 2.422
-	     - #if for 2.6.4 (dvb), compile issue
-	     - changed firmware handling, see vp7041.txt sec 1.1
-  2004-07-02 - some tuner modifications, v0.1, cleanups, first public
-  2004-06-28 - now using the dvb_dmx_swfilter_packets, everything
-	       runs fine now
-  2004-06-27 - able to watch and switching channels (pre-alpha)
-	     - no section filtering yet
-  2004-06-06 - first TS received, but kernel oops :/
-  2004-05-14 - firmware loader is working
-  2004-05-11 - start writing the driver
-
-1. How to use?
-1.1. Firmware
-
-Most of the USB drivers need to download a firmware to the device before start
-working.
-
-Have a look at the Wikipage for the DVB-USB-drivers to find out, which firmware
-you need for your device:
-
-https://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/DVB_USB
-
-1.2. Compiling
-
-Since the driver is in the linux kernel, activating the driver in
-your favorite config-environment should sufficient. I recommend
-to compile the driver as module. Hotplug does the rest.
-
-If you use dvb-kernel enter the build-2.6 directory run 'make' and 'insmod.sh
-load' afterwards.
-
-1.3. Loading the drivers
-
-Hotplug is able to load the driver, when it is needed (because you plugged
-in the device).
-
-If you want to enable debug output, you have to load the driver manually and
-from within the dvb-kernel cvs repository.
-
-first have a look, which debug level are available:
-
-modinfo dvb-usb
-modinfo dvb-usb-vp7045
-etc.
-
-modprobe dvb-usb debug=<level>
-modprobe dvb-usb-vp7045 debug=<level>
-etc.
-
-should do the trick.
-
-When the driver is loaded successfully, the firmware file was in
-the right place and the device is connected, the "Power"-LED should be
-turned on.
-
-At this point you should be able to start a dvb-capable application. I'm use
-(t|s)zap, mplayer and dvbscan to test the basics. VDR-xine provides the
-long-term test scenario.
-
-2. Known problems and bugs
-
-- Don't remove the USB device while running an DVB application, your system
-  will go crazy or die most likely.
-
-2.1. Adding support for devices
-
-TODO
-
-2.2. USB1.1 Bandwidth limitation
-
-A lot of the currently supported devices are USB1.1 and thus they have a
-maximum bandwidth of about 5-6 MBit/s when connected to a USB2.0 hub.
-This is not enough for receiving the complete transport stream of a
-DVB-T channel (which is about 16 MBit/s). Normally this is not a
-problem, if you only want to watch TV (this does not apply for HDTV),
-but watching a channel while recording another channel on the same
-frequency simply does not work very well. This applies to all USB1.1
-DVB-T devices, not just the dvb-usb-devices)
-
-The bug, where the TS is distorted by a heavy usage of the device is gone
-definitely. All dvb-usb-devices I was using (Twinhan, Kworld, DiBcom) are
-working like charm now with VDR. Sometimes I even was able to record a channel
-and watch another one.
-
-2.3. Comments
-
-Patches, comments and suggestions are very very welcome.
-
-3. Acknowledgements
-   Amaury Demol (Amaury.Demol@parrot.com) and Francois Kanounnikoff from DiBcom for
-    providing specs, code and help, on which the dvb-dibusb, dib3000mb and
-    dib3000mc are based.
-
-   David Matthews for identifying a new device type (Artec T1 with AN2235)
-    and for extending dibusb with remote control event handling. Thank you.
-
-   Alex Woods for frequently answering question about usb and dvb
-    stuff, a big thank you.
-
-   Bernd Wagner for helping with huge bug reports and discussions.
-
-   Gunnar Wittich and Joachim von Caron for their trust for providing
-    root-shells on their machines to implement support for new devices.
-
-   Allan Third and Michael Hutchinson for their help to write the Nebula
-    digitv-driver.
-
-   Glen Harris for bringing up, that there is a new dibusb-device and Jiun-Kuei
-    Jung from AVerMedia who kindly provided a special firmware to get the device
-    up and running in Linux.
-
-   Jennifer Chen, Jeff and Jack from Twinhan for kindly supporting by
-	writing the vp7045-driver.
-
-   Steve Chang from WideView for providing information for new devices and
-	firmware files.
-
-   Michael Paxton for submitting remote control keymaps.
-
-   Some guys on the linux-dvb mailing list for encouraging me.
-
-   Peter Schildmann >peter.schildmann-nospam-at-web.de< for his
-    user-level firmware loader, which saves a lot of time
-    (when writing the vp7041 driver)
-
-   Ulf Hermenau for helping me out with traditional chinese.
-
-   André Smoktun and Christian Frömmel for supporting me with
-    hardware and listening to my problems very patiently.
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/avermedia.txt b/Documentation/dvb/avermedia.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index e44c009ac6c5..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/dvb/avermedia.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,301 +0,0 @@
-HOWTO: Get An Avermedia DVB-T working under Linux
-	   ______________________________________________
-
-   Table of Contents
-   Assumptions and Introduction
-   The Avermedia DVB-T
-   Getting the card going
-   Receiving DVB-T in Australia
-   Known Limitations
-   Further Update
-
-Assumptions and Introduction
-
-   It  is assumed that the reader understands the basic structure
-   of  the Linux Kernel DVB drivers and the general principles of
-   Digital TV.
-
-   One  significant difference between Digital TV and Analogue TV
-   that  the  unwary  (like  myself)  should  consider  is  that,
-   although  the  component  structure  of budget DVB-T cards are
-   substantially  similar  to Analogue TV cards, they function in
-   substantially different ways.
-
-   The  purpose  of  an  Analogue TV is to receive and display an
-   Analogue  Television  signal. An Analogue TV signal (otherwise
-   known  as  composite  video)  is  an  analogue  encoding  of a
-   sequence  of  image frames (25 per second) rasterised using an
-   interlacing   technique.   Interlacing  takes  two  fields  to
-   represent  one  frame.  Computers today are at their best when
-   dealing  with  digital  signals,  not  analogue  signals and a
-   composite  video signal is about as far removed from a digital
-   data stream as you can get. Therefore, an Analogue TV card for
-   a PC has the following purpose:
-
-     * Tune the receiver to receive a broadcast signal
-     * demodulate the broadcast signal
-     * demultiplex  the  analogue video signal and analogue audio
-       signal  (note some countries employ a digital audio signal
-       embedded  within the modulated composite analogue signal -
-       NICAM.)
-     * digitize  the analogue video signal and make the resulting
-       datastream available to the data bus.
-
-   The  digital  datastream from an Analogue TV card is generated
-   by  circuitry on the card and is often presented uncompressed.
-   For  a PAL TV signal encoded at a resolution of 768x576 24-bit
-   color pixels over 25 frames per second - a fair amount of data
-   is  generated and must be processed by the PC before it can be
-   displayed  on the video monitor screen. Some Analogue TV cards
-   for  PCs  have  onboard  MPEG2  encoders  which permit the raw
-   digital  data  stream  to be presented to the PC in an encoded
-   and  compressed  form  -  similar  to the form that is used in
-   Digital TV.
-
-   The  purpose of a simple budget digital TV card (DVB-T,C or S)
-   is to simply:
-
-     * Tune the received to receive a broadcast signal.
-     * Extract  the encoded digital datastream from the broadcast
-       signal.
-     * Make  the  encoded digital datastream (MPEG2) available to
-       the data bus.
-
-   The  significant  difference between the two is that the tuner
-   on  the analogue TV card spits out an Analogue signal, whereas
-   the  tuner  on  the  digital  TV  card  spits out a compressed
-   encoded   digital   datastream.   As  the  signal  is  already
-   digitised,  it  is  trivial  to pass this datastream to the PC
-   databus  with  minimal  additional processing and then extract
-   the  digital  video  and audio datastreams passing them to the
-   appropriate software or hardware for decoding and viewing.
-     _________________________________________________________
-
-The Avermedia DVB-T
-
-   The Avermedia DVB-T is a budget PCI DVB card. It has 3 inputs:
-
-     * RF Tuner Input
-     * Composite Video Input (RCA Jack)
-     * SVIDEO Input (Mini-DIN)
-
-   The  RF  Tuner  Input  is the input to the tuner module of the
-   card.  The  Tuner  is  otherwise known as the "Frontend" . The
-   Frontend of the Avermedia DVB-T is a Microtune 7202D. A timely
-   post  to  the  linux-dvb  mailing  list  ascertained  that the
-   Microtune  7202D  is  supported  by the sp887x driver which is
-   found in the dvb-hw CVS module.
-
-   The  DVB-T card is based around the BT878 chip which is a very
-   common multimedia bridge and often found on Analogue TV cards.
-   There is no on-board MPEG2 decoder, which means that all MPEG2
-   decoding  must  be done in software, or if you have one, on an
-   MPEG2 hardware decoding card or chipset.
-     _________________________________________________________
-
-Getting the card going
-
-   In order to fire up the card, it is necessary to load a number
-   of modules from the DVB driver set. Prior to this it will have
-   been  necessary to download these drivers from the linuxtv CVS
-   server and compile them successfully.
-
-   Depending on the card's feature set, the Device Driver API for
-   DVB under Linux will expose some of the following device files
-   in the /dev tree:
-
-     * /dev/dvb/adapter0/audio0
-     * /dev/dvb/adapter0/ca0
-     * /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0
-     * /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0
-     * /dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0
-     * /dev/dvb/adapter0/net0
-     * /dev/dvb/adapter0/osd0
-     * /dev/dvb/adapter0/video0
-
-   The  primary  device  nodes that we are interested in (at this
-   stage) for the Avermedia DVB-T are:
-
-     * /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0
-     * /dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0
-
-   The dvr0 device node is used to read the MPEG2 Data Stream and
-   the frontend0 node is used to tune the frontend tuner module.
-
-   At  this  stage,  it  has  not  been  able  to  ascertain  the
-   functionality  of the remaining device nodes in respect of the
-   Avermedia  DVBT.  However,  full  functionality  in respect of
-   tuning,  receiving  and  supplying  the  MPEG2  data stream is
-   possible  with the currently available versions of the driver.
-   It  may be possible that additional functionality is available
-   from  the  card  (i.e.  viewing the additional analogue inputs
-   that  the card presents), but this has not been tested yet. If
-   I get around to this, I'll update the document with whatever I
-   find.
-
-   To  power  up  the  card,  load  the  following modules in the
-   following order:
-
-     * modprobe bttv (normally loaded automatically)
-     * modprobe dvb-bt8xx (or place dvb-bt8xx in /etc/modules)
-
-   Insertion  of  these  modules  into  the  running  kernel will
-   activate the appropriate DVB device nodes. It is then possible
-   to start accessing the card with utilities such as scan, tzap,
-   dvbstream etc.
-
-   The frontend module sp887x.o, requires an external   firmware.
-   Please use  the  command "get_dvb_firmware sp887x" to download
-   it. Then copy it to /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware or /lib/firmware/
-   (depending on configuration of firmware hotplug).
-
-Receiving DVB-T in Australia
-
-   I  have  no  experience of DVB-T in other countries other than
-   Australia,  so  I will attempt to explain how it works here in
-   Melbourne  and how this affects the configuration of the DVB-T
-   card.
-
-   The  Digital  Broadcasting  Australia  website has a Reception
-   locatortool which provides information on transponder channels
-   and  frequencies.  My  local  transmitter  happens to be Mount
-   Dandenong.
-
-   The frequencies broadcast by Mount Dandenong are:
-
-   Table 1. Transponder Frequencies Mount Dandenong, Vic, Aus.
-   Broadcaster Channel Frequency
-   ABC         VHF 12  226.5 MHz
-   TEN         VHF 11  219.5 MHz
-   NINE        VHF 8   191.625 MHz
-   SEVEN       VHF 6   177.5 MHz
-   SBS         UHF 29  536.5 MHz
-
-   The Scan utility has a set of compiled-in defaults for various
-   countries and regions, but if they do not suit, or if you have
-   a pre-compiled scan binary, you can specify a data file on the
-   command  line which contains the transponder frequencies. Here
-   is a sample file for the above channel transponders:
-# Data file for DVB scan program
-#
-# C Frequency SymbolRate FEC QAM
-# S Frequency Polarisation SymbolRate FEC
-# T Frequency Bandwidth FEC FEC2 QAM Mode Guard Hier
-T 226500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
-T 191625000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
-T 219500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
-T 177500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
-T 536500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
-
-   The   defaults   for   the  transponder  frequency  and  other
-   modulation parameters were obtained from www.dba.org.au.
-
-   When  Scan  runs, it will output channels.conf information for
-   any  channel's transponders which the card's frontend can lock
-   onto.  (i.e.  any  whose  signal  is  strong  enough  at  your
-   antenna).
-
-   Here's my channels.conf file for anyone who's interested:
-ABC HDTV:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64
-:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:2307:0:560
-ABC TV Melbourne:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_
-4:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:65
-0:561
-ABC TV 2:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64
-:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:562
-ABC TV 3:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64
-:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:563
-ABC TV 4:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64
-:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:564
-ABC DiG Radio:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:Q
-AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:0:2311:56
-6
-TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM
-_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:158
-5
-TEN Digital 1:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:Q
-AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1
-586
-TEN Digital 2:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:Q
-AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1
-587
-TEN Digital 3:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:Q
-AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1
-588
-TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM
-_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:158
-9
-TEN Digital 4:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:Q
-AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1
-590
-TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM
-_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:159
-1
-TEN HD:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:T
-RANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:514:0:1592
-TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM
-_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:159
-3
-Nine Digital:191625000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QA
-M_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:513:660:10
-72
-Nine Digital HD:191625000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2
-:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:0:1
-073
-Nine Guide:191625000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_
-64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:514:670:1074
-7 Digital:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_6
-4:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1328
-7 Digital 1:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM
-_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1329
-7 Digital 2:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM
-_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1330
-7 Digital 3:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM
-_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1331
-7 HD Digital:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QA
-M_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:833:834:133
-2
-7 Program Guide:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3
-:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:865:866:
-1334
-SBS HD:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:T
-RANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:102:103:784
-SBS DIGITAL 1:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:Q
-AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:161:81:785
-SBS DIGITAL 2:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:Q
-AM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:162:83:786
-SBS EPG:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:
-TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:163:85:787
-SBS RADIO 1:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM
-_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:0:201:798
-SBS RADIO 2:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM
-_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:0:202:799
-     _________________________________________________________
-
-Known Limitations
-
-   At  present  I can say with confidence that the frontend tunes
-   via /dev/dvb/adapter{x}/frontend0 and supplies an MPEG2 stream
-   via   /dev/dvb/adapter{x}/dvr0.   I   have   not   tested  the
-   functionality  of any other part of the card yet. I will do so
-   over time and update this document.
-
-   There  are some limitations in the i2c layer due to a returned
-   error message inconsistency. Although this generates errors in
-   dmesg  and  the  system logs, it does not appear to affect the
-   ability of the frontend to function correctly.
-     _________________________________________________________
-
-Further Update
-
-   dvbstream  and  VideoLAN  Client on windows works a treat with
-   DVB,  in  fact  this  is  currently  serving as my main way of
-   viewing  DVB-T  at  the  moment.  Additionally, VLC is happily
-   decoding  HDTV  signals,  although  the PC is dropping the odd
-   frame here and there - I assume due to processing capability -
-   as all the decoding is being done under windows in software.
-
-   Many  thanks to Nigel Pearson for the updates to this document
-   since the recent revision of the driver.
-
-   February 14th 2006
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/bt8xx.txt b/Documentation/dvb/bt8xx.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index b7b1d1b1da46..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/dvb/bt8xx.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-How to get the bt8xx cards working
-==================================
-
-1) General information
-======================
-
-This class of cards has a bt878a as the PCI interface, and require the bttv driver
-for accessing the i2c bus and the gpio pins of the bt8xx chipset.
-Please see Documentation/dvb/cards.txt => o Cards based on the Conexant Bt8xx PCI bridge:
-
-Compiling kernel please enable:
-a.)"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Video For Linux" => "Enable Video for Linux API 1 (DEPRECATED)"
-b.)"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Video For Linux" => "Video Capture Adapters" => "BT848 Video For Linux"
-c.)"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Digital Video Broadcasting Devices" => "DVB for Linux" "DVB Core Support" "Bt8xx based PCI Cards"
-
-Please use the following options with care as deselection of drivers which are in fact necessary
-may result in DVB devices that cannot be tuned due to lack of driver support:
-You can save RAM by deselecting every frontend module that your DVB card does not need.
-
-First please remove the static dependency of DVB card drivers on all frontend modules for all possible card variants by enabling:
-d.) "Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Digital Video Broadcasting Devices"
- => "DVB for Linux" "DVB Core Support" "Load and attach frontend modules as needed"
-
-If you know the frontend driver that your card needs please enable:
-e.)"Device drivers" => "Multimedia devices" => "Digital Video Broadcasting Devices"
- => "DVB for Linux" "DVB Core Support" "Customise DVB Frontends" => "Customise the frontend modules to build"
- Then please select your card-specific frontend module.
-
-2) Loading Modules
-==================
-
-Regular case: If the bttv driver detects a bt8xx-based DVB card, all frontend and backend modules will be loaded automatically.
-Exceptions are:
-- Old TwinHan DST cards or clones with or without CA slot and not containing an Eeprom.
-People running udev please see Documentation/dvb/udev.txt.
-
-In the following cases overriding the PCI type detection for dvb-bt8xx might be necessary:
-
-2a) Running TwinHan and Clones
-------------------------------
-
-	$ modprobe bttv card=113
-	$ modprobe dst
-
-Useful parameters for verbosity level and debugging the dst module:
-
-verbose=0:		messages are disabled
-	1:		only error messages are displayed
-	2:		notifications are displayed
-	3:		other useful messages are displayed
-	4:		debug setting
-dst_addons=0:		card is a free to air (FTA) card only
-	   0x20:	card has a conditional access slot for scrambled channels
-
-The autodetected values are determined by the cards' "response string".
-In your logs see f. ex.: dst_get_device_id: Recognize [DSTMCI].
-For bug reports please send in a complete log with verbose=4 activated.
-Please also see Documentation/dvb/ci.txt.
-
-2b) Running multiple cards
---------------------------
-
-Examples of card ID's:
-
-Pinnacle PCTV Sat:		 94
-Nebula Electronics Digi TV:	104
-pcHDTV HD-2000 TV:		112
-Twinhan DST and clones:		113
-Avermedia AverTV DVB-T 771:	123
-Avermedia AverTV DVB-T 761:	124
-DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite:	128
-DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Lite:	135
-
-Notice: The order of the card ID should be uprising:
-Example:
-	$ modprobe bttv card=113 card=135
-
-For a full list of card ID's please see Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv.
-In case of further problems please subscribe and send questions to the mailing list: linux-dvb@linuxtv.org.
-
-2c) Probing the cards with broken PCI subsystem ID
---------------------------------------------------
-There are some TwinHan cards that the EEPROM has become corrupted for some
-reason. The cards do not have correct PCI subsystem ID. But we can force
-probing the cards with broken PCI subsystem ID
-
-	$ echo 109e 0878 $subvendor $subdevice > \
-		/sys/bus/pci/drivers/bt878/new_id
-
-109e: PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE
-0878: PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878
-
-Authors: Richard Walker,
-	 Jamie Honan,
-	 Michael Hunold,
-	 Manu Abraham,
-	 Uwe Bugla,
-	 Michael Krufky
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/contributors.txt b/Documentation/dvb/contributors.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 731a009723c7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/dvb/contributors.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-Thanks go to the following people for patches and contributions:
-
-Michael Hunold <m.hunold@gmx.de>
-  for the initial saa7146 driver and its recent overhaul
-
-Christian Theiss
-  for his work on the initial Linux DVB driver
-
-Marcus Metzler <mocm@metzlerbros.de>
-Ralph Metzler <rjkm@metzlerbros.de>
-  for their continuing work on the DVB driver
-
-Michael Holzt <kju@debian.org>
-  for his contributions to the dvb-net driver
-
-Diego Picciani <d.picciani@novacomp.it>
-  for CyberLogin for Linux which allows logging onto EON
-  (in case you are wondering where CyberLogin is, EON changed its login
-  procedure and CyberLogin is no longer used.)
-
-Martin Schaller <martin@smurf.franken.de>
-  for patching the cable card decoder driver
-
-Klaus Schmidinger <Klaus.Schmidinger@cadsoft.de>
-  for various fixes regarding tuning, OSD and CI stuff and his work on VDR
-
-Steve Brown <sbrown@cortland.com>
-  for his AFC kernel thread
-
-Christoph Martin <martin@uni-mainz.de>
-  for his LIRC infrared handler
-
-Andreas Oberritter <obi@linuxtv.org>
-Dennis Noermann <dennis.noermann@noernet.de>
-Felix Domke <tmbinc@elitedvb.net>
-Florian Schirmer <jolt@tuxbox.org>
-Ronny Strutz <3des@elitedvb.de>
-Wolfram Joost <dbox2@frokaschwei.de>
-...and all the other dbox2 people
-  for many bugfixes in the generic DVB Core, frontend drivers and
-  their work on the dbox2 port of the DVB driver
-
-Oliver Endriss <o.endriss@gmx.de>
-  for many bugfixes
-
-Andrew de Quincey <adq_dvb@lidskialf.net>
-  for the tda1004x frontend driver, and various bugfixes
-
-Peter Schildmann <peter.schildmann@web.de>
-  for the driver for the Technisat SkyStar2 PCI DVB card
-
-Vadim Catana <skystar@moldova.cc>
-Roberto Ragusa <r.ragusa@libero.it>
-Augusto Cardoso <augusto@carhil.net>
-  for all the work for the FlexCopII chipset by B2C2,Inc.
-
-Davor Emard <emard@softhome.net>
-  for his work on the budget drivers, the demux code,
-  the module unloading problems, ...
-
-Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@arcor.de>
-  for his work on calculating and checking the crc's for the
-  TechnoTrend/Hauppauge DEC driver firmware
-
-Michael Dreher <michael@5dot1.de>
-Andreas 'randy' Weinberger
-  for the support of the Fujitsu-Siemens Activy budget DVB-S
-
-Kenneth Aafløy <ke-aa@frisurf.no>
-  for adding support for Typhoon DVB-S budget card
-
-Ernst Peinlich <e.peinlich@inode.at>
-  for tuning/DiSEqC support for the DEC 3000-s
-
-Peter Beutner <p.beutner@gmx.net>
-  for the IR code for the ttusb-dec driver
-
-Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
-  for the lgdt330x frontend driver, and various bugfixes
-
-Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
-  for maintaining v4l/dvb inter-tree dependencies
-
-Taylor Jacob <rtjacob@earthlink.net>
-  for the nxt2002 frontend driver
-
-Jean-Francois Thibert <jeanfrancois@sagetv.com>
-  for the nxt2004 frontend driver
-
-Kirk Lapray <kirk.lapray@gmail.com>
-  for the or51211 and or51132 frontend drivers, and
-  for merging the nxt2002 and nxt2004 modules into a
-  single nxt200x frontend driver.
-
-(If you think you should be in this list, but you are not, drop a
- line to the DVB mailing list)
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware b/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware
deleted file mode 100755
index 1a0a04125f71..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/dvb/get_dvb_firmware
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,942 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-#     DVB firmware extractor
-#
-#     (c) 2004 Andrew de Quincey
-#
-#     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-#       it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-#       the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-#       (at your option) any later version.
-#
-#     This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-#       but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-#       MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-#
-#     GNU General Public License for more details.
-#
-#     You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-#       along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-#       Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-
-use File::Temp qw/ tempdir /;
-use IO::Handle;
-
-@components = ( "sp8870", "sp887x", "tda10045", "tda10046",
-		"tda10046lifeview", "av7110", "dec2000t", "dec2540t",
-		"dec3000s", "vp7041", "vp7049", "dibusb", "nxt2002", "nxt2004",
-		"or51211", "or51132_qam", "or51132_vsb", "bluebird",
-		"opera1", "cx231xx", "cx18", "cx23885", "pvrusb2", "mpc718",
-		"af9015", "ngene", "az6027", "lme2510_lg", "lme2510c_s7395",
-		"lme2510c_s7395_old", "drxk", "drxk_terratec_h5",
-		"drxk_hauppauge_hvr930c", "tda10071", "it9135", "drxk_pctv",
-		"drxk_terratec_htc_stick", "sms1xxx_hcw", "si2165");
-
-# Check args
-syntax() if (scalar(@ARGV) != 1);
-$cid = $ARGV[0];
-
-# Do it!
-for ($i=0; $i < scalar(@components); $i++) {
-    if ($cid eq $components[$i]) {
-	$outfile = eval($cid);
-	die $@ if $@;
-	print STDERR <<EOF;
-Firmware(s) $outfile extracted successfully.
-Now copy it(them) to either /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware or /lib/firmware
-(depending on configuration of firmware hotplug).
-EOF
-	exit(0);
-    }
-}
-
-# If we get here, it wasn't found
-print STDERR "Unknown component \"$cid\"\n";
-syntax();
-
-
-
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------
-# Firmware-specific extraction subroutines
-
-sub sp8870 {
-    my $sourcefile = "tt_Premium_217g.zip";
-    my $url = "http://www.softwarepatch.pl/9999ccd06a4813cb827dbb0005071c71/$sourcefile";
-    my $hash = "53970ec17a538945a6d8cb608a7b3899";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-sp8870.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    verify("$tmpdir/software/OEM/HE/App/boot/SC_MAIN.MC", $hash);
-    copy("$tmpdir/software/OEM/HE/App/boot/SC_MAIN.MC", $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub sp887x {
-    my $sourcefile = "Dvbt1.3.57.6.zip";
-    my $url = "http://www.avermedia.com/software/$sourcefile";
-    my $cabfile = "DVBT Net  Ver1.3.57.6/disk1/data1.cab";
-    my $hash = "237938d53a7f834c05c42b894ca68ac3";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-sp887x.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-    checkunshield();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    unshield("$tmpdir/$cabfile", $tmpdir);
-    verify("$tmpdir/ZEnglish/sc_main.mc", $hash);
-    copy("$tmpdir/ZEnglish/sc_main.mc", $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub tda10045 {
-    my $sourcefile = "tt_budget_217g.zip";
-    my $url = "http://www.technotrend.de/new/217g/$sourcefile";
-    my $hash = "2105fd5bf37842fbcdfa4bfd58f3594a";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-tda10045.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    extract("$tmpdir/software/OEM/PCI/App/ttlcdacc.dll", 0x37ef9, 30555, "$tmpdir/fwtmp");
-    verify("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $hash);
-    copy("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub tda10046 {
-	my $sourcefile = "TT_PCI_2.19h_28_11_2006.zip";
-	my $url = "http://technotrend.com.ua/download/software/219/$sourcefile";
-	my $hash = "6a7e1e2f2644b162ff0502367553c72d";
-	my $outfile = "dvb-fe-tda10046.fw";
-	my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-	checkstandard();
-
-	wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-	unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-	extract("$tmpdir/TT_PCI_2.19h_28_11_2006/software/OEM/PCI/App/ttlcdacc.dll", 0x65389, 24478, "$tmpdir/fwtmp");
-	verify("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $hash);
-	copy("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $outfile);
-
-	$outfile;
-}
-
-sub tda10046lifeview {
-    my $sourcefile = "7%5Cdrv_2.11.02.zip";
-    my $url = "http://www.lifeview.hk/dbimages/document/$sourcefile";
-    my $hash = "1ea24dee4eea8fe971686981f34fd2e0";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-tda10046.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    extract("$tmpdir/LVHybrid.sys", 0x8b088, 24602, "$tmpdir/fwtmp");
-    verify("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $hash);
-    copy("$tmpdir/fwtmp", $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub av7110 {
-    my $sourcefile = "dvb-ttpci-01.fw-261d";
-    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$sourcefile";
-    my $hash = "603431b6259715a8e88f376a53b64e2f";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-ttpci-01.fw";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
-    copy($sourcefile, $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub dec2000t {
-    my $sourcefile = "dec217g.exe";
-    my $url = "http://hauppauge.lightpath.net/de/$sourcefile";
-    my $hash = "bd86f458cee4a8f0a8ce2d20c66215a9";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-ttusb-dec-2000t.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    verify("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_T.bin", $hash);
-    copy("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_T.bin", $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub dec2540t {
-    my $sourcefile = "dec217g.exe";
-    my $url = "http://hauppauge.lightpath.net/de/$sourcefile";
-    my $hash = "53e58f4f5b5c2930beee74a7681fed92";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-ttusb-dec-2540t.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    verify("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_X.bin", $hash);
-    copy("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_X.bin", $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub dec3000s {
-    my $sourcefile = "dec217g.exe";
-    my $url = "http://hauppauge.lightpath.net/de/$sourcefile";
-    my $hash = "b013ececea83f4d6d8d2a29ac7c1b448";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-ttusb-dec-3000s.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    verify("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_S.bin", $hash);
-    copy("$tmpdir/software/OEM/STB/App/Boot/STB_PC_S.bin", $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-sub opera1{
-	my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 0);
-
-	checkstandard();
-	my $fwfile1="dvb-usb-opera1-fpga-01.fw";
-	my $fwfile2="dvb-usb-opera-01.fw";
-	extract("2830SCap2.sys", 0x62e8, 55024, "$tmpdir/opera1-fpga.fw");
-	extract("2830SLoad2.sys",0x3178,0x3685-0x3178,"$tmpdir/fw1part1");
-	extract("2830SLoad2.sys",0x0980,0x3150-0x0980,"$tmpdir/fw1part2");
-	delzero("$tmpdir/fw1part1","$tmpdir/fw1part1-1");
-	delzero("$tmpdir/fw1part2","$tmpdir/fw1part2-1");
-	verify("$tmpdir/fw1part1-1","5e0909858fdf0b5b09ad48b9fe622e70");
-	verify("$tmpdir/fw1part2-1","d6e146f321427e931df2c6fcadac37a1");
-	verify("$tmpdir/opera1-fpga.fw","0f8133f5e9051f5f3c1928f7e5a1b07d");
-
-	my $RES1="\x01\x92\x7f\x00\x01\x00";
-	my $RES0="\x01\x92\x7f\x00\x00\x00";
-	my $DAT1="\x01\x00\xe6\x00\x01\x00";
-	my $DAT0="\x01\x00\xe6\x00\x00\x00";
-	open FW,">$tmpdir/opera.fw";
-	print FW "$RES1";
-	print FW "$DAT1";
-	print FW "$RES1";
-	print FW "$DAT1";
-	appendfile(FW,"$tmpdir/fw1part1-1");
-	print FW "$RES0";
-	print FW "$DAT0";
-	print FW "$RES1";
-	print FW "$DAT1";
-	appendfile(FW,"$tmpdir/fw1part2-1");
-	print FW "$RES1";
-	print FW "$DAT1";
-	print FW "$RES0";
-	print FW "$DAT0";
-	copy ("$tmpdir/opera1-fpga.fw",$fwfile1);
-	copy ("$tmpdir/opera.fw",$fwfile2);
-
-	$fwfile1.",".$fwfile2;
-}
-
-sub vp7041 {
-    my $sourcefile = "2.422.zip";
-    my $url = "http://www.twinhan.com/files/driver/USB-Ter/$sourcefile";
-    my $hash = "e88c9372d1f66609a3e7b072c53fbcfe";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-vp7041-2.422.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    extract("$tmpdir/VisionDTV/Drivers/Win2K&XP/UDTTload.sys", 12503, 3036, "$tmpdir/fwtmp1");
-    extract("$tmpdir/VisionDTV/Drivers/Win2K&XP/UDTTload.sys", 2207, 10274, "$tmpdir/fwtmp2");
-
-    my $CMD = "\000\001\000\222\177\000";
-    my $PAD = "\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000\000";
-    my ($FW);
-    open $FW, ">$tmpdir/fwtmp3";
-    print $FW "$CMD\001$PAD";
-    print $FW "$CMD\001$PAD";
-    appendfile($FW, "$tmpdir/fwtmp1");
-    print $FW "$CMD\000$PAD";
-    print $FW "$CMD\001$PAD";
-    appendfile($FW, "$tmpdir/fwtmp2");
-    print $FW "$CMD\001$PAD";
-    print $FW "$CMD\000$PAD";
-    close($FW);
-
-    verify("$tmpdir/fwtmp3", $hash);
-    copy("$tmpdir/fwtmp3", $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub vp7049 {
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-usb-vp7049-0.95.fw";
-    my $url = "http://ao2.it/sites/default/files/blog/2012/11/06/linux-support-digicom-digitune-s-vp7049-udtt7049/$fwfile";
-    my $hash = "5609fd295168aea88b25ff43a6f79c36";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($fwfile, $url);
-    verify($fwfile, $hash);
-
-    $fwfile;
-}
-
-sub dibusb {
-	my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/dvb-usb-dibusb-5.0.0.11.fw";
-	my $outfile = "dvb-dibusb-5.0.0.11.fw";
-	my $hash = "fa490295a527360ca16dcdf3224ca243";
-
-	checkstandard();
-
-	wgetfile($outfile, $url);
-	verify($outfile,$hash);
-
-	$outfile;
-}
-
-sub nxt2002 {
-    my $sourcefile = "Technisat_DVB-PC_4_4_COMPACT.zip";
-    my $url = "http://www.bbti.us/download/windows/$sourcefile";
-    my $hash = "476befae8c7c1bb9648954060b1eec1f";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-nxt2002.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    verify("$tmpdir/SkyNET.sys", $hash);
-    extract("$tmpdir/SkyNET.sys", 331624, 5908, $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub nxt2004 {
-    my $sourcefile = "AVerTVHD_MCE_A180_Drv_v1.2.2.16.zip";
-    my $url = "http://www.avermedia-usa.com/support/Drivers/$sourcefile";
-    my $hash = "111cb885b1e009188346d72acfed024c";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-fe-nxt2004.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    verify("$tmpdir/3xHybrid.sys", $hash);
-    extract("$tmpdir/3xHybrid.sys", 465304, 9584, $outfile);
-
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub or51211 {
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-or51211.fw";
-    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile";
-    my $hash = "d830949c771a289505bf9eafc225d491";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($fwfile, $url);
-    verify($fwfile, $hash);
-
-    $fwfile;
-}
-
-sub cx231xx {
-    my $fwfile = "v4l-cx231xx-avcore-01.fw";
-    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile";
-    my $hash = "7d3bb956dc9df0eafded2b56ba57cc42";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($fwfile, $url);
-    verify($fwfile, $hash);
-
-    $fwfile;
-}
-
-sub cx18 {
-    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/";
-
-    my %files = (
-	'v4l-cx23418-apu.fw' => '588f081b562f5c653a3db1ad8f65939a',
-	'v4l-cx23418-cpu.fw' => 'b6c7ed64bc44b1a6e0840adaeac39d79',
-	'v4l-cx23418-dig.fw' => '95bc688d3e7599fd5800161e9971cc55',
-    );
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    my $allfiles;
-    foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) {
-	wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile");
-	verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile});
-	$allfiles .= " $fwfile";
-    }
-
-    $allfiles =~ s/^\s//;
-
-    $allfiles;
-}
-
-sub mpc718 {
-    my $archive = 'Yuan MPC718 TV Tuner Card 2.13.10.1016.zip';
-    my $url = "ftp://ftp.work.acer-euro.com/desktop/aspire_idea510/vista/Drivers/$archive";
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-cx18-mpc718-mt352.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-    wgetfile($archive, $url);
-    unzip($archive, $tmpdir);
-
-    my $sourcefile = "$tmpdir/Yuan MPC718 TV Tuner Card 2.13.10.1016/mpc718_32bit/yuanrap.sys";
-    my $found = 0;
-
-    open IN, '<', $sourcefile or die "Couldn't open $sourcefile to extract $fwfile data\n";
-    binmode IN;
-    open OUT, '>', $fwfile;
-    binmode OUT;
-    {
-	# Block scope because we change the line terminator variable $/
-	my $prevlen = 0;
-	my $currlen;
-
-	# Buried in the data segment are 3 runs of almost identical
-	# register-value pairs that end in 0x5d 0x01 which is a "TUNER GO"
-	# command for the MT352.
-	# Pull out the middle run (because it's easy) of register-value
-	# pairs to make the "firmware" file.
-
-	local $/ = "\x5d\x01"; # MT352 "TUNER GO"
-
-	while (<IN>) {
-	    $currlen = length($_);
-	    if ($prevlen == $currlen && $currlen <= 64) {
-		chop; chop; # Get rid of "TUNER GO"
-		s/^\0\0//;  # get rid of leading 00 00 if it's there
-		printf OUT "$_";
-		$found = 1;
-		last;
-	    }
-	    $prevlen = $currlen;
-	}
-    }
-    close OUT;
-    close IN;
-    if (!$found) {
-	unlink $fwfile;
-	die "Couldn't find valid register-value sequence in $sourcefile for $fwfile\n";
-    }
-    $fwfile;
-}
-
-sub cx23885 {
-    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/";
-
-    my %files = (
-	'v4l-cx23885-avcore-01.fw' => 'a9f8f5d901a7fb42f552e1ee6384f3bb',
-	'v4l-cx23885-enc.fw'       => 'a9f8f5d901a7fb42f552e1ee6384f3bb',
-    );
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    my $allfiles;
-    foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) {
-	wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile");
-	verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile});
-	$allfiles .= " $fwfile";
-    }
-
-    $allfiles =~ s/^\s//;
-
-    $allfiles;
-}
-
-sub pvrusb2 {
-    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/";
-
-    my %files = (
-	'v4l-cx25840.fw'           => 'dadb79e9904fc8af96e8111d9cb59320',
-    );
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    my $allfiles;
-    foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) {
-	wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile");
-	verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile});
-	$allfiles .= " $fwfile";
-    }
-
-    $allfiles =~ s/^\s//;
-
-    $allfiles;
-}
-
-sub or51132_qam {
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-or51132-qam.fw";
-    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile";
-    my $hash = "7702e8938612de46ccadfe9b413cb3b5";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($fwfile, $url);
-    verify($fwfile, $hash);
-
-    $fwfile;
-}
-
-sub or51132_vsb {
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-or51132-vsb.fw";
-    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/$fwfile";
-    my $hash = "c16208e02f36fc439a557ad4c613364a";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($fwfile, $url);
-    verify($fwfile, $hash);
-
-    $fwfile;
-}
-
-sub bluebird {
-	my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/download/dvb/firmware/dvb-usb-bluebird-01.fw";
-	my $outfile = "dvb-usb-bluebird-01.fw";
-	my $hash = "658397cb9eba9101af9031302671f49d";
-
-	checkstandard();
-
-	wgetfile($outfile, $url);
-	verify($outfile,$hash);
-
-	$outfile;
-}
-
-sub af9015 {
-	my $sourcefile = "download.ashx?file=57";
-	my $url = "http://www.ite.com.tw/EN/Services/$sourcefile";
-	my $hash = "e3f08935158038d385ad382442f4bb2d";
-	my $outfile = "dvb-usb-af9015.fw";
-	my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-	my $fwoffset = 0x25690;
-	my $fwlength = 18725;
-	my ($chunklength, $buf, $rcount);
-
-	checkstandard();
-
-	wgetfile($sourcefile, $url);
-	unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-	verify("$tmpdir/Driver/Files/AF15BDA.sys", $hash);
-
-	open INFILE, '<', "$tmpdir/Driver/Files/AF15BDA.sys";
-	open OUTFILE, '>', $outfile;
-
-	sysseek(INFILE, $fwoffset, SEEK_SET);
-	while($fwlength > 0) {
-		$chunklength = 55;
-		$chunklength = $fwlength if ($chunklength > $fwlength);
-		$rcount = sysread(INFILE, $buf, $chunklength);
-		die "Ran out of data\n" if ($rcount != $chunklength);
-		syswrite(OUTFILE, $buf);
-		sysread(INFILE, $buf, 8);
-		$fwlength -= $rcount + 8;
-	}
-
-	close OUTFILE;
-	close INFILE;
-}
-
-sub ngene {
-    my $url = "http://www.digitaldevices.de/download/";
-    my $file1 = "ngene_15.fw";
-    my $hash1 = "d798d5a757121174f0dbc5f2833c0c85";
-    my $file2 = "ngene_17.fw";
-    my $hash2 = "26b687136e127b8ac24b81e0eeafc20b";
-    my $url2 = "http://l4m-daten.de/downloads/firmware/dvb-s2/linux/all/";
-    my $file3 = "ngene_18.fw";
-    my $hash3 = "ebce3ea769a53e3e0b0197c3b3f127e3";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($file1, $url . $file1);
-    verify($file1, $hash1);
-
-    wgetfile($file2, $url . $file2);
-    verify($file2, $hash2);
-
-    wgetfile($file3, $url2 . $file3);
-    verify($file3, $hash3);
-
-    "$file1, $file2, $file3";
-}
-
-sub az6027{
-    my $firmware = "dvb-usb-az6027-03.fw";
-    my $url = "http://linux.terratec.de/files/TERRATEC_S7/$firmware";
-
-    wgetfile($firmware, $url);
-
-    $firmware;
-}
-
-sub lme2510_lg {
-    my $sourcefile = "LMEBDA_DVBS.sys";
-    my $hash = "fc6017ad01e79890a97ec53bea157ed2";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-usb-lme2510-lg.fw";
-    my $hasho = "caa065d5fdbd2c09ad57b399bbf55cad";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
-    extract($sourcefile, 4168, 3841, $outfile);
-    verify($outfile, $hasho);
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub lme2510c_s7395 {
-    my $sourcefile = "US2A0D.sys";
-    my $hash = "b0155a8083fb822a3bd47bc360e74601";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-usb-lme2510c-s7395.fw";
-    my $hasho = "3a3cf1aeebd17b6ddc04cebe131e94cf";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
-    extract($sourcefile, 37248, 3720, $outfile);
-    verify($outfile, $hasho);
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub lme2510c_s7395_old {
-    my $sourcefile = "LMEBDA_DVBS7395C.sys";
-    my $hash = "7572ae0eb9cdf91baabd7c0ba9e09b31";
-    my $outfile = "dvb-usb-lme2510c-s7395.fw";
-    my $hasho = "90430c5b435eb5c6f88fd44a9d950674";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
-    extract($sourcefile, 4208, 3881, $outfile);
-    verify($outfile, $hasho);
-    $outfile;
-}
-
-sub drxk {
-    my $url = "http://l4m-daten.de/files/";
-    my $zipfile = "DDTuner.zip";
-    my $hash = "f5a37b9a20a3534997997c0b1382a3e5";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-    my $drvfile = "DDTuner.sys";
-    my $fwfile = "drxk_a3.mc";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($zipfile, $url . $zipfile);
-    verify($zipfile, $hash);
-    unzip($zipfile, $tmpdir);
-    extract("$tmpdir/$drvfile", 0x14dd8, 15634, "$fwfile");
-
-    "$fwfile"
-}
-
-sub drxk_hauppauge_hvr930c {
-    my $url = "http://www.wintvcd.co.uk/drivers/";
-    my $zipfile = "HVR-9x0_5_10_325_28153_SIGNED.zip";
-    my $hash = "83ab82e7e9480ec8bf1ae0155ca63c88";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-    my $drvfile = "HVR-900/emOEM.sys";
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-usb-hauppauge-hvr930c-drxk.fw";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($zipfile, $url . $zipfile);
-    verify($zipfile, $hash);
-    unzip($zipfile, $tmpdir);
-    extract("$tmpdir/$drvfile", 0x117b0, 42692, "$fwfile");
-
-    "$fwfile"
-}
-
-sub drxk_terratec_h5 {
-    my $url = "https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/";
-    my $hash = "19000dada8e2741162ccc50cc91fa7f1";
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-usb-terratec-h5-drxk.fw";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($fwfile, $url . $fwfile);
-    verify($fwfile, $hash);
-
-    "$fwfile"
-}
-
-sub drxk_terratec_htc_stick {
-    my $url = "http://ftp.terratec.de/Receiver/Cinergy_HTC_Stick/Updates/History/";
-    my $zipfile = "Cinergy_HTC_Stick_Drv_5.09.1202.00_XP_Vista_7.exe";
-    my $hash = "6722a2442a05423b781721fbc069ed5e";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 0);
-    my $drvfile = "Cinergy HTC Stick/BDA Driver 5.09.1202.00/Windows 32 Bit/emOEM.sys";
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-usb-terratec-htc-stick-drxk.fw";
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($zipfile, $url . $zipfile);
-    verify($zipfile, $hash);
-    unzip($zipfile, $tmpdir);
-    extract("$tmpdir/$drvfile", 0x4e5c0, 42692, "$fwfile");
-
-    "$fwfile"
-}
-
-sub it9135 {
-	my $url = "http://www.ite.com.tw/uploads/firmware/v3.25.0.0/";
-	my $file1 = "dvb-usb-it9135-01.zip";
-	my $fwfile1 = "dvb-usb-it9135-01.fw";
-	my $hash1 = "02fcf11174eda84745dae7e61c5ff9ba";
-	my $file2 = "dvb-usb-it9135-02.zip";
-	my $fwfile2 = "dvb-usb-it9135-02.fw";
-	my $hash2 = "d5e1437dc24358578e07999475d4cac9";
-
-	checkstandard();
-
-	wgetfile($file1, $url . $file1);
-	unzip($file1, "");
-	verify("$fwfile1", $hash1);
-
-	wgetfile($file2, $url . $file2);
-	unzip($file2, "");
-	verify("$fwfile2", $hash2);
-
-	"$file1 $file2"
-}
-
-sub tda10071 {
-    my $sourcefile = "PCTV_460e_reference.zip";
-    my $url = "ftp://ftp.pctvsystems.com/TV/driver/PCTV%2070e%2080e%20100e%20320e%20330e%20800e/";
-    my $hash = "4403de903bf2593464c8d74bbc200a57";
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-fe-tda10071.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url . $sourcefile);
-    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    extract("$tmpdir/PCTV\ 70e\ 80e\ 100e\ 320e\ 330e\ 800e/32\ bit/emOEM.sys", 0x67d38, 40504, $fwfile);
-
-    "$fwfile";
-}
-
-sub drxk_pctv {
-    my $sourcefile = "PCTV_460e_reference.zip";
-    my $url = "ftp://ftp.pctvsystems.com/TV/driver/PCTV%2070e%2080e%20100e%20320e%20330e%20800e/";
-    my $hash = "4403de903bf2593464c8d74bbc200a57";
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-demod-drxk-pctv.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url . $sourcefile);
-    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    extract("$tmpdir/PCTV\ 70e\ 80e\ 100e\ 320e\ 330e\ 800e/32\ bit/emOEM.sys", 0x72b80, 42692, $fwfile);
-
-    "$fwfile";
-}
-
-sub sms1xxx_hcw {
-    my $url = "http://steventoth.net/linux/sms1xxx/";
-    my %files = (
-	'sms1xxx-hcw-55xxx-dvbt-01.fw'  => "afb6f9fb9a71d64392e8564ef9577e5a",
-	'sms1xxx-hcw-55xxx-dvbt-02.fw'  => "b44807098ba26e52cbedeadc052ba58f",
-	'sms1xxx-hcw-55xxx-isdbt-02.fw' => "dae934eeea85225acbd63ce6cfe1c9e4",
-    );
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    my $allfiles;
-    foreach my $fwfile (keys %files) {
-	wgetfile($fwfile, "$url/$fwfile");
-	verify($fwfile, $files{$fwfile});
-	$allfiles .= " $fwfile";
-    }
-
-    $allfiles =~ s/^\s//;
-
-    $allfiles;
-}
-
-sub si2165 {
-    my $sourcefile = "model_111xxx_122xxx_driver_6_0_119_31191_WHQL.zip";
-    my $url = "http://www.hauppauge.de/files/drivers/";
-    my $hash = "76633e7c76b0edee47c3ba18ded99336";
-    my $fwfile = "dvb-demod-si2165.fw";
-    my $tmpdir = tempdir(DIR => "/tmp", CLEANUP => 1);
-
-    checkstandard();
-
-    wgetfile($sourcefile, $url . $sourcefile);
-    verify($sourcefile, $hash);
-    unzip($sourcefile, $tmpdir);
-    extract("$tmpdir/Driver10/Hcw10bda.sys", 0x80788, 0x81E08-0x80788, "$tmpdir/fw1");
-
-    delzero("$tmpdir/fw1","$tmpdir/fw1-1");
-    #verify("$tmpdir/fw1","5e0909858fdf0b5b09ad48b9fe622e70");
-
-    my $CRC="\x0A\xCC";
-    my $BLOCKS_MAIN="\x27";
-    open FW,">$fwfile";
-    print FW "\x01\x00"; # just a version id for the driver itself
-    print FW "\x9A"; # fw version
-    print FW "\x00"; # padding
-    print FW "$BLOCKS_MAIN"; # number of blocks of main part
-    print FW "\x00"; # padding
-    print FW "$CRC"; # 16bit crc value of main part
-    appendfile(FW,"$tmpdir/fw1");
-
-    "$fwfile";
-}
-
-# ---------------------------------------------------------------
-# Utilities
-
-sub checkstandard {
-    if (system("which unzip > /dev/null 2>&1")) {
-	die "This firmware requires the unzip command - see ftp://ftp.info-zip.org/pub/infozip/UnZip.html\n";
-    }
-    if (system("which md5sum > /dev/null 2>&1")) {
-	die "This firmware requires the md5sum command - see http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/\n";
-    }
-    if (system("which wget > /dev/null 2>&1")) {
-	die "This firmware requires the wget command - see http://wget.sunsite.dk/\n";
-    }
-}
-
-sub checkunshield {
-    if (system("which unshield > /dev/null 2>&1")) {
-	die "This firmware requires the unshield command - see http://sourceforge.net/projects/synce/\n";
-    }
-}
-
-sub wgetfile {
-    my ($sourcefile, $url) = @_;
-
-    if (! -f $sourcefile) {
-	system("wget -O \"$sourcefile\" \"$url\"") and die "wget failed - unable to download firmware";
-    }
-}
-
-sub unzip {
-    my ($sourcefile, $todir) = @_;
-
-    $status = system("unzip -q -o -d \"$todir\" \"$sourcefile\" 2>/dev/null" );
-    if ((($status >> 8) > 2) || (($status & 0xff) != 0)) {
-	die ("unzip failed - unable to extract firmware");
-    }
-}
-
-sub unshield {
-    my ($sourcefile, $todir) = @_;
-
-    system("unshield x -d \"$todir\" \"$sourcefile\" > /dev/null" ) and die ("unshield failed - unable to extract firmware");
-}
-
-sub verify {
-    my ($filename, $hash) = @_;
-    my ($testhash);
-
-    open(CMD, "md5sum \"$filename\"|");
-    $testhash = <CMD>;
-    $testhash =~ /([a-zA-Z0-9]*)/;
-    $testhash = $1;
-    close CMD;
-    die "Hash of extracted file does not match!\n" if ($testhash ne $hash);
-}
-
-sub copy {
-    my ($from, $to) = @_;
-
-    system("cp -f \"$from\" \"$to\"") and die ("cp failed");
-}
-
-sub extract {
-    my ($infile, $offset, $length, $outfile) = @_;
-    my ($chunklength, $buf, $rcount);
-
-    open INFILE, "<$infile";
-    open OUTFILE, ">$outfile";
-    sysseek(INFILE, $offset, SEEK_SET);
-    while($length > 0) {
-	# Calc chunk size
-	$chunklength = 2048;
-	$chunklength = $length if ($chunklength > $length);
-
-	$rcount = sysread(INFILE, $buf, $chunklength);
-	die "Ran out of data\n" if ($rcount != $chunklength);
-	syswrite(OUTFILE, $buf);
-	$length -= $rcount;
-    }
-    close INFILE;
-    close OUTFILE;
-}
-
-sub appendfile {
-    my ($FH, $infile) = @_;
-    my ($buf);
-
-    open INFILE, "<$infile";
-    while(1) {
-	$rcount = sysread(INFILE, $buf, 2048);
-	last if ($rcount == 0);
-	print $FH $buf;
-    }
-    close(INFILE);
-}
-
-sub delzero{
-	my ($infile,$outfile) =@_;
-
-	open INFILE,"<$infile";
-	open OUTFILE,">$outfile";
-	while (1){
-		$rcount=sysread(INFILE,$buf,22);
-		$len=ord(substr($buf,0,1));
-		print OUTFILE substr($buf,0,1);
-		print OUTFILE substr($buf,2,$len+3);
-	last if ($rcount<1);
-	printf OUTFILE "%c",0;
-#print $len." ".length($buf)."\n";
-
-	}
-	close(INFILE);
-	close(OUTFILE);
-}
-
-sub syntax() {
-    print STDERR "syntax: get_dvb_firmware <component>\n";
-    print STDERR "Supported components:\n";
-    @components = sort @components;
-    for($i=0; $i < scalar(@components); $i++) {
-	print STDERR "\t" . $components[$i] . "\n";
-    }
-    exit(1);
-}
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/readme.txt b/Documentation/dvb/readme.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 89965041a266..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/dvb/readme.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-Linux Digital Video Broadcast (DVB) subsystem
-=============================================
-
-The main development site and CVS repository for these
-drivers is https://linuxtv.org.
-
-The developer mailing list linux-dvb is also hosted there,
-see https://linuxtv.org/lists.php. Please check
-the archive https://linuxtv.org/pipermail/linux-dvb/
-and the Wiki https://linuxtv.org/wiki/
-before asking newbie questions on the list.
-
-API documentation, utilities and test/example programs
-are available as part of the old driver package for Linux 2.4
-(linuxtv-dvb-1.0.x.tar.gz), or from CVS (module DVB).
-We plan to split this into separate packages, but it's not
-been done yet.
-
-https://linuxtv.org/downloads/
-
-What's inside this directory:
-
-"avermedia.txt"
-contains detailed information about the
-Avermedia DVB-T cards. See also "bt8xx.txt".
-
-"bt8xx.txt"
-contains detailed information about the
-various bt8xx based "budget" DVB cards.
-
-"cards.txt"
-contains a list of supported hardware.
-
-"ci.txt"
-contains detailed information about the
-CI module as part from TwinHan cards and Clones.
-
-"contributors.txt"
-is the who-is-who of DVB development.
-
-"faq.txt"
-contains frequently asked questions and their answers.
-
-"get_dvb_firmware"
-script to download and extract firmware for those devices
-that require it.
-
-"ttusb-dec.txt"
-contains detailed information about the
-TT DEC2000/DEC3000 USB DVB hardware.
-
-"udev.txt"
-how to get DVB and udev up and running.
-
-"README.dvb-usb"
-contains detailed information about the DVB USB cards.
-
-"README.flexcop"
-contains detailed information about the
-Technisat- and Flexcop B2C2 drivers.
-
-Good luck and have fun!
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/technisat.txt b/Documentation/dvb/technisat.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index f0cc4f2d8365..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/dvb/technisat.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,78 +0,0 @@
-How to set up the Technisat/B2C2 Flexcop devices
-================================================
-
-1) Find out what device you have
-================================
-
-Important Notice: The driver does NOT support Technisat USB 2 devices!
-
-First start your linux box with a shipped kernel:
-lspci -vvv for a PCI device (lsusb -vvv for an USB device) will show you for example:
-02:0b.0 Network controller: Techsan Electronics Co Ltd B2C2 FlexCopII DVB chip /
- Technisat SkyStar2 DVB card (rev 02)
-
-dmesg | grep frontend may show you for example:
-DVB: registering frontend 0 (Conexant CX24123/CX24109)...
-
-2) Kernel compilation:
-======================
-
-If the Flexcop / Technisat is the only DVB / TV / Radio device in your box
- get rid of unnecessary modules and check this one:
-"Multimedia support" => "Customise analog and hybrid tuner modules to build"
-In this directory uncheck every driver which is activated there
- (except "Simple tuner support" for ATSC 3rd generation only -> see case 9 please).
-
-Then please activate:
-2a) Main module part:
-"Multimedia support" => "DVB/ATSC adapters"
- => "Technisat/B2C2 FlexcopII(b) and FlexCopIII adapters"
-
-a.) => "Technisat/B2C2 Air/Sky/Cable2PC PCI" (PCI card) or
-b.) => "Technisat/B2C2 Air/Sky/Cable2PC USB" (USB 1.1 adapter)
- and for troubleshooting purposes:
-c.) => "Enable debug for the B2C2 FlexCop drivers"
-
-2b) Frontend / Tuner / Demodulator module part:
-"Multimedia support" => "DVB/ATSC adapters"
- => "Customise the frontend modules to build" "Customise DVB frontends" =>
-
-1.) SkyStar DVB-S Revision 2.3:
-a.) => "Zarlink VP310/MT312/ZL10313 based"
-b.) => "Generic I2C PLL based tuners"
-
-2.) SkyStar DVB-S Revision 2.6:
-a.) => "ST STV0299 based"
-b.) => "Generic I2C PLL based tuners"
-
-3.) SkyStar DVB-S Revision 2.7:
-a.) => "Samsung S5H1420 based"
-b.) => "Integrant ITD1000 Zero IF tuner for DVB-S/DSS"
-c.) => "ISL6421 SEC controller"
-
-4.) SkyStar DVB-S Revision 2.8:
-a.) => "Conexant CX24123 based"
-b.) => "Conexant CX24113/CX24128 tuner for DVB-S/DSS"
-c.) => "ISL6421 SEC controller"
-
-5.) AirStar DVB-T card:
-a.) => "Zarlink MT352 based"
-b.) => "Generic I2C PLL based tuners"
-
-6.) CableStar DVB-C card:
-a.) => "ST STV0297 based"
-b.) => "Generic I2C PLL based tuners"
-
-7.) AirStar ATSC card 1st generation:
-a.) => "Broadcom BCM3510"
-
-8.) AirStar ATSC card 2nd generation:
-a.) => "NxtWave Communications NXT2002/NXT2004 based"
-b.) => "Generic I2C PLL based tuners"
-
-9.) AirStar ATSC card 3rd generation:
-a.) => "LG Electronics LGDT3302/LGDT3303 based"
-b.) "Multimedia support" => "Customise analog and hybrid tuner modules to build"
- => "Simple tuner support"
-
-Author: Uwe Bugla <uwe.bugla@gmx.de> August 2009
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/ttusb-dec.txt b/Documentation/dvb/ttusb-dec.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index b2f271cd784b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/dvb/ttusb-dec.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-TechnoTrend/Hauppauge DEC USB Driver
-====================================
-
-Driver Status
--------------
-
-Supported:
-	DEC2000-t
-	DEC2450-t
-	DEC3000-s
-	Linux Kernels 2.4 and 2.6
-	Video Streaming
-	Audio Streaming
-	Section Filters
-	Channel Zapping
-	Hotplug firmware loader under 2.6 kernels
-
-To Do:
-	Tuner status information
-	DVB network interface
-	Streaming video PC->DEC
-	Conax support for 2450-t
-
-Getting the Firmware
---------------------
-To download the firmware, use the following commands:
-"get_dvb_firmware dec2000t"
-"get_dvb_firmware dec2540t"
-"get_dvb_firmware dec3000s"
-
-
-Compilation Notes for 2.4 kernels
----------------------------------
-For 2.4 kernels the firmware for the DECs is compiled into the driver itself.
-
-Copy the three files downloaded above into the build-2.4 directory.
-
-
-Hotplug Firmware Loading for 2.6 kernels
-----------------------------------------
-For 2.6 kernels the firmware is loaded at the point that the driver module is
-loaded.  See linux/Documentation/dvb/firmware.txt for more information.
-
-Copy the three files downloaded above into the /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware or
-/lib/firmware directory (depending on configuration of firmware hotplug).
diff --git a/Documentation/fb/udlfb.txt b/Documentation/fb/udlfb.txt
index 57d2f2908b12..c985cb65dd06 100644
--- a/Documentation/fb/udlfb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fb/udlfb.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ pairing that with a hardware framebuffer (16MB) on the other end of the
 USB wire.  That hardware framebuffer is able to drive the VGA, DVI, or HDMI
 monitor with no CPU involvement until a pixel has to change.
 
-The CPU or other local resource does all the rendering; optinally compares the
+The CPU or other local resource does all the rendering; optionally compares the
 result with a local shadow of the remote hardware framebuffer to identify
 the minimal set of pixels that have changed; and compresses and sends those
 pixels line-by-line via USB bulk transfers.
@@ -66,10 +66,10 @@ means that from a hardware and fbdev software perspective, everything is good.
 At that point, a /dev/fb? interface will be present for user-mode applications
 to open and begin writing to the framebuffer of the DisplayLink device using
 standard fbdev calls.  Note that if mmap() is used, by default the user mode
-application must send down damage notifcations to trigger repaints of the
+application must send down damage notifications to trigger repaints of the
 changed regions.  Alternatively, udlfb can be recompiled with experimental
 defio support enabled, to support a page-fault based detection mechanism
-that can work without explicit notifcation.
+that can work without explicit notification.
 
 The most common client of udlfb is xf86-video-displaylink or a modified
 xf86-video-fbdev X server. These servers have no real DisplayLink specific
diff --git a/Documentation/features/perf/perf-regs/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/perf/perf-regs/arch-support.txt
index e2b4a78ec543..f179b1fb26ef 100644
--- a/Documentation/features/perf/perf-regs/arch-support.txt
+++ b/Documentation/features/perf/perf-regs/arch-support.txt
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
     |       nios2: | TODO |
     |    openrisc: | TODO |
     |      parisc: | TODO |
-    |     powerpc: | TODO |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
     |        s390: | TODO |
     |       score: | TODO |
     |          sh: | TODO |
diff --git a/Documentation/features/perf/perf-stackdump/arch-support.txt b/Documentation/features/perf/perf-stackdump/arch-support.txt
index 3dc24b0673c0..85777c5c6353 100644
--- a/Documentation/features/perf/perf-stackdump/arch-support.txt
+++ b/Documentation/features/perf/perf-stackdump/arch-support.txt
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
     |       nios2: | TODO |
     |    openrisc: | TODO |
     |      parisc: | TODO |
-    |     powerpc: | TODO |
+    |     powerpc: |  ok  |
     |        s390: | TODO |
     |       score: | TODO |
     |          sh: | TODO |
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
index 619af9bfdcb3..d30fb2cb5066 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/Locking
@@ -12,14 +12,17 @@ prototypes:
 	int (*d_revalidate)(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
 	int (*d_weak_revalidate)(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
 	int (*d_hash)(const struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
-	int (*d_compare)(const struct dentry *, const struct dentry *,
+	int (*d_compare)(const struct dentry *,
 			unsigned int, const char *, const struct qstr *);
 	int (*d_delete)(struct dentry *);
+	int (*d_init)(struct dentry *);
 	void (*d_release)(struct dentry *);
 	void (*d_iput)(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
 	char *(*d_dname)((struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, int buflen);
 	struct vfsmount *(*d_automount)(struct path *path);
 	int (*d_manage)(struct dentry *, bool);
+	struct dentry *(*d_real)(struct dentry *, const struct inode *,
+				 unsigned int);
 
 locking rules:
 		rename_lock	->d_lock	may block	rcu-walk
@@ -28,12 +31,14 @@ d_weak_revalidate:no		no		yes	 	no
 d_hash		no		no		no		maybe
 d_compare:	yes		no		no		maybe
 d_delete:	no		yes		no		no
+d_init:	no		no		yes		no
 d_release:	no		no		yes		no
 d_prune:        no              yes             no              no
 d_iput:		no		no		yes		no
 d_dname:	no		no		no		no
 d_automount:	no		no		yes		no
 d_manage:	no		no		yes (ref-walk)	maybe
+d_real		no		no		yes 		no
 
 --------------------------- inode_operations --------------------------- 
 prototypes:
@@ -66,7 +71,6 @@ prototypes:
 				struct file *, unsigned open_flag,
 				umode_t create_mode, int *opened);
 	int (*tmpfile) (struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
-	int (*dentry_open)(struct dentry *, struct file *, const struct cred *);
 
 locking rules:
 	all may block
@@ -95,7 +99,6 @@ fiemap:		no
 update_time:	no
 atomic_open:	yes
 tmpfile:	no
-dentry_open:	no
 
 	Additionally, ->rmdir(), ->unlink() and ->rename() have ->i_mutex on
 victim.
@@ -179,7 +182,6 @@ unlocks and drops the reference.
 prototypes:
 	int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
 	int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);
-	int (*sync_page)(struct page *);
 	int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
 	int (*set_page_dirty)(struct page *page);
 	int (*readpages)(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
@@ -194,8 +196,10 @@ prototypes:
 	void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
 	int (*releasepage) (struct page *, int);
 	void (*freepage)(struct page *);
-	int (*direct_IO)(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset);
+	int (*direct_IO)(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *iter);
+	bool (*isolate_page) (struct page *, isolate_mode_t);
 	int (*migratepage)(struct address_space *, struct page *, struct page *);
+	void (*putback_page) (struct page *);
 	int (*launder_page)(struct page *);
 	int (*is_partially_uptodate)(struct page *, unsigned long, unsigned long);
 	int (*error_remove_page)(struct address_space *, struct page *);
@@ -208,7 +212,6 @@ locking rules:
 			PageLocked(page)	i_mutex
 writepage:		yes, unlocks (see below)
 readpage:		yes, unlocks
-sync_page:		maybe
 writepages:
 set_page_dirty		no
 readpages:
@@ -219,15 +222,17 @@ invalidatepage:		yes
 releasepage:		yes
 freepage:		yes
 direct_IO:
+isolate_page:		yes
 migratepage:		yes (both)
+putback_page:		yes
 launder_page:		yes
 is_partially_uptodate:	yes
 error_remove_page:	yes
 swap_activate:		no
 swap_deactivate:	no
 
-	->write_begin(), ->write_end(), ->sync_page() and ->readpage()
-may be called from the request handler (/dev/loop).
+	->write_begin(), ->write_end() and ->readpage() may be called from
+the request handler (/dev/loop).
 
 	->readpage() unlocks the page, either synchronously or via I/O
 completion.
@@ -283,11 +288,6 @@ will leave the page itself marked clean but it will be tagged as dirty in the
 radix tree.  This incoherency can lead to all sorts of hard-to-debug problems
 in the filesystem like having dirty inodes at umount and losing written data.
 
-	->sync_page() locking rules are not well-defined - usually it is called
-with lock on page, but that is not guaranteed. Considering the currently
-existing instances of this method ->sync_page() itself doesn't look
-well-defined...
-
 	->writepages() is used for periodic writeback and for syscall-initiated
 sync operations.  The address_space should start I/O against at least
 *nr_to_write pages.  *nr_to_write must be decremented for each page which is
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ prototypes:
 	int (*release) (struct gendisk *, fmode_t);
 	int (*ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
 	int (*compat_ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
-	int (*direct_access) (struct block_device *, sector_t, void __pmem **,
+	int (*direct_access) (struct block_device *, sector_t, void **,
 				unsigned long *);
 	int (*media_changed) (struct gendisk *);
 	void (*unlock_native_capacity) (struct gendisk *);
@@ -544,13 +544,13 @@ subsequent truncate), and then return with VM_FAULT_LOCKED, and the page
 locked. The VM will unlock the page.
 
 	->map_pages() is called when VM asks to map easy accessible pages.
-Filesystem should find and map pages associated with offsets from "pgoff"
-till "max_pgoff". ->map_pages() is called with page table locked and must
+Filesystem should find and map pages associated with offsets from "start_pgoff"
+till "end_pgoff". ->map_pages() is called with page table locked and must
 not block.  If it's not possible to reach a page without blocking,
 filesystem should skip it. Filesystem should use do_set_pte() to setup
-page table entry. Pointer to entry associated with offset "pgoff" is
-passed in "pte" field in vm_fault structure. Pointers to entries for other
-offsets should be calculated relative to "pte".
+page table entry. Pointer to entry associated with the page is passed in
+"pte" field in fault_env structure. Pointers to entries for other offsets
+should be calculated relative to "pte".
 
 	->page_mkwrite() is called when a previously read-only pte is
 about to become writeable. The filesystem again must ensure that there are
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/cifs/README b/Documentation/filesystems/cifs/README
index 2d5622f60e11..a54788405429 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/cifs/README
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/cifs/README
@@ -272,7 +272,7 @@ A partial list of the supported mount options follows:
 		same domain (e.g. running winbind or nss_ldap) and
 		the server supports the Unix Extensions then the uid
 		and gid can be retrieved from the server (and uid
-		and gid would not have to be specifed on the mount. 
+		and gid would not have to be specified on the mount.
 		For servers which do not support the CIFS Unix
 		extensions, the default uid (and gid) returned on lookup
 		of existing files will be the uid (gid) of the person
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/dax.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/dax.txt
index 7bde64014a89..0c16a22521a8 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/dax.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/dax.txt
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ These block devices may be used for inspiration:
 - axonram: Axon DDR2 device driver
 - brd: RAM backed block device driver
 - dcssblk: s390 dcss block device driver
+- pmem: NVDIMM persistent memory driver
 
 
 Implementation Tips for Filesystem Writers
@@ -75,8 +76,41 @@ calls to get_block() (for example by a page-fault racing with a read()
 or a write()) work correctly.
 
 These filesystems may be used for inspiration:
-- ext2: the second extended filesystem, see Documentation/filesystems/ext2.txt
-- ext4: the fourth extended filesystem, see Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
+- ext2: see Documentation/filesystems/ext2.txt
+- ext4: see Documentation/filesystems/ext4.txt
+- xfs:  see Documentation/filesystems/xfs.txt
+
+
+Handling Media Errors
+---------------------
+
+The libnvdimm subsystem stores a record of known media error locations for
+each pmem block device (in gendisk->badblocks). If we fault at such location,
+or one with a latent error not yet discovered, the application can expect
+to receive a SIGBUS. Libnvdimm also allows clearing of these errors by simply
+writing the affected sectors (through the pmem driver, and if the underlying
+NVDIMM supports the clear_poison DSM defined by ACPI).
+
+Since DAX IO normally doesn't go through the driver/bio path, applications or
+sysadmins have an option to restore the lost data from a prior backup/inbuilt
+redundancy in the following ways:
+
+1. Delete the affected file, and restore from a backup (sysadmin route):
+   This will free the file system blocks that were being used by the file,
+   and the next time they're allocated, they will be zeroed first, which
+   happens through the driver, and will clear bad sectors.
+
+2. Truncate or hole-punch the part of the file that has a bad-block (at least
+   an entire aligned sector has to be hole-punched, but not necessarily an
+   entire filesystem block).
+
+These are the two basic paths that allow DAX filesystems to continue operating
+in the presence of media errors. More robust error recovery mechanisms can be
+built on top of this in the future, for example, involving redundancy/mirroring
+provided at the block layer through DM, or additionally, at the filesystem
+level. These would have to rely on the above two tenets, that error clearing
+can happen either by sending an IO through the driver, or zeroing (also through
+the driver).
 
 
 Shortcomings
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/devpts.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/devpts.txt
index 30d2fcb32f72..9f94fe276dea 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/devpts.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/devpts.txt
@@ -1,141 +1,26 @@
+Each mount of the devpts filesystem is now distinct such that ptys
+and their indicies allocated in one mount are independent from ptys
+and their indicies in all other mounts.
 
-To support containers, we now allow multiple instances of devpts filesystem,
-such that indices of ptys allocated in one instance are independent of indices
-allocated in other instances of devpts.
+All mounts of the devpts filesystem now create a /dev/pts/ptmx node
+with permissions 0000.
 
-To preserve backward compatibility, this support for multiple instances is
-enabled only if:
+To retain backwards compatibility the a ptmx device node (aka any node
+created with "mknod name c 5 2") when opened will look for an instance
+of devpts under the name "pts" in the same directory as the ptmx device
+node.
 
-	- CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES=y, and
-	- '-o newinstance' mount option is specified while mounting devpts
-
-IOW, devpts now supports both single-instance and multi-instance semantics.
-
-If CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES=n, there is no change in behavior and
-this referred to as the "legacy" mode. In this mode, the new mount options
-(-o newinstance and -o ptmxmode) will be ignored with a 'bogus option' message
-on console.
-
-If CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES=y and devpts is mounted without the
-'newinstance' option (as in current start-up scripts) the new mount binds
-to the initial kernel mount of devpts. This mode is referred to as the
-'single-instance' mode and the current, single-instance semantics are
-preserved, i.e PTYs are common across the system.
-
-The only difference between this single-instance mode and the legacy mode
-is the presence of new, '/dev/pts/ptmx' node with permissions 0000, which
-can safely be ignored.
-
-If CONFIG_DEVPTS_MULTIPLE_INSTANCES=y and 'newinstance' option is specified,
-the mount is considered to be in the multi-instance mode and a new instance
-of the devpts fs is created. Any ptys created in this instance are independent
-of ptys in other instances of devpts. Like in the single-instance mode, the
-/dev/pts/ptmx node is present. To effectively use the multi-instance mode,
-open of /dev/ptmx must be a redirected to '/dev/pts/ptmx' using a symlink or
-bind-mount.
-
-Eg: A container startup script could do the following:
-
-	$ chmod 0666 /dev/pts/ptmx
-	$ rm /dev/ptmx
-	$ ln -s pts/ptmx /dev/ptmx
-	$ ns_exec -cm /bin/bash
-
-	# We are now in new container
-
-	$ umount /dev/pts
-	$ mount -t devpts -o newinstance lxcpts /dev/pts
-	$ sshd -p 1234
-
-where 'ns_exec -cm /bin/bash' calls clone() with CLONE_NEWNS flag and execs
-/bin/bash in the child process.  A pty created by the sshd is not visible in
-the original mount of /dev/pts.
+As an option instead of placing a /dev/ptmx device node at /dev/ptmx
+it is possible to place a symlink to /dev/pts/ptmx at /dev/ptmx or
+to bind mount /dev/ptx/ptmx to /dev/ptmx.  If you opt for using
+the devpts filesystem in this manner devpts should be mounted with
+the ptmxmode=0666, or chmod 0666 /dev/pts/ptmx should be called.
 
 Total count of pty pairs in all instances is limited by sysctls:
 kernel.pty.max = 4096		- global limit
-kernel.pty.reserve = 1024	- reserve for initial instance
+kernel.pty.reserve = 1024	- reserved for filesystems mounted from the initial mount namespace
 kernel.pty.nr			- current count of ptys
 
 Per-instance limit could be set by adding mount option "max=<count>".
 This feature was added in kernel 3.4 together with sysctl kernel.pty.reserve.
 In kernels older than 3.4 sysctl kernel.pty.max works as per-instance limit.
-
-User-space changes
-------------------
-
-In multi-instance mode (i.e '-o newinstance' mount option is specified at least
-once), following user-space issues should be noted.
-
-1. If -o newinstance mount option is never used, /dev/pts/ptmx can be ignored
-   and no change is needed to system-startup scripts.
-
-2. To effectively use multi-instance mode (i.e -o newinstance is specified)
-   administrators or startup scripts should "redirect" open of /dev/ptmx to
-   /dev/pts/ptmx using either a bind mount or symlink.
-
-	$ mount -t devpts -o newinstance devpts /dev/pts
-
-   followed by either
-
-	$ rm /dev/ptmx
-	$ ln -s pts/ptmx /dev/ptmx
-	$ chmod 666 /dev/pts/ptmx
-   or
-	$ mount -o bind /dev/pts/ptmx /dev/ptmx
-
-3. The '/dev/ptmx -> pts/ptmx' symlink is the preferred method since it
-   enables better error-reporting and treats both single-instance and
-   multi-instance mounts similarly.
-
-   But this method requires that system-startup scripts set the mode of
-   /dev/pts/ptmx correctly (default mode is 0000). The scripts can set the
-   mode by, either
-
-   	- adding ptmxmode mount option to devpts entry in /etc/fstab, or
-	- using 'chmod 0666 /dev/pts/ptmx'
-
-4. If multi-instance mode mount is needed for containers, but the system
-   startup scripts have not yet been updated, container-startup scripts
-   should bind mount /dev/ptmx to /dev/pts/ptmx to avoid breaking single-
-   instance mounts.
-
-   Or, in general, container-startup scripts should use:
-
-	mount -t devpts -o newinstance -o ptmxmode=0666 devpts /dev/pts
-	if [ ! -L /dev/ptmx ]; then
-		mount -o bind /dev/pts/ptmx /dev/ptmx
-	fi
-
-   When all devpts mounts are multi-instance, /dev/ptmx can permanently be
-   a symlink to pts/ptmx and the bind mount can be ignored.
-
-5. A multi-instance mount that is not accompanied by the /dev/ptmx to
-   /dev/pts/ptmx redirection would result in an unusable/unreachable pty.
-
-	mount -t devpts -o newinstance lxcpts /dev/pts
-
-   immediately followed by:
-
-	open("/dev/ptmx")
-
-    would create a pty, say /dev/pts/7, in the initial kernel mount.
-    But /dev/pts/7 would be invisible in the new mount.
-
-6. The permissions for /dev/pts/ptmx node should be specified when mounting
-   /dev/pts, using the '-o ptmxmode=%o' mount option (default is 0000).
-
-	mount -t devpts -o newinstance -o ptmxmode=0644 devpts /dev/pts
-
-   The permissions can be later be changed as usual with 'chmod'.
-
-	chmod 666 /dev/pts/ptmx
-
-7. A mount of devpts without the 'newinstance' option results in binding to
-   initial kernel mount.  This behavior while preserving legacy semantics,
-   does not provide strict isolation in a container environment. i.e by
-   mounting devpts without the 'newinstance' option, a container could
-   get visibility into the 'host' or root container's devpts.
-   
-   To workaround this and have strict isolation, all mounts of devpts,
-   including the mount in the root container, should use the newinstance
-   option.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking b/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking
index 09bbf9a54f80..c314badbcfc6 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/directory-locking
@@ -1,30 +1,37 @@
 	Locking scheme used for directory operations is based on two
-kinds of locks - per-inode (->i_mutex) and per-filesystem
+kinds of locks - per-inode (->i_rwsem) and per-filesystem
 (->s_vfs_rename_mutex).
 
-	When taking the i_mutex on multiple non-directory objects, we
+	When taking the i_rwsem on multiple non-directory objects, we
 always acquire the locks in order by increasing address.  We'll call
 that "inode pointer" order in the following.
 
 	For our purposes all operations fall in 5 classes:
 
 1) read access.  Locking rules: caller locks directory we are accessing.
+The lock is taken shared.
 
-2) object creation.  Locking rules: same as above.
+2) object creation.  Locking rules: same as above, but the lock is taken
+exclusive.
 
 3) object removal.  Locking rules: caller locks parent, finds victim,
-locks victim and calls the method.
+locks victim and calls the method.  Locks are exclusive.
 
 4) rename() that is _not_ cross-directory.  Locking rules: caller locks
-the parent and finds source and target.  If target already exists, lock
-it.  If source is a non-directory, lock it.  If that means we need to
-lock both, lock them in inode pointer order.
+the parent and finds source and target.  In case of exchange (with
+RENAME_EXCHANGE in rename2() flags argument) lock both.  In any case,
+if the target already exists, lock it.  If the source is a non-directory,
+lock it.  If we need to lock both, lock them in inode pointer order.
+Then call the method.  All locks are exclusive.
+NB: we might get away with locking the the source (and target in exchange
+case) shared.
 
 5) link creation.  Locking rules:
 	* lock parent
 	* check that source is not a directory
 	* lock source
 	* call the method.
+All locks are exclusive.
 
 6) cross-directory rename.  The trickiest in the whole bunch.  Locking
 rules:
@@ -35,11 +42,12 @@ rules:
 		fail with -ENOTEMPTY
 	* if new parent is equal to or is a descendent of source
 		fail with -ELOOP
-	* If target exists, lock it.  If source is a non-directory, lock
-	  it.  In case that means we need to lock both source and target,
-	  do so in inode pointer order.
+	* If it's an exchange, lock both the source and the target.
+	* If the target exists, lock it.  If the source is a non-directory,
+	  lock it.  If we need to lock both, do so in inode pointer order.
 	* call the method.
-
+All ->i_rwsem are taken exclusive.  Again, we might get away with locking
+the the source (and target in exchange case) shared.
 
 The rules above obviously guarantee that all directories that are going to be
 read, modified or removed by method will be locked by caller.
@@ -73,7 +81,7 @@ objects - A < B iff A is an ancestor of B.
 attempt to acquire some lock and already holds at least one lock.  Let's
 consider the set of contended locks.  First of all, filesystem lock is
 not contended, since any process blocked on it is not holding any locks.
-Thus all processes are blocked on ->i_mutex.
+Thus all processes are blocked on ->i_rwsem.
 
 	By (3), any process holding a non-directory lock can only be
 waiting on another non-directory lock with a larger address.  Therefore
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt
index e1c9f0849da6..ecd808088362 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/f2fs.txt
@@ -109,7 +109,9 @@ background_gc=%s       Turn on/off cleaning operations, namely garbage
 disable_roll_forward   Disable the roll-forward recovery routine
 norecovery             Disable the roll-forward recovery routine, mounted read-
                        only (i.e., -o ro,disable_roll_forward)
-discard                Issue discard/TRIM commands when a segment is cleaned.
+discard/nodiscard      Enable/disable real-time discard in f2fs, if discard is
+                       enabled, f2fs will issue discard/TRIM commands when a
+		       segment is cleaned.
 no_heap                Disable heap-style segment allocation which finds free
                        segments for data from the beginning of main area, while
 		       for node from the end of main area.
@@ -151,6 +153,9 @@ noinline_data          Disable the inline data feature, inline data feature is
                        enabled by default.
 data_flush             Enable data flushing before checkpoint in order to
                        persist data of regular and symlink.
+mode=%s                Control block allocation mode which supports "adaptive"
+                       and "lfs". In "lfs" mode, there should be no random
+                       writes towards main area.
 
 ================================================================================
 DEBUGFS ENTRIES
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/nilfs2.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/nilfs2.txt
index 41c3d332acc9..c0727dc36271 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/nilfs2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/nilfs2.txt
@@ -267,4 +267,10 @@ among NILFS2 files can be depicted as follows:
                                   `-- file (ino=yy)
                                     ( regular file, directory, or symlink )
 
-For detail on the format of each file, please see include/linux/nilfs2_fs.h.
+For detail on the format of each file, please see nilfs2_ondisk.h
+located at include/uapi/linux directory.
+
+There are no patents or other intellectual property that we protect
+with regard to the design of NILFS2.  It is allowed to replicate the
+design in hopes that other operating systems could share (mount, read,
+write, etc.) data stored in this format.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2-online-filecheck.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2-online-filecheck.txt
index 1ab07860430d..139fab175c8a 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2-online-filecheck.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/ocfs2-online-filecheck.txt
@@ -5,12 +5,12 @@ This document will describe OCFS2 online file check feature.
 
 Introduction
 ============
-OCFS2 is often used in high-availaibility systems. However, OCFS2 usually
+OCFS2 is often used in high-availability systems. However, OCFS2 usually
 converts the filesystem to read-only when encounters an error. This may not be
 necessary, since turning the filesystem read-only would affect other running
 processes as well, decreasing availability.
 Then, a mount option (errors=continue) is introduced, which would return the
--EIO errno to the calling process and terminate furhter processing so that the
+-EIO errno to the calling process and terminate further processing so that the
 filesystem is not corrupted further. The filesystem is not converted to
 read-only, and the problematic file's inode number is reported in the kernel
 log. The user can try to check/fix this file via online filecheck feature.
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ There is a sysfs directory for each OCFS2 file system mounting:
 
   /sys/fs/ocfs2/<devname>/filecheck
 
-Here, <devname> indicates the name of OCFS2 volumn device which has been already
+Here, <devname> indicates the name of OCFS2 volume device which has been already
 mounted. The file above would accept inode numbers. This could be used to
 communicate with kernel space, tell which file(inode number) will be checked or
 fixed. Currently, three operations are supported, which includes checking
@@ -76,14 +76,14 @@ The output is like this:
 This time, the <ERROR> column indicates whether this fix is successful or not.
 
 3. The record cache is used to store the history of check/fix results. It's
-defalut size is 10, and can be adjust between the range of 10 ~ 100. You can
+default size is 10, and can be adjust between the range of 10 ~ 100. You can
 adjust the size like this:
 
   # echo "<size>" > /sys/fs/ocfs2/<devname>/filecheck/set
 
 Fixing stuff
 ============
-On receivng the inode, the filesystem would read the inode and the
+On receiving the inode, the filesystem would read the inode and the
 file metadata. In case of errors, the filesystem would fix the errors
 and report the problems it fixed in the kernel log. As a precautionary measure,
 the inode must first be checked for errors before performing a final fix.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/orangefs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/orangefs.txt
index e1a0056a365f..1dfdec790946 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/orangefs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/orangefs.txt
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ on the wait queue and one attempt is made to recycle them. Obviously,
 if the client-core stays dead too long, the arbitrary userspace processes
 trying to use Orangefs will be negatively affected. Waiting ops
 that can't be serviced will be removed from the request list and
-have their states set to "given up". In-progress ops that can't 
+have their states set to "given up". In-progress ops that can't
 be serviced will be removed from the in_progress hash table and
 have their states set to "given up".
 
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@ particular response.
   PVFS2_VFS_OP_STATFS
     fill a pvfs2_statfs_response_t with useless info <g>. It is hard for
     us to know, in a timely fashion, these statistics about our
-    distributed network filesystem. 
+    distributed network filesystem.
 
   PVFS2_VFS_OP_FS_MOUNT
     fill a pvfs2_fs_mount_response_t which is just like a PVFS_object_kref
@@ -386,7 +386,7 @@ responses:
 
   io_array[1].iov_base = address of global variable "pdev_magic" (int32_t)
   io_array[1].iov_len = sizeof(int32_t)
-  
+
   io_array[2].iov_base = address of parameter "tag" (PVFS_id_gen_t)
   io_array[2].iov_len = sizeof(int64_t)
 
@@ -402,5 +402,47 @@ Readdir responses initialize the fifth element io_array like this:
   io_array[4].iov_len = contents of member trailer_size (PVFS_size)
                         from out_downcall member of global variable
                         vfs_request
-  
+
+Orangefs exploits the dcache in order to avoid sending redundant
+requests to userspace. We keep object inode attributes up-to-date with
+orangefs_inode_getattr. Orangefs_inode_getattr uses two arguments to
+help it decide whether or not to update an inode: "new" and "bypass".
+Orangefs keeps private data in an object's inode that includes a short
+timeout value, getattr_time, which allows any iteration of
+orangefs_inode_getattr to know how long it has been since the inode was
+updated. When the object is not new (new == 0) and the bypass flag is not
+set (bypass == 0) orangefs_inode_getattr returns without updating the inode
+if getattr_time has not timed out. Getattr_time is updated each time the
+inode is updated.
+
+Creation of a new object (file, dir, sym-link) includes the evaluation of
+its pathname, resulting in a negative directory entry for the object.
+A new inode is allocated and associated with the dentry, turning it from
+a negative dentry into a "productive full member of society". Orangefs
+obtains the new inode from Linux with new_inode() and associates
+the inode with the dentry by sending the pair back to Linux with
+d_instantiate().
+
+The evaluation of a pathname for an object resolves to its corresponding
+dentry. If there is no corresponding dentry, one is created for it in
+the dcache. Whenever a dentry is modified or verified Orangefs stores a
+short timeout value in the dentry's d_time, and the dentry will be trusted
+for that amount of time. Orangefs is a network filesystem, and objects
+can potentially change out-of-band with any particular Orangefs kernel module
+instance, so trusting a dentry is risky. The alternative to trusting
+dentries is to always obtain the needed information from userspace - at
+least a trip to the client-core, maybe to the servers. Obtaining information
+from a dentry is cheap, obtaining it from userspace is relatively expensive,
+hence the motivation to use the dentry when possible.
+
+The timeout values d_time and getattr_time are jiffy based, and the
+code is designed to avoid the jiffy-wrap problem:
+
+"In general, if the clock may have wrapped around more than once, there
+is no way to tell how much time has elapsed. However, if the times t1
+and t2 are known to be fairly close, we can reliably compute the
+difference in a way that takes into account the possibility that the
+clock may have wrapped between times."
+
+                      from course notes by instructor Andy Wang
 
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/overlayfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/overlayfs.txt
index 28091457b71a..bcbf9710e4af 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/overlayfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/overlayfs.txt
@@ -183,26 +183,15 @@ The copy_up operation essentially creates a new, identical file and
 moves it over to the old name.  The new file may be on a different
 filesystem, so both st_dev and st_ino of the file may change.
 
-Any open files referring to this inode will access the old data and
-metadata.  Similarly any file locks obtained before copy_up will not
-apply to the copied up file.
+Any open files referring to this inode will access the old data.
 
-On a file opened with O_RDONLY fchmod(2), fchown(2), futimesat(2) and
-fsetxattr(2) will fail with EROFS.
+Any file locks (and leases) obtained before copy_up will not apply
+to the copied up file.
 
 If a file with multiple hard links is copied up, then this will
 "break" the link.  Changes will not be propagated to other names
 referring to the same inode.
 
-Symlinks in /proc/PID/ and /proc/PID/fd which point to a non-directory
-object in overlayfs will not contain valid absolute paths, only
-relative paths leading up to the filesystem's root.  This will be
-fixed in the future.
-
-Some operations are not atomic, for example a crash during copy_up or
-rename will leave the filesystem in an inconsistent state.  This will
-be addressed in the future.
-
 Changes to underlying filesystems
 ---------------------------------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/design_notes.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/design_notes.txt
index 8aef91335701..106d17fbb05f 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/design_notes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/pohmelfs/design_notes.txt
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Main features of this FS include:
  * Read request (data read, directory listing, lookup requests) balancing between multiple servers.
  * Write requests are replicated to multiple servers and completed only when all of them are acked.
  * Ability to add and/or remove servers from the working set at run-time.
- * Strong authentification and possible data encryption in network channel.
+ * Strong authentication and possible data encryption in network channel.
  * Extended attributes support.
 
 POHMELFS is based on transactions, which are potentially long-standing objects that live
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/porting b/Documentation/filesystems/porting
index f1b87d8aa2da..b1bd05ea66b2 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/porting
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/porting
@@ -525,3 +525,70 @@ in your dentry operations instead.
 	set_delayed_call() where it used to set *cookie.
 	->put_link() is gone - just give the destructor to set_delayed_call()
 	in ->get_link().
+--
+[mandatory]
+	->getxattr() and xattr_handler.get() get dentry and inode passed separately.
+	dentry might be yet to be attached to inode, so do _not_ use its ->d_inode
+	in the instances.  Rationale: !@#!@# security_d_instantiate() needs to be
+	called before we attach dentry to inode.
+--
+[mandatory]
+	symlinks are no longer the only inodes that do *not* have i_bdev/i_cdev/
+	i_pipe/i_link union zeroed out at inode eviction.  As the result, you can't
+	assume that non-NULL value in ->i_nlink at ->destroy_inode() implies that
+	it's a symlink.  Checking ->i_mode is really needed now.  In-tree we had
+	to fix shmem_destroy_callback() that used to take that kind of shortcut;
+	watch out, since that shortcut is no longer valid.
+--
+[mandatory]
+	->i_mutex is replaced with ->i_rwsem now.  inode_lock() et.al. work as
+	they used to - they just take it exclusive.  However, ->lookup() may be
+	called with parent locked shared.  Its instances must not
+		* use d_instantiate) and d_rehash() separately - use d_add() or
+		  d_splice_alias() instead.
+		* use d_rehash() alone - call d_add(new_dentry, NULL) instead.
+		* in the unlikely case when (read-only) access to filesystem
+		  data structures needs exclusion for some reason, arrange it
+		  yourself.  None of the in-tree filesystems needed that.
+		* rely on ->d_parent and ->d_name not changing after dentry has
+		  been fed to d_add() or d_splice_alias().  Again, none of the
+		  in-tree instances relied upon that.
+	We are guaranteed that lookups of the same name in the same directory
+	will not happen in parallel ("same" in the sense of your ->d_compare()).
+	Lookups on different names in the same directory can and do happen in
+	parallel now.
+--
+[recommended]
+	->iterate_shared() is added; it's a parallel variant of ->iterate().
+	Exclusion on struct file level is still provided (as well as that
+	between it and lseek on the same struct file), but if your directory
+	has been opened several times, you can get these called in parallel.
+	Exclusion between that method and all directory-modifying ones is
+	still provided, of course.
+
+	Often enough ->iterate() can serve as ->iterate_shared() without any
+	changes - it is a read-only operation, after all.  If you have any
+	per-inode or per-dentry in-core data structures modified by ->iterate(),
+	you might need something to serialize the access to them.  If you
+	do dcache pre-seeding, you'll need to switch to d_alloc_parallel() for
+	that; look for in-tree examples.
+
+	Old method is only used if the new one is absent; eventually it will
+	be removed.  Switch while you still can; the old one won't stay.
+--
+[mandatory]
+	->atomic_open() calls without O_CREAT may happen in parallel.
+--
+[mandatory]
+	->setxattr() and xattr_handler.set() get dentry and inode passed separately.
+	dentry might be yet to be attached to inode, so do _not_ use its ->d_inode
+	in the instances.  Rationale: !@#!@# security_d_instantiate() needs to be
+	called before we attach dentry to inode and !@#!@##!@$!$#!@#$!@$!@$ smack
+	->d_instantiate() uses not just ->getxattr() but ->setxattr() as well.
+--
+[mandatory]
+	->d_compare() doesn't get parent as a separate argument anymore.  If you
+	used it for finding the struct super_block involved, dentry->d_sb will
+	work just as well; if it's something more complicated, use dentry->d_parent.
+	Just be careful not to assume that fetching it more than once will yield
+	the same value - in RCU mode it could change under you.
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
index 7f5607a089b4..68080ad6a75e 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
@@ -225,6 +225,7 @@ Table 1-2: Contents of the status files (as of 4.1)
  TracerPid                   PID of process tracing this process (0 if not)
  Uid                         Real, effective, saved set, and  file system UIDs
  Gid                         Real, effective, saved set, and  file system GIDs
+ Umask                       file mode creation mask
  FDSize                      number of file descriptor slots currently allocated
  Groups                      supplementary group list
  NStgid                      descendant namespace thread group ID hierarchy
@@ -435,6 +436,7 @@ Private_Dirty:         0 kB
 Referenced:          892 kB
 Anonymous:             0 kB
 AnonHugePages:         0 kB
+ShmemPmdMapped:        0 kB
 Shared_Hugetlb:        0 kB
 Private_Hugetlb:       0 kB
 Swap:                  0 kB
@@ -463,6 +465,8 @@ accessed.
 a mapping associated with a file may contain anonymous pages: when MAP_PRIVATE
 and a page is modified, the file page is replaced by a private anonymous copy.
 "AnonHugePages" shows the ammount of memory backed by transparent hugepage.
+"ShmemPmdMapped" shows the ammount of shared (shmem/tmpfs) memory backed by
+huge pages.
 "Shared_Hugetlb" and "Private_Hugetlb" show the ammounts of memory backed by
 hugetlbfs page which is *not* counted in "RSS" or "PSS" field for historical
 reasons. And these are not included in {Shared,Private}_{Clean,Dirty} field.
@@ -724,7 +728,7 @@ IRQ, you can set it by doing:
   > echo 1 > /proc/irq/10/smp_affinity
 
 This means that only the first CPU will handle the IRQ, but you can also echo
-5 which means that only the first and fourth CPU can handle the IRQ.
+5 which means that only the first and third CPU can handle the IRQ.
 
 The contents of each smp_affinity file is the same by default:
 
@@ -867,6 +871,9 @@ VmallocTotal:   112216 kB
 VmallocUsed:       428 kB
 VmallocChunk:   111088 kB
 AnonHugePages:   49152 kB
+ShmemHugePages:      0 kB
+ShmemPmdMapped:      0 kB
+
 
     MemTotal: Total usable ram (i.e. physical ram minus a few reserved
               bits and the kernel binary code)
@@ -911,6 +918,9 @@ MemAvailable: An estimate of how much memory is available for starting new
 AnonHugePages: Non-file backed huge pages mapped into userspace page tables
       Mapped: files which have been mmaped, such as libraries
        Shmem: Total memory used by shared memory (shmem) and tmpfs
+ShmemHugePages: Memory used by shared memory (shmem) and tmpfs allocated
+              with huge pages
+ShmemPmdMapped: Shared memory mapped into userspace with huge pages
         Slab: in-kernel data structures cache
 SReclaimable: Part of Slab, that might be reclaimed, such as caches
   SUnreclaim: Part of Slab, that cannot be reclaimed on memory pressure
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/qnx6.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/qnx6.txt
index 408679789136..4f3d6a882bdc 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/qnx6.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/qnx6.txt
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ qnx6fs shares many properties with traditional Unix filesystems. It has the
 concepts of blocks, inodes and directories.
 On QNX it is possible to create little endian and big endian qnx6 filesystems.
 This feature makes it possible to create and use a different endianness fs
-for the target (QNX is used on quite a range of embedded systems) plattform
+for the target (QNX is used on quite a range of embedded systems) platform
 running on a different endianness.
 The Linux driver handles endianness transparently. (LE and BE)
 
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt
index d9c11d25bf02..a85355cf85f4 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/tmpfs.txt
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ A memory policy with a valid NodeList will be saved, as specified, for
 use at file creation time.  When a task allocates a file in the file
 system, the mount option memory policy will be applied with a NodeList,
 if any, modified by the calling task's cpuset constraints
-[See Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt] and any optional flags, listed
+[See Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt] and any optional flags, listed
 below.  If the resulting NodeLists is the empty set, the effective memory
 policy for the file will revert to "default" policy.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt b/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
index 4164bd6397a2..9ace359d6cc5 100644
--- a/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt
@@ -364,7 +364,6 @@ struct inode_operations {
 	int (*atomic_open)(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct file *,
 			unsigned open_flag, umode_t create_mode, int *opened);
 	int (*tmpfile) (struct inode *, struct dentry *, umode_t);
-	int (*dentry_open)(struct dentry *, struct file *, const struct cred *);
 };
 
 Again, all methods are called without any locks being held, unless
@@ -534,9 +533,7 @@ __sync_single_inode) to check if ->writepages has been successful in
 writing out the whole address_space.
 
 The Writeback tag is used by filemap*wait* and sync_page* functions,
-via filemap_fdatawait_range, to wait for all writeback to
-complete.  While waiting ->sync_page (if defined) will be called on
-each page that is found to require writeback.
+via filemap_fdatawait_range, to wait for all writeback to complete.
 
 An address_space handler may attach extra information to a page,
 typically using the 'private' field in the 'struct page'.  If such
@@ -554,8 +551,8 @@ address_space has finer control of write sizes.
 
 The read process essentially only requires 'readpage'.  The write
 process is more complicated and uses write_begin/write_end or
-set_page_dirty to write data into the address_space, and writepage,
-sync_page, and writepages to writeback data to storage.
+set_page_dirty to write data into the address_space, and writepage
+and writepages to writeback data to storage.
 
 Adding and removing pages to/from an address_space is protected by the
 inode's i_mutex.
@@ -591,10 +588,15 @@ struct address_space_operations {
 	void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned int, unsigned int);
 	int (*releasepage) (struct page *, int);
 	void (*freepage)(struct page *);
-	ssize_t (*direct_IO)(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *iter, loff_t offset);
+	ssize_t (*direct_IO)(struct kiocb *, struct iov_iter *iter);
+	/* isolate a page for migration */
+	bool (*isolate_page) (struct page *, isolate_mode_t);
 	/* migrate the contents of a page to the specified target */
 	int (*migratepage) (struct page *, struct page *);
+	/* put migration-failed page back to right list */
+	void (*putback_page) (struct page *);
 	int (*launder_page) (struct page *);
+
 	int (*is_partially_uptodate) (struct page *, unsigned long,
 					unsigned long);
 	void (*is_dirty_writeback) (struct page *, bool *, bool *);
@@ -696,13 +698,6 @@ struct address_space_operations {
   	but instead uses bmap to find out where the blocks in the file
   	are and uses those addresses directly.
 
-  dentry_open: *WARNING: probably going away soon, do not use!* This is an
-	alternative to f_op->open(), the difference is that this method may open
-	a file not necessarily originating from the same filesystem as the one
-	i_op->open() was called on.  It may be useful for stacking filesystems
-	which want to allow native I/O directly on underlying files.
-
-
   invalidatepage: If a page has PagePrivate set, then invalidatepage
         will be called when part or all of the page is to be removed
 	from the address space.  This generally corresponds to either a
@@ -747,6 +742,10 @@ struct address_space_operations {
         and transfer data directly between the storage and the
         application's address space.
 
+  isolate_page: Called by the VM when isolating a movable non-lru page.
+	If page is successfully isolated, VM marks the page as PG_isolated
+	via __SetPageIsolated.
+
   migrate_page:  This is used to compact the physical memory usage.
         If the VM wants to relocate a page (maybe off a memory card
         that is signalling imminent failure) it will pass a new page
@@ -754,6 +753,8 @@ struct address_space_operations {
 	transfer any private data across and update any references
         that it has to the page.
 
+  putback_page: Called by the VM when isolated page's migration fails.
+
   launder_page: Called before freeing a page - it writes back the dirty page. To
   	prevent redirtying the page, it is kept locked during the whole
 	operation.
@@ -930,14 +931,17 @@ struct dentry_operations {
 	int (*d_revalidate)(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
 	int (*d_weak_revalidate)(struct dentry *, unsigned int);
 	int (*d_hash)(const struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
-	int (*d_compare)(const struct dentry *, const struct dentry *,
+	int (*d_compare)(const struct dentry *,
 			unsigned int, const char *, const struct qstr *);
 	int (*d_delete)(const struct dentry *);
+	int (*d_init)(struct dentry *);
 	void (*d_release)(struct dentry *);
 	void (*d_iput)(struct dentry *, struct inode *);
 	char *(*d_dname)(struct dentry *, char *, int);
 	struct vfsmount *(*d_automount)(struct path *);
 	int (*d_manage)(struct dentry *, bool);
+	struct dentry *(*d_real)(struct dentry *, const struct inode *,
+				 unsigned int);
 };
 
   d_revalidate: called when the VFS needs to revalidate a dentry. This
@@ -1003,6 +1007,8 @@ struct dentry_operations {
 	always cache a reachable dentry. d_delete must be constant and
 	idempotent.
 
+  d_init: called when a dentry is allocated
+
   d_release: called when a dentry is really deallocated
 
   d_iput: called when a dentry loses its inode (just prior to its
@@ -1022,6 +1028,14 @@ struct dentry_operations {
 	at the end of the buffer, and returns a pointer to the first char.
 	dynamic_dname() helper function is provided to take care of this.
 
+	Example :
+
+	static char *pipefs_dname(struct dentry *dent, char *buffer, int buflen)
+	{
+		return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "pipe:[%lu]",
+				dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
+	}
+
   d_automount: called when an automount dentry is to be traversed (optional).
 	This should create a new VFS mount record and return the record to the
 	caller.  The caller is supplied with a path parameter giving the
@@ -1060,13 +1074,23 @@ struct dentry_operations {
 	This function is only used if DCACHE_MANAGE_TRANSIT is set on the
 	dentry being transited from.
 
-Example :
+  d_real: overlay/union type filesystems implement this method to return one of
+	the underlying dentries hidden by the overlay.  It is used in three
+	different modes:
 
-static char *pipefs_dname(struct dentry *dent, char *buffer, int buflen)
-{
-	return dynamic_dname(dentry, buffer, buflen, "pipe:[%lu]",
-				dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
-}
+	Called from open it may need to copy-up the file depending on the
+	supplied open flags.  This mode is selected with a non-zero flags
+	argument.  In this mode the d_real method can return an error.
+
+	Called from file_dentry() it returns the real dentry matching the inode
+	argument.  The real dentry may be from a lower layer already copied up,
+	but still referenced from the file.  This mode is selected with a
+	non-NULL inode argument.  This will always succeed.
+
+	With NULL inode and zero flags the topmost real underlying dentry is
+	returned.  This will always succeed.
+
+	This method is never called with both non-NULL inode and non-zero flags.
 
 Each dentry has a pointer to its parent dentry, as well as a hash list
 of child dentries. Child dentries are basically like files in a
diff --git a/Documentation/firmware_class/README b/Documentation/firmware_class/README
index 71f86859d7d8..cafdca8b3b15 100644
--- a/Documentation/firmware_class/README
+++ b/Documentation/firmware_class/README
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 
  1), kernel(driver):
 	- calls request_firmware(&fw_entry, $FIRMWARE, device)
-	- kernel searchs the fimware image with name $FIRMWARE directly
+	- kernel searches the firmware image with name $FIRMWARE directly
 	in the below search path of root filesystem:
 		User customized search path by module parameter 'path'[1]
 		"/lib/firmware/updates/" UTS_RELEASE,
diff --git a/Documentation/gcc-plugins.txt b/Documentation/gcc-plugins.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..891c69464434
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gcc-plugins.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+GCC plugin infrastructure
+=========================
+
+
+1. Introduction
+===============
+
+GCC plugins are loadable modules that provide extra features to the
+compiler [1]. They are useful for runtime instrumentation and static analysis.
+We can analyse, change and add further code during compilation via
+callbacks [2], GIMPLE [3], IPA [4] and RTL passes [5].
+
+The GCC plugin infrastructure of the kernel supports all gcc versions from
+4.5 to 6.0, building out-of-tree modules, cross-compilation and building in a
+separate directory.
+Plugin source files have to be compilable by both a C and a C++ compiler as well
+because gcc versions 4.5 and 4.6 are compiled by a C compiler,
+gcc-4.7 can be compiled by a C or a C++ compiler,
+and versions 4.8+ can only be compiled by a C++ compiler.
+
+Currently the GCC plugin infrastructure supports only the x86, arm and arm64
+architectures.
+
+This infrastructure was ported from grsecurity [6] and PaX [7].
+
+--
+[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Plugins.html
+[2] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/Plugin-API.html#Plugin-API
+[3] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/GIMPLE.html
+[4] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/IPA.html
+[5] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gccint/RTL.html
+[6] https://grsecurity.net/
+[7] https://pax.grsecurity.net/
+
+
+2. Files
+========
+
+$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins
+	This is the directory of the GCC plugins.
+
+$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-common.h
+	This is a compatibility header for GCC plugins.
+	It should be always included instead of individual gcc headers.
+
+$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugin.sh
+	This script checks the availability of the included headers in
+	gcc-common.h and chooses the proper host compiler to build the plugins
+	(gcc-4.7 can be built by either gcc or g++).
+
+$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-gimple-pass.h
+$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-ipa-pass.h
+$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-simple_ipa-pass.h
+$(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/gcc-generate-rtl-pass.h
+	These headers automatically generate the registration structures for
+	GIMPLE, SIMPLE_IPA, IPA and RTL passes. They support all gcc versions
+	from 4.5 to 6.0.
+	They should be preferred to creating the structures by hand.
+
+
+3. Usage
+========
+
+You must install the gcc plugin headers for your gcc version,
+e.g., on Ubuntu for gcc-4.9:
+
+	apt-get install gcc-4.9-plugin-dev
+
+Enable a GCC plugin based feature in the kernel config:
+
+	CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY = y
+
+To compile only the plugin(s):
+
+	make gcc-plugins
+
+or just run the kernel make and compile the whole kernel with
+the cyclomatic complexity GCC plugin.
+
+
+4. How to add a new GCC plugin
+==============================
+
+The GCC plugins are in $(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/. You can use a file or a directory
+here. It must be added to $(src)/scripts/gcc-plugins/Makefile,
+$(src)/scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins and $(src)/arch/Kconfig.
+See the cyc_complexity_plugin.c (CONFIG_GCC_PLUGIN_CYC_COMPLEXITY) GCC plugin.
diff --git a/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt b/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt
index bbeec415f406..6cb35a78eff4 100644
--- a/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gpio/driver.txt
@@ -68,6 +68,103 @@ control callbacks) if it is expected to call GPIO APIs from atomic context
 on -RT (inside hard IRQ handlers and similar contexts). Normally this should
 not be required.
 
+
+GPIOs with open drain/source support
+------------------------------------
+
+Open drain (CMOS) or open collector (TTL) means the line is not actively driven
+high: instead you provide the drain/collector as output, so when the transistor
+is not open, it will present a high-impedance (tristate) to the external rail.
+
+
+   CMOS CONFIGURATION      TTL CONFIGURATION
+
+            ||--- out              +--- out
+     in ----||                   |/
+            ||--+         in ----|
+                |                |\
+               GND	           GND
+
+This configuration is normally used as a way to achieve one of two things:
+
+- Level-shifting: to reach a logical level higher than that of the silicon
+  where the output resides.
+
+- inverse wire-OR on an I/O line, for example a GPIO line, making it possible
+  for any driving stage on the line to drive it low even if any other output
+  to the same line is simultaneously driving it high. A special case of this
+  is driving the SCL and SCA lines of an I2C bus, which is by definition a
+  wire-OR bus.
+
+Both usecases require that the line be equipped with a pull-up resistor. This
+resistor will make the line tend to high level unless one of the transistors on
+the rail actively pulls it down.
+
+The level on the line will go as high as the VDD on the pull-up resistor, which
+may be higher than the level supported by the transistor, achieveing a
+level-shift to the higher VDD.
+
+Integrated electronics often have an output driver stage in the form of a CMOS
+"totem-pole" with one N-MOS and one P-MOS transistor where one of them drives
+the line high and one of them drives the line low. This is called a push-pull
+output. The "totem-pole" looks like so:
+
+                 VDD
+                  |
+        OD    ||--+
+     +--/ ---o||     P-MOS-FET
+     |        ||--+
+IN --+            +----- out
+     |        ||--+
+     +--/ ----||     N-MOS-FET
+        OS    ||--+
+                  |
+                 GND
+
+The desired output signal (e.g. coming directly from some GPIO output register)
+arrives at IN. The switches named "OD" and "OS" are normally closed, creating
+a push-pull circuit.
+
+Consider the little "switches" named "OD" and "OS" that enable/disable the
+P-MOS or N-MOS transistor right after the split of the input. As you can see,
+either transistor will go totally numb if this switch is open. The totem-pole
+is then halved and give high impedance instead of actively driving the line
+high or low respectively. That is usually how software-controlled open
+drain/source works.
+
+Some GPIO hardware come in open drain / open source configuration. Some are
+hard-wired lines that will only support open drain or open source no matter
+what: there is only one transistor there. Some are software-configurable:
+by flipping a bit in a register the output can be configured as open drain
+or open source, in practice by flicking open the switches labeled "OD" and "OS"
+in the drawing above.
+
+By disabling the P-MOS transistor, the output can be driven between GND and
+high impedance (open drain), and by disabling the N-MOS transistor, the output
+can be driven between VDD and high impedance (open source). In the first case,
+a pull-up resistor is needed on the outgoing rail to complete the circuit, and
+in the second case, a pull-down resistor is needed on the rail.
+
+Hardware that supports open drain or open source or both, can implement a
+special callback in the gpio_chip: .set_single_ended() that takes an enum flag
+telling whether to configure the line as open drain, open source or push-pull.
+This will happen in response to the GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN or GPIO_OPEN_SOURCE flag
+set in the machine file, or coming from other hardware descriptions.
+
+If this state can not be configured in hardware, i.e. if the GPIO hardware does
+not support open drain/open source in hardware, the GPIO library will instead
+use a trick: when a line is set as output, if the line is flagged as open
+drain, and the IN output value is low, it will be driven low as usual. But
+if the IN output value is set to high, it will instead *NOT* be driven high,
+instead it will be switched to input, as input mode is high impedance, thus
+achieveing an "open drain emulation" of sorts: electrically the behaviour will
+be identical, with the exception of possible hardware glitches when switching
+the mode of the line.
+
+For open source configuration the same principle is used, just that instead
+of actively driving the line low, it is set to input.
+
+
 GPIO drivers providing IRQs
 ---------------------------
 It is custom that GPIO drivers (GPIO chips) are also providing interrupts,
diff --git a/Documentation/gpio/drivers-on-gpio.txt b/Documentation/gpio/drivers-on-gpio.txt
index 14bf95a13bae..306513251713 100644
--- a/Documentation/gpio/drivers-on-gpio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gpio/drivers-on-gpio.txt
@@ -37,15 +37,16 @@ hardware descriptions such as device tree or ACPI:
   external connector status, such as a headset line for an audio driver or an
   HDMI connector. It will provide a better userspace sysfs interface than GPIO.
 
-- restart-gpio: drivers/power/gpio-restart.c is used to restart/reboot the
-  system by pulling a GPIO line and will register a restart handler so
+- restart-gpio: drivers/power/reset/gpio-restart.c is used to restart/reboot
+  the system by pulling a GPIO line and will register a restart handler so
   userspace can issue the right system call to restart the system.
 
-- poweroff-gpio: drivers/power/gpio-poweroff.c is used to power the system down
-  by pulling a GPIO line and will register a pm_power_off() callback so that
-  userspace can issue the right system call to power down the system.
+- poweroff-gpio: drivers/power/reset/gpio-poweroff.c is used to power the
+  system down by pulling a GPIO line and will register a pm_power_off()
+  callback so that userspace can issue the right system call to power down the
+  system.
 
-- gpio-gate-clock: drivers/clk/clk-gpio-gate.c is used to control a gated clock
+- gpio-gate-clock: drivers/clk/clk-gpio.c is used to control a gated clock
   (off/on) that uses a GPIO, and integrated with the clock subsystem.
 
 - i2c-gpio: drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-gpio.c is used to drive an I2C bus
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-internals.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drm-internals.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3bb26135971f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-internals.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,381 @@
+=============
+DRM Internals
+=============
+
+This chapter documents DRM internals relevant to driver authors and
+developers working to add support for the latest features to existing
+drivers.
+
+First, we go over some typical driver initialization requirements, like
+setting up command buffers, creating an initial output configuration,
+and initializing core services. Subsequent sections cover core internals
+in more detail, providing implementation notes and examples.
+
+The DRM layer provides several services to graphics drivers, many of
+them driven by the application interfaces it provides through libdrm,
+the library that wraps most of the DRM ioctls. These include vblank
+event handling, memory management, output management, framebuffer
+management, command submission & fencing, suspend/resume support, and
+DMA services.
+
+Driver Initialization
+=====================
+
+At the core of every DRM driver is a :c:type:`struct drm_driver
+<drm_driver>` structure. Drivers typically statically initialize
+a drm_driver structure, and then pass it to
+:c:func:`drm_dev_alloc()` to allocate a device instance. After the
+device instance is fully initialized it can be registered (which makes
+it accessible from userspace) using :c:func:`drm_dev_register()`.
+
+The :c:type:`struct drm_driver <drm_driver>` structure
+contains static information that describes the driver and features it
+supports, and pointers to methods that the DRM core will call to
+implement the DRM API. We will first go through the :c:type:`struct
+drm_driver <drm_driver>` static information fields, and will
+then describe individual operations in details as they get used in later
+sections.
+
+Driver Information
+------------------
+
+Driver Features
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Drivers inform the DRM core about their requirements and supported
+features by setting appropriate flags in the driver_features field.
+Since those flags influence the DRM core behaviour since registration
+time, most of them must be set to registering the :c:type:`struct
+drm_driver <drm_driver>` instance.
+
+u32 driver_features;
+
+DRIVER_USE_AGP
+    Driver uses AGP interface, the DRM core will manage AGP resources.
+
+DRIVER_REQUIRE_AGP
+    Driver needs AGP interface to function. AGP initialization failure
+    will become a fatal error.
+
+DRIVER_PCI_DMA
+    Driver is capable of PCI DMA, mapping of PCI DMA buffers to
+    userspace will be enabled. Deprecated.
+
+DRIVER_SG
+    Driver can perform scatter/gather DMA, allocation and mapping of
+    scatter/gather buffers will be enabled. Deprecated.
+
+DRIVER_HAVE_DMA
+    Driver supports DMA, the userspace DMA API will be supported.
+    Deprecated.
+
+DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ; DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED
+    DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ indicates whether the driver has an IRQ handler
+    managed by the DRM Core. The core will support simple IRQ handler
+    installation when the flag is set. The installation process is
+    described in ?.
+
+    DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED indicates whether the device & handler support
+    shared IRQs (note that this is required of PCI drivers).
+
+DRIVER_GEM
+    Driver use the GEM memory manager.
+
+DRIVER_MODESET
+    Driver supports mode setting interfaces (KMS).
+
+DRIVER_PRIME
+    Driver implements DRM PRIME buffer sharing.
+
+DRIVER_RENDER
+    Driver supports dedicated render nodes.
+
+DRIVER_ATOMIC
+    Driver supports atomic properties. In this case the driver must
+    implement appropriate obj->atomic_get_property() vfuncs for any
+    modeset objects with driver specific properties.
+
+Major, Minor and Patchlevel
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+int major; int minor; int patchlevel;
+The DRM core identifies driver versions by a major, minor and patch
+level triplet. The information is printed to the kernel log at
+initialization time and passed to userspace through the
+DRM_IOCTL_VERSION ioctl.
+
+The major and minor numbers are also used to verify the requested driver
+API version passed to DRM_IOCTL_SET_VERSION. When the driver API
+changes between minor versions, applications can call
+DRM_IOCTL_SET_VERSION to select a specific version of the API. If the
+requested major isn't equal to the driver major, or the requested minor
+is larger than the driver minor, the DRM_IOCTL_SET_VERSION call will
+return an error. Otherwise the driver's set_version() method will be
+called with the requested version.
+
+Name, Description and Date
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+char \*name; char \*desc; char \*date;
+The driver name is printed to the kernel log at initialization time,
+used for IRQ registration and passed to userspace through
+DRM_IOCTL_VERSION.
+
+The driver description is a purely informative string passed to
+userspace through the DRM_IOCTL_VERSION ioctl and otherwise unused by
+the kernel.
+
+The driver date, formatted as YYYYMMDD, is meant to identify the date of
+the latest modification to the driver. However, as most drivers fail to
+update it, its value is mostly useless. The DRM core prints it to the
+kernel log at initialization time and passes it to userspace through the
+DRM_IOCTL_VERSION ioctl.
+
+Device Instance and Driver Handling
+-----------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
+   :doc: driver instance overview
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_drv.c
+   :export:
+
+Driver Load
+-----------
+
+IRQ Registration
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The DRM core tries to facilitate IRQ handler registration and
+unregistration by providing :c:func:`drm_irq_install()` and
+:c:func:`drm_irq_uninstall()` functions. Those functions only
+support a single interrupt per device, devices that use more than one
+IRQs need to be handled manually.
+
+Managed IRQ Registration
+''''''''''''''''''''''''
+
+:c:func:`drm_irq_install()` starts by calling the irq_preinstall
+driver operation. The operation is optional and must make sure that the
+interrupt will not get fired by clearing all pending interrupt flags or
+disabling the interrupt.
+
+The passed-in IRQ will then be requested by a call to
+:c:func:`request_irq()`. If the DRIVER_IRQ_SHARED driver feature
+flag is set, a shared (IRQF_SHARED) IRQ handler will be requested.
+
+The IRQ handler function must be provided as the mandatory irq_handler
+driver operation. It will get passed directly to
+:c:func:`request_irq()` and thus has the same prototype as all IRQ
+handlers. It will get called with a pointer to the DRM device as the
+second argument.
+
+Finally the function calls the optional irq_postinstall driver
+operation. The operation usually enables interrupts (excluding the
+vblank interrupt, which is enabled separately), but drivers may choose
+to enable/disable interrupts at a different time.
+
+:c:func:`drm_irq_uninstall()` is similarly used to uninstall an
+IRQ handler. It starts by waking up all processes waiting on a vblank
+interrupt to make sure they don't hang, and then calls the optional
+irq_uninstall driver operation. The operation must disable all hardware
+interrupts. Finally the function frees the IRQ by calling
+:c:func:`free_irq()`.
+
+Manual IRQ Registration
+'''''''''''''''''''''''
+
+Drivers that require multiple interrupt handlers can't use the managed
+IRQ registration functions. In that case IRQs must be registered and
+unregistered manually (usually with the :c:func:`request_irq()` and
+:c:func:`free_irq()` functions, or their :c:func:`devm_request_irq()` and
+:c:func:`devm_free_irq()` equivalents).
+
+When manually registering IRQs, drivers must not set the
+DRIVER_HAVE_IRQ driver feature flag, and must not provide the
+irq_handler driver operation. They must set the :c:type:`struct
+drm_device <drm_device>` irq_enabled field to 1 upon
+registration of the IRQs, and clear it to 0 after unregistering the
+IRQs.
+
+Memory Manager Initialization
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Every DRM driver requires a memory manager which must be initialized at
+load time. DRM currently contains two memory managers, the Translation
+Table Manager (TTM) and the Graphics Execution Manager (GEM). This
+document describes the use of the GEM memory manager only. See ? for
+details.
+
+Miscellaneous Device Configuration
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Another task that may be necessary for PCI devices during configuration
+is mapping the video BIOS. On many devices, the VBIOS describes device
+configuration, LCD panel timings (if any), and contains flags indicating
+device state. Mapping the BIOS can be done using the pci_map_rom()
+call, a convenience function that takes care of mapping the actual ROM,
+whether it has been shadowed into memory (typically at address 0xc0000)
+or exists on the PCI device in the ROM BAR. Note that after the ROM has
+been mapped and any necessary information has been extracted, it should
+be unmapped; on many devices, the ROM address decoder is shared with
+other BARs, so leaving it mapped could cause undesired behaviour like
+hangs or memory corruption.
+
+Bus-specific Device Registration and PCI Support
+------------------------------------------------
+
+A number of functions are provided to help with device registration. The
+functions deal with PCI and platform devices respectively and are only
+provided for historical reasons. These are all deprecated and shouldn't
+be used in new drivers. Besides that there's a few helpers for pci
+drivers.
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_pci.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_platform.c
+   :export:
+
+Open/Close, File Operations and IOCTLs
+======================================
+
+Open and Close
+--------------
+
+Open and close handlers. None of those methods are mandatory::
+
+    int (*firstopen) (struct drm_device *);
+    void (*lastclose) (struct drm_device *);
+    int (*open) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
+    void (*preclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
+    void (*postclose) (struct drm_device *, struct drm_file *);
+
+The firstopen method is called by the DRM core for legacy UMS (User Mode
+Setting) drivers only when an application opens a device that has no
+other opened file handle. UMS drivers can implement it to acquire device
+resources. KMS drivers can't use the method and must acquire resources
+in the load method instead.
+
+Similarly the lastclose method is called when the last application
+holding a file handle opened on the device closes it, for both UMS and
+KMS drivers. Additionally, the method is also called at module unload
+time or, for hot-pluggable devices, when the device is unplugged. The
+firstopen and lastclose calls can thus be unbalanced.
+
+The open method is called every time the device is opened by an
+application. Drivers can allocate per-file private data in this method
+and store them in the struct :c:type:`struct drm_file
+<drm_file>` driver_priv field. Note that the open method is
+called before firstopen.
+
+The close operation is split into preclose and postclose methods.
+Drivers must stop and cleanup all per-file operations in the preclose
+method. For instance pending vertical blanking and page flip events must
+be cancelled. No per-file operation is allowed on the file handle after
+returning from the preclose method.
+
+Finally the postclose method is called as the last step of the close
+operation, right before calling the lastclose method if no other open
+file handle exists for the device. Drivers that have allocated per-file
+private data in the open method should free it here.
+
+The lastclose method should restore CRTC and plane properties to default
+value, so that a subsequent open of the device will not inherit state
+from the previous user. It can also be used to execute delayed power
+switching state changes, e.g. in conjunction with the :ref:`vga_switcheroo`
+infrastructure. Beyond that KMS drivers should not do any
+further cleanup. Only legacy UMS drivers might need to clean up device
+state so that the vga console or an independent fbdev driver could take
+over.
+
+File Operations
+---------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fops.c
+   :doc: file operations
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fops.c
+   :export:
+
+IOCTLs
+------
+
+struct drm_ioctl_desc \*ioctls; int num_ioctls;
+    Driver-specific ioctls descriptors table.
+
+Driver-specific ioctls numbers start at DRM_COMMAND_BASE. The ioctls
+descriptors table is indexed by the ioctl number offset from the base
+value. Drivers can use the DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV() macro to initialize
+the table entries.
+
+::
+
+    DRM_IOCTL_DEF_DRV(ioctl, func, flags)
+
+``ioctl`` is the ioctl name. Drivers must define the DRM_##ioctl and
+DRM_IOCTL_##ioctl macros to the ioctl number offset from
+DRM_COMMAND_BASE and the ioctl number respectively. The first macro is
+private to the device while the second must be exposed to userspace in a
+public header.
+
+``func`` is a pointer to the ioctl handler function compatible with the
+``drm_ioctl_t`` type.
+
+::
+
+    typedef int drm_ioctl_t(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
+            struct drm_file *file_priv);
+
+``flags`` is a bitmask combination of the following values. It restricts
+how the ioctl is allowed to be called.
+
+-  DRM_AUTH - Only authenticated callers allowed
+
+-  DRM_MASTER - The ioctl can only be called on the master file handle
+
+-  DRM_ROOT_ONLY - Only callers with the SYSADMIN capability allowed
+
+-  DRM_CONTROL_ALLOW - The ioctl can only be called on a control
+   device
+
+-  DRM_UNLOCKED - The ioctl handler will be called without locking the
+   DRM global mutex. This is the enforced default for kms drivers (i.e.
+   using the DRIVER_MODESET flag) and hence shouldn't be used any more
+   for new drivers.
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
+   :export:
+
+Legacy Support Code
+===================
+
+The section very briefly covers some of the old legacy support code
+which is only used by old DRM drivers which have done a so-called
+shadow-attach to the underlying device instead of registering as a real
+driver. This also includes some of the old generic buffer management and
+command submission code. Do not use any of this in new and modern
+drivers.
+
+Legacy Suspend/Resume
+---------------------
+
+The DRM core provides some suspend/resume code, but drivers wanting full
+suspend/resume support should provide save() and restore() functions.
+These are called at suspend, hibernate, or resume time, and should
+perform any state save or restore required by your device across suspend
+or hibernate states.
+
+int (\*suspend) (struct drm_device \*, pm_message_t state); int
+(\*resume) (struct drm_device \*);
+Those are legacy suspend and resume methods which *only* work with the
+legacy shadow-attach driver registration functions. New driver should
+use the power management interface provided by their bus type (usually
+through the :c:type:`struct device_driver <device_driver>`
+dev_pm_ops) and set these methods to NULL.
+
+Legacy DMA Services
+-------------------
+
+This should cover how DMA mapping etc. is supported by the core. These
+functions are deprecated and should not be used.
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-kms-helpers.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drm-kms-helpers.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0b302fedf1af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-kms-helpers.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+=============================
+Mode Setting Helper Functions
+=============================
+
+The plane, CRTC, encoder and connector functions provided by the drivers
+implement the DRM API. They're called by the DRM core and ioctl handlers
+to handle device state changes and configuration request. As
+implementing those functions often requires logic not specific to
+drivers, mid-layer helper functions are available to avoid duplicating
+boilerplate code.
+
+The DRM core contains one mid-layer implementation. The mid-layer
+provides implementations of several plane, CRTC, encoder and connector
+functions (called from the top of the mid-layer) that pre-process
+requests and call lower-level functions provided by the driver (at the
+bottom of the mid-layer). For instance, the
+:c:func:`drm_crtc_helper_set_config()` function can be used to
+fill the :c:type:`struct drm_crtc_funcs <drm_crtc_funcs>`
+set_config field. When called, it will split the set_config operation
+in smaller, simpler operations and call the driver to handle them.
+
+To use the mid-layer, drivers call
+:c:func:`drm_crtc_helper_add()`,
+:c:func:`drm_encoder_helper_add()` and
+:c:func:`drm_connector_helper_add()` functions to install their
+mid-layer bottom operations handlers, and fill the :c:type:`struct
+drm_crtc_funcs <drm_crtc_funcs>`, :c:type:`struct
+drm_encoder_funcs <drm_encoder_funcs>` and :c:type:`struct
+drm_connector_funcs <drm_connector_funcs>` structures with
+pointers to the mid-layer top API functions. Installing the mid-layer
+bottom operation handlers is best done right after registering the
+corresponding KMS object.
+
+The mid-layer is not split between CRTC, encoder and connector
+operations. To use it, a driver must provide bottom functions for all of
+the three KMS entities.
+
+Atomic Modeset Helper Functions Reference
+=========================================
+
+Overview
+--------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
+   :doc: overview
+
+Implementing Asynchronous Atomic Commit
+---------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
+   :doc: implementing nonblocking commit
+
+Atomic State Reset and Initialization
+-------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
+   :doc: atomic state reset and initialization
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_atomic_helper.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_helper.c
+   :export:
+
+Modeset Helper Reference for Common Vtables
+===========================================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h
+   :doc: overview
+
+Legacy CRTC/Modeset Helper Functions Reference
+==============================================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc_helper.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc_helper.c
+   :doc: overview
+
+Output Probing Helper Functions Reference
+=========================================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_probe_helper.c
+   :doc: output probing helper overview
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_probe_helper.c
+   :export:
+
+fbdev Helper Functions Reference
+================================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
+   :doc: fbdev helpers
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_helper.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_fb_helper.h
+   :internal:
+
+Framebuffer CMA Helper Functions Reference
+==========================================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c
+   :doc: framebuffer cma helper functions
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fb_cma_helper.c
+   :export:
+
+Display Port Helper Functions Reference
+=======================================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_helper.c
+   :doc: dp helpers
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_dp_helper.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_helper.c
+   :export:
+
+Display Port Dual Mode Adaptor Helper Functions Reference
+=========================================================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_dual_mode_helper.c
+   :doc: dp dual mode helpers
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_dp_dual_mode_helper.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_dual_mode_helper.c
+   :export:
+
+Display Port MST Helper Functions Reference
+===========================================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
+   :doc: dp mst helper
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_dp_mst_helper.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_dp_mst_topology.c
+   :export:
+
+MIPI DSI Helper Functions Reference
+===================================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.c
+   :doc: dsi helpers
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mipi_dsi.c
+   :export:
+
+EDID Helper Functions Reference
+===============================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_edid.c
+   :export:
+
+Rectangle Utilities Reference
+=============================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_rect.h
+   :doc: rect utils
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_rect.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_rect.c
+   :export:
+
+Flip-work Helper Reference
+==========================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_flip_work.h
+   :doc: flip utils
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_flip_work.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_flip_work.c
+   :export:
+
+HDMI Infoframes Helper Reference
+================================
+
+Strictly speaking this is not a DRM helper library but generally useable
+by any driver interfacing with HDMI outputs like v4l or alsa drivers.
+But it nicely fits into the overall topic of mode setting helper
+libraries and hence is also included here.
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/hdmi.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/video/hdmi.c
+   :export:
+
+Plane Helper Reference
+======================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_plane_helper.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_plane_helper.c
+   :doc: overview
+
+Tile group
+----------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc.c
+   :doc: Tile group
+
+Bridges
+=======
+
+Overview
+--------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c
+   :doc: overview
+
+Default bridge callback sequence
+--------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c
+   :doc: bridge callbacks
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_bridge.c
+   :export:
+
+Panel Helper Reference
+======================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_panel.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panel.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_panel.c
+   :doc: drm panel
+
+Simple KMS Helper Reference
+===========================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.c
+   :doc: overview
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-kms.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drm-kms.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8dfa4b214b96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-kms.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,653 @@
+=========================
+Kernel Mode Setting (KMS)
+=========================
+
+Mode Setting
+============
+
+Drivers must initialize the mode setting core by calling
+:c:func:`drm_mode_config_init()` on the DRM device. The function
+initializes the :c:type:`struct drm_device <drm_device>`
+mode_config field and never fails. Once done, mode configuration must
+be setup by initializing the following fields.
+
+-  int min_width, min_height; int max_width, max_height;
+   Minimum and maximum width and height of the frame buffers in pixel
+   units.
+
+-  struct drm_mode_config_funcs \*funcs;
+   Mode setting functions.
+
+Display Modes Function Reference
+--------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_modes.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modes.c
+   :export:
+
+Atomic Mode Setting Function Reference
+--------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic.c
+   :internal:
+
+Frame Buffer Abstraction
+------------------------
+
+Frame buffers are abstract memory objects that provide a source of
+pixels to scanout to a CRTC. Applications explicitly request the
+creation of frame buffers through the DRM_IOCTL_MODE_ADDFB(2) ioctls
+and receive an opaque handle that can be passed to the KMS CRTC control,
+plane configuration and page flip functions.
+
+Frame buffers rely on the underneath memory manager for low-level memory
+operations. When creating a frame buffer applications pass a memory
+handle (or a list of memory handles for multi-planar formats) through
+the ``drm_mode_fb_cmd2`` argument. For drivers using GEM as their
+userspace buffer management interface this would be a GEM handle.
+Drivers are however free to use their own backing storage object
+handles, e.g. vmwgfx directly exposes special TTM handles to userspace
+and so expects TTM handles in the create ioctl and not GEM handles.
+
+The lifetime of a drm framebuffer is controlled with a reference count,
+drivers can grab additional references with
+:c:func:`drm_framebuffer_reference()`and drop them again with
+:c:func:`drm_framebuffer_unreference()`. For driver-private
+framebuffers for which the last reference is never dropped (e.g. for the
+fbdev framebuffer when the struct :c:type:`struct drm_framebuffer
+<drm_framebuffer>` is embedded into the fbdev helper struct)
+drivers can manually clean up a framebuffer at module unload time with
+:c:func:`drm_framebuffer_unregister_private()`.
+
+DRM Format Handling
+-------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_fourcc.c
+   :export:
+
+Dumb Buffer Objects
+-------------------
+
+The KMS API doesn't standardize backing storage object creation and
+leaves it to driver-specific ioctls. Furthermore actually creating a
+buffer object even for GEM-based drivers is done through a
+driver-specific ioctl - GEM only has a common userspace interface for
+sharing and destroying objects. While not an issue for full-fledged
+graphics stacks that include device-specific userspace components (in
+libdrm for instance), this limit makes DRM-based early boot graphics
+unnecessarily complex.
+
+Dumb objects partly alleviate the problem by providing a standard API to
+create dumb buffers suitable for scanout, which can then be used to
+create KMS frame buffers.
+
+To support dumb objects drivers must implement the dumb_create,
+dumb_destroy and dumb_map_offset operations.
+
+-  int (\*dumb_create)(struct drm_file \*file_priv, struct
+   drm_device \*dev, struct drm_mode_create_dumb \*args);
+   The dumb_create operation creates a driver object (GEM or TTM
+   handle) suitable for scanout based on the width, height and depth
+   from the struct :c:type:`struct drm_mode_create_dumb
+   <drm_mode_create_dumb>` argument. It fills the argument's
+   handle, pitch and size fields with a handle for the newly created
+   object and its line pitch and size in bytes.
+
+-  int (\*dumb_destroy)(struct drm_file \*file_priv, struct
+   drm_device \*dev, uint32_t handle);
+   The dumb_destroy operation destroys a dumb object created by
+   dumb_create.
+
+-  int (\*dumb_map_offset)(struct drm_file \*file_priv, struct
+   drm_device \*dev, uint32_t handle, uint64_t \*offset);
+   The dumb_map_offset operation associates an mmap fake offset with
+   the object given by the handle and returns it. Drivers must use the
+   :c:func:`drm_gem_create_mmap_offset()` function to associate
+   the fake offset as described in ?.
+
+Note that dumb objects may not be used for gpu acceleration, as has been
+attempted on some ARM embedded platforms. Such drivers really must have
+a hardware-specific ioctl to allocate suitable buffer objects.
+
+Output Polling
+--------------
+
+void (\*output_poll_changed)(struct drm_device \*dev);
+This operation notifies the driver that the status of one or more
+connectors has changed. Drivers that use the fb helper can just call the
+:c:func:`drm_fb_helper_hotplug_event()` function to handle this
+operation.
+
+KMS Initialization and Cleanup
+==============================
+
+A KMS device is abstracted and exposed as a set of planes, CRTCs,
+encoders and connectors. KMS drivers must thus create and initialize all
+those objects at load time after initializing mode setting.
+
+CRTCs (:c:type:`struct drm_crtc <drm_crtc>`)
+--------------------------------------------
+
+A CRTC is an abstraction representing a part of the chip that contains a
+pointer to a scanout buffer. Therefore, the number of CRTCs available
+determines how many independent scanout buffers can be active at any
+given time. The CRTC structure contains several fields to support this:
+a pointer to some video memory (abstracted as a frame buffer object), a
+display mode, and an (x, y) offset into the video memory to support
+panning or configurations where one piece of video memory spans multiple
+CRTCs.
+
+CRTC Initialization
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+A KMS device must create and register at least one struct
+:c:type:`struct drm_crtc <drm_crtc>` instance. The instance is
+allocated and zeroed by the driver, possibly as part of a larger
+structure, and registered with a call to :c:func:`drm_crtc_init()`
+with a pointer to CRTC functions.
+
+Planes (:c:type:`struct drm_plane <drm_plane>`)
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+A plane represents an image source that can be blended with or overlayed
+on top of a CRTC during the scanout process. Planes are associated with
+a frame buffer to crop a portion of the image memory (source) and
+optionally scale it to a destination size. The result is then blended
+with or overlayed on top of a CRTC.
+
+The DRM core recognizes three types of planes:
+
+-  DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY represents a "main" plane for a CRTC.
+   Primary planes are the planes operated upon by CRTC modesetting and
+   flipping operations described in the page_flip hook in
+   :c:type:`struct drm_crtc_funcs <drm_crtc_funcs>`.
+-  DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR represents a "cursor" plane for a CRTC.
+   Cursor planes are the planes operated upon by the
+   DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR and DRM_IOCTL_MODE_CURSOR2 ioctls.
+-  DRM_PLANE_TYPE_OVERLAY represents all non-primary, non-cursor
+   planes. Some drivers refer to these types of planes as "sprites"
+   internally.
+
+For compatibility with legacy userspace, only overlay planes are made
+available to userspace by default. Userspace clients may set the
+DRM_CLIENT_CAP_UNIVERSAL_PLANES client capability bit to indicate
+that they wish to receive a universal plane list containing all plane
+types.
+
+Plane Initialization
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+To create a plane, a KMS drivers allocates and zeroes an instances of
+:c:type:`struct drm_plane <drm_plane>` (possibly as part of a
+larger structure) and registers it with a call to
+:c:func:`drm_universal_plane_init()`. The function takes a
+bitmask of the CRTCs that can be associated with the plane, a pointer to
+the plane functions, a list of format supported formats, and the type of
+plane (primary, cursor, or overlay) being initialized.
+
+Cursor and overlay planes are optional. All drivers should provide one
+primary plane per CRTC (although this requirement may change in the
+future); drivers that do not wish to provide special handling for
+primary planes may make use of the helper functions described in ? to
+create and register a primary plane with standard capabilities.
+
+Encoders (:c:type:`struct drm_encoder <drm_encoder>`)
+-----------------------------------------------------
+
+An encoder takes pixel data from a CRTC and converts it to a format
+suitable for any attached connectors. On some devices, it may be
+possible to have a CRTC send data to more than one encoder. In that
+case, both encoders would receive data from the same scanout buffer,
+resulting in a "cloned" display configuration across the connectors
+attached to each encoder.
+
+Encoder Initialization
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+As for CRTCs, a KMS driver must create, initialize and register at least
+one :c:type:`struct drm_encoder <drm_encoder>` instance. The
+instance is allocated and zeroed by the driver, possibly as part of a
+larger structure.
+
+Drivers must initialize the :c:type:`struct drm_encoder
+<drm_encoder>` possible_crtcs and possible_clones fields before
+registering the encoder. Both fields are bitmasks of respectively the
+CRTCs that the encoder can be connected to, and sibling encoders
+candidate for cloning.
+
+After being initialized, the encoder must be registered with a call to
+:c:func:`drm_encoder_init()`. The function takes a pointer to the
+encoder functions and an encoder type. Supported types are
+
+-  DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC for VGA and analog on DVI-I/DVI-A
+-  DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TMDS for DVI, HDMI and (embedded) DisplayPort
+-  DRM_MODE_ENCODER_LVDS for display panels
+-  DRM_MODE_ENCODER_TVDAC for TV output (Composite, S-Video,
+   Component, SCART)
+-  DRM_MODE_ENCODER_VIRTUAL for virtual machine displays
+
+Encoders must be attached to a CRTC to be used. DRM drivers leave
+encoders unattached at initialization time. Applications (or the fbdev
+compatibility layer when implemented) are responsible for attaching the
+encoders they want to use to a CRTC.
+
+Connectors (:c:type:`struct drm_connector <drm_connector>`)
+-----------------------------------------------------------
+
+A connector is the final destination for pixel data on a device, and
+usually connects directly to an external display device like a monitor
+or laptop panel. A connector can only be attached to one encoder at a
+time. The connector is also the structure where information about the
+attached display is kept, so it contains fields for display data, EDID
+data, DPMS & connection status, and information about modes supported on
+the attached displays.
+
+Connector Initialization
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Finally a KMS driver must create, initialize, register and attach at
+least one :c:type:`struct drm_connector <drm_connector>`
+instance. The instance is created as other KMS objects and initialized
+by setting the following fields.
+
+interlace_allowed
+    Whether the connector can handle interlaced modes.
+
+doublescan_allowed
+    Whether the connector can handle doublescan.
+
+display_info
+    Display information is filled from EDID information when a display
+    is detected. For non hot-pluggable displays such as flat panels in
+    embedded systems, the driver should initialize the
+    display_info.width_mm and display_info.height_mm fields with the
+    physical size of the display.
+
+polled
+    Connector polling mode, a combination of
+
+    DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD
+        The connector generates hotplug events and doesn't need to be
+        periodically polled. The CONNECT and DISCONNECT flags must not
+        be set together with the HPD flag.
+
+    DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT
+        Periodically poll the connector for connection.
+
+    DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT
+        Periodically poll the connector for disconnection.
+
+    Set to 0 for connectors that don't support connection status
+    discovery.
+
+The connector is then registered with a call to
+:c:func:`drm_connector_init()` with a pointer to the connector
+functions and a connector type, and exposed through sysfs with a call to
+:c:func:`drm_connector_register()`.
+
+Supported connector types are
+
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVII
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVID
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DVIA
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Composite
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_SVIDEO
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_LVDS
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_Component
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_9PinDIN
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_DisplayPort
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIA
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_HDMIB
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_TV
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_eDP
+-  DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VIRTUAL
+
+Connectors must be attached to an encoder to be used. For devices that
+map connectors to encoders 1:1, the connector should be attached at
+initialization time with a call to
+:c:func:`drm_mode_connector_attach_encoder()`. The driver must
+also set the :c:type:`struct drm_connector <drm_connector>`
+encoder field to point to the attached encoder.
+
+Finally, drivers must initialize the connectors state change detection
+with a call to :c:func:`drm_kms_helper_poll_init()`. If at least
+one connector is pollable but can't generate hotplug interrupts
+(indicated by the DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_CONNECT and
+DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_DISCONNECT connector flags), a delayed work will
+automatically be queued to periodically poll for changes. Connectors
+that can generate hotplug interrupts must be marked with the
+DRM_CONNECTOR_POLL_HPD flag instead, and their interrupt handler must
+call :c:func:`drm_helper_hpd_irq_event()`. The function will
+queue a delayed work to check the state of all connectors, but no
+periodic polling will be done.
+
+Connector Operations
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+    **Note**
+
+    Unless otherwise state, all operations are mandatory.
+
+DPMS
+''''
+
+void (\*dpms)(struct drm_connector \*connector, int mode);
+The DPMS operation sets the power state of a connector. The mode
+argument is one of
+
+-  DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON
+
+-  DRM_MODE_DPMS_STANDBY
+
+-  DRM_MODE_DPMS_SUSPEND
+
+-  DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF
+
+In all but DPMS_ON mode the encoder to which the connector is attached
+should put the display in low-power mode by driving its signals
+appropriately. If more than one connector is attached to the encoder
+care should be taken not to change the power state of other displays as
+a side effect. Low-power mode should be propagated to the encoders and
+CRTCs when all related connectors are put in low-power mode.
+
+Modes
+'''''
+
+int (\*fill_modes)(struct drm_connector \*connector, uint32_t
+max_width, uint32_t max_height);
+Fill the mode list with all supported modes for the connector. If the
+``max_width`` and ``max_height`` arguments are non-zero, the
+implementation must ignore all modes wider than ``max_width`` or higher
+than ``max_height``.
+
+The connector must also fill in this operation its display_info
+width_mm and height_mm fields with the connected display physical size
+in millimeters. The fields should be set to 0 if the value isn't known
+or is not applicable (for instance for projector devices).
+
+Connection Status
+'''''''''''''''''
+
+The connection status is updated through polling or hotplug events when
+supported (see ?). The status value is reported to userspace through
+ioctls and must not be used inside the driver, as it only gets
+initialized by a call to :c:func:`drm_mode_getconnector()` from
+userspace.
+
+enum drm_connector_status (\*detect)(struct drm_connector
+\*connector, bool force);
+Check to see if anything is attached to the connector. The ``force``
+parameter is set to false whilst polling or to true when checking the
+connector due to user request. ``force`` can be used by the driver to
+avoid expensive, destructive operations during automated probing.
+
+Return connector_status_connected if something is connected to the
+connector, connector_status_disconnected if nothing is connected and
+connector_status_unknown if the connection state isn't known.
+
+Drivers should only return connector_status_connected if the
+connection status has really been probed as connected. Connectors that
+can't detect the connection status, or failed connection status probes,
+should return connector_status_unknown.
+
+Cleanup
+-------
+
+The DRM core manages its objects' lifetime. When an object is not needed
+anymore the core calls its destroy function, which must clean up and
+free every resource allocated for the object. Every
+:c:func:`drm_\*_init()` call must be matched with a corresponding
+:c:func:`drm_\*_cleanup()` call to cleanup CRTCs
+(:c:func:`drm_crtc_cleanup()`), planes
+(:c:func:`drm_plane_cleanup()`), encoders
+(:c:func:`drm_encoder_cleanup()`) and connectors
+(:c:func:`drm_connector_cleanup()`). Furthermore, connectors that
+have been added to sysfs must be removed by a call to
+:c:func:`drm_connector_unregister()` before calling
+:c:func:`drm_connector_cleanup()`.
+
+Connectors state change detection must be cleanup up with a call to
+:c:func:`drm_kms_helper_poll_fini()`.
+
+Output discovery and initialization example
+-------------------------------------------
+
+::
+
+    void intel_crt_init(struct drm_device *dev)
+    {
+        struct drm_connector *connector;
+        struct intel_output *intel_output;
+
+        intel_output = kzalloc(sizeof(struct intel_output), GFP_KERNEL);
+        if (!intel_output)
+            return;
+
+        connector = &intel_output->base;
+        drm_connector_init(dev, &intel_output->base,
+                   &intel_crt_connector_funcs, DRM_MODE_CONNECTOR_VGA);
+
+        drm_encoder_init(dev, &intel_output->enc, &intel_crt_enc_funcs,
+                 DRM_MODE_ENCODER_DAC);
+
+        drm_mode_connector_attach_encoder(&intel_output->base,
+                          &intel_output->enc);
+
+        /* Set up the DDC bus. */
+        intel_output->ddc_bus = intel_i2c_create(dev, GPIOA, "CRTDDC_A");
+        if (!intel_output->ddc_bus) {
+            dev_printk(KERN_ERR, &dev->pdev->dev, "DDC bus registration "
+                   "failed.\n");
+            return;
+        }
+
+        intel_output->type = INTEL_OUTPUT_ANALOG;
+        connector->interlace_allowed = 0;
+        connector->doublescan_allowed = 0;
+
+        drm_encoder_helper_add(&intel_output->enc, &intel_crt_helper_funcs);
+        drm_connector_helper_add(connector, &intel_crt_connector_helper_funcs);
+
+        drm_connector_register(connector);
+    }
+
+In the example above (taken from the i915 driver), a CRTC, connector and
+encoder combination is created. A device-specific i2c bus is also
+created for fetching EDID data and performing monitor detection. Once
+the process is complete, the new connector is registered with sysfs to
+make its properties available to applications.
+
+KMS API Functions
+-----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_crtc.c
+   :export:
+
+KMS Data Structures
+-------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_crtc.h
+   :internal:
+
+KMS Locking
+-----------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modeset_lock.c
+   :doc: kms locking
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_modeset_lock.h
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_modeset_lock.c
+   :export:
+
+KMS Properties
+==============
+
+Drivers may need to expose additional parameters to applications than
+those described in the previous sections. KMS supports attaching
+properties to CRTCs, connectors and planes and offers a userspace API to
+list, get and set the property values.
+
+Properties are identified by a name that uniquely defines the property
+purpose, and store an associated value. For all property types except
+blob properties the value is a 64-bit unsigned integer.
+
+KMS differentiates between properties and property instances. Drivers
+first create properties and then create and associate individual
+instances of those properties to objects. A property can be instantiated
+multiple times and associated with different objects. Values are stored
+in property instances, and all other property information are stored in
+the property and shared between all instances of the property.
+
+Every property is created with a type that influences how the KMS core
+handles the property. Supported property types are
+
+DRM_MODE_PROP_RANGE
+    Range properties report their minimum and maximum admissible values.
+    The KMS core verifies that values set by application fit in that
+    range.
+
+DRM_MODE_PROP_ENUM
+    Enumerated properties take a numerical value that ranges from 0 to
+    the number of enumerated values defined by the property minus one,
+    and associate a free-formed string name to each value. Applications
+    can retrieve the list of defined value-name pairs and use the
+    numerical value to get and set property instance values.
+
+DRM_MODE_PROP_BITMASK
+    Bitmask properties are enumeration properties that additionally
+    restrict all enumerated values to the 0..63 range. Bitmask property
+    instance values combine one or more of the enumerated bits defined
+    by the property.
+
+DRM_MODE_PROP_BLOB
+    Blob properties store a binary blob without any format restriction.
+    The binary blobs are created as KMS standalone objects, and blob
+    property instance values store the ID of their associated blob
+    object.
+
+    Blob properties are only used for the connector EDID property and
+    cannot be created by drivers.
+
+To create a property drivers call one of the following functions
+depending on the property type. All property creation functions take
+property flags and name, as well as type-specific arguments.
+
+-  struct drm_property \*drm_property_create_range(struct
+   drm_device \*dev, int flags, const char \*name, uint64_t min,
+   uint64_t max);
+   Create a range property with the given minimum and maximum values.
+
+-  struct drm_property \*drm_property_create_enum(struct drm_device
+   \*dev, int flags, const char \*name, const struct
+   drm_prop_enum_list \*props, int num_values);
+   Create an enumerated property. The ``props`` argument points to an
+   array of ``num_values`` value-name pairs.
+
+-  struct drm_property \*drm_property_create_bitmask(struct
+   drm_device \*dev, int flags, const char \*name, const struct
+   drm_prop_enum_list \*props, int num_values);
+   Create a bitmask property. The ``props`` argument points to an array
+   of ``num_values`` value-name pairs.
+
+Properties can additionally be created as immutable, in which case they
+will be read-only for applications but can be modified by the driver. To
+create an immutable property drivers must set the
+DRM_MODE_PROP_IMMUTABLE flag at property creation time.
+
+When no array of value-name pairs is readily available at property
+creation time for enumerated or range properties, drivers can create the
+property using the :c:func:`drm_property_create()` function and
+manually add enumeration value-name pairs by calling the
+:c:func:`drm_property_add_enum()` function. Care must be taken to
+properly specify the property type through the ``flags`` argument.
+
+After creating properties drivers can attach property instances to CRTC,
+connector and plane objects by calling the
+:c:func:`drm_object_attach_property()`. The function takes a
+pointer to the target object, a pointer to the previously created
+property and an initial instance value.
+
+Existing KMS Properties
+-----------------------
+
+The following table gives description of drm properties exposed by
+various modules/drivers.
+
+.. csv-table::
+   :header-rows: 1
+   :file: kms-properties.csv
+
+Vertical Blanking
+=================
+
+Vertical blanking plays a major role in graphics rendering. To achieve
+tear-free display, users must synchronize page flips and/or rendering to
+vertical blanking. The DRM API offers ioctls to perform page flips
+synchronized to vertical blanking and wait for vertical blanking.
+
+The DRM core handles most of the vertical blanking management logic,
+which involves filtering out spurious interrupts, keeping race-free
+blanking counters, coping with counter wrap-around and resets and
+keeping use counts. It relies on the driver to generate vertical
+blanking interrupts and optionally provide a hardware vertical blanking
+counter. Drivers must implement the following operations.
+
+-  int (\*enable_vblank) (struct drm_device \*dev, int crtc); void
+   (\*disable_vblank) (struct drm_device \*dev, int crtc);
+   Enable or disable vertical blanking interrupts for the given CRTC.
+
+-  u32 (\*get_vblank_counter) (struct drm_device \*dev, int crtc);
+   Retrieve the value of the vertical blanking counter for the given
+   CRTC. If the hardware maintains a vertical blanking counter its value
+   should be returned. Otherwise drivers can use the
+   :c:func:`drm_vblank_count()` helper function to handle this
+   operation.
+
+Drivers must initialize the vertical blanking handling core with a call
+to :c:func:`drm_vblank_init()` in their load operation.
+
+Vertical blanking interrupts can be enabled by the DRM core or by
+drivers themselves (for instance to handle page flipping operations).
+The DRM core maintains a vertical blanking use count to ensure that the
+interrupts are not disabled while a user still needs them. To increment
+the use count, drivers call :c:func:`drm_vblank_get()`. Upon
+return vertical blanking interrupts are guaranteed to be enabled.
+
+To decrement the use count drivers call
+:c:func:`drm_vblank_put()`. Only when the use count drops to zero
+will the DRM core disable the vertical blanking interrupts after a delay
+by scheduling a timer. The delay is accessible through the
+vblankoffdelay module parameter or the ``drm_vblank_offdelay`` global
+variable and expressed in milliseconds. Its default value is 5000 ms.
+Zero means never disable, and a negative value means disable
+immediately. Drivers may override the behaviour by setting the
+:c:type:`struct drm_device <drm_device>`
+vblank_disable_immediate flag, which when set causes vblank interrupts
+to be disabled immediately regardless of the drm_vblank_offdelay
+value. The flag should only be set if there's a properly working
+hardware vblank counter present.
+
+When a vertical blanking interrupt occurs drivers only need to call the
+:c:func:`drm_handle_vblank()` function to account for the
+interrupt.
+
+Resources allocated by :c:func:`drm_vblank_init()` must be freed
+with a call to :c:func:`drm_vblank_cleanup()` in the driver unload
+operation handler.
+
+Vertical Blanking and Interrupt Handling Functions Reference
+------------------------------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_irq.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_irq.h
+   :internal:
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..59f9822fecd0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-mm.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,454 @@
+=====================
+DRM Memory Management
+=====================
+
+Modern Linux systems require large amount of graphics memory to store
+frame buffers, textures, vertices and other graphics-related data. Given
+the very dynamic nature of many of that data, managing graphics memory
+efficiently is thus crucial for the graphics stack and plays a central
+role in the DRM infrastructure.
+
+The DRM core includes two memory managers, namely Translation Table Maps
+(TTM) and Graphics Execution Manager (GEM). TTM was the first DRM memory
+manager to be developed and tried to be a one-size-fits-them all
+solution. It provides a single userspace API to accommodate the need of
+all hardware, supporting both Unified Memory Architecture (UMA) devices
+and devices with dedicated video RAM (i.e. most discrete video cards).
+This resulted in a large, complex piece of code that turned out to be
+hard to use for driver development.
+
+GEM started as an Intel-sponsored project in reaction to TTM's
+complexity. Its design philosophy is completely different: instead of
+providing a solution to every graphics memory-related problems, GEM
+identified common code between drivers and created a support library to
+share it. GEM has simpler initialization and execution requirements than
+TTM, but has no video RAM management capabilities and is thus limited to
+UMA devices.
+
+The Translation Table Manager (TTM)
+-----------------------------------
+
+TTM design background and information belongs here.
+
+TTM initialization
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+    **Warning**
+
+    This section is outdated.
+
+Drivers wishing to support TTM must fill out a drm_bo_driver
+structure. The structure contains several fields with function pointers
+for initializing the TTM, allocating and freeing memory, waiting for
+command completion and fence synchronization, and memory migration. See
+the radeon_ttm.c file for an example of usage.
+
+The ttm_global_reference structure is made up of several fields:
+
+::
+
+              struct ttm_global_reference {
+                      enum ttm_global_types global_type;
+                      size_t size;
+                      void *object;
+                      int (*init) (struct ttm_global_reference *);
+                      void (*release) (struct ttm_global_reference *);
+              };
+
+
+There should be one global reference structure for your memory manager
+as a whole, and there will be others for each object created by the
+memory manager at runtime. Your global TTM should have a type of
+TTM_GLOBAL_TTM_MEM. The size field for the global object should be
+sizeof(struct ttm_mem_global), and the init and release hooks should
+point at your driver-specific init and release routines, which probably
+eventually call ttm_mem_global_init and ttm_mem_global_release,
+respectively.
+
+Once your global TTM accounting structure is set up and initialized by
+calling ttm_global_item_ref() on it, you need to create a buffer
+object TTM to provide a pool for buffer object allocation by clients and
+the kernel itself. The type of this object should be
+TTM_GLOBAL_TTM_BO, and its size should be sizeof(struct
+ttm_bo_global). Again, driver-specific init and release functions may
+be provided, likely eventually calling ttm_bo_global_init() and
+ttm_bo_global_release(), respectively. Also, like the previous
+object, ttm_global_item_ref() is used to create an initial reference
+count for the TTM, which will call your initialization function.
+
+The Graphics Execution Manager (GEM)
+------------------------------------
+
+The GEM design approach has resulted in a memory manager that doesn't
+provide full coverage of all (or even all common) use cases in its
+userspace or kernel API. GEM exposes a set of standard memory-related
+operations to userspace and a set of helper functions to drivers, and
+let drivers implement hardware-specific operations with their own
+private API.
+
+The GEM userspace API is described in the `GEM - the Graphics Execution
+Manager <http://lwn.net/Articles/283798/>`__ article on LWN. While
+slightly outdated, the document provides a good overview of the GEM API
+principles. Buffer allocation and read and write operations, described
+as part of the common GEM API, are currently implemented using
+driver-specific ioctls.
+
+GEM is data-agnostic. It manages abstract buffer objects without knowing
+what individual buffers contain. APIs that require knowledge of buffer
+contents or purpose, such as buffer allocation or synchronization
+primitives, are thus outside of the scope of GEM and must be implemented
+using driver-specific ioctls.
+
+On a fundamental level, GEM involves several operations:
+
+-  Memory allocation and freeing
+-  Command execution
+-  Aperture management at command execution time
+
+Buffer object allocation is relatively straightforward and largely
+provided by Linux's shmem layer, which provides memory to back each
+object.
+
+Device-specific operations, such as command execution, pinning, buffer
+read & write, mapping, and domain ownership transfers are left to
+driver-specific ioctls.
+
+GEM Initialization
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Drivers that use GEM must set the DRIVER_GEM bit in the struct
+:c:type:`struct drm_driver <drm_driver>` driver_features
+field. The DRM core will then automatically initialize the GEM core
+before calling the load operation. Behind the scene, this will create a
+DRM Memory Manager object which provides an address space pool for
+object allocation.
+
+In a KMS configuration, drivers need to allocate and initialize a
+command ring buffer following core GEM initialization if required by the
+hardware. UMA devices usually have what is called a "stolen" memory
+region, which provides space for the initial framebuffer and large,
+contiguous memory regions required by the device. This space is
+typically not managed by GEM, and must be initialized separately into
+its own DRM MM object.
+
+GEM Objects Creation
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+GEM splits creation of GEM objects and allocation of the memory that
+backs them in two distinct operations.
+
+GEM objects are represented by an instance of struct :c:type:`struct
+drm_gem_object <drm_gem_object>`. Drivers usually need to
+extend GEM objects with private information and thus create a
+driver-specific GEM object structure type that embeds an instance of
+struct :c:type:`struct drm_gem_object <drm_gem_object>`.
+
+To create a GEM object, a driver allocates memory for an instance of its
+specific GEM object type and initializes the embedded struct
+:c:type:`struct drm_gem_object <drm_gem_object>` with a call
+to :c:func:`drm_gem_object_init()`. The function takes a pointer
+to the DRM device, a pointer to the GEM object and the buffer object
+size in bytes.
+
+GEM uses shmem to allocate anonymous pageable memory.
+:c:func:`drm_gem_object_init()` will create an shmfs file of the
+requested size and store it into the struct :c:type:`struct
+drm_gem_object <drm_gem_object>` filp field. The memory is
+used as either main storage for the object when the graphics hardware
+uses system memory directly or as a backing store otherwise.
+
+Drivers are responsible for the actual physical pages allocation by
+calling :c:func:`shmem_read_mapping_page_gfp()` for each page.
+Note that they can decide to allocate pages when initializing the GEM
+object, or to delay allocation until the memory is needed (for instance
+when a page fault occurs as a result of a userspace memory access or
+when the driver needs to start a DMA transfer involving the memory).
+
+Anonymous pageable memory allocation is not always desired, for instance
+when the hardware requires physically contiguous system memory as is
+often the case in embedded devices. Drivers can create GEM objects with
+no shmfs backing (called private GEM objects) by initializing them with
+a call to :c:func:`drm_gem_private_object_init()` instead of
+:c:func:`drm_gem_object_init()`. Storage for private GEM objects
+must be managed by drivers.
+
+GEM Objects Lifetime
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+All GEM objects are reference-counted by the GEM core. References can be
+acquired and release by :c:func:`calling
+drm_gem_object_reference()` and
+:c:func:`drm_gem_object_unreference()` respectively. The caller
+must hold the :c:type:`struct drm_device <drm_device>`
+struct_mutex lock when calling
+:c:func:`drm_gem_object_reference()`. As a convenience, GEM
+provides :c:func:`drm_gem_object_unreference_unlocked()`
+functions that can be called without holding the lock.
+
+When the last reference to a GEM object is released the GEM core calls
+the :c:type:`struct drm_driver <drm_driver>` gem_free_object
+operation. That operation is mandatory for GEM-enabled drivers and must
+free the GEM object and all associated resources.
+
+void (\*gem_free_object) (struct drm_gem_object \*obj); Drivers are
+responsible for freeing all GEM object resources. This includes the
+resources created by the GEM core, which need to be released with
+:c:func:`drm_gem_object_release()`.
+
+GEM Objects Naming
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Communication between userspace and the kernel refers to GEM objects
+using local handles, global names or, more recently, file descriptors.
+All of those are 32-bit integer values; the usual Linux kernel limits
+apply to the file descriptors.
+
+GEM handles are local to a DRM file. Applications get a handle to a GEM
+object through a driver-specific ioctl, and can use that handle to refer
+to the GEM object in other standard or driver-specific ioctls. Closing a
+DRM file handle frees all its GEM handles and dereferences the
+associated GEM objects.
+
+To create a handle for a GEM object drivers call
+:c:func:`drm_gem_handle_create()`. The function takes a pointer
+to the DRM file and the GEM object and returns a locally unique handle.
+When the handle is no longer needed drivers delete it with a call to
+:c:func:`drm_gem_handle_delete()`. Finally the GEM object
+associated with a handle can be retrieved by a call to
+:c:func:`drm_gem_object_lookup()`.
+
+Handles don't take ownership of GEM objects, they only take a reference
+to the object that will be dropped when the handle is destroyed. To
+avoid leaking GEM objects, drivers must make sure they drop the
+reference(s) they own (such as the initial reference taken at object
+creation time) as appropriate, without any special consideration for the
+handle. For example, in the particular case of combined GEM object and
+handle creation in the implementation of the dumb_create operation,
+drivers must drop the initial reference to the GEM object before
+returning the handle.
+
+GEM names are similar in purpose to handles but are not local to DRM
+files. They can be passed between processes to reference a GEM object
+globally. Names can't be used directly to refer to objects in the DRM
+API, applications must convert handles to names and names to handles
+using the DRM_IOCTL_GEM_FLINK and DRM_IOCTL_GEM_OPEN ioctls
+respectively. The conversion is handled by the DRM core without any
+driver-specific support.
+
+GEM also supports buffer sharing with dma-buf file descriptors through
+PRIME. GEM-based drivers must use the provided helpers functions to
+implement the exporting and importing correctly. See ?. Since sharing
+file descriptors is inherently more secure than the easily guessable and
+global GEM names it is the preferred buffer sharing mechanism. Sharing
+buffers through GEM names is only supported for legacy userspace.
+Furthermore PRIME also allows cross-device buffer sharing since it is
+based on dma-bufs.
+
+GEM Objects Mapping
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Because mapping operations are fairly heavyweight GEM favours
+read/write-like access to buffers, implemented through driver-specific
+ioctls, over mapping buffers to userspace. However, when random access
+to the buffer is needed (to perform software rendering for instance),
+direct access to the object can be more efficient.
+
+The mmap system call can't be used directly to map GEM objects, as they
+don't have their own file handle. Two alternative methods currently
+co-exist to map GEM objects to userspace. The first method uses a
+driver-specific ioctl to perform the mapping operation, calling
+:c:func:`do_mmap()` under the hood. This is often considered
+dubious, seems to be discouraged for new GEM-enabled drivers, and will
+thus not be described here.
+
+The second method uses the mmap system call on the DRM file handle. void
+\*mmap(void \*addr, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t
+offset); DRM identifies the GEM object to be mapped by a fake offset
+passed through the mmap offset argument. Prior to being mapped, a GEM
+object must thus be associated with a fake offset. To do so, drivers
+must call :c:func:`drm_gem_create_mmap_offset()` on the object.
+
+Once allocated, the fake offset value must be passed to the application
+in a driver-specific way and can then be used as the mmap offset
+argument.
+
+The GEM core provides a helper method :c:func:`drm_gem_mmap()` to
+handle object mapping. The method can be set directly as the mmap file
+operation handler. It will look up the GEM object based on the offset
+value and set the VMA operations to the :c:type:`struct drm_driver
+<drm_driver>` gem_vm_ops field. Note that
+:c:func:`drm_gem_mmap()` doesn't map memory to userspace, but
+relies on the driver-provided fault handler to map pages individually.
+
+To use :c:func:`drm_gem_mmap()`, drivers must fill the struct
+:c:type:`struct drm_driver <drm_driver>` gem_vm_ops field
+with a pointer to VM operations.
+
+struct vm_operations_struct \*gem_vm_ops struct
+vm_operations_struct { void (\*open)(struct vm_area_struct \* area);
+void (\*close)(struct vm_area_struct \* area); int (\*fault)(struct
+vm_area_struct \*vma, struct vm_fault \*vmf); };
+
+The open and close operations must update the GEM object reference
+count. Drivers can use the :c:func:`drm_gem_vm_open()` and
+:c:func:`drm_gem_vm_close()` helper functions directly as open
+and close handlers.
+
+The fault operation handler is responsible for mapping individual pages
+to userspace when a page fault occurs. Depending on the memory
+allocation scheme, drivers can allocate pages at fault time, or can
+decide to allocate memory for the GEM object at the time the object is
+created.
+
+Drivers that want to map the GEM object upfront instead of handling page
+faults can implement their own mmap file operation handler.
+
+Memory Coherency
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+When mapped to the device or used in a command buffer, backing pages for
+an object are flushed to memory and marked write combined so as to be
+coherent with the GPU. Likewise, if the CPU accesses an object after the
+GPU has finished rendering to the object, then the object must be made
+coherent with the CPU's view of memory, usually involving GPU cache
+flushing of various kinds. This core CPU<->GPU coherency management is
+provided by a device-specific ioctl, which evaluates an object's current
+domain and performs any necessary flushing or synchronization to put the
+object into the desired coherency domain (note that the object may be
+busy, i.e. an active render target; in that case, setting the domain
+blocks the client and waits for rendering to complete before performing
+any necessary flushing operations).
+
+Command Execution
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Perhaps the most important GEM function for GPU devices is providing a
+command execution interface to clients. Client programs construct
+command buffers containing references to previously allocated memory
+objects, and then submit them to GEM. At that point, GEM takes care to
+bind all the objects into the GTT, execute the buffer, and provide
+necessary synchronization between clients accessing the same buffers.
+This often involves evicting some objects from the GTT and re-binding
+others (a fairly expensive operation), and providing relocation support
+which hides fixed GTT offsets from clients. Clients must take care not
+to submit command buffers that reference more objects than can fit in
+the GTT; otherwise, GEM will reject them and no rendering will occur.
+Similarly, if several objects in the buffer require fence registers to
+be allocated for correct rendering (e.g. 2D blits on pre-965 chips),
+care must be taken not to require more fence registers than are
+available to the client. Such resource management should be abstracted
+from the client in libdrm.
+
+GEM Function Reference
+----------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_gem.h
+   :internal:
+
+VMA Offset Manager
+------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_vma_manager.c
+   :doc: vma offset manager
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_vma_manager.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_vma_manager.h
+   :internal:
+
+PRIME Buffer Sharing
+--------------------
+
+PRIME is the cross device buffer sharing framework in drm, originally
+created for the OPTIMUS range of multi-gpu platforms. To userspace PRIME
+buffers are dma-buf based file descriptors.
+
+Overview and Driver Interface
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Similar to GEM global names, PRIME file descriptors are also used to
+share buffer objects across processes. They offer additional security:
+as file descriptors must be explicitly sent over UNIX domain sockets to
+be shared between applications, they can't be guessed like the globally
+unique GEM names.
+
+Drivers that support the PRIME API must set the DRIVER_PRIME bit in the
+struct :c:type:`struct drm_driver <drm_driver>`
+driver_features field, and implement the prime_handle_to_fd and
+prime_fd_to_handle operations.
+
+int (\*prime_handle_to_fd)(struct drm_device \*dev, struct drm_file
+\*file_priv, uint32_t handle, uint32_t flags, int \*prime_fd); int
+(\*prime_fd_to_handle)(struct drm_device \*dev, struct drm_file
+\*file_priv, int prime_fd, uint32_t \*handle); Those two operations
+convert a handle to a PRIME file descriptor and vice versa. Drivers must
+use the kernel dma-buf buffer sharing framework to manage the PRIME file
+descriptors. Similar to the mode setting API PRIME is agnostic to the
+underlying buffer object manager, as long as handles are 32bit unsigned
+integers.
+
+While non-GEM drivers must implement the operations themselves, GEM
+drivers must use the :c:func:`drm_gem_prime_handle_to_fd()` and
+:c:func:`drm_gem_prime_fd_to_handle()` helper functions. Those
+helpers rely on the driver gem_prime_export and gem_prime_import
+operations to create a dma-buf instance from a GEM object (dma-buf
+exporter role) and to create a GEM object from a dma-buf instance
+(dma-buf importer role).
+
+struct dma_buf \* (\*gem_prime_export)(struct drm_device \*dev,
+struct drm_gem_object \*obj, int flags); struct drm_gem_object \*
+(\*gem_prime_import)(struct drm_device \*dev, struct dma_buf
+\*dma_buf); These two operations are mandatory for GEM drivers that
+support PRIME.
+
+PRIME Helper Functions
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
+   :doc: PRIME Helpers
+
+PRIME Function References
+-------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_prime.c
+   :export:
+
+DRM MM Range Allocator
+----------------------
+
+Overview
+~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
+   :doc: Overview
+
+LRU Scan/Eviction Support
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
+   :doc: lru scan roaster
+
+DRM MM Range Allocator Function References
+------------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_mm.h
+   :internal:
+
+CMA Helper Functions Reference
+------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c
+   :doc: cma helpers
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_gem_cma_helper.h
+   :internal:
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/drm-uapi.rst b/Documentation/gpu/drm-uapi.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..536bf3eaadd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/drm-uapi.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+===================
+Userland interfaces
+===================
+
+The DRM core exports several interfaces to applications, generally
+intended to be used through corresponding libdrm wrapper functions. In
+addition, drivers export device-specific interfaces for use by userspace
+drivers & device-aware applications through ioctls and sysfs files.
+
+External interfaces include: memory mapping, context management, DMA
+operations, AGP management, vblank control, fence management, memory
+management, and output management.
+
+Cover generic ioctls and sysfs layout here. We only need high-level
+info, since man pages should cover the rest.
+
+libdrm Device Lookup
+====================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_ioctl.c
+   :doc: getunique and setversion story
+
+
+Primary Nodes, DRM Master and Authentication
+============================================
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c
+   :doc: master and authentication
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_auth.c
+   :export:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/drm_auth.h
+   :internal:
+
+Render nodes
+============
+
+DRM core provides multiple character-devices for user-space to use.
+Depending on which device is opened, user-space can perform a different
+set of operations (mainly ioctls). The primary node is always created
+and called card<num>. Additionally, a currently unused control node,
+called controlD<num> is also created. The primary node provides all
+legacy operations and historically was the only interface used by
+userspace. With KMS, the control node was introduced. However, the
+planned KMS control interface has never been written and so the control
+node stays unused to date.
+
+With the increased use of offscreen renderers and GPGPU applications,
+clients no longer require running compositors or graphics servers to
+make use of a GPU. But the DRM API required unprivileged clients to
+authenticate to a DRM-Master prior to getting GPU access. To avoid this
+step and to grant clients GPU access without authenticating, render
+nodes were introduced. Render nodes solely serve render clients, that
+is, no modesetting or privileged ioctls can be issued on render nodes.
+Only non-global rendering commands are allowed. If a driver supports
+render nodes, it must advertise it via the DRIVER_RENDER DRM driver
+capability. If not supported, the primary node must be used for render
+clients together with the legacy drmAuth authentication procedure.
+
+If a driver advertises render node support, DRM core will create a
+separate render node called renderD<num>. There will be one render node
+per device. No ioctls except PRIME-related ioctls will be allowed on
+this node. Especially GEM_OPEN will be explicitly prohibited. Render
+nodes are designed to avoid the buffer-leaks, which occur if clients
+guess the flink names or mmap offsets on the legacy interface.
+Additionally to this basic interface, drivers must mark their
+driver-dependent render-only ioctls as DRM_RENDER_ALLOW so render
+clients can use them. Driver authors must be careful not to allow any
+privileged ioctls on render nodes.
+
+With render nodes, user-space can now control access to the render node
+via basic file-system access-modes. A running graphics server which
+authenticates clients on the privileged primary/legacy node is no longer
+required. Instead, a client can open the render node and is immediately
+granted GPU access. Communication between clients (or servers) is done
+via PRIME. FLINK from render node to legacy node is not supported. New
+clients must not use the insecure FLINK interface.
+
+Besides dropping all modeset/global ioctls, render nodes also drop the
+DRM-Master concept. There is no reason to associate render clients with
+a DRM-Master as they are independent of any graphics server. Besides,
+they must work without any running master, anyway. Drivers must be able
+to run without a master object if they support render nodes. If, on the
+other hand, a driver requires shared state between clients which is
+visible to user-space and accessible beyond open-file boundaries, they
+cannot support render nodes.
+
+VBlank event handling
+=====================
+
+The DRM core exposes two vertical blank related ioctls:
+
+DRM_IOCTL_WAIT_VBLANK
+    This takes a struct drm_wait_vblank structure as its argument, and
+    it is used to block or request a signal when a specified vblank
+    event occurs.
+
+DRM_IOCTL_MODESET_CTL
+    This was only used for user-mode-settind drivers around modesetting
+    changes to allow the kernel to update the vblank interrupt after
+    mode setting, since on many devices the vertical blank counter is
+    reset to 0 at some point during modeset. Modern drivers should not
+    call this any more since with kernel mode setting it is a no-op.
+
+This second part of the GPU Driver Developer's Guide documents driver
+code, implementation details and also all the driver-specific userspace
+interfaces. Especially since all hardware-acceleration interfaces to
+userspace are driver specific for efficiency and other reasons these
+interfaces can be rather substantial. Hence every driver has its own
+chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/i915.rst b/Documentation/gpu/i915.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2fe5952e90f1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/i915.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,347 @@
+===========================
+ drm/i915 Intel GFX Driver
+===========================
+
+The drm/i915 driver supports all (with the exception of some very early
+models) integrated GFX chipsets with both Intel display and rendering
+blocks. This excludes a set of SoC platforms with an SGX rendering unit,
+those have basic support through the gma500 drm driver.
+
+Core Driver Infrastructure
+==========================
+
+This section covers core driver infrastructure used by both the display
+and the GEM parts of the driver.
+
+Runtime Power Management
+------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c
+   :doc: runtime pm
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_runtime_pm.c
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_uncore.c
+   :internal:
+
+Interrupt Handling
+------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
+   :doc: interrupt handling
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
+   :functions: intel_irq_init intel_irq_init_hw intel_hpd_init
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
+   :functions: intel_runtime_pm_disable_interrupts
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
+   :functions: intel_runtime_pm_enable_interrupts
+
+Intel GVT-g Guest Support(vGPU)
+-------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vgpu.c
+   :doc: Intel GVT-g guest support
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_vgpu.c
+   :internal:
+
+Display Hardware Handling
+=========================
+
+This section covers everything related to the display hardware including
+the mode setting infrastructure, plane, sprite and cursor handling and
+display, output probing and related topics.
+
+Mode Setting Infrastructure
+---------------------------
+
+The i915 driver is thus far the only DRM driver which doesn't use the
+common DRM helper code to implement mode setting sequences. Thus it has
+its own tailor-made infrastructure for executing a display configuration
+change.
+
+Frontbuffer Tracking
+--------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_frontbuffer.c
+   :doc: frontbuffer tracking
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_frontbuffer.c
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem.c
+   :functions: i915_gem_track_fb
+
+Display FIFO Underrun Reporting
+-------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fifo_underrun.c
+   :doc: fifo underrun handling
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fifo_underrun.c
+   :internal:
+
+Plane Configuration
+-------------------
+
+This section covers plane configuration and composition with the primary
+plane, sprites, cursors and overlays. This includes the infrastructure
+to do atomic vsync'ed updates of all this state and also tightly coupled
+topics like watermark setup and computation, framebuffer compression and
+panel self refresh.
+
+Atomic Plane Helpers
+--------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_atomic_plane.c
+   :doc: atomic plane helpers
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_atomic_plane.c
+   :internal:
+
+Output Probing
+--------------
+
+This section covers output probing and related infrastructure like the
+hotplug interrupt storm detection and mitigation code. Note that the
+i915 driver still uses most of the common DRM helper code for output
+probing, so those sections fully apply.
+
+Hotplug
+-------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hotplug.c
+   :doc: Hotplug
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hotplug.c
+   :internal:
+
+High Definition Audio
+---------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c
+   :doc: High Definition Audio over HDMI and Display Port
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/drm/i915_component.h
+   :internal:
+
+Panel Self Refresh PSR (PSR/SRD)
+--------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_psr.c
+   :doc: Panel Self Refresh (PSR/SRD)
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_psr.c
+   :internal:
+
+Frame Buffer Compression (FBC)
+------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c
+   :doc: Frame Buffer Compression (FBC)
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_fbc.c
+   :internal:
+
+Display Refresh Rate Switching (DRRS)
+-------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
+   :doc: Display Refresh Rate Switching (DRRS)
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
+   :functions: intel_dp_set_drrs_state
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
+   :functions: intel_edp_drrs_enable
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
+   :functions: intel_edp_drrs_disable
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
+   :functions: intel_edp_drrs_invalidate
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
+   :functions: intel_edp_drrs_flush
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_dp.c
+   :functions: intel_dp_drrs_init
+
+DPIO
+----
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_reg.h
+   :doc: DPIO
+
+CSR firmware support for DMC
+----------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_csr.c
+   :doc: csr support for dmc
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_csr.c
+   :internal:
+
+Video BIOS Table (VBT)
+----------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_bios.c
+   :doc: Video BIOS Table (VBT)
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_bios.c
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_vbt_defs.h
+   :internal:
+
+Memory Management and Command Submission
+========================================
+
+This sections covers all things related to the GEM implementation in the
+i915 driver.
+
+Batchbuffer Parsing
+-------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_cmd_parser.c
+   :doc: batch buffer command parser
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_cmd_parser.c
+   :internal:
+
+Batchbuffer Pools
+-----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_batch_pool.c
+   :doc: batch pool
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_batch_pool.c
+   :internal:
+
+Logical Rings, Logical Ring Contexts and Execlists
+--------------------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
+   :doc: Logical Rings, Logical Ring Contexts and Execlists
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_lrc.c
+   :internal:
+
+Global GTT views
+----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
+   :doc: Global GTT views
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_gtt.c
+   :internal:
+
+GTT Fences and Swizzling
+------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c
+   :internal:
+
+Global GTT Fence Handling
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c
+   :doc: fence register handling
+
+Hardware Tiling and Swizzling Details
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_fence.c
+   :doc: tiling swizzling details
+
+Object Tiling IOCTLs
+--------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_tiling.c
+   :internal:
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_tiling.c
+   :doc: buffer object tiling
+
+Buffer Object Eviction
+----------------------
+
+This section documents the interface functions for evicting buffer
+objects to make space available in the virtual gpu address spaces. Note
+that this is mostly orthogonal to shrinking buffer objects caches, which
+has the goal to make main memory (shared with the gpu through the
+unified memory architecture) available.
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_evict.c
+   :internal:
+
+Buffer Object Memory Shrinking
+------------------------------
+
+This section documents the interface function for shrinking memory usage
+of buffer object caches. Shrinking is used to make main memory
+available. Note that this is mostly orthogonal to evicting buffer
+objects, which has the goal to make space in gpu virtual address spaces.
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_gem_shrinker.c
+   :internal:
+
+GuC
+===
+
+GuC-specific firmware loader
+----------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c
+   :doc: GuC-specific firmware loader
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_loader.c
+   :internal:
+
+GuC-based command submission
+----------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_submission.c
+   :doc: GuC-based command submission
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_guc_submission.c
+   :internal:
+
+GuC Firmware Layout
+-------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_guc_fwif.h
+   :doc: GuC Firmware Layout
+
+Tracing
+=======
+
+This sections covers all things related to the tracepoints implemented
+in the i915 driver.
+
+i915_ppgtt_create and i915_ppgtt_release
+----------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h
+   :doc: i915_ppgtt_create and i915_ppgtt_release tracepoints
+
+i915_context_create and i915_context_free
+-----------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h
+   :doc: i915_context_create and i915_context_free tracepoints
+
+switch_mm
+---------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_trace.h
+   :doc: switch_mm tracepoint
+
+.. WARNING: DOCPROC directive not supported: !Cdrivers/gpu/drm/i915/i915_irq.c
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/index.rst b/Documentation/gpu/index.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fcac0fa72056
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/index.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+==================================
+Linux GPU Driver Developer's Guide
+==================================
+
+.. toctree::
+
+   introduction
+   drm-internals
+   drm-mm
+   drm-kms
+   drm-kms-helpers
+   drm-uapi
+   i915
+   vga-switcheroo
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/introduction.rst b/Documentation/gpu/introduction.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1903595b5310
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/introduction.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+============
+Introduction
+============
+
+The Linux DRM layer contains code intended to support the needs of
+complex graphics devices, usually containing programmable pipelines well
+suited to 3D graphics acceleration. Graphics drivers in the kernel may
+make use of DRM functions to make tasks like memory management,
+interrupt handling and DMA easier, and provide a uniform interface to
+applications.
+
+A note on versions: this guide covers features found in the DRM tree,
+including the TTM memory manager, output configuration and mode setting,
+and the new vblank internals, in addition to all the regular features
+found in current kernels.
+
+[Insert diagram of typical DRM stack here]
+
+Style Guidelines
+================
+
+For consistency this documentation uses American English. Abbreviations
+are written as all-uppercase, for example: DRM, KMS, IOCTL, CRTC, and so
+on. To aid in reading, documentations make full use of the markup
+characters kerneldoc provides: @parameter for function parameters,
+@member for structure members, &structure to reference structures and
+function() for functions. These all get automatically hyperlinked if
+kerneldoc for the referenced objects exists. When referencing entries in
+function vtables please use ->vfunc(). Note that kerneldoc does not
+support referencing struct members directly, so please add a reference
+to the vtable struct somewhere in the same paragraph or at least
+section.
+
+Except in special situations (to separate locked from unlocked variants)
+locking requirements for functions aren't documented in the kerneldoc.
+Instead locking should be check at runtime using e.g.
+``WARN_ON(!mutex_is_locked(...));``. Since it's much easier to ignore
+documentation than runtime noise this provides more value. And on top of
+that runtime checks do need to be updated when the locking rules change,
+increasing the chances that they're correct. Within the documentation
+the locking rules should be explained in the relevant structures: Either
+in the comment for the lock explaining what it protects, or data fields
+need a note about which lock protects them, or both.
+
+Functions which have a non-\ ``void`` return value should have a section
+called "Returns" explaining the expected return values in different
+cases and their meanings. Currently there's no consensus whether that
+section name should be all upper-case or not, and whether it should end
+in a colon or not. Go with the file-local style. Other common section
+names are "Notes" with information for dangerous or tricky corner cases,
+and "FIXME" where the interface could be cleaned up.
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv b/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4c5ce3edcfd9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/kms-properties.csv
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+Owner Module/Drivers,Group,Property Name,Type,Property Values,Object attached,Description/Restrictions
+DRM,Generic,“rotation”,BITMASK,"{ 0, ""rotate-0"" }, { 1, ""rotate-90"" }, { 2, ""rotate-180"" }, { 3, ""rotate-270"" }, { 4, ""reflect-x"" }, { 5, ""reflect-y"" }","CRTC, Plane",rotate-(degrees) rotates the image by the specified amount in degrees in counter clockwise direction. reflect-x and reflect-y reflects the image along the specified axis prior to rotation
+,,“scaling mode”,ENUM,"{ ""None"", ""Full"", ""Center"", ""Full aspect"" }",Connector,"Supported by: amdgpu, gma500, i915, nouveau and radeon."
+,Connector,“EDID”,BLOB | IMMUTABLE,0,Connector,Contains id of edid blob ptr object.
+,,“DPMS”,ENUM,"{ “On”, “Standby”, “Suspend”, “Off” }",Connector,Contains DPMS operation mode value.
+,,“PATH”,BLOB | IMMUTABLE,0,Connector,Contains topology path to a connector.
+,,“TILE”,BLOB | IMMUTABLE,0,Connector,Contains tiling information for a connector.
+,,“CRTC_ID”,OBJECT,DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC,Connector,CRTC that connector is attached to (atomic)
+,Plane,“type”,ENUM | IMMUTABLE,"{ ""Overlay"", ""Primary"", ""Cursor"" }",Plane,Plane type
+,,“SRC_X”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX",Plane,Scanout source x coordinate in 16.16 fixed point (atomic)
+,,“SRC_Y”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX",Plane,Scanout source y coordinate in 16.16 fixed point (atomic)
+,,“SRC_W”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX",Plane,Scanout source width in 16.16 fixed point (atomic)
+,,“SRC_H”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX",Plane,Scanout source height in 16.16 fixed point (atomic)
+,,“CRTC_X”,SIGNED_RANGE,"Min=INT_MIN, Max=INT_MAX",Plane,Scanout CRTC (destination) x coordinate (atomic)
+,,“CRTC_Y”,SIGNED_RANGE,"Min=INT_MIN, Max=INT_MAX",Plane,Scanout CRTC (destination) y coordinate (atomic)
+,,“CRTC_W”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX",Plane,Scanout CRTC (destination) width (atomic)
+,,“CRTC_H”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX",Plane,Scanout CRTC (destination) height (atomic)
+,,“FB_ID”,OBJECT,DRM_MODE_OBJECT_FB,Plane,Scanout framebuffer (atomic)
+,,“CRTC_ID”,OBJECT,DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC,Plane,CRTC that plane is attached to (atomic)
+,,“zpos”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX","Plane,Z-order of the plane.Planes with higher Z-order values are displayed on top, planes with identical Z-order values are display in an undefined order"
+,DVI-I,“subconnector”,ENUM,"{ “Unknown”, “DVI-D”, “DVI-A” }",Connector,TBD
+,,“select subconnector”,ENUM,"{ “Automatic”, “DVI-D”, “DVI-A” }",Connector,TBD
+,TV,“subconnector”,ENUM,"{ ""Unknown"", ""Composite"", ""SVIDEO"", ""Component"", ""SCART"" }",Connector,TBD
+,,“select subconnector”,ENUM,"{ ""Automatic"", ""Composite"", ""SVIDEO"", ""Component"", ""SCART"" }",Connector,TBD
+,,“mode”,ENUM,"{ ""NTSC_M"", ""NTSC_J"", ""NTSC_443"", ""PAL_B"" } etc.",Connector,TBD
+,,“left margin”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,,“right margin”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,,“top margin”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,,“bottom margin”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,,“brightness”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,,“contrast”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,,“flicker reduction”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,,“overscan”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,,“saturation”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,,“hue”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,Virtual GPU,“suggested X”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffffff",Connector,property to suggest an X offset for a connector
+,,“suggested Y”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffffff",Connector,property to suggest an Y offset for a connector
+,Optional,"""aspect ratio""",ENUM,"{ ""None"", ""4:3"", ""16:9"" }",Connector,TDB
+,,“dirty”,ENUM | IMMUTABLE,"{ ""Off"", ""On"", ""Annotate"" }",Connector,TBD
+,,“DEGAMMA_LUT”,BLOB,0,CRTC,DRM property to set the degamma lookup table (LUT) mapping pixel data from the framebuffer before it is given to the transformation matrix. The data is an interpreted as an array of struct drm_color_lut elements. Hardware might choose not to use the full precision of the LUT elements nor use all the elements of the LUT (for example the hardware might choose to interpolate between LUT[0] and LUT[4]).
+,,“DEGAMMA_LUT_SIZE”,RANGE | IMMUTABLE,"Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX",CRTC,DRM property to gives the size of the lookup table to be set on the DEGAMMA_LUT property (the size depends on the underlying hardware).
+,,“CTM”,BLOB,0,CRTC,DRM property to set the current transformation matrix (CTM) apply to pixel data after the lookup through the degamma LUT and before the lookup through the gamma LUT. The data is an interpreted as a struct drm_color_ctm.
+,,“GAMMA_LUT”,BLOB,0,CRTC,DRM property to set the gamma lookup table (LUT) mapping pixel data after to the transformation matrix to data sent to the connector. The data is an interpreted as an array of struct drm_color_lut elements. Hardware might choose not to use the full precision of the LUT elements nor use all the elements of the LUT (for example the hardware might choose to interpolate between LUT[0] and LUT[4]).
+,,“GAMMA_LUT_SIZE”,RANGE | IMMUTABLE,"Min=0, Max=UINT_MAX",CRTC,DRM property to gives the size of the lookup table to be set on the GAMMA_LUT property (the size depends on the underlying hardware).
+i915,Generic,"""Broadcast RGB""",ENUM,"{ ""Automatic"", ""Full"", ""Limited 16:235"" }",Connector,"When this property is set to Limited 16:235 and CTM is set, the hardware will be programmed with the result of the multiplication of CTM by the limited range matrix to ensure the pixels normaly in the range 0..1.0 are remapped to the range 16/255..235/255."
+,,“audio”,ENUM,"{ ""force-dvi"", ""off"", ""auto"", ""on"" }",Connector,TBD
+,SDVO-TV,“mode”,ENUM,"{ ""NTSC_M"", ""NTSC_J"", ""NTSC_443"", ""PAL_B"" } etc.",Connector,TBD
+,,"""left_margin""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,"""right_margin""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,"""top_margin""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,"""bottom_margin""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“hpos”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“vpos”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“contrast”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“saturation”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“hue”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“sharpness”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“flicker_filter”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“flicker_filter_adaptive”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“flicker_filter_2d”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“tv_chroma_filter”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“tv_luma_filter”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“dot_crawl”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=1",Connector,TBD
+,SDVO-TV/LVDS,“brightness”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+CDV gma-500,Generic,"""Broadcast RGB""",ENUM,"{ “Full”, “Limited 16:235” }",Connector,TBD
+,,"""Broadcast RGB""",ENUM,"{ “off”, “auto”, “on” }",Connector,TBD
+Poulsbo,Generic,“backlight”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=100",Connector,TBD
+,SDVO-TV,“mode”,ENUM,"{ ""NTSC_M"", ""NTSC_J"", ""NTSC_443"", ""PAL_B"" } etc.",Connector,TBD
+,,"""left_margin""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,"""right_margin""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,"""top_margin""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,"""bottom_margin""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“hpos”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“vpos”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“contrast”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“saturation”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“hue”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“sharpness”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“flicker_filter”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“flicker_filter_adaptive”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“flicker_filter_2d”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“tv_chroma_filter”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“tv_luma_filter”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+,,“dot_crawl”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=1",Connector,TBD
+,SDVO-TV/LVDS,“brightness”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max= SDVO dependent",Connector,TBD
+armada,CRTC,"""CSC_YUV""",ENUM,"{ ""Auto"" , ""CCIR601"", ""CCIR709"" }",CRTC,TBD
+,,"""CSC_RGB""",ENUM,"{ ""Auto"", ""Computer system"", ""Studio"" }",CRTC,TBD
+,Overlay,"""colorkey""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffff",Plane,TBD
+,,"""colorkey_min""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffff",Plane,TBD
+,,"""colorkey_max""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffff",Plane,TBD
+,,"""colorkey_val""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffff",Plane,TBD
+,,"""colorkey_alpha""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0xffffff",Plane,TBD
+,,"""colorkey_mode""",ENUM,"{ ""disabled"", ""Y component"", ""U component"" , ""V component"", ""RGB"", “R component"", ""G component"", ""B component"" }",Plane,TBD
+,,"""brightness""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=256 + 255",Plane,TBD
+,,"""contrast""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0x7fff",Plane,TBD
+,,"""saturation""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0x7fff",Plane,TBD
+exynos,CRTC,“mode”,ENUM,"{ ""normal"", ""blank"" }",CRTC,TBD
+,Overlay,“zpos”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=MAX_PLANE-1",Plane,TBD
+i2c/ch7006_drv,Generic,“scale”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=2",Connector,TBD
+,TV,“mode”,ENUM,"{ ""PAL"", ""PAL-M"",""PAL-N""}, ”PAL-Nc"" , ""PAL-60"", ""NTSC-M"", ""NTSC-J"" }",Connector,TBD
+nouveau,NV10 Overlay,"""colorkey""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0x01ffffff",Plane,TBD
+,,“contrast”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=8192-1",Plane,TBD
+,,“brightness”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=1024",Plane,TBD
+,,“hue”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=359",Plane,TBD
+,,“saturation”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=8192-1",Plane,TBD
+,,“iturbt_709”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=1",Plane,TBD
+,Nv04 Overlay,“colorkey”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0x01ffffff",Plane,TBD
+,,“brightness”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=1024",Plane,TBD
+,Display,“dithering mode”,ENUM,"{ ""auto"", ""off"", ""on"" }",Connector,TBD
+,,“dithering depth”,ENUM,"{ ""auto"", ""off"", ""on"", ""static 2x2"", ""dynamic 2x2"", ""temporal"" }",Connector,TBD
+,,“underscan”,ENUM,"{ ""auto"", ""6 bpc"", ""8 bpc"" }",Connector,TBD
+,,“underscan hborder”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=128",Connector,TBD
+,,“underscan vborder”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=128",Connector,TBD
+,,“vibrant hue”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=180",Connector,TBD
+,,“color vibrance”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=200",Connector,TBD
+omap,Generic,“zorder”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=3","CRTC, Plane",TBD
+qxl,Generic,"“hotplug_mode_update""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=1",Connector,TBD
+radeon,DVI-I,“coherent”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=1",Connector,TBD
+,DAC enable load detect,“load detection”,RANGE,"Min=0, Max=1",Connector,TBD
+,TV Standard,"""tv standard""",ENUM,"{ ""ntsc"", ""pal"", ""pal-m"", ""pal-60"", ""ntsc-j"" , ""scart-pal"", ""pal-cn"", ""secam"" }",Connector,TBD
+,legacy TMDS PLL detect,"""tmds_pll""",ENUM,"{ ""driver"", ""bios"" }",-,TBD
+,Underscan,"""underscan""",ENUM,"{ ""off"", ""on"", ""auto"" }",Connector,TBD
+,,"""underscan hborder""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=128",Connector,TBD
+,,"""underscan vborder""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=128",Connector,TBD
+,Audio,“audio”,ENUM,"{ ""off"", ""on"", ""auto"" }",Connector,TBD
+,FMT Dithering,“dither”,ENUM,"{ ""off"", ""on"" }",Connector,TBD
+rcar-du,Generic,"""alpha""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=255",Plane,TBD
+,,"""colorkey""",RANGE,"Min=0, Max=0x01ffffff",Plane,TBD
+,,"""zpos""",RANGE,"Min=1, Max=7",Plane,TBD
diff --git a/Documentation/gpu/vga-switcheroo.rst b/Documentation/gpu/vga-switcheroo.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cbbdb994f1dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/gpu/vga-switcheroo.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+.. _vga_switcheroo:
+
+==============
+VGA Switcheroo
+==============
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c
+   :doc: Overview
+
+Modes of Use
+============
+
+Manual switching and manual power control
+-----------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c
+   :doc: Manual switching and manual power control
+
+Driver power control
+--------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c
+   :doc: Driver power control
+
+API
+===
+
+Public functions
+----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c
+   :export:
+
+Public structures
+-----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/vga_switcheroo.h
+   :functions: vga_switcheroo_handler
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/vga_switcheroo.h
+   :functions: vga_switcheroo_client_ops
+
+Public constants
+----------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/vga_switcheroo.h
+   :functions: vga_switcheroo_handler_flags_t
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/vga_switcheroo.h
+   :functions: vga_switcheroo_client_id
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/vga_switcheroo.h
+   :functions: vga_switcheroo_state
+
+Private structures
+------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c
+   :functions: vgasr_priv
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/vga/vga_switcheroo.c
+   :functions: vga_switcheroo_client
+
+Handlers
+========
+
+apple-gmux Handler
+------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c
+   :doc: Overview
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c
+   :doc: Interrupt
+
+Graphics mux
+~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c
+   :doc: Graphics mux
+
+Power control
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c
+   :doc: Power control
+
+Backlight control
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/platform/x86/apple-gmux.c
+   :doc: Backlight control
+
+Public functions
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/linux/apple-gmux.h
+   :internal:
diff --git a/Documentation/hid/hid-alps.txt b/Documentation/hid/hid-alps.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6b02a2447c77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hid/hid-alps.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+ALPS HID Touchpad Protocol
+----------------------
+
+Introduction
+------------
+Currently ALPS HID driver supports U1 Touchpad device.
+
+U1 devuce basic information.
+Vender ID	0x044E
+Product ID	0x120B
+Version ID	0x0121
+
+
+HID Descriptor
+------------
+Byte	Field			Value	Notes
+0	wHIDDescLength		001E	Length of HID Descriptor : 30 bytes
+2	bcdVersion		0100	Compliant with Version 1.00
+4	wReportDescLength	00B2	Report Descriptor is 178 Bytes (0x00B2)
+6	wReportDescRegister	0002	Identifier to read Report Descriptor
+8	wInputRegister		0003	Identifier to read Input Report
+10	wMaxInputLength		0053	Input Report is 80 Bytes + 2
+12	wOutputRegister		0000	Identifier to read Output Report
+14	wMaxOutputLength	0000	No Output Reports
+16	wCommandRegister	0005	Identifier for Command Register
+18	wDataRegister		0006	Identifier for Data Register
+20	wVendorID		044E	Vendor ID 0x044E
+22	wProductID		120B	Product ID 0x120B
+24	wVersionID		0121	Version 01.21
+26	RESERVED		0000	RESERVED
+
+
+Report ID
+------------
+ReportID-1	(Input Reports)	(HIDUsage-Mouse) for TP&SP
+ReportID-2	(Input Reports)	(HIDUsage-keyboard) for TP
+ReportID-3	(Input Reports)	(Vendor Usage: Max 10 finger data) for TP
+ReportID-4	(Input Reports)	(Vendor Usage: ON bit data) for GP
+ReportID-5	(Feature Reports)	Feature Reports
+ReportID-6	(Input Reports)	(Vendor Usage: StickPointer data) for SP
+ReportID-7	(Feature Reports)	Flash update (Bootloader)
+
+
+Data pattern
+------------
+Case1	ReportID_1	TP/SP	Relative/Relative
+Case2	ReportID_3	TP	Absolute
+	ReportID_6	SP	Absolute
+
+
+Command Read/Write
+------------------
+To read/write to RAM, need to send a commands to the device.
+The command format is as below.
+
+DataByte(SET_REPORT)
+Byte1	Command Byte
+Byte2	Address - Byte 0 (LSB)
+Byte3	Address - Byte 1
+Byte4	Address - Byte 2
+Byte5	Address - Byte 3 (MSB)
+Byte6	Value Byte
+Byte7	Checksum
+
+Command Byte is read=0xD1/write=0xD2 .
+Address is read/write RAM address.
+Value Byte is writing data when you send the write commands.
+When you read RAM, there is no meaning.
+
+DataByte(GET_REPORT)
+Byte1	Response Byte
+Byte2	Address - Byte 0 (LSB)
+Byte3	Address - Byte 1
+Byte4	Address - Byte 2
+Byte5	Address - Byte 3 (MSB)
+Byte6	Value Byte
+Byte7	Checksum
+
+Read value is stored in Value Byte.
+
+
+Packet Format
+Touchpad data byte
+------------------
+	b7	b6	b5	b4	b3	b2	b1	b0
+1	0	0	SW6	SW5	SW4	SW3	SW2	SW1
+2	0	0	0	Fcv	Fn3	Fn2	Fn1	Fn0
+3	Xa0_7	Xa0_6	Xa0_5	Xa0_4	Xa0_3	Xa0_2	Xa0_1	Xa0_0
+4	Xa0_15	Xa0_14	Xa0_13	Xa0_12	Xa0_11	Xa0_10	Xa0_9	Xa0_8
+5	Ya0_7	Ya0_6	Ya0_5	Ya0_4	Ya0_3	Ya0_2	Ya0_1	Ya0_0
+6	Ya0_15	Ya0_14	Ya0_13	Ya0_12	Ya0_11	Ya0_10	Ya0_9	Ya0_8
+7	LFB0	Zs0_6	Zs0_5	Zs0_4	Zs0_3	Zs0_2	Zs0_1	Zs0_0
+
+8	Xa1_7	Xa1_6	Xa1_5	Xa1_4	Xa1_3	Xa1_2	Xa1_1	Xa1_0
+9	Xa1_15	Xa1_14	Xa1_13	Xa1_12	Xa1_11	Xa1_10	Xa1_9	Xa1_8
+10	Ya1_7	Ya1_6	Ya1_5	Ya1_4	Ya1_3	Ya1_2	Ya1_1	Ya1_0
+11	Ya1_15	Ya1_14	Ya1_13	Ya1_12	Ya1_11	Ya1_10	Ya1_9	Ya1_8
+12	LFB1	Zs1_6	Zs1_5	Zs1_4	Zs1_3	Zs1_2	Zs1_1	Zs1_0
+
+13	Xa2_7	Xa2_6	Xa2_5	Xa2_4	Xa2_3	Xa2_2	Xa2_1	Xa2_0
+14	Xa2_15	Xa2_14	Xa2_13	Xa2_12	Xa2_11	Xa2_10	Xa2_9	Xa2_8
+15	Ya2_7	Ya2_6	Ya2_5	Ya2_4	Ya2_3	Ya2_2	Ya2_1	Ya2_0
+16	Ya2_15	Ya2_14	Ya2_13	Ya2_12	Ya2_11	Ya2_10	Ya2_9	Ya2_8
+17	LFB2	Zs2_6	Zs2_5	Zs2_4	Zs2_3	Zs2_2	Zs2_1	Zs2_0
+
+18	Xa3_7	Xa3_6	Xa3_5	Xa3_4	Xa3_3	Xa3_2	Xa3_1	Xa3_0
+19	Xa3_15	Xa3_14	Xa3_13	Xa3_12	Xa3_11	Xa3_10	Xa3_9	Xa3_8
+20	Ya3_7	Ya3_6	Ya3_5	Ya3_4	Ya3_3	Ya3_2	Ya3_1	Ya3_0
+21	Ya3_15	Ya3_14	Ya3_13	Ya3_12	Ya3_11	Ya3_10	Ya3_9	Ya3_8
+22	LFB3	Zs3_6	Zs3_5	Zs3_4	Zs3_3	Zs3_2	Zs3_1	Zs3_0
+
+23	Xa4_7	Xa4_6	Xa4_5	Xa4_4	Xa4_3	Xa4_2	Xa4_1	Xa4_0
+24	Xa4_15	Xa4_14	Xa4_13	Xa4_12	Xa4_11	Xa4_10	Xa4_9	Xa4_8
+25	Ya4_7	Ya4_6	Ya4_5	Ya4_4	Ya4_3	Ya4_2	Ya4_1	Ya4_0
+26	Ya4_15	Ya4_14	Ya4_13	Ya4_12	Ya4_11	Ya4_10	Ya4_9	Ya4_8
+27	LFB4	Zs4_6	Zs4_5	Zs4_4	Zs4_3	Zs4_2	Zs4_1	Zs4_0
+
+
+SW1-SW6:	SW ON/OFF status
+Xan_15-0(16bit):X Absolute data of the "n"th finger
+Yan_15-0(16bit):Y Absolute data of the "n"th finger
+Zsn_6-0(7bit):	Operation area of the "n"th finger
+
+
+StickPointer data byte
+------------------
+	b7	b6	b5	b4	b3	b2	b1	b0
+Byte1	1	1	1	0	1	SW3	SW2	SW1
+Byte2	X7	X6	X5	X4	X3	X2	X1	X0
+Byte3	X15	X14	X13	X12	X11	X10	X9	X8
+Byte4	Y7	Y6	Y5	Y4	Y3	Y2	Y1	Y0
+Byte5	Y15	Y14	Y13	Y12	Y11	Y10	Y9	Y8
+Byte6	Z7	Z6	Z5	Z4	Z3	Z2	Z1	Z0
+Byte7	T&P	Z14	Z13	Z12	Z11	Z10	Z9	Z8
+
+SW1-SW3:	SW ON/OFF status
+Xn_15-0(16bit):X Absolute data
+Yn_15-0(16bit):Y Absolute data
+Zn_14-0(15bit):Z
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/abituguru b/Documentation/hwmon/abituguru
index 915f32063a26..44013d23b3f0 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/abituguru
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/abituguru
@@ -24,8 +24,8 @@ Supported chips:
 				 AW9D-MAX) (2)
 	1) For revisions 2 and 3 uGuru's the driver can autodetect the
 	   sensortype (Volt or Temp) for bank1 sensors, for revision 1 uGuru's
-	   this doesnot always work. For these uGuru's the autodection can
-	   be overriden with the bank1_types module param. For all 3 known
+	   this does not always work. For these uGuru's the autodetection can
+	   be overridden with the bank1_types module param. For all 3 known
 	   revison 1 motherboards the correct use of this param is:
 	   bank1_types=1,1,0,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,0,0,2,0,0,1
 	   You may also need to specify the fan_sensors option for these boards
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/fam15h_power b/Documentation/hwmon/fam15h_power
index e2b1b69eebea..fb594c281c46 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/fam15h_power
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/fam15h_power
@@ -10,14 +10,22 @@ Supported chips:
   Datasheets:
   BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) For AMD Family 15h Processors
   BIOS and Kernel Developer's Guide (BKDG) For AMD Family 16h Processors
+  AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual Volume 2: System Programming
 
 Author: Andreas Herrmann <herrmann.der.user@googlemail.com>
 
 Description
 -----------
 
+1) Processor TDP (Thermal design power)
+
+Given a fixed frequency and voltage, the power consumption of a
+processor varies based on the workload being executed. Derated power
+is the power consumed when running a specific application. Thermal
+design power (TDP) is an example of derated power.
+
 This driver permits reading of registers providing power information
-of AMD Family 15h and 16h processors.
+of AMD Family 15h and 16h processors via TDP algorithm.
 
 For AMD Family 15h and 16h processors the following power values can
 be calculated using different processor northbridge function
@@ -37,3 +45,58 @@ This driver provides ProcessorPwrWatts and CurrPwrWatts:
 On multi-node processors the calculated value is for the entire
 package and not for a single node. Thus the driver creates sysfs
 attributes only for internal node0 of a multi-node processor.
+
+2) Accumulated Power Mechanism
+
+This driver also introduces an algorithm that should be used to
+calculate the average power consumed by a processor during a
+measurement interval Tm. The feature of accumulated power mechanism is
+indicated by CPUID Fn8000_0007_EDX[12].
+
+* Tsample: compute unit power accumulator sample period
+* Tref: the PTSC counter period
+* PTSC: performance timestamp counter
+* N: the ratio of compute unit power accumulator sample period to the
+  PTSC period
+* Jmax: max compute unit accumulated power which is indicated by
+  MaxCpuSwPwrAcc MSR C001007b
+* Jx/Jy: compute unit accumulated power which is indicated by
+  CpuSwPwrAcc MSR C001007a
+* Tx/Ty: the value of performance timestamp counter which is indicated
+  by CU_PTSC MSR C0010280
+* PwrCPUave: CPU average power
+
+i. Determine the ratio of Tsample to Tref by executing CPUID Fn8000_0007.
+	N = value of CPUID Fn8000_0007_ECX[CpuPwrSampleTimeRatio[15:0]].
+
+ii. Read the full range of the cumulative energy value from the new
+MSR MaxCpuSwPwrAcc.
+	Jmax = value returned.
+iii. At time x, SW reads CpuSwPwrAcc MSR and samples the PTSC.
+	Jx = value read from CpuSwPwrAcc and Tx = value read from
+PTSC.
+
+iv. At time y, SW reads CpuSwPwrAcc MSR and samples the PTSC.
+	Jy = value read from CpuSwPwrAcc and Ty = value read from
+PTSC.
+
+v. Calculate the average power consumption for a compute unit over
+time period (y-x). Unit of result is uWatt.
+	if (Jy < Jx) // Rollover has occurred
+		Jdelta = (Jy + Jmax) - Jx
+	else
+		Jdelta = Jy - Jx
+	PwrCPUave = N * Jdelta * 1000 / (Ty - Tx)
+
+This driver provides PwrCPUave and interval(default is 10 millisecond
+and maximum is 1 second):
+* power1_average (PwrCPUave)
+* power1_average_interval (Interval)
+
+The power1_average_interval can be updated at /etc/sensors3.conf file
+as below:
+
+chip "fam15h_power-*"
+	set power1_average_interval 0.01
+
+Then save it with "sensors -s".
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/ftsteutates b/Documentation/hwmon/ftsteutates
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8c10a916de20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/ftsteutates
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+Kernel driver ftsteutates
+=====================
+
+Supported chips:
+  * FTS Teutates
+    Prefix: 'ftsteutates'
+    Addresses scanned: I2C 0x73 (7-Bit)
+
+Author: Thilo Cestonaro <thilo.cestonaro@ts.fujitsu.com>
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+The BMC Teutates is the Eleventh generation of Superior System
+monitoring and thermal management solution. It is builds on the basic
+functionality of the BMC Theseus and contains several new features and
+enhancements. It can monitor up to 4 voltages, 16 temperatures and
+8 fans. It also contains an integrated watchdog which is currently
+implemented in this driver.
+
+Specification of the chip can be found here:
+ftp://ftp.ts.fujitsu.com/pub/Mainboard-OEM-Sales/Services/Software&Tools/Linux_SystemMonitoring&Watchdog&GPIO/BMC-Teutates_Specification_V1.21.pdf
+ftp://ftp.ts.fujitsu.com/pub/Mainboard-OEM-Sales/Services/Software&Tools/Linux_SystemMonitoring&Watchdog&GPIO/Fujitsu_mainboards-1-Sensors_HowTo-en-US.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/ina3221 b/Documentation/hwmon/ina3221
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0ff74854cb2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/ina3221
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+Kernel driver ina3221
+=====================
+
+Supported chips:
+  * Texas Instruments INA3221
+    Prefix: 'ina3221'
+    Addresses: I2C 0x40 - 0x43
+    Datasheet: Publicly available at the Texas Instruments website
+               http://www.ti.com/
+
+Author: Andrew F. Davis <afd@ti.com>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+The Texas Instruments INA3221 monitors voltage, current, and power on the high
+side of up to three D.C. power supplies. The INA3221 monitors both shunt drop
+and supply voltage, with programmable conversion times and averaging, current
+and power are calculated host-side from these.
+
+Sysfs entries
+-------------
+
+in[123]_input           Bus voltage(mV) channels
+curr[123]_input         Current(mA) measurement channels
+shunt[123]_resistor     Shunt resistance(uOhm) channels
+curr[123]_crit          Critical alert current(mA) setting, activates the
+                          corresponding alarm when the respective current
+                          is above this value
+curr[123]_crit_alarm    Critical alert current limit exceeded
+curr[123]_max           Warning alert current(mA) setting, activates the
+                          corresponding alarm when the respective current
+                          average is above this value.
+curr[123]_max_alarm     Warning alert current limit exceeded
+in[456]_input           Shunt voltage(uV) for channels 1, 2, and 3 respectively
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/it87 b/Documentation/hwmon/it87
index 733296d65449..fff6f6bf55bc 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/it87
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/it87
@@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ Supported chips:
   * IT8620E
     Prefix: 'it8620'
     Addresses scanned: from Super I/O config space (8 I/O ports)
+  * IT8628E
+    Prefix: 'it8628'
+    Addresses scanned: from Super I/O config space (8 I/O ports)
     Datasheet: Not publicly available
   * IT8705F
     Prefix: 'it87'
@@ -114,8 +117,8 @@ motherboard models.
 Description
 -----------
 
-This driver implements support for the IT8603E, IT8620E, IT8623E, IT8705F,
-IT8712F, IT8716F, IT8718F, IT8720F, IT8721F, IT8726F, IT8728F, IT8732F,
+This driver implements support for the IT8603E, IT8620E, IT8623E, IT8628E,
+IT8705F, IT8712F, IT8716F, IT8718F, IT8720F, IT8721F, IT8726F, IT8728F, IT8732F,
 IT8758E, IT8771E, IT8772E, IT8781F, IT8782F, IT8783E/F, IT8786E, IT8790E, and
 SiS950 chips.
 
@@ -158,8 +161,8 @@ The IT8603E/IT8623E is a custom design, hardware monitoring part is similar to
 IT8728F. It only supports 3 fans, 16-bit fan mode, and the full speed mode
 of the fan is not supported (value 0 of pwmX_enable).
 
-The IT8620E is another custom design, hardware monitoring part is similar to
-IT8728F. It only supports 16-bit fan mode.
+The IT8620E and IT8628E are custom designs, hardware monitoring part is similar
+to IT8728F. It only supports 16-bit fan mode. Both chips support up to 6 fans.
 
 The IT8790E supports up to 3 fans. 16-bit fan mode is always enabled.
 
@@ -187,8 +190,8 @@ of 0.016 volt.  IT8603E, IT8721F/IT8758E and IT8728F can measure between 0 and
 2.8 volts with a resolution of 0.0109 volt.  The battery voltage in8 does not
 have limit registers.
 
-On the IT8603E, IT8721F/IT8758E, IT8732F, IT8781F, IT8782F, and IT8783E/F, some
-voltage inputs are internal and scaled inside the chip:
+On the IT8603E, IT8620E, IT8628E, IT8721F/IT8758E, IT8732F, IT8781F, IT8782F,
+and IT8783E/F, some voltage inputs are internal and scaled inside the chip:
 * in3 (optional)
 * in7 (optional for IT8781F, IT8782F, and IT8783E/F)
 * in8 (always)
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/jc42 b/Documentation/hwmon/jc42
index f7f1830a2566..b4b671f22453 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/jc42
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/jc42
@@ -18,10 +18,11 @@ Supported chips:
   * Maxim MAX6604
     Datasheets:
 	http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX6604.pdf
-  * Microchip MCP9804, MCP9805, MCP98242, MCP98243, MCP98244, MCP9843
+  * Microchip MCP9804, MCP9805, MCP9808, MCP98242, MCP98243, MCP98244, MCP9843
     Datasheets:
 	http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/22203C.pdf
 	http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21977b.pdf
+	http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/25095A.pdf
 	http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21996a.pdf
 	http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/22153c.pdf
 	http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/22327A.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max1668 b/Documentation/hwmon/max1668
index 0616ed9758df..8f9d570dbfec 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/max1668
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max1668
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ This driver implements support for the Maxim MAX1668, MAX1805 and MAX1989
 chips.
 
 The three devices are very similar, but the MAX1805 has a reduced feature
-set; only two remote temperature inputs vs the four avaible on the other
+set; only two remote temperature inputs vs the four available on the other
 two ICs.
 
 The driver is able to distinguish between the devices and creates sysfs
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max31722 b/Documentation/hwmon/max31722
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..090da84538c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max31722
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+Kernel driver max31722
+======================
+
+Supported chips:
+  * Maxim Integrated MAX31722
+    Prefix: 'max31722'
+    ACPI ID: MAX31722
+    Addresses scanned: -
+    Datasheet: https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX31722-MAX31723.pdf
+  * Maxim Integrated MAX31723
+    Prefix: 'max31723'
+    ACPI ID: MAX31723
+    Addresses scanned: -
+    Datasheet: https://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX31722-MAX31723.pdf
+
+Author: Tiberiu Breana <tiberiu.a.breana@intel.com>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This driver adds support for the Maxim Integrated MAX31722/MAX31723 thermometers
+and thermostats running over an SPI interface.
+
+Usage Notes
+-----------
+
+This driver uses ACPI to auto-detect devices. See ACPI IDs in the above section.
+
+Sysfs entries
+-------------
+
+The following attribute is supported:
+
+temp1_input		Measured temperature. Read-only.
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/max34440 b/Documentation/hwmon/max34440
index f5b1fcaa9e4e..9ba6587b7657 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/max34440
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/max34440
@@ -5,17 +5,17 @@ Supported chips:
   * Maxim MAX34440
     Prefixes: 'max34440'
     Addresses scanned: -
-    Datasheet: http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX34440.pdf
+    Datasheet: http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX34440.pdf
   * Maxim MAX34441
     PMBus 5-Channel Power-Supply Manager and Intelligent Fan Controller
     Prefixes: 'max34441'
     Addresses scanned: -
-    Datasheet: http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX34441.pdf
+    Datasheet: http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX34441.pdf
   * Maxim MAX34446
     PMBus Power-Supply Data Logger
     Prefixes: 'max34446'
     Addresses scanned: -
-    Datasheet: http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX34446.pdf
+    Datasheet: http://datasheets.maximintegrated.com/en/ds/MAX34446.pdf
   * Maxim MAX34460
     PMBus 12-Channel Voltage Monitor & Sequencer
     Prefix: 'max34460'
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/sht3x b/Documentation/hwmon/sht3x
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b0d88184f48e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/sht3x
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+Kernel driver sht3x
+===================
+
+Supported chips:
+  * Sensirion SHT3x-DIS
+    Prefix: 'sht3x'
+    Addresses scanned: none
+    Datasheet: http://www.sensirion.com/fileadmin/user_upload/customers/sensirion/Dokumente/Humidity/Sensirion_Humidity_Datasheet_SHT3x_DIS.pdf
+
+Author:
+  David Frey <david.frey@sensirion.com>
+  Pascal Sachs <pascal.sachs@sensirion.com>
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This driver implements support for the Sensirion SHT3x-DIS chip, a humidity
+and temperature sensor. Temperature is measured in degrees celsius, relative
+humidity is expressed as a percentage. In the sysfs interface, all values are
+scaled by 1000, i.e. the value for 31.5 degrees celsius is 31500.
+
+The device communicates with the I2C protocol. Sensors can have the I2C
+addresses 0x44 or 0x45, depending on the wiring. See
+Documentation/i2c/instantiating-devices for methods to instantiate the device.
+
+There are two options configurable by means of sht3x_platform_data:
+1. blocking (pull the I2C clock line down while performing the measurement) or
+   non-blocking mode. Blocking mode will guarantee the fastest result but
+   the I2C bus will be busy during that time. By default, non-blocking mode
+   is used. Make sure clock-stretching works properly on your device if you
+   want to use blocking mode.
+2. high or low accuracy. High accuracy is used by default and using it is
+   strongly recommended.
+
+The sht3x sensor supports a single shot mode as well as 5 periodic measure
+modes, which can be controlled with the update_interval sysfs interface.
+The allowed update_interval in milliseconds are as follows:
+  *     0   single shot mode
+  *  2000   0.5 Hz periodic measurement
+  *  1000   1   Hz periodic measurement
+  *   500   2   Hz periodic measurement
+  *   250   4   Hz periodic measurement
+  *   100  10   Hz periodic measurement
+
+In the periodic measure mode, the sensor automatically triggers a measurement
+with the configured update interval on the chip. When a temperature or humidity
+reading exceeds the configured limits, the alert attribute is set to 1 and
+the alert pin on the sensor is set to high.
+When the temperature and humidity readings move back between the hysteresis
+values, the alert bit is set to 0 and the alert pin on the sensor is set to
+low.
+
+sysfs-Interface
+---------------
+
+temp1_input:        temperature input
+humidity1_input:    humidity input
+temp1_max:          temperature max value
+temp1_max_hyst:     temperature hysteresis value for max limit
+humidity1_max:      humidity max value
+humidity1_max_hyst: humidity hysteresis value for max limit
+temp1_min:          temperature min value
+temp1_min_hyst:     temperature hysteresis value for min limit
+humidity1_min:      humidity min value
+humidity1_min_hyst: humidity hysteresis value for min limit
+temp1_alarm:        alarm flag is set to 1 if the temperature is outside the
+                    configured limits. Alarm only works in periodic measure mode
+humidity1_alarm:    alarm flag is set to 1 if the humidity is outside the
+                    configured limits. Alarm only works in periodic measure mode
+heater_enable:      heater enable, heating element removes excess humidity from
+                    sensor
+                        0: turned off
+                        1: turned on
+update_interval:    update interval, 0 for single shot, interval in msec
+                    for periodic measurement. If the interval is not supported
+                    by the sensor, the next faster interval is chosen
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/submitting-patches b/Documentation/hwmon/submitting-patches
index d201828d202f..57f60307accc 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/submitting-patches
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/submitting-patches
@@ -15,10 +15,15 @@ increase the chances of your change being accepted.
     Documentation/SubmittingPatches
     Documentation/CodingStyle
 
-* If your patch generates checkpatch warnings, please refrain from explanations
-  such as "I don't like that coding style". Keep in mind that each unnecessary
-  warning helps hiding a real problem. If you don't like the kernel coding
-  style, don't write kernel drivers.
+* Please run your patch through 'checkpatch --strict'. There should be no
+  errors, no warnings, and few if any check messages. If there are any
+  messages, please be prepared to explain.
+
+* If your patch generates checkpatch errors, warnings, or check messages,
+  please refrain from explanations such as "I prefer that coding style".
+  Keep in mind that each unnecessary message helps hiding a real problem,
+  and a consistent coding style makes it easier for others to understand
+  and review the code.
 
 * Please test your patch thoroughly. We are not your test group.
   Sometimes a patch can not or not completely be tested because of missing
@@ -61,15 +66,30 @@ increase the chances of your change being accepted.
 
 * Make sure that all dependencies are listed in Kconfig.
 
+* Please list include files in alphabetic order.
+
+* Please align continuation lines with '(' on the previous line.
+
 * Avoid forward declarations if you can. Rearrange the code if necessary.
 
+* Avoid macros to generate groups of sensor attributes. It not only confuses
+  checkpatch, but also makes it more difficult to review the code.
+
 * Avoid calculations in macros and macro-generated functions. While such macros
   may save a line or so in the source, it obfuscates the code and makes code
   review more difficult. It may also result in code which is more complicated
   than necessary. Use inline functions or just regular functions instead.
 
+* Limit the number of kernel log messages. In general, your driver should not
+  generate an error message just because a runtime operation failed. Report
+  errors to user space instead, using an appropriate error code. Keep in mind
+  that kernel error log messages not only fill up the kernel log, but also are
+  printed synchronously, most likely with interrupt disabled, often to a serial
+  console. Excessive logging can seriously affect system performance.
+
 * Use devres functions whenever possible to allocate resources. For rationale
   and supported functions, please see Documentation/driver-model/devres.txt.
+  If a function is not supported by devres, consider using devm_add_action().
 
 * If the driver has a detect function, make sure it is silent. Debug messages
   and messages printed after a successful detection are acceptable, but it
@@ -96,8 +116,16 @@ increase the chances of your change being accepted.
   writing to it might cause a bad misconfiguration.
 
 * Make sure there are no race conditions in the probe function. Specifically,
-  completely initialize your chip first, then create sysfs entries and register
-  with the hwmon subsystem.
+  completely initialize your chip and your driver first, then register with
+  the hwmon subsystem.
+
+* Use devm_hwmon_device_register_with_groups() or, if your driver needs a remove
+  function, hwmon_device_register_with_groups() to register your driver with the
+  hwmon subsystem. Try using devm_add_action() instead of a remove function if
+  possible. Do not use hwmon_device_register().
+
+* Your driver should be buildable as module. If not, please be prepared to
+  explain why it has to be built into the kernel.
 
 * Do not provide support for deprecated sysfs attributes.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/hwmon/tmp401 b/Documentation/hwmon/tmp401
index 711f75e189eb..2d9ca42213cf 100644
--- a/Documentation/hwmon/tmp401
+++ b/Documentation/hwmon/tmp401
@@ -22,6 +22,9 @@ Supported chips:
     Prefix: 'tmp435'
     Addresses scanned: I2C 0x48 - 0x4f
     Datasheet: http://focus.ti.com/docs/prod/folders/print/tmp435.html
+  * Texas Instruments TMP461
+    Prefix: 'tmp461'
+    Datasheet: http://www.ti.com/product/tmp461
 
 Authors:
          Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
@@ -31,8 +34,8 @@ Description
 -----------
 
 This driver implements support for Texas Instruments TMP401, TMP411,
-TMP431, TMP432 and TMP435 chips. These chips implement one or two remote
-and one local temperature sensors. Temperature is measured in degrees
+TMP431, TMP432, TMP435, and TMP461 chips. These chips implement one or two
+remote and one local temperature sensors. Temperature is measured in degrees
 Celsius. Resolution of the remote sensor is 0.0625 degree. Local
 sensor resolution can be set to 0.5, 0.25, 0.125 or 0.0625 degree (not
 supported by the driver so far, so using the default resolution of 0.5
@@ -55,3 +58,10 @@ some additional features.
 
 TMP432 is compatible with TMP401 and TMP431. It supports two external
 temperature sensors.
+
+TMP461 is compatible with TMP401. It supports offset correction
+that is applied to the remote sensor.
+
+* Sensor offset values are temperature values
+
+  Exported via sysfs attribute tempX_offset
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/i2c-topology b/Documentation/i2c/i2c-topology
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e0aefeece551
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/i2c-topology
@@ -0,0 +1,370 @@
+I2C topology
+============
+
+There are a couple of reasons for building more complex i2c topologies
+than a straight-forward i2c bus with one adapter and one or more devices.
+
+1. A mux may be needed on the bus to prevent address collisions.
+
+2. The bus may be accessible from some external bus master, and arbitration
+   may be needed to determine if it is ok to access the bus.
+
+3. A device (particularly RF tuners) may want to avoid the digital noise
+   from the i2c bus, at least most of the time, and sits behind a gate
+   that has to be operated before the device can be accessed.
+
+Etc
+
+These constructs are represented as i2c adapter trees by Linux, where
+each adapter has a parent adapter (except the root adapter) and zero or
+more child adapters. The root adapter is the actual adapter that issues
+i2c transfers, and all adapters with a parent are part of an "i2c-mux"
+object (quoted, since it can also be an arbitrator or a gate).
+
+Depending of the particular mux driver, something happens when there is
+an i2c transfer on one of its child adapters. The mux driver can
+obviously operate a mux, but it can also do arbitration with an external
+bus master or open a gate. The mux driver has two operations for this,
+select and deselect. select is called before the transfer and (the
+optional) deselect is called after the transfer.
+
+
+Locking
+=======
+
+There are two variants of locking available to i2c muxes, they can be
+mux-locked or parent-locked muxes. As is evident from below, it can be
+useful to know if a mux is mux-locked or if it is parent-locked. The
+following list was correct at the time of writing:
+
+In drivers/i2c/muxes/
+i2c-arb-gpio-challenge    Parent-locked
+i2c-mux-gpio              Normally parent-locked, mux-locked iff
+                          all involved gpio pins are controlled by the
+                          same i2c root adapter that they mux.
+i2c-mux-pca9541           Parent-locked
+i2c-mux-pca954x           Parent-locked
+i2c-mux-pinctrl           Normally parent-locked, mux-locked iff
+                          all involved pinctrl devices are controlled
+                          by the same i2c root adapter that they mux.
+i2c-mux-reg               Parent-locked
+
+In drivers/iio/
+imu/inv_mpu6050/          Mux-locked
+
+In drivers/media/
+dvb-frontends/m88ds3103   Parent-locked
+dvb-frontends/rtl2830     Parent-locked
+dvb-frontends/rtl2832     Mux-locked
+dvb-frontends/si2168      Mux-locked
+usb/cx231xx/              Parent-locked
+
+
+Mux-locked muxes
+----------------
+
+Mux-locked muxes does not lock the entire parent adapter during the
+full select-transfer-deselect transaction, only the muxes on the parent
+adapter are locked. Mux-locked muxes are mostly interesting if the
+select and/or deselect operations must use i2c transfers to complete
+their tasks. Since the parent adapter is not fully locked during the
+full transaction, unrelated i2c transfers may interleave the different
+stages of the transaction. This has the benefit that the mux driver
+may be easier and cleaner to implement, but it has some caveats.
+
+ML1. If you build a topology with a mux-locked mux being the parent
+     of a parent-locked mux, this might break the expectation from the
+     parent-locked mux that the root adapter is locked during the
+     transaction.
+
+ML2. It is not safe to build arbitrary topologies with two (or more)
+     mux-locked muxes that are not siblings, when there are address
+     collisions between the devices on the child adapters of these
+     non-sibling muxes.
+
+     I.e. the select-transfer-deselect transaction targeting e.g. device
+     address 0x42 behind mux-one may be interleaved with a similar
+     operation targeting device address 0x42 behind mux-two. The
+     intension with such a topology would in this hypothetical example
+     be that mux-one and mux-two should not be selected simultaneously,
+     but mux-locked muxes do not guarantee that in all topologies.
+
+ML3. A mux-locked mux cannot be used by a driver for auto-closing
+     gates/muxes, i.e. something that closes automatically after a given
+     number (one, in most cases) of i2c transfers. Unrelated i2c transfers
+     may creep in and close prematurely.
+
+ML4. If any non-i2c operation in the mux driver changes the i2c mux state,
+     the driver has to lock the root adapter during that operation.
+     Otherwise garbage may appear on the bus as seen from devices
+     behind the mux, when an unrelated i2c transfer is in flight during
+     the non-i2c mux-changing operation.
+
+
+Mux-locked Example
+------------------
+
+                   .----------.     .--------.
+    .--------.     |   mux-   |-----| dev D1 |
+    |  root  |--+--|  locked  |     '--------'
+    '--------'  |  |  mux M1  |--.  .--------.
+                |  '----------'  '--| dev D2 |
+                |  .--------.       '--------'
+                '--| dev D3 |
+                   '--------'
+
+When there is an access to D1, this happens:
+
+ 1. Someone issues an i2c-transfer to D1.
+ 2. M1 locks muxes on its parent (the root adapter in this case).
+ 3. M1 calls ->select to ready the mux.
+ 4. M1 (presumably) does some i2c-transfers as part of its select.
+    These transfers are normal i2c-transfers that locks the parent
+    adapter.
+ 5. M1 feeds the i2c-transfer from step 1 to its parent adapter as a
+    normal i2c-transfer that locks the parent adapter.
+ 6. M1 calls ->deselect, if it has one.
+ 7. Same rules as in step 4, but for ->deselect.
+ 8. M1 unlocks muxes on its parent.
+
+This means that accesses to D2 are lockout out for the full duration
+of the entire operation. But accesses to D3 are possibly interleaved
+at any point.
+
+
+Parent-locked muxes
+-------------------
+
+Parent-locked muxes lock the parent adapter during the full select-
+transfer-deselect transaction. The implication is that the mux driver
+has to ensure that any and all i2c transfers through that parent
+adapter during the transaction are unlocked i2c transfers (using e.g.
+__i2c_transfer), or a deadlock will follow. There are a couple of
+caveats.
+
+PL1. If you build a topology with a parent-locked mux being the child
+     of another mux, this might break a possible assumption from the
+     child mux that the root adapter is unused between its select op
+     and the actual transfer (e.g. if the child mux is auto-closing
+     and the parent mux issus i2c-transfers as part of its select).
+     This is especially the case if the parent mux is mux-locked, but
+     it may also happen if the parent mux is parent-locked.
+
+PL2. If select/deselect calls out to other subsystems such as gpio,
+     pinctrl, regmap or iio, it is essential that any i2c transfers
+     caused by these subsystems are unlocked. This can be convoluted to
+     accomplish, maybe even impossible if an acceptably clean solution
+     is sought.
+
+
+Parent-locked Example
+---------------------
+
+                   .----------.     .--------.
+    .--------.     |  parent- |-----| dev D1 |
+    |  root  |--+--|  locked  |     '--------'
+    '--------'  |  |  mux M1  |--.  .--------.
+                |  '----------'  '--| dev D2 |
+                |  .--------.       '--------'
+                '--| dev D3 |
+                   '--------'
+
+When there is an access to D1, this happens:
+
+ 1. Someone issues an i2c-transfer to D1.
+ 2. M1 locks muxes on its parent (the root adapter in this case).
+ 3. M1 locks its parent adapter.
+ 4. M1 calls ->select to ready the mux.
+ 5. If M1 does any i2c-transfers (on this root adapter) as part of
+    its select, those transfers must be unlocked i2c-transfers so
+    that they do not deadlock the root adapter.
+ 6. M1 feeds the i2c-transfer from step 1 to the root adapter as an
+    unlocked i2c-transfer, so that it does not deadlock the parent
+    adapter.
+ 7. M1 calls ->deselect, if it has one.
+ 8. Same rules as in step 5, but for ->deselect.
+ 9. M1 unlocks its parent adapter.
+10. M1 unlocks muxes on its parent.
+
+
+This means that accesses to both D2 and D3 are locked out for the full
+duration of the entire operation.
+
+
+Complex Examples
+================
+
+Parent-locked mux as parent of parent-locked mux
+------------------------------------------------
+
+This is a useful topology, but it can be bad.
+
+                   .----------.     .----------.     .--------.
+    .--------.     |  parent- |-----|  parent- |-----| dev D1 |
+    |  root  |--+--|  locked  |     |  locked  |     '--------'
+    '--------'  |  |  mux M1  |--.  |  mux M2  |--.  .--------.
+                |  '----------'  |  '----------'  '--| dev D2 |
+                |  .--------.    |  .--------.       '--------'
+                '--| dev D4 |    '--| dev D3 |
+                   '--------'       '--------'
+
+When any device is accessed, all other devices are locked out for
+the full duration of the operation (both muxes lock their parent,
+and specifically when M2 requests its parent to lock, M1 passes
+the buck to the root adapter).
+
+This topology is bad if M2 is an auto-closing mux and M1->select
+issues any unlocked i2c transfers on the root adapter that may leak
+through and be seen by the M2 adapter, thus closing M2 prematurely.
+
+
+Mux-locked mux as parent of mux-locked mux
+------------------------------------------
+
+This is a good topology.
+
+                   .----------.     .----------.     .--------.
+    .--------.     |   mux-   |-----|   mux-   |-----| dev D1 |
+    |  root  |--+--|  locked  |     |  locked  |     '--------'
+    '--------'  |  |  mux M1  |--.  |  mux M2  |--.  .--------.
+                |  '----------'  |  '----------'  '--| dev D2 |
+                |  .--------.    |  .--------.       '--------'
+                '--| dev D4 |    '--| dev D3 |
+                   '--------'       '--------'
+
+When device D1 is accessed, accesses to D2 are locked out for the
+full duration of the operation (muxes on the top child adapter of M1
+are locked). But accesses to D3 and D4 are possibly interleaved at
+any point. Accesses to D3 locks out D1 and D2, but accesses to D4
+are still possibly interleaved.
+
+
+Mux-locked mux as parent of parent-locked mux
+---------------------------------------------
+
+This is probably a bad topology.
+
+                   .----------.     .----------.     .--------.
+    .--------.     |   mux-   |-----|  parent- |-----| dev D1 |
+    |  root  |--+--|  locked  |     |  locked  |     '--------'
+    '--------'  |  |  mux M1  |--.  |  mux M2  |--.  .--------.
+                |  '----------'  |  '----------'  '--| dev D2 |
+                |  .--------.    |  .--------.       '--------'
+                '--| dev D4 |    '--| dev D3 |
+                   '--------'       '--------'
+
+When device D1 is accessed, accesses to D2 and D3 are locked out
+for the full duration of the operation (M1 locks child muxes on the
+root adapter). But accesses to D4 are possibly interleaved at any
+point.
+
+This kind of topology is generally not suitable and should probably
+be avoided. The reason is that M2 probably assumes that there will
+be no i2c transfers during its calls to ->select and ->deselect, and
+if there are, any such transfers might appear on the slave side of M2
+as partial i2c transfers, i.e. garbage or worse. This might cause
+device lockups and/or other problems.
+
+The topology is especially troublesome if M2 is an auto-closing
+mux. In that case, any interleaved accesses to D4 might close M2
+prematurely, as might any i2c-transfers part of M1->select.
+
+But if M2 is not making the above stated assumption, and if M2 is not
+auto-closing, the topology is fine.
+
+
+Parent-locked mux as parent of mux-locked mux
+---------------------------------------------
+
+This is a good topology.
+
+                   .----------.     .----------.     .--------.
+    .--------.     |  parent- |-----|   mux-   |-----| dev D1 |
+    |  root  |--+--|  locked  |     |  locked  |     '--------'
+    '--------'  |  |  mux M1  |--.  |  mux M2  |--.  .--------.
+                |  '----------'  |  '----------'  '--| dev D2 |
+                |  .--------.    |  .--------.       '--------'
+                '--| dev D4 |    '--| dev D3 |
+                   '--------'       '--------'
+
+When D1 is accessed, accesses to D2 are locked out for the full
+duration of the operation (muxes on the top child adapter of M1
+are locked). Accesses to D3 and D4 are possibly interleaved at
+any point, just as is expected for mux-locked muxes.
+
+When D3 or D4 are accessed, everything else is locked out. For D3
+accesses, M1 locks the root adapter. For D4 accesses, the root
+adapter is locked directly.
+
+
+Two mux-locked sibling muxes
+----------------------------
+
+This is a good topology.
+
+                                    .--------.
+                   .----------.  .--| dev D1 |
+                   |   mux-   |--'  '--------'
+                .--|  locked  |     .--------.
+                |  |  mux M1  |-----| dev D2 |
+                |  '----------'     '--------'
+                |  .----------.     .--------.
+    .--------.  |  |   mux-   |-----| dev D3 |
+    |  root  |--+--|  locked  |     '--------'
+    '--------'  |  |  mux M2  |--.  .--------.
+                |  '----------'  '--| dev D4 |
+                |  .--------.       '--------'
+                '--| dev D5 |
+                   '--------'
+
+When D1 is accessed, accesses to D2, D3 and D4 are locked out. But
+accesses to D5 may be interleaved at any time.
+
+
+Two parent-locked sibling muxes
+-------------------------------
+
+This is a good topology.
+
+                                   .--------.
+                   .----------.  .--| dev D1 |
+                   |  parent- |--'  '--------'
+                .--|  locked  |     .--------.
+                |  |  mux M1  |-----| dev D2 |
+                |  '----------'     '--------'
+                |  .----------.     .--------.
+    .--------.  |  |  parent- |-----| dev D3 |
+    |  root  |--+--|  locked  |     '--------'
+    '--------'  |  |  mux M2  |--.  .--------.
+                |  '----------'  '--| dev D4 |
+                |  .--------.       '--------'
+                '--| dev D5 |
+                   '--------'
+
+When any device is accessed, accesses to all other devices are locked
+out.
+
+
+Mux-locked and parent-locked sibling muxes
+------------------------------------------
+
+This is a good topology.
+
+                                   .--------.
+                   .----------.  .--| dev D1 |
+                   |   mux-   |--'  '--------'
+                .--|  locked  |     .--------.
+                |  |  mux M1  |-----| dev D2 |
+                |  '----------'     '--------'
+                |  .----------.     .--------.
+    .--------.  |  |  parent- |-----| dev D3 |
+    |  root  |--+--|  locked  |     '--------'
+    '--------'  |  |  mux M2  |--.  .--------.
+                |  '----------'  '--| dev D4 |
+                |  .--------.       '--------'
+                '--| dev D5 |
+                   '--------'
+
+When D1 or D2 are accessed, accesses to D3 and D4 are locked out while
+accesses to D5 may interleave. When D3 or D4 are accessed, accesses to
+all other devices are locked out.
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/slave-interface b/Documentation/i2c/slave-interface
index 61ed05cd9531..7e2a228f21bc 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2c/slave-interface
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/slave-interface
@@ -139,12 +139,17 @@ If you want to add slave support to the bus driver:
 * implement calls to register/unregister the slave and add those to the
   struct i2c_algorithm. When registering, you probably need to set the i2c
   slave address and enable slave specific interrupts. If you use runtime pm, you
-  should use pm_runtime_forbid() because your device usually needs to be powered
-  on always to be able to detect its slave address. When unregistering, do the
-  inverse of the above.
+  should use pm_runtime_get_sync() because your device usually needs to be
+  powered on always to be able to detect its slave address. When unregistering,
+  do the inverse of the above.
 
 * Catch the slave interrupts and send appropriate i2c_slave_events to the backend.
 
+Note that most hardware supports being master _and_ slave on the same bus. So,
+if you extend a bus driver, please make sure that the driver supports that as
+well. In almost all cases, slave support does not need to disable the master
+functionality.
+
 Check the i2c-rcar driver as an example.
 
 
@@ -173,13 +178,14 @@ During development of this API, the question of using buffers instead of just
 bytes came up. Such an extension might be possible, usefulness is unclear at
 this time of writing. Some points to keep in mind when using buffers:
 
-* Buffers should be opt-in and slave drivers will always have to support
-  byte-based transactions as the ultimate fallback because this is how the
-  majority of HW works.
+* Buffers should be opt-in and backend drivers will always have to support
+  byte-based transactions as the ultimate fallback anyhow because this is how
+  the majority of HW works.
 
-* For backends simulating hardware registers, buffers are not helpful because
-  on writes an action should be immediately triggered. For reads, the data in
-  the buffer might get stale.
+* For backends simulating hardware registers, buffers are largely not helpful
+  because after each byte written an action should be immediately triggered.
+  For reads, the data kept in the buffer might get stale if the backend just
+  updated a register because of internal processing.
 
 * A master can send STOP at any time. For partially transferred buffers, this
   means additional code to handle this exception. Such code tends to be
diff --git a/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol b/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol
index 6012b12b3510..14d4ec1be245 100644
--- a/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol
+++ b/Documentation/i2c/smbus-protocol
@@ -199,6 +199,12 @@ alerting device's address.
 
 [S] [HostAddr] [Wr] A [DevAddr] A [DataLow] A [DataHigh] A [P]
 
+This is implemented in the following way in the Linux kernel:
+* I2C bus drivers which support SMBus Host Notify should call
+  i2c_setup_smbus_host_notify() to setup SMBus Host Notify support.
+* I2C drivers for devices which can trigger SMBus Host Notify should implement
+  the optional alert() callback.
+
 
 Packet Error Checking (PEC)
 ===========================
diff --git a/Documentation/index.rst b/Documentation/index.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e0fc72963e87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/index.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+.. The Linux Kernel documentation master file, created by
+   sphinx-quickstart on Fri Feb 12 13:51:46 2016.
+   You can adapt this file completely to your liking, but it should at least
+   contain the root `toctree` directive.
+
+Welcome to The Linux Kernel's documentation!
+============================================
+
+Nothing for you to see here *yet*. Please move along.
+
+Contents:
+
+.. toctree::
+   :maxdepth: 2
+
+   kernel-documentation
+   media/media_uapi
+   media/media_kapi
+   media/dvb-drivers/index
+   media/v4l-drivers/index
+   gpu/index
+
+Indices and tables
+==================
+
+* :ref:`genindex`
+* :ref:`search`
diff --git a/Documentation/infiniband/ipoib.txt b/Documentation/infiniband/ipoib.txt
index f2cfe265e836..47c1dd9818f2 100644
--- a/Documentation/infiniband/ipoib.txt
+++ b/Documentation/infiniband/ipoib.txt
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ Partitions and P_Keys
   main interface for a subinterface is in "parent."
 
   Child interface create/delete can also be done using IPoIB's
-  rtnl_link_ops, where childs created using either way behave the same.
+  rtnl_link_ops, where children created using either way behave the same.
 
 Datagram vs Connected modes
 
diff --git a/Documentation/infiniband/sysfs.txt b/Documentation/infiniband/sysfs.txt
index 3ecf0c3a133f..45bcafe6ff8a 100644
--- a/Documentation/infiniband/sysfs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/infiniband/sysfs.txt
@@ -56,6 +56,18 @@ SYSFS FILES
   ports/1/pkeys/10 contains the value at index 10 in port 1's P_Key
   table.
 
+  There is an optional "hw_counters" subdirectory that may be under either
+  the parent device or the port subdirectories or both.  If present,
+  there are a list of counters provided by the hardware.  They may match
+  some of the counters in the counters directory, but they often include
+  many other counters.  In addition to the various counters, there will
+  be a file named "lifespan" that configures how frequently the core
+  should update the counters when they are being accessed (counters are
+  not updated if they are not being accessed).  The lifespan is in milli-
+  seconds and defaults to 10 unless set to something else by the driver.
+  Users may echo a value between 0 - 10000 to the lifespan file to set
+  the length of time between updates in milliseconds.
+
 MTHCA
 
   The Mellanox HCA driver also creates the files:
diff --git a/Documentation/ioctl/cdrom.txt b/Documentation/ioctl/cdrom.txt
index 59df81c8da2b..a4d62a9d6771 100644
--- a/Documentation/ioctl/cdrom.txt
+++ b/Documentation/ioctl/cdrom.txt
@@ -340,7 +340,8 @@ CDROMSUBCHNL			Read subchannel data (struct cdrom_subchnl)
 	  EINVAL	format not CDROM_MSF or CDROM_LBA
 
 	notes:
-	  Format is converted to CDROM_MSF on return
+	  Format is converted to CDROM_MSF or CDROM_LBA
+	  as per user request on return
 
 
 
diff --git a/Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt b/Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt
index 9369d3b0f09a..81c7f2bb7daf 100644
--- a/Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt
+++ b/Documentation/ioctl/ioctl-number.txt
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ Code  Seq#(hex)	Include File		Comments
 'm'	00	drivers/scsi/megaraid/megaraid_ioctl.h	conflict!
 'm'	00-1F	net/irda/irmod.h	conflict!
 'n'	00-7F	linux/ncp_fs.h and fs/ncpfs/ioctl.c
-'n'	80-8F	linux/nilfs2_fs.h	NILFS2
+'n'	80-8F	uapi/linux/nilfs2_api.h	NILFS2
 'n'	E0-FF	linux/matroxfb.h	matroxfb
 'o'	00-1F	fs/ocfs2/ocfs2_fs.h	OCFS2
 'o'     00-03   mtd/ubi-user.h		conflict! (OCFS2 and UBI overlaps)
@@ -303,6 +303,7 @@ Code  Seq#(hex)	Include File		Comments
 					<mailto:buk@buks.ipn.de>
 0xA0	all	linux/sdp/sdp.h		Industrial Device Project
 					<mailto:kenji@bitgate.com>
+0xA1	0	linux/vtpm_proxy.h	TPM Emulator Proxy Driver
 0xA2	00-0F	arch/tile/include/asm/hardwall.h
 0xA3	80-8F	Port ACL		in development:
 					<mailto:tlewis@mindspring.com>
diff --git a/Documentation/isa.txt b/Documentation/isa.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f232c26a40be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/isa.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+ISA Drivers
+-----------
+
+The following text is adapted from the commit message of the initial
+commit of the ISA bus driver authored by Rene Herman.
+
+During the recent "isa drivers using platform devices" discussion it was
+pointed out that (ALSA) ISA drivers ran into the problem of not having
+the option to fail driver load (device registration rather) upon not
+finding their hardware due to a probe() error not being passed up
+through the driver model. In the course of that, I suggested a separate
+ISA bus might be best; Russell King agreed and suggested this bus could
+use the .match() method for the actual device discovery.
+
+The attached does this. For this old non (generically) discoverable ISA
+hardware only the driver itself can do discovery so as a difference with
+the platform_bus, this isa_bus also distributes match() up to the
+driver.
+
+As another difference: these devices only exist in the driver model due
+to the driver creating them because it might want to drive them, meaning
+that all device creation has been made internal as well.
+
+The usage model this provides is nice, and has been acked from the ALSA
+side by Takashi Iwai and Jaroslav Kysela. The ALSA driver module_init's
+now (for oldisa-only drivers) become:
+
+static int __init alsa_card_foo_init(void)
+{
+	return isa_register_driver(&snd_foo_isa_driver, SNDRV_CARDS);
+}
+
+static void __exit alsa_card_foo_exit(void)
+{
+	isa_unregister_driver(&snd_foo_isa_driver);
+}
+
+Quite like the other bus models therefore. This removes a lot of
+duplicated init code from the ALSA ISA drivers.
+
+The passed in isa_driver struct is the regular driver struct embedding a
+struct device_driver, the normal probe/remove/shutdown/suspend/resume
+callbacks, and as indicated that .match callback.
+
+The "SNDRV_CARDS" you see being passed in is a "unsigned int ndev"
+parameter, indicating how many devices to create and call our methods
+with.
+
+The platform_driver callbacks are called with a platform_device param;
+the isa_driver callbacks are being called with a "struct device *dev,
+unsigned int id" pair directly -- with the device creation completely
+internal to the bus it's much cleaner to not leak isa_dev's by passing
+them in at all. The id is the only thing we ever want other then the
+struct device * anyways, and it makes for nicer code in the callbacks as
+well.
+
+With this additional .match() callback ISA drivers have all options. If
+ALSA would want to keep the old non-load behaviour, it could stick all
+of the old .probe in .match, which would only keep them registered after
+everything was found to be present and accounted for. If it wanted the
+behaviour of always loading as it inadvertently did for a bit after the
+changeover to platform devices, it could just not provide a .match() and
+do everything in .probe() as before.
+
+If it, as Takashi Iwai already suggested earlier as a way of following
+the model from saner buses more closely, wants to load when a later bind
+could conceivably succeed, it could use .match() for the prerequisites
+(such as checking the user wants the card enabled and that port/irq/dma
+values have been passed in) and .probe() for everything else. This is
+the nicest model.
+
+To the code...
+
+This exports only two functions; isa_{,un}register_driver().
+
+isa_register_driver() register's the struct device_driver, and then
+loops over the passed in ndev creating devices and registering them.
+This causes the bus match method to be called for them, which is:
+
+int isa_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *driver)
+{
+          struct isa_driver *isa_driver = to_isa_driver(driver);
+
+          if (dev->platform_data == isa_driver) {
+                  if (!isa_driver->match ||
+                          isa_driver->match(dev, to_isa_dev(dev)->id))
+                          return 1;
+                  dev->platform_data = NULL;
+          }
+          return 0;
+}
+
+The first thing this does is check if this device is in fact one of this
+driver's devices by seeing if the device's platform_data pointer is set
+to this driver. Platform devices compare strings, but we don't need to
+do that with everything being internal, so isa_register_driver() abuses
+dev->platform_data as a isa_driver pointer which we can then check here.
+I believe platform_data is available for this, but if rather not, moving
+the isa_driver pointer to the private struct isa_dev is ofcourse fine as
+well.
+
+Then, if the the driver did not provide a .match, it matches. If it did,
+the driver match() method is called to determine a match.
+
+If it did _not_ match, dev->platform_data is reset to indicate this to
+isa_register_driver which can then unregister the device again.
+
+If during all this, there's any error, or no devices matched at all
+everything is backed out again and the error, or -ENODEV, is returned.
+
+isa_unregister_driver() just unregisters the matched devices and the
+driver itself.
+
+module_isa_driver is a helper macro for ISA drivers which do not do
+anything special in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of
+boilerplate code. Each module may only use this macro once, and calling
+it replaces module_init and module_exit.
+
+max_num_isa_dev is a macro to determine the maximum possible number of
+ISA devices which may be registered in the I/O port address space given
+the address extent of the ISA devices.
diff --git a/Documentation/ja_JP/HOWTO b/Documentation/ja_JP/HOWTO
index 52ef02b33da9..581c14bdd7be 100644
--- a/Documentation/ja_JP/HOWTO
+++ b/Documentation/ja_JP/HOWTO
@@ -290,12 +290,6 @@ Linux カーネルの開発プロセスは現在幾つかの異なるメイン�
   - このプロセスはカーネルが 「準備ができた」と考えられるまで継続しま
     す。このプロセスはだいたい 6週間継続します。
 
-  - 各リリースでの既知の後戻り問題(regression: このリリースの中で新規
-    に作り込まれた問題を指す) はその都度 Linux-kernel メーリングリスト
-    に投稿されます。ゴールとしては、カーネルが 「準備ができた」と宣言
-    する前にこのリストの長さをゼロに減らすことですが、現実には、数個の
-    後戻り問題がリリース時にたびたび残ってしまいます。
-
 Andrew Morton が Linux-kernel メーリングリストにカーネルリリースについ
 て書いたことをここで言っておくことは価値があります-
   「カーネルがいつリリースされるかは誰も知りません。なぜなら、これは現
diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt b/Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt
index c52856da0cad..db101857b2c9 100644
--- a/Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt
@@ -241,9 +241,8 @@ comment "module support disabled"
 	depends on !MODULES
 
 MODVERSIONS directly depends on MODULES, this means it's only visible if
-MODULES is different from 'n'. The comment on the other hand is always
-visible when MODULES is visible (the (empty) dependency of MODULES is
-also part of the comment dependencies).
+MODULES is different from 'n'. The comment on the other hand is only
+visible when MODULES is set to 'n'.
 
 
 Kconfig syntax
@@ -285,12 +284,17 @@ choices:
 	"endchoice"
 
 This defines a choice group and accepts any of the above attributes as
-options. A choice can only be of type bool or tristate, while a boolean
-choice only allows a single config entry to be selected, a tristate
-choice also allows any number of config entries to be set to 'm'. This
-can be used if multiple drivers for a single hardware exists and only a
-single driver can be compiled/loaded into the kernel, but all drivers
-can be compiled as modules.
+options. A choice can only be of type bool or tristate.  If no type is
+specified for a choice, it's type will be determined by the type of
+the first choice element in the group or remain unknown if none of the
+choice elements have a type specified, as well.
+
+While a boolean choice only allows a single config entry to be
+selected, a tristate choice also allows any number of config entries
+to be set to 'm'. This can be used if multiple drivers for a single
+hardware exists and only a single driver can be compiled/loaded into
+the kernel, but all drivers can be compiled as modules.
+
 A choice accepts another option "optional", which allows to set the
 choice to 'n' and no entry needs to be selected.
 If no [symbol] is associated with a choice, then you can not have multiple
diff --git a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
index 13f888a02a3d..385a5ef41c17 100644
--- a/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.txt
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ This document describes the Linux kernel Makefiles.
 		--- 7.2 genhdr-y
 		--- 7.3 destination-y
 		--- 7.4 generic-y
+		--- 7.5 generated-y
 
 	=== 8 Kbuild Variables
 	=== 9 Makefile language
@@ -1319,6 +1320,19 @@ See subsequent chapter for the syntax of the Kbuild file.
 		Example: termios.h
 			#include <asm-generic/termios.h>
 
+	--- 7.5 generated-y
+
+	If an architecture generates other header files alongside generic-y
+	wrappers, and not included in genhdr-y, then generated-y specifies
+	them.
+
+	This prevents them being treated as stale asm-generic wrappers and
+	removed.
+
+		Example:
+			#arch/x86/include/asm/Kbuild
+			generated-y += syscalls_32.h
+
 === 8 Kbuild Variables
 
 The top Makefile exports the following variables:
diff --git a/Documentation/kdump/gdbmacros.txt b/Documentation/kdump/gdbmacros.txt
index 9b9b454b048a..220d0a80ca2c 100644
--- a/Documentation/kdump/gdbmacros.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kdump/gdbmacros.txt
@@ -15,15 +15,16 @@
 
 define bttnobp
 	set $tasks_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->tasks)
-	set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->pids[1].pid_list.next)
+	set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->thread_group.next)
 	set $init_t=&init_task
 	set $next_t=(((char *)($init_t->tasks).next) - $tasks_off)
+	set var $stacksize = sizeof(union thread_union)
 	while ($next_t != $init_t)
 		set $next_t=(struct task_struct *)$next_t
 		printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $next_t.pid, $next_t.comm
 		printf "===================\n"
-		set var $stackp = $next_t.thread.esp
-		set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~4095) + 4096
+		set var $stackp = $next_t.thread.sp
+		set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~($stacksize - 1)) + $stacksize
 
 		while ($stackp < $stack_top)
 			if (*($stackp) > _stext && *($stackp) < _sinittext)
@@ -31,13 +32,13 @@ define bttnobp
 			end
 			set $stackp += 4
 		end
-		set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
+		set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->thread_group.next) - $pid_off)
 		while ($next_th != $next_t)
 			set $next_th=(struct task_struct *)$next_th
 			printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $next_t.pid, $next_t.comm
 			printf "===================\n"
-			set var $stackp = $next_t.thread.esp
-			set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~4095) + 4096
+			set var $stackp = $next_t.thread.sp
+			set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~($stacksize - 1)) + stacksize
 
 			while ($stackp < $stack_top)
 				if (*($stackp) > _stext && *($stackp) < _sinittext)
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@ define bttnobp
 				end
 				set $stackp += 4
 			end
-			set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
+			set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->thread_group.next) - $pid_off)
 		end
 		set $next_t=(char *)($next_t->tasks.next) - $tasks_off
 	end
@@ -54,42 +55,44 @@ document bttnobp
 	dump all thread stack traces on a kernel compiled with !CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
 end
 
+define btthreadstack
+	set var $pid_task = $arg0
+
+	printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $pid_task.pid, $pid_task.comm
+	printf "task struct: "
+	print $pid_task
+	printf "===================\n"
+	set var $stackp = $pid_task.thread.sp
+	set var $stacksize = sizeof(union thread_union)
+	set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~($stacksize - 1)) + $stacksize
+	set var $stack_bot = ($stackp & ~($stacksize - 1))
+
+	set $stackp = *((unsigned long *) $stackp)
+	while (($stackp < $stack_top) && ($stackp > $stack_bot))
+		set var $addr = *(((unsigned long *) $stackp) + 1)
+		info symbol $addr
+		set $stackp = *((unsigned long *) $stackp)
+	end
+end
+document btthreadstack
+	 dump a thread stack using the given task structure pointer
+end
+
+
 define btt
 	set $tasks_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->tasks)
-	set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->pids[1].pid_list.next)
+	set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->thread_group.next)
 	set $init_t=&init_task
 	set $next_t=(((char *)($init_t->tasks).next) - $tasks_off)
 	while ($next_t != $init_t)
 		set $next_t=(struct task_struct *)$next_t
-		printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $next_t.pid, $next_t.comm
-		printf "===================\n"
-		set var $stackp = $next_t.thread.esp
-		set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~4095) + 4096
-		set var $stack_bot = ($stackp & ~4095)
-
-		set $stackp = *($stackp)
-		while (($stackp < $stack_top) && ($stackp > $stack_bot))
-			set var $addr = *($stackp + 4)
-			info symbol $addr
-			set $stackp = *($stackp)
-		end
+		btthreadstack $next_t
 
-		set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
+		set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->thread_group.next) - $pid_off)
 		while ($next_th != $next_t)
 			set $next_th=(struct task_struct *)$next_th
-			printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $next_t.pid, $next_t.comm
-			printf "===================\n"
-			set var $stackp = $next_t.thread.esp
-			set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~4095) + 4096
-			set var $stack_bot = ($stackp & ~4095)
-
-			set $stackp = *($stackp)
-			while (($stackp < $stack_top) && ($stackp > $stack_bot))
-				set var $addr = *($stackp + 4)
-				info symbol $addr
-				set $stackp = *($stackp)
-			end
-			set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
+			btthreadstack $next_th
+			set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->thread_group.next) - $pid_off)
 		end
 		set $next_t=(char *)($next_t->tasks.next) - $tasks_off
 	end
@@ -101,7 +104,7 @@ end
 define btpid
 	set var $pid = $arg0
 	set $tasks_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->tasks)
-	set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->pids[1].pid_list.next)
+	set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->thread_group.next)
 	set $init_t=&init_task
 	set $next_t=(((char *)($init_t->tasks).next) - $tasks_off)
 	set var $pid_task = 0
@@ -113,29 +116,18 @@ define btpid
 			set $pid_task = $next_t
 		end
 
-		set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
+		set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->thread_group.next) - $pid_off)
 		while ($next_th != $next_t)
 			set $next_th=(struct task_struct *)$next_th
 			if ($next_th.pid == $pid)
 				set $pid_task = $next_th
 			end
-			set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
+			set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->thread_group.next) - $pid_off)
 		end
 		set $next_t=(char *)($next_t->tasks.next) - $tasks_off
 	end
 
-	printf "\npid %d; comm %s:\n", $pid_task.pid, $pid_task.comm
-	printf "===================\n"
-	set var $stackp = $pid_task.thread.esp
-	set var $stack_top = ($stackp & ~4095) + 4096
-	set var $stack_bot = ($stackp & ~4095)
-
-	set $stackp = *($stackp)
-	while (($stackp < $stack_top) && ($stackp > $stack_bot))
-		set var $addr = *($stackp + 4)
-		info symbol $addr
-		set $stackp = *($stackp)
-	end
+	btthreadstack $pid_task
 end
 document btpid
 	backtrace of pid
@@ -145,7 +137,7 @@ end
 define trapinfo
 	set var $pid = $arg0
 	set $tasks_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->tasks)
-	set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->pids[1].pid_list.next)
+	set $pid_off=((size_t)&((struct task_struct *)0)->thread_group.next)
 	set $init_t=&init_task
 	set $next_t=(((char *)($init_t->tasks).next) - $tasks_off)
 	set var $pid_task = 0
@@ -157,13 +149,13 @@ define trapinfo
 			set $pid_task = $next_t
 		end
 
-		set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
+		set $next_th=(((char *)$next_t->thread_group.next) - $pid_off)
 		while ($next_th != $next_t)
 			set $next_th=(struct task_struct *)$next_th
 			if ($next_th.pid == $pid)
 				set $pid_task = $next_th
 			end
-			set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->pids[1].pid_list.next) - $pid_off)
+			set $next_th=(((char *)$next_th->thread_group.next) - $pid_off)
 		end
 		set $next_t=(char *)($next_t->tasks.next) - $tasks_off
 	end
@@ -178,21 +170,92 @@ document trapinfo
 	address the kernel panicked.
 end
 
+define dump_log_idx
+	set $idx = $arg0
+	if ($argc > 1)
+		set $prev_flags = $arg1
+	else
+		set $prev_flags = 0
+	end
+	set $msg = ((struct printk_log *) (log_buf + $idx))
+	set $prefix = 1
+	set $newline = 1
+	set $log = log_buf + $idx + sizeof(*$msg)
 
-define dmesg
-	set $i = 0
-	set $end_idx = (log_end - 1) & (log_buf_len - 1)
+	# prev & LOG_CONT && !(msg->flags & LOG_PREIX)
+	if (($prev_flags & 8) && !($msg->flags & 4))
+		set $prefix = 0
+	end
 
-	while ($i < logged_chars)
-		set $idx = (log_end - 1 - logged_chars + $i) & (log_buf_len - 1)
+	# msg->flags & LOG_CONT
+	if ($msg->flags & 8)
+		# (prev & LOG_CONT && !(prev & LOG_NEWLINE))
+		if (($prev_flags & 8) && !($prev_flags & 2))
+			set $prefix = 0
+		end
+		# (!(msg->flags & LOG_NEWLINE))
+		if (!($msg->flags & 2))
+			set $newline = 0
+		end
+	end
 
-		if ($idx + 100 <= $end_idx) || \
-		   ($end_idx <= $idx && $idx + 100 < log_buf_len)
-			printf "%.100s", &log_buf[$idx]
-			set $i = $i + 100
+	if ($prefix)
+		printf "[%5lu.%06lu] ", $msg->ts_nsec / 1000000000, $msg->ts_nsec % 1000000000
+	end
+	if ($msg->text_len != 0)
+		eval "printf \"%%%d.%ds\", $log", $msg->text_len, $msg->text_len
+	end
+	if ($newline)
+		printf "\n"
+	end
+	if ($msg->dict_len > 0)
+		set $dict = $log + $msg->text_len
+		set $idx = 0
+		set $line = 1
+		while ($idx < $msg->dict_len)
+			if ($line)
+				printf " "
+				set $line = 0
+			end
+			set $c = $dict[$idx]
+			if ($c == '\0')
+				printf "\n"
+				set $line = 1
+			else
+				if ($c < ' ' || $c >= 127 || $c == '\\')
+					printf "\\x%02x", $c
+				else
+					printf "%c", $c
+				end
+			end
+			set $idx = $idx + 1
+		end
+		printf "\n"
+	end
+end
+document dump_log_idx
+	Dump a single log given its index in the log buffer.  The first
+	parameter is the index into log_buf, the second is optional and
+	specified the previous log buffer's flags, used for properly
+	formatting continued lines.
+end
+
+define dmesg
+	set $i = log_first_idx
+	set $end_idx = log_first_idx
+	set $prev_flags = 0
+
+	while (1)
+		set $msg = ((struct printk_log *) (log_buf + $i))
+		if ($msg->len == 0)
+			set $i = 0
 		else
-			printf "%c", log_buf[$idx]
-			set $i = $i + 1
+			dump_log_idx $i $prev_flags
+			set $i = $i + $msg->len
+			set $prev_flags = $msg->flags
+		end
+		if ($i == $end_idx)
+			loop_break
 		end
 	end
 end
diff --git a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
index bc4bd5a44b88..88ff63d5fde3 100644
--- a/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kdump/kdump.txt
@@ -263,12 +263,6 @@ The syntax is:
     crashkernel=<range1>:<size1>[,<range2>:<size2>,...][@offset]
     range=start-[end]
 
-Please note, on arm, the offset is required.
-    crashkernel=<range1>:<size1>[,<range2>:<size2>,...]@offset
-    range=start-[end]
-
-    'start' is inclusive and 'end' is exclusive.
-
 For example:
 
     crashkernel=512M-2G:64M,2G-:128M
@@ -307,10 +301,9 @@ Boot into System Kernel
    on the memory consumption of the kdump system. In general this is not
    dependent on the memory size of the production system.
 
-   On arm, use "crashkernel=Y@X". Note that the start address of the kernel
-   will be aligned to 128MiB (0x08000000), so if the start address is not then
-   any space below the alignment point may be overwritten by the dump-capture kernel,
-   which means it is possible that the vmcore is not that precise as expected.
+   On arm, the use of "crashkernel=Y@X" is no longer necessary; the
+   kernel will automatically locate the crash kernel image within the
+   first 512MB of RAM if X is not given.
 
 
 Load the Dump-capture Kernel
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt b/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt
index 78f69cdc9b3f..062e3af271b7 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt
@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+NOTE: this document is outdated and will eventually be removed.  See
+Documentation/kernel-documentation.rst for current information.
+
 kernel-doc nano-HOWTO
 =====================
 
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt b/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt
index fe217c1c2f7f..1dafc52167b0 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-docs.txt
@@ -194,15 +194,15 @@
        simple---most of the complexity (other than talking to the
        hardware) involves managing network packets in memory".
        
-     * Title: "Writing Linux Device Drivers"
+     * Title: "Linux Kernel Hackers' Guide"
        Author: Michael K. Johnson.
-       URL: http://users.evitech.fi/~tk/rtos/writing_linux_device_d.html
-       Keywords: files, VFS, file operations, kernel interface, character
-       vs block devices, I/O access, hardware interrupts, DMA, access to
-       user memory, memory allocation, timers.
-       Description: Introductory 50-minutes (sic) tutorial on writing
-       device drivers. 12 pages written by the same author of the "Kernel
-       Hackers' Guide" which give a very good overview of the topic.
+       URL: http://www.tldp.org/LDP/khg/HyperNews/get/khg.html
+       Keywords: device drivers, files, VFS, kernel interface, character vs
+       block devices, hardware interrupts, scsi, DMA, access to user memory,
+       memory allocation, timers.
+       Description: A guide designed to help you get up to speed on the
+       concepts that are not intuitevly obvious, and to document the internal
+       structures of Linux.
        
      * Title: "The Venus kernel interface"
        Author: Peter J. Braam.
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@
 
      * Title: "Analysis of the Ext2fs structure"
        Author: Louis-Dominique Dubeau.
-       URL: http://www.nondot.org/sabre/os/files/FileSystems/ext2fs/
+       URL: http://teaching.csse.uwa.edu.au/units/CITS2002/fs-ext2/
        Keywords: ext2, filesystem, ext2fs.
        Description: Description of ext2's blocks, directories, inodes,
        bitmaps, invariants...
@@ -266,14 +266,14 @@
 
      * Title: "Kernel API changes from 2.0 to 2.2"
        Author: Richard Gooch.
-       URL:
-       http://www.linuxhq.com/guides/LKMPG/node28.html 
+       URL: http://www.safe-mbox.com/~rgooch/linux/docs/porting-to-2.2.html
        Keywords: 2.2, changes.
        Description: Kernel functions/structures/variables which changed
        from 2.0.x to 2.2.x.
 
      * Title: "Kernel API changes from 2.2 to 2.4"
        Author: Richard Gooch.
+       URL: http://www.safe-mbox.com/~rgooch/linux/docs/porting-to-2.4.html
        Keywords: 2.4, changes.
        Description: Kernel functions/structures/variables which changed
        from 2.2.x to 2.4.x.
@@ -609,6 +609,13 @@
        Pages: 432.
        ISBN: 0-201-63338-8
 
+     * Title: "Linux Kernel Development, 3rd Edition"
+       Author: Robert Love
+       Publisher: Addison-Wesley.
+       Date: July, 2010
+       Pages: 440
+       ISBN: 978-0672329463
+
      MISCELLANEOUS:
 
      * Name: linux/Documentation
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-documentation.rst b/Documentation/kernel-documentation.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..391decc66a18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-documentation.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,648 @@
+==========================
+Linux Kernel Documentation
+==========================
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+The Linux kernel uses `Sphinx`_ to generate pretty documentation from
+`reStructuredText`_ files under ``Documentation``. To build the documentation in
+HTML or PDF formats, use ``make htmldocs`` or ``make pdfdocs``. The generated
+documentation is placed in ``Documentation/output``.
+
+.. _Sphinx: http://www.sphinx-doc.org/
+.. _reStructuredText: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html
+
+The reStructuredText files may contain directives to include structured
+documentation comments, or kernel-doc comments, from source files. Usually these
+are used to describe the functions and types and design of the code. The
+kernel-doc comments have some special structure and formatting, but beyond that
+they are also treated as reStructuredText.
+
+There is also the deprecated DocBook toolchain to generate documentation from
+DocBook XML template files under ``Documentation/DocBook``. The DocBook files
+are to be converted to reStructuredText, and the toolchain is slated to be
+removed.
+
+Finally, there are thousands of plain text documentation files scattered around
+``Documentation``. Some of these will likely be converted to reStructuredText
+over time, but the bulk of them will remain in plain text.
+
+Sphinx Build
+============
+
+The usual way to generate the documentation is to run ``make htmldocs`` or
+``make pdfdocs``. There are also other formats available, see the documentation
+section of ``make help``. The generated documentation is placed in
+format-specific subdirectories under ``Documentation/output``.
+
+To generate documentation, Sphinx (``sphinx-build``) must obviously be
+installed. For prettier HTML output, the Read the Docs Sphinx theme
+(``sphinx_rtd_theme``) is used if available. For PDF output, ``rst2pdf`` is also
+needed. All of these are widely available and packaged in distributions.
+
+To pass extra options to Sphinx, you can use the ``SPHINXOPTS`` make
+variable. For example, use ``make SPHINXOPTS=-v htmldocs`` to get more verbose
+output.
+
+To remove the generated documentation, run ``make cleandocs``.
+
+Writing Documentation
+=====================
+
+Adding new documentation can be as simple as:
+
+1. Add a new ``.rst`` file somewhere under ``Documentation``.
+2. Refer to it from the Sphinx main `TOC tree`_ in ``Documentation/index.rst``.
+
+.. _TOC tree: http://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/stable/markup/toctree.html
+
+This is usually good enough for simple documentation (like the one you're
+reading right now), but for larger documents it may be advisable to create a
+subdirectory (or use an existing one). For example, the graphics subsystem
+documentation is under ``Documentation/gpu``, split to several ``.rst`` files,
+and has a separate ``index.rst`` (with a ``toctree`` of its own) referenced from
+the main index.
+
+See the documentation for `Sphinx`_ and `reStructuredText`_ on what you can do
+with them. In particular, the Sphinx `reStructuredText Primer`_ is a good place
+to get started with reStructuredText. There are also some `Sphinx specific
+markup constructs`_.
+
+.. _reStructuredText Primer: http://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/stable/rest.html
+.. _Sphinx specific markup constructs: http://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/stable/markup/index.html
+
+Specific guidelines for the kernel documentation
+------------------------------------------------
+
+Here are some specific guidelines for the kernel documentation:
+
+* Please don't go overboard with reStructuredText markup. Keep it simple.
+
+* Please stick to this order of heading adornments:
+
+  1. ``=`` with overline for document title::
+
+       ==============
+       Document title
+       ==============
+
+  2. ``=`` for chapters::
+
+       Chapters
+       ========
+
+  3. ``-`` for sections::
+
+       Section
+       -------
+
+  4. ``~`` for subsections::
+
+       Subsection
+       ~~~~~~~~~~
+
+  Although RST doesn't mandate a specific order ("Rather than imposing a fixed
+  number and order of section title adornment styles, the order enforced will be
+  the order as encountered."), having the higher levels the same overall makes
+  it easier to follow the documents.
+
+list tables
+-----------
+
+We recommend the use of *list table* formats. The *list table* formats are
+double-stage lists. Compared to the ASCII-art they might not be as
+comfortable for 
+readers of the text files. Their advantage is that they are easy to
+create or modify and that the diff of a modification is much more meaningful,
+because it is limited to the modified content.
+
+The ``flat-table`` is a double-stage list similar to the ``list-table`` with
+some additional features:
+
+* column-span: with the role ``cspan`` a cell can be extended through
+  additional columns
+
+* row-span: with the role ``rspan`` a cell can be extended through
+  additional rows
+
+* auto span rightmost cell of a table row over the missing cells on the right
+  side of that table-row.  With Option ``:fill-cells:`` this behavior can
+  changed from *auto span* to *auto fill*, which automatically inserts (empty)
+  cells instead of spanning the last cell.
+
+options:
+
+* ``:header-rows:``   [int] count of header rows
+* ``:stub-columns:``  [int] count of stub columns
+* ``:widths:``        [[int] [int] ... ] widths of columns
+* ``:fill-cells:``    instead of auto-spanning missing cells, insert missing cells
+
+roles:
+
+* ``:cspan:`` [int] additional columns (*morecols*)
+* ``:rspan:`` [int] additional rows (*morerows*)
+
+The example below shows how to use this markup.  The first level of the staged
+list is the *table-row*. In the *table-row* there is only one markup allowed,
+the list of the cells in this *table-row*. Exceptions are *comments* ( ``..`` )
+and *targets* (e.g. a ref to ``:ref:`last row <last row>``` / :ref:`last row
+<last row>`).
+
+.. code-block:: rst
+
+   .. flat-table:: table title
+      :widths: 2 1 1 3
+
+      * - head col 1
+        - head col 2
+        - head col 3
+        - head col 4
+
+      * - column 1
+        - field 1.1
+        - field 1.2 with autospan
+
+      * - column 2
+        - field 2.1
+        - :rspan:`1` :cspan:`1` field 2.2 - 3.3
+
+      * .. _`last row`:
+
+        - column 3
+
+Rendered as:
+
+   .. flat-table:: table title
+      :widths: 2 1 1 3
+
+      * - head col 1
+        - head col 2
+        - head col 3
+        - head col 4
+
+      * - column 1
+        - field 1.1
+        - field 1.2 with autospan
+
+      * - column 2
+        - field 2.1
+        - :rspan:`1` :cspan:`1` field 2.2 - 3.3
+
+      * .. _`last row`:
+
+        - column 3
+
+
+Including kernel-doc comments
+=============================
+
+The Linux kernel source files may contain structured documentation comments, or
+kernel-doc comments to describe the functions and types and design of the
+code. The documentation comments may be included to any of the reStructuredText
+documents using a dedicated kernel-doc Sphinx directive extension.
+
+The kernel-doc directive is of the format::
+
+  .. kernel-doc:: source
+     :option:
+
+The *source* is the path to a source file, relative to the kernel source
+tree. The following directive options are supported:
+
+export: *[source-pattern ...]*
+  Include documentation for all functions in *source* that have been exported
+  using ``EXPORT_SYMBOL`` or ``EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL`` either in *source* or in any
+  of the files specified by *source-pattern*.
+
+  The *source-pattern* is useful when the kernel-doc comments have been placed
+  in header files, while ``EXPORT_SYMBOL`` and ``EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL`` are next to
+  the function definitions.
+
+  Examples::
+
+    .. kernel-doc:: lib/bitmap.c
+       :export:
+
+    .. kernel-doc:: include/net/mac80211.h
+       :export: net/mac80211/*.c
+
+internal: *[source-pattern ...]*
+  Include documentation for all functions and types in *source* that have
+  **not** been exported using ``EXPORT_SYMBOL`` or ``EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL`` either
+  in *source* or in any of the files specified by *source-pattern*.
+
+  Example::
+
+    .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c
+       :internal:
+
+doc: *title*
+  Include documentation for the ``DOC:`` paragraph identified by *title* in
+  *source*. Spaces are allowed in *title*; do not quote the *title*. The *title*
+  is only used as an identifier for the paragraph, and is not included in the
+  output. Please make sure to have an appropriate heading in the enclosing
+  reStructuredText document.
+
+  Example::
+
+    .. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_audio.c
+       :doc: High Definition Audio over HDMI and Display Port
+
+functions: *function* *[...]*
+  Include documentation for each *function* in *source*.
+
+  Example::
+
+    .. kernel-doc:: lib/bitmap.c
+       :functions: bitmap_parselist bitmap_parselist_user
+
+Without options, the kernel-doc directive includes all documentation comments
+from the source file.
+
+The kernel-doc extension is included in the kernel source tree, at
+``Documentation/sphinx/kernel-doc.py``. Internally, it uses the
+``scripts/kernel-doc`` script to extract the documentation comments from the
+source.
+
+Writing kernel-doc comments
+===========================
+
+In order to provide embedded, "C" friendly, easy to maintain, but consistent and
+extractable overview, function and type documentation, the Linux kernel has
+adopted a consistent style for documentation comments. The format for this
+documentation is called the kernel-doc format, described below. This style
+embeds the documentation within the source files, using a few simple conventions
+for adding documentation paragraphs and documenting functions and their
+parameters, structures and unions and their members, enumerations, and typedefs.
+
+.. note:: The kernel-doc format is deceptively similar to gtk-doc or Doxygen,
+   yet distinctively different, for historical reasons. The kernel source
+   contains tens of thousands of kernel-doc comments. Please stick to the style
+   described here.
+
+The ``scripts/kernel-doc`` script is used by the Sphinx kernel-doc extension in
+the documentation build to extract this embedded documentation into the various
+HTML, PDF, and other format documents.
+
+In order to provide good documentation of kernel functions and data structures,
+please use the following conventions to format your kernel-doc comments in the
+Linux kernel source.
+
+How to format kernel-doc comments
+---------------------------------
+
+The opening comment mark ``/**`` is reserved for kernel-doc comments. Only
+comments so marked will be considered by the ``kernel-doc`` tool. Use it only
+for comment blocks that contain kernel-doc formatted comments. The usual ``*/``
+should be used as the closing comment marker. The lines in between should be
+prefixed by `` * `` (space star space).
+
+The function and type kernel-doc comments should be placed just before the
+function or type being described. The overview kernel-doc comments may be freely
+placed at the top indentation level.
+
+Example kernel-doc function comment::
+
+  /**
+   * foobar() - Brief description of foobar.
+   * @arg: Description of argument of foobar.
+   *
+   * Longer description of foobar.
+   *
+   * Return: Description of return value of foobar.
+   */
+  int foobar(int arg)
+
+The format is similar for documentation for structures, enums, paragraphs,
+etc. See the sections below for details.
+
+The kernel-doc structure is extracted from the comments, and proper `Sphinx C
+Domain`_ function and type descriptions with anchors are generated for them. The
+descriptions are filtered for special kernel-doc highlights and
+cross-references. See below for details.
+
+.. _Sphinx C Domain: http://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/stable/domains.html
+
+Highlights and cross-references
+-------------------------------
+
+The following special patterns are recognized in the kernel-doc comment
+descriptive text and converted to proper reStructuredText markup and `Sphinx C
+Domain`_ references.
+
+.. attention:: The below are **only** recognized within kernel-doc comments,
+	       **not** within normal reStructuredText documents.
+
+``funcname()``
+  Function reference.
+
+``@parameter``
+  Name of a function parameter. (No cross-referencing, just formatting.)
+
+``%CONST``
+  Name of a constant. (No cross-referencing, just formatting.)
+
+``$ENVVAR``
+  Name of an environment variable. (No cross-referencing, just formatting.)
+
+``&struct name``
+  Structure reference.
+
+``&enum name``
+  Enum reference.
+
+``&typedef name``
+  Typedef reference.
+
+``&struct_name->member`` or ``&struct_name.member``
+  Structure or union member reference. The cross-reference will be to the struct
+  or union definition, not the member directly.
+
+``&name``
+  A generic type reference. Prefer using the full reference described above
+  instead. This is mostly for legacy comments.
+
+Cross-referencing from reStructuredText
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+To cross-reference the functions and types defined in the kernel-doc comments
+from reStructuredText documents, please use the `Sphinx C Domain`_
+references. For example::
+
+  See function :c:func:`foo` and struct/union/enum/typedef :c:type:`bar`.
+
+While the type reference works with just the type name, without the
+struct/union/enum/typedef part in front, you may want to use::
+
+  See :c:type:`struct foo <foo>`.
+  See :c:type:`union bar <bar>`.
+  See :c:type:`enum baz <baz>`.
+  See :c:type:`typedef meh <meh>`.
+
+This will produce prettier links, and is in line with how kernel-doc does the
+cross-references.
+
+For further details, please refer to the `Sphinx C Domain`_ documentation.
+
+Function documentation
+----------------------
+
+The general format of a function and function-like macro kernel-doc comment is::
+
+  /**
+   * function_name() - Brief description of function.
+   * @arg1: Describe the first argument.
+   * @arg2: Describe the second argument.
+   *        One can provide multiple line descriptions
+   *        for arguments.
+   *
+   * A longer description, with more discussion of the function function_name()
+   * that might be useful to those using or modifying it. Begins with an
+   * empty comment line, and may include additional embedded empty
+   * comment lines.
+   *
+   * The longer description may have multiple paragraphs.
+   *
+   * Return: Describe the return value of foobar.
+   *
+   * The return value description can also have multiple paragraphs, and should
+   * be placed at the end of the comment block.
+   */
+
+The brief description following the function name may span multiple lines, and
+ends with an ``@argument:`` description, a blank comment line, or the end of the
+comment block.
+
+The kernel-doc function comments describe each parameter to the function, in
+order, with the ``@argument:`` descriptions. The ``@argument:`` descriptions
+must begin on the very next line following the opening brief function
+description line, with no intervening blank comment lines. The ``@argument:``
+descriptions may span multiple lines. The continuation lines may contain
+indentation. If a function parameter is ``...`` (varargs), it should be listed
+in kernel-doc notation as: ``@...:``.
+
+The return value, if any, should be described in a dedicated section at the end
+of the comment starting with "Return:".
+
+Structure, union, and enumeration documentation
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+The general format of a struct, union, and enum kernel-doc comment is::
+
+  /**
+   * struct struct_name - Brief description.
+   * @member_name: Description of member member_name.
+   *
+   * Description of the structure.
+   */
+
+Below, "struct" is used to mean structs, unions and enums, and "member" is used
+to mean struct and union members as well as enumerations in an enum.
+
+The brief description following the structure name may span multiple lines, and
+ends with a ``@member:`` description, a blank comment line, or the end of the
+comment block.
+
+The kernel-doc data structure comments describe each member of the structure, in
+order, with the ``@member:`` descriptions. The ``@member:`` descriptions must
+begin on the very next line following the opening brief function description
+line, with no intervening blank comment lines. The ``@member:`` descriptions may
+span multiple lines. The continuation lines may contain indentation.
+
+In-line member documentation comments
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The structure members may also be documented in-line within the definition::
+
+  /**
+   * struct foo - Brief description.
+   * @foo: The Foo member.
+   */
+  struct foo {
+        int foo;
+        /**
+         * @bar: The Bar member.
+         */
+        int bar;
+        /**
+         * @baz: The Baz member.
+         *
+         * Here, the member description may contain several paragraphs.
+         */
+        int baz;
+  }
+
+Private members
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Inside a struct description, you can use the "private:" and "public:" comment
+tags. Structure fields that are inside a "private:" area are not listed in the
+generated output documentation.  The "private:" and "public:" tags must begin
+immediately following a ``/*`` comment marker.  They may optionally include
+comments between the ``:`` and the ending ``*/`` marker.
+
+Example::
+
+  /**
+   * struct my_struct - short description
+   * @a: first member
+   * @b: second member
+   *
+   * Longer description
+   */
+  struct my_struct {
+      int a;
+      int b;
+  /* private: internal use only */
+      int c;
+  };
+
+
+Typedef documentation
+---------------------
+
+The general format of a typedef kernel-doc comment is::
+
+  /**
+   * typedef type_name - Brief description.
+   *
+   * Description of the type.
+   */
+
+Overview documentation comments
+-------------------------------
+
+To facilitate having source code and comments close together, you can include
+kernel-doc documentation blocks that are free-form comments instead of being
+kernel-doc for functions, structures, unions, enums, or typedefs. This could be
+used for something like a theory of operation for a driver or library code, for
+example.
+
+This is done by using a ``DOC:`` section keyword with a section title.
+
+The general format of an overview or high-level documentation comment is::
+
+  /**
+   * DOC: Theory of Operation
+   *
+   * The whizbang foobar is a dilly of a gizmo. It can do whatever you
+   * want it to do, at any time. It reads your mind. Here's how it works.
+   *
+   * foo bar splat
+   *
+   * The only drawback to this gizmo is that is can sometimes damage
+   * hardware, software, or its subject(s).
+   */
+
+The title following ``DOC:`` acts as a heading within the source file, but also
+as an identifier for extracting the documentation comment. Thus, the title must
+be unique within the file.
+
+Recommendations
+---------------
+
+We definitely need kernel-doc formatted documentation for functions that are
+exported to loadable modules using ``EXPORT_SYMBOL`` or ``EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL``.
+
+We also look to provide kernel-doc formatted documentation for functions
+externally visible to other kernel files (not marked "static").
+
+We also recommend providing kernel-doc formatted documentation for private (file
+"static") routines, for consistency of kernel source code layout. But this is
+lower priority and at the discretion of the MAINTAINER of that kernel source
+file.
+
+Data structures visible in kernel include files should also be documented using
+kernel-doc formatted comments.
+
+DocBook XML [DEPRECATED]
+========================
+
+.. attention::
+
+   This section describes the deprecated DocBook XML toolchain. Please do not
+   create new DocBook XML template files. Please consider converting existing
+   DocBook XML templates files to Sphinx/reStructuredText.
+
+Converting DocBook to Sphinx
+----------------------------
+
+Over time, we expect all of the documents under ``Documentation/DocBook`` to be
+converted to Sphinx and reStructuredText. For most DocBook XML documents, a good
+enough solution is to use the simple ``Documentation/sphinx/tmplcvt`` script,
+which uses ``pandoc`` under the hood. For example::
+
+  $ cd Documentation/sphinx
+  $ ./tmplcvt ../DocBook/in.tmpl ../out.rst
+
+Then edit the resulting rst files to fix any remaining issues, and add the
+document in the ``toctree`` in ``Documentation/index.rst``.
+
+Components of the kernel-doc system
+-----------------------------------
+
+Many places in the source tree have extractable documentation in the form of
+block comments above functions. The components of this system are:
+
+- ``scripts/kernel-doc``
+
+  This is a perl script that hunts for the block comments and can mark them up
+  directly into reStructuredText, DocBook, man, text, and HTML. (No, not
+  texinfo.)
+
+- ``Documentation/DocBook/*.tmpl``
+
+  These are XML template files, which are normal XML files with special
+  place-holders for where the extracted documentation should go.
+
+- ``scripts/docproc.c``
+
+  This is a program for converting XML template files into XML files. When a
+  file is referenced it is searched for symbols exported (EXPORT_SYMBOL), to be
+  able to distinguish between internal and external functions.
+
+  It invokes kernel-doc, giving it the list of functions that are to be
+  documented.
+
+  Additionally it is used to scan the XML template files to locate all the files
+  referenced herein. This is used to generate dependency information as used by
+  make.
+
+- ``Makefile``
+
+  The targets 'xmldocs', 'psdocs', 'pdfdocs', and 'htmldocs' are used to build
+  DocBook XML files, PostScript files, PDF files, and html files in
+  Documentation/DocBook. The older target 'sgmldocs' is equivalent to 'xmldocs'.
+
+- ``Documentation/DocBook/Makefile``
+
+  This is where C files are associated with SGML templates.
+
+How to use kernel-doc comments in DocBook XML template files
+------------------------------------------------------------
+
+DocBook XML template files (\*.tmpl) are like normal XML files, except that they
+can contain escape sequences where extracted documentation should be inserted.
+
+``!E<filename>`` is replaced by the documentation, in ``<filename>``, for
+functions that are exported using ``EXPORT_SYMBOL``: the function list is
+collected from files listed in ``Documentation/DocBook/Makefile``.
+
+``!I<filename>`` is replaced by the documentation for functions that are **not**
+exported using ``EXPORT_SYMBOL``.
+
+``!D<filename>`` is used to name additional files to search for functions
+exported using ``EXPORT_SYMBOL``.
+
+``!F<filename> <function [functions...]>`` is replaced by the documentation, in
+``<filename>``, for the functions listed.
+
+``!P<filename> <section title>`` is replaced by the contents of the ``DOC:``
+section titled ``<section title>`` from ``<filename>``. Spaces are allowed in
+``<section title>``; do not quote the ``<section title>``.
+
+``!C<filename>`` is replaced by nothing, but makes the tools check that all DOC:
+sections and documented functions, symbols, etc. are used. This makes sense to
+use when you use ``!F`` or ``!P`` only and want to verify that all documentation
+is included.
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
index 3475b3297064..46726d4899fe 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ parameter is applicable:
 			More X86-64 boot options can be found in
 			Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt .
 	X86	Either 32-bit or 64-bit x86 (same as X86-32+X86-64)
+	X86_UV	SGI UV support is enabled.
 	XEN	Xen support is enabled
 
 In addition, the following text indicates that the option:
@@ -167,16 +168,18 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 
 	acpi=		[HW,ACPI,X86,ARM64]
 			Advanced Configuration and Power Interface
-			Format: { force | off | strict | noirq | rsdt |
+			Format: { force | on | off | strict | noirq | rsdt |
 				  copy_dsdt }
 			force -- enable ACPI if default was off
+			on -- enable ACPI but allow fallback to DT [arm64]
 			off -- disable ACPI if default was on
 			noirq -- do not use ACPI for IRQ routing
 			strict -- Be less tolerant of platforms that are not
 				strictly ACPI specification compliant.
 			rsdt -- prefer RSDT over (default) XSDT
 			copy_dsdt -- copy DSDT to memory
-			For ARM64, ONLY "acpi=off" or "acpi=force" are available
+			For ARM64, ONLY "acpi=off", "acpi=on" or "acpi=force"
+			are available
 
 			See also Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt, pci=noacpi
 
@@ -312,6 +315,8 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			acpi_osi=!*		# remove all strings
 			acpi_osi=!		# disable all built-in OS vendor
 						  strings
+			acpi_osi=!!		# enable all built-in OS vendor
+						  strings
 			acpi_osi=		# disable all strings
 
 			'acpi_osi=!' can be used in combination with single or
@@ -542,6 +547,13 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			Format: <int> (must be >=0)
 			Default: 64
 
+	bau=		[X86_UV] Enable the BAU on SGI UV.  The default
+			behavior is to disable the BAU (i.e. bau=0).
+			Format: { "0" | "1" }
+			0 - Disable the BAU.
+			1 - Enable the BAU.
+			unset - Disable the BAU.
+
 	baycom_epp=	[HW,AX25]
 			Format: <io>,<mode>
 
@@ -570,6 +582,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 
 	bootmem_debug	[KNL] Enable bootmem allocator debug messages.
 
+	bert_disable	[ACPI]
+			Disable BERT OS support on buggy BIOSes.
+
 	bttv.card=	[HW,V4L] bttv (bt848 + bt878 based grabber cards)
 	bttv.radio=	Most important insmod options are available as
 			kernel args too.
@@ -675,6 +690,14 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			[SPARC64] tick
 			[X86-64] hpet,tsc
 
+	clocksource.arm_arch_timer.evtstrm=
+			[ARM,ARM64]
+			Format: <bool>
+			Enable/disable the eventstream feature of the ARM
+			architected timer so that code using WFE-based polling
+			loops can be debugged more effectively on production
+			systems.
+
 	clearcpuid=BITNUM [X86]
 			Disable CPUID feature X for the kernel. See
 			arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h for the valid bit
@@ -826,6 +849,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			It will be ignored when crashkernel=X,high is not used
 			or memory reserved is below 4G.
 
+	cryptomgr.notests
+                        [KNL] Disable crypto self-tests
+
 	cs89x0_dma=	[HW,NET]
 			Format: <dma>
 
@@ -905,9 +931,18 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 	dhash_entries=	[KNL]
 			Set number of hash buckets for dentry cache.
 
+	disable_1tb_segments [PPC]
+			Disables the use of 1TB hash page table segments. This
+			causes the kernel to fall back to 256MB segments which
+			can be useful when debugging issues that require an SLB
+			miss to occur.
+
 	disable=	[IPV6]
 			See Documentation/networking/ipv6.txt.
 
+	disable_radix	[PPC]
+			Disable RADIX MMU mode on POWER9
+
 	disable_cpu_apicid= [X86,APIC,SMP]
 			Format: <int>
 			The number of initial APIC ID for the
@@ -1039,6 +1074,12 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			the driver will use only 32-bit accessors to read/write
 			the device registers.
 
+		meson,<addr>
+			Start an early, polled-mode console on a meson serial
+			port at the specified address. The serial port must
+			already be setup and configured. Options are not yet
+			supported.
+
 		msm_serial,<addr>
 			Start an early, polled-mode console on an msm serial
 			port at the specified address. The serial port
@@ -1164,6 +1205,13 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			Address Range Mirroring feature even if your box
 			doesn't support it.
 
+	efivar_ssdt=	[EFI; X86] Name of an EFI variable that contains an SSDT
+			that is to be dynamically loaded by Linux. If there are
+			multiple variables with the same name but with different
+			vendor GUIDs, all of them will be loaded. See
+			Documentation/acpi/ssdt-overlays.txt for details.
+
+
 	eisa_irq_edge=	[PARISC,HW]
 			See header of drivers/parisc/eisa.c.
 
@@ -1668,6 +1716,11 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 		hwp_only
 			Only load intel_pstate on systems which support
 			hardware P state control (HWP) if available.
+		support_acpi_ppc
+			Enforce ACPI _PPC performance limits. If the Fixed ACPI
+			Description Table, specifies preferred power management
+			profile as "Enterprise Server" or "Performance Server",
+			then this feature is turned on by default.
 
 	intremap=	[X86-64, Intel-IOMMU]
 			on	enable Interrupt Remapping (default)
@@ -1774,15 +1827,20 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			PCI device 00:14.0 write the parameter as:
 				ivrs_hpet[0]=00:14.0
 
+	ivrs_acpihid	[HW,X86_64]
+			Provide an override to the ACPI-HID:UID<->DEVICE-ID
+			mapping provided in the IVRS ACPI table. For
+			example, to map UART-HID:UID AMD0020:0 to
+			PCI device 00:14.5 write the parameter as:
+				ivrs_acpihid[00:14.5]=AMD0020:0
+
 	js=		[HW,JOY] Analog joystick
 			See Documentation/input/joystick.txt.
 
-	kaslr/nokaslr	[X86]
-			Enable/disable kernel and module base offset ASLR
-			(Address Space Layout Randomization) if built into
-			the kernel. When CONFIG_HIBERNATION is selected,
-			kASLR is disabled by default. When kASLR is enabled,
-			hibernation will be disabled.
+	nokaslr		[KNL]
+			When CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE is set, this disables
+			kernel and module base offset ASLR (Address Space
+			Layout Randomization).
 
 	keepinitrd	[HW,ARM]
 
@@ -2148,6 +2206,14 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			[KNL,SH] Allow user to override the default size for
 			per-device physically contiguous DMA buffers.
 
+        memhp_default_state=online/offline
+			[KNL] Set the initial state for the memory hotplug
+			onlining policy. If not specified, the default value is
+			set according to the
+			CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE kernel config
+			option.
+			See Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt.
+
 	memmap=exactmap	[KNL,X86] Enable setting of an exact
 			E820 memory map, as specified by the user.
 			Such memmap=exactmap lines can be constructed based on
@@ -2261,6 +2327,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			Note that if CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORCE is set, that
 			is always true, so this option does nothing.
 
+	module_blacklist=  [KNL] Do not load a comma-separated list of
+			modules.  Useful for debugging problem modules.
+
 	mousedev.tap_time=
 			[MOUSE] Maximum time between finger touching and
 			leaving touchpad surface for touch to be considered
@@ -2545,6 +2614,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 
 	nohugeiomap	[KNL,x86] Disable kernel huge I/O mappings.
 
+	nosmt		[KNL,S390] Disable symmetric multithreading (SMT).
+			Equivalent to smt=1.
+
 	noxsave		[BUGS=X86] Disables x86 extended register state save
 			and restore using xsave. The kernel will fallback to
 			enabling legacy floating-point and sse state.
@@ -2751,8 +2823,6 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			timer: [X86] Force use of architectural NMI
 				timer mode (see also oprofile.timer
 				for generic hr timer mode)
-				[s390] Force legacy basic mode sampling
-                                (report cpu_type "timer")
 
 	oops=panic	Always panic on oopses. Default is to just kill the
 			process, but there is a small probability of
@@ -2928,11 +2998,6 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 				for broken drivers that don't call it.
 		skip_isa_align	[X86] do not align io start addr, so can
 				handle more pci cards
-		firmware	[ARM] Do not re-enumerate the bus but instead
-				just use the configuration from the
-				bootloader. This is currently used on
-				IXP2000 systems where the bus has to be
-				configured a certain way for adjunct CPUs.
 		noearly		[X86] Don't do any early type 1 scanning.
 				This might help on some broken boards which
 				machine check when some devices' config space
@@ -2966,12 +3031,18 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 		resource_alignment=
 				Format:
 				[<order of align>@][<domain>:]<bus>:<slot>.<func>[; ...]
+				[<order of align>@]pci:<vendor>:<device>\
+						[:<subvendor>:<subdevice>][; ...]
 				Specifies alignment and device to reassign
 				aligned memory resources.
 				If <order of align> is not specified,
 				PAGE_SIZE is used as alignment.
 				PCI-PCI bridge can be specified, if resource
 				windows need to be expanded.
+				To specify the alignment for several
+				instances of a device, the PCI vendor,
+				device, subvendor, and subdevice may be
+				specified, e.g., 4096@pci:8086:9c22:103c:198f
 		ecrc=		Enable/disable PCIe ECRC (transaction layer
 				end-to-end CRC checking).
 				bios: Use BIOS/firmware settings. This is the
@@ -2984,6 +3055,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 		hpmemsize=nn[KMG]	The fixed amount of bus space which is
 				reserved for hotplug bridge's memory window.
 				Default size is 2 megabytes.
+		hpbussize=nn	The minimum amount of additional bus numbers
+				reserved for buses below a hotplug bridge.
+				Default is 1.
 		realloc=	Enable/disable reallocating PCI bridge resources
 				if allocations done by BIOS are too small to
 				accommodate resources required by all child
@@ -3015,6 +3089,10 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 		compat	Treat PCIe ports as PCI-to-PCI bridges, disable the PCIe
 			ports driver.
 
+	pcie_port_pm=	[PCIE] PCIe port power management handling:
+		off	Disable power management of all PCIe ports
+		force	Forcibly enable power management of all PCIe ports
+
 	pcie_pme=	[PCIE,PM] Native PCIe PME signaling options:
 		nomsi	Do not use MSI for native PCIe PME signaling (this makes
 			all PCIe root ports use INTx for all services).
@@ -3118,6 +3196,13 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			Format: <bool>  (1/Y/y=enable, 0/N/n=disable)
 			default: disabled
 
+	printk.devkmsg={on,off,ratelimit}
+			Control writing to /dev/kmsg.
+			on - unlimited logging to /dev/kmsg from userspace
+			off - logging to /dev/kmsg disabled
+			ratelimit - ratelimit the logging
+			Default: ratelimit
+
 	printk.time=	Show timing data prefixed to each printk message line
 			Format: <bool>  (1/Y/y=enable, 0/N/n=disable)
 
@@ -3291,6 +3376,44 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			Lazy RCU callbacks are those which RCU can
 			prove do nothing more than free memory.
 
+	rcuperf.gp_exp= [KNL]
+			Measure performance of expedited synchronous
+			grace-period primitives.
+
+	rcuperf.holdoff= [KNL]
+			Set test-start holdoff period.  The purpose of
+			this parameter is to delay the start of the
+			test until boot completes in order to avoid
+			interference.
+
+	rcuperf.nreaders= [KNL]
+			Set number of RCU readers.  The value -1 selects
+			N, where N is the number of CPUs.  A value
+			"n" less than -1 selects N-n+1, where N is again
+			the number of CPUs.  For example, -2 selects N
+			(the number of CPUs), -3 selects N+1, and so on.
+			A value of "n" less than or equal to -N selects
+			a single reader.
+
+	rcuperf.nwriters= [KNL]
+			Set number of RCU writers.  The values operate
+			the same as for rcuperf.nreaders.
+			N, where N is the number of CPUs
+
+	rcuperf.perf_runnable= [BOOT]
+			Start rcuperf running at boot time.
+
+	rcuperf.shutdown= [KNL]
+			Shut the system down after performance tests
+			complete.  This is useful for hands-off automated
+			testing.
+
+	rcuperf.perf_type= [KNL]
+			Specify the RCU implementation to test.
+
+	rcuperf.verbose= [KNL]
+			Enable additional printk() statements.
+
 	rcutorture.cbflood_inter_holdoff= [KNL]
 			Set holdoff time (jiffies) between successive
 			callback-flood tests.
@@ -3477,7 +3600,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 
 	relax_domain_level=
 			[KNL, SMP] Set scheduler's default relax_domain_level.
-			See Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt.
+			See Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt.
 
 	relative_sleep_states=
 			[SUSPEND] Use sleep state labeling where the deepest
@@ -3524,6 +3647,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 				present during boot.
 		nocompress	Don't compress/decompress hibernation images.
 		no		Disable hibernation and resume.
+		protect_image	Turn on image protection during restoration
+				(that will set all pages holding image data
+				during restoration read-only).
 
 	retain_initrd	[RAM] Keep initrd memory after extraction
 
@@ -3702,6 +3828,13 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 				1: Fast pin select (default)
 				2: ATC IRMode
 
+	smt		[KNL,S390] Set the maximum number of threads (logical
+			CPUs) to use per physical CPU on systems capable of
+			symmetric multithreading (SMT). Will be capped to the
+			actual hardware limit.
+			Format: <integer>
+			Default: -1 (no limit)
+
 	softlockup_panic=
 			[KNL] Should the soft-lockup detector generate panics.
 			Format: <integer>
@@ -3755,6 +3888,12 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 			using these two parameters to set the minimum and
 			maximum port values.
 
+	sunrpc.svc_rpc_per_connection_limit=
+			[NFS,SUNRPC]
+			Limit the number of requests that the server will
+			process in parallel from a single connection.
+			The default value is 0 (no limit).
+
 	sunrpc.pool_mode=
 			[NFS]
 			Control how the NFS server code allocates CPUs to
@@ -3790,7 +3929,7 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 	swapaccount=[0|1]
 			[KNL] Enable accounting of swap in memory resource
 			controller if no parameter or 1 is given or disable
-			it if 0 is given (See Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt)
+			it if 0 is given (See Documentation/cgroup-v1/memory.txt)
 
 	swiotlb=	[ARM,IA-64,PPC,MIPS,X86]
 			Format: { <int> | force }
@@ -3915,8 +4054,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
 
 	trace_event=[event-list]
 			[FTRACE] Set and start specified trace events in order
-			to facilitate early boot debugging.
-			See also Documentation/trace/events.txt
+			to facilitate early boot debugging. The event-list is a
+			comma separated list of trace events to enable. See
+			also Documentation/trace/events.txt
 
 	trace_options=[option-list]
 			[FTRACE] Enable or disable tracer options at boot.
diff --git a/Documentation/kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt b/Documentation/kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt
index edec3a3e648d..bbc3a8b8cff4 100644
--- a/Documentation/kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt
+++ b/Documentation/kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ REFERENCES
 
 o	Documentation/IRQ-affinity.txt:  Binding interrupts to sets of CPUs.
 
-o	Documentation/cgroups:  Using cgroups to bind tasks to sets of CPUs.
+o	Documentation/cgroup-v1:  Using cgroups to bind tasks to sets of CPUs.
 
 o	man taskset:  Using the taskset command to bind tasks to sets
 	of CPUs.
diff --git a/Documentation/ko_KR/HOWTO b/Documentation/ko_KR/HOWTO
index 5a81b394b3b5..9a3e65924d54 100644
--- a/Documentation/ko_KR/HOWTO
+++ b/Documentation/ko_KR/HOWTO
@@ -236,9 +236,9 @@ Documentation/DocBook/ 디렉토리 내에서 만들어지며 PDF, Postscript, H
   - 새로운 커널이 배포되자마자 2주의 시간이 주어진다. 이 기간동은
     메인테이너들은 큰 diff들을 Linus에게 제출할 수 있다. 대개 이 패치들은
     몇 주 동안 -next 커널내에 이미 있었던 것들이다. 큰 변경들을 제출하는 데
-    선호되는 방법은  git(커널의 소스 관리 툴, 더 많은 정보들은 http://git.or.cz/
-    에서 참조할 수 있다)를 사용하는 것이지만 순수한 패치파일의 형식으로 보내는
-    것도 무관하다.
+    선호되는 방법은  git(커널의 소스 관리 툴, 더 많은 정보들은
+    http://git-scm.com/ 에서 참조할 수 있다)를 사용하는 것이지만 순수한
+    패치파일의 형식으로 보내는 것도 무관하다.
   - 2주 후에 -rc1 커널이 배포되며 지금부터는 전체 커널의 안정성에 영향을
     미칠수 있는 새로운 기능들을 포함하지 않는 패치들만이 추가될 수 있다.
     완전히 새로운 드라이버(혹은 파일시스템)는 -rc1 이후에만 받아들여진다는
@@ -253,8 +253,6 @@ Documentation/DocBook/ 디렉토리 내에서 만들어지며 PDF, Postscript, H
     것이다.
   - 이러한 프로세스는 커널이 "준비(ready)"되었다고 여겨질때까지 계속된다.
     프로세스는 대체로 6주간 지속된다.
-  - 각 -rc 배포에 있는 알려진 회귀의 목록들은 다음 URI에 남겨진다.
-    http://kernelnewbies.org/known_regressions
 
 커널 배포에 있어서 언급할만한 가치가 있는 리눅스 커널 메일링 리스트의
 Andrew Morton의 글이 있다.
diff --git a/Documentation/laptops/asus-laptop.txt b/Documentation/laptops/asus-laptop.txt
index 79a1bc675a8d..5f2858712aa0 100644
--- a/Documentation/laptops/asus-laptop.txt
+++ b/Documentation/laptops/asus-laptop.txt
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ LEDs
     echo 1 >  /sys/class/leds/asus::mail/brightness
   will switch the mail LED on.
   You can also know if they are on/off by reading their content and use
-  kernel triggers like ide-disk or heartbeat.
+  kernel triggers like disk-activity or heartbeat.
 
 Backlight
 ---------
diff --git a/Documentation/laptops/toshiba_haps.txt b/Documentation/laptops/toshiba_haps.txt
index 11dbcfdc9e7a..0c1d88dedbde 100644
--- a/Documentation/laptops/toshiba_haps.txt
+++ b/Documentation/laptops/toshiba_haps.txt
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Author: Azael Avalos <coproscefalo@gmail.com>
 --------------
 
 This driver provides support for the accelerometer found in various Toshiba
-laptops, being called "Toshiba HDD Protection - Shock Sensor" officialy,
+laptops, being called "Toshiba HDD Protection - Shock Sensor" officially,
 and detects laptops automatically with this device.
 On Windows, Toshiba provided software monitors this device and provides
 automatic HDD protection (head unload) on sudden moves or harsh vibrations,
diff --git a/Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt b/Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt
index d406d98339b2..f1f7ec9f5cc5 100644
--- a/Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt
+++ b/Documentation/leds/leds-class.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ brightness support so will just be turned on for non-zero brightness settings.
 The class also introduces the optional concept of an LED trigger. A trigger
 is a kernel based source of led events. Triggers can either be simple or
 complex. A simple trigger isn't configurable and is designed to slot into
-existing subsystems with minimal additional code. Examples are the ide-disk,
+existing subsystems with minimal additional code. Examples are the disk-activity,
 nand-disk and sharpsl-charge triggers. With led triggers disabled, the code
 optimises away.
 
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ blink_set() function (see <linux/leds.h>). To set an LED to blinking,
 however, it is better to use the API function led_blink_set(), as it
 will check and implement software fallback if necessary.
 
-To turn off blinking again, use the API function led_brightness_set()
-as that will not just set the LED brightness but also stop any software
+To turn off blinking, use the API function led_brightness_set()
+with brightness value LED_OFF, which should stop any software
 timers that may have been required for blinking.
 
 The blink_set() function should choose a user friendly blinking value
diff --git a/Documentation/livepatch/livepatch.txt b/Documentation/livepatch/livepatch.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c43f6ebee8d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/livepatch/livepatch.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,394 @@
+=========
+Livepatch
+=========
+
+This document outlines basic information about kernel livepatching.
+
+Table of Contents:
+
+1. Motivation
+2. Kprobes, Ftrace, Livepatching
+3. Consistency model
+4. Livepatch module
+   4.1. New functions
+   4.2. Metadata
+   4.3. Livepatch module handling
+5. Livepatch life-cycle
+   5.1. Registration
+   5.2. Enabling
+   5.3. Disabling
+   5.4. Unregistration
+6. Sysfs
+7. Limitations
+
+
+1. Motivation
+=============
+
+There are many situations where users are reluctant to reboot a system. It may
+be because their system is performing complex scientific computations or under
+heavy load during peak usage. In addition to keeping systems up and running,
+users want to also have a stable and secure system. Livepatching gives users
+both by allowing for function calls to be redirected; thus, fixing critical
+functions without a system reboot.
+
+
+2. Kprobes, Ftrace, Livepatching
+================================
+
+There are multiple mechanisms in the Linux kernel that are directly related
+to redirection of code execution; namely: kernel probes, function tracing,
+and livepatching:
+
+  + The kernel probes are the most generic. The code can be redirected by
+    putting a breakpoint instruction instead of any instruction.
+
+  + The function tracer calls the code from a predefined location that is
+    close to the function entry point. This location is generated by the
+    compiler using the '-pg' gcc option.
+
+  + Livepatching typically needs to redirect the code at the very beginning
+    of the function entry before the function parameters or the stack
+    are in any way modified.
+
+All three approaches need to modify the existing code at runtime. Therefore
+they need to be aware of each other and not step over each other's toes.
+Most of these problems are solved by using the dynamic ftrace framework as
+a base. A Kprobe is registered as a ftrace handler when the function entry
+is probed, see CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE. Also an alternative function from
+a live patch is called with the help of a custom ftrace handler. But there are
+some limitations, see below.
+
+
+3. Consistency model
+====================
+
+Functions are there for a reason. They take some input parameters, get or
+release locks, read, process, and even write some data in a defined way,
+have return values. In other words, each function has a defined semantic.
+
+Many fixes do not change the semantic of the modified functions. For
+example, they add a NULL pointer or a boundary check, fix a race by adding
+a missing memory barrier, or add some locking around a critical section.
+Most of these changes are self contained and the function presents itself
+the same way to the rest of the system. In this case, the functions might
+be updated independently one by one.
+
+But there are more complex fixes. For example, a patch might change
+ordering of locking in multiple functions at the same time. Or a patch
+might exchange meaning of some temporary structures and update
+all the relevant functions. In this case, the affected unit
+(thread, whole kernel) need to start using all new versions of
+the functions at the same time. Also the switch must happen only
+when it is safe to do so, e.g. when the affected locks are released
+or no data are stored in the modified structures at the moment.
+
+The theory about how to apply functions a safe way is rather complex.
+The aim is to define a so-called consistency model. It attempts to define
+conditions when the new implementation could be used so that the system
+stays consistent. The theory is not yet finished. See the discussion at
+http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/1823033/focus=1828189
+
+The current consistency model is very simple. It guarantees that either
+the old or the new function is called. But various functions get redirected
+one by one without any synchronization.
+
+In other words, the current implementation _never_ modifies the behavior
+in the middle of the call. It is because it does _not_ rewrite the entire
+function in the memory. Instead, the function gets redirected at the
+very beginning. But this redirection is used immediately even when
+some other functions from the same patch have not been redirected yet.
+
+See also the section "Limitations" below.
+
+
+4. Livepatch module
+===================
+
+Livepatches are distributed using kernel modules, see
+samples/livepatch/livepatch-sample.c.
+
+The module includes a new implementation of functions that we want
+to replace. In addition, it defines some structures describing the
+relation between the original and the new implementation. Then there
+is code that makes the kernel start using the new code when the livepatch
+module is loaded. Also there is code that cleans up before the
+livepatch module is removed. All this is explained in more details in
+the next sections.
+
+
+4.1. New functions
+------------------
+
+New versions of functions are typically just copied from the original
+sources. A good practice is to add a prefix to the names so that they
+can be distinguished from the original ones, e.g. in a backtrace. Also
+they can be declared as static because they are not called directly
+and do not need the global visibility.
+
+The patch contains only functions that are really modified. But they
+might want to access functions or data from the original source file
+that may only be locally accessible. This can be solved by a special
+relocation section in the generated livepatch module, see
+Documentation/livepatch/module-elf-format.txt for more details.
+
+
+4.2. Metadata
+------------
+
+The patch is described by several structures that split the information
+into three levels:
+
+  + struct klp_func is defined for each patched function. It describes
+    the relation between the original and the new implementation of a
+    particular function.
+
+    The structure includes the name, as a string, of the original function.
+    The function address is found via kallsyms at runtime.
+
+    Then it includes the address of the new function. It is defined
+    directly by assigning the function pointer. Note that the new
+    function is typically defined in the same source file.
+
+    As an optional parameter, the symbol position in the kallsyms database can
+    be used to disambiguate functions of the same name. This is not the
+    absolute position in the database, but rather the order it has been found
+    only for a particular object ( vmlinux or a kernel module ). Note that
+    kallsyms allows for searching symbols according to the object name.
+
+  + struct klp_object defines an array of patched functions (struct
+    klp_func) in the same object. Where the object is either vmlinux
+    (NULL) or a module name.
+
+    The structure helps to group and handle functions for each object
+    together. Note that patched modules might be loaded later than
+    the patch itself and the relevant functions might be patched
+    only when they are available.
+
+
+  + struct klp_patch defines an array of patched objects (struct
+    klp_object).
+
+    This structure handles all patched functions consistently and eventually,
+    synchronously. The whole patch is applied only when all patched
+    symbols are found. The only exception are symbols from objects
+    (kernel modules) that have not been loaded yet. Also if a more complex
+    consistency model is supported then a selected unit (thread,
+    kernel as a whole) will see the new code from the entire patch
+    only when it is in a safe state.
+
+
+4.3. Livepatch module handling
+------------------------------
+
+The usual behavior is that the new functions will get used when
+the livepatch module is loaded. For this, the module init() function
+has to register the patch (struct klp_patch) and enable it. See the
+section "Livepatch life-cycle" below for more details about these
+two operations.
+
+Module removal is only safe when there are no users of the underlying
+functions.  The immediate consistency model is not able to detect this;
+therefore livepatch modules cannot be removed. See "Limitations" below.
+
+5. Livepatch life-cycle
+=======================
+
+Livepatching defines four basic operations that define the life cycle of each
+live patch: registration, enabling, disabling and unregistration.  There are
+several reasons why it is done this way.
+
+First, the patch is applied only when all patched symbols for already
+loaded objects are found. The error handling is much easier if this
+check is done before particular functions get redirected.
+
+Second, the immediate consistency model does not guarantee that anyone is not
+sleeping in the new code after the patch is reverted. This means that the new
+code needs to stay around "forever". If the code is there, one could apply it
+again. Therefore it makes sense to separate the operations that might be done
+once and those that need to be repeated when the patch is enabled (applied)
+again.
+
+Third, it might take some time until the entire system is migrated
+when a more complex consistency model is used. The patch revert might
+block the livepatch module removal for too long. Therefore it is useful
+to revert the patch using a separate operation that might be called
+explicitly. But it does not make sense to remove all information
+until the livepatch module is really removed.
+
+
+5.1. Registration
+-----------------
+
+Each patch first has to be registered using klp_register_patch(). This makes
+the patch known to the livepatch framework. Also it does some preliminary
+computing and checks.
+
+In particular, the patch is added into the list of known patches. The
+addresses of the patched functions are found according to their names.
+The special relocations, mentioned in the section "New functions", are
+applied. The relevant entries are created under
+/sys/kernel/livepatch/<name>. The patch is rejected when any operation
+fails.
+
+
+5.2. Enabling
+-------------
+
+Registered patches might be enabled either by calling klp_enable_patch() or
+by writing '1' to /sys/kernel/livepatch/<name>/enabled. The system will
+start using the new implementation of the patched functions at this stage.
+
+In particular, if an original function is patched for the first time, a
+function specific struct klp_ops is created and an universal ftrace handler
+is registered.
+
+Functions might be patched multiple times. The ftrace handler is registered
+only once for the given function. Further patches just add an entry to the
+list (see field `func_stack`) of the struct klp_ops. The last added
+entry is chosen by the ftrace handler and becomes the active function
+replacement.
+
+Note that the patches might be enabled in a different order than they were
+registered.
+
+
+5.3. Disabling
+--------------
+
+Enabled patches might get disabled either by calling klp_disable_patch() or
+by writing '0' to /sys/kernel/livepatch/<name>/enabled. At this stage
+either the code from the previously enabled patch or even the original
+code gets used.
+
+Here all the functions (struct klp_func) associated with the to-be-disabled
+patch are removed from the corresponding struct klp_ops. The ftrace handler
+is unregistered and the struct klp_ops is freed when the func_stack list
+becomes empty.
+
+Patches must be disabled in exactly the reverse order in which they were
+enabled. It makes the problem and the implementation much easier.
+
+
+5.4. Unregistration
+-------------------
+
+Disabled patches might be unregistered by calling klp_unregister_patch().
+This can be done only when the patch is disabled and the code is no longer
+used. It must be called before the livepatch module gets unloaded.
+
+At this stage, all the relevant sys-fs entries are removed and the patch
+is removed from the list of known patches.
+
+
+6. Sysfs
+========
+
+Information about the registered patches can be found under
+/sys/kernel/livepatch. The patches could be enabled and disabled
+by writing there.
+
+See Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-kernel-livepatch for more details.
+
+
+7. Limitations
+==============
+
+The current Livepatch implementation has several limitations:
+
+
+  + The patch must not change the semantic of the patched functions.
+
+    The current implementation guarantees only that either the old
+    or the new function is called. The functions are patched one
+    by one. It means that the patch must _not_ change the semantic
+    of the function.
+
+
+  + Data structures can not be patched.
+
+    There is no support to version data structures or anyhow migrate
+    one structure into another. Also the simple consistency model does
+    not allow to switch more functions atomically.
+
+    Once there is more complex consistency mode, it will be possible to
+    use some workarounds. For example, it will be possible to use a hole
+    for a new member because the data structure is aligned. Or it will
+    be possible to use an existing member for something else.
+
+    There are no plans to add more generic support for modified structures
+    at the moment.
+
+
+  + Only functions that can be traced could be patched.
+
+    Livepatch is based on the dynamic ftrace. In particular, functions
+    implementing ftrace or the livepatch ftrace handler could not be
+    patched. Otherwise, the code would end up in an infinite loop. A
+    potential mistake is prevented by marking the problematic functions
+    by "notrace".
+
+
+  + Anything inlined into __schedule() can not be patched.
+
+    The switch_to macro is inlined into __schedule(). It switches the
+    context between two processes in the middle of the macro. It does
+    not save RIP in x86_64 version (contrary to 32-bit version). Instead,
+    the currently used __schedule()/switch_to() handles both processes.
+
+    Now, let's have two different tasks. One calls the original
+    __schedule(), its registers are stored in a defined order and it
+    goes to sleep in the switch_to macro and some other task is restored
+    using the original __schedule(). Then there is the second task which
+    calls patched__schedule(), it goes to sleep there and the first task
+    is picked by the patched__schedule(). Its RSP is restored and now
+    the registers should be restored as well. But the order is different
+    in the new patched__schedule(), so...
+
+    There is work in progress to remove this limitation.
+
+
+  + Livepatch modules can not be removed.
+
+    The current implementation just redirects the functions at the very
+    beginning. It does not check if the functions are in use. In other
+    words, it knows when the functions get called but it does not
+    know when the functions return. Therefore it can not decide when
+    the livepatch module can be safely removed.
+
+    This will get most likely solved once a more complex consistency model
+    is supported. The idea is that a safe state for patching should also
+    mean a safe state for removing the patch.
+
+    Note that the patch itself might get disabled by writing zero
+    to /sys/kernel/livepatch/<patch>/enabled. It causes that the new
+    code will not longer get called. But it does not guarantee
+    that anyone is not sleeping anywhere in the new code.
+
+
+  + Livepatch works reliably only when the dynamic ftrace is located at
+    the very beginning of the function.
+
+    The function need to be redirected before the stack or the function
+    parameters are modified in any way. For example, livepatch requires
+    using -fentry gcc compiler option on x86_64.
+
+    One exception is the PPC port. It uses relative addressing and TOC.
+    Each function has to handle TOC and save LR before it could call
+    the ftrace handler. This operation has to be reverted on return.
+    Fortunately, the generic ftrace code has the same problem and all
+    this is is handled on the ftrace level.
+
+
+  + Kretprobes using the ftrace framework conflict with the patched
+    functions.
+
+    Both kretprobes and livepatches use a ftrace handler that modifies
+    the return address. The first user wins. Either the probe or the patch
+    is rejected when the handler is already in use by the other.
+
+
+  + Kprobes in the original function are ignored when the code is
+    redirected to the new implementation.
+
+    There is a work in progress to add warnings about this situation.
diff --git a/Documentation/livepatch/module-elf-format.txt b/Documentation/livepatch/module-elf-format.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eedbdcf8ba50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/livepatch/module-elf-format.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,311 @@
+===========================
+Livepatch module Elf format
+===========================
+
+This document outlines the Elf format requirements that livepatch modules must follow.
+
+-----------------
+Table of Contents
+-----------------
+0. Background and motivation
+1. Livepatch modinfo field
+2. Livepatch relocation sections
+   2.1 What are livepatch relocation sections?
+   2.2 Livepatch relocation section format
+       2.2.1 Required flags
+       2.2.2 Required name format
+       2.2.3 Example livepatch relocation section names
+       2.2.4 Example `readelf --sections` output
+       2.2.5 Example `readelf --relocs` output
+3. Livepatch symbols
+   3.1 What are livepatch symbols?
+   3.2 A livepatch module's symbol table
+   3.3 Livepatch symbol format
+       3.3.1 Required flags
+       3.3.2 Required name format
+       3.3.3 Example livepatch symbol names
+       3.3.4 Example `readelf --symbols` output
+4. Symbol table and Elf section access
+
+----------------------------
+0. Background and motivation
+----------------------------
+
+Formerly, livepatch required separate architecture-specific code to write
+relocations. However, arch-specific code to write relocations already
+exists in the module loader, so this former approach produced redundant
+code. So, instead of duplicating code and re-implementing what the module
+loader can already do, livepatch leverages existing code in the module
+loader to perform the all the arch-specific relocation work. Specifically,
+livepatch reuses the apply_relocate_add() function in the module loader to
+write relocations. The patch module Elf format described in this document
+enables livepatch to be able to do this. The hope is that this will make
+livepatch more easily portable to other architectures and reduce the amount
+of arch-specific code required to port livepatch to a particular
+architecture.
+
+Since apply_relocate_add() requires access to a module's section header
+table, symbol table, and relocation section indices, Elf information is
+preserved for livepatch modules (see section 4). Livepatch manages its own
+relocation sections and symbols, which are described in this document. The
+Elf constants used to mark livepatch symbols and relocation sections were
+selected from OS-specific ranges according to the definitions from glibc.
+
+0.1 Why does livepatch need to write its own relocations?
+---------------------------------------------------------
+A typical livepatch module contains patched versions of functions that can
+reference non-exported global symbols and non-included local symbols.
+Relocations referencing these types of symbols cannot be left in as-is
+since the kernel module loader cannot resolve them and will therefore
+reject the livepatch module. Furthermore, we cannot apply relocations that
+affect modules not yet loaded at patch module load time (e.g. a patch to a
+driver that is not loaded). Formerly, livepatch solved this problem by
+embedding special "dynrela" (dynamic rela) sections in the resulting patch
+module Elf output. Using these dynrela sections, livepatch could resolve
+symbols while taking into account its scope and what module the symbol
+belongs to, and then manually apply the dynamic relocations. However this
+approach required livepatch to supply arch-specific code in order to write
+these relocations. In the new format, livepatch manages its own SHT_RELA
+relocation sections in place of dynrela sections, and the symbols that the
+relas reference are special livepatch symbols (see section 2 and 3). The
+arch-specific livepatch relocation code is replaced by a call to
+apply_relocate_add().
+
+================================
+PATCH MODULE FORMAT REQUIREMENTS
+================================
+
+--------------------------
+1. Livepatch modinfo field
+--------------------------
+
+Livepatch modules are required to have the "livepatch" modinfo attribute.
+See the sample livepatch module in samples/livepatch/ for how this is done.
+
+Livepatch modules can be identified by users by using the 'modinfo' command
+and looking for the presence of the "livepatch" field. This field is also
+used by the kernel module loader to identify livepatch modules.
+
+Example modinfo output:
+-----------------------
+% modinfo livepatch-meminfo.ko
+filename:		livepatch-meminfo.ko
+livepatch:		Y
+license:		GPL
+depends:
+vermagic:		4.3.0+ SMP mod_unload
+
+--------------------------------
+2. Livepatch relocation sections
+--------------------------------
+
+-------------------------------------------
+2.1 What are livepatch relocation sections?
+-------------------------------------------
+A livepatch module manages its own Elf relocation sections to apply
+relocations to modules as well as to the kernel (vmlinux) at the
+appropriate time. For example, if a patch module patches a driver that is
+not currently loaded, livepatch will apply the corresponding livepatch
+relocation section(s) to the driver once it loads.
+
+Each "object" (e.g. vmlinux, or a module) within a patch module may have
+multiple livepatch relocation sections associated with it (e.g. patches to
+multiple functions within the same object). There is a 1-1 correspondence
+between a livepatch relocation section and the target section (usually the
+text section of a function) to which the relocation(s) apply. It is
+also possible for a livepatch module to have no livepatch relocation
+sections, as in the case of the sample livepatch module (see
+samples/livepatch).
+
+Since Elf information is preserved for livepatch modules (see Section 4), a
+livepatch relocation section can be applied simply by passing in the
+appropriate section index to apply_relocate_add(), which then uses it to
+access the relocation section and apply the relocations.
+
+Every symbol referenced by a rela in a livepatch relocation section is a
+livepatch symbol. These must be resolved before livepatch can call
+apply_relocate_add(). See Section 3 for more information.
+
+---------------------------------------
+2.2 Livepatch relocation section format
+---------------------------------------
+
+2.2.1 Required flags
+--------------------
+Livepatch relocation sections must be marked with the SHF_RELA_LIVEPATCH
+section flag. See include/uapi/linux/elf.h for the definition. The module
+loader recognizes this flag and will avoid applying those relocation sections
+at patch module load time. These sections must also be marked with SHF_ALLOC,
+so that the module loader doesn't discard them on module load (i.e. they will
+be copied into memory along with the other SHF_ALLOC sections).
+
+2.2.2 Required name format
+--------------------------
+The name of a livepatch relocation section must conform to the following format:
+
+.klp.rela.objname.section_name
+^        ^^     ^ ^          ^
+|________||_____| |__________|
+   [A]      [B]        [C]
+
+[A] The relocation section name is prefixed with the string ".klp.rela."
+[B] The name of the object (i.e. "vmlinux" or name of module) to
+    which the relocation section belongs follows immediately after the prefix.
+[C] The actual name of the section to which this relocation section applies.
+
+2.2.3 Example livepatch relocation section names:
+-------------------------------------------------
+.klp.rela.ext4.text.ext4_attr_store
+.klp.rela.vmlinux.text.cmdline_proc_show
+
+2.2.4 Example `readelf --sections` output for a patch
+module that patches vmlinux and modules 9p, btrfs, ext4:
+--------------------------------------------------------
+  Section Headers:
+  [Nr] Name                          Type                    Address          Off    Size   ES Flg Lk Inf Al
+  [ snip ]
+  [29] .klp.rela.9p.text.caches.show RELA                    0000000000000000 002d58 0000c0 18 AIo 64   9  8
+  [30] .klp.rela.btrfs.text.btrfs.feature.attr.show RELA     0000000000000000 002e18 000060 18 AIo 64  11  8
+  [ snip ]
+  [34] .klp.rela.ext4.text.ext4.attr.store RELA              0000000000000000 002fd8 0000d8 18 AIo 64  13  8
+  [35] .klp.rela.ext4.text.ext4.attr.show RELA               0000000000000000 0030b0 000150 18 AIo 64  15  8
+  [36] .klp.rela.vmlinux.text.cmdline.proc.show RELA         0000000000000000 003200 000018 18 AIo 64  17  8
+  [37] .klp.rela.vmlinux.text.meminfo.proc.show RELA         0000000000000000 003218 0000f0 18 AIo 64  19  8
+  [ snip ]                                       ^                                             ^
+                                                 |                                             |
+                                                [*]                                           [*]
+[*] Livepatch relocation sections are SHT_RELA sections but with a few special
+characteristics. Notice that they are marked SHF_ALLOC ("A") so that they will
+not be discarded when the module is loaded into memory, as well as with the
+SHF_RELA_LIVEPATCH flag ("o" - for OS-specific).
+
+2.2.5 Example `readelf --relocs` output for a patch module:
+-----------------------------------------------------------
+Relocation section '.klp.rela.btrfs.text.btrfs_feature_attr_show' at offset 0x2ba0 contains 4 entries:
+    Offset             Info             Type               Symbol's Value  Symbol's Name + Addend
+000000000000001f  0000005e00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 .klp.sym.vmlinux.printk,0 - 4
+0000000000000028  0000003d0000000b R_X86_64_32S           0000000000000000 .klp.sym.btrfs.btrfs_ktype,0 + 0
+0000000000000036  0000003b00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 .klp.sym.btrfs.can_modify_feature.isra.3,0 - 4
+000000000000004c  0000004900000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 .klp.sym.vmlinux.snprintf,0 - 4
+[ snip ]                                                                   ^
+                                                                           |
+                                                                          [*]
+[*] Every symbol referenced by a relocation is a livepatch symbol.
+
+--------------------
+3. Livepatch symbols
+--------------------
+
+-------------------------------
+3.1 What are livepatch symbols?
+-------------------------------
+Livepatch symbols are symbols referred to by livepatch relocation sections.
+These are symbols accessed from new versions of functions for patched
+objects, whose addresses cannot be resolved by the module loader (because
+they are local or unexported global syms). Since the module loader only
+resolves exported syms, and not every symbol referenced by the new patched
+functions is exported, livepatch symbols were introduced. They are used
+also in cases where we cannot immediately know the address of a symbol when
+a patch module loads. For example, this is the case when livepatch patches
+a module that is not loaded yet. In this case, the relevant livepatch
+symbols are resolved simply when the target module loads. In any case, for
+any livepatch relocation section, all livepatch symbols referenced by that
+section must be resolved before livepatch can call apply_relocate_add() for
+that reloc section.
+
+Livepatch symbols must be marked with SHN_LIVEPATCH so that the module
+loader can identify and ignore them. Livepatch modules keep these symbols
+in their symbol tables, and the symbol table is made accessible through
+module->symtab.
+
+-------------------------------------
+3.2 A livepatch module's symbol table
+-------------------------------------
+Normally, a stripped down copy of a module's symbol table (containing only
+"core" symbols) is made available through module->symtab (See layout_symtab()
+in kernel/module.c). For livepatch modules, the symbol table copied into memory
+on module load must be exactly the same as the symbol table produced when the
+patch module was compiled. This is because the relocations in each livepatch
+relocation section refer to their respective symbols with their symbol indices,
+and the original symbol indices (and thus the symtab ordering) must be
+preserved in order for apply_relocate_add() to find the right symbol.
+
+For example, take this particular rela from a livepatch module:
+Relocation section '.klp.rela.btrfs.text.btrfs_feature_attr_show' at offset 0x2ba0 contains 4 entries:
+    Offset             Info             Type               Symbol's Value  Symbol's Name + Addend
+000000000000001f  0000005e00000002 R_X86_64_PC32          0000000000000000 .klp.sym.vmlinux.printk,0 - 4
+
+This rela refers to the symbol '.klp.sym.vmlinux.printk,0', and the symbol index is encoded
+in 'Info'. Here its symbol index is 0x5e, which is 94 in decimal, which refers to the
+symbol index 94.
+And in this patch module's corresponding symbol table, symbol index 94 refers to that very symbol:
+[ snip ]
+94: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT OS [0xff20] .klp.sym.vmlinux.printk,0
+[ snip ]
+
+---------------------------
+3.3 Livepatch symbol format
+---------------------------
+
+3.3.1 Required flags
+--------------------
+Livepatch symbols must have their section index marked as SHN_LIVEPATCH, so
+that the module loader can identify them and not attempt to resolve them.
+See include/uapi/linux/elf.h for the actual definitions.
+
+3.3.2 Required name format
+--------------------------
+Livepatch symbol names must conform to the following format:
+
+.klp.sym.objname.symbol_name,sympos
+^       ^^     ^ ^         ^ ^
+|_______||_____| |_________| |
+   [A]     [B]       [C]    [D]
+
+[A] The symbol name is prefixed with the string ".klp.sym."
+[B] The name of the object (i.e. "vmlinux" or name of module) to
+    which the symbol belongs follows immediately after the prefix.
+[C] The actual name of the symbol.
+[D] The position of the symbol in the object (as according to kallsyms)
+    This is used to differentiate duplicate symbols within the same
+    object. The symbol position is expressed numerically (0, 1, 2...).
+    The symbol position of a unique symbol is 0.
+
+3.3.3 Example livepatch symbol names:
+-------------------------------------
+.klp.sym.vmlinux.snprintf,0
+.klp.sym.vmlinux.printk,0
+.klp.sym.btrfs.btrfs_ktype,0
+
+3.3.4 Example `readelf --symbols` output for a patch module:
+------------------------------------------------------------
+Symbol table '.symtab' contains 127 entries:
+   Num:    Value          Size Type    Bind   Vis     Ndx         Name
+   [ snip ]
+    73: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT OS [0xff20] .klp.sym.vmlinux.snprintf,0
+    74: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT OS [0xff20] .klp.sym.vmlinux.capable,0
+    75: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT OS [0xff20] .klp.sym.vmlinux.find_next_bit,0
+    76: 0000000000000000     0 NOTYPE  GLOBAL DEFAULT OS [0xff20] .klp.sym.vmlinux.si_swapinfo,0
+  [ snip ]                                               ^
+                                                         |
+                                                        [*]
+[*] Note that the 'Ndx' (Section index) for these symbols is SHN_LIVEPATCH (0xff20).
+    "OS" means OS-specific.
+
+--------------------------------------
+4. Symbol table and Elf section access
+--------------------------------------
+A livepatch module's symbol table is accessible through module->symtab.
+
+Since apply_relocate_add() requires access to a module's section headers,
+symbol table, and relocation section indices, Elf information is preserved for
+livepatch modules and is made accessible by the module loader through
+module->klp_info, which is a klp_modinfo struct. When a livepatch module loads,
+this struct is filled in by the module loader. Its fields are documented below:
+
+struct klp_modinfo {
+	Elf_Ehdr hdr; /* Elf header */
+	Elf_Shdr *sechdrs; /* Section header table */
+	char *secstrings; /* String table for the section headers */
+	unsigned int symndx; /* The symbol table section index */
+};
diff --git a/Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.txt b/Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.txt
index 5001280e9d82..9de1c158d44c 100644
--- a/Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.txt
+++ b/Documentation/locking/lockdep-design.txt
@@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ between any two lock-classes:
    <hardirq-safe>   ->  <hardirq-unsafe>
    <softirq-safe>   ->  <softirq-unsafe>
 
-The first rule comes from the fact the a hardirq-safe lock could be
+The first rule comes from the fact that a hardirq-safe lock could be
 taken by a hardirq context, interrupting a hardirq-unsafe lock - and
 thus could result in a lock inversion deadlock. Likewise, a softirq-safe
 lock could be taken by an softirq context, interrupting a softirq-unsafe
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ calculated, which hash is unique for every lock chain. The hash value,
 when the chain is validated for the first time, is then put into a hash
 table, which hash-table can be checked in a lockfree manner. If the
 locking chain occurs again later on, the hash table tells us that we
-dont have to validate the chain again.
+don't have to validate the chain again.
 
 Troubleshooting:
 ----------------
diff --git a/Documentation/lzo.txt b/Documentation/lzo.txt
index ea45dd3901e3..285c54f66779 100644
--- a/Documentation/lzo.txt
+++ b/Documentation/lzo.txt
@@ -69,9 +69,9 @@ Description
 
   IMPORTANT NOTE : in the code some length checks are missing because certain
   instructions are called under the assumption that a certain number of bytes
-  follow because it has already been garanteed before parsing the instructions.
+  follow because it has already been guaranteed before parsing the instructions.
   They just have to "refill" this credit if they consume extra bytes. This is
-  an implementation design choice independant on the algorithm or encoding.
+  an implementation design choice independent on the algorithm or encoding.
 
 Byte sequences
 
diff --git a/Documentation/md-cluster.txt b/Documentation/md-cluster.txt
index c100c7163507..38883276d31c 100644
--- a/Documentation/md-cluster.txt
+++ b/Documentation/md-cluster.txt
@@ -316,3 +316,9 @@ The algorithm is:
  nodes are using the raid which is achieved by lock all bitmap
  locks within the cluster, and also those locks are unlocked
  accordingly.
+
+7. Unsupported features
+
+There are somethings which are not supported by cluster MD yet.
+
+- update size and change array_sectors.
diff --git a/Documentation/md.txt b/Documentation/md.txt
index 1a2ada46aaed..d6e2fcf27337 100644
--- a/Documentation/md.txt
+++ b/Documentation/md.txt
@@ -602,7 +602,7 @@ These currently include
 
   stripe_cache_size  (currently raid5 only)
       number of entries in the stripe cache.  This is writable, but
-      there are upper and lower limits (32768, 16).  Default is 128.
+      there are upper and lower limits (32768, 17).  Default is 256.
   strip_cache_active (currently raid5 only)
       number of active entries in the stripe cache
   preread_bypass_threshold (currently raid5 only)
diff --git a/Documentation/media/Makefile b/Documentation/media/Makefile
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..39e2d766dbe3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/Makefile
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+# Generate the *.h.rst files from uAPI headers
+
+PARSER = $(srctree)/Documentation/sphinx/parse-headers.pl
+UAPI = $(srctree)/include/uapi/linux
+KAPI = $(srctree)/include/linux
+SRC_DIR=$(srctree)/Documentation/media
+
+FILES = audio.h.rst ca.h.rst dmx.h.rst frontend.h.rst net.h.rst video.h.rst \
+	  videodev2.h.rst media.h.rst cec.h.rst lirc.h.rst
+
+TARGETS := $(addprefix $(BUILDDIR)/, $(FILES))
+
+htmldocs: $(BUILDDIR) ${TARGETS}
+
+$(BUILDDIR):
+	$(Q)mkdir -p $@
+
+# Rule to convert a .h file to inline RST documentation
+
+gen_rst = \
+	echo ${PARSER} $< $@ $(SRC_DIR)/$(notdir $@).exceptions; \
+	${PARSER} $< $@ $(SRC_DIR)/$(notdir $@).exceptions
+
+quiet_gen_rst = echo '  PARSE   $(patsubst $(srctree)/%,%,$<)'; \
+	${PARSER} $< $@ $(SRC_DIR)/$(notdir $@).exceptions
+
+silent_gen_rst = ${gen_rst}
+
+$(BUILDDIR)/audio.h.rst: ${UAPI}/dvb/audio.h ${PARSER} $(SRC_DIR)/audio.h.rst.exceptions
+	@$($(quiet)gen_rst)
+
+$(BUILDDIR)/ca.h.rst: ${UAPI}/dvb/ca.h ${PARSER} $(SRC_DIR)/ca.h.rst.exceptions
+	@$($(quiet)gen_rst)
+
+$(BUILDDIR)/dmx.h.rst: ${UAPI}/dvb/dmx.h ${PARSER} $(SRC_DIR)/dmx.h.rst.exceptions
+	@$($(quiet)gen_rst)
+
+$(BUILDDIR)/frontend.h.rst: ${UAPI}/dvb/frontend.h ${PARSER} $(SRC_DIR)/frontend.h.rst.exceptions
+	@$($(quiet)gen_rst)
+
+$(BUILDDIR)/net.h.rst: ${UAPI}/dvb/net.h ${PARSER} $(SRC_DIR)/net.h.rst.exceptions
+	@$($(quiet)gen_rst)
+
+$(BUILDDIR)/video.h.rst: ${UAPI}/dvb/video.h ${PARSER} $(SRC_DIR)/video.h.rst.exceptions
+	@$($(quiet)gen_rst)
+
+$(BUILDDIR)/videodev2.h.rst: ${UAPI}/videodev2.h ${PARSER} $(SRC_DIR)/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
+	@$($(quiet)gen_rst)
+
+$(BUILDDIR)/media.h.rst: ${UAPI}/media.h ${PARSER} $(SRC_DIR)/media.h.rst.exceptions
+	@$($(quiet)gen_rst)
+
+$(BUILDDIR)/cec.h.rst: ${KAPI}/cec.h ${PARSER} $(SRC_DIR)/cec.h.rst.exceptions
+	@$($(quiet)gen_rst)
+
+$(BUILDDIR)/lirc.h.rst: ${UAPI}/lirc.h ${PARSER} $(SRC_DIR)/lirc.h.rst.exceptions
+	@$($(quiet)gen_rst)
+
+cleandocs:
+	-rm ${TARGETS}
diff --git a/Documentation/media/audio.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/media/audio.h.rst.exceptions
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8330edcd906d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/audio.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+# Ignore header name
+ignore define _DVBAUDIO_H_
+
+# Typedef pointing to structs
+replace typedef audio_karaoke_t audio-karaoke
+
+# Undocumented audio caps, as this is a deprecated API anyway
+ignore define AUDIO_CAP_DTS
+ignore define AUDIO_CAP_LPCM
+ignore define AUDIO_CAP_MP1
+ignore define AUDIO_CAP_MP2
+ignore define AUDIO_CAP_MP3
+ignore define AUDIO_CAP_AAC
+ignore define AUDIO_CAP_OGG
+ignore define AUDIO_CAP_SDDS
+ignore define AUDIO_CAP_AC3
+
+# some typedefs should point to struct/enums
+replace typedef audio_mixer_t audio-mixer
+replace typedef audio_status_t audio-status
diff --git a/Documentation/media/ca.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/media/ca.h.rst.exceptions
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..09c13be67527
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/ca.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+# Ignore header name
+ignore define _DVBCA_H_
+
+# struct ca_slot_info defines
+replace define CA_CI ca-slot-info
+replace define CA_CI_LINK ca-slot-info
+replace define CA_CI_PHYS ca-slot-info
+replace define CA_DESCR ca-slot-info
+replace define CA_SC ca-slot-info
+replace define CA_CI_MODULE_PRESENT ca-slot-info
+replace define CA_CI_MODULE_READY ca-slot-info
+
+# struct ca_descr_info defines
+replace define CA_ECD ca-descr-info
+replace define CA_NDS ca-descr-info
+replace define CA_DSS ca-descr-info
+
+# some typedefs should point to struct/enums
+replace typedef ca_pid_t ca-pid
+replace typedef ca_slot_info_t ca-slot-info
+replace typedef ca_descr_info_t ca-descr-info
+replace typedef ca_caps_t ca-caps
+replace typedef ca_msg_t ca-msg
+replace typedef ca_descr_t ca-descr
diff --git a/Documentation/media/cec.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/media/cec.h.rst.exceptions
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b79339433718
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/cec.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
+# Ignore header name
+ignore define _CEC_UAPI_H
+
+# Rename some symbols, to avoid namespace conflicts
+replace struct cec_event_state_change cec-event-state-change_s
+replace struct cec_event_lost_msgs cec-event-lost-msgs_s
+replace enum cec_mode_initiator cec-mode-initiator_e
+replace enum cec_mode_follower cec-mode-follower_e
+
+# define macros to ignore
+
+ignore define CEC_MAX_MSG_SIZE
+ignore define CEC_MAX_LOG_ADDRS
+
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_MASK_TV
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_MASK_RECORD
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_MASK_TUNER
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_MASK_PLAYBACK
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_MASK_AUDIOSYSTEM
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_MASK_BACKUP
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_MASK_SPECIFIC
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_MASK_UNREGISTERED
+
+# Shouldn't them be documented?
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_INVALID
+ignore define CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID
+
+ignore define CEC_VENDOR_ID_NONE
+
+ignore define CEC_MODE_INITIATOR_MSK
+ignore define CEC_MODE_FOLLOWER_MSK
+
+ignore define CEC_EVENT_FL_INITIAL_STATE
+
+# Part of CEC 2.0 spec - shouldn't be documented too?
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_TV
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_RECORD_1
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_RECORD_2
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_TUNER_1
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_PLAYBACK_1
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_AUDIOSYSTEM
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_TUNER_2
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_TUNER_3
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_PLAYBACK_2
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_RECORD_3
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_TUNER_4
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_PLAYBACK_3
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_BACKUP_1
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_BACKUP_2
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_SPECIFIC
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_UNREGISTERED
+ignore define CEC_LOG_ADDR_BROADCAST
+
+# IMHO, those should also be documented
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_ACTIVE_SOURCE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_IMAGE_VIEW_ON
+ignore define CEC_MSG_TEXT_VIEW_ON
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_INACTIVE_SOURCE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REQUEST_ACTIVE_SOURCE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_ROUTING_CHANGE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_ROUTING_INFORMATION
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SET_STREAM_PATH
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_STANDBY
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_RECORD_OFF
+ignore define CEC_MSG_RECORD_ON
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_SRC_OWN
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_SRC_DIGITAL
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_SRC_ANALOG
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_SRC_EXT_PLUG
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_SRC_EXT_PHYS_ADDR
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_SERVICE_ID_METHOD_BY_DIG_ID
+ignore define CEC_OP_SERVICE_ID_METHOD_BY_CHANNEL
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_ARIB_GEN
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_ATSC_GEN
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_DVB_GEN
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_ARIB_BS
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_ARIB_CS
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_ARIB_T
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_ATSC_CABLE
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_ATSC_SAT
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_ATSC_T
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_DVB_C
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_DVB_S
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_DVB_S2
+ignore define CEC_OP_DIG_SERVICE_BCAST_SYSTEM_DVB_T
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_ANA_BCAST_TYPE_CABLE
+ignore define CEC_OP_ANA_BCAST_TYPE_SATELLITE
+ignore define CEC_OP_ANA_BCAST_TYPE_TERRESTRIAL
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_BCAST_SYSTEM_PAL_BG
+ignore define CEC_OP_BCAST_SYSTEM_SECAM_LQ
+ignore define CEC_OP_BCAST_SYSTEM_PAL_M
+ignore define CEC_OP_BCAST_SYSTEM_NTSC_M
+ignore define CEC_OP_BCAST_SYSTEM_PAL_I
+ignore define CEC_OP_BCAST_SYSTEM_SECAM_DK
+ignore define CEC_OP_BCAST_SYSTEM_SECAM_BG
+ignore define CEC_OP_BCAST_SYSTEM_SECAM_L
+ignore define CEC_OP_BCAST_SYSTEM_PAL_DK
+ignore define CEC_OP_BCAST_SYSTEM_OTHER
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_CHANNEL_NUMBER_FMT_1_PART
+ignore define CEC_OP_CHANNEL_NUMBER_FMT_2_PART
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_RECORD_STATUS
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_CUR_SRC
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_DIG_SERVICE
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_ANA_SERVICE
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_EXT_INPUT
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_NO_DIG_SERVICE
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_NO_ANA_SERVICE
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_NO_SERVICE
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_INVALID_EXT_PLUG
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_INVALID_EXT_PHYS_ADDR
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_UNSUP_CA
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_NO_CA_ENTITLEMENTS
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_CANT_COPY_SRC
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_NO_MORE_COPIES
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_NO_MEDIA
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_PLAYING
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_ALREADY_RECORDING
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_MEDIA_PROT
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_NO_SIGNAL
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_MEDIA_PROBLEM
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_NO_SPACE
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_PARENTAL_LOCK
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_TERMINATED_OK
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_ALREADY_TERM
+ignore define CEC_OP_RECORD_STATUS_OTHER
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_RECORD_TV_SCREEN
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CLEAR_ANALOGUE_TIMER
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_REC_SEQ_SUNDAY
+ignore define CEC_OP_REC_SEQ_MONDAY
+ignore define CEC_OP_REC_SEQ_TUESDAY
+ignore define CEC_OP_REC_SEQ_WEDNESDAY
+ignore define CEC_OP_REC_SEQ_THURSDAY
+ignore define CEC_OP_REC_SEQ_FRIDAY
+ignore define CEC_OP_REC_SEQ_SATERDAY
+ignore define CEC_OP_REC_SEQ_ONCE_ONLY
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CLEAR_DIGITAL_TIMER
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CLEAR_EXT_TIMER
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_EXT_SRC_PLUG
+ignore define CEC_OP_EXT_SRC_PHYS_ADDR
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SET_ANALOGUE_TIMER
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SET_DIGITAL_TIMER
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SET_EXT_TIMER
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SET_TIMER_PROGRAM_TITLE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_TIMER_CLEARED_STATUS
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_TIMER_CLR_STAT_RECORDING
+ignore define CEC_OP_TIMER_CLR_STAT_NO_MATCHING
+ignore define CEC_OP_TIMER_CLR_STAT_NO_INFO
+ignore define CEC_OP_TIMER_CLR_STAT_CLEARED
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_TIMER_STATUS
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_TIMER_OVERLAP_WARNING_NO_OVERLAP
+ignore define CEC_OP_TIMER_OVERLAP_WARNING_OVERLAP
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_MEDIA_INFO_UNPROT_MEDIA
+ignore define CEC_OP_MEDIA_INFO_PROT_MEDIA
+ignore define CEC_OP_MEDIA_INFO_NO_MEDIA
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_IND_NOT_PROGRAMMED
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_IND_PROGRAMMED
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_INFO_ENOUGH_SPACE
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_INFO_NOT_ENOUGH_SPACE
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_INFO_MIGHT_NOT_BE_ENOUGH_SPACE
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_INFO_NONE_AVAILABLE
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_NO_FREE_TIMER
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_DATE_OUT_OF_RANGE
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_REC_SEQ_ERROR
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_INV_EXT_PLUG
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_INV_EXT_PHYS_ADDR
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_CA_UNSUPP
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_INSUF_CA_ENTITLEMENTS
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_RESOLUTION_UNSUPP
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_PARENTAL_LOCK
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_CLOCK_FAILURE
+ignore define CEC_OP_PROG_ERROR_DUPLICATE
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CEC_VERSION
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_CEC_VERSION_1_3A
+ignore define CEC_OP_CEC_VERSION_1_4
+ignore define CEC_OP_CEC_VERSION_2_0
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GET_CEC_VERSION
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GIVE_PHYSICAL_ADDR
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GET_MENU_LANGUAGE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REPORT_PHYSICAL_ADDR
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_TV
+ignore define CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_RECORD
+ignore define CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_TUNER
+ignore define CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_PLAYBACK
+ignore define CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_AUDIOSYSTEM
+ignore define CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_SWITCH
+ignore define CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_PROCESSOR
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SET_MENU_LANGUAGE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REPORT_FEATURES
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_TV
+ignore define CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_RECORD
+ignore define CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_TUNER
+ignore define CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_PLAYBACK
+ignore define CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_AUDIOSYSTEM
+ignore define CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_SWITCH
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_EXT
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_RC_TV_PROFILE_NONE
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_RC_TV_PROFILE_1
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_RC_TV_PROFILE_2
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_RC_TV_PROFILE_3
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_RC_TV_PROFILE_4
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_RC_SRC_HAS_DEV_ROOT_MENU
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_RC_SRC_HAS_DEV_SETUP_MENU
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_RC_SRC_HAS_CONTENTS_MENU
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_RC_SRC_HAS_MEDIA_TOP_MENU
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_RC_SRC_HAS_MEDIA_CONTEXT_MENU
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_DEV_HAS_RECORD_TV_SCREEN
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_DEV_HAS_SET_OSD_STRING
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_DEV_HAS_DECK_CONTROL
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_DEV_HAS_SET_AUDIO_RATE
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_DEV_SINK_HAS_ARC_TX
+ignore define CEC_OP_FEAT_DEV_SOURCE_HAS_ARC_RX
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GIVE_FEATURES
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_DECK_CONTROL
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_CTL_MODE_SKIP_FWD
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_CTL_MODE_SKIP_REV
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_CTL_MODE_STOP
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_CTL_MODE_EJECT
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_DECK_STATUS
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_PLAY
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_RECORD
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_PLAY_REV
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_STILL
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_SLOW
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_SLOW_REV
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_FAST_FWD
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_FAST_REV
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_NO_MEDIA
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_STOP
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_SKIP_FWD
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_SKIP_REV
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_INDEX_SEARCH_FWD
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_INDEX_SEARCH_REV
+ignore define CEC_OP_DECK_INFO_OTHER
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GIVE_DECK_STATUS
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_STATUS_REQ_ON
+ignore define CEC_OP_STATUS_REQ_OFF
+ignore define CEC_OP_STATUS_REQ_ONCE
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_PLAY
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_FWD
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_REV
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_STILL
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_FAST_FWD_MIN
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_FAST_FWD_MED
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_FAST_FWD_MAX
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_FAST_REV_MIN
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_FAST_REV_MED
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_FAST_REV_MAX
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_SLOW_FWD_MIN
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_SLOW_FWD_MED
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_SLOW_FWD_MAX
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_SLOW_REV_MIN
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_SLOW_REV_MED
+ignore define CEC_OP_PLAY_MODE_PLAY_SLOW_REV_MAX
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GIVE_TUNER_DEVICE_STATUS
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SELECT_ANALOGUE_SERVICE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SELECT_DIGITAL_SERVICE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_TUNER_DEVICE_STATUS
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_REC_FLAG_USED
+ignore define CEC_OP_REC_FLAG_NOT_USED
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_TUNER_DISPLAY_INFO_DIGITAL
+ignore define CEC_OP_TUNER_DISPLAY_INFO_NONE
+ignore define CEC_OP_TUNER_DISPLAY_INFO_ANALOGUE
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_TUNER_STEP_DECREMENT
+ignore define CEC_MSG_TUNER_STEP_INCREMENT
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GIVE_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID
+ignore define CEC_MSG_VENDOR_COMMAND
+ignore define CEC_MSG_VENDOR_COMMAND_WITH_ID
+ignore define CEC_MSG_VENDOR_REMOTE_BUTTON_DOWN
+ignore define CEC_MSG_VENDOR_REMOTE_BUTTON_UP
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SET_OSD_STRING
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_DISP_CTL_DEFAULT
+ignore define CEC_OP_DISP_CTL_UNTIL_CLEARED
+ignore define CEC_OP_DISP_CTL_CLEAR
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GIVE_OSD_NAME
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SET_OSD_NAME
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_MENU_REQUEST
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_MENU_REQUEST_ACTIVATE
+ignore define CEC_OP_MENU_REQUEST_DEACTIVATE
+ignore define CEC_OP_MENU_REQUEST_QUERY
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_MENU_STATUS
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_MENU_STATE_ACTIVATED
+ignore define CEC_OP_MENU_STATE_DEACTIVATED
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_USER_CONTROL_PRESSED
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_TOGGLE_ALL
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_TOGGLE_DIG_ANA
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_ANALOGUE
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_ANALOGUE_T
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_ANALOGUE_CABLE
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_ANALOGUE_SAT
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_DIGITAL
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_DIGITAL_T
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_DIGITAL_CABLE
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_DIGITAL_SAT
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_DIGITAL_COM_SAT
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_DIGITAL_COM_SAT2
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_BCAST_TYPE_IP
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_DUAL_MONO
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_KARAOKE
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_DOWNMIX
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_REVERB
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_EQUALIZER
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_BASS_UP
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_BASS_NEUTRAL
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_BASS_DOWN
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_TREBLE_UP
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_TREBLE_NEUTRAL
+ignore define CEC_OP_UI_SND_PRES_CTL_TREBLE_DOWN
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_USER_CONTROL_RELEASED
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GIVE_DEVICE_POWER_STATUS
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REPORT_POWER_STATUS
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_POWER_STATUS_ON
+ignore define CEC_OP_POWER_STATUS_STANDBY
+ignore define CEC_OP_POWER_STATUS_TO_ON
+ignore define CEC_OP_POWER_STATUS_TO_STANDBY
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_FEATURE_ABORT
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_ABORT_UNRECOGNIZED_OP
+ignore define CEC_OP_ABORT_INCORRECT_MODE
+ignore define CEC_OP_ABORT_NO_SOURCE
+ignore define CEC_OP_ABORT_INVALID_OP
+ignore define CEC_OP_ABORT_REFUSED
+ignore define CEC_OP_ABORT_UNDETERMINED
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_ABORT
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GIVE_AUDIO_STATUS
+ignore define CEC_MSG_GIVE_SYSTEM_AUDIO_MODE_STATUS
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REPORT_AUDIO_STATUS
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_MUTE_STATUS_OFF
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_MUTE_STATUS_ON
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REPORT_SHORT_AUDIO_DESCRIPTOR
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REQUEST_SHORT_AUDIO_DESCRIPTOR
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SET_SYSTEM_AUDIO_MODE
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_SYS_AUD_STATUS_OFF
+ignore define CEC_OP_SYS_AUD_STATUS_ON
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SYSTEM_AUDIO_MODE_REQUEST
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SYSTEM_AUDIO_MODE_STATUS
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_FMT_ID_CEA861
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_FMT_ID_CEA861_CXT
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_SET_AUDIO_RATE
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_RATE_OFF
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_RATE_WIDE_STD
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_RATE_WIDE_FAST
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_RATE_WIDE_SLOW
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_RATE_NARROW_STD
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_RATE_NARROW_FAST
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_RATE_NARROW_SLOW
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_INITIATE_ARC
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REPORT_ARC_INITIATED
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REPORT_ARC_TERMINATED
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REQUEST_ARC_INITIATION
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REQUEST_ARC_TERMINATION
+ignore define CEC_MSG_TERMINATE_ARC
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REQUEST_CURRENT_LATENCY
+ignore define CEC_MSG_REPORT_CURRENT_LATENCY
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_LOW_LATENCY_MODE_OFF
+ignore define CEC_OP_LOW_LATENCY_MODE_ON
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_OUT_COMPENSATED_NA
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_OUT_COMPENSATED_DELAY
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_OUT_COMPENSATED_NO_DELAY
+ignore define CEC_OP_AUD_OUT_COMPENSATED_PARTIAL_DELAY
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CDC_MESSAGE
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CDC_HEC_INQUIRE_STATE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CDC_HEC_REPORT_STATE
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_HEC_FUNC_STATE_NOT_SUPPORTED
+ignore define CEC_OP_HEC_FUNC_STATE_INACTIVE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HEC_FUNC_STATE_ACTIVE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HEC_FUNC_STATE_ACTIVATION_FIELD
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_HOST_FUNC_STATE_NOT_SUPPORTED
+ignore define CEC_OP_HOST_FUNC_STATE_INACTIVE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HOST_FUNC_STATE_ACTIVE
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_ENC_FUNC_STATE_EXT_CON_NOT_SUPPORTED
+ignore define CEC_OP_ENC_FUNC_STATE_EXT_CON_INACTIVE
+ignore define CEC_OP_ENC_FUNC_STATE_EXT_CON_ACTIVE
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_CDC_ERROR_CODE_NONE
+ignore define CEC_OP_CDC_ERROR_CODE_CAP_UNSUPPORTED
+ignore define CEC_OP_CDC_ERROR_CODE_WRONG_STATE
+ignore define CEC_OP_CDC_ERROR_CODE_OTHER
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_HEC_SUPPORT_NO
+ignore define CEC_OP_HEC_SUPPORT_YES
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_HEC_ACTIVATION_ON
+ignore define CEC_OP_HEC_ACTIVATION_OFF
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CDC_HEC_SET_STATE_ADJACENT
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CDC_HEC_SET_STATE
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_HEC_SET_STATE_DEACTIVATE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HEC_SET_STATE_ACTIVATE
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CDC_HEC_REQUEST_DEACTIVATION
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CDC_HEC_NOTIFY_ALIVE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CDC_HEC_DISCOVER
+
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CDC_HPD_SET_STATE
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_STATE_CP_EDID_DISABLE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_STATE_CP_EDID_ENABLE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_STATE_CP_EDID_DISABLE_ENABLE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_STATE_EDID_DISABLE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_STATE_EDID_ENABLE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_STATE_EDID_DISABLE_ENABLE
+ignore define CEC_MSG_CDC_HPD_REPORT_STATE
+
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_ERROR_NONE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_ERROR_INITIATOR_NOT_CAPABLE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_ERROR_INITIATOR_WRONG_STATE
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_ERROR_OTHER
+ignore define CEC_OP_HPD_ERROR_NONE_NO_VIDEO
diff --git a/Documentation/media/dmx.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/media/dmx.h.rst.exceptions
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8200653839d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/dmx.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# Ignore header name
+ignore define _UAPI_DVBDMX_H_
+
+# Ignore limit constants
+ignore define DMX_FILTER_SIZE
+
+# dmx-pes-type-t enum symbols
+replace enum dmx_ts_pes dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_AUDIO0 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_VIDEO0 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_TELETEXT0 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_SUBTITLE0 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_PCR0 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_AUDIO1 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_VIDEO1 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_TELETEXT1 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_SUBTITLE1 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_PCR1 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_AUDIO2 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_VIDEO2 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_TELETEXT2 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_SUBTITLE2 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_PCR2 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_AUDIO3 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_VIDEO3 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_TELETEXT3 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_SUBTITLE3 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_PCR3 dmx-pes-type-t
+replace symbol DMX_PES_OTHER dmx-pes-type-t
+
+# Ignore obsolete symbols
+ignore define DMX_PES_AUDIO
+ignore define DMX_PES_VIDEO
+ignore define DMX_PES_TELETEXT
+ignore define DMX_PES_SUBTITLE
+ignore define DMX_PES_PCR
+
+# dmx_input_t symbols
+replace enum dmx_input dmx-input-t
+replace symbol DMX_IN_FRONTEND dmx-input-t
+replace symbol DMX_IN_DVR dmx-input-t
+
+# dmx_source_t symbols
+replace enum dmx_source dmx-source-t
+replace symbol DMX_SOURCE_FRONT0 dmx-source-t
+replace symbol DMX_SOURCE_FRONT1 dmx-source-t
+replace symbol DMX_SOURCE_FRONT2 dmx-source-t
+replace symbol DMX_SOURCE_FRONT3 dmx-source-t
+replace symbol DMX_SOURCE_DVR0 dmx-source-t
+replace symbol DMX_SOURCE_DVR1 dmx-source-t
+replace symbol DMX_SOURCE_DVR2 dmx-source-t
+replace symbol DMX_SOURCE_DVR3 dmx-source-t
+
+
+# Flags for struct dmx_sct_filter_params
+replace define DMX_CHECK_CRC dmx-sct-filter-params
+replace define DMX_ONESHOT dmx-sct-filter-params
+replace define DMX_IMMEDIATE_START dmx-sct-filter-params
+replace define DMX_KERNEL_CLIENT dmx-sct-filter-params
+
+# some typedefs should point to struct/enums
+replace typedef dmx_caps_t dmx-caps
+replace typedef dmx_filter_t dmx-filter
diff --git a/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/avermedia.rst b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/avermedia.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..49cd9c935307
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/avermedia.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,267 @@
+HOWTO: Get An Avermedia DVB-T working under Linux
+-------------------------------------------------
+
+February 14th 2006
+
+.. note::
+
+   This documentation is outdated. Please check at the DVB wiki
+   at https://linuxtv.org/wiki for more updated info.
+
+   There's a section there specific for Avermedia boards at:
+   https://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/AVerMedia
+
+
+Assumptions and Introduction
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+It  is assumed that the reader understands the basic structure
+of  the Linux Kernel DVB drivers and the general principles of
+Digital TV.
+
+One  significant difference between Digital TV and Analogue TV
+that  the  unwary  (like  myself)  should  consider  is  that,
+although  the  component  structure  of budget DVB-T cards are
+substantially  similar  to Analogue TV cards, they function in
+substantially different ways.
+
+The  purpose  of  an  Analogue TV is to receive and display an
+Analogue  Television  signal. An Analogue TV signal (otherwise
+known  as  composite  video)  is  an  analogue  encoding  of a
+sequence  of  image frames (25 per second) rasterised using an
+interlacing   technique.   Interlacing  takes  two  fields  to
+represent  one  frame.  Computers today are at their best when
+dealing  with  digital  signals,  not  analogue  signals and a
+composite  video signal is about as far removed from a digital
+data stream as you can get. Therefore, an Analogue TV card for
+a PC has the following purpose:
+
+* Tune the receiver to receive a broadcast signal
+* demodulate the broadcast signal
+* demultiplex  the  analogue video signal and analogue audio
+  signal. **NOTE:** some countries employ a digital audio signal
+  embedded  within the modulated composite analogue signal -
+  NICAM.)
+* digitize  the analogue video signal and make the resulting
+  datastream available to the data bus.
+
+The  digital  datastream from an Analogue TV card is generated
+by  circuitry on the card and is often presented uncompressed.
+For  a PAL TV signal encoded at a resolution of 768x576 24-bit
+color pixels over 25 frames per second - a fair amount of data
+is  generated and must be processed by the PC before it can be
+displayed  on the video monitor screen. Some Analogue TV cards
+for  PCs  have  onboard  MPEG2  encoders  which permit the raw
+digital  data  stream  to be presented to the PC in an encoded
+and  compressed  form  -  similar  to the form that is used in
+Digital TV.
+
+The  purpose of a simple budget digital TV card (DVB-T,C or S)
+is to simply:
+
+* Tune the received to receive a broadcast signal.
+* Extract  the encoded digital datastream from the broadcast
+  signal.
+* Make  the  encoded digital datastream (MPEG2) available to
+  the data bus.
+
+The  significant  difference between the two is that the tuner
+on  the analogue TV card spits out an Analogue signal, whereas
+the  tuner  on  the  digital  TV  card  spits out a compressed
+encoded   digital   datastream.   As  the  signal  is  already
+digitised,  it  is  trivial  to pass this datastream to the PC
+databus  with  minimal  additional processing and then extract
+the  digital  video  and audio datastreams passing them to the
+appropriate software or hardware for decoding and viewing.
+
+The Avermedia DVB-T
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The Avermedia DVB-T is a budget PCI DVB card. It has 3 inputs:
+
+* RF Tuner Input
+* Composite Video Input (RCA Jack)
+* SVIDEO Input (Mini-DIN)
+
+The  RF  Tuner  Input  is the input to the tuner module of the
+card.  The  Tuner  is  otherwise known as the "Frontend" . The
+Frontend of the Avermedia DVB-T is a Microtune 7202D. A timely
+post  to  the  linux-dvb  mailing  list  ascertained  that the
+Microtune  7202D  is  supported  by the sp887x driver which is
+found in the dvb-hw CVS module.
+
+The  DVB-T card is based around the BT878 chip which is a very
+common multimedia bridge and often found on Analogue TV cards.
+There is no on-board MPEG2 decoder, which means that all MPEG2
+decoding  must  be done in software, or if you have one, on an
+MPEG2 hardware decoding card or chipset.
+
+
+Getting the card going
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+In order to fire up the card, it is necessary to load a number
+of modules from the DVB driver set. Prior to this it will have
+been  necessary to download these drivers from the linuxtv CVS
+server and compile them successfully.
+
+Depending on the card's feature set, the Device Driver API for
+DVB under Linux will expose some of the following device files
+in the /dev tree:
+
+* /dev/dvb/adapter0/audio0
+* /dev/dvb/adapter0/ca0
+* /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0
+* /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0
+* /dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0
+* /dev/dvb/adapter0/net0
+* /dev/dvb/adapter0/osd0
+* /dev/dvb/adapter0/video0
+
+The  primary  device  nodes that we are interested in (at this
+stage) for the Avermedia DVB-T are:
+
+* /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0
+* /dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0
+
+The dvr0 device node is used to read the MPEG2 Data Stream and
+the frontend0 node is used to tune the frontend tuner module.
+
+At  this  stage,  it  has  not  been  able  to  ascertain  the
+functionality  of the remaining device nodes in respect of the
+Avermedia  DVBT.  However,  full  functionality  in respect of
+tuning,  receiving  and  supplying  the  MPEG2  data stream is
+possible  with the currently available versions of the driver.
+It  may be possible that additional functionality is available
+from  the  card  (i.e.  viewing the additional analogue inputs
+that  the card presents), but this has not been tested yet. If
+I get around to this, I'll update the document with whatever I
+find.
+
+To  power  up  the  card,  load  the  following modules in the
+following order:
+
+* modprobe bttv (normally loaded automatically)
+* modprobe dvb-bt8xx (or place dvb-bt8xx in /etc/modules)
+
+Insertion  of  these  modules  into  the  running  kernel will
+activate the appropriate DVB device nodes. It is then possible
+to start accessing the card with utilities such as scan, tzap,
+dvbstream etc.
+
+The frontend module sp887x.o, requires an external   firmware.
+Please use  the  command "get_dvb_firmware sp887x" to download
+it. Then copy it to /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware or /lib/firmware/
+(depending on configuration of firmware hotplug).
+
+Receiving DVB-T in Australia
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+I  have  no  experience of DVB-T in other countries other than
+Australia,  so  I will attempt to explain how it works here in
+Melbourne  and how this affects the configuration of the DVB-T
+card.
+
+The  Digital  Broadcasting  Australia  website has a Reception
+locatortool which provides information on transponder channels
+and  frequencies.  My  local  transmitter  happens to be Mount
+Dandenong.
+
+The frequencies broadcast by Mount Dandenong are:
+
+Table 1. Transponder Frequencies Mount Dandenong, Vic, Aus.
+Broadcaster Channel Frequency
+ABC         VHF 12  226.5 MHz
+TEN         VHF 11  219.5 MHz
+NINE        VHF 8   191.625 MHz
+SEVEN       VHF 6   177.5 MHz
+SBS         UHF 29  536.5 MHz
+
+The Scan utility has a set of compiled-in defaults for various
+countries and regions, but if they do not suit, or if you have
+a pre-compiled scan binary, you can specify a data file on the
+command  line which contains the transponder frequencies. Here
+is a sample file for the above channel transponders:
+
+::
+
+	# Data file for DVB scan program
+	#
+	# C Frequency SymbolRate FEC QAM
+	# S Frequency Polarisation SymbolRate FEC
+	# T Frequency Bandwidth FEC FEC2 QAM Mode Guard Hier
+	T 226500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
+	T 191625000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
+	T 219500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
+	T 177500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
+	T 536500000 7MHz 2/3 NONE QAM64 8k 1/8 NONE
+
+The   defaults   for   the  transponder  frequency  and  other
+modulation parameters were obtained from www.dba.org.au.
+
+When  Scan  runs, it will output channels.conf information for
+any  channel's transponders which the card's frontend can lock
+onto.  (i.e.  any  whose  signal  is  strong  enough  at  your
+antenna).
+
+Here's my channels.conf file for anyone who's interested:
+
+::
+
+	ABC HDTV:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:2307:0:560
+	ABC TV Melbourne:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:561
+	ABC TV 2:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:562
+	ABC TV 3:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:563
+	ABC TV 4:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:564
+	ABC DiG Radio:226500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_3_4:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:0:2311:566
+	TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1585
+	TEN Digital 1:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1586
+	TEN Digital 2:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1587
+	TEN Digital 3:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1588
+	TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1589
+	TEN Digital 4:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1590
+	TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1591
+	TEN HD:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:514:0:1592
+	TEN Digital:219500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:650:1593
+	Nine Digital:191625000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:513:660:1072
+	Nine Digital HD:191625000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:512:0:1073
+	Nine Guide:191625000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_3_4:FEC_1_2:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16:HIERARCHY_NONE:514:670:1074
+	7 Digital:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1328
+	7 Digital 1:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1329
+	7 Digital 2:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1330
+	7 Digital 3:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:769:770:1331
+	7 HD Digital:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:833:834:1332
+	7 Program Guide:177500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:865:866:1334
+	SBS HD:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:102:103:784
+	SBS DIGITAL 1:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:161:81:785
+	SBS DIGITAL 2:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:162:83:786
+	SBS EPG:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:163:85:787
+	SBS RADIO 1:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:0:201:798
+	SBS RADIO 2:536500000:INVERSION_OFF:BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ:FEC_2_3:FEC_2_3:QAM_64:TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K:GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8:HIERARCHY_NONE:0:202:799
+
+Known Limitations
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+At  present  I can say with confidence that the frontend tunes
+via /dev/dvb/adapter{x}/frontend0 and supplies an MPEG2 stream
+via   /dev/dvb/adapter{x}/dvr0.   I   have   not   tested  the
+functionality  of any other part of the card yet. I will do so
+over time and update this document.
+
+There  are some limitations in the i2c layer due to a returned
+error message inconsistency. Although this generates errors in
+dmesg  and  the  system logs, it does not appear to affect the
+ability of the frontend to function correctly.
+
+Further Update
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+dvbstream  and  VideoLAN  Client on windows works a treat with
+DVB,  in  fact  this  is  currently  serving as my main way of
+viewing  DVB-T  at  the  moment.  Additionally, VLC is happily
+decoding  HDTV  signals,  although  the PC is dropping the odd
+frame here and there - I assume due to processing capability -
+as all the decoding is being done under windows in software.
+
+Many  thanks to Nigel Pearson for the updates to this document
+since the recent revision of the driver.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/bt8xx.rst b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/bt8xx.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b43958b7340c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/bt8xx.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+How to get the bt8xx cards working
+==================================
+
+Authors: Richard Walker,
+	 Jamie Honan,
+	 Michael Hunold,
+	 Manu Abraham,
+	 Uwe Bugla,
+	 Michael Krufky
+
+.. note::
+
+   This documentation is outdated. Please check at the DVB wiki
+   at https://linuxtv.org/wiki for more updated info.
+
+General information
+-------------------
+
+This class of cards has a bt878a as the PCI interface, and require the bttv driver
+for accessing the i2c bus and the gpio pins of the bt8xx chipset.
+Please see Documentation/dvb/cards.txt => o Cards based on the Conexant Bt8xx PCI bridge:
+
+Compiling kernel please enable:
+
+#) ``Device drivers`` => ``Multimedia devices`` => ``Video For Linux`` => ``Enable Video for Linux API 1 (DEPRECATED)``
+#) ``Device drivers`` => ``Multimedia devices`` => ``Video For Linux`` => ``Video Capture Adapters`` => ``BT848 Video For Linux``
+#) ``Device drivers`` => ``Multimedia devices`` => ``Digital Video Broadcasting Devices`` => ``DVB for Linux`` ``DVB Core Support`` ``Bt8xx based PCI Cards``
+
+  Please use the following options with care as deselection of drivers which are in fact necessary may result in DVB devices that cannot be tuned due to lack of driver support:
+  You can save RAM by deselecting every frontend module that your DVB card does not need.
+
+  First please remove the static dependency of DVB card drivers on all frontend modules for all possible card variants by enabling:
+
+#) ``Device drivers`` => ``Multimedia devices`` => ``Digital Video Broadcasting Devices`` => ``DVB for Linux`` ``DVB Core Support`` ``Load and attach frontend modules as needed``
+
+  If you know the frontend driver that your card needs please enable:
+
+#) ``Device drivers`` => ``Multimedia devices`` => ``Digital Video Broadcasting Devices`` => ``DVB for Linux`` ``DVB Core Support`` ``Customise DVB Frontends`` => ``Customise the frontend modules to build``
+
+ Then please select your card-specific frontend module.
+
+Loading Modules
+---------------
+
+Regular case: If the bttv driver detects a bt8xx-based DVB card, all frontend and backend modules will be loaded automatically.
+Exceptions are:
+- Old TwinHan DST cards or clones with or without CA slot and not containing an Eeprom.
+People running udev please see Documentation/dvb/udev.txt.
+
+In the following cases overriding the PCI type detection for dvb-bt8xx might be necessary:
+
+Running TwinHan and Clones
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	$ modprobe bttv card=113
+	$ modprobe dst
+
+Useful parameters for verbosity level and debugging the dst module:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	verbose=0:		messages are disabled
+		1:		only error messages are displayed
+		2:		notifications are displayed
+		3:		other useful messages are displayed
+		4:		debug setting
+	dst_addons=0:		card is a free to air (FTA) card only
+		0x20:	card has a conditional access slot for scrambled channels
+
+The autodetected values are determined by the cards' "response string".
+In your logs see f. ex.: dst_get_device_id: Recognize [DSTMCI].
+For bug reports please send in a complete log with verbose=4 activated.
+Please also see Documentation/dvb/ci.txt.
+
+Running multiple cards
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Examples of card ID's:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	Pinnacle PCTV Sat:		 94
+	Nebula Electronics Digi TV:	104
+	pcHDTV HD-2000 TV:		112
+	Twinhan DST and clones:		113
+	Avermedia AverTV DVB-T 771:	123
+	Avermedia AverTV DVB-T 761:	124
+	DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite:	128
+	DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Lite:	135
+
+.. note::
+
+   The order of the card ID should be uprising:
+
+   Example:
+
+   .. code-block:: none
+
+	$ modprobe bttv card=113 card=135
+
+For a full list of card ID's please see Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv.
+In case of further problems please subscribe and send questions to the mailing list: linux-dvb@linuxtv.org.
+
+Probing the cards with broken PCI subsystem ID
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+There are some TwinHan cards that the EEPROM has become corrupted for some
+reason. The cards do not have correct PCI subsystem ID. But we can force
+probing the cards with broken PCI subsystem ID
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	$ echo 109e 0878 $subvendor $subdevice > \
+		/sys/bus/pci/drivers/bt878/new_id
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	109e: PCI_VENDOR_ID_BROOKTREE
+	0878: PCI_DEVICE_ID_BROOKTREE_878
+
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/cards.txt b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/cards.rst
index 97709e9a3076..177cbeb2b561 100644
--- a/Documentation/dvb/cards.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/cards.rst
@@ -1,23 +1,36 @@
 Hardware supported by the linuxtv.org DVB drivers
 =================================================
 
-  Generally, the DVB hardware manufacturers frequently change the
-  frontends (i.e. tuner / demodulator units) used, usually without
-  changing the product name, revision number or specs. Some cards
-  are also available in versions with different frontends for
-  DVB-S/DVB-C/DVB-T. Thus the frontend drivers are listed separately.
+.. note::
 
-  Note 1: There is no guarantee that every frontend driver works
-  out of the box with every card, because of different wiring.
+   This documentation is outdated. Please check at the DVB wiki
+   at https://linuxtv.org/wiki for more updated info.
 
-  Note 2: The demodulator chips can be used with a variety of
-  tuner/PLL chips, and not all combinations are supported. Often
-  the demodulator and tuner/PLL chip are inside a metal box for
-  shielding, and the whole metal box has its own part number.
+   Please look at
+   https://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Hardware_Device_Information
+   for an updated list of supported cards.
 
+Generally, the DVB hardware manufacturers frequently change the
+frontends (i.e. tuner / demodulator units) used, usually without
+changing the product name, revision number or specs. Some cards
+are also available in versions with different frontends for
+DVB-S/DVB-C/DVB-T. Thus the frontend drivers are listed separately.
+
+.. note::
+
+  #) There is no guarantee that every frontend driver works
+     out of the box with every card, because of different wiring.
+
+  #) The demodulator chips can be used with a variety of
+     tuner/PLL chips, and not all combinations are supported. Often
+     the demodulator and tuner/PLL chip are inside a metal box for
+     shielding, and the whole metal box has its own part number.
+
+
+- Frontends drivers:
 
-o Frontends drivers:
   - dvb_dummy_fe: for testing...
+
   DVB-S:
    - ves1x93		: Alps BSRV2 (ves1893 demodulator) and dbox2 (ves1993)
    - cx24110		: Conexant HM1221/HM1811 (cx24110 or cx24106 demod, cx24108 PLL)
@@ -26,21 +39,23 @@ o Frontends drivers:
    - stv0299		: Alps BSRU6 (tsa5059 PLL), LG TDQB-S00x (tsa5059 PLL),
 			  LG TDQF-S001F (sl1935 PLL), Philips SU1278 (tua6100 PLL),
 			  Philips SU1278SH (tsa5059 PLL), Samsung TBMU24112IMB, Technisat Sky2Pc with bios Rev. 2.6
+
   DVB-C:
    - ves1820		: various (ves1820 demodulator, sp5659c or spXXXX PLL)
    - at76c651		: Atmel AT76c651(B) with DAT7021 PLL
+
   DVB-T:
    - alps_tdlb7		: Alps TDLB7 (sp8870 demodulator, sp5659 PLL)
    - alps_tdmb7		: Alps TDMB7 (cx22700 demodulator)
    - grundig_29504-401	: Grundig 29504-401 (LSI L64781 demodulator), tsa5060 PLL
    - tda1004x		: Philips tda10045h (td1344 or tdm1316l PLL)
-   - nxt6000 		: Alps TDME7 (MITEL SP5659 PLL), Alps TDED4 (TI ALP510 PLL),
-			  Comtech DVBT-6k07 (SP5730 PLL)
-			  (NxtWave Communications NXT6000 demodulator)
+   - nxt6000 		: Alps TDME7 (MITEL SP5659 PLL), Alps TDED4 (TI ALP510 PLL), Comtech DVBT-6k07 (SP5730 PLL), (NxtWave Communications NXT6000 demodulator)
    - sp887x		: Microtune 7202D
    - dib3000mb	: DiBcom 3000-MB demodulator
+
   DVB-S/C/T:
    - dst		: TwinHan DST Frontend
+
   ATSC:
    - nxt200x		: Nxtwave NXT2002 & NXT2004
    - or51211		: or51211 based (pcHDTV HD2000 card)
@@ -49,10 +64,10 @@ o Frontends drivers:
    - lgdt330x		: LG Electronics DT3302 & DT3303
 
 
-o Cards based on the Phillips saa7146 multimedia PCI bridge chip:
+- Cards based on the Phillips saa7146 multimedia PCI bridge chip:
+
   - TI AV7110 based cards (i.e. with hardware MPEG decoder):
-    - Siemens/Technotrend/Hauppauge PCI DVB card revision 1.1, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 2.1
-      (aka Hauppauge Nexus)
+    - Siemens/Technotrend/Hauppauge PCI DVB card revision 1.1, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 2.1 (aka Hauppauge Nexus)
   - "budget" cards (i.e. without hardware MPEG decoder):
     - Technotrend Budget / Hauppauge WinTV-Nova PCI Cards
     - SATELCO Multimedia PCI
@@ -60,10 +75,12 @@ o Cards based on the Phillips saa7146 multimedia PCI bridge chip:
     - Typhoon DVB-S budget
     - Fujitsu-Siemens Activy DVB-S budget card
 
-o Cards based on the B2C2 Inc. FlexCopII/IIb/III:
+- Cards based on the B2C2 Inc. FlexCopII/IIb/III:
+
   - Technisat SkyStar2 PCI DVB card revision 2.3, 2.6B, 2.6C
 
-o Cards based on the Conexant Bt8xx PCI bridge:
+- Cards based on the Conexant Bt8xx PCI bridge:
+
   - Pinnacle PCTV Sat DVB
   - Nebula Electronics DigiTV
   - TwinHan DST
@@ -73,11 +90,13 @@ o Cards based on the Conexant Bt8xx PCI bridge:
   - DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite
   - DViCO FusionHDTV5 Lite
 
-o Technotrend / Hauppauge DVB USB devices:
+- Technotrend / Hauppauge DVB USB devices:
+
   - Nova USB
   - DEC 2000-T, 3000-S, 2540-T
 
-o DiBcom DVB-T USB based devices:
+- DiBcom DVB-T USB based devices:
+
   - Twinhan VisionPlus VisionDTV USB-Ter DVB-T Device
   - HAMA DVB-T USB device
   - CTS Portable (Chinese Television System)
@@ -92,9 +111,10 @@ o DiBcom DVB-T USB based devices:
   - Yakumo DVB-T mobile USB2.0
   - DiBcom USB2.0 DVB-T reference device (non-public)
 
-o Experimental support for the analog module of the Siemens DVB-C PCI card
+- Experimental support for the analog module of the Siemens DVB-C PCI card
+
+- Cards based on the Conexant cx2388x PCI bridge:
 
-o Cards based on the Conexant cx2388x PCI bridge:
   - ADS Tech Instant TV DVB-T PCI
   - ATI HDTV Wonder
   - digitalnow DNTV Live! DVB-T
@@ -109,7 +129,8 @@ o Cards based on the Conexant cx2388x PCI bridge:
   - TerraTec Cinergy 1400 DVB-T
   - WinFast DTV1000-T
 
-o Cards based on the Phillips saa7134 PCI bridge:
+- Cards based on the Phillips saa7134 PCI bridge:
+
   - Medion 7134
   - Pinnacle PCTV 300i DVB-T + PAL
   - LifeView FlyDVB-T DUO
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/ci.txt b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/ci.rst
index 6c3bda50f7dc..8124bf5ce5ef 100644
--- a/Documentation/dvb/ci.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/ci.rst
@@ -1,52 +1,68 @@
-* For the user
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
-NOTE: This document describes the usage of the high level CI API as
+Digital TV Conditional Access Interface (CI API)
+================================================
+
+
+.. note::
+
+   This documentation is outdated.
+
+This document describes the usage of the high level CI API as
 in accordance to the Linux DVB API. This is a not a documentation for the,
 existing low level CI API.
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-To utilize the High Level CI capabilities,
+.. note::
+
+   For the Twinhan/Twinhan clones, the dst_ca module handles the CI
+   hardware handling.This module is loaded automatically if a CI
+   (Common Interface, that holds the CAM (Conditional Access Module)
+   is detected.
 
-(1*) This point is valid only for the Twinhan/clones
-  For the Twinhan/Twinhan clones, the dst_ca module handles the CI
-  hardware handling.This module is loaded automatically if a CI
-  (Common Interface, that holds the CAM (Conditional Access Module)
-  is detected.
+ca_zap
+~~~~~~
 
-(2) one requires a userspace application, ca_zap. This small userland
-  application is in charge of sending the descrambling related information
-  to the CAM.
+An userspace application, like ``ca_zap`` is required to handle encrypted
+MPEG-TS streams.
+
+The ``ca_zap`` userland application is in charge of sending the
+descrambling related information to the Conditional Access Module (CAM).
 
 This application requires the following to function properly as of now.
 
-	(a) Tune to a valid channel, with szap.
-	  eg: $ szap -c channels.conf -r "TMC" -x
+a) Tune to a valid channel, with szap.
+
+  eg: $ szap -c channels.conf -r "TMC" -x
+
+b) a channels.conf containing a valid PMT PID
+
+  eg: TMC:11996:h:0:27500:278:512:650:321
+
+  here 278 is a valid PMT PID. the rest of the values are the
+  same ones that szap uses.
 
-	(b) a channels.conf containing a valid PMT PID
-	  eg: TMC:11996:h:0:27500:278:512:650:321
+c) after running a szap, you have to run ca_zap, for the
+   descrambler to function,
 
-	  here 278 is a valid PMT PID. the rest of the values are the
-	  same ones that szap uses.
+  eg: $ ca_zap channels.conf "TMC"
 
-	(c) after running a szap, you have to run ca_zap, for the
-	  descrambler to function,
-	  eg: $ ca_zap channels.conf "TMC"
+d) Hopefully enjoy your favourite subscribed channel as you do with
+   a FTA card.
 
-	(d) Hopefully enjoy your favourite subscribed channel as you do with
-	  a FTA card.
+.. note::
 
-(3) Currently ca_zap, and dst_test, both are meant for demonstration
+  Currently ca_zap, and dst_test, both are meant for demonstration
   purposes only, they can become full fledged applications if necessary.
 
 
-* Cards that fall in this category
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Cards that fall in this category
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 At present the cards that fall in this category are the Twinhan and its
 clones, these cards are available as VVMER, Tomato, Hercules, Orange and
 so on.
 
-* CI modules that are supported
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+CI modules that are supported
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 The CI module support is largely dependent upon the firmware on the cards
 Some cards do support almost all of the available CI modules. There is
 nothing much that can be done in order to make additional CI modules
@@ -58,11 +74,12 @@ Modules that have been tested by this driver at present are
 (2) Viaccess from SCM
 (3) Dragoncam
 
-* The High level CI API
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+The High level CI API
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+For the programmer
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-* For the programmer
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 With the High Level CI approach any new card with almost any random
 architecture can be implemented with this style, the definitions
 inside the switch statement can be easily adapted for any card, thereby
@@ -74,29 +91,30 @@ array to/from the CI ioctls as defined in the Linux DVB API. No changes
 have been made in the API to accommodate this feature.
 
 
-* Why the need for another CI interface ?
-~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Why the need for another CI interface?
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 This is one of the most commonly asked question. Well a nice question.
 Strictly speaking this is not a new interface.
 
-The CI interface is defined in the DVB API in ca.h as
-
-typedef struct ca_slot_info {
-	int num;               /* slot number */
+The CI interface is defined in the DVB API in ca.h as:
 
-	int type;              /* CA interface this slot supports */
-#define CA_CI            1     /* CI high level interface */
-#define CA_CI_LINK       2     /* CI link layer level interface */
-#define CA_CI_PHYS       4     /* CI physical layer level interface */
-#define CA_DESCR         8     /* built-in descrambler */
-#define CA_SC          128     /* simple smart card interface */
+.. code-block:: c
 
-	unsigned int flags;
-#define CA_CI_MODULE_PRESENT 1 /* module (or card) inserted */
-#define CA_CI_MODULE_READY   2
-} ca_slot_info_t;
+	typedef struct ca_slot_info {
+		int num;               /* slot number */
 
+		int type;              /* CA interface this slot supports */
+	#define CA_CI            1     /* CI high level interface */
+	#define CA_CI_LINK       2     /* CI link layer level interface */
+	#define CA_CI_PHYS       4     /* CI physical layer level interface */
+	#define CA_DESCR         8     /* built-in descrambler */
+	#define CA_SC          128     /* simple smart card interface */
 
+		unsigned int flags;
+	#define CA_CI_MODULE_PRESENT 1 /* module (or card) inserted */
+	#define CA_CI_MODULE_READY   2
+	} ca_slot_info_t;
 
 This CI interface follows the CI high level interface, which is not
 implemented by most applications. Hence this area is revisited.
@@ -113,7 +131,6 @@ means that no session management, link layer or a transport layer do
 exist in this case in the application to driver communication. It is
 as simple as that. The driver/hardware has to take care of that.
 
-
 With this High Level CI interface, the interface can be defined with the
 regular ioctls.
 
@@ -129,34 +146,36 @@ All these ioctls are also valid for the High level CI interface
 #define CA_SET_PID        _IOW('o', 135, ca_pid_t)
 
 
-On querying the device, the device yields information thus
+On querying the device, the device yields information thus:
+
+.. code-block:: none
 
-CA_GET_SLOT_INFO
-----------------------------
-Command = [info]
-APP: Number=[1]
-APP: Type=[1]
-APP: flags=[1]
-APP: CI High level interface
-APP: CA/CI Module Present
+	CA_GET_SLOT_INFO
+	----------------------------
+	Command = [info]
+	APP: Number=[1]
+	APP: Type=[1]
+	APP: flags=[1]
+	APP: CI High level interface
+	APP: CA/CI Module Present
 
-CA_GET_CAP
-----------------------------
-Command = [caps]
-APP: Slots=[1]
-APP: Type=[1]
-APP: Descrambler keys=[16]
-APP: Type=[1]
+	CA_GET_CAP
+	----------------------------
+	Command = [caps]
+	APP: Slots=[1]
+	APP: Type=[1]
+	APP: Descrambler keys=[16]
+	APP: Type=[1]
 
-CA_SEND_MSG
-----------------------------
-Descriptors(Program Level)=[ 09 06 06 04 05 50 ff f1]
-Found CA descriptor @ program level
+	CA_SEND_MSG
+	----------------------------
+	Descriptors(Program Level)=[ 09 06 06 04 05 50 ff f1]
+	Found CA descriptor @ program level
 
-(20) ES type=[2] ES pid=[201]  ES length =[0 (0x0)]
-(25) ES type=[4] ES pid=[301]  ES length =[0 (0x0)]
-ca_message length is 25 (0x19) bytes
-EN50221 CA MSG=[ 9f 80 32 19 03 01 2d d1 f0 08 01 09 06 06 04 05 50 ff f1 02 e0 c9 00 00 04 e1 2d 00 00]
+	(20) ES type=[2] ES pid=[201]  ES length =[0 (0x0)]
+	(25) ES type=[4] ES pid=[301]  ES length =[0 (0x0)]
+	ca_message length is 25 (0x19) bytes
+	EN50221 CA MSG=[ 9f 80 32 19 03 01 2d d1 f0 08 01 09 06 06 04 05 50 ff f1 02 e0 c9 00 00 04 e1 2d 00 00]
 
 
 Not all ioctl's are implemented in the driver from the API, the other
@@ -164,21 +183,20 @@ features of the hardware that cannot be implemented by the API are achieved
 using the CA_GET_MSG and CA_SEND_MSG ioctls. An EN50221 style wrapper is
 used to exchange the data to maintain compatibility with other hardware.
 
+.. code-block:: c
 
-/* a message to/from a CI-CAM */
-typedef struct ca_msg {
-	unsigned int index;
-	unsigned int type;
-	unsigned int length;
-	unsigned char msg[256];
-} ca_msg_t;
+	/* a message to/from a CI-CAM */
+	typedef struct ca_msg {
+		unsigned int index;
+		unsigned int type;
+		unsigned int length;
+		unsigned char msg[256];
+	} ca_msg_t;
 
 
 The flow of data can be described thus,
 
-
-
-
+.. code-block:: none
 
 	App (User)
 	-----
diff --git a/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/contributors.rst b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/contributors.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5949753008ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/contributors.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+Contributors
+============
+
+.. note::
+
+   This documentation is outdated. There are several other DVB contributors
+   that aren't listed below.
+
+Thanks go to the following people for patches and contributions:
+
+- Michael Hunold <m.hunold@gmx.de>
+
+  - for the initial saa7146 driver and its recent overhaul
+
+- Christian Theiss
+
+  - for his work on the initial Linux DVB driver
+
+- Marcus Metzler <mocm@metzlerbros.de> and
+  Ralph Metzler <rjkm@metzlerbros.de>
+
+  - for their continuing work on the DVB driver
+
+- Michael Holzt <kju@debian.org>
+
+  - for his contributions to the dvb-net driver
+
+- Diego Picciani <d.picciani@novacomp.it>
+
+  - for CyberLogin for Linux which allows logging onto EON
+    (in case you are wondering where CyberLogin is, EON changed its login
+    procedure and CyberLogin is no longer used.)
+
+- Martin Schaller <martin@smurf.franken.de>
+
+  - for patching the cable card decoder driver
+
+- Klaus Schmidinger <Klaus.Schmidinger@cadsoft.de>
+
+  - for various fixes regarding tuning, OSD and CI stuff and his work on VDR
+
+- Steve Brown <sbrown@cortland.com>
+
+  - for his AFC kernel thread
+
+- Christoph Martin <martin@uni-mainz.de>
+
+  - for his LIRC infrared handler
+
+- Andreas Oberritter <obi@linuxtv.org>,
+  Dennis Noermann <dennis.noermann@noernet.de>,
+  Felix Domke <tmbinc@elitedvb.net>,
+  Florian Schirmer <jolt@tuxbox.org>,
+  Ronny Strutz <3des@elitedvb.de>,
+  Wolfram Joost <dbox2@frokaschwei.de>
+  and all the other dbox2 people
+
+  - for many bugfixes in the generic DVB Core, frontend drivers and
+    their work on the dbox2 port of the DVB driver
+
+- Oliver Endriss <o.endriss@gmx.de>
+
+  - for many bugfixes
+
+- Andrew de Quincey <adq_dvb@lidskialf.net>
+
+  - for the tda1004x frontend driver, and various bugfixes
+
+- Peter Schildmann <peter.schildmann@web.de>
+
+  - for the driver for the Technisat SkyStar2 PCI DVB card
+
+- Vadim Catana <skystar@moldova.cc>,
+  Roberto Ragusa <r.ragusa@libero.it> and
+  Augusto Cardoso <augusto@carhil.net>
+
+  - for all the work for the FlexCopII chipset by B2C2,Inc.
+
+- Davor Emard <emard@softhome.net>
+
+  - for his work on the budget drivers, the demux code,
+    the module unloading problems, ...
+
+- Hans-Frieder Vogt <hfvogt@arcor.de>
+
+  - for his work on calculating and checking the crc's for the
+    TechnoTrend/Hauppauge DEC driver firmware
+
+- Michael Dreher <michael@5dot1.de> and
+  Andreas 'randy' Weinberger
+
+  - for the support of the Fujitsu-Siemens Activy budget DVB-S
+
+- Kenneth Aafløy <ke-aa@frisurf.no>
+
+  - for adding support for Typhoon DVB-S budget card
+
+- Ernst Peinlich <e.peinlich@inode.at>
+
+  - for tuning/DiSEqC support for the DEC 3000-s
+
+- Peter Beutner <p.beutner@gmx.net>
+
+  - for the IR code for the ttusb-dec driver
+
+- Wilson Michaels <wilsonmichaels@earthlink.net>
+
+  - for the lgdt330x frontend driver, and various bugfixes
+
+- Michael Krufky <mkrufky@linuxtv.org>
+
+  - for maintaining v4l/dvb inter-tree dependencies
+
+- Taylor Jacob <rtjacob@earthlink.net>
+
+  - for the nxt2002 frontend driver
+
+- Jean-Francois Thibert <jeanfrancois@sagetv.com>
+
+  - for the nxt2004 frontend driver
+
+- Kirk Lapray <kirk.lapray@gmail.com>
+
+  - for the or51211 and or51132 frontend drivers, and
+    for merging the nxt2002 and nxt2004 modules into a
+    single nxt200x frontend driver.
+
+(If you think you should be in this list, but you are not, drop a
+line to the DVB mailing list)
diff --git a/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eec99cd07a30
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/dvb-usb.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,355 @@
+Idea behind the dvb-usb-framework
+=================================
+
+.. note::
+
+   #) This documentation is outdated. Please check at the DVB wiki
+      at https://linuxtv.org/wiki for more updated info.
+
+   #) **deprecated:** Newer DVB USB drivers should use the dvb-usb-v2 framework.
+
+In March 2005 I got the new Twinhan USB2.0 DVB-T device. They provided specs
+and a firmware.
+
+Quite keen I wanted to put the driver (with some quirks of course) into dibusb.
+After reading some specs and doing some USB snooping, it realized, that the
+dibusb-driver would be a complete mess afterwards. So I decided to do it in a
+different way: With the help of a dvb-usb-framework.
+
+The framework provides generic functions (mostly kernel API calls), such as:
+
+- Transport Stream URB handling in conjunction with dvb-demux-feed-control
+  (bulk and isoc are supported)
+- registering the device for the DVB-API
+- registering an I2C-adapter if applicable
+- remote-control/input-device handling
+- firmware requesting and loading (currently just for the Cypress USB
+  controllers)
+- other functions/methods which can be shared by several drivers (such as
+  functions for bulk-control-commands)
+- TODO: a I2C-chunker. It creates device-specific chunks of register-accesses
+  depending on length of a register and the number of values that can be
+  multi-written and multi-read.
+
+The source code of the particular DVB USB devices does just the communication
+with the device via the bus. The connection between the DVB-API-functionality
+is done via callbacks, assigned in a static device-description (struct
+dvb_usb_device) each device-driver has to have.
+
+For an example have a look in drivers/media/usb/dvb-usb/vp7045*.
+
+Objective is to migrate all the usb-devices (dibusb, cinergyT2, maybe the
+ttusb; flexcop-usb already benefits from the generic flexcop-device) to use
+the dvb-usb-lib.
+
+TODO: dynamic enabling and disabling of the pid-filter in regard to number of
+feeds requested.
+
+Supported devices
+-----------------
+
+See the LinuxTV DVB Wiki at https://linuxtv.org for a complete list of
+cards/drivers/firmwares:
+https://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/DVB_USB
+
+0. History & News:
+
+  2005-06-30
+
+  - added support for WideView WT-220U (Thanks to Steve Chang)
+
+  2005-05-30
+
+  - added basic isochronous support to the dvb-usb-framework
+  - added support for Conexant Hybrid reference design and Nebula
+	       DigiTV USB
+
+  2005-04-17
+
+  - all dibusb devices ported to make use of the dvb-usb-framework
+
+  2005-04-02
+
+  - re-enabled and improved remote control code.
+
+  2005-03-31
+
+  - ported the Yakumo/Hama/Typhoon DVB-T USB2.0 device to dvb-usb.
+
+  2005-03-30
+
+  - first commit of the dvb-usb-module based on the dibusb-source.
+    First device is a new driver for the
+    TwinhanDTV Alpha / MagicBox II USB2.0-only DVB-T device.
+  - (change from dvb-dibusb to dvb-usb)
+
+  2005-03-28
+
+  - added support for the AVerMedia AverTV DVB-T USB2.0 device
+    (Thanks to Glen Harris and Jiun-Kuei Jung, AVerMedia)
+
+  2005-03-14
+
+  - added support for the Typhoon/Yakumo/HAMA DVB-T mobile USB2.0
+
+  2005-02-11
+
+  - added support for the KWorld/ADSTech Instant DVB-T USB2.0.
+    Thanks a lot to Joachim von Caron
+
+  2005-02-02
+  - added support for the Hauppauge Win-TV Nova-T USB2
+
+  2005-01-31
+  - distorted streaming is gone for USB1.1 devices
+
+  2005-01-13
+
+  - moved the mirrored pid_filter_table back to dvb-dibusb
+    first almost working version for HanfTek UMT-010
+    found out, that Yakumo/HAMA/Typhoon are predecessors of the HanfTek UMT-010
+
+  2005-01-10
+
+  - refactoring completed, now everything is very delightful
+
+  - tuner quirks for some weird devices (Artec T1 AN2235 device has sometimes a
+    Panasonic Tuner assembled). Tunerprobing implemented.
+    Thanks a lot to Gunnar Wittich.
+
+  2004-12-29
+
+  - after several days of struggling around bug of no returning URBs fixed.
+
+  2004-12-26
+
+  - refactored the dibusb-driver, splitted into separate files
+  - i2c-probing enabled
+
+  2004-12-06
+
+  - possibility for demod i2c-address probing
+  - new usb IDs (Compro, Artec)
+
+  2004-11-23
+
+  - merged changes from DiB3000MC_ver2.1
+  - revised the debugging
+  - possibility to deliver the complete TS for USB2.0
+
+  2004-11-21
+
+  - first working version of the dib3000mc/p frontend driver.
+
+  2004-11-12
+
+  - added additional remote control keys. Thanks to Uwe Hanke.
+
+  2004-11-07
+
+  - added remote control support. Thanks to David Matthews.
+
+  2004-11-05
+
+  - added support for a new devices (Grandtec/Avermedia/Artec)
+  - merged my changes (for dib3000mb/dibusb) to the FE_REFACTORING, because it became HEAD
+  - moved transfer control (pid filter, fifo control) from usb driver to frontend, it seems
+    better settled there (added xfer_ops-struct)
+  - created a common files for frontends (mc/p/mb)
+
+  2004-09-28
+
+  - added support for a new device (Unknown, vendor ID is Hyper-Paltek)
+
+  2004-09-20
+
+  - added support for a new device (Compro DVB-U2000), thanks
+    to Amaury Demol for reporting
+  - changed usb TS transfer method (several urbs, stopping transfer
+    before setting a new pid)
+
+  2004-09-13
+
+  - added support for a new device (Artec T1 USB TVBOX), thanks
+    to Christian Motschke for reporting
+
+  2004-09-05
+
+  - released the dibusb device and dib3000mb-frontend driver
+    (old news for vp7041.c)
+
+  2004-07-15
+
+  - found out, by accident, that the device has a TUA6010XS for PLL
+
+  2004-07-12
+
+  - figured out, that the driver should also work with the
+    CTS Portable (Chinese Television System)
+
+  2004-07-08
+
+  - firmware-extraction-2.422-problem solved, driver is now working
+    properly with firmware extracted from 2.422
+  - #if for 2.6.4 (dvb), compile issue
+  - changed firmware handling, see vp7041.txt sec 1.1
+
+  2004-07-02
+
+  - some tuner modifications, v0.1, cleanups, first public
+
+  2004-06-28
+
+  - now using the dvb_dmx_swfilter_packets, everything runs fine now
+
+  2004-06-27
+
+  - able to watch and switching channels (pre-alpha)
+  - no section filtering yet
+
+  2004-06-06
+
+  - first TS received, but kernel oops :/
+
+  2004-05-14
+
+  - firmware loader is working
+
+  2004-05-11
+
+  - start writing the driver
+
+How to use?
+-----------
+
+Firmware
+~~~~~~~~
+
+Most of the USB drivers need to download a firmware to the device before start
+working.
+
+Have a look at the Wikipage for the DVB-USB-drivers to find out, which firmware
+you need for your device:
+
+https://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/DVB_USB
+
+Compiling
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+Since the driver is in the linux kernel, activating the driver in
+your favorite config-environment should sufficient. I recommend
+to compile the driver as module. Hotplug does the rest.
+
+If you use dvb-kernel enter the build-2.6 directory run 'make' and 'insmod.sh
+load' afterwards.
+
+Loading the drivers
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Hotplug is able to load the driver, when it is needed (because you plugged
+in the device).
+
+If you want to enable debug output, you have to load the driver manually and
+from within the dvb-kernel cvs repository.
+
+first have a look, which debug level are available:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	# modinfo dvb-usb
+	# modinfo dvb-usb-vp7045
+
+	etc.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	modprobe dvb-usb debug=<level>
+	modprobe dvb-usb-vp7045 debug=<level>
+	etc.
+
+should do the trick.
+
+When the driver is loaded successfully, the firmware file was in
+the right place and the device is connected, the "Power"-LED should be
+turned on.
+
+At this point you should be able to start a dvb-capable application. I'm use
+(t|s)zap, mplayer and dvbscan to test the basics. VDR-xine provides the
+long-term test scenario.
+
+Known problems and bugs
+-----------------------
+
+- Don't remove the USB device while running an DVB application, your system
+  will go crazy or die most likely.
+
+Adding support for devices
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+TODO
+
+USB1.1 Bandwidth limitation
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+A lot of the currently supported devices are USB1.1 and thus they have a
+maximum bandwidth of about 5-6 MBit/s when connected to a USB2.0 hub.
+This is not enough for receiving the complete transport stream of a
+DVB-T channel (which is about 16 MBit/s). Normally this is not a
+problem, if you only want to watch TV (this does not apply for HDTV),
+but watching a channel while recording another channel on the same
+frequency simply does not work very well. This applies to all USB1.1
+DVB-T devices, not just the dvb-usb-devices)
+
+The bug, where the TS is distorted by a heavy usage of the device is gone
+definitely. All dvb-usb-devices I was using (Twinhan, Kworld, DiBcom) are
+working like charm now with VDR. Sometimes I even was able to record a channel
+and watch another one.
+
+Comments
+~~~~~~~~
+
+Patches, comments and suggestions are very very welcome.
+
+3. Acknowledgements
+-------------------
+
+   Amaury Demol (Amaury.Demol@parrot.com) and Francois Kanounnikoff from DiBcom for
+   providing specs, code and help, on which the dvb-dibusb, dib3000mb and
+   dib3000mc are based.
+
+   David Matthews for identifying a new device type (Artec T1 with AN2235)
+   and for extending dibusb with remote control event handling. Thank you.
+
+   Alex Woods for frequently answering question about usb and dvb
+   stuff, a big thank you.
+
+   Bernd Wagner for helping with huge bug reports and discussions.
+
+   Gunnar Wittich and Joachim von Caron for their trust for providing
+   root-shells on their machines to implement support for new devices.
+
+   Allan Third and Michael Hutchinson for their help to write the Nebula
+   digitv-driver.
+
+   Glen Harris for bringing up, that there is a new dibusb-device and Jiun-Kuei
+   Jung from AVerMedia who kindly provided a special firmware to get the device
+   up and running in Linux.
+
+   Jennifer Chen, Jeff and Jack from Twinhan for kindly supporting by
+   writing the vp7045-driver.
+
+   Steve Chang from WideView for providing information for new devices and
+   firmware files.
+
+   Michael Paxton for submitting remote control keymaps.
+
+   Some guys on the linux-dvb mailing list for encouraging me.
+
+   Peter Schildmann >peter.schildmann-nospam-at-web.de< for his
+   user-level firmware loader, which saves a lot of time
+   (when writing the vp7041 driver)
+
+   Ulf Hermenau for helping me out with traditional chinese.
+
+   André Smoktun and Christian Frömmel for supporting me with
+   hardware and listening to my problems very patiently.
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/faq.txt b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/faq.rst
index a0be92012877..a8593d3792fa 100644
--- a/Documentation/dvb/faq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/faq.rst
@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+FAQ
+===
+
+.. note::
+
+   This documentation is outdated. Please check at the DVB wiki
+   at https://linuxtv.org/wiki for more updated info.
+
 Some very frequently asked questions about linuxtv-dvb
 
 1. The signal seems to die a few seconds after tuning.
@@ -71,8 +79,7 @@ Some very frequently asked questions about linuxtv-dvb
 	http://www.dbox2.info/
 		LinuxDVB on the dBox2
 
-	http://www.tuxbox.org/
-	http://cvs.tuxbox.org/
+	http://www.tuxbox.org/ and http://cvs.tuxbox.org/
 		the TuxBox CVS many interesting DVB applications and the dBox2
 		DVB source
 
@@ -85,8 +92,7 @@ Some very frequently asked questions about linuxtv-dvb
 	http://mplayerhq.hu/
 		mplayer
 
-	http://xine.sourceforge.net/
-	http://xinehq.de/
+	http://xine.sourceforge.net/ and http://xinehq.de/
 		xine
 
 	http://www.mythtv.org/
@@ -125,6 +131,9 @@ Some very frequently asked questions about linuxtv-dvb
 	Check your routes if they include the multicast address range.
 	Additionally make sure that "source validation by reversed path
 	lookup" is disabled:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	  $ "echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/dvb0/rp_filter"
 
 7. What the hell are all those modules that need to be loaded?
@@ -156,4 +165,3 @@ Some very frequently asked questions about linuxtv-dvb
 	- dvb-ttpci: The main driver for AV7110 based, full-featured
 	  DVB-S/C/T cards
 
-eof
diff --git a/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/index.rst b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/index.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ea0da6d63299
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/index.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+##############################################
+Linux Digital TV driver-specific documentation
+##############################################
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 2001-2016 : LinuxTV Developers
+
+This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+more details.
+
+For more details see the file COPYING in the source distribution of Linux.
+
+.. class:: toc-title
+
+	Table of Contents
+
+.. toctree::
+	:maxdepth: 5
+	:numbered:
+
+	intro
+	avermedia
+	bt8xx
+	cards
+	ci
+	dvb-usb
+	faq
+	lmedm04
+	opera-firmware
+	technisat
+	ttusb-dec
+	udev
+	contributors
diff --git a/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/intro.rst b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/intro.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7681835ea76d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/intro.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+Introdution
+===========
+
+The main development site and GIT repository for these
+drivers is https://linuxtv.org.
+
+The DVB mailing list linux-dvb is hosted at vger. Please see
+http://vger.kernel.org/vger-lists.html#linux-media for details.
+
+There are also some other old lists hosted at https://linuxtv.org/lists.php. Please check the archive https://linuxtv.org/pipermail/linux-dvb/.
+
+The media subsystem Wiki is hosted at https://linuxtv.org/wiki/.
+Please check it before asking newbie questions on the list.
+
+API documentation is documented at the Kernel. You'll also find useful
+documentation at: https://linuxtv.org/docs.php.
+
+You may also find useful material at https://linuxtv.org/downloads/.
+
+In order to get firmware from proprietary drivers, there's a script at
+the kernel tree, at scripts/get_dvb_firmware.
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/lmedm04.txt b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/lmedm04.rst
index f4b720a14675..e8913d4481a0 100644
--- a/Documentation/dvb/lmedm04.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/lmedm04.rst
@@ -1,7 +1,10 @@
+Firmware files for lmedm04 cards
+================================
+
 To extract firmware for the DM04/QQBOX you need to copy the
 following file(s) to this directory.
 
-for DM04+/QQBOX LME2510C (Sharp 7395 Tuner)
+For DM04+/QQBOX LME2510C (Sharp 7395 Tuner)
 -------------------------------------------
 
 The Sharp 7395 driver can be found in windows/system32/drivers
@@ -9,38 +12,43 @@ The Sharp 7395 driver can be found in windows/system32/drivers
 US2A0D.sys (dated 17 Mar 2009)
 
 
-and run
-./get_dvb_firmware lme2510c_s7395
+and run:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	scripts/get_dvb_firmware lme2510c_s7395
 
-	will produce
-	dvb-usb-lme2510c-s7395.fw
+will produce dvb-usb-lme2510c-s7395.fw
 
 An alternative but older firmware can be found on the driver
 disk DVB-S_EN_3.5A in BDADriver/driver
 
 LMEBDA_DVBS7395C.sys (dated 18 Jan 2008)
 
-and run
-./get_dvb_firmware lme2510c_s7395_old
+and run:
 
-	will produce
-	dvb-usb-lme2510c-s7395.fw
+.. code-block:: none
 
---------------------------------------------------------------------
+	./get_dvb_firmware lme2510c_s7395_old
+
+will produce dvb-usb-lme2510c-s7395.fw
 
 The LG firmware can be found on the driver
 disk DM04+_5.1A[LG] in BDADriver/driver
 
-for DM04 LME2510 (LG Tuner)
+For DM04 LME2510 (LG Tuner)
 ---------------------------
 
 LMEBDA_DVBS.sys (dated 13 Nov 2007)
 
-and run
-./get_dvb_firmware lme2510_lg
+and run:
+
 
-	will produce
-	dvb-usb-lme2510-lg.fw
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	./get_dvb_firmware lme2510_lg
+
+will produce dvb-usb-lme2510-lg.fw
 
 
 Other LG firmware can be extracted manually from US280D.sys
@@ -48,34 +56,50 @@ only found in windows/system32/drivers
 
 dd if=US280D.sys ibs=1 skip=42360 count=3924 of=dvb-usb-lme2510-lg.fw
 
-for DM04 LME2510C (LG Tuner)
----------------------------
+For DM04 LME2510C (LG Tuner)
+----------------------------
 
-dd if=US280D.sys ibs=1 skip=35200 count=3850 of=dvb-usb-lme2510c-lg.fw
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	dd if=US280D.sys ibs=1 skip=35200 count=3850 of=dvb-usb-lme2510c-lg.fw
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 The Sharp 0194 tuner driver can be found in windows/system32/drivers
 
 US290D.sys (dated 09 Apr 2009)
 
 For LME2510
-dd if=US290D.sys ibs=1 skip=36856 count=3976 of=dvb-usb-lme2510-s0194.fw
+-----------
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	dd if=US290D.sys ibs=1 skip=36856 count=3976 of=dvb-usb-lme2510-s0194.fw
 
 
 For LME2510C
-dd if=US290D.sys ibs=1 skip=33152 count=3697 of=dvb-usb-lme2510c-s0194.fw
+------------
+
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	dd if=US290D.sys ibs=1 skip=33152 count=3697 of=dvb-usb-lme2510c-s0194.fw
 
----------------------------------------------------------------------
 
 The m88rs2000 tuner driver can be found in windows/system32/drivers
 
 US2B0D.sys (dated 29 Jun 2010)
 
-dd if=US2B0D.sys ibs=1 skip=34432 count=3871 of=dvb-usb-lme2510c-rs2000.fw
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	dd if=US2B0D.sys ibs=1 skip=34432 count=3871 of=dvb-usb-lme2510c-rs2000.fw
 
 We need to modify id of rs2000 firmware or it will warm boot id 3344:1120.
 
-echo -ne \\xF0\\x22 | dd conv=notrunc bs=1 count=2 seek=266 of=dvb-usb-lme2510c-rs2000.fw
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+
+	echo -ne \\xF0\\x22 | dd conv=notrunc bs=1 count=2 seek=266 of=dvb-usb-lme2510c-rs2000.fw
 
 Copy the firmware file(s) to /lib/firmware
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/opera-firmware.txt b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/opera-firmware.rst
index fb6683188ef7..41236b43c124 100644
--- a/Documentation/dvb/opera-firmware.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/opera-firmware.rst
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
+Opera firmware
+==============
+
+Author: Marco Gittler <g.marco@freenet.de>
+
 To extract the firmware for the Opera DVB-S1 USB-Box
 you need to copy the files:
 
@@ -6,9 +11,11 @@ you need to copy the files:
 
 from the windriver disk into this directory.
 
-Then run
+Then run:
+
+.. code-block:: none
 
-./get_dvb_firmware opera1
+	scripts/get_dvb_firmware opera1
 
 and after that you have 2 files:
 
@@ -22,6 +29,3 @@ Copy them into /lib/firmware/ .
 After that the driver can load the firmware
 (if you have enabled firmware loading
 in kernel config and have hotplug running).
-
-
-Marco Gittler <g.marco@freenet.de>
diff --git a/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/technisat.rst b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/technisat.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f80f4ecc1560
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/technisat.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+How to set up the Technisat/B2C2 Flexcop devices
+================================================
+
+.. note::
+
+   This documentation is outdated.
+
+Author: Uwe Bugla <uwe.bugla@gmx.de> August 2009
+
+Find out what device you have
+-----------------------------
+
+Important Notice: The driver does NOT support Technisat USB 2 devices!
+
+First start your linux box with a shipped kernel:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	lspci -vvv for a PCI device (lsusb -vvv for an USB device) will show you for example:
+	02:0b.0 Network controller: Techsan Electronics Co Ltd B2C2 FlexCopII DVB chip /
+	Technisat SkyStar2 DVB card (rev 02)
+
+	dmesg | grep frontend may show you for example:
+	DVB: registering frontend 0 (Conexant CX24123/CX24109)...
+
+Kernel compilation:
+-------------------
+
+If the Flexcop / Technisat is the only DVB / TV / Radio device in your box
+get rid of unnecessary modules and check this one:
+
+``Multimedia support`` => ``Customise analog and hybrid tuner modules to build``
+
+In this directory uncheck every driver which is activated there
+(except ``Simple tuner support`` for ATSC 3rd generation only -> see case 9 please).
+
+Then please activate:
+
+- Main module part:
+
+  ``Multimedia support`` => ``DVB/ATSC adapters`` => ``Technisat/B2C2 FlexcopII(b) and FlexCopIII adapters``
+
+  #) => ``Technisat/B2C2 Air/Sky/Cable2PC PCI`` (PCI card) or
+  #) => ``Technisat/B2C2 Air/Sky/Cable2PC USB`` (USB 1.1 adapter)
+     and for troubleshooting purposes:
+  #) => ``Enable debug for the B2C2 FlexCop drivers``
+
+- Frontend / Tuner / Demodulator module part:
+
+  ``Multimedia support`` => ``DVB/ATSC adapters``
+   => ``Customise the frontend modules to build`` ``Customise DVB frontends`` =>
+
+  - SkyStar DVB-S Revision 2.3:
+
+    #) => ``Zarlink VP310/MT312/ZL10313 based``
+    #) => ``Generic I2C PLL based tuners``
+
+  - SkyStar DVB-S Revision 2.6:
+
+    #) => ``ST STV0299 based``
+    #) => ``Generic I2C PLL based tuners``
+
+  - SkyStar DVB-S Revision 2.7:
+
+    #) => ``Samsung S5H1420 based``
+    #) => ``Integrant ITD1000 Zero IF tuner for DVB-S/DSS``
+    #) => ``ISL6421 SEC controller``
+
+  - SkyStar DVB-S Revision 2.8:
+
+    #) => ``Conexant CX24123 based``
+    #) => ``Conexant CX24113/CX24128 tuner for DVB-S/DSS``
+    #) => ``ISL6421 SEC controller``
+
+  - AirStar DVB-T card:
+
+    #) => ``Zarlink MT352 based``
+    #) => ``Generic I2C PLL based tuners``
+
+  - CableStar DVB-C card:
+
+    #) => ``ST STV0297 based``
+    #) => ``Generic I2C PLL based tuners``
+
+  - AirStar ATSC card 1st generation:
+
+    #) => ``Broadcom BCM3510``
+
+  - AirStar ATSC card 2nd generation:
+
+    #) => ``NxtWave Communications NXT2002/NXT2004 based``
+    #) => ``Generic I2C PLL based tuners``
+
+  - AirStar ATSC card 3rd generation:
+
+    #) => ``LG Electronics LGDT3302/LGDT3303 based``
+    #) ``Multimedia support`` => ``Customise analog and hybrid tuner modules to build`` => ``Simple tuner support``
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/ttusb-dec.rst b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/ttusb-dec.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..84fc2199dc29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/ttusb-dec.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+TechnoTrend/Hauppauge DEC USB Driver
+====================================
+
+Driver Status
+-------------
+
+Supported:
+
+	- DEC2000-t
+	- DEC2450-t
+	- DEC3000-s
+	- Video Streaming
+	- Audio Streaming
+	- Section Filters
+	- Channel Zapping
+	- Hotplug firmware loader
+
+To Do:
+
+	- Tuner status information
+	- DVB network interface
+	- Streaming video PC->DEC
+	- Conax support for 2450-t
+
+Getting the Firmware
+--------------------
+To download the firmware, use the following commands:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	scripts/get_dvb_firmware dec2000t
+	scripts/get_dvb_firmware dec2540t
+	scripts/get_dvb_firmware dec3000s
+
+
+Hotplug Firmware Loading
+------------------------
+
+Since 2.6 kernels, the firmware is loaded at the point that the driver module
+is loaded.
+
+Copy the three files downloaded above into the /usr/lib/hotplug/firmware or
+/lib/firmware directory (depending on configuration of firmware hotplug).
diff --git a/Documentation/dvb/udev.txt b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/udev.rst
index 412305b7c557..7d7d5d82108a 100644
--- a/Documentation/dvb/udev.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/dvb-drivers/udev.rst
@@ -1,9 +1,22 @@
+UDEV rules for DVB
+==================
+
+.. note::
+
+   #) This documentation is outdated. Udev on modern distributions auto-detect
+      the DVB devices.
+
+   #) **TODO:** change this document to explain how to make DVB devices
+      persistent, as, when a machine has multiple devices, they may be detected
+      on different orders, which could cause apps that relies on the device
+      numbers to fail.
+
 The DVB subsystem currently registers to the sysfs subsystem using the
 "class_simple" interface.
 
 This means that only the basic information like module loading parameters
 are presented through sysfs. Other things that might be interesting are
-currently *not* available.
+currently **not** available.
 
 Nevertheless it's now possible to add proper udev rules so that the
 DVB device nodes are created automatically.
@@ -21,10 +34,11 @@ The script should be called "dvb.sh" and should be placed into a script
 dir where udev can execute it, most likely /etc/udev/scripts/
 
 So, create a new file /etc/udev/scripts/dvb.sh and add the following:
-------------------------------schnipp------------------------------------------------
-#!/bin/sh
-/bin/echo $1 | /bin/sed -e 's,dvb\([0-9]\)\.\([^0-9]*\)\([0-9]\),dvb/adapter\1/\2\3,'
-------------------------------schnipp------------------------------------------------
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	#!/bin/sh
+	/bin/echo $1 | /bin/sed -e 's,dvb\([0-9]\)\.\([^0-9]*\)\([0-9]\),dvb/adapter\1/\2\3,'
 
 Don't forget to make the script executable with "chmod".
 
@@ -34,9 +48,10 @@ directory for rule files. The main udev configuration file /etc/udev/udev.conf
 will tell you the directory where the rules are, most likely it's /etc/udev/rules.d/
 
 Create a new rule file in that directory called "dvb.rule" and add the following line:
-------------------------------schnipp------------------------------------------------
-KERNEL="dvb*", PROGRAM="/etc/udev/scripts/dvb.sh %k", NAME="%c"
-------------------------------schnipp------------------------------------------------
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	KERNEL="dvb*", PROGRAM="/etc/udev/scripts/dvb.sh %k", NAME="%c"
 
 If you want more control over the device nodes (for example a special group membership)
 have a look at "man udev".
diff --git a/Documentation/media/frontend.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/media/frontend.h.rst.exceptions
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..60f2cbb92656
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/frontend.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+# Ignore header name
+ignore define _DVBFRONTEND_H_
+
+# Group layer A-C symbols together
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC dtv-isdbt-layer-fec
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC dtv-isdbt-layer-fec
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC dtv-isdbt-layer-fec
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION dtv-isdbt-layer-modulation
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION dtv-isdbt-layer-modulation
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION dtv-isdbt-layer-modulation
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT dtv-isdbt-layer-segment-count
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT dtv-isdbt-layer-segment-count
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT dtv-isdbt-layer-segment-count
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING dtv-isdbt-layer-time-interleaving
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING dtv-isdbt-layer-time-interleaving
+replace define DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING dtv-isdbt-layer-time-interleaving
+
+# Ignore legacy defines
+ignore define DTV_ISDBS_TS_ID_LEGACY
+ignore define SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_AC
+ignore define SYS_DMBTH
+
+# Ignore limits
+ignore define DTV_MAX_COMMAND
+ignore define MAX_DTV_STATS
+ignore define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS
+
+# Stats enum is documented altogether
+replace enum fecap_scale_params frontend-stat-properties
+replace symbol FE_SCALE_COUNTER frontend-stat-properties
+replace symbol FE_SCALE_DECIBEL frontend-stat-properties
+replace symbol FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE frontend-stat-properties
+replace symbol FE_SCALE_RELATIVE frontend-stat-properties
+
+# the same reference is used for both get and set ioctls
+replace ioctl FE_SET_PROPERTY FE_GET_PROPERTY
+
+# Ignore struct used only internally at Kernel
+ignore struct dtv_cmds_h
+
+# Typedefs that use the enum reference
+replace typedef fe_sec_voltage_t fe-sec-voltage
+
+# Replaces for flag constants
+replace define FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT fe_set_frontend_tune_mode
+replace define LNA_AUTO dtv-lna
+replace define NO_STREAM_ID_FILTER dtv-stream-id
diff --git a/Documentation/media/intro.rst b/Documentation/media/intro.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..be90bda5b3f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/intro.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+============
+Introduction
+============
+
+This document covers the Linux Kernel to Userspace API's used by video
+and radio streaming devices, including video cameras, analog and digital
+TV receiver cards, AM/FM receiver cards, Software Defined Radio (SDR),
+streaming capture and output devices, codec devices and remote controllers.
+
+A typical media device hardware is shown at :ref:`typical_media_device`.
+
+.. _typical_media_device:
+
+.. figure::  media_api_files/typical_media_device.*
+    :alt:    typical_media_device.svg
+    :align:  center
+
+    Typical Media Device
+
+The media infrastructure API was designed to control such devices. It is
+divided into five parts.
+
+1. The :ref:`first part <v4l2spec>` covers radio, video capture and output,
+   cameras, analog TV devices and codecs.
+
+2. The :ref:`second part <dvbapi>` covers the API used for digital TV and
+   Internet reception via one of the several digital tv standards. While it is
+   called as DVB API, in fact it covers several different video standards
+   including DVB-T/T2, DVB-S/S2, DVB-C, ATSC, ISDB-T, ISDB-S, DTMB, etc. The
+   complete list of supported standards can be found at
+   :ref:`fe-delivery-system-t`.
+
+3. The :ref:`third part <remote_controllers>` covers the Remote Controller API.
+
+4. The :ref:`fourth part <media_controller>` covers the Media Controller API.
+
+5. The :ref:`fifth part <cec>` covers the CEC (Consumer Electronics Control) API.
+
+It should also be noted that a media device may also have audio components, like
+mixers, PCM capture, PCM playback, etc, which are controlled via ALSA API.  For
+additional information and for the latest development code, see:
+`https://linuxtv.org <https://linuxtv.org>`__.  For discussing improvements,
+reporting troubles, sending new drivers, etc, please mail to: `Linux Media
+Mailing List (LMML) <http://vger.kernel.org/vger-lists.html#linux-media>`__.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/dtv-core.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/dtv-core.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dd96e846fef9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/dtv-core.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
+Digital TV (DVB) devices
+------------------------
+
+Digital TV Common functions
+---------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_math.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ringbuffer.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.h
+
+
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_math.h
+   :export: drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_math.c
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.h
+   :export: drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.c
+
+
+
+Digital TV Frontend kABI
+------------------------
+
+Digital TV Frontend
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The Digital TV Frontend kABI defines a driver-internal interface for
+registering low-level, hardware specific driver to a hardware independent
+frontend layer. It is only of interest for Digital TV device driver writers.
+The header file for this API is named dvb_frontend.h and located in
+drivers/media/dvb-core.
+
+Before using the Digital TV frontend core, the bridge driver should attach
+the frontend demod, tuner and SEC devices and call
+:c:func:`dvb_register_frontend()`,
+in order to register the new frontend at the subsystem. At device
+detach/removal, the bridge driver should call
+:c:func:`dvb_unregister_frontend()` to
+remove the frontend from the core and then :c:func:`dvb_frontend_detach()`
+to free the memory allocated by the frontend drivers.
+
+The drivers should also call :c:func:`dvb_frontend_suspend()` as part of
+their handler for the :c:type:`device_driver`.\ ``suspend()``, and
+:c:func:`dvb_frontend_resume()` as
+part of their handler for :c:type:`device_driver`.\ ``resume()``.
+
+A few other optional functions are provided to handle some special cases.
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_frontend.h
+
+
+Digital TV Demux kABI
+---------------------
+
+Digital TV Demux
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The Kernel Digital TV Demux kABI defines a driver-internal interface for
+registering low-level, hardware specific driver to a hardware independent
+demux layer. It is only of interest for Digital TV device driver writers.
+The header file for this kABI is named demux.h and located in
+drivers/media/dvb-core.
+
+The demux kABI should be implemented for each demux in the system. It is
+used to select the TS source of a demux and to manage the demux resources.
+When the demux client allocates a resource via the demux kABI, it receives
+a pointer to the kABI of that resource.
+
+Each demux receives its TS input from a DVB front-end or from memory, as
+set via this demux kABI. In a system with more than one front-end, the kABI
+can be used to select one of the DVB front-ends as a TS source for a demux,
+unless this is fixed in the HW platform.
+
+The demux kABI only controls front-ends regarding to their connections with
+demuxes; the kABI used to set the other front-end parameters, such as
+tuning, are devined via the Digital TV Frontend kABI.
+
+The functions that implement the abstract interface demux should be defined
+static or module private and registered to the Demux core for external
+access. It is not necessary to implement every function in the struct
+&dmx_demux. For example, a demux interface might support Section filtering,
+but not PES filtering. The kABI client is expected to check the value of any
+function pointer before calling the function: the value of ``NULL`` means
+that the function is not available.
+
+Whenever the functions of the demux API modify shared data, the
+possibilities of lost update and race condition problems should be
+addressed, e.g. by protecting parts of code with mutexes.
+
+Note that functions called from a bottom half context must not sleep.
+Even a simple memory allocation without using ``GFP_ATOMIC`` can result in a
+kernel thread being put to sleep if swapping is needed. For example, the
+Linux Kernel calls the functions of a network device interface from a
+bottom half context. Thus, if a demux kABI function is called from network
+device code, the function must not sleep.
+
+
+
+Demux Callback API
+------------------
+
+Demux Callback
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+This kernel-space API comprises the callback functions that deliver filtered
+data to the demux client. Unlike the other DVB kABIs, these functions are
+provided by the client and called from the demux code.
+
+The function pointers of this abstract interface are not packed into a
+structure as in the other demux APIs, because the callback functions are
+registered and used independent of each other. As an example, it is possible
+for the API client to provide several callback functions for receiving TS
+packets and no callbacks for PES packets or sections.
+
+The functions that implement the callback API need not be re-entrant: when
+a demux driver calls one of these functions, the driver is not allowed to
+call the function again before the original call returns. If a callback is
+triggered by a hardware interrupt, it is recommended to use the Linux
+bottom half mechanism or start a tasklet instead of making the callback
+function call directly from a hardware interrupt.
+
+This mechanism is implemented by :c:func:`dmx_ts_cb()` and :cpp:func:`dmx_section_cb()`
+callbacks.
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/dvb-core/demux.h
+
+Digital TV Conditional Access kABI
+----------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/mc-core.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/mc-core.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..569cfc4f01cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/mc-core.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,263 @@
+Media Controller devices
+------------------------
+
+Media Controller
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The media controller userspace API is documented in
+:ref:`the Media Controller uAPI book <media_controller>`. This document focus
+on the kernel-side implementation of the media framework.
+
+Abstract media device model
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Discovering a device internal topology, and configuring it at runtime, is one
+of the goals of the media framework. To achieve this, hardware devices are
+modelled as an oriented graph of building blocks called entities connected
+through pads.
+
+An entity is a basic media hardware building block. It can correspond to
+a large variety of logical blocks such as physical hardware devices
+(CMOS sensor for instance), logical hardware devices (a building block
+in a System-on-Chip image processing pipeline), DMA channels or physical
+connectors.
+
+A pad is a connection endpoint through which an entity can interact with
+other entities. Data (not restricted to video) produced by an entity
+flows from the entity's output to one or more entity inputs. Pads should
+not be confused with physical pins at chip boundaries.
+
+A link is a point-to-point oriented connection between two pads, either
+on the same entity or on different entities. Data flows from a source
+pad to a sink pad.
+
+Media device
+^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+A media device is represented by a :c:type:`struct media_device <media_device>`
+instance, defined in ``include/media/media-device.h``.
+Allocation of the structure is handled by the media device driver, usually by
+embedding the :c:type:`media_device` instance in a larger driver-specific
+structure.
+
+Drivers register media device instances by calling
+:c:func:`__media_device_register()` via the macro ``media_device_register()``
+and unregistered by calling :c:func:`media_device_unregister()`.
+
+Entities
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Entities are represented by a :c:type:`struct media_entity <media_entity>`
+instance, defined in ``include/media/media-entity.h``. The structure is usually
+embedded into a higher-level structure, such as
+:c:type:`v4l2_subdev` or :c:type:`video_device`
+instances, although drivers can allocate entities directly.
+
+Drivers initialize entity pads by calling
+:c:func:`media_entity_pads_init()`.
+
+Drivers register entities with a media device by calling
+:c:func:`media_device_register_entity()`
+and unregistred by calling
+:c:func:`media_device_unregister_entity()`.
+
+Interfaces
+^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Interfaces are represented by a
+:c:type:`struct media_interface <media_interface>` instance, defined in
+``include/media/media-entity.h``. Currently, only one type of interface is
+defined: a device node. Such interfaces are represented by a
+:c:type:`struct media_intf_devnode <media_intf_devnode>`.
+
+Drivers initialize and create device node interfaces by calling
+:c:func:`media_devnode_create()`
+and remove them by calling:
+:c:func:`media_devnode_remove()`.
+
+Pads
+^^^^
+Pads are represented by a :c:type:`struct media_pad <media_pad>` instance,
+defined in ``include/media/media-entity.h``. Each entity stores its pads in
+a pads array managed by the entity driver. Drivers usually embed the array in
+a driver-specific structure.
+
+Pads are identified by their entity and their 0-based index in the pads
+array.
+
+Both information are stored in the :c:type:`struct media_pad`, making the
+:c:type:`media_pad` pointer the canonical way to store and pass link references.
+
+Pads have flags that describe the pad capabilities and state.
+
+``MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK`` indicates that the pad supports sinking data.
+``MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE`` indicates that the pad supports sourcing data.
+
+.. note::
+
+  One and only one of ``MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK`` or ``MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE`` must
+  be set for each pad.
+
+Links
+^^^^^
+
+Links are represented by a :c:type:`struct media_link <media_link>` instance,
+defined in ``include/media/media-entity.h``. There are two types of links:
+
+**1. pad to pad links**:
+
+Associate two entities via their PADs. Each entity has a list that points
+to all links originating at or targeting any of its pads.
+A given link is thus stored twice, once in the source entity and once in
+the target entity.
+
+Drivers create pad to pad links by calling:
+:c:func:`media_create_pad_link()` and remove with
+:c:func:`media_entity_remove_links()`.
+
+**2. interface to entity links**:
+
+Associate one interface to a Link.
+
+Drivers create interface to entity links by calling:
+:c:func:`media_create_intf_link()` and remove with
+:c:func:`media_remove_intf_links()`.
+
+.. note::
+
+   Links can only be created after having both ends already created.
+
+Links have flags that describe the link capabilities and state. The
+valid values are described at :c:func:`media_create_pad_link()` and
+:c:func:`media_create_intf_link()`.
+
+Graph traversal
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+The media framework provides APIs to iterate over entities in a graph.
+
+To iterate over all entities belonging to a media device, drivers can use
+the media_device_for_each_entity macro, defined in
+``include/media/media-device.h``.
+
+..  code-block:: c
+
+    struct media_entity *entity;
+
+    media_device_for_each_entity(entity, mdev) {
+    // entity will point to each entity in turn
+    ...
+    }
+
+Drivers might also need to iterate over all entities in a graph that can be
+reached only through enabled links starting at a given entity. The media
+framework provides a depth-first graph traversal API for that purpose.
+
+.. note::
+
+   Graphs with cycles (whether directed or undirected) are **NOT**
+   supported by the graph traversal API. To prevent infinite loops, the graph
+   traversal code limits the maximum depth to ``MEDIA_ENTITY_ENUM_MAX_DEPTH``,
+   currently defined as 16.
+
+Drivers initiate a graph traversal by calling
+:c:func:`media_entity_graph_walk_start()`
+
+The graph structure, provided by the caller, is initialized to start graph
+traversal at the given entity.
+
+Drivers can then retrieve the next entity by calling
+:c:func:`media_entity_graph_walk_next()`
+
+When the graph traversal is complete the function will return ``NULL``.
+
+Graph traversal can be interrupted at any moment. No cleanup function call
+is required and the graph structure can be freed normally.
+
+Helper functions can be used to find a link between two given pads, or a pad
+connected to another pad through an enabled link
+:c:func:`media_entity_find_link()` and
+:c:func:`media_entity_remote_pad()`.
+
+Use count and power handling
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Due to the wide differences between drivers regarding power management
+needs, the media controller does not implement power management. However,
+the :c:type:`struct media_entity <media_entity>` includes a ``use_count``
+field that media drivers
+can use to track the number of users of every entity for power management
+needs.
+
+The :c:type:`media_entity<media_entity>`.\ ``use_count`` field is owned by
+media drivers and must not be
+touched by entity drivers. Access to the field must be protected by the
+:c:type:`media_device`.\ ``graph_mutex`` lock.
+
+Links setup
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Link properties can be modified at runtime by calling
+:c:func:`media_entity_setup_link()`.
+
+Pipelines and media streams
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+When starting streaming, drivers must notify all entities in the pipeline to
+prevent link states from being modified during streaming by calling
+:c:func:`media_entity_pipeline_start()`.
+
+The function will mark all entities connected to the given entity through
+enabled links, either directly or indirectly, as streaming.
+
+The :c:type:`struct media_pipeline <media_pipeline>` instance pointed to by
+the pipe argument will be stored in every entity in the pipeline.
+Drivers should embed the :c:type:`struct media_pipeline <media_pipeline>`
+in higher-level pipeline structures and can then access the
+pipeline through the :c:type:`struct media_entity <media_entity>`
+pipe field.
+
+Calls to :c:func:`media_entity_pipeline_start()` can be nested.
+The pipeline pointer must be identical for all nested calls to the function.
+
+:c:func:`media_entity_pipeline_start()` may return an error. In that case,
+it will clean up any of the changes it did by itself.
+
+When stopping the stream, drivers must notify the entities with
+:c:func:`media_entity_pipeline_stop()`.
+
+If multiple calls to :c:func:`media_entity_pipeline_start()` have been
+made the same number of :c:func:`media_entity_pipeline_stop()` calls
+are required to stop streaming.
+The :c:type:`media_entity`.\ ``pipe`` field is reset to ``NULL`` on the last
+nested stop call.
+
+Link configuration will fail with ``-EBUSY`` by default if either end of the
+link is a streaming entity. Links that can be modified while streaming must
+be marked with the ``MEDIA_LNK_FL_DYNAMIC`` flag.
+
+If other operations need to be disallowed on streaming entities (such as
+changing entities configuration parameters) drivers can explicitly check the
+media_entity stream_count field to find out if an entity is streaming. This
+operation must be done with the media_device graph_mutex held.
+
+Link validation
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Link validation is performed by :c:func:`media_entity_pipeline_start()`
+for any entity which has sink pads in the pipeline. The
+:c:type:`media_entity`.\ ``link_validate()`` callback is used for that
+purpose. In ``link_validate()`` callback, entity driver should check
+that the properties of the source pad of the connected entity and its own
+sink pad match. It is up to the type of the entity (and in the end, the
+properties of the hardware) what matching actually means.
+
+Subsystems should facilitate link validation by providing subsystem specific
+helper functions to provide easy access for commonly needed information, and
+in the end provide a way to use driver-specific callbacks.
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/media-device.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/media-devnode.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/media-entity.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/rc-core.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/rc-core.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a45895886257
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/rc-core.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+Remote Controller devices
+-------------------------
+
+Remote Controller core
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/rc-core.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/rc-map.h
+
+LIRC
+~~~~
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/lirc_dev.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-clocks.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-clocks.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b8a895860a8a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-clocks.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+V4L2 clocks
+-----------
+
+.. attention::
+
+	This is a temporary API and it shall be replaced by the generic
+	clock API, when the latter becomes widely available.
+
+Many subdevices, like camera sensors, TV decoders and encoders, need a clock
+signal to be supplied by the system. Often this clock is supplied by the
+respective bridge device. The Linux kernel provides a Common Clock Framework for
+this purpose. However, it is not (yet) available on all architectures. Besides,
+the nature of the multi-functional (clock, data + synchronisation, I2C control)
+connection of subdevices to the system might impose special requirements on the
+clock API usage. E.g. V4L2 has to support clock provider driver unregistration
+while a subdevice driver is holding a reference to the clock. For these reasons
+a V4L2 clock helper API has been developed and is provided to bridge and
+subdevice drivers.
+
+The API consists of two parts: two functions to register and unregister a V4L2
+clock source: v4l2_clk_register() and v4l2_clk_unregister() and calls to control
+a clock object, similar to the respective generic clock API calls:
+v4l2_clk_get(), v4l2_clk_put(), v4l2_clk_enable(), v4l2_clk_disable(),
+v4l2_clk_get_rate(), and v4l2_clk_set_rate(). Clock suppliers have to provide
+clock operations that will be called when clock users invoke respective API
+methods.
+
+It is expected that once the CCF becomes available on all relevant
+architectures this API will be removed.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-common.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-common.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..525d804871ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-common.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+V4L2 common functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-common.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-ioctl.h
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-controls.txt b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-controls.rst
index 5e759cab4538..07a179eeb2fb 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-controls.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-controls.rst
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
+V4L2 Controls
+=============
+
 Introduction
-============
+------------
 
 The V4L2 control API seems simple enough, but quickly becomes very hard to
 implement correctly in drivers. But much of the code needed to handle controls
@@ -26,7 +29,7 @@ for V4L2 drivers and struct v4l2_subdev for sub-device drivers.
 
 
 Objects in the framework
-========================
+------------------------
 
 There are two main objects:
 
@@ -39,12 +42,14 @@ controls, possibly to controls owned by other handlers.
 
 
 Basic usage for V4L2 and sub-device drivers
-===========================================
+-------------------------------------------
 
 1) Prepare the driver:
 
 1.1) Add the handler to your driver's top-level struct:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct foo_dev {
 		...
 		struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
@@ -55,16 +60,20 @@ Basic usage for V4L2 and sub-device drivers
 
 1.2) Initialize the handler:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(&foo->ctrl_handler, nr_of_controls);
 
-  The second argument is a hint telling the function how many controls this
-  handler is expected to handle. It will allocate a hashtable based on this
-  information. It is a hint only.
+The second argument is a hint telling the function how many controls this
+handler is expected to handle. It will allocate a hashtable based on this
+information. It is a hint only.
 
 1.3) Hook the control handler into the driver:
 
 1.3.1) For V4L2 drivers do this:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct foo_dev {
 		...
 		struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
@@ -75,15 +84,17 @@ Basic usage for V4L2 and sub-device drivers
 
 	foo->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = &foo->ctrl_handler;
 
-  Where foo->v4l2_dev is of type struct v4l2_device.
+Where foo->v4l2_dev is of type struct v4l2_device.
 
-  Finally, remove all control functions from your v4l2_ioctl_ops (if any):
-  vidioc_queryctrl, vidioc_query_ext_ctrl, vidioc_querymenu, vidioc_g_ctrl,
-  vidioc_s_ctrl, vidioc_g_ext_ctrls, vidioc_try_ext_ctrls and vidioc_s_ext_ctrls.
-  Those are now no longer needed.
+Finally, remove all control functions from your v4l2_ioctl_ops (if any):
+vidioc_queryctrl, vidioc_query_ext_ctrl, vidioc_querymenu, vidioc_g_ctrl,
+vidioc_s_ctrl, vidioc_g_ext_ctrls, vidioc_try_ext_ctrls and vidioc_s_ext_ctrls.
+Those are now no longer needed.
 
 1.3.2) For sub-device drivers do this:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct foo_dev {
 		...
 		struct v4l2_subdev sd;
@@ -94,25 +105,12 @@ Basic usage for V4L2 and sub-device drivers
 
 	foo->sd.ctrl_handler = &foo->ctrl_handler;
 
-  Where foo->sd is of type struct v4l2_subdev.
-
-  And set all core control ops in your struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops to these
-  helpers:
-
-	.queryctrl = v4l2_subdev_queryctrl,
-	.querymenu = v4l2_subdev_querymenu,
-	.g_ctrl = v4l2_subdev_g_ctrl,
-	.s_ctrl = v4l2_subdev_s_ctrl,
-	.g_ext_ctrls = v4l2_subdev_g_ext_ctrls,
-	.try_ext_ctrls = v4l2_subdev_try_ext_ctrls,
-	.s_ext_ctrls = v4l2_subdev_s_ext_ctrls,
-
-  Note: this is a temporary solution only. Once all V4L2 drivers that depend
-  on subdev drivers are converted to the control framework these helpers will
-  no longer be needed.
+Where foo->sd is of type struct v4l2_subdev.
 
 1.4) Clean up the handler at the end:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&foo->ctrl_handler);
 
 
@@ -120,12 +118,16 @@ Basic usage for V4L2 and sub-device drivers
 
 You add non-menu controls by calling v4l2_ctrl_new_std:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
 			u32 id, s32 min, s32 max, u32 step, s32 def);
 
 Menu and integer menu controls are added by calling v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
 			u32 id, s32 max, s32 skip_mask, s32 def);
@@ -133,6 +135,8 @@ Menu and integer menu controls are added by calling v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu:
 Menu controls with a driver specific menu are added by calling
 v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
        struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items(
                        struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
                        const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops, u32 id, s32 max,
@@ -141,12 +145,16 @@ v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu_items:
 Integer menu controls with a driver specific menu can be added by calling
 v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new_int_menu(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
 			const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops *ops,
 			u32 id, s32 max, s32 def, const s64 *qmenu_int);
 
 These functions are typically called right after the v4l2_ctrl_handler_init:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	static const s64 exp_bias_qmenu[] = {
 	       -2, -1, 0, 1, 2
 	};
@@ -223,6 +231,8 @@ a bit faster that way.
 
 3) Optionally force initial control setup:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup(&foo->ctrl_handler);
 
 This will call s_ctrl for all controls unconditionally. Effectively this
@@ -232,12 +242,16 @@ the hardware are in sync.
 
 4) Finally: implement the v4l2_ctrl_ops
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops foo_ctrl_ops = {
 		.s_ctrl = foo_s_ctrl,
 	};
 
 Usually all you need is s_ctrl:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	static int foo_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 	{
 		struct foo *state = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct foo, ctrl_handler);
@@ -262,16 +276,14 @@ to do any validation of control values, or implement QUERYCTRL, QUERY_EXT_CTRL
 and QUERYMENU. And G/S_CTRL as well as G/TRY/S_EXT_CTRLS are automatically supported.
 
 
-==============================================================================
+.. note::
 
-The remainder of this document deals with more advanced topics and scenarios.
-In practice the basic usage as described above is sufficient for most drivers.
-
-===============================================================================
+   The remainder sections deal with more advanced controls topics and scenarios.
+   In practice the basic usage as described above is sufficient for most drivers.
 
 
 Inheriting Controls
-===================
+-------------------
 
 When a sub-device is registered with a V4L2 driver by calling
 v4l2_device_register_subdev() and the ctrl_handler fields of both v4l2_subdev
@@ -286,21 +298,25 @@ of v4l2_device.
 
 
 Accessing Control Values
-========================
+------------------------
 
 The following union is used inside the control framework to access control
 values:
 
-union v4l2_ctrl_ptr {
-	s32 *p_s32;
-	s64 *p_s64;
-	char *p_char;
-	void *p;
-};
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	union v4l2_ctrl_ptr {
+		s32 *p_s32;
+		s64 *p_s64;
+		char *p_char;
+		void *p;
+	};
 
 The v4l2_ctrl struct contains these fields that can be used to access both
 current and new values:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	s32 val;
 	struct {
 		s32 val;
@@ -312,6 +328,8 @@ current and new values:
 
 If the control has a simple s32 type type, then:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	&ctrl->val == ctrl->p_new.p_s32
 	&ctrl->cur.val == ctrl->p_cur.p_s32
 
@@ -334,6 +352,8 @@ exception is for controls that return a volatile register such as a signal
 strength read-out that changes continuously. In that case you will need to
 implement g_volatile_ctrl like this:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	static int foo_g_volatile_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 	{
 		switch (ctrl->id) {
@@ -350,6 +370,8 @@ changes.
 
 To mark a control as volatile you have to set V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	ctrl = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&sd->ctrl_handler, ...);
 	if (ctrl)
 		ctrl->flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE;
@@ -369,6 +391,8 @@ not to introduce deadlocks.
 Outside of the control ops you have to go through to helper functions to get
 or set a single control value safely in your driver:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	s32 v4l2_ctrl_g_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl);
 	int v4l2_ctrl_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, s32 val);
 
@@ -378,6 +402,8 @@ will result in a deadlock since these helpers lock the handler as well.
 
 You can also take the handler lock yourself:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	mutex_lock(&state->ctrl_handler.lock);
 	pr_info("String value is '%s'\n", ctrl1->p_cur.p_char);
 	pr_info("Integer value is '%s'\n", ctrl2->cur.val);
@@ -385,10 +411,12 @@ You can also take the handler lock yourself:
 
 
 Menu Controls
-=============
+-------------
 
 The v4l2_ctrl struct contains this union:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	union {
 		u32 step;
 		u32 menu_skip_mask;
@@ -411,10 +439,12 @@ control, or by calling v4l2_ctrl_new_std_menu().
 
 
 Custom Controls
-===============
+---------------
 
 Driver specific controls can be created using v4l2_ctrl_new_custom():
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_filter = {
 		.ops = &ctrl_custom_ops,
 		.id = V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER,
@@ -437,7 +467,7 @@ control and will fill in the name, type and flags fields accordingly.
 
 
 Active and Grabbed Controls
-===========================
+---------------------------
 
 If you get more complex relationships between controls, then you may have to
 activate and deactivate controls. For example, if the Chroma AGC control is
@@ -461,16 +491,18 @@ starts or stops streaming.
 
 
 Control Clusters
-================
+----------------
 
 By default all controls are independent from the others. But in more
 complex scenarios you can get dependencies from one control to another.
 In that case you need to 'cluster' them:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct foo {
 		struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
-#define AUDIO_CL_VOLUME (0)
-#define AUDIO_CL_MUTE   (1)
+	#define AUDIO_CL_VOLUME (0)
+	#define AUDIO_CL_MUTE   (1)
 		struct v4l2_ctrl *audio_cluster[2];
 		...
 	};
@@ -489,6 +521,8 @@ composite control. Similar to how a 'struct' works in C.
 So when s_ctrl is called with V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME as argument, you should set
 all two controls belonging to the audio_cluster:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	static int foo_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
 	{
 		struct foo *state = container_of(ctrl->handler, struct foo, ctrl_handler);
@@ -509,12 +543,16 @@ all two controls belonging to the audio_cluster:
 
 In the example above the following are equivalent for the VOLUME case:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	ctrl == ctrl->cluster[AUDIO_CL_VOLUME] == state->audio_cluster[AUDIO_CL_VOLUME]
 	ctrl->cluster[AUDIO_CL_MUTE] == state->audio_cluster[AUDIO_CL_MUTE]
 
 In practice using cluster arrays like this becomes very tiresome. So instead
 the following equivalent method is used:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct {
 		/* audio cluster */
 		struct v4l2_ctrl *volume;
@@ -525,6 +563,8 @@ The anonymous struct is used to clearly 'cluster' these two control pointers,
 but it serves no other purpose. The effect is the same as creating an
 array with two control pointers. So you can just do:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	state->volume = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->ctrl_handler, ...);
 	state->mute = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&state->ctrl_handler, ...);
 	v4l2_ctrl_cluster(2, &state->volume);
@@ -554,7 +594,7 @@ The 'is_new' flag is always 1 when called from v4l2_ctrl_handler_setup().
 
 
 Handling autogain/gain-type Controls with Auto Clusters
-=======================================================
+-------------------------------------------------------
 
 A common type of control cluster is one that handles 'auto-foo/foo'-type
 controls. Typical examples are autogain/gain, autoexposure/exposure,
@@ -579,8 +619,10 @@ changing that control affects the control flags of the manual controls.
 In order to simplify this a special variation of v4l2_ctrl_cluster was
 introduced:
 
-void v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls,
-			u8 manual_val, bool set_volatile);
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	void v4l2_ctrl_auto_cluster(unsigned ncontrols, struct v4l2_ctrl **controls,
+				    u8 manual_val, bool set_volatile);
 
 The first two arguments are identical to v4l2_ctrl_cluster. The third argument
 tells the framework which value switches the cluster into manual mode. The
@@ -597,7 +639,7 @@ flag and volatile handling.
 
 
 VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS Support
-=========================
+-------------------------
 
 This ioctl allow you to dump the current status of a driver to the kernel log.
 The v4l2_ctrl_handler_log_status(ctrl_handler, prefix) can be used to dump the
@@ -607,7 +649,7 @@ for you.
 
 
 Different Handlers for Different Video Nodes
-============================================
+--------------------------------------------
 
 Usually the V4L2 driver has just one control handler that is global for
 all video nodes. But you can also specify different control handlers for
@@ -632,6 +674,8 @@ of another handler (e.g. for a video device node), then you should first add
 the controls to the first handler, add the other controls to the second
 handler and finally add the first handler to the second. For example:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&radio_ctrl_handler, &radio_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, ...);
 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&radio_ctrl_handler, &radio_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, ...);
 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&video_ctrl_handler, &video_ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, ...);
@@ -644,6 +688,8 @@ all controls.
 
 Or you can add specific controls to a handler:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	volume = v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&video_ctrl_handler, &ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME, ...);
 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&video_ctrl_handler, &ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, ...);
 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&video_ctrl_handler, &ops, V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, ...);
@@ -651,6 +697,8 @@ Or you can add specific controls to a handler:
 What you should not do is make two identical controls for two handlers.
 For example:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&radio_ctrl_handler, &radio_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, ...);
 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&video_ctrl_handler, &video_ops, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE, ...);
 
@@ -660,7 +708,7 @@ can twiddle.
 
 
 Finding Controls
-================
+----------------
 
 Normally you have created the controls yourself and you can store the struct
 v4l2_ctrl pointer into your own struct.
@@ -670,6 +718,8 @@ not own. For example, if you have to find a volume control from a subdev.
 
 You can do that by calling v4l2_ctrl_find:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct v4l2_ctrl *volume;
 
 	volume = v4l2_ctrl_find(sd->ctrl_handler, V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME);
@@ -677,6 +727,8 @@ You can do that by calling v4l2_ctrl_find:
 Since v4l2_ctrl_find will lock the handler you have to be careful where you
 use it. For example, this is not a good idea:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
 
 	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(&ctrl_handler, &video_ops, V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, ...);
@@ -684,6 +736,8 @@ use it. For example, this is not a good idea:
 
 ...and in video_ops.s_ctrl:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
 		contrast = v4l2_find_ctrl(&ctrl_handler, V4L2_CID_CONTRAST);
 		...
@@ -695,7 +749,7 @@ It is recommended not to use this function from inside the control ops.
 
 
 Inheriting Controls
-===================
+-------------------
 
 When one control handler is added to another using v4l2_ctrl_add_handler, then
 by default all controls from one are merged to the other. But a subdev might
@@ -704,6 +758,8 @@ not when it is used in consumer-level hardware. In that case you want to keep
 those low-level controls local to the subdev. You can do this by simply
 setting the 'is_private' flag of the control to 1:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	static const struct v4l2_ctrl_config ctrl_private = {
 		.ops = &ctrl_custom_ops,
 		.id = V4L2_CID_...,
@@ -720,7 +776,7 @@ These controls will now be skipped when v4l2_ctrl_add_handler is called.
 
 
 V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS Controls
-==================================
+----------------------------------
 
 Controls of this type can be used by GUIs to get the name of the control class.
 A fully featured GUI can make a dialog with multiple tabs with each tab
@@ -733,14 +789,16 @@ class is added.
 
 
 Adding Notify Callbacks
-=======================
+-----------------------
 
 Sometimes the platform or bridge driver needs to be notified when a control
 from a sub-device driver changes. You can set a notify callback by calling
 this function:
 
-void v4l2_ctrl_notify(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
-	void (*notify)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, void *priv), void *priv);
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	void v4l2_ctrl_notify(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl,
+		void (*notify)(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, void *priv), void *priv);
 
 Whenever the give control changes value the notify callback will be called
 with a pointer to the control and the priv pointer that was passed with
@@ -749,3 +807,8 @@ notify function is called.
 
 There can be only one notify function per control handler. Any attempt
 to set another notify function will cause a WARN_ON.
+
+v4l2_ctrl functions and data structures
+---------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-core.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-core.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e9677150ed99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-core.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+Video2Linux devices
+-------------------
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    v4l2-intro
+    v4l2-dev
+    v4l2-device
+    v4l2-fh
+    v4l2-subdev
+    v4l2-event
+    v4l2-controls
+    v4l2-videobuf
+    v4l2-videobuf2
+    v4l2-clocks
+    v4l2-dv-timings
+    v4l2-flash-led-class
+    v4l2-mc
+    v4l2-mediabus
+    v4l2-mem2mem
+    v4l2-of
+    v4l2-rect
+    v4l2-tuner
+    v4l2-common
+    v4l2-tveeprom
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-dev.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-dev.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cdfcf0bc78be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-dev.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,363 @@
+Video device' s internal representation
+=======================================
+
+The actual device nodes in the ``/dev`` directory are created using the
+:c:type:`video_device` struct (``v4l2-dev.h``). This struct can either be
+allocated dynamically or embedded in a larger struct.
+
+To allocate it dynamically use :c:func:`video_device_alloc`:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct video_device *vdev = video_device_alloc();
+
+	if (vdev == NULL)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	vdev->release = video_device_release;
+
+If you embed it in a larger struct, then you must set the ``release()``
+callback to your own function:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct video_device *vdev = &my_vdev->vdev;
+
+	vdev->release = my_vdev_release;
+
+The ``release()`` callback must be set and it is called when the last user
+of the video device exits.
+
+The default :c:func:`video_device_release` callback currently
+just calls ``kfree`` to free the allocated memory.
+
+There is also a ::c:func:`video_device_release_empty` function that does
+nothing (is empty) and should be used if the struct is embedded and there
+is nothing to do when it is released.
+
+You should also set these fields of :c:type:`video_device`:
+
+- :c:type:`video_device`->v4l2_dev: must be set to the :c:type:`v4l2_device`
+  parent device.
+
+- :c:type:`video_device`->name: set to something descriptive and unique.
+
+- :c:type:`video_device`->vfl_dir: set this to ``VFL_DIR_RX`` for capture
+  devices (``VFL_DIR_RX`` has value 0, so this is normally already the
+  default), set to ``VFL_DIR_TX`` for output devices and ``VFL_DIR_M2M`` for mem2mem (codec) devices.
+
+- :c:type:`video_device`->fops: set to the :c:type:`v4l2_file_operations`
+  struct.
+
+- :c:type:`video_device`->ioctl_ops: if you use the :c:type:`v4l2_ioctl_ops`
+  to simplify ioctl maintenance (highly recommended to use this and it might
+  become compulsory in the future!), then set this to your
+  :c:type:`v4l2_ioctl_ops` struct. The :c:type:`video_device`->vfl_type and
+  :c:type:`video_device`->vfl_dir fields are used to disable ops that do not
+  match the type/dir combination. E.g. VBI ops are disabled for non-VBI nodes,
+  and output ops  are disabled for a capture device. This makes it possible to
+  provide just one :c:type:`v4l2_ioctl_ops struct` for both vbi and
+  video nodes.
+
+- :c:type:`video_device`->lock: leave to ``NULL`` if you want to do all the
+  locking  in the driver. Otherwise you give it a pointer to a struct
+  ``mutex_lock`` and before the :c:type:`video_device`->unlocked_ioctl
+  file operation is called this lock will be taken by the core and released
+  afterwards. See the next section for more details.
+
+- :c:type:`video_device`->queue: a pointer to the struct :c:type:`vb2_queue`
+  associated with this device node.
+  If queue is not ``NULL``, and queue->lock is not ``NULL``, then queue->lock
+  is used for the queuing ioctls (``VIDIOC_REQBUFS``, ``CREATE_BUFS``,
+  ``QBUF``, ``DQBUF``,  ``QUERYBUF``, ``PREPARE_BUF``, ``STREAMON`` and
+  ``STREAMOFF``) instead of the lock above.
+  That way the :ref:`vb2 <vb2_framework>` queuing framework does not have
+  to wait for other ioctls.   This queue pointer is also used by the
+  :ref:`vb2 <vb2_framework>` helper functions to check for
+  queuing ownership (i.e. is the filehandle calling it allowed to do the
+  operation).
+
+- :c:type:`video_device`->prio: keeps track of the priorities. Used to
+  implement ``VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY`` and ``VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY``.
+  If left to ``NULL``, then it will use the struct :c:type:`v4l2_prio_state`
+  in :c:type:`v4l2_device`. If you want to have a separate priority state per
+  (group of) device node(s),   then you can point it to your own struct
+  :c:type:`v4l2_prio_state`.
+
+- :c:type:`video_device`->dev_parent: you only set this if v4l2_device was
+  registered with ``NULL`` as the parent ``device`` struct. This only happens
+  in cases where one hardware device has multiple PCI devices that all share
+  the same :c:type:`v4l2_device` core.
+
+  The cx88 driver is an example of this: one core :c:type:`v4l2_device` struct,
+  but   it is used by both a raw video PCI device (cx8800) and a MPEG PCI device
+  (cx8802). Since the :c:type:`v4l2_device` cannot be associated with two PCI
+  devices at the same time it is setup without a parent device. But when the
+  struct :c:type:`video_device` is initialized you **do** know which parent
+  PCI device to use and so you set ``dev_device`` to the correct PCI device.
+
+If you use :c:type:`v4l2_ioctl_ops`, then you should set
+:c:type:`video_device`->unlocked_ioctl to :c:func:`video_ioctl2` in your
+:c:type:`v4l2_file_operations` struct.
+
+In some cases you want to tell the core that a function you had specified in
+your :c:type:`v4l2_ioctl_ops` should be ignored. You can mark such ioctls by
+calling this function before :c:func:`video_register_device` is called:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_disable_ioctl <v4l2_disable_ioctl>`
+	(:c:type:`vdev <video_device>`, cmd).
+
+This tends to be needed if based on external factors (e.g. which card is
+being used) you want to turns off certain features in :c:type:`v4l2_ioctl_ops`
+without having to make a new struct.
+
+The :c:type:`v4l2_file_operations` struct is a subset of file_operations.
+The main difference is that the inode argument is omitted since it is never
+used.
+
+If integration with the media framework is needed, you must initialize the
+:c:type:`media_entity` struct embedded in the :c:type:`video_device` struct
+(entity field) by calling :c:func:`media_entity_pads_init`:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct media_pad *pad = &my_vdev->pad;
+	int err;
+
+	err = media_entity_pads_init(&vdev->entity, 1, pad);
+
+The pads array must have been previously initialized. There is no need to
+manually set the struct media_entity type and name fields.
+
+A reference to the entity will be automatically acquired/released when the
+video device is opened/closed.
+
+ioctls and locking
+------------------
+
+The V4L core provides optional locking services. The main service is the
+lock field in struct :c:type:`video_device`, which is a pointer to a mutex.
+If you set this pointer, then that will be used by unlocked_ioctl to
+serialize all ioctls.
+
+If you are using the :ref:`videobuf2 framework <vb2_framework>`, then there
+is a second lock that you can set: :c:type:`video_device`->queue->lock. If
+set, then this lock will be used instead of :c:type:`video_device`->lock
+to serialize all queuing ioctls (see the previous section
+for the full list of those ioctls).
+
+The advantage of using a different lock for the queuing ioctls is that for some
+drivers (particularly USB drivers) certain commands such as setting controls
+can take a long time, so you want to use a separate lock for the buffer queuing
+ioctls. That way your ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` doesn't stall because the driver is busy
+changing the e.g. exposure of the webcam.
+
+Of course, you can always do all the locking yourself by leaving both lock
+pointers at ``NULL``.
+
+If you use the old :ref:`videobuf framework <vb_framework>` then you must
+pass the :c:type:`video_device`->lock to the videobuf queue initialize
+function: if videobuf has to wait for a frame to arrive, then it will
+temporarily unlock the lock and relock it afterwards. If your driver also
+waits in the code, then you should do the same to allow other
+processes to access the device node while the first process is waiting for
+something.
+
+In the case of :ref:`videobuf2 <vb2_framework>` you will need to implement the
+``wait_prepare()`` and ``wait_finish()`` callbacks to unlock/lock if applicable.
+If you use the ``queue->lock`` pointer, then you can use the helper functions
+:c:func:`vb2_ops_wait_prepare` and :cpp:func:`vb2_ops_wait_finish`.
+
+The implementation of a hotplug disconnect should also take the lock from
+:c:type:`video_device` before calling v4l2_device_disconnect. If you are also
+using :c:type:`video_device`->queue->lock, then you have to first lock
+:c:type:`video_device`->queue->lock followed by :c:type:`video_device`->lock.
+That way you can be sure no ioctl is running when you call
+:c:type:`v4l2_device_disconnect`.
+
+Video device registration
+-------------------------
+
+Next you register the video device with :c:func:`video_register_device`.
+This will create the character device for you.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	err = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
+	if (err) {
+		video_device_release(vdev); /* or kfree(my_vdev); */
+		return err;
+	}
+
+If the :c:type:`v4l2_device` parent device has a not ``NULL`` mdev field,
+the video device entity will be automatically registered with the media
+device.
+
+Which device is registered depends on the type argument. The following
+types exist:
+
+- ``VFL_TYPE_GRABBER``: ``/dev/videoX`` for video input/output devices
+- ``VFL_TYPE_VBI``: ``/dev/vbiX`` for vertical blank data (i.e. closed captions, teletext)
+- ``VFL_TYPE_RADIO``: ``/dev/radioX`` for radio tuners
+- ``VFL_TYPE_SDR``: ``/dev/swradioX`` for Software Defined Radio tuners
+
+The last argument gives you a certain amount of control over the device
+device node number used (i.e. the X in ``videoX``). Normally you will pass -1
+to let the v4l2 framework pick the first free number. But sometimes users
+want to select a specific node number. It is common that drivers allow
+the user to select a specific device node number through a driver module
+option. That number is then passed to this function and video_register_device
+will attempt to select that device node number. If that number was already
+in use, then the next free device node number will be selected and it
+will send a warning to the kernel log.
+
+Another use-case is if a driver creates many devices. In that case it can
+be useful to place different video devices in separate ranges. For example,
+video capture devices start at 0, video output devices start at 16.
+So you can use the last argument to specify a minimum device node number
+and the v4l2 framework will try to pick the first free number that is equal
+or higher to what you passed. If that fails, then it will just pick the
+first free number.
+
+Since in this case you do not care about a warning about not being able
+to select the specified device node number, you can call the function
+:c:func:`video_register_device_no_warn` instead.
+
+Whenever a device node is created some attributes are also created for you.
+If you look in ``/sys/class/video4linux`` you see the devices. Go into e.g.
+``video0`` and you will see 'name', 'dev_debug' and 'index' attributes. The
+'name' attribute is the 'name' field of the video_device struct. The
+'dev_debug' attribute can be used to enable core debugging. See the next
+section for more detailed information on this.
+
+The 'index' attribute is the index of the device node: for each call to
+:c:func:`video_register_device()` the index is just increased by 1. The
+first video device node you register always starts with index 0.
+
+Users can setup udev rules that utilize the index attribute to make fancy
+device names (e.g. '``mpegX``' for MPEG video capture device nodes).
+
+After the device was successfully registered, then you can use these fields:
+
+- :c:type:`video_device`->vfl_type: the device type passed to
+  :c:func:`video_register_device`.
+- :c:type:`video_device`->minor: the assigned device minor number.
+- :c:type:`video_device`->num: the device node number (i.e. the X in
+  ``videoX``).
+- :c:type:`video_device`->index: the device index number.
+
+If the registration failed, then you need to call
+:c:func:`video_device_release` to free the allocated :c:type:`video_device`
+struct, or free your own struct if the :c:type:`video_device` was embedded in
+it. The ``vdev->release()`` callback will never be called if the registration
+failed, nor should you ever attempt to unregister the device if the
+registration failed.
+
+video device debugging
+----------------------
+
+The 'dev_debug' attribute that is created for each video, vbi, radio or swradio
+device in ``/sys/class/video4linux/<devX>/`` allows you to enable logging of
+file operations.
+
+It is a bitmask and the following bits can be set:
+
+
+===== ================================================================
+Mask  Description
+===== ================================================================
+0x01  Log the ioctl name and error code. VIDIOC_(D)QBUF ioctls are
+      only logged if bit 0x08 is also set.
+0x02  Log the ioctl name arguments and error code. VIDIOC_(D)QBUF
+      ioctls are
+      only logged if bit 0x08 is also set.
+0x04  Log the file operations open, release, read, write, mmap and
+      get_unmapped_area. The read and write operations are only
+      logged if bit 0x08 is also set.
+0x08  Log the read and write file operations and the VIDIOC_QBUF and
+      VIDIOC_DQBUF ioctls.
+0x10  Log the poll file operation.
+===== ================================================================
+
+Video device cleanup
+--------------------
+
+When the video device nodes have to be removed, either during the unload
+of the driver or because the USB device was disconnected, then you should
+unregister them with:
+
+	:c:func:`video_unregister_device`
+	(:c:type:`vdev <video_device>`);
+
+This will remove the device nodes from sysfs (causing udev to remove them
+from ``/dev``).
+
+After :c:func:`video_unregister_device` returns no new opens can be done.
+However, in the case of USB devices some application might still have one of
+these device nodes open. So after the unregister all file operations (except
+release, of course) will return an error as well.
+
+When the last user of the video device node exits, then the ``vdev->release()``
+callback is called and you can do the final cleanup there.
+
+Don't forget to cleanup the media entity associated with the video device if
+it has been initialized:
+
+	:c:func:`media_entity_cleanup <media_entity_cleanup>`
+	(&vdev->entity);
+
+This can be done from the release callback.
+
+
+helper functions
+----------------
+
+There are a few useful helper functions:
+
+- file and :c:type:`video_device` private data
+
+You can set/get driver private data in the video_device struct using:
+
+	:c:func:`video_get_drvdata <video_get_drvdata>`
+	(:c:type:`vdev <video_device>`);
+
+	:c:func:`video_set_drvdata <video_set_drvdata>`
+	(:c:type:`vdev <video_device>`);
+
+Note that you can safely call :c:func:`video_set_drvdata` before calling
+:c:func:`video_register_device`.
+
+And this function:
+
+	:c:func:`video_devdata <video_devdata>`
+	(struct file \*file);
+
+returns the video_device belonging to the file struct.
+
+The :c:func:`video_devdata` function combines :cpp:func:`video_get_drvdata`
+with :c:func:`video_devdata`:
+
+	:c:func:`video_drvdata <video_drvdata>`
+	(struct file \*file);
+
+You can go from a :c:type:`video_device` struct to the v4l2_device struct using:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = vdev->v4l2_dev;
+
+- Device node name
+
+The :c:type:`video_device` node kernel name can be retrieved using:
+
+	:c:func:`video_device_node_name <video_device_node_name>`
+	(:c:type:`vdev <video_device>`);
+
+The name is used as a hint by userspace tools such as udev. The function
+should be used where possible instead of accessing the video_device::num and
+video_device::minor fields.
+
+video_device functions and data structures
+------------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-dev.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-device.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-device.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c58bbbaa66f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-device.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+V4L2 device instance
+--------------------
+
+Each device instance is represented by a struct :c:type:`v4l2_device`.
+Very simple devices can just allocate this struct, but most of the time you
+would embed this struct inside a larger struct.
+
+You must register the device instance by calling:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_device_register <v4l2_device_register>`
+	(dev, :c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>`).
+
+Registration will initialize the :c:type:`v4l2_device` struct. If the
+dev->driver_data field is ``NULL``, it will be linked to
+:c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>` argument.
+
+Drivers that want integration with the media device framework need to set
+dev->driver_data manually to point to the driver-specific device structure
+that embed the struct :c:type:`v4l2_device` instance. This is achieved by a
+``dev_set_drvdata()`` call before registering the V4L2 device instance.
+They must also set the struct :c:type:`v4l2_device` mdev field to point to a
+properly initialized and registered :c:type:`media_device` instance.
+
+If :c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>`\ ->name is empty then it will be set to a
+value derived from dev (driver name followed by the bus_id, to be precise).
+If you set it up before  calling :c:func:`v4l2_device_register` then it will
+be untouched. If dev is ``NULL``, then you **must** setup
+:c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>`\ ->name before calling
+:c:func:`v4l2_device_register`.
+
+You can use :c:func:`v4l2_device_set_name` to set the name based on a driver
+name and a driver-global atomic_t instance. This will generate names like
+``ivtv0``, ``ivtv1``, etc. If the name ends with a digit, then it will insert
+a dash: ``cx18-0``, ``cx18-1``, etc. This function returns the instance number.
+
+The first ``dev`` argument is normally the ``struct device`` pointer of a
+``pci_dev``, ``usb_interface`` or ``platform_device``. It is rare for dev to
+be ``NULL``, but it happens with ISA devices or when one device creates
+multiple PCI devices, thus making it impossible to associate
+:c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>` with a particular parent.
+
+You can also supply a ``notify()`` callback that can be called by sub-devices
+to notify you of events. Whether you need to set this depends on the
+sub-device. Any notifications a sub-device supports must be defined in a header
+in ``include/media/subdevice.h``.
+
+V4L2 devices are unregistered by calling:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_device_unregister`
+	(:c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>`).
+
+If the dev->driver_data field points to :c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>`,
+it will be reset to ``NULL``. Unregistering will also automatically unregister
+all subdevs from the device.
+
+If you have a hotpluggable device (e.g. a USB device), then when a disconnect
+happens the parent device becomes invalid. Since :c:type:`v4l2_device` has a
+pointer to that parent device it has to be cleared as well to mark that the
+parent is gone. To do this call:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_device_disconnect`
+	(:c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>`).
+
+This does *not* unregister the subdevs, so you still need to call the
+:c:func:`v4l2_device_unregister` function for that. If your driver is not
+hotpluggable, then there is no need to call :c:func:`v4l2_device_disconnect`.
+
+Sometimes you need to iterate over all devices registered by a specific
+driver. This is usually the case if multiple device drivers use the same
+hardware. E.g. the ivtvfb driver is a framebuffer driver that uses the ivtv
+hardware. The same is true for alsa drivers for example.
+
+You can iterate over all registered devices as follows:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	static int callback(struct device *dev, void *p)
+	{
+		struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
+
+		/* test if this device was inited */
+		if (v4l2_dev == NULL)
+			return 0;
+		...
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int iterate(void *p)
+	{
+		struct device_driver *drv;
+		int err;
+
+		/* Find driver 'ivtv' on the PCI bus.
+		pci_bus_type is a global. For USB busses use usb_bus_type. */
+		drv = driver_find("ivtv", &pci_bus_type);
+		/* iterate over all ivtv device instances */
+		err = driver_for_each_device(drv, NULL, p, callback);
+		put_driver(drv);
+		return err;
+	}
+
+Sometimes you need to keep a running counter of the device instance. This is
+commonly used to map a device instance to an index of a module option array.
+
+The recommended approach is as follows:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	static atomic_t drv_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
+
+	static int drv_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
+	{
+		...
+		state->instance = atomic_inc_return(&drv_instance) - 1;
+	}
+
+If you have multiple device nodes then it can be difficult to know when it is
+safe to unregister :c:type:`v4l2_device` for hotpluggable devices. For this
+purpose :c:type:`v4l2_device` has refcounting support. The refcount is
+increased whenever :c:func:`video_register_device` is called and it is
+decreased whenever that device node is released. When the refcount reaches
+zero, then the :c:type:`v4l2_device` release() callback is called. You can
+do your final cleanup there.
+
+If other device nodes (e.g. ALSA) are created, then you can increase and
+decrease the refcount manually as well by calling:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_device_get`
+	(:c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>`).
+
+or:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_device_put`
+	(:c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>`).
+
+Since the initial refcount is 1 you also need to call
+:c:func:`v4l2_device_put` in the ``disconnect()`` callback (for USB devices)
+or in the ``remove()`` callback (for e.g. PCI devices), otherwise the refcount
+will never reach 0.
+
+v4l2_device functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-device.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-dv-timings.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-dv-timings.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..55274329d229
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-dv-timings.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+V4L2 DV Timings functions
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-dv-timings.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-event.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-event.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f962686a7b63
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-event.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+
+V4L2 events
+-----------
+
+The V4L2 events provide a generic way to pass events to user space.
+The driver must use :c:type:`v4l2_fh` to be able to support V4L2 events.
+
+Events are defined by a type and an optional ID. The ID may refer to a V4L2
+object such as a control ID. If unused, then the ID is 0.
+
+When the user subscribes to an event the driver will allocate a number of
+kevent structs for that event. So every (type, ID) event tuple will have
+its own set of kevent structs. This guarantees that if a driver is generating
+lots of events of one type in a short time, then that will not overwrite
+events of another type.
+
+But if you get more events of one type than the number of kevents that were
+reserved, then the oldest event will be dropped and the new one added.
+
+Furthermore, the internal struct :c:type:`v4l2_subscribed_event` has
+``merge()`` and ``replace()`` callbacks which drivers can set. These
+callbacks are called when a new event is raised and there is no more room.
+The ``replace()`` callback allows you to replace the payload of the old event
+with that of the new event, merging any relevant data from the old payload
+into the new payload that replaces it. It is called when this event type has
+only one kevent struct allocated. The ``merge()`` callback allows you to merge
+the oldest event payload into that of the second-oldest event payload. It is
+called when there are two or more kevent structs allocated.
+
+This way no status information is lost, just the intermediate steps leading
+up to that state.
+
+A good example of these ``replace``/``merge`` callbacks is in v4l2-event.c:
+``ctrls_replace()`` and ``ctrls_merge()`` callbacks for the control event.
+
+.. note::
+	these callbacks can be called from interrupt context, so they must
+	be fast.
+
+In order to queue events to video device, drivers should call:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_event_queue <v4l2_event_queue>`
+	(:c:type:`vdev <video_device>`, :ref:`ev <v4l2-event>`)
+
+The driver's only responsibility is to fill in the type and the data fields.
+The other fields will be filled in by V4L2.
+
+Event subscription
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Subscribing to an event is via:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_event_subscribe <v4l2_event_subscribe>`
+	(:c:type:`fh <v4l2_fh>`, :ref:`sub <v4l2-event-subscription>` ,
+	elems, :c:type:`ops <v4l2_subscribed_event_ops>`)
+
+
+This function is used to implement :c:type:`video_device`->
+:c:type:`ioctl_ops <v4l2_ioctl_ops>`-> ``vidioc_subscribe_event``,
+but the driver must check first if the driver is able to produce events
+with specified event id, and then should call
+:c:func:`v4l2_event_subscribe` to subscribe the event.
+
+The elems argument is the size of the event queue for this event. If it is 0,
+then the framework will fill in a default value (this depends on the event
+type).
+
+The ops argument allows the driver to specify a number of callbacks:
+
+======== ==============================================================
+Callback Description
+======== ==============================================================
+add      called when a new listener gets added (subscribing to the same
+         event twice will only cause this callback to get called once)
+del      called when a listener stops listening
+replace  replace event 'old' with event 'new'.
+merge    merge event 'old' into event 'new'.
+======== ==============================================================
+
+All 4 callbacks are optional, if you don't want to specify any callbacks
+the ops argument itself maybe ``NULL``.
+
+Unsubscribing an event
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Unsubscribing to an event is via:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_event_unsubscribe <v4l2_event_unsubscribe>`
+	(:c:type:`fh <v4l2_fh>`, :ref:`sub <v4l2-event-subscription>`)
+
+This function is used to implement :c:type:`video_device`->
+:c:type:`ioctl_ops <v4l2_ioctl_ops>`-> ``vidioc_unsubscribe_event``.
+A driver may call :c:func:`v4l2_event_unsubscribe` directly unless it
+wants to be involved in unsubscription process.
+
+The special type ``V4L2_EVENT_ALL`` may be used to unsubscribe all events. The
+drivers may want to handle this in a special way.
+
+Check if there's a pending event
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Checking if there's a pending event is via:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_event_pending <v4l2_event_pending>`
+	(:c:type:`fh <v4l2_fh>`)
+
+
+This function returns the number of pending events. Useful when implementing
+poll.
+
+How events work
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Events are delivered to user space through the poll system call. The driver
+can use :c:type:`v4l2_fh`->wait (a wait_queue_head_t) as the argument for
+``poll_wait()``.
+
+There are standard and private events. New standard events must use the
+smallest available event type. The drivers must allocate their events from
+their own class starting from class base. Class base is
+``V4L2_EVENT_PRIVATE_START`` + n * 1000 where n is the lowest available number.
+The first event type in the class is reserved for future use, so the first
+available event type is 'class base + 1'.
+
+An example on how the V4L2 events may be used can be found in the OMAP
+3 ISP driver (``drivers/media/platform/omap3isp``).
+
+A subdev can directly send an event to the :c:type:`v4l2_device` notify
+function with ``V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT``. This allows the bridge to map
+the subdev that sends the event to the video node(s) associated with the
+subdev that need to be informed about such an event.
+
+V4L2 event functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-event.h
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-fh.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-fh.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9e87d5ca3e4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-fh.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+V4L2 File handlers
+------------------
+
+struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh` provides a way to easily keep file handle specific
+data that is used by the V4L2 framework.
+
+.. attention::
+	New drivers must use struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh`
+	since it is also used to implement priority handling
+	(:ref:`VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY`).
+
+The users of :c:type:`v4l2_fh` (in the V4L2 framework, not the driver) know
+whether a driver uses :c:type:`v4l2_fh` as its ``file->private_data`` pointer
+by testing the ``V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH`` bit in :c:type:`video_device`->flags.
+This bit is set whenever :c:func:`v4l2_fh_init` is called.
+
+struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh` is allocated as a part of the driver's own file handle
+structure and ``file->private_data`` is set to it in the driver's ``open()``
+function by the driver.
+
+In many cases the struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh` will be embedded in a larger
+structure. In that case you should call:
+
+#) :c:func:`v4l2_fh_init` and :cpp:func:`v4l2_fh_add` in ``open()``
+#) :c:func:`v4l2_fh_del` and :cpp:func:`v4l2_fh_exit` in ``release()``
+
+Drivers can extract their own file handle structure by using the container_of
+macro.
+
+Example:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct my_fh {
+		int blah;
+		struct v4l2_fh fh;
+	};
+
+	...
+
+	int my_open(struct file *file)
+	{
+		struct my_fh *my_fh;
+		struct video_device *vfd;
+		int ret;
+
+		...
+
+		my_fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*my_fh), GFP_KERNEL);
+
+		...
+
+		v4l2_fh_init(&my_fh->fh, vfd);
+
+		...
+
+		file->private_data = &my_fh->fh;
+		v4l2_fh_add(&my_fh->fh);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	int my_release(struct file *file)
+	{
+		struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data;
+		struct my_fh *my_fh = container_of(fh, struct my_fh, fh);
+
+		...
+		v4l2_fh_del(&my_fh->fh);
+		v4l2_fh_exit(&my_fh->fh);
+		kfree(my_fh);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+Below is a short description of the :c:type:`v4l2_fh` functions used:
+
+:c:func:`v4l2_fh_init <v4l2_fh_init>`
+(:c:type:`fh <v4l2_fh>`, :c:type:`vdev <video_device>`)
+
+
+- Initialise the file handle. This **MUST** be performed in the driver's
+  :c:type:`v4l2_file_operations`->open() handler.
+
+
+:c:func:`v4l2_fh_add <v4l2_fh_add>`
+(:c:type:`fh <v4l2_fh>`)
+
+- Add a :c:type:`v4l2_fh` to :c:type:`video_device` file handle list.
+  Must be called once the file handle is completely initialized.
+
+:c:func:`v4l2_fh_del <v4l2_fh_del>`
+(:c:type:`fh <v4l2_fh>`)
+
+- Unassociate the file handle from :c:type:`video_device`. The file handle
+  exit function may now be called.
+
+:c:func:`v4l2_fh_exit <v4l2_fh_exit>`
+(:c:type:`fh <v4l2_fh>`)
+
+- Uninitialise the file handle. After uninitialisation the :c:type:`v4l2_fh`
+  memory can be freed.
+
+
+If struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh` is not embedded, then you can use these helper functions:
+
+:c:func:`v4l2_fh_open <v4l2_fh_open>`
+(struct file \*filp)
+
+- This allocates a struct :c:type:`v4l2_fh`, initializes it and adds it to
+  the struct :c:type:`video_device` associated with the file struct.
+
+:c:func:`v4l2_fh_release <v4l2_fh_release>`
+(struct file \*filp)
+
+- This deletes it from the struct :c:type:`video_device` associated with the
+  file struct, uninitialised the :c:type:`v4l2_fh` and frees it.
+
+These two functions can be plugged into the v4l2_file_operation's ``open()``
+and ``release()`` ops.
+
+Several drivers need to do something when the first file handle is opened and
+when the last file handle closes. Two helper functions were added to check
+whether the :c:type:`v4l2_fh` struct is the only open filehandle of the
+associated device node:
+
+:c:func:`v4l2_fh_is_singular <v4l2_fh_is_singular>`
+(:c:type:`fh <v4l2_fh>`)
+
+-  Returns 1 if the file handle is the only open file handle, else 0.
+
+:c:func:`v4l2_fh_is_singular_file <v4l2_fh_is_singular_file>`
+(struct file \*filp)
+
+- Same, but it calls v4l2_fh_is_singular with filp->private_data.
+
+
+V4L2 fh functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-fh.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-flash-led-class.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-flash-led-class.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..20798bdac387
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-flash-led-class.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+V4L2 flash functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-flash-led-class.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-intro.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-intro.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e614d8d4ca1c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-intro.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+Introduction
+------------
+
+The V4L2 drivers tend to be very complex due to the complexity of the
+hardware: most devices have multiple ICs, export multiple device nodes in
+/dev, and create also non-V4L2 devices such as DVB, ALSA, FB, I2C and input
+(IR) devices.
+
+Especially the fact that V4L2 drivers have to setup supporting ICs to
+do audio/video muxing/encoding/decoding makes it more complex than most.
+Usually these ICs are connected to the main bridge driver through one or
+more I2C busses, but other busses can also be used. Such devices are
+called 'sub-devices'.
+
+For a long time the framework was limited to the video_device struct for
+creating V4L device nodes and video_buf for handling the video buffers
+(note that this document does not discuss the video_buf framework).
+
+This meant that all drivers had to do the setup of device instances and
+connecting to sub-devices themselves. Some of this is quite complicated
+to do right and many drivers never did do it correctly.
+
+There is also a lot of common code that could never be refactored due to
+the lack of a framework.
+
+So this framework sets up the basic building blocks that all drivers
+need and this same framework should make it much easier to refactor
+common code into utility functions shared by all drivers.
+
+A good example to look at as a reference is the v4l2-pci-skeleton.c
+source that is available in samples/v4l/. It is a skeleton driver for
+a PCI capture card, and demonstrates how to use the V4L2 driver
+framework. It can be used as a template for real PCI video capture driver.
+
+Structure of a V4L driver
+-------------------------
+
+All drivers have the following structure:
+
+1) A struct for each device instance containing the device state.
+
+2) A way of initializing and commanding sub-devices (if any).
+
+3) Creating V4L2 device nodes (/dev/videoX, /dev/vbiX and /dev/radioX)
+   and keeping track of device-node specific data.
+
+4) Filehandle-specific structs containing per-filehandle data;
+
+5) video buffer handling.
+
+This is a rough schematic of how it all relates:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+    device instances
+      |
+      +-sub-device instances
+      |
+      \-V4L2 device nodes
+	  |
+	  \-filehandle instances
+
+
+Structure of the V4L2 framework
+-------------------------------
+
+The framework closely resembles the driver structure: it has a v4l2_device
+struct for the device instance data, a v4l2_subdev struct to refer to
+sub-device instances, the video_device struct stores V4L2 device node data
+and the v4l2_fh struct keeps track of filehandle instances.
+
+The V4L2 framework also optionally integrates with the media framework. If a
+driver sets the struct v4l2_device mdev field, sub-devices and video nodes
+will automatically appear in the media framework as entities.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-mc.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-mc.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8af347013490
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-mc.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+V4L2 Media Controller functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-mc.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-mediabus.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-mediabus.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e64131906d11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-mediabus.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+V4L2 Media Bus functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-mediabus.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-mem2mem.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-mem2mem.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5536b4a71e51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-mem2mem.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+V4L2 Memory to Memory functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-mem2mem.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-of.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-of.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1ddf76b00944
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-of.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+V4L2 Open Firmware kAPI
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-of.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-rect.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-rect.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8df5067ad57d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-rect.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+V4L2 rect helper functions
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-rect.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d767b61e9842
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-subdev.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,445 @@
+V4L2 sub-devices
+----------------
+
+Many drivers need to communicate with sub-devices. These devices can do all
+sort of tasks, but most commonly they handle audio and/or video muxing,
+encoding or decoding. For webcams common sub-devices are sensors and camera
+controllers.
+
+Usually these are I2C devices, but not necessarily. In order to provide the
+driver with a consistent interface to these sub-devices the
+:c:type:`v4l2_subdev` struct (v4l2-subdev.h) was created.
+
+Each sub-device driver must have a :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` struct. This struct
+can be stand-alone for simple sub-devices or it might be embedded in a larger
+struct if more state information needs to be stored. Usually there is a
+low-level device struct (e.g. ``i2c_client``) that contains the device data as
+setup by the kernel. It is recommended to store that pointer in the private
+data of :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` using :c:func:`v4l2_set_subdevdata`. That makes
+it easy to go from a :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` to the actual low-level bus-specific
+device data.
+
+You also need a way to go from the low-level struct to :c:type:`v4l2_subdev`.
+For the common i2c_client struct the i2c_set_clientdata() call is used to store
+a :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` pointer, for other busses you may have to use other
+methods.
+
+Bridges might also need to store per-subdev private data, such as a pointer to
+bridge-specific per-subdev private data. The :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` structure
+provides host private data for that purpose that can be accessed with
+:c:func:`v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata` and :cpp:func:`v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata`.
+
+From the bridge driver perspective, you load the sub-device module and somehow
+obtain the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` pointer. For i2c devices this is easy: you call
+``i2c_get_clientdata()``. For other busses something similar needs to be done.
+Helper functions exists for sub-devices on an I2C bus that do most of this
+tricky work for you.
+
+Each :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` contains function pointers that sub-device drivers
+can implement (or leave ``NULL`` if it is not applicable). Since sub-devices can
+do so many different things and you do not want to end up with a huge ops struct
+of which only a handful of ops are commonly implemented, the function pointers
+are sorted according to category and each category has its own ops struct.
+
+The top-level ops struct contains pointers to the category ops structs, which
+may be NULL if the subdev driver does not support anything from that category.
+
+It looks like this:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
+		int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
+		int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
+		...
+	};
+
+	struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
+		...
+	};
+
+	struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
+		...
+	};
+
+	struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
+		...
+	};
+
+	struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
+		...
+	};
+
+	struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
+		const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops  *core;
+		const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops *tuner;
+		const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops *audio;
+		const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops *video;
+		const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops *video;
+	};
+
+The core ops are common to all subdevs, the other categories are implemented
+depending on the sub-device. E.g. a video device is unlikely to support the
+audio ops and vice versa.
+
+This setup limits the number of function pointers while still making it easy
+to add new ops and categories.
+
+A sub-device driver initializes the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` struct using:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_subdev_init <v4l2_subdev_init>`
+	(:c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`, &\ :c:type:`ops <v4l2_subdev_ops>`).
+
+
+Afterwards you need to initialize :c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`->name with a
+unique name and set the module owner. This is done for you if you use the
+i2c helper functions.
+
+If integration with the media framework is needed, you must initialize the
+:c:type:`media_entity` struct embedded in the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` struct
+(entity field) by calling :c:func:`media_entity_pads_init`, if the entity has
+pads:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct media_pad *pads = &my_sd->pads;
+	int err;
+
+	err = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, npads, pads);
+
+The pads array must have been previously initialized. There is no need to
+manually set the struct :c:type:`media_entity` function and name fields, but the
+revision field must be initialized if needed.
+
+A reference to the entity will be automatically acquired/released when the
+subdev device node (if any) is opened/closed.
+
+Don't forget to cleanup the media entity before the sub-device is destroyed:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
+
+If the subdev driver intends to process video and integrate with the media
+framework, it must implement format related functionality using
+:c:type:`v4l2_subdev_pad_ops` instead of :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_video_ops`.
+
+In that case, the subdev driver may set the link_validate field to provide
+its own link validation function. The link validation function is called for
+every link in the pipeline where both of the ends of the links are V4L2
+sub-devices. The driver is still responsible for validating the correctness
+of the format configuration between sub-devices and video nodes.
+
+If link_validate op is not set, the default function
+:c:func:`v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default` is used instead. This function
+ensures that width, height and the media bus pixel code are equal on both source
+and sink of the link. Subdev drivers are also free to use this function to
+perform the checks mentioned above in addition to their own checks.
+
+There are currently two ways to register subdevices with the V4L2 core. The
+first (traditional) possibility is to have subdevices registered by bridge
+drivers. This can be done when the bridge driver has the complete information
+about subdevices connected to it and knows exactly when to register them. This
+is typically the case for internal subdevices, like video data processing units
+within SoCs or complex PCI(e) boards, camera sensors in USB cameras or connected
+to SoCs, which pass information about them to bridge drivers, usually in their
+platform data.
+
+There are however also situations where subdevices have to be registered
+asynchronously to bridge devices. An example of such a configuration is a Device
+Tree based system where information about subdevices is made available to the
+system independently from the bridge devices, e.g. when subdevices are defined
+in DT as I2C device nodes. The API used in this second case is described further
+below.
+
+Using one or the other registration method only affects the probing process, the
+run-time bridge-subdevice interaction is in both cases the same.
+
+In the synchronous case a device (bridge) driver needs to register the
+:c:type:`v4l2_subdev` with the v4l2_device:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_device_register_subdev <v4l2_device_register_subdev>`
+	(:c:type:`v4l2_dev <v4l2_device>`, :c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`).
+
+This can fail if the subdev module disappeared before it could be registered.
+After this function was called successfully the subdev->dev field points to
+the :c:type:`v4l2_device`.
+
+If the v4l2_device parent device has a non-NULL mdev field, the sub-device
+entity will be automatically registered with the media device.
+
+You can unregister a sub-device using:
+
+	:c:func:`v4l2_device_unregister_subdev <v4l2_device_unregister_subdev>`
+	(:c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`).
+
+
+Afterwards the subdev module can be unloaded and
+:c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`->dev == ``NULL``.
+
+You can call an ops function either directly:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	err = sd->ops->core->g_std(sd, &norm);
+
+but it is better and easier to use this macro:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_std, &norm);
+
+The macro will to the right ``NULL`` pointer checks and returns ``-ENODEV``
+if :c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>` is ``NULL``, ``-ENOIOCTLCMD`` if either
+:c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`->core or :c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`->core->g_std is ``NULL``, or the actual result of the
+:c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`->ops->core->g_std ops.
+
+It is also possible to call all or a subset of the sub-devices:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, core, g_std, &norm);
+
+Any subdev that does not support this ops is skipped and error results are
+ignored. If you want to check for errors use this:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	err = v4l2_device_call_until_err(v4l2_dev, 0, core, g_std, &norm);
+
+Any error except ``-ENOIOCTLCMD`` will exit the loop with that error. If no
+errors (except ``-ENOIOCTLCMD``) occurred, then 0 is returned.
+
+The second argument to both calls is a group ID. If 0, then all subdevs are
+called. If non-zero, then only those whose group ID match that value will
+be called. Before a bridge driver registers a subdev it can set
+:c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`->grp_id to whatever value it wants (it's 0 by
+default). This value is owned by the bridge driver and the sub-device driver
+will never modify or use it.
+
+The group ID gives the bridge driver more control how callbacks are called.
+For example, there may be multiple audio chips on a board, each capable of
+changing the volume. But usually only one will actually be used when the
+user want to change the volume. You can set the group ID for that subdev to
+e.g. AUDIO_CONTROLLER and specify that as the group ID value when calling
+``v4l2_device_call_all()``. That ensures that it will only go to the subdev
+that needs it.
+
+If the sub-device needs to notify its v4l2_device parent of an event, then
+it can call ``v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, notification, arg)``. This macro checks
+whether there is a ``notify()`` callback defined and returns ``-ENODEV`` if not.
+Otherwise the result of the ``notify()`` call is returned.
+
+The advantage of using :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` is that it is a generic struct and
+does not contain any knowledge about the underlying hardware. So a driver might
+contain several subdevs that use an I2C bus, but also a subdev that is
+controlled through GPIO pins. This distinction is only relevant when setting
+up the device, but once the subdev is registered it is completely transparent.
+
+In the asynchronous case subdevice probing can be invoked independently of the
+bridge driver availability. The subdevice driver then has to verify whether all
+the requirements for a successful probing are satisfied. This can include a
+check for a master clock availability. If any of the conditions aren't satisfied
+the driver might decide to return ``-EPROBE_DEFER`` to request further reprobing
+attempts. Once all conditions are met the subdevice shall be registered using
+the :c:func:`v4l2_async_register_subdev` function. Unregistration is
+performed using the :c:func:`v4l2_async_unregister_subdev` call. Subdevices
+registered this way are stored in a global list of subdevices, ready to be
+picked up by bridge drivers.
+
+Bridge drivers in turn have to register a notifier object with an array of
+subdevice descriptors that the bridge device needs for its operation. This is
+performed using the :c:func:`v4l2_async_notifier_register` call. To
+unregister the notifier the driver has to call
+:c:func:`v4l2_async_notifier_unregister`. The former of the two functions
+takes two arguments: a pointer to struct :c:type:`v4l2_device` and a pointer to
+struct :c:type:`v4l2_async_notifier`. The latter contains a pointer to an array
+of pointers to subdevice descriptors of type struct :c:type:`v4l2_async_subdev`
+type. The V4L2 core will then use these descriptors to match asynchronously
+registered
+subdevices to them. If a match is detected the ``.bound()`` notifier callback
+is called. After all subdevices have been located the .complete() callback is
+called. When a subdevice is removed from the system the .unbind() method is
+called. All three callbacks are optional.
+
+V4L2 sub-device userspace API
+-----------------------------
+
+Beside exposing a kernel API through the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev_ops` structure,
+V4L2 sub-devices can also be controlled directly by userspace applications.
+
+Device nodes named ``v4l-subdev``\ *X* can be created in ``/dev`` to access
+sub-devices directly. If a sub-device supports direct userspace configuration
+it must set the ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE`` flag before being registered.
+
+After registering sub-devices, the :c:type:`v4l2_device` driver can create
+device nodes for all registered sub-devices marked with
+``V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE`` by calling
+:c:func:`v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes`. Those device nodes will be
+automatically removed when sub-devices are unregistered.
+
+The device node handles a subset of the V4L2 API.
+
+``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``,
+``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU``,
+``VIDIOC_G_CTRL``,
+``VIDIOC_S_CTRL``,
+``VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS``,
+``VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS`` and
+``VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS``:
+
+	The controls ioctls are identical to the ones defined in V4L2. They
+	behave identically, with the only exception that they deal only with
+	controls implemented in the sub-device. Depending on the driver, those
+	controls can be also be accessed through one (or several) V4L2 device
+	nodes.
+
+``VIDIOC_DQEVENT``,
+``VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT`` and
+``VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT``
+
+	The events ioctls are identical to the ones defined in V4L2. They
+	behave identically, with the only exception that they deal only with
+	events generated by the sub-device. Depending on the driver, those
+	events can also be reported by one (or several) V4L2 device nodes.
+
+	Sub-device drivers that want to use events need to set the
+	``V4L2_SUBDEV_USES_EVENTS`` :c:type:`v4l2_subdev`.flags and initialize
+	:c:type:`v4l2_subdev`.nevents to events queue depth before registering
+	the sub-device. After registration events can be queued as usual on the
+	:c:type:`v4l2_subdev`.devnode device node.
+
+	To properly support events, the ``poll()`` file operation is also
+	implemented.
+
+Private ioctls
+
+	All ioctls not in the above list are passed directly to the sub-device
+	driver through the core::ioctl operation.
+
+
+I2C sub-device drivers
+----------------------
+
+Since these drivers are so common, special helper functions are available to
+ease the use of these drivers (``v4l2-common.h``).
+
+The recommended method of adding :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` support to an I2C driver
+is to embed the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` struct into the state struct that is
+created for each I2C device instance. Very simple devices have no state
+struct and in that case you can just create a :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` directly.
+
+A typical state struct would look like this (where 'chipname' is replaced by
+the name of the chip):
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct chipname_state {
+		struct v4l2_subdev sd;
+		...  /* additional state fields */
+	};
+
+Initialize the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` struct as follows:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&state->sd, client, subdev_ops);
+
+This function will fill in all the fields of :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` ensure that
+the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` and i2c_client both point to one another.
+
+You should also add a helper inline function to go from a :c:type:`v4l2_subdev`
+pointer to a chipname_state struct:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	static inline struct chipname_state *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
+	{
+		return container_of(sd, struct chipname_state, sd);
+	}
+
+Use this to go from the :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` struct to the ``i2c_client``
+struct:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
+
+And this to go from an ``i2c_client`` to a :c:type:`v4l2_subdev` struct:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
+
+Make sure to call
+:c:func:`v4l2_device_unregister_subdev`\ (:c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`)
+when the ``remove()`` callback is called. This will unregister the sub-device
+from the bridge driver. It is safe to call this even if the sub-device was
+never registered.
+
+You need to do this because when the bridge driver destroys the i2c adapter
+the ``remove()`` callbacks are called of the i2c devices on that adapter.
+After that the corresponding v4l2_subdev structures are invalid, so they
+have to be unregistered first. Calling
+:c:func:`v4l2_device_unregister_subdev`\ (:c:type:`sd <v4l2_subdev>`)
+from the ``remove()`` callback ensures that this is always done correctly.
+
+
+The bridge driver also has some helper functions it can use:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(v4l2_dev, adapter,
+					"module_foo", "chipid", 0x36, NULL);
+
+This loads the given module (can be ``NULL`` if no module needs to be loaded)
+and calls :c:func:`i2c_new_device` with the given ``i2c_adapter`` and
+chip/address arguments. If all goes well, then it registers the subdev with
+the v4l2_device.
+
+You can also use the last argument of :c:func:`v4l2_i2c_new_subdev` to pass
+an array of possible I2C addresses that it should probe. These probe addresses
+are only used if the previous argument is 0. A non-zero argument means that you
+know the exact i2c address so in that case no probing will take place.
+
+Both functions return ``NULL`` if something went wrong.
+
+Note that the chipid you pass to :c:func:`v4l2_i2c_new_subdev` is usually
+the same as the module name. It allows you to specify a chip variant, e.g.
+"saa7114" or "saa7115". In general though the i2c driver autodetects this.
+The use of chipid is something that needs to be looked at more closely at a
+later date. It differs between i2c drivers and as such can be confusing.
+To see which chip variants are supported you can look in the i2c driver code
+for the i2c_device_id table. This lists all the possibilities.
+
+There are two more helper functions:
+
+:c:func:`v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_cfg`: this function adds new irq and
+platform_data arguments and has both 'addr' and 'probed_addrs' arguments:
+if addr is not 0 then that will be used (non-probing variant), otherwise the
+probed_addrs are probed.
+
+For example: this will probe for address 0x10:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_cfg(v4l2_dev, adapter,
+			  "module_foo", "chipid", 0, NULL, 0, I2C_ADDRS(0x10));
+
+:c:func:`v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board` uses an :c:type:`i2c_board_info` struct
+which is passed to the i2c driver and replaces the irq, platform_data and addr
+arguments.
+
+If the subdev supports the s_config core ops, then that op is called with
+the irq and platform_data arguments after the subdev was setup.
+
+The older :c:func:`v4l2_i2c_new_subdev` and
+:c:func:`v4l2_i2c_new_probed_subdev` functions will call ``s_config`` as
+well, but with irq set to 0 and platform_data set to ``NULL``.
+
+V4L2 sub-device functions and data structures
+---------------------------------------------
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-subdev.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/v4l2-async.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-tuner.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-tuner.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..86e894639651
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-tuner.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+Tuner functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/tuner.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/tuner-types.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-tveeprom.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-tveeprom.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..33422cb26aa7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-tveeprom.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Hauppauge TV EEPROM functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/tveeprom.h
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/videobuf b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-videobuf.rst
index 3ffe9e960b6f..54adfd772d28 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/videobuf
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-videobuf.rst
@@ -1,7 +1,20 @@
-An introduction to the videobuf layer
-Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
+.. _vb_framework:
+
+Videobuf Framework
+==================
+
+Author: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
+
 Current as of 2.6.33
 
+.. note::
+
+   The videobuf framework was deprecated in favor of videobuf2. Shouldn't
+   be used on new drivers.
+
+Introduction
+------------
+
 The videobuf layer functions as a sort of glue layer between a V4L2 driver
 and user space.  It handles the allocation and management of buffers for
 the storage of video frames.  There is a set of functions which can be used
@@ -14,6 +27,7 @@ author, but the payback comes in the form of reduced code in the driver and
 a consistent implementation of the V4L2 user-space API.
 
 Buffer types
+------------
 
 Not all video devices use the same kind of buffers.  In fact, there are (at
 least) three common variations:
@@ -48,10 +62,13 @@ the kernel and a description of this technique is currently beyond the
 scope of this document.]
 
 Data structures, callbacks, and initialization
+----------------------------------------------
 
 Depending on which type of buffers are being used, the driver should
 include one of the following files:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     <media/videobuf-dma-sg.h>		/* Physically scattered */
     <media/videobuf-vmalloc.h>		/* vmalloc() buffers	*/
     <media/videobuf-dma-contig.h>	/* Physically contiguous */
@@ -65,6 +82,8 @@ the queue.
 The next step is to write four simple callbacks to help videobuf deal with
 the management of buffers:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     struct videobuf_queue_ops {
 	int (*buf_setup)(struct videobuf_queue *q,
 			 unsigned int *count, unsigned int *size);
@@ -91,6 +110,8 @@ passed to buf_prepare(), which should set the buffer's size, width, height,
 and field fields properly.  If the buffer's state field is
 VIDEOBUF_NEEDS_INIT, the driver should pass it to:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     int videobuf_iolock(struct videobuf_queue* q, struct videobuf_buffer *vb,
 			struct v4l2_framebuffer *fbuf);
 
@@ -110,6 +131,8 @@ Finally, buf_release() is called when a buffer is no longer intended to be
 used.  The driver should ensure that there is no I/O active on the buffer,
 then pass it to the appropriate free routine(s):
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     /* Scatter/gather drivers */
     int videobuf_dma_unmap(struct videobuf_queue *q,
 			   struct videobuf_dmabuf *dma);
@@ -124,6 +147,8 @@ then pass it to the appropriate free routine(s):
 
 One way to ensure that a buffer is no longer under I/O is to pass it to:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     int videobuf_waiton(struct videobuf_buffer *vb, int non_blocking, int intr);
 
 Here, vb is the buffer, non_blocking indicates whether non-blocking I/O
@@ -131,12 +156,15 @@ should be used (it should be zero in the buf_release() case), and intr
 controls whether an interruptible wait is used.
 
 File operations
+---------------
 
 At this point, much of the work is done; much of the rest is slipping
 videobuf calls into the implementation of the other driver callbacks.  The
 first step is in the open() function, which must initialize the
 videobuf queue.  The function to use depends on the type of buffer used:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     void videobuf_queue_sg_init(struct videobuf_queue *q,
 				struct videobuf_queue_ops *ops,
 				struct device *dev,
@@ -182,6 +210,8 @@ applications have a chance of working with the device.  Videobuf makes it
 easy to do that with the same code.  To implement read(), the driver need
 only make a call to one of:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     ssize_t videobuf_read_one(struct videobuf_queue *q,
 			      char __user *data, size_t count,
 			      loff_t *ppos, int nonblocking);
@@ -201,6 +231,8 @@ anticipation of another read() call happening in the near future).
 
 The poll() function can usually be implemented with a direct call to:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     unsigned int videobuf_poll_stream(struct file *file,
 				      struct videobuf_queue *q,
 				      poll_table *wait);
@@ -213,6 +245,8 @@ the mmap() system call to enable user space to access the data.  In many
 V4L2 drivers, the often-complex mmap() implementation simplifies to a
 single call to:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     int videobuf_mmap_mapper(struct videobuf_queue *q,
 			     struct vm_area_struct *vma);
 
@@ -220,6 +254,8 @@ Everything else is handled by the videobuf code.
 
 The release() function requires two separate videobuf calls:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     void videobuf_stop(struct videobuf_queue *q);
     int videobuf_mmap_free(struct videobuf_queue *q);
 
@@ -233,12 +269,15 @@ buffers are still mapped, but every driver in the 2.6.32 kernel cheerfully
 ignores its return value.
 
 ioctl() operations
+------------------
 
 The V4L2 API includes a very long list of driver callbacks to respond to
 the many ioctl() commands made available to user space.  A number of these
 - those associated with streaming I/O - turn almost directly into videobuf
 calls.  The relevant helper functions are:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     int videobuf_reqbufs(struct videobuf_queue *q,
 			 struct v4l2_requestbuffers *req);
     int videobuf_querybuf(struct videobuf_queue *q, struct v4l2_buffer *b);
@@ -259,6 +298,7 @@ complex, of course, since they will also need to deal with starting and
 stopping the capture engine.
 
 Buffer allocation
+-----------------
 
 Thus far, we have talked about buffers, but have not looked at how they are
 allocated.  The scatter/gather case is the most complex on this front.  For
@@ -272,11 +312,15 @@ If the driver needs to do its own memory allocation, it should be done in
 the vidioc_reqbufs() function, *after* calling videobuf_reqbufs().  The
 first step is a call to:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     struct videobuf_dmabuf *videobuf_to_dma(struct videobuf_buffer *buf);
 
 The returned videobuf_dmabuf structure (defined in
 <media/videobuf-dma-sg.h>) includes a couple of relevant fields:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     struct scatterlist  *sglist;
     int                 sglen;
 
@@ -300,6 +344,7 @@ kernel drivers, or those contained within huge pages, will work with these
 drivers.
 
 Filling the buffers
+-------------------
 
 The final part of a videobuf implementation has no direct callback - it's
 the portion of the code which actually puts frame data into the buffers,
@@ -331,10 +376,14 @@ For scatter/gather drivers, the needed memory pointers will be found in the
 scatterlist structure described above.  Drivers using the vmalloc() method
 can get a memory pointer with:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     void *videobuf_to_vmalloc(struct videobuf_buffer *buf);
 
 For contiguous DMA drivers, the function to use is:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
     dma_addr_t videobuf_to_dma_contig(struct videobuf_buffer *buf);
 
 The contiguous DMA API goes out of its way to hide the kernel-space address
diff --git a/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-videobuf2.rst b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-videobuf2.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3c4cb1e7e05f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/kapi/v4l2-videobuf2.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+.. _vb2_framework:
+
+V4L2 videobuf2 functions and data structures
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/videobuf2-core.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/videobuf2-v4l2.h
+
+.. kernel-doc:: include/media/videobuf2-memops.h
diff --git a/Documentation/media/lirc.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/media/lirc.h.rst.exceptions
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..246c850151d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/lirc.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# Ignore header name
+ignore define _LINUX_LIRC_H
+
+# Ignore helper macros
+
+ignore define lirc_t
+
+ignore define LIRC_SPACE
+ignore define LIRC_PULSE
+ignore define LIRC_FREQUENCY
+ignore define LIRC_TIMEOUT
+ignore define LIRC_VALUE
+ignore define LIRC_MODE2
+ignore define LIRC_IS_SPACE
+ignore define LIRC_IS_PULSE
+ignore define LIRC_IS_FREQUENCY
+ignore define LIRC_IS_TIMEOUT
+
+ignore define LIRC_MODE2SEND
+ignore define LIRC_SEND2MODE
+ignore define LIRC_MODE2REC
+ignore define LIRC_REC2MODE
+
+ignore define LIRC_CAN_SEND
+ignore define LIRC_CAN_REC
+
+ignore define LIRC_CAN_SEND_MASK
+ignore define LIRC_CAN_REC_MASK
+ignore define LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE
+
+# Undocumented macros
+
+ignore define PULSE_BIT
+ignore define PULSE_MASK
+
+ignore define LIRC_MODE2_SPACE
+ignore define LIRC_MODE2_PULSE
+ignore define LIRC_MODE2_TIMEOUT
+
+ignore define LIRC_VALUE_MASK
+ignore define LIRC_MODE2_MASK
+
+ignore define LIRC_MODE_RAW
diff --git a/Documentation/media/media.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/media/media.h.rst.exceptions
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..83d7f7c722fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/media.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+# Ignore header name
+ignore define __LINUX_MEDIA_H
+
+# Ignore macros
+ignore define MEDIA_API_VERSION
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_F_BASE
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_BASE
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_F_OLD_SUBDEV_BASE
+ignore define MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_BASE
+ignore define MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_BASE
+ignore define MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_BASE
+
+#ignore legacy entity type macros
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_SHIFT
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_TYPE_MASK
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_SUBTYPE_MASK
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_UNKNOWN
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_V4L
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_FB
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_ALSA
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_DEVNODE_DVB
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_UNKNOWN
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_VIDEO
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_SENSOR
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_FLASH
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_LENS
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_DECODER
+ignore define MEDIA_ENT_T_V4L2_SUBDEV_TUNER
diff --git a/Documentation/media/media_api_files/typical_media_device.pdf b/Documentation/media/media_api_files/typical_media_device.pdf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eb3045813815
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/media_api_files/typical_media_device.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/typical_media_device.svg b/Documentation/media/media_api_files/typical_media_device.svg
index f0c82f72c4b6..f0c82f72c4b6 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/typical_media_device.svg
+++ b/Documentation/media/media_api_files/typical_media_device.svg
diff --git a/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst b/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b71e8e8048ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/media_kapi.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+===================================
+Media subsystem kernel internal API
+===================================
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 2009-2016 : LinuxTV Developers
+
+This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any
+later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+more details.
+
+For more details see the file COPYING in the source distribution of Linux.
+
+.. class:: toc-title
+
+        Table of Contents
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 5
+    :numbered:
+
+    kapi/v4l2-core
+    kapi/dtv-core
+    kapi/rc-core
+    kapi/mc-core
diff --git a/Documentation/media/media_uapi.rst b/Documentation/media/media_uapi.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fd8ebe002cd2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/media_uapi.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+########################################
+Linux Media Infrastructure userspace API
+########################################
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 2009-2016 : LinuxTV Developers
+
+Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this document
+under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.1 or
+any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. A copy of
+the license is included in the chapter entitled "GNU Free Documentation
+License".
+
+.. class:: toc-title
+
+        Table of Contents
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    intro
+    uapi/v4l/v4l2
+    uapi/dvb/dvbapi
+    uapi/rc/remote_controllers
+    uapi/mediactl/media-controller
+    uapi/cec/cec-api
+    uapi/gen-errors
+    uapi/fdl-appendix
diff --git a/Documentation/media/net.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/media/net.h.rst.exceptions
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..30a267483aa9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/net.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+# Ignore header name
+ignore define _DVBNET_H_
+
+# Ignore old ioctls/structs
+ignore ioctl __NET_ADD_IF_OLD
+ignore ioctl __NET_GET_IF_OLD
+ignore struct __dvb_net_if_old
+
+# Macros used at struct dvb_net_if
+replace define DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_MPE dvb-net-if
+replace define DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_ULE dvb-net-if
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-api.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-api.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bb018709970c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-api.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+.. _cec:
+
+#########################################
+Part V - Consumer Electronics Control API
+#########################################
+
+This part describes the CEC: Consumer Electronics Control
+
+.. class:: toc-title
+
+        Table of Contents
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 5
+    :numbered:
+
+    cec-intro
+    cec-funcs
+    cec-header
+
+
+**********************
+Revision and Copyright
+**********************
+Authors:
+
+- Verkuil, Hans <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
+
+ - Initial version.
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 2016 : Hans Verkuil
+
+****************
+Revision History
+****************
+
+:revision: 1.0.0 / 2016-03-17 (*hv*)
+
+Initial revision
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-close.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-close.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bb94e4358910
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-close.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _cec-func-close:
+
+***********
+cec close()
+***********
+
+Name
+====
+
+cec-close - Close a cec device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <unistd.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int close( int fd )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+Closes the cec device. Resources associated with the file descriptor are
+freed. The device configuration remain unchanged.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+:c:func:`close()` returns 0 on success. On error, -1 is returned, and
+``errno`` is set appropriately. Possible error codes are:
+
+``EBADF``
+    ``fd`` is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-ioctl.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-ioctl.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d0279e6d2734
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-ioctl.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _cec-func-ioctl:
+
+***********
+cec ioctl()
+***********
+
+Name
+====
+
+cec-ioctl - Control a cec device
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, void *argp )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    CEC ioctl request code as defined in the cec.h header file, for
+    example :ref:`CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS`.
+
+``argp``
+    Pointer to a request-specific structure.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+The :c:func:`ioctl()` function manipulates cec device parameters. The
+argument ``fd`` must be an open file descriptor.
+
+The ioctl ``request`` code specifies the cec function to be called. It
+has encoded in it whether the argument is an input, output or read/write
+parameter, and the size of the argument ``argp`` in bytes.
+
+Macros and structures definitions specifying cec ioctl requests and
+their parameters are located in the cec.h header file. All cec ioctl
+requests, their respective function and parameters are specified in
+:ref:`cec-user-func`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+Request-specific error codes are listed in the individual requests
+descriptions.
+
+When an ioctl that takes an output or read/write parameter fails, the
+parameter remains unmodified.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-open.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-open.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..38fd7e0cfccd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-open.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _cec-func-open:
+
+**********
+cec open()
+**********
+
+Name
+====
+
+cec-open - Open a cec device
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <fcntl.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int open( const char *device_name, int flags )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``device_name``
+    Device to be opened.
+
+``flags``
+    Open flags. Access mode must be ``O_RDWR``.
+
+    When the ``O_NONBLOCK`` flag is given, the
+    :ref:`CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>` and :ref:`CEC_DQEVENT <CEC_DQEVENT>` ioctls
+    will return the ``EAGAIN`` error code when no message or event is available, and
+    ioctls :ref:`CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>`,
+    :ref:`CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR <CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR>` and
+    :ref:`CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`
+    all return 0.
+
+    Other flags have no effect.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+To open a cec device applications call :c:func:`open()` with the
+desired device name. The function has no side effects; the device
+configuration remain unchanged.
+
+When the device is opened in read-only mode, attempts to modify its
+configuration will result in an error, and ``errno`` will be set to
+EBADF.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+:c:func:`open()` returns the new file descriptor on success. On error,
+-1 is returned, and ``errno`` is set appropriately. Possible error codes
+include:
+
+``EACCES``
+    The requested access to the file is not allowed.
+
+``EMFILE``
+    The process already has the maximum number of files open.
+
+``ENFILE``
+    The system limit on the total number of open files has been reached.
+
+``ENOMEM``
+    Insufficient kernel memory was available.
+
+``ENXIO``
+    No device corresponding to this device special file exists.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-poll.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-poll.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fcab65f6d6b8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-func-poll.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _cec-func-poll:
+
+**********
+cec poll()
+**********
+
+Name
+====
+
+cec-poll - Wait for some event on a file descriptor
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <sys/poll.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int poll( struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+With the :c:func:`poll()` function applications can wait for CEC
+events.
+
+On success :c:func:`poll()` returns the number of file descriptors
+that have been selected (that is, file descriptors for which the
+``revents`` field of the respective :c:type:`struct pollfd` structure
+is non-zero). CEC devices set the ``POLLIN`` and ``POLLRDNORM`` flags in
+the ``revents`` field if there are messages in the receive queue. If the
+transmit queue has room for new messages, the ``POLLOUT`` and
+``POLLWRNORM`` flags are set. If there are events in the event queue,
+then the ``POLLPRI`` flag is set. When the function timed out it returns
+a value of zero, on failure it returns -1 and the ``errno`` variable is
+set appropriately.
+
+For more details see the :c:func:`poll()` manual page.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success, :c:func:`poll()` returns the number structures which have
+non-zero ``revents`` fields, or zero if the call timed out. On error -1
+is returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set appropriately:
+
+``EBADF``
+    One or more of the ``ufds`` members specify an invalid file
+    descriptor.
+
+``EFAULT``
+    ``ufds`` references an inaccessible memory area.
+
+``EINTR``
+    The call was interrupted by a signal.
+
+``EINVAL``
+    The ``nfds`` argument is greater than ``OPEN_MAX``.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-funcs.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-funcs.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5b7630f2e076
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-funcs.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+.. _cec-user-func:
+
+******************
+Function Reference
+******************
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+    :numbered:
+
+    cec-func-open
+    cec-func-close
+    cec-func-ioctl
+    cec-func-poll
+    cec-ioc-adap-g-caps
+    cec-ioc-adap-g-log-addrs
+    cec-ioc-adap-g-phys-addr
+    cec-ioc-dqevent
+    cec-ioc-g-mode
+    cec-ioc-receive
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-header.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-header.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d5a9a2828274
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-header.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _cec_header:
+
+***************
+CEC Header File
+***************
+
+.. kernel-include:: $BUILDDIR/cec.h.rst
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-intro.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-intro.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..afa76f26fdde
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-intro.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+.. _cec-intro:
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+HDMI connectors provide a single pin for use by the Consumer Electronics
+Control protocol. This protocol allows different devices connected by an
+HDMI cable to communicate. The protocol for CEC version 1.4 is defined
+in supplements 1 (CEC) and 2 (HEAC or HDMI Ethernet and Audio Return
+Channel) of the HDMI 1.4a (:ref:`hdmi`) specification and the
+extensions added to CEC version 2.0 are defined in chapter 11 of the
+HDMI 2.0 (:ref:`hdmi2`) specification.
+
+The bitrate is very slow (effectively no more than 36 bytes per second)
+and is based on the ancient AV.link protocol used in old SCART
+connectors. The protocol closely resembles a crazy Rube Goldberg
+contraption and is an unholy mix of low and high level messages. Some
+messages, especially those part of the HEAC protocol layered on top of
+CEC, need to be handled by the kernel, others can be handled either by
+the kernel or by userspace.
+
+In addition, CEC can be implemented in HDMI receivers, transmitters and
+in USB devices that have an HDMI input and an HDMI output and that
+control just the CEC pin.
+
+Drivers that support CEC will create a CEC device node (/dev/cecX) to
+give userspace access to the CEC adapter. The
+:ref:`CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS` ioctl will tell userspace what it is allowed to do.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-caps.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-caps.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eaedc63186e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-caps.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,165 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS:
+
+*********************
+ioctl CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS
+*********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS - Query device capabilities
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct cec_caps *argp )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <cec-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+All cec devices must support :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS <CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS>`. To query
+device information, applications call the ioctl with a pointer to a
+struct :ref:`cec_caps <cec-caps>`. The driver fills the structure and
+returns the information to the application. The ioctl never fails.
+
+
+.. _cec-caps:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct cec_caps
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``driver[32]``
+
+       -  The name of the cec adapter driver.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``name[32]``
+
+       -  The name of this CEC adapter. The combination ``driver`` and
+	  ``name`` must be unique.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capabilities``
+
+       -  The capabilities of the CEC adapter, see
+	  :ref:`cec-capabilities`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``version``
+
+       -  CEC Framework API version, formatted with the ``KERNEL_VERSION()``
+	  macro.
+
+
+
+.. _cec-capabilities:
+
+.. flat-table:: CEC Capabilities Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 8
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-CAP-PHYS-ADDR`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_CAP_PHYS_ADDR``
+
+       -  0x00000001
+
+       -  Userspace has to configure the physical address by calling
+	  :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR <CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR>`. If
+	  this capability isn't set, then setting the physical address is
+	  handled by the kernel whenever the EDID is set (for an HDMI
+	  receiver) or read (for an HDMI transmitter).
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-CAP-LOG-ADDRS`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS``
+
+       -  0x00000002
+
+       -  Userspace has to configure the logical addresses by calling
+	  :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`. If
+	  this capability isn't set, then the kernel will have configured
+	  this.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-CAP-TRANSMIT`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT``
+
+       -  0x00000004
+
+       -  Userspace can transmit CEC messages by calling
+	  :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>`. This implies that
+	  userspace can be a follower as well, since being able to transmit
+	  messages is a prerequisite of becoming a follower. If this
+	  capability isn't set, then the kernel will handle all CEC
+	  transmits and process all CEC messages it receives.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-CAP-PASSTHROUGH`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_CAP_PASSTHROUGH``
+
+       -  0x00000008
+
+       -  Userspace can use the passthrough mode by calling
+	  :ref:`ioctl CEC_S_MODE <CEC_S_MODE>`.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-CAP-RC`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_CAP_RC``
+
+       -  0x00000010
+
+       -  This adapter supports the remote control protocol.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-CAP-MONITOR-ALL`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_CAP_MONITOR_ALL``
+
+       -  0x00000020
+
+       -  The CEC hardware can monitor all messages, not just directed and
+	  broadcast messages.
+
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-log-addrs.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-log-addrs.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..201d4839931c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-log-addrs.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,455 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CEC_ADAP_LOG_ADDRS:
+.. _CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS:
+.. _CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS:
+
+****************************************************
+ioctls CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS and CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS
+****************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS, CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS - Get or set the logical addresses
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct cec_log_addrs *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <cec-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS, CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+To query the current CEC logical addresses, applications call
+:ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_G_LOG_ADDRS>` with a pointer to a
+:c:type:`struct cec_log_addrs` where the driver stores the logical addresses.
+
+To set new logical addresses, applications fill in
+:c:type:`struct cec_log_addrs` and call :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`
+with a pointer to this struct. The :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`
+is only available if ``CEC_CAP_LOG_ADDRS`` is set (the ``ENOTTY`` error code is
+returned otherwise). The :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`
+can only be called by a file descriptor in initiator mode (see :ref:`CEC_S_MODE`), if not
+the ``EBUSY`` error code will be returned.
+
+To clear existing logical addresses set ``num_log_addrs`` to 0. All other fields
+will be ignored in that case. The adapter will go to the unconfigured state.
+
+If the physical address is valid (see :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR <CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR>`),
+then this ioctl will block until all requested logical
+addresses have been claimed. If the file descriptor is in non-blocking mode then it will
+not wait for the logical addresses to be claimed, instead it just returns 0.
+
+A :ref:`CEC_EVENT_STATE_CHANGE <CEC-EVENT-STATE-CHANGE>` event is sent when the
+logical addresses are claimed or cleared.
+
+Attempting to call :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>` when
+logical address types are already defined will return with error ``EBUSY``.
+
+
+.. _cec-log-addrs:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct cec_log_addrs
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``log_addr[CEC_MAX_LOG_ADDRS]``
+
+       -  The actual logical addresses that were claimed. This is set by the
+	  driver. If no logical address could be claimed, then it is set to
+	  ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_INVALID``. If this adapter is Unregistered, then
+	  ``log_addr[0]`` is set to 0xf and all others to
+	  ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_INVALID``.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``log_addr_mask``
+
+       -  The bitmask of all logical addresses this adapter has claimed. If
+	  this adapter is Unregistered then ``log_addr_mask`` sets bit 15
+	  and clears all other bits. If this adapter is not configured at
+	  all, then ``log_addr_mask`` is set to 0. Set by the driver.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``cec_version``
+
+       -  The CEC version that this adapter shall use. See
+	  :ref:`cec-versions`. Used to implement the
+	  ``CEC_MSG_CEC_VERSION`` and ``CEC_MSG_REPORT_FEATURES`` messages.
+	  Note that :ref:`CEC_OP_CEC_VERSION_1_3A <CEC-OP-CEC-VERSION-1-3A>` is not allowed by the CEC
+	  framework.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``num_log_addrs``
+
+       -  Number of logical addresses to set up. Must be ≤
+	  ``available_log_addrs`` as returned by
+	  :ref:`CEC_ADAP_G_CAPS`. All arrays in
+	  this structure are only filled up to index
+	  ``available_log_addrs``-1. The remaining array elements will be
+	  ignored. Note that the CEC 2.0 standard allows for a maximum of 2
+	  logical addresses, although some hardware has support for more.
+	  ``CEC_MAX_LOG_ADDRS`` is 4. The driver will return the actual
+	  number of logical addresses it could claim, which may be less than
+	  what was requested. If this field is set to 0, then the CEC
+	  adapter shall clear all claimed logical addresses and all other
+	  fields will be ignored.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``vendor_id``
+
+       -  The vendor ID is a 24-bit number that identifies the specific
+	  vendor or entity. Based on this ID vendor specific commands may be
+	  defined. If you do not want a vendor ID then set it to
+	  ``CEC_VENDOR_ID_NONE``.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Flags. See :ref:`cec-log-addrs-flags` for a list of available flags.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``osd_name[15]``
+
+       -  The On-Screen Display name as is returned by the
+	  ``CEC_MSG_SET_OSD_NAME`` message.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``primary_device_type[CEC_MAX_LOG_ADDRS]``
+
+       -  Primary device type for each logical address. See
+	  :ref:`cec-prim-dev-types` for possible types.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``log_addr_type[CEC_MAX_LOG_ADDRS]``
+
+       -  Logical address types. See :ref:`cec-log-addr-types` for
+	  possible types. The driver will update this with the actual
+	  logical address type that it claimed (e.g. it may have to fallback
+	  to :ref:`CEC_LOG_ADDR_TYPE_UNREGISTERED <CEC-LOG-ADDR-TYPE-UNREGISTERED>`).
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``all_device_types[CEC_MAX_LOG_ADDRS]``
+
+       -  CEC 2.0 specific: the bit mask of all device types. See
+	  :ref:`cec-all-dev-types-flags`. It is used in the CEC 2.0
+	  ``CEC_MSG_REPORT_FEATURES`` message. For CEC 1.4 you can either leave
+	  this field to 0, or fill it in according to the CEC 2.0 guidelines to
+	  give the CEC framework more information about the device type, even
+	  though the framework won't use it directly in the CEC message.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``features[CEC_MAX_LOG_ADDRS][12]``
+
+       -  Features for each logical address. It is used in the CEC 2.0
+	  ``CEC_MSG_REPORT_FEATURES`` message. The 12 bytes include both the
+	  RC Profile and the Device Features. For CEC 1.4 you can either leave
+          this field to all 0, or fill it in according to the CEC 2.0 guidelines to
+          give the CEC framework more information about the device type, even
+          though the framework won't use it directly in the CEC message.
+
+.. _cec-log-addrs-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Flags for struct cec_log_addrs
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-LOG-ADDRS-FL-ALLOW-UNREG-FALLBACK`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_LOG_ADDRS_FL_ALLOW_UNREG_FALLBACK``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  By default if no logical address of the requested type can be claimed, then
+	  it will go back to the unconfigured state. If this flag is set, then it will
+	  fallback to the Unregistered logical address. Note that if the Unregistered
+	  logical address was explicitly requested, then this flag has no effect.
+
+.. _cec-versions:
+
+.. flat-table:: CEC Versions
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-CEC-VERSION-1-3A`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_CEC_VERSION_1_3A``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  CEC version according to the HDMI 1.3a standard.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-CEC-VERSION-1-4B`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_CEC_VERSION_1_4B``
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  CEC version according to the HDMI 1.4b standard.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-CEC-VERSION-2-0`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_CEC_VERSION_2_0``
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  CEC version according to the HDMI 2.0 standard.
+
+
+
+.. _cec-prim-dev-types:
+
+.. flat-table:: CEC Primary Device Types
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-PRIM-DEVTYPE-TV`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_TV``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Use for a TV.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-PRIM-DEVTYPE-RECORD`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_RECORD``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Use for a recording device.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-PRIM-DEVTYPE-TUNER`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_TUNER``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Use for a device with a tuner.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-PRIM-DEVTYPE-PLAYBACK`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_PLAYBACK``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  Use for a playback device.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-PRIM-DEVTYPE-AUDIOSYSTEM`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_AUDIOSYSTEM``
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  Use for an audio system (e.g. an audio/video receiver).
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-PRIM-DEVTYPE-SWITCH`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_SWITCH``
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  Use for a CEC switch.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-PRIM-DEVTYPE-VIDEOPROC`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_PRIM_DEVTYPE_VIDEOPROC``
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  Use for a video processor device.
+
+
+
+.. _cec-log-addr-types:
+
+.. flat-table:: CEC Logical Address Types
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-LOG-ADDR-TYPE-TV`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_TYPE_TV``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Use for a TV.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-LOG-ADDR-TYPE-RECORD`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_TYPE_RECORD``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Use for a recording device.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-LOG-ADDR-TYPE-TUNER`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_TYPE_TUNER``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Use for a tuner device.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-LOG-ADDR-TYPE-PLAYBACK`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_TYPE_PLAYBACK``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Use for a playback device.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-LOG-ADDR-TYPE-AUDIOSYSTEM`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_TYPE_AUDIOSYSTEM``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  Use for an audio system device.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-LOG-ADDR-TYPE-SPECIFIC`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_TYPE_SPECIFIC``
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  Use for a second TV or for a video processor device.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-LOG-ADDR-TYPE-UNREGISTERED`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_LOG_ADDR_TYPE_UNREGISTERED``
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  Use this if you just want to remain unregistered. Used for pure
+	  CEC switches or CDC-only devices (CDC: Capability Discovery and
+	  Control).
+
+
+
+.. _cec-all-dev-types-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: CEC All Device Types Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-ALL-DEVTYPE-TV`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_TV``
+
+       -  0x80
+
+       -  This supports the TV type.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-ALL-DEVTYPE-RECORD`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_RECORD``
+
+       -  0x40
+
+       -  This supports the Recording type.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-ALL-DEVTYPE-TUNER`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_TUNER``
+
+       -  0x20
+
+       -  This supports the Tuner type.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-ALL-DEVTYPE-PLAYBACK`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_PLAYBACK``
+
+       -  0x10
+
+       -  This supports the Playback type.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-ALL-DEVTYPE-AUDIOSYSTEM`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_AUDIOSYSTEM``
+
+       -  0x08
+
+       -  This supports the Audio System type.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-OP-ALL-DEVTYPE-SWITCH`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_OP_ALL_DEVTYPE_SWITCH``
+
+       -  0x04
+
+       -  This supports the CEC Switch or Video Processing type.
+
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-phys-addr.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-phys-addr.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b955d044b334
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-adap-g-phys-addr.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CEC_ADAP_PHYS_ADDR:
+.. _CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR:
+.. _CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR:
+
+****************************************************
+ioctls CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR and CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR
+****************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR, CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR - Get or set the physical address
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u16 *argp )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <cec-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR, CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+To query the current physical address applications call
+:ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR <CEC_ADAP_G_PHYS_ADDR>` with a pointer to a __u16 where the
+driver stores the physical address.
+
+To set a new physical address applications store the physical address in
+a __u16 and call :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR <CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR>` with a pointer to
+this integer. The :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR <CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR>` is only available if
+``CEC_CAP_PHYS_ADDR`` is set (the ``ENOTTY`` error code will be returned
+otherwise). The :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR <CEC_ADAP_S_PHYS_ADDR>` can only be called
+by a file descriptor in initiator mode (see :ref:`CEC_S_MODE`), if not
+the ``EBUSY`` error code will be returned.
+
+To clear an existing physical address use ``CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID``.
+The adapter will go to the unconfigured state.
+
+If logical address types have been defined (see :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`),
+then this ioctl will block until all
+requested logical addresses have been claimed. If the file descriptor is in non-blocking mode
+then it will not wait for the logical addresses to be claimed, instead it just returns 0.
+
+A :ref:`CEC_EVENT_STATE_CHANGE <CEC-EVENT-STATE-CHANGE>` event is sent when the physical address
+changes.
+
+The physical address is a 16-bit number where each group of 4 bits
+represent a digit of the physical address a.b.c.d where the most
+significant 4 bits represent 'a'. The CEC root device (usually the TV)
+has address 0.0.0.0. Every device that is hooked up to an input of the
+TV has address a.0.0.0 (where 'a' is ≥ 1), devices hooked up to those in
+turn have addresses a.b.0.0, etc. So a topology of up to 5 devices deep
+is supported. The physical address a device shall use is stored in the
+EDID of the sink.
+
+For example, the EDID for each HDMI input of the TV will have a
+different physical address of the form a.0.0.0 that the sources will
+read out and use as their physical address.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-dqevent.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-dqevent.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2e1e73928396
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-dqevent.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,235 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CEC_DQEVENT:
+
+*****************
+ioctl CEC_DQEVENT
+*****************
+
+Name
+====
+
+CEC_DQEVENT - Dequeue a CEC event
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct cec_event *argp )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <cec-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    CEC_DQEVENT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+CEC devices can send asynchronous events. These can be retrieved by
+calling :ref:`ioctl CEC_DQEVENT <CEC_DQEVENT>`. If the file descriptor is in
+non-blocking mode and no event is pending, then it will return -1 and
+set errno to the ``EAGAIN`` error code.
+
+The internal event queues are per-filehandle and per-event type. If
+there is no more room in a queue then the last event is overwritten with
+the new one. This means that intermediate results can be thrown away but
+that the latest event is always available. This also means that is it
+possible to read two successive events that have the same value (e.g.
+two :ref:`CEC_EVENT_STATE_CHANGE <CEC-EVENT-STATE-CHANGE>` events with
+the same state). In that case the intermediate state changes were lost but
+it is guaranteed that the state did change in between the two events.
+
+
+.. _cec-event-state-change_s:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct cec_event_state_change
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 8
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``phys_addr``
+
+       -  The current physical address. This is ``CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID`` if no
+          valid physical address is set.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``log_addr_mask``
+
+       -  The current set of claimed logical addresses. This is 0 if no logical
+          addresses are claimed or if ``phys_addr`` is ``CEC_PHYS_ADDR_INVALID``.
+	  If bit 15 is set (``1 << CEC_LOG_ADDR_UNREGISTERED``) then this device
+	  has the unregistered logical address. In that case all other bits are 0.
+
+
+
+.. _cec-event-lost-msgs_s:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct cec_event_lost_msgs
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``lost_msgs``
+
+       -  Set to the number of lost messages since the filehandle was opened
+	  or since the last time this event was dequeued for this
+	  filehandle. The messages lost are the oldest messages. So when a
+	  new message arrives and there is no more room, then the oldest
+	  message is discarded to make room for the new one. The internal
+	  size of the message queue guarantees that all messages received in
+	  the last two seconds will be stored. Since messages should be
+	  replied to within a second according to the CEC specification,
+	  this is more than enough.
+
+
+
+.. _cec-event:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct cec_event
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 1 8
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``ts``
+
+       -  Timestamp of the event in ns.
+	  The timestamp has been taken from the ``CLOCK_MONOTONIC`` clock. To access
+	  the same clock from userspace use :c:func:`clock_gettime(2)`.
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``event``
+
+       -  The CEC event type, see :ref:`cec-events`.
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Event flags, see :ref:`cec-event-flags`.
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  (anonymous)
+
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  struct cec_event_state_change
+
+       -  ``state_change``
+
+       -  The new adapter state as sent by the :ref:`CEC_EVENT_STATE_CHANGE <CEC-EVENT-STATE-CHANGE>`
+	  event.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  struct cec_event_lost_msgs
+
+       -  ``lost_msgs``
+
+       -  The number of lost messages as sent by the :ref:`CEC_EVENT_LOST_MSGS <CEC-EVENT-LOST-MSGS>`
+	  event.
+
+
+
+.. _cec-events:
+
+.. flat-table:: CEC Events Types
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-EVENT-STATE-CHANGE`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_EVENT_STATE_CHANGE``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Generated when the CEC Adapter's state changes. When open() is
+	  called an initial event will be generated for that filehandle with
+	  the CEC Adapter's state at that time.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-EVENT-LOST-MSGS`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_EVENT_LOST_MSGS``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Generated if one or more CEC messages were lost because the
+	  application didn't dequeue CEC messages fast enough.
+
+
+
+.. _cec-event-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: CEC Event Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 8
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-EVENT-FL-INITIAL-VALUE`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_EVENT_FL_INITIAL_VALUE``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Set for the initial events that are generated when the device is
+	  opened. See the table above for which events do this. This allows
+	  applications to learn the initial state of the CEC adapter at
+	  open() time.
+
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-g-mode.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-g-mode.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f0084d892db6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-g-mode.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CEC_MODE:
+.. _CEC_G_MODE:
+.. _CEC_S_MODE:
+
+********************************
+ioctls CEC_G_MODE and CEC_S_MODE
+********************************
+
+CEC_G_MODE, CEC_S_MODE - Get or set exclusive use of the CEC adapter
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *argp )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <cec-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    CEC_G_MODE, CEC_S_MODE
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+By default any filehandle can use :ref:`CEC_TRANSMIT`, but in order to prevent
+applications from stepping on each others toes it must be possible to
+obtain exclusive access to the CEC adapter. This ioctl sets the
+filehandle to initiator and/or follower mode which can be exclusive
+depending on the chosen mode. The initiator is the filehandle that is
+used to initiate messages, i.e. it commands other CEC devices. The
+follower is the filehandle that receives messages sent to the CEC
+adapter and processes them. The same filehandle can be both initiator
+and follower, or this role can be taken by two different filehandles.
+
+When a CEC message is received, then the CEC framework will decide how
+it will be processed. If the message is a reply to an earlier
+transmitted message, then the reply is sent back to the filehandle that
+is waiting for it. In addition the CEC framework will process it.
+
+If the message is not a reply, then the CEC framework will process it
+first. If there is no follower, then the message is just discarded and a
+feature abort is sent back to the initiator if the framework couldn't
+process it. If there is a follower, then the message is passed on to the
+follower who will use :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>` to dequeue
+the new message. The framework expects the follower to make the right
+decisions.
+
+The CEC framework will process core messages unless requested otherwise
+by the follower. The follower can enable the passthrough mode. In that
+case, the CEC framework will pass on most core messages without
+processing them and the follower will have to implement those messages.
+There are some messages that the core will always process, regardless of
+the passthrough mode. See :ref:`cec-core-processing` for details.
+
+If there is no initiator, then any CEC filehandle can use
+:ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>`. If there is an exclusive
+initiator then only that initiator can call
+:ref:`CEC_TRANSMIT`. The follower can of course
+always call :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>`.
+
+Available initiator modes are:
+
+
+.. _cec-mode-initiator_e:
+
+.. flat-table:: Initiator Modes
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MODE-NO-INITIATOR`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MODE_NO_INITIATOR``
+
+       -  0x0
+
+       -  This is not an initiator, i.e. it cannot transmit CEC messages or
+	  make any other changes to the CEC adapter.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MODE-INITIATOR`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MODE_INITIATOR``
+
+       -  0x1
+
+       -  This is an initiator (the default when the device is opened) and
+	  it can transmit CEC messages and make changes to the CEC adapter,
+	  unless there is an exclusive initiator.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MODE-EXCL-INITIATOR`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MODE_EXCL_INITIATOR``
+
+       -  0x2
+
+       -  This is an exclusive initiator and this file descriptor is the
+	  only one that can transmit CEC messages and make changes to the
+	  CEC adapter. If someone else is already the exclusive initiator
+	  then an attempt to become one will return the ``EBUSY`` error code
+	  error.
+
+
+Available follower modes are:
+
+
+.. _cec-mode-follower_e:
+
+.. flat-table:: Follower Modes
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MODE-NO-FOLLOWER`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MODE_NO_FOLLOWER``
+
+       -  0x00
+
+       -  This is not a follower (the default when the device is opened).
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MODE-FOLLOWER`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MODE_FOLLOWER``
+
+       -  0x10
+
+       -  This is a follower and it will receive CEC messages unless there
+	  is an exclusive follower. You cannot become a follower if
+	  :ref:`CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT <CEC-CAP-TRANSMIT>` is not set or if :ref:`CEC_MODE_NO_INITIATOR <CEC-MODE-NO-INITIATOR>`
+	  was specified, the ``EINVAL`` error code is returned in that case.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MODE-EXCL-FOLLOWER`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MODE_EXCL_FOLLOWER``
+
+       -  0x20
+
+       -  This is an exclusive follower and only this file descriptor will
+	  receive CEC messages for processing. If someone else is already
+	  the exclusive follower then an attempt to become one will return
+	  the ``EBUSY`` error code. You cannot become a follower if
+	  :ref:`CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT <CEC-CAP-TRANSMIT>` is not set or if :ref:`CEC_MODE_NO_INITIATOR <CEC-MODE-NO-INITIATOR>`
+	  was specified, the ``EINVAL`` error code is returned in that case.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MODE-EXCL-FOLLOWER-PASSTHRU`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MODE_EXCL_FOLLOWER_PASSTHRU``
+
+       -  0x30
+
+       -  This is an exclusive follower and only this file descriptor will
+	  receive CEC messages for processing. In addition it will put the
+	  CEC device into passthrough mode, allowing the exclusive follower
+	  to handle most core messages instead of relying on the CEC
+	  framework for that. If someone else is already the exclusive
+	  follower then an attempt to become one will return the ``EBUSY`` error
+	  code. You cannot become a follower if :ref:`CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT <CEC-CAP-TRANSMIT>`
+	  is not set or if :ref:`CEC_MODE_NO_INITIATOR <CEC-MODE-NO-INITIATOR>` was specified,
+	  the ``EINVAL`` error code is returned in that case.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MODE-MONITOR`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MODE_MONITOR``
+
+       -  0xe0
+
+       -  Put the file descriptor into monitor mode. Can only be used in
+	  combination with :ref:`CEC_MODE_NO_INITIATOR <CEC-MODE-NO-INITIATOR>`, otherwise EINVAL error
+	  code will be returned. In monitor mode all messages this CEC
+	  device transmits and all messages it receives (both broadcast
+	  messages and directed messages for one its logical addresses) will
+	  be reported. This is very useful for debugging. This is only
+	  allowed if the process has the ``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` capability. If
+	  that is not set, then the ``EPERM`` error code is returned.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MODE-MONITOR-ALL`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MODE_MONITOR_ALL``
+
+       -  0xf0
+
+       -  Put the file descriptor into 'monitor all' mode. Can only be used
+	  in combination with :ref:`CEC_MODE_NO_INITIATOR <CEC-MODE-NO-INITIATOR>`, otherwise
+	  the ``EINVAL`` error code will be returned. In 'monitor all' mode all messages
+	  this CEC device transmits and all messages it receives, including
+	  directed messages for other CEC devices will be reported. This is
+	  very useful for debugging, but not all devices support this. This
+	  mode requires that the :ref:`CEC_CAP_MONITOR_ALL <CEC-CAP-MONITOR-ALL>` capability is set,
+	  otherwise the ``EINVAL`` error code is returned. This is only allowed if
+	  the process has the ``CAP_NET_ADMIN`` capability. If that is not
+	  set, then the ``EPERM`` error code is returned.
+
+
+Core message processing details:
+
+
+.. _cec-core-processing:
+
+.. flat-table:: Core Message Processing
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths: 1 8
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MSG-GET-CEC-VERSION`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MSG_GET_CEC_VERSION``
+
+       -  When in passthrough mode this message has to be handled by
+	  userspace, otherwise the core will return the CEC version that was
+	  set with :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MSG-GIVE-DEVICE-VENDOR-ID`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MSG_GIVE_DEVICE_VENDOR_ID``
+
+       -  When in passthrough mode this message has to be handled by
+	  userspace, otherwise the core will return the vendor ID that was
+	  set with :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MSG-ABORT`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MSG_ABORT``
+
+       -  When in passthrough mode this message has to be handled by
+	  userspace, otherwise the core will return a feature refused
+	  message as per the specification.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MSG-GIVE-PHYSICAL-ADDR`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MSG_GIVE_PHYSICAL_ADDR``
+
+       -  When in passthrough mode this message has to be handled by
+	  userspace, otherwise the core will report the current physical
+	  address.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MSG-GIVE-OSD-NAME`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MSG_GIVE_OSD_NAME``
+
+       -  When in passthrough mode this message has to be handled by
+	  userspace, otherwise the core will report the current OSD name as
+	  was set with :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MSG-GIVE-FEATURES`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MSG_GIVE_FEATURES``
+
+       -  When in passthrough mode this message has to be handled by
+	  userspace, otherwise the core will report the current features as
+	  was set with :ref:`ioctl CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS <CEC_ADAP_S_LOG_ADDRS>`
+	  or the message is ignored if the CEC version was older than 2.0.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MSG-USER-CONTROL-PRESSED`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MSG_USER_CONTROL_PRESSED``
+
+       -  If :ref:`CEC_CAP_RC <CEC-CAP-RC>` is set, then generate a remote control key
+	  press. This message is always passed on to userspace.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MSG-USER-CONTROL-RELEASED`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MSG_USER_CONTROL_RELEASED``
+
+       -  If :ref:`CEC_CAP_RC <CEC-CAP-RC>` is set, then generate a remote control key
+	  release. This message is always passed on to userspace.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-MSG-REPORT-PHYSICAL-ADDR`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_MSG_REPORT_PHYSICAL_ADDR``
+
+       -  The CEC framework will make note of the reported physical address
+	  and then just pass the message on to userspace.
+
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-receive.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-receive.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ae5a39ade45f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/cec/cec-ioc-receive.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CEC_TRANSMIT:
+.. _CEC_RECEIVE:
+
+***********************************
+ioctls CEC_RECEIVE and CEC_TRANSMIT
+***********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+CEC_RECEIVE, CEC_TRANSMIT - Receive or transmit a CEC message
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct cec_msg *argp )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <cec-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    CEC_RECEIVE, CEC_TRANSMIT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note:: This documents the proposed CEC API. This API is not yet finalized
+   and is currently only available as a staging kernel module.
+
+To receive a CEC message the application has to fill in the
+``timeout`` field of :c:type:`struct cec_msg` and pass it to :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`.
+If the file descriptor is in non-blocking mode and there are no received
+messages pending, then it will return -1 and set errno to the ``EAGAIN``
+error code. If the file descriptor is in blocking mode and ``timeout``
+is non-zero and no message arrived within ``timeout`` milliseconds, then
+it will return -1 and set errno to the ``ETIMEDOUT`` error code.
+
+A received message can be:
+
+1. a message received from another CEC device (the ``sequence`` field will
+   be 0).
+2. the result of an earlier non-blocking transmit (the ``sequence`` field will
+   be non-zero).
+
+To send a CEC message the application has to fill in the
+:c:type:`struct cec_msg` and pass it to
+:ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>`. The :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` is only available if
+``CEC_CAP_TRANSMIT`` is set. If there is no more room in the transmit
+queue, then it will return -1 and set errno to the ``EBUSY`` error code.
+The transmit queue has enough room for 18 messages (about 1 second worth
+of 2-byte messages). Note that the CEC kernel framework will also reply
+to core messages (see :ref:cec-core-processing), so it is not a good
+idea to fully fill up the transmit queue.
+
+If the file descriptor is in non-blocking mode then the transmit will
+return 0 and the result of the transmit will be available via
+:ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>` once the transmit has finished
+(including waiting for a reply, if requested).
+
+The ``sequence`` field is filled in for every transmit and this can be
+checked against the received messages to find the corresponding transmit
+result.
+
+
+.. _cec-msg:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct cec_msg
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``tx_ts``
+
+       -  Timestamp in ns of when the last byte of the message was transmitted.
+	  The timestamp has been taken from the ``CLOCK_MONOTONIC`` clock. To access
+	  the same clock from userspace use :c:func:`clock_gettime(2)`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``rx_ts``
+
+       -  Timestamp in ns of when the last byte of the message was received.
+	  The timestamp has been taken from the ``CLOCK_MONOTONIC`` clock. To access
+	  the same clock from userspace use :c:func:`clock_gettime(2)`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``len``
+
+       -  The length of the message. For :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` this is filled in
+	  by the application. The driver will fill this in for
+	  :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`. For :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` it will be
+	  filled in by the driver with the length of the reply message if ``reply`` was set.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``timeout``
+
+       -  The timeout in milliseconds. This is the time the device will wait
+	  for a message to be received before timing out. If it is set to 0,
+	  then it will wait indefinitely when it is called by :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`.
+	  If it is 0 and it is called by :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>`,
+	  then it will be replaced by 1000 if the ``reply`` is non-zero or
+	  ignored if ``reply`` is 0.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``sequence``
+
+       -  A non-zero sequence number is automatically assigned by the CEC framework
+	  for all transmitted messages. It is used by the CEC framework when it queues
+	  the transmit result (when transmit was called in non-blocking mode). This
+	  allows the application to associate the received message with the original
+	  transmit.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Flags. No flags are defined yet, so set this to 0.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``tx_status``
+
+       -  The status bits of the transmitted message. See
+	  :ref:`cec-tx-status` for the possible status values. It is 0 if
+	  this messages was received, not transmitted.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``msg[16]``
+
+       -  The message payload. For :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` this is filled in by the
+	  application. The driver will fill this in for :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`.
+	  For :ref:`ioctl CEC_TRANSMIT <CEC_TRANSMIT>` it will be filled in by the driver with
+	  the payload of the reply message if ``timeout`` was set.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``reply``
+
+       -  Wait until this message is replied. If ``reply`` is 0 and the
+	  ``timeout`` is 0, then don't wait for a reply but return after
+	  transmitting the message. Ignored by :ref:`ioctl CEC_RECEIVE <CEC_RECEIVE>`.
+	  The case where ``reply`` is 0 (this is the opcode for the Feature Abort
+	  message) and ``timeout`` is non-zero is specifically allowed to make it
+	  possible to send a message and wait up to ``timeout`` milliseconds for a
+	  Feature Abort reply. In this case ``rx_status`` will either be set
+	  to :ref:`CEC_RX_STATUS_TIMEOUT <CEC-RX-STATUS-TIMEOUT>` or
+	  :ref:`CEC_RX_STATUS_FEATURE_ABORT <CEC-RX-STATUS-FEATURE-ABORT>`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``rx_status``
+
+       -  The status bits of the received message. See
+	  :ref:`cec-rx-status` for the possible status values. It is 0 if
+	  this message was transmitted, not received, unless this is the
+	  reply to a transmitted message. In that case both ``rx_status``
+	  and ``tx_status`` are set.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``tx_status``
+
+       -  The status bits of the transmitted message. See
+	  :ref:`cec-tx-status` for the possible status values. It is 0 if
+	  this messages was received, not transmitted.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``tx_arb_lost_cnt``
+
+       -  A counter of the number of transmit attempts that resulted in the
+	  Arbitration Lost error. This is only set if the hardware supports
+	  this, otherwise it is always 0. This counter is only valid if the
+	  :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST <CEC-TX-STATUS-ARB-LOST>` status bit is set.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``tx_nack_cnt``
+
+       -  A counter of the number of transmit attempts that resulted in the
+	  Not Acknowledged error. This is only set if the hardware supports
+	  this, otherwise it is always 0. This counter is only valid if the
+	  :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_NACK <CEC-TX-STATUS-NACK>` status bit is set.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``tx_low_drive_cnt``
+
+       -  A counter of the number of transmit attempts that resulted in the
+	  Arbitration Lost error. This is only set if the hardware supports
+	  this, otherwise it is always 0. This counter is only valid if the
+	  :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_LOW_DRIVE <CEC-TX-STATUS-LOW-DRIVE>` status bit is set.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``tx_error_cnt``
+
+       -  A counter of the number of transmit errors other than Arbitration
+	  Lost or Not Acknowledged. This is only set if the hardware
+	  supports this, otherwise it is always 0. This counter is only
+	  valid if the :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_ERROR <CEC-TX-STATUS-ERROR>` status bit is set.
+
+
+
+.. _cec-tx-status:
+
+.. flat-table:: CEC Transmit Status
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-OK`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_TX_STATUS_OK``
+
+       -  0x01
+
+       -  The message was transmitted successfully. This is mutually
+	  exclusive with :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_MAX_RETRIES <CEC-TX-STATUS-MAX-RETRIES>`. Other bits can still
+	  be set if earlier attempts met with failure before the transmit
+	  was eventually successful.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-ARB-LOST`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ARB_LOST``
+
+       -  0x02
+
+       -  CEC line arbitration was lost.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-NACK`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_TX_STATUS_NACK``
+
+       -  0x04
+
+       -  Message was not acknowledged.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-LOW-DRIVE`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_TX_STATUS_LOW_DRIVE``
+
+       -  0x08
+
+       -  Low drive was detected on the CEC bus. This indicates that a
+	  follower detected an error on the bus and requests a
+	  retransmission.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-ERROR`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_TX_STATUS_ERROR``
+
+       -  0x10
+
+       -  Some error occurred. This is used for any errors that do not fit
+	  the previous two, either because the hardware could not tell which
+	  error occurred, or because the hardware tested for other
+	  conditions besides those two.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-TX-STATUS-MAX-RETRIES`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_TX_STATUS_MAX_RETRIES``
+
+       -  0x20
+
+       -  The transmit failed after one or more retries. This status bit is
+	  mutually exclusive with :ref:`CEC_TX_STATUS_OK <CEC-TX-STATUS-OK>`. Other bits can still
+	  be set to explain which failures were seen.
+
+
+
+.. _cec-rx-status:
+
+.. flat-table:: CEC Receive Status
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-OK`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_RX_STATUS_OK``
+
+       -  0x01
+
+       -  The message was received successfully.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-TIMEOUT`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_RX_STATUS_TIMEOUT``
+
+       -  0x02
+
+       -  The reply to an earlier transmitted message timed out.
+
+    -  .. _`CEC-RX-STATUS-FEATURE-ABORT`:
+
+       -  ``CEC_RX_STATUS_FEATURE_ABORT``
+
+       -  0x04
+
+       -  The message was received successfully but the reply was
+	  ``CEC_MSG_FEATURE_ABORT``. This status is only set if this message
+	  was the reply to an earlier transmitted message.
+
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-bilingual-channel-select.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-bilingual-channel-select.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dbe20ff38e83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-bilingual-channel-select.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT:
+
+==============================
+AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT
+==============================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT, audio_channel_select_t)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_BILINGUAL_CHANNEL_SELECT for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  audio_channel_select_t ch
+
+       -  Select the output format of the audio (mono left/right, stereo).
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. It has been replaced
+by the V4L2 ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK`` control
+for MPEG decoders controlled through V4L2.
+
+This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to select the requested channel
+for bilingual streams if possible.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-channel-select.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-channel-select.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..69df4c0f2fb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-channel-select.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT:
+
+====================
+AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT
+====================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT, audio_channel_select_t)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  audio_channel_select_t ch
+
+       -  Select the output format of the audio (mono left/right, stereo).
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the
+V4L2 ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK`` control instead.
+
+This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to select the requested channel if
+possible.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-clear-buffer.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-clear-buffer.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a3dec29bdc69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-clear-buffer.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER:
+
+==================
+AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER
+==================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_CLEAR_BUFFER for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to clear all software and hardware
+buffers of the audio decoder device.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-continue.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-continue.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..053627dd61e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-continue.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_CONTINUE:
+
+==============
+AUDIO_CONTINUE
+==============
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_CONTINUE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_CONTINUE)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_CONTINUE for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl restarts the decoding and playing process previously paused
+with AUDIO_PAUSE command.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-fclose.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-fclose.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e5d4225cd9d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-fclose.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _audio_fclose:
+
+=================
+DVB audio close()
+=================
+
+Name
+----
+
+DVB audio close()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  close(int fd)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call closes a previously opened audio device.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EBADF``
+
+       -  fd is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-fopen.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-fopen.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ec3b23aa79b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-fopen.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _audio_fopen:
+
+================
+DVB audio open()
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+DVB audio open()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  open(const char *deviceName, int flags)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  const char \*deviceName
+
+       -  Name of specific audio device.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int flags
+
+       -  A bit-wise OR of the following flags:
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  O_RDONLY read-only access
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  O_RDWR read/write access
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  O_NONBLOCK open in non-blocking mode
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  (blocking mode is the default)
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call opens a named audio device (e.g.
+/dev/dvb/adapter0/audio0) for subsequent use. When an open() call has
+succeeded, the device will be ready for use. The significance of
+blocking or non-blocking mode is described in the documentation for
+functions where there is a difference. It does not affect the semantics
+of the open() call itself. A device opened in blocking mode can later be
+put into non-blocking mode (and vice versa) using the F_SETFL command
+of the fcntl system call. This is a standard system call, documented in
+the Linux manual page for fcntl. Only one user can open the Audio Device
+in O_RDWR mode. All other attempts to open the device in this mode will
+fail, and an error code will be returned. If the Audio Device is opened
+in O_RDONLY mode, the only ioctl call that can be used is
+AUDIO_GET_STATUS. All other call will return with an error code.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``ENODEV``
+
+       -  Device driver not loaded/available.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``EBUSY``
+
+       -  Device or resource busy.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  Invalid argument.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-fwrite.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-fwrite.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ca95b9be0c2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-fwrite.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _audio_fwrite:
+
+=================
+DVB audio write()
+=================
+
+Name
+----
+
+DVB audio write()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: size_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  void \*buf
+
+       -  Pointer to the buffer containing the PES data.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  size_t count
+
+       -  Size of buf.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call can only be used if AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected
+in the ioctl call AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE. The data provided shall be in
+PES format. If O_NONBLOCK is not specified the function will block
+until buffer space is available. The amount of data to be transferred is
+implied by count.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EPERM``
+
+       -  Mode AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY not selected.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``ENOMEM``
+
+       -  Attempted to write more data than the internal buffer can hold.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``EBADF``
+
+       -  fd is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-get-capabilities.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-get-capabilities.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e274a8d53785
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-get-capabilities.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES:
+
+======================
+AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES
+======================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES, unsigned int *cap)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  unsigned int \*cap
+
+       -  Returns a bit array of supported sound formats.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to tell us about the decoding
+capabilities of the audio hardware.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-get-pts.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-get-pts.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5f875508b833
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-get-pts.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_GET_PTS:
+
+=============
+AUDIO_GET_PTS
+=============
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_GET_PTS
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_GET_PTS, __u64 *pts)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_GET_PTS for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u64 \*pts
+
+       -  Returns the 33-bit timestamp as defined in ITU T-REC-H.222.0 /
+	  ISO/IEC 13818-1.
+
+	  The PTS should belong to the currently played frame if possible,
+	  but may also be a value close to it like the PTS of the last
+	  decoded frame or the last PTS extracted by the PES parser.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. If you need this
+functionality, then please contact the linux-media mailing list
+(`https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__).
+
+This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to return the current PTS
+timestamp.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-get-status.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-get-status.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cbd822773d85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-get-status.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_GET_STATUS:
+
+================
+AUDIO_GET_STATUS
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_GET_STATUS
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_GET_STATUS, struct audio_status *status)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_GET_STATUS for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct audio_status \*status
+
+       -  Returns the current state of Audio Device.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to return the current state of the
+Audio Device.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-pause.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-pause.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9ca263e90c6c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-pause.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_PAUSE:
+
+===========
+AUDIO_PAUSE
+===========
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_PAUSE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_PAUSE)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_PAUSE for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call suspends the audio stream being played. Decoding and
+playing are paused. It is then possible to restart again decoding and
+playing process of the audio stream using AUDIO_CONTINUE command.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-play.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-play.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..db4d7203acc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-play.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_PLAY:
+
+==========
+AUDIO_PLAY
+==========
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_PLAY
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_PLAY)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_PLAY for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to start playing an audio stream
+from the selected source.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-select-source.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-select-source.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b806d806a46f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-select-source.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE:
+
+===================
+AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE
+===================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE, audio_stream_source_t source)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  audio_stream_source_t source
+
+       -  Indicates the source that shall be used for the Audio stream.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call informs the audio device which source shall be used for
+the input data. The possible sources are demux or memory. If
+AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected, the data is fed to the Audio Device
+through the write command.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-attributes.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-attributes.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..18667cea2cdf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-attributes.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
+
+====================
+AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES
+====================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES, audio_attributes_t attr )
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  audio_attributes_t attr
+
+       -  audio attributes according to section ??
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is intended for DVD playback and allows you to set certain
+information about the audio stream.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  attr is not a valid or supported attribute setting.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-av-sync.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-av-sync.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6f7e26fa4cd1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-av-sync.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC:
+
+=================
+AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC
+=================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_AV_SYNC, boolean state)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_AV_SYNC for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  boolean state
+
+       -  Tells the DVB subsystem if A/V synchronization shall be ON or OFF.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  TRUE AV-sync ON
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  FALSE AV-sync OFF
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to turn ON or OFF A/V
+synchronization.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-bypass-mode.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-bypass-mode.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..30bcaca14c3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-bypass-mode.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE:
+
+=====================
+AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE
+=====================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE, boolean mode)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_SET_BYPASS_MODE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  boolean mode
+
+       -  Enables or disables the decoding of the current Audio stream in
+	  the DVB subsystem.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  TRUE Bypass is disabled
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  FALSE Bypass is enabled
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to bypass the Audio decoder and
+forward the stream without decoding. This mode shall be used if streams
+that can’t be handled by the DVB system shall be decoded. Dolby
+DigitalTM streams are automatically forwarded by the DVB subsystem if
+the hardware can handle it.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-ext-id.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-ext-id.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..049414db8ef6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-ext-id.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID:
+
+================
+AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID, int id)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_SET_EXT_ID for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  int id
+
+       -  audio sub_stream_id
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl can be used to set the extension id for MPEG streams in DVD
+playback. Only the first 3 bits are recognized.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  id is not a valid id.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-id.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-id.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a664dc1955cb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-id.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_SET_ID:
+
+============
+AUDIO_SET_ID
+============
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_SET_ID
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_ID, int id)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_SET_ID for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  int id
+
+       -  audio sub-stream id
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl selects which sub-stream is to be decoded if a program or
+system stream is sent to the video device. If no audio stream type is
+set the id has to be in [0xC0,0xDF] for MPEG sound, in [0x80,0x87] for
+AC3 and in [0xA0,0xA7] for LPCM. More specifications may follow for
+other stream types. If the stream type is set the id just specifies the
+substream id of the audio stream and only the first 5 bits are
+recognized.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-karaoke.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-karaoke.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b55f8380b9cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-karaoke.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE:
+
+=================
+AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE
+=================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE, audio_karaoke_t *karaoke)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  audio_karaoke_t \*karaoke
+
+       -  karaoke settings according to section ??.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl allows one to set the mixer settings for a karaoke DVD.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  karaoke is not a valid or supported karaoke setting.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-mixer.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-mixer.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..67821729c2b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-mixer.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_SET_MIXER:
+
+===============
+AUDIO_SET_MIXER
+===============
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_SET_MIXER
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_MIXER, audio_mixer_t *mix)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_SET_ID for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  audio_mixer_t \*mix
+
+       -  mixer settings.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl lets you adjust the mixer settings of the audio decoder.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-mute.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-mute.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ebaba95ee278
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-mute.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_SET_MUTE:
+
+==============
+AUDIO_SET_MUTE
+==============
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_SET_MUTE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_MUTE, boolean state)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_SET_MUTE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  boolean state
+
+       -  Indicates if audio device shall mute or not.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  TRUE Audio Mute
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  FALSE Audio Un-mute
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the
+V4L2 :ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD` with the
+``V4L2_DEC_CMD_START_MUTE_AUDIO`` flag instead.
+
+This ioctl call asks the audio device to mute the stream that is
+currently being played.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-streamtype.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-streamtype.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dfb9a6c00d88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-set-streamtype.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE:
+
+====================
+AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE
+====================
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(fd, int request = AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE, int type)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_SET_STREAMTYPE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  int type
+
+       -  stream type
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl tells the driver which kind of audio stream to expect. This
+is useful if the stream offers several audio sub-streams like LPCM and
+AC3.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  type is not a valid or supported stream type.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-stop.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-stop.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..449127e3f2aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio-stop.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _AUDIO_STOP:
+
+==========
+AUDIO_STOP
+==========
+
+Name
+----
+
+AUDIO_STOP
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = AUDIO_STOP)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals AUDIO_STOP for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Audio Device to stop playing the current
+stream.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..155622185ea4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dvb_audio:
+
+################
+DVB Audio Device
+################
+The DVB audio device controls the MPEG2 audio decoder of the DVB
+hardware. It can be accessed through ``/dev/dvb/adapter?/audio?``. Data
+types and and ioctl definitions can be accessed by including
+``linux/dvb/audio.h`` in your application.
+
+Please note that some DVB cards don’t have their own MPEG decoder, which
+results in the omission of the audio and video device.
+
+These ioctls were also used by V4L2 to control MPEG decoders implemented
+in V4L2. The use of these ioctls for that purpose has been made obsolete
+and proper V4L2 ioctls or controls have been created to replace that
+functionality.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    audio_data_types
+    audio_function_calls
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio_data_types.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio_data_types.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4a53127eb13a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio_data_types.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _audio_data_types:
+
+****************
+Audio Data Types
+****************
+
+This section describes the structures, data types and defines used when
+talking to the audio device.
+
+
+.. _audio-stream-source-t:
+
+audio_stream_source_t
+=====================
+
+The audio stream source is set through the AUDIO_SELECT_SOURCE call
+and can take the following values, depending on whether we are replaying
+from an internal (demux) or external (user write) source.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum {
+	AUDIO_SOURCE_DEMUX,
+	AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY
+    } audio_stream_source_t;
+
+AUDIO_SOURCE_DEMUX selects the demultiplexer (fed either by the
+frontend or the DVR device) as the source of the video stream. If
+AUDIO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected the stream comes from the application
+through the ``write()`` system call.
+
+
+.. _audio-play-state-t:
+
+audio_play_state_t
+==================
+
+The following values can be returned by the AUDIO_GET_STATUS call
+representing the state of audio playback.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum {
+	AUDIO_STOPPED,
+	AUDIO_PLAYING,
+	AUDIO_PAUSED
+    } audio_play_state_t;
+
+
+.. _audio-channel-select-t:
+
+audio_channel_select_t
+======================
+
+The audio channel selected via AUDIO_CHANNEL_SELECT is determined by
+the following values.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum {
+	AUDIO_STEREO,
+	AUDIO_MONO_LEFT,
+	AUDIO_MONO_RIGHT,
+	AUDIO_MONO,
+	AUDIO_STEREO_SWAPPED
+    } audio_channel_select_t;
+
+
+.. _audio-status:
+
+struct audio_status
+===================
+
+The AUDIO_GET_STATUS call returns the following structure informing
+about various states of the playback operation.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef struct audio_status {
+	boolean AV_sync_state;
+	boolean mute_state;
+	audio_play_state_t play_state;
+	audio_stream_source_t stream_source;
+	audio_channel_select_t channel_select;
+	boolean bypass_mode;
+	audio_mixer_t mixer_state;
+    } audio_status_t;
+
+
+.. _audio-mixer:
+
+struct audio_mixer
+==================
+
+The following structure is used by the AUDIO_SET_MIXER call to set the
+audio volume.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef struct audio_mixer {
+	unsigned int volume_left;
+	unsigned int volume_right;
+    } audio_mixer_t;
+
+
+.. _audio_encodings:
+
+audio encodings
+===============
+
+A call to AUDIO_GET_CAPABILITIES returns an unsigned integer with the
+following bits set according to the hardwares capabilities.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     #define AUDIO_CAP_DTS    1
+     #define AUDIO_CAP_LPCM   2
+     #define AUDIO_CAP_MP1    4
+     #define AUDIO_CAP_MP2    8
+     #define AUDIO_CAP_MP3   16
+     #define AUDIO_CAP_AAC   32
+     #define AUDIO_CAP_OGG   64
+     #define AUDIO_CAP_SDDS 128
+     #define AUDIO_CAP_AC3  256
+
+
+.. _audio-karaoke:
+
+struct audio_karaoke
+====================
+
+The ioctl AUDIO_SET_KARAOKE uses the following format:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef
+    struct audio_karaoke {
+	int vocal1;
+	int vocal2;
+	int melody;
+    } audio_karaoke_t;
+
+If Vocal1 or Vocal2 are non-zero, they get mixed into left and right t
+at 70% each. If both, Vocal1 and Vocal2 are non-zero, Vocal1 gets mixed
+into the left channel and Vocal2 into the right channel at 100% each. Ff
+Melody is non-zero, the melody channel gets mixed into left and right.
+
+
+.. _audio-attributes-t:
+
+audio attributes
+================
+
+The following attributes can be set by a call to AUDIO_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     typedef uint16_t audio_attributes_t;
+     /*   bits: descr. */
+     /*   15-13 audio coding mode (0=ac3, 2=mpeg1, 3=mpeg2ext, 4=LPCM, 6=DTS, */
+     /*   12    multichannel extension */
+     /*   11-10 audio type (0=not spec, 1=language included) */
+     /*    9- 8 audio application mode (0=not spec, 1=karaoke, 2=surround) */
+     /*    7- 6 Quantization / DRC (mpeg audio: 1=DRC exists)(lpcm: 0=16bit,  */
+     /*    5- 4 Sample frequency fs (0=48kHz, 1=96kHz) */
+     /*    2- 0 number of audio channels (n+1 channels) */
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio_function_calls.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio_function_calls.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0bb56f0cfed4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio_function_calls.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _audio_function_calls:
+
+********************
+Audio Function Calls
+********************
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    audio-fopen
+    audio-fclose
+    audio-fwrite
+    audio-stop
+    audio-play
+    audio-pause
+    audio-continue
+    audio-select-source
+    audio-set-mute
+    audio-set-av-sync
+    audio-set-bypass-mode
+    audio-channel-select
+    audio-bilingual-channel-select
+    audio-get-pts
+    audio-get-status
+    audio-get-capabilities
+    audio-clear-buffer
+    audio-set-id
+    audio-set-mixer
+    audio-set-streamtype
+    audio-set-ext-id
+    audio-set-attributes
+    audio-set-karaoke
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio_h.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio_h.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e00c3010fdf9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/audio_h.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _audio_h:
+
+*********************
+DVB Audio Header File
+*********************
+
+.. kernel-include:: $BUILDDIR/audio.h.rst
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-fclose.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-fclose.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..16d7a1e76193
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-fclose.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _ca_fclose:
+
+==============
+DVB CA close()
+==============
+
+Name
+----
+
+DVB CA close()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  close(int fd)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call closes a previously opened audio device.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EBADF``
+
+       -  fd is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-fopen.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-fopen.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f284461cce20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-fopen.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _ca_fopen:
+
+=============
+DVB CA open()
+=============
+
+Name
+----
+
+DVB CA open()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  open(const char *deviceName, int flags)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  const char \*deviceName
+
+       -  Name of specific video device.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int flags
+
+       -  A bit-wise OR of the following flags:
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  O_RDONLY read-only access
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  O_RDWR read/write access
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  O_NONBLOCK open in non-blocking mode
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  (blocking mode is the default)
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call opens a named ca device (e.g. /dev/ost/ca) for
+subsequent use.
+
+When an open() call has succeeded, the device will be ready for use. The
+significance of blocking or non-blocking mode is described in the
+documentation for functions where there is a difference. It does not
+affect the semantics of the open() call itself. A device opened in
+blocking mode can later be put into non-blocking mode (and vice versa)
+using the F_SETFL command of the fcntl system call. This is a standard
+system call, documented in the Linux manual page for fcntl. Only one
+user can open the CA Device in O_RDWR mode. All other attempts to open
+the device in this mode will fail, and an error code will be returned.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``ENODEV``
+
+       -  Device driver not loaded/available.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``EINTERNAL``
+
+       -  Internal error.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``EBUSY``
+
+       -  Device or resource busy.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  Invalid argument.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-cap.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-cap.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..891fbf2d9a84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-cap.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CA_GET_CAP:
+
+==========
+CA_GET_CAP
+==========
+
+Name
+----
+
+CA_GET_CAP
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_CAP, ca_caps_t *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals CA_GET_CAP for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ca_caps_t *
+
+       -  Undocumented.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-descr-info.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-descr-info.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cf8e8242db66
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-descr-info.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CA_GET_DESCR_INFO:
+
+=================
+CA_GET_DESCR_INFO
+=================
+
+Name
+----
+
+CA_GET_DESCR_INFO
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_DESCR_INFO, ca_descr_info_t *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals CA_GET_DESCR_INFO for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ca_descr_info_t \*
+
+       -  Undocumented.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-msg.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-msg.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..56004d5ea3ab
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-msg.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CA_GET_MSG:
+
+==========
+CA_GET_MSG
+==========
+
+Name
+----
+
+CA_GET_MSG
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_MSG, ca_msg_t *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals CA_GET_MSG for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ca_msg_t \*
+
+       -  Undocumented.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-slot-info.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-slot-info.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9fea28ccad0f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-get-slot-info.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CA_GET_SLOT_INFO:
+
+================
+CA_GET_SLOT_INFO
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+CA_GET_SLOT_INFO
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(fd, int request = CA_GET_SLOT_INFO, ca_slot_info_t *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals CA_GET_SLOT_INFO for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ca_slot_info_t \*
+
+       -  Undocumented.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-reset.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-reset.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d5a50088fc2d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-reset.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CA_RESET:
+
+========
+CA_RESET
+========
+
+Name
+----
+
+CA_RESET
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(fd, int request = CA_RESET)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals CA_RESET for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-send-msg.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-send-msg.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..18974e61e788
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-send-msg.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CA_SEND_MSG:
+
+===========
+CA_SEND_MSG
+===========
+
+Name
+----
+
+CA_SEND_MSG
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(fd, int request = CA_SEND_MSG, ca_msg_t *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals CA_SEND_MSG for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ca_msg_t \*
+
+       -  Undocumented.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-set-descr.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-set-descr.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..293e6da5059f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-set-descr.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CA_SET_DESCR:
+
+============
+CA_SET_DESCR
+============
+
+Name
+----
+
+CA_SET_DESCR
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(fd, int request = CA_SET_DESCR, ca_descr_t *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals CA_SET_DESCR for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ca_descr_t \*
+
+       -  Undocumented.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-set-pid.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-set-pid.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5afa2fae3206
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca-set-pid.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _CA_SET_PID:
+
+==========
+CA_SET_PID
+==========
+
+Name
+----
+
+CA_SET_PID
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(fd, int request = CA_SET_PID, ca_pid_t *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals CA_SET_PID for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ca_pid_t \*
+
+       -  Undocumented.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..14b14abda1ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dvb_ca:
+
+#############
+DVB CA Device
+#############
+The DVB CA device controls the conditional access hardware. It can be
+accessed through ``/dev/dvb/adapter?/ca?``. Data types and and ioctl
+definitions can be accessed by including ``linux/dvb/ca.h`` in your
+application.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    ca_data_types
+    ca_function_calls
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca_data_types.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca_data_types.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..025f910ae945
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca_data_types.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _ca_data_types:
+
+*************
+CA Data Types
+*************
+
+
+.. _ca-slot-info:
+
+ca_slot_info_t
+==============
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef struct ca_slot_info {
+	int num;               /* slot number */
+
+	int type;              /* CA interface this slot supports */
+    #define CA_CI            1     /* CI high level interface */
+    #define CA_CI_LINK       2     /* CI link layer level interface */
+    #define CA_CI_PHYS       4     /* CI physical layer level interface */
+    #define CA_DESCR         8     /* built-in descrambler */
+    #define CA_SC          128     /* simple smart card interface */
+
+	unsigned int flags;
+    #define CA_CI_MODULE_PRESENT 1 /* module (or card) inserted */
+    #define CA_CI_MODULE_READY   2
+    } ca_slot_info_t;
+
+
+.. _ca-descr-info:
+
+ca_descr_info_t
+===============
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef struct ca_descr_info {
+	unsigned int num;  /* number of available descramblers (keys) */
+	unsigned int type; /* type of supported scrambling system */
+    #define CA_ECD           1
+    #define CA_NDS           2
+    #define CA_DSS           4
+    } ca_descr_info_t;
+
+
+.. _ca-caps:
+
+ca_caps_t
+=========
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef struct ca_caps {
+	unsigned int slot_num;  /* total number of CA card and module slots */
+	unsigned int slot_type; /* OR of all supported types */
+	unsigned int descr_num; /* total number of descrambler slots (keys) */
+	unsigned int descr_type;/* OR of all supported types */
+     } ca_cap_t;
+
+
+.. _ca-msg:
+
+ca_msg_t
+========
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* a message to/from a CI-CAM */
+    typedef struct ca_msg {
+	unsigned int index;
+	unsigned int type;
+	unsigned int length;
+	unsigned char msg[256];
+    } ca_msg_t;
+
+
+.. _ca-descr:
+
+ca_descr_t
+==========
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef struct ca_descr {
+	unsigned int index;
+	unsigned int parity;
+	unsigned char cw[8];
+    } ca_descr_t;
+
+
+.. _ca-pid:
+
+ca-pid
+======
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef struct ca_pid {
+	unsigned int pid;
+	int index;      /* -1 == disable*/
+    } ca_pid_t;
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca_function_calls.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca_function_calls.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c085a0ebbc05
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca_function_calls.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _ca_function_calls:
+
+*****************
+CA Function Calls
+*****************
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    ca-fopen
+    ca-fclose
+    ca-reset
+    ca-get-cap
+    ca-get-slot-info
+    ca-get-descr-info
+    ca-get-msg
+    ca-send-msg
+    ca-set-descr
+    ca-set-pid
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca_h.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca_h.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f513592ef529
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/ca_h.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _ca_h:
+
+**********************************
+DVB Conditional Access Header File
+**********************************
+
+.. kernel-include:: $BUILDDIR/ca.h.rst
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/demux.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/demux.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b12b5a2dac94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/demux.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dvb_demux:
+
+################
+DVB Demux Device
+################
+The DVB demux device controls the filters of the DVB hardware/software.
+It can be accessed through ``/dev/adapter?/demux?``. Data types and and
+ioctl definitions can be accessed by including ``linux/dvb/dmx.h`` in
+your application.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    dmx_types
+    dmx_fcalls
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-add-pid.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-add-pid.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6343035653ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-add-pid.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_ADD_PID:
+
+===========
+DMX_ADD_PID
+===========
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_ADD_PID
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_ADD_PID, __u16 *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_ADD_PID for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u16 *
+
+       -  PID number to be filtered.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call allows to add multiple PIDs to a transport stream filter
+previously set up with DMX_SET_PES_FILTER and output equal to
+DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fclose.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fclose.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f54c2a1220c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fclose.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dmx_fclose:
+
+=================
+DVB demux close()
+=================
+
+Name
+----
+
+DVB demux close()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int close(int fd)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call deactivates and deallocates a filter that was
+previously allocated via the open() call.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EBADF``
+
+       -  fd is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fopen.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fopen.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..76dbb42713ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fopen.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dmx_fopen:
+
+================
+DVB demux open()
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+DVB demux open()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int open(const char *deviceName, int flags)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  const char \*deviceName
+
+       -  Name of demux device.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int flags
+
+       -  A bit-wise OR of the following flags:
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  O_RDWR read/write access
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  O_NONBLOCK open in non-blocking mode
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  (blocking mode is the default)
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call, used with a device name of /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0,
+allocates a new filter and returns a handle which can be used for
+subsequent control of that filter. This call has to be made for each
+filter to be used, i.e. every returned file descriptor is a reference to
+a single filter. /dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0 is a logical device to be used
+for retrieving Transport Streams for digital video recording. When
+reading from this device a transport stream containing the packets from
+all PES filters set in the corresponding demux device
+(/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0) having the output set to DMX_OUT_TS_TAP. A
+recorded Transport Stream is replayed by writing to this device.
+
+The significance of blocking or non-blocking mode is described in the
+documentation for functions where there is a difference. It does not
+affect the semantics of the open() call itself. A device opened in
+blocking mode can later be put into non-blocking mode (and vice versa)
+using the F_SETFL command of the fcntl system call.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``ENODEV``
+
+       -  Device driver not loaded/available.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  Invalid argument.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``EMFILE``
+
+       -  “Too many open files”, i.e. no more filters available.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``ENOMEM``
+
+       -  The driver failed to allocate enough memory.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fread.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fread.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d25b19e4f696
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fread.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dmx_fread:
+
+================
+DVB demux read()
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+DVB demux read()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: size_t read(int fd, void *buf, size_t count)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  void \*buf
+
+       -  Pointer to the buffer to be used for returned filtered data.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  size_t count
+
+       -  Size of buf.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call returns filtered data, which might be section or PES
+data. The filtered data is transferred from the driver’s internal
+circular buffer to buf. The maximum amount of data to be transferred is
+implied by count.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EWOULDBLOCK``
+
+       -  No data to return and O_NONBLOCK was specified.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``EBADF``
+
+       -  fd is not a valid open file descriptor.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``ECRC``
+
+       -  Last section had a CRC error - no data returned. The buffer is
+	  flushed.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``EOVERFLOW``
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  The filtered data was not read from the buffer in due time,
+	  resulting in non-read data being lost. The buffer is flushed.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``ETIMEDOUT``
+
+       -  The section was not loaded within the stated timeout period. See
+	  ioctl DMX_SET_FILTER for how to set a timeout.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``EFAULT``
+
+       -  The driver failed to write to the callers buffer due to an invalid
+	  \*buf pointer.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fwrite.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fwrite.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9efd81a1b5c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-fwrite.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dmx_fwrite:
+
+=================
+DVB demux write()
+=================
+
+Name
+----
+
+DVB demux write()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: ssize_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  void \*buf
+
+       -  Pointer to the buffer containing the Transport Stream.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  size_t count
+
+       -  Size of buf.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call is only provided by the logical device
+/dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr0, associated with the physical demux device that
+provides the actual DVR functionality. It is used for replay of a
+digitally recorded Transport Stream. Matching filters have to be defined
+in the corresponding physical demux device, /dev/dvb/adapter0/demux0.
+The amount of data to be transferred is implied by count.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EWOULDBLOCK``
+
+       -  No data was written. This might happen if O_NONBLOCK was
+	  specified and there is no more buffer space available (if
+	  O_NONBLOCK is not specified the function will block until buffer
+	  space is available).
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``EBUSY``
+
+       -  This error code indicates that there are conflicting requests. The
+	  corresponding demux device is setup to receive data from the
+	  front- end. Make sure that these filters are stopped and that the
+	  filters with input set to DMX_IN_DVR are started.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``EBADF``
+
+       -  fd is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-caps.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-caps.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d0549eb7fbd3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-caps.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_GET_CAPS:
+
+============
+DMX_GET_CAPS
+============
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_GET_CAPS
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_GET_CAPS, dmx_caps_t *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_GET_CAPS for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  dmx_caps_t *
+
+       -  Undocumented.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-event.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-event.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6a7550c63bb5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-event.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_GET_EVENT:
+
+=============
+DMX_GET_EVENT
+=============
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_GET_EVENT
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_GET_EVENT, struct dmx_event *ev)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_GET_EVENT for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct dmx_event \*ev
+
+       -  Pointer to the location where the event is to be stored.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call returns an event if available. If an event is not
+available, the behavior depends on whether the device is in blocking or
+non-blocking mode. In the latter case, the call fails immediately with
+errno set to ``EWOULDBLOCK``. In the former case, the call blocks until an
+event becomes available.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EWOULDBLOCK``
+
+       -  There is no event pending, and the device is in non-blocking mode.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-pes-pids.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-pes-pids.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ba5d30c913c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-pes-pids.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_GET_PES_PIDS:
+
+================
+DMX_GET_PES_PIDS
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_GET_PES_PIDS
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_GET_PES_PIDS, __u16[5])
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_GET_PES_PIDS for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u16[5]
+
+       -  Undocumented.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-stc.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-stc.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bd477bb67082
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-get-stc.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_GET_STC:
+
+===========
+DMX_GET_STC
+===========
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_GET_STC
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_GET_STC, struct dmx_stc *stc)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_GET_STC for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct dmx_stc \*stc
+
+       -  Pointer to the location where the stc is to be stored.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call returns the current value of the system time counter
+(which is driven by a PES filter of type DMX_PES_PCR). Some hardware
+supports more than one STC, so you must specify which one by setting the
+num field of stc before the ioctl (range 0...n). The result is returned
+in form of a ratio with a 64 bit numerator and a 32 bit denominator, so
+the real 90kHz STC value is stc->stc / stc->base .
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  Invalid stc number.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-remove-pid.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-remove-pid.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c8f038b40074
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-remove-pid.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_REMOVE_PID:
+
+==============
+DMX_REMOVE_PID
+==============
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_REMOVE_PID
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_REMOVE_PID, __u16 *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_REMOVE_PID for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u16 *
+
+       -  PID of the PES filter to be removed.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call allows to remove a PID when multiple PIDs are set on a
+transport stream filter, e. g. a filter previously set up with output
+equal to DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP, created via either
+DMX_SET_PES_FILTER or DMX_ADD_PID.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-buffer-size.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-buffer-size.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8ae48cf39cda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-buffer-size.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE:
+
+===================
+DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE
+===================
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE, unsigned long size)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_SET_BUFFER_SIZE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  unsigned long size
+
+       -  Size of circular buffer.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call is used to set the size of the circular buffer used for
+filtered data. The default size is two maximum sized sections, i.e. if
+this function is not called a buffer size of 2 \* 4096 bytes will be
+used.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-filter.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-filter.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8c929fa9b98c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-filter.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_SET_FILTER:
+
+==============
+DMX_SET_FILTER
+==============
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_SET_FILTER
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_SET_FILTER, struct dmx_sct_filter_params *params)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_SET_FILTER for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct dmx_sct_filter_params \*params
+
+       -  Pointer to structure containing filter parameters.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call sets up a filter according to the filter and mask
+parameters provided. A timeout may be defined stating number of seconds
+to wait for a section to be loaded. A value of 0 means that no timeout
+should be applied. Finally there is a flag field where it is possible to
+state whether a section should be CRC-checked, whether the filter should
+be a ”one-shot” filter, i.e. if the filtering operation should be
+stopped after the first section is received, and whether the filtering
+operation should be started immediately (without waiting for a
+DMX_START ioctl call). If a filter was previously set-up, this filter
+will be canceled, and the receive buffer will be flushed.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-pes-filter.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-pes-filter.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..addc321011ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-pes-filter.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_SET_PES_FILTER:
+
+==================
+DMX_SET_PES_FILTER
+==================
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_SET_PES_FILTER
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, struct dmx_pes_filter_params *params)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_SET_PES_FILTER for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct dmx_pes_filter_params \*params
+
+       -  Pointer to structure containing filter parameters.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call sets up a PES filter according to the parameters
+provided. By a PES filter is meant a filter that is based just on the
+packet identifier (PID), i.e. no PES header or payload filtering
+capability is supported.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EBUSY``
+
+       -  This error code indicates that there are conflicting requests.
+	  There are active filters filtering data from another input source.
+	  Make sure that these filters are stopped before starting this
+	  filter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-source.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-source.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..99a8d5c82756
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-set-source.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_SET_SOURCE:
+
+==============
+DMX_SET_SOURCE
+==============
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_SET_SOURCE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = DMX_SET_SOURCE, dmx_source_t *)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_SET_SOURCE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  dmx_source_t *
+
+       -  Undocumented.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is undocumented. Documentation is welcome.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-start.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-start.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9835d1e78400
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-start.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_START:
+
+=========
+DMX_START
+=========
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_START
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_START)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_START for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call is used to start the actual filtering operation defined
+via the ioctl calls DMX_SET_FILTER or DMX_SET_PES_FILTER.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  Invalid argument, i.e. no filtering parameters provided via the
+	  DMX_SET_FILTER or DMX_SET_PES_FILTER functions.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``EBUSY``
+
+       -  This error code indicates that there are conflicting requests.
+	  There are active filters filtering data from another input source.
+	  Make sure that these filters are stopped before starting this
+	  filter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-stop.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-stop.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7e4bf09fc83e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx-stop.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _DMX_STOP:
+
+========
+DMX_STOP
+========
+
+Name
+----
+
+DMX_STOP
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request = DMX_STOP)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals DMX_STOP for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call is used to stop the actual filtering operation defined
+via the ioctl calls DMX_SET_FILTER or DMX_SET_PES_FILTER and
+started via the DMX_START command.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx_fcalls.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx_fcalls.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..77a1554d9834
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx_fcalls.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dmx_fcalls:
+
+********************
+Demux Function Calls
+********************
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    dmx-fopen
+    dmx-fclose
+    dmx-fread
+    dmx-fwrite
+    dmx-start
+    dmx-stop
+    dmx-set-filter
+    dmx-set-pes-filter
+    dmx-set-buffer-size
+    dmx-get-event
+    dmx-get-stc
+    dmx-get-pes-pids
+    dmx-get-caps
+    dmx-set-source
+    dmx-add-pid
+    dmx-remove-pid
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx_h.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx_h.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4fd1704a0833
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx_h.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dmx_h:
+
+*********************
+DVB Demux Header File
+*********************
+
+.. kernel-include:: $BUILDDIR/dmx.h.rst
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx_types.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx_types.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7a8900af2680
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dmx_types.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dmx_types:
+
+****************
+Demux Data Types
+****************
+
+
+.. _dmx-output-t:
+
+Output for the demux
+====================
+
+
+.. _dmx-output:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum dmx_output
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _DMX-OUT-DECODER:
+
+	  DMX_OUT_DECODER
+
+       -  Streaming directly to decoder.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _DMX-OUT-TAP:
+
+	  DMX_OUT_TAP
+
+       -  Output going to a memory buffer (to be retrieved via the read
+	  command). Delivers the stream output to the demux device on which
+	  the ioctl is called.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _DMX-OUT-TS-TAP:
+
+	  DMX_OUT_TS_TAP
+
+       -  Output multiplexed into a new TS (to be retrieved by reading from
+	  the logical DVR device). Routes output to the logical DVR device
+	  ``/dev/dvb/adapter?/dvr?``, which delivers a TS multiplexed from
+	  all filters for which ``DMX_OUT_TS_TAP`` was specified.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _DMX-OUT-TSDEMUX-TAP:
+
+	  DMX_OUT_TSDEMUX_TAP
+
+       -  Like :ref:`DMX_OUT_TS_TAP <DMX-OUT-TS-TAP>` but retrieved
+	  from the DMX device.
+
+
+
+.. _dmx-input-t:
+
+dmx_input_t
+===========
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum
+    {
+	DMX_IN_FRONTEND, /* Input from a front-end device.  */
+	DMX_IN_DVR       /* Input from the logical DVR device.  */
+    } dmx_input_t;
+
+
+.. _dmx-pes-type-t:
+
+dmx_pes_type_t
+==============
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum
+    {
+	DMX_PES_AUDIO0,
+	DMX_PES_VIDEO0,
+	DMX_PES_TELETEXT0,
+	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE0,
+	DMX_PES_PCR0,
+
+	DMX_PES_AUDIO1,
+	DMX_PES_VIDEO1,
+	DMX_PES_TELETEXT1,
+	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE1,
+	DMX_PES_PCR1,
+
+	DMX_PES_AUDIO2,
+	DMX_PES_VIDEO2,
+	DMX_PES_TELETEXT2,
+	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE2,
+	DMX_PES_PCR2,
+
+	DMX_PES_AUDIO3,
+	DMX_PES_VIDEO3,
+	DMX_PES_TELETEXT3,
+	DMX_PES_SUBTITLE3,
+	DMX_PES_PCR3,
+
+	DMX_PES_OTHER
+    } dmx_pes_type_t;
+
+
+.. _dmx-filter:
+
+struct dmx_filter
+=================
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     typedef struct dmx_filter
+    {
+	__u8  filter[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
+	__u8  mask[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
+	__u8  mode[DMX_FILTER_SIZE];
+    } dmx_filter_t;
+
+
+.. _dmx-sct-filter-params:
+
+struct dmx_sct_filter_params
+============================
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct dmx_sct_filter_params
+    {
+	__u16          pid;
+	dmx_filter_t   filter;
+	__u32          timeout;
+	__u32          flags;
+    #define DMX_CHECK_CRC       1
+    #define DMX_ONESHOT         2
+    #define DMX_IMMEDIATE_START 4
+    #define DMX_KERNEL_CLIENT   0x8000
+    };
+
+
+.. _dmx-pes-filter-params:
+
+struct dmx_pes_filter_params
+============================
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct dmx_pes_filter_params
+    {
+	__u16          pid;
+	dmx_input_t    input;
+	dmx_output_t   output;
+	dmx_pes_type_t pes_type;
+	__u32          flags;
+    };
+
+
+.. _dmx-event:
+
+struct dmx_event
+================
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     struct dmx_event
+     {
+	 dmx_event_t          event;
+	 time_t               timeStamp;
+	 union
+	 {
+	     dmx_scrambling_status_t scrambling;
+	 } u;
+     };
+
+
+.. _dmx-stc:
+
+struct dmx_stc
+==============
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct dmx_stc {
+	unsigned int num;   /* input : which STC? 0..N */
+	unsigned int base;  /* output: divisor for stc to get 90 kHz clock */
+	__u64 stc;      /* output: stc in 'base'*90 kHz units */
+    };
+
+
+.. _dmx-caps:
+
+struct dmx_caps
+===============
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     typedef struct dmx_caps {
+	__u32 caps;
+	int num_decoders;
+    } dmx_caps_t;
+
+
+.. _dmx-source-t:
+
+enum dmx_source_t
+=================
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum {
+	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT0 = 0,
+	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT1,
+	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT2,
+	DMX_SOURCE_FRONT3,
+	DMX_SOURCE_DVR0   = 16,
+	DMX_SOURCE_DVR1,
+	DMX_SOURCE_DVR2,
+	DMX_SOURCE_DVR3
+    } dmx_source_t;
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-fe-stats.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-fe-stats.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7c105e2ab27e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-fe-stats.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dtv-fe-stats:
+
+*******************
+struct dtv_fe_stats
+*******************
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #define MAX_DTV_STATS   4
+
+    struct dtv_fe_stats {
+	__u8 len;
+	struct dtv_stats stat[MAX_DTV_STATS];
+    } __packed;
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-properties.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-properties.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c13be5de4302
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-properties.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dtv-properties:
+
+*********************
+struct dtv_properties
+*********************
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct dtv_properties {
+	__u32 num;
+	struct dtv_property *props;
+    };
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-property.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-property.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5073a49def2a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-property.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dtv-property:
+
+*******************
+struct dtv_property
+*******************
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* Reserved fields should be set to 0 */
+
+    struct dtv_property {
+	__u32 cmd;
+	__u32 reserved[3];
+	union {
+	    __u32 data;
+	    struct dtv_fe_stats st;
+	    struct {
+		__u8 data[32];
+		__u32 len;
+		__u32 reserved1[3];
+		void *reserved2;
+	    } buffer;
+	} u;
+	int result;
+    } __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+    /* num of properties cannot exceed DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS per ioctl */
+    #define DTV_IOCTL_MAX_MSGS 64
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-stats.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-stats.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2cfdca00f164
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dtv-stats.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dtv-stats:
+
+****************
+struct dtv_stats
+****************
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct dtv_stats {
+	__u8 scale; /* enum fecap_scale_params type */
+	union {
+	    __u64 uvalue;   /* for counters and relative scales */
+	    __s64 svalue;   /* for 1/1000 dB measures */
+	};
+    } __packed;
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvb-fe-read-status.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvb-fe-read-status.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fcffaa7e1463
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvb-fe-read-status.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dvb-fe-read-status:
+
+***************************************
+Querying frontend status and statistics
+***************************************
+
+Once :ref:`FE_SET_PROPERTY <FE_GET_PROPERTY>` is called, the
+frontend will run a kernel thread that will periodically check for the
+tuner lock status and provide statistics about the quality of the
+signal.
+
+The information about the frontend tuner locking status can be queried
+using :ref:`FE_READ_STATUS`.
+
+Signal statistics are provided via
+:ref:`FE_GET_PROPERTY`.
+
+.. note:: Most statistics require the demodulator to be fully locked
+   (e. g. with FE_HAS_LOCK bit set). See
+   :ref:`Frontend statistics indicators <frontend-stat-properties>` for
+   more details.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvb-frontend-event.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvb-frontend-event.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..78e72feaa178
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvb-frontend-event.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dvb-frontend-event:
+
+***************
+frontend events
+***************
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     struct dvb_frontend_event {
+	 fe_status_t status;
+	 struct dvb_frontend_parameters parameters;
+     };
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvb-frontend-parameters.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvb-frontend-parameters.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..16cb581d5cff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvb-frontend-parameters.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dvb-frontend-parameters:
+
+*******************
+frontend parameters
+*******************
+
+The kind of parameters passed to the frontend device for tuning depend
+on the kind of hardware you are using.
+
+The struct ``dvb_frontend_parameters`` uses an union with specific
+per-system parameters. However, as newer delivery systems required more
+data, the structure size weren't enough to fit, and just extending its
+size would break the existing applications. So, those parameters were
+replaced by the usage of
+:ref:`FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_SET_PROPERTY <FE_GET_PROPERTY>`
+ioctl's. The new API is flexible enough to add new parameters to
+existing delivery systems, and to add newer delivery systems.
+
+So, newer applications should use
+:ref:`FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_SET_PROPERTY <FE_GET_PROPERTY>`
+instead, in order to be able to support the newer System Delivery like
+DVB-S2, DVB-T2, DVB-C2, ISDB, etc.
+
+All kinds of parameters are combined as an union in the
+FrontendParameters structure:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct dvb_frontend_parameters {
+	uint32_t frequency;     /* (absolute) frequency in Hz for QAM/OFDM */
+		    /* intermediate frequency in kHz for QPSK */
+	fe_spectral_inversion_t inversion;
+	union {
+	    struct dvb_qpsk_parameters qpsk;
+	    struct dvb_qam_parameters  qam;
+	    struct dvb_ofdm_parameters ofdm;
+	    struct dvb_vsb_parameters  vsb;
+	} u;
+    };
+
+In the case of QPSK frontends the ``frequency`` field specifies the
+intermediate frequency, i.e. the offset which is effectively added to
+the local oscillator frequency (LOF) of the LNB. The intermediate
+frequency has to be specified in units of kHz. For QAM and OFDM
+frontends the ``frequency`` specifies the absolute frequency and is
+given in Hz.
+
+
+.. _dvb-qpsk-parameters:
+
+QPSK parameters
+===============
+
+For satellite QPSK frontends you have to use the ``dvb_qpsk_parameters``
+structure:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     struct dvb_qpsk_parameters {
+	 uint32_t        symbol_rate;  /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
+	 fe_code_rate_t  fec_inner;    /* forward error correction (see above) */
+     };
+
+
+.. _dvb-qam-parameters:
+
+QAM parameters
+==============
+
+for cable QAM frontend you use the ``dvb_qam_parameters`` structure:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     struct dvb_qam_parameters {
+	 uint32_t         symbol_rate; /* symbol rate in Symbols per second */
+	 fe_code_rate_t   fec_inner;   /* forward error correction (see above) */
+	 fe_modulation_t  modulation;  /* modulation type (see above) */
+     };
+
+
+.. _dvb-vsb-parameters:
+
+VSB parameters
+==============
+
+ATSC frontends are supported by the ``dvb_vsb_parameters`` structure:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct dvb_vsb_parameters {
+	fe_modulation_t modulation; /* modulation type (see above) */
+    };
+
+
+.. _dvb-ofdm-parameters:
+
+OFDM parameters
+===============
+
+DVB-T frontends are supported by the ``dvb_ofdm_parameters`` structure:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     struct dvb_ofdm_parameters {
+	 fe_bandwidth_t      bandwidth;
+	 fe_code_rate_t      code_rate_HP;  /* high priority stream code rate */
+	 fe_code_rate_t      code_rate_LP;  /* low priority stream code rate */
+	 fe_modulation_t     constellation; /* modulation type (see above) */
+	 fe_transmit_mode_t  transmission_mode;
+	 fe_guard_interval_t guard_interval;
+	 fe_hierarchy_t      hierarchy_information;
+     };
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvbapi.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvbapi.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..48e61aba741e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvbapi.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+.. _dvbapi:
+
+########################
+Part II - Digital TV API
+########################
+
+.. note:: This API is also known as **DVB API**, although it is generic
+   enough to support all digital TV standards.
+
+**Version 5.10**
+
+.. class:: toc-title
+
+        Table of Contents
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 5
+    :numbered:
+
+    intro
+    frontend
+    demux
+    ca
+    net
+    legacy_dvb_apis
+    examples
+    audio_h
+    ca_h
+    dmx_h
+    frontend_h
+    net_h
+    video_h
+
+
+**********************
+Revision and Copyright
+**********************
+
+Authors:
+
+- J. K. Metzler, Ralph <rjkm@metzlerbros.de>
+
+ - Original author of the DVB API documentation.
+
+- O. C. Metzler, Marcus <rjkm@metzlerbros.de>
+
+ - Original author of the DVB API documentation.
+
+- Carvalho Chehab, Mauro <m.chehab@kernel.org>
+
+ - Ported document to Docbook XML, addition of DVBv5 API, documentation gaps fix.
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 2002-2003 : Convergence GmbH
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 2009-2016 : Mauro Carvalho Chehab
+
+****************
+Revision History
+****************
+
+:revision: 2.1.0 / 2015-05-29 (*mcc*)
+
+DocBook improvements and cleanups, in order to document the system calls
+on a more standard way and provide more description about the current
+DVB API.
+
+:revision: 2.0.4 / 2011-05-06 (*mcc*)
+
+Add more information about DVB APIv5, better describing the frontend
+GET/SET props ioctl's.
+
+
+:revision: 2.0.3 / 2010-07-03 (*mcc*)
+
+Add some frontend capabilities flags, present on kernel, but missing at
+the specs.
+
+
+:revision: 2.0.2 / 2009-10-25 (*mcc*)
+
+documents FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE and
+FE_DISHETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD ioctls.
+
+
+:revision: 2.0.1 / 2009-09-16 (*mcc*)
+
+Added ISDB-T test originally written by Patrick Boettcher
+
+
+:revision: 2.0.0 / 2009-09-06 (*mcc*)
+
+Conversion from LaTex to DocBook XML. The contents is the same as the
+original LaTex version.
+
+
+:revision: 1.0.0 / 2003-07-24 (*rjkm*)
+
+Initial revision on LaTEX.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvbproperty-006.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvbproperty-006.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3343a0f306fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvbproperty-006.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+**************
+Property types
+**************
+
+On :ref:`FE_GET_PROPERTY and FE_SET_PROPERTY <FE_GET_PROPERTY>`,
+the actual action is determined by the dtv_property cmd/data pairs.
+With one single ioctl, is possible to get/set up to 64 properties. The
+actual meaning of each property is described on the next sections.
+
+The available frontend property types are shown on the next section.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvbproperty.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvbproperty.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cd0511b06c2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/dvbproperty.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend-properties:
+
+DVB Frontend properties
+=======================
+
+Tuning into a Digital TV physical channel and starting decoding it
+requires changing a set of parameters, in order to control the tuner,
+the demodulator, the Linear Low-noise Amplifier (LNA) and to set the
+antenna subsystem via Satellite Equipment Control (SEC), on satellite
+systems. The actual parameters are specific to each particular digital
+TV standards, and may change as the digital TV specs evolves.
+
+In the past, the strategy used was to have a union with the parameters
+needed to tune for DVB-S, DVB-C, DVB-T and ATSC delivery systems grouped
+there. The problem is that, as the second generation standards appeared,
+those structs were not big enough to contain the additional parameters.
+Also, the union didn't have any space left to be expanded without
+breaking userspace. So, the decision was to deprecate the legacy
+union/struct based approach, in favor of a properties set approach.
+
+.. note:: On Linux DVB API version 3, setting a frontend were done via
+   :ref:`struct dvb_frontend_parameters <dvb-frontend-parameters>`.
+   This got replaced on version 5 (also called "S2API", as this API were
+   added originally_enabled to provide support for DVB-S2), because the
+   old API has a very limited support to new standards and new hardware.
+   This section describes the new and recommended way to set the frontend,
+   with suppports all digital TV delivery systems.
+
+Example: with the properties based approach, in order to set the tuner
+to a DVB-C channel at 651 kHz, modulated with 256-QAM, FEC 3/4 and
+symbol rate of 5.217 Mbauds, those properties should be sent to
+:ref:`FE_SET_PROPERTY <FE_GET_PROPERTY>` ioctl:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>` =
+   SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>` = 651000000
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_MODULATION <DTV-MODULATION>` = QAM_256
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INVERSION <DTV-INVERSION>` = INVERSION_AUTO
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_SYMBOL_RATE <DTV-SYMBOL-RATE>` = 5217000
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INNER_FEC <DTV-INNER-FEC>` = FEC_3_4
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+The code that would that would do the above is show in
+:ref:`dtv-prop-example`.
+
+.. _dtv-prop-example:
+
+Example: Setting digital TV frontend properties
+===============================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <stdio.h>
+    #include <fcntl.h>
+    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+    #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
+
+    static struct dtv_property props[] = {
+	{ .cmd = DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM, .u.data = SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A },
+	{ .cmd = DTV_FREQUENCY,       .u.data = 651000000 },
+	{ .cmd = DTV_MODULATION,      .u.data = QAM_256 },
+	{ .cmd = DTV_INVERSION,       .u.data = INVERSION_AUTO },
+	{ .cmd = DTV_SYMBOL_RATE,     .u.data = 5217000 },
+	{ .cmd = DTV_INNER_FEC,       .u.data = FEC_3_4 },
+	{ .cmd = DTV_TUNE }
+    };
+
+    static struct dtv_properties dtv_prop = {
+	.num = 6, .props = props
+    };
+
+    int main(void)
+    {
+	int fd = open("/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend0", O_RDWR);
+
+	if (!fd) {
+	    perror ("open");
+	    return -1;
+	}
+	if (ioctl(fd, FE_SET_PROPERTY, &dtv_prop) == -1) {
+	    perror("ioctl");
+	    return -1;
+	}
+	printf("Frontend set\\n");
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+.. attention:: While it is possible to directly call the Kernel code like the
+   above example, it is strongly recommended to use
+   `libdvbv5 <https://linuxtv.org/docs/libdvbv5/index.html>`__, as it
+   provides abstraction to work with the supported digital TV standards and
+   provides methods for usual operations like program scanning and to
+   read/write channel descriptor files.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    dtv-stats
+    dtv-fe-stats
+    dtv-property
+    dtv-properties
+    dvbproperty-006
+    fe_property_parameters
+    frontend-stat-properties
+    frontend-property-terrestrial-systems
+    frontend-property-cable-systems
+    frontend-property-satellite-systems
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/examples.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/examples.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bf0a8617de92
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/examples.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,380 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dvb_examples:
+
+********
+Examples
+********
+
+In this section we would like to present some examples for using the DVB
+API.
+
+..note:: This section is out of date, and the code below won't even
+   compile. Please refer to the
+   `libdvbv5 <https://linuxtv.org/docs/libdvbv5/index.html>`__ for
+   updated/recommended examples.
+
+
+.. _tuning:
+
+Example: Tuning
+===============
+
+We will start with a generic tuning subroutine that uses the frontend
+and SEC, as well as the demux devices. The example is given for QPSK
+tuners, but can easily be adjusted for QAM.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+     #include <stdio.h>
+     #include <stdint.h>
+     #include <sys/types.h>
+     #include <sys/stat.h>
+     #include <fcntl.h>
+     #include <time.h>
+     #include <unistd.h>
+
+     #include <linux/dvb/dmx.h>
+     #include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
+     #include <linux/dvb/sec.h>
+     #include <sys/poll.h>
+
+     #define DMX "/dev/dvb/adapter0/demux1"
+     #define FRONT "/dev/dvb/adapter0/frontend1"
+     #define SEC "/dev/dvb/adapter0/sec1"
+
+     /* routine for checking if we have a signal and other status information*/
+     int FEReadStatus(int fd, fe_status_t *stat)
+     {
+	 int ans;
+
+	 if ( (ans = ioctl(fd,FE_READ_STATUS,stat) < 0)){
+	     perror("FE READ STATUS: ");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 if (*stat & FE_HAS_POWER)
+	     printf("FE HAS POWER\\n");
+
+	 if (*stat & FE_HAS_SIGNAL)
+	     printf("FE HAS SIGNAL\\n");
+
+	 if (*stat & FE_SPECTRUM_INV)
+	     printf("SPEKTRUM INV\\n");
+
+	 return 0;
+     }
+
+
+     /* tune qpsk */
+     /* freq:             frequency of transponder                      */
+     /* vpid, apid, tpid: PIDs of video, audio and teletext TS packets  */
+     /* diseqc:           DiSEqC address of the used LNB                */
+     /* pol:              Polarisation                                  */
+     /* srate:            Symbol Rate                                   */
+     /* fec.              FEC                                           */
+     /* lnb_lof1:         local frequency of lower LNB band             */
+     /* lnb_lof2:         local frequency of upper LNB band             */
+     /* lnb_slof:         switch frequency of LNB                       */
+
+     int set_qpsk_channel(int freq, int vpid, int apid, int tpid,
+	     int diseqc, int pol, int srate, int fec, int lnb_lof1,
+	     int lnb_lof2, int lnb_slof)
+     {
+	 struct secCommand scmd;
+	 struct secCmdSequence scmds;
+	 struct dmx_pes_filter_params pesFilterParams;
+	 FrontendParameters frp;
+	 struct pollfd pfd[1];
+	 FrontendEvent event;
+	 int demux1, demux2, demux3, front;
+
+	 frequency = (uint32_t) freq;
+	 symbolrate = (uint32_t) srate;
+
+	 if((front = open(FRONT,O_RDWR)) < 0){
+	     perror("FRONTEND DEVICE: ");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 if((sec = open(SEC,O_RDWR)) < 0){
+	     perror("SEC DEVICE: ");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 if (demux1 < 0){
+	     if ((demux1=open(DMX, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))
+		 < 0){
+		 perror("DEMUX DEVICE: ");
+		 return -1;
+	     }
+	 }
+
+	 if (demux2 < 0){
+	     if ((demux2=open(DMX, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))
+		 < 0){
+		 perror("DEMUX DEVICE: ");
+		 return -1;
+	     }
+	 }
+
+	 if (demux3 < 0){
+	     if ((demux3=open(DMX, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))
+		 < 0){
+		 perror("DEMUX DEVICE: ");
+		 return -1;
+	     }
+	 }
+
+	 if (freq < lnb_slof) {
+	     frp.Frequency = (freq - lnb_lof1);
+	     scmds.continuousTone = SEC_TONE_OFF;
+	 } else {
+	     frp.Frequency = (freq - lnb_lof2);
+	     scmds.continuousTone = SEC_TONE_ON;
+	 }
+	 frp.Inversion = INVERSION_AUTO;
+	 if (pol) scmds.voltage = SEC_VOLTAGE_18;
+	 else scmds.voltage = SEC_VOLTAGE_13;
+
+	 scmd.type=0;
+	 scmd.u.diseqc.addr=0x10;
+	 scmd.u.diseqc.cmd=0x38;
+	 scmd.u.diseqc.numParams=1;
+	 scmd.u.diseqc.params[0] = 0xF0 | ((diseqc * 4) & 0x0F) |
+	     (scmds.continuousTone == SEC_TONE_ON ? 1 : 0) |
+	     (scmds.voltage==SEC_VOLTAGE_18 ? 2 : 0);
+
+	 scmds.miniCommand=SEC_MINI_NONE;
+	 scmds.numCommands=1;
+	 scmds.commands=&scmd;
+	 if (ioctl(sec, SEC_SEND_SEQUENCE, &scmds) < 0){
+	     perror("SEC SEND: ");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 if (ioctl(sec, SEC_SEND_SEQUENCE, &scmds) < 0){
+	     perror("SEC SEND: ");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 frp.u.qpsk.SymbolRate = srate;
+	 frp.u.qpsk.FEC_inner = fec;
+
+	 if (ioctl(front, FE_SET_FRONTEND, &frp) < 0){
+	     perror("QPSK TUNE: ");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 pfd[0].fd = front;
+	 pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+	 if (poll(pfd,1,3000)){
+	     if (pfd[0].revents & POLLIN){
+		 printf("Getting QPSK event\\n");
+		 if ( ioctl(front, FE_GET_EVENT, &event)
+
+		      == -EOVERFLOW){
+		     perror("qpsk get event");
+		     return -1;
+		 }
+		 printf("Received ");
+		 switch(event.type){
+		 case FE_UNEXPECTED_EV:
+		     printf("unexpected event\\n");
+		     return -1;
+		 case FE_FAILURE_EV:
+		     printf("failure event\\n");
+		     return -1;
+
+		 case FE_COMPLETION_EV:
+		     printf("completion event\\n");
+		 }
+	     }
+	 }
+
+
+	 pesFilterParams.pid     = vpid;
+	 pesFilterParams.input   = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
+	 pesFilterParams.output  = DMX_OUT_DECODER;
+	 pesFilterParams.pes_type = DMX_PES_VIDEO;
+	 pesFilterParams.flags   = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
+	 if (ioctl(demux1, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &pesFilterParams) < 0){
+	     perror("set_vpid");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 pesFilterParams.pid     = apid;
+	 pesFilterParams.input   = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
+	 pesFilterParams.output  = DMX_OUT_DECODER;
+	 pesFilterParams.pes_type = DMX_PES_AUDIO;
+	 pesFilterParams.flags   = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
+	 if (ioctl(demux2, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &pesFilterParams) < 0){
+	     perror("set_apid");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 pesFilterParams.pid     = tpid;
+	 pesFilterParams.input   = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
+	 pesFilterParams.output  = DMX_OUT_DECODER;
+	 pesFilterParams.pes_type = DMX_PES_TELETEXT;
+	 pesFilterParams.flags   = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
+	 if (ioctl(demux3, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &pesFilterParams) < 0){
+	     perror("set_tpid");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 return has_signal(fds);
+     }
+
+The program assumes that you are using a universal LNB and a standard
+DiSEqC switch with up to 4 addresses. Of course, you could build in some
+more checking if tuning was successful and maybe try to repeat the
+tuning process. Depending on the external hardware, i.e. LNB and DiSEqC
+switch, and weather conditions this may be necessary.
+
+
+.. _the_dvr_device:
+
+Example: The DVR device
+========================
+
+The following program code shows how to use the DVR device for
+recording.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+     #include <stdio.h>
+     #include <stdint.h>
+     #include <sys/types.h>
+     #include <sys/stat.h>
+     #include <fcntl.h>
+     #include <time.h>
+     #include <unistd.h>
+
+     #include <linux/dvb/dmx.h>
+     #include <linux/dvb/video.h>
+     #include <sys/poll.h>
+     #define DVR "/dev/dvb/adapter0/dvr1"
+     #define AUDIO "/dev/dvb/adapter0/audio1"
+     #define VIDEO "/dev/dvb/adapter0/video1"
+
+     #define BUFFY (188*20)
+     #define MAX_LENGTH (1024*1024*5) /* record 5MB */
+
+
+     /* switch the demuxes to recording, assuming the transponder is tuned */
+
+     /* demux1, demux2: file descriptor of video and audio filters */
+     /* vpid, apid:     PIDs of video and audio channels           */
+
+     int switch_to_record(int demux1, int demux2, uint16_t vpid, uint16_t apid)
+     {
+	 struct dmx_pes_filter_params pesFilterParams;
+
+	 if (demux1 < 0){
+	     if ((demux1=open(DMX, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))
+		 < 0){
+		 perror("DEMUX DEVICE: ");
+		 return -1;
+	     }
+	 }
+
+	 if (demux2 < 0){
+	     if ((demux2=open(DMX, O_RDWR|O_NONBLOCK))
+		 < 0){
+		 perror("DEMUX DEVICE: ");
+		 return -1;
+	     }
+	 }
+
+	 pesFilterParams.pid = vpid;
+	 pesFilterParams.input = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
+	 pesFilterParams.output = DMX_OUT_TS_TAP;
+	 pesFilterParams.pes_type = DMX_PES_VIDEO;
+	 pesFilterParams.flags = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
+	 if (ioctl(demux1, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &pesFilterParams) < 0){
+	     perror("DEMUX DEVICE");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+	 pesFilterParams.pid = apid;
+	 pesFilterParams.input = DMX_IN_FRONTEND;
+	 pesFilterParams.output = DMX_OUT_TS_TAP;
+	 pesFilterParams.pes_type = DMX_PES_AUDIO;
+	 pesFilterParams.flags = DMX_IMMEDIATE_START;
+	 if (ioctl(demux2, DMX_SET_PES_FILTER, &pesFilterParams) < 0){
+	     perror("DEMUX DEVICE");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+	 return 0;
+     }
+
+     /* start recording MAX_LENGTH , assuming the transponder is tuned */
+
+     /* demux1, demux2: file descriptor of video and audio filters */
+     /* vpid, apid:     PIDs of video and audio channels           */
+     int record_dvr(int demux1, int demux2, uint16_t vpid, uint16_t apid)
+     {
+	 int i;
+	 int len;
+	 int written;
+	 uint8_t buf[BUFFY];
+	 uint64_t length;
+	 struct pollfd pfd[1];
+	 int dvr, dvr_out;
+
+	 /* open dvr device */
+	 if ((dvr = open(DVR, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK)) < 0){
+		 perror("DVR DEVICE");
+		 return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 /* switch video and audio demuxes to dvr */
+	 printf ("Switching dvr on\\n");
+	 i = switch_to_record(demux1, demux2, vpid, apid);
+	 printf("finished: ");
+
+	 printf("Recording %2.0f MB of test file in TS format\\n",
+	    MAX_LENGTH/(1024.0*1024.0));
+	 length = 0;
+
+	 /* open output file */
+	 if ((dvr_out = open(DVR_FILE,O_WRONLY|O_CREAT
+		      |O_TRUNC, S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR
+		      |S_IRGRP|S_IWGRP|S_IROTH|
+		      S_IWOTH)) < 0){
+	     perror("Can't open file for dvr test");
+	     return -1;
+	 }
+
+	 pfd[0].fd = dvr;
+	 pfd[0].events = POLLIN;
+
+	 /* poll for dvr data and write to file */
+	 while (length < MAX_LENGTH ) {
+	     if (poll(pfd,1,1)){
+		 if (pfd[0].revents & POLLIN){
+		     len = read(dvr, buf, BUFFY);
+		     if (len < 0){
+			 perror("recording");
+			 return -1;
+		     }
+		     if (len > 0){
+			 written = 0;
+			 while (written < len)
+			     written +=
+				 write (dvr_out,
+				    buf, len);
+			 length += len;
+			 printf("written %2.0f MB\\r",
+			    length/1024./1024.);
+		     }
+		 }
+	     }
+	 }
+	 return 0;
+     }
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-bandwidth-t.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-bandwidth-t.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8edaf1a8fbc8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-bandwidth-t.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _fe-bandwidth-t:
+
+******************
+Frontend bandwidth
+******************
+
+
+.. _fe-bandwidth:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_bandwidth
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _BANDWIDTH-AUTO:
+
+	  ``BANDWIDTH_AUTO``
+
+       -  Autodetect bandwidth (if supported)
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _BANDWIDTH-1-712-MHZ:
+
+	  ``BANDWIDTH_1_712_MHZ``
+
+       -  1.712 MHz
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _BANDWIDTH-5-MHZ:
+
+	  ``BANDWIDTH_5_MHZ``
+
+       -  5 MHz
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _BANDWIDTH-6-MHZ:
+
+	  ``BANDWIDTH_6_MHZ``
+
+       -  6 MHz
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  .. _BANDWIDTH-7-MHZ:
+
+	  ``BANDWIDTH_7_MHZ``
+
+       -  7 MHz
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  .. _BANDWIDTH-8-MHZ:
+
+	  ``BANDWIDTH_8_MHZ``
+
+       -  8 MHz
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  .. _BANDWIDTH-10-MHZ:
+
+	  ``BANDWIDTH_10_MHZ``
+
+       -  10 MHz
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-recv-slave-reply.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-recv-slave-reply.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7bd02ac7bff4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-recv-slave-reply.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY:
+
+********************************
+ioctl FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY
+********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY - Receives reply from a DiSEqC 2.0 command
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_DISEQC_RECV_SLAVE_REPLY
+
+``argp``
+    pointer to struct
+    :ref:`dvb_diseqc_slave_reply <dvb-diseqc-slave-reply>`
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Receives reply from a DiSEqC 2.0 command.
+
+.. _dvb-diseqc-slave-reply:
+
+struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply
+-----------------------------
+
+.. flat-table:: struct dvb_diseqc_slave_reply
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  uint8_t
+
+       -  msg[4]
+
+       -  DiSEqC message (framing, data[3])
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  uint8_t
+
+       -  msg_len
+
+       -  Length of the DiSEqC message. Valid values are 0 to 4, where 0
+	  means no msg
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  int
+
+       -  timeout
+
+       -  Return from ioctl after timeout ms with errorcode when no message
+	  was received
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-reset-overload.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-reset-overload.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cab157054c13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-reset-overload.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD:
+
+******************************
+ioctl FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD
+******************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD - Restores the power to the antenna subsystem, if it was powered off due - to power overload.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, NULL )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_DISEQC_RESET_OVERLOAD
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+If the bus has been automatically powered off due to power overload,
+this ioctl call restores the power to the bus. The call requires
+read/write access to the device. This call has no effect if the device
+is manually powered off. Not all DVB adapters support this ioctl.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-burst.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-burst.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9b476545ef89
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-burst.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST:
+
+**************************
+ioctl FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST
+**************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST - Sends a 22KHz tone burst for 2x1 mini DiSEqC satellite selection.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, enum fe_sec_mini_cmd *tone )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_DISEQC_SEND_BURST
+
+``tone``
+    pointer to enum :ref:`fe_sec_mini_cmd <fe-sec-mini-cmd>`
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl is used to set the generation of a 22kHz tone burst for mini
+DiSEqC satellite selection for 2x1 switches. This call requires
+read/write permissions.
+
+It provides support for what's specified at
+`Digital Satellite Equipment Control (DiSEqC) - Simple "ToneBurst" Detection Circuit specification. <http://www.eutelsat.com/files/contributed/satellites/pdf/Diseqc/associated%20docs/simple_tone_burst_detec.pdf>`__
+
+.. _fe-sec-mini-cmd-t:
+
+enum fe_sec_mini_cmd
+====================
+
+.. _fe-sec-mini-cmd:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_sec_mini_cmd
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _SEC-MINI-A:
+
+	  ``SEC_MINI_A``
+
+       -  Sends a mini-DiSEqC 22kHz '0' Tone Burst to select satellite-A
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _SEC-MINI-B:
+
+	  ``SEC_MINI_B``
+
+       -  Sends a mini-DiSEqC 22kHz '1' Data Burst to select satellite-B
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-master-cmd.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-master-cmd.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..58a5e6ac10bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-diseqc-send-master-cmd.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD:
+
+*******************************
+ioctl FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD
+*******************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD - Sends a DiSEqC command
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_DISEQC_SEND_MASTER_CMD
+
+``argp``
+    pointer to struct
+    :ref:`dvb_diseqc_master_cmd <dvb-diseqc-master-cmd>`
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Sends a DiSEqC command to the antenna subsystem.
+
+.. _dvb-diseqc-master-cmd:
+
+struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd
+============================
+
+.. flat-table:: struct dvb_diseqc_master_cmd
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  uint8_t
+
+       -  msg[6]
+
+       -  DiSEqC message (framing, address, command, data[3])
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  uint8_t
+
+       -  msg_len
+
+       -  Length of the DiSEqC message. Valid values are 3 to 6
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-dishnetwork-send-legacy-cmd.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-dishnetwork-send-legacy-cmd.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d47e9dbf558a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-dishnetwork-send-legacy-cmd.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD:
+
+******************************
+FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD
+******************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_DISHNETWORK_SEND_LEGACY_CMD, unsigned long cmd)
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  unsigned long cmd
+
+       -  sends the specified raw cmd to the dish via DISEqC.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. warning::
+   This is a very obscure legacy command, used only at stv0299
+   driver. Should not be used on newer drivers.
+
+It provides a non-standard method for selecting Diseqc voltage on the
+frontend, for Dish Network legacy switches.
+
+As support for this ioctl were added in 2004, this means that such
+dishes were already legacy in 2004.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-enable-high-lnb-voltage.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-enable-high-lnb-voltage.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..de99bf5fbf0e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-enable-high-lnb-voltage.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE:
+
+********************************
+ioctl FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE
+********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE - Select output DC level between normal LNBf voltages or higher LNBf - voltages.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, unsigned int high )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_ENABLE_HIGH_LNB_VOLTAGE
+
+``high``
+    Valid flags:
+
+    -  0 - normal 13V and 18V.
+
+    -  >0 - enables slightly higher voltages instead of 13/18V, in order
+       to compensate for long antenna cables.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Select output DC level between normal LNBf voltages or higher LNBf
+voltages between 0 (normal) or a value grater than 0 for higher
+voltages.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-event.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-event.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ffa3d04c6bd4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-event.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_GET_EVENT:
+
+************
+FE_GET_EVENT
+************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_GET_EVENT
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = QPSK_GET_EVENT, struct dvb_frontend_event *ev)
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals :ref:`FE_GET_EVENT` for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct dvb_frontend_event \*ev
+
+       -  Points to the location where the event,
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  if any, is to be stored.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl call returns a frontend event if available. If an event is
+not available, the behavior depends on whether the device is in blocking
+or non-blocking mode. In the latter case, the call fails immediately
+with errno set to ``EWOULDBLOCK``. In the former case, the call blocks until
+an event becomes available.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EWOULDBLOCK``
+
+       -  There is no event pending, and the device is in non-blocking mode.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``EOVERFLOW``
+
+       -  Overflow in event queue - one or more events were lost.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-frontend.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-frontend.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5d2df808df18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-frontend.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_GET_FRONTEND:
+
+***************
+FE_GET_FRONTEND
+***************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_GET_FRONTEND
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_GET_FRONTEND, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals :ref:`FE_SET_FRONTEND` for this
+	  command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct dvb_frontend_parameters \*p
+
+       -  Points to parameters for tuning operation.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl call queries the currently effective frontend parameters. For
+this command, read-only access to the device is sufficient.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  Maximum supported symbol rate reached.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-info.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-info.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bb6c32e47ce8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-info.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,428 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_GET_INFO:
+
+*****************
+ioctl FE_GET_INFO
+*****************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_GET_INFO - Query DVB frontend capabilities and returns information about the - front-end. This call only requires read-only access to the device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct dvb_frontend_info *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_GET_INFO
+
+``argp``
+    pointer to struct struct
+    :ref:`dvb_frontend_info <dvb-frontend-info>`
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+All DVB frontend devices support the ``FE_GET_INFO`` ioctl. It is used
+to identify kernel devices compatible with this specification and to
+obtain information about driver and hardware capabilities. The ioctl
+takes a pointer to dvb_frontend_info which is filled by the driver.
+When the driver is not compatible with this specification the ioctl
+returns an error.
+
+.. _dvb-frontend-info:
+
+struct dvb_frontend_info
+========================
+
+.. flat-table:: struct dvb_frontend_info
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  name[128]
+
+       -  Name of the frontend
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  fe_type_t
+
+       -  type
+
+       -  **DEPRECATED**. DVBv3 type. Should not be used on modern programs,
+	  as a frontend may have more than one type. So, the DVBv5 API
+	  should be used instead to enumerate and select the frontend type.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  uint32_t
+
+       -  frequency_min
+
+       -  Minimal frequency supported by the frontend
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  uint32_t
+
+       -  frequency_max
+
+       -  Maximal frequency supported by the frontend
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  uint32_t
+
+       -  frequency_stepsize
+
+       -  Frequency step - all frequencies are multiple of this value
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  uint32_t
+
+       -  frequency_tolerance
+
+       -  Tolerance of the frequency
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  uint32_t
+
+       -  symbol_rate_min
+
+       -  Minimal symbol rate (for Cable/Satellite systems), in bauds
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  uint32_t
+
+       -  symbol_rate_max
+
+       -  Maximal symbol rate (for Cable/Satellite systems), in bauds
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  uint32_t
+
+       -  symbol_rate_tolerance
+
+       -  Maximal symbol rate tolerance, in ppm
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  uint32_t
+
+       -  notifier_delay
+
+       -  **DEPRECATED**. Not used by any driver.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  enum :ref:`fe_caps <fe-caps>`
+
+       -  caps
+
+       -  Capabilities supported by the frontend
+
+
+.. note:: The frequencies are specified in Hz for Terrestrial and Cable
+   systems. They're specified in kHz for Satellite systems
+
+
+.. _fe-caps-t:
+
+frontend capabilities
+=====================
+
+Capabilities describe what a frontend can do. Some capabilities are
+supported only on some specific frontend types.
+
+
+.. _fe-caps:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_caps
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _FE-IS-STUPID:
+
+	  ``FE_IS_STUPID``
+
+       -  There's something wrong at the frontend, and it can't report its
+	  capabilities
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-INVERSION-AUTO:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_INVERSION_AUTO``
+
+       -  The frontend is capable of auto-detecting inversion
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-FEC-1-2:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_FEC_1_2``
+
+       -  The frontend supports FEC 1/2
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-FEC-2-3:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_FEC_2_3``
+
+       -  The frontend supports FEC 2/3
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-FEC-3-4:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_FEC_3_4``
+
+       -  The frontend supports FEC 3/4
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-FEC-4-5:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_FEC_4_5``
+
+       -  The frontend supports FEC 4/5
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-FEC-5-6:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_FEC_5_6``
+
+       -  The frontend supports FEC 5/6
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-FEC-6-7:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_FEC_6_7``
+
+       -  The frontend supports FEC 6/7
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-FEC-7-8:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_FEC_7_8``
+
+       -  The frontend supports FEC 7/8
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-FEC-8-9:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_FEC_8_9``
+
+       -  The frontend supports FEC 8/9
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-FEC-AUTO:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_FEC_AUTO``
+
+       -  The frontend can autodetect FEC.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-QPSK:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_QPSK``
+
+       -  The frontend supports QPSK modulation
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-QAM-16:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_QAM_16``
+
+       -  The frontend supports 16-QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-QAM-32:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_QAM_32``
+
+       -  The frontend supports 32-QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-QAM-64:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_QAM_64``
+
+       -  The frontend supports 64-QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-QAM-128:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_QAM_128``
+
+       -  The frontend supports 128-QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-QAM-256:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_QAM_256``
+
+       -  The frontend supports 256-QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 19
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-QAM-AUTO:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_QAM_AUTO``
+
+       -  The frontend can autodetect modulation
+
+    -  .. row 20
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-TRANSMISSION-MODE-AUTO:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO``
+
+       -  The frontend can autodetect the transmission mode
+
+    -  .. row 21
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-BANDWIDTH-AUTO:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_BANDWIDTH_AUTO``
+
+       -  The frontend can autodetect the bandwidth
+
+    -  .. row 22
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-GUARD-INTERVAL-AUTO:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO``
+
+       -  The frontend can autodetect the guard interval
+
+    -  .. row 23
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-HIERARCHY-AUTO:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_HIERARCHY_AUTO``
+
+       -  The frontend can autodetect hierarch
+
+    -  .. row 24
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-8VSB:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_8VSB``
+
+       -  The frontend supports 8-VSB modulation
+
+    -  .. row 25
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-16VSB:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_16VSB``
+
+       -  The frontend supports 16-VSB modulation
+
+    -  .. row 26
+
+       -  .. _FE-HAS-EXTENDED-CAPS:
+
+	  ``FE_HAS_EXTENDED_CAPS``
+
+       -  Currently, unused
+
+    -  .. row 27
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-MULTISTREAM:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_MULTISTREAM``
+
+       -  The frontend supports multistream filtering
+
+    -  .. row 28
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-TURBO-FEC:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_TURBO_FEC``
+
+       -  The frontend supports turbo FEC modulation
+
+    -  .. row 29
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-2G-MODULATION:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_2G_MODULATION``
+
+       -  The frontend supports "2nd generation modulation" (DVB-S2/T2)>
+
+    -  .. row 30
+
+       -  .. _FE-NEEDS-BENDING:
+
+	  ``FE_NEEDS_BENDING``
+
+       -  Not supported anymore, don't use it
+
+    -  .. row 31
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-RECOVER:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_RECOVER``
+
+       -  The frontend can recover from a cable unplug automatically
+
+    -  .. row 32
+
+       -  .. _FE-CAN-MUTE-TS:
+
+	  ``FE_CAN_MUTE_TS``
+
+       -  The frontend can stop spurious TS data output
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-property.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-property.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..749daafe6b21
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-get-property.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_GET_PROPERTY:
+
+**************************************
+ioctl FE_SET_PROPERTY, FE_GET_PROPERTY
+**************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_SET_PROPERTY - FE_GET_PROPERTY - FE_SET_PROPERTY sets one or more frontend properties. - FE_GET_PROPERTY returns one or more frontend properties.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct dtv_properties *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_SET_PROPERTY, FE_GET_PROPERTY
+
+``argp``
+    pointer to struct :ref:`dtv_properties <dtv-properties>`
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+All DVB frontend devices support the ``FE_SET_PROPERTY`` and
+``FE_GET_PROPERTY`` ioctls. The supported properties and statistics
+depends on the delivery system and on the device:
+
+-  ``FE_SET_PROPERTY:``
+
+   -  This ioctl is used to set one or more frontend properties.
+
+   -  This is the basic command to request the frontend to tune into
+      some frequency and to start decoding the digital TV signal.
+
+   -  This call requires read/write access to the device.
+
+   -  At return, the values are updated to reflect the actual parameters
+      used.
+
+-  ``FE_GET_PROPERTY:``
+
+   -  This ioctl is used to get properties and statistics from the
+      frontend.
+
+   -  No properties are changed, and statistics aren't reset.
+
+   -  This call only requires read-only access to the device.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-ber.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-ber.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c2b5b417f5fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-ber.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_READ_BER:
+
+***********
+FE_READ_BER
+***********
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_READ_BER
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_READ_BER, uint32_t *ber)
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals :ref:`FE_READ_BER` for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  uint32_t \*ber
+
+       -  The bit error rate is stored into \*ber.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl call returns the bit error rate for the signal currently
+received/demodulated by the front-end. For this command, read-only
+access to the device is sufficient.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-signal-strength.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-signal-strength.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0cdee2effc97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-signal-strength.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH:
+
+***********************
+FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH
+***********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request = FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH, uint16_t *strength)
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals
+	  :ref:`FE_READ_SIGNAL_STRENGTH`
+	  for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  uint16_t \*strength
+
+       -  The signal strength value is stored into \*strength.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl call returns the signal strength value for the signal
+currently received by the front-end. For this command, read-only access
+to the device is sufficient.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-snr.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-snr.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5394f9ae90f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-snr.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_READ_SNR:
+
+***********
+FE_READ_SNR
+***********
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_READ_SNR
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int  ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_READ_SNR, int16_t *snr)
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals :ref:`FE_READ_SNR` for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  uint16_t \*snr
+
+       -  The signal-to-noise ratio is stored into \*snr.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl call returns the signal-to-noise ratio for the signal
+currently received by the front-end. For this command, read-only access
+to the device is sufficient.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-status.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-status.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..624ed9d06488
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-status.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_READ_STATUS:
+
+********************
+ioctl FE_READ_STATUS
+********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_READ_STATUS - Returns status information about the front-end. This call only requires - read-only access to the device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, unsigned int *status )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_READ_STATUS
+
+``status``
+    pointer to a bitmask integer filled with the values defined by enum
+    :ref:`fe_status <fe-status>`.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+All DVB frontend devices support the ``FE_READ_STATUS`` ioctl. It is
+used to check about the locking status of the frontend after being
+tuned. The ioctl takes a pointer to an integer where the status will be
+written.
+
+.. note:: The size of status is actually sizeof(enum fe_status), with
+   varies according with the architecture. This needs to be fixed in the
+   future.
+
+
+.. _fe-status-t:
+
+int fe_status
+=============
+
+The fe_status parameter is used to indicate the current state and/or
+state changes of the frontend hardware. It is produced using the enum
+:ref:`fe_status <fe-status>` values on a bitmask
+
+
+.. _fe-status:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_status
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _FE-HAS-SIGNAL:
+
+	  ``FE_HAS_SIGNAL``
+
+       -  The frontend has found something above the noise level
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _FE-HAS-CARRIER:
+
+	  ``FE_HAS_CARRIER``
+
+       -  The frontend has found a DVB signal
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _FE-HAS-VITERBI:
+
+	  ``FE_HAS_VITERBI``
+
+       -  The frontend FEC inner coding (Viterbi, LDPC or other inner code)
+	  is stable
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _FE-HAS-SYNC:
+
+	  ``FE_HAS_SYNC``
+
+       -  Synchronization bytes was found
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  .. _FE-HAS-LOCK:
+
+	  ``FE_HAS_LOCK``
+
+       -  The DVB were locked and everything is working
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  .. _FE-TIMEDOUT:
+
+	  ``FE_TIMEDOUT``
+
+       -  no lock within the last about 2 seconds
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  .. _FE-REINIT:
+
+	  ``FE_REINIT``
+
+       -  The frontend was reinitialized, application is recommended to
+	  reset DiSEqC, tone and parameters
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-uncorrected-blocks.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-uncorrected-blocks.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5c29c058dfdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-read-uncorrected-blocks.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS:
+
+**************************
+FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS
+**************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request =FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS, uint32_t *ublocks)
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals
+	  :ref:`FE_READ_UNCORRECTED_BLOCKS`
+	  for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  uint32_t \*ublocks
+
+       -  The total number of uncorrected blocks seen by the driver so far.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl call returns the number of uncorrected blocks detected by the
+device driver during its lifetime. For meaningful measurements, the
+increment in block count during a specific time interval should be
+calculated. For this command, read-only access to the device is
+sufficient.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-frontend-tune-mode.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-frontend-tune-mode.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..411abcf4de58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-frontend-tune-mode.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE:
+
+*******************************
+ioctl FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE
+*******************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE - Allow setting tuner mode flags to the frontend.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, unsigned int flags )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_SET_FRONTEND_TUNE_MODE
+
+``flags``
+    Valid flags:
+
+    -  0 - normal tune mode
+
+    -  FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT - When set, this flag will disable any
+       zigzagging or other "normal" tuning behaviour. Additionally,
+       there will be no automatic monitoring of the lock status, and
+       hence no frontend events will be generated. If a frontend device
+       is closed, this flag will be automatically turned off when the
+       device is reopened read-write.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Allow setting tuner mode flags to the frontend, between 0 (normal) or
+FE_TUNE_MODE_ONESHOT mode
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-frontend.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-frontend.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7cb70c38d534
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-frontend.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_SET_FRONTEND:
+
+***************
+FE_SET_FRONTEND
+***************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_SET_FRONTEND
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = FE_SET_FRONTEND, struct dvb_frontend_parameters *p)
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals :ref:`FE_SET_FRONTEND` for this
+	  command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct dvb_frontend_parameters \*p
+
+       -  Points to parameters for tuning operation.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl call starts a tuning operation using specified parameters.
+The result of this call will be successful if the parameters were valid
+and the tuning could be initiated. The result of the tuning operation in
+itself, however, will arrive asynchronously as an event (see
+documentation for :ref:`FE_GET_EVENT` and
+FrontendEvent.) If a new :ref:`FE_SET_FRONTEND`
+operation is initiated before the previous one was completed, the
+previous operation will be aborted in favor of the new one. This command
+requires read/write access to the device.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  Maximum supported symbol rate reached.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-tone.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-tone.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..545e2afba2c0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-tone.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_SET_TONE:
+
+*****************
+ioctl FE_SET_TONE
+*****************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_SET_TONE - Sets/resets the generation of the continuous 22kHz tone.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, enum fe_sec_tone_mode *tone )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_SET_TONE
+
+``tone``
+    pointer to enum :ref:`fe_sec_tone_mode <fe-sec-tone-mode>`
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl is used to set the generation of the continuous 22kHz tone.
+This call requires read/write permissions.
+
+Usually, satellite antenna subsystems require that the digital TV device
+to send a 22kHz tone in order to select between high/low band on some
+dual-band LNBf. It is also used to send signals to DiSEqC equipment, but
+this is done using the DiSEqC ioctls.
+
+.. attention:: If more than one device is connected to the same antenna,
+   setting a tone may interfere on other devices, as they may lose the
+   capability of selecting the band. So, it is recommended that applications
+   would change to SEC_TONE_OFF when the device is not used.
+
+.. _fe-sec-tone-mode-t:
+
+enum fe_sec_tone_mode
+=====================
+
+.. _fe-sec-tone-mode:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_sec_tone_mode
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _SEC-TONE-ON:
+
+	  ``SEC_TONE_ON``
+
+       -  Sends a 22kHz tone burst to the antenna
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _SEC-TONE-OFF:
+
+	  ``SEC_TONE_OFF``
+
+       -  Don't send a 22kHz tone to the antenna (except if the
+	  FE_DISEQC_* ioctls are called)
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-voltage.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-voltage.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2b19086b660a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-set-voltage.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _FE_SET_VOLTAGE:
+
+********************
+ioctl FE_SET_VOLTAGE
+********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+FE_SET_VOLTAGE - Allow setting the DC level sent to the antenna subsystem.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, enum fe_sec_voltage *voltage )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_SET_VOLTAGE
+
+``voltage``
+    pointer to enum :ref:`fe_sec_voltage <fe-sec-voltage>`
+
+    Valid values are described at enum
+    :ref:`fe_sec_voltage <fe-sec-voltage>`.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl allows to set the DC voltage level sent through the antenna
+cable to 13V, 18V or off.
+
+Usually, a satellite antenna subsystems require that the digital TV
+device to send a DC voltage to feed power to the LNBf. Depending on the
+LNBf type, the polarization or the intermediate frequency (IF) of the
+LNBf can controlled by the voltage level. Other devices (for example,
+the ones that implement DISEqC and multipoint LNBf's don't need to
+control the voltage level, provided that either 13V or 18V is sent to
+power up the LNBf.
+
+.. attention:: if more than one device is connected to the same antenna,
+   setting a voltage level may interfere on other devices, as they may lose
+   the capability of setting polarization or IF. So, on those cases, setting
+   the voltage to SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF while the device is not is used is
+   recommended.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-type-t.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-type-t.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8ca762b42e4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe-type-t.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _fe-type-t:
+
+*************
+Frontend type
+*************
+
+For historical reasons, frontend types are named by the type of
+modulation used in transmission. The fontend types are given by
+fe_type_t type, defined as:
+
+
+.. _fe-type:
+
+.. flat-table:: Frontend types
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  fe_type
+
+       -  Description
+
+       -  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>` equivalent
+	  type
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _FE-QPSK:
+
+	  ``FE_QPSK``
+
+       -  For DVB-S standard
+
+       -  ``SYS_DVBS``
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _FE-QAM:
+
+	  ``FE_QAM``
+
+       -  For DVB-C annex A standard
+
+       -  ``SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A``
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _FE-OFDM:
+
+	  ``FE_OFDM``
+
+       -  For DVB-T standard
+
+       -  ``SYS_DVBT``
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _FE-ATSC:
+
+	  ``FE_ATSC``
+
+       -  For ATSC standard (terrestrial) or for DVB-C Annex B (cable) used
+	  in US.
+
+       -  ``SYS_ATSC`` (terrestrial) or ``SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B`` (cable)
+
+
+Newer formats like DVB-S2, ISDB-T, ISDB-S and DVB-T2 are not described
+at the above, as they're supported via the new
+:ref:`FE_GET_PROPERTY/FE_GET_SET_PROPERTY <FE_GET_PROPERTY>`
+ioctl's, using the :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+parameter.
+
+In the old days, struct :ref:`dvb_frontend_info <dvb-frontend-info>`
+used to contain ``fe_type_t`` field to indicate the delivery systems,
+filled with either FE_QPSK, FE_QAM, FE_OFDM or FE_ATSC. While this
+is still filled to keep backward compatibility, the usage of this field
+is deprecated, as it can report just one delivery system, but some
+devices support multiple delivery systems. Please use
+:ref:`DTV_ENUM_DELSYS <DTV-ENUM-DELSYS>` instead.
+
+On devices that support multiple delivery systems, struct
+:ref:`dvb_frontend_info <dvb-frontend-info>`::``fe_type_t`` is
+filled with the currently standard, as selected by the last call to
+:ref:`FE_SET_PROPERTY <FE_GET_PROPERTY>` using the
+:ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>` property.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe_property_parameters.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe_property_parameters.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f776d62523da
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/fe_property_parameters.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,1979 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _fe_property_parameters:
+
+******************************
+Digital TV property parameters
+******************************
+
+
+.. _DTV-UNDEFINED:
+
+DTV_UNDEFINED
+=============
+
+Used internally. A GET/SET operation for it won't change or return
+anything.
+
+
+.. _DTV-TUNE:
+
+DTV_TUNE
+========
+
+Interpret the cache of data, build either a traditional frontend
+tunerequest so we can pass validation in the ``FE_SET_FRONTEND`` ioctl.
+
+
+.. _DTV-CLEAR:
+
+DTV_CLEAR
+=========
+
+Reset a cache of data specific to the frontend here. This does not
+effect hardware.
+
+
+.. _DTV-FREQUENCY:
+
+DTV_FREQUENCY
+=============
+
+Frequency of the digital TV transponder/channel.
+
+.. note::
+
+  #. For satellite delivery systems, the frequency is in kHz.
+
+  #. For cable and terrestrial delivery systems, the frequency is in
+     Hz.
+
+  #. On most delivery systems, the frequency is the center frequency
+     of the transponder/channel. The exception is for ISDB-T, where
+     the main carrier has a 1/7 offset from the center.
+
+  #. For ISDB-T, the channels are usually transmitted with an offset of
+     about 143kHz. E.g. a valid frequency could be 474,143 kHz. The
+     stepping is  bound to the bandwidth of the channel which is
+     typically 6MHz.
+
+  #. In ISDB-Tsb, the channel consists of only one or three segments the
+     frequency step is 429kHz, 3*429 respectively.
+
+
+.. _DTV-MODULATION:
+
+DTV_MODULATION
+==============
+
+Specifies the frontend modulation type for delivery systems that
+supports more than one modulation type. The modulation can be one of the
+types defined by enum :ref:`fe_modulation <fe-modulation>`.
+
+
+.. _fe-modulation-t:
+
+Modulation property
+-------------------
+
+Most of the digital TV standards currently offers more than one possible
+modulation (sometimes called as "constellation" on some standards). This
+enum contains the values used by the Kernel. Please note that not all
+modulations are supported by a given standard.
+
+
+.. _fe-modulation:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_modulation
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _QPSK:
+
+	  ``QPSK``
+
+       -  QPSK modulation
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _QAM-16:
+
+	  ``QAM_16``
+
+       -  16-QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _QAM-32:
+
+	  ``QAM_32``
+
+       -  32-QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _QAM-64:
+
+	  ``QAM_64``
+
+       -  64-QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  .. _QAM-128:
+
+	  ``QAM_128``
+
+       -  128-QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  .. _QAM-256:
+
+	  ``QAM_256``
+
+       -  256-QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  .. _QAM-AUTO:
+
+	  ``QAM_AUTO``
+
+       -  Autodetect QAM modulation
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  .. _VSB-8:
+
+	  ``VSB_8``
+
+       -  8-VSB modulation
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  .. _VSB-16:
+
+	  ``VSB_16``
+
+       -  16-VSB modulation
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  .. _PSK-8:
+
+	  ``PSK_8``
+
+       -  8-PSK modulation
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  .. _APSK-16:
+
+	  ``APSK_16``
+
+       -  16-APSK modulation
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  .. _APSK-32:
+
+	  ``APSK_32``
+
+       -  32-APSK modulation
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  .. _DQPSK:
+
+	  ``DQPSK``
+
+       -  DQPSK modulation
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  .. _QAM-4-NR:
+
+	  ``QAM_4_NR``
+
+       -  4-QAM-NR modulation
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ:
+
+DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ
+================
+
+Bandwidth for the channel, in HZ.
+
+Possible values: ``1712000``, ``5000000``, ``6000000``, ``7000000``,
+``8000000``, ``10000000``.
+
+.. note::
+
+  #. DVB-T supports 6, 7 and 8MHz.
+
+  #. DVB-T2 supports 1.172, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 10MHz.
+
+  #. ISDB-T supports 5MHz, 6MHz, 7MHz and 8MHz, although most
+     places use 6MHz.
+
+  #. On DVB-C and DVB-S/S2, the bandwidth depends on the symbol rate.
+     So, the Kernel will silently ignore setting :ref:`DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ`.
+
+  #. For DVB-C and DVB-S/S2, the Kernel will return an estimation of the
+     bandwidth, calculated from :ref:`DTV-SYMBOL-RATE` and from
+     the rolloff, with is fixed for DVB-C and DVB-S.
+
+  #. For DVB-S2, the bandwidth estimation will use :ref:`DTV-ROLLOFF`.
+
+  #. For ISDB-Tsb, it can vary depending on the number of connected
+     segments.
+
+  #. Bandwidth in ISDB-Tsb can be easily derived from other parameters
+     (DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX, DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT).
+
+
+.. _DTV-INVERSION:
+
+DTV_INVERSION
+=============
+
+Specifies if the frontend should do spectral inversion or not.
+
+
+.. _fe-spectral-inversion-t:
+
+enum fe_modulation: Frontend spectral inversion
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+This parameter indicates if spectral inversion should be presumed or
+not. In the automatic setting (``INVERSION_AUTO``) the hardware will try
+to figure out the correct setting by itself. If the hardware doesn't
+support, the DVB core will try to lock at the carrier first with
+inversion off. If it fails, it will try to enable inversion.
+
+
+.. _fe-spectral-inversion:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_modulation
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _INVERSION-OFF:
+
+	  ``INVERSION_OFF``
+
+       -  Don't do spectral band inversion.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _INVERSION-ON:
+
+	  ``INVERSION_ON``
+
+       -  Do spectral band inversion.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _INVERSION-AUTO:
+
+	  ``INVERSION_AUTO``
+
+       -  Autodetect spectral band inversion.
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-DISEQC-MASTER:
+
+DTV_DISEQC_MASTER
+=================
+
+Currently not implemented.
+
+
+.. _DTV-SYMBOL-RATE:
+
+DTV_SYMBOL_RATE
+===============
+
+Digital TV symbol rate, in bauds (symbols/second). Used on cable
+standards.
+
+
+.. _DTV-INNER-FEC:
+
+DTV_INNER_FEC
+=============
+
+Used cable/satellite transmissions. The acceptable values are:
+
+
+.. _fe-code-rate-t:
+
+enum fe_code_rate: type of the Forward Error Correction.
+--------------------------------------------------------
+
+
+.. _fe-code-rate:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_code_rate
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _FEC-NONE:
+
+	  ``FEC_NONE``
+
+       -  No Forward Error Correction Code
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _FEC-AUTO:
+
+	  ``FEC_AUTO``
+
+       -  Autodetect Error Correction Code
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _FEC-1-2:
+
+	  ``FEC_1_2``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 1/2
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _FEC-2-3:
+
+	  ``FEC_2_3``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 2/3
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  .. _FEC-3-4:
+
+	  ``FEC_3_4``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 3/4
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  .. _FEC-4-5:
+
+	  ``FEC_4_5``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 4/5
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  .. _FEC-5-6:
+
+	  ``FEC_5_6``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 5/6
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  .. _FEC-6-7:
+
+	  ``FEC_6_7``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 6/7
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  .. _FEC-7-8:
+
+	  ``FEC_7_8``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 7/8
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  .. _FEC-8-9:
+
+	  ``FEC_8_9``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 8/9
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  .. _FEC-9-10:
+
+	  ``FEC_9_10``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 9/10
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  .. _FEC-2-5:
+
+	  ``FEC_2_5``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 2/5
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  .. _FEC-3-5:
+
+	  ``FEC_3_5``
+
+       -  Forward Error Correction Code 3/5
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-VOLTAGE:
+
+DTV_VOLTAGE
+===========
+
+The voltage is usually used with non-DiSEqC capable LNBs to switch the
+polarzation (horizontal/vertical). When using DiSEqC epuipment this
+voltage has to be switched consistently to the DiSEqC commands as
+described in the DiSEqC spec.
+
+
+.. _fe-sec-voltage:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_sec_voltage
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _SEC-VOLTAGE-13:
+
+	  ``SEC_VOLTAGE_13``
+
+       -  Set DC voltage level to 13V
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _SEC-VOLTAGE-18:
+
+	  ``SEC_VOLTAGE_18``
+
+       -  Set DC voltage level to 18V
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _SEC-VOLTAGE-OFF:
+
+	  ``SEC_VOLTAGE_OFF``
+
+       -  Don't send any voltage to the antenna
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-TONE:
+
+DTV_TONE
+========
+
+Currently not used.
+
+
+.. _DTV-PILOT:
+
+DTV_PILOT
+=========
+
+Sets DVB-S2 pilot
+
+
+.. _fe-pilot-t:
+
+fe_pilot type
+-------------
+
+
+.. _fe-pilot:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_pilot
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _PILOT-ON:
+
+	  ``PILOT_ON``
+
+       -  Pilot tones enabled
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _PILOT-OFF:
+
+	  ``PILOT_OFF``
+
+       -  Pilot tones disabled
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _PILOT-AUTO:
+
+	  ``PILOT_AUTO``
+
+       -  Autodetect pilot tones
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-ROLLOFF:
+
+DTV_ROLLOFF
+===========
+
+Sets DVB-S2 rolloff
+
+
+.. _fe-rolloff-t:
+
+fe_rolloff type
+---------------
+
+
+.. _fe-rolloff:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_rolloff
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _ROLLOFF-35:
+
+	  ``ROLLOFF_35``
+
+       -  Roloff factor: α=35%
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _ROLLOFF-20:
+
+	  ``ROLLOFF_20``
+
+       -  Roloff factor: α=20%
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _ROLLOFF-25:
+
+	  ``ROLLOFF_25``
+
+       -  Roloff factor: α=25%
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _ROLLOFF-AUTO:
+
+	  ``ROLLOFF_AUTO``
+
+       -  Auto-detect the roloff factor.
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-DISEQC-SLAVE-REPLY:
+
+DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY
+======================
+
+Currently not implemented.
+
+
+.. _DTV-FE-CAPABILITY-COUNT:
+
+DTV_FE_CAPABILITY_COUNT
+=======================
+
+Currently not implemented.
+
+
+.. _DTV-FE-CAPABILITY:
+
+DTV_FE_CAPABILITY
+=================
+
+Currently not implemented.
+
+
+.. _DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM:
+
+DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM
+===================
+
+Specifies the type of Delivery system
+
+
+.. _fe-delivery-system-t:
+
+fe_delivery_system type
+-----------------------
+
+Possible values:
+
+
+.. _fe-delivery-system:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_delivery_system
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _SYS-UNDEFINED:
+
+	  ``SYS_UNDEFINED``
+
+       -  Undefined standard. Generally, indicates an error
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DVBC-ANNEX-A:
+
+	  ``SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A``
+
+       -  Cable TV: DVB-C following ITU-T J.83 Annex A spec
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DVBC-ANNEX-B:
+
+	  ``SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B``
+
+       -  Cable TV: DVB-C following ITU-T J.83 Annex B spec (ClearQAM)
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DVBC-ANNEX-C:
+
+	  ``SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C``
+
+       -  Cable TV: DVB-C following ITU-T J.83 Annex C spec
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  .. _SYS-ISDBC:
+
+	  ``SYS_ISDBC``
+
+       -  Cable TV: ISDB-C (no drivers yet)
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DVBT:
+
+	  ``SYS_DVBT``
+
+       -  Terrestral TV: DVB-T
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DVBT2:
+
+	  ``SYS_DVBT2``
+
+       -  Terrestral TV: DVB-T2
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  .. _SYS-ISDBT:
+
+	  ``SYS_ISDBT``
+
+       -  Terrestral TV: ISDB-T
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  .. _SYS-ATSC:
+
+	  ``SYS_ATSC``
+
+       -  Terrestral TV: ATSC
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  .. _SYS-ATSCMH:
+
+	  ``SYS_ATSCMH``
+
+       -  Terrestral TV (mobile): ATSC-M/H
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DTMB:
+
+	  ``SYS_DTMB``
+
+       -  Terrestrial TV: DTMB
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DVBS:
+
+	  ``SYS_DVBS``
+
+       -  Satellite TV: DVB-S
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DVBS2:
+
+	  ``SYS_DVBS2``
+
+       -  Satellite TV: DVB-S2
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  .. _SYS-TURBO:
+
+	  ``SYS_TURBO``
+
+       -  Satellite TV: DVB-S Turbo
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  .. _SYS-ISDBS:
+
+	  ``SYS_ISDBS``
+
+       -  Satellite TV: ISDB-S
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DAB:
+
+	  ``SYS_DAB``
+
+       -  Digital audio: DAB (not fully supported)
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DSS:
+
+	  ``SYS_DSS``
+
+       -  Satellite TV:"DSS (not fully supported)
+
+    -  .. row 19
+
+       -  .. _SYS-CMMB:
+
+	  ``SYS_CMMB``
+
+       -  Terrestral TV (mobile):CMMB (not fully supported)
+
+    -  .. row 20
+
+       -  .. _SYS-DVBH:
+
+	  ``SYS_DVBH``
+
+       -  Terrestral TV (mobile): DVB-H (standard deprecated)
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-ISDBT-PARTIAL-RECEPTION:
+
+DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION
+===========================
+
+If ``DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING`` is '0' this bit-field represents
+whether the channel is in partial reception mode or not.
+
+If '1' ``DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_*`` values are assigned to the center segment
+and ``DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT`` has to be '1'.
+
+If in addition ``DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING`` is '1'
+``DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION`` represents whether this ISDB-Tsb channel
+is consisting of one segment and layer or three segments and two layers.
+
+Possible values: 0, 1, -1 (AUTO)
+
+
+.. _DTV-ISDBT-SOUND-BROADCASTING:
+
+DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING
+============================
+
+This field represents whether the other DTV_ISDBT_*-parameters are
+referring to an ISDB-T and an ISDB-Tsb channel. (See also
+``DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION``).
+
+Possible values: 0, 1, -1 (AUTO)
+
+
+.. _DTV-ISDBT-SB-SUBCHANNEL-ID:
+
+DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID
+==========================
+
+This field only applies if ``DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING`` is '1'.
+
+(Note of the author: This might not be the correct description of the
+``SUBCHANNEL-ID`` in all details, but it is my understanding of the
+technical background needed to program a device)
+
+An ISDB-Tsb channel (1 or 3 segments) can be broadcasted alone or in a
+set of connected ISDB-Tsb channels. In this set of channels every
+channel can be received independently. The number of connected ISDB-Tsb
+segment can vary, e.g. depending on the frequency spectrum bandwidth
+available.
+
+Example: Assume 8 ISDB-Tsb connected segments are broadcasted. The
+broadcaster has several possibilities to put those channels in the air:
+Assuming a normal 13-segment ISDB-T spectrum he can align the 8 segments
+from position 1-8 to 5-13 or anything in between.
+
+The underlying layer of segments are subchannels: each segment is
+consisting of several subchannels with a predefined IDs. A sub-channel
+is used to help the demodulator to synchronize on the channel.
+
+An ISDB-T channel is always centered over all sub-channels. As for the
+example above, in ISDB-Tsb it is no longer as simple as that.
+
+``The DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID`` parameter is used to give the
+sub-channel ID of the segment to be demodulated.
+
+Possible values: 0 .. 41, -1 (AUTO)
+
+
+.. _DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-IDX:
+
+DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX
+========================
+
+This field only applies if ``DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING`` is '1'.
+
+``DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX`` gives the index of the segment to be
+demodulated for an ISDB-Tsb channel where several of them are
+transmitted in the connected manner.
+
+Possible values: 0 .. ``DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT`` - 1
+
+Note: This value cannot be determined by an automatic channel search.
+
+
+.. _DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-COUNT:
+
+DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT
+==========================
+
+This field only applies if ``DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING`` is '1'.
+
+``DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT`` gives the total count of connected
+ISDB-Tsb channels.
+
+Possible values: 1 .. 13
+
+Note: This value cannot be determined by an automatic channel search.
+
+
+.. _isdb-hierq-layers:
+
+DTV-ISDBT-LAYER[A-C] parameters
+===============================
+
+ISDB-T channels can be coded hierarchically. As opposed to DVB-T in
+ISDB-T hierarchical layers can be decoded simultaneously. For that
+reason a ISDB-T demodulator has 3 Viterbi and 3 Reed-Solomon decoders.
+
+ISDB-T has 3 hierarchical layers which each can use a part of the
+available segments. The total number of segments over all layers has to
+13 in ISDB-T.
+
+There are 3 parameter sets, for Layers A, B and C.
+
+
+.. _DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-ENABLED:
+
+DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED
+-----------------------
+
+Hierarchical reception in ISDB-T is achieved by enabling or disabling
+layers in the decoding process. Setting all bits of
+``DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED`` to '1' forces all layers (if applicable) to
+be demodulated. This is the default.
+
+If the channel is in the partial reception mode
+(``DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION`` = 1) the central segment can be decoded
+independently of the other 12 segments. In that mode layer A has to have
+a ``SEGMENT_COUNT`` of 1.
+
+In ISDB-Tsb only layer A is used, it can be 1 or 3 in ISDB-Tsb according
+to ``DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION``. ``SEGMENT_COUNT`` must be filled
+accordingly.
+
+Only the values of the first 3 bits are used. Other bits will be silently ignored:
+
+``DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED`` bit 0: layer A enabled
+
+``DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED`` bit 1: layer B enabled
+
+``DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED`` bit 2: layer C enabled
+
+``DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED`` bits 3-31: unused
+
+
+.. _DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC:
+
+DTV_ISDBT_LAYER[A-C]_FEC
+------------------------
+
+Possible values: ``FEC_AUTO``, ``FEC_1_2``, ``FEC_2_3``, ``FEC_3_4``,
+``FEC_5_6``, ``FEC_7_8``
+
+
+.. _DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION:
+
+DTV_ISDBT_LAYER[A-C]_MODULATION
+-------------------------------
+
+Possible values: ``QAM_AUTO``, QP\ ``SK, QAM_16``, ``QAM_64``, ``DQPSK``
+
+Note: If layer C is ``DQPSK`` layer B has to be ``DQPSK``. If layer B is
+``DQPSK`` and ``DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION``\ =0 layer has to be
+``DQPSK``.
+
+
+.. _DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT:
+
+DTV_ISDBT_LAYER[A-C]_SEGMENT_COUNT
+----------------------------------
+
+Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, -1 (AUTO)
+
+Note: Truth table for ``DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING`` and
+``DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION`` and ``LAYER[A-C]_SEGMENT_COUNT``
+
+
+.. _isdbt-layer_seg-cnt-table:
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  PR
+
+       -  SB
+
+       -  Layer A width
+
+       -  Layer B width
+
+       -  Layer C width
+
+       -  total width
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  1 .. 13
+
+       -  1 .. 13
+
+       -  1 .. 13
+
+       -  13
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  1 .. 13
+
+       -  1 .. 13
+
+       -  13
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  1
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  13
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING:
+
+DTV_ISDBT_LAYER[A-C]_TIME_INTERLEAVING
+--------------------------------------
+
+Valid values: 0, 1, 2, 4, -1 (AUTO)
+
+when DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING is active, value 8 is also valid.
+
+Note: The real time interleaving length depends on the mode (fft-size).
+The values here are referring to what can be found in the
+TMCC-structure, as shown in the table below.
+
+
+.. _isdbt-layer-interleaving-table:
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``DTV_ISDBT_LAYER[A-C]_TIME_INTERLEAVING``
+
+       -  Mode 1 (2K FFT)
+
+       -  Mode 2 (4K FFT)
+
+       -  Mode 3 (8K FFT)
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  2
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  16
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  4
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-FIC-VER:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER
+------------------
+
+Version number of the FIC (Fast Information Channel) signaling data.
+
+FIC is used for relaying information to allow rapid service acquisition
+by the receiver.
+
+Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 30, 31
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-PARADE-ID:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID
+--------------------
+
+Parade identification number
+
+A parade is a collection of up to eight MH groups, conveying one or two
+ensembles.
+
+Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 126, 127
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-NOG:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_NOG
+--------------
+
+Number of MH groups per MH subframe for a designated parade.
+
+Possible values: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-TNOG:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG
+---------------
+
+Total number of MH groups including all MH groups belonging to all MH
+parades in one MH subframe.
+
+Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 30, 31
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-SGN:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_SGN
+--------------
+
+Start group number.
+
+Possible values: 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 14, 15
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-PRC:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_PRC
+--------------
+
+Parade repetition cycle.
+
+Possible values: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-RS-FRAME-MODE:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE
+------------------------
+
+Reed Solomon (RS) frame mode.
+
+Possible values are:
+
+
+.. _atscmh-rs-frame-mode:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum atscmh_rs_frame_mode
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-RSFRAME-PRI-ONLY:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_RSFRAME_PRI_ONLY``
+
+       -  Single Frame: There is only a primary RS Frame for all Group
+	  Regions.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-RSFRAME-PRI-SEC:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_RSFRAME_PRI_SEC``
+
+       -  Dual Frame: There are two separate RS Frames: Primary RS Frame for
+	  Group Region A and B and Secondary RS Frame for Group Region C and
+	  D.
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-RS-FRAME-ENSEMBLE:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE
+----------------------------
+
+Reed Solomon(RS) frame ensemble.
+
+Possible values are:
+
+
+.. _atscmh-rs-frame-ensemble:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum atscmh_rs_frame_ensemble
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-RSFRAME-ENS-PRI:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_RSFRAME_ENS_PRI``
+
+       -  Primary Ensemble.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-RSFRAME-ENS-SEC:
+
+	  ``AATSCMH_RSFRAME_PRI_SEC``
+
+       -  Secondary Ensemble.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-RSFRAME-RES:
+
+	  ``AATSCMH_RSFRAME_RES``
+
+       -  Reserved. Shouldn't be used.
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-RS-CODE-MODE-PRI:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI
+---------------------------
+
+Reed Solomon (RS) code mode (primary).
+
+Possible values are:
+
+
+.. _atscmh-rs-code-mode:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum atscmh_rs_code_mode
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-RSCODE-211-187:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_RSCODE_211_187``
+
+       -  Reed Solomon code (211,187).
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-RSCODE-223-187:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_RSCODE_223_187``
+
+       -  Reed Solomon code (223,187).
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-RSCODE-235-187:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_RSCODE_235_187``
+
+       -  Reed Solomon code (235,187).
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-RSCODE-RES:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_RSCODE_RES``
+
+       -  Reserved. Shouldn't be used.
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-RS-CODE-MODE-SEC:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC
+---------------------------
+
+Reed Solomon (RS) code mode (secondary).
+
+Possible values are the same as documented on enum
+:ref:`atscmh_rs_code_mode <atscmh-rs-code-mode>`:
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-BLOCK-MODE:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE
+--------------------------
+
+Series Concatenated Convolutional Code Block Mode.
+
+Possible values are:
+
+
+.. _atscmh-sccc-block-mode:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum atscmh_scc_block_mode
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-SCCC-BLK-SEP:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_SCCC_BLK_SEP``
+
+       -  Separate SCCC: the SCCC outer code mode shall be set independently
+	  for each Group Region (A, B, C, D)
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-SCCC-BLK-COMB:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_SCCC_BLK_COMB``
+
+       -  Combined SCCC: all four Regions shall have the same SCCC outer
+	  code mode.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-SCCC-BLK-RES:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_SCCC_BLK_RES``
+
+       -  Reserved. Shouldn't be used.
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-A:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A
+---------------------------
+
+Series Concatenated Convolutional Code Rate.
+
+Possible values are:
+
+
+.. _atscmh-sccc-code-mode:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum atscmh_sccc_code_mode
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-HLF:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_HLF``
+
+       -  The outer code rate of a SCCC Block is 1/2 rate.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-QTR:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_QTR``
+
+       -  The outer code rate of a SCCC Block is 1/4 rate.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-RES:
+
+	  ``ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_RES``
+
+       -  to be documented.
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-B:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B
+---------------------------
+
+Series Concatenated Convolutional Code Rate.
+
+Possible values are the same as documented on enum
+:ref:`atscmh_sccc_code_mode <atscmh-sccc-code-mode>`.
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-C:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C
+---------------------------
+
+Series Concatenated Convolutional Code Rate.
+
+Possible values are the same as documented on enum
+:ref:`atscmh_sccc_code_mode <atscmh-sccc-code-mode>`.
+
+
+.. _DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-D:
+
+DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D
+---------------------------
+
+Series Concatenated Convolutional Code Rate.
+
+Possible values are the same as documented on enum
+:ref:`atscmh_sccc_code_mode <atscmh-sccc-code-mode>`.
+
+
+.. _DTV-API-VERSION:
+
+DTV_API_VERSION
+===============
+
+Returns the major/minor version of the DVB API
+
+
+.. _DTV-CODE-RATE-HP:
+
+DTV_CODE_RATE_HP
+================
+
+Used on terrestrial transmissions. The acceptable values are the ones
+described at :ref:`fe_transmit_mode_t <fe-transmit-mode-t>`.
+
+
+.. _DTV-CODE-RATE-LP:
+
+DTV_CODE_RATE_LP
+================
+
+Used on terrestrial transmissions. The acceptable values are the ones
+described at :ref:`fe_transmit_mode_t <fe-transmit-mode-t>`.
+
+
+.. _DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL:
+
+DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL
+==================
+
+Possible values are:
+
+
+.. _fe-guard-interval-t:
+
+Modulation guard interval
+-------------------------
+
+
+.. _fe-guard-interval:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_guard_interval
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-AUTO:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO``
+
+       -  Autodetect the guard interval
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-1-128:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_1_128``
+
+       -  Guard interval 1/128
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-1-32:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_1_32``
+
+       -  Guard interval 1/32
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-1-16:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_1_16``
+
+       -  Guard interval 1/16
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-1-8:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_1_8``
+
+       -  Guard interval 1/8
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-1-4:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_1_4``
+
+       -  Guard interval 1/4
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-19-128:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_19_128``
+
+       -  Guard interval 19/128
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-19-256:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_19_256``
+
+       -  Guard interval 19/256
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-PN420:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_PN420``
+
+       -  PN length 420 (1/4)
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-PN595:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_PN595``
+
+       -  PN length 595 (1/6)
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  .. _GUARD-INTERVAL-PN945:
+
+	  ``GUARD_INTERVAL_PN945``
+
+       -  PN length 945 (1/9)
+
+
+Notes:
+
+1) If ``DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL`` is set the ``GUARD_INTERVAL_AUTO`` the
+hardware will try to find the correct guard interval (if capable) and
+will use TMCC to fill in the missing parameters.
+
+2) Intervals 1/128, 19/128 and 19/256 are used only for DVB-T2 at
+present
+
+3) DTMB specifies PN420, PN595 and PN945.
+
+
+.. _DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE:
+
+DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE
+=====================
+
+Specifies the number of carriers used by the standard. This is used only
+on OFTM-based standards, e. g. DVB-T/T2, ISDB-T, DTMB
+
+
+.. _fe-transmit-mode-t:
+
+enum fe_transmit_mode: Number of carriers per channel
+-----------------------------------------------------
+
+
+.. _fe-transmit-mode:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_transmit_mode
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _TRANSMISSION-MODE-AUTO:
+
+	  ``TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO``
+
+       -  Autodetect transmission mode. The hardware will try to find the
+	  correct FFT-size (if capable) to fill in the missing parameters.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _TRANSMISSION-MODE-1K:
+
+	  ``TRANSMISSION_MODE_1K``
+
+       -  Transmission mode 1K
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _TRANSMISSION-MODE-2K:
+
+	  ``TRANSMISSION_MODE_2K``
+
+       -  Transmission mode 2K
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _TRANSMISSION-MODE-8K:
+
+	  ``TRANSMISSION_MODE_8K``
+
+       -  Transmission mode 8K
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  .. _TRANSMISSION-MODE-4K:
+
+	  ``TRANSMISSION_MODE_4K``
+
+       -  Transmission mode 4K
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  .. _TRANSMISSION-MODE-16K:
+
+	  ``TRANSMISSION_MODE_16K``
+
+       -  Transmission mode 16K
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  .. _TRANSMISSION-MODE-32K:
+
+	  ``TRANSMISSION_MODE_32K``
+
+       -  Transmission mode 32K
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  .. _TRANSMISSION-MODE-C1:
+
+	  ``TRANSMISSION_MODE_C1``
+
+       -  Single Carrier (C=1) transmission mode (DTMB)
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  .. _TRANSMISSION-MODE-C3780:
+
+	  ``TRANSMISSION_MODE_C3780``
+
+       -  Multi Carrier (C=3780) transmission mode (DTMB)
+
+
+Notes:
+
+1) ISDB-T supports three carrier/symbol-size: 8K, 4K, 2K. It is called
+'mode' in the standard: Mode 1 is 2K, mode 2 is 4K, mode 3 is 8K
+
+2) If ``DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE`` is set the ``TRANSMISSION_MODE_AUTO``
+the hardware will try to find the correct FFT-size (if capable) and will
+use TMCC to fill in the missing parameters.
+
+3) DVB-T specifies 2K and 8K as valid sizes.
+
+4) DVB-T2 specifies 1K, 2K, 4K, 8K, 16K and 32K.
+
+5) DTMB specifies C1 and C3780.
+
+
+.. _DTV-HIERARCHY:
+
+DTV_HIERARCHY
+=============
+
+Frontend hierarchy
+
+
+.. _fe-hierarchy-t:
+
+Frontend hierarchy
+------------------
+
+
+.. _fe-hierarchy:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_hierarchy
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _HIERARCHY-NONE:
+
+	  ``HIERARCHY_NONE``
+
+       -  No hierarchy
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _HIERARCHY-AUTO:
+
+	  ``HIERARCHY_AUTO``
+
+       -  Autodetect hierarchy (if supported)
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _HIERARCHY-1:
+
+	  ``HIERARCHY_1``
+
+       -  Hierarchy 1
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _HIERARCHY-2:
+
+	  ``HIERARCHY_2``
+
+       -  Hierarchy 2
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  .. _HIERARCHY-4:
+
+	  ``HIERARCHY_4``
+
+       -  Hierarchy 4
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-STREAM-ID:
+
+DTV_STREAM_ID
+=============
+
+DVB-S2, DVB-T2 and ISDB-S support the transmission of several streams on
+a single transport stream. This property enables the DVB driver to
+handle substream filtering, when supported by the hardware. By default,
+substream filtering is disabled.
+
+For DVB-S2 and DVB-T2, the valid substream id range is from 0 to 255.
+
+For ISDB, the valid substream id range is from 1 to 65535.
+
+To disable it, you should use the special macro NO_STREAM_ID_FILTER.
+
+Note: any value outside the id range also disables filtering.
+
+
+.. _DTV-DVBT2-PLP-ID-LEGACY:
+
+DTV_DVBT2_PLP_ID_LEGACY
+=======================
+
+Obsolete, replaced with DTV_STREAM_ID.
+
+
+.. _DTV-ENUM-DELSYS:
+
+DTV_ENUM_DELSYS
+===============
+
+A Multi standard frontend needs to advertise the delivery systems
+provided. Applications need to enumerate the provided delivery systems,
+before using any other operation with the frontend. Prior to it's
+introduction, FE_GET_INFO was used to determine a frontend type. A
+frontend which provides more than a single delivery system,
+FE_GET_INFO doesn't help much. Applications which intends to use a
+multistandard frontend must enumerate the delivery systems associated
+with it, rather than trying to use FE_GET_INFO. In the case of a
+legacy frontend, the result is just the same as with FE_GET_INFO, but
+in a more structured format
+
+
+.. _DTV-INTERLEAVING:
+
+DTV_INTERLEAVING
+================
+
+Time interleaving to be used. Currently, used only on DTMB.
+
+
+.. _fe-interleaving:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum fe_interleaving
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  .. _INTERLEAVING-NONE:
+
+	  ``INTERLEAVING_NONE``
+
+       -  No interleaving.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  .. _INTERLEAVING-AUTO:
+
+	  ``INTERLEAVING_AUTO``
+
+       -  Auto-detect interleaving.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  .. _INTERLEAVING-240:
+
+	  ``INTERLEAVING_240``
+
+       -  Interleaving of 240 symbols.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  .. _INTERLEAVING-720:
+
+	  ``INTERLEAVING_720``
+
+       -  Interleaving of 720 symbols.
+
+
+
+.. _DTV-LNA:
+
+DTV_LNA
+=======
+
+Low-noise amplifier.
+
+Hardware might offer controllable LNA which can be set manually using
+that parameter. Usually LNA could be found only from terrestrial devices
+if at all.
+
+Possible values: 0, 1, LNA_AUTO
+
+0, LNA off
+
+1, LNA on
+
+use the special macro LNA_AUTO to set LNA auto
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-property-cable-systems.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-property-cable-systems.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bf2328627af5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-property-cable-systems.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend-property-cable-systems:
+
+*****************************************
+Properties used on cable delivery systems
+*****************************************
+
+
+.. _dvbc-params:
+
+DVB-C delivery system
+=====================
+
+The DVB-C Annex-A is the widely used cable standard. Transmission uses
+QAM modulation.
+
+The DVB-C Annex-C is optimized for 6MHz, and is used in Japan. It
+supports a subset of the Annex A modulation types, and a roll-off of
+0.13, instead of 0.15
+
+The following parameters are valid for DVB-C Annex A/C:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_API_VERSION <DTV-API-VERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CLEAR <DTV-CLEAR>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_MODULATION <DTV-MODULATION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INVERSION <DTV-INVERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_SYMBOL_RATE <DTV-SYMBOL-RATE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INNER_FEC <DTV-INNER-FEC>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_LNA <DTV-LNA>`
+
+In addition, the :ref:`DTV QoS statistics <frontend-stat-properties>`
+are also valid.
+
+
+.. _dvbc-annex-b-params:
+
+DVB-C Annex B delivery system
+=============================
+
+The DVB-C Annex-B is only used on a few Countries like the United
+States.
+
+The following parameters are valid for DVB-C Annex B:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_API_VERSION <DTV-API-VERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CLEAR <DTV-CLEAR>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_MODULATION <DTV-MODULATION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INVERSION <DTV-INVERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_LNA <DTV-LNA>`
+
+In addition, the :ref:`DTV QoS statistics <frontend-stat-properties>`
+are also valid.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-property-satellite-systems.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-property-satellite-systems.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1f40399c68ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-property-satellite-systems.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend-property-satellite-systems:
+
+*********************************************
+Properties used on satellite delivery systems
+*********************************************
+
+
+.. _dvbs-params:
+
+DVB-S delivery system
+=====================
+
+The following parameters are valid for DVB-S:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_API_VERSION <DTV-API-VERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CLEAR <DTV-CLEAR>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INVERSION <DTV-INVERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_SYMBOL_RATE <DTV-SYMBOL-RATE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INNER_FEC <DTV-INNER-FEC>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_VOLTAGE <DTV-VOLTAGE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TONE <DTV-TONE>`
+
+In addition, the :ref:`DTV QoS statistics <frontend-stat-properties>`
+are also valid.
+
+Future implementations might add those two missing parameters:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DISEQC_MASTER <DTV-DISEQC-MASTER>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DISEQC_SLAVE_REPLY <DTV-DISEQC-SLAVE-REPLY>`
+
+
+.. _dvbs2-params:
+
+DVB-S2 delivery system
+======================
+
+In addition to all parameters valid for DVB-S, DVB-S2 supports the
+following parameters:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_MODULATION <DTV-MODULATION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_PILOT <DTV-PILOT>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ROLLOFF <DTV-ROLLOFF>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_STREAM_ID <DTV-STREAM-ID>`
+
+In addition, the :ref:`DTV QoS statistics <frontend-stat-properties>`
+are also valid.
+
+
+.. _turbo-params:
+
+Turbo code delivery system
+==========================
+
+In addition to all parameters valid for DVB-S, turbo code supports the
+following parameters:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_MODULATION <DTV-MODULATION>`
+
+
+.. _isdbs-params:
+
+ISDB-S delivery system
+======================
+
+The following parameters are valid for ISDB-S:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_API_VERSION <DTV-API-VERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CLEAR <DTV-CLEAR>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INVERSION <DTV-INVERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_SYMBOL_RATE <DTV-SYMBOL-RATE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INNER_FEC <DTV-INNER-FEC>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_VOLTAGE <DTV-VOLTAGE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_STREAM_ID <DTV-STREAM-ID>`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-property-terrestrial-systems.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-property-terrestrial-systems.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dbc717cad9ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-property-terrestrial-systems.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,294 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend-property-terrestrial-systems:
+
+***********************************************
+Properties used on terrestrial delivery systems
+***********************************************
+
+
+.. _dvbt-params:
+
+DVB-T delivery system
+=====================
+
+The following parameters are valid for DVB-T:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_API_VERSION <DTV-API-VERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CLEAR <DTV-CLEAR>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_MODULATION <DTV-MODULATION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ <DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INVERSION <DTV-INVERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CODE_RATE_HP <DTV-CODE-RATE-HP>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CODE_RATE_LP <DTV-CODE-RATE-LP>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL <DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE <DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_HIERARCHY <DTV-HIERARCHY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_LNA <DTV-LNA>`
+
+In addition, the :ref:`DTV QoS statistics <frontend-stat-properties>`
+are also valid.
+
+
+.. _dvbt2-params:
+
+DVB-T2 delivery system
+======================
+
+DVB-T2 support is currently in the early stages of development, so
+expect that this section maygrow and become more detailed with time.
+
+The following parameters are valid for DVB-T2:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_API_VERSION <DTV-API-VERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CLEAR <DTV-CLEAR>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_MODULATION <DTV-MODULATION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ <DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INVERSION <DTV-INVERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CODE_RATE_HP <DTV-CODE-RATE-HP>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CODE_RATE_LP <DTV-CODE-RATE-LP>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL <DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE <DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_HIERARCHY <DTV-HIERARCHY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_STREAM_ID <DTV-STREAM-ID>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_LNA <DTV-LNA>`
+
+In addition, the :ref:`DTV QoS statistics <frontend-stat-properties>`
+are also valid.
+
+
+.. _isdbt:
+
+ISDB-T delivery system
+======================
+
+This ISDB-T/ISDB-Tsb API extension should reflect all information needed
+to tune any ISDB-T/ISDB-Tsb hardware. Of course it is possible that some
+very sophisticated devices won't need certain parameters to tune.
+
+The information given here should help application writers to know how
+to handle ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb hardware using the Linux DVB-API.
+
+The details given here about ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb are just enough to
+basically show the dependencies between the needed parameter values, but
+surely some information is left out. For more detailed information see
+the following documents:
+
+ARIB STD-B31 - "Transmission System for Digital Terrestrial Television
+Broadcasting" and
+
+ARIB TR-B14 - "Operational Guidelines for Digital Terrestrial Television
+Broadcasting".
+
+In order to understand the ISDB specific parameters, one has to have
+some knowledge the channel structure in ISDB-T and ISDB-Tsb. I.e. it has
+to be known to the reader that an ISDB-T channel consists of 13
+segments, that it can have up to 3 layer sharing those segments, and
+things like that.
+
+The following parameters are valid for ISDB-T:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_API_VERSION <DTV-API-VERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CLEAR <DTV-CLEAR>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ <DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INVERSION <DTV-INVERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL <DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE <DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYER_ENABLED <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-ENABLED>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_PARTIAL_RECEPTION <DTV-ISDBT-PARTIAL-RECEPTION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_SOUND_BROADCASTING <DTV-ISDBT-SOUND-BROADCASTING>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_SB_SUBCHANNEL_ID <DTV-ISDBT-SB-SUBCHANNEL-ID>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_IDX <DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-IDX>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_SB_SEGMENT_COUNT <DTV-ISDBT-SB-SEGMENT-COUNT>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_FEC <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_MODULATION <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_SEGMENT_COUNT <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERA_TIME_INTERLEAVING <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_FEC <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_MODULATION <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_SEGMENT_COUNT <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERB_TIME_INTERLEAVING <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_FEC <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-FEC>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_MODULATION <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-MODULATION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_SEGMENT_COUNT <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-SEGMENT-COUNT>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ISDBT_LAYERC_TIME_INTERLEAVING <DTV-ISDBT-LAYER-TIME-INTERLEAVING>`
+
+In addition, the :ref:`DTV QoS statistics <frontend-stat-properties>`
+are also valid.
+
+
+.. _atsc-params:
+
+ATSC delivery system
+====================
+
+The following parameters are valid for ATSC:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_API_VERSION <DTV-API-VERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CLEAR <DTV-CLEAR>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_MODULATION <DTV-MODULATION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ <DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ>`
+
+In addition, the :ref:`DTV QoS statistics <frontend-stat-properties>`
+are also valid.
+
+
+.. _atscmh-params:
+
+ATSC-MH delivery system
+=======================
+
+The following parameters are valid for ATSC-MH:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_API_VERSION <DTV-API-VERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CLEAR <DTV-CLEAR>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ <DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_FIC_VER <DTV-ATSCMH-FIC-VER>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_PARADE_ID <DTV-ATSCMH-PARADE-ID>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_NOG <DTV-ATSCMH-NOG>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_TNOG <DTV-ATSCMH-TNOG>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_SGN <DTV-ATSCMH-SGN>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_PRC <DTV-ATSCMH-PRC>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_MODE <DTV-ATSCMH-RS-FRAME-MODE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_RS_FRAME_ENSEMBLE <DTV-ATSCMH-RS-FRAME-ENSEMBLE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_PRI <DTV-ATSCMH-RS-CODE-MODE-PRI>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_RS_CODE_MODE_SEC <DTV-ATSCMH-RS-CODE-MODE-SEC>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_BLOCK_MODE <DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-BLOCK-MODE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_A <DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-A>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_B <DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-B>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_C <DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-C>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_ATSCMH_SCCC_CODE_MODE_D <DTV-ATSCMH-SCCC-CODE-MODE-D>`
+
+In addition, the :ref:`DTV QoS statistics <frontend-stat-properties>`
+are also valid.
+
+
+.. _dtmb-params:
+
+DTMB delivery system
+====================
+
+The following parameters are valid for DTMB:
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_API_VERSION <DTV-API-VERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_DELIVERY_SYSTEM <DTV-DELIVERY-SYSTEM>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TUNE <DTV-TUNE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_CLEAR <DTV-CLEAR>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_FREQUENCY <DTV-FREQUENCY>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_MODULATION <DTV-MODULATION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_BANDWIDTH_HZ <DTV-BANDWIDTH-HZ>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INVERSION <DTV-INVERSION>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INNER_FEC <DTV-INNER-FEC>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_GUARD_INTERVAL <DTV-GUARD-INTERVAL>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_TRANSMISSION_MODE <DTV-TRANSMISSION-MODE>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_INTERLEAVING <DTV-INTERLEAVING>`
+
+-  :ref:`DTV_LNA <DTV-LNA>`
+
+In addition, the :ref:`DTV QoS statistics <frontend-stat-properties>`
+are also valid.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-stat-properties.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-stat-properties.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0fc4aaa304ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend-stat-properties.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend-stat-properties:
+
+******************************
+Frontend statistics indicators
+******************************
+
+The values are returned via ``dtv_property.stat``. If the property is
+supported, ``dtv_property.stat.len`` is bigger than zero.
+
+For most delivery systems, ``dtv_property.stat.len`` will be 1 if the
+stats is supported, and the properties will return a single value for
+each parameter.
+
+It should be noted, however, that new OFDM delivery systems like ISDB
+can use different modulation types for each group of carriers. On such
+standards, up to 3 groups of statistics can be provided, and
+``dtv_property.stat.len`` is updated to reflect the "global" metrics,
+plus one metric per each carrier group (called "layer" on ISDB).
+
+So, in order to be consistent with other delivery systems, the first
+value at :ref:`dtv_property.stat.dtv_stats <dtv-stats>` array refers
+to the global metric. The other elements of the array represent each
+layer, starting from layer A(index 1), layer B (index 2) and so on.
+
+The number of filled elements are stored at ``dtv_property.stat.len``.
+
+Each element of the ``dtv_property.stat.dtv_stats`` array consists on
+two elements:
+
+-  ``svalue`` or ``uvalue``, where ``svalue`` is for signed values of
+   the measure (dB measures) and ``uvalue`` is for unsigned values
+   (counters, relative scale)
+
+-  ``scale`` - Scale for the value. It can be:
+
+   -  ``FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE`` - The parameter is supported by the
+      frontend, but it was not possible to collect it (could be a
+      transitory or permanent condition)
+
+   -  ``FE_SCALE_DECIBEL`` - parameter is a signed value, measured in
+      1/1000 dB
+
+   -  ``FE_SCALE_RELATIVE`` - parameter is a unsigned value, where 0
+      means 0% and 65535 means 100%.
+
+   -  ``FE_SCALE_COUNTER`` - parameter is a unsigned value that counts
+      the occurrence of an event, like bit error, block error, or lapsed
+      time.
+
+
+.. _DTV-STAT-SIGNAL-STRENGTH:
+
+DTV_STAT_SIGNAL_STRENGTH
+========================
+
+Indicates the signal strength level at the analog part of the tuner or
+of the demod.
+
+Possible scales for this metric are:
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE`` - it failed to measure it, or the
+   measurement was not complete yet.
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_DECIBEL`` - signal strength is in 0.001 dBm units, power
+   measured in miliwatts. This value is generally negative.
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_RELATIVE`` - The frontend provides a 0% to 100%
+   measurement for power (actually, 0 to 65535).
+
+
+.. _DTV-STAT-CNR:
+
+DTV_STAT_CNR
+============
+
+Indicates the Signal to Noise ratio for the main carrier.
+
+Possible scales for this metric are:
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE`` - it failed to measure it, or the
+   measurement was not complete yet.
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_DECIBEL`` - Signal/Noise ratio is in 0.001 dB units.
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_RELATIVE`` - The frontend provides a 0% to 100%
+   measurement for Signal/Noise (actually, 0 to 65535).
+
+
+.. _DTV-STAT-PRE-ERROR-BIT-COUNT:
+
+DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT
+============================
+
+Measures the number of bit errors before the forward error correction
+(FEC) on the inner coding block (before Viterbi, LDPC or other inner
+code).
+
+This measure is taken during the same interval as
+``DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT``.
+
+In order to get the BER (Bit Error Rate) measurement, it should be
+divided by
+:ref:`DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT <DTV-STAT-PRE-TOTAL-BIT-COUNT>`.
+
+This measurement is monotonically increased, as the frontend gets more
+bit count measurements. The frontend may reset it when a
+channel/transponder is tuned.
+
+Possible scales for this metric are:
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE`` - it failed to measure it, or the
+   measurement was not complete yet.
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_COUNTER`` - Number of error bits counted before the inner
+   coding.
+
+
+.. _DTV-STAT-PRE-TOTAL-BIT-COUNT:
+
+DTV_STAT_PRE_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT
+============================
+
+Measures the amount of bits received before the inner code block, during
+the same period as
+:ref:`DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT <DTV-STAT-PRE-ERROR-BIT-COUNT>`
+measurement was taken.
+
+It should be noted that this measurement can be smaller than the total
+amount of bits on the transport stream, as the frontend may need to
+manually restart the measurement, losing some data between each
+measurement interval.
+
+This measurement is monotonically increased, as the frontend gets more
+bit count measurements. The frontend may reset it when a
+channel/transponder is tuned.
+
+Possible scales for this metric are:
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE`` - it failed to measure it, or the
+   measurement was not complete yet.
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_COUNTER`` - Number of bits counted while measuring
+   :ref:`DTV_STAT_PRE_ERROR_BIT_COUNT <DTV-STAT-PRE-ERROR-BIT-COUNT>`.
+
+
+.. _DTV-STAT-POST-ERROR-BIT-COUNT:
+
+DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT
+=============================
+
+Measures the number of bit errors after the forward error correction
+(FEC) done by inner code block (after Viterbi, LDPC or other inner
+code).
+
+This measure is taken during the same interval as
+``DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT``.
+
+In order to get the BER (Bit Error Rate) measurement, it should be
+divided by
+:ref:`DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT <DTV-STAT-POST-TOTAL-BIT-COUNT>`.
+
+This measurement is monotonically increased, as the frontend gets more
+bit count measurements. The frontend may reset it when a
+channel/transponder is tuned.
+
+Possible scales for this metric are:
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE`` - it failed to measure it, or the
+   measurement was not complete yet.
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_COUNTER`` - Number of error bits counted after the inner
+   coding.
+
+
+.. _DTV-STAT-POST-TOTAL-BIT-COUNT:
+
+DTV_STAT_POST_TOTAL_BIT_COUNT
+=============================
+
+Measures the amount of bits received after the inner coding, during the
+same period as
+:ref:`DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT <DTV-STAT-POST-ERROR-BIT-COUNT>`
+measurement was taken.
+
+It should be noted that this measurement can be smaller than the total
+amount of bits on the transport stream, as the frontend may need to
+manually restart the measurement, losing some data between each
+measurement interval.
+
+This measurement is monotonically increased, as the frontend gets more
+bit count measurements. The frontend may reset it when a
+channel/transponder is tuned.
+
+Possible scales for this metric are:
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE`` - it failed to measure it, or the
+   measurement was not complete yet.
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_COUNTER`` - Number of bits counted while measuring
+   :ref:`DTV_STAT_POST_ERROR_BIT_COUNT <DTV-STAT-POST-ERROR-BIT-COUNT>`.
+
+
+.. _DTV-STAT-ERROR-BLOCK-COUNT:
+
+DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT
+==========================
+
+Measures the number of block errors after the outer forward error
+correction coding (after Reed-Solomon or other outer code).
+
+This measurement is monotonically increased, as the frontend gets more
+bit count measurements. The frontend may reset it when a
+channel/transponder is tuned.
+
+Possible scales for this metric are:
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE`` - it failed to measure it, or the
+   measurement was not complete yet.
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_COUNTER`` - Number of error blocks counted after the outer
+   coding.
+
+
+.. _DTV-STAT-TOTAL-BLOCK-COUNT:
+
+DTV-STAT_TOTAL_BLOCK_COUNT
+==========================
+
+Measures the total number of blocks received during the same period as
+:ref:`DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT <DTV-STAT-ERROR-BLOCK-COUNT>`
+measurement was taken.
+
+It can be used to calculate the PER indicator, by dividing
+:ref:`DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT <DTV-STAT-ERROR-BLOCK-COUNT>` by
+:ref:`DTV-STAT-TOTAL-BLOCK-COUNT`.
+
+Possible scales for this metric are:
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_NOT_AVAILABLE`` - it failed to measure it, or the
+   measurement was not complete yet.
+
+-  ``FE_SCALE_COUNTER`` - Number of blocks counted while measuring
+   :ref:`DTV_STAT_ERROR_BLOCK_COUNT <DTV-STAT-ERROR-BLOCK-COUNT>`.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..48c5cd487ce7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dvb_frontend:
+
+################
+DVB Frontend API
+################
+The DVB frontend API was designed to support three types of delivery
+systems:
+
+-  Terrestrial systems: DVB-T, DVB-T2, ATSC, ATSC M/H, ISDB-T, DVB-H,
+   DTMB, CMMB
+
+-  Cable systems: DVB-C Annex A/C, ClearQAM (DVB-C Annex B), ISDB-C
+
+-  Satellite systems: DVB-S, DVB-S2, DVB Turbo, ISDB-S, DSS
+
+The DVB frontend controls several sub-devices including:
+
+-  Tuner
+
+-  Digital TV demodulator
+
+-  Low noise amplifier (LNA)
+
+-  Satellite Equipment Control (SEC) hardware (only for Satellite).
+
+The frontend can be accessed through ``/dev/dvb/adapter?/frontend?``.
+Data types and ioctl definitions can be accessed by including
+``linux/dvb/frontend.h`` in your application.
+
+.. note:: Transmission via the internet (DVB-IP) is not yet handled by this
+   API but a future extension is possible.
+
+On Satellite systems, the API support for the Satellite Equipment
+Control (SEC) allows to power control and to send/receive signals to
+control the antenna subsystem, selecting the polarization and choosing
+the Intermediate Frequency IF) of the Low Noise Block Converter Feed
+Horn (LNBf). It supports the DiSEqC and V-SEC protocols. The DiSEqC
+(digital SEC) specification is available at
+`Eutelsat <http://www.eutelsat.com/satellites/4_5_5.html>`__.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    query-dvb-frontend-info
+    dvb-fe-read-status
+    dvbproperty
+    frontend_fcalls
+    frontend_legacy_dvbv3_api
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_f_close.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_f_close.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5cce9262084c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_f_close.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend_f_close:
+
+********************
+DVB frontend close()
+********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+fe-close - Close a frontend device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <unistd.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int close( int fd )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This system call closes a previously opened front-end device. After
+closing a front-end device, its corresponding hardware might be powered
+down automatically.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+The function returns 0 on success, -1 on failure and the ``errno`` is
+set appropriately. Possible error codes:
+
+EBADF
+    ``fd`` is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_f_open.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_f_open.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e0c55345f524
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_f_open.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend_f_open:
+
+*******************
+DVB frontend open()
+*******************
+
+Name
+====
+
+fe-open - Open a frontend device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <fcntl.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int open( const char *device_name, int flags )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``device_name``
+    Device to be opened.
+
+``flags``
+    Open flags. Access can either be ``O_RDWR`` or ``O_RDONLY``.
+
+    Multiple opens are allowed with ``O_RDONLY``. In this mode, only
+    query and read ioctls are allowed.
+
+    Only one open is allowed in ``O_RDWR``. In this mode, all ioctls are
+    allowed.
+
+    When the ``O_NONBLOCK`` flag is given, the system calls may return
+    ``EAGAIN`` error code when no data is available or when the device
+    driver is temporarily busy.
+
+    Other flags have no effect.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This system call opens a named frontend device
+(``/dev/dvb/adapter?/frontend?``) for subsequent use. Usually the first
+thing to do after a successful open is to find out the frontend type
+with :ref:`FE_GET_INFO`.
+
+The device can be opened in read-only mode, which only allows monitoring
+of device status and statistics, or read/write mode, which allows any
+kind of use (e.g. performing tuning operations.)
+
+In a system with multiple front-ends, it is usually the case that
+multiple devices cannot be open in read/write mode simultaneously. As
+long as a front-end device is opened in read/write mode, other open()
+calls in read/write mode will either fail or block, depending on whether
+non-blocking or blocking mode was specified. A front-end device opened
+in blocking mode can later be put into non-blocking mode (and vice
+versa) using the F_SETFL command of the fcntl system call. This is a
+standard system call, documented in the Linux manual page for fcntl.
+When an open() call has succeeded, the device will be ready for use in
+the specified mode. This implies that the corresponding hardware is
+powered up, and that other front-ends may have been powered down to make
+that possible.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>` returns the new file descriptor.
+On error, -1 is returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set appropriately.
+
+Possible error codes are:
+
+EACCES
+    The caller has no permission to access the device.
+
+EBUSY
+    The the device driver is already in use.
+
+ENXIO
+    No device corresponding to this device special file exists.
+
+ENOMEM
+    Not enough kernel memory was available to complete the request.
+
+EMFILE
+    The process already has the maximum number of files open.
+
+ENFILE
+    The limit on the total number of files open on the system has been
+    reached.
+
+ENODEV
+    The device got removed.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_fcalls.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_fcalls.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b03f9cab6d5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_fcalls.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend_fcalls:
+
+#######################
+Frontend Function Calls
+#######################
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    frontend_f_open
+    frontend_f_close
+    fe-get-info
+    fe-read-status
+    fe-get-property
+    fe-diseqc-reset-overload
+    fe-diseqc-send-master-cmd
+    fe-diseqc-recv-slave-reply
+    fe-diseqc-send-burst
+    fe-set-tone
+    fe-set-voltage
+    fe-enable-high-lnb-voltage
+    fe-set-frontend-tune-mode
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_h.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_h.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..15fca04d1c32
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_h.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend_h:
+
+************************
+DVB Frontend Header File
+************************
+
+.. kernel-include:: $BUILDDIR/frontend.h.rst
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_legacy_api.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_legacy_api.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..759833d3eaa4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_legacy_api.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend_legacy_types:
+
+Frontend Legacy Data Types
+==========================
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    fe-type-t
+    fe-bandwidth-t
+    dvb-frontend-parameters
+    dvb-frontend-event
+
+
+.. _frontend_legacy_fcalls:
+
+Frontend Legacy Function Calls
+==============================
+
+Those functions are defined at DVB version 3. The support is kept in the
+kernel due to compatibility issues only. Their usage is strongly not
+recommended
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    fe-read-ber
+    fe-read-snr
+    fe-read-signal-strength
+    fe-read-uncorrected-blocks
+    fe-set-frontend
+    fe-get-frontend
+    fe-get-event
+    fe-dishnetwork-send-legacy-cmd
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_legacy_dvbv3_api.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_legacy_dvbv3_api.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7d4a091b7d7f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/frontend_legacy_dvbv3_api.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _frontend_legacy_dvbv3_api:
+
+****************************************
+DVB Frontend legacy API (a. k. a. DVBv3)
+****************************************
+
+The usage of this API is deprecated, as it doesn't support all digital
+TV standards, doesn't provide good statistics measurements and provides
+incomplete information. This is kept only to support legacy
+applications.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    frontend_legacy_api
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/intro.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/intro.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b61081d00a9f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/intro.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dvb_introdution:
+
+************
+Introduction
+************
+
+
+.. _requisites:
+
+What you need to know
+=====================
+
+The reader of this document is required to have some knowledge in the
+area of digital video broadcasting (DVB) and should be familiar with
+part I of the MPEG2 specification ISO/IEC 13818 (aka ITU-T H.222), i.e
+you should know what a program/transport stream (PS/TS) is and what is
+meant by a packetized elementary stream (PES) or an I-frame.
+
+Various DVB standards documents are available from http://www.dvb.org
+and/or http://www.etsi.org.
+
+It is also necessary to know how to access unix/linux devices and how to
+use ioctl calls. This also includes the knowledge of C or C++.
+
+
+.. _history:
+
+History
+=======
+
+The first API for DVB cards we used at Convergence in late 1999 was an
+extension of the Video4Linux API which was primarily developed for frame
+grabber cards. As such it was not really well suited to be used for DVB
+cards and their new features like recording MPEG streams and filtering
+several section and PES data streams at the same time.
+
+In early 2000, we were approached by Nokia with a proposal for a new
+standard Linux DVB API. As a commitment to the development of terminals
+based on open standards, Nokia and Convergence made it available to all
+Linux developers and published it on https://linuxtv.org in September
+2000. Convergence is the maintainer of the Linux DVB API. Together with
+the LinuxTV community (i.e. you, the reader of this document), the Linux
+DVB API will be constantly reviewed and improved. With the Linux driver
+for the Siemens/Hauppauge DVB PCI card Convergence provides a first
+implementation of the Linux DVB API.
+
+
+.. _overview:
+
+Overview
+========
+
+
+.. _stb_components:
+
+.. figure::  intro_files/dvbstb.*
+    :alt:    dvbstb.pdf / dvbstb.png
+    :align:  center
+
+    Components of a DVB card/STB
+
+A DVB PCI card or DVB set-top-box (STB) usually consists of the
+following main hardware components:
+
+-  Frontend consisting of tuner and DVB demodulator
+
+   Here the raw signal reaches the DVB hardware from a satellite dish or
+   antenna or directly from cable. The frontend down-converts and
+   demodulates this signal into an MPEG transport stream (TS). In case
+   of a satellite frontend, this includes a facility for satellite
+   equipment control (SEC), which allows control of LNB polarization,
+   multi feed switches or dish rotors.
+
+-  Conditional Access (CA) hardware like CI adapters and smartcard slots
+
+   The complete TS is passed through the CA hardware. Programs to which
+   the user has access (controlled by the smart card) are decoded in
+   real time and re-inserted into the TS.
+
+-  Demultiplexer which filters the incoming DVB stream
+
+   The demultiplexer splits the TS into its components like audio and
+   video streams. Besides usually several of such audio and video
+   streams it also contains data streams with information about the
+   programs offered in this or other streams of the same provider.
+
+-  MPEG2 audio and video decoder
+
+   The main targets of the demultiplexer are the MPEG2 audio and video
+   decoders. After decoding they pass on the uncompressed audio and
+   video to the computer screen or (through a PAL/NTSC encoder) to a TV
+   set.
+
+:ref:`stb_components` shows a crude schematic of the control and data
+flow between those components.
+
+On a DVB PCI card not all of these have to be present since some
+functionality can be provided by the main CPU of the PC (e.g. MPEG
+picture and sound decoding) or is not needed (e.g. for data-only uses
+like “internet over satellite”). Also not every card or STB provides
+conditional access hardware.
+
+
+.. _dvb_devices:
+
+Linux DVB Devices
+=================
+
+The Linux DVB API lets you control these hardware components through
+currently six Unix-style character devices for video, audio, frontend,
+demux, CA and IP-over-DVB networking. The video and audio devices
+control the MPEG2 decoder hardware, the frontend device the tuner and
+the DVB demodulator. The demux device gives you control over the PES and
+section filters of the hardware. If the hardware does not support
+filtering these filters can be implemented in software. Finally, the CA
+device controls all the conditional access capabilities of the hardware.
+It can depend on the individual security requirements of the platform,
+if and how many of the CA functions are made available to the
+application through this device.
+
+All devices can be found in the ``/dev`` tree under ``/dev/dvb``. The
+individual devices are called:
+
+-  ``/dev/dvb/adapterN/audioM``,
+
+-  ``/dev/dvb/adapterN/videoM``,
+
+-  ``/dev/dvb/adapterN/frontendM``,
+
+-  ``/dev/dvb/adapterN/netM``,
+
+-  ``/dev/dvb/adapterN/demuxM``,
+
+-  ``/dev/dvb/adapterN/dvrM``,
+
+-  ``/dev/dvb/adapterN/caM``,
+
+where N enumerates the DVB PCI cards in a system starting from 0, and M
+enumerates the devices of each type within each adapter, starting
+from 0, too. We will omit the “ ``/dev/dvb/adapterN/``\ ” in the further
+discussion of these devices.
+
+More details about the data structures and function calls of all the
+devices are described in the following chapters.
+
+
+.. _include_files:
+
+API include files
+=================
+
+For each of the DVB devices a corresponding include file exists. The DVB
+API include files should be included in application sources with a
+partial path like:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	#include <linux/dvb/ca.h>
+
+	#include <linux/dvb/dmx.h>
+
+	#include <linux/dvb/frontend.h>
+
+	#include <linux/dvb/net.h>
+
+
+To enable applications to support different API version, an additional
+include file ``linux/dvb/version.h`` exists, which defines the constant
+``DVB_API_VERSION``. This document describes ``DVB_API_VERSION 5.10``.
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbstb.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/intro_files/dvbstb.pdf
index 0fa75d90c3eb..0fa75d90c3eb 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/dvb/dvbstb.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/intro_files/dvbstb.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/intro_files/dvbstb.png b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/intro_files/dvbstb.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9b8f372e7afd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/intro_files/dvbstb.png
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/legacy_dvb_apis.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/legacy_dvb_apis.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2957f5a988b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/legacy_dvb_apis.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _legacy_dvb_apis:
+
+*******************
+DVB Deprecated APIs
+*******************
+
+The APIs described here are kept only for historical reasons. There's
+just one driver for a very legacy hardware that uses this API. No modern
+drivers should use it. Instead, audio and video should be using the V4L2
+and ALSA APIs, and the pipelines should be set using the Media
+Controller API
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    video
+    audio
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net-add-if.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net-add-if.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2b990d0e0fe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net-add-if.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _NET_ADD_IF:
+
+****************
+ioctl NET_ADD_IF
+****************
+
+Name
+====
+
+NET_ADD_IF - Creates a new network interface for a given Packet ID.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct dvb_net_if *net_if )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_SET_TONE
+
+``net_if``
+    pointer to struct :ref:`dvb_net_if <dvb-net-if>`
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The NET_ADD_IF ioctl system call selects the Packet ID (PID) that
+contains a TCP/IP traffic, the type of encapsulation to be used (MPE or
+ULE) and the interface number for the new interface to be created. When
+the system call successfully returns, a new virtual network interface is
+created.
+
+The struct :ref:`dvb_net_if <dvb-net-if>`::ifnum field will be
+filled with the number of the created interface.
+
+
+.. _dvb-net-if-t:
+
+struct dvb_net_if description
+=============================
+
+.. _dvb-net-if:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct dvb_net_if
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ID
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  pid
+
+       -  Packet ID (PID) of the MPEG-TS that contains data
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ifnum
+
+       -  number of the DVB interface.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  feedtype
+
+       -  Encapsulation type of the feed. It can be:
+	  ``DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_MPE`` for MPE encoding or
+	  ``DVB_NET_FEEDTYPE_ULE`` for ULE encoding.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net-get-if.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net-get-if.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..92b884143ccd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net-get-if.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _NET_GET_IF:
+
+****************
+ioctl NET_GET_IF
+****************
+
+Name
+====
+
+NET_GET_IF - Read the configuration data of an interface created via - :ref:`NET_ADD_IF <net>`.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct dvb_net_if *net_if )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_SET_TONE
+
+``net_if``
+    pointer to struct :ref:`dvb_net_if <dvb-net-if>`
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The NET_GET_IF ioctl uses the interface number given by the struct
+:ref:`dvb_net_if <dvb-net-if>`::ifnum field and fills the content of
+struct :ref:`dvb_net_if <dvb-net-if>` with the packet ID and
+encapsulation type used on such interface. If the interface was not
+created yet with :ref:`NET_ADD_IF <net>`, it will return -1 and fill
+the ``errno`` with ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net-remove-if.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net-remove-if.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d374c1d63d06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net-remove-if.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _NET_REMOVE_IF:
+
+*******************
+ioctl NET_REMOVE_IF
+*******************
+
+Name
+====
+
+NET_REMOVE_IF - Removes a network interface.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, int ifnum )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <frontend_f_open>`.
+
+``request``
+    FE_SET_TONE
+
+``net_if``
+    number of the interface to be removed
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The NET_REMOVE_IF ioctl deletes an interface previously created via
+:ref:`NET_ADD_IF <net>`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..eca42dd53261
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _net:
+
+###############
+DVB Network API
+###############
+The DVB net device controls the mapping of data packages that are part
+of a transport stream to be mapped into a virtual network interface,
+visible through the standard Linux network protocol stack.
+
+Currently, two encapsulations are supported:
+
+-  `Multi Protocol Encapsulation (MPE) <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Multiprotocol_Encapsulation>`__
+
+-  `Ultra Lightweight Encapsulation (ULE) <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unidirectional_Lightweight_Encapsulation>`__
+
+In order to create the Linux virtual network interfaces, an application
+needs to tell to the Kernel what are the PIDs and the encapsulation
+types that are present on the transport stream. This is done through
+``/dev/dvb/adapter?/net?`` device node. The data will be available via
+virtual ``dvb?_?`` network interfaces, and will be controlled/routed via
+the standard ip tools (like ip, route, netstat, ifconfig, etc).
+
+Data types and and ioctl definitions are defined via ``linux/dvb/net.h``
+header.
+
+
+.. _net_fcalls:
+
+######################
+DVB net Function Calls
+######################
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    net-add-if
+    net-remove-if
+    net-get-if
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net_h.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net_h.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7bcf5ba9d1eb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/net_h.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _net_h:
+
+***********************
+DVB Network Header File
+***********************
+
+.. kernel-include:: $BUILDDIR/net.h.rst
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/query-dvb-frontend-info.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/query-dvb-frontend-info.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..81cd9b92a36c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/query-dvb-frontend-info.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _query-dvb-frontend-info:
+
+*****************************
+Querying frontend information
+*****************************
+
+Usually, the first thing to do when the frontend is opened is to check
+the frontend capabilities. This is done using
+:ref:`FE_GET_INFO`. This ioctl will enumerate the
+DVB API version and other characteristics about the frontend, and can be
+opened either in read only or read/write mode.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-clear-buffer.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-clear-buffer.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7c85aa06f013
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-clear-buffer.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER:
+
+==================
+VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER
+==================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_CLEAR_BUFFER for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call clears all video buffers in the driver and in the
+decoder hardware.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-command.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-command.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b1634f722cbd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-command.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_COMMAND:
+
+=============
+VIDEO_COMMAND
+=============
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_COMMAND
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = VIDEO_COMMAND, struct video_command *cmd)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_COMMAND for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct video_command \*cmd
+
+       -  Commands the decoder.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. For V4L2 decoders
+this ioctl has been replaced by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD` ioctl.
+
+This ioctl commands the decoder. The ``video_command`` struct is a
+subset of the ``v4l2_decoder_cmd`` struct, so refer to the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD` documentation for
+more information.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-continue.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-continue.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c5acc094986f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-continue.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_CONTINUE:
+
+==============
+VIDEO_CONTINUE
+==============
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_CONTINUE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_CONTINUE)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_CONTINUE for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the
+V4L2 :ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD` instead.
+
+This ioctl call restarts decoding and playing processes of the video
+stream which was played before a call to VIDEO_FREEZE was made.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fast-forward.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fast-forward.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..db338e9f5379
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fast-forward.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD:
+
+==================
+VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD
+==================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD, int nFrames)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_FAST_FORWARD for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  int nFrames
+
+       -  The number of frames to skip.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Video Device to skip decoding of N number of
+I-frames. This call can only be used if VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY is
+selected.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EPERM``
+
+       -  Mode VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY not selected.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fclose.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fclose.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ebeaade0c351
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fclose.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _video_fclose:
+
+=================
+dvb video close()
+=================
+
+Name
+----
+
+dvb video close()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int close(int fd)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call closes a previously opened video device.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EBADF``
+
+       -  fd is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fopen.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fopen.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9e5471557b83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fopen.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _video_fopen:
+
+================
+dvb video open()
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+dvb video open()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int open(const char *deviceName, int flags)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  const char \*deviceName
+
+       -  Name of specific video device.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int flags
+
+       -  A bit-wise OR of the following flags:
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  O_RDONLY read-only access
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  O_RDWR read/write access
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  O_NONBLOCK open in non-blocking mode
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  (blocking mode is the default)
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call opens a named video device (e.g.
+/dev/dvb/adapter0/video0) for subsequent use.
+
+When an open() call has succeeded, the device will be ready for use. The
+significance of blocking or non-blocking mode is described in the
+documentation for functions where there is a difference. It does not
+affect the semantics of the open() call itself. A device opened in
+blocking mode can later be put into non-blocking mode (and vice versa)
+using the F_SETFL command of the fcntl system call. This is a standard
+system call, documented in the Linux manual page for fcntl. Only one
+user can open the Video Device in O_RDWR mode. All other attempts to
+open the device in this mode will fail, and an error-code will be
+returned. If the Video Device is opened in O_RDONLY mode, the only
+ioctl call that can be used is VIDEO_GET_STATUS. All other call will
+return an error code.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``ENODEV``
+
+       -  Device driver not loaded/available.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``EINTERNAL``
+
+       -  Internal error.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``EBUSY``
+
+       -  Device or resource busy.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  Invalid argument.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-freeze.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-freeze.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d3d0dc31281a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-freeze.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_FREEZE:
+
+============
+VIDEO_FREEZE
+============
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_FREEZE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_FREEZE)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_FREEZE for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the
+V4L2 :ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD` instead.
+
+This ioctl call suspends the live video stream being played. Decoding
+and playing are frozen. It is then possible to restart the decoding and
+playing process of the video stream using the VIDEO_CONTINUE command.
+If VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected in the ioctl call
+VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE, the DVB subsystem will not decode any more data
+until the ioctl call VIDEO_CONTINUE or VIDEO_PLAY is performed.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fwrite.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fwrite.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..045038f4181e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-fwrite.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _video_fwrite:
+
+=================
+dvb video write()
+=================
+
+Name
+----
+
+dvb video write()
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: size_t write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  void \*buf
+
+       -  Pointer to the buffer containing the PES data.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  size_t count
+
+       -  Size of buf.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This system call can only be used if VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected
+in the ioctl call VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE. The data provided shall be in
+PES format, unless the capability allows other formats. If O_NONBLOCK
+is not specified the function will block until buffer space is
+available. The amount of data to be transferred is implied by count.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EPERM``
+
+       -  Mode VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY not selected.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``ENOMEM``
+
+       -  Attempted to write more data than the internal buffer can hold.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``EBADF``
+
+       -  fd is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-capabilities.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-capabilities.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..94cbbba478a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-capabilities.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES:
+
+======================
+VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES
+======================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES, unsigned int *cap)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  unsigned int \*cap
+
+       -  Pointer to a location where to store the capability information.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the video device about its decoding capabilities.
+On success it returns and integer which has bits set according to the
+defines in section ??.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-event.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-event.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a1484a226518
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-event.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_GET_EVENT:
+
+===============
+VIDEO_GET_EVENT
+===============
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_GET_EVENT
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_EVENT, struct video_event *ev)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_GET_EVENT for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct video_event \*ev
+
+       -  Points to the location where the event, if any, is to be stored.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To get events from a V4L2 decoder
+use the V4L2 :ref:`VIDIOC_DQEVENT` ioctl instead.
+
+This ioctl call returns an event of type video_event if available. If
+an event is not available, the behavior depends on whether the device is
+in blocking or non-blocking mode. In the latter case, the call fails
+immediately with errno set to ``EWOULDBLOCK``. In the former case, the call
+blocks until an event becomes available. The standard Linux poll()
+and/or select() system calls can be used with the device file descriptor
+to watch for new events. For select(), the file descriptor should be
+included in the exceptfds argument, and for poll(), POLLPRI should be
+specified as the wake-up condition. Read-only permissions are sufficient
+for this ioctl call.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EWOULDBLOCK``
+
+       -  There is no event pending, and the device is in non-blocking mode.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``EOVERFLOW``
+
+       -  Overflow in event queue - one or more events were lost.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-frame-count.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-frame-count.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4ff100c2ee95
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-frame-count.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_GET_FRAME_COUNT:
+
+=====================
+VIDEO_GET_FRAME_COUNT
+=====================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_GET_FRAME_COUNT
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_FRAME_COUNT, __u64 *pts)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_GET_FRAME_COUNT for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u64 \*pts
+
+       -  Returns the number of frames displayed since the decoder was
+	  started.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. For V4L2 decoders
+this ioctl has been replaced by the ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_FRAME``
+control.
+
+This ioctl call asks the Video Device to return the number of displayed
+frames since the decoder was started.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-frame-rate.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-frame-rate.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..131def962305
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-frame-rate.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_GET_FRAME_RATE:
+
+====================
+VIDEO_GET_FRAME_RATE
+====================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_GET_FRAME_RATE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_FRAME_RATE, unsigned int *rate)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_GET_FRAME_RATE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  unsigned int \*rate
+
+       -  Returns the framerate in number of frames per 1000 seconds.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Video Device to return the current framerate.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-navi.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-navi.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6c3034fe5fa2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-navi.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_GET_NAVI:
+
+==============
+VIDEO_GET_NAVI
+==============
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_GET_NAVI
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_NAVI , video_navi_pack_t *navipack)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_GET_NAVI for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  video_navi_pack_t \*navipack
+
+       -  PCI or DSI pack (private stream 2) according to section ??.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl returns navigational information from the DVD stream. This is
+especially needed if an encoded stream has to be decoded by the
+hardware.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EFAULT``
+
+       -  driver is not able to return navigational information
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-pts.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-pts.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..082612243bbb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-pts.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_GET_PTS:
+
+=============
+VIDEO_GET_PTS
+=============
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_GET_PTS
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_PTS, __u64 *pts)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_GET_PTS for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u64 \*pts
+
+       -  Returns the 33-bit timestamp as defined in ITU T-REC-H.222.0 /
+	  ISO/IEC 13818-1.
+
+	  The PTS should belong to the currently played frame if possible,
+	  but may also be a value close to it like the PTS of the last
+	  decoded frame or the last PTS extracted by the PES parser.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. For V4L2 decoders
+this ioctl has been replaced by the ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_PTS``
+control.
+
+This ioctl call asks the Video Device to return the current PTS
+timestamp.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-size.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-size.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c75e3c47c471
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-size.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_GET_SIZE:
+
+==============
+VIDEO_GET_SIZE
+==============
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_GET_SIZE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_SIZE, video_size_t *size)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_GET_SIZE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  video_size_t \*size
+
+       -  Returns the size and aspect ratio.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl returns the size and aspect ratio.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-status.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-status.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ab9c2236df7e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-get-status.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_GET_STATUS:
+
+================
+VIDEO_GET_STATUS
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_GET_STATUS
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_GET_STATUS, struct video_status *status)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_GET_STATUS for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct video_status \*status
+
+       -  Returns the current status of the Video Device.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Video Device to return the current status of
+the device.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-play.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-play.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..943c4b755372
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-play.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_PLAY:
+
+==========
+VIDEO_PLAY
+==========
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_PLAY
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_PLAY)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_PLAY for this command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the
+V4L2 :ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD` instead.
+
+This ioctl call asks the Video Device to start playing a video stream
+from the selected source.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-select-source.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-select-source.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0ee0d03dbeb2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-select-source.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE:
+
+===================
+VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE
+===================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE, video_stream_source_t source)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  video_stream_source_t source
+
+       -  Indicates which source shall be used for the Video stream.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is for DVB devices only. This ioctl was also supported by the
+V4L2 ivtv driver, but that has been replaced by the ivtv-specific
+``IVTV_IOC_PASSTHROUGH_MODE`` ioctl.
+
+This ioctl call informs the video device which source shall be used for
+the input data. The possible sources are demux or memory. If memory is
+selected, the data is fed to the video device through the write command.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-attributes.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-attributes.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..326c5c876e80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-attributes.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
+
+====================
+VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES
+====================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTE ,video_attributes_t vattr)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  video_attributes_t vattr
+
+       -  video attributes according to section ??.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is intended for DVD playback and allows you to set certain
+information about the stream. Some hardware may not need this
+information, but the call also tells the hardware to prepare for DVD
+playback.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  input is not a valid attribute setting.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-blank.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-blank.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..142ea8817380
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-blank.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SET_BLANK:
+
+===============
+VIDEO_SET_BLANK
+===============
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SET_BLANK
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_BLANK, boolean mode)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SET_BLANK for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  boolean mode
+
+       -  TRUE: Blank screen when stop.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  FALSE: Show last decoded frame.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Video Device to blank out the picture.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-display-format.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-display-format.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2061ab064977
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-display-format.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT:
+
+========================
+VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT
+========================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT, video_display_format_t format)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  video_display_format_t format
+
+       -  Selects the video format to be used.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Video Device to select the video format to be
+applied by the MPEG chip on the video.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-format.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-format.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..53d66ec462ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-format.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SET_FORMAT:
+
+================
+VIDEO_SET_FORMAT
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SET_FORMAT
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_FORMAT, video_format_t format)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SET_FORMAT for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  video_format_t format
+
+       -  video format of TV as defined in section ??.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl sets the screen format (aspect ratio) of the connected output
+device (TV) so that the output of the decoder can be adjusted
+accordingly.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  format is not a valid video format.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-highlight.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-highlight.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..374f5d895b4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-highlight.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT:
+
+===================
+VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT
+===================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT ,video_highlight_t *vhilite)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHT for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  video_highlight_t \*vhilite
+
+       -  SPU Highlight information according to section ??.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl sets the SPU highlight information for the menu access of a
+DVD.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-id.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-id.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9c002d5399ad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-id.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SET_ID:
+
+============
+VIDEO_SET_ID
+============
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SET_ID
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_ID, int id)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SET_ID for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  int id
+
+       -  video sub-stream id
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl selects which sub-stream is to be decoded if a program or
+system stream is sent to the video device.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  Invalid sub-stream id.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-spu-palette.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-spu-palette.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4b80b6f56219
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-spu-palette.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE:
+
+=====================
+VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE
+=====================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE, video_spu_palette_t *palette )
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SET_SPU_PALETTE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  video_spu_palette_t \*palette
+
+       -  SPU palette according to section ??.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl sets the SPU color palette.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  input is not a valid palette or driver doesn’t handle SPU.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-spu.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-spu.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a6f6924f10c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-spu.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SET_SPU:
+
+=============
+VIDEO_SET_SPU
+=============
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SET_SPU
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_SPU , video_spu_t *spu)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SET_SPU for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  video_spu_t \*spu
+
+       -  SPU decoding (de)activation and subid setting according to section
+	  ??.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl activates or deactivates SPU decoding in a DVD input stream.
+It can only be used, if the driver is able to handle a DVD stream.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  input is not a valid spu setting or driver cannot handle SPU.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-streamtype.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-streamtype.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..75b2e7a6e829
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-streamtype.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE:
+
+====================
+VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE
+====================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE, int type)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SET_STREAMTYPE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  int type
+
+       -  stream type
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl tells the driver which kind of stream to expect being written
+to it. If this call is not used the default of video PES is used. Some
+drivers might not support this call and always expect PES.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-system.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-system.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9ae0df1f5813
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-set-system.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM:
+
+================
+VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM , video_system_t system)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SET_FORMAT for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  video_system_t system
+
+       -  video system of TV output.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl sets the television output format. The format (see section
+??) may vary from the color format of the displayed MPEG stream. If the
+hardware is not able to display the requested format the call will
+return an error.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  system is not a valid or supported video system.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-slowmotion.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-slowmotion.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..905712844f6a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-slowmotion.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_SLOWMOTION:
+
+================
+VIDEO_SLOWMOTION
+================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_SLOWMOTION
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_SLOWMOTION, int nFrames)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_SLOWMOTION for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  int nFrames
+
+       -  The number of times to repeat each frame.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the video device to repeat decoding frames N number
+of times. This call can only be used if VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY is
+selected.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EPERM``
+
+       -  Mode VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY not selected.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-stillpicture.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-stillpicture.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ed3a2f53b998
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-stillpicture.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_STILLPICTURE:
+
+==================
+VIDEO_STILLPICTURE
+==================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_STILLPICTURE
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_STILLPICTURE, struct video_still_picture *sp)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_STILLPICTURE for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct video_still_picture \*sp
+
+       -  Pointer to a location where an I-frame and size is stored.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl call asks the Video Device to display a still picture
+(I-frame). The input data shall contain an I-frame. If the pointer is
+NULL, then the current displayed still picture is blanked.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-stop.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-stop.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ad8d59e06004
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-stop.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_STOP:
+
+==========
+VIDEO_STOP
+==========
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_STOP
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(fd, int request = VIDEO_STOP, boolean mode)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_STOP for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Boolean mode
+
+       -  Indicates how the screen shall be handled.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  TRUE: Blank screen when stop.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  FALSE: Show last decoded frame.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is for DVB devices only. To control a V4L2 decoder use the
+V4L2 :ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD` instead.
+
+This ioctl call asks the Video Device to stop playing the current
+stream. Depending on the input parameter, the screen can be blanked out
+or displaying the last decoded frame.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-try-command.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-try-command.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df96c2d7fc6b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video-try-command.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDEO_TRY_COMMAND:
+
+=================
+VIDEO_TRY_COMMAND
+=================
+
+Name
+----
+
+VIDEO_TRY_COMMAND
+
+
+Synopsis
+--------
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl(int fd, int request = VIDEO_TRY_COMMAND, struct video_command *cmd)
+
+
+Arguments
+---------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int fd
+
+       -  File descriptor returned by a previous call to open().
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int request
+
+       -  Equals VIDEO_TRY_COMMAND for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct video_command \*cmd
+
+       -  Try a decoder command.
+
+
+Description
+-----------
+
+This ioctl is obsolete. Do not use in new drivers. For V4L2 decoders
+this ioctl has been replaced by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD <VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD>` ioctl.
+
+This ioctl tries a decoder command. The ``video_command`` struct is a
+subset of the ``v4l2_decoder_cmd`` struct, so refer to the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD <VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD>` documentation
+for more information.
+
+
+Return Value
+------------
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..60d43fb7ce22
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dvb_video:
+
+################
+DVB Video Device
+################
+The DVB video device controls the MPEG2 video decoder of the DVB
+hardware. It can be accessed through **/dev/dvb/adapter0/video0**. Data
+types and and ioctl definitions can be accessed by including
+**linux/dvb/video.h** in your application.
+
+Note that the DVB video device only controls decoding of the MPEG video
+stream, not its presentation on the TV or computer screen. On PCs this
+is typically handled by an associated video4linux device, e.g.
+**/dev/video**, which allows scaling and defining output windows.
+
+Some DVB cards don’t have their own MPEG decoder, which results in the
+omission of the audio and video device as well as the video4linux
+device.
+
+The ioctls that deal with SPUs (sub picture units) and navigation
+packets are only supported on some MPEG decoders made for DVD playback.
+
+These ioctls were also used by V4L2 to control MPEG decoders implemented
+in V4L2. The use of these ioctls for that purpose has been made obsolete
+and proper V4L2 ioctls or controls have been created to replace that
+functionality.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    video_types
+    video_function_calls
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video_function_calls.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video_function_calls.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..68588ac7fecb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video_function_calls.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _video_function_calls:
+
+********************
+Video Function Calls
+********************
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    video-fopen
+    video-fclose
+    video-fwrite
+    video-stop
+    video-play
+    video-freeze
+    video-continue
+    video-select-source
+    video-set-blank
+    video-get-status
+    video-get-frame-count
+    video-get-pts
+    video-get-frame-rate
+    video-get-event
+    video-command
+    video-try-command
+    video-get-size
+    video-set-display-format
+    video-stillpicture
+    video-fast-forward
+    video-slowmotion
+    video-get-capabilities
+    video-set-id
+    video-clear-buffer
+    video-set-streamtype
+    video-set-format
+    video-set-system
+    video-set-highlight
+    video-set-spu
+    video-set-spu-palette
+    video-get-navi
+    video-set-attributes
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video_h.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video_h.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3f39b0c4879c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video_h.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _video_h:
+
+*********************
+DVB Video Header File
+*********************
+
+.. kernel-include:: $BUILDDIR/video.h.rst
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video_types.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video_types.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..671f365ceeb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/dvb/video_types.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,379 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _video_types:
+
+****************
+Video Data Types
+****************
+
+
+.. _video-format-t:
+
+video_format_t
+==============
+
+The ``video_format_t`` data type defined by
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum {
+	VIDEO_FORMAT_4_3,     /* Select 4:3 format */
+	VIDEO_FORMAT_16_9,    /* Select 16:9 format. */
+	VIDEO_FORMAT_221_1    /* 2.21:1 */
+    } video_format_t;
+
+is used in the VIDEO_SET_FORMAT function (??) to tell the driver which
+aspect ratio the output hardware (e.g. TV) has. It is also used in the
+data structures video_status (??) returned by VIDEO_GET_STATUS (??)
+and video_event (??) returned by VIDEO_GET_EVENT (??) which report
+about the display format of the current video stream.
+
+
+.. _video-displayformat-t:
+
+video_displayformat_t
+=====================
+
+In case the display format of the video stream and of the display
+hardware differ the application has to specify how to handle the
+cropping of the picture. This can be done using the
+VIDEO_SET_DISPLAY_FORMAT call (??) which accepts
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum {
+	VIDEO_PAN_SCAN,       /* use pan and scan format */
+	VIDEO_LETTER_BOX,     /* use letterbox format */
+	VIDEO_CENTER_CUT_OUT  /* use center cut out format */
+    } video_displayformat_t;
+
+as argument.
+
+
+.. _video-stream-source-t:
+
+video_stream_source_t
+=====================
+
+The video stream source is set through the VIDEO_SELECT_SOURCE call
+and can take the following values, depending on whether we are replaying
+from an internal (demuxer) or external (user write) source.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum {
+	VIDEO_SOURCE_DEMUX, /* Select the demux as the main source */
+	VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY /* If this source is selected, the stream
+		       comes from the user through the write
+		       system call */
+    } video_stream_source_t;
+
+VIDEO_SOURCE_DEMUX selects the demultiplexer (fed either by the
+frontend or the DVR device) as the source of the video stream. If
+VIDEO_SOURCE_MEMORY is selected the stream comes from the application
+through the **write()** system call.
+
+
+.. _video-play-state-t:
+
+video_play_state_t
+==================
+
+The following values can be returned by the VIDEO_GET_STATUS call
+representing the state of video playback.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum {
+	VIDEO_STOPPED, /* Video is stopped */
+	VIDEO_PLAYING, /* Video is currently playing */
+	VIDEO_FREEZED  /* Video is freezed */
+    } video_play_state_t;
+
+
+.. _video-command:
+
+struct video_command
+====================
+
+The structure must be zeroed before use by the application This ensures
+it can be extended safely in the future.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct video_command {
+	__u32 cmd;
+	__u32 flags;
+	union {
+	    struct {
+		__u64 pts;
+	    } stop;
+
+	    struct {
+		/* 0 or 1000 specifies normal speed,
+		   1 specifies forward single stepping,
+		   -1 specifies backward single stepping,
+		   >>1: playback at speed/1000 of the normal speed,
+		   <-1: reverse playback at (-speed/1000) of the normal speed. */
+		__s32 speed;
+		__u32 format;
+	    } play;
+
+	    struct {
+		__u32 data[16];
+	    } raw;
+	};
+    };
+
+
+.. _video-size-t:
+
+video_size_t
+============
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef struct {
+	int w;
+	int h;
+	video_format_t aspect_ratio;
+    } video_size_t;
+
+
+.. _video-event:
+
+struct video_event
+==================
+
+The following is the structure of a video event as it is returned by the
+VIDEO_GET_EVENT call.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct video_event {
+	__s32 type;
+    #define VIDEO_EVENT_SIZE_CHANGED    1
+    #define VIDEO_EVENT_FRAME_RATE_CHANGED  2
+    #define VIDEO_EVENT_DECODER_STOPPED     3
+    #define VIDEO_EVENT_VSYNC       4
+	__kernel_time_t timestamp;
+	union {
+	    video_size_t size;
+	    unsigned int frame_rate;    /* in frames per 1000sec */
+	    unsigned char vsync_field;  /* unknown/odd/even/progressive */
+	} u;
+    };
+
+
+.. _video-status:
+
+struct video_status
+===================
+
+The VIDEO_GET_STATUS call returns the following structure informing
+about various states of the playback operation.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct video_status {
+	int                   video_blank;   /* blank video on freeze? */
+	video_play_state_t    play_state;    /* current state of playback */
+	video_stream_source_t stream_source; /* current source (demux/memory) */
+	video_format_t        video_format;  /* current aspect ratio of stream */
+	video_displayformat_t display_format;/* selected cropping mode */
+    };
+
+If video_blank is set video will be blanked out if the channel is
+changed or if playback is stopped. Otherwise, the last picture will be
+displayed. play_state indicates if the video is currently frozen,
+stopped, or being played back. The stream_source corresponds to the
+seleted source for the video stream. It can come either from the
+demultiplexer or from memory. The video_format indicates the aspect
+ratio (one of 4:3 or 16:9) of the currently played video stream.
+Finally, display_format corresponds to the selected cropping mode in
+case the source video format is not the same as the format of the output
+device.
+
+
+.. _video-still-picture:
+
+struct video_still_picture
+==========================
+
+An I-frame displayed via the VIDEO_STILLPICTURE call is passed on
+within the following structure.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* pointer to and size of a single iframe in memory */
+    struct video_still_picture {
+	char *iFrame;        /* pointer to a single iframe in memory */
+	int32_t size;
+    };
+
+
+.. _video_caps:
+
+video capabilities
+==================
+
+A call to VIDEO_GET_CAPABILITIES returns an unsigned integer with the
+following bits set according to the hardwares capabilities.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     /* bit definitions for capabilities: */
+     /* can the hardware decode MPEG1 and/or MPEG2? */
+     #define VIDEO_CAP_MPEG1   1
+     #define VIDEO_CAP_MPEG2   2
+     /* can you send a system and/or program stream to video device?
+	(you still have to open the video and the audio device but only
+	 send the stream to the video device) */
+     #define VIDEO_CAP_SYS     4
+     #define VIDEO_CAP_PROG    8
+     /* can the driver also handle SPU, NAVI and CSS encoded data?
+	(CSS API is not present yet) */
+     #define VIDEO_CAP_SPU    16
+     #define VIDEO_CAP_NAVI   32
+     #define VIDEO_CAP_CSS    64
+
+
+.. _video-system:
+
+video_system_t
+==============
+
+A call to VIDEO_SET_SYSTEM sets the desired video system for TV
+output. The following system types can be set:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    typedef enum {
+	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PAL,
+	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_NTSC,
+	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALN,
+	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALNc,
+	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALM,
+	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_NTSC60,
+	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PAL60,
+	 VIDEO_SYSTEM_PALM60
+    } video_system_t;
+
+
+.. _video-highlight:
+
+struct video_highlight
+======================
+
+Calling the ioctl VIDEO_SET_HIGHLIGHTS posts the SPU highlight
+information. The call expects the following format for that information:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     typedef
+     struct video_highlight {
+	 boolean active;      /*    1=show highlight, 0=hide highlight */
+	 uint8_t contrast1;   /*    7- 4  Pattern pixel contrast */
+		      /*    3- 0  Background pixel contrast */
+	 uint8_t contrast2;   /*    7- 4  Emphasis pixel-2 contrast */
+		      /*    3- 0  Emphasis pixel-1 contrast */
+	 uint8_t color1;      /*    7- 4  Pattern pixel color */
+		      /*    3- 0  Background pixel color */
+	 uint8_t color2;      /*    7- 4  Emphasis pixel-2 color */
+		      /*    3- 0  Emphasis pixel-1 color */
+	 uint32_t ypos;       /*   23-22  auto action mode */
+		      /*   21-12  start y */
+		      /*    9- 0  end y */
+	 uint32_t xpos;       /*   23-22  button color number */
+		      /*   21-12  start x */
+		      /*    9- 0  end x */
+     } video_highlight_t;
+
+
+.. _video-spu:
+
+struct video_spu
+================
+
+Calling VIDEO_SET_SPU deactivates or activates SPU decoding, according
+to the following format:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     typedef
+     struct video_spu {
+	 boolean active;
+	 int stream_id;
+     } video_spu_t;
+
+
+.. _video-spu-palette:
+
+struct video_spu_palette
+========================
+
+The following structure is used to set the SPU palette by calling
+VIDEO_SPU_PALETTE:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     typedef
+     struct video_spu_palette {
+	 int length;
+	 uint8_t *palette;
+     } video_spu_palette_t;
+
+
+.. _video-navi-pack:
+
+struct video_navi_pack
+======================
+
+In order to get the navigational data the following structure has to be
+passed to the ioctl VIDEO_GET_NAVI:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     typedef
+     struct video_navi_pack {
+	 int length;         /* 0 ... 1024 */
+	 uint8_t data[1024];
+     } video_navi_pack_t;
+
+
+.. _video-attributes-t:
+
+video_attributes_t
+==================
+
+The following attributes can be set by a call to VIDEO_SET_ATTRIBUTES:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+     typedef uint16_t video_attributes_t;
+     /*   bits: descr. */
+     /*   15-14 Video compression mode (0=MPEG-1, 1=MPEG-2) */
+     /*   13-12 TV system (0=525/60, 1=625/50) */
+     /*   11-10 Aspect ratio (0=4:3, 3=16:9) */
+     /*    9- 8 permitted display mode on 4:3 monitor (0=both, 1=only pan-sca */
+     /*    7    line 21-1 data present in GOP (1=yes, 0=no) */
+     /*    6    line 21-2 data present in GOP (1=yes, 0=no) */
+     /*    5- 3 source resolution (0=720x480/576, 1=704x480/576, 2=352x480/57 */
+     /*    2    source letterboxed (1=yes, 0=no) */
+     /*    0    film/camera mode (0=camera, 1=film (625/50 only)) */
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fd475180fed8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/fdl-appendix.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,471 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _fdl:
+
+******************************
+GNU Free Documentation License
+******************************
+
+
+.. _fdl-preamble:
+
+0. PREAMBLE
+===========
+
+The purpose of this License is to make a manual, textbook, or other
+written document “free” in the sense of freedom: to assure everyone the
+effective freedom to copy and redistribute it, with or without modifying
+it, either commercially or noncommercially. Secondarily, this License
+preserves for the author and publisher a way to get credit for their
+work, while not being considered responsible for modifications made by
+others.
+
+This License is a kind of “copyleft”, which means that derivative works
+of the document must themselves be free in the same sense. It
+complements the GNU General Public License, which is a copyleft license
+designed for free software.
+
+We have designed this License in order to use it for manuals for free
+software, because free software needs free documentation: a free program
+should come with manuals providing the same freedoms that the software
+does. But this License is not limited to software manuals; it can be
+used for any textual work, regardless of subject matter or whether it is
+published as a printed book. We recommend this License principally for
+works whose purpose is instruction or reference.
+
+
+.. _fdl-section1:
+
+1. APPLICABILITY AND DEFINITIONS
+================================
+
+
+.. _fdl-document:
+
+This License applies to any manual or other work that contains a notice
+placed by the copyright holder saying it can be distributed under the
+terms of this License. The “Document”, below, refers to any such manual
+or work. Any member of the public is a licensee, and is addressed as
+“you”.
+
+
+.. _fdl-modified:
+
+A “Modified Version” of the Document means any work containing the
+Document or a portion of it, either copied verbatim, or with
+modifications and/or translated into another language.
+
+
+.. _fdl-secondary:
+
+A “Secondary Section” is a named appendix or a front-matter section of
+the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` that deals exclusively with the
+relationship of the publishers or authors of the Document to the
+Document's overall subject (or to related matters) and contains nothing
+that could fall directly within that overall subject. (For example, if
+the Document is in part a textbook of mathematics, a Secondary Section
+may not explain any mathematics.) The relationship could be a matter of
+historical connection with the subject or with related matters, or of
+legal, commercial, philosophical, ethical or political position
+regarding them.
+
+
+.. _fdl-invariant:
+
+The “Invariant Sections” are certain
+:ref:`Secondary Sections <fdl-secondary>` whose titles are designated,
+as being those of Invariant Sections, in the notice that says that the
+:ref:`Document <fdl-document>` is released under this License.
+
+
+.. _fdl-cover-texts:
+
+The “Cover Texts” are certain short passages of text that are listed, as
+Front-Cover Texts or Back-Cover Texts, in the notice that says that the
+:ref:`Document <fdl-document>` is released under this License.
+
+
+.. _fdl-transparent:
+
+A “Transparent” copy of the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` means a
+machine-readable copy, represented in a format whose specification is
+available to the general public, whose contents can be viewed and edited
+directly and straightforwardly with generic text editors or (for images
+composed of pixels) generic paint programs or (for drawings) some widely
+available drawing editor, and that is suitable for input to text
+formatters or for automatic translation to a variety of formats suitable
+for input to text formatters. A copy made in an otherwise Transparent
+file format whose markup has been designed to thwart or discourage
+subsequent modification by readers is not Transparent. A copy that is
+not “Transparent” is called “Opaque”.
+
+Examples of suitable formats for Transparent copies include plain ASCII
+without markup, Texinfo input format, LaTeX input format, SGML or XML
+using a publicly available DTD, and standard-conforming simple HTML
+designed for human modification. Opaque formats include PostScript, PDF,
+proprietary formats that can be read and edited only by proprietary word
+processors, SGML or XML for which the DTD and/or processing tools are
+not generally available, and the machine-generated HTML produced by some
+word processors for output purposes only.
+
+
+.. _fdl-title-page:
+
+The “Title Page” means, for a printed book, the title page itself, plus
+such following pages as are needed to hold, legibly, the material this
+License requires to appear in the title page. For works in formats which
+do not have any title page as such, “Title Page” means the text near the
+most prominent appearance of the work's title, preceding the beginning
+of the body of the text.
+
+
+.. _fdl-section2:
+
+2. VERBATIM COPYING
+===================
+
+You may copy and distribute the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` in any
+medium, either commercially or noncommercially, provided that this
+License, the copyright notices, and the license notice saying this
+License applies to the Document are reproduced in all copies, and that
+you add no other conditions whatsoever to those of this License. You may
+not use technical measures to obstruct or control the reading or further
+copying of the copies you make or distribute. However, you may accept
+compensation in exchange for copies. If you distribute a large enough
+number of copies you must also follow the conditions in
+:ref:`section 3 <fdl-section3>`.
+
+You may also lend copies, under the same conditions stated above, and
+you may publicly display copies.
+
+
+.. _fdl-section3:
+
+3. COPYING IN QUANTITY
+======================
+
+If you publish printed copies of the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>`
+numbering more than 100, and the Document's license notice requires
+:ref:`Cover Texts <fdl-cover-texts>`, you must enclose the copies in
+covers that carry, clearly and legibly, all these Cover Texts:
+Front-Cover Texts on the front cover, and Back-Cover Texts on the back
+cover. Both covers must also clearly and legibly identify you as the
+publisher of these copies. The front cover must present the full title
+with all words of the title equally prominent and visible. You may add
+other material on the covers in addition. Copying with changes limited
+to the covers, as long as they preserve the title of the
+:ref:`Document <fdl-document>` and satisfy these conditions, can be
+treated as verbatim copying in other respects.
+
+If the required texts for either cover are too voluminous to fit
+legibly, you should put the first ones listed (as many as fit
+reasonably) on the actual cover, and continue the rest onto adjacent
+pages.
+
+If you publish or distribute :ref:`Opaque <fdl-transparent>` copies of
+the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` numbering more than 100, you must
+either include a machine-readable :ref:`Transparent <fdl-transparent>`
+copy along with each Opaque copy, or state in or with each Opaque copy a
+publicly-accessible computer-network location containing a complete
+Transparent copy of the Document, free of added material, which the
+general network-using public has access to download anonymously at no
+charge using public-standard network protocols. If you use the latter
+option, you must take reasonably prudent steps, when you begin
+distribution of Opaque copies in quantity, to ensure that this
+Transparent copy will remain thus accessible at the stated location
+until at least one year after the last time you distribute an Opaque
+copy (directly or through your agents or retailers) of that edition to
+the public.
+
+It is requested, but not required, that you contact the authors of the
+:ref:`Document <fdl-document>` well before redistributing any large
+number of copies, to give them a chance to provide you with an updated
+version of the Document.
+
+
+.. _fdl-section4:
+
+4. MODIFICATIONS
+================
+
+You may copy and distribute a :ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>`
+of the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` under the conditions of sections
+:ref:`2 <fdl-section2>` and :ref:`3 <fdl-section3>` above, provided
+that you release the Modified Version under precisely this License, with
+the Modified Version filling the role of the Document, thus licensing
+distribution and modification of the Modified Version to whoever
+possesses a copy of it. In addition, you must do these things in the
+Modified Version:
+
+-  **A.**
+   Use in the :ref:`Title Page <fdl-title-page>` (and on the covers,
+   if any) a title distinct from that of the
+   :ref:`Document <fdl-document>`, and from those of previous versions
+   (which should, if there were any, be listed in the History section of
+   the Document). You may use the same title as a previous version if
+   the original publisher of that version gives permission.
+
+-  **B.**
+   List on the :ref:`Title Page <fdl-title-page>`, as authors, one or
+   more persons or entities responsible for authorship of the
+   modifications in the :ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>`,
+   together with at least five of the principal authors of the
+   :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` (all of its principal authors, if it
+   has less than five).
+
+-  **C.**
+   State on the :ref:`Title Page <fdl-title-page>` the name of the
+   publisher of the :ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>`, as the
+   publisher.
+
+-  **D.**
+   Preserve all the copyright notices of the
+   :ref:`Document <fdl-document>`.
+
+-  **E.**
+   Add an appropriate copyright notice for your modifications adjacent
+   to the other copyright notices.
+
+-  **F.**
+   Include, immediately after the copyright notices, a license notice
+   giving the public permission to use the
+   :ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>` under the terms of this
+   License, in the form shown in the Addendum below.
+
+-  **G.**
+   Preserve in that license notice the full lists of
+   :ref:`Invariant Sections <fdl-invariant>` and required
+   :ref:`Cover Texts <fdl-cover-texts>` given in the
+   :ref:`Document's <fdl-document>` license notice.
+
+-  **H.**
+   Include an unaltered copy of this License.
+
+-  **I.**
+   Preserve the section entitled “History”, and its title, and add to it
+   an item stating at least the title, year, new authors, and publisher
+   of the :ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>` as given on the
+   :ref:`Title Page <fdl-title-page>`. If there is no section entitled
+   “History” in the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>`, create one stating
+   the title, year, authors, and publisher of the Document as given on
+   its Title Page, then add an item describing the Modified Version as
+   stated in the previous sentence.
+
+-  **J.**
+   Preserve the network location, if any, given in the
+   :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` for public access to a
+   :ref:`Transparent <fdl-transparent>` copy of the Document, and
+   likewise the network locations given in the Document for previous
+   versions it was based on. These may be placed in the “History”
+   section. You may omit a network location for a work that was
+   published at least four years before the Document itself, or if the
+   original publisher of the version it refers to gives permission.
+
+-  **K.**
+   In any section entitled “Acknowledgements” or “Dedications”, preserve
+   the section's title, and preserve in the section all the substance
+   and tone of each of the contributor acknowledgements and/or
+   dedications given therein.
+
+-  **L.**
+   Preserve all the :ref:`Invariant Sections <fdl-invariant>` of the
+   :ref:`Document <fdl-document>`, unaltered in their text and in
+   their titles. Section numbers or the equivalent are not considered
+   part of the section titles.
+
+-  **M.**
+   Delete any section entitled “Endorsements”. Such a section may not be
+   included in the :ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>`.
+
+-  **N.**
+   Do not retitle any existing section as “Endorsements” or to conflict
+   in title with any :ref:`Invariant Section <fdl-invariant>`.
+
+If the :ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>` includes new
+front-matter sections or appendices that qualify as
+:ref:`Secondary Sections <fdl-secondary>` and contain no material
+copied from the Document, you may at your option designate some or all
+of these sections as invariant. To do this, add their titles to the list
+of :ref:`Invariant Sections <fdl-invariant>` in the Modified Version's
+license notice. These titles must be distinct from any other section
+titles.
+
+You may add a section entitled “Endorsements”, provided it contains
+nothing but endorsements of your
+:ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>` by various parties--for
+example, statements of peer review or that the text has been approved by
+an organization as the authoritative definition of a standard.
+
+You may add a passage of up to five words as a
+:ref:`Front-Cover Text <fdl-cover-texts>`, and a passage of up to 25
+words as a :ref:`Back-Cover Text <fdl-cover-texts>`, to the end of the
+list of :ref:`Cover Texts <fdl-cover-texts>` in the
+:ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>`. Only one passage of
+Front-Cover Text and one of Back-Cover Text may be added by (or through
+arrangements made by) any one entity. If the
+:ref:`Document <fdl-document>` already includes a cover text for the
+same cover, previously added by you or by arrangement made by the same
+entity you are acting on behalf of, you may not add another; but you may
+replace the old one, on explicit permission from the previous publisher
+that added the old one.
+
+The author(s) and publisher(s) of the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>`
+do not by this License give permission to use their names for publicity
+for or to assert or imply endorsement of any
+:ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>`.
+
+
+.. _fdl-section5:
+
+5. COMBINING DOCUMENTS
+======================
+
+You may combine the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` with other
+documents released under this License, under the terms defined in
+:ref:`section 4 <fdl-section4>` above for modified versions, provided
+that you include in the combination all of the
+:ref:`Invariant Sections <fdl-invariant>` of all of the original
+documents, unmodified, and list them all as Invariant Sections of your
+combined work in its license notice.
+
+The combined work need only contain one copy of this License, and
+multiple identical :ref:`Invariant Sections <fdl-invariant>` may be
+replaced with a single copy. If there are multiple Invariant Sections
+with the same name but different contents, make the title of each such
+section unique by adding at the end of it, in parentheses, the name of
+the original author or publisher of that section if known, or else a
+unique number. Make the same adjustment to the section titles in the
+list of Invariant Sections in the license notice of the combined work.
+
+In the combination, you must combine any sections entitled “History” in
+the various original documents, forming one section entitled “History”;
+likewise combine any sections entitled “Acknowledgements”, and any
+sections entitled “Dedications”. You must delete all sections entitled
+“Endorsements.”
+
+
+.. _fdl-section6:
+
+6. COLLECTIONS OF DOCUMENTS
+===========================
+
+You may make a collection consisting of the
+:ref:`Document <fdl-document>` and other documents released under this
+License, and replace the individual copies of this License in the
+various documents with a single copy that is included in the collection,
+provided that you follow the rules of this License for verbatim copying
+of each of the documents in all other respects.
+
+You may extract a single document from such a collection, and dispbibute
+it individually under this License, provided you insert a copy of this
+License into the extracted document, and follow this License in all
+other respects regarding verbatim copying of that document.
+
+
+.. _fdl-section7:
+
+7. AGGREGATION WITH INDEPENDENT WORKS
+=====================================
+
+A compilation of the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` or its derivatives
+with other separate and independent documents or works, in or on a
+volume of a storage or distribution medium, does not as a whole count as
+a :ref:`Modified Version <fdl-modified>` of the Document, provided no
+compilation copyright is claimed for the compilation. Such a compilation
+is called an “aggregate”, and this License does not apply to the other
+self-contained works thus compiled with the Document , on account of
+their being thus compiled, if they are not themselves derivative works
+of the Document. If the :ref:`Cover Text <fdl-cover-texts>`
+requirement of :ref:`section 3 <fdl-section3>` is applicable to these
+copies of the Document, then if the Document is less than one quarter of
+the entire aggregate, the Document's Cover Texts may be placed on covers
+that surround only the Document within the aggregate. Otherwise they
+must appear on covers around the whole aggregate.
+
+
+.. _fdl-section8:
+
+8. TRANSLATION
+==============
+
+Translation is considered a kind of modification, so you may distribute
+translations of the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` under the terms of
+:ref:`section 4 <fdl-section4>`. Replacing
+:ref:`Invariant Sections <fdl-invariant>` with translations requires
+special permission from their copyright holders, but you may include
+translations of some or all Invariant Sections in addition to the
+original versions of these Invariant Sections. You may include a
+translation of this License provided that you also include the original
+English version of this License. In case of a disagreement between the
+translation and the original English version of this License, the
+original English version will prevail.
+
+
+.. _fdl-section9:
+
+9. TERMINATION
+==============
+
+You may not copy, modify, sublicense, or distribute the
+:ref:`Document <fdl-document>` except as expressly provided for under
+this License. Any other attempt to copy, modify, sublicense or
+distribute the Document is void, and will automatically terminate your
+rights under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or
+rights, from you under this License will not have their licenses
+terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance.
+
+
+.. _fdl-section10:
+
+10. FUTURE REVISIONS OF THIS LICENSE
+====================================
+
+The `Free Software Foundation <http://www.gnu.org/fsf/fsf.html>`__
+may publish new, revised versions of the GNU Free Documentation License
+from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the
+present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or
+concerns. See
+`http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/ <http://www.gnu.org/copyleft>`__.
+
+Each version of the License is given a distinguishing version number. If
+the :ref:`Document <fdl-document>` specifies that a particular
+numbered version of this License “or any later version” applies to it,
+you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that
+specified version or of any later version that has been published (not
+as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation. If the Document does not
+specify a version number of this License, you may choose any version
+ever published (not as a draft) by the Free Software Foundation.
+
+
+.. _fdl-using:
+
+Addendum
+========
+
+To use this License in a document you have written, include a copy of
+the License in the document and put the following copyright and license
+notices just after the title page:
+
+    Copyright © YEAR YOUR NAME.
+
+    Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
+    document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License,
+    Version 1.1 or any later version published by the Free Software
+    Foundation; with the :ref:`Invariant Sections <fdl-invariant>`
+    being LIST THEIR TITLES, with the
+    :ref:`Front-Cover Texts <fdl-cover-texts>` being LIST, and with
+    the :ref:`Back-Cover Texts <fdl-cover-texts>` being LIST. A copy
+    of the license is included in the section entitled “GNU Free
+    Documentation License”.
+
+If you have no :ref:`Invariant Sections <fdl-invariant>`, write “with
+no Invariant Sections” instead of saying which ones are invariant. If
+you have no :ref:`Front-Cover Texts <fdl-cover-texts>`, write “no
+Front-Cover Texts” instead of “Front-Cover Texts being LIST”; likewise
+for :ref:`Back-Cover Texts <fdl-cover-texts>`.
+
+If your document contains nontrivial examples of program code, we
+recommend releasing these examples in parallel under your choice of free
+software license, such as the
+`GNU General Public License <http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html>`__,
+to permit their use in free software.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/gen-errors.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/gen-errors.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d6b0cfd00a3f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/gen-errors.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _gen_errors:
+
+*******************
+Generic Error Codes
+*******************
+
+
+.. _gen-errors:
+
+.. flat-table:: Generic error codes
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths: 1 16
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``EAGAIN`` (aka ``EWOULDBLOCK``)
+
+       -  The ioctl can't be handled because the device is in state where it
+	  can't perform it. This could happen for example in case where
+	  device is sleeping and ioctl is performed to query statistics. It
+	  is also returned when the ioctl would need to wait for an event,
+	  but the device was opened in non-blocking mode.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``EBADF``
+
+       -  The file descriptor is not a valid.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``EBUSY``
+
+       -  The ioctl can't be handled because the device is busy. This is
+	  typically return while device is streaming, and an ioctl tried to
+	  change something that would affect the stream, or would require
+	  the usage of a hardware resource that was already allocated. The
+	  ioctl must not be retried without performing another action to fix
+	  the problem first (typically: stop the stream before retrying).
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``EFAULT``
+
+       -  There was a failure while copying data from/to userspace, probably
+	  caused by an invalid pointer reference.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``EINVAL``
+
+       -  One or more of the ioctl parameters are invalid or out of the
+	  allowed range. This is a widely used error code. See the
+	  individual ioctl requests for specific causes.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``ENODEV``
+
+       -  Device not found or was removed.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``ENOMEM``
+
+       -  There's not enough memory to handle the desired operation.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``ENOTTY``
+
+       -  The ioctl is not supported by the driver, actually meaning that
+	  the required functionality is not available, or the file
+	  descriptor is not for a media device.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``ENOSPC``
+
+       -  On USB devices, the stream ioctl's can return this error, meaning
+	  that this request would overcommit the usb bandwidth reserved for
+	  periodic transfers (up to 80% of the USB bandwidth).
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``EPERM``
+
+       -  Permission denied. Can be returned if the device needs write
+	  permission, or some special capabilities is needed (e. g. root)
+
+.. note::
+
+  #. This list is not exaustive; ioctls may return other error codes.
+     Since errors may have side effects such as a driver reset,
+     applications should abort on unexpected errors, or otherwise
+     assume that the device is in a bad state.
+
+  #. Request-specific error codes are listed in the individual
+     requests descriptions.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-intro.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-intro.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3e776c0d8276
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-intro.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media-controller-intro:
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+Media devices increasingly handle multiple related functions. Many USB
+cameras include microphones, video capture hardware can also output
+video, or SoC camera interfaces also perform memory-to-memory operations
+similar to video codecs.
+
+Independent functions, even when implemented in the same hardware, can
+be modelled as separate devices. A USB camera with a microphone will be
+presented to userspace applications as V4L2 and ALSA capture devices.
+The devices' relationships (when using a webcam, end-users shouldn't
+have to manually select the associated USB microphone), while not made
+available directly to applications by the drivers, can usually be
+retrieved from sysfs.
+
+With more and more advanced SoC devices being introduced, the current
+approach will not scale. Device topologies are getting increasingly
+complex and can't always be represented by a tree structure. Hardware
+blocks are shared between different functions, creating dependencies
+between seemingly unrelated devices.
+
+Kernel abstraction APIs such as V4L2 and ALSA provide means for
+applications to access hardware parameters. As newer hardware expose an
+increasingly high number of those parameters, drivers need to guess what
+applications really require based on limited information, thereby
+implementing policies that belong to userspace.
+
+The media controller API aims at solving those problems.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-model.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-model.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..558273cf9570
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller-model.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media-controller-model:
+
+Media device model
+==================
+
+Discovering a device internal topology, and configuring it at runtime,
+is one of the goals of the media controller API. To achieve this,
+hardware devices and Linux Kernel interfaces are modelled as graph
+objects on an oriented graph. The object types that constitute the graph
+are:
+
+-  An **entity** is a basic media hardware or software building block.
+   It can correspond to a large variety of logical blocks such as
+   physical hardware devices (CMOS sensor for instance), logical
+   hardware devices (a building block in a System-on-Chip image
+   processing pipeline), DMA channels or physical connectors.
+
+-  An **interface** is a graph representation of a Linux Kernel
+   userspace API interface, like a device node or a sysfs file that
+   controls one or more entities in the graph.
+
+-  A **pad** is a data connection endpoint through which an entity can
+   interact with other entities. Data (not restricted to video) produced
+   by an entity flows from the entity's output to one or more entity
+   inputs. Pads should not be confused with physical pins at chip
+   boundaries.
+
+-  A **data link** is a point-to-point oriented connection between two
+   pads, either on the same entity or on different entities. Data flows
+   from a source pad to a sink pad.
+
+-  An **interface link** is a point-to-point bidirectional control
+   connection between a Linux Kernel interface and an entity.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7ae38d48969e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-controller.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+.. _media_controller:
+
+##############################
+Part IV - Media Controller API
+##############################
+
+.. class:: toc-title
+
+        Table of Contents
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 5
+    :numbered:
+
+    media-controller-intro
+    media-controller-model
+    media-types
+    media-funcs
+    media-header
+
+
+**********************
+Revision and Copyright
+**********************
+
+Authors:
+
+- Pinchart, Laurent <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
+
+ - Initial version.
+
+- Carvalho Chehab, Mauro <mchehab@kernel.org>
+
+ - MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY documentation and documentation improvements.
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 2010 : Laurent Pinchart
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 2015-2016 : Mauro Carvalho Chehab
+
+****************
+Revision History
+****************
+
+:revision: 1.1.0 / 2015-12-12 (*mcc*)
+
+:revision: 1.0.0 / 2010-11-10 (*lp*)
+
+Initial revision
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-func-close.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-func-close.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..39ef70ac8656
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-func-close.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media-func-close:
+
+*************
+media close()
+*************
+
+Name
+====
+
+media-close - Close a media device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <unistd.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int close( int fd )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Closes the media device. Resources associated with the file descriptor
+are freed. The device configuration remain unchanged.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+:ref:`close() <media-func-close>` returns 0 on success. On error, -1 is returned, and
+``errno`` is set appropriately. Possible error codes are:
+
+EBADF
+    ``fd`` is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-func-ioctl.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-func-ioctl.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9d1b23133edf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-func-ioctl.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media-func-ioctl:
+
+*************
+media ioctl()
+*************
+
+Name
+====
+
+media-ioctl - Control a media device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, void *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    Media ioctl request code as defined in the media.h header file, for
+    example MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK.
+
+``argp``
+    Pointer to a request-specific structure.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The :ref:`ioctl() <media-func-ioctl>` function manipulates media device
+parameters. The argument ``fd`` must be an open file descriptor.
+
+The ioctl ``request`` code specifies the media function to be called. It
+has encoded in it whether the argument is an input, output or read/write
+parameter, and the size of the argument ``argp`` in bytes.
+
+Macros and structures definitions specifying media ioctl requests and
+their parameters are located in the media.h header file. All media ioctl
+requests, their respective function and parameters are specified in
+:ref:`media-user-func`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+Request-specific error codes are listed in the individual requests
+descriptions.
+
+When an ioctl that takes an output or read/write parameter fails, the
+parameter remains unmodified.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-func-open.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-func-open.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2b2ecd85b995
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-func-open.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media-func-open:
+
+************
+media open()
+************
+
+Name
+====
+
+media-open - Open a media device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <fcntl.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int open( const char *device_name, int flags )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``device_name``
+    Device to be opened.
+
+``flags``
+    Open flags. Access mode must be either ``O_RDONLY`` or ``O_RDWR``.
+    Other flags have no effect.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To open a media device applications call :ref:`open() <media-func-open>` with the
+desired device name. The function has no side effects; the device
+configuration remain unchanged.
+
+When the device is opened in read-only mode, attempts to modify its
+configuration will result in an error, and ``errno`` will be set to
+EBADF.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+:ref:`open() <func-open>` returns the new file descriptor on success. On error,
+-1 is returned, and ``errno`` is set appropriately. Possible error codes
+are:
+
+EACCES
+    The requested access to the file is not allowed.
+
+EMFILE
+    The process already has the maximum number of files open.
+
+ENFILE
+    The system limit on the total number of open files has been reached.
+
+ENOMEM
+    Insufficient kernel memory was available.
+
+ENXIO
+    No device corresponding to this device special file exists.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-funcs.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-funcs.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..076856501cdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-funcs.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+.. _media-user-func:
+
+******************
+Function Reference
+******************
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    media-func-open
+    media-func-close
+    media-func-ioctl
+    media-ioc-device-info
+    media-ioc-g-topology
+    media-ioc-enum-entities
+    media-ioc-enum-links
+    media-ioc-setup-link
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-header.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-header.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..96f7b0155e5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-header.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media_header:
+
+****************************
+Media Controller Header File
+****************************
+
+.. kernel-include:: $BUILDDIR/media.h.rst
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-device-info.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-device-info.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..467d82cbb81e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-device-info.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media_ioc_device_info:
+
+***************************
+ioctl MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO
+***************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO - Query device information
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct media_device_info *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <media-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+All media devices must support the ``MEDIA_IOC_DEVICE_INFO`` ioctl. To
+query device information, applications call the ioctl with a pointer to
+a struct :ref:`media_device_info <media-device-info>`. The driver
+fills the structure and returns the information to the application. The
+ioctl never fails.
+
+
+.. _media-device-info:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_device_info
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``driver``\ [16]
+
+       -  Name of the driver implementing the media API as a NUL-terminated
+	  ASCII string. The driver version is stored in the
+	  ``driver_version`` field.
+
+	  Driver specific applications can use this information to verify
+	  the driver identity. It is also useful to work around known bugs,
+	  or to identify drivers in error reports.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``model``\ [32]
+
+       -  Device model name as a NUL-terminated UTF-8 string. The device
+	  version is stored in the ``device_version`` field and is not be
+	  appended to the model name.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``serial``\ [40]
+
+       -  Serial number as a NUL-terminated ASCII string.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``bus_info``\ [32]
+
+       -  Location of the device in the system as a NUL-terminated ASCII
+	  string. This includes the bus type name (PCI, USB, ...) and a
+	  bus-specific identifier.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``media_version``
+
+       -  Media API version, formatted with the ``KERNEL_VERSION()`` macro.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``hw_revision``
+
+       -  Hardware device revision in a driver-specific format.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``driver_version``
+
+       -  Media device driver version, formatted with the
+	  ``KERNEL_VERSION()`` macro. Together with the ``driver`` field
+	  this identifies a particular driver.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [31]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  this array to zero.
+
+
+The ``serial`` and ``bus_info`` fields can be used to distinguish
+between multiple instances of otherwise identical hardware. The serial
+number takes precedence when provided and can be assumed to be unique.
+If the serial number is an empty string, the ``bus_info`` field can be
+used instead. The ``bus_info`` field is guaranteed to be unique, but can
+vary across reboots or device unplug/replug.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-enum-entities.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-enum-entities.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..12d4b25d5b94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-enum-entities.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,199 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media_ioc_enum_entities:
+
+*****************************
+ioctl MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES
+*****************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES - Enumerate entities and their properties
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct media_entity_desc *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <media-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the attributes of an entity, applications set the id field of a
+struct :ref:`media_entity_desc <media-entity-desc>` structure and
+call the MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES ioctl with a pointer to this
+structure. The driver fills the rest of the structure or returns an
+EINVAL error code when the id is invalid.
+
+.. _media-ent-id-flag-next:
+
+Entities can be enumerated by or'ing the id with the
+``MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT`` flag. The driver will return information
+about the entity with the smallest id strictly larger than the requested
+one ('next entity'), or the ``EINVAL`` error code if there is none.
+
+Entity IDs can be non-contiguous. Applications must *not* try to
+enumerate entities by calling MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES with increasing
+id's until they get an error.
+
+
+.. _media-entity-desc:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_entity_desc
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths: 1 1 1 1 8
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Entity id, set by the application. When the id is or'ed with
+	  ``MEDIA_ENT_ID_FLAG_NEXT``, the driver clears the flag and returns
+	  the first entity with a larger id.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``name``\ [32]
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Entity name as an UTF-8 NULL-terminated string.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Entity type, see :ref:`media-entity-type` for details.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``revision``
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Entity revision. Always zero (obsolete)
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Entity flags, see :ref:`media-entity-flag` for details.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``group_id``
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Entity group ID. Always zero (obsolete)
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``pads``
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Number of pads
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``links``
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Total number of outbound links. Inbound links are not counted in
+	  this field.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  union
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+       -  struct
+
+       -  ``dev``
+
+       -
+       -  Valid for (sub-)devices that create a single device node.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``major``
+
+       -  Device node major number.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``minor``
+
+       -  Device node minor number.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``raw``\ [184]
+
+       -
+       -
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`media_entity_desc <media-entity-desc>` ``id``
+    references a non-existing entity.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-enum-links.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-enum-links.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..87443b1ce42d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-enum-links.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media_ioc_enum_links:
+
+**************************
+ioctl MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS
+**************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS - Enumerate all pads and links for a given entity
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct media_links_enum *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <media-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To enumerate pads and/or links for a given entity, applications set the
+entity field of a struct :ref:`media_links_enum <media-links-enum>`
+structure and initialize the struct
+:ref:`media_pad_desc <media-pad-desc>` and struct
+:ref:`media_link_desc <media-link-desc>` structure arrays pointed by
+the ``pads`` and ``links`` fields. They then call the
+MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_LINKS ioctl with a pointer to this structure.
+
+If the ``pads`` field is not NULL, the driver fills the ``pads`` array
+with information about the entity's pads. The array must have enough
+room to store all the entity's pads. The number of pads can be retrieved
+with :ref:`MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES`.
+
+If the ``links`` field is not NULL, the driver fills the ``links`` array
+with information about the entity's outbound links. The array must have
+enough room to store all the entity's outbound links. The number of
+outbound links can be retrieved with :ref:`MEDIA_IOC_ENUM_ENTITIES`.
+
+Only forward links that originate at one of the entity's source pads are
+returned during the enumeration process.
+
+
+.. _media-links-enum:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_links_enum
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``entity``
+
+       -  Entity id, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  struct :ref:`media_pad_desc <media-pad-desc>`
+
+       -  \*\ ``pads``
+
+       -  Pointer to a pads array allocated by the application. Ignored if
+	  NULL.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct :ref:`media_link_desc <media-link-desc>`
+
+       -  \*\ ``links``
+
+       -  Pointer to a links array allocated by the application. Ignored if
+	  NULL.
+
+
+
+.. _media-pad-desc:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_pad_desc
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``entity``
+
+       -  ID of the entity this pad belongs to.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  0-based pad index.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Pad flags, see :ref:`media-pad-flag` for more details.
+
+
+
+.. _media-link-desc:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_link_desc
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct :ref:`media_pad_desc <media-pad-desc>`
+
+       -  ``source``
+
+       -  Pad at the origin of this link.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  struct :ref:`media_pad_desc <media-pad-desc>`
+
+       -  ``sink``
+
+       -  Pad at the target of this link.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Link flags, see :ref:`media-link-flag` for more details.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`media_links_enum <media-links-enum>` ``id``
+    references a non-existing entity.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-g-topology.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-g-topology.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2e382cc7762c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-g-topology.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media_ioc_g_topology:
+
+**************************
+ioctl MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY
+**************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY - Enumerate the graph topology and graph element properties
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct media_v2_topology *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <media-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    MEDIA_IOC_G_TOPOLOGY
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The typical usage of this ioctl is to call it twice. On the first call,
+the structure defined at struct
+:ref:`media_v2_topology <media-v2-topology>` should be zeroed. At
+return, if no errors happen, this ioctl will return the
+``topology_version`` and the total number of entities, interfaces, pads
+and links.
+
+Before the second call, the userspace should allocate arrays to store
+the graph elements that are desired, putting the pointers to them at the
+ptr_entities, ptr_interfaces, ptr_links and/or ptr_pads, keeping the
+other values untouched.
+
+If the ``topology_version`` remains the same, the ioctl should fill the
+desired arrays with the media graph elements.
+
+
+.. _media-v2-topology:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_v2_topology
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths: 1 2 8
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``topology_version``
+
+       -  Version of the media graph topology. When the graph is created,
+	  this field starts with zero. Every time a graph element is added
+	  or removed, this field is incremented.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``num_entities``
+
+       -  Number of entities in the graph
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``ptr_entities``
+
+       -  A pointer to a memory area where the entities array will be
+	  stored, converted to a 64-bits integer. It can be zero. if zero,
+	  the ioctl won't store the entities. It will just update
+	  ``num_entities``
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``num_interfaces``
+
+       -  Number of interfaces in the graph
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``ptr_interfaces``
+
+       -  A pointer to a memory area where the interfaces array will be
+	  stored, converted to a 64-bits integer. It can be zero. if zero,
+	  the ioctl won't store the interfaces. It will just update
+	  ``num_interfaces``
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``num_pads``
+
+       -  Total number of pads in the graph
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``ptr_pads``
+
+       -  A pointer to a memory area where the pads array will be stored,
+	  converted to a 64-bits integer. It can be zero. if zero, the ioctl
+	  won't store the pads. It will just update ``num_pads``
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``num_links``
+
+       -  Total number of data and interface links in the graph
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``ptr_links``
+
+       -  A pointer to a memory area where the links array will be stored,
+	  converted to a 64-bits integer. It can be zero. if zero, the ioctl
+	  won't store the links. It will just update ``num_links``
+
+
+
+.. _media-v2-entity:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_v2_entity
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths: 1 2 8
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  Unique ID for the entity.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``name``\ [64]
+
+       -  Entity name as an UTF-8 NULL-terminated string.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``function``
+
+       -  Entity main function, see :ref:`media-entity-type` for details.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [12]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  this array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _media-v2-interface:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_v2_interface
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths: 1 2 8
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  Unique ID for the interface.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``intf_type``
+
+       -  Interface type, see :ref:`media-intf-type` for details.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Interface flags. Currently unused.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [9]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  this array to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  struct media_v2_intf_devnode
+
+       -  ``devnode``
+
+       -  Used only for device node interfaces. See
+	  :ref:`media-v2-intf-devnode` for details..
+
+
+
+.. _media-v2-intf-devnode:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_v2_interface
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths: 1 2 8
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``major``
+
+       -  Device node major number.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``minor``
+
+       -  Device node minor number.
+
+
+
+.. _media-v2-pad:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_v2_pad
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths: 1 2 8
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  Unique ID for the pad.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``entity_id``
+
+       -  Unique ID for the entity where this pad belongs.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Pad flags, see :ref:`media-pad-flag` for more details.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [9]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  this array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _media-v2-link:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct media_v2_pad
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths: 1 2 8
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  Unique ID for the pad.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``source_id``
+
+       -  On pad to pad links: unique ID for the source pad.
+
+	  On interface to entity links: unique ID for the interface.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``sink_id``
+
+       -  On pad to pad links: unique ID for the sink pad.
+
+	  On interface to entity links: unique ID for the entity.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Link flags, see :ref:`media-link-flag` for more details.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [5]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  this array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+ENOSPC
+    This is returned when either one or more of the num_entities,
+    num_interfaces, num_links or num_pads are non-zero and are
+    smaller than the actual number of elements inside the graph. This
+    may happen if the ``topology_version`` changed when compared to the
+    last time this ioctl was called. Userspace should usually free the
+    area for the pointers, zero the struct elements and call this ioctl
+    again.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-setup-link.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-setup-link.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e02fe23de9de
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-ioc-setup-link.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media_ioc_setup_link:
+
+**************************
+ioctl MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK
+**************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK - Modify the properties of a link
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct media_link_desc *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <media-func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To change link properties applications fill a struct
+:ref:`media_link_desc <media-link-desc>` with link identification
+information (source and sink pad) and the new requested link flags. They
+then call the MEDIA_IOC_SETUP_LINK ioctl with a pointer to that
+structure.
+
+The only configurable property is the ``ENABLED`` link flag to
+enable/disable a link. Links marked with the ``IMMUTABLE`` link flag can
+not be enabled or disabled.
+
+Link configuration has no side effect on other links. If an enabled link
+at the sink pad prevents the link from being enabled, the driver returns
+with an ``EBUSY`` error code.
+
+Only links marked with the ``DYNAMIC`` link flag can be enabled/disabled
+while streaming media data. Attempting to enable or disable a streaming
+non-dynamic link will return an ``EBUSY`` error code.
+
+If the specified link can't be found the driver returns with an ``EINVAL``
+error code.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`media_link_desc <media-link-desc>` references a
+    non-existing link, or the link is immutable and an attempt to modify
+    its configuration was made.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-types.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-types.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c77717b236ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/mediactl/media-types.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,606 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _media-controller-types:
+
+Types and flags used to represent the media graph elements
+==========================================================
+
+
+.. _media-entity-type:
+
+.. flat-table:: Media entity types
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-UNKNOWN:
+       .. _MEDIA-ENT-F-V4L2-SUBDEV-UNKNOWN:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_UNKNOWN`` and ``MEDIA_ENT_F_V4L2_SUBDEV_UNKNOWN``
+
+       -  Unknown entity. That generally indicates that a driver didn't
+	  initialize properly the entity, with is a Kernel bug
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-IO-V4L:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_V4L``
+
+       -  Data streaming input and/or output entity.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-IO-VBI:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_VBI``
+
+       -  V4L VBI streaming input or output entity
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-IO-SWRADIO:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_SWRADIO``
+
+       -  V4L Software Digital Radio (SDR) streaming input or output entity
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-IO-DTV:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_IO_DTV``
+
+       -  DVB Digital TV streaming input or output entity
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-DTV-DEMOD:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_DEMOD``
+
+       -  Digital TV demodulator entity.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-TS-DEMUX:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_TS_DEMUX``
+
+       -  MPEG Transport stream demux entity. Could be implemented on
+	  hardware or in Kernelspace by the Linux DVB subsystem.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-DTV-CA:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_CA``
+
+       -  Digital TV Conditional Access module (CAM) entity
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-DTV-NET-DECAP:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_DTV_NET_DECAP``
+
+       -  Digital TV network ULE/MLE desencapsulation entity. Could be
+	  implemented on hardware or in Kernelspace
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-CONN-RF:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_RF``
+
+       -  Connector for a Radio Frequency (RF) signal.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-CONN-SVIDEO:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_SVIDEO``
+
+       -  Connector for a S-Video signal.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-CONN-COMPOSITE:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_CONN_COMPOSITE``
+
+       -  Connector for a RGB composite signal.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-CAM-SENSOR:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_CAM_SENSOR``
+
+       -  Camera video sensor entity.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-FLASH:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_FLASH``
+
+       -  Flash controller entity.
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-LENS:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_LENS``
+
+       -  Lens controller entity.
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-ATV-DECODER:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_ATV_DECODER``
+
+       -  Analog video decoder, the basic function of the video decoder is
+	  to accept analogue video from a wide variety of sources such as
+	  broadcast, DVD players, cameras and video cassette recorders, in
+	  either NTSC, PAL, SECAM or HD format, separating the stream into
+	  its component parts, luminance and chrominance, and output it in
+	  some digital video standard, with appropriate timing signals.
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-TUNER:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_TUNER``
+
+       -  Digital TV, analog TV, radio and/or software radio tuner, with
+	  consists on a PLL tuning stage that converts radio frequency (RF)
+	  signal into an Intermediate Frequency (IF). Modern tuners have
+	  internally IF-PLL decoders for audio and video, but older models
+	  have those stages implemented on separate entities.
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-IF-VID-DECODER:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_VID_DECODER``
+
+       -  IF-PLL video decoder. It receives the IF from a PLL and decodes
+	  the analog TV video signal. This is commonly found on some very
+	  old analog tuners, like Philips MK3 designs. They all contain a
+	  tda9887 (or some software compatible similar chip, like tda9885).
+	  Those devices use a different I2C address than the tuner PLL.
+
+    -  .. row 19
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-IF-AUD-DECODER:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_IF_AUD_DECODER``
+
+       -  IF-PLL sound decoder. It receives the IF from a PLL and decodes
+	  the analog TV audio signal. This is commonly found on some very
+	  old analog hardware, like Micronas msp3400, Philips tda9840,
+	  tda985x, etc. Those devices use a different I2C address than the
+	  tuner PLL and should be controlled together with the IF-PLL video
+	  decoder.
+
+    -  .. row 20
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-AUDIO-CAPTURE:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  Audio Capture Function Entity.
+
+    -  .. row 21
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-AUDIO-PLAYBACK:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_PLAYBACK``
+
+       -  Audio Playback Function Entity.
+
+    -  .. row 22
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-AUDIO-MIXER:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_AUDIO_MIXER``
+
+       -  Audio Mixer Function Entity.
+
+    -  .. row 23
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-PROC-VIDEO-COMPOSER:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_COMPOSER``
+
+       -  Video composer (blender). An entity capable of video
+	  composing must have at least two sink pads and one source
+	  pad, and composes input video frames onto output video
+	  frames. Composition can be performed using alpha blending,
+	  color keying, raster operations (ROP), stitching or any other
+	  means.
+
+    -  ..  row 24
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-PROC-VIDEO-PIXEL-FORMATTER:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_FORMATTER``
+
+       -  Video pixel formatter. An entity capable of pixel formatting
+	  must have at least one sink pad and one source pad. Read
+	  pixel formatters read pixels from memory and perform a subset
+	  of unpacking, cropping, color keying, alpha multiplication
+	  and pixel encoding conversion. Write pixel formatters perform
+	  a subset of dithering, pixel encoding conversion and packing
+	  and write pixels to memory.
+
+    -  ..  row 25
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-PROC-VIDEO-PIXEL-ENC-CONV:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_PIXEL_ENC_CONV``
+
+       -  Video pixel encoding converter. An entity capable of pixel
+	  enconding conversion must have at least one sink pad and one
+	  source pad, and convert the encoding of pixels received on
+	  its sink pad(s) to a different encoding output on its source
+	  pad(s). Pixel encoding conversion includes but isn't limited
+	  to RGB to/from HSV, RGB to/from YUV and CFA (Bayer) to RGB
+	  conversions.
+
+    -  ..  row 26
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-PROC-VIDEO-LUT:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_LUT``
+
+       -  Video look-up table. An entity capable of video lookup table
+	  processing must have one sink pad and one source pad. It uses
+	  the values of the pixels received on its sink pad to look up
+	  entries in internal tables and output them on its source pad.
+	  The lookup processing can be performed on all components
+	  separately or combine them for multi-dimensional table
+	  lookups.
+
+    -  ..  row 27
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-PROC-VIDEO-SCALER:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_SCALER``
+
+       -  Video scaler. An entity capable of video scaling must have
+	  at least one sink pad and one source pad, and scale the
+	  video frame(s) received on its sink pad(s) to a different
+	  resolution output on its source pad(s). The range of
+	  supported scaling ratios is entity-specific and can differ
+	  between the horizontal and vertical directions (in particular
+	  scaling can be supported in one direction only). Binning and
+	  skipping are considered as scaling.
+
+    -  ..  row 28
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-F-PROC-VIDEO-STATISTICS:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_F_PROC_VIDEO_STATISTICS``
+
+       -  Video statistics computation (histogram, 3A, ...). An entity
+	  capable of statistics computation must have one sink pad and
+	  one source pad. It computes statistics over the frames
+	  received on its sink pad and outputs the statistics data on
+	  its source pad.
+
+
+.. _media-entity-flag:
+
+.. flat-table:: Media entity flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-FL-DEFAULT:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_FL_DEFAULT``
+
+       -  Default entity for its type. Used to discover the default audio,
+	  VBI and video devices, the default camera sensor, ...
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-ENT-FL-CONNECTOR:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_ENT_FL_CONNECTOR``
+
+       -  The entity represents a data conector
+
+
+
+.. _media-intf-type:
+
+.. flat-table:: Media interface types
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-DVB-FE:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_FE``
+
+       -  Device node interface for the Digital TV frontend
+
+       -  typically, /dev/dvb/adapter?/frontend?
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-DVB-DEMUX:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DEMUX``
+
+       -  Device node interface for the Digital TV demux
+
+       -  typically, /dev/dvb/adapter?/demux?
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-DVB-DVR:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_DVR``
+
+       -  Device node interface for the Digital TV DVR
+
+       -  typically, /dev/dvb/adapter?/dvr?
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-DVB-CA:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_CA``
+
+       -  Device node interface for the Digital TV Conditional Access
+
+       -  typically, /dev/dvb/adapter?/ca?
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-DVB-NET:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_DVB_NET``
+
+       -  Device node interface for the Digital TV network control
+
+       -  typically, /dev/dvb/adapter?/net?
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-V4L-VIDEO:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VIDEO``
+
+       -  Device node interface for video (V4L)
+
+       -  typically, /dev/video?
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-V4L-VBI:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_VBI``
+
+       -  Device node interface for VBI (V4L)
+
+       -  typically, /dev/vbi?
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-V4L-RADIO:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_RADIO``
+
+       -  Device node interface for radio (V4L)
+
+       -  typically, /dev/vbi?
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-V4L-SUBDEV:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SUBDEV``
+
+       -  Device node interface for a V4L subdevice
+
+       -  typically, /dev/v4l-subdev?
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-V4L-SWRADIO:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_V4L_SWRADIO``
+
+       -  Device node interface for Software Defined Radio (V4L)
+
+       -  typically, /dev/swradio?
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-ALSA-PCM-CAPTURE:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_PCM_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  Device node interface for ALSA PCM Capture
+
+       -  typically, /dev/snd/pcmC?D?c
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-ALSA-PCM-PLAYBACK:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_PCM_PLAYBACK``
+
+       -  Device node interface for ALSA PCM Playback
+
+       -  typically, /dev/snd/pcmC?D?p
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-ALSA-CONTROL:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_CONTROL``
+
+       -  Device node interface for ALSA Control
+
+       -  typically, /dev/snd/controlC?
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-ALSA-COMPRESS:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_COMPRESS``
+
+       -  Device node interface for ALSA Compress
+
+       -  typically, /dev/snd/compr?
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-ALSA-RAWMIDI:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_RAWMIDI``
+
+       -  Device node interface for ALSA Raw MIDI
+
+       -  typically, /dev/snd/midi?
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-ALSA-HWDEP:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_HWDEP``
+
+       -  Device node interface for ALSA Hardware Dependent
+
+       -  typically, /dev/snd/hwC?D?
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-ALSA-SEQUENCER:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_SEQUENCER``
+
+       -  Device node interface for ALSA Sequencer
+
+       -  typically, /dev/snd/seq
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-INTF-T-ALSA-TIMER:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_INTF_T_ALSA_TIMER``
+
+       -  Device node interface for ALSA Timer
+
+       -  typically, /dev/snd/timer
+
+
+
+.. _media-pad-flag:
+
+.. flat-table:: Media pad flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-PAD-FL-SINK:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK``
+
+       -  Input pad, relative to the entity. Input pads sink data and are
+	  targets of links.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-PAD-FL-SOURCE:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE``
+
+       -  Output pad, relative to the entity. Output pads source data and
+	  are origins of links.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-PAD-FL-MUST-CONNECT:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_PAD_FL_MUST_CONNECT``
+
+       -  If this flag is set and the pad is linked to any other pad, then
+	  at least one of those links must be enabled for the entity to be
+	  able to stream. There could be temporary reasons (e.g. device
+	  configuration dependent) for the pad to need enabled links even
+	  when this flag isn't set; the absence of the flag doesn't imply
+	  there is none.
+
+
+One and only one of ``MEDIA_PAD_FL_SINK`` and ``MEDIA_PAD_FL_SOURCE``
+must be set for every pad.
+
+
+.. _media-link-flag:
+
+.. flat-table:: Media link flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-LNK-FL-ENABLED:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_LNK_FL_ENABLED``
+
+       -  The link is enabled and can be used to transfer media data. When
+	  two or more links target a sink pad, only one of them can be
+	  enabled at a time.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-LNK-FL-IMMUTABLE:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_LNK_FL_IMMUTABLE``
+
+       -  The link enabled state can't be modified at runtime. An immutable
+	  link is always enabled.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-LNK-FL-DYNAMIC:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_LNK_FL_DYNAMIC``
+
+       -  The link enabled state can be modified during streaming. This flag
+	  is set by drivers and is read-only for applications.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       ..  _MEDIA-LNK-FL-LINK-TYPE:
+
+       -  ``MEDIA_LNK_FL_LINK_TYPE``
+
+       -  This is a bitmask that defines the type of the link. Currently,
+	  two types of links are supported:
+
+	  .. _MEDIA-LNK-FL-DATA-LINK:
+
+	  ``MEDIA_LNK_FL_DATA_LINK`` if the link is between two pads
+
+	  .. _MEDIA-LNK-FL-INTERFACE-LINK:
+
+	  ``MEDIA_LNK_FL_INTERFACE_LINK`` if the link is between an
+	  interface and an entity
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/keytable.c.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/keytable.c.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e6ce1e3f5a78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/keytable.c.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+file: uapi/v4l/keytable.c
+=========================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* keytable.c - This program allows checking/replacing keys at IR
+
+       Copyright (C) 2006-2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
+
+       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+       it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+       the Free Software Foundation, version 2 of the License.
+
+       This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+       but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+       MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+       GNU General Public License for more details.
+     */
+
+    #include <ctype.h>
+    #include <errno.h>
+    #include <fcntl.h>
+    #include <stdio.h>
+    #include <stdlib.h>
+    #include <string.h>
+    #include <linux/input.h>
+    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+    #include "parse.h"
+
+    void prtcode (int *codes)
+    {
+	    struct parse_key *p;
+
+	    for (p=keynames;p->name!=NULL;p++) {
+		    if (p->value == (unsigned)codes[1]) {
+			    printf("scancode 0x%04x = %s (0x%02x)\\n", codes[0], p->name, codes[1]);
+			    return;
+		    }
+	    }
+
+	    if (isprint (codes[1]))
+		    printf("scancode %d = '%c' (0x%02x)\\n", codes[0], codes[1], codes[1]);
+	    else
+		    printf("scancode %d = 0x%02x\\n", codes[0], codes[1]);
+    }
+
+    int parse_code(char *string)
+    {
+	    struct parse_key *p;
+
+	    for (p=keynames;p->name!=NULL;p++) {
+		    if (!strcasecmp(p->name, string)) {
+			    return p->value;
+		    }
+	    }
+	    return -1;
+    }
+
+    int main (int argc, char *argv[])
+    {
+	    int fd;
+	    unsigned int i, j;
+	    int codes[2];
+
+	    if (argc<2 || argc>4) {
+		    printf ("usage: %s <device> to get table; or\\n"
+			    "       %s <device> <scancode> <keycode>\\n"
+			    "       %s <device> <keycode_file>n",*argv,*argv,*argv);
+		    return -1;
+	    }
+
+	    if ((fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY)) < 0) {
+		    perror("Couldn't open input device");
+		    return(-1);
+	    }
+
+	    if (argc==4) {
+		    int value;
+
+		    value=parse_code(argv[3]);
+
+		    if (value==-1) {
+			    value = strtol(argv[3], NULL, 0);
+			    if (errno)
+				    perror("value");
+		    }
+
+		    codes [0] = (unsigned) strtol(argv[2], NULL, 0);
+		    codes [1] = (unsigned) value;
+
+		    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE, codes))
+			    perror ("EVIOCSKEYCODE");
+
+		    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGKEYCODE, codes)==0)
+			    prtcode(codes);
+		    return 0;
+	    }
+
+	    if (argc==3) {
+		    FILE *fin;
+		    int value;
+		    char *scancode, *keycode, s[2048];
+
+		    fin=fopen(argv[2],"r");
+		    if (fin==NULL) {
+			    perror ("opening keycode file");
+			    return -1;
+		    }
+
+		    /* Clears old table */
+		    for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
+			    for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+				    codes[0] = (j << 8) | i;
+				    codes[1] = KEY_RESERVED;
+				    ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE, codes);
+			    }
+		    }
+
+		    while (fgets(s,sizeof(s),fin)) {
+			    scancode=strtok(s,"\\n\\t =:");
+			    if (!scancode) {
+				    perror ("parsing input file scancode");
+				    return -1;
+			    }
+			    if (!strcasecmp(scancode, "scancode")) {
+				    scancode = strtok(NULL,"\\n\\t =:");
+				    if (!scancode) {
+					    perror ("parsing input file scancode");
+					    return -1;
+				    }
+			    }
+
+			    keycode=strtok(NULL,"\\n\\t =:(");
+			    if (!keycode) {
+				    perror ("parsing input file keycode");
+				    return -1;
+			    }
+
+			    // printf ("parsing %s=%s:", scancode, keycode);
+			    value=parse_code(keycode);
+			    // printf ("\\tvalue=%d\\n",value);
+
+			    if (value==-1) {
+				    value = strtol(keycode, NULL, 0);
+				    if (errno)
+					    perror("value");
+			    }
+
+			    codes [0] = (unsigned) strtol(scancode, NULL, 0);
+			    codes [1] = (unsigned) value;
+
+			    // printf("\\t%04x=%04x\\n",codes[0], codes[1]);
+			    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCSKEYCODE, codes)) {
+				    fprintf(stderr, "Setting scancode 0x%04x with 0x%04x via ",codes[0], codes[1]);
+				    perror ("EVIOCSKEYCODE");
+			    }
+
+			    if(ioctl(fd, EVIOCGKEYCODE, codes)==0)
+				    prtcode(codes);
+		    }
+		    return 0;
+	    }
+
+	    /* Get scancode table */
+	    for (j = 0; j < 256; j++) {
+		    for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+			    codes[0] = (j << 8) | i;
+			    if (!ioctl(fd, EVIOCGKEYCODE, codes) && codes[1] != KEY_RESERVED)
+				    prtcode(codes);
+		    }
+	    }
+	    return 0;
+    }
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev-intro.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev-intro.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef97e40f2fd8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev-intro.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_dev_intro:
+
+************
+Introduction
+************
+
+The LIRC device interface is a bi-directional interface for transporting
+raw IR data between userspace and kernelspace. Fundamentally, it is just
+a chardev (/dev/lircX, for X = 0, 1, 2, ...), with a number of standard
+struct file_operations defined on it. With respect to transporting raw
+IR data to and fro, the essential fops are read, write and ioctl.
+
+Example dmesg output upon a driver registering w/LIRC:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+    $ dmesg |grep lirc_dev
+    lirc_dev: IR Remote Control driver registered, major 248
+    rc rc0: lirc_dev: driver ir-lirc-codec (mceusb) registered at minor = 0
+
+What you should see for a chardev:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+    $ ls -l /dev/lirc*
+    crw-rw---- 1 root root 248, 0 Jul 2 22:20 /dev/lirc0
+
+**********
+LIRC modes
+**********
+
+LIRC supports some modes of receiving and sending IR codes, as shown
+on the following table.
+
+.. _lirc-mode-mode2:
+
+``LIRC_MODE_MODE2``
+
+    The driver returns a sequence of pulse and space codes to userspace.
+
+    This mode is used only for IR receive.
+
+.. _lirc-mode-lirccode:
+
+``LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE``
+
+    The IR signal is decoded internally by the receiver. The LIRC interface
+    returns the scancode as an integer value. This is the usual mode used
+    by several TV media cards.
+
+    This mode is used only for IR receive.
+
+.. _lirc-mode-pulse:
+
+``LIRC_MODE_PULSE``
+
+    On puse mode, a sequence of pulse/space integer values are written to the
+    lirc device using :Ref:`lirc-write`.
+
+    This mode is used only for IR send.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..03cde25f5859
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-dev.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_dev:
+
+LIRC Device Interface
+=====================
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    lirc-dev-intro
+    lirc-func
+    lirc-header
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-func.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-func.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9b5a772ec96c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-func.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_func:
+
+LIRC Function Reference
+=======================
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    lirc-read
+    lirc-write
+    lirc-get-features
+    lirc-get-send-mode
+    lirc-get-rec-mode
+    lirc-get-rec-resolution
+    lirc-set-send-duty-cycle
+    lirc-get-timeout
+    lirc-set-rec-timeout
+    lirc-get-length
+    lirc-set-rec-carrier
+    lirc-set-rec-carrier-range
+    lirc-set-send-carrier
+    lirc-set-transmitter-mask
+    lirc-set-rec-timeout-reports
+    lirc-set-measure-carrier-mode
+    lirc-set-wideband-receiver
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-features.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-features.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e763ebfb2cb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-features.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_get_features:
+
+***********************
+ioctl LIRC_GET_FEATURES
+***********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_GET_FEATURES - Get the underlying hardware device's features
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *features)
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_GET_FEATURES
+
+``features``
+    Bitmask with the LIRC features.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+
+Get the underlying hardware device's features. If a driver does not
+announce support of certain features, calling of the corresponding ioctls
+is undefined.
+
+LIRC features
+=============
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-REC-RAW:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_REC_RAW``
+
+    Unused. Kept just to avoid breaking uAPI.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-REC-PULSE:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_REC_PULSE``
+
+    The driver is capable of receiving using
+    :ref:`LIRC_MODE_PULSE <lirc-mode-pulse>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-REC-MODE2:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_REC_MODE2``
+
+    The driver is capable of receiving using
+    :ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 <lirc-mode-MODE2>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-REC-LIRCCODE:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_REC_LIRCCODE``
+
+    The driver is capable of receiving using
+    :ref:`LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE <lirc-mode-LIRCCODE>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SET-SEND-CARRIER:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_CARRIER``
+
+    The driver supports changing the modulation frequency via
+    :ref:`ioctl LIRC_SET_SEND_CARRIER <LIRC_SET_SEND_CARRIER>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SET-SEND-DUTY-CYCLE:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE``
+
+    The driver supports changing the duty cycle using
+    :ref:`ioctl LIRC_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE <LIRC_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SET-TRANSMITTER-MASK:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK``
+
+    The driver supports changing the active transmitter(s) using
+    :ref:`ioctl LIRC_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK <LIRC_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SET-REC-CARRIER:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_CARRIER``
+
+    The driver supports setting the receive carrier frequency using
+    :ref:`ioctl LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER <LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SET-REC-DUTY-CYCLE-RANGE:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_DUTY_CYCLE_RANGE``
+
+    Unused. Kept just to avoid breaking uAPI.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SET-REC-CARRIER-RANGE:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE``
+
+    The driver supports
+    :ref:`ioctl LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE <LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-GET-REC-RESOLUTION:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_GET_REC_RESOLUTION``
+
+    The driver supports
+    :ref:`ioctl LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION <LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SET-REC-TIMEOUT:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_TIMEOUT``
+
+    The driver supports
+    :ref:`ioctl LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT <LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SET-REC-FILTER:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SET_REC_FILTER``
+
+    Unused. Kept just to avoid breaking uAPI.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-MEASURE-CARRIER:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_MEASURE_CARRIER``
+
+    The driver supports measuring of the modulation frequency using
+    :ref:`ioctl LIRC_SET_MEASURE_CARRIER_MODE <LIRC_SET_MEASURE_CARRIER_MODE>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-USE-WIDEBAND-RECEIVER:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_USE_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER``
+
+    The driver supports learning mode using
+    :ref:`ioctl LIRC_SET_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER <LIRC_SET_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-NOTIFY-DECODE:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_NOTIFY_DECODE``
+
+    Unused. Kept just to avoid breaking uAPI.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SEND-RAW:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SEND_RAW``
+
+    Unused. Kept just to avoid breaking uAPI.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SEND-PULSE:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SEND_PULSE``
+
+    The driver supports sending using :ref:`LIRC_MODE_PULSE <lirc-mode-pulse>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SEND-MODE2:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SEND_MODE2``
+
+    The driver supports sending using :ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 <lirc-mode-mode2>`.
+
+.. _LIRC-CAN-SEND-LIRCCODE:
+
+``LIRC_CAN_SEND_LIRCCODE``
+
+    The driver supports sending codes (also called as IR blasting or IR TX).
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-length.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-length.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d11c3d3f2c06
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-length.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_get_length:
+
+*********************
+ioctl LIRC_GET_LENGTH
+*********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_GET_LENGTH - Retrieves the code length in bits.
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *length )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_GET_LENGTH
+
+``length``
+    length, in bits
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Retrieves the code length in bits (only for ``LIRC-MODE-LIRCCODE``).
+Reads on the device must be done in blocks matching the bit count.
+The bit could should be rounded up so that it matches full bytes.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-mode.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-mode.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..586860c36791
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-mode.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_get_rec_mode:
+.. _lirc_set_rec_mode:
+
+**********************************************
+ioctls LIRC_GET_REC_MODE and LIRC_SET_REC_MODE
+**********************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_GET_REC_MODE/LIRC_GET_REC_MODE - Get/set supported receive modes.
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 rx_modes)
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_GET_REC_MODE or LIRC_GET_REC_MODE
+
+``rx_modes``
+    Bitmask with the supported transmit modes.
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Get/set supported receive modes. Only :ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 <lirc-mode-mode2>`
+and :ref:`LIRC_MODE_LIRCCODE <lirc-mode-lirccode>` are supported for IR
+receive.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-resolution.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-resolution.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6ef1723878b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-rec-resolution.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_get_rec_resolution:
+
+*****************************
+ioctl LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION
+*****************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION - Obtain the value of receive resolution, in microseconds.
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *microseconds)
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_GET_REC_RESOLUTION
+
+``microseconds``
+    Resolution, in microseconds.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Some receivers have maximum resolution which is defined by internal
+sample rate or data format limitations. E.g. it's common that
+signals can only be reported in 50 microsecond steps.
+
+This ioctl returns the integer value with such resolution, with can be
+used by userspace applications like lircd to automatically adjust the
+tolerance value.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-send-mode.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-send-mode.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3e1d96122ff2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-send-mode.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_get_send_mode:
+.. _lirc_set_send_mode:
+
+************************************************
+ioctls LIRC_GET_SEND_MODE and LIRC_SET_SEND_MODE
+************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_GET_SEND_MODE/LIRC_SET_SEND_MODE - Get/set supported transmit mode.
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *tx_modes )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_GET_SEND_MODE
+
+``tx_modes``
+    Bitmask with the supported transmit modes.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Get/set supported transmit mode.
+
+Only :ref:`LIRC_MODE_PULSE <lirc-mode-pulse>` is supported by for IR send.
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-timeout.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-timeout.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6b8238f1f30e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-get-timeout.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_get_min_timeout:
+.. _lirc_get_max_timeout:
+
+****************************************************
+ioctls LIRC_GET_MIN_TIMEOUT and LIRC_GET_MAX_TIMEOUT
+****************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_GET_MIN_TIMEOUT / LIRC_GET_MAX_TIMEOUT - Obtain the possible timeout
+range for IR receive.
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *timeout)
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_GET_MIN_TIMEOUT or LIRC_GET_MAX_TIMEOUT
+
+``timeout``
+    Timeout, in microseconds.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Some devices have internal timers that can be used to detect when
+there's no IR activity for a long time. This can help lircd in
+detecting that a IR signal is finished and can speed up the decoding
+process. Returns an integer value with the minimum/maximum timeout
+that can be set.
+
+.. note::
+
+   Some devices have a fixed timeout, in that case
+   both ioctls will return the same value even though the timeout
+   cannot be changed via :ref:`LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-header.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-header.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..487fe00e5517
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-header.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_header:
+
+****************
+LIRC Header File
+****************
+
+.. kernel-include:: $BUILDDIR/lirc.h.rst
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-read.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-read.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8d4e9b6e507d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-read.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc-read:
+
+***********
+LIRC read()
+***********
+
+Name
+====
+
+lirc-read - Read from a LIRC device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <unistd.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: ssize_t read( int fd, void *buf, size_t count )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by ``open()``.
+
+``buf``
+``count``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+:ref:`read() <lirc-read>` attempts to read up to ``count`` bytes from file
+descriptor ``fd`` into the buffer starting at ``buf``.  If ``count`` is zero,
+:ref:`read() <lirc-read>` returns zero and has no other results. If ``count``
+is greater than ``SSIZE_MAX``, the result is unspecified.
+
+The lircd userspace daemon reads raw IR data from the LIRC chardev. The
+exact format of the data depends on what modes a driver supports, and
+what mode has been selected. lircd obtains supported modes and sets the
+active mode via the ioctl interface, detailed at :ref:`lirc_func`.
+The generally preferred mode for receive is
+:ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 <lirc-mode-mode2>`, in which packets containing an
+int value describing an IR signal are read from the chardev.
+
+See also
+`http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html <http://www.lirc.org/html/technical.html>`__
+for more info.
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success, the number of bytes read is returned. It is not an error if
+this number is smaller than the number of bytes requested, or the amount
+of data required for one frame.  On error, -1 is returned, and the ``errno``
+variable is set appropriately.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-measure-carrier-mode.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-measure-carrier-mode.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e145d9d1902d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-measure-carrier-mode.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_set_measure_carrier_mode:
+
+***********************************
+ioctl LIRC_SET_MEASURE_CARRIER_MODE
+***********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_SET_MEASURE_CARRIER_MODE - enable or disable measure mode
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *enable )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_SET_MEASURE_CARRIER_MODE
+
+``enable``
+    enable = 1 means enable measure mode, enable = 0 means disable measure
+    mode.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. _lirc-mode2-frequency:
+
+Enable or disable measure mode. If enabled, from the next key
+press on, the driver will send ``LIRC_MODE2_FREQUENCY`` packets. By
+default this should be turned off.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-carrier-range.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-carrier-range.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7cce9c8ba361
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-carrier-range.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_set_rec_carrier_range:
+
+********************************
+ioctl LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE
+********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE - Set lower bond of the carrier used to modulate
+IR receive.
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *frequency )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE
+
+``frequency``
+    Frequency of the carrier that modulates PWM data, in Hz.
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl sets the upper range of carrier frequency that will be recognized
+by the IR receiver.
+
+.. note::
+
+   To set a range use :ref:`LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE
+   <LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE>` with the lower bound first and later call
+   :ref:`LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER <LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER>` with the upper bound.
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-carrier.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-carrier.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..17ddb4723caa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-carrier.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_set_rec_carrier:
+
+**************************
+ioctl LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER
+**************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER - Set carrier used to modulate IR receive.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *frequency )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER
+
+``frequency``
+    Frequency of the carrier that modulates PWM data, in Hz.
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Set receive carrier used to modulate IR PWM pulses and spaces.
+
+.. note::
+
+   If called together with :ref:`LIRC_SET_REC_CARRIER_RANGE`, this ioctl
+   sets the upper bound frequency that will be recognized by the device.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-timeout-reports.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-timeout-reports.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0c7f85d0ce3b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-timeout-reports.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_set_rec_timeout_reports:
+
+**********************************
+ioctl LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT_REPORTS
+**********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT_REPORTS - enable or disable timeout reports for IR receive
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *enable )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT_REPORTS
+
+``enable``
+    enable = 1 means enable timeout report, enable = 0 means disable timeout
+    reports.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Enable or disable timeout reports for IR receive. By default, timeout reports
+should be turned off.
+
+.. note::
+
+   This ioctl is only valid for :ref:`LIRC_MODE_MODE2 <lirc-mode-mode2>`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-timeout.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-timeout.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ffc88f9fcd52
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-rec-timeout.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_set_rec_timeout:
+
+**************************
+ioctl LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT
+**************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT - sets the integer value for IR inactivity timeout.
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *timeout )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_SET_REC_TIMEOUT
+
+``timeout``
+    Timeout, in microseconds.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Sets the integer value for IR inactivity timeout.
+
+If supported by the hardware, setting it to 0  disables all hardware timeouts
+and data should be reported as soon as possible. If the exact value
+cannot be set, then the next possible value _greater_ than the
+given value should be set.
+
+.. note::
+
+   The range of supported timeout is given by :ref:`LIRC_GET_MIN_TIMEOUT`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-send-carrier.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-send-carrier.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4314d4c86ced
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-send-carrier.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_set_send_carrier:
+
+***************************
+ioctl LIRC_SET_SEND_CARRIER
+***************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_SET_SEND_CARRIER - Set send carrier used to modulate IR TX.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *frequency )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_SET_SEND_CARRIER
+
+``frequency``
+    Frequency of the carrier to be modulated, in Hz.
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Set send carrier used to modulate IR PWM pulses and spaces.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-send-duty-cycle.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-send-duty-cycle.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..48e7bb15fb69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-send-duty-cycle.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_set_send_duty_cycle:
+
+******************************
+ioctl LIRC_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE
+******************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE - Set the duty cycle of the carrier signal for
+IR transmit.
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *duty_cycle)
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_SET_SEND_DUTY_CYCLE
+
+``duty_cycle``
+    Duty cicle, describing the pulse width in percent (from 1 to 99) of
+    the total cycle. Values 0 and 100 are reserved.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Get/set the duty cycle of the carrier signal for IR transmit.
+
+Currently, no special meaning is defined for 0 or 100, but this
+could be used to switch off carrier generation in the future, so
+these values should be reserved.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-transmitter-mask.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-transmitter-mask.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2b35e21b9bb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-transmitter-mask.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_set_transmitter_mask:
+
+*******************************
+ioctl LIRC_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK
+*******************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK - Enables send codes on a given set of transmitters
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *mask )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK
+
+``mask``
+    Mask with channels to enable tx. Channel 0 is the least significant bit.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Some IR TX devices have multiple output channels, in such case,
+:ref:`LIRC_CAN_SET_TRANSMITTER_MASK <LIRC-CAN-SET-TRANSMITTER-MASK>` is
+returned via :ref:`LIRC_GET_FEATURES` and this ioctl sets what channels will
+send IR codes.
+
+This ioctl enables the given set of transmitters. The first transmitter is
+encoded by the least significant bit and so on.
+
+When an invalid bit mask is given, i.e. a bit is set, even though the device
+does not have so many transitters, then this ioctl returns the number of
+available transitters and does nothing otherwise.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-wideband-receiver.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-wideband-receiver.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cffb01fd1042
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-set-wideband-receiver.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc_set_wideband_receiver:
+
+********************************
+ioctl LIRC_SET_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER
+********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+LIRC_SET_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER - enable wide band receiver.
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, __u32 *enable )
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by open().
+
+``request``
+    LIRC_SET_WIDEBAND_RECEIVER
+
+``enable``
+    enable = 1 means enable wideband receiver, enable = 0 means disable
+    wideband receiver.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Some receivers are equipped with special wide band receiver which is
+intended to be used to learn output of existing remote. This ioctl
+allows enabling or disabling it.
+
+This might be useful of receivers that have otherwise narrow band receiver
+that prevents them to be used with some remotes. Wide band receiver might
+also be more precise. On the other hand its disadvantage it usually
+reduced range of reception.
+
+.. note:: Wide band receiver might be implictly enabled if you enable
+    carrier reports. In that case it will be disabled as soon as you disable
+    carrier reports. Trying to disable wide band receiver while carrier
+    reports are active will do nothing.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-write.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-write.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dcba3b1bee6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/lirc-write.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _lirc-write:
+
+************
+LIRC write()
+************
+
+Name
+====
+
+lirc-write - Write to a LIRC device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <unistd.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: ssize_t write( int fd, void *buf, size_t count )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by ``open()``.
+
+``buf``
+``count``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+:ref:`write() <lirc-write>` writes up to ``count`` bytes to the device
+referenced by the file descriptor ``fd`` from the buffer starting at
+``buf``.
+
+The data written to the chardev is a pulse/space sequence of integer
+values. Pulses and spaces are only marked implicitly by their position.
+The data must start and end with a pulse, therefore, the data must
+always include an uneven number of samples. The write function must
+block until the data has been transmitted by the hardware. If more data
+is provided than the hardware can send, the driver returns ``EINVAL``.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success, the number of bytes read is returned. It is not an error if
+this number is smaller than the number of bytes requested, or the amount
+of data required for one frame.  On error, -1 is returned, and the ``errno``
+variable is set appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-intro.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-intro.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3707c29d37ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-intro.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _Remote_controllers_Intro:
+
+************
+Introduction
+************
+
+Currently, most analog and digital devices have a Infrared input for
+remote controllers. Each manufacturer has their own type of control. It
+is not rare for the same manufacturer to ship different types of
+controls, depending on the device.
+
+A Remote Controller interface is mapped as a normal evdev/input
+interface, just like a keyboard or a mouse. So, it uses all ioctls
+already defined for any other input devices.
+
+However, remove controllers are more flexible than a normal input
+device, as the IR receiver (and/or transmitter) can be used in
+conjunction with a wide variety of different IR remotes.
+
+In order to allow flexibility, the Remote Controller subsystem allows
+controlling the RC-specific attributes via
+:ref:`the sysfs class nodes <remote_controllers_sysfs_nodes>`.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-sysfs-nodes.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-sysfs-nodes.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6fb944fe21fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-sysfs-nodes.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _remote_controllers_sysfs_nodes:
+
+*******************************
+Remote Controller's sysfs nodes
+*******************************
+
+As defined at ``Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-class-rc``, those are
+the sysfs nodes that control the Remote Controllers:
+
+
+.. _sys_class_rc:
+
+/sys/class/rc/
+==============
+
+The ``/sys/class/rc/`` class sub-directory belongs to the Remote
+Controller core and provides a sysfs interface for configuring infrared
+remote controller receivers.
+
+
+.. _sys_class_rc_rcN:
+
+/sys/class/rc/rcN/
+==================
+
+A ``/sys/class/rc/rcN`` directory is created for each remote control
+receiver device where N is the number of the receiver.
+
+
+.. _sys_class_rc_rcN_protocols:
+
+/sys/class/rc/rcN/protocols
+===========================
+
+Reading this file returns a list of available protocols, something like:
+
+``rc5 [rc6] nec jvc [sony]``
+
+Enabled protocols are shown in [] brackets.
+
+Writing "+proto" will add a protocol to the list of enabled protocols.
+
+Writing "-proto" will remove a protocol from the list of enabled
+protocols.
+
+Writing "proto" will enable only "proto".
+
+Writing "none" will disable all protocols.
+
+Write fails with ``EINVAL`` if an invalid protocol combination or unknown
+protocol name is used.
+
+
+.. _sys_class_rc_rcN_filter:
+
+/sys/class/rc/rcN/filter
+========================
+
+Sets the scancode filter expected value.
+
+Use in combination with ``/sys/class/rc/rcN/filter_mask`` to set the
+expected value of the bits set in the filter mask. If the hardware
+supports it then scancodes which do not match the filter will be
+ignored. Otherwise the write will fail with an error.
+
+This value may be reset to 0 if the current protocol is altered.
+
+
+.. _sys_class_rc_rcN_filter_mask:
+
+/sys/class/rc/rcN/filter_mask
+=============================
+
+Sets the scancode filter mask of bits to compare. Use in combination
+with ``/sys/class/rc/rcN/filter`` to set the bits of the scancode which
+should be compared against the expected value. A value of 0 disables the
+filter to allow all valid scancodes to be processed.
+
+If the hardware supports it then scancodes which do not match the filter
+will be ignored. Otherwise the write will fail with an error.
+
+This value may be reset to 0 if the current protocol is altered.
+
+
+.. _sys_class_rc_rcN_wakeup_protocols:
+
+/sys/class/rc/rcN/wakeup_protocols
+==================================
+
+Reading this file returns a list of available protocols to use for the
+wakeup filter, something like:
+
+``rc5 rc6 nec jvc [sony]``
+
+The enabled wakeup protocol is shown in [] brackets.
+
+Writing "+proto" will add a protocol to the list of enabled wakeup
+protocols.
+
+Writing "-proto" will remove a protocol from the list of enabled wakeup
+protocols.
+
+Writing "proto" will use "proto" for wakeup events.
+
+Writing "none" will disable wakeup.
+
+Write fails with ``EINVAL`` if an invalid protocol combination or unknown
+protocol name is used, or if wakeup is not supported by the hardware.
+
+
+.. _sys_class_rc_rcN_wakeup_filter:
+
+/sys/class/rc/rcN/wakeup_filter
+===============================
+
+Sets the scancode wakeup filter expected value. Use in combination with
+``/sys/class/rc/rcN/wakeup_filter_mask`` to set the expected value of
+the bits set in the wakeup filter mask to trigger a system wake event.
+
+If the hardware supports it and wakeup_filter_mask is not 0 then
+scancodes which match the filter will wake the system from e.g. suspend
+to RAM or power off. Otherwise the write will fail with an error.
+
+This value may be reset to 0 if the wakeup protocol is altered.
+
+
+.. _sys_class_rc_rcN_wakeup_filter_mask:
+
+/sys/class/rc/rcN/wakeup_filter_mask
+====================================
+
+Sets the scancode wakeup filter mask of bits to compare. Use in
+combination with ``/sys/class/rc/rcN/wakeup_filter`` to set the bits of
+the scancode which should be compared against the expected value to
+trigger a system wake event.
+
+If the hardware supports it and wakeup_filter_mask is not 0 then
+scancodes which match the filter will wake the system from e.g. suspend
+to RAM or power off. Otherwise the write will fail with an error.
+
+This value may be reset to 0 if the wakeup protocol is altered.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-table-change.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-table-change.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d604896bca87
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-table-change.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _Remote_controllers_table_change:
+
+*******************************************
+Changing default Remote Controller mappings
+*******************************************
+
+The event interface provides two ioctls to be used against the
+/dev/input/event device, to allow changing the default keymapping.
+
+This program demonstrates how to replace the keymap tables.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    keytable.c
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-tables.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-tables.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0bb16c4af27d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/rc-tables.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,757 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _Remote_controllers_tables:
+
+************************
+Remote controller tables
+************************
+
+Unfortunately, for several years, there was no effort to create uniform
+IR keycodes for different devices. This caused the same IR keyname to be
+mapped completely differently on different IR devices. This resulted
+that the same IR keyname to be mapped completely different on different
+IR's. Due to that, V4L2 API now specifies a standard for mapping Media
+keys on IR.
+
+This standard should be used by both V4L/DVB drivers and userspace
+applications
+
+The modules register the remote as keyboard within the linux input
+layer. This means that the IR key strokes will look like normal keyboard
+key strokes (if CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is enabled). Using the event
+devices (CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV) it is possible for applications to access
+the remote via /dev/input/event devices.
+
+
+.. _rc_standard_keymap:
+
+.. flat-table:: IR default keymapping
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Key code
+
+       -  Meaning
+
+       -  Key examples on IR
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  **Numeric keys**
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``KEY_0``
+
+       -  Keyboard digit 0
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``KEY_1``
+
+       -  Keyboard digit 1
+
+       -  1
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``KEY_2``
+
+       -  Keyboard digit 2
+
+       -  2
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``KEY_3``
+
+       -  Keyboard digit 3
+
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``KEY_4``
+
+       -  Keyboard digit 4
+
+       -  4
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``KEY_5``
+
+       -  Keyboard digit 5
+
+       -  5
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``KEY_6``
+
+       -  Keyboard digit 6
+
+       -  6
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``KEY_7``
+
+       -  Keyboard digit 7
+
+       -  7
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``KEY_8``
+
+       -  Keyboard digit 8
+
+       -  8
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``KEY_9``
+
+       -  Keyboard digit 9
+
+       -  9
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  **Movie play control**
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``KEY_FORWARD``
+
+       -  Instantly advance in time
+
+       -  >> / FORWARD
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  ``KEY_BACK``
+
+       -  Instantly go back in time
+
+       -  <<< / BACK
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  ``KEY_FASTFORWARD``
+
+       -  Play movie faster
+
+       -  >>> / FORWARD
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  ``KEY_REWIND``
+
+       -  Play movie back
+
+       -  REWIND / BACKWARD
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -  ``KEY_NEXT``
+
+       -  Select next chapter / sub-chapter / interval
+
+       -  NEXT / SKIP
+
+    -  .. row 19
+
+       -  ``KEY_PREVIOUS``
+
+       -  Select previous chapter / sub-chapter / interval
+
+       -  << / PREV / PREVIOUS
+
+    -  .. row 20
+
+       -  ``KEY_AGAIN``
+
+       -  Repeat the video or a video interval
+
+       -  REPEAT / LOOP / RECALL
+
+    -  .. row 21
+
+       -  ``KEY_PAUSE``
+
+       -  Pause sroweam
+
+       -  PAUSE / FREEZE
+
+    -  .. row 22
+
+       -  ``KEY_PLAY``
+
+       -  Play movie at the normal timeshift
+
+       -  NORMAL TIMESHIFT / LIVE / >
+
+    -  .. row 23
+
+       -  ``KEY_PLAYPAUSE``
+
+       -  Alternate between play and pause
+
+       -  PLAY / PAUSE
+
+    -  .. row 24
+
+       -  ``KEY_STOP``
+
+       -  Stop sroweam
+
+       -  STOP
+
+    -  .. row 25
+
+       -  ``KEY_RECORD``
+
+       -  Start/stop recording sroweam
+
+       -  CAPTURE / REC / RECORD/PAUSE
+
+    -  .. row 26
+
+       -  ``KEY_CAMERA``
+
+       -  Take a picture of the image
+
+       -  CAMERA ICON / CAPTURE / SNAPSHOT
+
+    -  .. row 27
+
+       -  ``KEY_SHUFFLE``
+
+       -  Enable shuffle mode
+
+       -  SHUFFLE
+
+    -  .. row 28
+
+       -  ``KEY_TIME``
+
+       -  Activate time shift mode
+
+       -  TIME SHIFT
+
+    -  .. row 29
+
+       -  ``KEY_TITLE``
+
+       -  Allow changing the chapter
+
+       -  CHAPTER
+
+    -  .. row 30
+
+       -  ``KEY_SUBTITLE``
+
+       -  Allow changing the subtitle
+
+       -  SUBTITLE
+
+    -  .. row 31
+
+       -  **Image control**
+
+    -  .. row 32
+
+       -  ``KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN``
+
+       -  Decrease Brightness
+
+       -  BRIGHTNESS DECREASE
+
+    -  .. row 33
+
+       -  ``KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP``
+
+       -  Increase Brightness
+
+       -  BRIGHTNESS INCREASE
+
+    -  .. row 34
+
+       -  ``KEY_ANGLE``
+
+       -  Switch video camera angle (on videos with more than one angle
+	  stored)
+
+       -  ANGLE / SWAP
+
+    -  .. row 35
+
+       -  ``KEY_EPG``
+
+       -  Open the Elecrowonic Play Guide (EPG)
+
+       -  EPG / GUIDE
+
+    -  .. row 36
+
+       -  ``KEY_TEXT``
+
+       -  Activate/change closed caption mode
+
+       -  CLOSED CAPTION/TELETEXT / DVD TEXT / TELETEXT / TTX
+
+    -  .. row 37
+
+       -  **Audio control**
+
+    -  .. row 38
+
+       -  ``KEY_AUDIO``
+
+       -  Change audio source
+
+       -  AUDIO SOURCE / AUDIO / MUSIC
+
+    -  .. row 39
+
+       -  ``KEY_MUTE``
+
+       -  Mute/unmute audio
+
+       -  MUTE / DEMUTE / UNMUTE
+
+    -  .. row 40
+
+       -  ``KEY_VOLUMEDOWN``
+
+       -  Decrease volume
+
+       -  VOLUME- / VOLUME DOWN
+
+    -  .. row 41
+
+       -  ``KEY_VOLUMEUP``
+
+       -  Increase volume
+
+       -  VOLUME+ / VOLUME UP
+
+    -  .. row 42
+
+       -  ``KEY_MODE``
+
+       -  Change sound mode
+
+       -  MONO/STEREO
+
+    -  .. row 43
+
+       -  ``KEY_LANGUAGE``
+
+       -  Select Language
+
+       -  1ST / 2ND LANGUAGE / DVD LANG / MTS/SAP / MTS SEL
+
+    -  .. row 44
+
+       -  **Channel control**
+
+    -  .. row 45
+
+       -  ``KEY_CHANNEL``
+
+       -  Go to the next favorite channel
+
+       -  ALT / CHANNEL / CH SURFING / SURF / FAV
+
+    -  .. row 46
+
+       -  ``KEY_CHANNELDOWN``
+
+       -  Decrease channel sequencially
+
+       -  CHANNEL - / CHANNEL DOWN / DOWN
+
+    -  .. row 47
+
+       -  ``KEY_CHANNELUP``
+
+       -  Increase channel sequencially
+
+       -  CHANNEL + / CHANNEL UP / UP
+
+    -  .. row 48
+
+       -  ``KEY_DIGITS``
+
+       -  Use more than one digit for channel
+
+       -  PLUS / 100/ 1xx / xxx / -/-- / Single Double Triple Digit
+
+    -  .. row 49
+
+       -  ``KEY_SEARCH``
+
+       -  Start channel autoscan
+
+       -  SCAN / AUTOSCAN
+
+    -  .. row 50
+
+       -  **Colored keys**
+
+    -  .. row 51
+
+       -  ``KEY_BLUE``
+
+       -  IR Blue key
+
+       -  BLUE
+
+    -  .. row 52
+
+       -  ``KEY_GREEN``
+
+       -  IR Green Key
+
+       -  GREEN
+
+    -  .. row 53
+
+       -  ``KEY_RED``
+
+       -  IR Red key
+
+       -  RED
+
+    -  .. row 54
+
+       -  ``KEY_YELLOW``
+
+       -  IR Yellow key
+
+       -  YELLOW
+
+    -  .. row 55
+
+       -  **Media selection**
+
+    -  .. row 56
+
+       -  ``KEY_CD``
+
+       -  Change input source to Compact Disc
+
+       -  CD
+
+    -  .. row 57
+
+       -  ``KEY_DVD``
+
+       -  Change input to DVD
+
+       -  DVD / DVD MENU
+
+    -  .. row 58
+
+       -  ``KEY_EJECTCLOSECD``
+
+       -  Open/close the CD/DVD player
+
+       -  -> ) / CLOSE / OPEN
+
+    -  .. row 59
+
+       -  ``KEY_MEDIA``
+
+       -  Turn on/off Media application
+
+       -  PC/TV / TURN ON/OFF APP
+
+    -  .. row 60
+
+       -  ``KEY_PC``
+
+       -  Selects from TV to PC
+
+       -  PC
+
+    -  .. row 61
+
+       -  ``KEY_RADIO``
+
+       -  Put into AM/FM radio mode
+
+       -  RADIO / TV/FM / TV/RADIO / FM / FM/RADIO
+
+    -  .. row 62
+
+       -  ``KEY_TV``
+
+       -  Select tv mode
+
+       -  TV / LIVE TV
+
+    -  .. row 63
+
+       -  ``KEY_TV2``
+
+       -  Select Cable mode
+
+       -  AIR/CBL
+
+    -  .. row 64
+
+       -  ``KEY_VCR``
+
+       -  Select VCR mode
+
+       -  VCR MODE / DTR
+
+    -  .. row 65
+
+       -  ``KEY_VIDEO``
+
+       -  Alternate between input modes
+
+       -  SOURCE / SELECT / DISPLAY / SWITCH INPUTS / VIDEO
+
+    -  .. row 66
+
+       -  **Power control**
+
+    -  .. row 67
+
+       -  ``KEY_POWER``
+
+       -  Turn on/off computer
+
+       -  SYSTEM POWER / COMPUTER POWER
+
+    -  .. row 68
+
+       -  ``KEY_POWER2``
+
+       -  Turn on/off application
+
+       -  TV ON/OFF / POWER
+
+    -  .. row 69
+
+       -  ``KEY_SLEEP``
+
+       -  Activate sleep timer
+
+       -  SLEEP / SLEEP TIMER
+
+    -  .. row 70
+
+       -  ``KEY_SUSPEND``
+
+       -  Put computer into suspend mode
+
+       -  STANDBY / SUSPEND
+
+    -  .. row 71
+
+       -  **Window control**
+
+    -  .. row 72
+
+       -  ``KEY_CLEAR``
+
+       -  Stop sroweam and return to default input video/audio
+
+       -  CLEAR / RESET / BOSS KEY
+
+    -  .. row 73
+
+       -  ``KEY_CYCLEWINDOWS``
+
+       -  Minimize windows and move to the next one
+
+       -  ALT-TAB / MINIMIZE / DESKTOP
+
+    -  .. row 74
+
+       -  ``KEY_FAVORITES``
+
+       -  Open the favorites sroweam window
+
+       -  TV WALL / Favorites
+
+    -  .. row 75
+
+       -  ``KEY_MENU``
+
+       -  Call application menu
+
+       -  2ND CONTROLS (USA: MENU) / DVD/MENU / SHOW/HIDE CTRL
+
+    -  .. row 76
+
+       -  ``KEY_NEW``
+
+       -  Open/Close Picture in Picture
+
+       -  PIP
+
+    -  .. row 77
+
+       -  ``KEY_OK``
+
+       -  Send a confirmation code to application
+
+       -  OK / ENTER / RETURN
+
+    -  .. row 78
+
+       -  ``KEY_SCREEN``
+
+       -  Select screen aspect ratio
+
+       -  4:3 16:9 SELECT
+
+    -  .. row 79
+
+       -  ``KEY_ZOOM``
+
+       -  Put device into zoom/full screen mode
+
+       -  ZOOM / FULL SCREEN / ZOOM+ / HIDE PANNEL / SWITCH
+
+    -  .. row 80
+
+       -  **Navigation keys**
+
+    -  .. row 81
+
+       -  ``KEY_ESC``
+
+       -  Cancel current operation
+
+       -  CANCEL / BACK
+
+    -  .. row 82
+
+       -  ``KEY_HELP``
+
+       -  Open a Help window
+
+       -  HELP
+
+    -  .. row 83
+
+       -  ``KEY_HOMEPAGE``
+
+       -  Navigate to Homepage
+
+       -  HOME
+
+    -  .. row 84
+
+       -  ``KEY_INFO``
+
+       -  Open On Screen Display
+
+       -  DISPLAY INFORMATION / OSD
+
+    -  .. row 85
+
+       -  ``KEY_WWW``
+
+       -  Open the default browser
+
+       -  WEB
+
+    -  .. row 86
+
+       -  ``KEY_UP``
+
+       -  Up key
+
+       -  UP
+
+    -  .. row 87
+
+       -  ``KEY_DOWN``
+
+       -  Down key
+
+       -  DOWN
+
+    -  .. row 88
+
+       -  ``KEY_LEFT``
+
+       -  Left key
+
+       -  LEFT
+
+    -  .. row 89
+
+       -  ``KEY_RIGHT``
+
+       -  Right key
+
+       -  RIGHT
+
+    -  .. row 90
+
+       -  **Miscellaneous keys**
+
+    -  .. row 91
+
+       -  ``KEY_DOT``
+
+       -  Return a dot
+
+       -  .
+
+    -  .. row 92
+
+       -  ``KEY_FN``
+
+       -  Select a function
+
+       -  FUNCTION
+
+
+It should be noted that, sometimes, there some fundamental missing keys
+at some cheaper IR's. Due to that, it is recommended to:
+
+
+.. _rc_keymap_notes:
+
+.. flat-table:: Notes
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  On simpler IR's, without separate channel keys, you need to map UP
+	  as ``KEY_CHANNELUP``
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  On simpler IR's, without separate channel keys, you need to map
+	  DOWN as ``KEY_CHANNELDOWN``
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  On simpler IR's, without separate volume keys, you need to map
+	  LEFT as ``KEY_VOLUMEDOWN``
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  On simpler IR's, without separate volume keys, you need to map
+	  RIGHT as ``KEY_VOLUMEUP``
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/remote_controllers.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/remote_controllers.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3e25cc9f65e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/rc/remote_controllers.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+.. _remote_controllers:
+
+################################
+Part III - Remote Controller API
+################################
+
+.. class:: toc-title
+
+        Table of Contents
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 5
+    :numbered:
+
+    rc-intro
+    rc-sysfs-nodes
+    rc-tables
+    rc-table-change
+    lirc-dev
+
+
+**********************
+Revision and Copyright
+**********************
+
+Authors:
+
+- Carvalho Chehab, Mauro <mchehab@kernel.org>
+
+ - Initial version.
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 2009-2016 : Mauro Carvalho Chehab
+
+****************
+Revision History
+****************
+
+:revision: 3.15 / 2014-02-06 (*mcc*)
+
+Added the interface description and the RC sysfs class description.
+
+
+:revision: 1.0 / 2009-09-06 (*mcc*)
+
+Initial revision
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/app-pri.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/app-pri.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a8c41a7ec396
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/app-pri.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _app-pri:
+
+********************
+Application Priority
+********************
+
+When multiple applications share a device it may be desirable to assign
+them different priorities. Contrary to the traditional "rm -rf /" school
+of thought a video recording application could for example block other
+applications from changing video controls or switching the current TV
+channel. Another objective is to permit low priority applications
+working in background, which can be preempted by user controlled
+applications and automatically regain control of the device at a later
+time.
+
+Since these features cannot be implemented entirely in user space V4L2
+defines the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY <VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY <VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY>` ioctls to request and
+query the access priority associate with a file descriptor. Opening a
+device assigns a medium priority, compatible with earlier versions of
+V4L2 and drivers not supporting these ioctls. Applications requiring a
+different priority will usually call :ref:`VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY
+<VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY>` after verifying the device with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl.
+
+Ioctls changing driver properties, such as
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_INPUT <VIDIOC_G_INPUT>`, return an ``EBUSY`` error code
+after another application obtained higher priority.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/async.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/async.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5affc0adb95b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/async.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _async:
+
+****************
+Asynchronous I/O
+****************
+
+This method is not defined yet.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/audio.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/audio.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4dd11345866c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/audio.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _audio:
+
+************************
+Audio Inputs and Outputs
+************************
+
+Audio inputs and outputs are physical connectors of a device. Video
+capture devices have inputs, output devices have outputs, zero or more
+each. Radio devices have no audio inputs or outputs. They have exactly
+one tuner which in fact *is* an audio source, but this API associates
+tuners with video inputs or outputs only, and radio devices have none of
+these. [#f1]_ A connector on a TV card to loop back the received audio
+signal to a sound card is not considered an audio output.
+
+Audio and video inputs and outputs are associated. Selecting a video
+source also selects an audio source. This is most evident when the video
+and audio source is a tuner. Further audio connectors can combine with
+more than one video input or output. Assumed two composite video inputs
+and two audio inputs exist, there may be up to four valid combinations.
+The relation of video and audio connectors is defined in the
+``audioset`` field of the respective struct
+:ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` or struct
+:ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>`, where each bit represents the index
+number, starting at zero, of one audio input or output.
+
+To learn about the number and attributes of the available inputs and
+outputs applications can enumerate them with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT <VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT>` ioctl, respectively.
+The struct :ref:`v4l2_audio <v4l2-audio>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO` ioctl also contains signal
+:status information applicable when the current audio input is queried.
+
+The :ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT <VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT>` ioctls report the current
+audio input and output, respectively.
+
+.. note:: Note that, unlike :ref:`VIDIOC_G_INPUT <VIDIOC_G_INPUT>` and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT <VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT>` these ioctls return a
+   structure as :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO` and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT <VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT>` do, not just an index.
+
+To select an audio input and change its properties applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` ioctl. To select an audio
+output (which presently has no changeable properties) applications call
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT <VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT>` ioctl.
+
+Drivers must implement all audio input ioctls when the device has
+multiple selectable audio inputs, all audio output ioctls when the
+device has multiple selectable audio outputs. When the device has any
+audio inputs or outputs the driver must set the ``V4L2_CAP_AUDIO`` flag
+in the struct :ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl.
+
+
+Example: Information about the current audio input
+==================================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_audio audio;
+
+    memset(&audio, 0, sizeof(audio));
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, &audio)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_G_AUDIO");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    printf("Current input: %s\\n", audio.name);
+
+
+Example: Switching to the first audio input
+===========================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_audio audio;
+
+    memset(&audio, 0, sizeof(audio)); /* clear audio.mode, audio.reserved */
+
+    audio.index = 0;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_AUDIO, &audio)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_S_AUDIO");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+.. [#f1]
+   Actually struct :ref:`v4l2_audio <v4l2-audio>` ought to have a
+   ``tuner`` field like struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>`, not
+   only making the API more consistent but also permitting radio devices
+   with multiple tuners.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/biblio.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/biblio.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1cedcfc04327
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/biblio.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,391 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+**********
+References
+**********
+
+
+.. _cea608:
+
+CEA 608-E
+=========
+
+
+:title:     CEA-608-E R-2014 "Line 21 Data Services"
+
+:author:    Consumer Electronics Association (http://www.ce.org)
+
+.. _en300294:
+
+EN 300 294
+==========
+
+
+:title:     EN 300 294 "625-line television Wide Screen Signalling (WSS)"
+
+:author:    European Telecommunication Standards Institute (http://www.etsi.org)
+
+.. _ets300231:
+
+ETS 300 231
+===========
+
+
+:title:     ETS 300 231 "Specification of the domestic video Programme Delivery Control system (PDC)"
+
+:author:    European Telecommunication Standards Institute (http://www.etsi.org)
+
+.. _ets300706:
+
+ETS 300 706
+===========
+
+
+:title:     ETS 300 706 "Enhanced Teletext specification"
+
+:author:    European Telecommunication Standards Institute (http://www.etsi.org)
+
+.. _mpeg2part1:
+
+ISO 13818-1
+===========
+
+
+:title:     ITU-T Rec. H.222.0 | ISO/IEC 13818-1 "Information technology — Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Systems"
+
+:author:    International Telecommunication Union (http://www.itu.ch), International Organisation for Standardisation (http://www.iso.ch)
+
+.. _mpeg2part2:
+
+ISO 13818-2
+===========
+
+
+:title:     ITU-T Rec. H.262 | ISO/IEC 13818-2 "Information technology — Generic coding of moving pictures and associated audio information: Video"
+
+:author:    International Telecommunication Union (http://www.itu.ch), International Organisation for Standardisation (http://www.iso.ch)
+
+.. _itu470:
+
+ITU BT.470
+==========
+
+
+:title:     ITU-R Recommendation BT.470-6 "Conventional Television Systems"
+
+:author:    International Telecommunication Union (http://www.itu.ch)
+
+.. _itu601:
+
+ITU BT.601
+==========
+
+
+:title:     ITU-R Recommendation BT.601-5 "Studio Encoding Parameters of Digital Television for Standard 4:3 and Wide-Screen 16:9 Aspect Ratios"
+
+:author:    International Telecommunication Union (http://www.itu.ch)
+
+.. _itu653:
+
+ITU BT.653
+==========
+
+
+:title:     ITU-R Recommendation BT.653-3 "Teletext systems"
+
+:author:    International Telecommunication Union (http://www.itu.ch)
+
+.. _itu709:
+
+ITU BT.709
+==========
+
+
+:title:     ITU-R Recommendation BT.709-5 "Parameter values for the HDTV standards for production and international programme exchange"
+
+:author:    International Telecommunication Union (http://www.itu.ch)
+
+.. _itu1119:
+
+ITU BT.1119
+===========
+
+
+:title:     ITU-R Recommendation BT.1119 "625-line television Wide Screen Signalling (WSS)"
+
+:author:    International Telecommunication Union (http://www.itu.ch)
+
+.. _jfif:
+
+JFIF
+====
+
+
+:title:     JPEG File Interchange Format
+:subtitle:  Version 1.02
+
+:author:    Independent JPEG Group (http://www.ijg.org)
+
+.. _itu-t81:
+
+ITU-T.81
+========
+
+
+:title:     ITU-T Recommendation T.81 "Information Technology — Digital Compression and Coding of Continous-Tone Still Images — Requirements and Guidelines"
+
+:author:    International Telecommunication Union (http://www.itu.int)
+
+.. _w3c-jpeg-jfif:
+
+W3C JPEG JFIF
+=============
+
+
+:title:     JPEG JFIF
+
+:author:    The World Wide Web Consortium (http://www.w3.org)
+
+.. _smpte12m:
+
+SMPTE 12M
+=========
+
+
+:title:     SMPTE 12M-1999 "Television, Audio and Film - Time and Control Code"
+
+:author:    Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (http://www.smpte.org)
+
+.. _smpte170m:
+
+SMPTE 170M
+==========
+
+
+:title:     SMPTE 170M-1999 "Television - Composite Analog Video Signal - NTSC for Studio Applications"
+
+:author:    Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (http://www.smpte.org)
+
+.. _smpte240m:
+
+SMPTE 240M
+==========
+
+
+:title:     SMPTE 240M-1999 "Television - Signal Parameters - 1125-Line High-Definition Production"
+
+:author:    Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (http://www.smpte.org)
+
+.. _smpte431:
+
+SMPTE RP 431-2
+==============
+
+
+:title:     SMPTE RP 431-2:2011 "D-Cinema Quality - Reference Projector and Environment"
+
+:author:    Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (http://www.smpte.org)
+
+.. _smpte2084:
+
+SMPTE ST 2084
+=============
+
+
+:title:     SMPTE ST 2084:2014 "High Dynamic Range Electro-Optical Transfer Function of Master Reference Displays"
+
+:author:    Society of Motion Picture and Television Engineers (http://www.smpte.org)
+
+.. _srgb:
+
+sRGB
+====
+
+
+:title:     IEC 61966-2-1 ed1.0 "Multimedia systems and equipment - Colour measurement and management - Part 2-1: Colour management - Default RGB colour space - sRGB"
+
+:author:    International Electrotechnical Commission (http://www.iec.ch)
+
+.. _sycc:
+
+sYCC
+====
+
+
+:title:     IEC 61966-2-1-am1 ed1.0 "Amendment 1 - Multimedia systems and equipment - Colour measurement and management - Part 2-1: Colour management - Default RGB colour space - sRGB"
+
+:author:    International Electrotechnical Commission (http://www.iec.ch)
+
+.. _xvycc:
+
+xvYCC
+=====
+
+
+:title:     IEC 61966-2-4 ed1.0 "Multimedia systems and equipment - Colour measurement and management - Part 2-4: Colour management - Extended-gamut YCC colour space for video applications - xvYCC"
+
+:author:    International Electrotechnical Commission (http://www.iec.ch)
+
+.. _adobergb:
+
+AdobeRGB
+========
+
+
+:title:     Adobe© RGB (1998) Color Image Encoding Version 2005-05
+
+:author:    Adobe Systems Incorporated (http://www.adobe.com)
+
+.. _oprgb:
+
+opRGB
+=====
+
+
+:title:     IEC 61966-2-5 "Multimedia systems and equipment - Colour measurement and management - Part 2-5: Colour management - Optional RGB colour space - opRGB"
+
+:author:    International Electrotechnical Commission (http://www.iec.ch)
+
+.. _itu2020:
+
+ITU BT.2020
+===========
+
+
+:title:     ITU-R Recommendation BT.2020 (08/2012) "Parameter values for ultra-high definition television systems for production and international programme exchange"
+
+:author:    International Telecommunication Union (http://www.itu.ch)
+
+.. _tech3213:
+
+EBU Tech 3213
+=============
+
+
+:title:     E.B.U. Standard for Chromaticity Tolerances for Studio Monitors"
+
+:author:    European Broadcast Union (http://www.ebu.ch)
+
+.. _iec62106:
+
+IEC 62106
+=========
+
+
+:title:     Specification of the radio data system (RDS) for VHF/FM sound broadcasting in the frequency range from 87,5 to 108,0 MHz
+
+:author:    International Electrotechnical Commission (http://www.iec.ch)
+
+.. _nrsc4:
+
+NRSC-4-B
+========
+
+
+:title:     NRSC-4-B: United States RBDS Standard
+
+:author:    National Radio Systems Committee (http://www.nrscstandards.org)
+
+.. _iso12232:
+
+ISO 12232:2006
+==============
+
+
+:title:     Photography — Digital still cameras — Determination of exposure index, ISO speed ratings, standard output sensitivity, and recommended exposure index
+
+:author:    International Organization for Standardization (http://www.iso.org)
+
+.. _cea861:
+
+CEA-861-E
+=========
+
+
+:title:     A DTV Profile for Uncompressed High Speed Digital Interfaces
+
+:author:    Consumer Electronics Association (http://www.ce.org)
+
+.. _vesadmt:
+
+VESA DMT
+========
+
+
+:title:     VESA and Industry Standards and Guidelines for Computer Display Monitor Timing (DMT)
+
+:author:    Video Electronics Standards Association (http://www.vesa.org)
+
+.. _vesaedid:
+
+EDID
+====
+
+
+:title:     VESA Enhanced Extended Display Identification Data Standard
+:subtitle:  Release A, Revision 2
+
+:author:    Video Electronics Standards Association (http://www.vesa.org)
+
+.. _hdcp:
+
+HDCP
+====
+
+
+:title:     High-bandwidth Digital Content Protection System
+:subtitle:  Revision 1.3
+
+:author:    Digital Content Protection LLC (http://www.digital-cp.com)
+
+.. _hdmi:
+
+HDMI
+====
+
+
+:title:     High-Definition Multimedia Interface
+:subtitle:  Specification Version 1.4a
+
+:author:    HDMI Licensing LLC (http://www.hdmi.org)
+
+.. _hdmi2:
+
+HDMI2
+=====
+
+:title:     High-Definition Multimedia Interface
+:subtitle:  Specification Version 2.0
+
+:author:    HDMI Licensing LLC (http://www.hdmi.org)
+
+.. _dp:
+
+DP
+==
+
+
+:title:     VESA DisplayPort Standard
+:subtitle:  Version 1, Revision 2
+
+:author:    Video Electronics Standards Association (http://www.vesa.org)
+
+.. _poynton:
+
+poynton
+=======
+
+
+:title:     Digital Video and HDTV, Algorithms and Interfaces
+
+:author:    Charles Poynton
+
+.. _colimg:
+
+colimg
+======
+
+
+:title:     Color Imaging: Fundamentals and Applications
+
+:author:    Erik Reinhard et al.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/buffer.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/buffer.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5deb4a46f992
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/buffer.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,982 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _buffer:
+
+*******
+Buffers
+*******
+
+A buffer contains data exchanged by application and driver using one of
+the Streaming I/O methods. In the multi-planar API, the data is held in
+planes, while the buffer structure acts as a container for the planes.
+Only pointers to buffers (planes) are exchanged, the data itself is not
+copied. These pointers, together with meta-information like timestamps
+or field parity, are stored in a struct :ref:`struct v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>`,
+argument to the :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. In the multi-planar API,
+some plane-specific members of struct :ref:`struct v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>`,
+such as pointers and sizes for each plane, are stored in struct
+:ref:`struct v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` instead. In that case, struct
+:ref:`struct v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` contains an array of plane structures.
+
+Dequeued video buffers come with timestamps. The driver decides at which
+part of the frame and with which clock the timestamp is taken. Please
+see flags in the masks ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MASK`` and
+``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK`` in :ref:`buffer-flags`. These flags
+are always valid and constant across all buffers during the whole video
+stream. Changes in these flags may take place as a side effect of
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_INPUT <VIDIOC_G_INPUT>` or
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT <VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT>` however. The
+``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY`` timestamp type which is used by e.g. on
+mem-to-mem devices is an exception to the rule: the timestamp source
+flags are copied from the OUTPUT video buffer to the CAPTURE video
+buffer.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-buffer:
+
+struct v4l2_buffer
+==================
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_buffer
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -
+       -  Number of the buffer, set by the application except when calling
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`, then it is set by the
+	  driver. This field can range from zero to the number of buffers
+	  allocated with the :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl
+	  (struct :ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>`
+	  ``count``), plus any buffers allocated with
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS` minus one.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -
+       -  Type of the buffer, same as struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` ``type`` or struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` ``type``, set
+	  by the application. See :ref:`v4l2-buf-type`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``bytesused``
+
+       -
+       -  The number of bytes occupied by the data in the buffer. It depends
+	  on the negotiated data format and may change with each buffer for
+	  compressed variable size data like JPEG images. Drivers must set
+	  this field when ``type`` refers to a capture stream, applications
+	  when it refers to an output stream. If the application sets this
+	  to 0 for an output stream, then ``bytesused`` will be set to the
+	  size of the buffer (see the ``length`` field of this struct) by
+	  the driver. For multiplanar formats this field is ignored and the
+	  ``planes`` pointer is used instead.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -
+       -  Flags set by the application or driver, see :ref:`buffer-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``field``
+
+       -
+       -  Indicates the field order of the image in the buffer, see
+	  :ref:`v4l2-field`. This field is not used when the buffer
+	  contains VBI data. Drivers must set it when ``type`` refers to a
+	  capture stream, applications when it refers to an output stream.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  struct timeval
+
+       -  ``timestamp``
+
+       -
+       -  For capture streams this is time when the first data byte was
+	  captured, as returned by the :c:func:`clock_gettime()` function
+	  for the relevant clock id; see ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_*`` in
+	  :ref:`buffer-flags`. For output streams the driver stores the
+	  time at which the last data byte was actually sent out in the
+	  ``timestamp`` field. This permits applications to monitor the
+	  drift between the video and system clock. For output streams that
+	  use ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY`` the application has to fill
+	  in the timestamp which will be copied by the driver to the capture
+	  stream.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_timecode <v4l2-timecode>`
+
+       -  ``timecode``
+
+       -
+       -  When ``type`` is ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` and the
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE`` flag is set in ``flags``, this
+	  structure contains a frame timecode. In
+	  :ref:`V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE <v4l2-field>` mode the top and
+	  bottom field contain the same timecode. Timecodes are intended to
+	  help video editing and are typically recorded on video tapes, but
+	  also embedded in compressed formats like MPEG. This field is
+	  independent of the ``timestamp`` and ``sequence`` fields.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``sequence``
+
+       -
+       -  Set by the driver, counting the frames (not fields!) in sequence.
+	  This field is set for both input and output devices.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  :cspan:`3`
+
+	  In :ref:`V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE <v4l2-field>` mode the top and
+	  bottom field have the same sequence number. The count starts at
+	  zero and includes dropped or repeated frames. A dropped frame was
+	  received by an input device but could not be stored due to lack of
+	  free buffer space. A repeated frame was displayed again by an
+	  output device because the application did not pass new data in
+	  time.
+
+	  .. note:: This may count the frames received e.g. over USB, without
+	     taking into account the frames dropped by the remote hardware due
+	     to limited compression throughput or bus bandwidth. These devices
+	     identify by not enumerating any video standards, see
+	     :ref:`standard`.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``memory``
+
+       -
+       -  This field must be set by applications and/or drivers in
+	  accordance with the selected I/O method. See :ref:`v4l2-memory`
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  ``m``
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``offset``
+
+       -  For the single-planar API and when ``memory`` is
+	  ``V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP`` this is the offset of the buffer from the
+	  start of the device memory. The value is returned by the driver
+	  and apart of serving as parameter to the
+	  :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` function not useful for applications.
+	  See :ref:`mmap` for details
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -
+       -  unsigned long
+
+       -  ``userptr``
+
+       -  For the single-planar API and when ``memory`` is
+	  ``V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR`` this is a pointer to the buffer (casted to
+	  unsigned long type) in virtual memory, set by the application. See
+	  :ref:`userp` for details.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -
+       -  struct v4l2_plane
+
+       -  ``*planes``
+
+       -  When using the multi-planar API, contains a userspace pointer to
+	  an array of struct :ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>`. The size of
+	  the array should be put in the ``length`` field of this
+	  :ref:`struct v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` structure.
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -
+       -  int
+
+       -  ``fd``
+
+       -  For the single-plane API and when ``memory`` is
+	  ``V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF`` this is the file descriptor associated with
+	  a DMABUF buffer.
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``length``
+
+       -
+       -  Size of the buffer (not the payload) in bytes for the
+	  single-planar API. This is set by the driver based on the calls to
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` and/or
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS`. For the
+	  multi-planar API the application sets this to the number of
+	  elements in the ``planes`` array. The driver will fill in the
+	  actual number of valid elements in that array.
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved2``
+
+       -
+       -  A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications
+	  must set this to 0.
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``
+
+       -
+       -  A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications
+	  must set this to 0.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-plane:
+
+struct v4l2_plane
+=================
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``bytesused``
+
+       -
+       -  The number of bytes occupied by data in the plane (its payload).
+	  Drivers must set this field when ``type`` refers to a capture
+	  stream, applications when it refers to an output stream. If the
+	  application sets this to 0 for an output stream, then
+	  ``bytesused`` will be set to the size of the plane (see the
+	  ``length`` field of this struct) by the driver.
+
+	  .. note:: Note that the actual image data starts at ``data_offset``
+	     which may not be 0.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``length``
+
+       -
+       -  Size in bytes of the plane (not its payload). This is set by the
+	  driver based on the calls to
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` and/or
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  ``m``
+
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``mem_offset``
+
+       -  When the memory type in the containing struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` is ``V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP``, this
+	  is the value that should be passed to :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>`,
+	  similar to the ``offset`` field in struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  unsigned long
+
+       -  ``userptr``
+
+       -  When the memory type in the containing struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` is ``V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR``,
+	  this is a userspace pointer to the memory allocated for this plane
+	  by an application.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  int
+
+       -  ``fd``
+
+       -  When the memory type in the containing struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` is ``V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF``,
+	  this is a file descriptor associated with a DMABUF buffer, similar
+	  to the ``fd`` field in struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``data_offset``
+
+       -
+       -  Offset in bytes to video data in the plane. Drivers must set this
+	  field when ``type`` refers to a capture stream, applications when
+	  it refers to an output stream.
+
+	  .. note:: That data_offset is included  in ``bytesused``. So the
+	     size of the image in the plane is ``bytesused``-``data_offset``
+	     at offset ``data_offset`` from the start of the plane.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved[11]``
+
+       -
+       -  Reserved for future use. Should be zeroed by drivers and
+	  applications.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-buf-type:
+
+enum v4l2_buf_type
+==================
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Buffer of a single-planar video capture stream, see
+	  :ref:`capture`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE``
+
+       -  9
+
+       -  Buffer of a multi-planar video capture stream, see
+	  :ref:`capture`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Buffer of a single-planar video output stream, see
+	  :ref:`output`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE``
+
+       -  10
+
+       -  Buffer of a multi-planar video output stream, see :ref:`output`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Buffer for video overlay, see :ref:`overlay`.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  Buffer of a raw VBI capture stream, see :ref:`raw-vbi`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT``
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  Buffer of a raw VBI output stream, see :ref:`raw-vbi`.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  Buffer of a sliced VBI capture stream, see :ref:`sliced`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT``
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  Buffer of a sliced VBI output stream, see :ref:`sliced`.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY``
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  Buffer for video output overlay (OSD), see :ref:`osd`.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  11
+
+       -  Buffer for Software Defined Radio (SDR) capture stream, see
+	  :ref:`sdr`.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT``
+
+       -  12
+
+       -  Buffer for Software Defined Radio (SDR) output stream, see
+	  :ref:`sdr`.
+
+
+
+.. _buffer-flags:
+
+Buffer Flags
+============
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-MAPPED`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED``
+
+       -  0x00000001
+
+       -  The buffer resides in device memory and has been mapped into the
+	  application's address space, see :ref:`mmap` for details.
+	  Drivers set or clear this flag when the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF`,
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` or
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl is called. Set by the
+	  driver.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-QUEUED`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED``
+
+       -  0x00000002
+
+       -  Internally drivers maintain two buffer queues, an incoming and
+	  outgoing queue. When this flag is set, the buffer is currently on
+	  the incoming queue. It automatically moves to the outgoing queue
+	  after the buffer has been filled (capture devices) or displayed
+	  (output devices). Drivers set or clear this flag when the
+	  ``VIDIOC_QUERYBUF`` ioctl is called. After (successful) calling
+	  the ``VIDIOC_QBUF``\ ioctl it is always set and after
+	  ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` always cleared.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-DONE`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE``
+
+       -  0x00000004
+
+       -  When this flag is set, the buffer is currently on the outgoing
+	  queue, ready to be dequeued from the driver. Drivers set or clear
+	  this flag when the ``VIDIOC_QUERYBUF`` ioctl is called. After
+	  calling the ``VIDIOC_QBUF`` or ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` it is always
+	  cleared. Of course a buffer cannot be on both queues at the same
+	  time, the ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED`` and ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE`` flag
+	  are mutually exclusive. They can be both cleared however, then the
+	  buffer is in "dequeued" state, in the application domain so to
+	  say.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-ERROR`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR``
+
+       -  0x00000040
+
+       -  When this flag is set, the buffer has been dequeued successfully,
+	  although the data might have been corrupted. This is recoverable,
+	  streaming may continue as normal and the buffer may be reused
+	  normally. Drivers set this flag when the ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` ioctl is
+	  called.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-KEYFRAME`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME``
+
+       -  0x00000008
+
+       -  Drivers set or clear this flag when calling the ``VIDIOC_DQBUF``
+	  ioctl. It may be set by video capture devices when the buffer
+	  contains a compressed image which is a key frame (or field), i. e.
+	  can be decompressed on its own. Also known as an I-frame.
+	  Applications can set this bit when ``type`` refers to an output
+	  stream.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-PFRAME`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PFRAME``
+
+       -  0x00000010
+
+       -  Similar to ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME`` this flags predicted frames
+	  or fields which contain only differences to a previous key frame.
+	  Applications can set this bit when ``type`` refers to an output
+	  stream.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-BFRAME`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_BFRAME``
+
+       -  0x00000020
+
+       -  Similar to ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_KEYFRAME`` this flags a bi-directional
+	  predicted frame or field which contains only the differences
+	  between the current frame and both the preceding and following key
+	  frames to specify its content. Applications can set this bit when
+	  ``type`` refers to an output stream.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-TIMECODE`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMECODE``
+
+       -  0x00000100
+
+       -  The ``timecode`` field is valid. Drivers set or clear this flag
+	  when the ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` ioctl is called. Applications can set
+	  this bit and the corresponding ``timecode`` structure when
+	  ``type`` refers to an output stream.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-PREPARED`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PREPARED``
+
+       -  0x00000400
+
+       -  The buffer has been prepared for I/O and can be queued by the
+	  application. Drivers set or clear this flag when the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF`,
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`,
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` or
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl is called.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-NO-CACHE-INVALIDATE`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_INVALIDATE``
+
+       -  0x00000800
+
+       -  Caches do not have to be invalidated for this buffer. Typically
+	  applications shall use this flag if the data captured in the
+	  buffer is not going to be touched by the CPU, instead the buffer
+	  will, probably, be passed on to a DMA-capable hardware unit for
+	  further processing or output.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-NO-CACHE-CLEAN`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_CLEAN``
+
+       -  0x00001000
+
+       -  Caches do not have to be cleaned for this buffer. Typically
+	  applications shall use this flag for output buffers if the data in
+	  this buffer has not been created by the CPU but by some
+	  DMA-capable unit, in which case caches have not been used.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-LAST`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST``
+
+       -  0x00100000
+
+       -  Last buffer produced by the hardware. mem2mem codec drivers set
+	  this flag on the capture queue for the last buffer when the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF` or
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl is called. Due to
+	  hardware limitations, the last buffer may be empty. In this case
+	  the driver will set the ``bytesused`` field to 0, regardless of
+	  the format. Any Any subsequent call to the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl will not block anymore,
+	  but return an ``EPIPE`` error code.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-TIMESTAMP-MASK`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MASK``
+
+       -  0x0000e000
+
+       -  Mask for timestamp types below. To test the timestamp type, mask
+	  out bits not belonging to timestamp type by performing a logical
+	  and operation with buffer flags and timestamp mask.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-TIMESTAMP-UNKNOWN`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_UNKNOWN``
+
+       -  0x00000000
+
+       -  Unknown timestamp type. This type is used by drivers before Linux
+	  3.9 and may be either monotonic (see below) or realtime (wall
+	  clock). Monotonic clock has been favoured in embedded systems
+	  whereas most of the drivers use the realtime clock. Either kinds
+	  of timestamps are available in user space via
+	  :c:func:`clock_gettime(2)` using clock IDs ``CLOCK_MONOTONIC``
+	  and ``CLOCK_REALTIME``, respectively.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-TIMESTAMP-MONOTONIC`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC``
+
+       -  0x00002000
+
+       -  The buffer timestamp has been taken from the ``CLOCK_MONOTONIC``
+	  clock. To access the same clock outside V4L2, use
+	  :c:func:`clock_gettime(2)`.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-TIMESTAMP-COPY`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY``
+
+       -  0x00004000
+
+       -  The CAPTURE buffer timestamp has been taken from the corresponding
+	  OUTPUT buffer. This flag applies only to mem2mem devices.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-TSTAMP-SRC-MASK`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK``
+
+       -  0x00070000
+
+       -  Mask for timestamp sources below. The timestamp source defines the
+	  point of time the timestamp is taken in relation to the frame.
+	  Logical 'and' operation between the ``flags`` field and
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_MASK`` produces the value of the
+	  timestamp source. Applications must set the timestamp source when
+	  ``type`` refers to an output stream and
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_COPY`` is set.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-TSTAMP-SRC-EOF`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_EOF``
+
+       -  0x00000000
+
+       -  End Of Frame. The buffer timestamp has been taken when the last
+	  pixel of the frame has been received or the last pixel of the
+	  frame has been transmitted. In practice, software generated
+	  timestamps will typically be read from the clock a small amount of
+	  time after the last pixel has been received or transmitten,
+	  depending on the system and other activity in it.
+
+    -  .. _`V4L2-BUF-FLAG-TSTAMP-SRC-SOE`:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TSTAMP_SRC_SOE``
+
+       -  0x00010000
+
+       -  Start Of Exposure. The buffer timestamp has been taken when the
+	  exposure of the frame has begun. This is only valid for the
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` buffer type.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-memory:
+
+enum v4l2_memory
+================
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  The buffer is used for :ref:`memory mapping <mmap>` I/O.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  The buffer is used for :ref:`user pointer <userp>` I/O.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  [to do]
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  The buffer is used for :ref:`DMA shared buffer <dmabuf>` I/O.
+
+
+
+Timecodes
+=========
+
+The :ref:`struct v4l2_timecode <v4l2-timecode>` structure is designed to hold a
+:ref:`smpte12m` or similar timecode. (struct
+:c:type:`struct timeval` timestamps are stored in struct
+:ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` field ``timestamp``.)
+
+
+.. _v4l2-timecode:
+
+struct v4l2_timecode
+--------------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Frame rate the timecodes are based on, see :ref:`timecode-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Timecode flags, see :ref:`timecode-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``frames``
+
+       -  Frame count, 0 ... 23/24/29/49/59, depending on the type of
+	  timecode.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``seconds``
+
+       -  Seconds count, 0 ... 59. This is a binary, not BCD number.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``minutes``
+
+       -  Minutes count, 0 ... 59. This is a binary, not BCD number.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``hours``
+
+       -  Hours count, 0 ... 29. This is a binary, not BCD number.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``userbits``\ [4]
+
+       -  The "user group" bits from the timecode.
+
+
+
+.. _timecode-type:
+
+Timecode Types
+--------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TC_TYPE_24FPS``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  24 frames per second, i. e. film.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TC_TYPE_25FPS``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  25 frames per second, i. e. PAL or SECAM video.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TC_TYPE_30FPS``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  30 frames per second, i. e. NTSC video.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TC_TYPE_50FPS``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TC_TYPE_60FPS``
+
+       -  5
+
+       -
+
+
+
+.. _timecode-flags:
+
+Timecode Flags
+--------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TC_FLAG_DROPFRAME``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  Indicates "drop frame" semantics for counting frames in 29.97 fps
+	  material. When set, frame numbers 0 and 1 at the start of each
+	  minute, except minutes 0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50 are omitted from the
+	  count.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TC_FLAG_COLORFRAME``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  The "color frame" flag.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TC_USERBITS_field``
+
+       -  0x000C
+
+       -  Field mask for the "binary group flags".
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TC_USERBITS_USERDEFINED``
+
+       -  0x0000
+
+       -  Unspecified format.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TC_USERBITS_8BITCHARS``
+
+       -  0x0008
+
+       -  8-bit ISO characters.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/capture-example.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/capture-example.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ac1cd057e25b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/capture-example.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _capture-example:
+
+*********************
+Video Capture Example
+*********************
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    capture.c
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/capture.c.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/capture.c.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..56525a0fb2fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/capture.c.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,664 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+file: media/v4l/capture.c
+=========================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /*
+     *  V4L2 video capture example
+     *
+     *  This program can be used and distributed without restrictions.
+     *
+     *      This program is provided with the V4L2 API
+     * see https://linuxtv.org/docs.php for more information
+     */
+
+    #include <stdio.h>
+    #include <stdlib.h>
+    #include <string.h>
+    #include <assert.h>
+
+    #include <getopt.h>             /* getopt_long() */
+
+    #include <fcntl.h>              /* low-level i/o */
+    #include <unistd.h>
+    #include <errno.h>
+    #include <sys/stat.h>
+    #include <sys/types.h>
+    #include <sys/time.h>
+    #include <sys/mman.h>
+    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+    #include <linux/videodev2.h>
+
+    #define CLEAR(x) memset(&(x), 0, sizeof(x))
+
+    enum io_method {
+	    IO_METHOD_READ,
+	    IO_METHOD_MMAP,
+	    IO_METHOD_USERPTR,
+    };
+
+    struct buffer {
+	    void   *start;
+	    size_t  length;
+    };
+
+    static char            *dev_name;
+    static enum io_method   io = IO_METHOD_MMAP;
+    static int              fd = -1;
+    struct buffer          *buffers;
+    static unsigned int     n_buffers;
+    static int              out_buf;
+    static int              force_format;
+    static int              frame_count = 70;
+
+    static void errno_exit(const char *s)
+    {
+	    fprintf(stderr, "%s error %d, %s\\n", s, errno, strerror(errno));
+	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    static int xioctl(int fh, int request, void *arg)
+    {
+	    int r;
+
+	    do {
+		    r = ioctl(fh, request, arg);
+	    } while (-1 == r && EINTR == errno);
+
+	    return r;
+    }
+
+    static void process_image(const void *p, int size)
+    {
+	    if (out_buf)
+		    fwrite(p, size, 1, stdout);
+
+	    fflush(stderr);
+	    fprintf(stderr, ".");
+	    fflush(stdout);
+    }
+
+    static int read_frame(void)
+    {
+	    struct v4l2_buffer buf;
+	    unsigned int i;
+
+	    switch (io) {
+	    case IO_METHOD_READ:
+		    if (-1 == read(fd, buffers[0].start, buffers[0].length)) {
+			    switch (errno) {
+			    case EAGAIN:
+				    return 0;
+
+			    case EIO:
+				    /* Could ignore EIO, see spec. */
+
+				    /* fall through */
+
+			    default:
+				    errno_exit("read");
+			    }
+		    }
+
+		    process_image(buffers[0].start, buffers[0].length);
+		    break;
+
+	    case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
+		    CLEAR(buf);
+
+		    buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		    buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &buf)) {
+			    switch (errno) {
+			    case EAGAIN:
+				    return 0;
+
+			    case EIO:
+				    /* Could ignore EIO, see spec. */
+
+				    /* fall through */
+
+			    default:
+				    errno_exit("VIDIOC_DQBUF");
+			    }
+		    }
+
+		    assert(buf.index < n_buffers);
+
+		    process_image(buffers[buf.index].start, buf.bytesused);
+
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf))
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_QBUF");
+		    break;
+
+	    case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
+		    CLEAR(buf);
+
+		    buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		    buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
+
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &buf)) {
+			    switch (errno) {
+			    case EAGAIN:
+				    return 0;
+
+			    case EIO:
+				    /* Could ignore EIO, see spec. */
+
+				    /* fall through */
+
+			    default:
+				    errno_exit("VIDIOC_DQBUF");
+			    }
+		    }
+
+		    for (i = 0; i < n_buffers; ++i)
+			    if (buf.m.userptr == (unsigned long)buffers[i].start
+				&& buf.length == buffers[i].length)
+				    break;
+
+		    assert(i < n_buffers);
+
+		    process_image((void *)buf.m.userptr, buf.bytesused);
+
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf))
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_QBUF");
+		    break;
+	    }
+
+	    return 1;
+    }
+
+    static void mainloop(void)
+    {
+	    unsigned int count;
+
+	    count = frame_count;
+
+	    while (count-- > 0) {
+		    for (;;) {
+			    fd_set fds;
+			    struct timeval tv;
+			    int r;
+
+			    FD_ZERO(&fds);
+			    FD_SET(fd, &fds);
+
+			    /* Timeout. */
+			    tv.tv_sec = 2;
+			    tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+			    r = select(fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+
+			    if (-1 == r) {
+				    if (EINTR == errno)
+					    continue;
+				    errno_exit("select");
+			    }
+
+			    if (0 == r) {
+				    fprintf(stderr, "select timeout\\n");
+				    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+			    }
+
+			    if (read_frame())
+				    break;
+			    /* EAGAIN - continue select loop. */
+		    }
+	    }
+    }
+
+    static void stop_capturing(void)
+    {
+	    enum v4l2_buf_type type;
+
+	    switch (io) {
+	    case IO_METHOD_READ:
+		    /* Nothing to do. */
+		    break;
+
+	    case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
+	    case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
+		    type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, &type))
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_STREAMOFF");
+		    break;
+	    }
+    }
+
+    static void start_capturing(void)
+    {
+	    unsigned int i;
+	    enum v4l2_buf_type type;
+
+	    switch (io) {
+	    case IO_METHOD_READ:
+		    /* Nothing to do. */
+		    break;
+
+	    case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
+		    for (i = 0; i < n_buffers; ++i) {
+			    struct v4l2_buffer buf;
+
+			    CLEAR(buf);
+			    buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+			    buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+			    buf.index = i;
+
+			    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf))
+				    errno_exit("VIDIOC_QBUF");
+		    }
+		    type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &type))
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_STREAMON");
+		    break;
+
+	    case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
+		    for (i = 0; i < n_buffers; ++i) {
+			    struct v4l2_buffer buf;
+
+			    CLEAR(buf);
+			    buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+			    buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
+			    buf.index = i;
+			    buf.m.userptr = (unsigned long)buffers[i].start;
+			    buf.length = buffers[i].length;
+
+			    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf))
+				    errno_exit("VIDIOC_QBUF");
+		    }
+		    type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &type))
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_STREAMON");
+		    break;
+	    }
+    }
+
+    static void uninit_device(void)
+    {
+	    unsigned int i;
+
+	    switch (io) {
+	    case IO_METHOD_READ:
+		    free(buffers[0].start);
+		    break;
+
+	    case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
+		    for (i = 0; i < n_buffers; ++i)
+			    if (-1 == munmap(buffers[i].start, buffers[i].length))
+				    errno_exit("munmap");
+		    break;
+
+	    case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
+		    for (i = 0; i < n_buffers; ++i)
+			    free(buffers[i].start);
+		    break;
+	    }
+
+	    free(buffers);
+    }
+
+    static void init_read(unsigned int buffer_size)
+    {
+	    buffers = calloc(1, sizeof(*buffers));
+
+	    if (!buffers) {
+		    fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\\n");
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+
+	    buffers[0].length = buffer_size;
+	    buffers[0].start = malloc(buffer_size);
+
+	    if (!buffers[0].start) {
+		    fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\\n");
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+    }
+
+    static void init_mmap(void)
+    {
+	    struct v4l2_requestbuffers req;
+
+	    CLEAR(req);
+
+	    req.count = 4;
+	    req.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	    req.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+
+	    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &req)) {
+		    if (EINVAL == errno) {
+			    fprintf(stderr, "%s does not support "
+				     "memory mappingn", dev_name);
+			    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		    } else {
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
+		    }
+	    }
+
+	    if (req.count < 2) {
+		    fprintf(stderr, "Insufficient buffer memory on %s\\n",
+			     dev_name);
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+
+	    buffers = calloc(req.count, sizeof(*buffers));
+
+	    if (!buffers) {
+		    fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\\n");
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+
+	    for (n_buffers = 0; n_buffers < req.count; ++n_buffers) {
+		    struct v4l2_buffer buf;
+
+		    CLEAR(buf);
+
+		    buf.type        = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		    buf.memory      = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+		    buf.index       = n_buffers;
+
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &buf))
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_QUERYBUF");
+
+		    buffers[n_buffers].length = buf.length;
+		    buffers[n_buffers].start =
+			    mmap(NULL /* start anywhere */,
+				  buf.length,
+				  PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE /* required */,
+				  MAP_SHARED /* recommended */,
+				  fd, buf.m.offset);
+
+		    if (MAP_FAILED == buffers[n_buffers].start)
+			    errno_exit("mmap");
+	    }
+    }
+
+    static void init_userp(unsigned int buffer_size)
+    {
+	    struct v4l2_requestbuffers req;
+
+	    CLEAR(req);
+
+	    req.count  = 4;
+	    req.type   = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	    req.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
+
+	    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &req)) {
+		    if (EINVAL == errno) {
+			    fprintf(stderr, "%s does not support "
+				     "user pointer i/on", dev_name);
+			    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		    } else {
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
+		    }
+	    }
+
+	    buffers = calloc(4, sizeof(*buffers));
+
+	    if (!buffers) {
+		    fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\\n");
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+
+	    for (n_buffers = 0; n_buffers < 4; ++n_buffers) {
+		    buffers[n_buffers].length = buffer_size;
+		    buffers[n_buffers].start = malloc(buffer_size);
+
+		    if (!buffers[n_buffers].start) {
+			    fprintf(stderr, "Out of memory\\n");
+			    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		    }
+	    }
+    }
+
+    static void init_device(void)
+    {
+	    struct v4l2_capability cap;
+	    struct v4l2_cropcap cropcap;
+	    struct v4l2_crop crop;
+	    struct v4l2_format fmt;
+	    unsigned int min;
+
+	    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCAP, &cap)) {
+		    if (EINVAL == errno) {
+			    fprintf(stderr, "%s is no V4L2 device\\n",
+				     dev_name);
+			    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		    } else {
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_QUERYCAP");
+		    }
+	    }
+
+	    if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE)) {
+		    fprintf(stderr, "%s is no video capture device\\n",
+			     dev_name);
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+
+	    switch (io) {
+	    case IO_METHOD_READ:
+		    if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_READWRITE)) {
+			    fprintf(stderr, "%s does not support read i/o\\n",
+				     dev_name);
+			    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		    }
+		    break;
+
+	    case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
+	    case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
+		    if (!(cap.capabilities & V4L2_CAP_STREAMING)) {
+			    fprintf(stderr, "%s does not support streaming i/o\\n",
+				     dev_name);
+			    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		    }
+		    break;
+	    }
+
+
+	    /* Select video input, video standard and tune here. */
+
+
+	    CLEAR(cropcap);
+
+	    cropcap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+	    if (0 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_CROPCAP, &cropcap)) {
+		    crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		    crop.c = cropcap.defrect; /* reset to default */
+
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_CROP, &crop)) {
+			    switch (errno) {
+			    case EINVAL:
+				    /* Cropping not supported. */
+				    break;
+			    default:
+				    /* Errors ignored. */
+				    break;
+			    }
+		    }
+	    } else {
+		    /* Errors ignored. */
+	    }
+
+
+	    CLEAR(fmt);
+
+	    fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	    if (force_format) {
+		    fmt.fmt.pix.width       = 640;
+		    fmt.fmt.pix.height      = 480;
+		    fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
+		    fmt.fmt.pix.field       = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
+
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt))
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_S_FMT");
+
+		    /* Note VIDIOC_S_FMT may change width and height. */
+	    } else {
+		    /* Preserve original settings as set by v4l2-ctl for example */
+		    if (-1 == xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_FMT, &fmt))
+			    errno_exit("VIDIOC_G_FMT");
+	    }
+
+	    /* Buggy driver paranoia. */
+	    min = fmt.fmt.pix.width * 2;
+	    if (fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline < min)
+		    fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline = min;
+	    min = fmt.fmt.pix.bytesperline * fmt.fmt.pix.height;
+	    if (fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage < min)
+		    fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage = min;
+
+	    switch (io) {
+	    case IO_METHOD_READ:
+		    init_read(fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage);
+		    break;
+
+	    case IO_METHOD_MMAP:
+		    init_mmap();
+		    break;
+
+	    case IO_METHOD_USERPTR:
+		    init_userp(fmt.fmt.pix.sizeimage);
+		    break;
+	    }
+    }
+
+    static void close_device(void)
+    {
+	    if (-1 == close(fd))
+		    errno_exit("close");
+
+	    fd = -1;
+    }
+
+    static void open_device(void)
+    {
+	    struct stat st;
+
+	    if (-1 == stat(dev_name, &st)) {
+		    fprintf(stderr, "Cannot identify '%s': %d, %s\\n",
+			     dev_name, errno, strerror(errno));
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+
+	    if (!S_ISCHR(st.st_mode)) {
+		    fprintf(stderr, "%s is no devicen", dev_name);
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+
+	    fd = open(dev_name, O_RDWR /* required */ | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
+
+	    if (-1 == fd) {
+		    fprintf(stderr, "Cannot open '%s': %d, %s\\n",
+			     dev_name, errno, strerror(errno));
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+    }
+
+    static void usage(FILE *fp, int argc, char **argv)
+    {
+	    fprintf(fp,
+		     "Usage: %s [options]\\n\\n"
+		     "Version 1.3\\n"
+		     "Options:\\n"
+		     "-d | --device name   Video device name [%s]n"
+		     "-h | --help          Print this messagen"
+		     "-m | --mmap          Use memory mapped buffers [default]n"
+		     "-r | --read          Use read() callsn"
+		     "-u | --userp         Use application allocated buffersn"
+		     "-o | --output        Outputs stream to stdoutn"
+		     "-f | --format        Force format to 640x480 YUYVn"
+		     "-c | --count         Number of frames to grab [%i]n"
+		     "",
+		     argv[0], dev_name, frame_count);
+    }
+
+    static const char short_options[] = "d:hmruofc:";
+
+    static const struct option
+    long_options[] = {
+	    { "device", required_argument, NULL, 'd' },
+	    { "help",   no_argument,       NULL, 'h' },
+	    { "mmap",   no_argument,       NULL, 'm' },
+	    { "read",   no_argument,       NULL, 'r' },
+	    { "userp",  no_argument,       NULL, 'u' },
+	    { "output", no_argument,       NULL, 'o' },
+	    { "format", no_argument,       NULL, 'f' },
+	    { "count",  required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
+	    { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+    };
+
+    int main(int argc, char **argv)
+    {
+	    dev_name = "/dev/video0";
+
+	    for (;;) {
+		    int idx;
+		    int c;
+
+		    c = getopt_long(argc, argv,
+				    short_options, long_options, &idx);
+
+		    if (-1 == c)
+			    break;
+
+		    switch (c) {
+		    case 0: /* getopt_long() flag */
+			    break;
+
+		    case 'd':
+			    dev_name = optarg;
+			    break;
+
+		    case 'h':
+			    usage(stdout, argc, argv);
+			    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+
+		    case 'm':
+			    io = IO_METHOD_MMAP;
+			    break;
+
+		    case 'r':
+			    io = IO_METHOD_READ;
+			    break;
+
+		    case 'u':
+			    io = IO_METHOD_USERPTR;
+			    break;
+
+		    case 'o':
+			    out_buf++;
+			    break;
+
+		    case 'f':
+			    force_format++;
+			    break;
+
+		    case 'c':
+			    errno = 0;
+			    frame_count = strtol(optarg, NULL, 0);
+			    if (errno)
+				    errno_exit(optarg);
+			    break;
+
+		    default:
+			    usage(stderr, argc, argv);
+			    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		    }
+	    }
+
+	    open_device();
+	    init_device();
+	    start_capturing();
+	    mainloop();
+	    stop_capturing();
+	    uninit_device();
+	    close_device();
+	    fprintf(stderr, "\\n");
+	    return 0;
+    }
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/colorspaces.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/colorspaces.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..322eb94c1d44
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/colorspaces.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _colorspaces:
+
+***********
+Colorspaces
+***********
+
+'Color' is a very complex concept and depends on physics, chemistry and
+biology. Just because you have three numbers that describe the 'red',
+'green' and 'blue' components of the color of a pixel does not mean that
+you can accurately display that color. A colorspace defines what it
+actually *means* to have an RGB value of e.g. (255, 0, 0). That is,
+which color should be reproduced on the screen in a perfectly calibrated
+environment.
+
+In order to do that we first need to have a good definition of color,
+i.e. some way to uniquely and unambiguously define a color so that
+someone else can reproduce it. Human color vision is trichromatic since
+the human eye has color receptors that are sensitive to three different
+wavelengths of light. Hence the need to use three numbers to describe
+color. Be glad you are not a mantis shrimp as those are sensitive to 12
+different wavelengths, so instead of RGB we would be using the
+ABCDEFGHIJKL colorspace...
+
+Color exists only in the eye and brain and is the result of how strongly
+color receptors are stimulated. This is based on the Spectral Power
+Distribution (SPD) which is a graph showing the intensity (radiant
+power) of the light at wavelengths covering the visible spectrum as it
+enters the eye. The science of colorimetry is about the relationship
+between the SPD and color as perceived by the human brain.
+
+Since the human eye has only three color receptors it is perfectly
+possible that different SPDs will result in the same stimulation of
+those receptors and are perceived as the same color, even though the SPD
+of the light is different.
+
+In the 1920s experiments were devised to determine the relationship
+between SPDs and the perceived color and that resulted in the CIE 1931
+standard that defines spectral weighting functions that model the
+perception of color. Specifically that standard defines functions that
+can take an SPD and calculate the stimulus for each color receptor.
+After some further mathematical transforms these stimuli are known as
+the *CIE XYZ tristimulus* values and these X, Y and Z values describe a
+color as perceived by a human unambiguously. These X, Y and Z values are
+all in the range [0…1].
+
+The Y value in the CIE XYZ colorspace corresponds to luminance. Often
+the CIE XYZ colorspace is transformed to the normalized CIE xyY
+colorspace:
+
+x = X / (X + Y + Z)
+
+y = Y / (X + Y + Z)
+
+The x and y values are the chromaticity coordinates and can be used to
+define a color without the luminance component Y. It is very confusing
+to have such similar names for these colorspaces. Just be aware that if
+colors are specified with lower case 'x' and 'y', then the CIE xyY
+colorspace is used. Upper case 'X' and 'Y' refer to the CIE XYZ
+colorspace. Also, y has nothing to do with luminance. Together x and y
+specify a color, and Y the luminance. That is really all you need to
+remember from a practical point of view. At the end of this section you
+will find reading resources that go into much more detail if you are
+interested.
+
+A monitor or TV will reproduce colors by emitting light at three
+different wavelengths, the combination of which will stimulate the color
+receptors in the eye and thus cause the perception of color.
+Historically these wavelengths were defined by the red, green and blue
+phosphors used in the displays. These *color primaries* are part of what
+defines a colorspace.
+
+Different display devices will have different primaries and some
+primaries are more suitable for some display technologies than others.
+This has resulted in a variety of colorspaces that are used for
+different display technologies or uses. To define a colorspace you need
+to define the three color primaries (these are typically defined as x, y
+chromaticity coordinates from the CIE xyY colorspace) but also the white
+reference: that is the color obtained when all three primaries are at
+maximum power. This determines the relative power or energy of the
+primaries. This is usually chosen to be close to daylight which has been
+defined as the CIE D65 Illuminant.
+
+To recapitulate: the CIE XYZ colorspace uniquely identifies colors.
+Other colorspaces are defined by three chromaticity coordinates defined
+in the CIE xyY colorspace. Based on those a 3x3 matrix can be
+constructed that transforms CIE XYZ colors to colors in the new
+colorspace.
+
+Both the CIE XYZ and the RGB colorspace that are derived from the
+specific chromaticity primaries are linear colorspaces. But neither the
+eye, nor display technology is linear. Doubling the values of all
+components in the linear colorspace will not be perceived as twice the
+intensity of the color. So each colorspace also defines a transfer
+function that takes a linear color component value and transforms it to
+the non-linear component value, which is a closer match to the
+non-linear performance of both the eye and displays. Linear component
+values are denoted RGB, non-linear are denoted as R'G'B'. In general
+colors used in graphics are all R'G'B', except in openGL which uses
+linear RGB. Special care should be taken when dealing with openGL to
+provide linear RGB colors or to use the built-in openGL support to apply
+the inverse transfer function.
+
+The final piece that defines a colorspace is a function that transforms
+non-linear R'G'B' to non-linear Y'CbCr. This function is determined by
+the so-called luma coefficients. There may be multiple possible Y'CbCr
+encodings allowed for the same colorspace. Many encodings of color
+prefer to use luma (Y') and chroma (CbCr) instead of R'G'B'. Since the
+human eye is more sensitive to differences in luminance than in color
+this encoding allows one to reduce the amount of color information
+compared to the luma data. Note that the luma (Y') is unrelated to the Y
+in the CIE XYZ colorspace. Also note that Y'CbCr is often called YCbCr
+or YUV even though these are strictly speaking wrong.
+
+Sometimes people confuse Y'CbCr as being a colorspace. This is not
+correct, it is just an encoding of an R'G'B' color into luma and chroma
+values. The underlying colorspace that is associated with the R'G'B'
+color is also associated with the Y'CbCr color.
+
+The final step is how the RGB, R'G'B' or Y'CbCr values are quantized.
+The CIE XYZ colorspace where X, Y and Z are in the range [0…1] describes
+all colors that humans can perceive, but the transform to another
+colorspace will produce colors that are outside the [0…1] range. Once
+clamped to the [0…1] range those colors can no longer be reproduced in
+that colorspace. This clamping is what reduces the extent or gamut of
+the colorspace. How the range of [0…1] is translated to integer values
+in the range of [0…255] (or higher, depending on the color depth) is
+called the quantization. This is *not* part of the colorspace
+definition. In practice RGB or R'G'B' values are full range, i.e. they
+use the full [0…255] range. Y'CbCr values on the other hand are limited
+range with Y' using [16…235] and Cb and Cr using [16…240].
+
+Unfortunately, in some cases limited range RGB is also used where the
+components use the range [16…235]. And full range Y'CbCr also exists
+using the [0…255] range.
+
+In order to correctly interpret a color you need to know the
+quantization range, whether it is R'G'B' or Y'CbCr, the used Y'CbCr
+encoding and the colorspace. From that information you can calculate the
+corresponding CIE XYZ color and map that again to whatever colorspace
+your display device uses.
+
+The colorspace definition itself consists of the three chromaticity
+primaries, the white reference chromaticity, a transfer function and the
+luma coefficients needed to transform R'G'B' to Y'CbCr. While some
+colorspace standards correctly define all four, quite often the
+colorspace standard only defines some, and you have to rely on other
+standards for the missing pieces. The fact that colorspaces are often a
+mix of different standards also led to very confusing naming conventions
+where the name of a standard was used to name a colorspace when in fact
+that standard was part of various other colorspaces as well.
+
+If you want to read more about colors and colorspaces, then the
+following resources are useful: :ref:`poynton` is a good practical
+book for video engineers, :ref:`colimg` has a much broader scope and
+describes many more aspects of color (physics, chemistry, biology,
+etc.). The
+`http://www.brucelindbloom.com <http://www.brucelindbloom.com>`__
+website is an excellent resource, especially with respect to the
+mathematics behind colorspace conversions. The wikipedia
+`CIE 1931 colorspace <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CIE_1931_color_space#CIE_xy_chromaticity_diagram_and_the_CIE_xyY_color_space>`__
+article is also very useful.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/common-defs.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/common-defs.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..39058216b630
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/common-defs.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _common-defs:
+
+******************************************************
+Common definitions for V4L2 and V4L2 subdev interfaces
+******************************************************
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    selections-common
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/common.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/common.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..13f2ed3fc5a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/common.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _common:
+
+###################
+Common API Elements
+###################
+Programming a V4L2 device consists of these steps:
+
+-  Opening the device
+
+-  Changing device properties, selecting a video and audio input, video
+   standard, picture brightness a. o.
+
+-  Negotiating a data format
+
+-  Negotiating an input/output method
+
+-  The actual input/output loop
+
+-  Closing the device
+
+In practice most steps are optional and can be executed out of order. It
+depends on the V4L2 device type, you can read about the details in
+:ref:`devices`. In this chapter we will discuss the basic concepts
+applicable to all devices.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    open
+    querycap
+    app-pri
+    video
+    audio
+    tuner
+    standard
+    dv-timings
+    control
+    extended-controls
+    format
+    planar-apis
+    crop
+    selection-api
+    streaming-par
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/compat.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/compat.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8b5e1cebd8f4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/compat.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _compat:
+
+*******
+Changes
+*******
+
+The following chapters document the evolution of the V4L2 API, errata or
+extensions. They are also intended to help application and driver
+writers to port or update their code.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    diff-v4l
+    hist-v4l2
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/control.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/control.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..10ab53dd3163
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/control.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,538 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _control:
+
+*************
+User Controls
+*************
+
+Devices typically have a number of user-settable controls such as
+brightness, saturation and so on, which would be presented to the user
+on a graphical user interface. But, different devices will have
+different controls available, and furthermore, the range of possible
+values, and the default value will vary from device to device. The
+control ioctls provide the information and a mechanism to create a nice
+user interface for these controls that will work correctly with any
+device.
+
+All controls are accessed using an ID value. V4L2 defines several IDs
+for specific purposes. Drivers can also implement their own custom
+controls using ``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE``  [#f1]_ and higher values. The
+pre-defined control IDs have the prefix ``V4L2_CID_``, and are listed in
+:ref:`control-id`. The ID is used when querying the attributes of a
+control, and when getting or setting the current value.
+
+Generally applications should present controls to the user without
+assumptions about their purpose. Each control comes with a name string
+the user is supposed to understand. When the purpose is non-intuitive
+the driver writer should provide a user manual, a user interface plug-in
+or a driver specific panel application. Predefined IDs were introduced
+to change a few controls programmatically, for example to mute a device
+during a channel switch.
+
+Drivers may enumerate different controls after switching the current
+video input or output, tuner or modulator, or audio input or output.
+Different in the sense of other bounds, another default and current
+value, step size or other menu items. A control with a certain *custom*
+ID can also change name and type.
+
+If a control is not applicable to the current configuration of the
+device (for example, it doesn't apply to the current video input)
+drivers set the ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE`` flag.
+
+Control values are stored globally, they do not change when switching
+except to stay within the reported bounds. They also do not change e. g.
+when the device is opened or closed, when the tuner radio frequency is
+changed or generally never without application request.
+
+V4L2 specifies an event mechanism to notify applications when controls
+change value (see
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT`, event
+``V4L2_EVENT_CTRL``), panel applications might want to make use of that
+in order to always reflect the correct control value.
+
+All controls use machine endianness.
+
+
+.. _control-id:
+
+Control IDs
+===========
+
+``V4L2_CID_BASE``
+    First predefined ID, equal to ``V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS``.
+
+``V4L2_CID_USER_BASE``
+    Synonym of ``V4L2_CID_BASE``.
+
+``V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS`` ``(integer)``
+    Picture brightness, or more precisely, the black level.
+
+``V4L2_CID_CONTRAST`` ``(integer)``
+    Picture contrast or luma gain.
+
+``V4L2_CID_SATURATION`` ``(integer)``
+    Picture color saturation or chroma gain.
+
+``V4L2_CID_HUE`` ``(integer)``
+    Hue or color balance.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME`` ``(integer)``
+    Overall audio volume. Note some drivers also provide an OSS or ALSA
+    mixer interface.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE`` ``(integer)``
+    Audio stereo balance. Minimum corresponds to all the way left,
+    maximum to right.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS`` ``(integer)``
+    Audio bass adjustment.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE`` ``(integer)``
+    Audio treble adjustment.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE`` ``(boolean)``
+    Mute audio, i. e. set the volume to zero, however without affecting
+    ``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME``. Like ALSA drivers, V4L2 drivers must mute
+    at load time to avoid excessive noise. Actually the entire device
+    should be reset to a low power consumption state.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LOUDNESS`` ``(boolean)``
+    Loudness mode (bass boost).
+
+``V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL`` ``(integer)``
+    Another name for brightness (not a synonym of
+    ``V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS``). This control is deprecated and should not
+    be used in new drivers and applications.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE`` ``(boolean)``
+    Automatic white balance (cameras).
+
+``V4L2_CID_DO_WHITE_BALANCE`` ``(button)``
+    This is an action control. When set (the value is ignored), the
+    device will do a white balance and then hold the current setting.
+    Contrast this with the boolean ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE``,
+    which, when activated, keeps adjusting the white balance.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RED_BALANCE`` ``(integer)``
+    Red chroma balance.
+
+``V4L2_CID_BLUE_BALANCE`` ``(integer)``
+    Blue chroma balance.
+
+``V4L2_CID_GAMMA`` ``(integer)``
+    Gamma adjust.
+
+``V4L2_CID_WHITENESS`` ``(integer)``
+    Whiteness for grey-scale devices. This is a synonym for
+    ``V4L2_CID_GAMMA``. This control is deprecated and should not be
+    used in new drivers and applications.
+
+``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE`` ``(integer)``
+    Exposure (cameras). [Unit?]
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTOGAIN`` ``(boolean)``
+    Automatic gain/exposure control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_GAIN`` ``(integer)``
+    Gain control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_HFLIP`` ``(boolean)``
+    Mirror the picture horizontally.
+
+``V4L2_CID_VFLIP`` ``(boolean)``
+    Mirror the picture vertically.
+
+.. _v4l2-power-line-frequency:
+
+``V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY`` ``(enum)``
+    Enables a power line frequency filter to avoid flicker. Possible
+    values for ``enum v4l2_power_line_frequency`` are:
+    ``V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_DISABLED`` (0),
+    ``V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_50HZ`` (1),
+    ``V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_60HZ`` (2) and
+    ``V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY_AUTO`` (3).
+
+``V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO`` ``(boolean)``
+    Enables automatic hue control by the device. The effect of setting
+    ``V4L2_CID_HUE`` while automatic hue control is enabled is
+    undefined, drivers should ignore such request.
+
+``V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE`` ``(integer)``
+    This control specifies the white balance settings as a color
+    temperature in Kelvin. A driver should have a minimum of 2800
+    (incandescent) to 6500 (daylight). For more information about color
+    temperature see
+    `Wikipedia <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Color_temperature>`__.
+
+``V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS`` ``(integer)``
+    Adjusts the sharpness filters in a camera. The minimum value
+    disables the filters, higher values give a sharper picture.
+
+``V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION`` ``(integer)``
+    Adjusts the backlight compensation in a camera. The minimum value
+    disables backlight compensation.
+
+``V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC`` ``(boolean)``
+    Chroma automatic gain control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_CHROMA_GAIN`` ``(integer)``
+    Adjusts the Chroma gain control (for use when chroma AGC is
+    disabled).
+
+``V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER`` ``(boolean)``
+    Enable the color killer (i. e. force a black & white image in case
+    of a weak video signal).
+
+.. _v4l2-colorfx:
+
+``V4L2_CID_COLORFX`` ``(enum)``
+    Selects a color effect. The following values are defined:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_NONE``
+
+       -  Color effect is disabled.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_ANTIQUE``
+
+       -  An aging (old photo) effect.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_ART_FREEZE``
+
+       -  Frost color effect.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_AQUA``
+
+       -  Water color, cool tone.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_BW``
+
+       -  Black and white.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_EMBOSS``
+
+       -  Emboss, the highlights and shadows replace light/dark boundaries
+	  and low contrast areas are set to a gray background.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_GRASS_GREEN``
+
+       -  Grass green.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_NEGATIVE``
+
+       -  Negative.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_SEPIA``
+
+       -  Sepia tone.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_SKETCH``
+
+       -  Sketch.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_SKIN_WHITEN``
+
+       -  Skin whiten.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_SKY_BLUE``
+
+       -  Sky blue.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_SOLARIZATION``
+
+       -  Solarization, the image is partially reversed in tone, only color
+	  values above or below a certain threshold are inverted.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_SILHOUETTE``
+
+       -  Silhouette (outline).
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_VIVID``
+
+       -  Vivid colors.
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORFX_SET_CBCR``
+
+       -  The Cb and Cr chroma components are replaced by fixed coefficients
+	  determined by ``V4L2_CID_COLORFX_CBCR`` control.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_COLORFX_CBCR`` ``(integer)``
+    Determines the Cb and Cr coefficients for ``V4L2_COLORFX_SET_CBCR``
+    color effect. Bits [7:0] of the supplied 32 bit value are
+    interpreted as Cr component, bits [15:8] as Cb component and bits
+    [31:16] must be zero.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTOBRIGHTNESS`` ``(boolean)``
+    Enable Automatic Brightness.
+
+``V4L2_CID_ROTATE`` ``(integer)``
+    Rotates the image by specified angle. Common angles are 90, 270 and
+    180. Rotating the image to 90 and 270 will reverse the height and
+    width of the display window. It is necessary to set the new height
+    and width of the picture using the
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl according to the
+    rotation angle selected.
+
+``V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR`` ``(integer)``
+    Sets the background color on the current output device. Background
+    color needs to be specified in the RGB24 format. The supplied 32 bit
+    value is interpreted as bits 0-7 Red color information, bits 8-15
+    Green color information, bits 16-23 Blue color information and bits
+    24-31 must be zero.
+
+``V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_1 V4L2_CID_ILLUMINATORS_2`` ``(boolean)``
+    Switch on or off the illuminator 1 or 2 of the device (usually a
+    microscope).
+
+``V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_CAPTURE`` ``(integer)``
+    This is a read-only control that can be read by the application and
+    used as a hint to determine the number of CAPTURE buffers to pass to
+    REQBUFS. The value is the minimum number of CAPTURE buffers that is
+    necessary for hardware to work.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MIN_BUFFERS_FOR_OUTPUT`` ``(integer)``
+    This is a read-only control that can be read by the application and
+    used as a hint to determine the number of OUTPUT buffers to pass to
+    REQBUFS. The value is the minimum number of OUTPUT buffers that is
+    necessary for hardware to work.
+
+.. _v4l2-alpha-component:
+
+``V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT`` ``(integer)``
+    Sets the alpha color component. When a capture device (or capture
+    queue of a mem-to-mem device) produces a frame format that includes
+    an alpha component (e.g.
+    :ref:`packed RGB image formats <rgb-formats>`) and the alpha value
+    is not defined by the device or the mem-to-mem input data this
+    control lets you select the alpha component value of all pixels.
+    When an output device (or output queue of a mem-to-mem device)
+    consumes a frame format that doesn't include an alpha component and
+    the device supports alpha channel processing this control lets you
+    set the alpha component value of all pixels for further processing
+    in the device.
+
+``V4L2_CID_LASTP1``
+    End of the predefined control IDs (currently
+    ``V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT`` + 1).
+
+``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE``
+    ID of the first custom (driver specific) control. Applications
+    depending on particular custom controls should check the driver name
+    and version, see :ref:`querycap`.
+
+Applications can enumerate the available controls with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYMENU <VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL>` ioctls, get and set a
+control value with the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctls. Drivers must implement
+``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``, ``VIDIOC_G_CTRL`` and ``VIDIOC_S_CTRL`` when the
+device has one or more controls, ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` when it has one or
+more menu type controls.
+
+
+.. _enum_all_controls:
+
+Example: Enumerating all user controls
+======================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+
+    struct v4l2_queryctrl queryctrl;
+    struct v4l2_querymenu querymenu;
+
+    static void enumerate_menu(void)
+    {
+	printf("  Menu items:\\n");
+
+	memset(&querymenu, 0, sizeof(querymenu));
+	querymenu.id = queryctrl.id;
+
+	for (querymenu.index = queryctrl.minimum;
+	     querymenu.index <= queryctrl.maximum;
+	     querymenu.index++) {
+	    if (0 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU, &querymenu)) {
+		printf("  %s\\n", querymenu.name);
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+    memset(&queryctrl, 0, sizeof(queryctrl));
+
+    for (queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_BASE;
+	 queryctrl.id < V4L2_CID_LASTP1;
+	 queryctrl.id++) {
+	if (0 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, &queryctrl)) {
+	    if (queryctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)
+		continue;
+
+	    printf("Control %s\\n", queryctrl.name);
+
+	    if (queryctrl.type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
+		enumerate_menu();
+	} else {
+	    if (errno == EINVAL)
+		continue;
+
+	    perror("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
+	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+    }
+
+    for (queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE;;
+	 queryctrl.id++) {
+	if (0 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, &queryctrl)) {
+	    if (queryctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)
+		continue;
+
+	    printf("Control %s\\n", queryctrl.name);
+
+	    if (queryctrl.type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
+		enumerate_menu();
+	} else {
+	    if (errno == EINVAL)
+		break;
+
+	    perror("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
+	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+    }
+
+
+Example: Enumerating all user controls (alternative)
+====================================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    memset(&queryctrl, 0, sizeof(queryctrl));
+
+    queryctrl.id = V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
+    while (0 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, &queryctrl)) {
+	if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(queryctrl.id) != V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER)
+	    break;
+	if (queryctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED)
+	    continue;
+
+	printf("Control %s\\n", queryctrl.name);
+
+	if (queryctrl.type == V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU)
+	    enumerate_menu();
+
+	queryctrl.id |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
+    }
+    if (errno != EINVAL) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+Example: Changing controls
+==========================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_queryctrl queryctrl;
+    struct v4l2_control control;
+
+    memset(&queryctrl, 0, sizeof(queryctrl));
+    queryctrl.id = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, &queryctrl)) {
+	if (errno != EINVAL) {
+	    perror("VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL");
+	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	} else {
+	    printf("V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS is not supportedn");
+	}
+    } else if (queryctrl.flags & V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED) {
+	printf("V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS is not supportedn");
+    } else {
+	memset(&control, 0, sizeof (control));
+	control.id = V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS;
+	control.value = queryctrl.default_value;
+
+	if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, &control)) {
+	    perror("VIDIOC_S_CTRL");
+	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+    }
+
+    memset(&control, 0, sizeof(control));
+    control.id = V4L2_CID_CONTRAST;
+
+    if (0 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_CTRL, &control)) {
+	control.value += 1;
+
+	/* The driver may clamp the value or return ERANGE, ignored here */
+
+	if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, &control)
+	    && errno != ERANGE) {
+	    perror("VIDIOC_S_CTRL");
+	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+    /* Ignore if V4L2_CID_CONTRAST is unsupported */
+    } else if (errno != EINVAL) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_G_CTRL");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    control.id = V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE;
+    control.value = 1; /* silence */
+
+    /* Errors ignored */
+    ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_CTRL, &control);
+
+.. [#f1]
+   The use of ``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE`` is problematic because different
+   drivers may use the same ``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE`` ID for different
+   controls. This makes it hard to programatically set such controls
+   since the meaning of the control with that ID is driver dependent. In
+   order to resolve this drivers use unique IDs and the
+   ``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE`` IDs are mapped to those unique IDs by the
+   kernel. Consider these ``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE`` IDs as aliases to
+   the real IDs.
+
+   Many applications today still use the ``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE`` IDs
+   instead of using :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` with
+   the ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` flag to enumerate all IDs, so
+   support for ``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE`` is still around.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/crop.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/crop.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0913822347af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/crop.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,303 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _crop:
+
+*************************************
+Image Cropping, Insertion and Scaling
+*************************************
+
+Some video capture devices can sample a subsection of the picture and
+shrink or enlarge it to an image of arbitrary size. We call these
+abilities cropping and scaling. Some video output devices can scale an
+image up or down and insert it at an arbitrary scan line and horizontal
+offset into a video signal.
+
+Applications can use the following API to select an area in the video
+signal, query the default area and the hardware limits.
+
+.. note:: Despite their name, the :ref:`VIDIOC_CROPCAP <VIDIOC_CROPCAP>`,
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_G_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CROP
+   <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` ioctls apply to input as well as output devices.
+
+Scaling requires a source and a target. On a video capture or overlay
+device the source is the video signal, and the cropping ioctls determine
+the area actually sampled. The target are images read by the application
+or overlaid onto the graphics screen. Their size (and position for an
+overlay) is negotiated with the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctls.
+
+On a video output device the source are the images passed in by the
+application, and their size is again negotiated with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+ioctls, or may be encoded in a compressed video stream. The target is
+the video signal, and the cropping ioctls determine the area where the
+images are inserted.
+
+Source and target rectangles are defined even if the device does not
+support scaling or the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` ioctls. Their size (and position
+where applicable) will be fixed in this case.
+
+.. note:: All capture and output devices must support the
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_CROPCAP <VIDIOC_CROPCAP>` ioctl such that applications
+   can determine if scaling takes place.
+
+
+Cropping Structures
+===================
+
+
+.. _crop-scale:
+
+.. figure::  crop_files/crop.*
+    :alt:    crop.pdf / crop.gif
+    :align:  center
+
+    Image Cropping, Insertion and Scaling
+
+    The cropping, insertion and scaling process
+
+
+
+For capture devices the coordinates of the top left corner, width and
+height of the area which can be sampled is given by the ``bounds``
+substructure of the struct :ref:`v4l2_cropcap <v4l2-cropcap>` returned
+by the :ref:`VIDIOC_CROPCAP <VIDIOC_CROPCAP>` ioctl. To support a wide
+range of hardware this specification does not define an origin or units.
+However by convention drivers should horizontally count unscaled samples
+relative to 0H (the leading edge of the horizontal sync pulse, see
+:ref:`vbi-hsync`). Vertically ITU-R line numbers of the first field
+(see ITU R-525 line numbering for :ref:`525 lines <vbi-525>` and for
+:ref:`625 lines <vbi-625>`), multiplied by two if the driver
+can capture both fields.
+
+The top left corner, width and height of the source rectangle, that is
+the area actually sampled, is given by struct
+:ref:`v4l2_crop <v4l2-crop>` using the same coordinate system as
+struct :ref:`v4l2_cropcap <v4l2-cropcap>`. Applications can use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>`
+ioctls to get and set this rectangle. It must lie completely within the
+capture boundaries and the driver may further adjust the requested size
+and/or position according to hardware limitations.
+
+Each capture device has a default source rectangle, given by the
+``defrect`` substructure of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_cropcap <v4l2-cropcap>`. The center of this rectangle
+shall align with the center of the active picture area of the video
+signal, and cover what the driver writer considers the complete picture.
+Drivers shall reset the source rectangle to the default when the driver
+is first loaded, but not later.
+
+For output devices these structures and ioctls are used accordingly,
+defining the *target* rectangle where the images will be inserted into
+the video signal.
+
+
+Scaling Adjustments
+===================
+
+Video hardware can have various cropping, insertion and scaling
+limitations. It may only scale up or down, support only discrete scaling
+factors, or have different scaling abilities in horizontal and vertical
+direction. Also it may not support scaling at all. At the same time the
+struct :ref:`v4l2_crop <v4l2-crop>` rectangle may have to be aligned,
+and both the source and target rectangles may have arbitrary upper and
+lower size limits. In particular the maximum ``width`` and ``height`` in
+struct :ref:`v4l2_crop <v4l2-crop>` may be smaller than the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_cropcap <v4l2-cropcap>`. ``bounds`` area. Therefore, as
+usual, drivers are expected to adjust the requested parameters and
+return the actual values selected.
+
+Applications can change the source or the target rectangle first, as
+they may prefer a particular image size or a certain area in the video
+signal. If the driver has to adjust both to satisfy hardware
+limitations, the last requested rectangle shall take priority, and the
+driver should preferably adjust the opposite one. The
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl however shall not change
+the driver state and therefore only adjust the requested rectangle.
+
+Suppose scaling on a video capture device is restricted to a factor 1:1
+or 2:1 in either direction and the target image size must be a multiple
+of 16 × 16 pixels. The source cropping rectangle is set to defaults,
+which are also the upper limit in this example, of 640 × 400 pixels at
+offset 0, 0. An application requests an image size of 300 × 225 pixels,
+assuming video will be scaled down from the "full picture" accordingly.
+The driver sets the image size to the closest possible values 304 × 224,
+then chooses the cropping rectangle closest to the requested size, that
+is 608 × 224 (224 × 2:1 would exceed the limit 400). The offset 0, 0 is
+still valid, thus unmodified. Given the default cropping rectangle
+reported by :ref:`VIDIOC_CROPCAP <VIDIOC_CROPCAP>` the application can
+easily propose another offset to center the cropping rectangle.
+
+Now the application may insist on covering an area using a picture
+aspect ratio closer to the original request, so it asks for a cropping
+rectangle of 608 × 456 pixels. The present scaling factors limit
+cropping to 640 × 384, so the driver returns the cropping size 608 × 384
+and adjusts the image size to closest possible 304 × 192.
+
+
+Examples
+========
+
+Source and target rectangles shall remain unchanged across closing and
+reopening a device, such that piping data into or out of a device will
+work without special preparations. More advanced applications should
+ensure the parameters are suitable before starting I/O.
+
+.. note:: On the next two examples, a video capture device is assumed;
+   change ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` for other types of device.
+
+Example: Resetting the cropping parameters
+==========================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_cropcap cropcap;
+    struct v4l2_crop crop;
+
+    memset (&cropcap, 0, sizeof (cropcap));
+    cropcap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_CROPCAP, &cropcap)) {
+	perror ("VIDIOC_CROPCAP");
+	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    memset (&crop, 0, sizeof (crop));
+    crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+    crop.c = cropcap.defrect;
+
+    /* Ignore if cropping is not supported (EINVAL). */
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_S_CROP, &crop)
+	&& errno != EINVAL) {
+	perror ("VIDIOC_S_CROP");
+	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+
+Example: Simple downscaling
+===========================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_cropcap cropcap;
+    struct v4l2_format format;
+
+    reset_cropping_parameters ();
+
+    /* Scale down to 1/4 size of full picture. */
+
+    memset (&format, 0, sizeof (format)); /* defaults */
+
+    format.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+    format.fmt.pix.width = cropcap.defrect.width >> 1;
+    format.fmt.pix.height = cropcap.defrect.height >> 1;
+    format.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &format)) {
+	perror ("VIDIOC_S_FORMAT");
+	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    /* We could check the actual image size now, the actual scaling factor
+       or if the driver can scale at all. */
+
+Example: Selecting an output area
+=================================
+
+.. note:: This example assumes an output device.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_cropcap cropcap;
+    struct v4l2_crop crop;
+
+    memset (&cropcap, 0, sizeof (cropcap));
+    cropcap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_CROPCAP;, &cropcap)) {
+	perror ("VIDIOC_CROPCAP");
+	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    memset (&crop, 0, sizeof (crop));
+
+    crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT;
+    crop.c = cropcap.defrect;
+
+    /* Scale the width and height to 50 % of their original size
+       and center the output. */
+
+    crop.c.width /= 2;
+    crop.c.height /= 2;
+    crop.c.left += crop.c.width / 2;
+    crop.c.top += crop.c.height / 2;
+
+    /* Ignore if cropping is not supported (EINVAL). */
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_S_CROP, &crop)
+	&& errno != EINVAL) {
+	perror ("VIDIOC_S_CROP");
+	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+Example: Current scaling factor and pixel aspect
+================================================
+
+.. note:: This example assumes a video capture device.
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_cropcap cropcap;
+    struct v4l2_crop crop;
+    struct v4l2_format format;
+    double hscale, vscale;
+    double aspect;
+    int dwidth, dheight;
+
+    memset (&cropcap, 0, sizeof (cropcap));
+    cropcap.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_CROPCAP, &cropcap)) {
+	perror ("VIDIOC_CROPCAP");
+	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    memset (&crop, 0, sizeof (crop));
+    crop.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_G_CROP, &crop)) {
+	if (errno != EINVAL) {
+	    perror ("VIDIOC_G_CROP");
+	    exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* Cropping not supported. */
+	crop.c = cropcap.defrect;
+    }
+
+    memset (&format, 0, sizeof (format));
+    format.fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_G_FMT, &format)) {
+	perror ("VIDIOC_G_FMT");
+	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    /* The scaling applied by the driver. */
+
+    hscale = format.fmt.pix.width / (double) crop.c.width;
+    vscale = format.fmt.pix.height / (double) crop.c.height;
+
+    aspect = cropcap.pixelaspect.numerator /
+	 (double) cropcap.pixelaspect.denominator;
+    aspect = aspect * hscale / vscale;
+
+    /* Devices following ITU-R BT.601 do not capture
+       square pixels. For playback on a computer monitor
+       we should scale the images to this size. */
+
+    dwidth = format.fmt.pix.width / aspect;
+    dheight = format.fmt.pix.height;
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/crop_files/crop.gif b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/crop_files/crop.gif
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3b9e7d836d4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/crop_files/crop.gif
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/crop.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/crop_files/crop.pdf
index c9fb81cd32f3..c9fb81cd32f3 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/crop.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/crop_files/crop.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/depth-formats.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/depth-formats.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..82f183870aae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/depth-formats.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _depth-formats:
+
+*************
+Depth Formats
+*************
+
+Depth data provides distance to points, mapped onto the image plane
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    pixfmt-z16
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-capture.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-capture.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8d049471e1c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-capture.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _capture:
+
+***********************
+Video Capture Interface
+***********************
+
+Video capture devices sample an analog video signal and store the
+digitized images in memory. Today nearly all devices can capture at full
+25 or 30 frames/second. With this interface applications can control the
+capture process and move images from the driver into user space.
+
+Conventionally V4L2 video capture devices are accessed through character
+device special files named ``/dev/video`` and ``/dev/video0`` to
+``/dev/video63`` with major number 81 and minor numbers 0 to 63.
+``/dev/video`` is typically a symbolic link to the preferred video
+device.
+
+.. note:: The same device file names are used for video output devices.
+
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+Devices supporting the video capture interface set the
+``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` or ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE`` flag in
+the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. As secondary device
+functions they may also support the :ref:`video overlay <overlay>`
+(``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY``) and the :ref:`raw VBI capture <raw-vbi>`
+(``V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE``) interface. At least one of the read/write or
+streaming I/O methods must be supported. Tuners and audio inputs are
+optional.
+
+
+Supplemental Functions
+======================
+
+Video capture devices shall support :ref:`audio input <audio>`,
+:ref:`tuner`, :ref:`controls <control>`,
+:ref:`cropping and scaling <crop>` and
+:ref:`streaming parameter <streaming-par>` ioctls as needed. The
+:ref:`video input <video>` and :ref:`video standard <standard>`
+ioctls must be supported by all video capture devices.
+
+
+Image Format Negotiation
+========================
+
+The result of a capture operation is determined by cropping and image
+format parameters. The former select an area of the video picture to
+capture, the latter how images are stored in memory, i. e. in RGB or YUV
+format, the number of bits per pixel or width and height. Together they
+also define how images are scaled in the process.
+
+As usual these parameters are *not* reset at :ref:`open() <func-open>`
+time to permit Unix tool chains, programming a device and then reading
+from it as if it was a plain file. Well written V4L2 applications ensure
+they really get what they want, including cropping and scaling.
+
+Cropping initialization at minimum requires to reset the parameters to
+defaults. An example is given in :ref:`crop`.
+
+To query the current image format applications set the ``type`` field of
+a struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` to
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` or
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE`` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with a pointer to this
+structure. Drivers fill the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` ``pix`` or the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>` ``pix_mp``
+member of the ``fmt`` union.
+
+To request different parameters applications set the ``type`` field of a
+struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` as above and initialize all
+fields of the struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`
+``vbi`` member of the ``fmt`` union, or better just modify the results
+of :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`, and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers may adjust the
+parameters and finally return the actual parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+does.
+
+Like :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` the :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl
+can be used to learn about hardware limitations without disabling I/O or
+possibly time consuming hardware preparations.
+
+The contents of struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` and
+struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>` are
+discussed in :ref:`pixfmt`. See also the specification of the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctls for
+details. Video capture devices must implement both the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl, even if :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ignores all
+requests and always returns default parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` does.
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` is optional.
+
+
+Reading Images
+==============
+
+A video capture device may support the ::ref:`read() function <func-read>`
+and/or streaming (:ref:`memory mapping <func-mmap>` or
+:ref:`user pointer <userp>`) I/O. See :ref:`io` for details.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-codec.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-codec.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dfb20328e34d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-codec.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _codec:
+
+***************
+Codec Interface
+***************
+
+A V4L2 codec can compress, decompress, transform, or otherwise convert
+video data from one format into another format, in memory. Typically
+such devices are memory-to-memory devices (i.e. devices with the
+``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M`` or ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE`` capability set).
+
+A memory-to-memory video node acts just like a normal video node, but it
+supports both output (sending frames from memory to the codec hardware)
+and capture (receiving the processed frames from the codec hardware into
+memory) stream I/O. An application will have to setup the stream I/O for
+both sides and finally call :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>`
+for both capture and output to start the codec.
+
+Video compression codecs use the MPEG controls to setup their codec
+parameters
+
+.. note:: The MPEG controls actually support many more codecs than
+   just MPEG. See :ref:`mpeg-controls`.
+
+Memory-to-memory devices can often be used as a shared resource: you can
+open the video node multiple times, each application setting up their
+own codec properties that are local to the file handle, and each can use
+it independently from the others. The driver will arbitrate access to
+the codec and reprogram it whenever another file handler gets access.
+This is different from the usual video node behavior where the video
+properties are global to the device (i.e. changing something through one
+file handle is visible through another file handle).
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-effect.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-effect.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b946cc9e1064
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-effect.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _effect:
+
+************************
+Effect Devices Interface
+************************
+
+.. note::
+    This interface has been be suspended from the V4L2 API.
+    The implementation for such effects should be done
+    via mem2mem devices.
+
+A V4L2 video effect device can do image effects, filtering, or combine
+two or more images or image streams. For example video transitions or
+wipes. Applications send data to be processed and receive the result
+data either with :ref:`read() <func-read>` and
+:ref:`write() <func-write>` functions, or through the streaming I/O
+mechanism.
+
+[to do]
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-event.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-event.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a06ec4d65359
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-event.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _event:
+
+***************
+Event Interface
+***************
+
+The V4L2 event interface provides a means for a user to get immediately
+notified on certain conditions taking place on a device. This might
+include start of frame or loss of signal events, for example. Changes in
+the value or state of a V4L2 control can also be reported through
+events.
+
+To receive events, the events the user is interested in first must be
+subscribed using the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT` ioctl. Once
+an event is subscribed, the events of subscribed types are dequeueable
+using the :ref:`VIDIOC_DQEVENT` ioctl. Events may be
+unsubscribed using VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT ioctl. The special event
+type V4L2_EVENT_ALL may be used to unsubscribe all the events the
+driver supports.
+
+The event subscriptions and event queues are specific to file handles.
+Subscribing an event on one file handle does not affect other file
+handles.
+
+The information on dequeueable events is obtained by using select or
+poll system calls on video devices. The V4L2 events use POLLPRI events
+on poll system call and exceptions on select system call.
+
+Starting with kernel 3.1 certain guarantees can be given with regards to
+events:
+
+1. Each subscribed event has its own internal dedicated event queue.
+   This means that flooding of one event type will not interfere with
+   other event types.
+
+2. If the internal event queue for a particular subscribed event becomes
+   full, then the oldest event in that queue will be dropped.
+
+3. Where applicable, certain event types can ensure that the payload of
+   the oldest event that is about to be dropped will be merged with the
+   payload of the next oldest event. Thus ensuring that no information
+   is lost, but only an intermediate step leading up to that
+   information. See the documentation for the event you want to
+   subscribe to whether this is applicable for that event or not.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-osd.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-osd.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fadda131f020
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-osd.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _osd:
+
+******************************
+Video Output Overlay Interface
+******************************
+
+**Also known as On-Screen Display (OSD)**
+
+Some video output devices can overlay a framebuffer image onto the
+outgoing video signal. Applications can set up such an overlay using
+this interface, which borrows structures and ioctls of the
+:ref:`Video Overlay <overlay>` interface.
+
+The OSD function is accessible through the same character special file
+as the :ref:`Video Output <capture>` function.
+
+.. note:: The default function of such a ``/dev/video`` device is video
+   capturing or output. The OSD function is only available after calling
+   the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl.
+
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+Devices supporting the *Video Output Overlay* interface set the
+``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY`` flag in the ``capabilities`` field of
+struct :ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl.
+
+
+Framebuffer
+===========
+
+Contrary to the *Video Overlay* interface the framebuffer is normally
+implemented on the TV card and not the graphics card. On Linux it is
+accessible as a framebuffer device (``/dev/fbN``). Given a V4L2 device,
+applications can find the corresponding framebuffer device by calling
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` ioctl. It returns, amongst
+other information, the physical address of the framebuffer in the
+``base`` field of struct :ref:`v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>`.
+The framebuffer device ioctl ``FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO`` returns the same
+address in the ``smem_start`` field of struct
+:c:type:`struct fb_fix_screeninfo`. The ``FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO``
+ioctl and struct :c:type:`struct fb_fix_screeninfo` are defined in
+the ``linux/fb.h`` header file.
+
+The width and height of the framebuffer depends on the current video
+standard. A V4L2 driver may reject attempts to change the video standard
+(or any other ioctl which would imply a framebuffer size change) with an
+``EBUSY`` error code until all applications closed the framebuffer device.
+
+Example: Finding a framebuffer device for OSD
+---------------------------------------------
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <linux/fb.h>
+
+    struct v4l2_framebuffer fbuf;
+    unsigned int i;
+    int fb_fd;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_FBUF, &fbuf)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_G_FBUF");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
+	char dev_name[16];
+	struct fb_fix_screeninfo si;
+
+	snprintf(dev_name, sizeof(dev_name), "/dev/fb%u", i);
+
+	fb_fd = open(dev_name, O_RDWR);
+	if (-1 == fb_fd) {
+	    switch (errno) {
+	    case ENOENT: /* no such file */
+	    case ENXIO:  /* no driver */
+		continue;
+
+	    default:
+		perror("open");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+	}
+
+	if (0 == ioctl(fb_fd, FBIOGET_FSCREENINFO, &si)) {
+	    if (si.smem_start == (unsigned long)fbuf.base)
+		break;
+	} else {
+	    /* Apparently not a framebuffer device. */
+	}
+
+	close(fb_fd);
+	fb_fd = -1;
+    }
+
+    /* fb_fd is the file descriptor of the framebuffer device
+       for the video output overlay, or -1 if no device was found. */
+
+
+Overlay Window and Scaling
+==========================
+
+The overlay is controlled by source and target rectangles. The source
+rectangle selects a subsection of the framebuffer image to be overlaid,
+the target rectangle an area in the outgoing video signal where the
+image will appear. Drivers may or may not support scaling, and arbitrary
+sizes and positions of these rectangles. Further drivers may support any
+(or none) of the clipping/blending methods defined for the
+:ref:`Video Overlay <overlay>` interface.
+
+A struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>` defines the size of the
+source rectangle, its position in the framebuffer and the
+clipping/blending method to be used for the overlay. To get the current
+parameters applications set the ``type`` field of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` to
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY`` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl. The driver fills the
+:ref:`struct v4l2_window <v4l2-window>` substructure named ``win``. It is not
+possible to retrieve a previously programmed clipping list or bitmap.
+
+To program the source rectangle applications set the ``type`` field of a
+struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` to
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY``, initialize the ``win``
+substructure and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl.
+The driver adjusts the parameters against hardware limits and returns
+the actual parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` does. Like :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`,
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl can be used to learn
+about driver capabilities without actually changing driver state. Unlike
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` this also works after the overlay has been enabled.
+
+A struct :ref:`v4l2_crop <v4l2-crop>` defines the size and position
+of the target rectangle. The scaling factor of the overlay is implied by
+the width and height given in struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`
+and struct :ref:`v4l2_crop <v4l2-crop>`. The cropping API applies to
+*Video Output* and *Video Output Overlay* devices in the same way as to
+*Video Capture* and *Video Overlay* devices, merely reversing the
+direction of the data flow. For more information see :ref:`crop`.
+
+
+Enabling Overlay
+================
+
+There is no V4L2 ioctl to enable or disable the overlay, however the
+framebuffer interface of the driver may support the ``FBIOBLANK`` ioctl.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-output.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-output.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4f1123a0b40d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-output.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _output:
+
+**********************
+Video Output Interface
+**********************
+
+Video output devices encode stills or image sequences as analog video
+signal. With this interface applications can control the encoding
+process and move images from user space to the driver.
+
+Conventionally V4L2 video output devices are accessed through character
+device special files named ``/dev/video`` and ``/dev/video0`` to
+``/dev/video63`` with major number 81 and minor numbers 0 to 63.
+``/dev/video`` is typically a symbolic link to the preferred video
+device.
+
+..note:: The same device file names are used also for video capture devices.
+
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+Devices supporting the video output interface set the
+``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT`` or ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE`` flag in
+the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. As secondary device
+functions they may also support the :ref:`raw VBI output <raw-vbi>`
+(``V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT``) interface. At least one of the read/write or
+streaming I/O methods must be supported. Modulators and audio outputs
+are optional.
+
+
+Supplemental Functions
+======================
+
+Video output devices shall support :ref:`audio output <audio>`,
+:ref:`modulator <tuner>`, :ref:`controls <control>`,
+:ref:`cropping and scaling <crop>` and
+:ref:`streaming parameter <streaming-par>` ioctls as needed. The
+:ref:`video output <video>` and :ref:`video standard <standard>`
+ioctls must be supported by all video output devices.
+
+
+Image Format Negotiation
+========================
+
+The output is determined by cropping and image format parameters. The
+former select an area of the video picture where the image will appear,
+the latter how images are stored in memory, i. e. in RGB or YUV format,
+the number of bits per pixel or width and height. Together they also
+define how images are scaled in the process.
+
+As usual these parameters are *not* reset at :ref:`open() <func-open>`
+time to permit Unix tool chains, programming a device and then writing
+to it as if it was a plain file. Well written V4L2 applications ensure
+they really get what they want, including cropping and scaling.
+
+Cropping initialization at minimum requires to reset the parameters to
+defaults. An example is given in :ref:`crop`.
+
+To query the current image format applications set the ``type`` field of
+a struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` to
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT`` or ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE``
+and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with a pointer
+to this structure. Drivers fill the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` ``pix`` or the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>` ``pix_mp``
+member of the ``fmt`` union.
+
+To request different parameters applications set the ``type`` field of a
+struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` as above and initialize all
+fields of the struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`
+``vbi`` member of the ``fmt`` union, or better just modify the results
+of :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`, and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers may adjust the
+parameters and finally return the actual parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+does.
+
+Like :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` the :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl
+can be used to learn about hardware limitations without disabling I/O or
+possibly time consuming hardware preparations.
+
+The contents of struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` and
+struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>` are
+discussed in :ref:`pixfmt`. See also the specification of the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctls for
+details. Video output devices must implement both the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl, even if :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ignores all
+requests and always returns default parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` does.
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` is optional.
+
+
+Writing Images
+==============
+
+A video output device may support the :ref:`write() function <rw>`
+and/or streaming (:ref:`memory mapping <mmap>` or
+:ref:`user pointer <userp>`) I/O. See :ref:`io` for details.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-overlay.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-overlay.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..92b4471b0c6e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-overlay.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,317 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _overlay:
+
+***********************
+Video Overlay Interface
+***********************
+
+**Also known as Framebuffer Overlay or Previewing.**
+
+Video overlay devices have the ability to genlock (TV-)video into the
+(VGA-)video signal of a graphics card, or to store captured images
+directly in video memory of a graphics card, typically with clipping.
+This can be considerable more efficient than capturing images and
+displaying them by other means. In the old days when only nuclear power
+plants needed cooling towers this used to be the only way to put live
+video into a window.
+
+Video overlay devices are accessed through the same character special
+files as :ref:`video capture <capture>` devices.
+
+.. note:: The default function of a ``/dev/video`` device is video
+   capturing. The overlay function is only available after calling
+   the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl.
+
+The driver may support simultaneous overlay and capturing using the
+read/write and streaming I/O methods. If so, operation at the nominal
+frame rate of the video standard is not guaranteed. Frames may be
+directed away from overlay to capture, or one field may be used for
+overlay and the other for capture if the capture parameters permit this.
+
+Applications should use different file descriptors for capturing and
+overlay. This must be supported by all drivers capable of simultaneous
+capturing and overlay. Optionally these drivers may also permit
+capturing and overlay with a single file descriptor for compatibility
+with V4L and earlier versions of V4L2. [#f1]_
+
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+Devices supporting the video overlay interface set the
+``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY`` flag in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. The overlay I/O
+method specified below must be supported. Tuners and audio inputs are
+optional.
+
+
+Supplemental Functions
+======================
+
+Video overlay devices shall support :ref:`audio input <audio>`,
+:ref:`tuner`, :ref:`controls <control>`,
+:ref:`cropping and scaling <crop>` and
+:ref:`streaming parameter <streaming-par>` ioctls as needed. The
+:ref:`video input <video>` and :ref:`video standard <standard>`
+ioctls must be supported by all video overlay devices.
+
+
+Setup
+=====
+
+Before overlay can commence applications must program the driver with
+frame buffer parameters, namely the address and size of the frame buffer
+and the image format, for example RGB 5:6:5. The
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` ioctls are available to get and
+set these parameters, respectively. The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` ioctl is
+privileged because it allows to set up DMA into physical memory,
+bypassing the memory protection mechanisms of the kernel. Only the
+superuser can change the frame buffer address and size. Users are not
+supposed to run TV applications as root or with SUID bit set. A small
+helper application with suitable privileges should query the graphics
+system and program the V4L2 driver at the appropriate time.
+
+Some devices add the video overlay to the output signal of the graphics
+card. In this case the frame buffer is not modified by the video device,
+and the frame buffer address and pixel format are not needed by the
+driver. The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` ioctl is not privileged. An application
+can check for this type of device by calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`
+ioctl.
+
+A driver may support any (or none) of five clipping/blending methods:
+
+1. Chroma-keying displays the overlaid image only where pixels in the
+   primary graphics surface assume a certain color.
+
+2. A bitmap can be specified where each bit corresponds to a pixel in
+   the overlaid image. When the bit is set, the corresponding video
+   pixel is displayed, otherwise a pixel of the graphics surface.
+
+3. A list of clipping rectangles can be specified. In these regions *no*
+   video is displayed, so the graphics surface can be seen here.
+
+4. The framebuffer has an alpha channel that can be used to clip or
+   blend the framebuffer with the video.
+
+5. A global alpha value can be specified to blend the framebuffer
+   contents with video images.
+
+When simultaneous capturing and overlay is supported and the hardware
+prohibits different image and frame buffer formats, the format requested
+first takes precedence. The attempt to capture
+(:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`) or overlay
+(:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`) may fail with an ``EBUSY`` error
+code or return accordingly modified parameters..
+
+
+Overlay Window
+==============
+
+The overlaid image is determined by cropping and overlay window
+parameters. The former select an area of the video picture to capture,
+the latter how images are overlaid and clipped. Cropping initialization
+at minimum requires to reset the parameters to defaults. An example is
+given in :ref:`crop`.
+
+The overlay window is described by a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`. It defines the size of the image,
+its position over the graphics surface and the clipping to be applied.
+To get the current parameters applications set the ``type`` field of a
+struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` to
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY`` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl. The driver fills the
+:ref:`struct v4l2_window <v4l2-window>` substructure named ``win``. It is not
+possible to retrieve a previously programmed clipping list or bitmap.
+
+To program the overlay window applications set the ``type`` field of a
+struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` to
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY``, initialize the ``win`` substructure and
+call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl. The driver
+adjusts the parameters against hardware limits and returns the actual
+parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` does. Like :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`, the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl can be used to learn
+about driver capabilities without actually changing driver state. Unlike
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` this also works after the overlay has been enabled.
+
+The scaling factor of the overlaid image is implied by the width and
+height given in struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>` and the size
+of the cropping rectangle. For more information see :ref:`crop`.
+
+When simultaneous capturing and overlay is supported and the hardware
+prohibits different image and window sizes, the size requested first
+takes precedence. The attempt to capture or overlay as well
+(:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`) may fail with an ``EBUSY`` error
+code or return accordingly modified parameters.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-window:
+
+struct v4l2_window
+------------------
+
+``struct v4l2_rect w``
+    Size and position of the window relative to the top, left corner of
+    the frame buffer defined with
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`. The window can extend the
+    frame buffer width and height, the ``x`` and ``y`` coordinates can
+    be negative, and it can lie completely outside the frame buffer. The
+    driver clips the window accordingly, or if that is not possible,
+    modifies its size and/or position.
+
+``enum v4l2_field field``
+    Applications set this field to determine which video field shall be
+    overlaid, typically one of ``V4L2_FIELD_ANY`` (0),
+    ``V4L2_FIELD_TOP``, ``V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM`` or
+    ``V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED``. Drivers may have to choose a different
+    field order and return the actual setting here.
+
+``__u32 chromakey``
+    When chroma-keying has been negotiated with
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` applications set this field
+    to the desired pixel value for the chroma key. The format is the
+    same as the pixel format of the framebuffer (struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>` ``fmt.pixelformat``
+    field), with bytes in host order. E. g. for
+    :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR32>` the value should
+    be 0xRRGGBB on a little endian, 0xBBGGRR on a big endian host.
+
+``struct v4l2_clip * clips``
+    When chroma-keying has *not* been negotiated and
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` indicated this capability,
+    applications can set this field to point to an array of clipping
+    rectangles.
+
+    Like the window coordinates w, clipping rectangles are defined
+    relative to the top, left corner of the frame buffer. However
+    clipping rectangles must not extend the frame buffer width and
+    height, and they must not overlap. If possible applications
+    should merge adjacent rectangles. Whether this must create
+    x-y or y-x bands, or the order of rectangles, is not defined. When
+    clip lists are not supported the driver ignores this field. Its
+    contents after calling :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+    are undefined.
+
+``__u32 clipcount``
+    When the application set the ``clips`` field, this field must
+    contain the number of clipping rectangles in the list. When clip
+    lists are not supported the driver ignores this field, its contents
+    after calling :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` are undefined. When clip lists are
+    supported but no clipping is desired this field must be set to zero.
+
+``void * bitmap``
+    When chroma-keying has *not* been negotiated and
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` indicated this capability,
+    applications can set this field to point to a clipping bit mask.
+
+It must be of the same size as the window, ``w.width`` and ``w.height``.
+Each bit corresponds to a pixel in the overlaid image, which is
+displayed only when the bit is *set*. Pixel coordinates translate to
+bits like:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    ((__u8 *) bitmap)[w.width * y + x / 8] & (1 << (x & 7))
+
+where ``0`` ≤ x < ``w.width`` and ``0`` ≤ y <``w.height``. [#f2]_
+
+When a clipping bit mask is not supported the driver ignores this field,
+its contents after calling :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` are
+undefined. When a bit mask is supported but no clipping is desired this
+field must be set to ``NULL``.
+
+Applications need not create a clip list or bit mask. When they pass
+both, or despite negotiating chroma-keying, the results are undefined.
+Regardless of the chosen method, the clipping abilities of the hardware
+may be limited in quantity or quality. The results when these limits are
+exceeded are undefined. [#f3]_
+
+``__u8 global_alpha``
+    The global alpha value used to blend the framebuffer with video
+    images, if global alpha blending has been negotiated
+    (``V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA``, see
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`,
+    :ref:`framebuffer-flags`).
+
+    .. note:: This field was added in Linux 2.6.23, extending the
+       structure. However the :ref:`VIDIOC_[G|S|TRY]_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+       ioctls, which take a pointer to a :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>`
+       parent structure with padding bytes at the end, are not affected.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-clip:
+
+struct v4l2_clip [#f4]_
+-----------------------
+
+``struct v4l2_rect c``
+    Coordinates of the clipping rectangle, relative to the top, left
+    corner of the frame buffer. Only window pixels *outside* all
+    clipping rectangles are displayed.
+
+``struct v4l2_clip * next``
+    Pointer to the next clipping rectangle, ``NULL`` when this is the last
+    rectangle. Drivers ignore this field, it cannot be used to pass a
+    linked list of clipping rectangles.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-rect:
+
+struct v4l2_rect
+----------------
+
+``__s32 left``
+    Horizontal offset of the top, left corner of the rectangle, in
+    pixels.
+
+``__s32 top``
+    Vertical offset of the top, left corner of the rectangle, in pixels.
+    Offsets increase to the right and down.
+
+``__u32 width``
+    Width of the rectangle, in pixels.
+
+``__u32 height``
+    Height of the rectangle, in pixels.
+
+
+Enabling Overlay
+================
+
+To start or stop the frame buffer overlay applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_OVERLAY` ioctl.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   A common application of two file descriptors is the XFree86
+   :ref:`Xv/V4L <xvideo>` interface driver and a V4L2 application.
+   While the X server controls video overlay, the application can take
+   advantage of memory mapping and DMA.
+
+   In the opinion of the designers of this API, no driver writer taking
+   the efforts to support simultaneous capturing and overlay will
+   restrict this ability by requiring a single file descriptor, as in
+   V4L and earlier versions of V4L2. Making this optional means
+   applications depending on two file descriptors need backup routines
+   to be compatible with all drivers, which is considerable more work
+   than using two fds in applications which do not. Also two fd's fit
+   the general concept of one file descriptor for each logical stream.
+   Hence as a complexity trade-off drivers *must* support two file
+   descriptors and *may* support single fd operation.
+
+.. [#f2]
+   Should we require ``w.width`` to be a multiple of eight?
+
+.. [#f3]
+   When the image is written into frame buffer memory it will be
+   undesirable if the driver clips out less pixels than expected,
+   because the application and graphics system are not aware these
+   regions need to be refreshed. The driver should clip out more pixels
+   or not write the image at all.
+
+.. [#f4]
+   The X Window system defines "regions" which are vectors of ``struct
+   BoxRec { short x1, y1, x2, y2; }`` with ``width = x2 - x1`` and
+   ``height = y2 - y1``, so one cannot pass X11 clip lists directly.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-radio.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-radio.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5ff7cded2591
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-radio.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _radio:
+
+***************
+Radio Interface
+***************
+
+This interface is intended for AM and FM (analog) radio receivers and
+transmitters.
+
+Conventionally V4L2 radio devices are accessed through character device
+special files named ``/dev/radio`` and ``/dev/radio0`` to
+``/dev/radio63`` with major number 81 and minor numbers 64 to 127.
+
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+Devices supporting the radio interface set the ``V4L2_CAP_RADIO`` and
+``V4L2_CAP_TUNER`` or ``V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR`` flag in the
+``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. Other combinations of
+capability flags are reserved for future extensions.
+
+
+Supplemental Functions
+======================
+
+Radio devices can support :ref:`controls <control>`, and must support
+the :ref:`tuner or modulator <tuner>` ioctls.
+
+They do not support the video input or output, audio input or output,
+video standard, cropping and scaling, compression and streaming
+parameter, or overlay ioctls. All other ioctls and I/O methods are
+reserved for future extensions.
+
+
+Programming
+===========
+
+Radio devices may have a couple audio controls (as discussed in
+:ref:`control`) such as a volume control, possibly custom controls.
+Further all radio devices have one tuner or modulator (these are
+discussed in :ref:`tuner`) with index number zero to select the radio
+frequency and to determine if a monaural or FM stereo program is
+received/emitted. Drivers switch automatically between AM and FM
+depending on the selected frequency. The
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_TUNER <VIDIOC_G_TUNER>` or
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` ioctl reports the
+supported frequency range.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d5a4b3530b69
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _raw-vbi:
+
+**********************
+Raw VBI Data Interface
+**********************
+
+VBI is an abbreviation of Vertical Blanking Interval, a gap in the
+sequence of lines of an analog video signal. During VBI no picture
+information is transmitted, allowing some time while the electron beam
+of a cathode ray tube TV returns to the top of the screen. Using an
+oscilloscope you will find here the vertical synchronization pulses and
+short data packages ASK modulated [#f1]_ onto the video signal. These are
+transmissions of services such as Teletext or Closed Caption.
+
+Subject of this interface type is raw VBI data, as sampled off a video
+signal, or to be added to a signal for output. The data format is
+similar to uncompressed video images, a number of lines times a number
+of samples per line, we call this a VBI image.
+
+Conventionally V4L2 VBI devices are accessed through character device
+special files named ``/dev/vbi`` and ``/dev/vbi0`` to ``/dev/vbi31``
+with major number 81 and minor numbers 224 to 255. ``/dev/vbi`` is
+typically a symbolic link to the preferred VBI device. This convention
+applies to both input and output devices.
+
+To address the problems of finding related video and VBI devices VBI
+capturing and output is also available as device function under
+``/dev/video``. To capture or output raw VBI data with these devices
+applications must call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl.
+Accessed as ``/dev/vbi``, raw VBI capturing or output is the default
+device function.
+
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+Devices supporting the raw VBI capturing or output API set the
+``V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE`` or ``V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT`` flags, respectively,
+in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. At least one of the
+read/write, streaming or asynchronous I/O methods must be supported. VBI
+devices may or may not have a tuner or modulator.
+
+
+Supplemental Functions
+======================
+
+VBI devices shall support :ref:`video input or output <video>`,
+:ref:`tuner or modulator <tuner>`, and :ref:`controls <control>`
+ioctls as needed. The :ref:`video standard <standard>` ioctls provide
+information vital to program a VBI device, therefore must be supported.
+
+
+Raw VBI Format Negotiation
+==========================
+
+Raw VBI sampling abilities can vary, in particular the sampling
+frequency. To properly interpret the data V4L2 specifies an ioctl to
+query the sampling parameters. Moreover, to allow for some flexibility
+applications can also suggest different parameters.
+
+As usual these parameters are *not* reset at :ref:`open() <func-open>`
+time to permit Unix tool chains, programming a device and then reading
+from it as if it was a plain file. Well written V4L2 applications should
+always ensure they really get what they want, requesting reasonable
+parameters and then checking if the actual parameters are suitable.
+
+To query the current raw VBI capture parameters applications set the
+``type`` field of a struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` to
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE`` or ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT``, and call
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with a pointer to this
+structure. Drivers fill the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_vbi_format <v4l2-vbi-format>` ``vbi`` member of the
+``fmt`` union.
+
+To request different parameters applications set the ``type`` field of a
+struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` as above and initialize all
+fields of the struct :ref:`v4l2_vbi_format <v4l2-vbi-format>`
+``vbi`` member of the ``fmt`` union, or better just modify the results
+of :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`, and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers return an ``EINVAL`` error
+code only when the given parameters are ambiguous, otherwise they modify
+the parameters according to the hardware capabilities and return the
+actual parameters. When the driver allocates resources at this point, it
+may return an ``EBUSY`` error code to indicate the returned parameters are
+valid but the required resources are currently not available. That may
+happen for instance when the video and VBI areas to capture would
+overlap, or when the driver supports multiple opens and another process
+already requested VBI capturing or output. Anyway, applications must
+expect other resource allocation points which may return ``EBUSY``, at the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON` ioctl and the first :ref:`read() <func-read>`
+, :ref:`write() <func-write>` and :ref:`select() <func-select>` calls.
+
+VBI devices must implement both the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl, even if :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ignores all requests
+and always returns default parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` does.
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` is optional.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-vbi-format:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_vbi_format
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``sampling_rate``
+
+       -  Samples per second, i. e. unit 1 Hz.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``offset``
+
+       -  Horizontal offset of the VBI image, relative to the leading edge
+	  of the line synchronization pulse and counted in samples: The
+	  first sample in the VBI image will be located ``offset`` /
+	  ``sampling_rate`` seconds following the leading edge. See also
+	  :ref:`vbi-hsync`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``samples_per_line``
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``sample_format``
+
+       -  Defines the sample format as in :ref:`pixfmt`, a
+	  four-character-code. [#f2]_ Usually this is ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY``,
+	  i. e. each sample consists of 8 bits with lower values oriented
+	  towards the black level. Do not assume any other correlation of
+	  values with the signal level. For example, the MSB does not
+	  necessarily indicate if the signal is 'high' or 'low' because 128
+	  may not be the mean value of the signal. Drivers shall not convert
+	  the sample format by software.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``start``\ [#f2]_
+
+       -  This is the scanning system line number associated with the first
+	  line of the VBI image, of the first and the second field
+	  respectively. See :ref:`vbi-525` and :ref:`vbi-625` for valid
+	  values. The ``V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F1_START``,
+	  ``V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F2_START``, ``V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F1_START`` and
+	  ``V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F2_START`` defines give the start line numbers
+	  for each field for each 525 or 625 line format as a convenience.
+	  Don't forget that ITU line numbering starts at 1, not 0. VBI input
+	  drivers can return start values 0 if the hardware cannot reliable
+	  identify scanning lines, VBI acquisition may not require this
+	  information.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``count``\ [#f2]_
+
+       -  The number of lines in the first and second field image,
+	  respectively.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  :cspan:`2`
+
+	  Drivers should be as flexibility as possible. For example, it may
+	  be possible to extend or move the VBI capture window down to the
+	  picture area, implementing a 'full field mode' to capture data
+	  service transmissions embedded in the picture.
+
+	  An application can set the first or second ``count`` value to zero
+	  if no data is required from the respective field; ``count``\ [1]
+	  if the scanning system is progressive, i. e. not interlaced. The
+	  corresponding start value shall be ignored by the application and
+	  driver. Anyway, drivers may not support single field capturing and
+	  return both count values non-zero.
+
+	  Both ``count`` values set to zero, or line numbers outside the
+	  bounds depicted in :ref:`vbi-525` and :ref:`vbi-625`, or a
+	  field image covering lines of two fields, are invalid and shall
+	  not be returned by the driver.
+
+	  To initialize the ``start`` and ``count`` fields, applications
+	  must first determine the current video standard selection. The
+	  :ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>` or the ``framelines`` field
+	  of struct :ref:`v4l2_standard <v4l2-standard>` can be evaluated
+	  for this purpose.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  See :ref:`vbifmt-flags` below. Currently only drivers set flags,
+	  applications must set this field to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [#f2]_
+
+       -  This array is reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
+	  applications must set it to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _vbifmt-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Raw VBI Format Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_VBI_UNSYNC``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  This flag indicates hardware which does not properly distinguish
+	  between fields. Normally the VBI image stores the first field
+	  (lower scanning line numbers) first in memory. This may be a top
+	  or bottom field depending on the video standard. When this flag is
+	  set the first or second field may be stored first, however the
+	  fields are still in correct temporal order with the older field
+	  first in memory. [#f3]_
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_VBI_INTERLACED``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  By default the two field images will be passed sequentially; all
+	  lines of the first field followed by all lines of the second field
+	  (compare :ref:`field-order` ``V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB`` and
+	  ``V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT``, whether the top or bottom field is first in
+	  memory depends on the video standard). When this flag is set, the
+	  two fields are interlaced (cf. ``V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED``). The
+	  first line of the first field followed by the first line of the
+	  second field, then the two second lines, and so on. Such a layout
+	  may be necessary when the hardware has been programmed to capture
+	  or output interlaced video images and is unable to separate the
+	  fields for VBI capturing at the same time. For simplicity setting
+	  this flag implies that both ``count`` values are equal and
+	  non-zero.
+
+
+
+.. _vbi-hsync:
+
+.. figure::  dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_hsync.*
+    :alt:    vbi_hsync.pdf / vbi_hsync.gif
+    :align:  center
+
+    **Figure 4.1. Line synchronization**
+
+
+.. _vbi-525:
+
+.. figure::  dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_525.*
+    :alt:    vbi_525.pdf / vbi_525.gif
+    :align:  center
+
+    **Figure 4.2. ITU-R 525 line numbering (M/NTSC and M/PAL)**
+
+
+
+.. _vbi-625:
+
+.. figure::  dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_625.*
+    :alt:    vbi_625.pdf / vbi_625.gif
+    :align:  center
+
+    **Figure 4.3. ITU-R 625 line numbering**
+
+
+
+Remember the VBI image format depends on the selected video standard,
+therefore the application must choose a new standard or query the
+current standard first. Attempts to read or write data ahead of format
+negotiation, or after switching the video standard which may invalidate
+the negotiated VBI parameters, should be refused by the driver. A format
+change during active I/O is not permitted.
+
+
+Reading and writing VBI images
+==============================
+
+To assure synchronization with the field number and easier
+implementation, the smallest unit of data passed at a time is one frame,
+consisting of two fields of VBI images immediately following in memory.
+
+The total size of a frame computes as follows:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    (count[0] + count[1]) * samples_per_line * sample size in bytes
+
+The sample size is most likely always one byte, applications must check
+the ``sample_format`` field though, to function properly with other
+drivers.
+
+A VBI device may support :ref:`read/write <rw>` and/or streaming
+(:ref:`memory mapping <mmap>` or :ref:`user pointer <userp>`) I/O.
+The latter bears the possibility of synchronizing video and VBI data by
+using buffer timestamps.
+
+Remember the :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` ioctl and the
+first :ref:`read() <func-read>`, :ref:`write() <func-write>` and
+:ref:`select() <func-select>` call can be resource allocation
+points returning an ``EBUSY`` error code if the required hardware resources
+are temporarily unavailable, for example the device is already in use by
+another process.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   ASK: Amplitude-Shift Keying. A high signal level represents a '1'
+   bit, a low level a '0' bit.
+
+.. [#f2]
+   A few devices may be unable to sample VBI data at all but can extend
+   the video capture window to the VBI region.
+
+.. [#f3]
+   Most VBI services transmit on both fields, but some have different
+   semantics depending on the field number. These cannot be reliable
+   decoded or encoded when ``V4L2_VBI_UNSYNC`` is set.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_525.gif b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_525.gif
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5580b690d504
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_525.gif
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_525.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_525.pdf
index 9e72c25b208d..9e72c25b208d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_525.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_525.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_625.gif b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_625.gif
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..34e3251983c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_625.gif
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_625.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_625.pdf
index 765235e33a4d..765235e33a4d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_625.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_625.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_hsync.gif b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_hsync.gif
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b02434d3b356
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_hsync.gif
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_hsync.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_hsync.pdf
index 200b668189bf..200b668189bf 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/vbi_hsync.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-raw-vbi_files/vbi_hsync.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-rds.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-rds.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cd6ad63cb90b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-rds.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,255 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _rds:
+
+*************
+RDS Interface
+*************
+
+The Radio Data System transmits supplementary information in binary
+format, for example the station name or travel information, on an
+inaudible audio subcarrier of a radio program. This interface is aimed
+at devices capable of receiving and/or transmitting RDS information.
+
+For more information see the core RDS standard :ref:`iec62106` and the
+RBDS standard :ref:`nrsc4`.
+
+.. note:: Note that the RBDS standard as is used in the USA is almost
+   identical to the RDS standard. Any RDS decoder/encoder can also handle
+   RBDS. Only some of the fields have slightly different meanings. See the
+   RBDS standard for more information.
+
+The RBDS standard also specifies support for MMBS (Modified Mobile
+Search). This is a proprietary format which seems to be discontinued.
+The RDS interface does not support this format. Should support for MMBS
+(or the so-called 'E blocks' in general) be needed, then please contact
+the linux-media mailing list:
+`https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__.
+
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+Devices supporting the RDS capturing API set the
+``V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE`` flag in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. Any tuner that
+supports RDS will set the ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS`` flag in the
+``capability`` field of struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>`. If the
+driver only passes RDS blocks without interpreting the data the
+``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_BLOCK_IO`` flag has to be set, see
+:ref:`Reading RDS data <reading-rds-data>`. For future use the flag
+``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_CONTROLS`` has also been defined. However, a driver
+for a radio tuner with this capability does not yet exist, so if you are
+planning to write such a driver you should discuss this on the
+linux-media mailing list:
+`https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__.
+
+Whether an RDS signal is present can be detected by looking at the
+``rxsubchans`` field of struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>`: the
+``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS`` will be set if RDS data was detected.
+
+Devices supporting the RDS output API set the ``V4L2_CAP_RDS_OUTPUT``
+flag in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. Any modulator that
+supports RDS will set the ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS`` flag in the
+``capability`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_modulator <v4l2-modulator>`. In order to enable the RDS
+transmission one must set the ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS`` bit in the
+``txsubchans`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_modulator <v4l2-modulator>`. If the driver only passes RDS
+blocks without interpreting the data the ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_BLOCK_IO``
+flag has to be set. If the tuner is capable of handling RDS entities
+like program identification codes and radio text, the flag
+``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_CONTROLS`` should be set, see
+:ref:`Writing RDS data <writing-rds-data>` and
+:ref:`FM Transmitter Control Reference <fm-tx-controls>`.
+
+
+.. _reading-rds-data:
+
+Reading RDS data
+================
+
+RDS data can be read from the radio device with the
+:ref:`read() <func-read>` function. The data is packed in groups of
+three bytes.
+
+
+.. _writing-rds-data:
+
+Writing RDS data
+================
+
+RDS data can be written to the radio device with the
+:ref:`write() <func-write>` function. The data is packed in groups of
+three bytes, as follows:
+
+
+RDS datastructures
+==================
+
+
+.. _v4l2-rds-data:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_rds_data
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 5
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``lsb``
+
+       -  Least Significant Byte of RDS Block
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``msb``
+
+       -  Most Significant Byte of RDS Block
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``block``
+
+       -  Block description
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-rds-block:
+
+.. flat-table:: Block description
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 5
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Bits 0-2
+
+       -  Block (aka offset) of the received data.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Bits 3-5
+
+       -  Deprecated. Currently identical to bits 0-2. Do not use these
+	  bits.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Bit 6
+
+       -  Corrected bit. Indicates that an error was corrected for this data
+	  block.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Bit 7
+
+       -  Error bit. Indicates that an uncorrectable error occurred during
+	  reception of this block.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-rds-block-codes:
+
+.. flat-table:: Block defines
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 1 5
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_MSK
+
+       -
+       -  7
+
+       -  Mask for bits 0-2 to get the block ID.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_A
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -  Block A.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_B
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -  Block B.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C
+
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -  Block C.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_D
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+       -  Block D.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT
+
+       -
+       -  4
+
+       -  Block C'.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_INVALID
+
+       -  read-only
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  An invalid block.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_CORRECTED
+
+       -  read-only
+
+       -  0x40
+
+       -  A bit error was detected but corrected.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_ERROR
+
+       -  read-only
+
+       -  0x80
+
+       -  An uncorrectable error occurred.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-sdr.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-sdr.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fc4053f957fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-sdr.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _sdr:
+
+**************************************
+Software Defined Radio Interface (SDR)
+**************************************
+
+SDR is an abbreviation of Software Defined Radio, the radio device which
+uses application software for modulation or demodulation. This interface
+is intended for controlling and data streaming of such devices.
+
+SDR devices are accessed through character device special files named
+``/dev/swradio0`` to ``/dev/swradio255`` with major number 81 and
+dynamically allocated minor numbers 0 to 255.
+
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+Devices supporting the SDR receiver interface set the
+``V4L2_CAP_SDR_CAPTURE`` and ``V4L2_CAP_TUNER`` flag in the
+``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. That flag means the
+device has an Analog to Digital Converter (ADC), which is a mandatory
+element for the SDR receiver.
+
+Devices supporting the SDR transmitter interface set the
+``V4L2_CAP_SDR_OUTPUT`` and ``V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR`` flag in the
+``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. That flag means the
+device has an Digital to Analog Converter (DAC), which is a mandatory
+element for the SDR transmitter.
+
+At least one of the read/write, streaming or asynchronous I/O methods
+must be supported.
+
+
+Supplemental Functions
+======================
+
+SDR devices can support :ref:`controls <control>`, and must support
+the :ref:`tuner` ioctls. Tuner ioctls are used for setting the
+ADC/DAC sampling rate (sampling frequency) and the possible radio
+frequency (RF).
+
+The ``V4L2_TUNER_SDR`` tuner type is used for setting SDR device ADC/DAC
+frequency, and the ``V4L2_TUNER_RF`` tuner type is used for setting
+radio frequency. The tuner index of the RF tuner (if any) must always
+follow the SDR tuner index. Normally the SDR tuner is #0 and the RF
+tuner is #1.
+
+The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK` ioctl is
+not supported.
+
+
+Data Format Negotiation
+=======================
+
+The SDR device uses the :ref:`format` ioctls to select the
+capture and output format. Both the sampling resolution and the data
+streaming format are bound to that selectable format. In addition to the
+basic :ref:`format` ioctls, the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` ioctl must be supported as
+well.
+
+To use the :ref:`format` ioctls applications set the ``type``
+field of a struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` to
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE`` or ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT`` and use
+the struct :ref:`v4l2_sdr_format <v4l2-sdr-format>` ``sdr`` member
+of the ``fmt`` union as needed per the desired operation. Currently
+there is two fields, ``pixelformat`` and ``buffersize``, of struct
+struct :ref:`v4l2_sdr_format <v4l2-sdr-format>` which are used.
+Content of the ``pixelformat`` is V4L2 FourCC code of the data format.
+The ``buffersize`` field is maximum buffer size in bytes required for
+data transfer, set by the driver in order to inform application.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-sdr-format:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_sdr_format
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pixelformat``
+
+       -  The data format or type of compression, set by the application.
+	  This is a little endian
+	  :ref:`four character code <v4l2-fourcc>`. V4L2 defines SDR
+	  formats in :ref:`sdr-formats`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``buffersize``
+
+       -  Maximum size in bytes required for data. Value is set by the
+	  driver.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``reserved[24]``
+
+       -  This array is reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
+	  applications must set it to zero.
+
+
+An SDR device may support :ref:`read/write <rw>` and/or streaming
+(:ref:`memory mapping <mmap>` or :ref:`user pointer <userp>`) I/O.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ec52a825f4d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-sliced-vbi.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,822 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _sliced:
+
+*************************
+Sliced VBI Data Interface
+*************************
+
+VBI stands for Vertical Blanking Interval, a gap in the sequence of
+lines of an analog video signal. During VBI no picture information is
+transmitted, allowing some time while the electron beam of a cathode ray
+tube TV returns to the top of the screen.
+
+Sliced VBI devices use hardware to demodulate data transmitted in the
+VBI. V4L2 drivers shall *not* do this by software, see also the
+:ref:`raw VBI interface <raw-vbi>`. The data is passed as short
+packets of fixed size, covering one scan line each. The number of
+packets per video frame is variable.
+
+Sliced VBI capture and output devices are accessed through the same
+character special files as raw VBI devices. When a driver supports both
+interfaces, the default function of a ``/dev/vbi`` device is *raw* VBI
+capturing or output, and the sliced VBI function is only available after
+calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl as defined
+below. Likewise a ``/dev/video`` device may support the sliced VBI API,
+however the default function here is video capturing or output.
+Different file descriptors must be used to pass raw and sliced VBI data
+simultaneously, if this is supported by the driver.
+
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+Devices supporting the sliced VBI capturing or output API set the
+``V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE`` or ``V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT`` flag
+respectively, in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. At least one of the
+read/write, streaming or asynchronous :ref:`I/O methods <io>` must be
+supported. Sliced VBI devices may have a tuner or modulator.
+
+
+Supplemental Functions
+======================
+
+Sliced VBI devices shall support :ref:`video input or output <video>`
+and :ref:`tuner or modulator <tuner>` ioctls if they have these
+capabilities, and they may support :ref:`control` ioctls.
+The :ref:`video standard <standard>` ioctls provide information vital
+to program a sliced VBI device, therefore must be supported.
+
+
+.. _sliced-vbi-format-negotitation:
+
+Sliced VBI Format Negotiation
+=============================
+
+To find out which data services are supported by the hardware
+applications can call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP <VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP>` ioctl.
+All drivers implementing the sliced VBI interface must support this
+ioctl. The results may differ from those of the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl when the number of VBI
+lines the hardware can capture or output per frame, or the number of
+services it can identify on a given line are limited. For example on PAL
+line 16 the hardware may be able to look for a VPS or Teletext signal,
+but not both at the same time.
+
+To determine the currently selected services applications set the
+``type`` field of struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` to
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE`` or
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT``, and the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl fills the ``fmt.sliced``
+member, a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_sliced_vbi_format <v4l2-sliced-vbi-format>`.
+
+Applications can request different parameters by initializing or
+modifying the ``fmt.sliced`` member and calling the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with a pointer to the
+:ref:`struct v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` structure.
+
+The sliced VBI API is more complicated than the raw VBI API because the
+hardware must be told which VBI service to expect on each scan line. Not
+all services may be supported by the hardware on all lines (this is
+especially true for VBI output where Teletext is often unsupported and
+other services can only be inserted in one specific line). In many
+cases, however, it is sufficient to just set the ``service_set`` field
+to the required services and let the driver fill the ``service_lines``
+array according to hardware capabilities. Only if more precise control
+is needed should the programmer set the ``service_lines`` array
+explicitly.
+
+The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl modifies the parameters
+according to hardware capabilities. When the driver allocates resources
+at this point, it may return an ``EBUSY`` error code if the required
+resources are temporarily unavailable. Other resource allocation points
+which may return ``EBUSY`` can be the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON` ioctl and the first
+:ref:`read() <func-read>`, :ref:`write() <func-write>` and
+:ref:`select() <func-select>` call.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-sliced-vbi-format:
+
+struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_format
+-----------------------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 3 2 2 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``service_set``
+
+       -  :cspan:`2`
+
+	  If ``service_set`` is non-zero when passed with
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` or
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`, the ``service_lines``
+	  array will be filled by the driver according to the services
+	  specified in this field. For example, if ``service_set`` is
+	  initialized with ``V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B | V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625``,
+	  a driver for the cx25840 video decoder sets lines 7-22 of both
+	  fields [#f1]_ to ``V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B`` and line 23 of the first
+	  field to ``V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625``. If ``service_set`` is set to
+	  zero, then the values of ``service_lines`` will be used instead.
+
+	  On return the driver sets this field to the union of all elements
+	  of the returned ``service_lines`` array. It may contain less
+	  services than requested, perhaps just one, if the hardware cannot
+	  handle more services simultaneously. It may be empty (zero) if
+	  none of the requested services are supported by the hardware.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``service_lines``\ [2][24]
+
+       -  :cspan:`2`
+
+	  Applications initialize this array with sets of data services the
+	  driver shall look for or insert on the respective scan line.
+	  Subject to hardware capabilities drivers return the requested set,
+	  a subset, which may be just a single service, or an empty set.
+	  When the hardware cannot handle multiple services on the same line
+	  the driver shall choose one. No assumptions can be made on which
+	  service the driver chooses.
+
+	  Data services are defined in :ref:`vbi-services2`. Array indices
+	  map to ITU-R line numbers (see also :ref:`vbi-525` and
+	  :ref:`vbi-625`) as follows:
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Element
+
+       -  525 line systems
+
+       -  625 line systems
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``service_lines``\ [0][1]
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  1
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``service_lines``\ [0][23]
+
+       -  23
+
+       -  23
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``service_lines``\ [1][1]
+
+       -  264
+
+       -  314
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``service_lines``\ [1][23]
+
+       -  286
+
+       -  336
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`2` Drivers must set ``service_lines`` [0][0] and
+	  ``service_lines``\ [1][0] to zero. The
+	  ``V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F1_START``, ``V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F2_START``,
+	  ``V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F1_START`` and ``V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F2_START``
+	  defines give the start line numbers for each field for each 525 or
+	  625 line format as a convenience. Don't forget that ITU line
+	  numbering starts at 1, not 0.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``io_size``
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Maximum number of bytes passed by one
+	  :ref:`read() <func-read>` or :ref:`write() <func-write>` call,
+	  and the buffer size in bytes for the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` and
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. Drivers set this field
+	  to the size of struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_sliced_vbi_data <v4l2-sliced-vbi-data>` times the
+	  number of non-zero elements in the returned ``service_lines``
+	  array (that is the number of lines potentially carrying data).
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [2]
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` This array is reserved for future extensions.
+	  Applications and drivers must set it to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _vbi-services2:
+
+Sliced VBI services
+-------------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 2 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Symbol
+
+       -  Value
+
+       -  Reference
+
+       -  Lines, usually
+
+       -  Payload
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B`` (Teletext System B)
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  :ref:`ets300706`, :ref:`itu653`
+
+       -  PAL/SECAM line 7-22, 320-335 (second field 7-22)
+
+       -  Last 42 of the 45 byte Teletext packet, that is without clock
+	  run-in and framing code, lsb first transmitted.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_VPS``
+
+       -  0x0400
+
+       -  :ref:`ets300231`
+
+       -  PAL line 16
+
+       -  Byte number 3 to 15 according to Figure 9 of ETS 300 231, lsb
+	  first transmitted.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525``
+
+       -  0x1000
+
+       -  :ref:`cea608`
+
+       -  NTSC line 21, 284 (second field 21)
+
+       -  Two bytes in transmission order, including parity bit, lsb first
+	  transmitted.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625``
+
+       -  0x4000
+
+       -  :ref:`itu1119`, :ref:`en300294`
+
+       -  PAL/SECAM line 23
+
+       -
+
+	  ::
+
+	      Byte         0                 1
+		    msb         lsb  msb           lsb
+	       Bit  7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  x x 13 12 11 10 9
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_VBI_525``
+
+       -  0x1000
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Set of services applicable to 525 line systems.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_VBI_625``
+
+       -  0x4401
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Set of services applicable to 625 line systems.
+
+
+Drivers may return an ``EINVAL`` error code when applications attempt to
+read or write data without prior format negotiation, after switching the
+video standard (which may invalidate the negotiated VBI parameters) and
+after switching the video input (which may change the video standard as
+a side effect). The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl may
+return an ``EBUSY`` error code when applications attempt to change the
+format while i/o is in progress (between a
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` call, and after the first
+:ref:`read() <func-read>` or :ref:`write() <func-write>` call).
+
+
+Reading and writing sliced VBI data
+===================================
+
+A single :ref:`read() <func-read>` or :ref:`write() <func-write>`
+call must pass all data belonging to one video frame. That is an array
+of :ref:`struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data <v4l2-sliced-vbi-data>` structures with one or
+more elements and a total size not exceeding ``io_size`` bytes. Likewise
+in streaming I/O mode one buffer of ``io_size`` bytes must contain data
+of one video frame. The ``id`` of unused
+:ref:`struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data <v4l2-sliced-vbi-data>` elements must be zero.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-sliced-vbi-data:
+
+struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_data
+---------------------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  A flag from :ref:`vbi-services` identifying the type of data in
+	  this packet. Only a single bit must be set. When the ``id`` of a
+	  captured packet is zero, the packet is empty and the contents of
+	  other fields are undefined. Applications shall ignore empty
+	  packets. When the ``id`` of a packet for output is zero the
+	  contents of the ``data`` field are undefined and the driver must
+	  no longer insert data on the requested ``field`` and ``line``.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``field``
+
+       -  The video field number this data has been captured from, or shall
+	  be inserted at. ``0`` for the first field, ``1`` for the second
+	  field.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``line``
+
+       -  The field (as opposed to frame) line number this data has been
+	  captured from, or shall be inserted at. See :ref:`vbi-525` and
+	  :ref:`vbi-625` for valid values. Sliced VBI capture devices can
+	  set the line number of all packets to ``0`` if the hardware cannot
+	  reliably identify scan lines. The field number must always be
+	  valid.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``
+
+       -  This field is reserved for future extensions. Applications and
+	  drivers must set it to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``data``\ [48]
+
+       -  The packet payload. See :ref:`vbi-services` for the contents and
+	  number of bytes passed for each data type. The contents of padding
+	  bytes at the end of this array are undefined, drivers and
+	  applications shall ignore them.
+
+
+Packets are always passed in ascending line number order, without
+duplicate line numbers. The :ref:`write() <func-write>` function and
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` ioctl must return an ``EINVAL``
+error code when applications violate this rule. They must also return an
+EINVAL error code when applications pass an incorrect field or line
+number, or a combination of ``field``, ``line`` and ``id`` which has not
+been negotiated with the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` or
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl. When the line numbers are
+unknown the driver must pass the packets in transmitted order. The
+driver can insert empty packets with ``id`` set to zero anywhere in the
+packet array.
+
+To assure synchronization and to distinguish from frame dropping, when a
+captured frame does not carry any of the requested data services drivers
+must pass one or more empty packets. When an application fails to pass
+VBI data in time for output, the driver must output the last VPS and WSS
+packet again, and disable the output of Closed Caption and Teletext
+data, or output data which is ignored by Closed Caption and Teletext
+decoders.
+
+A sliced VBI device may support :ref:`read/write <rw>` and/or
+streaming (:ref:`memory mapping <mmap>` and/or
+:ref:`user pointer <userp>`) I/O. The latter bears the possibility of
+synchronizing video and VBI data by using buffer timestamps.
+
+
+Sliced VBI Data in MPEG Streams
+===============================
+
+If a device can produce an MPEG output stream, it may be capable of
+providing
+:ref:`negotiated sliced VBI services <sliced-vbi-format-negotitation>`
+as data embedded in the MPEG stream. Users or applications control this
+sliced VBI data insertion with the
+:ref:`V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT <v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt>`
+control.
+
+If the driver does not provide the
+:ref:`V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT <v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt>`
+control, or only allows that control to be set to
+:ref:`V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_NONE <v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt>`,
+then the device cannot embed sliced VBI data in the MPEG stream.
+
+The
+:ref:`V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT <v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt>`
+control does not implicitly set the device driver to capture nor cease
+capturing sliced VBI data. The control only indicates to embed sliced
+VBI data in the MPEG stream, if an application has negotiated sliced VBI
+service be captured.
+
+It may also be the case that a device can embed sliced VBI data in only
+certain types of MPEG streams: for example in an MPEG-2 PS but not an
+MPEG-2 TS. In this situation, if sliced VBI data insertion is requested,
+the sliced VBI data will be embedded in MPEG stream types when
+supported, and silently omitted from MPEG stream types where sliced VBI
+data insertion is not supported by the device.
+
+The following subsections specify the format of the embedded sliced VBI
+data.
+
+
+MPEG Stream Embedded, Sliced VBI Data Format: NONE
+--------------------------------------------------
+
+The
+:ref:`V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_NONE <v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt>`
+embedded sliced VBI format shall be interpreted by drivers as a control
+to cease embedding sliced VBI data in MPEG streams. Neither the device
+nor driver shall insert "empty" embedded sliced VBI data packets in the
+MPEG stream when this format is set. No MPEG stream data structures are
+specified for this format.
+
+
+MPEG Stream Embedded, Sliced VBI Data Format: IVTV
+--------------------------------------------------
+
+The
+:ref:`V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV <v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt>`
+embedded sliced VBI format, when supported, indicates to the driver to
+embed up to 36 lines of sliced VBI data per frame in an MPEG-2 *Private
+Stream 1 PES* packet encapsulated in an MPEG-2 *Program Pack* in the
+MPEG stream.
+
+*Historical context*: This format specification originates from a
+custom, embedded, sliced VBI data format used by the ``ivtv`` driver.
+This format has already been informally specified in the kernel sources
+in the file ``Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.vbi`` . The
+maximum size of the payload and other aspects of this format are driven
+by the CX23415 MPEG decoder's capabilities and limitations with respect
+to extracting, decoding, and displaying sliced VBI data embedded within
+an MPEG stream.
+
+This format's use is *not* exclusive to the ``ivtv`` driver *nor*
+exclusive to CX2341x devices, as the sliced VBI data packet insertion
+into the MPEG stream is implemented in driver software. At least the
+``cx18`` driver provides sliced VBI data insertion into an MPEG-2 PS in
+this format as well.
+
+The following definitions specify the payload of the MPEG-2 *Private
+Stream 1 PES* packets that contain sliced VBI data when
+:ref:`V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV <v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt>`
+is set. (The MPEG-2 *Private Stream 1 PES* packet header and
+encapsulating MPEG-2 *Program Pack* header are not detailed here. Please
+refer to the MPEG-2 specifications for details on those packet headers.)
+
+The payload of the MPEG-2 *Private Stream 1 PES* packets that contain
+sliced VBI data is specified by struct
+:ref:`v4l2_mpeg_vbi_fmt_ivtv <v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv>`. The
+payload is variable length, depending on the actual number of lines of
+sliced VBI data present in a video frame. The payload may be padded at
+the end with unspecified fill bytes to align the end of the payload to a
+4-byte boundary. The payload shall never exceed 1552 bytes (2 fields
+with 18 lines/field with 43 bytes of data/line and a 4 byte magic
+number).
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv:
+
+struct v4l2_mpeg_vbi_fmt_ivtv
+-----------------------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``magic``\ [4]
+
+       -
+       -  A "magic" constant from :ref:`v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv-magic` that
+	  indicates this is a valid sliced VBI data payload and also
+	  indicates which member of the anonymous union, ``itv0`` or
+	  ``ITV0``, to use for the payload data.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  (anonymous)
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0 <v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0>`
+
+       -  ``itv0``
+
+       -  The primary form of the sliced VBI data payload that contains
+	  anywhere from 1 to 35 lines of sliced VBI data. Line masks are
+	  provided in this form of the payload indicating which VBI lines
+	  are provided.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_mpeg_vbi_ITV0 <v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1>`
+
+       -  ``ITV0``
+
+       -  An alternate form of the sliced VBI data payload used when 36
+	  lines of sliced VBI data are present. No line masks are provided
+	  in this form of the payload; all valid line mask bits are
+	  implcitly set.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv-magic:
+
+Magic Constants for struct v4l2_mpeg_vbi_fmt_ivtv magic field
+-------------------------------------------------------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Defined Symbol
+
+       -  Value
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_MAGIC0``
+
+       -  "itv0"
+
+       -  Indicates the ``itv0`` member of the union in struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_mpeg_vbi_fmt_ivtv <v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv>` is
+	  valid.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_MAGIC1``
+
+       -  "ITV0"
+
+       -  Indicates the ``ITV0`` member of the union in struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_mpeg_vbi_fmt_ivtv <v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv>` is
+	  valid and that 36 lines of sliced VBI data are present.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0:
+
+struct v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0
+-------------------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __le32
+
+       -  ``linemask``\ [2]
+
+       -  Bitmasks indicating the VBI service lines present. These
+	  ``linemask`` values are stored in little endian byte order in the
+	  MPEG stream. Some reference ``linemask`` bit positions with their
+	  corresponding VBI line number and video field are given below.
+	  b\ :sub:`0` indicates the least significant bit of a ``linemask``
+	  value:
+
+
+
+	  ::
+
+	      linemask[0] b0:     line  6     first field
+	      linemask[0] b17:        line 23     first field
+	      linemask[0] b18:        line  6     second field
+	      linemask[0] b31:        line 19     second field
+	      linemask[1] b0:     line 20     second field
+	      linemask[1] b3:     line 23     second field
+	      linemask[1] b4-b31: unused and set to 0
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line <v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-line>`
+
+       -  ``line``\ [35]
+
+       -  This is a variable length array that holds from 1 to 35 lines of
+	  sliced VBI data. The sliced VBI data lines present correspond to
+	  the bits set in the ``linemask`` array, starting from b\ :sub:`0`
+	  of ``linemask``\ [0] up through b\ :sub:`31` of ``linemask``\ [0],
+	  and from b\ :sub:`0` of ``linemask``\ [1] up through b\ :sub:`3` of
+	  ``linemask``\ [1]. ``line``\ [0] corresponds to the first bit
+	  found set in the ``linemask`` array, ``line``\ [1] corresponds to
+	  the second bit found set in the ``linemask`` array, etc. If no
+	  ``linemask`` array bits are set, then ``line``\ [0] may contain
+	  one line of unspecified data that should be ignored by
+	  applications.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-1:
+
+struct v4l2_mpeg_vbi_ITV0
+-------------------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line <v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-line>`
+
+       -  ``line``\ [36]
+
+       -  A fixed length array of 36 lines of sliced VBI data. ``line``\ [0]
+	  through ``line``\ [17] correspond to lines 6 through 23 of the
+	  first field. ``line``\ [18] through ``line``\ [35] corresponds to
+	  lines 6 through 23 of the second field.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-vbi-itv0-line:
+
+struct v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line
+------------------------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  A line identifier value from
+	  :ref:`ITV0-Line-Identifier-Constants` that indicates the type of
+	  sliced VBI data stored on this line.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``data``\ [42]
+
+       -  The sliced VBI data for the line.
+
+
+
+.. _ITV0-Line-Identifier-Constants:
+
+Line Identifiers for struct v4l2_mpeg_vbi_itv0_line id field
+------------------------------------------------------------
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Defined Symbol
+
+       -  Value
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_TELETEXT_B``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Refer to :ref:`Sliced VBI services <vbi-services2>` for a
+	  description of the line payload.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_CAPTION_525``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  Refer to :ref:`Sliced VBI services <vbi-services2>` for a
+	  description of the line payload.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_WSS_625``
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  Refer to :ref:`Sliced VBI services <vbi-services2>` for a
+	  description of the line payload.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_VPS``
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  Refer to :ref:`Sliced VBI services <vbi-services2>` for a
+	  description of the line payload.
+
+
+
+.. [#f1]
+   According to :ref:`ETS 300 706 <ets300706>` lines 6-22 of the first
+   field and lines 5-22 of the second field may carry Teletext data.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5a112eb7a245
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,491 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _subdev:
+
+********************
+Sub-device Interface
+********************
+
+The complex nature of V4L2 devices, where hardware is often made of
+several integrated circuits that need to interact with each other in a
+controlled way, leads to complex V4L2 drivers. The drivers usually
+reflect the hardware model in software, and model the different hardware
+components as software blocks called sub-devices.
+
+V4L2 sub-devices are usually kernel-only objects. If the V4L2 driver
+implements the media device API, they will automatically inherit from
+media entities. Applications will be able to enumerate the sub-devices
+and discover the hardware topology using the media entities, pads and
+links enumeration API.
+
+In addition to make sub-devices discoverable, drivers can also choose to
+make them directly configurable by applications. When both the
+sub-device driver and the V4L2 device driver support this, sub-devices
+will feature a character device node on which ioctls can be called to
+
+-  query, read and write sub-devices controls
+
+-  subscribe and unsubscribe to events and retrieve them
+
+-  negotiate image formats on individual pads
+
+Sub-device character device nodes, conventionally named
+``/dev/v4l-subdev*``, use major number 81.
+
+
+Controls
+========
+
+Most V4L2 controls are implemented by sub-device hardware. Drivers
+usually merge all controls and expose them through video device nodes.
+Applications can control all sub-devices through a single interface.
+
+Complex devices sometimes implement the same control in different pieces
+of hardware. This situation is common in embedded platforms, where both
+sensors and image processing hardware implement identical functions,
+such as contrast adjustment, white balance or faulty pixels correction.
+As the V4L2 controls API doesn't support several identical controls in a
+single device, all but one of the identical controls are hidden.
+
+Applications can access those hidden controls through the sub-device
+node with the V4L2 control API described in :ref:`control`. The ioctls
+behave identically as when issued on V4L2 device nodes, with the
+exception that they deal only with controls implemented in the
+sub-device.
+
+Depending on the driver, those controls might also be exposed through
+one (or several) V4L2 device nodes.
+
+
+Events
+======
+
+V4L2 sub-devices can notify applications of events as described in
+:ref:`event`. The API behaves identically as when used on V4L2 device
+nodes, with the exception that it only deals with events generated by
+the sub-device. Depending on the driver, those events might also be
+reported on one (or several) V4L2 device nodes.
+
+
+.. _pad-level-formats:
+
+Pad-level Formats
+=================
+
+.. warning::
+
+    Pad-level formats are only applicable to very complex devices that
+    need to expose low-level format configuration to user space. Generic
+    V4L2 applications do *not* need to use the API described in this
+    section.
+
+.. note::
+
+    For the purpose of this section, the term *format* means the
+    combination of media bus data format, frame width and frame height.
+
+Image formats are typically negotiated on video capture and output
+devices using the format and
+:ref:`selection <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION>` ioctls. The driver is
+responsible for configuring every block in the video pipeline according
+to the requested format at the pipeline input and/or output.
+
+For complex devices, such as often found in embedded systems, identical
+image sizes at the output of a pipeline can be achieved using different
+hardware configurations. One such example is shown on
+:ref:`pipeline-scaling`, where image scaling can be performed on both
+the video sensor and the host image processing hardware.
+
+
+.. _pipeline-scaling:
+
+.. figure::  dev-subdev_files/pipeline.*
+    :alt:    pipeline.pdf / pipeline.png
+    :align:  center
+
+    Image Format Negotiation on Pipelines
+
+    High quality and high speed pipeline configuration
+
+
+
+The sensor scaler is usually of less quality than the host scaler, but
+scaling on the sensor is required to achieve higher frame rates.
+Depending on the use case (quality vs. speed), the pipeline must be
+configured differently. Applications need to configure the formats at
+every point in the pipeline explicitly.
+
+Drivers that implement the :ref:`media API <media-controller-intro>`
+can expose pad-level image format configuration to applications. When
+they do, applications can use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT>` ioctls. to
+negotiate formats on a per-pad basis.
+
+Applications are responsible for configuring coherent parameters on the
+whole pipeline and making sure that connected pads have compatible
+formats. The pipeline is checked for formats mismatch at
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` time, and an ``EPIPE`` error
+code is then returned if the configuration is invalid.
+
+Pad-level image format configuration support can be tested by calling
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT` ioctl on pad
+0. If the driver returns an ``EINVAL`` error code pad-level format
+configuration is not supported by the sub-device.
+
+
+Format Negotiation
+------------------
+
+Acceptable formats on pads can (and usually do) depend on a number of
+external parameters, such as formats on other pads, active links, or
+even controls. Finding a combination of formats on all pads in a video
+pipeline, acceptable to both application and driver, can't rely on
+formats enumeration only. A format negotiation mechanism is required.
+
+Central to the format negotiation mechanism are the get/set format
+operations. When called with the ``which`` argument set to
+:ref:`V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT>`, the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT>` ioctls operate on
+a set of formats parameters that are not connected to the hardware
+configuration. Modifying those 'try' formats leaves the device state
+untouched (this applies to both the software state stored in the driver
+and the hardware state stored in the device itself).
+
+While not kept as part of the device state, try formats are stored in
+the sub-device file handles. A
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT>` call will return
+the last try format set *on the same sub-device file handle*. Several
+applications querying the same sub-device at the same time will thus not
+interact with each other.
+
+To find out whether a particular format is supported by the device,
+applications use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT>` ioctl. Drivers
+verify and, if needed, change the requested ``format`` based on device
+requirements and return the possibly modified value. Applications can
+then choose to try a different format or accept the returned value and
+continue.
+
+Formats returned by the driver during a negotiation iteration are
+guaranteed to be supported by the device. In particular, drivers
+guarantee that a returned format will not be further changed if passed
+to an :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT>` call as-is
+(as long as external parameters, such as formats on other pads or links'
+configuration are not changed).
+
+Drivers automatically propagate formats inside sub-devices. When a try
+or active format is set on a pad, corresponding formats on other pads of
+the same sub-device can be modified by the driver. Drivers are free to
+modify formats as required by the device. However, they should comply
+with the following rules when possible:
+
+-  Formats should be propagated from sink pads to source pads. Modifying
+   a format on a source pad should not modify the format on any sink
+   pad.
+
+-  Sub-devices that scale frames using variable scaling factors should
+   reset the scale factors to default values when sink pads formats are
+   modified. If the 1:1 scaling ratio is supported, this means that
+   source pads formats should be reset to the sink pads formats.
+
+Formats are not propagated across links, as that would involve
+propagating them from one sub-device file handle to another.
+Applications must then take care to configure both ends of every link
+explicitly with compatible formats. Identical formats on the two ends of
+a link are guaranteed to be compatible. Drivers are free to accept
+different formats matching device requirements as being compatible.
+
+:ref:`sample-pipeline-config` shows a sample configuration sequence
+for the pipeline described in :ref:`pipeline-scaling` (table columns
+list entity names and pad numbers).
+
+
+.. _sample-pipeline-config:
+
+.. flat-table:: Sample Pipeline Configuration
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  Sensor/0 format
+
+       -  Frontend/0 format
+
+       -  Frontend/1 format
+
+       -  Scaler/0 format
+
+       -  Scaler/0 compose selection rectangle
+
+       -  Scaler/1 format
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Initial state
+
+       -  2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8
+
+       -  (default)
+
+       -  (default)
+
+       -  (default)
+
+       -  (default)
+
+       -  (default)
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Configure frontend sink format
+
+       -  2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8
+
+       -  *2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8*
+
+       -  *2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8*
+
+       -  (default)
+
+       -  (default)
+
+       -  (default)
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Configure scaler sink format
+
+       -  2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8
+
+       -  2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8
+
+       -  2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8
+
+       -  *2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8*
+
+       -  *0,0/2046x1534*
+
+       -  *2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8*
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  Configure scaler sink compose selection
+
+       -  2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8
+
+       -  2048x1536/SGRBG8_1X8
+
+       -  2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8
+
+       -  2046x1534/SGRBG8_1X8
+
+       -  *0,0/1280x960*
+
+       -  *1280x960/SGRBG8_1X8*
+
+
+
+1. Initial state. The sensor source pad format is set to its native 3MP
+   size and V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8 media bus code. Formats on the
+   host frontend and scaler sink and source pads have the default
+   values, as well as the compose rectangle on the scaler's sink pad.
+
+2. The application configures the frontend sink pad format's size to
+   2048x1536 and its media bus code to V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG_1X8. The
+   driver propagates the format to the frontend source pad.
+
+3. The application configures the scaler sink pad format's size to
+   2046x1534 and the media bus code to V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG_1X8 to
+   match the frontend source size and media bus code. The media bus code
+   on the sink pad is set to V4L2_MBUS_FMT_SGRBG_1X8. The driver
+   propagates the size to the compose selection rectangle on the
+   scaler's sink pad, and the format to the scaler source pad.
+
+4. The application configures the size of the compose selection
+   rectangle of the scaler's sink pad 1280x960. The driver propagates
+   the size to the scaler's source pad format.
+
+When satisfied with the try results, applications can set the active
+formats by setting the ``which`` argument to
+``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``. Active formats are changed exactly as try
+formats by drivers. To avoid modifying the hardware state during format
+negotiation, applications should negotiate try formats first and then
+modify the active settings using the try formats returned during the
+last negotiation iteration. This guarantees that the active format will
+be applied as-is by the driver without being modified.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-subdev-selections:
+
+Selections: cropping, scaling and composition
+---------------------------------------------
+
+Many sub-devices support cropping frames on their input or output pads
+(or possible even on both). Cropping is used to select the area of
+interest in an image, typically on an image sensor or a video decoder.
+It can also be used as part of digital zoom implementations to select
+the area of the image that will be scaled up.
+
+Crop settings are defined by a crop rectangle and represented in a
+struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>` by the coordinates of the top
+left corner and the rectangle size. Both the coordinates and sizes are
+expressed in pixels.
+
+As for pad formats, drivers store try and active rectangles for the
+selection targets :ref:`v4l2-selections-common`.
+
+On sink pads, cropping is applied relative to the current pad format.
+The pad format represents the image size as received by the sub-device
+from the previous block in the pipeline, and the crop rectangle
+represents the sub-image that will be transmitted further inside the
+sub-device for processing.
+
+The scaling operation changes the size of the image by scaling it to new
+dimensions. The scaling ratio isn't specified explicitly, but is implied
+from the original and scaled image sizes. Both sizes are represented by
+struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>`.
+
+Scaling support is optional. When supported by a subdev, the crop
+rectangle on the subdev's sink pad is scaled to the size configured
+using the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION>` IOCTL
+using ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE`` selection target on the same pad. If the
+subdev supports scaling but not composing, the top and left values are
+not used and must always be set to zero.
+
+On source pads, cropping is similar to sink pads, with the exception
+that the source size from which the cropping is performed, is the
+COMPOSE rectangle on the sink pad. In both sink and source pads, the
+crop rectangle must be entirely contained inside the source image size
+for the crop operation.
+
+The drivers should always use the closest possible rectangle the user
+requests on all selection targets, unless specifically told otherwise.
+``V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE`` and ``V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE`` flags may be used to round
+the image size either up or down. :ref:`v4l2-selection-flags`
+
+
+Types of selection targets
+--------------------------
+
+
+Actual targets
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Actual targets (without a postfix) reflect the actual hardware
+configuration at any point of time. There is a BOUNDS target
+corresponding to every actual target.
+
+
+BOUNDS targets
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+BOUNDS targets is the smallest rectangle that contains all valid actual
+rectangles. It may not be possible to set the actual rectangle as large
+as the BOUNDS rectangle, however. This may be because e.g. a sensor's
+pixel array is not rectangular but cross-shaped or round. The maximum
+size may also be smaller than the BOUNDS rectangle.
+
+
+Order of configuration and format propagation
+---------------------------------------------
+
+Inside subdevs, the order of image processing steps will always be from
+the sink pad towards the source pad. This is also reflected in the order
+in which the configuration must be performed by the user: the changes
+made will be propagated to any subsequent stages. If this behaviour is
+not desired, the user must set ``V4L2_SEL_FLAG_KEEP_CONFIG`` flag. This
+flag causes no propagation of the changes are allowed in any
+circumstances. This may also cause the accessed rectangle to be adjusted
+by the driver, depending on the properties of the underlying hardware.
+
+The coordinates to a step always refer to the actual size of the
+previous step. The exception to this rule is the source compose
+rectangle, which refers to the sink compose bounds rectangle --- if it
+is supported by the hardware.
+
+1. Sink pad format. The user configures the sink pad format. This format
+   defines the parameters of the image the entity receives through the
+   pad for further processing.
+
+2. Sink pad actual crop selection. The sink pad crop defines the crop
+   performed to the sink pad format.
+
+3. Sink pad actual compose selection. The size of the sink pad compose
+   rectangle defines the scaling ratio compared to the size of the sink
+   pad crop rectangle. The location of the compose rectangle specifies
+   the location of the actual sink compose rectangle in the sink compose
+   bounds rectangle.
+
+4. Source pad actual crop selection. Crop on the source pad defines crop
+   performed to the image in the sink compose bounds rectangle.
+
+5. Source pad format. The source pad format defines the output pixel
+   format of the subdev, as well as the other parameters with the
+   exception of the image width and height. Width and height are defined
+   by the size of the source pad actual crop selection.
+
+Accessing any of the above rectangles not supported by the subdev will
+return ``EINVAL``. Any rectangle referring to a previous unsupported
+rectangle coordinates will instead refer to the previous supported
+rectangle. For example, if sink crop is not supported, the compose
+selection will refer to the sink pad format dimensions instead.
+
+
+.. _subdev-image-processing-crop:
+
+.. figure::  dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-crop.*
+    :alt:    subdev-image-processing-crop.svg
+    :align:  center
+
+    **Figure 4.5. Image processing in subdevs: simple crop example**
+
+In the above example, the subdev supports cropping on its sink pad. To
+configure it, the user sets the media bus format on the subdev's sink
+pad. Now the actual crop rectangle can be set on the sink pad --- the
+location and size of this rectangle reflect the location and size of a
+rectangle to be cropped from the sink format. The size of the sink crop
+rectangle will also be the size of the format of the subdev's source
+pad.
+
+
+.. _subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source:
+
+.. figure::  dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.*
+    :alt:    subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.svg
+    :align:  center
+
+    **Figure 4.6. Image processing in subdevs: scaling with multiple sources**
+
+In this example, the subdev is capable of first cropping, then scaling
+and finally cropping for two source pads individually from the resulting
+scaled image. The location of the scaled image in the cropped image is
+ignored in sink compose target. Both of the locations of the source crop
+rectangles refer to the sink scaling rectangle, independently cropping
+an area at location specified by the source crop rectangle from it.
+
+
+.. _subdev-image-processing-full:
+
+.. figure::  dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-full.*
+    :alt:    subdev-image-processing-full.svg
+    :align:  center
+
+    **Figure 4.7. Image processing in subdevs: scaling and composition with multiple sinks and sources**
+
+The subdev driver supports two sink pads and two source pads. The images
+from both of the sink pads are individually cropped, then scaled and
+further composed on the composition bounds rectangle. From that, two
+independent streams are cropped and sent out of the subdev from the
+source pads.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    subdev-formats
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pipeline.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/pipeline.pdf
index ee3e37f04b6a..ee3e37f04b6a 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/pipeline.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/pipeline.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/pipeline.png b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/pipeline.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f19b86c2c24d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/pipeline.png
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-crop.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-crop.pdf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..29a806f839b4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-crop.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-crop.svg b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-crop.svg
index 18b0f5de9ed2..18b0f5de9ed2 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-crop.svg
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-crop.svg
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-full.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-full.pdf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b78a8e8f6b35
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-full.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-full.svg b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-full.svg
index 3322cf4c0093..3322cf4c0093 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-full.svg
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-full.svg
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.pdf
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8f7a95b6eb4d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.svg b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.svg
index 2340c0f8bc92..2340c0f8bc92 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.svg
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-subdev_files/subdev-image-processing-scaling-multi-source.svg
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-teletext.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-teletext.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2648f6b37ea3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dev-teletext.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _ttx:
+
+******************
+Teletext Interface
+******************
+
+This interface was aimed at devices receiving and demodulating Teletext
+data [:ref:`ets300706`, :ref:`itu653`], evaluating the Teletext
+packages and storing formatted pages in cache memory. Such devices are
+usually implemented as microcontrollers with serial interface
+(I:sup:`2`\ C) and could be found on old TV cards, dedicated Teletext
+decoding cards and home-brew devices connected to the PC parallel port.
+
+The Teletext API was designed by Martin Buck. It was defined in the
+kernel header file ``linux/videotext.h``, the specification is available
+from
+`ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/videotext/ <ftp://ftp.gwdg.de/pub/linux/misc/videotext/>`__.
+(Videotext is the name of the German public television Teletext
+service.)
+
+Eventually the Teletext API was integrated into the V4L API with
+character device file names ``/dev/vtx0`` to ``/dev/vtx31``, device
+major number 81, minor numbers 192 to 223.
+
+However, teletext decoders were quickly replaced by more generic VBI
+demodulators and those dedicated teletext decoders no longer exist. For
+many years the vtx devices were still around, even though nobody used
+them. So the decision was made to finally remove support for the
+Teletext API in kernel 2.6.37.
+
+Modern devices all use the :ref:`raw <raw-vbi>` or
+:ref:`sliced` VBI API.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/devices.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/devices.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aed0ce11d1f8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/devices.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _devices:
+
+**********
+Interfaces
+**********
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    dev-capture
+    dev-overlay
+    dev-output
+    dev-osd
+    dev-codec
+    dev-effect
+    dev-raw-vbi
+    dev-sliced-vbi
+    dev-teletext
+    dev-radio
+    dev-rds
+    dev-sdr
+    dev-event
+    dev-subdev
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/diff-v4l.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/diff-v4l.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e1e034df514c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/diff-v4l.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,954 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _diff-v4l:
+
+********************************
+Differences between V4L and V4L2
+********************************
+
+The Video For Linux API was first introduced in Linux 2.1 to unify and
+replace various TV and radio device related interfaces, developed
+independently by driver writers in prior years. Starting with Linux 2.5
+the much improved V4L2 API replaces the V4L API. The support for the old
+V4L calls were removed from Kernel, but the library :ref:`libv4l`
+supports the conversion of a V4L API system call into a V4L2 one.
+
+
+Opening and Closing Devices
+===========================
+
+For compatibility reasons the character device file names recommended
+for V4L2 video capture, overlay, radio and raw vbi capture devices did
+not change from those used by V4L. They are listed in :ref:`devices`
+and below in :ref:`v4l-dev`.
+
+The teletext devices (minor range 192-223) have been removed in V4L2 and
+no longer exist. There is no hardware available anymore for handling
+pure teletext. Instead raw or sliced VBI is used.
+
+The V4L ``videodev`` module automatically assigns minor numbers to
+drivers in load order, depending on the registered device type. We
+recommend that V4L2 drivers by default register devices with the same
+numbers, but the system administrator can assign arbitrary minor numbers
+using driver module options. The major device number remains 81.
+
+
+.. _v4l-dev:
+
+.. flat-table:: V4L Device Types, Names and Numbers
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Device Type
+
+       -  File Name
+
+       -  Minor Numbers
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Video capture and overlay
+
+       -  ``/dev/video`` and ``/dev/bttv0``\  [#f1]_, ``/dev/video0`` to
+	  ``/dev/video63``
+
+       -  0-63
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Radio receiver
+
+       -  ``/dev/radio``\  [#f2]_, ``/dev/radio0`` to ``/dev/radio63``
+
+       -  64-127
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Raw VBI capture
+
+       -  ``/dev/vbi``, ``/dev/vbi0`` to ``/dev/vbi31``
+
+       -  224-255
+
+
+V4L prohibits (or used to prohibit) multiple opens of a device file.
+V4L2 drivers *may* support multiple opens, see :ref:`open` for details
+and consequences.
+
+V4L drivers respond to V4L2 ioctls with an ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+
+Querying Capabilities
+=====================
+
+The V4L ``VIDIOCGCAP`` ioctl is equivalent to V4L2's
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP`.
+
+The ``name`` field in struct :c:type:`struct video_capability` became
+``card`` in struct :ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>`, ``type``
+was replaced by ``capabilities``. Note V4L2 does not distinguish between
+device types like this, better think of basic video input, video output
+and radio devices supporting a set of related functions like video
+capturing, video overlay and VBI capturing. See :ref:`open` for an
+introduction.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct :c:type:`struct video_capability` ``type``
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>`
+	  ``capabilities`` flags
+
+       -  Purpose
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  The :ref:`video capture <capture>` interface is supported.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_TUNER``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_TUNER``
+
+       -  The device has a :ref:`tuner or modulator <tuner>`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_TELETEXT``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  The :ref:`raw VBI capture <raw-vbi>` interface is supported.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_OVERLAY``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY``
+
+       -  The :ref:`video overlay <overlay>` interface is supported.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_CHROMAKEY``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY`` in field ``capability`` of struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>`
+
+       -  Whether chromakey overlay is supported. For more information on
+	  overlay see :ref:`overlay`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_CLIPPING``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LIST_CLIPPING`` and
+	  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_BITMAP_CLIPPING`` in field ``capability`` of
+	  struct :ref:`v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>`
+
+       -  Whether clipping the overlaid image is supported, see
+	  :ref:`overlay`.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_FRAMERAM``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY`` *not set* in field ``capability``
+	  of struct :ref:`v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>`
+
+       -  Whether overlay overwrites frame buffer memory, see
+	  :ref:`overlay`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_SCALES``
+
+       -  ``-``
+
+       -  This flag indicates if the hardware can scale images. The V4L2 API
+	  implies the scale factor by setting the cropping dimensions and
+	  image size with the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` and
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl, respectively. The
+	  driver returns the closest sizes possible. For more information on
+	  cropping and scaling see :ref:`crop`.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_MONOCHROME``
+
+       -  ``-``
+
+       -  Applications can enumerate the supported image formats with the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` ioctl to determine if
+	  the device supports grey scale capturing only. For more
+	  information on image formats see :ref:`pixfmt`.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_SUBCAPTURE``
+
+       -  ``-``
+
+       -  Applications can call the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>`
+	  ioctl to determine if the device supports capturing a subsection
+	  of the full picture ("cropping" in V4L2). If not, the ioctl
+	  returns the ``EINVAL`` error code. For more information on cropping
+	  and scaling see :ref:`crop`.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_MPEG_DECODER``
+
+       -  ``-``
+
+       -  Applications can enumerate the supported image formats with the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` ioctl to determine if
+	  the device supports MPEG streams.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_MPEG_ENCODER``
+
+       -  ``-``
+
+       -  See above.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_MJPEG_DECODER``
+
+       -  ``-``
+
+       -  See above.
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  ``VID_TYPE_MJPEG_ENCODER``
+
+       -  ``-``
+
+       -  See above.
+
+
+The ``audios`` field was replaced by ``capabilities`` flag
+``V4L2_CAP_AUDIO``, indicating *if* the device has any audio inputs or
+outputs. To determine their number applications can enumerate audio
+inputs with the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` ioctl. The
+audio ioctls are described in :ref:`audio`.
+
+The ``maxwidth``, ``maxheight``, ``minwidth`` and ``minheight`` fields
+were removed. Calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` or
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with the desired
+dimensions returns the closest size possible, taking into account the
+current video standard, cropping and scaling limitations.
+
+
+Video Sources
+=============
+
+V4L provides the ``VIDIOCGCHAN`` and ``VIDIOCSCHAN`` ioctl using struct
+:c:type:`struct video_channel` to enumerate the video inputs of a V4L
+device. The equivalent V4L2 ioctls are
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_INPUT <VIDIOC_G_INPUT>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_INPUT <VIDIOC_G_INPUT>` using struct
+:ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` as discussed in :ref:`video`.
+
+The ``channel`` field counting inputs was renamed to ``index``, the
+video input types were renamed as follows:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct :c:type:`struct video_channel` ``type``
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` ``type``
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_TYPE_TV``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER``
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_TYPE_CAMERA``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA``
+
+
+Unlike the ``tuners`` field expressing the number of tuners of this
+input, V4L2 assumes each video input is connected to at most one tuner.
+However a tuner can have more than one input, i. e. RF connectors, and a
+device can have multiple tuners. The index number of the tuner
+associated with the input, if any, is stored in field ``tuner`` of
+struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>`. Enumeration of tuners is
+discussed in :ref:`tuner`.
+
+The redundant ``VIDEO_VC_TUNER`` flag was dropped. Video inputs
+associated with a tuner are of type ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER``. The
+``VIDEO_VC_AUDIO`` flag was replaced by the ``audioset`` field. V4L2
+considers devices with up to 32 audio inputs. Each set bit in the
+``audioset`` field represents one audio input this video input combines
+with. For information about audio inputs and how to switch between them
+see :ref:`audio`.
+
+The ``norm`` field describing the supported video standards was replaced
+by ``std``. The V4L specification mentions a flag ``VIDEO_VC_NORM``
+indicating whether the standard can be changed. This flag was a later
+addition together with the ``norm`` field and has been removed in the
+meantime. V4L2 has a similar, albeit more comprehensive approach to
+video standards, see :ref:`standard` for more information.
+
+
+Tuning
+======
+
+The V4L ``VIDIOCGTUNER`` and ``VIDIOCSTUNER`` ioctl and struct
+:c:type:`struct video_tuner` can be used to enumerate the tuners of a
+V4L TV or radio device. The equivalent V4L2 ioctls are
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_TUNER <VIDIOC_G_TUNER>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_TUNER <VIDIOC_G_TUNER>` using struct
+:ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>`. Tuners are covered in :ref:`tuner`.
+
+The ``tuner`` field counting tuners was renamed to ``index``. The fields
+``name``, ``rangelow`` and ``rangehigh`` remained unchanged.
+
+The ``VIDEO_TUNER_PAL``, ``VIDEO_TUNER_NTSC`` and ``VIDEO_TUNER_SECAM``
+flags indicating the supported video standards were dropped. This
+information is now contained in the associated struct
+:ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>`. No replacement exists for the
+``VIDEO_TUNER_NORM`` flag indicating whether the video standard can be
+switched. The ``mode`` field to select a different video standard was
+replaced by a whole new set of ioctls and structures described in
+:ref:`standard`. Due to its ubiquity it should be mentioned the BTTV
+driver supports several standards in addition to the regular
+``VIDEO_MODE_PAL`` (0), ``VIDEO_MODE_NTSC``, ``VIDEO_MODE_SECAM`` and
+``VIDEO_MODE_AUTO`` (3). Namely N/PAL Argentina, M/PAL, N/PAL, and NTSC
+Japan with numbers 3-6 (sic).
+
+The ``VIDEO_TUNER_STEREO_ON`` flag indicating stereo reception became
+``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO`` in field ``rxsubchans``. This field also
+permits the detection of monaural and bilingual audio, see the
+definition of struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` for details.
+Presently no replacement exists for the ``VIDEO_TUNER_RDS_ON`` and
+``VIDEO_TUNER_MBS_ON`` flags.
+
+The ``VIDEO_TUNER_LOW`` flag was renamed to ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` in
+the struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``capability`` field.
+
+The ``VIDIOCGFREQ`` and ``VIDIOCSFREQ`` ioctl to change the tuner
+frequency where renamed to
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>`. They take a pointer
+to a struct :ref:`v4l2_frequency <v4l2-frequency>` instead of an
+unsigned long integer.
+
+
+.. _v4l-image-properties:
+
+Image Properties
+================
+
+V4L2 has no equivalent of the ``VIDIOCGPICT`` and ``VIDIOCSPICT`` ioctl
+and struct :c:type:`struct video_picture`. The following fields where
+replaced by V4L2 controls accessible with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctls:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct :c:type:`struct video_picture`
+
+       -  V4L2 Control ID
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``brightness``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS``
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``hue``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_HUE``
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``colour``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_SATURATION``
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``contrast``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_CONTRAST``
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``whiteness``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_WHITENESS``
+
+
+The V4L picture controls are assumed to range from 0 to 65535 with no
+particular reset value. The V4L2 API permits arbitrary limits and
+defaults which can be queried with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` ioctl. For general
+information about controls see :ref:`control`.
+
+The ``depth`` (average number of bits per pixel) of a video image is
+implied by the selected image format. V4L2 does not explicitly provide
+such information assuming applications recognizing the format are aware
+of the image depth and others need not know. The ``palette`` field moved
+into the struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct :c:type:`struct video_picture` ``palette``
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` ``pixfmt``
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_GREY``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY <V4L2-PIX-FMT-GREY>`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_HI240``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240 <pixfmt-reserved>` [#f3]_
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB565``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565 <pixfmt-rgb>`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB555``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555 <pixfmt-rgb>`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24 <pixfmt-rgb>`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32 <pixfmt-rgb>` [#f4]_
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV>`
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV``\  [#f5]_
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV>`
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_UYVY``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY <V4L2-PIX-FMT-UYVY>`
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV420``
+
+       -  None
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV411``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P <V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y41P>` [#f6]_
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_RAW``
+
+       -  None [#f7]_
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422P``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422P>`
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV411P``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV411P>` [#f8]_
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV420P``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420>`
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  ``VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV410P``
+
+       -  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU410>`
+
+
+V4L2 image formats are defined in :ref:`pixfmt`. The image format can
+be selected with the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl.
+
+
+Audio
+=====
+
+The ``VIDIOCGAUDIO`` and ``VIDIOCSAUDIO`` ioctl and struct
+:c:type:`struct video_audio` are used to enumerate the audio inputs
+of a V4L device. The equivalent V4L2 ioctls are
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` using struct
+:ref:`v4l2_audio <v4l2-audio>` as discussed in :ref:`audio`.
+
+The ``audio`` "channel number" field counting audio inputs was renamed
+to ``index``.
+
+On ``VIDIOCSAUDIO`` the ``mode`` field selects *one* of the
+``VIDEO_SOUND_MONO``, ``VIDEO_SOUND_STEREO``, ``VIDEO_SOUND_LANG1`` or
+``VIDEO_SOUND_LANG2`` audio demodulation modes. When the current audio
+standard is BTSC ``VIDEO_SOUND_LANG2`` refers to SAP and
+``VIDEO_SOUND_LANG1`` is meaningless. Also undocumented in the V4L
+specification, there is no way to query the selected mode. On
+``VIDIOCGAUDIO`` the driver returns the *actually received* audio
+programmes in this field. In the V4L2 API this information is stored in
+the struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``rxsubchans`` and
+``audmode`` fields, respectively. See :ref:`tuner` for more
+information on tuners. Related to audio modes struct
+:ref:`v4l2_audio <v4l2-audio>` also reports if this is a mono or
+stereo input, regardless if the source is a tuner.
+
+The following fields where replaced by V4L2 controls accessible with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctls:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct :c:type:`struct video_audio`
+
+       -  V4L2 Control ID
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``volume``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_VOLUME``
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``bass``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BASS``
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``treble``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_TREBLE``
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``balance``
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_BALANCE``
+
+
+To determine which of these controls are supported by a driver V4L
+provides the ``flags`` ``VIDEO_AUDIO_VOLUME``, ``VIDEO_AUDIO_BASS``,
+``VIDEO_AUDIO_TREBLE`` and ``VIDEO_AUDIO_BALANCE``. In the V4L2 API the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` ioctl reports if the
+respective control is supported. Accordingly the ``VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTABLE``
+and ``VIDEO_AUDIO_MUTE`` flags where replaced by the boolean
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_MUTE`` control.
+
+All V4L2 controls have a ``step`` attribute replacing the struct
+:c:type:`struct video_audio` ``step`` field. The V4L audio controls
+are assumed to range from 0 to 65535 with no particular reset value. The
+V4L2 API permits arbitrary limits and defaults which can be queried with
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` ioctl. For general
+information about controls see :ref:`control`.
+
+
+Frame Buffer Overlay
+====================
+
+The V4L2 ioctls equivalent to ``VIDIOCGFBUF`` and ``VIDIOCSFBUF`` are
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`. The ``base`` field of struct
+:c:type:`struct video_buffer` remained unchanged, except V4L2 defines
+a flag to indicate non-destructive overlays instead of a ``NULL``
+pointer. All other fields moved into the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` ``fmt`` substructure of
+struct :ref:`v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>`. The ``depth``
+field was replaced by ``pixelformat``. See :ref:`pixfmt-rgb` for a
+list of RGB formats and their respective color depths.
+
+Instead of the special ioctls ``VIDIOCGWIN`` and ``VIDIOCSWIN`` V4L2
+uses the general-purpose data format negotiation ioctls
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`. They take a pointer to a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` as argument. Here the ``win`` member
+of the ``fmt`` union is used, a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`.
+
+The ``x``, ``y``, ``width`` and ``height`` fields of struct
+:c:type:`struct video_window` moved into struct
+:ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>` substructure ``w`` of struct
+:c:type:`struct v4l2_window`. The ``chromakey``, ``clips``, and
+``clipcount`` fields remained unchanged. Struct
+:c:type:`struct video_clip` was renamed to struct
+:ref:`v4l2_clip <v4l2-clip>`, also containing a struct
+:c:type:`struct v4l2_rect`, but the semantics are still the same.
+
+The ``VIDEO_WINDOW_INTERLACE`` flag was dropped. Instead applications
+must set the ``field`` field to ``V4L2_FIELD_ANY`` or
+``V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED``. The ``VIDEO_WINDOW_CHROMAKEY`` flag moved
+into struct :ref:`v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>`, under the new
+name ``V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_CHROMAKEY``.
+
+In V4L, storing a bitmap pointer in ``clips`` and setting ``clipcount``
+to ``VIDEO_CLIP_BITMAP`` (-1) requests bitmap clipping, using a fixed
+size bitmap of 1024 × 625 bits. Struct :c:type:`struct v4l2_window`
+has a separate ``bitmap`` pointer field for this purpose and the bitmap
+size is determined by ``w.width`` and ``w.height``.
+
+The ``VIDIOCCAPTURE`` ioctl to enable or disable overlay was renamed to
+:ref:`VIDIOC_OVERLAY`.
+
+
+Cropping
+========
+
+To capture only a subsection of the full picture V4L defines the
+``VIDIOCGCAPTURE`` and ``VIDIOCSCAPTURE`` ioctls using struct
+:c:type:`struct video_capture`. The equivalent V4L2 ioctls are
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` using struct
+:ref:`v4l2_crop <v4l2-crop>`, and the related
+:ref:`VIDIOC_CROPCAP` ioctl. This is a rather
+complex matter, see :ref:`crop` for details.
+
+The ``x``, ``y``, ``width`` and ``height`` fields moved into struct
+:ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>` substructure ``c`` of struct
+:c:type:`struct v4l2_crop`. The ``decimation`` field was dropped. In
+the V4L2 API the scaling factor is implied by the size of the cropping
+rectangle and the size of the captured or overlaid image.
+
+The ``VIDEO_CAPTURE_ODD`` and ``VIDEO_CAPTURE_EVEN`` flags to capture
+only the odd or even field, respectively, were replaced by
+``V4L2_FIELD_TOP`` and ``V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM`` in the field named
+``field`` of struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` and
+struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`. These structures are used to
+select a capture or overlay format with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl.
+
+
+Reading Images, Memory Mapping
+==============================
+
+
+Capturing using the read method
+-------------------------------
+
+There is no essential difference between reading images from a V4L or
+V4L2 device using the :ref:`read() <func-read>` function, however V4L2
+drivers are not required to support this I/O method. Applications can
+determine if the function is available with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. All V4L2 devices
+exchanging data with applications must support the
+:ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>`
+functions.
+
+To select an image format and size, V4L provides the ``VIDIOCSPICT`` and
+``VIDIOCSWIN`` ioctls. V4L2 uses the general-purpose data format
+negotiation ioctls :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`. They take a pointer to a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` as argument, here the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` named ``pix`` of its
+``fmt`` union is used.
+
+For more information about the V4L2 read interface see :ref:`rw`.
+
+
+Capturing using memory mapping
+------------------------------
+
+Applications can read from V4L devices by mapping buffers in device
+memory, or more often just buffers allocated in DMA-able system memory,
+into their address space. This avoids the data copying overhead of the
+read method. V4L2 supports memory mapping as well, with a few
+differences.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  V4L
+
+       -  V4L2
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -  The image format must be selected before buffers are allocated,
+	  with the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl. When no
+	  format is selected the driver may use the last, possibly by
+	  another application requested format.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Applications cannot change the number of buffers. The it is built
+	  into the driver, unless it has a module option to change the
+	  number when the driver module is loaded.
+
+       -  The :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl allocates the
+	  desired number of buffers, this is a required step in the
+	  initialization sequence.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Drivers map all buffers as one contiguous range of memory. The
+	  ``VIDIOCGMBUF`` ioctl is available to query the number of buffers,
+	  the offset of each buffer from the start of the virtual file, and
+	  the overall amount of memory used, which can be used as arguments
+	  for the :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` function.
+
+       -  Buffers are individually mapped. The offset and size of each
+	  buffer can be determined with the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF` ioctl.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  The ``VIDIOCMCAPTURE`` ioctl prepares a buffer for capturing. It
+	  also determines the image format for this buffer. The ioctl
+	  returns immediately, eventually with an ``EAGAIN`` error code if no
+	  video signal had been detected. When the driver supports more than
+	  one buffer applications can call the ioctl multiple times and thus
+	  have multiple outstanding capture requests.
+
+	  The ``VIDIOCSYNC`` ioctl suspends execution until a particular
+	  buffer has been filled.
+
+       -  Drivers maintain an incoming and outgoing queue.
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` enqueues any empty buffer into
+	  the incoming queue. Filled buffers are dequeued from the outgoing
+	  queue with the :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. To wait
+	  until filled buffers become available this function,
+	  :ref:`select() <func-select>` or :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` can
+	  be used. The :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON` ioctl
+	  must be called once after enqueuing one or more buffers to start
+	  capturing. Its counterpart
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` stops capturing and
+	  dequeues all buffers from both queues. Applications can query the
+	  signal status, if known, with the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` ioctl.
+
+
+For a more in-depth discussion of memory mapping and examples, see
+:ref:`mmap`.
+
+
+Reading Raw VBI Data
+====================
+
+Originally the V4L API did not specify a raw VBI capture interface, only
+the device file ``/dev/vbi`` was reserved for this purpose. The only
+driver supporting this interface was the BTTV driver, de-facto defining
+the V4L VBI interface. Reading from the device yields a raw VBI image
+with the following parameters:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_vbi_format <v4l2-vbi-format>`
+
+       -  V4L, BTTV driver
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  sampling_rate
+
+       -  28636363 Hz NTSC (or any other 525-line standard); 35468950 Hz PAL
+	  and SECAM (625-line standards)
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  offset
+
+       -  ?
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  samples_per_line
+
+       -  2048
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  sample_format
+
+       -  V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY. The last four bytes (a machine endianness
+	  integer) contain a frame counter.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start[]
+
+       -  10, 273 NTSC; 22, 335 PAL and SECAM
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  count[]
+
+       -  16, 16 [#f9]_
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  flags
+
+       -  0
+
+
+Undocumented in the V4L specification, in Linux 2.3 the
+``VIDIOCGVBIFMT`` and ``VIDIOCSVBIFMT`` ioctls using struct
+:c:type:`struct vbi_format` were added to determine the VBI image
+parameters. These ioctls are only partially compatible with the V4L2 VBI
+interface specified in :ref:`raw-vbi`.
+
+An ``offset`` field does not exist, ``sample_format`` is supposed to be
+``VIDEO_PALETTE_RAW``, equivalent to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY``. The
+remaining fields are probably equivalent to struct
+:ref:`v4l2_vbi_format <v4l2-vbi-format>`.
+
+Apparently only the Zoran (ZR 36120) driver implements these ioctls. The
+semantics differ from those specified for V4L2 in two ways. The
+parameters are reset on :ref:`open() <func-open>` and
+``VIDIOCSVBIFMT`` always returns an ``EINVAL`` error code if the parameters
+are invalid.
+
+
+Miscellaneous
+=============
+
+V4L2 has no equivalent of the ``VIDIOCGUNIT`` ioctl. Applications can
+find the VBI device associated with a video capture device (or vice
+versa) by reopening the device and requesting VBI data. For details see
+:ref:`open`.
+
+No replacement exists for ``VIDIOCKEY``, and the V4L functions for
+microcode programming. A new interface for MPEG compression and playback
+devices is documented in :ref:`extended-controls`.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   According to Documentation/devices.txt these should be symbolic links
+   to ``/dev/video0``. Note the original bttv interface is not
+   compatible with V4L or V4L2.
+
+.. [#f2]
+   According to ``Documentation/devices.txt`` a symbolic link to
+   ``/dev/radio0``.
+
+.. [#f3]
+   This is a custom format used by the BTTV driver, not one of the V4L2
+   standard formats.
+
+.. [#f4]
+   Presumably all V4L RGB formats are little-endian, although some
+   drivers might interpret them according to machine endianness. V4L2
+   defines little-endian, big-endian and red/blue swapped variants. For
+   details see :ref:`pixfmt-rgb`.
+
+.. [#f5]
+   ``VIDEO_PALETTE_YUV422`` and ``VIDEO_PALETTE_YUYV`` are the same
+   formats. Some V4L drivers respond to one, some to the other.
+
+.. [#f6]
+   Not to be confused with ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P``, which is a planar
+   format.
+
+.. [#f7]
+   V4L explains this as: "RAW capture (BT848)"
+
+.. [#f8]
+   Not to be confused with ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P``, which is a packed
+   format.
+
+.. [#f9]
+   Old driver versions used different values, eventually the custom
+   ``BTTV_VBISIZE`` ioctl was added to query the correct values.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dmabuf.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dmabuf.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..675768f7c66a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dmabuf.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dmabuf:
+
+************************************
+Streaming I/O (DMA buffer importing)
+************************************
+
+The DMABUF framework provides a generic method for sharing buffers
+between multiple devices. Device drivers that support DMABUF can export
+a DMA buffer to userspace as a file descriptor (known as the exporter
+role), import a DMA buffer from userspace using a file descriptor
+previously exported for a different or the same device (known as the
+importer role), or both. This section describes the DMABUF importer role
+API in V4L2.
+
+Refer to :ref:`DMABUF exporting <VIDIOC_EXPBUF>` for details about
+exporting V4L2 buffers as DMABUF file descriptors.
+
+Input and output devices support the streaming I/O method when the
+``V4L2_CAP_STREAMING`` flag in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP <VIDIOC_QUERYCAP>` ioctl is set. Whether
+importing DMA buffers through DMABUF file descriptors is supported is
+determined by calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>`
+ioctl with the memory type set to ``V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF``.
+
+This I/O method is dedicated to sharing DMA buffers between different
+devices, which may be V4L devices or other video-related devices (e.g.
+DRM). Buffers (planes) are allocated by a driver on behalf of an
+application. Next, these buffers are exported to the application as file
+descriptors using an API which is specific for an allocator driver. Only
+such file descriptor are exchanged. The descriptors and meta-information
+are passed in struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` (or in struct
+:ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` in the multi-planar API case). The
+driver must be switched into DMABUF I/O mode by calling the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>` with the desired buffer type.
+
+
+Example: Initiating streaming I/O with DMABUF file descriptors
+==============================================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_requestbuffers reqbuf;
+
+    memset(&reqbuf, 0, sizeof (reqbuf));
+    reqbuf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+    reqbuf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF;
+    reqbuf.count = 1;
+
+    if (ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &reqbuf) == -1) {
+	if (errno == EINVAL)
+	    printf("Video capturing or DMABUF streaming is not supported\\n");
+	else
+	    perror("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
+
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+The buffer (plane) file descriptor is passed on the fly with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. In case of multiplanar
+buffers, every plane can be associated with a different DMABUF
+descriptor. Although buffers are commonly cycled, applications can pass
+a different DMABUF descriptor at each :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` call.
+
+Example: Queueing DMABUF using single plane API
+===============================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    int buffer_queue(int v4lfd, int index, int dmafd)
+    {
+	struct v4l2_buffer buf;
+
+	memset(&buf, 0, sizeof buf);
+	buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF;
+	buf.index = index;
+	buf.m.fd = dmafd;
+
+	if (ioctl(v4lfd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf) == -1) {
+	    perror("VIDIOC_QBUF");
+	    return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+Example 3.6. Queueing DMABUF using multi plane API
+==================================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    int buffer_queue_mp(int v4lfd, int index, int dmafd[], int n_planes)
+    {
+	struct v4l2_buffer buf;
+	struct v4l2_plane planes[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES];
+	int i;
+
+	memset(&buf, 0, sizeof buf);
+	buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;
+	buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF;
+	buf.index = index;
+	buf.m.planes = planes;
+	buf.length = n_planes;
+
+	memset(&planes, 0, sizeof planes);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n_planes; ++i)
+	    buf.m.planes[i].m.fd = dmafd[i];
+
+	if (ioctl(v4lfd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf) == -1) {
+	    perror("VIDIOC_QBUF");
+	    return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+Captured or displayed buffers are dequeued with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. The driver can unlock the
+buffer at any time between the completion of the DMA and this ioctl. The
+memory is also unlocked when
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` is called,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>`, or when the device is closed.
+
+For capturing applications it is customary to enqueue a number of empty
+buffers, to start capturing and enter the read loop. Here the
+application waits until a filled buffer can be dequeued, and re-enqueues
+the buffer when the data is no longer needed. Output applications fill
+and enqueue buffers, when enough buffers are stacked up output is
+started. In the write loop, when the application runs out of free
+buffers it must wait until an empty buffer can be dequeued and reused.
+Two methods exist to suspend execution of the application until one or
+more buffers can be dequeued. By default :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF
+<VIDIOC_QBUF>` blocks when no buffer is in the outgoing queue. When the
+``O_NONBLOCK`` flag was given to the :ref:`open() <func-open>` function,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` returns immediately with an ``EAGAIN``
+error code when no buffer is available. The
+:ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>`
+functions are always available.
+
+To start and stop capturing or displaying applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` ioctls.
+
+.. note::
+
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` removes all buffers from
+   both queues and unlocks all buffers as a side effect. Since there is no
+   notion of doing anything "now" on a multitasking system, if an
+   application needs to synchronize with another event it should examine
+   the struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``timestamp`` of captured or
+   outputted buffers.
+
+Drivers implementing DMABUF importing I/O must support the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON
+<VIDIOC_STREAMON>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` ioctls,
+and the :ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>`
+functions.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/driver.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/driver.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2319b383f0a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/driver.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _driver:
+
+***********************
+V4L2 Driver Programming
+***********************
+
+to do
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dv-timings.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dv-timings.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..415a0c4e2ccb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/dv-timings.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _dv-timings:
+
+**************************
+Digital Video (DV) Timings
+**************************
+
+The video standards discussed so far have been dealing with Analog TV
+and the corresponding video timings. Today there are many more different
+hardware interfaces such as High Definition TV interfaces (HDMI), VGA,
+DVI connectors etc., that carry video signals and there is a need to
+extend the API to select the video timings for these interfaces. Since
+it is not possible to extend the :ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>`
+due to the limited bits available, a new set of ioctls was added to
+set/get video timings at the input and output.
+
+These ioctls deal with the detailed digital video timings that define
+each video format. This includes parameters such as the active video
+width and height, signal polarities, frontporches, backporches, sync
+widths etc. The ``linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h`` header can be used to get
+the timings of the formats in the :ref:`cea861` and :ref:`vesadmt`
+standards.
+
+To enumerate and query the attributes of the DV timings supported by a
+device applications use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP` ioctls. To set
+DV timings for the device applications use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS <VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS>` ioctl and to get
+current DV timings they use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS <VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS>` ioctl. To detect
+the DV timings as seen by the video receiver applications use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS` ioctl.
+
+Applications can make use of the :ref:`input-capabilities` and
+:ref:`output-capabilities` flags to determine whether the digital
+video ioctls can be used with the given input or output.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..71071d73747d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/extended-controls.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,4531 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _extended-controls:
+
+*****************
+Extended Controls
+*****************
+
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+The control mechanism as originally designed was meant to be used for
+user settings (brightness, saturation, etc). However, it turned out to
+be a very useful model for implementing more complicated driver APIs
+where each driver implements only a subset of a larger API.
+
+The MPEG encoding API was the driving force behind designing and
+implementing this extended control mechanism: the MPEG standard is quite
+large and the currently supported hardware MPEG encoders each only
+implement a subset of this standard. Further more, many parameters
+relating to how the video is encoded into an MPEG stream are specific to
+the MPEG encoding chip since the MPEG standard only defines the format
+of the resulting MPEG stream, not how the video is actually encoded into
+that format.
+
+Unfortunately, the original control API lacked some features needed for
+these new uses and so it was extended into the (not terribly originally
+named) extended control API.
+
+Even though the MPEG encoding API was the first effort to use the
+Extended Control API, nowadays there are also other classes of Extended
+Controls, such as Camera Controls and FM Transmitter Controls. The
+Extended Controls API as well as all Extended Controls classes are
+described in the following text.
+
+
+The Extended Control API
+========================
+
+Three new ioctls are available:
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>`. These ioctls act
+on arrays of controls (as opposed to the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctls that act on a single
+control). This is needed since it is often required to atomically change
+several controls at once.
+
+Each of the new ioctls expects a pointer to a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_ext_controls <v4l2-ext-controls>`. This structure
+contains a pointer to the control array, a count of the number of
+controls in that array and a control class. Control classes are used to
+group similar controls into a single class. For example, control class
+``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER`` contains all user controls (i. e. all controls
+that can also be set using the old :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>`
+ioctl). Control class ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG`` contains all controls
+relating to MPEG encoding, etc.
+
+All controls in the control array must belong to the specified control
+class. An error is returned if this is not the case.
+
+It is also possible to use an empty control array (``count`` == 0) to check
+whether the specified control class is supported.
+
+The control array is a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` array. The
+:ref:`struct v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` structure is very similar to
+struct :ref:`v4l2_control <v4l2-control>`, except for the fact that
+it also allows for 64-bit values and pointers to be passed.
+
+Since the struct :ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` supports
+pointers it is now also possible to have controls with compound types
+such as N-dimensional arrays and/or structures. You need to specify the
+``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND`` when enumerating controls to actually
+be able to see such compound controls. In other words, these controls
+with compound types should only be used programmatically.
+
+Since such compound controls need to expose more information about
+themselves than is possible with
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL <VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL>` ioctl was added. In
+particular, this ioctl gives the dimensions of the N-dimensional array
+if this control consists of more than one element.
+
+.. note::
+
+   #. It is important to realize that due to the flexibility of controls it is
+      necessary to check whether the control you want to set actually is
+      supported in the driver and what the valid range of values is. So use
+      the :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` (or :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL
+      <VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL>`) and :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYMENU <VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL>`
+      ioctls to check this.
+
+   #. It is possible that some of the menu indices in a control of
+      type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU`` may not be supported (``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU``
+      will return an error). A good example is the list of supported MPEG
+      audio bitrates. Some drivers only support one or two bitrates, others
+      support a wider range.
+
+All controls use machine endianness.
+
+
+Enumerating Extended Controls
+=============================
+
+The recommended way to enumerate over the extended controls is by using
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` in combination with the
+``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` flag:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_queryctrl qctrl;
+
+    qctrl.id = V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
+    while (0 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, &qctrl)) {
+	/* ... */
+	qctrl.id |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
+    }
+
+The initial control ID is set to 0 ORed with the
+``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` flag. The ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`` ioctl will
+return the first control with a higher ID than the specified one. When
+no such controls are found an error is returned.
+
+If you want to get all controls within a specific control class, then
+you can set the initial ``qctrl.id`` value to the control class and add
+an extra check to break out of the loop when a control of another
+control class is found:
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    qctrl.id = V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG | V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
+    while (0 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, &qctrl)) {
+	if (V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(qctrl.id) != V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG)
+	    break;
+	    /* ... */
+	qctrl.id |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL;
+    }
+
+The 32-bit ``qctrl.id`` value is subdivided into three bit ranges: the
+top 4 bits are reserved for flags (e. g. ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL``)
+and are not actually part of the ID. The remaining 28 bits form the
+control ID, of which the most significant 12 bits define the control
+class and the least significant 16 bits identify the control within the
+control class. It is guaranteed that these last 16 bits are always
+non-zero for controls. The range of 0x1000 and up are reserved for
+driver-specific controls. The macro ``V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS(id)`` returns
+the control class ID based on a control ID.
+
+If the driver does not support extended controls, then
+``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`` will fail when used in combination with
+``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL``. In that case the old method of enumerating
+control should be used (see :ref:`enum_all_controls`). But if it is
+supported, then it is guaranteed to enumerate over all controls,
+including driver-private controls.
+
+
+Creating Control Panels
+=======================
+
+It is possible to create control panels for a graphical user interface
+where the user can select the various controls. Basically you will have
+to iterate over all controls using the method described above. Each
+control class starts with a control of type
+``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS``. ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`` will return the name
+of this control class which can be used as the title of a tab page
+within a control panel.
+
+The flags field of struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` also
+contains hints on the behavior of the control. See the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` documentation for more
+details.
+
+
+.. _mpeg-controls:
+
+Codec Control Reference
+=======================
+
+Below all controls within the Codec control class are described. First
+the generic controls, then controls specific for certain hardware.
+
+.. note:: These controls are applicable to all codecs and not just MPEG. The
+   defines are prefixed with V4L2_CID_MPEG/V4L2_MPEG as the controls
+   were originally made for MPEG codecs and later extended to cover all
+   encoding formats.
+
+
+Generic Codec Controls
+----------------------
+
+
+.. _mpeg-control-id:
+
+Codec Control IDs
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CLASS (class)``
+    The Codec class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class. This description can be
+    used as the caption of a Tab page in a GUI, for example.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-stream-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE (enum v4l2_mpeg_stream_type)``
+    The MPEG-1, -2 or -4 output stream type. One cannot assume anything
+    here. Each hardware MPEG encoder tends to support different subsets
+    of the available MPEG stream types. This control is specific to
+    multiplexed MPEG streams. The currently defined stream types are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_PS``
+
+       -  MPEG-2 program stream
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_TS``
+
+       -  MPEG-2 transport stream
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_SS``
+
+       -  MPEG-1 system stream
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_DVD``
+
+       -  MPEG-2 DVD-compatible stream
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG1_VCD``
+
+       -  MPEG-1 VCD-compatible stream
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE_MPEG2_SVCD``
+
+       -  MPEG-2 SVCD-compatible stream
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PMT (integer)``
+    Program Map Table Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default
+    16)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_AUDIO (integer)``
+    Audio Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default 256)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_VIDEO (integer)``
+    Video Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream (default 260)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PID_PCR (integer)``
+    Packet ID for the MPEG transport stream carrying PCR fields (default
+    259)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_AUDIO (integer)``
+    Audio ID for MPEG PES
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_PES_ID_VIDEO (integer)``
+    Video ID for MPEG PES
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-stream-vbi-fmt:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT (enum v4l2_mpeg_stream_vbi_fmt)``
+    Some cards can embed VBI data (e. g. Closed Caption, Teletext) into
+    the MPEG stream. This control selects whether VBI data should be
+    embedded, and if so, what embedding method should be used. The list
+    of possible VBI formats depends on the driver. The currently defined
+    VBI format types are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_NONE``
+
+       -  No VBI in the MPEG stream
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV``
+
+       -  VBI in private packets, IVTV format (documented in the kernel
+	  sources in the file
+	  ``Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.vbi``)
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-sampling-freq:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_sampling_freq)``
+    MPEG Audio sampling frequency. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_44100``
+
+       -  44.1 kHz
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_48000``
+
+       -  48 kHz
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_SAMPLING_FREQ_32000``
+
+       -  32 kHz
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-encoding:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_encoding)``
+    MPEG Audio encoding. This control is specific to multiplexed MPEG
+    streams. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_1``
+
+       -  MPEG-1/2 Layer I encoding
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_2``
+
+       -  MPEG-1/2 Layer II encoding
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_LAYER_3``
+
+       -  MPEG-1/2 Layer III encoding
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC``
+
+       -  MPEG-2/4 AAC (Advanced Audio Coding)
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3``
+
+       -  AC-3 aka ATSC A/52 encoding
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-l1-bitrate:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_l1_bitrate)``
+    MPEG-1/2 Layer I bitrate. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_32K``
+
+       -  32 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_64K``
+
+       -  64 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_96K``
+
+       -  96 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_128K``
+
+       -  128 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_160K``
+
+       -  160 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_192K``
+
+       -  192 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_224K``
+
+       -  224 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_256K``
+
+       -  256 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_288K``
+
+       -  288 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_320K``
+
+       -  320 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_352K``
+
+       -  352 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_384K``
+
+       -  384 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_416K``
+
+       -  416 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L1_BITRATE_448K``
+
+       -  448 kbit/s
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-l2-bitrate:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_l2_bitrate)``
+    MPEG-1/2 Layer II bitrate. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_32K``
+
+       -  32 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_48K``
+
+       -  48 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_56K``
+
+       -  56 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_64K``
+
+       -  64 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_80K``
+
+       -  80 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_96K``
+
+       -  96 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_112K``
+
+       -  112 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_128K``
+
+       -  128 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_160K``
+
+       -  160 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_192K``
+
+       -  192 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_224K``
+
+       -  224 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_256K``
+
+       -  256 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_320K``
+
+       -  320 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L2_BITRATE_384K``
+
+       -  384 kbit/s
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-l3-bitrate:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_l3_bitrate)``
+    MPEG-1/2 Layer III bitrate. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_32K``
+
+       -  32 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_40K``
+
+       -  40 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_48K``
+
+       -  48 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_56K``
+
+       -  56 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_64K``
+
+       -  64 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_80K``
+
+       -  80 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_96K``
+
+       -  96 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_112K``
+
+       -  112 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_128K``
+
+       -  128 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_160K``
+
+       -  160 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_192K``
+
+       -  192 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_224K``
+
+       -  224 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_256K``
+
+       -  256 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_L3_BITRATE_320K``
+
+       -  320 kbit/s
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AAC_BITRATE (integer)``
+    AAC bitrate in bits per second.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-ac3-bitrate:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_ac3_bitrate)``
+    AC-3 bitrate. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_32K``
+
+       -  32 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_40K``
+
+       -  40 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_48K``
+
+       -  48 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_56K``
+
+       -  56 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_64K``
+
+       -  64 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_80K``
+
+       -  80 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_96K``
+
+       -  96 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_112K``
+
+       -  112 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_128K``
+
+       -  128 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_160K``
+
+       -  160 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_192K``
+
+       -  192 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_224K``
+
+       -  224 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_256K``
+
+       -  256 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_320K``
+
+       -  320 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_384K``
+
+       -  384 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_448K``
+
+       -  448 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_512K``
+
+       -  512 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_576K``
+
+       -  576 kbit/s
+
+    -  .. row 19
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_AC3_BITRATE_640K``
+
+       -  640 kbit/s
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode)``
+    MPEG Audio mode. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_STEREO``
+
+       -  Stereo
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_JOINT_STEREO``
+
+       -  Joint Stereo
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_DUAL``
+
+       -  Bilingual
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_MONO``
+
+       -  Mono
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-mode-extension:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_mode_extension)``
+    Joint Stereo audio mode extension. In Layer I and II they indicate
+    which subbands are in intensity stereo. All other subbands are coded
+    in stereo. Layer III is not (yet) supported. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_4``
+
+       -  Subbands 4-31 in intensity stereo
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_8``
+
+       -  Subbands 8-31 in intensity stereo
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_12``
+
+       -  Subbands 12-31 in intensity stereo
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_MODE_EXTENSION_BOUND_16``
+
+       -  Subbands 16-31 in intensity stereo
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-emphasis:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_emphasis)``
+    Audio Emphasis. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_NONE``
+
+       -  None
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_50_DIV_15_uS``
+
+       -  50/15 microsecond emphasis
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_EMPHASIS_CCITT_J17``
+
+       -  CCITT J.17
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-crc:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_crc)``
+    CRC method. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_NONE``
+
+       -  None
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_CRC_CRC16``
+
+       -  16 bit parity check
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_MUTE (boolean)``
+    Mutes the audio when capturing. This is not done by muting audio
+    hardware, which can still produce a slight hiss, but in the encoder
+    itself, guaranteeing a fixed and reproducible audio bitstream. 0 =
+    unmuted, 1 = muted.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-dec-playback:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_dec_playback)``
+    Determines how monolingual audio should be played back. Possible
+    values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_AUTO``
+
+       -  Automatically determines the best playback mode.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_STEREO``
+
+       -  Stereo playback.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_LEFT``
+
+       -  Left channel playback.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_RIGHT``
+
+       -  Right channel playback.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_MONO``
+
+       -  Mono playback.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_PLAYBACK_SWAPPED_STEREO``
+
+       -  Stereo playback with swapped left and right channels.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-audio-dec-multilingual-playback:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_AUDIO_DEC_MULTILINGUAL_PLAYBACK (enum v4l2_mpeg_audio_dec_playback)``
+    Determines how multilingual audio should be played back.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-encoding:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_encoding)``
+    MPEG Video encoding method. This control is specific to multiplexed
+    MPEG streams. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_1``
+
+       -  MPEG-1 Video encoding
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_2``
+
+       -  MPEG-2 Video encoding
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC``
+
+       -  MPEG-4 AVC (H.264) Video encoding
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-aspect:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_aspect)``
+    Video aspect. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_1x1``
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_4x3``
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_16x9``
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ASPECT_221x100``
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_B_FRAMES (integer)``
+    Number of B-Frames (default 2)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_SIZE (integer)``
+    GOP size (default 12)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_GOP_CLOSURE (boolean)``
+    GOP closure (default 1)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_PULLDOWN (boolean)``
+    Enable 3:2 pulldown (default 0)
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-bitrate-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_bitrate_mode)``
+    Video bitrate mode. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_VBR``
+
+       -  Variable bitrate
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_MODE_CBR``
+
+       -  Constant bitrate
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE (integer)``
+    Video bitrate in bits per second.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_BITRATE_PEAK (integer)``
+    Peak video bitrate in bits per second. Must be larger or equal to
+    the average video bitrate. It is ignored if the video bitrate mode
+    is set to constant bitrate.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_DECIMATION (integer)``
+    For every captured frame, skip this many subsequent frames (default
+    0).
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE (boolean)``
+    "Mutes" the video to a fixed color when capturing. This is useful
+    for testing, to produce a fixed video bitstream. 0 = unmuted, 1 =
+    muted.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MUTE_YUV (integer)``
+    Sets the "mute" color of the video. The supplied 32-bit integer is
+    interpreted as follows (bit 0 = least significant bit):
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Bit 0:7
+
+       -  V chrominance information
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Bit 8:15
+
+       -  U chrominance information
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Bit 16:23
+
+       -  Y luminance information
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Bit 24:31
+
+       -  Must be zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-dec-pts:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_PTS (integer64)``
+    This read-only control returns the 33-bit video Presentation Time
+    Stamp as defined in ITU T-REC-H.222.0 and ISO/IEC 13818-1 of the
+    currently displayed frame. This is the same PTS as is used in
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD`.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-dec-frame:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DEC_FRAME (integer64)``
+    This read-only control returns the frame counter of the frame that
+    is currently displayed (decoded). This value is reset to 0 whenever
+    the decoder is started.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_SLICE_INTERFACE (boolean)``
+    If enabled the decoder expects to receive a single slice per buffer,
+    otherwise the decoder expects a single frame in per buffer.
+    Applicable to the decoder, all codecs.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_ENABLE (boolean)``
+    Enable writing sample aspect ratio in the Video Usability
+    Information. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-vui-sar-idc:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_vui_sar_idc)``
+    VUI sample aspect ratio indicator for H.264 encoding. The value is
+    defined in the table E-1 in the standard. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_UNSPECIFIED``
+
+       -  Unspecified
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_1x1``
+
+       -  1x1
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_12x11``
+
+       -  12x11
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_10x11``
+
+       -  10x11
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_16x11``
+
+       -  16x11
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_40x33``
+
+       -  40x33
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_24x11``
+
+       -  24x11
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_20x11``
+
+       -  20x11
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_32x11``
+
+       -  32x11
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_80x33``
+
+       -  80x33
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_18x11``
+
+       -  18x11
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_15x11``
+
+       -  15x11
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_64x33``
+
+       -  64x33
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_160x99``
+
+       -  160x99
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_4x3``
+
+       -  4x3
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_3x2``
+
+       -  3x2
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_2x1``
+
+       -  2x1
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_SAR_IDC_EXTENDED``
+
+       -  Extended SAR
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_WIDTH (integer)``
+    Extended sample aspect ratio width for H.264 VUI encoding.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_VUI_EXT_SAR_HEIGHT (integer)``
+    Extended sample aspect ratio height for H.264 VUI encoding.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-level:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_level)``
+    The level information for the H264 video elementary stream.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_0``
+
+       -  Level 1.0
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1B``
+
+       -  Level 1B
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_1``
+
+       -  Level 1.1
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_2``
+
+       -  Level 1.2
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_1_3``
+
+       -  Level 1.3
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_0``
+
+       -  Level 2.0
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_1``
+
+       -  Level 2.1
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_2_2``
+
+       -  Level 2.2
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_0``
+
+       -  Level 3.0
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_1``
+
+       -  Level 3.1
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_3_2``
+
+       -  Level 3.2
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_0``
+
+       -  Level 4.0
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_1``
+
+       -  Level 4.1
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_4_2``
+
+       -  Level 4.2
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_0``
+
+       -  Level 5.0
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LEVEL_5_1``
+
+       -  Level 5.1
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-level:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_LEVEL (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_level)``
+    The level information for the MPEG4 elementary stream. Applicable to
+    the MPEG4 encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_0``
+
+       -  Level 0
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_0B``
+
+       -  Level 0b
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_1``
+
+       -  Level 1
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_2``
+
+       -  Level 2
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_3``
+
+       -  Level 3
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_3B``
+
+       -  Level 3b
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_4``
+
+       -  Level 4
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_LEVEL_5``
+
+       -  Level 5
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-profile:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_profile)``
+    The profile information for H264. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+    Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_BASELINE``
+
+       -  Baseline profile
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CONSTRAINED_BASELINE``
+
+       -  Constrained Baseline profile
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MAIN``
+
+       -  Main profile
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_EXTENDED``
+
+       -  Extended profile
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH``
+
+       -  High profile
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10``
+
+       -  High 10 profile
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422``
+
+       -  High 422 profile
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_PREDICTIVE``
+
+       -  High 444 Predictive profile
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_10_INTRA``
+
+       -  High 10 Intra profile
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_422_INTRA``
+
+       -  High 422 Intra profile
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_HIGH_444_INTRA``
+
+       -  High 444 Intra profile
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_CAVLC_444_INTRA``
+
+       -  CAVLC 444 Intra profile
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_BASELINE``
+
+       -  Scalable Baseline profile
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH``
+
+       -  Scalable High profile
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_SCALABLE_HIGH_INTRA``
+
+       -  Scalable High Intra profile
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_STEREO_HIGH``
+
+       -  Stereo High profile
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_PROFILE_MULTIVIEW_HIGH``
+
+       -  Multiview High profile
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-mpeg4-profile:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_PROFILE (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_mpeg4_profile)``
+    The profile information for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4 encoder.
+    Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_SIMPLE``
+
+       -  Simple profile
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_ADVANCED_SIMPLE``
+
+       -  Advanced Simple profile
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_CORE``
+
+       -  Core profile
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_SIMPLE_SCALABLE``
+
+       -  Simple Scalable profile
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_PROFILE_ADVANCED_CODING_EFFICIENCY``
+
+       -
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MAX_REF_PIC (integer)``
+    The maximum number of reference pictures used for encoding.
+    Applicable to the encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-multi-slice-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_multi_slice_mode)``
+    Determines how the encoder should handle division of frame into
+    slices. Applicable to the encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_SINGLE``
+
+       -  Single slice per frame.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB``
+
+       -  Multiple slices with set maximum number of macroblocks per slice.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES``
+
+       -  Multiple slice with set maximum size in bytes per slice.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_MB (integer)``
+    The maximum number of macroblocks in a slice. Used when
+    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE`` is set to
+    ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_MB``. Applicable to the
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MAX_BYTES (integer)``
+    The maximum size of a slice in bytes. Used when
+    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE`` is set to
+    ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_MULTI_SLICE_MODE_MAX_BYTES``. Applicable to the
+    encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-loop-filter-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_loop_filter_mode)``
+    Loop filter mode for H264 encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_ENABLED``
+
+       -  Loop filter is enabled.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED``
+
+       -  Loop filter is disabled.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_MODE_DISABLED_AT_SLICE_BOUNDARY``
+
+       -  Loop filter is disabled at the slice boundary.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_ALPHA (integer)``
+    Loop filter alpha coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_LOOP_FILTER_BETA (integer)``
+    Loop filter beta coefficient, defined in the H264 standard.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-entropy-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_entropy_mode)``
+    Entropy coding mode for H264 - CABAC/CAVALC. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CAVLC``
+
+       -  Use CAVLC entropy coding.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ENTROPY_MODE_CABAC``
+
+       -  Use CABAC entropy coding.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_8X8_TRANSFORM (boolean)``
+    Enable 8X8 transform for H264. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_CYCLIC_INTRA_REFRESH_MB (integer)``
+    Cyclic intra macroblock refresh. This is the number of continuous
+    macroblocks refreshed every frame. Each frame a successive set of
+    macroblocks is refreshed until the cycle completes and starts from
+    the top of the frame. Applicable to H264, H263 and MPEG4 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FRAME_RC_ENABLE (boolean)``
+    Frame level rate control enable. If this control is disabled then
+    the quantization parameter for each frame type is constant and set
+    with appropriate controls (e.g.
+    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP``). If frame rate control is
+    enabled then quantization parameter is adjusted to meet the chosen
+    bitrate. Minimum and maximum value for the quantization parameter
+    can be set with appropriate controls (e.g.
+    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP``). Applicable to encoders.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE (boolean)``
+    Macroblock level rate control enable. Applicable to the MPEG4 and
+    H264 encoders.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_QPEL (boolean)``
+    Quarter pixel motion estimation for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an I frame for H263. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MIN_QP (integer)``
+    Minimum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_MAX_QP (integer)``
+    Maximum quantization parameter for H263. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an P frame for H263. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H263_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an B frame for H263. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an I frame for H264. Valid range: from 0
+    to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MIN_QP (integer)``
+    Minimum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_MAX_QP (integer)``
+    Maximum quantization parameter for H264. Valid range: from 0 to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an P frame for H264. Valid range: from 0
+    to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an B frame for H264. Valid range: from 0
+    to 51.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an I frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MIN_QP (integer)``
+    Minimum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_MAX_QP (integer)``
+    Maximum quantization parameter for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1 to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an P frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_B_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an B frame for MPEG4. Valid range: from 1
+    to 31.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_SIZE (integer)``
+    The Video Buffer Verifier size in kilobytes, it is used as a
+    limitation of frame skip. The VBV is defined in the standard as a
+    mean to verify that the produced stream will be successfully
+    decoded. The standard describes it as "Part of a hypothetical
+    decoder that is conceptually connected to the output of the encoder.
+    Its purpose is to provide a constraint on the variability of the
+    data rate that an encoder or editing process may produce.".
+    Applicable to the MPEG1, MPEG2, MPEG4 encoders.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-vbv-delay:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VBV_DELAY (integer)``
+    Sets the initial delay in milliseconds for VBV buffer control.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-hor-search-range:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MV_H_SEARCH_RANGE (integer)``
+    Horizontal search range defines maximum horizontal search area in
+    pixels to search and match for the present Macroblock (MB) in the
+    reference picture. This V4L2 control macro is used to set horizontal
+    search range for motion estimation module in video encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-vert-search-range:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MV_V_SEARCH_RANGE (integer)``
+    Vertical search range defines maximum vertical search area in pixels
+    to search and match for the present Macroblock (MB) in the reference
+    picture. This V4L2 control macro is used to set vertical search
+    range for motion estimation module in video encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-force-key-frame:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_FORCE_KEY_FRAME (button)``
+    Force a key frame for the next queued buffer. Applicable to
+    encoders. This is a general, codec-agnostic keyframe control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_CPB_SIZE (integer)``
+    The Coded Picture Buffer size in kilobytes, it is used as a
+    limitation of frame skip. The CPB is defined in the H264 standard as
+    a mean to verify that the produced stream will be successfully
+    decoded. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_I_PERIOD (integer)``
+    Period between I-frames in the open GOP for H264. In case of an open
+    GOP this is the period between two I-frames. The period between IDR
+    (Instantaneous Decoding Refresh) frames is taken from the GOP_SIZE
+    control. An IDR frame, which stands for Instantaneous Decoding
+    Refresh is an I-frame after which no prior frames are referenced.
+    This means that a stream can be restarted from an IDR frame without
+    the need to store or decode any previous frames. Applicable to the
+    H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-header-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_header_mode)``
+    Determines whether the header is returned as the first buffer or is
+    it returned together with the first frame. Applicable to encoders.
+    Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_SEPARATE``
+
+       -  The stream header is returned separately in the first buffer.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_HEADER_MODE_JOINED_WITH_1ST_FRAME``
+
+       -  The stream header is returned together with the first encoded
+	  frame.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_REPEAT_SEQ_HEADER (boolean)``
+    Repeat the video sequence headers. Repeating these headers makes
+    random access to the video stream easier. Applicable to the MPEG1, 2
+    and 4 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_DECODER_MPEG4_DEBLOCK_FILTER (boolean)``
+    Enabled the deblocking post processing filter for MPEG4 decoder.
+    Applicable to the MPEG4 decoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_RES (integer)``
+    vop_time_increment_resolution value for MPEG4. Applicable to the
+    MPEG4 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MPEG4_VOP_TIME_INC (integer)``
+    vop_time_increment value for MPEG4. Applicable to the MPEG4
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FRAME_PACKING (boolean)``
+    Enable generation of frame packing supplemental enhancement
+    information in the encoded bitstream. The frame packing SEI message
+    contains the arrangement of L and R planes for 3D viewing.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_CURRENT_FRAME_0 (boolean)``
+    Sets current frame as frame0 in frame packing SEI. Applicable to the
+    H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-sei-fp-arrangement-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_sei_fp_arrangement_type)``
+    Frame packing arrangement type for H264 SEI. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_CHEKERBOARD``
+
+       -  Pixels are alternatively from L and R.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_COLUMN``
+
+       -  L and R are interlaced by column.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_ROW``
+
+       -  L and R are interlaced by row.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_SIDE_BY_SIDE``
+
+       -  L is on the left, R on the right.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_TOP_BOTTOM``
+
+       -  L is on top, R on bottom.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_SEI_FP_ARRANGEMENT_TYPE_TEMPORAL``
+
+       -  One view per frame.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO (boolean)``
+    Enables flexible macroblock ordering in the encoded bitstream. It is
+    a technique used for restructuring the ordering of macroblocks in
+    pictures. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-fmo-map-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_fmo_map_type)``
+    When using FMO, the map type divides the image in different scan
+    patterns of macroblocks. Applicable to the H264 encoder. Possible
+    values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_INTERLEAVED_SLICES``
+
+       -  Slices are interleaved one after other with macroblocks in run
+	  length order.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_SCATTERED_SLICES``
+
+       -  Scatters the macroblocks based on a mathematical function known to
+	  both encoder and decoder.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_FOREGROUND_WITH_LEFT_OVER``
+
+       -  Macroblocks arranged in rectangular areas or regions of interest.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_BOX_OUT``
+
+       -  Slice groups grow in a cyclic way from centre to outwards.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_RASTER_SCAN``
+
+       -  Slice groups grow in raster scan pattern from left to right.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_WIPE_SCAN``
+
+       -  Slice groups grow in wipe scan pattern from top to bottom.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_MAP_TYPE_EXPLICIT``
+
+       -  User defined map type.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_SLICE_GROUP (integer)``
+    Number of slice groups in FMO. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-fmo-change-direction:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIRECTION (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_fmo_change_dir)``
+    Specifies a direction of the slice group change for raster and wipe
+    maps. Applicable to the H264 encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIR_RIGHT``
+
+       -  Raster scan or wipe right.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_DIR_LEFT``
+
+       -  Reverse raster scan or wipe left.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_CHANGE_RATE (integer)``
+    Specifies the size of the first slice group for raster and wipe map.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_FMO_RUN_LENGTH (integer)``
+    Specifies the number of consecutive macroblocks for the interleaved
+    map. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ASO (boolean)``
+    Enables arbitrary slice ordering in encoded bitstream. Applicable to
+    the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_ASO_SLICE_ORDER (integer)``
+    Specifies the slice order in ASO. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+    The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit 0 = least
+    significant bit):
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Bit 0:15
+
+       -  Slice ID
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Bit 16:32
+
+       -  Slice position or order
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING (boolean)``
+    Enables H264 hierarchical coding. Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-video-h264-hierarchical-coding-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_TYPE (enum v4l2_mpeg_video_h264_hierarchical_coding_type)``
+    Specifies the hierarchical coding type. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_B``
+
+       -  Hierarchical B coding.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_P``
+
+       -  Hierarchical P coding.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER (integer)``
+    Specifies the number of hierarchical coding layers. Applicable to
+    the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_H264_HIERARCHICAL_CODING_LAYER_QP (integer)``
+    Specifies a user defined QP for each layer. Applicable to the H264
+    encoder. The supplied 32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit
+    0 = least significant bit):
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Bit 0:15
+
+       -  QP value
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Bit 16:32
+
+       -  Layer number
+
+
+
+
+MFC 5.1 MPEG Controls
+---------------------
+
+The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG decoding and encoding
+settings that are specific to the Multi Format Codec 5.1 device present
+in the S5P family of SoCs by Samsung.
+
+
+.. _mfc51-control-id:
+
+MFC 5.1 Control IDs
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY_ENABLE (boolean)``
+    If the display delay is enabled then the decoder is forced to return
+    a CAPTURE buffer (decoded frame) after processing a certain number
+    of OUTPUT buffers. The delay can be set through
+    ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY``. This
+    feature can be used for example for generating thumbnails of videos.
+    Applicable to the H264 decoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_DECODER_H264_DISPLAY_DELAY (integer)``
+    Display delay value for H264 decoder. The decoder is forced to
+    return a decoded frame after the set 'display delay' number of
+    frames. If this number is low it may result in frames returned out
+    of dispaly order, in addition the hardware may still be using the
+    returned buffer as a reference picture for subsequent frames.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_NUM_REF_PIC_FOR_P (integer)``
+    The number of reference pictures used for encoding a P picture.
+    Applicable to the H264 encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING (boolean)``
+    Padding enable in the encoder - use a color instead of repeating
+    border pixels. Applicable to encoders.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_PADDING_YUV (integer)``
+    Padding color in the encoder. Applicable to encoders. The supplied
+    32-bit integer is interpreted as follows (bit 0 = least significant
+    bit):
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Bit 0:7
+
+       -  V chrominance information
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Bit 8:15
+
+       -  U chrominance information
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Bit 16:23
+
+       -  Y luminance information
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Bit 24:31
+
+       -  Must be zero.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_REACTION_COEFF (integer)``
+    Reaction coefficient for MFC rate control. Applicable to encoders.
+
+    .. note::
+
+       #. Valid only when the frame level RC is enabled.
+
+       #. For tight CBR, this field must be small (ex. 2 ~ 10). For
+	  VBR, this field must be large (ex. 100 ~ 1000).
+
+       #. It is not recommended to use the greater number than
+	  FRAME_RATE * (10^9 / BIT_RATE).
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_DARK (boolean)``
+    Adaptive rate control for dark region. Valid only when H.264 and
+    macroblock level RC is enabled
+    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_SMOOTH (boolean)``
+    Adaptive rate control for smooth region. Valid only when H.264 and
+    macroblock level RC is enabled
+    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_STATIC (boolean)``
+    Adaptive rate control for static region. Valid only when H.264 and
+    macroblock level RC is enabled
+    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_H264_ADAPTIVE_RC_ACTIVITY (boolean)``
+    Adaptive rate control for activity region. Valid only when H.264 and
+    macroblock level RC is enabled
+    (``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_MB_RC_ENABLE``). Applicable to the H264
+    encoder.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-frame-skip-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FRAME_SKIP_MODE (enum v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_frame_skip_mode)``
+    Indicates in what conditions the encoder should skip frames. If
+    encoding a frame would cause the encoded stream to be larger then a
+    chosen data limit then the frame will be skipped. Possible values
+    are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_DISABLED``
+
+       -  Frame skip mode is disabled.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_LEVEL_LIMIT``
+
+       -  Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the chosen
+	  level and is defined by the standard.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FRAME_SKIP_MODE_BUF_LIMIT``
+
+       -  Frame skip mode enabled and buffer limit is set by the VBV
+	  (MPEG1/2/4) or CPB (H264) buffer size control.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_RC_FIXED_TARGET_BIT (integer)``
+    Enable rate-control with fixed target bit. If this setting is
+    enabled, then the rate control logic of the encoder will calculate
+    the average bitrate for a GOP and keep it below or equal the set
+    bitrate target. Otherwise the rate control logic calculates the
+    overall average bitrate for the stream and keeps it below or equal
+    to the set bitrate. In the first case the average bitrate for the
+    whole stream will be smaller then the set bitrate. This is caused
+    because the average is calculated for smaller number of frames, on
+    the other hand enabling this setting will ensure that the stream
+    will meet tight bandwidth constraints. Applicable to encoders.
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-mfc51-video-force-frame-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_MFC51_VIDEO_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE (enum v4l2_mpeg_mfc51_video_force_frame_type)``
+    Force a frame type for the next queued buffer. Applicable to
+    encoders. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_DISABLED``
+
+       -  Forcing a specific frame type disabled.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_I_FRAME``
+
+       -  Force an I-frame.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_MFC51_FORCE_FRAME_TYPE_NOT_CODED``
+
+       -  Force a non-coded frame.
+
+
+
+
+CX2341x MPEG Controls
+---------------------
+
+The following MPEG class controls deal with MPEG encoding settings that
+are specific to the Conexant CX23415 and CX23416 MPEG encoding chips.
+
+
+.. _cx2341x-control-id:
+
+CX2341x Control IDs
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-spatial-filter-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE (enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_spatial_filter_mode)``
+    Sets the Spatial Filter mode (default ``MANUAL``). Possible values
+    are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL``
+
+       -  Choose the filter manually
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO``
+
+       -  Choose the filter automatically
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_SPATIAL_FILTER (integer (0-15))``
+    The setting for the Spatial Filter. 0 = off, 15 = maximum. (Default
+    is 0.)
+
+.. _luma-spatial-filter-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE (enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_luma_spatial_filter_type)``
+    Select the algorithm to use for the Luma Spatial Filter (default
+    ``1D_HOR``). Possible values:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF``
+
+       -  No filter
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR``
+
+       -  One-dimensional horizontal
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_VERT``
+
+       -  One-dimensional vertical
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_HV_SEPARABLE``
+
+       -  Two-dimensional separable
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_2D_SYM_NON_SEPARABLE``
+
+       -  Two-dimensional symmetrical non-separable
+
+
+
+.. _chroma-spatial-filter-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE (enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_chroma_spatial_filter_type)``
+    Select the algorithm for the Chroma Spatial Filter (default
+    ``1D_HOR``). Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_OFF``
+
+       -  No filter
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE_1D_HOR``
+
+       -  One-dimensional horizontal
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-temporal-filter-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE (enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_temporal_filter_mode)``
+    Sets the Temporal Filter mode (default ``MANUAL``). Possible values
+    are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_MANUAL``
+
+       -  Choose the filter manually
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER_MODE_AUTO``
+
+       -  Choose the filter automatically
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_TEMPORAL_FILTER (integer (0-31))``
+    The setting for the Temporal Filter. 0 = off, 31 = maximum. (Default
+    is 8 for full-scale capturing and 0 for scaled capturing.)
+
+.. _v4l2-mpeg-cx2341x-video-median-filter-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE (enum v4l2_mpeg_cx2341x_video_median_filter_type)``
+    Median Filter Type (default ``OFF``). Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_OFF``
+
+       -  No filter
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR``
+
+       -  Horizontal filter
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_VERT``
+
+       -  Vertical filter
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_HOR_VERT``
+
+       -  Horizontal and vertical filter
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_MEDIAN_FILTER_TYPE_DIAG``
+
+       -  Diagonal filter
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM (integer (0-255))``
+    Threshold above which the luminance median filter is enabled
+    (default 0)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_LUMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP (integer (0-255))``
+    Threshold below which the luminance median filter is enabled
+    (default 255)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_BOTTOM (integer (0-255))``
+    Threshold above which the chroma median filter is enabled (default
+    0)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_VIDEO_CHROMA_MEDIAN_FILTER_TOP (integer (0-255))``
+    Threshold below which the chroma median filter is enabled (default
+    255)
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_CX2341X_STREAM_INSERT_NAV_PACKETS (boolean)``
+    The CX2341X MPEG encoder can insert one empty MPEG-2 PES packet into
+    the stream between every four video frames. The packet size is 2048
+    bytes, including the packet_start_code_prefix and stream_id
+    fields. The stream_id is 0xBF (private stream 2). The payload
+    consists of 0x00 bytes, to be filled in by the application. 0 = do
+    not insert, 1 = insert packets.
+
+
+VPX Control Reference
+---------------------
+
+The VPX controls include controls for encoding parameters of VPx video
+codec.
+
+
+.. _vpx-control-id:
+
+VPX Control IDs
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+.. _v4l2-vpx-num-partitions:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_NUM_PARTITIONS (enum v4l2_vp8_num_partitions)``
+    The number of token partitions to use in VP8 encoder. Possible
+    values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_1_PARTITION``
+
+       -  1 coefficient partition
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_2_PARTITIONS``
+
+       -  2 coefficient partitions
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_4_PARTITIONS``
+
+       -  4 coefficient partitions
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_8_PARTITIONS``
+
+       -  8 coefficient partitions
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_IMD_DISABLE_4X4 (boolean)``
+    Setting this prevents intra 4x4 mode in the intra mode decision.
+
+.. _v4l2-vpx-num-ref-frames:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_NUM_REF_FRAMES (enum v4l2_vp8_num_ref_frames)``
+    The number of reference pictures for encoding P frames. Possible
+    values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_1_REF_FRAME``
+
+       -  Last encoded frame will be searched
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_2_REF_FRAME``
+
+       -  Two frames will be searched among the last encoded frame, the
+	  golden frame and the alternate reference (altref) frame. The
+	  encoder implementation will decide which two are chosen.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_3_REF_FRAME``
+
+       -  The last encoded frame, the golden frame and the altref frame will
+	  be searched.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_FILTER_LEVEL (integer)``
+    Indicates the loop filter level. The adjustment of the loop filter
+    level is done via a delta value against a baseline loop filter
+    value.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_FILTER_SHARPNESS (integer)``
+    This parameter affects the loop filter. Anything above zero weakens
+    the deblocking effect on the loop filter.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_REF_PERIOD (integer)``
+    Sets the refresh period for the golden frame. The period is defined
+    in number of frames. For a value of 'n', every nth frame starting
+    from the first key frame will be taken as a golden frame. For eg.
+    for encoding sequence of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 where the golden
+    frame refresh period is set as 4, the frames 0, 4, 8 etc will be
+    taken as the golden frames as frame 0 is always a key frame.
+
+.. _v4l2-vpx-golden-frame-sel:
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_SEL (enum v4l2_vp8_golden_frame_sel)``
+    Selects the golden frame for encoding. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_USE_PREV``
+
+       -  Use the (n-2)th frame as a golden frame, current frame index being
+	  'n'.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_USE_REF_PERIOD``
+
+       -  Use the previous specific frame indicated by
+	  V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_GOLDEN_FRAME_REF_PERIOD as a
+	  golden frame.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_MIN_QP (integer)``
+    Minimum quantization parameter for VP8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_MAX_QP (integer)``
+    Maximum quantization parameter for VP8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_I_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for an I frame for VP8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_P_FRAME_QP (integer)``
+    Quantization parameter for a P frame for VP8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VPX_PROFILE (integer)``
+    Select the desired profile for VPx encoder. Acceptable values are 0,
+    1, 2 and 3 corresponding to encoder profiles 0, 1, 2 and 3.
+
+
+.. _camera-controls:
+
+Camera Control Reference
+========================
+
+The Camera class includes controls for mechanical (or equivalent
+digital) features of a device such as controllable lenses or sensors.
+
+
+.. _camera-control-id:
+
+Camera Control IDs
+------------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_CAMERA_CLASS (class)``
+    The Camera class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+.. _v4l2-exposure-auto-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO (enum v4l2_exposure_auto_type)``
+    Enables automatic adjustments of the exposure time and/or iris
+    aperture. The effect of manual changes of the exposure time or iris
+    aperture while these features are enabled is undefined, drivers
+    should ignore such requests. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_AUTO``
+
+       -  Automatic exposure time, automatic iris aperture.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_MANUAL``
+
+       -  Manual exposure time, manual iris.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_SHUTTER_PRIORITY``
+
+       -  Manual exposure time, auto iris.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_APERTURE_PRIORITY``
+
+       -  Auto exposure time, manual iris.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    Determines the exposure time of the camera sensor. The exposure time
+    is limited by the frame interval. Drivers should interpret the
+    values as 100 µs units, where the value 1 stands for 1/10000th of a
+    second, 10000 for 1 second and 100000 for 10 seconds.
+
+``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY (boolean)``
+    When ``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO`` is set to ``AUTO`` or
+    ``APERTURE_PRIORITY``, this control determines if the device may
+    dynamically vary the frame rate. By default this feature is disabled
+    (0) and the frame rate must remain constant.
+
+``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_BIAS (integer menu)``
+    Determines the automatic exposure compensation, it is effective only
+    when ``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO`` control is set to ``AUTO``,
+    ``SHUTTER_PRIORITY`` or ``APERTURE_PRIORITY``. It is expressed in
+    terms of EV, drivers should interpret the values as 0.001 EV units,
+    where the value 1000 stands for +1 EV.
+
+    Increasing the exposure compensation value is equivalent to
+    decreasing the exposure value (EV) and will increase the amount of
+    light at the image sensor. The camera performs the exposure
+    compensation by adjusting absolute exposure time and/or aperture.
+
+.. _v4l2-exposure-metering:
+
+``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_METERING (enum v4l2_exposure_metering)``
+    Determines how the camera measures the amount of light available for
+    the frame exposure. Possible values are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_AVERAGE``
+
+       -  Use the light information coming from the entire frame and average
+	  giving no weighting to any particular portion of the metered area.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_CENTER_WEIGHTED``
+
+       -  Average the light information coming from the entire frame giving
+	  priority to the center of the metered area.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_SPOT``
+
+       -  Measure only very small area at the center of the frame.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EXPOSURE_METERING_MATRIX``
+
+       -  A multi-zone metering. The light intensity is measured in several
+	  points of the frame and the results are combined. The algorithm of
+	  the zones selection and their significance in calculating the
+	  final value is device dependent.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera horizontally by the specified amount.
+    The unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera to the
+    right (clockwise when viewed from above), a negative value to the
+    left. A value of zero does not cause motion. This is a write-only
+    control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera vertically by the specified amount.
+    The unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera up, a
+    negative value down. A value of zero does not cause motion. This is
+    a write-only control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET (button)``
+    When this control is set, the camera moves horizontally to the
+    default position.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET (button)``
+    When this control is set, the camera moves vertically to the default
+    position.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera horizontally to the specified
+    position. Positive values move the camera to the right (clockwise
+    when viewed from above), negative values to the left. Drivers should
+    interpret the values as arc seconds, with valid values between -180
+    * 3600 and +180 * 3600 inclusive.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera vertically to the specified position.
+    Positive values move the camera up, negative values down. Drivers
+    should interpret the values as arc seconds, with valid values
+    between -180 * 3600 and +180 * 3600 inclusive.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    This control sets the focal point of the camera to the specified
+    position. The unit is undefined. Positive values set the focus
+    closer to the camera, negative values towards infinity.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE (integer)``
+    This control moves the focal point of the camera by the specified
+    amount. The unit is undefined. Positive values move the focus closer
+    to the camera, negative values towards infinity. This is a
+    write-only control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO (boolean)``
+    Enables continuous automatic focus adjustments. The effect of manual
+    focus adjustments while this feature is enabled is undefined,
+    drivers should ignore such requests.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START (button)``
+    Starts single auto focus process. The effect of setting this control
+    when ``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO`` is set to ``TRUE`` (1) is undefined,
+    drivers should ignore such requests.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STOP (button)``
+    Aborts automatic focusing started with ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START``
+    control. It is effective only when the continuous autofocus is
+    disabled, that is when ``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO`` control is set to
+    ``FALSE`` (0).
+
+.. _v4l2-auto-focus-status:
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS (bitmask)``
+    The automatic focus status. This is a read-only control.
+
+    Setting ``V4L2_LOCK_FOCUS`` lock bit of the ``V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK``
+    control may stop updates of the ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS``
+    control value.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_IDLE``
+
+       -  Automatic focus is not active.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_BUSY``
+
+       -  Automatic focusing is in progress.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_REACHED``
+
+       -  Focus has been reached.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS_FAILED``
+
+       -  Automatic focus has failed, the driver will not transition from
+	  this state until another action is performed by an application.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-auto-focus-range:
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE (enum v4l2_auto_focus_range)``
+    Determines auto focus distance range for which lens may be adjusted.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_AUTO``
+
+       -  The camera automatically selects the focus range.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_NORMAL``
+
+       -  Normal distance range, limited for best automatic focus
+	  performance.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_MACRO``
+
+       -  Macro (close-up) auto focus. The camera will use its minimum
+	  possible distance for auto focus.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE_INFINITY``
+
+       -  The lens is set to focus on an object at infinite distance.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    Specify the objective lens focal length as an absolute value. The
+    zoom unit is driver-specific and its value should be a positive
+    integer.
+
+``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE (integer)``
+    Specify the objective lens focal length relatively to the current
+    value. Positive values move the zoom lens group towards the
+    telephoto direction, negative values towards the wide-angle
+    direction. The zoom unit is driver-specific. This is a write-only
+    control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS (integer)``
+    Move the objective lens group at the specified speed until it
+    reaches physical device limits or until an explicit request to stop
+    the movement. A positive value moves the zoom lens group towards the
+    telephoto direction. A value of zero stops the zoom lens group
+    movement. A negative value moves the zoom lens group towards the
+    wide-angle direction. The zoom speed unit is driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE (integer)``
+    This control sets the camera's aperture to the specified value. The
+    unit is undefined. Larger values open the iris wider, smaller values
+    close it.
+
+``V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE (integer)``
+    This control modifies the camera's aperture by the specified amount.
+    The unit is undefined. Positive values open the iris one step
+    further, negative values close it one step further. This is a
+    write-only control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PRIVACY (boolean)``
+    Prevent video from being acquired by the camera. When this control
+    is set to ``TRUE`` (1), no image can be captured by the camera.
+    Common means to enforce privacy are mechanical obturation of the
+    sensor and firmware image processing, but the device is not
+    restricted to these methods. Devices that implement the privacy
+    control must support read access and may support write access.
+
+``V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER (integer)``
+    Switch the band-stop filter of a camera sensor on or off, or specify
+    its strength. Such band-stop filters can be used, for example, to
+    filter out the fluorescent light component.
+
+.. _v4l2-auto-n-preset-white-balance:
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUTO_N_PRESET_WHITE_BALANCE (enum v4l2_auto_n_preset_white_balance)``
+    Sets white balance to automatic, manual or a preset. The presets
+    determine color temperature of the light as a hint to the camera for
+    white balance adjustments resulting in most accurate color
+    representation. The following white balance presets are listed in
+    order of increasing color temperature.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_MANUAL``
+
+       -  Manual white balance.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_AUTO``
+
+       -  Automatic white balance adjustments.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_INCANDESCENT``
+
+       -  White balance setting for incandescent (tungsten) lighting. It
+	  generally cools down the colors and corresponds approximately to
+	  2500...3500 K color temperature range.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT``
+
+       -  White balance preset for fluorescent lighting. It corresponds
+	  approximately to 4000...5000 K color temperature.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLUORESCENT_H``
+
+       -  With this setting the camera will compensate for fluorescent H
+	  lighting.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_HORIZON``
+
+       -  White balance setting for horizon daylight. It corresponds
+	  approximately to 5000 K color temperature.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_DAYLIGHT``
+
+       -  White balance preset for daylight (with clear sky). It corresponds
+	  approximately to 5000...6500 K color temperature.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_FLASH``
+
+       -  With this setting the camera will compensate for the flash light.
+	  It slightly warms up the colors and corresponds roughly to
+	  5000...5500 K color temperature.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_CLOUDY``
+
+       -  White balance preset for moderately overcast sky. This option
+	  corresponds approximately to 6500...8000 K color temperature
+	  range.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_WHITE_BALANCE_SHADE``
+
+       -  White balance preset for shade or heavily overcast sky. It
+	  corresponds approximately to 9000...10000 K color temperature.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-wide-dynamic-range:
+
+``V4L2_CID_WIDE_DYNAMIC_RANGE (boolean)``
+    Enables or disables the camera's wide dynamic range feature. This
+    feature allows to obtain clear images in situations where intensity
+    of the illumination varies significantly throughout the scene, i.e.
+    there are simultaneously very dark and very bright areas. It is most
+    commonly realized in cameras by combining two subsequent frames with
+    different exposure times.  [#f1]_
+
+.. _v4l2-image-stabilization:
+
+``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_STABILIZATION (boolean)``
+    Enables or disables image stabilization.
+
+``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY (integer menu)``
+    Determines ISO equivalent of an image sensor indicating the sensor's
+    sensitivity to light. The numbers are expressed in arithmetic scale,
+    as per :ref:`iso12232` standard, where doubling the sensor
+    sensitivity is represented by doubling the numerical ISO value.
+    Applications should interpret the values as standard ISO values
+    multiplied by 1000, e.g. control value 800 stands for ISO 0.8.
+    Drivers will usually support only a subset of standard ISO values.
+    The effect of setting this control while the
+    ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO`` control is set to a value other
+    than ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_MANUAL`` is undefined, drivers
+    should ignore such requests.
+
+.. _v4l2-iso-sensitivity-auto-type:
+
+``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO (enum v4l2_iso_sensitivity_type)``
+    Enables or disables automatic ISO sensitivity adjustments.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_MANUAL``
+
+       -  Manual ISO sensitivity.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO``
+
+       -  Automatic ISO sensitivity adjustments.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-scene-mode:
+
+``V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE (enum v4l2_scene_mode)``
+    This control allows to select scene programs as the camera automatic
+    modes optimized for common shooting scenes. Within these modes the
+    camera determines best exposure, aperture, focusing, light metering,
+    white balance and equivalent sensitivity. The controls of those
+    parameters are influenced by the scene mode control. An exact
+    behavior in each mode is subject to the camera specification.
+
+    When the scene mode feature is not used, this control should be set
+    to ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE`` to make sure the other possibly related
+    controls are accessible. The following scene programs are defined:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NONE``
+
+       -  The scene mode feature is disabled.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BACKLIGHT``
+
+       -  Backlight. Compensates for dark shadows when light is coming from
+	  behind a subject, also by automatically turning on the flash.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_BEACH_SNOW``
+
+       -  Beach and snow. This mode compensates for all-white or bright
+	  scenes, which tend to look gray and low contrast, when camera's
+	  automatic exposure is based on an average scene brightness. To
+	  compensate, this mode automatically slightly overexposes the
+	  frames. The white balance may also be adjusted to compensate for
+	  the fact that reflected snow looks bluish rather than white.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_CANDLELIGHT``
+
+       -  Candle light. The camera generally raises the ISO sensitivity and
+	  lowers the shutter speed. This mode compensates for relatively
+	  close subject in the scene. The flash is disabled in order to
+	  preserve the ambiance of the light.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_DAWN_DUSK``
+
+       -  Dawn and dusk. Preserves the colors seen in low natural light
+	  before dusk and after down. The camera may turn off the flash, and
+	  automatically focus at infinity. It will usually boost saturation
+	  and lower the shutter speed.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FALL_COLORS``
+
+       -  Fall colors. Increases saturation and adjusts white balance for
+	  color enhancement. Pictures of autumn leaves get saturated reds
+	  and yellows.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_FIREWORKS``
+
+       -  Fireworks. Long exposure times are used to capture the expanding
+	  burst of light from a firework. The camera may invoke image
+	  stabilization.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_LANDSCAPE``
+
+       -  Landscape. The camera may choose a small aperture to provide deep
+	  depth of field and long exposure duration to help capture detail
+	  in dim light conditions. The focus is fixed at infinity. Suitable
+	  for distant and wide scenery.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_NIGHT``
+
+       -  Night, also known as Night Landscape. Designed for low light
+	  conditions, it preserves detail in the dark areas without blowing
+	  out bright objects. The camera generally sets itself to a
+	  medium-to-high ISO sensitivity, with a relatively long exposure
+	  time, and turns flash off. As such, there will be increased image
+	  noise and the possibility of blurred image.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PARTY_INDOOR``
+
+       -  Party and indoor. Designed to capture indoor scenes that are lit
+	  by indoor background lighting as well as the flash. The camera
+	  usually increases ISO sensitivity, and adjusts exposure for the
+	  low light conditions.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_PORTRAIT``
+
+       -  Portrait. The camera adjusts the aperture so that the depth of
+	  field is reduced, which helps to isolate the subject against a
+	  smooth background. Most cameras recognize the presence of faces in
+	  the scene and focus on them. The color hue is adjusted to enhance
+	  skin tones. The intensity of the flash is often reduced.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SPORTS``
+
+       -  Sports. Significantly increases ISO and uses a fast shutter speed
+	  to freeze motion of rapidly-moving subjects. Increased image noise
+	  may be seen in this mode.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_SUNSET``
+
+       -  Sunset. Preserves deep hues seen in sunsets and sunrises. It bumps
+	  up the saturation.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SCENE_MODE_TEXT``
+
+       -  Text. It applies extra contrast and sharpness, it is typically a
+	  black-and-white mode optimized for readability. Automatic focus
+	  may be switched to close-up mode and this setting may also involve
+	  some lens-distortion correction.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK (bitmask)``
+    This control locks or unlocks the automatic focus, exposure and
+    white balance. The automatic adjustments can be paused independently
+    by setting the corresponding lock bit to 1. The camera then retains
+    the settings until the lock bit is cleared. The following lock bits
+    are defined:
+
+    When a given algorithm is not enabled, drivers should ignore
+    requests to lock it and should return no error. An example might be
+    an application setting bit ``V4L2_LOCK_WHITE_BALANCE`` when the
+    ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_WHITE_BALANCE`` control is set to ``FALSE``. The
+    value of this control may be changed by exposure, white balance or
+    focus controls.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_LOCK_EXPOSURE``
+
+       -  Automatic exposure adjustments lock.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_LOCK_WHITE_BALANCE``
+
+       -  Automatic white balance adjustments lock.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_LOCK_FOCUS``
+
+       -  Automatic focus lock.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_PAN_SPEED (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera horizontally at the specific speed.
+    The unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera to the
+    right (clockwise when viewed from above), a negative value to the
+    left. A value of zero stops the motion if one is in progress and has
+    no effect otherwise.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TILT_SPEED (integer)``
+    This control turns the camera vertically at the specified speed. The
+    unit is undefined. A positive value moves the camera up, a negative
+    value down. A value of zero stops the motion if one is in progress
+    and has no effect otherwise.
+
+
+.. _fm-tx-controls:
+
+FM Transmitter Control Reference
+================================
+
+The FM Transmitter (FM_TX) class includes controls for common features
+of FM transmissions capable devices. Currently this class includes
+parameters for audio compression, pilot tone generation, audio deviation
+limiter, RDS transmission and tuning power features.
+
+
+.. _fm-tx-control-id:
+
+FM_TX Control IDs
+-----------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_FM_TX_CLASS (class)``
+    The FM_TX class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DEVIATION (integer)``
+    Configures RDS signal frequency deviation level in Hz. The range and
+    step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PI (integer)``
+    Sets the RDS Programme Identification field for transmission.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PTY (integer)``
+    Sets the RDS Programme Type field for transmission. This encodes up
+    to 31 pre-defined programme types.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME (string)``
+    Sets the Programme Service name (PS_NAME) for transmission. It is
+    intended for static display on a receiver. It is the primary aid to
+    listeners in programme service identification and selection. In
+    Annex E of :ref:`iec62106`, the RDS specification, there is a full
+    description of the correct character encoding for Programme Service
+    name strings. Also from RDS specification, PS is usually a single
+    eight character text. However, it is also possible to find receivers
+    which can scroll strings sized as 8 x N characters. So, this control
+    must be configured with steps of 8 characters. The result is it must
+    always contain a string with size multiple of 8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_RADIO_TEXT (string)``
+    Sets the Radio Text info for transmission. It is a textual
+    description of what is being broadcasted. RDS Radio Text can be
+    applied when broadcaster wishes to transmit longer PS names,
+    programme-related information or any other text. In these cases,
+    RadioText should be used in addition to ``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_PS_NAME``.
+    The encoding for Radio Text strings is also fully described in Annex
+    E of :ref:`iec62106`. The length of Radio Text strings depends on
+    which RDS Block is being used to transmit it, either 32 (2A block)
+    or 64 (2B block). However, it is also possible to find receivers
+    which can scroll strings sized as 32 x N or 64 x N characters. So,
+    this control must be configured with steps of 32 or 64 characters.
+    The result is it must always contain a string with size multiple of
+    32 or 64.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_MONO_STEREO (boolean)``
+    Sets the Mono/Stereo bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
+    then the audio was recorded as stereo.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ARTIFICIAL_HEAD (boolean)``
+    Sets the
+    `Artificial Head <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artificial_head>`__
+    bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set, then the audio was
+    recorded using an artificial head.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_COMPRESSED (boolean)``
+    Sets the Compressed bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
+    then the audio is compressed.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_DYNAMIC_PTY (boolean)``
+    Sets the Dynamic PTY bit of the Decoder Identification code. If set,
+    then the PTY code is dynamically switched.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_TRAFFIC_ANNOUNCEMENT (boolean)``
+    If set, then a traffic announcement is in progress.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_TRAFFIC_PROGRAM (boolean)``
+    If set, then the tuned programme carries traffic announcements.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_MUSIC_SPEECH (boolean)``
+    If set, then this channel broadcasts music. If cleared, then it
+    broadcasts speech. If the transmitter doesn't make this distinction,
+    then it should be set.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ALT_FREQS_ENABLE (boolean)``
+    If set, then transmit alternate frequencies.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_TX_ALT_FREQS (__u32 array)``
+    The alternate frequencies in kHz units. The RDS standard allows for
+    up to 25 frequencies to be defined. Drivers may support fewer
+    frequencies so check the array size.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_ENABLED (boolean)``
+    Enables or disables the audio deviation limiter feature. The limiter
+    is useful when trying to maximize the audio volume, minimize
+    receiver-generated distortion and prevent overmodulation.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_RELEASE_TIME (integer)``
+    Sets the audio deviation limiter feature release time. Unit is in
+    useconds. Step and range are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_LIMITER_DEVIATION (integer)``
+    Configures audio frequency deviation level in Hz. The range and step
+    are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ENABLED (boolean)``
+    Enables or disables the audio compression feature. This feature
+    amplifies signals below the threshold by a fixed gain and compresses
+    audio signals above the threshold by the ratio of Threshold/(Gain +
+    Threshold).
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_GAIN (integer)``
+    Sets the gain for audio compression feature. It is a dB value. The
+    range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_THRESHOLD (integer)``
+    Sets the threshold level for audio compression freature. It is a dB
+    value. The range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_ATTACK_TIME (integer)``
+    Sets the attack time for audio compression feature. It is a useconds
+    value. The range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_AUDIO_COMPRESSION_RELEASE_TIME (integer)``
+    Sets the release time for audio compression feature. It is a
+    useconds value. The range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_ENABLED (boolean)``
+    Enables or disables the pilot tone generation feature.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_DEVIATION (integer)``
+    Configures pilot tone frequency deviation level. Unit is in Hz. The
+    range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PILOT_TONE_FREQUENCY (integer)``
+    Configures pilot tone frequency value. Unit is in Hz. The range and
+    step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TUNE_PREEMPHASIS (enum v4l2_preemphasis)``
+    Configures the pre-emphasis value for broadcasting. A pre-emphasis
+    filter is applied to the broadcast to accentuate the high audio
+    frequencies. Depending on the region, a time constant of either 50
+    or 75 useconds is used. The enum v4l2_preemphasis defines possible
+    values for pre-emphasis. Here they are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_DISABLED``
+
+       -  No pre-emphasis is applied.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_50_uS``
+
+       -  A pre-emphasis of 50 uS is used.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PREEMPHASIS_75_uS``
+
+       -  A pre-emphasis of 75 uS is used.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_TUNE_POWER_LEVEL (integer)``
+    Sets the output power level for signal transmission. Unit is in
+    dBuV. Range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TUNE_ANTENNA_CAPACITOR (integer)``
+    This selects the value of antenna tuning capacitor manually or
+    automatically if set to zero. Unit, range and step are
+    driver-specific.
+
+For more details about RDS specification, refer to :ref:`iec62106`
+document, from CENELEC.
+
+
+.. _flash-controls:
+
+Flash Control Reference
+=======================
+
+The V4L2 flash controls are intended to provide generic access to flash
+controller devices. Flash controller devices are typically used in
+digital cameras.
+
+The interface can support both LED and xenon flash devices. As of
+writing this, there is no xenon flash driver using this interface.
+
+
+.. _flash-controls-use-cases:
+
+Supported use cases
+-------------------
+
+
+Unsynchronised LED flash (software strobe)
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Unsynchronised LED flash is controlled directly by the host as the
+sensor. The flash must be enabled by the host before the exposure of the
+image starts and disabled once it ends. The host is fully responsible
+for the timing of the flash.
+
+Example of such device: Nokia N900.
+
+
+Synchronised LED flash (hardware strobe)
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+The synchronised LED flash is pre-programmed by the host (power and
+timeout) but controlled by the sensor through a strobe signal from the
+sensor to the flash.
+
+The sensor controls the flash duration and timing. This information
+typically must be made available to the sensor.
+
+
+LED flash as torch
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+LED flash may be used as torch in conjunction with another use case
+involving camera or individually.
+
+
+.. _flash-control-id:
+
+Flash Control IDs
+"""""""""""""""""
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_CLASS (class)``
+    The FLASH class descriptor.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE (menu)``
+    Defines the mode of the flash LED, the high-power white LED attached
+    to the flash controller. Setting this control may not be possible in
+    presence of some faults. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE``
+
+       -  Off.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH``
+
+       -  Flash mode.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH``
+
+       -  Torch mode. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE (menu)``
+    Defines the source of the flash LED strobe.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE``
+
+       -  The flash strobe is triggered by using the
+	  V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE control.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_EXTERNAL``
+
+       -  The flash strobe is triggered by an external source. Typically
+	  this is a sensor, which makes it possible to synchronises the
+	  flash strobe start to exposure start.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE (button)``
+    Strobe flash. Valid when V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to
+    V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH and V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE
+    is set to V4L2_FLASH_STROBE_SOURCE_SOFTWARE. Setting this
+    control may not be possible in presence of some faults. See
+    V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STOP (button)``
+    Stop flash strobe immediately.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_STROBE_STATUS (boolean)``
+    Strobe status: whether the flash is strobing at the moment or not.
+    This is a read-only control.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT (integer)``
+    Hardware timeout for flash. The flash strobe is stopped after this
+    period of time has passed from the start of the strobe.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_INTENSITY (integer)``
+    Intensity of the flash strobe when the flash LED is in flash mode
+    (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_FLASH). The unit should be milliamps (mA)
+    if possible.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_TORCH_INTENSITY (integer)``
+    Intensity of the flash LED in torch mode
+    (V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_TORCH). The unit should be milliamps (mA)
+    if possible. Setting this control may not be possible in presence of
+    some faults. See V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_INDICATOR_INTENSITY (integer)``
+    Intensity of the indicator LED. The indicator LED may be fully
+    independent of the flash LED. The unit should be microamps (uA) if
+    possible.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_FAULT (bitmask)``
+    Faults related to the flash. The faults tell about specific problems
+    in the flash chip itself or the LEDs attached to it. Faults may
+    prevent further use of some of the flash controls. In particular,
+    V4L2_CID_FLASH_LED_MODE is set to V4L2_FLASH_LED_MODE_NONE
+    if the fault affects the flash LED. Exactly which faults have such
+    an effect is chip dependent. Reading the faults resets the control
+    and returns the chip to a usable state if possible.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_VOLTAGE``
+
+       -  Flash controller voltage to the flash LED has exceeded the limit
+	  specific to the flash controller.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_TIMEOUT``
+
+       -  The flash strobe was still on when the timeout set by the user ---
+	  V4L2_CID_FLASH_TIMEOUT control --- has expired. Not all flash
+	  controllers may set this in all such conditions.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_TEMPERATURE``
+
+       -  The flash controller has overheated.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_SHORT_CIRCUIT``
+
+       -  The short circuit protection of the flash controller has been
+	  triggered.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_OVER_CURRENT``
+
+       -  Current in the LED power supply has exceeded the limit specific to
+	  the flash controller.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_INDICATOR``
+
+       -  The flash controller has detected a short or open circuit
+	  condition on the indicator LED.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_UNDER_VOLTAGE``
+
+       -  Flash controller voltage to the flash LED has been below the
+	  minimum limit specific to the flash controller.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_INPUT_VOLTAGE``
+
+       -  The input voltage of the flash controller is below the limit under
+	  which strobing the flash at full current will not be possible.The
+	  condition persists until this flag is no longer set.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FLASH_FAULT_LED_OVER_TEMPERATURE``
+
+       -  The temperature of the LED has exceeded its allowed upper limit.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_CHARGE (boolean)``
+    Enable or disable charging of the xenon flash capacitor.
+
+``V4L2_CID_FLASH_READY (boolean)``
+    Is the flash ready to strobe? Xenon flashes require their capacitors
+    charged before strobing. LED flashes often require a cooldown period
+    after strobe during which another strobe will not be possible. This
+    is a read-only control.
+
+
+.. _jpeg-controls:
+
+JPEG Control Reference
+======================
+
+The JPEG class includes controls for common features of JPEG encoders
+and decoders. Currently it includes features for codecs implementing
+progressive baseline DCT compression process with Huffman entrophy
+coding.
+
+
+.. _jpeg-control-id:
+
+JPEG Control IDs
+----------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_JPEG_CLASS (class)``
+    The JPEG class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+``V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING (menu)``
+    The chroma subsampling factors describe how each component of an
+    input image is sampled, in respect to maximum sample rate in each
+    spatial dimension. See :ref:`itu-t81`, clause A.1.1. for more
+    details. The ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING`` control determines
+    how Cb and Cr components are downsampled after coverting an input
+    image from RGB to Y'CbCr color space.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_444``
+
+       -  No chroma subsampling, each pixel has Y, Cr and Cb values.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_422``
+
+       -  Horizontally subsample Cr, Cb components by a factor of 2.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_420``
+
+       -  Subsample Cr, Cb components horizontally and vertically by 2.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_411``
+
+       -  Horizontally subsample Cr, Cb components by a factor of 4.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_410``
+
+       -  Subsample Cr, Cb components horizontally by 4 and vertically by 2.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_CHROMA_SUBSAMPLING_GRAY``
+
+       -  Use only luminance component.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL (integer)``
+    The restart interval determines an interval of inserting RSTm
+    markers (m = 0..7). The purpose of these markers is to additionally
+    reinitialize the encoder process, in order to process blocks of an
+    image independently. For the lossy compression processes the restart
+    interval unit is MCU (Minimum Coded Unit) and its value is contained
+    in DRI (Define Restart Interval) marker. If
+    ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_RESTART_INTERVAL`` control is set to 0, DRI and RSTm
+    markers will not be inserted.
+
+.. _jpeg-quality-control:
+
+``V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY (integer)``
+    ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY`` control determines trade-off
+    between image quality and size. It provides simpler method for
+    applications to control image quality, without a need for direct
+    reconfiguration of luminance and chrominance quantization tables. In
+    cases where a driver uses quantization tables configured directly by
+    an application, using interfaces defined elsewhere,
+    ``V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY`` control should be set by
+    driver to 0.
+
+    The value range of this control is driver-specific. Only positive,
+    non-zero values are meaningful. The recommended range is 1 - 100,
+    where larger values correspond to better image quality.
+
+.. _jpeg-active-marker-control:
+
+``V4L2_CID_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER (bitmask)``
+    Specify which JPEG markers are included in compressed stream. This
+    control is valid only for encoders.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_APP0``
+
+       -  Application data segment APP\ :sub:`0`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_APP1``
+
+       -  Application data segment APP\ :sub:`1`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_COM``
+
+       -  Comment segment.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_DQT``
+
+       -  Quantization tables segment.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER_DHT``
+
+       -  Huffman tables segment.
+
+
+
+For more details about JPEG specification, refer to :ref:`itu-t81`,
+:ref:`jfif`, :ref:`w3c-jpeg-jfif`.
+
+
+.. _image-source-controls:
+
+Image Source Control Reference
+==============================
+
+The Image Source control class is intended for low-level control of
+image source devices such as image sensors. The devices feature an
+analogue to digital converter and a bus transmitter to transmit the
+image data out of the device.
+
+
+.. _image-source-control-id:
+
+Image Source Control IDs
+------------------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_SOURCE_CLASS (class)``
+    The IMAGE_SOURCE class descriptor.
+
+``V4L2_CID_VBLANK (integer)``
+    Vertical blanking. The idle period after every frame during which no
+    image data is produced. The unit of vertical blanking is a line.
+    Every line has length of the image width plus horizontal blanking at
+    the pixel rate defined by ``V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE`` control in the
+    same sub-device.
+
+``V4L2_CID_HBLANK (integer)``
+    Horizontal blanking. The idle period after every line of image data
+    during which no image data is produced. The unit of horizontal
+    blanking is pixels.
+
+``V4L2_CID_ANALOGUE_GAIN (integer)``
+    Analogue gain is gain affecting all colour components in the pixel
+    matrix. The gain operation is performed in the analogue domain
+    before A/D conversion.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_RED (integer)``
+    Test pattern red colour component.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENR (integer)``
+    Test pattern green (next to red) colour component.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_BLUE (integer)``
+    Test pattern blue colour component.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN_GREENB (integer)``
+    Test pattern green (next to blue) colour component.
+
+
+.. _image-process-controls:
+
+Image Process Control Reference
+===============================
+
+The Image Process control class is intended for low-level control of
+image processing functions. Unlike ``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_SOURCE_CLASS``, the
+controls in this class affect processing the image, and do not control
+capturing of it.
+
+
+.. _image-process-control-id:
+
+Image Process Control IDs
+-------------------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_PROC_CLASS (class)``
+    The IMAGE_PROC class descriptor.
+
+``V4L2_CID_LINK_FREQ (integer menu)``
+    Data bus frequency. Together with the media bus pixel code, bus type
+    (clock cycles per sample), the data bus frequency defines the pixel
+    rate (``V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE``) in the pixel array (or possibly
+    elsewhere, if the device is not an image sensor). The frame rate can
+    be calculated from the pixel clock, image width and height and
+    horizontal and vertical blanking. While the pixel rate control may
+    be defined elsewhere than in the subdev containing the pixel array,
+    the frame rate cannot be obtained from that information. This is
+    because only on the pixel array it can be assumed that the vertical
+    and horizontal blanking information is exact: no other blanking is
+    allowed in the pixel array. The selection of frame rate is performed
+    by selecting the desired horizontal and vertical blanking. The unit
+    of this control is Hz.
+
+``V4L2_CID_PIXEL_RATE (64-bit integer)``
+    Pixel rate in the source pads of the subdev. This control is
+    read-only and its unit is pixels / second.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TEST_PATTERN (menu)``
+    Some capture/display/sensor devices have the capability to generate
+    test pattern images. These hardware specific test patterns can be
+    used to test if a device is working properly.
+
+
+.. _dv-controls:
+
+Digital Video Control Reference
+===============================
+
+The Digital Video control class is intended to control receivers and
+transmitters for `VGA <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vga>`__,
+`DVI <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Visual_Interface>`__
+(Digital Visual Interface), HDMI (:ref:`hdmi`) and DisplayPort
+(:ref:`dp`). These controls are generally expected to be private to
+the receiver or transmitter subdevice that implements them, so they are
+only exposed on the ``/dev/v4l-subdev*`` device node.
+
+.. note::
+
+   Note that these devices can have multiple input or output pads which are
+   hooked up to e.g. HDMI connectors. Even though the subdevice will
+   receive or transmit video from/to only one of those pads, the other pads
+   can still be active when it comes to EDID (Extended Display
+   Identification Data, :ref:`vesaedid`) and HDCP (High-bandwidth Digital
+   Content Protection System, :ref:`hdcp`) processing, allowing the
+   device to do the fairly slow EDID/HDCP handling in advance. This allows
+   for quick switching between connectors.
+
+These pads appear in several of the controls in this section as
+bitmasks, one bit for each pad. Bit 0 corresponds to pad 0, bit 1 to pad
+1, etc. The maximum value of the control is the set of valid pads.
+
+
+.. _dv-control-id:
+
+Digital Video Control IDs
+-------------------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_CLASS (class)``
+    The Digital Video class descriptor.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_HOTPLUG (bitmask)``
+    Many connectors have a hotplug pin which is high if EDID information
+    is available from the source. This control shows the state of the
+    hotplug pin as seen by the transmitter. Each bit corresponds to an
+    output pad on the transmitter. If an output pad does not have an
+    associated hotplug pin, then the bit for that pad will be 0. This
+    read-only control is applicable to DVI-D, HDMI and DisplayPort
+    connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_RXSENSE (bitmask)``
+    Rx Sense is the detection of pull-ups on the TMDS clock lines. This
+    normally means that the sink has left/entered standby (i.e. the
+    transmitter can sense that the receiver is ready to receive video).
+    Each bit corresponds to an output pad on the transmitter. If an
+    output pad does not have an associated Rx Sense, then the bit for
+    that pad will be 0. This read-only control is applicable to DVI-D
+    and HDMI devices.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_EDID_PRESENT (bitmask)``
+    When the transmitter sees the hotplug signal from the receiver it
+    will attempt to read the EDID. If set, then the transmitter has read
+    at least the first block (= 128 bytes). Each bit corresponds to an
+    output pad on the transmitter. If an output pad does not support
+    EDIDs, then the bit for that pad will be 0. This read-only control
+    is applicable to VGA, DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_MODE (enum v4l2_dv_tx_mode)``
+    HDMI transmitters can transmit in DVI-D mode (just video) or in HDMI
+    mode (video + audio + auxiliary data). This control selects which
+    mode to use: V4L2_DV_TX_MODE_DVI_D or V4L2_DV_TX_MODE_HDMI.
+    This control is applicable to HDMI connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_RGB_RANGE (enum v4l2_dv_rgb_range)``
+    Select the quantization range for RGB output. V4L2_DV_RANGE_AUTO
+    follows the RGB quantization range specified in the standard for the
+    video interface (ie. :ref:`cea861` for HDMI).
+    V4L2_DV_RANGE_LIMITED and V4L2_DV_RANGE_FULL override the
+    standard to be compatible with sinks that have not implemented the
+    standard correctly (unfortunately quite common for HDMI and DVI-D).
+    Full range allows all possible values to be used whereas limited
+    range sets the range to (16 << (N-8)) - (235 << (N-8)) where N is
+    the number of bits per component. This control is applicable to VGA,
+    DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE (enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type)``
+    Configures the IT Content Type of the transmitted video. This
+    information is sent over HDMI and DisplayPort connectors as part of
+    the AVI InfoFrame. The term 'IT Content' is used for content that
+    originates from a computer as opposed to content from a TV broadcast
+    or an analog source. The enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type defines
+    the possible content types:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_GRAPHICS``
+
+       -  Graphics content. Pixel data should be passed unfiltered and
+	  without analog reconstruction.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_PHOTO``
+
+       -  Photo content. The content is derived from digital still pictures.
+	  The content should be passed through with minimal scaling and
+	  picture enhancements.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_CINEMA``
+
+       -  Cinema content.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_GAME``
+
+       -  Game content. Audio and video latency should be minimized.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_IT_CONTENT_TYPE_NO_ITC``
+
+       -  No IT Content information is available and the ITC bit in the AVI
+	  InfoFrame is set to 0.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_RX_POWER_PRESENT (bitmask)``
+    Detects whether the receiver receives power from the source (e.g.
+    HDMI carries 5V on one of the pins). This is often used to power an
+    eeprom which contains EDID information, such that the source can
+    read the EDID even if the sink is in standby/power off. Each bit
+    corresponds to an input pad on the transmitter. If an input pad
+    cannot detect whether power is present, then the bit for that pad
+    will be 0. This read-only control is applicable to DVI-D, HDMI and
+    DisplayPort connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_RX_RGB_RANGE (enum v4l2_dv_rgb_range)``
+    Select the quantization range for RGB input. V4L2_DV_RANGE_AUTO
+    follows the RGB quantization range specified in the standard for the
+    video interface (ie. :ref:`cea861` for HDMI).
+    V4L2_DV_RANGE_LIMITED and V4L2_DV_RANGE_FULL override the
+    standard to be compatible with sources that have not implemented the
+    standard correctly (unfortunately quite common for HDMI and DVI-D).
+    Full range allows all possible values to be used whereas limited
+    range sets the range to (16 << (N-8)) - (235 << (N-8)) where N is
+    the number of bits per component. This control is applicable to VGA,
+    DVI-A/D, HDMI and DisplayPort connectors.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DV_RX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE (enum v4l2_dv_it_content_type)``
+    Reads the IT Content Type of the received video. This information is
+    sent over HDMI and DisplayPort connectors as part of the AVI
+    InfoFrame. The term 'IT Content' is used for content that originates
+    from a computer as opposed to content from a TV broadcast or an
+    analog source. See ``V4L2_CID_DV_TX_IT_CONTENT_TYPE`` for the
+    available content types.
+
+
+.. _fm-rx-controls:
+
+FM Receiver Control Reference
+=============================
+
+The FM Receiver (FM_RX) class includes controls for common features of
+FM Reception capable devices.
+
+
+.. _fm-rx-control-id:
+
+FM_RX Control IDs
+-----------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_FM_RX_CLASS (class)``
+    The FM_RX class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RECEPTION (boolean)``
+    Enables/disables RDS reception by the radio tuner
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PTY (integer)``
+    Gets RDS Programme Type field. This encodes up to 31 pre-defined
+    programme types.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PS_NAME (string)``
+    Gets the Programme Service name (PS_NAME). It is intended for
+    static display on a receiver. It is the primary aid to listeners in
+    programme service identification and selection. In Annex E of
+    :ref:`iec62106`, the RDS specification, there is a full
+    description of the correct character encoding for Programme Service
+    name strings. Also from RDS specification, PS is usually a single
+    eight character text. However, it is also possible to find receivers
+    which can scroll strings sized as 8 x N characters. So, this control
+    must be configured with steps of 8 characters. The result is it must
+    always contain a string with size multiple of 8.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_RADIO_TEXT (string)``
+    Gets the Radio Text info. It is a textual description of what is
+    being broadcasted. RDS Radio Text can be applied when broadcaster
+    wishes to transmit longer PS names, programme-related information or
+    any other text. In these cases, RadioText can be used in addition to
+    ``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_PS_NAME``. The encoding for Radio Text strings is
+    also fully described in Annex E of :ref:`iec62106`. The length of
+    Radio Text strings depends on which RDS Block is being used to
+    transmit it, either 32 (2A block) or 64 (2B block). However, it is
+    also possible to find receivers which can scroll strings sized as 32
+    x N or 64 x N characters. So, this control must be configured with
+    steps of 32 or 64 characters. The result is it must always contain a
+    string with size multiple of 32 or 64.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_TRAFFIC_ANNOUNCEMENT (boolean)``
+    If set, then a traffic announcement is in progress.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_TRAFFIC_PROGRAM (boolean)``
+    If set, then the tuned programme carries traffic announcements.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RDS_RX_MUSIC_SPEECH (boolean)``
+    If set, then this channel broadcasts music. If cleared, then it
+    broadcasts speech. If the transmitter doesn't make this distinction,
+    then it will be set.
+
+``V4L2_CID_TUNE_DEEMPHASIS (enum v4l2_deemphasis)``
+    Configures the de-emphasis value for reception. A de-emphasis filter
+    is applied to the broadcast to accentuate the high audio
+    frequencies. Depending on the region, a time constant of either 50
+    or 75 useconds is used. The enum v4l2_deemphasis defines possible
+    values for de-emphasis. Here they are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_DISABLED``
+
+       -  No de-emphasis is applied.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_50_uS``
+
+       -  A de-emphasis of 50 uS is used.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DEEMPHASIS_75_uS``
+
+       -  A de-emphasis of 75 uS is used.
+
+
+
+
+.. _detect-controls:
+
+Detect Control Reference
+========================
+
+The Detect class includes controls for common features of various motion
+or object detection capable devices.
+
+
+.. _detect-control-id:
+
+Detect Control IDs
+------------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_DETECT_CLASS (class)``
+    The Detect class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_MODE (menu)``
+    Sets the motion detection mode.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_DISABLED``
+
+       -  Disable motion detection.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_GLOBAL``
+
+       -  Use a single motion detection threshold.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_THRESHOLD_GRID``
+
+       -  The image is divided into a grid, each cell with its own motion
+	  detection threshold. These thresholds are set through the
+	  ``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID`` matrix control.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_REGION_GRID``
+
+       -  The image is divided into a grid, each cell with its own region
+	  value that specifies which per-region motion detection thresholds
+	  should be used. Each region has its own thresholds. How these
+	  per-region thresholds are set up is driver-specific. The region
+	  values for the grid are set through the
+	  ``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID`` matrix control.
+
+
+
+``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_GLOBAL_THRESHOLD (integer)``
+    Sets the global motion detection threshold to be used with the
+    ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_GLOBAL`` motion detection mode.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_THRESHOLD_GRID (__u16 matrix)``
+    Sets the motion detection thresholds for each cell in the grid. To
+    be used with the ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_THRESHOLD_GRID`` motion
+    detection mode. Matrix element (0, 0) represents the cell at the
+    top-left of the grid.
+
+``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID (__u8 matrix)``
+    Sets the motion detection region value for each cell in the grid. To
+    be used with the ``V4L2_DETECT_MD_MODE_REGION_GRID`` motion
+    detection mode. Matrix element (0, 0) represents the cell at the
+    top-left of the grid.
+
+
+.. _rf-tuner-controls:
+
+RF Tuner Control Reference
+==========================
+
+The RF Tuner (RF_TUNER) class includes controls for common features of
+devices having RF tuner.
+
+In this context, RF tuner is radio receiver circuit between antenna and
+demodulator. It receives radio frequency (RF) from the antenna and
+converts that received signal to lower intermediate frequency (IF) or
+baseband frequency (BB). Tuners that could do baseband output are often
+called Zero-IF tuners. Older tuners were typically simple PLL tuners
+inside a metal box, whilst newer ones are highly integrated chips
+without a metal box "silicon tuners". These controls are mostly
+applicable for new feature rich silicon tuners, just because older
+tuners does not have much adjustable features.
+
+For more information about RF tuners see
+`Tuner (radio) <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuner_%28radio%29>`__
+and `RF front end <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RF_front_end>`__
+from Wikipedia.
+
+
+.. _rf-tuner-control-id:
+
+RF_TUNER Control IDs
+--------------------
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_CLASS (class)``
+    The RF_TUNER class descriptor. Calling
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` for this control will
+    return a description of this control class.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO (boolean)``
+    Enables/disables tuner radio channel bandwidth configuration. In
+    automatic mode bandwidth configuration is performed by the driver.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH (integer)``
+    Filter(s) on tuner signal path are used to filter signal according
+    to receiving party needs. Driver configures filters to fulfill
+    desired bandwidth requirement. Used when
+    V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_BANDWIDTH_AUTO is not set. Unit is in Hz. The
+    range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)``
+    Enables/disables LNA automatic gain control (AGC)
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)``
+    Enables/disables mixer automatic gain control (AGC)
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN_AUTO (boolean)``
+    Enables/disables IF automatic gain control (AGC)
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN (integer)``
+    The RF amplifier is the very first amplifier on the receiver signal
+    path, just right after the antenna input. The difference between the
+    LNA gain and the RF gain in this document is that the LNA gain is
+    integrated in the tuner chip while the RF gain is a separate chip.
+    There may be both RF and LNA gain controls in the same device. The
+    range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN (integer)``
+    LNA (low noise amplifier) gain is first gain stage on the RF tuner
+    signal path. It is located very close to tuner antenna input. Used
+    when ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_LNA_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set. See
+    ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN`` to understand how RF gain and LNA gain
+    differs from the each others. The range and step are
+    driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN (integer)``
+    Mixer gain is second gain stage on the RF tuner signal path. It is
+    located inside mixer block, where RF signal is down-converted by the
+    mixer. Used when ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_MIXER_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set.
+    The range and step are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN (integer)``
+    IF gain is last gain stage on the RF tuner signal path. It is
+    located on output of RF tuner. It controls signal level of
+    intermediate frequency output or baseband output. Used when
+    ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_IF_GAIN_AUTO`` is not set. The range and step
+    are driver-specific.
+
+``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_PLL_LOCK (boolean)``
+    Is synthesizer PLL locked? RF tuner is receiving given frequency
+    when that control is set. This is a read-only control.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   This control may be changed to a menu control in the future, if more
+   options are required.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..979fedbb2bda
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _field-order:
+
+***********
+Field Order
+***********
+
+We have to distinguish between progressive and interlaced video.
+Progressive video transmits all lines of a video image sequentially.
+Interlaced video divides an image into two fields, containing only the
+odd and even lines of the image, respectively. Alternating the so called
+odd and even field are transmitted, and due to a small delay between
+fields a cathode ray TV displays the lines interleaved, yielding the
+original frame. This curious technique was invented because at refresh
+rates similar to film the image would fade out too quickly. Transmitting
+fields reduces the flicker without the necessity of doubling the frame
+rate and with it the bandwidth required for each channel.
+
+It is important to understand a video camera does not expose one frame
+at a time, merely transmitting the frames separated into fields. The
+fields are in fact captured at two different instances in time. An
+object on screen may well move between one field and the next. For
+applications analysing motion it is of paramount importance to recognize
+which field of a frame is older, the *temporal order*.
+
+When the driver provides or accepts images field by field rather than
+interleaved, it is also important applications understand how the fields
+combine to frames. We distinguish between top (aka odd) and bottom (aka
+even) fields, the *spatial order*: The first line of the top field is
+the first line of an interlaced frame, the first line of the bottom
+field is the second line of that frame.
+
+However because fields were captured one after the other, arguing
+whether a frame commences with the top or bottom field is pointless. Any
+two successive top and bottom, or bottom and top fields yield a valid
+frame. Only when the source was progressive to begin with, e. g. when
+transferring film to video, two fields may come from the same frame,
+creating a natural order.
+
+Counter to intuition the top field is not necessarily the older field.
+Whether the older field contains the top or bottom lines is a convention
+determined by the video standard. Hence the distinction between temporal
+and spatial order of fields. The diagrams below should make this
+clearer.
+
+All video capture and output devices must report the current field
+order. Some drivers may permit the selection of a different order, to
+this end applications initialize the ``field`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` before calling the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl. If this is not desired it
+should have the value ``V4L2_FIELD_ANY`` (0).
+
+
+.. _v4l2-field:
+
+enum v4l2_field
+===============
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FIELD_ANY``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Applications request this field order when any one of the
+	  ``V4L2_FIELD_NONE``, ``V4L2_FIELD_TOP``, ``V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM``, or
+	  ``V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED`` formats is acceptable. Drivers choose
+	  depending on hardware capabilities or e. g. the requested image
+	  size, and return the actual field order. Drivers must never return
+	  ``V4L2_FIELD_ANY``. If multiple field orders are possible the
+	  driver must choose one of the possible field orders during
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` or
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`. struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``field`` can never be
+	  ``V4L2_FIELD_ANY``.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FIELD_NONE``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Images are in progressive format, not interlaced. The driver may
+	  also indicate this order when it cannot distinguish between
+	  ``V4L2_FIELD_TOP`` and ``V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM``.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FIELD_TOP``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Images consist of the top (aka odd) field only.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Images consist of the bottom (aka even) field only. Applications
+	  may wish to prevent a device from capturing interlaced images
+	  because they will have "comb" or "feathering" artefacts around
+	  moving objects.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  Images contain both fields, interleaved line by line. The temporal
+	  order of the fields (whether the top or bottom field is first
+	  transmitted) depends on the current video standard. M/NTSC
+	  transmits the bottom field first, all other standards the top
+	  field first.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB``
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  Images contain both fields, the top field lines are stored first
+	  in memory, immediately followed by the bottom field lines. Fields
+	  are always stored in temporal order, the older one first in
+	  memory. Image sizes refer to the frame, not fields.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT``
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  Images contain both fields, the bottom field lines are stored
+	  first in memory, immediately followed by the top field lines.
+	  Fields are always stored in temporal order, the older one first in
+	  memory. Image sizes refer to the frame, not fields.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE``
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  The two fields of a frame are passed in separate buffers, in
+	  temporal order, i. e. the older one first. To indicate the field
+	  parity (whether the current field is a top or bottom field) the
+	  driver or application, depending on data direction, must set
+	  struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``field`` to
+	  ``V4L2_FIELD_TOP`` or ``V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM``. Any two successive
+	  fields pair to build a frame. If fields are successive, without
+	  any dropped fields between them (fields can drop individually),
+	  can be determined from the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``sequence`` field. This
+	  format cannot be selected when using the read/write I/O method
+	  since there is no way to communicate if a field was a top or
+	  bottom field.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB``
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  Images contain both fields, interleaved line by line, top field
+	  first. The top field is transmitted first.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT``
+
+       -  9
+
+       -  Images contain both fields, interleaved line by line, top field
+	  first. The bottom field is transmitted first.
+
+
+
+.. _fieldseq-tb:
+
+Field Order, Top Field First Transmitted
+========================================
+
+.. figure::  field-order_files/fieldseq_tb.*
+    :alt:    fieldseq_tb.pdf / fieldseq_tb.gif
+    :align:  center
+
+
+.. _fieldseq-bt:
+
+Field Order, Bottom Field First Transmitted
+===========================================
+
+.. figure::  field-order_files/fieldseq_bt.*
+    :alt:    fieldseq_bt.pdf / fieldseq_bt.gif
+    :align:  center
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order_files/fieldseq_bt.gif b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order_files/fieldseq_bt.gif
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..60e8569a76c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order_files/fieldseq_bt.gif
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fieldseq_bt.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order_files/fieldseq_bt.pdf
index 26598b23f80d..26598b23f80d 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fieldseq_bt.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order_files/fieldseq_bt.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order_files/fieldseq_tb.gif b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order_files/fieldseq_tb.gif
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..718492f1cfc7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order_files/fieldseq_tb.gif
diff --git a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fieldseq_tb.pdf b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order_files/fieldseq_tb.pdf
index 4965b22ddb3a..4965b22ddb3a 100644
--- a/Documentation/DocBook/media/v4l/fieldseq_tb.pdf
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/field-order_files/fieldseq_tb.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/format.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/format.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7c73278849ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/format.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _format:
+
+************
+Data Formats
+************
+
+
+Data Format Negotiation
+=======================
+
+Different devices exchange different kinds of data with applications,
+for example video images, raw or sliced VBI data, RDS datagrams. Even
+within one kind many different formats are possible, in particular an
+abundance of image formats. Although drivers must provide a default and
+the selection persists across closing and reopening a device,
+applications should always negotiate a data format before engaging in
+data exchange. Negotiation means the application asks for a particular
+format and the driver selects and reports the best the hardware can do
+to satisfy the request. Of course applications can also just query the
+current selection.
+
+A single mechanism exists to negotiate all data formats using the
+aggregate struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` and the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctls. Additionally the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl can be used to examine
+what the hardware *could* do, without actually selecting a new data
+format. The data formats supported by the V4L2 API are covered in the
+respective device section in :ref:`devices`. For a closer look at
+image formats see :ref:`pixfmt`.
+
+The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl is a major turning-point in the
+initialization sequence. Prior to this point multiple panel applications
+can access the same device concurrently to select the current input,
+change controls or modify other properties. The first :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+assigns a logical stream (video data, VBI data etc.) exclusively to one
+file descriptor.
+
+Exclusive means no other application, more precisely no other file
+descriptor, can grab this stream or change device properties
+inconsistent with the negotiated parameters. A video standard change for
+example, when the new standard uses a different number of scan lines,
+can invalidate the selected image format. Therefore only the file
+descriptor owning the stream can make invalidating changes. Accordingly
+multiple file descriptors which grabbed different logical streams
+prevent each other from interfering with their settings. When for
+example video overlay is about to start or already in progress,
+simultaneous video capturing may be restricted to the same cropping and
+image size.
+
+When applications omit the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl its locking side
+effects are implied by the next step, the selection of an I/O method
+with the :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl or implicit
+with the first :ref:`read() <func-read>` or
+:ref:`write() <func-write>` call.
+
+Generally only one logical stream can be assigned to a file descriptor,
+the exception being drivers permitting simultaneous video capturing and
+overlay using the same file descriptor for compatibility with V4L and
+earlier versions of V4L2. Switching the logical stream or returning into
+"panel mode" is possible by closing and reopening the device. Drivers
+*may* support a switch using :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`.
+
+All drivers exchanging data with applications must support the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl. Implementation of the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` is highly recommended but optional.
+
+
+Image Format Enumeration
+========================
+
+Apart of the generic format negotiation functions a special ioctl to
+enumerate all image formats supported by video capture, overlay or
+output devices is available. [#f1]_
+
+The :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` ioctl must be supported
+by all drivers exchanging image data with applications.
+
+    **Important**
+
+    Drivers are not supposed to convert image formats in kernel space.
+    They must enumerate only formats directly supported by the hardware.
+    If necessary driver writers should publish an example conversion
+    routine or library for integration into applications.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   Enumerating formats an application has no a-priori knowledge of
+   (otherwise it could explicitly ask for them and need not enumerate)
+   seems useless, but there are applications serving as proxy between
+   drivers and the actual video applications for which this is useful.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-close.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-close.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..926a2ccc32e5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-close.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _func-close:
+
+************
+V4L2 close()
+************
+
+Name
+====
+
+v4l2-close - Close a V4L2 device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <unistd.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int close( int fd )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Closes the device. Any I/O in progress is terminated and resources
+associated with the file descriptor are freed. However data format
+parameters, current input or output, control values or other properties
+remain unchanged.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+The function returns 0 on success, -1 on failure and the ``errno`` is
+set appropriately. Possible error codes:
+
+EBADF
+    ``fd`` is not a valid open file descriptor.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-ioctl.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-ioctl.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5632f48fce1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-ioctl.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _func-ioctl:
+
+************
+V4L2 ioctl()
+************
+
+Name
+====
+
+v4l2-ioctl - Program a V4L2 device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, void *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    V4L2 ioctl request code as defined in the ``videodev2.h`` header
+    file, for example VIDIOC_QUERYCAP.
+
+``argp``
+    Pointer to a function parameter, usually a structure.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The :ref:`ioctl() <func-ioctl>` function is used to program V4L2 devices. The
+argument ``fd`` must be an open file descriptor. An ioctl ``request``
+has encoded in it whether the argument is an input, output or read/write
+parameter, and the size of the argument ``argp`` in bytes. Macros and
+defines specifying V4L2 ioctl requests are located in the
+``videodev2.h`` header file. Applications should use their own copy, not
+include the version in the kernel sources on the system they compile on.
+All V4L2 ioctl requests, their respective function and parameters are
+specified in :ref:`user-func`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+When an ioctl that takes an output or read/write parameter fails, the
+parameter remains unmodified.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-mmap.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-mmap.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c156fb7b7422
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-mmap.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,139 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _func-mmap:
+
+***********
+V4L2 mmap()
+***********
+
+Name
+====
+
+v4l2-mmap - Map device memory into application address space
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <unistd.h>
+    #include <sys/mman.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: void *mmap( void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``start``
+    Map the buffer to this address in the application's address space.
+    When the ``MAP_FIXED`` flag is specified, ``start`` must be a
+    multiple of the pagesize and mmap will fail when the specified
+    address cannot be used. Use of this option is discouraged;
+    applications should just specify a ``NULL`` pointer here.
+
+``length``
+    Length of the memory area to map. This must be the same value as
+    returned by the driver in the struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``length`` field for the
+    single-planar API, and the same value as returned by the driver in
+    the struct :ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` ``length`` field for
+    the multi-planar API.
+
+``prot``
+    The ``prot`` argument describes the desired memory protection.
+    Regardless of the device type and the direction of data exchange it
+    should be set to ``PROT_READ`` | ``PROT_WRITE``, permitting read
+    and write access to image buffers. Drivers should support at least
+    this combination of flags.
+
+    .. note::
+
+      #. The Linux ``videobuf`` kernel module, which is used by some
+	 drivers supports only ``PROT_READ`` | ``PROT_WRITE``. When the
+	 driver does not support the desired protection, the
+	 :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` function fails.
+
+      #. Device memory accesses (e. g. the memory on a graphics card
+	 with video capturing hardware) may incur a performance penalty
+	 compared to main memory accesses, or reads may be significantly
+	 slower than writes or vice versa. Other I/O methods may be more
+	 efficient in such case.
+
+``flags``
+    The ``flags`` parameter specifies the type of the mapped object,
+    mapping options and whether modifications made to the mapped copy of
+    the page are private to the process or are to be shared with other
+    references.
+
+    ``MAP_FIXED`` requests that the driver selects no other address than
+    the one specified. If the specified address cannot be used,
+    :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` will fail. If ``MAP_FIXED`` is specified,
+    ``start`` must be a multiple of the pagesize. Use of this option is
+    discouraged.
+
+    One of the ``MAP_SHARED`` or ``MAP_PRIVATE`` flags must be set.
+    ``MAP_SHARED`` allows applications to share the mapped memory with
+    other (e. g. child-) processes.
+
+    .. note:: The Linux ``videobuf`` module  which is used by some
+       drivers supports only ``MAP_SHARED``. ``MAP_PRIVATE`` requests
+       copy-on-write semantics. V4L2 applications should not set the
+       ``MAP_PRIVATE``, ``MAP_DENYWRITE``, ``MAP_EXECUTABLE`` or ``MAP_ANON``
+       flags.
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``offset``
+    Offset of the buffer in device memory. This must be the same value
+    as returned by the driver in the struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``m`` union ``offset`` field for
+    the single-planar API, and the same value as returned by the driver
+    in the struct :ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` ``m`` union
+    ``mem_offset`` field for the multi-planar API.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` function asks to map ``length`` bytes starting at
+``offset`` in the memory of the device specified by ``fd`` into the
+application address space, preferably at address ``start``. This latter
+address is a hint only, and is usually specified as 0.
+
+Suitable length and offset parameters are queried with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF` ioctl. Buffers must be
+allocated with the :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl
+before they can be queried.
+
+To unmap buffers the :ref:`munmap() <func-munmap>` function is used.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` returns a pointer to the mapped buffer. On
+error ``MAP_FAILED`` (-1) is returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. Possible error codes are:
+
+EBADF
+    ``fd`` is not a valid file descriptor.
+
+EACCES
+    ``fd`` is not open for reading and writing.
+
+EINVAL
+    The ``start`` or ``length`` or ``offset`` are not suitable. (E. g.
+    they are too large, or not aligned on a ``PAGESIZE`` boundary.)
+
+    The ``flags`` or ``prot`` value is not supported.
+
+    No buffers have been allocated with the
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl.
+
+ENOMEM
+    Not enough physical or virtual memory was available to complete the
+    request.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-munmap.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-munmap.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c29c03f21279
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-munmap.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _func-munmap:
+
+*************
+V4L2 munmap()
+*************
+
+Name
+====
+
+v4l2-munmap - Unmap device memory
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <unistd.h>
+    #include <sys/mman.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int munmap( void *start, size_t length )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``start``
+    Address of the mapped buffer as returned by the
+    :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` function.
+
+``length``
+    Length of the mapped buffer. This must be the same value as given to
+    :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` and returned by the driver in the struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``length`` field for the
+    single-planar API and in the struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` ``length`` field for the
+    multi-planar API.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Unmaps a previously with the :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` function mapped
+buffer and frees it, if possible.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success :ref:`munmap() <func-munmap>` returns 0, on failure -1 and the
+``errno`` variable is set appropriately:
+
+EINVAL
+    The ``start`` or ``length`` is incorrect, or no buffers have been
+    mapped yet.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-open.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-open.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..06bcadc269a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-open.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _func-open:
+
+***********
+V4L2 open()
+***********
+
+Name
+====
+
+v4l2-open - Open a V4L2 device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <fcntl.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int open( const char *device_name, int flags )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``device_name``
+    Device to be opened.
+
+``flags``
+    Open flags. Access mode must be ``O_RDWR``. This is just a
+    technicality, input devices still support only reading and output
+    devices only writing.
+
+    When the ``O_NONBLOCK`` flag is given, the :ref:`read() <func-read>`
+    function and the :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl will
+    return the ``EAGAIN`` error code when no data is available or no
+    buffer is in the driver outgoing queue, otherwise these functions
+    block until data becomes available. All V4L2 drivers exchanging data
+    with applications must support the ``O_NONBLOCK`` flag.
+
+    Other flags have no effect.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To open a V4L2 device applications call :ref:`open() <func-open>` with the
+desired device name. This function has no side effects; all data format
+parameters, current input or output, control values or other properties
+remain unchanged. At the first :ref:`open() <func-open>` call after loading the
+driver they will be reset to default values, drivers are never in an
+undefined state.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success :ref:`open() <func-open>` returns the new file descriptor. On error
+-1 is returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set appropriately.
+Possible error codes are:
+
+EACCES
+    The caller has no permission to access the device.
+
+EBUSY
+    The driver does not support multiple opens and the device is already
+    in use.
+
+ENXIO
+    No device corresponding to this device special file exists.
+
+ENOMEM
+    Not enough kernel memory was available to complete the request.
+
+EMFILE
+    The process already has the maximum number of files open.
+
+ENFILE
+    The limit on the total number of files open on the system has been
+    reached.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-poll.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-poll.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e6ceb712b783
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-poll.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,116 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _func-poll:
+
+***********
+V4L2 poll()
+***********
+
+Name
+====
+
+v4l2-poll - Wait for some event on a file descriptor
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <sys/poll.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int poll( struct pollfd *ufds, unsigned int nfds, int timeout )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+With the :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` function applications can suspend execution
+until the driver has captured data or is ready to accept data for
+output.
+
+When streaming I/O has been negotiated this function waits until a
+buffer has been filled by the capture device and can be dequeued with
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. For output devices this
+function waits until the device is ready to accept a new buffer to be
+queued up with the :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` ioctl for
+display. When buffers are already in the outgoing queue of the driver
+(capture) or the incoming queue isn't full (display) the function
+returns immediately.
+
+On success :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` returns the number of file descriptors
+that have been selected (that is, file descriptors for which the
+``revents`` field of the respective :c:func:`struct pollfd` structure
+is non-zero). Capture devices set the ``POLLIN`` and ``POLLRDNORM``
+flags in the ``revents`` field, output devices the ``POLLOUT`` and
+``POLLWRNORM`` flags. When the function timed out it returns a value of
+zero, on failure it returns -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. When the application did not call
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON` the :ref:`poll() <func-poll>`
+function succeeds, but sets the ``POLLERR`` flag in the ``revents``
+field. When the application has called
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON` for a capture device but
+hasn't yet called :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF`, the
+:ref:`poll() <func-poll>` function succeeds and sets the ``POLLERR`` flag in
+the ``revents`` field. For output devices this same situation will cause
+:ref:`poll() <func-poll>` to succeed as well, but it sets the ``POLLOUT`` and
+``POLLWRNORM`` flags in the ``revents`` field.
+
+If an event occurred (see :ref:`VIDIOC_DQEVENT`)
+then ``POLLPRI`` will be set in the ``revents`` field and
+:ref:`poll() <func-poll>` will return.
+
+When use of the :ref:`read() <func-read>` function has been negotiated and the
+driver does not capture yet, the :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` function starts
+capturing. When that fails it returns a ``POLLERR`` as above. Otherwise
+it waits until data has been captured and can be read. When the driver
+captures continuously (as opposed to, for example, still images) the
+function may return immediately.
+
+When use of the :ref:`write() <func-write>` function has been negotiated and the
+driver does not stream yet, the :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` function starts
+streaming. When that fails it returns a ``POLLERR`` as above. Otherwise
+it waits until the driver is ready for a non-blocking
+:ref:`write() <func-write>` call.
+
+If the caller is only interested in events (just ``POLLPRI`` is set in
+the ``events`` field), then :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` will *not* start
+streaming if the driver does not stream yet. This makes it possible to
+just poll for events and not for buffers.
+
+All drivers implementing the :ref:`read() <func-read>` or :ref:`write() <func-write>`
+function or streaming I/O must also support the :ref:`poll() <func-poll>`
+function.
+
+For more details see the :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` manual page.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success, :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` returns the number structures which have
+non-zero ``revents`` fields, or zero if the call timed out. On error -1
+is returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set appropriately:
+
+EBADF
+    One or more of the ``ufds`` members specify an invalid file
+    descriptor.
+
+EBUSY
+    The driver does not support multiple read or write streams and the
+    device is already in use.
+
+EFAULT
+    ``ufds`` references an inaccessible memory area.
+
+EINTR
+    The call was interrupted by a signal.
+
+EINVAL
+    The ``nfds`` argument is greater than ``OPEN_MAX``.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-read.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-read.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9a2aa5210233
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-read.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _func-read:
+
+***********
+V4L2 read()
+***********
+
+Name
+====
+
+v4l2-read - Read from a V4L2 device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <unistd.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: ssize_t read( int fd, void *buf, size_t count )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``buf``
+``count``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+:ref:`read() <func-read>` attempts to read up to ``count`` bytes from file
+descriptor ``fd`` into the buffer starting at ``buf``. The layout of the
+data in the buffer is discussed in the respective device interface
+section, see ##. If ``count`` is zero, :ref:`read() <func-read>` returns zero
+and has no other results. If ``count`` is greater than ``SSIZE_MAX``,
+the result is unspecified. Regardless of the ``count`` value each
+:ref:`read() <func-read>` call will provide at most one frame (two fields)
+worth of data.
+
+By default :ref:`read() <func-read>` blocks until data becomes available. When
+the ``O_NONBLOCK`` flag was given to the :ref:`open() <func-open>`
+function it returns immediately with an ``EAGAIN`` error code when no data
+is available. The :ref:`select() <func-select>` or
+:ref:`poll() <func-poll>` functions can always be used to suspend
+execution until data becomes available. All drivers supporting the
+:ref:`read() <func-read>` function must also support :ref:`select() <func-select>` and
+:ref:`poll() <func-poll>`.
+
+Drivers can implement read functionality in different ways, using a
+single or multiple buffers and discarding the oldest or newest frames
+once the internal buffers are filled.
+
+:ref:`read() <func-read>` never returns a "snapshot" of a buffer being filled.
+Using a single buffer the driver will stop capturing when the
+application starts reading the buffer until the read is finished. Thus
+only the period of the vertical blanking interval is available for
+reading, or the capture rate must fall below the nominal frame rate of
+the video standard.
+
+The behavior of :ref:`read() <func-read>` when called during the active picture
+period or the vertical blanking separating the top and bottom field
+depends on the discarding policy. A driver discarding the oldest frames
+keeps capturing into an internal buffer, continuously overwriting the
+previously, not read frame, and returns the frame being received at the
+time of the :ref:`read() <func-read>` call as soon as it is complete.
+
+A driver discarding the newest frames stops capturing until the next
+:ref:`read() <func-read>` call. The frame being received at :ref:`read() <func-read>`
+time is discarded, returning the following frame instead. Again this
+implies a reduction of the capture rate to one half or less of the
+nominal frame rate. An example of this model is the video read mode of
+the bttv driver, initiating a DMA to user memory when :ref:`read() <func-read>`
+is called and returning when the DMA finished.
+
+In the multiple buffer model drivers maintain a ring of internal
+buffers, automatically advancing to the next free buffer. This allows
+continuous capturing when the application can empty the buffers fast
+enough. Again, the behavior when the driver runs out of free buffers
+depends on the discarding policy.
+
+Applications can get and set the number of buffers used internally by
+the driver with the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_PARM <VIDIOC_G_PARM>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_PARM <VIDIOC_G_PARM>` ioctls. They are optional,
+however. The discarding policy is not reported and cannot be changed.
+For minimum requirements see :ref:`devices`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success, the number of bytes read is returned. It is not an error if
+this number is smaller than the number of bytes requested, or the amount
+of data required for one frame. This may happen for example because
+:ref:`read() <func-read>` was interrupted by a signal. On error, -1 is
+returned, and the ``errno`` variable is set appropriately. In this case
+the next read will start at the beginning of a new frame. Possible error
+codes are:
+
+EAGAIN
+    Non-blocking I/O has been selected using O_NONBLOCK and no data was
+    immediately available for reading.
+
+EBADF
+    ``fd`` is not a valid file descriptor or is not open for reading, or
+    the process already has the maximum number of files open.
+
+EBUSY
+    The driver does not support multiple read streams and the device is
+    already in use.
+
+EFAULT
+    ``buf`` references an inaccessible memory area.
+
+EINTR
+    The call was interrupted by a signal before any data was read.
+
+EIO
+    I/O error. This indicates some hardware problem or a failure to
+    communicate with a remote device (USB camera etc.).
+
+EINVAL
+    The :ref:`read() <func-read>` function is not supported by this driver, not
+    on this device, or generally not on this type of device.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-select.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-select.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7798384ae396
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-select.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,106 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _func-select:
+
+*************
+V4L2 select()
+*************
+
+Name
+====
+
+v4l2-select - Synchronous I/O multiplexing
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <sys/time.h>
+    #include <sys/types.h>
+    #include <unistd.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: int select( int nfds, fd_set *readfds, fd_set *writefds, fd_set *exceptfds, struct timeval *timeout )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+With the :ref:`select() <func-select>` function applications can suspend
+execution until the driver has captured data or is ready to accept data
+for output.
+
+When streaming I/O has been negotiated this function waits until a
+buffer has been filled or displayed and can be dequeued with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. When buffers are already in
+the outgoing queue of the driver the function returns immediately.
+
+On success :ref:`select() <func-select>` returns the total number of bits set in
+:c:func:`struct fd_set`. When the function timed out it returns
+a value of zero. On failure it returns -1 and the ``errno`` variable is
+set appropriately. When the application did not call
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` or
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON` yet the :ref:`select() <func-select>`
+function succeeds, setting the bit of the file descriptor in ``readfds``
+or ``writefds``, but subsequent :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`
+calls will fail. [#f1]_
+
+When use of the :ref:`read() <func-read>` function has been negotiated and the
+driver does not capture yet, the :ref:`select() <func-select>` function starts
+capturing. When that fails, :ref:`select() <func-select>` returns successful and
+a subsequent :ref:`read() <func-read>` call, which also attempts to start
+capturing, will return an appropriate error code. When the driver
+captures continuously (as opposed to, for example, still images) and
+data is already available the :ref:`select() <func-select>` function returns
+immediately.
+
+When use of the :ref:`write() <func-write>` function has been negotiated the
+:ref:`select() <func-select>` function just waits until the driver is ready for a
+non-blocking :ref:`write() <func-write>` call.
+
+All drivers implementing the :ref:`read() <func-read>` or :ref:`write() <func-write>`
+function or streaming I/O must also support the :ref:`select() <func-select>`
+function.
+
+For more details see the :ref:`select() <func-select>` manual page.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success, :ref:`select() <func-select>` returns the number of descriptors
+contained in the three returned descriptor sets, which will be zero if
+the timeout expired. On error -1 is returned, and the ``errno`` variable
+is set appropriately; the sets and ``timeout`` are undefined. Possible
+error codes are:
+
+EBADF
+    One or more of the file descriptor sets specified a file descriptor
+    that is not open.
+
+EBUSY
+    The driver does not support multiple read or write streams and the
+    device is already in use.
+
+EFAULT
+    The ``readfds``, ``writefds``, ``exceptfds`` or ``timeout`` pointer
+    references an inaccessible memory area.
+
+EINTR
+    The call was interrupted by a signal.
+
+EINVAL
+    The ``nfds`` argument is less than zero or greater than
+    ``FD_SETSIZE``.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   The Linux kernel implements :ref:`select() <func-select>` like the
+   :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` function, but :ref:`select() <func-select>` cannot
+   return a ``POLLERR``.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-write.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-write.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a3bc9b26fe56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/func-write.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _func-write:
+
+************
+V4L2 write()
+************
+
+Name
+====
+
+v4l2-write - Write to a V4L2 device
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #include <unistd.h>
+
+
+.. cpp:function:: ssize_t write( int fd, void *buf, size_t count )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``buf``
+``count``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+:ref:`write() <func-write>` writes up to ``count`` bytes to the device
+referenced by the file descriptor ``fd`` from the buffer starting at
+``buf``. When the hardware outputs are not active yet, this function
+enables them. When ``count`` is zero, :ref:`write() <func-write>` returns 0
+without any other effect.
+
+When the application does not provide more data in time, the previous
+video frame, raw VBI image, sliced VPS or WSS data is displayed again.
+Sliced Teletext or Closed Caption data is not repeated, the driver
+inserts a blank line instead.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success, the number of bytes written are returned. Zero indicates
+nothing was written. On error, -1 is returned, and the ``errno``
+variable is set appropriately. In this case the next write will start at
+the beginning of a new frame. Possible error codes are:
+
+EAGAIN
+    Non-blocking I/O has been selected using the
+    :ref:`O_NONBLOCK <func-open>` flag and no buffer space was
+    available to write the data immediately.
+
+EBADF
+    ``fd`` is not a valid file descriptor or is not open for writing.
+
+EBUSY
+    The driver does not support multiple write streams and the device is
+    already in use.
+
+EFAULT
+    ``buf`` references an inaccessible memory area.
+
+EINTR
+    The call was interrupted by a signal before any data was written.
+
+EIO
+    I/O error. This indicates some hardware problem.
+
+EINVAL
+    The :ref:`write() <func-write>` function is not supported by this driver,
+    not on this device, or generally not on this type of device.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/hist-v4l2.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/hist-v4l2.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ba1c0c2df1a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/hist-v4l2.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,1480 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _hist-v4l2:
+
+***********************
+Changes of the V4L2 API
+***********************
+
+Soon after the V4L API was added to the kernel it was criticised as too
+inflexible. In August 1998 Bill Dirks proposed a number of improvements
+and began to work on documentation, example drivers and applications.
+With the help of other volunteers this eventually became the V4L2 API,
+not just an extension but a replacement for the V4L API. However it took
+another four years and two stable kernel releases until the new API was
+finally accepted for inclusion into the kernel in its present form.
+
+
+Early Versions
+==============
+
+1998-08-20: First version.
+
+1998-08-27: The :ref:`select() <func-select>` function was introduced.
+
+1998-09-10: New video standard interface.
+
+1998-09-18: The ``VIDIOC_NONCAP`` ioctl was replaced by the otherwise
+meaningless ``O_TRUNC`` :ref:`open() <func-open>` flag, and the
+aliases ``O_NONCAP`` and ``O_NOIO`` were defined. Applications can set
+this flag if they intend to access controls only, as opposed to capture
+applications which need exclusive access. The ``VIDEO_STD_XXX``
+identifiers are now ordinals instead of flags, and the
+:c:func:`video_std_construct()` helper function takes id and
+transmission arguments.
+
+1998-09-28: Revamped video standard. Made video controls individually
+enumerable.
+
+1998-10-02: The ``id`` field was removed from struct
+:c:type:`struct video_standard` and the color subcarrier fields were
+renamed. The :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYSTD` ioctl was
+renamed to :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMSTD`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_INPUT <VIDIOC_G_INPUT>` to
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT`. A first draft of the
+Codec API was released.
+
+1998-11-08: Many minor changes. Most symbols have been renamed. Some
+material changes to struct :ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>`.
+
+1998-11-12: The read/write directon of some ioctls was misdefined.
+
+1998-11-14: ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24`` changed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24``,
+and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32`` changed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32``. Audio
+controls are now accessible with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctls under names starting
+with ``V4L2_CID_AUDIO``. The ``V4L2_MAJOR`` define was removed from
+``videodev.h`` since it was only used once in the ``videodev`` kernel
+module. The ``YUV422`` and ``YUV411`` planar image formats were added.
+
+1998-11-28: A few ioctl symbols changed. Interfaces for codecs and video
+output devices were added.
+
+1999-01-14: A raw VBI capture interface was added.
+
+1999-01-19: The ``VIDIOC_NEXTBUF`` ioctl was removed.
+
+
+V4L2 Version 0.16 1999-01-31
+============================
+
+1999-01-27: There is now one QBUF ioctl, VIDIOC_QWBUF and VIDIOC_QRBUF
+are gone. VIDIOC_QBUF takes a v4l2_buffer as a parameter. Added
+digital zoom (cropping) controls.
+
+
+V4L2 Version 0.18 1999-03-16
+============================
+
+Added a v4l to V4L2 ioctl compatibility layer to videodev.c. Driver
+writers, this changes how you implement your ioctl handler. See the
+Driver Writer's Guide. Added some more control id codes.
+
+
+V4L2 Version 0.19 1999-06-05
+============================
+
+1999-03-18: Fill in the category and catname fields of v4l2_queryctrl
+objects before passing them to the driver. Required a minor change to
+the VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL handlers in the sample drivers.
+
+1999-03-31: Better compatibility for v4l memory capture ioctls. Requires
+changes to drivers to fully support new compatibility features, see
+Driver Writer's Guide and v4l2cap.c. Added new control IDs:
+V4L2_CID_HFLIP, _VFLIP. Changed V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P to _YUV422P,
+and _YUV411P to _YUV411P.
+
+1999-04-04: Added a few more control IDs.
+
+1999-04-07: Added the button control type.
+
+1999-05-02: Fixed a typo in videodev.h, and added the
+V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRAYED (later V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED) flag.
+
+1999-05-20: Definition of VIDIOC_G_CTRL was wrong causing a
+malfunction of this ioctl.
+
+1999-06-05: Changed the value of V4L2_CID_WHITENESS.
+
+
+V4L2 Version 0.20 (1999-09-10)
+==============================
+
+Version 0.20 introduced a number of changes which were *not backward
+compatible* with 0.19 and earlier versions. Purpose of these changes was
+to simplify the API, while making it more extensible and following
+common Linux driver API conventions.
+
+1. Some typos in ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG`` symbols were fixed. struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_clip <v4l2-clip>` was changed for compatibility with
+   v4l. (1999-08-30)
+
+2. ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1`` was added. (1999-09-05)
+
+3. All ioctl() commands that used an integer argument now take a pointer
+   to an integer. Where it makes sense, ioctls will return the actual
+   new value in the integer pointed to by the argument, a common
+   convention in the V4L2 API. The affected ioctls are: VIDIOC_PREVIEW,
+   VIDIOC_STREAMON, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, VIDIOC_S_FREQ,
+   VIDIOC_S_INPUT, VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT, VIDIOC_S_EFFECT. For example
+
+
+   .. code-block:: c
+
+       err = ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_XXX, V4L2_XXX);
+
+   becomes
+
+
+   .. code-block:: c
+
+       int a = V4L2_XXX; err = ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_XXX, &a);
+
+4. All the different get- and set-format commands were swept into one
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl taking a union and a
+   type field selecting the union member as parameter. Purpose is to
+   simplify the API by eliminating several ioctls and to allow new and
+   driver private data streams without adding new ioctls.
+
+   This change obsoletes the following ioctls: ``VIDIOC_S_INFMT``,
+   ``VIDIOC_G_INFMT``, ``VIDIOC_S_OUTFMT``, ``VIDIOC_G_OUTFMT``,
+   ``VIDIOC_S_VBIFMT`` and ``VIDIOC_G_VBIFMT``. The image format
+   structure :c:type:`struct v4l2_format` was renamed to struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`, while struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` is now the envelopping structure
+   for all format negotiations.
+
+5. Similar to the changes above, the ``VIDIOC_G_PARM`` and
+   ``VIDIOC_S_PARM`` ioctls were merged with ``VIDIOC_G_OUTPARM`` and
+   ``VIDIOC_S_OUTPARM``. A ``type`` field in the new struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_streamparm <v4l2-streamparm>` selects the respective
+   union member.
+
+   This change obsoletes the ``VIDIOC_G_OUTPARM`` and
+   ``VIDIOC_S_OUTPARM`` ioctls.
+
+6. Control enumeration was simplified, and two new control flags were
+   introduced and one dropped. The ``catname`` field was replaced by a
+   ``group`` field.
+
+   Drivers can now flag unsupported and temporarily unavailable controls
+   with ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED`` and ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED``
+   respectively. The ``group`` name indicates a possibly narrower
+   classification than the ``category``. In other words, there may be
+   multiple groups within a category. Controls within a group would
+   typically be drawn within a group box. Controls in different
+   categories might have a greater separation, or may even appear in
+   separate windows.
+
+7. The struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``timestamp`` was
+   changed to a 64 bit integer, containing the sampling or output time
+   of the frame in nanoseconds. Additionally timestamps will be in
+   absolute system time, not starting from zero at the beginning of a
+   stream. The data type name for timestamps is stamp_t, defined as a
+   signed 64-bit integer. Output devices should not send a buffer out
+   until the time in the timestamp field has arrived. I would like to
+   follow SGI's lead, and adopt a multimedia timestamping system like
+   their UST (Unadjusted System Time). See
+   http://web.archive.org/web/\*/http://reality.sgi.com
+   /cpirazzi_engr/lg/time/intro.html. UST uses timestamps that are
+   64-bit signed integers (not struct timeval's) and given in nanosecond
+   units. The UST clock starts at zero when the system is booted and
+   runs continuously and uniformly. It takes a little over 292 years for
+   UST to overflow. There is no way to set the UST clock. The regular
+   Linux time-of-day clock can be changed periodically, which would
+   cause errors if it were being used for timestamping a multimedia
+   stream. A real UST style clock will require some support in the
+   kernel that is not there yet. But in anticipation, I will change the
+   timestamp field to a 64-bit integer, and I will change the
+   v4l2_masterclock_gettime() function (used only by drivers) to
+   return a 64-bit integer.
+
+8. A ``sequence`` field was added to struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>`. The ``sequence`` field counts
+   captured frames, it is ignored by output devices. When a capture
+   driver drops a frame, the sequence number of that frame is skipped.
+
+
+V4L2 Version 0.20 incremental changes
+=====================================
+
+1999-12-23: In struct :ref:`v4l2_vbi_format <v4l2-vbi-format>` the
+``reserved1`` field became ``offset``. Previously drivers were required
+to clear the ``reserved1`` field.
+
+2000-01-13: The ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_NOT_INTERLACED`` flag was added.
+
+2000-07-31: The ``linux/poll.h`` header is now included by
+``videodev.h`` for compatibility with the original ``videodev.h`` file.
+
+2000-11-20: ``V4L2_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P`` were
+added.
+
+2000-11-25: ``V4L2_TYPE_VBI_INPUT`` was added.
+
+2000-12-04: A couple typos in symbol names were fixed.
+
+2001-01-18: To avoid namespace conflicts the ``fourcc`` macro defined in
+the ``videodev.h`` header file was renamed to ``v4l2_fourcc``.
+
+2001-01-25: A possible driver-level compatibility problem between the
+``videodev.h`` file in Linux 2.4.0 and the ``videodev.h`` file included
+in the ``videodevX`` patch was fixed. Users of an earlier version of
+``videodevX`` on Linux 2.4.0 should recompile their V4L and V4L2
+drivers.
+
+2001-01-26: A possible kernel-level incompatibility between the
+``videodev.h`` file in the ``videodevX`` patch and the ``videodev.h``
+file in Linux 2.2.x with devfs patches applied was fixed.
+
+2001-03-02: Certain V4L ioctls which pass data in both direction
+although they are defined with read-only parameter, did not work
+correctly through the backward compatibility layer. [Solution?]
+
+2001-04-13: Big endian 16-bit RGB formats were added.
+
+2001-09-17: New YUV formats and the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` ioctls were added.
+(The old ``VIDIOC_G_FREQ`` and ``VIDIOC_S_FREQ`` ioctls did not take
+multiple tuners into account.)
+
+2000-09-18: ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI`` was added. This may *break
+compatibility* as the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctls may fail now if the struct
+:c:type:`struct v4l2_fmt` ``type`` field does not contain
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI``. In the documentation of the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_vbi_format <v4l2-vbi-format>` ``offset`` field the
+ambiguous phrase "rising edge" was changed to "leading edge".
+
+
+V4L2 Version 0.20 2000-11-23
+============================
+
+A number of changes were made to the raw VBI interface.
+
+1. Figures clarifying the line numbering scheme were added to the V4L2
+   API specification. The ``start``\ [0] and ``start``\ [1] fields no
+   longer count line numbers beginning at zero. Rationale: a) The
+   previous definition was unclear. b) The ``start``\ [] values are
+   ordinal numbers. c) There is no point in inventing a new line
+   numbering scheme. We now use line number as defined by ITU-R, period.
+   Compatibility: Add one to the start values. Applications depending on
+   the previous semantics may not function correctly.
+
+2. The restriction "count[0] > 0 and count[1] > 0" has been relaxed to
+   "(count[0] + count[1]) > 0". Rationale: Drivers may allocate
+   resources at scan line granularity and some data services are
+   transmitted only on the first field. The comment that both ``count``
+   values will usually be equal is misleading and pointless and has been
+   removed. This change *breaks compatibility* with earlier versions:
+   Drivers may return ``EINVAL``, applications may not function correctly.
+
+3. Drivers are again permitted to return negative (unknown) start values
+   as proposed earlier. Why this feature was dropped is unclear. This
+   change may *break compatibility* with applications depending on the
+   start values being positive. The use of ``EBUSY`` and ``EINVAL``
+   error codes with the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl was
+   clarified. The ``EBUSY`` error code was finally documented, and the
+   ``reserved2`` field which was previously mentioned only in the
+   ``videodev.h`` header file.
+
+4. New buffer types ``V4L2_TYPE_VBI_INPUT`` and ``V4L2_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT``
+   were added. The former is an alias for the old ``V4L2_TYPE_VBI``, the
+   latter was missing in the ``videodev.h`` file.
+
+
+V4L2 Version 0.20 2002-07-25
+============================
+
+Added sliced VBI interface proposal.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.5.46, 2002-10
+=============================
+
+Around October-November 2002, prior to an announced feature freeze of
+Linux 2.5, the API was revised, drawing from experience with V4L2 0.20.
+This unnamed version was finally merged into Linux 2.5.46.
+
+1.  As specified in :ref:`related`, drivers must make related device
+    functions available under all minor device numbers.
+
+2.  The :ref:`open() <func-open>` function requires access mode
+    ``O_RDWR`` regardless of the device type. All V4L2 drivers
+    exchanging data with applications must support the ``O_NONBLOCK``
+    flag. The ``O_NOIO`` flag, a V4L2 symbol which aliased the
+    meaningless ``O_TRUNC`` to indicate accesses without data exchange
+    (panel applications) was dropped. Drivers must stay in "panel mode"
+    until the application attempts to initiate a data exchange, see
+    :ref:`open`.
+
+3.  The struct :ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` changed
+    dramatically. Note that also the size of the structure changed,
+    which is encoded in the ioctl request code, thus older V4L2 devices
+    will respond with an ``EINVAL`` error code to the new
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl.
+
+    There are new fields to identify the driver, a new RDS device
+    function ``V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE``, the ``V4L2_CAP_AUDIO`` flag
+    indicates if the device has any audio connectors, another I/O
+    capability ``V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO`` can be flagged. In response to these
+    changes the ``type`` field became a bit set and was merged into the
+    ``flags`` field. ``V4L2_FLAG_TUNER`` was renamed to
+    ``V4L2_CAP_TUNER``, ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY`` replaced
+    ``V4L2_FLAG_PREVIEW`` and ``V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE`` and
+    ``V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT`` replaced ``V4L2_FLAG_DATA_SERVICE``.
+    ``V4L2_FLAG_READ`` and ``V4L2_FLAG_WRITE`` were merged into
+    ``V4L2_CAP_READWRITE``.
+
+    The redundant fields ``inputs``, ``outputs`` and ``audios`` were
+    removed. These properties can be determined as described in
+    :ref:`video` and :ref:`audio`.
+
+    The somewhat volatile and therefore barely useful fields
+    ``maxwidth``, ``maxheight``, ``minwidth``, ``minheight``,
+    ``maxframerate`` were removed. This information is available as
+    described in :ref:`format` and :ref:`standard`.
+
+    ``V4L2_FLAG_SELECT`` was removed. We believe the select() function
+    is important enough to require support of it in all V4L2 drivers
+    exchanging data with applications. The redundant
+    ``V4L2_FLAG_MONOCHROME`` flag was removed, this information is
+    available as described in :ref:`format`.
+
+4.  In struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` the ``assoc_audio``
+    field and the ``capability`` field and its only flag
+    ``V4L2_INPUT_CAP_AUDIO`` was replaced by the new ``audioset`` field.
+    Instead of linking one video input to one audio input this field
+    reports all audio inputs this video input combines with.
+
+    New fields are ``tuner`` (reversing the former link from tuners to
+    video inputs), ``std`` and ``status``.
+
+    Accordingly struct :ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>` lost its
+    ``capability`` and ``assoc_audio`` fields. ``audioset``,
+    ``modulator`` and ``std`` where added instead.
+
+5.  The struct :ref:`v4l2_audio <v4l2-audio>` field ``audio`` was
+    renamed to ``index``, for consistency with other structures. A new
+    capability flag ``V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO`` was added to indicated if the
+    audio input in question supports stereo sound.
+    ``V4L2_AUDCAP_EFFECTS`` and the corresponding ``V4L2_AUDMODE`` flags
+    where removed. This can be easily implemented using controls.
+    (However the same applies to AVL which is still there.)
+
+    Again for consistency the struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_audioout <v4l2-audioout>` field ``audio`` was renamed
+    to ``index``.
+
+6.  The struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``input`` field was
+    replaced by an ``index`` field, permitting devices with multiple
+    tuners. The link between video inputs and tuners is now reversed,
+    inputs point to their tuner. The ``std`` substructure became a
+    simple set (more about this below) and moved into struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>`. A ``type`` field was added.
+
+    Accordingly in struct :ref:`v4l2_modulator <v4l2-modulator>` the
+    ``output`` was replaced by an ``index`` field.
+
+    In struct :ref:`v4l2_frequency <v4l2-frequency>` the ``port``
+    field was replaced by a ``tuner`` field containing the respective
+    tuner or modulator index number. A tuner ``type`` field was added
+    and the ``reserved`` field became larger for future extensions
+    (satellite tuners in particular).
+
+7.  The idea of completely transparent video standards was dropped.
+    Experience showed that applications must be able to work with video
+    standards beyond presenting the user a menu. Instead of enumerating
+    supported standards with an ioctl applications can now refer to
+    standards by :ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>` and symbols
+    defined in the ``videodev2.h`` header file. For details see
+    :ref:`standard`. The :ref:`VIDIOC_G_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>` and
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_S_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>` now take a pointer to this
+    type as argument. :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYSTD` was
+    added to autodetect the received standard, if the hardware has this
+    capability. In struct :ref:`v4l2_standard <v4l2-standard>` an
+    ``index`` field was added for
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMSTD`. A
+    :ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>` field named ``id`` was added as
+    machine readable identifier, also replacing the ``transmission``
+    field. The misleading ``framerate`` field was renamed to
+    ``frameperiod``. The now obsolete ``colorstandard`` information,
+    originally needed to distguish between variations of standards, were
+    removed.
+
+    Struct :c:type:`struct v4l2_enumstd` ceased to be.
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMSTD` now takes a pointer to a
+    struct :ref:`v4l2_standard <v4l2-standard>` directly. The
+    information which standards are supported by a particular video
+    input or output moved into struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>`
+    and struct :ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>` fields named ``std``,
+    respectively.
+
+8.  The struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` fields
+    ``category`` and ``group`` did not catch on and/or were not
+    implemented as expected and therefore removed.
+
+9.  The :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl was added to
+    negotiate data formats as with
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`, but without the overhead of
+    programming the hardware and regardless of I/O in progress.
+
+    In struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` the ``fmt`` union was
+    extended to contain struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`. All
+    image format negotiations are now possible with ``VIDIOC_G_FMT``,
+    ``VIDIOC_S_FMT`` and ``VIDIOC_TRY_FMT``; ioctl. The ``VIDIOC_G_WIN``
+    and ``VIDIOC_S_WIN`` ioctls to prepare for a video overlay were
+    removed. The ``type`` field changed to type enum
+    :ref:`v4l2_buf_type <v4l2-buf-type>` and the buffer type names
+    changed as follows.
+
+
+
+    .. flat-table::
+	:header-rows:  1
+	:stub-columns: 0
+
+
+	-  .. row 1
+
+	   -  Old defines
+
+	   -  enum :ref:`v4l2_buf_type <v4l2-buf-type>`
+
+	-  .. row 2
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_CAPTURE``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE``
+
+	-  .. row 3
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_CODECIN``
+
+	   -  Omitted for now
+
+	-  .. row 4
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_CODECOUT``
+
+	   -  Omitted for now
+
+	-  .. row 5
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_EFFECTSIN``
+
+	   -  Omitted for now
+
+	-  .. row 6
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_EFFECTSIN2``
+
+	   -  Omitted for now
+
+	-  .. row 7
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_EFFECTSOUT``
+
+	   -  Omitted for now
+
+	-  .. row 8
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEOOUT``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT``
+
+	-  .. row 9
+
+	   -  ``-``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY``
+
+	-  .. row 10
+
+	   -  ``-``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE``
+
+	-  .. row 11
+
+	   -  ``-``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT``
+
+	-  .. row 12
+
+	   -  ``-``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE``
+
+	-  .. row 13
+
+	   -  ``-``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT``
+
+	-  .. row 14
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE_BASE``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE`` (but this is deprecated)
+
+
+10. In struct :ref:`v4l2_fmtdesc <v4l2-fmtdesc>` a enum
+    :ref:`v4l2_buf_type <v4l2-buf-type>` field named ``type`` was
+    added as in struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>`. The
+    ``VIDIOC_ENUM_FBUFFMT`` ioctl is no longer needed and was removed.
+    These calls can be replaced by
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` with type
+    ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY``.
+
+11. In struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` the ``depth``
+    field was removed, assuming applications which recognize the format
+    by its four-character-code already know the color depth, and others
+    do not care about it. The same rationale lead to the removal of the
+    ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED`` flag. The
+    ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_SWCONVECOMPRESSED`` flag was removed because drivers
+    are not supposed to convert images in kernel space. A user library
+    of conversion functions should be provided instead. The
+    ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_BYTESPERLINE`` flag was redundant. Applications can
+    set the ``bytesperline`` field to zero to get a reasonable default.
+    Since the remaining flags were replaced as well, the ``flags`` field
+    itself was removed.
+
+    The interlace flags were replaced by a enum
+    :ref:`v4l2_field <v4l2-field>` value in a newly added ``field``
+    field.
+
+
+
+    .. flat-table::
+	:header-rows:  1
+	:stub-columns: 0
+
+
+	-  .. row 1
+
+	   -  Old flag
+
+	   -  enum :ref:`v4l2_field <v4l2-field>`
+
+	-  .. row 2
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_NOT_INTERLACED``
+
+	   -  ?
+
+	-  .. row 3
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_INTERLACED`` = ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMBINED``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED``
+
+	-  .. row 4
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_TOPFIELD`` = ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_ODDFIELD``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_FIELD_TOP``
+
+	-  .. row 5
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_BOTFIELD`` = ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EVENFIELD``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM``
+
+	-  .. row 6
+
+	   -  ``-``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB``
+
+	-  .. row 7
+
+	   -  ``-``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT``
+
+	-  .. row 8
+
+	   -  ``-``
+
+	   -  ``V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE``
+
+
+    The color space flags were replaced by a enum
+    :ref:`v4l2_colorspace <v4l2-colorspace>` value in a newly added
+    ``colorspace`` field, where one of ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M``,
+    ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT878``, ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M`` or
+    ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG`` replaces ``V4L2_FMT_CS_601YUV``.
+
+12. In struct :ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` the
+    ``type`` field was properly defined as enum
+    :ref:`v4l2_buf_type <v4l2-buf-type>`. Buffer types changed as
+    mentioned above. A new ``memory`` field of type enum
+    :ref:`v4l2_memory <v4l2-memory>` was added to distinguish between
+    I/O methods using buffers allocated by the driver or the
+    application. See :ref:`io` for details.
+
+13. In struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` the ``type`` field was
+    properly defined as enum :ref:`v4l2_buf_type <v4l2-buf-type>`.
+    Buffer types changed as mentioned above. A ``field`` field of type
+    enum :ref:`v4l2_field <v4l2-field>` was added to indicate if a
+    buffer contains a top or bottom field. The old field flags were
+    removed. Since no unadjusted system time clock was added to the
+    kernel as planned, the ``timestamp`` field changed back from type
+    stamp_t, an unsigned 64 bit integer expressing the sample time in
+    nanoseconds, to struct :c:type:`struct timeval`. With the addition
+    of a second memory mapping method the ``offset`` field moved into
+    union ``m``, and a new ``memory`` field of type enum
+    :ref:`v4l2_memory <v4l2-memory>` was added to distinguish between
+    I/O methods. See :ref:`io` for details.
+
+    The ``V4L2_BUF_REQ_CONTIG`` flag was used by the V4L compatibility
+    layer, after changes to this code it was no longer needed. The
+    ``V4L2_BUF_ATTR_DEVICEMEM`` flag would indicate if the buffer was
+    indeed allocated in device memory rather than DMA-able system
+    memory. It was barely useful and so was removed.
+
+14. In struct :ref:`v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>` the
+    ``base[3]`` array anticipating double- and triple-buffering in
+    off-screen video memory, however without defining a synchronization
+    mechanism, was replaced by a single pointer. The
+    ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SCALEUP`` and ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SCALEDOWN`` flags were
+    removed. Applications can determine this capability more accurately
+    using the new cropping and scaling interface. The
+    ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CLIPPING`` flag was replaced by
+    ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LIST_CLIPPING`` and
+    ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_BITMAP_CLIPPING``.
+
+15. In struct :ref:`v4l2_clip <v4l2-clip>` the ``x``, ``y``,
+    ``width`` and ``height`` field moved into a ``c`` substructure of
+    type struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>`. The ``x`` and ``y``
+    fields were renamed to ``left`` and ``top``, i. e. offsets to a
+    context dependent origin.
+
+16. In struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>` the ``x``, ``y``,
+    ``width`` and ``height`` field moved into a ``w`` substructure as
+    above. A ``field`` field of type %v4l2-field; was added to
+    distinguish between field and frame (interlaced) overlay.
+
+17. The digital zoom interface, including struct
+    :c:type:`struct v4l2_zoomcap`, struct
+    :c:type:`struct v4l2_zoom`, ``V4L2_ZOOM_NONCAP`` and
+    ``V4L2_ZOOM_WHILESTREAMING`` was replaced by a new cropping and
+    scaling interface. The previously unused struct
+    :c:type:`struct v4l2_cropcap` and :c:type:`struct v4l2_crop`
+    where redefined for this purpose. See :ref:`crop` for details.
+
+18. In struct :ref:`v4l2_vbi_format <v4l2-vbi-format>` the
+    ``SAMPLE_FORMAT`` field now contains a four-character-code as used
+    to identify video image formats and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY`` replaces
+    the ``V4L2_VBI_SF_UBYTE`` define. The ``reserved`` field was
+    extended.
+
+19. In struct :ref:`v4l2_captureparm <v4l2-captureparm>` the type of
+    the ``timeperframe`` field changed from unsigned long to struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`. This allows the accurate
+    expression of multiples of the NTSC-M frame rate 30000 / 1001. A new
+    field ``readbuffers`` was added to control the driver behaviour in
+    read I/O mode.
+
+    Similar changes were made to struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_outputparm <v4l2-outputparm>`.
+
+20. The struct :c:type:`struct v4l2_performance` and
+    ``VIDIOC_G_PERF`` ioctl were dropped. Except when using the
+    :ref:`read/write I/O method <rw>`, which is limited anyway, this
+    information is already available to applications.
+
+21. The example transformation from RGB to YCbCr color space in the old
+    V4L2 documentation was inaccurate, this has been corrected in
+    :ref:`pixfmt`.
+
+
+V4L2 2003-06-19
+===============
+
+1. A new capability flag ``V4L2_CAP_RADIO`` was added for radio devices.
+   Prior to this change radio devices would identify solely by having
+   exactly one tuner whose type field reads ``V4L2_TUNER_RADIO``.
+
+2. An optional driver access priority mechanism was added, see
+   :ref:`app-pri` for details.
+
+3. The audio input and output interface was found to be incomplete.
+
+   Previously the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` ioctl would
+   enumerate the available audio inputs. An ioctl to determine the
+   current audio input, if more than one combines with the current video
+   input, did not exist. So ``VIDIOC_G_AUDIO`` was renamed to
+   ``VIDIOC_G_AUDIO_OLD``, this ioctl was removed on Kernel 2.6.39. The
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO` ioctl was added to
+   enumerate audio inputs, while
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` now reports the current
+   audio input.
+
+   The same changes were made to
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT <VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT>` and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT <VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT>`.
+
+   Until further the "videodev" module will automatically translate
+   between the old and new ioctls, but drivers and applications must be
+   updated to successfully compile again.
+
+4. The :ref:`VIDIOC_OVERLAY` ioctl was incorrectly
+   defined with write-read parameter. It was changed to write-only,
+   while the write-read version was renamed to ``VIDIOC_OVERLAY_OLD``.
+   The old ioctl was removed on Kernel 2.6.39. Until further the
+   "videodev" kernel module will automatically translate to the new
+   version, so drivers must be recompiled, but not applications.
+
+5. :ref:`overlay` incorrectly stated that clipping rectangles define
+   regions where the video can be seen. Correct is that clipping
+   rectangles define regions where *no* video shall be displayed and so
+   the graphics surface can be seen.
+
+6. The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_PARM <VIDIOC_G_PARM>` and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctls were defined with
+   write-only parameter, inconsistent with other ioctls modifying their
+   argument. They were changed to write-read, while a ``_OLD`` suffix
+   was added to the write-only versions. The old ioctls were removed on
+   Kernel 2.6.39. Drivers and applications assuming a constant parameter
+   need an update.
+
+
+V4L2 2003-11-05
+===============
+
+1. In :ref:`pixfmt-rgb` the following pixel formats were incorrectly
+   transferred from Bill Dirks' V4L2 specification. Descriptions below
+   refer to bytes in memory, in ascending address order.
+
+
+
+   .. flat-table::
+       :header-rows:  1
+       :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+       -  .. row 1
+
+	  -  Symbol
+
+	  -  In this document prior to revision 0.5
+
+	  -  Corrected
+
+       -  .. row 2
+
+	  -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24``
+
+	  -  B, G, R
+
+	  -  R, G, B
+
+       -  .. row 3
+
+	  -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24``
+
+	  -  R, G, B
+
+	  -  B, G, R
+
+       -  .. row 4
+
+	  -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32``
+
+	  -  B, G, R, X
+
+	  -  R, G, B, X
+
+       -  .. row 5
+
+	  -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32``
+
+	  -  R, G, B, X
+
+	  -  B, G, R, X
+
+
+   The ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24`` example was always correct.
+
+   In :ref:`v4l-image-properties` the mapping of the V4L
+   ``VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB24`` and ``VIDEO_PALETTE_RGB32`` formats to V4L2
+   pixel formats was accordingly corrected.
+
+2. Unrelated to the fixes above, drivers may still interpret some V4L2
+   RGB pixel formats differently. These issues have yet to be addressed,
+   for details see :ref:`pixfmt-rgb`.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.6, 2004-05-09
+===============================
+
+1. The :ref:`VIDIOC_CROPCAP` ioctl was incorrectly
+   defined with read-only parameter. It is now defined as write-read
+   ioctl, while the read-only version was renamed to
+   ``VIDIOC_CROPCAP_OLD``. The old ioctl was removed on Kernel 2.6.39.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.8
+===================
+
+1. A new field ``input`` (former ``reserved[0]``) was added to the
+   struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` structure. Purpose of this
+   field is to alternate between video inputs (e. g. cameras) in step
+   with the video capturing process. This function must be enabled with
+   the new ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_INPUT`` flag. The ``flags`` field is no
+   longer read-only.
+
+
+V4L2 spec erratum 2004-08-01
+============================
+
+1. The return value of the :ref:`func-open` function was incorrectly
+   documented.
+
+2. Audio output ioctls end in -AUDOUT, not -AUDIOOUT.
+
+3. In the Current Audio Input example the ``VIDIOC_G_AUDIO`` ioctl took
+   the wrong argument.
+
+4. The documentation of the :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctls did not mention the
+   struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``memory`` field. It was
+   also missing from examples. Also on the ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` page the ``EIO``
+   error code was not documented.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.14
+====================
+
+1. A new sliced VBI interface was added. It is documented in
+   :ref:`sliced` and replaces the interface first proposed in V4L2
+   specification 0.8.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.15
+====================
+
+1. The :ref:`VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS` ioctl was added.
+
+2. New video standards ``V4L2_STD_NTSC_443``, ``V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC``,
+   ``V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK`` (a set of SECAM D, K and K1), and
+   ``V4L2_STD_ATSC`` (a set of ``V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB`` and
+   ``V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB``) were defined. Note the ``V4L2_STD_525_60``
+   set now includes ``V4L2_STD_NTSC_443``. See also
+   :ref:`v4l2-std-id`.
+
+3. The ``VIDIOC_G_COMP`` and ``VIDIOC_S_COMP`` ioctl were renamed to
+   ``VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP`` and ``VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP`` respectively. Their
+   argument was replaced by a struct
+   :c:type:`struct v4l2_mpeg_compression` pointer. (The
+   ``VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP`` and ``VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP`` ioctls where removed
+   in Linux 2.6.25.)
+
+
+V4L2 spec erratum 2005-11-27
+============================
+
+The capture example in :ref:`capture-example` called the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` ioctl without checking if
+cropping is supported. In the video standard selection example in
+:ref:`standard` the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>` call used
+the wrong argument type.
+
+
+V4L2 spec erratum 2006-01-10
+============================
+
+1. The ``V4L2_IN_ST_COLOR_KILL`` flag in struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` not only indicates if the color
+   killer is enabled, but also if it is active. (The color killer
+   disables color decoding when it detects no color in the video signal
+   to improve the image quality.)
+
+2. :ref:`VIDIOC_S_PARM <VIDIOC_G_PARM>` is a write-read ioctl, not
+   write-only as stated on its reference page. The ioctl changed in 2003
+   as noted above.
+
+
+V4L2 spec erratum 2006-02-03
+============================
+
+1. In struct :ref:`v4l2_captureparm <v4l2-captureparm>` and struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_outputparm <v4l2-outputparm>` the ``timeperframe``
+   field gives the time in seconds, not microseconds.
+
+
+V4L2 spec erratum 2006-02-04
+============================
+
+1. The ``clips`` field in struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`
+   must point to an array of struct :ref:`v4l2_clip <v4l2-clip>`, not
+   a linked list, because drivers ignore the struct
+   :c:type:`struct v4l2_clip`. ``next`` pointer.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.17
+====================
+
+1. New video standard macros were added: ``V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR`` (NTSC M
+   South Korea), and the sets ``V4L2_STD_MN``, ``V4L2_STD_B``,
+   ``V4L2_STD_GH`` and ``V4L2_STD_DK``. The ``V4L2_STD_NTSC`` and
+   ``V4L2_STD_SECAM`` sets now include ``V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR`` and
+   ``V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC`` respectively.
+
+2. A new ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2`` was defined to record both
+   languages of a bilingual program. The use of
+   ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO`` for this purpose is deprecated now. See
+   the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_TUNER <VIDIOC_G_TUNER>` section for details.
+
+
+V4L2 spec erratum 2006-09-23 (Draft 0.15)
+=========================================
+
+1. In various places ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE`` and
+   ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT`` of the sliced VBI interface were
+   not mentioned along with other buffer types.
+
+2. In :ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` it was clarified that the struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_audio <v4l2-audio>` ``mode`` field is a flags field.
+
+3. :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` did not mention the sliced VBI and radio
+   capability flags.
+
+4. In :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` it was clarified that applications
+   must initialize the tuner ``type`` field of struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_frequency <v4l2-frequency>` before calling
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>`.
+
+5. The ``reserved`` array in struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` has 2 elements,
+   not 32.
+
+6. In :ref:`output` and :ref:`raw-vbi` the device file names
+   ``/dev/vout`` which never caught on were replaced by ``/dev/video``.
+
+7. With Linux 2.6.15 the possible range for VBI device minor numbers was
+   extended from 224-239 to 224-255. Accordingly device file names
+   ``/dev/vbi0`` to ``/dev/vbi31`` are possible now.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.18
+====================
+
+1. New ioctls :ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>`,
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` were added, a
+   flag to skip unsupported controls with
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`, new control types
+   ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64`` and ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS``
+   (:ref:`v4l2-ctrl-type`), and new control flags
+   ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY``, ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE``,
+   ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE`` and ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER``
+   (:ref:`control-flags`). See :ref:`extended-controls` for details.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.19
+====================
+
+1. In struct :ref:`v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap <v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap>` a
+   buffer type field was added replacing a reserved field. Note on
+   architectures where the size of enum types differs from int types the
+   size of the structure changed. The
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP <VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP>` ioctl
+   was redefined from being read-only to write-read. Applications must
+   initialize the type field and clear the reserved fields now. These
+   changes may *break the compatibility* with older drivers and
+   applications.
+
+2. The ioctls :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES`
+   and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS`
+   were added.
+
+3. A new pixel format ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444`` (:ref:`rgb-formats`) was
+   added.
+
+
+V4L2 spec erratum 2006-10-12 (Draft 0.17)
+=========================================
+
+1. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12`` (:ref:`reserved-formats`) is a YUV 4:2:0, not
+   4:2:2 format.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.21
+====================
+
+1. The ``videodev2.h`` header file is now dual licensed under GNU
+   General Public License version two or later, and under a 3-clause
+   BSD-style license.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.22
+====================
+
+1. Two new field orders ``V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB`` and
+   ``V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT`` were added. See :ref:`v4l2-field` for
+   details.
+
+2. Three new clipping/blending methods with a global or straight or
+   inverted local alpha value were added to the video overlay interface.
+   See the description of the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`
+   and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` ioctls for details.
+
+   A new ``global_alpha`` field was added to
+   :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`, extending the structure. This
+   may *break compatibility* with applications using a struct
+   :c:type:`struct v4l2_window` directly. However the
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_G/S/TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctls, which take a
+   pointer to a :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` parent structure
+   with padding bytes at the end, are not affected.
+
+3. The format of the ``chromakey`` field in struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>` changed from "host order RGB32"
+   to a pixel value in the same format as the framebuffer. This may
+   *break compatibility* with existing applications. Drivers supporting
+   the "host order RGB32" format are not known.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.24
+====================
+
+1. The pixel formats ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8``, ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444``,
+   ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV555``, ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV565`` and
+   ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV32`` were added.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.25
+====================
+
+1. The pixel formats :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16>` and
+   :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR16>` were added.
+
+2. New :ref:`controls <control>` ``V4L2_CID_POWER_LINE_FREQUENCY``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_HUE_AUTO``, ``V4L2_CID_WHITE_BALANCE_TEMPERATURE``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_SHARPNESS`` and ``V4L2_CID_BACKLIGHT_COMPENSATION`` were
+   added. The controls ``V4L2_CID_BLACK_LEVEL``, ``V4L2_CID_WHITENESS``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_HCENTER`` and ``V4L2_CID_VCENTER`` were deprecated.
+
+3. A :ref:`Camera controls class <camera-controls>` was added, with
+   the new controls ``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_ABSOLUTE``, ``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_AUTO_PRIORITY``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_PAN_RELATIVE``, ``V4L2_CID_TILT_RELATIVE``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_PAN_RESET``, ``V4L2_CID_TILT_RESET``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_PAN_ABSOLUTE``, ``V4L2_CID_TILT_ABSOLUTE``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_ABSOLUTE``, ``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_RELATIVE`` and
+   ``V4L2_CID_FOCUS_AUTO``.
+
+4. The ``VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP`` and ``VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP`` ioctls, which
+   were superseded by the :ref:`extended controls <extended-controls>`
+   interface in Linux 2.6.18, where finally removed from the
+   ``videodev2.h`` header file.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.26
+====================
+
+1. The pixel formats ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16``
+   were added.
+
+2. Added user controls ``V4L2_CID_CHROMA_AGC`` and
+   ``V4L2_CID_COLOR_KILLER``.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.27
+====================
+
+1. The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK` ioctl
+   and the ``V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK`` capability were added.
+
+2. The pixel formats ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU``, ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PCA501``,
+   ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PCA505``, ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PCA508``,
+   ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PCA561``, ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8``,
+   ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG`` were added.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.28
+====================
+
+1. Added ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AAC`` and
+   ``V4L2_MPEG_AUDIO_ENCODING_AC3`` MPEG audio encodings.
+
+2. Added ``V4L2_MPEG_VIDEO_ENCODING_MPEG_4_AVC`` MPEG video encoding.
+
+3. The pixel formats ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10`` and
+   ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8`` were added.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.29
+====================
+
+1. The ``VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT`` ioctl was renamed to
+   ``VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT_OLD`` and ``VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT`` was
+   introduced in its place. The old struct
+   :c:type:`struct v4l2_chip_ident` was renamed to
+   :c:type:`struct v4l2_chip_ident_old`.
+
+2. The pixel formats ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY``, ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16`` and
+   ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61`` were added.
+
+3. Added camera controls ``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE``, ``V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS`` and
+   ``V4L2_CID_PRIVACY``.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.30
+====================
+
+1. New control flag ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY`` was added.
+
+2. New control ``V4L2_CID_COLORFX`` was added.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.32
+====================
+
+1. In order to be easier to compare a V4L2 API and a kernel version, now
+   V4L2 API is numbered using the Linux Kernel version numeration.
+
+2. Finalized the RDS capture API. See :ref:`rds` for more information.
+
+3. Added new capabilities for modulators and RDS encoders.
+
+4. Add description for libv4l API.
+
+5. Added support for string controls via new type
+   ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING``.
+
+6. Added ``V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER`` documentation.
+
+7. Added FM Modulator (FM TX) Extended Control Class:
+   ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_TX`` and their Control IDs.
+
+8. Added FM Receiver (FM RX) Extended Control Class:
+   ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_RX`` and their Control IDs.
+
+9. Added Remote Controller chapter, describing the default Remote
+   Controller mapping for media devices.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.33
+====================
+
+1. Added support for Digital Video timings in order to support HDTV
+   receivers and transmitters.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.34
+====================
+
+1. Added ``V4L2_CID_IRIS_ABSOLUTE`` and ``V4L2_CID_IRIS_RELATIVE``
+   controls to the :ref:`Camera controls class <camera-controls>`.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.37
+====================
+
+1. Remove the vtx (videotext/teletext) API. This API was no longer used
+   and no hardware exists to verify the API. Nor were any userspace
+   applications found that used it. It was originally scheduled for
+   removal in 2.6.35.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 2.6.39
+====================
+
+1. The old VIDIOC_*_OLD symbols and V4L1 support were removed.
+
+2. Multi-planar API added. Does not affect the compatibility of current
+   drivers and applications. See :ref:`multi-planar API <planar-apis>`
+   for details.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.1
+=================
+
+1. VIDIOC_QUERYCAP now returns a per-subsystem version instead of a
+   per-driver one.
+
+   Standardize an error code for invalid ioctl.
+
+   Added V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.2
+=================
+
+1. V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE was added to signal volatile controls to
+   userspace.
+
+2. Add selection API for extended control over cropping and composing.
+   Does not affect the compatibility of current drivers and
+   applications. See :ref:`selection API <selection-api>` for details.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.3
+=================
+
+1. Added ``V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT`` control to the
+   :ref:`User controls class <control>`.
+
+2. Added the device_caps field to struct v4l2_capabilities and added
+   the new V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS capability.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.4
+=================
+
+1. Added :ref:`JPEG compression control class <jpeg-controls>`.
+
+2. Extended the DV Timings API:
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS`,
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS` and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP`.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.5
+=================
+
+1. Added integer menus, the new type will be
+   V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU.
+
+2. Added selection API for V4L2 subdev interface:
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION` and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION>`.
+
+3. Added ``V4L2_COLORFX_ANTIQUE``, ``V4L2_COLORFX_ART_FREEZE``,
+   ``V4L2_COLORFX_AQUA``, ``V4L2_COLORFX_SILHOUETTE``,
+   ``V4L2_COLORFX_SOLARIZATION``, ``V4L2_COLORFX_VIVID`` and
+   ``V4L2_COLORFX_ARBITRARY_CBCR`` menu items to the
+   ``V4L2_CID_COLORFX`` control.
+
+4. Added ``V4L2_CID_COLORFX_CBCR`` control.
+
+5. Added camera controls ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_EXPOSURE_BIAS``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_N_PRESET_WHITE_BALANCE``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_IMAGE_STABILIZATION``, ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO``, ``V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_METERING``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE``, ``V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START``, ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STOP``,
+   ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS`` and ``V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE``.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.6
+=================
+
+1. Replaced ``input`` in :c:type:`struct v4l2_buffer` by
+   ``reserved2`` and removed ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_INPUT``.
+
+2. Added V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M and V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE
+   capabilities.
+
+3. Added support for frequency band enumerations:
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS`.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.9
+=================
+
+1. Added timestamp types to ``flags`` field in
+   :c:type:`struct v4l2_buffer`. See :ref:`buffer-flags`.
+
+2. Added ``V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_RANGE`` control event changes flag. See
+   :ref:`ctrl-changes-flags`.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.10
+==================
+
+1. Removed obsolete and unused DV_PRESET ioctls VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET,
+   VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET, VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET and
+   VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESET. Remove the related v4l2_input/output
+   capability flags V4L2_IN_CAP_PRESETS and V4L2_OUT_CAP_PRESETS.
+
+2. Added new debugging ioctl
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO`.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.11
+==================
+
+1. Remove obsolete ``VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT`` ioctl.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.14
+==================
+
+1. In struct :c:type:`struct v4l2_rect`, the type of ``width`` and
+   ``height`` fields changed from _s32 to _u32.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.15
+==================
+
+1. Added Software Defined Radio (SDR) Interface.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.16
+==================
+
+1. Added event V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.17
+==================
+
+1. Extended struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`. Added
+   format flags.
+
+2. Added compound control types and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL <VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL>`.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.18
+==================
+
+1. Added ``V4L2_CID_PAN_SPEED`` and ``V4L2_CID_TILT_SPEED`` camera
+   controls.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 3.19
+==================
+
+1. Rewrote Colorspace chapter, added new enum
+   :ref:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding <v4l2-ycbcr-encoding>` and enum
+   :ref:`v4l2_quantization <v4l2-quantization>` fields to struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`, struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>` and
+   struct :ref:`v4l2_mbus_framefmt <v4l2-mbus-framefmt>`.
+
+
+V4L2 in Linux 4.4
+=================
+
+1. Renamed ``V4L2_TUNER_ADC`` to ``V4L2_TUNER_SDR``. The use of
+   ``V4L2_TUNER_ADC`` is deprecated now.
+
+2. Added ``V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN`` RF Tuner control.
+
+3. Added transmitter support for Software Defined Radio (SDR) Interface.
+
+
+.. _other:
+
+Relation of V4L2 to other Linux multimedia APIs
+===============================================
+
+
+.. _xvideo:
+
+X Video Extension
+-----------------
+
+The X Video Extension (abbreviated XVideo or just Xv) is an extension of
+the X Window system, implemented for example by the XFree86 project. Its
+scope is similar to V4L2, an API to video capture and output devices for
+X clients. Xv allows applications to display live video in a window,
+send window contents to a TV output, and capture or output still images
+in XPixmaps [#f1]_. With their implementation XFree86 makes the extension
+available across many operating systems and architectures.
+
+Because the driver is embedded into the X server Xv has a number of
+advantages over the V4L2 :ref:`video overlay interface <overlay>`. The
+driver can easily determine the overlay target, i. e. visible graphics
+memory or off-screen buffers for a destructive overlay. It can program
+the RAMDAC for a non-destructive overlay, scaling or color-keying, or
+the clipping functions of the video capture hardware, always in sync
+with drawing operations or windows moving or changing their stacking
+order.
+
+To combine the advantages of Xv and V4L a special Xv driver exists in
+XFree86 and XOrg, just programming any overlay capable Video4Linux
+device it finds. To enable it ``/etc/X11/XF86Config`` must contain these
+lines:
+
+::
+
+    Section "Module"
+	Load "v4l"
+    EndSection
+
+As of XFree86 4.2 this driver still supports only V4L ioctls, however it
+should work just fine with all V4L2 devices through the V4L2
+backward-compatibility layer. Since V4L2 permits multiple opens it is
+possible (if supported by the V4L2 driver) to capture video while an X
+client requested video overlay. Restrictions of simultaneous capturing
+and overlay are discussed in :ref:`overlay` apply.
+
+Only marginally related to V4L2, XFree86 extended Xv to support hardware
+YUV to RGB conversion and scaling for faster video playback, and added
+an interface to MPEG-2 decoding hardware. This API is useful to display
+images captured with V4L2 devices.
+
+
+Digital Video
+-------------
+
+V4L2 does not support digital terrestrial, cable or satellite broadcast.
+A separate project aiming at digital receivers exists. You can find its
+homepage at `https://linuxtv.org <https://linuxtv.org>`__. The Linux
+DVB API has no connection to the V4L2 API except that drivers for hybrid
+hardware may support both.
+
+
+Audio Interfaces
+----------------
+
+[to do - OSS/ALSA]
+
+
+.. _experimental:
+
+Experimental API Elements
+=========================
+
+The following V4L2 API elements are currently experimental and may
+change in the future.
+
+-  :ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER` and
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER <VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER>` ioctls.
+
+-  :ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO` ioctl.
+
+
+.. _obsolete:
+
+Obsolete API Elements
+=====================
+
+The following V4L2 API elements were superseded by new interfaces and
+should not be implemented in new drivers.
+
+-  ``VIDIOC_G_MPEGCOMP`` and ``VIDIOC_S_MPEGCOMP`` ioctls. Use Extended
+   Controls, :ref:`extended-controls`.
+
+-  VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET, VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET,
+   VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESETS and VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET ioctls. Use
+   the DV Timings API (:ref:`dv-timings`).
+
+-  ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP`` and ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` ioctls. Use
+   ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION`` and ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION``,
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION`.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   This is not implemented in XFree86.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/io.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/io.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..94b38a10ee65
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/io.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _io:
+
+############
+Input/Output
+############
+The V4L2 API defines several different methods to read from or write to
+a device. All drivers exchanging data with applications must support at
+least one of them.
+
+The classic I/O method using the :ref:`read() <func-read>` and
+:ref:`write() <func-write>` function is automatically selected after opening a
+V4L2 device. When the driver does not support this method attempts to
+read or write will fail at any time.
+
+Other methods must be negotiated. To select the streaming I/O method
+with memory mapped or user buffers applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl. The asynchronous I/O
+method is not defined yet.
+
+Video overlay can be considered another I/O method, although the
+application does not directly receive the image data. It is selected by
+initiating video overlay with the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+ioctl. For more information see :ref:`overlay`.
+
+Generally exactly one I/O method, including overlay, is associated with
+each file descriptor. The only exceptions are applications not
+exchanging data with a driver ("panel applications", see :ref:`open`)
+and drivers permitting simultaneous video capturing and overlay using
+the same file descriptor, for compatibility with V4L and earlier
+versions of V4L2.
+
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` would permit this to some
+degree, but for simplicity drivers need not support switching the I/O
+method (after first switching away from read/write) other than by
+closing and reopening the device.
+
+The following sections describe the various I/O methods in more detail.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    rw
+    mmap
+    userp
+    dmabuf
+    async
+    buffer
+    field-order
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/libv4l-introduction.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/libv4l-introduction.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..61d085f9f105
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/libv4l-introduction.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _libv4l-introduction:
+
+************
+Introduction
+************
+
+libv4l is a collection of libraries which adds a thin abstraction layer
+on top of video4linux2 devices. The purpose of this (thin) layer is to
+make it easy for application writers to support a wide variety of
+devices without having to write separate code for different devices in
+the same class.
+
+An example of using libv4l is provided by
+:ref:`v4l2grab <v4l2grab-example>`.
+
+libv4l consists of 3 different libraries:
+
+
+libv4lconvert
+=============
+
+libv4lconvert is a library that converts several different pixelformats
+found in V4L2 drivers into a few common RGB and YUY formats.
+
+It currently accepts the following V4L2 driver formats:
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR24>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-HM12>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG <V4L2-PIX-FMT-JPEG>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG <V4L2-PIX-FMT-MJPEG>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A <V4L2-PIX-FMT-MR97310A>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV511>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV518>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-PAC207>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG <V4L2-PIX-FMT-PJPG>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB24>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR8>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG8>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG8>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C10X>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C20X-I420>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA501>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA505 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA505>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA508 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA508>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA561>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SQ905C>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB8>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY <V4L2-PIX-FMT-UYVY>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420>`, and
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVYU>`.
+
+Later on libv4lconvert was expanded to also be able to do various video
+processing functions to improve webcam video quality. The video
+processing is split in to 2 parts: libv4lconvert/control and
+libv4lconvert/processing.
+
+The control part is used to offer video controls which can be used to
+control the video processing functions made available by
+libv4lconvert/processing. These controls are stored application wide
+(until reboot) by using a persistent shared memory object.
+
+libv4lconvert/processing offers the actual video processing
+functionality.
+
+
+libv4l1
+=======
+
+This library offers functions that can be used to quickly make v4l1
+applications work with v4l2 devices. These functions work exactly like
+the normal open/close/etc, except that libv4l1 does full emulation of
+the v4l1 api on top of v4l2 drivers, in case of v4l1 drivers it will
+just pass calls through.
+
+Since those functions are emulations of the old V4L1 API, it shouldn't
+be used for new applications.
+
+
+libv4l2
+=======
+
+This library should be used for all modern V4L2 applications.
+
+It provides handles to call V4L2 open/ioctl/close/poll methods. Instead
+of just providing the raw output of the device, it enhances the calls in
+the sense that it will use libv4lconvert to provide more video formats
+and to enhance the image quality.
+
+In most cases, libv4l2 just passes the calls directly through to the
+v4l2 driver, intercepting the calls to
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES <VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS <VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS>` in
+order to emulate the formats
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR24>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB24>`,
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420>`, and
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420>`, if they aren't
+available in the driver. :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT <VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT>`
+keeps enumerating the hardware supported formats, plus the emulated
+formats offered by libv4l at the end.
+
+
+.. _libv4l-ops:
+
+Libv4l device control functions
+-------------------------------
+
+The common file operation methods are provided by libv4l.
+
+Those functions operate just like glibc
+open/close/dup/ioctl/read/mmap/munmap:
+
+-  :c:type:`int v4l2_open(const char *file, int oflag, ...)` - operates like the
+   standard :ref:`open() <func-open>` function.
+
+-  :c:type:`int v4l2_close(int fd)` - operates like the standard
+   :ref:`close() <func-close>` function.
+
+-  :c:type:`int v4l2_dup(int fd)` - operates like the standard dup() function,
+   duplicating a file handler.
+
+-  :c:type:`int v4l2_ioctl (int fd, unsigned long int request, ...)` - operates
+   like the standard :ref:`ioctl() <func-ioctl>` function.
+
+-  :c:type:`int v4l2_read (int fd, void* buffer, size_t n)` - operates like the
+   standard :ref:`read() <func-read>` function.
+
+-  :c:type:`void v4l2_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int
+   fd, int64_t offset);` - operates like the standard
+   :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` function.
+
+-  :c:type:`int v4l2_munmap(void *_start, size_t length);` - operates like the
+   standard :ref:`munmap() <func-munmap>` function.
+
+Those functions provide additional control:
+
+-  :c:type:`int v4l2_fd_open(int fd, int v4l2_flags)` - opens an already opened
+   fd for further use through v4l2lib and possibly modify libv4l2's
+   default behavior through the v4l2_flags argument. Currently,
+   v4l2_flags can be ``V4L2_DISABLE_CONVERSION``, to disable format
+   conversion.
+
+-  :c:type:`int v4l2_set_control(int fd, int cid, int value)` - This function
+   takes a value of 0 - 65535, and then scales that range to the actual
+   range of the given v4l control id, and then if the cid exists and is
+   not locked sets the cid to the scaled value.
+
+-  :c:type:`int v4l2_get_control(int fd, int cid)` - This function returns a
+   value of 0 - 65535, scaled to from the actual range of the given v4l
+   control id. when the cid does not exist, could not be accessed for
+   some reason, or some error occurred 0 is returned.
+
+
+v4l1compat.so wrapper library
+=============================
+
+This library intercepts calls to open/close/ioctl/mmap/mmunmap
+operations and redirects them to the libv4l counterparts, by using
+LD_PRELOAD=/usr/lib/v4l1compat.so. It also emulates V4L1 calls via V4L2
+API.
+
+It allows usage of binary legacy applications that still don't use
+libv4l.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/libv4l.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/libv4l.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..332c1d42688b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/libv4l.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _libv4l:
+
+************************
+Libv4l Userspace Library
+************************
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    libv4l-introduction
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/mmap.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/mmap.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7ad5d5e76163
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/mmap.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _mmap:
+
+******************************
+Streaming I/O (Memory Mapping)
+******************************
+
+Input and output devices support this I/O method when the
+``V4L2_CAP_STREAMING`` flag in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl is set. There are two
+streaming methods, to determine if the memory mapping flavor is
+supported applications must call the :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl
+with the memory type set to ``V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP``.
+
+Streaming is an I/O method where only pointers to buffers are exchanged
+between application and driver, the data itself is not copied. Memory
+mapping is primarily intended to map buffers in device memory into the
+application's address space. Device memory can be for example the video
+memory on a graphics card with a video capture add-on. However, being
+the most efficient I/O method available for a long time, many other
+drivers support streaming as well, allocating buffers in DMA-able main
+memory.
+
+A driver can support many sets of buffers. Each set is identified by a
+unique buffer type value. The sets are independent and each set can hold
+a different type of data. To access different sets at the same time
+different file descriptors must be used. [#f1]_
+
+To allocate device buffers applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl with the desired number
+of buffers and buffer type, for example ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE``.
+This ioctl can also be used to change the number of buffers or to free
+the allocated memory, provided none of the buffers are still mapped.
+
+Before applications can access the buffers they must map them into their
+address space with the :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` function. The
+location of the buffers in device memory can be determined with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF` ioctl. In the single-planar
+API case, the ``m.offset`` and ``length`` returned in a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` are passed as sixth and second
+parameter to the :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` function. When using the
+multi-planar API, struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` contains an
+array of struct :ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` structures, each
+containing its own ``m.offset`` and ``length``. When using the
+multi-planar API, every plane of every buffer has to be mapped
+separately, so the number of calls to :ref:`mmap() <func-mmap>` should
+be equal to number of buffers times number of planes in each buffer. The
+offset and length values must not be modified. Remember, the buffers are
+allocated in physical memory, as opposed to virtual memory, which can be
+swapped out to disk. Applications should free the buffers as soon as
+possible with the :ref:`munmap() <func-munmap>` function.
+
+Example: Mapping buffers in the single-planar API
+=================================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_requestbuffers reqbuf;
+    struct {
+	void *start;
+	size_t length;
+    } *buffers;
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    memset(&reqbuf, 0, sizeof(reqbuf));
+    reqbuf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+    reqbuf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+    reqbuf.count = 20;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &reqbuf)) {
+	if (errno == EINVAL)
+	    printf("Video capturing or mmap-streaming is not supported\\n");
+	else
+	    perror("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
+
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    /* We want at least five buffers. */
+
+    if (reqbuf.count < 5) {
+	/* You may need to free the buffers here. */
+	printf("Not enough buffer memory\\n");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    buffers = calloc(reqbuf.count, sizeof(*buffers));
+    assert(buffers != NULL);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < reqbuf.count; i++) {
+	struct v4l2_buffer buffer;
+
+	memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+	buffer.type = reqbuf.type;
+	buffer.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+	buffer.index = i;
+
+	if (-1 == ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &buffer)) {
+	    perror("VIDIOC_QUERYBUF");
+	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	buffers[i].length = buffer.length; /* remember for munmap() */
+
+	buffers[i].start = mmap(NULL, buffer.length,
+		    PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, /* recommended */
+		    MAP_SHARED,             /* recommended */
+		    fd, buffer.m.offset);
+
+	if (MAP_FAILED == buffers[i].start) {
+	    /* If you do not exit here you should unmap() and free()
+	       the buffers mapped so far. */
+	    perror("mmap");
+	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+    }
+
+    /* Cleanup. */
+
+    for (i = 0; i < reqbuf.count; i++)
+	munmap(buffers[i].start, buffers[i].length);
+
+
+Example: Mapping buffers in the multi-planar API
+================================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_requestbuffers reqbuf;
+    /* Our current format uses 3 planes per buffer */
+    #define FMT_NUM_PLANES = 3
+
+    struct {
+	void *start[FMT_NUM_PLANES];
+	size_t length[FMT_NUM_PLANES];
+    } *buffers;
+    unsigned int i, j;
+
+    memset(&reqbuf, 0, sizeof(reqbuf));
+    reqbuf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE;
+    reqbuf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+    reqbuf.count = 20;
+
+    if (ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &reqbuf) < 0) {
+	if (errno == EINVAL)
+	    printf("Video capturing or mmap-streaming is not supported\\n");
+	else
+	    perror("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
+
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    /* We want at least five buffers. */
+
+    if (reqbuf.count < 5) {
+	/* You may need to free the buffers here. */
+	printf("Not enough buffer memory\\n");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    buffers = calloc(reqbuf.count, sizeof(*buffers));
+    assert(buffers != NULL);
+
+    for (i = 0; i < reqbuf.count; i++) {
+	struct v4l2_buffer buffer;
+	struct v4l2_plane planes[FMT_NUM_PLANES];
+
+	memset(&buffer, 0, sizeof(buffer));
+	buffer.type = reqbuf.type;
+	buffer.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+	buffer.index = i;
+	/* length in struct v4l2_buffer in multi-planar API stores the size
+	 * of planes array. */
+	buffer.length = FMT_NUM_PLANES;
+	buffer.m.planes = planes;
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &buffer) < 0) {
+	    perror("VIDIOC_QUERYBUF");
+	    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	}
+
+	/* Every plane has to be mapped separately */
+	for (j = 0; j < FMT_NUM_PLANES; j++) {
+	    buffers[i].length[j] = buffer.m.planes[j].length; /* remember for munmap() */
+
+	    buffers[i].start[j] = mmap(NULL, buffer.m.planes[j].length,
+		     PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, /* recommended */
+		     MAP_SHARED,             /* recommended */
+		     fd, buffer.m.planes[j].m.offset);
+
+	    if (MAP_FAILED == buffers[i].start[j]) {
+		/* If you do not exit here you should unmap() and free()
+		   the buffers and planes mapped so far. */
+		perror("mmap");
+		exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+	}
+    }
+
+    /* Cleanup. */
+
+    for (i = 0; i < reqbuf.count; i++)
+	for (j = 0; j < FMT_NUM_PLANES; j++)
+	    munmap(buffers[i].start[j], buffers[i].length[j]);
+
+Conceptually streaming drivers maintain two buffer queues, an incoming
+and an outgoing queue. They separate the synchronous capture or output
+operation locked to a video clock from the application which is subject
+to random disk or network delays and preemption by other processes,
+thereby reducing the probability of data loss. The queues are organized
+as FIFOs, buffers will be output in the order enqueued in the incoming
+FIFO, and were captured in the order dequeued from the outgoing FIFO.
+
+The driver may require a minimum number of buffers enqueued at all times
+to function, apart of this no limit exists on the number of buffers
+applications can enqueue in advance, or dequeue and process. They can
+also enqueue in a different order than buffers have been dequeued, and
+the driver can *fill* enqueued *empty* buffers in any order.  [#f2]_ The
+index number of a buffer (struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>`
+``index``) plays no role here, it only identifies the buffer.
+
+Initially all mapped buffers are in dequeued state, inaccessible by the
+driver. For capturing applications it is customary to first enqueue all
+mapped buffers, then to start capturing and enter the read loop. Here
+the application waits until a filled buffer can be dequeued, and
+re-enqueues the buffer when the data is no longer needed. Output
+applications fill and enqueue buffers, when enough buffers are stacked
+up the output is started with :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>`.
+In the write loop, when the application runs out of free buffers, it
+must wait until an empty buffer can be dequeued and reused.
+
+To enqueue and dequeue a buffer applications use the :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF`
+and :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. The status of a buffer
+being mapped, enqueued, full or empty can be determined at any time
+using the :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF` ioctl. Two methods exist to suspend
+execution of the application until one or more buffers can be dequeued.
+By default :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` blocks when no buffer is
+in the outgoing queue. When the ``O_NONBLOCK`` flag was given to the
+:ref:`open() <func-open>` function, :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`
+returns immediately with an ``EAGAIN`` error code when no buffer is
+available. The :ref:`select() <func-select>` or :ref:`poll()
+<func-poll>` functions are always available.
+
+To start and stop capturing or output applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF
+<VIDIOC_STREAMON>` ioctl.
+
+.. note:::ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>`
+   removes all buffers from both queues as a side effect. Since there is
+   no notion of doing anything "now" on a multitasking system, if an
+   application needs to synchronize with another event it should examine
+   the struct ::ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``timestamp`` of captured
+   or outputted buffers.
+
+Drivers implementing memory mapping I/O must support the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF
+<VIDIOC_QUERYBUF>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF
+<VIDIOC_QBUF>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>`
+and :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` ioctls, the :ref:`mmap()
+<func-mmap>`, :ref:`munmap() <func-munmap>`, :ref:`select()
+<func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` function. [#f3]_
+
+[capture example]
+
+.. [#f1]
+   One could use one file descriptor and set the buffer type field
+   accordingly when calling :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` etc.,
+   but it makes the :ref:`select() <func-select>` function ambiguous. We also
+   like the clean approach of one file descriptor per logical stream.
+   Video overlay for example is also a logical stream, although the CPU
+   is not needed for continuous operation.
+
+.. [#f2]
+   Random enqueue order permits applications processing images out of
+   order (such as video codecs) to return buffers earlier, reducing the
+   probability of data loss. Random fill order allows drivers to reuse
+   buffers on a LIFO-basis, taking advantage of caches holding
+   scatter-gather lists and the like.
+
+.. [#f3]
+   At the driver level :ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` are
+   the same, and :ref:`select() <func-select>` is too important to be optional.
+   The rest should be evident.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/open.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/open.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..afd116edb40d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/open.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,158 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _open:
+
+***************************
+Opening and Closing Devices
+***************************
+
+
+Device Naming
+=============
+
+V4L2 drivers are implemented as kernel modules, loaded manually by the
+system administrator or automatically when a device is first discovered.
+The driver modules plug into the "videodev" kernel module. It provides
+helper functions and a common application interface specified in this
+document.
+
+Each driver thus loaded registers one or more device nodes with major
+number 81 and a minor number between 0 and 255. Minor numbers are
+allocated dynamically unless the kernel is compiled with the kernel
+option CONFIG_VIDEO_FIXED_MINOR_RANGES. In that case minor numbers
+are allocated in ranges depending on the device node type (video, radio,
+etc.).
+
+Many drivers support "video_nr", "radio_nr" or "vbi_nr" module
+options to select specific video/radio/vbi node numbers. This allows the
+user to request that the device node is named e.g. /dev/video5 instead
+of leaving it to chance. When the driver supports multiple devices of
+the same type more than one device node number can be assigned,
+separated by commas:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+   # modprobe mydriver video_nr=0,1 radio_nr=0,1
+
+In ``/etc/modules.conf`` this may be written as:
+
+::
+
+    options mydriver video_nr=0,1 radio_nr=0,1
+
+When no device node number is given as module option the driver supplies
+a default.
+
+Normally udev will create the device nodes in /dev automatically for
+you. If udev is not installed, then you need to enable the
+CONFIG_VIDEO_FIXED_MINOR_RANGES kernel option in order to be able to
+correctly relate a minor number to a device node number. I.e., you need
+to be certain that minor number 5 maps to device node name video5. With
+this kernel option different device types have different minor number
+ranges. These ranges are listed in :ref:`devices`.
+
+The creation of character special files (with mknod) is a privileged
+operation and devices cannot be opened by major and minor number. That
+means applications cannot *reliable* scan for loaded or installed
+drivers. The user must enter a device name, or the application can try
+the conventional device names.
+
+
+.. _related:
+
+Related Devices
+===============
+
+Devices can support several functions. For example video capturing, VBI
+capturing and radio support.
+
+The V4L2 API creates different nodes for each of these functions.
+
+The V4L2 API was designed with the idea that one device node could
+support all functions. However, in practice this never worked: this
+'feature' was never used by applications and many drivers did not
+support it and if they did it was certainly never tested. In addition,
+switching a device node between different functions only works when
+using the streaming I/O API, not with the
+:ref:`read() <func-read>`/\ :ref:`write() <func-write>` API.
+
+Today each device node supports just one function.
+
+Besides video input or output the hardware may also support audio
+sampling or playback. If so, these functions are implemented as ALSA PCM
+devices with optional ALSA audio mixer devices.
+
+One problem with all these devices is that the V4L2 API makes no
+provisions to find these related devices. Some really complex devices
+use the Media Controller (see :ref:`media_controller`) which can be
+used for this purpose. But most drivers do not use it, and while some
+code exists that uses sysfs to discover related devices (see
+libmedia_dev in the
+`v4l-utils <http://git.linuxtv.org/cgit.cgi/v4l-utils.git/>`__ git
+repository), there is no library yet that can provide a single API
+towards both Media Controller-based devices and devices that do not use
+the Media Controller. If you want to work on this please write to the
+linux-media mailing list:
+`https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__.
+
+
+Multiple Opens
+==============
+
+V4L2 devices can be opened more than once. [#f1]_ When this is supported
+by the driver, users can for example start a "panel" application to
+change controls like brightness or audio volume, while another
+application captures video and audio. In other words, panel applications
+are comparable to an ALSA audio mixer application. Just opening a V4L2
+device should not change the state of the device. [#f2]_
+
+Once an application has allocated the memory buffers needed for
+streaming data (by calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS`
+or :ref:`VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS` ioctls, or
+implicitly by calling the :ref:`read() <func-read>` or
+:ref:`write() <func-write>` functions) that application (filehandle)
+becomes the owner of the device. It is no longer allowed to make changes
+that would affect the buffer sizes (e.g. by calling the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl) and other applications are
+no longer allowed to allocate buffers or start or stop streaming. The
+EBUSY error code will be returned instead.
+
+Merely opening a V4L2 device does not grant exclusive access. [#f3]_
+Initiating data exchange however assigns the right to read or write the
+requested type of data, and to change related properties, to this file
+descriptor. Applications can request additional access privileges using
+the priority mechanism described in :ref:`app-pri`.
+
+
+Shared Data Streams
+===================
+
+V4L2 drivers should not support multiple applications reading or writing
+the same data stream on a device by copying buffers, time multiplexing
+or similar means. This is better handled by a proxy application in user
+space.
+
+
+Functions
+=========
+
+To open and close V4L2 devices applications use the
+:ref:`open() <func-open>` and :ref:`close() <func-close>` function,
+respectively. Devices are programmed using the
+:ref:`ioctl() <func-ioctl>` function as explained in the following
+sections.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   There are still some old and obscure drivers that have not been
+   updated to allow for multiple opens. This implies that for such
+   drivers :ref:`open() <func-open>` can return an ``EBUSY`` error code
+   when the device is already in use.
+
+.. [#f2]
+   Unfortunately, opening a radio device often switches the state of the
+   device to radio mode in many drivers. This behavior should be fixed
+   eventually as it violates the V4L2 specification.
+
+.. [#f3]
+   Drivers could recognize the ``O_EXCL`` open flag. Presently this is
+   not required, so applications cannot know if it really works.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-002.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-002.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fae9b2d40a85
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-002.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+******************************
+Single-planar format structure
+******************************
+
+
+.. _v4l2-pix-format:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_pix_format
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``width``
+
+       -  Image width in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``height``
+
+       -  Image height in pixels. If ``field`` is one of ``V4L2_FIELD_TOP``,
+	  ``V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM`` or ``V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE`` then height
+	  refers to the number of lines in the field, otherwise it refers to
+	  the number of lines in the frame (which is twice the field height
+	  for interlaced formats).
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Applications set these fields to request an image
+	  size, drivers return the closest possible values. In case of
+	  planar formats the ``width`` and ``height`` applies to the largest
+	  plane. To avoid ambiguities drivers must return values rounded up
+	  to a multiple of the scale factor of any smaller planes. For
+	  example when the image format is YUV 4:2:0, ``width`` and
+	  ``height`` must be multiples of two.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pixelformat``
+
+       -  The pixel format or type of compression, set by the application.
+	  This is a little endian
+	  :ref:`four character code <v4l2-fourcc>`. V4L2 defines standard
+	  RGB formats in :ref:`rgb-formats`, YUV formats in
+	  :ref:`yuv-formats`, and reserved codes in
+	  :ref:`reserved-formats`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_field <v4l2-field>`
+
+       -  ``field``
+
+       -  Video images are typically interlaced. Applications can request to
+	  capture or output only the top or bottom field, or both fields
+	  interlaced or sequentially stored in one buffer or alternating in
+	  separate buffers. Drivers return the actual field order selected.
+	  For more details on fields see :ref:`field-order`.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``bytesperline``
+
+       -  Distance in bytes between the leftmost pixels in two adjacent
+	  lines.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  :cspan:`2`
+
+	  Both applications and drivers can set this field to request
+	  padding bytes at the end of each line. Drivers however may ignore
+	  the value requested by the application, returning ``width`` times
+	  bytes per pixel or a larger value required by the hardware. That
+	  implies applications can just set this field to zero to get a
+	  reasonable default.
+
+	  Video hardware may access padding bytes, therefore they must
+	  reside in accessible memory. Consider cases where padding bytes
+	  after the last line of an image cross a system page boundary.
+	  Input devices may write padding bytes, the value is undefined.
+	  Output devices ignore the contents of padding bytes.
+
+	  When the image format is planar the ``bytesperline`` value applies
+	  to the first plane and is divided by the same factor as the
+	  ``width`` field for the other planes. For example the Cb and Cr
+	  planes of a YUV 4:2:0 image have half as many padding bytes
+	  following each line as the Y plane. To avoid ambiguities drivers
+	  must return a ``bytesperline`` value rounded up to a multiple of
+	  the scale factor.
+
+	  For compressed formats the ``bytesperline`` value makes no sense.
+	  Applications and drivers must set this to 0 in that case.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``sizeimage``
+
+       -  Size in bytes of the buffer to hold a complete image, set by the
+	  driver. Usually this is ``bytesperline`` times ``height``. When
+	  the image consists of variable length compressed data this is the
+	  maximum number of bytes required to hold an image.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_colorspace <v4l2-colorspace>`
+
+       -  ``colorspace``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``pixelformat`` and must be set
+	  by the driver for capture streams and by the application for
+	  output streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``priv``
+
+       -  This field indicates whether the remaining fields of the
+	  :ref:`struct v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` structure, also called the
+	  extended fields, are valid. When set to
+	  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC``, it indicates that the extended fields
+	  have been correctly initialized. When set to any other value it
+	  indicates that the extended fields contain undefined values.
+
+	  Applications that wish to use the pixel format extended fields
+	  must first ensure that the feature is supported by querying the
+	  device for the :ref:`V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT <querycap>`
+	  capability. If the capability isn't set the pixel format extended
+	  fields are not supported and using the extended fields will lead
+	  to undefined results.
+
+	  To use the extended fields, applications must set the ``priv``
+	  field to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC``, initialize all the extended
+	  fields and zero the unused bytes of the
+	  :ref:`struct v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` ``raw_data`` field.
+
+	  When the ``priv`` field isn't set to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC``
+	  drivers must act as if all the extended fields were set to zero.
+	  On return drivers must set the ``priv`` field to
+	  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC`` and all the extended fields to
+	  applicable values.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Flags set by the application or driver, see :ref:`format-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding <v4l2-ycbcr-encoding>`
+
+       -  ``ycbcr_enc``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by
+	  the driver for capture streams and by the application for output
+	  streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_quantization <v4l2-quantization>`
+
+       -  ``quantization``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by
+	  the driver for capture streams and by the application for output
+	  streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_xfer_func <v4l2-xfer-func>`
+
+       -  ``xfer_func``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by
+	  the driver for capture streams and by the application for output
+	  streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-003.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-003.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..25c54872fbe1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-003.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+******************************
+Multi-planar format structures
+******************************
+
+The :ref:`struct v4l2_plane_pix_format <v4l2-plane-pix-format>` structures define size
+and layout for each of the planes in a multi-planar format. The
+:ref:`struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>` structure contains
+information common to all planes (such as image width and height) and an
+array of :ref:`struct v4l2_plane_pix_format <v4l2-plane-pix-format>` structures,
+describing all planes of that format.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-plane-pix-format:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_plane_pix_format
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``sizeimage``
+
+       -  Maximum size in bytes required for image data in this plane.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``bytesperline``
+
+       -  Distance in bytes between the leftmost pixels in two adjacent
+	  lines. See struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``reserved[6]``
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Should be zeroed by drivers and
+	  applications.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-pix-format-mplane:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``width``
+
+       -  Image width in pixels. See struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``height``
+
+       -  Image height in pixels. See struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pixelformat``
+
+       -  The pixel format. Both single- and multi-planar four character
+	  codes can be used.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_field <v4l2-field>`
+
+       -  ``field``
+
+       -  See struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_colorspace <v4l2-colorspace>`
+
+       -  ``colorspace``
+
+       -  See struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_plane_pix_format <v4l2-plane-pix-format>`
+
+       -  ``plane_fmt[VIDEO_MAX_PLANES]``
+
+       -  An array of structures describing format of each plane this pixel
+	  format consists of. The number of valid entries in this array has
+	  to be put in the ``num_planes`` field.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``num_planes``
+
+       -  Number of planes (i.e. separate memory buffers) for this format
+	  and the number of valid entries in the ``plane_fmt`` array.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Flags set by the application or driver, see :ref:`format-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding <v4l2-ycbcr-encoding>`
+
+       -  ``ycbcr_enc``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by
+	  the driver for capture streams and by the application for output
+	  streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_quantization <v4l2-quantization>`
+
+       -  ``quantization``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by
+	  the driver for capture streams and by the application for output
+	  streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_xfer_func <v4l2-xfer-func>`
+
+       -  ``xfer_func``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by
+	  the driver for capture streams and by the application for output
+	  streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``reserved[7]``
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Should be zeroed by drivers and
+	  applications.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-004.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-004.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4bc116aa8193
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-004.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+**********************
+Standard Image Formats
+**********************
+
+In order to exchange images between drivers and applications, it is
+necessary to have standard image data formats which both sides will
+interpret the same way. V4L2 includes several such formats, and this
+section is intended to be an unambiguous specification of the standard
+image data formats in V4L2.
+
+V4L2 drivers are not limited to these formats, however. Driver-specific
+formats are possible. In that case the application may depend on a codec
+to convert images to one of the standard formats when needed. But the
+data can still be stored and retrieved in the proprietary format. For
+example, a device may support a proprietary compressed format.
+Applications can still capture and save the data in the compressed
+format, saving much disk space, and later use a codec to convert the
+images to the X Windows screen format when the video is to be displayed.
+
+Even so, ultimately, some standard formats are needed, so the V4L2
+specification would not be complete without well-defined standard
+formats.
+
+The V4L2 standard formats are mainly uncompressed formats. The pixels
+are always arranged in memory from left to right, and from top to
+bottom. The first byte of data in the image buffer is always for the
+leftmost pixel of the topmost row. Following that is the pixel
+immediately to its right, and so on until the end of the top row of
+pixels. Following the rightmost pixel of the row there may be zero or
+more bytes of padding to guarantee that each row of pixel data has a
+certain alignment. Following the pad bytes, if any, is data for the
+leftmost pixel of the second row from the top, and so on. The last row
+has just as many pad bytes after it as the other rows.
+
+In V4L2 each format has an identifier which looks like ``PIX_FMT_XXX``,
+defined in the :ref:`videodev2.h <videodev>` header file. These
+identifiers represent
+:ref:`four character (FourCC) codes <v4l2-fourcc>` which are also
+listed below, however they are not the same as those used in the Windows
+world.
+
+For some formats, data is stored in separate, discontiguous memory
+buffers. Those formats are identified by a separate set of FourCC codes
+and are referred to as "multi-planar formats". For example, a
+:ref:`YUV422 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422M>` frame is normally stored in one
+memory buffer, but it can also be placed in two or three separate
+buffers, with Y component in one buffer and CbCr components in another
+in the 2-planar version or with each component in its own buffer in the
+3-planar case. Those sub-buffers are referred to as "*planes*".
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-006.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-006.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..987b9a8a9eb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-006.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,288 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+****************************
+Defining Colorspaces in V4L2
+****************************
+
+In V4L2 colorspaces are defined by four values. The first is the
+colorspace identifier (enum :ref:`v4l2_colorspace <v4l2-colorspace>`)
+which defines the chromaticities, the default transfer function, the
+default Y'CbCr encoding and the default quantization method. The second
+is the transfer function identifier (enum
+:ref:`v4l2_xfer_func <v4l2-xfer-func>`) to specify non-standard
+transfer functions. The third is the Y'CbCr encoding identifier (enum
+:ref:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding <v4l2-ycbcr-encoding>`) to specify
+non-standard Y'CbCr encodings and the fourth is the quantization
+identifier (enum :ref:`v4l2_quantization <v4l2-quantization>`) to
+specify non-standard quantization methods. Most of the time only the
+colorspace field of struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`
+or struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>`
+needs to be filled in.
+
+.. note:: The default R'G'B' quantization is full range for all
+   colorspaces except for BT.2020 which uses limited range R'G'B'
+   quantization.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-colorspace:
+
+.. flat-table:: V4L2 Colorspaces
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Details
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT``
+
+       -  The default colorspace. This can be used by applications to let
+	  the driver fill in the colorspace.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M``
+
+       -  See :ref:`col-smpte-170m`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709``
+
+       -  See :ref:`col-rec709`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB``
+
+       -  See :ref:`col-srgb`.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_ADOBERGB``
+
+       -  See :ref:`col-adobergb`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT2020``
+
+       -  See :ref:`col-bt2020`.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3``
+
+       -  See :ref:`col-dcip3`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M``
+
+       -  See :ref:`col-smpte-240m`.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M``
+
+       -  See :ref:`col-sysm`.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG``
+
+       -  See :ref:`col-sysbg`.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG``
+
+       -  See :ref:`col-jpeg`.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW``
+
+       -  The raw colorspace. This is used for raw image capture where the
+	  image is minimally processed and is using the internal colorspace
+	  of the device. The software that processes an image using this
+	  'colorspace' will have to know the internals of the capture
+	  device.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-xfer-func:
+
+.. flat-table:: V4L2 Transfer Function
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Details
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT``
+
+       -  Use the default transfer function as defined by the colorspace.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709``
+
+       -  Use the Rec. 709 transfer function.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB``
+
+       -  Use the sRGB transfer function.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_ADOBERGB``
+
+       -  Use the AdobeRGB transfer function.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE240M``
+
+       -  Use the SMPTE 240M transfer function.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE``
+
+       -  Do not use a transfer function (i.e. use linear RGB values).
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DCI_P3``
+
+       -  Use the DCI-P3 transfer function.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE2084``
+
+       -  Use the SMPTE 2084 transfer function.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-ycbcr-encoding:
+
+.. flat-table:: V4L2 Y'CbCr Encodings
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Details
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT``
+
+       -  Use the default Y'CbCr encoding as defined by the colorspace.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601``
+
+       -  Use the BT.601 Y'CbCr encoding.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709``
+
+       -  Use the Rec. 709 Y'CbCr encoding.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601``
+
+       -  Use the extended gamut xvYCC BT.601 encoding.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV709``
+
+       -  Use the extended gamut xvYCC Rec. 709 encoding.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SYCC``
+
+       -  Use the extended gamut sYCC encoding.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020``
+
+       -  Use the default non-constant luminance BT.2020 Y'CbCr encoding.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020_CONST_LUM``
+
+       -  Use the constant luminance BT.2020 Yc'CbcCrc encoding.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE_240M``
+
+       -  Use the SMPTE 240M Y'CbCr encoding.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-quantization:
+
+.. flat-table:: V4L2 Quantization Methods
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Details
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT``
+
+       -  Use the default quantization encoding as defined by the
+	  colorspace. This is always full range for R'G'B' (except for the
+	  BT.2020 colorspace) and usually limited range for Y'CbCr.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE``
+
+       -  Use the full range quantization encoding. I.e. the range [0…1] is
+	  mapped to [0…255] (with possible clipping to [1…254] to avoid the
+	  0x00 and 0xff values). Cb and Cr are mapped from [-0.5…0.5] to
+	  [0…255] (with possible clipping to [1…254] to avoid the 0x00 and
+	  0xff values).
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE``
+
+       -  Use the limited range quantization encoding. I.e. the range [0…1]
+	  is mapped to [16…235]. Cb and Cr are mapped from [-0.5…0.5] to
+	  [16…240].
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-007.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-007.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8c946b0c63a0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-007.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,896 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+********************************
+Detailed Colorspace Descriptions
+********************************
+
+
+.. _col-smpte-170m:
+
+Colorspace SMPTE 170M (V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M)
+=================================================
+
+The :ref:`smpte170m` standard defines the colorspace used by NTSC and
+PAL and by SDTV in general. The default transfer function is
+``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709``. The default Y'CbCr encoding is
+``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601``. The default Y'CbCr quantization is limited
+range. The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white reference
+are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: SMPTE 170M Chromaticities
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Color
+
+       -  x
+
+       -  y
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Red
+
+       -  0.630
+
+       -  0.340
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Green
+
+       -  0.310
+
+       -  0.595
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Blue
+
+       -  0.155
+
+       -  0.070
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  White Reference (D65)
+
+       -  0.3127
+
+       -  0.3290
+
+
+The red, green and blue chromaticities are also often referred to as the
+SMPTE C set, so this colorspace is sometimes called SMPTE C as well.
+
+The transfer function defined for SMPTE 170M is the same as the one
+defined in Rec. 709.
+
+    L' = -1.099(-L) :sup:`0.45` + 0.099 for L ≤ -0.018
+
+    L' = 4.5L for -0.018 < L < 0.018
+
+    L' = 1.099L :sup:`0.45` - 0.099 for L ≥ 0.018
+
+Inverse Transfer function:
+
+    L = -((L' - 0.099) / -1.099) :sup:`1/0.45` for L' ≤ -0.081
+
+    L = L' / 4.5 for -0.081 < L' < 0.081
+
+    L = ((L' + 0.099) / 1.099) :sup:`1/0.45` for L' ≥ 0.081
+
+The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with
+the following ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601`` encoding:
+
+    Y' = 0.299R' + 0.587G' + 0.114B'
+
+    Cb = -0.169R' - 0.331G' + 0.5B'
+
+    Cr = 0.5R' - 0.419G' - 0.081B'
+
+Y' is clamped to the range [0…1] and Cb and Cr are clamped to the range
+[-0.5…0.5]. This conversion to Y'CbCr is identical to the one defined in
+the :ref:`itu601` standard and this colorspace is sometimes called
+BT.601 as well, even though BT.601 does not mention any color primaries.
+
+The default quantization is limited range, but full range is possible
+although rarely seen.
+
+
+.. _col-rec709:
+
+Colorspace Rec. 709 (V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709)
+============================================
+
+The :ref:`itu709` standard defines the colorspace used by HDTV in
+general. The default transfer function is ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709``. The
+default Y'CbCr encoding is ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709``. The default Y'CbCr
+quantization is limited range. The chromaticities of the primary colors
+and the white reference are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: Rec. 709 Chromaticities
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Color
+
+       -  x
+
+       -  y
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Red
+
+       -  0.640
+
+       -  0.330
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Green
+
+       -  0.300
+
+       -  0.600
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Blue
+
+       -  0.150
+
+       -  0.060
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  White Reference (D65)
+
+       -  0.3127
+
+       -  0.3290
+
+
+The full name of this standard is Rec. ITU-R BT.709-5.
+
+Transfer function. Normally L is in the range [0…1], but for the
+extended gamut xvYCC encoding values outside that range are allowed.
+
+    L' = -1.099(-L) :sup:`0.45` + 0.099 for L ≤ -0.018
+
+    L' = 4.5L for -0.018 < L < 0.018
+
+    L' = 1.099L :sup:`0.45` - 0.099 for L ≥ 0.018
+
+Inverse Transfer function:
+
+    L = -((L' - 0.099) / -1.099) :sup:`1/0.45` for L' ≤ -0.081
+
+    L = L' / 4.5 for -0.081 < L' < 0.081
+
+    L = ((L' + 0.099) / 1.099) :sup:`1/0.45` for L' ≥ 0.081
+
+The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with
+the following ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709`` encoding:
+
+    Y' = 0.2126R' + 0.7152G' + 0.0722B'
+
+    Cb = -0.1146R' - 0.3854G' + 0.5B'
+
+    Cr = 0.5R' - 0.4542G' - 0.0458B'
+
+Y' is clamped to the range [0…1] and Cb and Cr are clamped to the range
+[-0.5…0.5].
+
+The default quantization is limited range, but full range is possible
+although rarely seen.
+
+The ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709`` encoding described above is the default for
+this colorspace, but it can be overridden with ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601``,
+in which case the BT.601 Y'CbCr encoding is used.
+
+Two additional extended gamut Y'CbCr encodings are also possible with
+this colorspace:
+
+The xvYCC 709 encoding (``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV709``, :ref:`xvycc`) is
+similar to the Rec. 709 encoding, but it allows for R', G' and B' values
+that are outside the range [0…1]. The resulting Y', Cb and Cr values are
+scaled and offset:
+
+    Y' = (219 / 256) * (0.2126R' + 0.7152G' + 0.0722B') + (16 / 256)
+
+    Cb = (224 / 256) * (-0.1146R' - 0.3854G' + 0.5B')
+
+    Cr = (224 / 256) * (0.5R' - 0.4542G' - 0.0458B')
+
+The xvYCC 601 encoding (``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601``, :ref:`xvycc`) is
+similar to the BT.601 encoding, but it allows for R', G' and B' values
+that are outside the range [0…1]. The resulting Y', Cb and Cr values are
+scaled and offset:
+
+    Y' = (219 / 256) * (0.299R' + 0.587G' + 0.114B') + (16 / 256)
+
+    Cb = (224 / 256) * (-0.169R' - 0.331G' + 0.5B')
+
+    Cr = (224 / 256) * (0.5R' - 0.419G' - 0.081B')
+
+Y' is clamped to the range [0…1] and Cb and Cr are clamped to the range
+[-0.5…0.5]. The non-standard xvYCC 709 or xvYCC 601 encodings can be
+used by selecting ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV709`` or ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601``.
+The xvYCC encodings always use full range quantization.
+
+
+.. _col-srgb:
+
+Colorspace sRGB (V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB)
+======================================
+
+The :ref:`srgb` standard defines the colorspace used by most webcams
+and computer graphics. The default transfer function is
+``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB``. The default Y'CbCr encoding is
+``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SYCC``. The default Y'CbCr quantization is full range.
+The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white reference are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: sRGB Chromaticities
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Color
+
+       -  x
+
+       -  y
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Red
+
+       -  0.640
+
+       -  0.330
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Green
+
+       -  0.300
+
+       -  0.600
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Blue
+
+       -  0.150
+
+       -  0.060
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  White Reference (D65)
+
+       -  0.3127
+
+       -  0.3290
+
+
+These chromaticities are identical to the Rec. 709 colorspace.
+
+Transfer function. Note that negative values for L are only used by the
+Y'CbCr conversion.
+
+    L' = -1.055(-L) :sup:`1/2.4` + 0.055 for L < -0.0031308
+
+    L' = 12.92L for -0.0031308 ≤ L ≤ 0.0031308
+
+    L' = 1.055L :sup:`1/2.4` - 0.055 for 0.0031308 < L ≤ 1
+
+Inverse Transfer function:
+
+    L = -((-L' + 0.055) / 1.055) :sup:`2.4` for L' < -0.04045
+
+    L = L' / 12.92 for -0.04045 ≤ L' ≤ 0.04045
+
+    L = ((L' + 0.055) / 1.055) :sup:`2.4` for L' > 0.04045
+
+The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with
+the following ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SYCC`` encoding as defined by
+:ref:`sycc`:
+
+    Y' = 0.2990R' + 0.5870G' + 0.1140B'
+
+    Cb = -0.1687R' - 0.3313G' + 0.5B'
+
+    Cr = 0.5R' - 0.4187G' - 0.0813B'
+
+Y' is clamped to the range [0…1] and Cb and Cr are clamped to the range
+[-0.5…0.5]. The ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SYCC`` quantization is always full
+range. Although this Y'CbCr encoding looks very similar to the
+``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601`` encoding, it is not. The
+``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601`` scales and offsets the Y'CbCr values before
+quantization, but this encoding does not do that.
+
+
+.. _col-adobergb:
+
+Colorspace Adobe RGB (V4L2_COLORSPACE_ADOBERGB)
+===============================================
+
+The :ref:`adobergb` standard defines the colorspace used by computer
+graphics that use the AdobeRGB colorspace. This is also known as the
+:ref:`oprgb` standard. The default transfer function is
+``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_ADOBERGB``. The default Y'CbCr encoding is
+``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601``. The default Y'CbCr quantization is limited
+range. The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white reference
+are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: Adobe RGB Chromaticities
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Color
+
+       -  x
+
+       -  y
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Red
+
+       -  0.6400
+
+       -  0.3300
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Green
+
+       -  0.2100
+
+       -  0.7100
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Blue
+
+       -  0.1500
+
+       -  0.0600
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  White Reference (D65)
+
+       -  0.3127
+
+       -  0.3290
+
+
+
+Transfer function:
+
+    L' = L :sup:`1/2.19921875`
+
+Inverse Transfer function:
+
+    L = L' :sup:`2.19921875`
+
+The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with
+the following ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601`` encoding:
+
+    Y' = 0.299R' + 0.587G' + 0.114B'
+
+    Cb = -0.169R' - 0.331G' + 0.5B'
+
+    Cr = 0.5R' - 0.419G' - 0.081B'
+
+Y' is clamped to the range [0…1] and Cb and Cr are clamped to the range
+[-0.5…0.5]. This transform is identical to one defined in SMPTE
+170M/BT.601. The Y'CbCr quantization is limited range.
+
+
+.. _col-bt2020:
+
+Colorspace BT.2020 (V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT2020)
+===========================================
+
+The :ref:`itu2020` standard defines the colorspace used by Ultra-high
+definition television (UHDTV). The default transfer function is
+``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709``. The default Y'CbCr encoding is
+``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020``. The default R'G'B' quantization is limited
+range (!), and so is the default Y'CbCr quantization. The chromaticities
+of the primary colors and the white reference are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: BT.2020 Chromaticities
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Color
+
+       -  x
+
+       -  y
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Red
+
+       -  0.708
+
+       -  0.292
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Green
+
+       -  0.170
+
+       -  0.797
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Blue
+
+       -  0.131
+
+       -  0.046
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  White Reference (D65)
+
+       -  0.3127
+
+       -  0.3290
+
+
+
+Transfer function (same as Rec. 709):
+
+    L' = 4.5L for 0 ≤ L < 0.018
+
+    L' = 1.099L :sup:`0.45` - 0.099 for 0.018 ≤ L ≤ 1
+
+Inverse Transfer function:
+
+    L = L' / 4.5 for L' < 0.081
+
+    L = ((L' + 0.099) / 1.099) :sup:`1/0.45` for L' ≥ 0.081
+
+The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with
+the following ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020`` encoding:
+
+    Y' = 0.2627R' + 0.6780G' + 0.0593B'
+
+    Cb = -0.1396R' - 0.3604G' + 0.5B'
+
+    Cr = 0.5R' - 0.4598G' - 0.0402B'
+
+Y' is clamped to the range [0…1] and Cb and Cr are clamped to the range
+[-0.5…0.5]. The Y'CbCr quantization is limited range.
+
+There is also an alternate constant luminance R'G'B' to Yc'CbcCrc
+(``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020_CONST_LUM``) encoding:
+
+Luma:
+
+    Yc' = (0.2627R + 0.6780G + 0.0593B)'
+
+B' - Yc' ≤ 0:
+
+    Cbc = (B' - Yc') / 1.9404
+
+B' - Yc' > 0:
+
+    Cbc = (B' - Yc') / 1.5816
+
+R' - Yc' ≤ 0:
+
+    Crc = (R' - Y') / 1.7184
+
+R' - Yc' > 0:
+
+    Crc = (R' - Y') / 0.9936
+
+Yc' is clamped to the range [0…1] and Cbc and Crc are clamped to the
+range [-0.5…0.5]. The Yc'CbcCrc quantization is limited range.
+
+
+.. _col-dcip3:
+
+Colorspace DCI-P3 (V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3)
+==========================================
+
+The :ref:`smpte431` standard defines the colorspace used by cinema
+projectors that use the DCI-P3 colorspace. The default transfer function
+is ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DCI_P3``. The default Y'CbCr encoding is
+``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709``.
+
+.. note:: Note that this colorspace does not specify a
+   Y'CbCr encoding since it is not meant to be encoded to Y'CbCr. So this
+   default Y'CbCr encoding was picked because it is the HDTV encoding. The
+   default Y'CbCr quantization is limited range. The chromaticities of the
+   primary colors and the white reference are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: DCI-P3 Chromaticities
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Color
+
+       -  x
+
+       -  y
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Red
+
+       -  0.6800
+
+       -  0.3200
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Green
+
+       -  0.2650
+
+       -  0.6900
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Blue
+
+       -  0.1500
+
+       -  0.0600
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  White Reference
+
+       -  0.3140
+
+       -  0.3510
+
+
+
+Transfer function:
+
+    L' = L :sup:`1/2.6`
+
+Inverse Transfer function:
+
+    L = L' :sup:`2.6`
+
+Y'CbCr encoding is not specified. V4L2 defaults to Rec. 709.
+
+
+.. _col-smpte-240m:
+
+Colorspace SMPTE 240M (V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M)
+=================================================
+
+The :ref:`smpte240m` standard was an interim standard used during the
+early days of HDTV (1988-1998). It has been superseded by Rec. 709. The
+default transfer function is ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE240M``. The default
+Y'CbCr encoding is ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M``. The default Y'CbCr
+quantization is limited range. The chromaticities of the primary colors
+and the white reference are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: SMPTE 240M Chromaticities
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Color
+
+       -  x
+
+       -  y
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Red
+
+       -  0.630
+
+       -  0.340
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Green
+
+       -  0.310
+
+       -  0.595
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Blue
+
+       -  0.155
+
+       -  0.070
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  White Reference (D65)
+
+       -  0.3127
+
+       -  0.3290
+
+
+These chromaticities are identical to the SMPTE 170M colorspace.
+
+Transfer function:
+
+    L' = 4L for 0 ≤ L < 0.0228
+
+    L' = 1.1115L :sup:`0.45` - 0.1115 for 0.0228 ≤ L ≤ 1
+
+Inverse Transfer function:
+
+    L = L' / 4 for 0 ≤ L' < 0.0913
+
+    L = ((L' + 0.1115) / 1.1115) :sup:`1/0.45` for L' ≥ 0.0913
+
+The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with
+the following ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M`` encoding:
+
+    Y' = 0.2122R' + 0.7013G' + 0.0865B'
+
+    Cb = -0.1161R' - 0.3839G' + 0.5B'
+
+    Cr = 0.5R' - 0.4451G' - 0.0549B'
+
+Yc' is clamped to the range [0…1] and Cbc and Crc are clamped to the
+range [-0.5…0.5]. The Y'CbCr quantization is limited range.
+
+
+.. _col-sysm:
+
+Colorspace NTSC 1953 (V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M)
+===================================================
+
+This standard defines the colorspace used by NTSC in 1953. In practice
+this colorspace is obsolete and SMPTE 170M should be used instead. The
+default transfer function is ``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709``. The default Y'CbCr
+encoding is ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601``. The default Y'CbCr quantization is
+limited range. The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white
+reference are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: NTSC 1953 Chromaticities
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Color
+
+       -  x
+
+       -  y
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Red
+
+       -  0.67
+
+       -  0.33
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Green
+
+       -  0.21
+
+       -  0.71
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Blue
+
+       -  0.14
+
+       -  0.08
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  White Reference (C)
+
+       -  0.310
+
+       -  0.316
+
+
+.. note:: This colorspace uses Illuminant C instead of D65 as the white
+   reference. To correctly convert an image in this colorspace to another
+   that uses D65 you need to apply a chromatic adaptation algorithm such as
+   the Bradford method.
+
+The transfer function was never properly defined for NTSC 1953. The Rec.
+709 transfer function is recommended in the literature:
+
+    L' = 4.5L for 0 ≤ L < 0.018
+
+    L' = 1.099L :sup:`0.45` - 0.099 for 0.018 ≤ L ≤ 1
+
+Inverse Transfer function:
+
+    L = L' / 4.5 for L' < 0.081
+
+    L = ((L' + 0.099) / 1.099) :sup:`1/0.45` for L' ≥ 0.081
+
+The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with
+the following ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601`` encoding:
+
+    Y' = 0.299R' + 0.587G' + 0.114B'
+
+    Cb = -0.169R' - 0.331G' + 0.5B'
+
+    Cr = 0.5R' - 0.419G' - 0.081B'
+
+Y' is clamped to the range [0…1] and Cb and Cr are clamped to the range
+[-0.5…0.5]. The Y'CbCr quantization is limited range. This transform is
+identical to one defined in SMPTE 170M/BT.601.
+
+
+.. _col-sysbg:
+
+Colorspace EBU Tech. 3213 (V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG)
+=========================================================
+
+The :ref:`tech3213` standard defines the colorspace used by PAL/SECAM
+in 1975. In practice this colorspace is obsolete and SMPTE 170M should
+be used instead. The default transfer function is
+``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709``. The default Y'CbCr encoding is
+``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601``. The default Y'CbCr quantization is limited
+range. The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white reference
+are:
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: EBU Tech. 3213 Chromaticities
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Color
+
+       -  x
+
+       -  y
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Red
+
+       -  0.64
+
+       -  0.33
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Green
+
+       -  0.29
+
+       -  0.60
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Blue
+
+       -  0.15
+
+       -  0.06
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  White Reference (D65)
+
+       -  0.3127
+
+       -  0.3290
+
+
+
+The transfer function was never properly defined for this colorspace.
+The Rec. 709 transfer function is recommended in the literature:
+
+    L' = 4.5L for 0 ≤ L < 0.018
+
+    L' = 1.099L :sup:`0.45` - 0.099 for 0.018 ≤ L ≤ 1
+
+Inverse Transfer function:
+
+    L = L' / 4.5 for L' < 0.081
+
+    L = ((L' + 0.099) / 1.099) :sup:`1/0.45` for L' ≥ 0.081
+
+The luminance (Y') and color difference (Cb and Cr) are obtained with
+the following ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601`` encoding:
+
+    Y' = 0.299R' + 0.587G' + 0.114B'
+
+    Cb = -0.169R' - 0.331G' + 0.5B'
+
+    Cr = 0.5R' - 0.419G' - 0.081B'
+
+Y' is clamped to the range [0…1] and Cb and Cr are clamped to the range
+[-0.5…0.5]. The Y'CbCr quantization is limited range. This transform is
+identical to one defined in SMPTE 170M/BT.601.
+
+
+.. _col-jpeg:
+
+Colorspace JPEG (V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG)
+======================================
+
+This colorspace defines the colorspace used by most (Motion-)JPEG
+formats. The chromaticities of the primary colors and the white
+reference are identical to sRGB. The transfer function use is
+``V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB``. The Y'CbCr encoding is ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601``
+with full range quantization where Y' is scaled to [0…255] and Cb/Cr are
+scaled to [-128…128] and then clipped to [-128…127].
+
+.. note:: The JPEG standard does not actually store colorspace
+   information. So if something other than sRGB is used, then the driver
+   will have to set that information explicitly. Effectively
+   ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG`` can be considered to be an abbreviation for
+   ``V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB``, ``V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601`` and
+   ``V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE``.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-008.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-008.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4bec79784bdd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-008.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+***************************************
+Detailed Transfer Function Descriptions
+***************************************
+
+
+.. _xf-smpte-2084:
+
+Transfer Function SMPTE 2084 (V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE2084)
+=======================================================
+
+The :ref:`smpte2084` standard defines the transfer function used by
+High Dynamic Range content.
+
+Constants:
+    m1 = (2610 / 4096) / 4
+
+    m2 = (2523 / 4096) * 128
+
+    c1 = 3424 / 4096
+
+    c2 = (2413 / 4096) * 32
+
+    c3 = (2392 / 4096) * 32
+
+Transfer function:
+    L' = ((c1 + c2 * L\ :sup:`m1`) / (1 + c3 * L\ :sup:`m1`))\ :sup:`m2`
+
+Inverse Transfer function:
+    L = (max(L':sup:`1/m2` - c1, 0) / (c2 - c3 *
+    L'\ :sup:`1/m2`))\ :sup:`1/m1`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-013.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-013.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..475f6e6fe785
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-013.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+******************
+Compressed Formats
+******************
+
+
+.. _compressed-formats:
+
+.. flat-table:: Compressed Image Formats
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -  Details
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-JPEG:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPEG``
+
+       -  'JPEG'
+
+       -  TBD. See also :ref:`VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP <VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP>`,
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP <VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP>`.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG``
+
+       -  'MPEG'
+
+       -  MPEG multiplexed stream. The actual format is determined by
+	  extended control ``V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE``, see
+	  :ref:`mpeg-control-id`.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-H264:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264``
+
+       -  'H264'
+
+       -  H264 video elementary stream with start codes.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-H264-NO-SC:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_NO_SC``
+
+       -  'AVC1'
+
+       -  H264 video elementary stream without start codes.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-H264-MVC:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_MVC``
+
+       -  'M264'
+
+       -  H264 MVC video elementary stream.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-H263:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_H263``
+
+       -  'H263'
+
+       -  H263 video elementary stream.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG1:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG1``
+
+       -  'MPG1'
+
+       -  MPEG1 video elementary stream.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG2:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG2``
+
+       -  'MPG2'
+
+       -  MPEG2 video elementary stream.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-MPEG4:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG4``
+
+       -  'MPG4'
+
+       -  MPEG4 video elementary stream.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XVID:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XVID``
+
+       -  'XVID'
+
+       -  Xvid video elementary stream.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-VC1-ANNEX-G:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_G``
+
+       -  'VC1G'
+
+       -  VC1, SMPTE 421M Annex G compliant stream.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-VC1-ANNEX-L:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_VC1_ANNEX_L``
+
+       -  'VC1L'
+
+       -  VC1, SMPTE 421M Annex L compliant stream.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-VP8:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_VP8``
+
+       -  'VP80'
+
+       -  VP8 video elementary stream.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-grey.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-grey.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..761d783d4989
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-grey.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-GREY:
+
+**************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY ('GREY')
+**************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_GREY(2)*
+
+Grey-scale image
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a grey-scale image. It is really a degenerate Y'CbCr format
+which simply contains no Cb or Cr data.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-indexed.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-indexed.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..99a780fe6b61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-indexed.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _pixfmt-indexed:
+
+**************
+Indexed Format
+**************
+
+In this format each pixel is represented by an 8 bit index into a 256
+entry ARGB palette. It is intended for
+:ref:`Video Output Overlays <osd>` only. There are no ioctls to access
+the palette, this must be done with ioctls of the Linux framebuffer API.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: Indexed Image Format
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 0
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Bit
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-PAL8:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8``
+
+       -  'PAL8'
+
+       -
+       -  i\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  i\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  i\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  i\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  i\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  i\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  i\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  i\ :sub:`0`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-m420.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-m420.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4c5b2969c039
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-m420.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-M420:
+
+**************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420 ('M420')
+**************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_M420(2)*
+
+Format with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also known as
+YUV 4:2:0. Hybrid plane line-interleaved layout.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+M420 is a YUV format with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma subsampling
+(YUV 4:2:0). Pixels are organized as interleaved luma and chroma planes.
+Two lines of luma data are followed by one line of chroma data.
+
+The luma plane has one byte per pixel. The chroma plane contains
+interleaved CbCr pixels subsampled by ½ in the horizontal and vertical
+directions. Each CbCr pair belongs to four pixels. For example,
+Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`,
+Y'\ :sub:`10`, Y'\ :sub:`11`.
+
+All line lengths are identical: if the Y lines include pad bytes so do
+the CbCr lines.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  start + 20:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cf59b28f75b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12:
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21:
+
+******************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12 ('NV12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21 ('NV21')
+******************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21
+Formats with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also known as
+YUV 4:2:0. One luminance and one chrominance plane with alternating
+chroma samples as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:0 format. The three
+components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The Y plane is
+first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12``, a
+combined CbCr plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The CbCr
+plane is the same width, in bytes, as the Y plane (and of the image),
+but is half as tall in pixels. Each CbCr pair belongs to four pixels.
+For example, Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`,
+Y'\ :sub:`01`, Y'\ :sub:`10`, Y'\ :sub:`11`. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21`` is
+the same except the Cb and Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts
+with a Cr byte.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane has as
+many pad bytes after its rows.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start + 20:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+       -
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+       -
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a4e7eaeccea8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12m.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12M:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-nv12mt-16x16:
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV21M:
+
+***********************************************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M ('NM12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M ('NM21'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16
+***********************************************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16
+Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21`` with planes
+non contiguous in memory.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a multi-planar, two-plane version of the YUV 4:2:0 format. The
+three components are separated into two sub-images or planes.
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M`` differs from ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12`` in that the
+two planes are non-contiguous in memory, i.e. the chroma plane do not
+necessarily immediately follows the luma plane. The luminance data
+occupies the first plane. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. In the
+second plane there is a chrominance data with alternating chroma
+samples. The CbCr plane is the same width, in bytes, as the Y plane (and
+of the image), but is half as tall in pixels. Each CbCr pair belongs to
+four pixels. For example, Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to
+Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`, Y'\ :sub:`10`, Y'\ :sub:`11`.
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT_16X16`` is the tiled version of
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M`` with 16x16 macroblock tiles. Here pixels are
+arranged in 16x16 2D tiles and tiles are arranged in linear order in
+memory. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV21M`` is the same as ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M``
+except the Cb and Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr
+byte.
+
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12M`` is intended to be used only in drivers and
+applications that support the multi-planar API, described in
+:ref:`planar-apis`.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane has as
+many pad bytes after its rows.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start0 + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start0 + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start0 + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start0 + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start1 + 0:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start1 + 4:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6198941bb814
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV12MT:
+
+****************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT ('TM12')
+****************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT(2)*
+
+Formats with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution. This format
+has two planes - one for luminance and one for chrominance. Chroma
+samples are interleaved. The difference to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12`` is the
+memory layout. Pixels are grouped in macroblocks of 64x32 size. The
+order of macroblocks in memory is also not standard.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is the two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:0 format where data is
+grouped into 64x32 macroblocks. The three components are separated into
+two sub-images or planes. The Y plane has one byte per pixel and pixels
+are grouped into 64x32 macroblocks. The CbCr plane has the same width,
+in bytes, as the Y plane (and the image), but is half as tall in pixels.
+The chroma plane is also grouped into 64x32 macroblocks.
+
+Width of the buffer has to be aligned to the multiple of 128, and height
+alignment is 32. Every four adjacent buffers - two horizontally and two
+vertically are grouped together and are located in memory in Z or
+flipped Z order.
+
+Layout of macroblocks in memory is presented in the following figure.
+
+
+.. _nv12mt:
+
+.. figure::  pixfmt-nv12mt_files/nv12mt.*
+    :alt:    nv12mt.gif
+    :align:  center
+
+    V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT macroblock Z shape memory layout
+
+The requirement that width is multiple of 128 is implemented because,
+the Z shape cannot be cut in half horizontally. In case the vertical
+resolution of macroblocks is odd then the last row of macroblocks is
+arranged in a linear order.
+
+In case of chroma the layout is identical. Cb and Cr samples are
+interleaved. Height of the buffer is aligned to 32.
+
+
+.. _nv12mt_ex:
+
+.. figure::  pixfmt-nv12mt_files/nv12mt_example.*
+    :alt:    nv12mt_example.gif
+    :align:  center
+
+    Example V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT memory layout of macroblocks
+
+Memory layout of macroblocks of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV12MT`` format in most
+extreme case.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt_files/nv12mt.gif b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt_files/nv12mt.gif
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef2d4cf8367b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt_files/nv12mt.gif
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt_files/nv12mt_example.gif b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt_files/nv12mt_example.gif
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df81d68108ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv12mt_files/nv12mt_example.gif
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..88aa7617f7cf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv16.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV16:
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV61:
+
+******************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16 ('NV16'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61 ('NV61')
+******************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61
+Formats with ½ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:2:2.
+One luminance and one chrominance plane with alternating chroma samples
+as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:2:2 format. The three
+components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The Y plane is
+first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16``, a
+combined CbCr plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The CbCr
+plane is the same width and height, in bytes, as the Y plane (and of the
+image). Each CbCr pair belongs to two pixels. For example,
+Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`.
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61`` is the same except the Cb and Cr bytes are
+swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr byte.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane has as
+many pad bytes after its rows.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start + 20:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  start + 28:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b7ee068f491c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv16m.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV16M:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-nv61m:
+
+********************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M ('NM16'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M ('NM61')
+********************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M
+Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61`` with planes
+non contiguous in memory.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a multi-planar, two-plane version of the YUV 4:2:2 format. The
+three components are separated into two sub-images or planes.
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M`` differs from ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16`` in that the
+two planes are non-contiguous in memory, i.e. the chroma plane does not
+necessarily immediately follow the luma plane. The luminance data
+occupies the first plane. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. In the
+second plane there is chrominance data with alternating chroma samples.
+The CbCr plane is the same width and height, in bytes, as the Y plane.
+Each CbCr pair belongs to two pixels. For example,
+Cb\ :sub:`0`/Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`.
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M`` is the same as ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M`` except the
+Cb and Cr bytes are swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr byte.
+
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV16M`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV61M`` are intended to be
+used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API,
+described in :ref:`planar-apis`.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start0 + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start0 + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start0 + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start0 + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start1 + 0:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`02`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start1 + 4:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`12`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  start1 + 8:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`22`
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  start1 + 12:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`32`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..db98f476446e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-nv24.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV24:
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-NV42:
+
+******************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24 ('NV24'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42 ('NV42')
+******************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42
+Formats with full horizontal and vertical chroma resolutions, also known
+as YUV 4:4:4. One luminance and one chrominance plane with alternating
+chroma samples as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These are two-plane versions of the YUV 4:4:4 format. The three
+components are separated into two sub-images or planes. The Y plane is
+first, with each Y sample stored in one byte per pixel. For
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV24``, a combined CbCr plane immediately follows the Y
+plane in memory. The CbCr plane has the same width and height, in
+pixels, as the Y plane (and the image). Each line contains one CbCr pair
+per pixel, with each Cb and Cr sample stored in one byte.
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_NV42`` is the same except that the Cb and Cr samples are
+swapped, the CrCb plane starts with a Cr sample.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the CbCr plane has
+twice as many pad bytes after its rows.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`03`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`13`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start + 32:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`23`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  start + 40:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`33`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`33`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c7aa2e91ac78
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-packed-rgb.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,1469 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _packed-rgb:
+
+******************
+Packed RGB formats
+******************
+
+*man Packed RGB formats(2)*
+
+Packed RGB formats
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These formats are designed to match the pixel formats of typical PC
+graphics frame buffers. They occupy 8, 16, 24 or 32 bits per pixel.
+These are all packed-pixel formats, meaning all the data for a pixel lie
+next to each other in memory.
+
+
+.. _rgb-formats:
+
+.. flat-table:: Packed RGB Image Formats
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 0 in memory
+
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 1
+
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 2
+
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Bit
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB332:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB332``
+
+       -  'RGB1'
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB444:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB444``
+
+       -  'AR12'
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB444:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB444``
+
+       -  'XR12'
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB555:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555``
+
+       -  'AR15'
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  a
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB555:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555``
+
+       -  'XR15'
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB565:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565``
+
+       -  'RGBP'
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB555X:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB555X``
+
+       -  'AR15' | (1 << 31)
+
+       -
+       -  a
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB555X:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB555X``
+
+       -  'XR15' | (1 << 31)
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB565X:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565X``
+
+       -  'RGBR'
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR24:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR24``
+
+       -  'BGR3'
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB24:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24``
+
+       -  'RGB3'
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR666:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR666``
+
+       -  'BGRH'
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ABGR32:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ABGR32``
+
+       -  'AR24'
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XBGR32:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XBGR32``
+
+       -  'XR24'
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ARGB32:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ARGB32``
+
+       -  'BA24'
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-XRGB32:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_XRGB32``
+
+       -  'BX24'
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+
+Bit 7 is the most significant bit.
+
+The usage and value of the alpha bits (a) in the ARGB and ABGR formats
+(collectively referred to as alpha formats) depend on the device type
+and hardware operation. :ref:`Capture <capture>` devices (including
+capture queues of mem-to-mem devices) fill the alpha component in
+memory. When the device outputs an alpha channel the alpha component
+will have a meaningful value. Otherwise, when the device doesn't output
+an alpha channel but can set the alpha bit to a user-configurable value,
+the :ref:`V4L2_CID_ALPHA_COMPONENT <v4l2-alpha-component>` control
+is used to specify that alpha value, and the alpha component of all
+pixels will be set to the value specified by that control. Otherwise a
+corresponding format without an alpha component (XRGB or XBGR) must be
+used instead of an alpha format.
+
+:ref:`Output <output>` devices (including output queues of mem-to-mem
+devices and :ref:`video output overlay <osd>` devices) read the alpha
+component from memory. When the device processes the alpha channel the
+alpha component must be filled with meaningful values by applications.
+Otherwise a corresponding format without an alpha component (XRGB or
+XBGR) must be used instead of an alpha format.
+
+The XRGB and XBGR formats contain undefined bits (-). Applications,
+devices and drivers must ignore those bits, for both
+:ref:`capture` and :ref:`output` devices.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`03`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`03`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`13`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`13`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`23`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`23`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 36:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`33`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`33`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`33`
+
+
+Formats defined in :ref:`rgb-formats-deprecated` are deprecated and
+must not be used by new drivers. They are documented here for reference.
+The meaning of their alpha bits (a) is ill-defined and interpreted as in
+either the corresponding ARGB or XRGB format, depending on the driver.
+
+
+.. _rgb-formats-deprecated:
+
+.. flat-table:: Deprecated Packed RGB Image Formats
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 0 in memory
+
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 1
+
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 2
+
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Bit
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB444:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444``
+
+       -  'R444'
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB555:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555``
+
+       -  'RGBO'
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  a
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB555X:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB555X``
+
+       -  'RGBQ'
+
+       -
+       -  a
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-BGR32:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_BGR32``
+
+       -  'BGR4'
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB32:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB32``
+
+       -  'RGB4'
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+
+A test utility to determine which RGB formats a driver actually supports
+is available from the LinuxTV v4l-dvb repository. See
+`https://linuxtv.org/repo/ <https://linuxtv.org/repo/>`__ for access
+instructions.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..54716455f453
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-packed-yuv.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,316 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _packed-yuv:
+
+******************
+Packed YUV formats
+******************
+
+*man Packed YUV formats(2)*
+
+Packed YUV formats
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Similar to the packed RGB formats these formats store the Y, Cb and Cr
+component of each pixel in one 16 or 32 bit word.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table:: Packed YUV Image Formats
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 0 in memory
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 1
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 2
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`7` Byte 3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Bit
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV444:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444``
+
+       -  'Y444'
+
+       -
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV555:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV555``
+
+       -  'YUVO'
+
+       -
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  a
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV565:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV565``
+
+       -  'YUVP'
+
+       -
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV32:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV32``
+
+       -  'YUV4'
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`0`
+
+
+Bit 7 is the most significant bit. The value of a = alpha bits is
+undefined when reading from the driver, ignored when writing to the
+driver, except when alpha blending has been negotiated for a
+:ref:`Video Overlay <overlay>` or :ref:`Video Output Overlay <osd>`.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-reserved.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-reserved.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9a5704baf9fe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-reserved.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,360 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _pixfmt-reserved:
+
+***************************
+Reserved Format Identifiers
+***************************
+
+These formats are not defined by this specification, they are just
+listed for reference and to avoid naming conflicts. If you want to
+register your own format, send an e-mail to the linux-media mailing list
+`https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__
+for inclusion in the ``videodev2.h`` file. If you want to share your
+format with other developers add a link to your documentation and send a
+copy to the linux-media mailing list for inclusion in this section. If
+you think your format should be listed in a standard format section
+please make a proposal on the linux-media mailing list.
+
+
+.. _reserved-formats:
+
+.. flat-table:: Reserved Image Formats
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -  Details
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-DV:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_DV``
+
+       -  'dvsd'
+
+       -  unknown
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-ET61X251:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_ET61X251``
+
+       -  'E625'
+
+       -  Compressed format of the ET61X251 driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-HI240:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_HI240``
+
+       -  'HI24'
+
+       -  8 bit RGB format used by the BTTV driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-HM12:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12``
+
+       -  'HM12'
+
+       -  YUV 4:2:0 format used by the IVTV driver,
+	  `http://www.ivtvdriver.org/ <http://www.ivtvdriver.org/>`__
+
+	  The format is documented in the kernel sources in the file
+	  ``Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.hm12``
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-CPIA1:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1``
+
+       -  'CPIA'
+
+       -  YUV format used by the gspca cpia1 driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-JPGL:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_JPGL``
+
+       -  'JPGL'
+
+       -  JPEG-Light format (Pegasus Lossless JPEG) used in Divio webcams NW
+	  80x.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA501:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA501``
+
+       -  'S501'
+
+       -  YUYV per line used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA505:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA505``
+
+       -  'S505'
+
+       -  YYUV per line used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA508:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA508``
+
+       -  'S508'
+
+       -  YUVY per line used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SPCA561:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SPCA561``
+
+       -  'S561'
+
+       -  Compressed GBRG Bayer format used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-PAC207:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAC207``
+
+       -  'P207'
+
+       -  Compressed BGGR Bayer format used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-MR97310A:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_MR97310A``
+
+       -  'M310'
+
+       -  Compressed BGGR Bayer format used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-JL2005BCD:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_JL2005BCD``
+
+       -  'JL20'
+
+       -  JPEG compressed RGGB Bayer format used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV511:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV511``
+
+       -  'O511'
+
+       -  OV511 JPEG format used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-OV518:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_OV518``
+
+       -  'O518'
+
+       -  OV518 JPEG format used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-PJPG:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PJPG``
+
+       -  'PJPG'
+
+       -  Pixart 73xx JPEG format used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SE401:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SE401``
+
+       -  'S401'
+
+       -  Compressed RGB format used by the gspca se401 driver
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SQ905C:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SQ905C``
+
+       -  '905C'
+
+       -  Compressed RGGB bayer format used by the gspca driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-MJPEG:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_MJPEG``
+
+       -  'MJPG'
+
+       -  Compressed format used by the Zoran driver
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-PWC1:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC1``
+
+       -  'PWC1'
+
+       -  Compressed format of the PWC driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-PWC2:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PWC2``
+
+       -  'PWC2'
+
+       -  Compressed format of the PWC driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C10X:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C10X``
+
+       -  'S910'
+
+       -  Compressed format of the SN9C102 driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C20X-I420:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C20X_I420``
+
+       -  'S920'
+
+       -  YUV 4:2:0 format of the gspca sn9c20x driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SN9C2028:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_SN9C2028``
+
+       -  'SONX'
+
+       -  Compressed GBRG bayer format of the gspca sn9c2028 driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-STV0680:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_STV0680``
+
+       -  'S680'
+
+       -  Bayer format of the gspca stv0680 driver.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-WNVA:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_WNVA``
+
+       -  'WNVA'
+
+       -  Used by the Winnov Videum driver,
+	  `http://www.thedirks.org/winnov/ <http://www.thedirks.org/winnov/>`__
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-TM6000:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_TM6000``
+
+       -  'TM60'
+
+       -  Used by Trident tm6000
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-CIT-YYVYUY:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_CIT_YYVYUY``
+
+       -  'CITV'
+
+       -  Used by xirlink CIT, found at IBM webcams.
+
+	  Uses one line of Y then 1 line of VYUY
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-KONICA420:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_KONICA420``
+
+       -  'KONI'
+
+       -  Used by Konica webcams.
+
+	  YUV420 planar in blocks of 256 pixels.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YYUV:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YYUV``
+
+       -  'YYUV'
+
+       -  unknown
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y4:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y4``
+
+       -  'Y04 '
+
+       -  Old 4-bit greyscale format. Only the most significant 4 bits of
+	  each byte are used, the other bits are set to 0.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y6:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y6``
+
+       -  'Y06 '
+
+       -  Old 6-bit greyscale format. Only the most significant 6 bits of
+	  each byte are used, the other bits are set to 0.
+
+    -  .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-S5C-UYVY-JPG:
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_S5C_UYVY_JPG``
+
+       -  'S5CI'
+
+       -  Two-planar format used by Samsung S5C73MX cameras. The first plane
+	  contains interleaved JPEG and UYVY image data, followed by meta
+	  data in form of an array of offsets to the UYVY data blocks. The
+	  actual pointer array follows immediately the interleaved JPEG/UYVY
+	  data, the number of entries in this array equals the height of the
+	  UYVY image. Each entry is a 4-byte unsigned integer in big endian
+	  order and it's an offset to a single pixel line of the UYVY image.
+	  The first plane can start either with JPEG or UYVY data chunk. The
+	  size of a single UYVY block equals the UYVY image's width
+	  multiplied by 2. The size of a JPEG chunk depends on the image and
+	  can vary with each line.
+
+	  The second plane, at an offset of 4084 bytes, contains a 4-byte
+	  offset to the pointer array in the first plane. This offset is
+	  followed by a 4-byte value indicating size of the pointer array.
+	  All numbers in the second plane are also in big endian order.
+	  Remaining data in the second plane is undefined. The information
+	  in the second plane allows to easily find location of the pointer
+	  array, which can be different for each frame. The size of the
+	  pointer array is constant for given UYVY image height.
+
+	  In order to extract UYVY and JPEG frames an application can
+	  initially set a data pointer to the start of first plane and then
+	  add an offset from the first entry of the pointers table. Such a
+	  pointer indicates start of an UYVY image pixel line. Whole UYVY
+	  line can be copied to a separate buffer. These steps should be
+	  repeated for each line, i.e. the number of entries in the pointer
+	  array. Anything what's in between the UYVY lines is JPEG data and
+	  should be concatenated to form the JPEG stream.
+
+
+
+.. _format-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Format Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PREMUL_ALPHA``
+
+       -  0x00000001
+
+       -  The color values are premultiplied by the alpha channel value. For
+	  example, if a light blue pixel with 50% transparency was described
+	  by RGBA values (128, 192, 255, 128), the same pixel described with
+	  premultiplied colors would be described by RGBA values (64, 96,
+	  128, 128)
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4b3651cc0a96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-rgb.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _pixfmt-rgb:
+
+***********
+RGB Formats
+***********
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    pixfmt-packed-rgb
+    pixfmt-sbggr8
+    pixfmt-sgbrg8
+    pixfmt-sgrbg8
+    pixfmt-srggb8
+    pixfmt-sbggr16
+    pixfmt-srggb10
+    pixfmt-srggb10p
+    pixfmt-srggb10alaw8
+    pixfmt-srggb10dpcm8
+    pixfmt-srggb12
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..14446ed7f650
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr16.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,114 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR16:
+
+*****************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16 ('BYR2')
+*****************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR16(2)*
+
+Bayer RGB format
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This format is similar to
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR8>`, except each pixel
+has a depth of 16 bits. The least significant byte is stored at lower
+memory addresses (little-endian).
+
+..note:: The actual sampling precision may be lower than 16 bits,
+    for example 10 bits per pixel with values in tange 0 to 1023.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`00low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`00high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`01low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`01high`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`02low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`02high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`03low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`03high`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`11low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`11high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`12low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`12high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`13low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`13high`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`20low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`20high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`21low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`21high`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`22low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`22high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`23low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`23high`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`31low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`31high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`32low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`32high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`33low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`33high`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..db4c523f49a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sbggr8.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR8:
+
+****************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8 ('BA81')
+****************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8(2)*
+
+Bayer RGB format
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is commonly the native format of digital cameras, reflecting the
+arrangement of sensors on the CCD device. Only one red, green or blue
+value is given for each pixel. Missing components must be interpolated
+from neighbouring pixels. From left to right the first row consists of a
+blue and green value, the second row of a green and red value. This
+scheme repeats to the right and down for every two columns and rows.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`33`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs08.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs08.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2736275d080f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs08.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _v4l2-sdr-fmt-cs8:
+
+*************************
+V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS8 ('CS08')
+*************************
+
+*man V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS8(2)*
+
+Complex signed 8-bit IQ sample
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This format contains sequence of complex number samples. Each complex
+number consist two parts, called In-phase and Quadrature (IQ). Both I
+and Q are represented as a 8 bit signed number. I value comes first and
+Q value after that.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  I'\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 1:
+
+       -  Q'\ :sub:`0`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs14le.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs14le.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bfe5804bd84e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cs14le.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-SDR-FMT-CS14LE:
+
+****************************
+V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS14LE ('CS14')
+****************************
+
+*man V4L2_SDR_FMT_CS14LE(2)*
+
+Complex signed 14-bit little endian IQ sample
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This format contains sequence of complex number samples. Each complex
+number consist two parts, called In-phase and Quadrature (IQ). Both I
+and Q are represented as a 14 bit signed little endian number. I value
+comes first and Q value after that. 14 bit value is stored in 16 bit
+space with unused high bits padded with 0.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  I'\ :sub:`0[7:0]`
+
+       -  I'\ :sub:`0[13:8]`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 2:
+
+       -  Q'\ :sub:`0[7:0]`
+
+       -  Q'\ :sub:`0[13:8]`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu08.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu08.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..68ad1717f6d7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu08.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _v4l2-sdr-fmt-cu8:
+
+*************************
+V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8 ('CU08')
+*************************
+
+*man V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU8(2)*
+
+Complex unsigned 8-bit IQ sample
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This format contains sequence of complex number samples. Each complex
+number consist two parts, called In-phase and Quadrature (IQ). Both I
+and Q are represented as a 8 bit unsigned number. I value comes first
+and Q value after that.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  I'\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 1:
+
+       -  Q'\ :sub:`0`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu16le.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu16le.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2a1c0d4924a1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-cu16le.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-SDR-FMT-CU16LE:
+
+****************************
+V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE ('CU16')
+****************************
+
+*man V4L2_SDR_FMT_CU16LE(2)*
+
+Complex unsigned 16-bit little endian IQ sample
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This format contains sequence of complex number samples. Each complex
+number consist two parts, called In-phase and Quadrature (IQ). Both I
+and Q are represented as a 16 bit unsigned little endian number. I value
+comes first and Q value after that.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  I'\ :sub:`0[7:0]`
+
+       -  I'\ :sub:`0[15:8]`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 2:
+
+       -  Q'\ :sub:`0[7:0]`
+
+       -  Q'\ :sub:`0[15:8]`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-ru12le.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-ru12le.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..378581b27d4a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sdr-ru12le.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-SDR-FMT-RU12LE:
+
+****************************
+V4L2_SDR_FMT_RU12LE ('RU12')
+****************************
+
+*man V4L2_SDR_FMT_RU12LE(2)*
+
+Real unsigned 12-bit little endian sample
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This format contains sequence of real number samples. Each sample is
+represented as a 12 bit unsigned little endian number. Sample is stored
+in 16 bit space with unused high bits padded with 0.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  I'\ :sub:`0[7:0]`
+
+       -  I'\ :sub:`0[11:8]`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6345c24d86f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sgbrg8.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGBRG8:
+
+****************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8 ('GBRG')
+****************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG8(2)*
+
+Bayer RGB format
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is commonly the native format of digital cameras, reflecting the
+arrangement of sensors on the CCD device. Only one red, green or blue
+value is given for each pixel. Missing components must be interpolated
+from neighbouring pixels. From left to right the first row consists of a
+green and blue value, the second row of a red and green value. This
+scheme repeats to the right and down for every two columns and rows.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`33`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..51b7b8ef7519
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-sgrbg8.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SGRBG8:
+
+****************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8 ('GRBG')
+****************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG8(2)*
+
+Bayer RGB format
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is commonly the native format of digital cameras, reflecting the
+arrangement of sensors on the CCD device. Only one red, green or blue
+value is given for each pixel. Missing components must be interpolated
+from neighbouring pixels. From left to right the first row consists of a
+green and blue value, the second row of a red and green value. This
+scheme repeats to the right and down for every two columns and rows.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`33`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..44a49563917c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB10:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sbggr10:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sgbrg10:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sgrbg10:
+
+***************************************************************************************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10 ('RG10'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10 ('BA10'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10 ('GB10'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10 ('BG10'),
+***************************************************************************************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10
+10-bit Bayer formats expanded to 16 bits
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These four pixel formats are raw sRGB / Bayer formats with 10 bits per
+colour. Each colour component is stored in a 16-bit word, with 6 unused
+high bits filled with zeros. Each n-pixel row contains n/2 green samples
+and n/2 blue or red samples, with alternating red and blue rows. Bytes
+are stored in memory in little endian order. They are conventionally
+described as GRGR... BGBG..., RGRG... GBGB..., etc. Below is an example
+of one of these formats
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte, high 6 bits in high bytes are 0.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`00low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`00high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`01low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`01high`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`02low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`02high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`03low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`03high`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`11low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`11high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`12low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`12high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`13low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`13high`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`20low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`20high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`21low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`21high`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`22low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`22high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`23low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`23high`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`31low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`31high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`32low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`32high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`33low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`33high`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10alaw8.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10alaw8.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..68bae0cb764c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10alaw8.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR10ALAW8:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sgbrg10alaw8:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sgrbg10alaw8:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-srggb10alaw8:
+
+***********************************************************************************************************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10ALAW8 ('aBA8'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10ALAW8 ('aGA8'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10ALAW8 ('agA8'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10ALAW8 ('aRA8'),
+***********************************************************************************************************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10ALAW8(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10ALAW8
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10ALAW8
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10ALAW8
+10-bit Bayer formats compressed to 8 bits
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These four pixel formats are raw sRGB / Bayer formats with 10 bits per
+color compressed to 8 bits each, using the A-LAW algorithm. Each color
+component consumes 8 bits of memory. In other respects this format is
+similar to :ref:`V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB8`.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10dpcm8.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10dpcm8.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5e041d02eff0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10dpcm8.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SBGGR10DPCM8:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sgbrg10dpcm8:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sgrbg10dpcm8:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-srggb10dpcm8:
+
+
+***********************************************************************************************************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10DPCM8 ('bBA8'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10DPCM8 ('bGA8'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8 ('BD10'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10DPCM8 ('bRA8'),
+***********************************************************************************************************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10DPCM8(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10DPCM8
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10DPCM8
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10DPCM8
+10-bit Bayer formats compressed to 8 bits
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These four pixel formats are raw sRGB / Bayer formats with 10 bits per
+colour compressed to 8 bits each, using DPCM compression. DPCM,
+differential pulse-code modulation, is lossy. Each colour component
+consumes 8 bits of memory. In other respects this format is similar to
+:ref:`V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB10`.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10p.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10p.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d71368f69087
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb10p.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB10P:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sbggr10p:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sgbrg10p:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sgrbg10p:
+
+*******************************************************************************************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P ('pRAA'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P ('pgAA'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P ('pGAA'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P ('pBAA'),
+*******************************************************************************************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P
+10-bit packed Bayer formats
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These four pixel formats are packed raw sRGB / Bayer formats with 10
+bits per colour. Every four consecutive colour components are packed
+into 5 bytes. Each of the first 4 bytes contain the 8 high order bits of
+the pixels, and the fifth byte contains the two least significants bits
+of each pixel, in the same order.
+
+Each n-pixel row contains n/2 green samples and n/2 blue or red samples,
+with alternating green-red and green-blue rows. They are conventionally
+described as GRGR... BGBG..., RGRG... GBGB..., etc. Below is an example
+of one of these formats:
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`00high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`01high`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`02high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`03high`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`00low`\ (bits 7--6) G\ :sub:`01low`\ (bits 5--4)
+	  B\ :sub:`02low`\ (bits 3--2) G\ :sub:`03low`\ (bits 1--0)
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 5:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`11high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`12high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`13high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10low`\ (bits 7--6) R\ :sub:`11low`\ (bits 5--4)
+	  G\ :sub:`12low`\ (bits 3--2) R\ :sub:`13low`\ (bits 1--0)
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 10:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`20high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`21high`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`22high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`23high`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`20low`\ (bits 7--6) G\ :sub:`21low`\ (bits 5--4)
+	  B\ :sub:`22low`\ (bits 3--2) G\ :sub:`23low`\ (bits 1--0)
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 15:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`31high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`32high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`33high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30low`\ (bits 7--6) R\ :sub:`31low`\ (bits 5--4)
+	  G\ :sub:`32low`\ (bits 3--2) R\ :sub:`33low`\ (bits 1--0)
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f5303ab9e79c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb12.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB12:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sbggr12:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sgbrg12:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-sgrbg12:
+
+
+***************************************************************************************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12 ('RG12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12 ('BA12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12 ('GB12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12 ('BG12'),
+***************************************************************************************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12
+12-bit Bayer formats expanded to 16 bits
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These four pixel formats are raw sRGB / Bayer formats with 12 bits per
+colour. Each colour component is stored in a 16-bit word, with 4 unused
+high bits filled with zeros. Each n-pixel row contains n/2 green samples
+and n/2 blue or red samples, with alternating red and blue rows. Bytes
+are stored in memory in little endian order. They are conventionally
+described as GRGR... BGBG..., RGRG... GBGB..., etc. Below is an example
+of one of these formats
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte, high 6 bits in high bytes are 0.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`00low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`00high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`01low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`01high`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`02low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`02high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`03low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`03high`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`11low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`11high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`12low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`12high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`13low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`13high`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`20low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`20high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`21low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`21high`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`22low`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`22high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`23low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`23high`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`31low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`31high`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`32low`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`32high`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`33low`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`33high`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e88de4c48d47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-srggb8.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-SRGGB8:
+
+****************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8 ('RGGB')
+****************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_SRGGB8(2)*
+
+Bayer RGB format
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is commonly the native format of digital cameras, reflecting the
+arrangement of sensors on the CCD device. Only one red, green or blue
+value is given for each pixel. Missing components must be interpolated
+from neighbouring pixels. From left to right the first row consists of a
+red and green value, the second row of a green and blue value. This
+scheme repeats to the right and down for every two columns and rows.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  R\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  G\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  B\ :sub:`33`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-uv8.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-uv8.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..fa8f7ee9fee1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-uv8.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-UV8:
+
+************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_UV8 ('UV8')
+************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_UV8(2)*
+
+UV plane interleaved
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+In this format there is no Y plane, Only CbCr plane. ie (UV interleaved)
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..87b0081d44ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-uyvy.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-UYVY:
+
+**************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY ('UYVY')
+**************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY(2)*
+
+Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV`` with different order of samples in
+memory
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four bytes is two
+Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and the Cb and Cr
+belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb components have
+half the horizontal resolution of the Y component.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5d8f99f173b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-vyuy.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-VYUY:
+
+**************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY ('VYUY')
+**************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_VYUY(2)*
+
+Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV`` with different order of samples in
+memory
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four bytes is two
+Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and the Cb and Cr
+belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb components have
+half the horizontal resolution of the Y component.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y10.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y10.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d22f77138289
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y10.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10:
+
+*************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10 ('Y10 ')
+*************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10(2)*
+
+Grey-scale image
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 10 bits per pixel. Pixels are
+stored in 16-bit words with unused high bits padded with 0. The least
+significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (little-endian).
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03high`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13high`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23high`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33high`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5b50cd61e654
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y10b.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y10BPACK:
+
+******************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK ('Y10B')
+******************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y10BPACK(2)*
+
+Grey-scale image as a bit-packed array
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a packed grey-scale image format with a depth of 10 bits per
+pixel. Pixels are stored in a bit-packed array of 10bit bits per pixel,
+with no padding between them and with the most significant bits coming
+first from the left.
+
+**Bit-packed representation.**
+
+pixels cross the byte boundary and have a ratio of 5 bytes for each 4
+pixels.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00[9:2]`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00[1:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`01[9:4]`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`02[9:6]`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02[5:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`03[9:8]`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03[7:0]`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y12.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y12.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7729bcbf3350
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y12.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12:
+
+*************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12 ('Y12 ')
+*************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12(2)*
+
+Grey-scale image
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 12 bits per pixel. Pixels are
+stored in 16-bit words with unused high bits padded with 0. The least
+significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (little-endian).
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03high`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13high`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23high`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33high`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y12i.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y12i.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8967e8c33b47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y12i.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y12I:
+
+**************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I ('Y12I')
+**************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y12I(2)*
+
+Interleaved grey-scale image, e.g. from a stereo-pair
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 12 bits per pixel, but with
+pixels from 2 sources interleaved and bit-packed. Each pixel is stored
+in a 24-bit word in the little-endian order. On a little-endian machine
+these pixels can be deinterlaced using
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    __u8 *buf;
+    left0 = 0xfff & *(__u16 *)buf;
+    right0 = *(__u16 *)(buf + 1) >> 4;
+
+**Bit-packed representation.**
+pixels cross the byte boundary and have a ratio of 3 bytes for each
+interleaved pixel.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`0left[7:0]`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`0right[3:0]`\ Y'\ :sub:`0left[11:8]`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`0right[11:4]`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..37fa099c16a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y16-be.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16-BE:
+
+****************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE ('Y16 ' | (1 << 31))
+****************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16_BE(2)*
+
+Grey-scale image
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 16 bits per pixel. The most
+significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (big-endian).
+
+.. note:: Tthe actual sampling precision may be lower than 16 bits, for
+   example 10 bits per pixel with values in range 0 to 1023.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03low`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13low`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23low`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33low`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y16.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y16.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4c41c042188b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y16.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y16:
+
+*************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16 ('Y16 ')
+*************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y16(2)*
+
+Grey-scale image
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 16 bits per pixel. The least
+significant byte is stored at lower memory addresses (little-endian).
+
+.. note:: The actual sampling precision may be lower than 16 bits, for
+   example 10 bits per pixel with values in range 0 to 1023.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03high`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13high`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23high`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32high`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33low`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33high`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4760174a4668
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y41p.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y41P:
+
+**************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P ('Y41P')
+**************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P(2)*
+
+Format with ¼ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:1:1
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+In this format each 12 bytes is eight pixels. In the twelve bytes are
+two CbCr pairs and eight Y's. The first CbCr pair goes with the first
+four Y's, and the second CbCr pair goes with the other four Y's. The Cb
+and Cr components have one fourth the horizontal resolution of the Y
+component.
+
+Do not confuse this format with
+:ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P <V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV411P>`. Y41P is derived
+from "YUV 4:1:1 *packed*", while YUV411P stands for "YUV 4:1:1
+*planar*".
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`04`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`05`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`06`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`07`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`14`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`15`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`16`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`17`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`24`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`25`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`26`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`27`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 36:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`34`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`35`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`36`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`37`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  5
+
+       -
+       -  6
+
+       -  7
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y8i.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y8i.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7fa16ee85ab7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-y8i.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Y8I:
+
+*************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I ('Y8I ')
+*************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y8I(2)*
+
+Interleaved grey-scale image, e.g. from a stereo-pair
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a grey-scale image with a depth of 8 bits per pixel, but with
+pixels from 2 sources interleaved. Each pixel is stored in a 16-bit
+word. E.g. the R200 RealSense camera stores pixel from the left sensor
+in lower and from the right sensor in the higher 8 bits.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03right`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13right`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23right`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32right`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33left`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33right`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8a5d1a2ee005
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv410.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU410:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-yuv410:
+
+**********************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410 ('YVU9'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410 ('YUV9')
+**********************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410
+Planar formats with ¼ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also
+known as YUV 4:1:0
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These are planar formats, as opposed to a packed format. The three
+components are separated into three sub-images or planes. The Y plane is
+first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU410``,
+the Cr plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The Cr plane is
+¼ the width and ¼ the height of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cr
+belongs to 16 pixels, a four-by-four square of the image. Following the
+Cr plane is the Cb plane, just like the Cr plane.
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV410`` is the same, except the Cb plane comes first,
+then the Cr plane.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr and Cb planes
+have ¼ as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, four Cx rows
+(including padding) are exactly as long as one Y row (including
+padding).
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start + 17:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f85e3f388cbe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv411p.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,214 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV411P:
+
+*****************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P ('411P')
+*****************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV411P(2)*
+
+Format with ¼ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:1:1.
+Planar layout as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_Y41P``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This format is not commonly used. This is a planar format similar to the
+4:2:2 planar format except with half as many chroma. The three
+components are separated into three sub-images or planes. The Y plane is
+first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. The Cb plane immediately
+follows the Y plane in memory. The Cb plane is ¼ the width of the Y
+plane (and of the image). Each Cb belongs to 4 pixels all on the same
+row. For example, Cb\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`,
+Y'\ :sub:`02` and Y'\ :sub:`03`. Following the Cb plane is the Cr plane,
+just like the Cb plane.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr and Cb planes
+have ¼ as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, four C x rows
+(including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including padding).
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start + 17:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start + 18:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  start + 19:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  start + 20:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  start + 21:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  start + 22:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  start + 23:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b22e64c14f67
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,239 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVU420:
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420:
+
+**********************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420 ('YV12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420 ('YU12')
+**********************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420
+Planar formats with ½ horizontal and vertical chroma resolution, also
+known as YUV 4:2:0
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These are planar formats, as opposed to a packed format. The three
+components are separated into three sub- images or planes. The Y plane
+is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420``, the Cr plane immediately follows the Y plane in
+memory. The Cr plane is half the width and half the height of the Y
+plane (and of the image). Each Cr belongs to four pixels, a two-by-two
+square of the image. For example, Cr\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`,
+Y'\ :sub:`01`, Y'\ :sub:`10`, and Y'\ :sub:`11`. Following the Cr plane
+is the Cb plane, just like the Cr plane. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420`` is the
+same except the Cb plane comes first, then the Cr plane.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr and Cb planes
+have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, two Cx
+rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including
+padding).
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start + 18:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start + 20:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  start + 22:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4dab85090d7d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv420m.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV420M:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-yvu420m:
+
+************************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M ('YM12'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M ('YM21')
+************************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M
+Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420`` with
+planes non contiguous in memory.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a multi-planar format, as opposed to a packed format. The three
+components are separated into three sub-images or planes.
+
+The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M`` the Cb data constitutes the second plane which
+is half the width and half the height of the Y plane (and of the image).
+Each Cb belongs to four pixels, a two-by-two square of the image. For
+example, Cb\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`, Y'\ :sub:`01`,
+Y'\ :sub:`10`, and Y'\ :sub:`11`. The Cr data, just like the Cb plane,
+is in the third plane.
+
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M`` is the same except the Cr data is stored in the
+second plane and the Cb data in the third plane.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cb and Cr planes
+have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, two Cx
+rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including
+padding).
+
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV420M`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU420M`` are intended to be
+used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API,
+described in :ref:`planar-apis`.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start0 + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start0 + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start0 + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start0 + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start1 + 0:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start1 + 2:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  start2 + 0:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  start2 + 2:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  C
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ccb67284133a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422m.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422M:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-yvu422m:
+
+************************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M ('YM16'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M ('YM61')
+************************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M
+Planar formats with ½ horizontal resolution, also known as YUV and YVU
+4:2:2
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a multi-planar format, as opposed to a packed format. The three
+components are separated into three sub-images or planes.
+
+The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M`` the Cb data constitutes the second plane which
+is half the width of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cb belongs to
+two pixels. For example, Cb\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`,
+Y'\ :sub:`01`. The Cr data, just like the Cb plane, is in the third
+plane.
+
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M`` is the same except the Cr data is stored in the
+second plane and the Cb data in the third plane.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cb and Cr planes
+have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, two Cx
+rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including
+padding).
+
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422M`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU422M`` are intended to be
+used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API,
+described in :ref:`planar-apis`.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start0 + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start0 + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start0 + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start0 + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start1 + 0:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start1 + 2:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  start1 + 4:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  start1 + 6:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`31`
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  start2 + 0:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  start2 + 2:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  start2 + 4:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  start2 + 6:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9f34762adf18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv422p.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,240 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV422P:
+
+*****************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P ('422P')
+*****************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV422P(2)*
+
+Format with ½ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV 4:2:2.
+Planar layout as opposed to ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This format is not commonly used. This is a planar version of the YUYV
+format. The three components are separated into three sub-images or
+planes. The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. The Cb
+plane immediately follows the Y plane in memory. The Cb plane is half
+the width of the Y plane (and of the image). Each Cb belongs to two
+pixels. For example, Cb\ :sub:`0` belongs to Y'\ :sub:`00`,
+Y'\ :sub:`01`. Following the Cb plane is the Cr plane, just like the Cb
+plane.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cr and Cb planes
+have half as many pad bytes after their rows. In other words, two Cx
+rows (including padding) is exactly as long as one Y row (including
+padding).
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start + 18:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start + 20:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  start + 22:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`31`
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  start + 26:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  start + 28:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  start + 30:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..04f34508b934
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuv444m.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUV444M:
+.. _v4l2-pix-fmt-yvu444m:
+
+************************************************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M ('YM24'), V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M ('YM42')
+************************************************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M(2)*
+
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M
+Planar formats with full horizontal resolution, also known as YUV and
+YVU 4:4:4
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a multi-planar format, as opposed to a packed format. The three
+components are separated into three sub-images or planes.
+
+The Y plane is first. The Y plane has one byte per pixel. For
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M`` the Cb data constitutes the second plane which
+is the same width and height as the Y plane (and as the image). The Cr
+data, just like the Cb plane, is in the third plane.
+
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVU444M`` is the same except the Cr data is stored in the
+second plane and the Cb data in the third plane.
+
+If the Y plane has pad bytes after each row, then the Cb and Cr planes
+have the same number of pad bytes after their rows.
+
+``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUV444M`` are intended to be
+used only in drivers and applications that support the multi-planar API,
+described in :ref:`planar-apis`.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start0 + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start0 + 4:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start0 + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start0 + 12:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  start1 + 0:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  start1 + 4:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  start1 + 8:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  start1 + 12:
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`33`
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  start2 + 0:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`03`
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  start2 + 4:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`13`
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  start2 + 8:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`23`
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  start2 + 12:
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`33`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
+
+       -  YC
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..52917dfa9261
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yuyv.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,205 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YUYV:
+
+**************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV ('YUYV')
+**************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV(2)*
+
+Packed format with ½ horizontal chroma resolution, also known as YUV
+4:2:2
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four bytes is two
+Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and the Cb and Cr
+belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb components have
+half the horizontal resolution of the Y component. ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV``
+is known in the Windows environment as YUY2.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e466052b68b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-yvyu.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-YVYU:
+
+**************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU ('YVYU')
+**************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_YVYU(2)*
+
+Variation of ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV`` with different order of samples in
+memory
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+In this format each four bytes is two pixels. Each four bytes is two
+Y's, a Cb and a Cr. Each Y goes to one of the pixels, and the Cb and Cr
+belong to both pixels. As you can see, the Cr and Cb components have
+half the horizontal resolution of the Y component.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`00`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`02`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`01`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`03`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`01`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`12`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`13`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`11`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`20`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`22`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`21`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`23`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`21`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`30`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`32`
+
+       -  Cr\ :sub:`31`
+
+       -  Y'\ :sub:`33`
+
+       -  Cb\ :sub:`31`
+
+
+**Color Sample Location..**
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  3
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  Y
+
+       -  C
+
+       -  Y
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-z16.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-z16.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..4ebc561d0480
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt-z16.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-Z16:
+
+*************************
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16 ('Z16 ')
+*************************
+
+*man V4L2_PIX_FMT_Z16(2)*
+
+16-bit depth data with distance values at each pixel
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This is a 16-bit format, representing depth data. Each pixel is a
+distance to the respective point in the image coordinates. Distance unit
+can vary and has to be negotiated with the device separately. Each pixel
+is stored in a 16-bit word in the little endian byte order.
+
+**Byte Order.**
+Each cell is one byte.
+
+
+
+.. flat-table::
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  start + 0:
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`00low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`00high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`01low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`01high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`02low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`02high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`03low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`03high`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  start + 8:
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`10low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`10high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`11low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`11high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`12low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`12high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`13low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`13high`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  start + 16:
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`20low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`20high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`21low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`21high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`22low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`22high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`23low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`23high`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  start + 24:
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`30low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`30high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`31low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`31high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`32low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`32high`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`33low`
+
+       -  Z\ :sub:`33high`
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..81222a99f7ce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/pixfmt.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _pixfmt:
+
+#############
+Image Formats
+#############
+The V4L2 API was primarily designed for devices exchanging image data
+with applications. The :ref:`struct v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` and
+:ref:`struct v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>` structures define the
+format and layout of an image in memory. The former is used with the
+single-planar API, while the latter is used with the multi-planar
+version (see :ref:`planar-apis`). Image formats are negotiated with
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl. (The explanations here
+focus on video capturing and output, for overlay frame buffer formats
+see also :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`.)
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    pixfmt-002
+    pixfmt-003
+    pixfmt-004
+    colorspaces
+    pixfmt-006
+    pixfmt-007
+    pixfmt-008
+    pixfmt-indexed
+    pixfmt-rgb
+    yuv-formats
+    depth-formats
+    pixfmt-013
+    sdr-formats
+    pixfmt-reserved
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/planar-apis.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/planar-apis.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5fe2e1188230
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/planar-apis.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _planar-apis:
+
+*****************************
+Single- and multi-planar APIs
+*****************************
+
+Some devices require data for each input or output video frame to be
+placed in discontiguous memory buffers. In such cases, one video frame
+has to be addressed using more than one memory address, i.e. one pointer
+per "plane". A plane is a sub-buffer of the current frame. For examples
+of such formats see :ref:`pixfmt`.
+
+Initially, V4L2 API did not support multi-planar buffers and a set of
+extensions has been introduced to handle them. Those extensions
+constitute what is being referred to as the "multi-planar API".
+
+Some of the V4L2 API calls and structures are interpreted differently,
+depending on whether single- or multi-planar API is being used. An
+application can choose whether to use one or the other by passing a
+corresponding buffer type to its ioctl calls. Multi-planar versions of
+buffer types are suffixed with an ``_MPLANE`` string. For a list of
+available multi-planar buffer types see enum
+:ref:`v4l2_buf_type <v4l2-buf-type>`.
+
+
+Multi-planar formats
+====================
+
+Multi-planar API introduces new multi-planar formats. Those formats use
+a separate set of FourCC codes. It is important to distinguish between
+the multi-planar API and a multi-planar format. Multi-planar API calls
+can handle all single-planar formats as well (as long as they are passed
+in multi-planar API structures), while the single-planar API cannot
+handle multi-planar formats.
+
+
+Calls that distinguish between single and multi-planar APIs
+===========================================================
+
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP <VIDIOC_QUERYCAP>`
+    Two additional multi-planar capabilities are added. They can be set
+    together with non-multi-planar ones for devices that handle both
+    single- and multi-planar formats.
+
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+    New structures for describing multi-planar formats are added: struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>` and
+    struct :ref:`v4l2_plane_pix_format <v4l2-plane-pix-format>`.
+    Drivers may define new multi-planar formats, which have distinct
+    FourCC codes from the existing single-planar ones.
+
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF <VIDIOC_QUERYBUF>`
+    A new struct :ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` structure for
+    describing planes is added. Arrays of this structure are passed in
+    the new ``m.planes`` field of struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>`.
+
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>`
+    Will allocate multi-planar buffers as requested.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/querycap.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/querycap.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c19cce7a816f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/querycap.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _querycap:
+
+*********************
+Querying Capabilities
+*********************
+
+Because V4L2 covers a wide variety of devices not all aspects of the API
+are equally applicable to all types of devices. Furthermore devices of
+the same type have different capabilities and this specification permits
+the omission of a few complicated and less important parts of the API.
+
+The :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl is available to
+check if the kernel device is compatible with this specification, and to
+query the :ref:`functions <devices>` and :ref:`I/O methods <io>`
+supported by the device.
+
+Starting with kernel version 3.1, :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP`
+will return the V4L2 API version used by the driver, with generally
+matches the Kernel version. There's no need of using
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` to check if a specific ioctl
+is supported, the V4L2 core now returns ``ENOTTY`` if a driver doesn't
+provide support for an ioctl.
+
+Other features can be queried by calling the respective ioctl, for
+example :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` to learn about the
+number, types and names of video connectors on the device. Although
+abstraction is a major objective of this API, the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl also allows driver
+specific applications to reliably identify the driver.
+
+All V4L2 drivers must support :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP`.
+Applications should always call this ioctl after opening the device.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/rw.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/rw.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..dcac379c484f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/rw.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _rw:
+
+**********
+Read/Write
+**********
+
+Input and output devices support the :ref:`read() <func-read>` and
+:ref:`write() <func-write>` function, respectively, when the
+``V4L2_CAP_READWRITE`` flag in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl is set.
+
+Drivers may need the CPU to copy the data, but they may also support DMA
+to or from user memory, so this I/O method is not necessarily less
+efficient than other methods merely exchanging buffer pointers. It is
+considered inferior though because no meta-information like frame
+counters or timestamps are passed. This information is necessary to
+recognize frame dropping and to synchronize with other data streams.
+However this is also the simplest I/O method, requiring little or no
+setup to exchange data. It permits command line stunts like this (the
+vidctrl tool is fictitious):
+
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+    $ vidctrl /dev/video --input=0 --format=YUYV --size=352x288
+    $ dd if=/dev/video of=myimage.422 bs=202752 count=1
+
+To read from the device applications use the :ref:`read() <func-read>`
+function, to write the :ref:`write() <func-write>` function. Drivers
+must implement one I/O method if they exchange data with applications,
+but it need not be this. [#f1]_ When reading or writing is supported, the
+driver must also support the :ref:`select() <func-select>` and
+:ref:`poll() <func-poll>` function. [#f2]_
+
+.. [#f1]
+   It would be desirable if applications could depend on drivers
+   supporting all I/O interfaces, but as much as the complex memory
+   mapping I/O can be inadequate for some devices we have no reason to
+   require this interface, which is most useful for simple applications
+   capturing still images.
+
+.. [#f2]
+   At the driver level :ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` are
+   the same, and :ref:`select() <func-select>` is too important to be optional.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/sdr-formats.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/sdr-formats.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f863c08f1add
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/sdr-formats.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _sdr-formats:
+
+***********
+SDR Formats
+***********
+
+These formats are used for :ref:`SDR <sdr>` interface only.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    pixfmt-sdr-cu08
+    pixfmt-sdr-cu16le
+    pixfmt-sdr-cs08
+    pixfmt-sdr-cs14le
+    pixfmt-sdr-ru12le
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-002.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-002.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..09ca93f91bf7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-002.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+************
+Introduction
+************
+
+Some video capture devices can sample a subsection of a picture and
+shrink or enlarge it to an image of arbitrary size. Next, the devices
+can insert the image into larger one. Some video output devices can crop
+part of an input image, scale it up or down and insert it at an
+arbitrary scan line and horizontal offset into a video signal. We call
+these abilities cropping, scaling and composing.
+
+On a video *capture* device the source is a video signal, and the
+cropping target determine the area actually sampled. The sink is an
+image stored in a memory buffer. The composing area specifies which part
+of the buffer is actually written to by the hardware.
+
+On a video *output* device the source is an image in a memory buffer,
+and the cropping target is a part of an image to be shown on a display.
+The sink is the display or the graphics screen. The application may
+select the part of display where the image should be displayed. The size
+and position of such a window is controlled by the compose target.
+
+Rectangles for all cropping and composing targets are defined even if
+the device does supports neither cropping nor composing. Their size and
+position will be fixed in such a case. If the device does not support
+scaling then the cropping and composing rectangles have the same size.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-003.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-003.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..15cb3b79f12c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-003.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+*****************
+Selection targets
+*****************
+
+
+.. _sel-targets-capture:
+
+.. figure::  selection-api-003_files/selection.*
+    :alt:    selection.png
+    :align:  center
+
+    Cropping and composing targets
+
+    Targets used by a cropping, composing and scaling process
+
+
+
+See :ref:`v4l2-selection-targets` for more information.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-003_files/selection.png b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-003_files/selection.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bfc523eae570
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-003_files/selection.png
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-004.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-004.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d782cd5b2117
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-004.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,137 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+*************
+Configuration
+*************
+
+Applications can use the :ref:`selection API <VIDIOC_G_SELECTION>` to
+select an area in a video signal or a buffer, and to query for default
+settings and hardware limits.
+
+Video hardware can have various cropping, composing and scaling
+limitations. It may only scale up or down, support only discrete scaling
+factors, or have different scaling abilities in the horizontal and
+vertical directions. Also it may not support scaling at all. At the same
+time the cropping/composing rectangles may have to be aligned, and both
+the source and the sink may have arbitrary upper and lower size limits.
+Therefore, as usual, drivers are expected to adjust the requested
+parameters and return the actual values selected. An application can
+control the rounding behaviour using
+:ref:`constraint flags <v4l2-selection-flags>`.
+
+
+Configuration of video capture
+==============================
+
+See figure :ref:`sel-targets-capture` for examples of the selection
+targets available for a video capture device. It is recommended to
+configure the cropping targets before to the composing targets.
+
+The range of coordinates of the top left corner, width and height of
+areas that can be sampled is given by the ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS``
+target. It is recommended for the driver developers to put the top/left
+corner at position ``(0,0)``. The rectangle's coordinates are expressed
+in pixels.
+
+The top left corner, width and height of the source rectangle, that is
+the area actually sampled, is given by the ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP`` target.
+It uses the same coordinate system as ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS``. The
+active cropping area must lie completely inside the capture boundaries.
+The driver may further adjust the requested size and/or position
+according to hardware limitations.
+
+Each capture device has a default source rectangle, given by the
+``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT`` target. This rectangle shall over what the
+driver writer considers the complete picture. Drivers shall set the
+active crop rectangle to the default when the driver is first loaded,
+but not later.
+
+The composing targets refer to a memory buffer. The limits of composing
+coordinates are obtained using ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS``. All
+coordinates are expressed in pixels. The rectangle's top/left corner
+must be located at position ``(0,0)``. The width and height are equal to
+the image size set by :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`.
+
+The part of a buffer into which the image is inserted by the hardware is
+controlled by the ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE`` target. The rectangle's
+coordinates are also expressed in the same coordinate system as the
+bounds rectangle. The composing rectangle must lie completely inside
+bounds rectangle. The driver must adjust the composing rectangle to fit
+to the bounding limits. Moreover, the driver can perform other
+adjustments according to hardware limitations. The application can
+control rounding behaviour using
+:ref:`constraint flags <v4l2-selection-flags>`.
+
+For capture devices the default composing rectangle is queried using
+``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT``. It is usually equal to the bounding
+rectangle.
+
+The part of a buffer that is modified by the hardware is given by
+``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_PADDED``. It contains all pixels defined using
+``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE`` plus all padding data modified by hardware
+during insertion process. All pixels outside this rectangle *must not*
+be changed by the hardware. The content of pixels that lie inside the
+padded area but outside active area is undefined. The application can
+use the padded and active rectangles to detect where the rubbish pixels
+are located and remove them if needed.
+
+
+Configuration of video output
+=============================
+
+For output devices targets and ioctls are used similarly to the video
+capture case. The *composing* rectangle refers to the insertion of an
+image into a video signal. The cropping rectangles refer to a memory
+buffer. It is recommended to configure the composing targets before to
+the cropping targets.
+
+The cropping targets refer to the memory buffer that contains an image
+to be inserted into a video signal or graphical screen. The limits of
+cropping coordinates are obtained using ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS``.
+All coordinates are expressed in pixels. The top/left corner is always
+point ``(0,0)``. The width and height is equal to the image size
+specified using :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl.
+
+The top left corner, width and height of the source rectangle, that is
+the area from which image date are processed by the hardware, is given
+by the ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP``. Its coordinates are expressed in in the
+same coordinate system as the bounds rectangle. The active cropping area
+must lie completely inside the crop boundaries and the driver may
+further adjust the requested size and/or position according to hardware
+limitations.
+
+For output devices the default cropping rectangle is queried using
+``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT``. It is usually equal to the bounding
+rectangle.
+
+The part of a video signal or graphics display where the image is
+inserted by the hardware is controlled by ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE``
+target. The rectangle's coordinates are expressed in pixels. The
+composing rectangle must lie completely inside the bounds rectangle. The
+driver must adjust the area to fit to the bounding limits. Moreover, the
+driver can perform other adjustments according to hardware limitations.
+
+The device has a default composing rectangle, given by the
+``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT`` target. This rectangle shall cover what
+the driver writer considers the complete picture. It is recommended for
+the driver developers to put the top/left corner at position ``(0,0)``.
+Drivers shall set the active composing rectangle to the default one when
+the driver is first loaded.
+
+The devices may introduce additional content to video signal other than
+an image from memory buffers. It includes borders around an image.
+However, such a padded area is driver-dependent feature not covered by
+this document. Driver developers are encouraged to keep padded rectangle
+equal to active one. The padded target is accessed by the
+``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_PADDED`` identifier. It must contain all pixels
+from the ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE`` target.
+
+
+Scaling control
+===============
+
+An application can detect if scaling is performed by comparing the width
+and the height of rectangles obtained using ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP`` and
+``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE`` targets. If these are not equal then the
+scaling is applied. The application can compute the scaling ratios using
+these values.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-005.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-005.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..94731a13efdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-005.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+********************************
+Comparison with old cropping API
+********************************
+
+The selection API was introduced to cope with deficiencies of previous
+:ref:`API <crop>`, that was designed to control simple capture
+devices. Later the cropping API was adopted by video output drivers. The
+ioctls are used to select a part of the display were the video signal is
+inserted. It should be considered as an API abuse because the described
+operation is actually the composing. The selection API makes a clear
+distinction between composing and cropping operations by setting the
+appropriate targets. The V4L2 API lacks any support for composing to and
+cropping from an image inside a memory buffer. The application could
+configure a capture device to fill only a part of an image by abusing
+V4L2 API. Cropping a smaller image from a larger one is achieved by
+setting the field ``bytesperline`` at struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`.
+Introducing an image offsets could be done by modifying field ``m_userptr``
+at struct
+:ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` before calling
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF`. Those operations should be avoided because they are not
+portable (endianness), and do not work for macroblock and Bayer formats
+and mmap buffers. The selection API deals with configuration of buffer
+cropping/composing in a clear, intuitive and portable way. Next, with
+the selection API the concepts of the padded target and constraints
+flags are introduced. Finally, struct :ref:`v4l2_crop <v4l2-crop>`
+and struct :ref:`v4l2_cropcap <v4l2-cropcap>` have no reserved
+fields. Therefore there is no way to extend their functionality. The new
+struct :ref:`v4l2_selection <v4l2-selection>` provides a lot of place
+for future extensions. Driver developers are encouraged to implement
+only selection API. The former cropping API would be simulated using the
+new one.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-006.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-006.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..67e0e9aed9e8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api-006.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+********
+Examples
+********
+
+(A video capture device is assumed; change
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` for other devices; change target to
+``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_*`` family to configure composing area)
+
+Example: Resetting the cropping parameters
+==========================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct v4l2_selection sel = {
+	    .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE,
+	    .target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT,
+	};
+	ret = ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, &sel);
+	if (ret)
+	    exit(-1);
+	sel.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP;
+	ret = ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_SELECTION, &sel);
+	if (ret)
+	    exit(-1);
+
+Setting a composing area on output of size of *at most* half of limit
+placed at a center of a display.
+
+Example: Simple downscaling
+===========================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct v4l2_selection sel = {
+	    .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT,
+	    .target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS,
+	};
+	struct v4l2_rect r;
+
+	ret = ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, &sel);
+	if (ret)
+	    exit(-1);
+	/* setting smaller compose rectangle */
+	r.width = sel.r.width / 2;
+	r.height = sel.r.height / 2;
+	r.left = sel.r.width / 4;
+	r.top = sel.r.height / 4;
+	sel.r = r;
+	sel.target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE;
+	sel.flags = V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE;
+	ret = ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_SELECTION, &sel);
+	if (ret)
+	    exit(-1);
+
+A video output device is assumed; change ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT``
+for other devices
+
+Example: Querying for scaling factors
+=====================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct v4l2_selection compose = {
+	    .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT,
+	    .target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE,
+	};
+	struct v4l2_selection crop = {
+	    .type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT,
+	    .target = V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP,
+	};
+	double hscale, vscale;
+
+	ret = ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, &compose);
+	if (ret)
+	    exit(-1);
+	ret = ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, &crop);
+	if (ret)
+	    exit(-1);
+
+	/* computing scaling factors */
+	hscale = (double)compose.r.width / crop.r.width;
+	vscale = (double)compose.r.height / crop.r.height;
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..81ea52d785b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selection-api.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _selection-api:
+
+API for cropping, composing and scaling
+=======================================
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    selection-api-002
+    selection-api-003
+    selection-api-004
+    selection-api-005
+    selection-api-006
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selections-common.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selections-common.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..69dbce4e6e47
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/selections-common.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _v4l2-selections-common:
+
+Common selection definitions
+============================
+
+While the :ref:`V4L2 selection API <selection-api>` and
+:ref:`V4L2 subdev selection APIs <v4l2-subdev-selections>` are very
+similar, there's one fundamental difference between the two. On
+sub-device API, the selection rectangle refers to the media bus format,
+and is bound to a sub-device's pad. On the V4L2 interface the selection
+rectangles refer to the in-memory pixel format.
+
+This section defines the common definitions of the selection interfaces
+on the two APIs.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    v4l2-selection-targets
+    v4l2-selection-flags
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/standard.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/standard.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c4f678f545ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/standard.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _standard:
+
+***************
+Video Standards
+***************
+
+Video devices typically support one or more different video standards or
+variations of standards. Each video input and output may support another
+set of standards. This set is reported by the ``std`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` and struct
+:ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT` ioctls, respectively.
+
+V4L2 defines one bit for each analog video standard currently in use
+worldwide, and sets aside bits for driver defined standards, e. g.
+hybrid standards to watch NTSC video tapes on PAL TVs and vice versa.
+Applications can use the predefined bits to select a particular
+standard, although presenting the user a menu of supported standards is
+preferred. To enumerate and query the attributes of the supported
+standards applications use the :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMSTD`
+ioctl.
+
+Many of the defined standards are actually just variations of a few
+major standards. The hardware may in fact not distinguish between them,
+or do so internal and switch automatically. Therefore enumerated
+standards also contain sets of one or more standard bits.
+
+Assume a hypothetic tuner capable of demodulating B/PAL, G/PAL and I/PAL
+signals. The first enumerated standard is a set of B and G/PAL, switched
+automatically depending on the selected radio frequency in UHF or VHF
+band. Enumeration gives a "PAL-B/G" or "PAL-I" choice. Similar a
+Composite input may collapse standards, enumerating "PAL-B/G/H/I",
+"NTSC-M" and "SECAM-D/K". [#f1]_
+
+To query and select the standard used by the current video input or
+output applications call the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>` ioctl, respectively. The
+*received* standard can be sensed with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYSTD` ioctl.
+
+..note:: The parameter of all these ioctls is a pointer to a
+   :ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>` type (a standard set), *not* an
+   index into the standard enumeration. Drivers must implement all video
+   standard ioctls when the device has one or more video inputs or outputs.
+
+Special rules apply to devices such as USB cameras where the notion of
+video standards makes little sense. More generally for any capture or
+output device which is:
+
+-  incapable of capturing fields or frames at the nominal rate of the
+   video standard, or
+
+-  that does not support the video standard formats at all.
+
+Here the driver shall set the ``std`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` and struct
+:ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>` to zero and the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYSTD` and :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMSTD` ioctls
+shall return the ``ENOTTY`` error code or the ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+Applications can make use of the :ref:`input-capabilities` and
+:ref:`output-capabilities` flags to determine whether the video
+standard ioctls can be used with the given input or output.
+
+Example: Information about the current video standard
+=====================================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    v4l2_std_id std_id;
+    struct v4l2_standard standard;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_STD, &std_id)) {
+	/* Note when VIDIOC_ENUMSTD always returns ENOTTY this
+	   is no video device or it falls under the USB exception,
+	   and VIDIOC_G_STD returning ENOTTY is no error. */
+
+	perror("VIDIOC_G_STD");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    memset(&standard, 0, sizeof(standard));
+    standard.index = 0;
+
+    while (0 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_ENUMSTD, &standard)) {
+	if (standard.id & std_id) {
+	       printf("Current video standard: %s\\n", standard.name);
+	       exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
+	}
+
+	standard.index++;
+    }
+
+    /* EINVAL indicates the end of the enumeration, which cannot be
+       empty unless this device falls under the USB exception. */
+
+    if (errno == EINVAL || standard.index == 0) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_ENUMSTD");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+Example: Listing the video standards supported by the current input
+===================================================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_input input;
+    struct v4l2_standard standard;
+
+    memset(&input, 0, sizeof(input));
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_INPUT, &input.index)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_G_INPUT");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT, &input)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_ENUM_INPUT");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    printf("Current input %s supports:\\n", input.name);
+
+    memset(&standard, 0, sizeof(standard));
+    standard.index = 0;
+
+    while (0 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_ENUMSTD, &standard)) {
+	if (standard.id & input.std)
+	    printf("%s\\n", standard.name);
+
+	standard.index++;
+    }
+
+    /* EINVAL indicates the end of the enumeration, which cannot be
+       empty unless this device falls under the USB exception. */
+
+    if (errno != EINVAL || standard.index == 0) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_ENUMSTD");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+Example: Selecting a new video standard
+=======================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_input input;
+    v4l2_std_id std_id;
+
+    memset(&input, 0, sizeof(input));
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_INPUT, &input.index)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_G_INPUT");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT, &input)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_ENUM_INPUT");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    if (0 == (input.std & V4L2_STD_PAL_BG)) {
+	fprintf(stderr, "Oops. B/G PAL is not supported.\\n");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    /* Note this is also supposed to work when only B
+       or G/PAL is supported. */
+
+    std_id = V4L2_STD_PAL_BG;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_STD, &std_id)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_S_STD");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+.. [#f1]
+   Some users are already confused by technical terms PAL, NTSC and
+   SECAM. There is no point asking them to distinguish between B, G, D,
+   or K when the software or hardware can do that automatically.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/streaming-par.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/streaming-par.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b07b0f0b35d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/streaming-par.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _streaming-par:
+
+********************
+Streaming Parameters
+********************
+
+Streaming parameters are intended to optimize the video capture process
+as well as I/O. Presently applications can request a high quality
+capture mode with the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_PARM <VIDIOC_G_PARM>` ioctl.
+
+The current video standard determines a nominal number of frames per
+second. If less than this number of frames is to be captured or output,
+applications can request frame skipping or duplicating on the driver
+side. This is especially useful when using the
+:ref:`read() <func-read>` or :ref:`write() <func-write>`, which are
+not augmented by timestamps or sequence counters, and to avoid
+unnecessary data copying.
+
+Finally these ioctls can be used to determine the number of buffers used
+internally by a driver in read/write mode. For implications see the
+section discussing the :ref:`read() <func-read>` function.
+
+To get and set the streaming parameters applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_PARM <VIDIOC_G_PARM>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_PARM <VIDIOC_G_PARM>` ioctl, respectively. They take
+a pointer to a struct :ref:`v4l2_streamparm <v4l2-streamparm>`, which
+contains a union holding separate parameters for input and output
+devices.
+
+These ioctls are optional, drivers need not implement them. If so, they
+return the ``EINVAL`` error code.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/subdev-formats.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/subdev-formats.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6dbb27b09c34
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/subdev-formats.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,11688 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-format:
+
+Media Bus Formats
+=================
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-framefmt:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_mbus_framefmt
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``width``
+
+       -  Image width, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``height``
+
+       -  Image height, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``code``
+
+       -  Format code, from enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_mbus_pixelcode <v4l2-mbus-pixelcode>`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``field``
+
+       -  Field order, from enum :ref:`v4l2_field <v4l2-field>`. See
+	  :ref:`field-order` for details.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``colorspace``
+
+       -  Image colorspace, from enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_colorspace <v4l2-colorspace>`. See
+	  :ref:`colorspaces` for details.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding <v4l2-ycbcr-encoding>`
+
+       -  ``ycbcr_enc``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by
+	  the driver for capture streams and by the application for output
+	  streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_quantization <v4l2-quantization>`
+
+       -  ``quantization``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by
+	  the driver for capture streams and by the application for output
+	  streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_xfer_func <v4l2-xfer-func>`
+
+       -  ``xfer_func``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``colorspace`` and must be set by
+	  the driver for capture streams and by the application for output
+	  streams, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [11]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-pixelcode:
+
+Media Bus Pixel Codes
+---------------------
+
+The media bus pixel codes describe image formats as flowing over
+physical busses (both between separate physical components and inside
+SoC devices). This should not be confused with the V4L2 pixel formats
+that describe, using four character codes, image formats as stored in
+memory.
+
+While there is a relationship between image formats on busses and image
+formats in memory (a raw Bayer image won't be magically converted to
+JPEG just by storing it to memory), there is no one-to-one
+correspondance between them.
+
+
+Packed RGB Formats
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Those formats transfer pixel data as red, green and blue components. The
+format code is made of the following information.
+
+-  The red, green and blue components order code, as encoded in a pixel
+   sample. Possible values are RGB and BGR.
+
+-  The number of bits per component, for each component. The values can
+   be different for all components. Common values are 555 and 565.
+
+-  The number of bus samples per pixel. Pixels that are wider than the
+   bus width must be transferred in multiple samples. Common values are
+   1 and 2.
+
+-  The bus width.
+
+-  For formats where the total number of bits per pixel is smaller than
+   the number of bus samples per pixel times the bus width, a padding
+   value stating if the bytes are padded in their most high order bits
+   (PADHI) or low order bits (PADLO). A "C" prefix is used for
+   component-wise padding in the most high order bits (CPADHI) or low
+   order bits (CPADLO) of each separate component.
+
+-  For formats where the number of bus samples per pixel is larger than
+   1, an endianness value stating if the pixel is transferred MSB first
+   (BE) or LSB first (LE).
+
+For instance, a format where pixels are encoded as 5-bits red, 5-bits
+green and 5-bit blue values padded on the high bit, transferred as 2
+8-bit samples per pixel with the most significant bits (padding, red and
+half of the green value) transferred first will be named
+``MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE``.
+
+The following tables list existing packed RGB formats.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-rgb:
+
+.. flat-table:: RGB formats
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`31` Data organization
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Bit
+
+       -  31
+
+       -  30
+
+       -  29
+
+       -  28
+
+       -  27
+
+       -  26
+
+       -  25
+
+       -  24
+
+       -  23
+
+       -  22
+
+       -  21
+
+       -  20
+
+       -  19
+
+       -  18
+
+       -  17
+
+       -  16
+
+       -  15
+
+       -  14
+
+       -  13
+
+       -  12
+
+       -  11
+
+       -  10
+
+       -  9
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB444-1X12:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_1X12
+
+       -  0x1016
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB444-2X8-PADHI-BE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_2X8_PADHI_BE
+
+       -  0x1001
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB444-2X8-PADHI-LE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB444_2X8_PADHI_LE
+
+       -  0x1002
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB555-2X8-PADHI-BE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_BE
+
+       -  0x1003
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB555-2X8-PADHI-LE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB555_2X8_PADHI_LE
+
+       -  0x1004
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB565-1X16:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_1X16
+
+       -  0x1017
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-BGR565-2X8-BE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR565_2X8_BE
+
+       -  0x1005
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-BGR565-2X8-LE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR565_2X8_LE
+
+       -  0x1006
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB565-2X8-BE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_BE
+
+       -  0x1007
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB565-2X8-LE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB565_2X8_LE
+
+       -  0x1008
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 20
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB666-1X18:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X18
+
+       -  0x1009
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RBG888-1X24:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RBG888_1X24
+
+       -  0x100e
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB666-1X24_CPADHI:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X24_CPADHI
+
+       -  0x1015
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-BGR888-1X24:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_BGR888_1X24
+
+       -  0x1013
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-GBR888-1X24:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_GBR888_1X24
+
+       -  0x1014
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-1X24:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X24
+
+       -  0x100a
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-2X12-BE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_BE
+
+       -  0x100b
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+    -  .. row 28
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-2X12-LE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_2X12_LE
+
+       -  0x100c
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 30
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-ARGB888-1X32:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_ARGB888_1X32
+
+       -  0x100d
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-1X32-PADHI:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X32_PADHI
+
+       -  0x100f
+
+       -
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+
+On LVDS buses, usually each sample is transferred serialized in seven
+time slots per pixel clock, on three (18-bit) or four (24-bit)
+differential data pairs at the same time. The remaining bits are used
+for control signals as defined by SPWG/PSWG/VESA or JEIDA standards. The
+24-bit RGB format serialized in seven time slots on four lanes using
+JEIDA defined bit mapping will be named
+``MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_JEIDA``, for example.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-rgb-lvds:
+
+.. flat-table:: LVDS RGB formats
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`3` Data organization
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Timeslot
+
+       -  Lane
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB666-1X7X3-SPWG:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB666_1X7X3_SPWG
+
+       -  0x1010
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  3
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  4
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  5
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  6
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-1X7X4-SPWG:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_SPWG
+
+       -  0x1011
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  3
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  4
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  5
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  6
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-RGB888-1X7X4-JEIDA:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_RGB888_1X7X4_JEIDA
+
+       -  0x1012
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  1
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+    -  .. row 19
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  2
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+    -  .. row 20
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  3
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+    -  .. row 21
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  4
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+    -  .. row 22
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  5
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+    -  .. row 23
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  6
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+
+
+Bayer Formats
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Those formats transfer pixel data as red, green and blue components. The
+format code is made of the following information.
+
+-  The red, green and blue components order code, as encoded in a pixel
+   sample. The possible values are shown in :ref:`bayer-patterns`.
+
+-  The number of bits per pixel component. All components are
+   transferred on the same number of bits. Common values are 8, 10 and
+   12.
+
+-  The compression (optional). If the pixel components are ALAW- or
+   DPCM-compressed, a mention of the compression scheme and the number
+   of bits per compressed pixel component.
+
+-  The number of bus samples per pixel. Pixels that are wider than the
+   bus width must be transferred in multiple samples. Common values are
+   1 and 2.
+
+-  The bus width.
+
+-  For formats where the total number of bits per pixel is smaller than
+   the number of bus samples per pixel times the bus width, a padding
+   value stating if the bytes are padded in their most high order bits
+   (PADHI) or low order bits (PADLO).
+
+-  For formats where the number of bus samples per pixel is larger than
+   1, an endianness value stating if the pixel is transferred MSB first
+   (BE) or LSB first (LE).
+
+For instance, a format with uncompressed 10-bit Bayer components
+arranged in a red, green, green, blue pattern transferred as 2 8-bit
+samples per pixel with the least significant bits transferred first will
+be named ``MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_2X8_PADHI_LE``.
+
+
+.. _bayer-patterns:
+
+.. figure::  subdev-formats_files/bayer.*
+    :alt:    bayer.png
+    :align:  center
+
+    **Figure 4.8 Bayer Patterns**
+
+
+
+The following table lists existing packed Bayer formats. The data
+organization is given as an example for the first pixel only.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-bayer:
+
+.. flat-table:: Bayer Formats
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`11` Data organization
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Bit
+
+       -  11
+
+       -  10
+
+       -  9
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR8_1X8
+
+       -  0x3001
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGBRG8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG8_1X8
+
+       -  0x3013
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGRBG8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG8_1X8
+
+       -  0x3002
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SRGGB8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB8_1X8
+
+       -  0x3014
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-ALAW8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_ALAW8_1X8
+
+       -  0x3015
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGBRG10-ALAW8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_ALAW8_1X8
+
+       -  0x3016
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGRBG10-ALAW8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_ALAW8_1X8
+
+       -  0x3017
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SRGGB10-ALAW8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_ALAW8_1X8
+
+       -  0x3018
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-DPCM8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_DPCM8_1X8
+
+       -  0x300b
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGBRG10-DPCM8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_DPCM8_1X8
+
+       -  0x300c
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGRBG10-DPCM8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_DPCM8_1X8
+
+       -  0x3009
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SRGGB10-DPCM8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_DPCM8_1X8
+
+       -  0x300d
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-2X8-PADHI-BE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_BE
+
+       -  0x3003
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`8`
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-2X8-PADHI-LE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADHI_LE
+
+       -  0x3004
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`8`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-2X8-PADLO-BE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_BE
+
+       -  0x3005
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+    -  .. row 20
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-2X8-PADLO-LE:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_2X8_PADLO_LE
+
+       -  0x3006
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. row 22
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR10-1X10:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR10_1X10
+
+       -  0x3007
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGBRG10-1X10:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG10_1X10
+
+       -  0x300e
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGRBG10-1X10:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG10_1X10
+
+       -  0x300a
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SRGGB10-1X10:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB10_1X10
+
+       -  0x300f
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SBGGR12-1X12:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SBGGR12_1X12
+
+       -  0x3008
+
+       -
+       -  b\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  b\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGBRG12-1X12:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGBRG12_1X12
+
+       -  0x3010
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SGRBG12-1X12:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SGRBG12_1X12
+
+       -  0x3011
+
+       -
+       -  g\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  g\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-SRGGB12-1X12:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_SRGGB12_1X12
+
+       -  0x3012
+
+       -
+       -  r\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  r\ :sub:`0`
+
+
+
+Packed YUV Formats
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Those data formats transfer pixel data as (possibly downsampled) Y, U
+and V components. Some formats include dummy bits in some of their
+samples and are collectively referred to as "YDYC" (Y-Dummy-Y-Chroma)
+formats. One cannot rely on the values of these dummy bits as those are
+undefined.
+
+The format code is made of the following information.
+
+-  The Y, U and V components order code, as transferred on the bus.
+   Possible values are YUYV, UYVY, YVYU and VYUY for formats with no
+   dummy bit, and YDYUYDYV, YDYVYDYU, YUYDYVYD and YVYDYUYD for YDYC
+   formats.
+
+-  The number of bits per pixel component. All components are
+   transferred on the same number of bits. Common values are 8, 10 and
+   12.
+
+-  The number of bus samples per pixel. Pixels that are wider than the
+   bus width must be transferred in multiple samples. Common values are
+   1, 1.5 (encoded as 1_5) and 2.
+
+-  The bus width. When the bus width is larger than the number of bits
+   per pixel component, several components are packed in a single bus
+   sample. The components are ordered as specified by the order code,
+   with components on the left of the code transferred in the high order
+   bits. Common values are 8 and 16.
+
+For instance, a format where pixels are encoded as 8-bit YUV values
+downsampled to 4:2:2 and transferred as 2 8-bit bus samples per pixel in
+the U, Y, V, Y order will be named ``MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8``.
+
+:ref:`v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-yuv8` lists existing packed YUV formats and
+describes the organization of each pixel data in each sample. When a
+format pattern is split across multiple samples each of the samples in
+the pattern is described.
+
+The role of each bit transferred over the bus is identified by one of
+the following codes.
+
+-  y\ :sub:`x` for luma component bit number x
+
+-  u\ :sub:`x` for blue chroma component bit number x
+
+-  v\ :sub:`x` for red chroma component bit number x
+
+-  a\ :sub:`x` for alpha component bit number x
+
+-  - for non-available bits (for positions higher than the bus width)
+
+-  d for dummy bits
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-yuv8:
+
+.. flat-table:: YUV Formats
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`31` Data organization
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Bit
+
+       -  31
+
+       -  30
+
+       -  29
+
+       -  28
+
+       -  27
+
+       -  26
+
+       -  25
+
+       -  24
+
+       -  23
+
+       -  22
+
+       -  21
+
+       -  10
+
+       -  19
+
+       -  18
+
+       -  17
+
+       -  16
+
+       -  15
+
+       -  14
+
+       -  13
+
+       -  12
+
+       -  11
+
+       -  10
+
+       -  9
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-Y8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y8_1X8
+
+       -  0x2001
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UV8-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UV8_1X8
+
+       -  0x2015
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY8-1_5X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1_5X8
+
+       -  0x2002
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY8-1_5X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1_5X8
+
+       -  0x2003
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV8-1_5X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1_5X8
+
+       -  0x2004
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 19
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 20
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 21
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 22
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 23
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU8-1_5X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1_5X8
+
+       -  0x2005
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 25
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 26
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 27
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 28
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 29
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY8-2X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_2X8
+
+       -  0x2006
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 31
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 32
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 33
+
+       -
+       -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY8-2X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_2X8
+
+       -  0x2007
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 35
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 36
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 37
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV8-2X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_2X8
+
+       -  0x2008
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 39
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 40
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 41
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU8-2X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_2X8
+
+       -  0x2009
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 43
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 44
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 45
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-Y10-1X10:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y10_1X10
+
+       -  0x200a
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY10-2X10:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_2X10
+
+       -  0x2018
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 48
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 49
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 50
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY10-2X10:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY10_2X10
+
+       -  0x2019
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 52
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 53
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 54
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV10-2X10:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV10_2X10
+
+       -  0x200b
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 56
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 57
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 58
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU10-2X10:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU10_2X10
+
+       -  0x200c
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 60
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 61
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 62
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-Y12-1X12:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_Y12_1X12
+
+       -  0x2013
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY12-2X12:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY12_2X12
+
+       -  0x201c
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 65
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 66
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 67
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY12-2X12:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY12_2X12
+
+       -  0x201d
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 69
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 70
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 71
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV12-2X12:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV12_2X12
+
+       -  0x201e
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 73
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 74
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 75
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU12-2X12:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU12_2X12
+
+       -  0x201f
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 77
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 78
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 79
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY8-1X16:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY8_1X16
+
+       -  0x200f
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 81
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY8-1X16:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY8_1X16
+
+       -  0x2010
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 83
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV8-1X16:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV8_1X16
+
+       -  0x2011
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 85
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU8-1X16:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU8_1X16
+
+       -  0x2012
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 87
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YDYUYDYV8-1X16:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YDYUYDYV8_1X16
+
+       -  0x2014
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+    -  .. row 89
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
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+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 90
+
+       -
+       -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  -
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+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+       -  d
+
+    -  .. row 91
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY10-1X20:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY10_1X20
+
+       -  0x201a
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 93
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY10-1X20:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY10_1X20
+
+       -  0x201b
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 95
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV10-1X20:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV10_1X20
+
+       -  0x200d
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 97
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU10-1X20:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU10_1X20
+
+       -  0x200e
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 99
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VUY8-1X24:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VUY8_1X24
+
+       -  0x201a
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUV8-1X24:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV8_1X24
+
+       -  0x2025
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-UYVY12-1X24:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_UYVY12_1X24
+
+       -  0x2020
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 103
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-VYUY12-1X24:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_VYUY12_1X24
+
+       -  0x2021
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 105
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUYV12-1X24:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUYV12_1X24
+
+       -  0x2022
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 107
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YVYU12-1X24:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YVYU12_1X24
+
+       -  0x2023
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. row 109
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`11`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`10`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-YUV10-1X30:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_YUV10_1X30
+
+       -  0x2016
+
+       -
+       -  -
+
+       -  -
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`9`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`8`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-AYUV8-1X32:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AYUV8_1X32
+
+       -  0x2017
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  y\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  u\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+
+
+HSV/HSL Formats
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Those formats transfer pixel data as RGB values in a
+cylindrical-coordinate system using Hue-Saturation-Value or
+Hue-Saturation-Lightness components. The format code is made of the
+following information.
+
+-  The hue, saturation, value or lightness and optional alpha components
+   order code, as encoded in a pixel sample. The only currently
+   supported value is AHSV.
+
+-  The number of bits per component, for each component. The values can
+   be different for all components. The only currently supported value
+   is 8888.
+
+-  The number of bus samples per pixel. Pixels that are wider than the
+   bus width must be transferred in multiple samples. The only currently
+   supported value is 1.
+
+-  The bus width.
+
+-  For formats where the total number of bits per pixel is smaller than
+   the number of bus samples per pixel times the bus width, a padding
+   value stating if the bytes are padded in their most high order bits
+   (PADHI) or low order bits (PADLO).
+
+-  For formats where the number of bus samples per pixel is larger than
+   1, an endianness value stating if the pixel is transferred MSB first
+   (BE) or LSB first (LE).
+
+The following table lists existing HSV/HSL formats.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-hsv:
+
+.. flat-table:: HSV/HSL formats
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`31` Data organization
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Bit
+
+       -  31
+
+       -  30
+
+       -  29
+
+       -  28
+
+       -  27
+
+       -  26
+
+       -  25
+
+       -  24
+
+       -  23
+
+       -  22
+
+       -  21
+
+       -  20
+
+       -  19
+
+       -  18
+
+       -  17
+
+       -  16
+
+       -  15
+
+       -  14
+
+       -  13
+
+       -  12
+
+       -  11
+
+       -  10
+
+       -  9
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  7
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  0
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-AHSV8888-1X32:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_AHSV8888_1X32
+
+       -  0x6001
+
+       -
+       -  a\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  a\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  h\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  h\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  h\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  h\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  h\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  h\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  h\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  h\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  s\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  s\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  s\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  s\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  s\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  s\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  s\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  s\ :sub:`0`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`7`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`6`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`5`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`4`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`3`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`2`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`1`
+
+       -  v\ :sub:`0`
+
+
+
+JPEG Compressed Formats
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Those data formats consist of an ordered sequence of 8-bit bytes
+obtained from JPEG compression process. Additionally to the ``_JPEG``
+postfix the format code is made of the following information.
+
+-  The number of bus samples per entropy encoded byte.
+
+-  The bus width.
+
+For instance, for a JPEG baseline process and an 8-bit bus width the
+format will be named ``MEDIA_BUS_FMT_JPEG_1X8``.
+
+The following table lists existing JPEG compressed formats.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-jpeg:
+
+.. flat-table:: JPEG Formats
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -  Remarks
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-JPEG-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_JPEG_1X8
+
+       -  0x4001
+
+       -  Besides of its usage for the parallel bus this format is
+	  recommended for transmission of JPEG data over MIPI CSI bus using
+	  the User Defined 8-bit Data types.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-vendor-spec-fmts:
+
+Vendor and Device Specific Formats
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This section lists complex data formats that are either vendor or device
+specific.
+
+The following table lists the existing vendor and device specific
+formats.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-mbus-pixelcode-vendor-specific:
+
+.. flat-table:: Vendor and device specific formats
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Identifier
+
+       -  Code
+
+       -  Comments
+
+    -  .. _MEDIA-BUS-FMT-S5C-UYVY-JPEG-1X8:
+
+       -  MEDIA_BUS_FMT_S5C_UYVY_JPEG_1X8
+
+       -  0x5001
+
+       -  Interleaved raw UYVY and JPEG image format with embedded meta-data
+	  used by Samsung S3C73MX camera sensors.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/subdev-formats_files/bayer.png b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/subdev-formats_files/bayer.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9b15fb22e817
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/subdev-formats_files/bayer.png
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/tuner.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/tuner.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..37eb4b9b95fb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/tuner.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _tuner:
+
+*********************
+Tuners and Modulators
+*********************
+
+
+Tuners
+======
+
+Video input devices can have one or more tuners demodulating a RF
+signal. Each tuner is associated with one or more video inputs,
+depending on the number of RF connectors on the tuner. The ``type``
+field of the respective struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>`
+returned by the :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` ioctl is
+set to ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER`` and its ``tuner`` field contains the
+index number of the tuner.
+
+Radio input devices have exactly one tuner with index zero, no video
+inputs.
+
+To query and change tuner properties applications use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_TUNER <VIDIOC_G_TUNER>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_TUNER <VIDIOC_G_TUNER>` ioctls, respectively. The
+struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` returned by :ref:`VIDIOC_G_TUNER <VIDIOC_G_TUNER>`
+also contains signal status information applicable when the tuner of the
+current video or radio input is queried.
+
+.. note:: :ref:`VIDIOC_S_TUNER <VIDIOC_G_TUNER>` does not switch the
+   current tuner, when there is more than one at all. The tuner is solely
+   determined by the current video input. Drivers must support both ioctls
+   and set the ``V4L2_CAP_TUNER`` flag in the struct :ref:`v4l2_capability
+   <v4l2-capability>` returned by the :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl when the
+   device has one or more tuners.
+
+
+Modulators
+==========
+
+Video output devices can have one or more modulators, uh, modulating a
+video signal for radiation or connection to the antenna input of a TV
+set or video recorder. Each modulator is associated with one or more
+video outputs, depending on the number of RF connectors on the
+modulator. The ``type`` field of the respective struct
+:ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT` ioctl is set to
+``V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_MODULATOR`` and its ``modulator`` field contains the
+index number of the modulator.
+
+Radio output devices have exactly one modulator with index zero, no
+video outputs.
+
+A video or radio device cannot support both a tuner and a modulator. Two
+separate device nodes will have to be used for such hardware, one that
+supports the tuner functionality and one that supports the modulator
+functionality. The reason is a limitation with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` ioctl where you
+cannot specify whether the frequency is for a tuner or a modulator.
+
+To query and change modulator properties applications use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` ioctl. Note that
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` does not switch the current modulator, when there
+is more than one at all. The modulator is solely determined by the
+current video output. Drivers must support both ioctls and set the
+``V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR`` flag in the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl when the device has
+one or more modulators.
+
+
+Radio Frequency
+===============
+
+To get and set the tuner or modulator radio frequency applications use
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` ioctl which both take
+a pointer to a struct :ref:`v4l2_frequency <v4l2-frequency>`. These
+ioctls are used for TV and radio devices alike. Drivers must support
+both ioctls when the tuner or modulator ioctls are supported, or when
+the device is a radio device.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/user-func.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/user-func.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3e0413b83a33
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/user-func.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _user-func:
+
+******************
+Function Reference
+******************
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    func-close
+    func-ioctl
+    vidioc-create-bufs
+    vidioc-cropcap
+    vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info
+    vidioc-dbg-g-register
+    vidioc-decoder-cmd
+    vidioc-dqevent
+    vidioc-dv-timings-cap
+    vidioc-encoder-cmd
+    vidioc-enumaudio
+    vidioc-enumaudioout
+    vidioc-enum-dv-timings
+    vidioc-enum-fmt
+    vidioc-enum-framesizes
+    vidioc-enum-frameintervals
+    vidioc-enum-freq-bands
+    vidioc-enuminput
+    vidioc-enumoutput
+    vidioc-enumstd
+    vidioc-expbuf
+    vidioc-g-audio
+    vidioc-g-audioout
+    vidioc-g-crop
+    vidioc-g-ctrl
+    vidioc-g-dv-timings
+    vidioc-g-edid
+    vidioc-g-enc-index
+    vidioc-g-ext-ctrls
+    vidioc-g-fbuf
+    vidioc-g-fmt
+    vidioc-g-frequency
+    vidioc-g-input
+    vidioc-g-jpegcomp
+    vidioc-g-modulator
+    vidioc-g-output
+    vidioc-g-parm
+    vidioc-g-priority
+    vidioc-g-selection
+    vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap
+    vidioc-g-std
+    vidioc-g-tuner
+    vidioc-log-status
+    vidioc-overlay
+    vidioc-prepare-buf
+    vidioc-qbuf
+    vidioc-querybuf
+    vidioc-querycap
+    vidioc-queryctrl
+    vidioc-query-dv-timings
+    vidioc-querystd
+    vidioc-reqbufs
+    vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek
+    vidioc-streamon
+    vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval
+    vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size
+    vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code
+    vidioc-subdev-g-crop
+    vidioc-subdev-g-fmt
+    vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval
+    vidioc-subdev-g-selection
+    vidioc-subscribe-event
+    func-mmap
+    func-munmap
+    func-open
+    func-poll
+    func-read
+    func-select
+    func-write
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/userp.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/userp.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1d8b14bd4cdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/userp.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _userp:
+
+*****************************
+Streaming I/O (User Pointers)
+*****************************
+
+Input and output devices support this I/O method when the
+``V4L2_CAP_STREAMING`` flag in the ``capabilities`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl is set. If the
+particular user pointer method (not only memory mapping) is supported
+must be determined by calling the :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl
+with the memory type set to ``V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR``.
+
+This I/O method combines advantages of the read/write and memory mapping
+methods. Buffers (planes) are allocated by the application itself, and
+can reside for example in virtual or shared memory. Only pointers to
+data are exchanged, these pointers and meta-information are passed in
+struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` (or in struct
+:ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` in the multi-planar API case). The
+driver must be switched into user pointer I/O mode by calling the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` with the desired buffer type.
+No buffers (planes) are allocated beforehand, consequently they are not
+indexed and cannot be queried like mapped buffers with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF <VIDIOC_QUERYBUF>` ioctl.
+
+Example: Initiating streaming I/O with user pointers
+====================================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_requestbuffers reqbuf;
+
+    memset (&reqbuf, 0, sizeof (reqbuf));
+    reqbuf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+    reqbuf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR;
+
+    if (ioctl (fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &reqbuf) == -1) {
+	if (errno == EINVAL)
+	    printf ("Video capturing or user pointer streaming is not supported\\n");
+	else
+	    perror ("VIDIOC_REQBUFS");
+
+	exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+Buffer (plane) addresses and sizes are passed on the fly with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. Although buffers are commonly
+cycled, applications can pass different addresses and sizes at each
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` call. If required by the hardware the
+driver swaps memory pages within physical memory to create a continuous
+area of memory. This happens transparently to the application in the
+virtual memory subsystem of the kernel. When buffer pages have been
+swapped out to disk they are brought back and finally locked in physical
+memory for DMA. [#f1]_
+
+Filled or displayed buffers are dequeued with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl. The driver can unlock the
+memory pages at any time between the completion of the DMA and this
+ioctl. The memory is also unlocked when
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` is called,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS`, or when the device is closed.
+Applications must take care not to free buffers without dequeuing. For
+once, the buffers remain locked until further, wasting physical memory.
+Second the driver will not be notified when the memory is returned to
+the application's free list and subsequently reused for other purposes,
+possibly completing the requested DMA and overwriting valuable data.
+
+For capturing applications it is customary to enqueue a number of empty
+buffers, to start capturing and enter the read loop. Here the
+application waits until a filled buffer can be dequeued, and re-enqueues
+the buffer when the data is no longer needed. Output applications fill
+and enqueue buffers, when enough buffers are stacked up output is
+started. In the write loop, when the application runs out of free
+buffers it must wait until an empty buffer can be dequeued and reused.
+Two methods exist to suspend execution of the application until one or
+more buffers can be dequeued. By default :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF
+<VIDIOC_QBUF>` blocks when no buffer is in the outgoing queue. When the
+``O_NONBLOCK`` flag was given to the :ref:`open() <func-open>` function,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` returns immediately with an ``EAGAIN``
+error code when no buffer is available. The :ref:`select()
+<func-select>` or :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` function are always
+available.
+
+To start and stop capturing or output applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` ioctl.
+
+.. note:: ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` removes all buffers from
+   both queues and unlocks all buffers as a side effect. Since there is no
+   notion of doing anything "now" on a multitasking system, if an
+   application needs to synchronize with another event it should examine
+   the struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` ``timestamp`` of captured or
+   outputted buffers.
+
+Drivers implementing user pointer I/O must support the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS <VIDIOC_REQBUFS>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>`, :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>`
+and :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` ioctls, the
+:ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` function. [#f2]_
+
+.. [#f1]
+   We expect that frequently used buffers are typically not swapped out.
+   Anyway, the process of swapping, locking or generating scatter-gather
+   lists may be time consuming. The delay can be masked by the depth of
+   the incoming buffer queue, and perhaps by maintaining caches assuming
+   a buffer will be soon enqueued again. On the other hand, to optimize
+   memory usage drivers can limit the number of buffers locked in
+   advance and recycle the most recently used buffers first. Of course,
+   the pages of empty buffers in the incoming queue need not be saved to
+   disk. Output buffers must be saved on the incoming and outgoing queue
+   because an application may share them with other processes.
+
+.. [#f2]
+   At the driver level :ref:`select() <func-select>` and :ref:`poll() <func-poll>` are
+   the same, and :ref:`select() <func-select>` is too important to be optional.
+   The rest should be evident.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2-selection-flags.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2-selection-flags.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ce3731faf5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2-selection-flags.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _v4l2-selection-flags:
+
+***************
+Selection flags
+***************
+
+
+.. _v4l2-selection-flags-table:
+
+.. flat-table:: Selection flag definitions
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Flag name
+
+       -  id
+
+       -  Definition
+
+       -  Valid for V4L2
+
+       -  Valid for V4L2 subdev
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE``
+
+       -  (1 << 0)
+
+       -  Suggest the driver it should choose greater or equal rectangle (in
+	  size) than was requested. Albeit the driver may choose a lesser
+	  size, it will only do so due to hardware limitations. Without this
+	  flag (and ``V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE``) the behaviour is to choose the
+	  closest possible rectangle.
+
+       -  Yes
+
+       -  Yes
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE``
+
+       -  (1 << 1)
+
+       -  Suggest the driver it should choose lesser or equal rectangle (in
+	  size) than was requested. Albeit the driver may choose a greater
+	  size, it will only do so due to hardware limitations.
+
+       -  Yes
+
+       -  Yes
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_FLAG_KEEP_CONFIG``
+
+       -  (1 << 2)
+
+       -  The configuration must not be propagated to any further processing
+	  steps. If this flag is not given, the configuration is propagated
+	  inside the subdevice to all further processing steps.
+
+       -  No
+
+       -  Yes
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2-selection-targets.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2-selection-targets.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7519099a50cd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2-selection-targets.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _v4l2-selection-targets:
+
+*****************
+Selection targets
+*****************
+
+The precise meaning of the selection targets may be dependent on which
+of the two interfaces they are used.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-selection-targets-table:
+
+.. flat-table:: Selection target definitions
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Target name
+
+       -  id
+
+       -  Definition
+
+       -  Valid for V4L2
+
+       -  Valid for V4L2 subdev
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP``
+
+       -  0x0000
+
+       -  Crop rectangle. Defines the cropped area.
+
+       -  Yes
+
+       -  Yes
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_DEFAULT``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  Suggested cropping rectangle that covers the "whole picture".
+
+       -  Yes
+
+       -  No
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP_BOUNDS``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  Bounds of the crop rectangle. All valid crop rectangles fit inside
+	  the crop bounds rectangle.
+
+       -  Yes
+
+       -  Yes
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE``
+
+       -  0x0003
+
+       -  The native size of the device, e.g. a sensor's pixel array.
+	  ``left`` and ``top`` fields are zero for this target. Setting the
+	  native size will generally only make sense for memory to memory
+	  devices where the software can create a canvas of a given size in
+	  which for example a video frame can be composed. In that case
+	  V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE can be used to configure the size of
+	  that canvas.
+
+       -  Yes
+
+       -  Yes
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE``
+
+       -  0x0100
+
+       -  Compose rectangle. Used to configure scaling and composition.
+
+       -  Yes
+
+       -  Yes
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_DEFAULT``
+
+       -  0x0101
+
+       -  Suggested composition rectangle that covers the "whole picture".
+
+       -  Yes
+
+       -  No
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_BOUNDS``
+
+       -  0x0102
+
+       -  Bounds of the compose rectangle. All valid compose rectangles fit
+	  inside the compose bounds rectangle.
+
+       -  Yes
+
+       -  Yes
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE_PADDED``
+
+       -  0x0103
+
+       -  The active area and all padding pixels that are inserted or
+	  modified by hardware.
+
+       -  Yes
+
+       -  No
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5e41a8505301
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+.. _v4l2spec:
+
+############################
+Part I - Video for Linux API
+############################
+
+This part describes the Video for Linux API version 2 (V4L2 API) specification.
+
+**Revision 4.5**
+
+.. class:: toc-title
+
+        Table of Contents
+
+.. toctree::
+    :numbered:
+    :maxdepth: 5
+
+    common
+    pixfmt
+    io
+    devices
+    driver
+    libv4l
+    compat
+    user-func
+    common-defs
+    videodev
+    capture-example
+    v4l2grab-example
+    biblio
+
+
+**********************
+Revision and Copyright
+**********************
+
+Authors, in alphabetical order:
+
+- Ailus, Sakari <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
+
+  - Subdev selections API.
+
+- Carvalho Chehab, Mauro <m.chehab@kernel.org>
+
+  - Documented libv4l, designed and added v4l2grab example, Remote Controller chapter.
+
+- Dirks, Bill
+
+  - Original author of the V4L2 API and documentation.
+
+- H Schimek, Michael <mschimek@gmx.at>
+
+  - Original author of the V4L2 API and documentation.
+
+- Karicheri, Muralidharan <m-karicheri2@ti.com>
+
+  - Documented the Digital Video timings API.
+
+- Osciak, Pawel <pawel@osciak.com>
+
+  - Designed and documented the multi-planar API.
+
+- Palosaari, Antti <crope@iki.fi>
+
+  - SDR API.
+
+- Rubli, Martin
+
+  - Designed and documented the VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES and VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS ioctls.
+
+- Walls, Andy <awalls@md.metrocast.net>
+
+  - Documented the fielded V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV MPEG stream embedded, sliced VBI data format in this specification.
+
+- Verkuil, Hans <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
+
+  - Designed and documented the VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS ioctl, the extended control ioctls, major parts of the sliced VBI API, the MPEG encoder and decoder APIs and the DV Timings API.
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 1999-2016: Bill Dirks, Michael H. Schimek, Hans Verkuil, Martin Rubli, Andy Walls, Muralidharan Karicheri, Mauro Carvalho Chehab, Pawel Osciak, Sakari Ailus & Antti Palosaari.
+
+Except when explicitly stated as GPL, programming examples within this
+part can be used and distributed without restrictions.
+
+****************
+Revision History
+****************
+
+:revision: 4.5 / 2015-10-29 (*rr*)
+
+Extend VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS;. Replace ctrl_class with a new union with
+ctrl_class and which. Which is used to select the current value of the
+control or the default value.
+
+
+:revision: 4.4 / 2015-05-26 (*ap*)
+
+Renamed V4L2_TUNER_ADC to V4L2_TUNER_SDR. Added
+V4L2_CID_RF_TUNER_RF_GAIN control. Added transmitter support for
+Software Defined Radio (SDR) Interface.
+
+
+:revision: 4.1 / 2015-02-13 (*mcc*)
+
+Fix documentation for media controller device nodes and add support for
+DVB device nodes. Add support for Tuner sub-device.
+
+
+:revision: 3.19 / 2014-12-05 (*hv*)
+
+Rewrote Colorspace chapter, added new enum
+:ref:`v4l2_ycbcr_encoding <v4l2-ycbcr-encoding>` and enum
+:ref:`v4l2_quantization <v4l2-quantization>` fields to struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`, struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>` and struct
+:ref:`v4l2_mbus_framefmt <v4l2-mbus-framefmt>`.
+
+
+:revision: 3.17 / 2014-08-04 (*lp, hv*)
+
+Extended struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`. Added
+format flags. Added compound control types and VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL.
+
+
+:revision: 3.15 / 2014-02-03 (*hv, ap*)
+
+Update several sections of "Common API Elements": "Opening and Closing
+Devices" "Querying Capabilities", "Application Priority", "Video Inputs
+and Outputs", "Audio Inputs and Outputs" "Tuners and Modulators", "Video
+Standards" and "Digital Video (DV) Timings". Added SDR API.
+
+
+:revision: 3.14 / 2013-11-25 (*rr*)
+
+Set width and height as unsigned on v4l2_rect.
+
+
+:revision: 3.11 / 2013-05-26 (*hv*)
+
+Remove obsolete VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT ioctl.
+
+
+:revision: 3.10 / 2013-03-25 (*hv*)
+
+Remove obsolete and unused DV_PRESET ioctls: VIDIOC_G_DV_PRESET,
+VIDIOC_S_DV_PRESET, VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_PRESET and
+VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_PRESET. Remove the related v4l2_input/output
+capability flags V4L2_IN_CAP_PRESETS and V4L2_OUT_CAP_PRESETS.
+Added VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO.
+
+
+:revision: 3.9 / 2012-12-03 (*sa, sn*)
+
+Added timestamp types to v4l2_buffer. Added
+V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_RANGE control event changes flag.
+
+
+:revision: 3.6 / 2012-07-02 (*hv*)
+
+Added VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS.
+
+
+:revision: 3.5 / 2012-05-07 (*sa, sn, hv*)
+
+Added V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU and V4L2 subdev selections API.
+Improved the description of V4L2_CID_COLORFX control, added
+V4L2_CID_COLORFX_CBCR control. Added camera controls
+V4L2_CID_AUTO_EXPOSURE_BIAS,
+V4L2_CID_AUTO_N_PRESET_WHITE_BALANCE,
+V4L2_CID_IMAGE_STABILIZATION, V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY,
+V4L2_CID_ISO_SENSITIVITY_AUTO, V4L2_CID_EXPOSURE_METERING,
+V4L2_CID_SCENE_MODE, V4L2_CID_3A_LOCK,
+V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_START, V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STOP,
+V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_STATUS and V4L2_CID_AUTO_FOCUS_RANGE. Added
+VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS and
+VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP.
+
+
+:revision: 3.4 / 2012-01-25 (*sn*)
+
+Added :ref:`JPEG compression control class. <jpeg-controls>`
+
+
+:revision: 3.3 / 2012-01-11 (*hv*)
+
+Added device_caps field to struct v4l2_capabilities.
+
+
+:revision: 3.2 / 2011-08-26 (*hv*)
+
+Added V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE.
+
+
+:revision: 3.1 / 2011-06-27 (*mcc, po, hv*)
+
+Documented that VIDIOC_QUERYCAP now returns a per-subsystem version
+instead of a per-driver one. Standardize an error code for invalid
+ioctl. Added V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK.
+
+
+:revision: 2.6.39 / 2011-03-01 (*mcc, po*)
+
+Removed VIDIOC_*_OLD from videodev2.h header and update it to reflect
+latest changes. Added the :ref:`multi-planar API <planar-apis>`.
+
+
+:revision: 2.6.37 / 2010-08-06 (*hv*)
+
+Removed obsolete vtx (videotext) API.
+
+
+:revision: 2.6.33 / 2009-12-03 (*mk*)
+
+Added documentation for the Digital Video timings API.
+
+
+:revision: 2.6.32 / 2009-08-31 (*mcc*)
+
+Now, revisions will match the kernel version where the V4L2 API changes
+will be used by the Linux Kernel. Also added Remote Controller chapter.
+
+
+:revision: 0.29 / 2009-08-26 (*ev*)
+
+Added documentation for string controls and for FM Transmitter controls.
+
+
+:revision: 0.28 / 2009-08-26 (*gl*)
+
+Added V4L2_CID_BAND_STOP_FILTER documentation.
+
+
+:revision: 0.27 / 2009-08-15 (*mcc*)
+
+Added libv4l and Remote Controller documentation; added v4l2grab and
+keytable application examples.
+
+
+:revision: 0.26 / 2009-07-23 (*hv*)
+
+Finalized the RDS capture API. Added modulator and RDS encoder
+capabilities. Added support for string controls.
+
+
+:revision: 0.25 / 2009-01-18 (*hv*)
+
+Added pixel formats VYUY, NV16 and NV61, and changed the debug ioctls
+VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER and VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_IDENT. Added camera
+controls V4L2_CID_ZOOM_ABSOLUTE, V4L2_CID_ZOOM_RELATIVE,
+V4L2_CID_ZOOM_CONTINUOUS and V4L2_CID_PRIVACY.
+
+
+:revision: 0.24 / 2008-03-04 (*mhs*)
+
+Added pixel formats Y16 and SBGGR16, new controls and a camera controls
+class. Removed VIDIOC_G/S_MPEGCOMP.
+
+
+:revision: 0.23 / 2007-08-30 (*mhs*)
+
+Fixed a typo in VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER. Clarified the byte order of
+packed pixel formats.
+
+
+:revision: 0.22 / 2007-08-29 (*mhs*)
+
+Added the Video Output Overlay interface, new MPEG controls,
+V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB and V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT,
+VIDIOC_DBG_G/S_REGISTER, VIDIOC\_(TRY\_)ENCODER_CMD,
+VIDIOC_G_CHIP_IDENT, VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX, new pixel formats.
+Clarifications in the cropping chapter, about RGB pixel formats, the
+mmap(), poll(), select(), read() and write() functions. Typographical
+fixes.
+
+
+:revision: 0.21 / 2006-12-19 (*mhs*)
+
+Fixed a link in the VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS section.
+
+
+:revision: 0.20 / 2006-11-24 (*mhs*)
+
+Clarified the purpose of the audioset field in struct v4l2_input and
+v4l2_output.
+
+
+:revision: 0.19 / 2006-10-19 (*mhs*)
+
+Documented V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB444.
+
+
+:revision: 0.18 / 2006-10-18 (*mhs*)
+
+Added the description of extended controls by Hans Verkuil. Linked
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_MPEG to V4L2_CID_MPEG_STREAM_TYPE.
+
+
+:revision: 0.17 / 2006-10-12 (*mhs*)
+
+Corrected V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12 description.
+
+
+:revision: 0.16 / 2006-10-08 (*mhs*)
+
+VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES and VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS are now part
+of the API.
+
+
+:revision: 0.15 / 2006-09-23 (*mhs*)
+
+Cleaned up the bibliography, added BT.653 and BT.1119.
+capture.c/start_capturing() for user pointer I/O did not initialize the
+buffer index. Documented the V4L MPEG and MJPEG VID_TYPEs and
+V4L2_PIX_FMT_SBGGR8. Updated the list of reserved pixel formats. See
+the history chapter for API changes.
+
+
+:revision: 0.14 / 2006-09-14 (*mr*)
+
+Added VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES and VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS proposal
+for frame format enumeration of digital devices.
+
+
+:revision: 0.13 / 2006-04-07 (*mhs*)
+
+Corrected the description of struct v4l2_window clips. New V4L2_STD\_
+and V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2 defines.
+
+
+:revision: 0.12 / 2006-02-03 (*mhs*)
+
+Corrected the description of struct v4l2_captureparm and
+v4l2_outputparm.
+
+
+:revision: 0.11 / 2006-01-27 (*mhs*)
+
+Improved the description of struct v4l2_tuner.
+
+
+:revision: 0.10 / 2006-01-10 (*mhs*)
+
+VIDIOC_G_INPUT and VIDIOC_S_PARM clarifications.
+
+
+:revision: 0.9 / 2005-11-27 (*mhs*)
+
+Improved the 525 line numbering diagram. Hans Verkuil and I rewrote the
+sliced VBI section. He also contributed a VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS page.
+Fixed VIDIOC_S_STD call in the video standard selection example.
+Various updates.
+
+
+:revision: 0.8 / 2004-10-04 (*mhs*)
+
+Somehow a piece of junk slipped into the capture example, removed.
+
+
+:revision: 0.7 / 2004-09-19 (*mhs*)
+
+Fixed video standard selection, control enumeration, downscaling and
+aspect example. Added read and user pointer i/o to video capture
+example.
+
+
+:revision: 0.6 / 2004-08-01 (*mhs*)
+
+v4l2_buffer changes, added video capture example, various corrections.
+
+
+:revision: 0.5 / 2003-11-05 (*mhs*)
+
+Pixel format erratum.
+
+
+:revision: 0.4 / 2003-09-17 (*mhs*)
+
+Corrected source and Makefile to generate a PDF. SGML fixes. Added
+latest API changes. Closed gaps in the history chapter.
+
+
+:revision: 0.3 / 2003-02-05 (*mhs*)
+
+Another draft, more corrections.
+
+
+:revision: 0.2 / 2003-01-15 (*mhs*)
+
+Second draft, with corrections pointed out by Gerd Knorr.
+
+
+:revision: 0.1 / 2002-12-01 (*mhs*)
+
+First draft, based on documentation by Bill Dirks and discussions on the
+V4L mailing list.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2grab-example.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2grab-example.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c240f0513bee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2grab-example.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _v4l2grab-example:
+
+**********************************
+Video Grabber example using libv4l
+**********************************
+
+This program demonstrates how to grab V4L2 images in ppm format by using
+libv4l handlers. The advantage is that this grabber can potentially work
+with any V4L2 driver.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    v4l2grab.c
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2grab.c.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2grab.c.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5aabd0b7b089
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/v4l2grab.c.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,169 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+file: media/v4l/v4l2grab.c
+==========================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    /* V4L2 video picture grabber
+       Copyright (C) 2009 Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
+
+       This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+       it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+       the Free Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
+
+       This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+       but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+       MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+       GNU General Public License for more details.
+     */
+
+    #include <stdio.h>
+    #include <stdlib.h>
+    #include <string.h>
+    #include <fcntl.h>
+    #include <errno.h>
+    #include <sys/ioctl.h>
+    #include <sys/types.h>
+    #include <sys/time.h>
+    #include <sys/mman.h>
+    #include <linux/videodev2.h>
+    #include "../libv4l/include/libv4l2.h"
+
+    #define CLEAR(x) memset(&(x), 0, sizeof(x))
+
+    struct buffer {
+	    void   *start;
+	    size_t length;
+    };
+
+    static void xioctl(int fh, int request, void *arg)
+    {
+	    int r;
+
+	    do {
+		    r = v4l2_ioctl(fh, request, arg);
+	    } while (r == -1 && ((errno == EINTR) || (errno == EAGAIN)));
+
+	    if (r == -1) {
+		    fprintf(stderr, "error %d, %s\\n", errno, strerror(errno));
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+    }
+
+    int main(int argc, char **argv)
+    {
+	    struct v4l2_format              fmt;
+	    struct v4l2_buffer              buf;
+	    struct v4l2_requestbuffers      req;
+	    enum v4l2_buf_type              type;
+	    fd_set                          fds;
+	    struct timeval                  tv;
+	    int                             r, fd = -1;
+	    unsigned int                    i, n_buffers;
+	    char                            *dev_name = "/dev/video0";
+	    char                            out_name[256];
+	    FILE                            *fout;
+	    struct buffer                   *buffers;
+
+	    fd = v4l2_open(dev_name, O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK, 0);
+	    if (fd < 0) {
+		    perror("Cannot open device");
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+
+	    CLEAR(fmt);
+	    fmt.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	    fmt.fmt.pix.width       = 640;
+	    fmt.fmt.pix.height      = 480;
+	    fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24;
+	    fmt.fmt.pix.field       = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
+	    xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_FMT, &fmt);
+	    if (fmt.fmt.pix.pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB24) {
+		    printf("Libv4l didn't accept RGB24 format. Can't proceed.\\n");
+		    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+	    }
+	    if ((fmt.fmt.pix.width != 640) || (fmt.fmt.pix.height != 480))
+		    printf("Warning: driver is sending image at %dx%d\\n",
+			    fmt.fmt.pix.width, fmt.fmt.pix.height);
+
+	    CLEAR(req);
+	    req.count = 2;
+	    req.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	    req.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+	    xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_REQBUFS, &req);
+
+	    buffers = calloc(req.count, sizeof(*buffers));
+	    for (n_buffers = 0; n_buffers < req.count; ++n_buffers) {
+		    CLEAR(buf);
+
+		    buf.type        = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		    buf.memory      = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+		    buf.index       = n_buffers;
+
+		    xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QUERYBUF, &buf);
+
+		    buffers[n_buffers].length = buf.length;
+		    buffers[n_buffers].start = v4l2_mmap(NULL, buf.length,
+				  PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED,
+				  fd, buf.m.offset);
+
+		    if (MAP_FAILED == buffers[n_buffers].start) {
+			    perror("mmap");
+			    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		    }
+	    }
+
+	    for (i = 0; i < n_buffers; ++i) {
+		    CLEAR(buf);
+		    buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		    buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+		    buf.index = i;
+		    xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf);
+	    }
+	    type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+
+	    xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_STREAMON, &type);
+	    for (i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
+		    do {
+			    FD_ZERO(&fds);
+			    FD_SET(fd, &fds);
+
+			    /* Timeout. */
+			    tv.tv_sec = 2;
+			    tv.tv_usec = 0;
+
+			    r = select(fd + 1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv);
+		    } while ((r == -1 && (errno = EINTR)));
+		    if (r == -1) {
+			    perror("select");
+			    return errno;
+		    }
+
+		    CLEAR(buf);
+		    buf.type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+		    buf.memory = V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP;
+		    xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_DQBUF, &buf);
+
+		    sprintf(out_name, "out%03d.ppm", i);
+		    fout = fopen(out_name, "w");
+		    if (!fout) {
+			    perror("Cannot open image");
+			    exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+		    }
+		    fprintf(fout, "P6\\n%d %d 255\\n",
+			    fmt.fmt.pix.width, fmt.fmt.pix.height);
+		    fwrite(buffers[buf.index].start, buf.bytesused, 1, fout);
+		    fclose(fout);
+
+		    xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_QBUF, &buf);
+	    }
+
+	    type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
+	    xioctl(fd, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF, &type);
+	    for (i = 0; i < n_buffers; ++i)
+		    v4l2_munmap(buffers[i].start, buffers[i].length);
+	    v4l2_close(fd);
+
+	    return 0;
+    }
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/video.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/video.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d3f00715fbc1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/video.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,67 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _video:
+
+************************
+Video Inputs and Outputs
+************************
+
+Video inputs and outputs are physical connectors of a device. These can
+be for example RF connectors (antenna/cable), CVBS a.k.a. Composite
+Video, S-Video or RGB connectors. Video and VBI capture devices have
+inputs. Video and VBI output devices have outputs, at least one each.
+Radio devices have no video inputs or outputs.
+
+To learn about the number and attributes of the available inputs and
+outputs applications can enumerate them with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT` ioctl, respectively. The
+struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` returned by the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` ioctl also contains signal
+:status information applicable when the current video input is queried.
+
+The :ref:`VIDIOC_G_INPUT <VIDIOC_G_INPUT>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT <VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT>` ioctls return the index of
+the current video input or output. To select a different input or output
+applications call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_INPUT <VIDIOC_G_INPUT>` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT <VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT>` ioctls. Drivers must
+implement all the input ioctls when the device has one or more inputs,
+all the output ioctls when the device has one or more outputs.
+
+Example: Information about the current video input
+==================================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    struct v4l2_input input;
+    int index;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_G_INPUT, &index)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_G_INPUT");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    memset(&input, 0, sizeof(input));
+    input.index = index;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT, &input)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    printf("Current input: %s\\n", input.name);
+
+
+Example: Switching to the first video input
+===========================================
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    int index;
+
+    index = 0;
+
+    if (-1 == ioctl(fd, VIDIOC_S_INPUT, &index)) {
+	perror("VIDIOC_S_INPUT");
+	exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/videodev.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/videodev.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b9ee4672d639
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/videodev.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _videodev:
+
+*******************************
+Video For Linux Two Header File
+*******************************
+
+.. kernel-include:: $BUILDDIR/videodev2.h.rst
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..abdc0b4d83d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-create-bufs.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,146 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS:
+
+************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS
+************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS - Create buffers for Memory Mapped or User Pointer or DMA Buffer I/O
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_create_buffers *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl is used to create buffers for :ref:`memory mapped <mmap>`
+or :ref:`user pointer <userp>` or :ref:`DMA buffer <dmabuf>` I/O. It
+can be used as an alternative or in addition to the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl, when a tighter control
+over buffers is required. This ioctl can be called multiple times to
+create buffers of different sizes.
+
+To allocate the device buffers applications must initialize the relevant
+fields of the :ref:`struct v4l2_create_buffers <v4l2-create-buffers>` structure. The
+``count`` field must be set to the number of requested buffers, the
+``memory`` field specifies the requested I/O method and the ``reserved``
+array must be zeroed.
+
+The ``format`` field specifies the image format that the buffers must be
+able to handle. The application has to fill in this struct
+:ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>`. Usually this will be done using the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` or
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctls to ensure that the
+requested format is supported by the driver. Based on the format's
+``type`` field the requested buffer size (for single-planar) or plane
+sizes (for multi-planar formats) will be used for the allocated buffers.
+The driver may return an error if the size(s) are not supported by the
+hardware (usually because they are too small).
+
+The buffers created by this ioctl will have as minimum size the size
+defined by the ``format.pix.sizeimage`` field (or the corresponding
+fields for other format types). Usually if the ``format.pix.sizeimage``
+field is less than the minimum required for the given format, then an
+error will be returned since drivers will typically not allow this. If
+it is larger, then the value will be used as-is. In other words, the
+driver may reject the requested size, but if it is accepted the driver
+will use it unchanged.
+
+When the ioctl is called with a pointer to this structure the driver
+will attempt to allocate up to the requested number of buffers and store
+the actual number allocated and the starting index in the ``count`` and
+the ``index`` fields respectively. On return ``count`` can be smaller
+than the number requested.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-create-buffers:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_create_buffers
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  The starting buffer index, returned by the driver.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``count``
+
+       -  The number of buffers requested or granted. If count == 0, then
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS` will set ``index`` to the current number of
+	  created buffers, and it will check the validity of ``memory`` and
+	  ``format.type``. If those are invalid -1 is returned and errno is
+	  set to ``EINVAL`` error code, otherwise :ref:`VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS` returns
+	  0. It will never set errno to ``EBUSY`` error code in this particular
+	  case.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``memory``
+
+       -  Applications set this field to ``V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP``,
+	  ``V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF`` or ``V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR``. See
+	  :ref:`v4l2-memory`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>`
+
+       -  ``format``
+
+       -  Filled in by the application, preserved by the driver.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [8]
+
+       -  A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications
+	  must set the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+ENOMEM
+    No memory to allocate buffers for :ref:`memory mapped <mmap>` I/O.
+
+EINVAL
+    The buffer type (``format.type`` field), requested I/O method
+    (``memory``) or format (``format`` field) is not valid.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8dcbe6d26219
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-cropcap.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_CROPCAP:
+
+********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_CROPCAP
+********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_CROPCAP - Information about the video cropping and scaling abilities
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_cropcap *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_CROPCAP
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Applications use this function to query the cropping limits, the pixel
+aspect of images and to calculate scale factors. They set the ``type``
+field of a v4l2_cropcap structure to the respective buffer (stream)
+type and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_CROPCAP` ioctl with a pointer to this
+structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure. The results are
+constant except when switching the video standard. Remember this switch
+can occur implicit when switching the video input or output.
+
+Do not use the multiplanar buffer types. Use
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` instead of
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE`` and use
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT`` instead of
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE``.
+
+This ioctl must be implemented for video capture or output devices that
+support cropping and/or scaling and/or have non-square pixels, and for
+overlay devices.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-cropcap:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_cropcap
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of the data stream, set by the application. Only these types
+	  are valid here: ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE``,
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT`` and
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY``. See :ref:`v4l2-buf-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect-crop>`
+
+       -  ``bounds``
+
+       -  Defines the window within capturing or output is possible, this
+	  may exclude for example the horizontal and vertical blanking
+	  areas. The cropping rectangle cannot exceed these limits. Width
+	  and height are defined in pixels, the driver writer is free to
+	  choose origin and units of the coordinate system in the analog
+	  domain.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect-crop>`
+
+       -  ``defrect``
+
+       -  Default cropping rectangle, it shall cover the "whole picture".
+	  Assuming pixel aspect 1/1 this could be for example a 640 × 480
+	  rectangle for NTSC, a 768 × 576 rectangle for PAL and SECAM
+	  centered over the active picture area. The same co-ordinate system
+	  as for ``bounds`` is used.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`
+
+       -  ``pixelaspect``
+
+       -  This is the pixel aspect (y / x) when no scaling is applied, the
+	  ratio of the actual sampling frequency and the frequency required
+	  to get square pixels.
+
+	  When cropping coordinates refer to square pixels, the driver sets
+	  ``pixelaspect`` to 1/1. Other common values are 54/59 for PAL and
+	  SECAM, 11/10 for NTSC sampled according to [:ref:`itu601`].
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-rect-crop:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_rect
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``left``
+
+       -  Horizontal offset of the top, left corner of the rectangle, in
+	  pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``top``
+
+       -  Vertical offset of the top, left corner of the rectangle, in
+	  pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``width``
+
+       -  Width of the rectangle, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``height``
+
+       -  Height of the rectangle, in pixels.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_cropcap <v4l2-cropcap>` ``type`` is
+    invalid.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f7e1b80af29e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-chip-info.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO:
+
+****************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO
+****************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO - Identify the chips on a TV card
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note::
+
+    This is an :ref:`experimental` interface and may
+    change in the future.
+
+For driver debugging purposes this ioctl allows test applications to
+query the driver about the chips present on the TV card. Regular
+applications must not use it. When you found a chip specific bug, please
+contact the linux-media mailing list
+(`https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__)
+so it can be fixed.
+
+Additionally the Linux kernel must be compiled with the
+``CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG`` option to enable this ioctl.
+
+To query the driver applications must initialize the ``match.type`` and
+``match.addr`` or ``match.name`` fields of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_dbg_chip_info <v4l2-dbg-chip-info>` and call
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO` with a pointer to this structure. On success
+the driver stores information about the selected chip in the ``name``
+and ``flags`` fields.
+
+When ``match.type`` is ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE``, ``match.addr``
+selects the nth bridge 'chip' on the TV card. You can enumerate all
+chips by starting at zero and incrementing ``match.addr`` by one until
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO` fails with an ``EINVAL`` error code. The number
+zero always selects the bridge chip itself, e. g. the chip connected to
+the PCI or USB bus. Non-zero numbers identify specific parts of the
+bridge chip such as an AC97 register block.
+
+When ``match.type`` is ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV``, ``match.addr``
+selects the nth sub-device. This allows you to enumerate over all
+sub-devices.
+
+On success, the ``name`` field will contain a chip name and the
+``flags`` field will contain ``V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE`` if the driver
+supports reading registers from the device or ``V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE``
+if the driver supports writing registers to the device.
+
+We recommended the v4l2-dbg utility over calling this ioctl directly. It
+is available from the LinuxTV v4l-dvb repository; see
+`https://linuxtv.org/repo/ <https://linuxtv.org/repo/>`__ for access
+instructions.
+
+
+.. _name-v4l2-dbg-match:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_dbg_match
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  See :ref:`name-chip-match-types` for a list of possible types.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  (anonymous)
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``addr``
+
+       -  Match a chip by this number, interpreted according to the ``type``
+	  field.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``name[32]``
+
+       -  Match a chip by this name, interpreted according to the ``type``
+	  field. Currently unused.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-dbg-chip-info:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_dbg_chip_info
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct v4l2_dbg_match
+
+       -  ``match``
+
+       -  How to match the chip, see :ref:`name-v4l2-dbg-match`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``name[32]``
+
+       -  The name of the chip.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Set by the driver. If ``V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE`` is set, then the
+	  driver supports reading registers from the device. If
+	  ``V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE`` is set, then it supports writing
+	  registers.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved[8]``
+
+       -  Reserved fields, both application and driver must set these to 0.
+
+
+
+.. _name-chip-match-types:
+
+.. flat-table:: Chip Match Types
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Match the nth chip on the card, zero for the bridge chip. Does not
+	  match sub-devices.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  Match the nth sub-device.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The ``match_type`` is invalid or no device could be matched.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..09d2880e6170
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dbg-g-register.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER:
+
+**************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER
+**************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER - VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER - Read or write hardware registers
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_dbg_register *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const struct v4l2_dbg_register *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER, VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note::
+
+    This is an :ref:`experimental` interface and may
+    change in the future.
+
+For driver debugging purposes these ioctls allow test applications to
+access hardware registers directly. Regular applications must not use
+them.
+
+Since writing or even reading registers can jeopardize the system
+security, its stability and damage the hardware, both ioctls require
+superuser privileges. Additionally the Linux kernel must be compiled
+with the ``CONFIG_VIDEO_ADV_DEBUG`` option to enable these ioctls.
+
+To write a register applications must initialize all fields of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_dbg_register <v4l2-dbg-register>` except for ``size`` and
+call ``VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER`` with a pointer to this structure. The
+``match.type`` and ``match.addr`` or ``match.name`` fields select a chip
+on the TV card, the ``reg`` field specifies a register number and the
+``val`` field the value to be written into the register.
+
+To read a register applications must initialize the ``match.type``,
+``match.addr`` or ``match.name`` and ``reg`` fields, and call
+``VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER`` with a pointer to this structure. On success
+the driver stores the register value in the ``val`` field and the size
+(in bytes) of the value in ``size``.
+
+When ``match.type`` is ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE``, ``match.addr``
+selects the nth non-sub-device chip on the TV card. The number zero
+always selects the host chip, e. g. the chip connected to the PCI or USB
+bus. You can find out which chips are present with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO` ioctl.
+
+When ``match.type`` is ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV``, ``match.addr``
+selects the nth sub-device.
+
+These ioctls are optional, not all drivers may support them. However
+when a driver supports these ioctls it must also support
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO`. Conversely
+it may support ``VIDIOC_DBG_G_CHIP_INFO`` but not these ioctls.
+
+``VIDIOC_DBG_G_REGISTER`` and ``VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER`` were introduced
+in Linux 2.6.21, but their API was changed to the one described here in
+kernel 2.6.29.
+
+We recommended the v4l2-dbg utility over calling these ioctls directly.
+It is available from the LinuxTV v4l-dvb repository; see
+`https://linuxtv.org/repo/ <https://linuxtv.org/repo/>`__ for access
+instructions.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-dbg-match:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_dbg_match
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  See :ref:`chip-match-types` for a list of possible types.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  (anonymous)
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``addr``
+
+       -  Match a chip by this number, interpreted according to the ``type``
+	  field.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``name[32]``
+
+       -  Match a chip by this name, interpreted according to the ``type``
+	  field. Currently unused.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-dbg-register:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_dbg_register
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct v4l2_dbg_match
+
+       -  ``match``
+
+       -  How to match the chip, see :ref:`v4l2-dbg-match`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``size``
+
+       -  The register size in bytes.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``reg``
+
+       -  A register number.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``val``
+
+       -  The value read from, or to be written into the register.
+
+
+
+.. _chip-match-types:
+
+.. flat-table:: Chip Match Types
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Match the nth chip on the card, zero for the bridge chip. Does not
+	  match sub-devices.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  Match the nth sub-device.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EPERM
+    Insufficient permissions. Root privileges are required to execute
+    these ioctls.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-decoder-cmd.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-decoder-cmd.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2a36e91b57b9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-decoder-cmd.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,271 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD:
+
+************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD
+************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD - VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD - Execute an decoder command
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_decoder_cmd *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These ioctls control an audio/video (usually MPEG-) decoder.
+``VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD`` sends a command to the decoder,
+``VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD`` can be used to try a command without actually
+executing it. To send a command applications must initialize all fields
+of a struct :ref:`v4l2_decoder_cmd <v4l2-decoder-cmd>` and call
+``VIDIOC_DECODER_CMD`` or ``VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD`` with a pointer to
+this structure.
+
+The ``cmd`` field must contain the command code. Some commands use the
+``flags`` field for additional information.
+
+A :ref:`write() <func-write>` or :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON`
+call sends an implicit START command to the decoder if it has not been
+started yet.
+
+A :ref:`close() <func-close>` or :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>`
+call of a streaming file descriptor sends an implicit immediate STOP
+command to the decoder, and all buffered data is discarded.
+
+These ioctls are optional, not all drivers may support them. They were
+introduced in Linux 3.3.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-decoder-cmd:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_decoder_cmd
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``cmd``
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  The decoder command, see :ref:`decoder-cmds`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Flags to go with the command. If no flags are defined for this
+	  command, drivers and applications must set this field to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  (anonymous)
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  struct
+
+       -  ``start``
+
+       -
+       -  Structure containing additional data for the
+	  ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_START`` command.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``speed``
+
+       -  Playback speed and direction. The playback speed is defined as
+	  ``speed``/1000 of the normal speed. So 1000 is normal playback.
+	  Negative numbers denote reverse playback, so -1000 does reverse
+	  playback at normal speed. Speeds -1, 0 and 1 have special
+	  meanings: speed 0 is shorthand for 1000 (normal playback). A speed
+	  of 1 steps just one frame forward, a speed of -1 steps just one
+	  frame back.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``format``
+
+       -  Format restrictions. This field is set by the driver, not the
+	  application. Possible values are ``V4L2_DEC_START_FMT_NONE`` if
+	  there are no format restrictions or ``V4L2_DEC_START_FMT_GOP`` if
+	  the decoder operates on full GOPs (*Group Of Pictures*). This is
+	  usually the case for reverse playback: the decoder needs full
+	  GOPs, which it can then play in reverse order. So to implement
+	  reverse playback the application must feed the decoder the last
+	  GOP in the video file, then the GOP before that, etc. etc.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -  struct
+
+       -  ``stop``
+
+       -
+       -  Structure containing additional data for the ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP``
+	  command.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``pts``
+
+       -  Stop playback at this ``pts`` or immediately if the playback is
+	  already past that timestamp. Leave to 0 if you want to stop after
+	  the last frame was decoded.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -
+       -  struct
+
+       -  ``raw``
+
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``data``\ [16]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _decoder-cmds:
+
+.. flat-table:: Decoder Commands
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_START``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Start the decoder. When the decoder is already running or paused,
+	  this command will just change the playback speed. That means that
+	  calling ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_START`` when the decoder was paused will
+	  *not* resume the decoder. You have to explicitly call
+	  ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_RESUME`` for that. This command has one flag:
+	  ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_START_MUTE_AUDIO``. If set, then audio will be
+	  muted when playing back at a non-standard speed.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Stop the decoder. When the decoder is already stopped, this
+	  command does nothing. This command has two flags: if
+	  ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP_TO_BLACK`` is set, then the decoder will set
+	  the picture to black after it stopped decoding. Otherwise the last
+	  image will repeat. mem2mem decoders will stop producing new frames
+	  altogether. They will send a ``V4L2_EVENT_EOS`` event when the
+	  last frame has been decoded and all frames are ready to be
+	  dequeued and will set the ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST`` buffer flag on
+	  the last buffer of the capture queue to indicate there will be no
+	  new buffers produced to dequeue. This buffer may be empty,
+	  indicated by the driver setting the ``bytesused`` field to 0. Once
+	  the ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST`` flag was set, the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl will not block anymore,
+	  but return an ``EPIPE`` error code. If
+	  ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP_IMMEDIATELY`` is set, then the decoder stops
+	  immediately (ignoring the ``pts`` value), otherwise it will keep
+	  decoding until timestamp >= pts or until the last of the pending
+	  data from its internal buffers was decoded.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_PAUSE``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Pause the decoder. When the decoder has not been started yet, the
+	  driver will return an ``EPERM`` error code. When the decoder is
+	  already paused, this command does nothing. This command has one
+	  flag: if ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_PAUSE_TO_BLACK`` is set, then set the
+	  decoder output to black when paused.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DEC_CMD_RESUME``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Resume decoding after a PAUSE command. When the decoder has not
+	  been started yet, the driver will return an ``EPERM`` error code. When
+	  the decoder is already running, this command does nothing. No
+	  flags are defined for this command.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The ``cmd`` field is invalid.
+
+EPERM
+    The application sent a PAUSE or RESUME command when the decoder was
+    not running.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..73c0d5be62ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dqevent.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,573 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_DQEVENT:
+
+********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_DQEVENT
+********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_DQEVENT - Dequeue event
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_event *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_DQEVENT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Dequeue an event from a video device. No input is required for this
+ioctl. All the fields of the struct :ref:`v4l2_event <v4l2-event>`
+structure are filled by the driver. The file handle will also receive
+exceptions which the application may get by e.g. using the select system
+call.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-event:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_event
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -
+       -  Type of the event, see :ref:`event-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  ``u``
+
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_event_vsync <v4l2-event-vsync>`
+
+       -  ``vsync``
+
+       -  Event data for event ``V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC``.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_event_ctrl <v4l2-event-ctrl>`
+
+       -  ``ctrl``
+
+       -  Event data for event ``V4L2_EVENT_CTRL``.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_event_frame_sync <v4l2-event-frame-sync>`
+
+       -  ``frame_sync``
+
+       -  Event data for event ``V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC``.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_event_motion_det <v4l2-event-motion-det>`
+
+       -  ``motion_det``
+
+       -  Event data for event V4L2_EVENT_MOTION_DET.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_event_src_change <v4l2-event-src-change>`
+
+       -  ``src_change``
+
+       -  Event data for event V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``data``\ [64]
+
+       -  Event data. Defined by the event type. The union should be used to
+	  define easily accessible type for events.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pending``
+
+       -
+       -  Number of pending events excluding this one.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``sequence``
+
+       -
+       -  Event sequence number. The sequence number is incremented for
+	  every subscribed event that takes place. If sequence numbers are
+	  not contiguous it means that events have been lost.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  struct timespec
+
+       -  ``timestamp``
+
+       -
+       -  Event timestamp. The timestamp has been taken from the
+	  ``CLOCK_MONOTONIC`` clock. To access the same clock outside V4L2,
+	  use :c:func:`clock_gettime(2)`.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -
+       -  The ID associated with the event source. If the event does not
+	  have an associated ID (this depends on the event type), then this
+	  is 0.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [8]
+
+       -
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+
+.. _event-type:
+
+.. flat-table:: Event Types
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_ALL``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  All events. V4L2_EVENT_ALL is valid only for
+	  VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT for unsubscribing all events at once.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  This event is triggered on the vertical sync. This event has a
+	  struct :ref:`v4l2_event_vsync <v4l2-event-vsync>` associated
+	  with it.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_EOS``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  This event is triggered when the end of a stream is reached. This
+	  is typically used with MPEG decoders to report to the application
+	  when the last of the MPEG stream has been decoded.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_CTRL``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  This event requires that the ``id`` matches the control ID from
+	  which you want to receive events. This event is triggered if the
+	  control's value changes, if a button control is pressed or if the
+	  control's flags change. This event has a struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_event_ctrl <v4l2-event-ctrl>` associated with it.
+	  This struct contains much of the same information as struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` and struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_control <v4l2-control>`.
+
+	  If the event is generated due to a call to
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` or
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>`, then the
+	  event will *not* be sent to the file handle that called the ioctl
+	  function. This prevents nasty feedback loops. If you *do* want to
+	  get the event, then set the ``V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK``
+	  flag.
+
+	  This event type will ensure that no information is lost when more
+	  events are raised than there is room internally. In that case the
+	  struct :ref:`v4l2_event_ctrl <v4l2-event-ctrl>` of the
+	  second-oldest event is kept, but the ``changes`` field of the
+	  second-oldest event is ORed with the ``changes`` field of the
+	  oldest event.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  Triggered immediately when the reception of a frame has begun.
+	  This event has a struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_event_frame_sync <v4l2-event-frame-sync>`
+	  associated with it.
+
+	  If the hardware needs to be stopped in the case of a buffer
+	  underrun it might not be able to generate this event. In such
+	  cases the ``frame_sequence`` field in struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_event_frame_sync <v4l2-event-frame-sync>` will not
+	  be incremented. This causes two consecutive frame sequence numbers
+	  to have n times frame interval in between them.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE``
+
+       -  5
+
+       -  This event is triggered when a source parameter change is detected
+	  during runtime by the video device. It can be a runtime resolution
+	  change triggered by a video decoder or the format change happening
+	  on an input connector. This event requires that the ``id`` matches
+	  the input index (when used with a video device node) or the pad
+	  index (when used with a subdevice node) from which you want to
+	  receive events.
+
+	  This event has a struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_event_src_change <v4l2-event-src-change>`
+	  associated with it. The ``changes`` bitfield denotes what has
+	  changed for the subscribed pad. If multiple events occurred before
+	  application could dequeue them, then the changes will have the
+	  ORed value of all the events generated.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_MOTION_DET``
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  Triggered whenever the motion detection state for one or more of
+	  the regions changes. This event has a struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_event_motion_det <v4l2-event-motion-det>`
+	  associated with it.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_PRIVATE_START``
+
+       -  0x08000000
+
+       -  Base event number for driver-private events.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-event-vsync:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_event_vsync
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``field``
+
+       -  The upcoming field. See enum :ref:`v4l2_field <v4l2-field>`.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-event-ctrl:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_event_ctrl
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``changes``
+
+       -
+       -  A bitmask that tells what has changed. See
+	  :ref:`ctrl-changes-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -
+       -  The type of the control. See enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_ctrl_type <v4l2-ctrl-type>`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  union (anonymous)
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``value``
+
+       -  The 32-bit value of the control for 32-bit control types. This is
+	  0 for string controls since the value of a string cannot be passed
+	  using :ref:`VIDIOC_DQEVENT`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  __s64
+
+       -  ``value64``
+
+       -  The 64-bit value of the control for 64-bit control types.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -
+       -  The control flags. See :ref:`control-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``minimum``
+
+       -
+       -  The minimum value of the control. See struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>`.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``maximum``
+
+       -
+       -  The maximum value of the control. See struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``step``
+
+       -
+       -  The step value of the control. See struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>`.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``default_value``
+
+       -
+       -  The default value value of the control. See struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>`.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-event-frame-sync:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_event_frame_sync
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``frame_sequence``
+
+       -  The sequence number of the frame being received.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-event-src-change:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_event_src_change
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``changes``
+
+       -  A bitmask that tells what has changed. See
+	  :ref:`src-changes-flags`.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-event-motion-det:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_event_motion_det
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Currently only one flag is available: if
+	  ``V4L2_EVENT_MD_FL_HAVE_FRAME_SEQ`` is set, then the
+	  ``frame_sequence`` field is valid, otherwise that field should be
+	  ignored.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``frame_sequence``
+
+       -  The sequence number of the frame being received. Only valid if the
+	  ``V4L2_EVENT_MD_FL_HAVE_FRAME_SEQ`` flag was set.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``region_mask``
+
+       -  The bitmask of the regions that reported motion. There is at least
+	  one region. If this field is 0, then no motion was detected at
+	  all. If there is no ``V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_REGION_GRID`` control
+	  (see :ref:`detect-controls`) to assign a different region to
+	  each cell in the motion detection grid, then that all cells are
+	  automatically assigned to the default region 0.
+
+
+
+.. _ctrl-changes-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Control Changes
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  This control event was triggered because the value of the control
+	  changed. Special cases: Volatile controls do no generate this
+	  event; If a control has the ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE``
+	  flag set, then this event is sent as well, regardless its value.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  This control event was triggered because the control flags
+	  changed.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_RANGE``
+
+       -  0x0004
+
+       -  This control event was triggered because the minimum, maximum,
+	  step or the default value of the control changed.
+
+
+
+.. _src-changes-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Source Changes
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_SRC_CH_RESOLUTION``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  This event gets triggered when a resolution change is detected at
+	  an input. This can come from an input connector or from a video
+	  decoder.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dv-timings-cap.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dv-timings-cap.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6e05957013bb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-dv-timings-cap.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,252 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP:
+
+*********************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP
+*********************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP - The capabilities of the Digital Video receiver/transmitter
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the capabilities of the DV receiver/transmitter applications
+initialize the ``pad`` field to 0, zero the reserved array of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_dv_timings_cap <v4l2-dv-timings-cap>` and call the
+``VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP`` ioctl on a video node and the driver will fill
+in the structure.
+
+.. note:: Drivers may return different values after
+   switching the video input or output.
+
+When implemented by the driver DV capabilities of subdevices can be
+queried by calling the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_DV_TIMINGS_CAP`` ioctl directly
+on a subdevice node. The capabilities are specific to inputs (for DV
+receivers) or outputs (for DV transmitters), applications must specify
+the desired pad number in the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_dv_timings_cap <v4l2-dv-timings-cap>` ``pad`` field and
+zero the ``reserved`` array. Attempts to query capabilities on a pad
+that doesn't support them will return an ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-bt-timings-cap:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_bt_timings_cap
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``min_width``
+
+       -  Minimum width of the active video in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``max_width``
+
+       -  Maximum width of the active video in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``min_height``
+
+       -  Minimum height of the active video in lines.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``max_height``
+
+       -  Maximum height of the active video in lines.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``min_pixelclock``
+
+       -  Minimum pixelclock frequency in Hz.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``max_pixelclock``
+
+       -  Maximum pixelclock frequency in Hz.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``standards``
+
+       -  The video standard(s) supported by the hardware. See
+	  :ref:`dv-bt-standards` for a list of standards.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capabilities``
+
+       -  Several flags giving more information about the capabilities. See
+	  :ref:`dv-bt-cap-capabilities` for a description of the flags.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [16]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-dv-timings-cap:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of DV timings as listed in :ref:`dv-timing-types`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pad``
+
+       -  Pad number as reported by the media controller API. This field is
+	  only used when operating on a subdevice node. When operating on a
+	  video node applications must set this field to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [2]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  union
+
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_bt_timings_cap <v4l2-bt-timings-cap>`
+
+       -  ``bt``
+
+       -  BT.656/1120 timings capabilities of the hardware.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``raw_data``\ [32]
+
+       -
+
+
+
+.. _dv-bt-cap-capabilities:
+
+.. flat-table:: DV BT Timing capabilities
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Flag
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_INTERLACED``
+
+       -  Interlaced formats are supported.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE``
+
+       -  Progressive formats are supported.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_REDUCED_BLANKING``
+
+       -  CVT/GTF specific: the timings can make use of reduced blanking
+	  (CVT) or the 'Secondary GTF' curve (GTF).
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_CUSTOM``
+
+       -  Can support non-standard timings, i.e. timings not belonging to
+	  the standards set in the ``standards`` field.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..69bd9b4e0e56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-encoder-cmd.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,195 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD:
+
+************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD
+************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD - VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD - Execute an encoder command
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_encoder_cmd *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD, VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These ioctls control an audio/video (usually MPEG-) encoder.
+``VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD`` sends a command to the encoder,
+``VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD`` can be used to try a command without actually
+executing it.
+
+To send a command applications must initialize all fields of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_encoder_cmd <v4l2-encoder-cmd>` and call
+``VIDIOC_ENCODER_CMD`` or ``VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD`` with a pointer to
+this structure.
+
+The ``cmd`` field must contain the command code. The ``flags`` field is
+currently only used by the STOP command and contains one bit: If the
+``V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END`` flag is set, encoding will continue
+until the end of the current *Group Of Pictures*, otherwise it will stop
+immediately.
+
+A :ref:`read() <func-read>` or :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON <VIDIOC_STREAMON>`
+call sends an implicit START command to the encoder if it has not been
+started yet. After a STOP command, :ref:`read() <func-read>` calls will read
+the remaining data buffered by the driver. When the buffer is empty,
+:ref:`read() <func-read>` will return zero and the next :ref:`read() <func-read>`
+call will restart the encoder.
+
+A :ref:`close() <func-close>` or :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>`
+call of a streaming file descriptor sends an implicit immediate STOP to
+the encoder, and all buffered data is discarded.
+
+These ioctls are optional, not all drivers may support them. They were
+introduced in Linux 2.6.21.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-encoder-cmd:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_encoder_cmd
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``cmd``
+
+       -  The encoder command, see :ref:`encoder-cmds`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Flags to go with the command, see :ref:`encoder-flags`. If no
+	  flags are defined for this command, drivers and applications must
+	  set this field to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``data``\ [8]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _encoder-cmds:
+
+.. flat-table:: Encoder Commands
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_ENC_CMD_START``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Start the encoder. When the encoder is already running or paused,
+	  this command does nothing. No flags are defined for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Stop the encoder. When the ``V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END`` flag
+	  is set, encoding will continue until the end of the current *Group
+	  Of Pictures*, otherwise encoding will stop immediately. When the
+	  encoder is already stopped, this command does nothing. mem2mem
+	  encoders will send a ``V4L2_EVENT_EOS`` event when the last frame
+	  has been encoded and all frames are ready to be dequeued and will
+	  set the ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST`` buffer flag on the last buffer of
+	  the capture queue to indicate there will be no new buffers
+	  produced to dequeue. This buffer may be empty, indicated by the
+	  driver setting the ``bytesused`` field to 0. Once the
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST`` flag was set, the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_DQBUF <VIDIOC_QBUF>` ioctl will not block anymore,
+	  but return an ``EPIPE`` error code.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Pause the encoder. When the encoder has not been started yet, the
+	  driver will return an ``EPERM`` error code. When the encoder is
+	  already paused, this command does nothing. No flags are defined
+	  for this command.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Resume encoding after a PAUSE command. When the encoder has not
+	  been started yet, the driver will return an ``EPERM`` error code. When
+	  the encoder is already running, this command does nothing. No
+	  flags are defined for this command.
+
+
+
+.. _encoder-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Encoder Command Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  Stop encoding at the end of the current *Group Of Pictures*,
+	  rather than immediately.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The ``cmd`` field is invalid.
+
+EPERM
+    The application sent a PAUSE or RESUME command when the encoder was
+    not running.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-timings.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-timings.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ba75d3fb93c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-dv-timings.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS:
+
+***********************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS
+***********************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS - Enumerate supported Digital Video timings
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+While some DV receivers or transmitters support a wide range of timings,
+others support only a limited number of timings. With this ioctl
+applications can enumerate a list of known supported timings. Call
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP` to check if it
+also supports other standards or even custom timings that are not in
+this list.
+
+To query the available timings, applications initialize the ``index``
+field, set the ``pad`` field to 0, zero the reserved array of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_enum_dv_timings <v4l2-enum-dv-timings>` and call the
+``VIDIOC_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS`` ioctl on a video node with a pointer to this
+structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL``
+error code when the index is out of bounds. To enumerate all supported
+DV timings, applications shall begin at index zero, incrementing by one
+until the driver returns ``EINVAL``.
+
+.. note:: Drivers may enumerate a different set of DV timings after
+   switching the video input or output.
+
+When implemented by the driver DV timings of subdevices can be queried
+by calling the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_DV_TIMINGS`` ioctl directly on a
+subdevice node. The DV timings are specific to inputs (for DV receivers)
+or outputs (for DV transmitters), applications must specify the desired
+pad number in the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_enum_dv_timings <v4l2-enum-dv-timings>` ``pad`` field.
+Attempts to enumerate timings on a pad that doesn't support them will
+return an ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-enum-dv-timings:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Number of the DV timings, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pad``
+
+       -  Pad number as reported by the media controller API. This field is
+	  only used when operating on a subdevice node. When operating on a
+	  video node applications must set this field to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [2]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_dv_timings <v4l2-dv-timings>`
+
+       -  ``timings``
+
+       -  The timings.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_enum_dv_timings <v4l2-enum-dv-timings>`
+    ``index`` is out of bounds or the ``pad`` number is invalid.
+
+ENODATA
+    Digital video presets are not supported for this input or output.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..90996f69d6ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-fmt.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT:
+
+*********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
+*********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT - Enumerate image formats
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To enumerate image formats applications initialize the ``type`` and
+``index`` field of struct :ref:`v4l2_fmtdesc <v4l2-fmtdesc>` and call
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers
+fill the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code. All
+formats are enumerable by beginning at index zero and incrementing by
+one until ``EINVAL`` is returned.
+
+.. note:: After switching input or output the list of enumerated image
+   formats may be different.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-fmtdesc:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_fmtdesc
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Number of the format in the enumeration, set by the application.
+	  This is in no way related to the ``pixelformat`` field.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of the data stream, set by the application. Only these types
+	  are valid here: ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE``,
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE``,
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT``,
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE`` and
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY``. See :ref:`v4l2-buf-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  See :ref:`fmtdesc-flags`
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``description``\ [32]
+
+       -  Description of the format, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This
+	  information is intended for the user, for example: "YUV 4:2:2".
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pixelformat``
+
+       -  The image format identifier. This is a four character code as
+	  computed by the v4l2_fourcc() macro:
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  :cspan:`2`
+
+
+	  .. _v4l2-fourcc:
+	  .. code-block:: c
+
+	      #define v4l2_fourcc(a,b,c,d) (((__u32)(a)<<0)|((__u32)(b)<<8)|((__u32)(c)<<16)|((__u32)(d)<<24))
+
+	  Several image formats are already defined by this specification in
+	  :ref:`pixfmt`.
+
+	  .. attention:: These codes are not the same as those used
+	     in the Windows world.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [4]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+
+.. _fmtdesc-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Image Format Description Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  This is a compressed format.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EMULATED``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  This format is not native to the device but emulated through
+	  software (usually libv4l2), where possible try to use a native
+	  format instead for better performance.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_fmtdesc <v4l2-fmtdesc>` ``type`` is not
+    supported or the ``index`` is out of bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ceae6003039e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-frameintervals.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS:
+
+********************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS
+********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS - Enumerate frame intervals
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_frmivalenum *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMEINTERVALS
+
+``argp``
+    Pointer to a struct :ref:`v4l2_frmivalenum <v4l2-frmivalenum>`
+    structure that contains a pixel format and size and receives a frame
+    interval.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl allows applications to enumerate all frame intervals that the
+device supports for the given pixel format and frame size.
+
+The supported pixel formats and frame sizes can be obtained by using the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES` functions.
+
+The return value and the content of the ``v4l2_frmivalenum.type`` field
+depend on the type of frame intervals the device supports. Here are the
+semantics of the function for the different cases:
+
+-  **Discrete:** The function returns success if the given index value
+   (zero-based) is valid. The application should increase the index by
+   one for each call until ``EINVAL`` is returned. The
+   `v4l2_frmivalenum.type` field is set to
+   `V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE` by the driver. Of the union only
+   the `discrete` member is valid.
+
+-  **Step-wise:** The function returns success if the given index value
+   is zero and ``EINVAL`` for any other index value. The
+   ``v4l2_frmivalenum.type`` field is set to
+   ``V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE`` by the driver. Of the union only the
+   ``stepwise`` member is valid.
+
+-  **Continuous:** This is a special case of the step-wise type above.
+   The function returns success if the given index value is zero and
+   ``EINVAL`` for any other index value. The ``v4l2_frmivalenum.type``
+   field is set to ``V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS`` by the driver. Of
+   the union only the ``stepwise`` member is valid and the ``step``
+   value is set to 1.
+
+When the application calls the function with index zero, it must check
+the ``type`` field to determine the type of frame interval enumeration
+the device supports. Only for the ``V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE`` type
+does it make sense to increase the index value to receive more frame
+intervals.
+
+.. note:: The order in which the frame intervals are returned has no
+   special meaning. In particular does it not say anything about potential
+   default frame intervals.
+
+Applications can assume that the enumeration data does not change
+without any interaction from the application itself. This means that the
+enumeration data is consistent if the application does not perform any
+other ioctl calls while it runs the frame interval enumeration.
+
+.. note::
+
+   **Frame intervals and frame rates:** The V4L2 API uses frame
+   intervals instead of frame rates. Given the frame interval the frame
+   rate can be computed as follows:
+
+   ::
+
+       frame_rate = 1 / frame_interval
+
+
+Structs
+=======
+
+In the structs below, *IN* denotes a value that has to be filled in by
+the application, *OUT* denotes values that the driver fills in. The
+application should zero out all members except for the *IN* fields.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-frmival-stepwise:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_frmival_stepwise
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`
+
+       -  ``min``
+
+       -  Minimum frame interval [s].
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`
+
+       -  ``max``
+
+       -  Maximum frame interval [s].
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`
+
+       -  ``step``
+
+       -  Frame interval step size [s].
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-frmivalenum:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_frmivalenum
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -
+       -  IN: Index of the given frame interval in the enumeration.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pixel_format``
+
+       -
+       -  IN: Pixel format for which the frame intervals are enumerated.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``width``
+
+       -
+       -  IN: Frame width for which the frame intervals are enumerated.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``height``
+
+       -
+       -  IN: Frame height for which the frame intervals are enumerated.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -
+       -  OUT: Frame interval type the device supports.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  union
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  OUT: Frame interval with the given index.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`
+
+       -  ``discrete``
+
+       -  Frame interval [s].
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_frmival_stepwise <v4l2-frmival-stepwise>`
+
+       -  ``stepwise``
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved[2]``
+
+       -
+       -  Reserved space for future use. Must be zeroed by drivers and
+	  applications.
+
+
+
+Enums
+=====
+
+
+.. _v4l2-frmivaltypes:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_frmivaltypes
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Discrete frame interval.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Continuous frame interval.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Step-wise defined frame interval.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8b268354d442
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-framesizes.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,291 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES:
+
+****************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES
+****************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES - Enumerate frame sizes
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENUM_FRAMESIZES
+
+``argp``
+    Pointer to a struct :ref:`v4l2_frmsizeenum <v4l2-frmsizeenum>`
+    that contains an index and pixel format and receives a frame width
+    and height.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl allows applications to enumerate all frame sizes (i. e. width
+and height in pixels) that the device supports for the given pixel
+format.
+
+The supported pixel formats can be obtained by using the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FMT` function.
+
+The return value and the content of the ``v4l2_frmsizeenum.type`` field
+depend on the type of frame sizes the device supports. Here are the
+semantics of the function for the different cases:
+
+-  **Discrete:** The function returns success if the given index value
+   (zero-based) is valid. The application should increase the index by
+   one for each call until ``EINVAL`` is returned. The
+   ``v4l2_frmsizeenum.type`` field is set to
+   ``V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE`` by the driver. Of the union only the
+   ``discrete`` member is valid.
+
+-  **Step-wise:** The function returns success if the given index value
+   is zero and ``EINVAL`` for any other index value. The
+   ``v4l2_frmsizeenum.type`` field is set to
+   ``V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE`` by the driver. Of the union only the
+   ``stepwise`` member is valid.
+
+-  **Continuous:** This is a special case of the step-wise type above.
+   The function returns success if the given index value is zero and
+   ``EINVAL`` for any other index value. The ``v4l2_frmsizeenum.type``
+   field is set to ``V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS`` by the driver. Of
+   the union only the ``stepwise`` member is valid and the
+   ``step_width`` and ``step_height`` values are set to 1.
+
+When the application calls the function with index zero, it must check
+the ``type`` field to determine the type of frame size enumeration the
+device supports. Only for the ``V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE`` type does
+it make sense to increase the index value to receive more frame sizes.
+
+.. note:: The order in which the frame sizes are returned has no special
+   meaning. In particular does it not say anything about potential default
+   format sizes.
+
+Applications can assume that the enumeration data does not change
+without any interaction from the application itself. This means that the
+enumeration data is consistent if the application does not perform any
+other ioctl calls while it runs the frame size enumeration.
+
+
+Structs
+=======
+
+In the structs below, *IN* denotes a value that has to be filled in by
+the application, *OUT* denotes values that the driver fills in. The
+application should zero out all members except for the *IN* fields.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-frmsize-discrete:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_frmsize_discrete
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``width``
+
+       -  Width of the frame [pixel].
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``height``
+
+       -  Height of the frame [pixel].
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-frmsize-stepwise:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_frmsize_stepwise
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``min_width``
+
+       -  Minimum frame width [pixel].
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``max_width``
+
+       -  Maximum frame width [pixel].
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``step_width``
+
+       -  Frame width step size [pixel].
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``min_height``
+
+       -  Minimum frame height [pixel].
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``max_height``
+
+       -  Maximum frame height [pixel].
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``step_height``
+
+       -  Frame height step size [pixel].
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-frmsizeenum:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_frmsizeenum
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -
+       -  IN: Index of the given frame size in the enumeration.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pixel_format``
+
+       -
+       -  IN: Pixel format for which the frame sizes are enumerated.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -
+       -  OUT: Frame size type the device supports.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  union
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  OUT: Frame size with the given index.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_frmsize_discrete <v4l2-frmsize-discrete>`
+
+       -  ``discrete``
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_frmsize_stepwise <v4l2-frmsize-stepwise>`
+
+       -  ``stepwise``
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved[2]``
+
+       -
+       -  Reserved space for future use. Must be zeroed by drivers and
+	  applications.
+
+
+
+Enums
+=====
+
+
+.. _v4l2-frmsizetypes:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_frmsizetypes
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Discrete frame size.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Continuous frame size.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Step-wise defined frame size.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-freq-bands.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-freq-bands.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..00ab5e19cc1d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enum-freq-bands.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS:
+
+****************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS
+****************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS - Enumerate supported frequency bands
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_frequency_band *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Enumerates the frequency bands that a tuner or modulator supports. To do
+this applications initialize the ``tuner``, ``type`` and ``index``
+fields, and zero out the ``reserved`` array of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_frequency_band <v4l2-frequency-band>` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS` ioctl with a pointer to this structure.
+
+This ioctl is supported if the ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS`` capability
+of the corresponding tuner/modulator is set.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-frequency-band:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_frequency_band
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``tuner``
+
+       -  The tuner or modulator index number. This is the same value as in
+	  the struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` ``tuner`` field and
+	  the struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``index`` field, or
+	  the struct :ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>` ``modulator`` field
+	  and the struct :ref:`v4l2_modulator <v4l2-modulator>` ``index``
+	  field.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  The tuner type. This is the same value as in the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``type`` field. The type must be
+	  set to ``V4L2_TUNER_RADIO`` for ``/dev/radioX`` device nodes, and
+	  to ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV`` for all others. Set this field to
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_RADIO`` for modulators (currently only radio
+	  modulators are supported). See :ref:`v4l2-tuner-type`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Identifies the frequency band, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capability``
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` The tuner/modulator capability flags for this
+	  frequency band, see :ref:`tuner-capability`. The
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` or ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` capability must
+	  be the same for all frequency bands of the selected
+	  tuner/modulator. So either all bands have that capability set, or
+	  none of them have that capability.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``rangelow``
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` The lowest tunable frequency in units of 62.5 kHz, or
+	  if the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` is set, in units
+	  of 62.5 Hz, for this frequency band. A 1 Hz unit is used when the
+	  ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` is set.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``rangehigh``
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` The highest tunable frequency in units of 62.5 kHz,
+	  or if the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` is set, in
+	  units of 62.5 Hz, for this frequency band. A 1 Hz unit is used
+	  when the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` is set.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``modulation``
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` The supported modulation systems of this frequency
+	  band. See :ref:`band-modulation`.
+
+	  .. note:: Currently only one modulation system per frequency band
+	     is supported. More work will need to be done if multiple
+	     modulation systems are possible. Contact the linux-media
+	     mailing list
+	     (`https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__)
+	     if you need such functionality.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [9]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _band-modulation:
+
+.. flat-table:: Band Modulation Systems
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB``
+
+       -  0x02
+
+       -  Vestigial Sideband modulation, used for analog TV.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM``
+
+       -  0x04
+
+       -  Frequency Modulation, commonly used for analog radio.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_AM``
+
+       -  0x08
+
+       -  Amplitude Modulation, commonly used for analog radio.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The ``tuner`` or ``index`` is out of bounds or the ``type`` field is
+    wrong.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bfdc3533240d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumaudio.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO:
+
+**********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO
+**********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO - Enumerate audio inputs
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_audio *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the attributes of an audio input applications initialize the
+``index`` field and zero out the ``reserved`` array of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_audio <v4l2-audio>` and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMAUDIO`
+ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the
+structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code when the index is out of
+bounds. To enumerate all audio inputs applications shall begin at index
+zero, incrementing by one until the driver returns ``EINVAL``.
+
+See :ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` for a description of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_audio <v4l2-audio>`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The number of the audio input is out of bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cde1db55834f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumaudioout.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT:
+
+***********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT
+***********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT - Enumerate audio outputs
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_audioout *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENUMAUDOUT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the attributes of an audio output applications initialize the
+``index`` field and zero out the ``reserved`` array of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_audioout <v4l2-audioout>` and call the ``VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT``
+ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the
+structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code when the index is out of
+bounds. To enumerate all audio outputs applications shall begin at index
+zero, incrementing by one until the driver returns ``EINVAL``.
+
+.. note:: Connectors on a TV card to loop back the received audio signal
+    to a sound card are not audio outputs in this sense.
+
+See :ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDIOout <VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT>` for a description of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_audioout <v4l2-audioout>`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The number of the audio output is out of bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enuminput.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enuminput.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5060f54e3d18
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enuminput.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT:
+
+**********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT
+**********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT - Enumerate video inputs
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_input *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the attributes of a video input applications initialize the
+``index`` field of struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers
+fill the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code when the
+index is out of bounds. To enumerate all inputs applications shall begin
+at index zero, incrementing by one until the driver returns ``EINVAL``.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-input:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_input
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Identifies the input, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``name``\ [32]
+
+       -  Name of the video input, a NUL-terminated ASCII string, for
+	  example: "Vin (Composite 2)". This information is intended for the
+	  user, preferably the connector label on the device itself.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of the input, see :ref:`input-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``audioset``
+
+       -  Drivers can enumerate up to 32 video and audio inputs. This field
+	  shows which audio inputs were selectable as audio source if this
+	  was the currently selected video input. It is a bit mask. The LSB
+	  corresponds to audio input 0, the MSB to input 31. Any number of
+	  bits can be set, or none.
+
+	  When the driver does not enumerate audio inputs no bits must be
+	  set. Applications shall not interpret this as lack of audio
+	  support. Some drivers automatically select audio sources and do
+	  not enumerate them since there is no choice anyway.
+
+	  For details on audio inputs and how to select the current input
+	  see :ref:`audio`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``tuner``
+
+       -  Capture devices can have zero or more tuners (RF demodulators).
+	  When the ``type`` is set to ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER`` this is an
+	  RF connector and this field identifies the tuner. It corresponds
+	  to struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` field ``index``. For
+	  details on tuners see :ref:`tuner`.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  :ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>`
+
+       -  ``std``
+
+       -  Every video input supports one or more different video standards.
+	  This field is a set of all supported standards. For details on
+	  video standards and how to switch see :ref:`standard`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``status``
+
+       -  This field provides status information about the input. See
+	  :ref:`input-status` for flags. With the exception of the sensor
+	  orientation bits ``status`` is only valid when this is the current
+	  input.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capabilities``
+
+       -  This field provides capabilities for the input. See
+	  :ref:`input-capabilities` for flags.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [3]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+
+.. _input-type:
+
+.. flat-table:: Input Types
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  This input uses a tuner (RF demodulator).
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Analog baseband input, for example CVBS / Composite Video,
+	  S-Video, RGB.
+
+
+
+.. _input-status:
+
+.. flat-table:: Input Status Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` General
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER``
+
+       -  0x00000001
+
+       -  Attached device is off.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL``
+
+       -  0x00000002
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR``
+
+       -  0x00000004
+
+       -  The hardware supports color decoding, but does not detect color
+	  modulation in the signal.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Sensor Orientation
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_HFLIP``
+
+       -  0x00000010
+
+       -  The input is connected to a device that produces a signal that is
+	  flipped horizontally and does not correct this before passing the
+	  signal to userspace.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_VFLIP``
+
+       -  0x00000020
+
+       -  The input is connected to a device that produces a signal that is
+	  flipped vertically and does not correct this before passing the
+	  signal to userspace.
+	  .. note:: A 180 degree rotation is the same as HFLIP | VFLIP
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Analog Video
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK``
+
+       -  0x00000100
+
+       -  No horizontal sync lock.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_COLOR_KILL``
+
+       -  0x00000200
+
+       -  A color killer circuit automatically disables color decoding when
+	  it detects no color modulation. When this flag is set the color
+	  killer is enabled *and* has shut off color decoding.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Digital Video
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SYNC``
+
+       -  0x00010000
+
+       -  No synchronization lock.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_EQU``
+
+       -  0x00020000
+
+       -  No equalizer lock.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_CARRIER``
+
+       -  0x00040000
+
+       -  Carrier recovery failed.
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` VCR and Set-Top Box
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION``
+
+       -  0x01000000
+
+       -  Macrovision is an analog copy prevention system mangling the video
+	  signal to confuse video recorders. When this flag is set
+	  Macrovision has been detected.
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_NO_ACCESS``
+
+       -  0x02000000
+
+       -  Conditional access denied.
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_ST_VTR``
+
+       -  0x04000000
+
+       -  VTR time constant. [?]
+
+
+
+.. _input-capabilities:
+
+.. flat-table:: Input capabilities
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_CAP_DV_TIMINGS``
+
+       -  0x00000002
+
+       -  This input supports setting video timings by using
+	  VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_CAP_STD``
+
+       -  0x00000004
+
+       -  This input supports setting the TV standard by using
+	  VIDIOC_S_STD.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_IN_CAP_NATIVE_SIZE``
+
+       -  0x00000008
+
+       -  This input supports setting the native size using the
+	  ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE`` selection target, see
+	  :ref:`v4l2-selections-common`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` ``index`` is out of
+    bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..82fc9d3b237f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumoutput.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT:
+
+***********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT
+***********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT - Enumerate video outputs
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_output *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the attributes of a video outputs applications initialize the
+``index`` field of struct :ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>` and call
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT` ioctl with a pointer to this structure.
+Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code
+when the index is out of bounds. To enumerate all outputs applications
+shall begin at index zero, incrementing by one until the driver returns
+EINVAL.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-output:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_output
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Identifies the output, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``name``\ [32]
+
+       -  Name of the video output, a NUL-terminated ASCII string, for
+	  example: "Vout". This information is intended for the user,
+	  preferably the connector label on the device itself.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of the output, see :ref:`output-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``audioset``
+
+       -  Drivers can enumerate up to 32 video and audio outputs. This field
+	  shows which audio outputs were selectable as the current output if
+	  this was the currently selected video output. It is a bit mask.
+	  The LSB corresponds to audio output 0, the MSB to output 31. Any
+	  number of bits can be set, or none.
+
+	  When the driver does not enumerate audio outputs no bits must be
+	  set. Applications shall not interpret this as lack of audio
+	  support. Drivers may automatically select audio outputs without
+	  enumerating them.
+
+	  For details on audio outputs and how to select the current output
+	  see :ref:`audio`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``modulator``
+
+       -  Output devices can have zero or more RF modulators. When the
+	  ``type`` is ``V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_MODULATOR`` this is an RF connector
+	  and this field identifies the modulator. It corresponds to struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_modulator <v4l2-modulator>` field ``index``. For
+	  details on modulators see :ref:`tuner`.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  :ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>`
+
+       -  ``std``
+
+       -  Every video output supports one or more different video standards.
+	  This field is a set of all supported standards. For details on
+	  video standards and how to switch see :ref:`standard`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capabilities``
+
+       -  This field provides capabilities for the output. See
+	  :ref:`output-capabilities` for flags.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [3]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+
+.. _output-type:
+
+.. flat-table:: Output Type
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_MODULATOR``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  This output is an analog TV modulator.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_ANALOG``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Analog baseband output, for example Composite / CVBS, S-Video,
+	  RGB.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_ANALOGVGAOVERLAY``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  [?]
+
+
+
+.. _output-capabilities:
+
+.. flat-table:: Output capabilities
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_OUT_CAP_DV_TIMINGS``
+
+       -  0x00000002
+
+       -  This output supports setting video timings by using
+	  VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_OUT_CAP_STD``
+
+       -  0x00000004
+
+       -  This output supports setting the TV standard by using
+	  VIDIOC_S_STD.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_OUT_CAP_NATIVE_SIZE``
+
+       -  0x00000008
+
+       -  This output supports setting the native size using the
+	  ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_NATIVE_SIZE`` selection target, see
+	  :ref:`v4l2-selections-common`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>` ``index`` is out of
+    bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumstd.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumstd.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6699b26cdeb4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-enumstd.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,442 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_ENUMSTD:
+
+********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_ENUMSTD
+********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_ENUMSTD - Enumerate supported video standards
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_standard *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_ENUMSTD
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the attributes of a video standard, especially a custom (driver
+defined) one, applications initialize the ``index`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_standard <v4l2-standard>` and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMSTD`
+ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the
+structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code when the index is out of
+bounds. To enumerate all standards applications shall begin at index
+zero, incrementing by one until the driver returns ``EINVAL``. Drivers may
+enumerate a different set of standards after switching the video input
+or output. [#f1]_
+
+
+.. _v4l2-standard:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_standard
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Number of the video standard, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  :ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>`
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  The bits in this field identify the standard as one of the common
+	  standards listed in :ref:`v4l2-std-id`, or if bits 32 to 63 are
+	  set as custom standards. Multiple bits can be set if the hardware
+	  does not distinguish between these standards, however separate
+	  indices do not indicate the opposite. The ``id`` must be unique.
+	  No other enumerated :ref:`struct v4l2_standard <v4l2-standard>` structure,
+	  for this input or output anyway, can contain the same set of bits.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``name``\ [24]
+
+       -  Name of the standard, a NUL-terminated ASCII string, for example:
+	  "PAL-B/G", "NTSC Japan". This information is intended for the
+	  user.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`
+
+       -  ``frameperiod``
+
+       -  The frame period (not field period) is numerator / denominator.
+	  For example M/NTSC has a frame period of 1001 / 30000 seconds.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``framelines``
+
+       -  Total lines per frame including blanking, e. g. 625 for B/PAL.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [4]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-fract:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_fract
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``numerator``
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``denominator``
+
+       -
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-std-id:
+
+.. flat-table:: typedef v4l2_std_id
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``v4l2_std_id``
+
+       -  This type is a set, each bit representing another video standard
+	  as listed below and in :ref:`video-standards`. The 32 most
+	  significant bits are reserved for custom (driver defined) video
+	  standards.
+
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_B          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000001)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_B1         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000002)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_G          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000004)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_H          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000008)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_I          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000010)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_D          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000020)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_D1         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000040)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_K          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000080)
+
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_M          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000100)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_N          ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000200)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000400)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_60         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00000800)
+
+``V4L2_STD_PAL_60`` is a hybrid standard with 525 lines, 60 Hz refresh
+rate, and PAL color modulation with a 4.43 MHz color subcarrier. Some
+PAL video recorders can play back NTSC tapes in this mode for display on
+a 50/60 Hz agnostic PAL TV.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M         ((v4l2_std_id)0x00001000)
+    #define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP      ((v4l2_std_id)0x00002000)
+    #define V4L2_STD_NTSC_443       ((v4l2_std_id)0x00004000)
+
+``V4L2_STD_NTSC_443`` is a hybrid standard with 525 lines, 60 Hz refresh
+rate, and NTSC color modulation with a 4.43 MHz color subcarrier.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR      ((v4l2_std_id)0x00008000)
+
+    #define V4L2_STD_SECAM_B        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00010000)
+    #define V4L2_STD_SECAM_D        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00020000)
+    #define V4L2_STD_SECAM_G        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00040000)
+    #define V4L2_STD_SECAM_H        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00080000)
+    #define V4L2_STD_SECAM_K        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00100000)
+    #define V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1       ((v4l2_std_id)0x00200000)
+    #define V4L2_STD_SECAM_L        ((v4l2_std_id)0x00400000)
+    #define V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC       ((v4l2_std_id)0x00800000)
+
+    /* ATSC/HDTV */
+    #define V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB     ((v4l2_std_id)0x01000000)
+    #define V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB    ((v4l2_std_id)0x02000000)
+
+``V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB`` and ``V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB`` are U.S.
+terrestrial digital TV standards. Presently the V4L2 API does not
+support digital TV. See also the Linux DVB API at
+`https://linuxtv.org <https://linuxtv.org>`__.
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_BG         (V4L2_STD_PAL_B         |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_B1        |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_G)
+    #define V4L2_STD_B              (V4L2_STD_PAL_B         |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_B1        |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_B)
+    #define V4L2_STD_GH             (V4L2_STD_PAL_G         |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_H         |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_G       |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_H)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL_DK         (V4L2_STD_PAL_D         |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_D1        |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_K)
+    #define V4L2_STD_PAL            (V4L2_STD_PAL_BG        |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_DK        |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_H         |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_I)
+    #define V4L2_STD_NTSC           (V4L2_STD_NTSC_M        |
+		     V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP     |
+		     V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR)
+    #define V4L2_STD_MN             (V4L2_STD_PAL_M         |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_N         |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc        |
+		     V4L2_STD_NTSC)
+    #define V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK       (V4L2_STD_SECAM_D       |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_K       |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1)
+    #define V4L2_STD_DK             (V4L2_STD_PAL_DK        |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK)
+
+    #define V4L2_STD_SECAM          (V4L2_STD_SECAM_B       |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_G       |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_H       |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK      |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_L       |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC)
+
+    #define V4L2_STD_525_60         (V4L2_STD_PAL_M         |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_60        |
+		     V4L2_STD_NTSC          |
+		     V4L2_STD_NTSC_443)
+    #define V4L2_STD_625_50         (V4L2_STD_PAL           |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_N         |
+		     V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc        |
+		     V4L2_STD_SECAM)
+
+    #define V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN        0
+    #define V4L2_STD_ALL            (V4L2_STD_525_60        |
+		     V4L2_STD_625_50)
+
+
+.. _video-standards:
+
+.. flat-table:: Video Standards (based on [])
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Characteristics
+
+       -  M/NTSC [#f2]_
+
+       -  M/PAL
+
+       -  N/PAL [#f3]_
+
+       -  B, B1, G/PAL
+
+       -  D, D1, K/PAL
+
+       -  H/PAL
+
+       -  I/PAL
+
+       -  B, G/SECAM
+
+       -  D, K/SECAM
+
+       -  K1/SECAM
+
+       -  L/SECAM
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Frame lines
+
+       -  :cspan:`1` 525
+
+       -  :cspan:`9` 625
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  Frame period (s)
+
+       -  :cspan:`1` 1001/30000
+
+       -  :cspan:`9` 1/25
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  Chrominance sub-carrier frequency (Hz)
+
+       -  3579545 ± 10
+
+       -  3579611.49 ± 10
+
+       -  4433618.75 ± 5 (3582056.25 ± 5)
+
+       -  :cspan:`3` 4433618.75 ± 5
+
+       -  4433618.75 ± 1
+
+       -  :cspan:`3` f\ :sub:`OR` = 4406250 ± 2000, f\ :sub:`OB` = 4250000
+	  ± 2000
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  Nominal radio-frequency channel bandwidth (MHz)
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  6
+
+       -  B: 7; B1, G: 8
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  8
+
+       -  8
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  Sound carrier relative to vision carrier (MHz)
+
+       -  + 4.5
+
+       -  + 4.5
+
+       -  + 4.5
+
+       -  + 5.5 ± 0.001  [#f4]_  [#f5]_  [#f6]_  [#f7]_
+
+       -  + 6.5 ± 0.001
+
+       -  + 5.5
+
+       -  + 5.9996 ± 0.0005
+
+       -  + 5.5 ± 0.001
+
+       -  + 6.5 ± 0.001
+
+       -  + 6.5
+
+       -  + 6.5  [#f8]_
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_standard <v4l2-standard>` ``index`` is out
+    of bounds.
+
+ENODATA
+    Standard video timings are not supported for this input or output.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   The supported standards may overlap and we need an unambiguous set to
+   find the current standard returned by :ref:`VIDIOC_G_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>`.
+
+.. [#f2]
+   Japan uses a standard similar to M/NTSC (V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP).
+
+.. [#f3]
+   The values in brackets apply to the combination N/PAL a.k.a.
+   N\ :sub:`C` used in Argentina (V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc).
+
+.. [#f4]
+   In the Federal Republic of Germany, Austria, Italy, the Netherlands,
+   Slovakia and Switzerland a system of two sound carriers is used, the
+   frequency of the second carrier being 242.1875 kHz above the
+   frequency of the first sound carrier. For stereophonic sound
+   transmissions a similar system is used in Australia.
+
+.. [#f5]
+   New Zealand uses a sound carrier displaced 5.4996 ± 0.0005 MHz from
+   the vision carrier.
+
+.. [#f6]
+   In Denmark, Finland, New Zealand, Sweden and Spain a system of two
+   sound carriers is used. In Iceland, Norway and Poland the same system
+   is being introduced. The second carrier is 5.85 MHz above the vision
+   carrier and is DQPSK modulated with 728 kbit/s sound and data
+   multiplex. (NICAM system)
+
+.. [#f7]
+   In the United Kingdom, a system of two sound carriers is used. The
+   second sound carrier is 6.552 MHz above the vision carrier and is
+   DQPSK modulated with a 728 kbit/s sound and data multiplex able to
+   carry two sound channels. (NICAM system)
+
+.. [#f8]
+   In France, a digital carrier 5.85 MHz away from the vision carrier
+   may be used in addition to the main sound carrier. It is modulated in
+   differentially encoded QPSK with a 728 kbit/s sound and data
+   multiplexer capable of carrying two sound channels. (NICAM system)
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-expbuf.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-expbuf.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ded708e647fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-expbuf.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_EXPBUF:
+
+*******************
+ioctl VIDIOC_EXPBUF
+*******************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_EXPBUF - Export a buffer as a DMABUF file descriptor.
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_exportbuffer *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_EXPBUF
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl is an extension to the :ref:`memory mapping <mmap>` I/O
+method, therefore it is available only for ``V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP`` buffers.
+It can be used to export a buffer as a DMABUF file at any time after
+buffers have been allocated with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl.
+
+To export a buffer, applications fill struct
+:ref:`v4l2_exportbuffer <v4l2-exportbuffer>`. The ``type`` field is
+set to the same buffer type as was previously used with struct
+:ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` ``type``.
+Applications must also set the ``index`` field. Valid index numbers
+range from zero to the number of buffers allocated with
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` (struct
+:ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` ``count``) minus
+one. For the multi-planar API, applications set the ``plane`` field to
+the index of the plane to be exported. Valid planes range from zero to
+the maximal number of valid planes for the currently active format. For
+the single-planar API, applications must set ``plane`` to zero.
+Additional flags may be posted in the ``flags`` field. Refer to a manual
+for open() for details. Currently only O_CLOEXEC, O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY,
+and O_RDWR are supported. All other fields must be set to zero. In the
+case of multi-planar API, every plane is exported separately using
+multiple :ref:`VIDIOC_EXPBUF` calls.
+
+After calling :ref:`VIDIOC_EXPBUF` the ``fd`` field will be set by a
+driver. This is a DMABUF file descriptor. The application may pass it to
+other DMABUF-aware devices. Refer to :ref:`DMABUF importing <dmabuf>`
+for details about importing DMABUF files into V4L2 nodes. It is
+recommended to close a DMABUF file when it is no longer used to allow
+the associated memory to be reclaimed.
+
+
+Examples
+========
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    int buffer_export(int v4lfd, enum v4l2_buf_type bt, int index, int *dmafd)
+    {
+	struct v4l2_exportbuffer expbuf;
+
+	memset(&expbuf, 0, sizeof(expbuf));
+	expbuf.type = bt;
+	expbuf.index = index;
+	if (ioctl(v4lfd, VIDIOC_EXPBUF, &expbuf) == -1) {
+	    perror("VIDIOC_EXPBUF");
+	    return -1;
+	}
+
+	*dmafd = expbuf.fd;
+
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+    int buffer_export_mp(int v4lfd, enum v4l2_buf_type bt, int index,
+	int dmafd[], int n_planes)
+    {
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n_planes; ++i) {
+	    struct v4l2_exportbuffer expbuf;
+
+	    memset(&expbuf, 0, sizeof(expbuf));
+	    expbuf.type = bt;
+	    expbuf.index = index;
+	    expbuf.plane = i;
+	    if (ioctl(v4lfd, VIDIOC_EXPBUF, &expbuf) == -1) {
+		perror("VIDIOC_EXPBUF");
+		while (i)
+		    close(dmafd[--i]);
+		return -1;
+	    }
+	    dmafd[i] = expbuf.fd;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+    }
+
+
+.. _v4l2-exportbuffer:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_exportbuffer
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of the buffer, same as struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` ``type`` or struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` ``type``, set
+	  by the application. See :ref:`v4l2-buf-type`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Number of the buffer, set by the application. This field is only
+	  used for :ref:`memory mapping <mmap>` I/O and can range from
+	  zero to the number of buffers allocated with the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` and/or
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_CREATE_BUFS` ioctls.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``plane``
+
+       -  Index of the plane to be exported when using the multi-planar API.
+	  Otherwise this value must be set to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Flags for the newly created file, currently only ``O_CLOEXEC``,
+	  ``O_RDONLY``, ``O_WRONLY``, and ``O_RDWR`` are supported, refer to
+	  the manual of open() for more details.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``fd``
+
+       -  The DMABUF file descriptor associated with a buffer. Set by the
+	  driver.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved[11]``
+
+       -  Reserved field for future use. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    A queue is not in MMAP mode or DMABUF exporting is not supported or
+    ``flags`` or ``type`` or ``index`` or ``plane`` fields are invalid.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-audio.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-audio.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cccbcdb8c463
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-audio.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_AUDIO:
+
+************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, VIDIOC_S_AUDIO
+************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_AUDIO - VIDIOC_S_AUDIO - Query or select the current audio input and its attributes
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_audio *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const struct v4l2_audio *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_AUDIO, VIDIOC_S_AUDIO
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the current audio input applications zero out the ``reserved``
+array of a struct :ref:`v4l2_audio <v4l2-audio>` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers fill
+the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code when the device
+has no audio inputs, or none which combine with the current video input.
+
+Audio inputs have one writable property, the audio mode. To select the
+current audio input *and* change the audio mode, applications initialize
+the ``index`` and ``mode`` fields, and the ``reserved`` array of a
+:ref:`struct v4l2_audio <v4l2-audio>` structure and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>`
+ioctl. Drivers may switch to a different audio mode if the request
+cannot be satisfied. However, this is a write-only ioctl, it does not
+return the actual new audio mode.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-audio:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_audio
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Identifies the audio input, set by the driver or application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``name``\ [32]
+
+       -  Name of the audio input, a NUL-terminated ASCII string, for
+	  example: "Line In". This information is intended for the user,
+	  preferably the connector label on the device itself.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capability``
+
+       -  Audio capability flags, see :ref:`audio-capability`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``mode``
+
+       -  Audio mode flags set by drivers and applications (on
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_AUDIO <VIDIOC_G_AUDIO>` ioctl), see :ref:`audio-mode`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [2]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _audio-capability:
+
+.. flat-table:: Audio Capability Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO``
+
+       -  0x00001
+
+       -  This is a stereo input. The flag is intended to automatically
+	  disable stereo recording etc. when the signal is always monaural.
+	  The API provides no means to detect if stereo is *received*,
+	  unless the audio input belongs to a tuner.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUDCAP_AVL``
+
+       -  0x00002
+
+       -  Automatic Volume Level mode is supported.
+
+
+
+.. _audio-mode:
+
+.. flat-table:: Audio Mode Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_AUDMODE_AVL``
+
+       -  0x00001
+
+       -  AVL mode is on.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    No audio inputs combine with the current video input, or the number
+    of the selected audio input is out of bounds or it does not combine.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b1c1bfeb251e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-audioout.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT:
+
+**************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT, VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT
+**************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT - VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT - Query or select the current audio output
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_audioout *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const struct v4l2_audioout *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT, VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the current audio output applications zero out the ``reserved``
+array of a struct :ref:`v4l2_audioout <v4l2-audioout>` and call the
+``VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT`` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers fill
+the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code when the device
+has no audio inputs, or none which combine with the current video
+output.
+
+Audio outputs have no writable properties. Nevertheless, to select the
+current audio output applications can initialize the ``index`` field and
+``reserved`` array (which in the future may contain writable properties)
+of a :ref:`struct v4l2_audioout <v4l2-audioout>` structure and call the
+``VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT`` ioctl. Drivers switch to the requested output or
+return the ``EINVAL`` error code when the index is out of bounds. This is a
+write-only ioctl, it does not return the current audio output attributes
+as ``VIDIOC_G_AUDOUT`` does.
+
+.. note:: Connectors on a TV card to loop back the received audio signal
+   to a sound card are not audio outputs in this sense.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-audioout:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_audioout
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Identifies the audio output, set by the driver or application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``name``\ [32]
+
+       -  Name of the audio output, a NUL-terminated ASCII string, for
+	  example: "Line Out". This information is intended for the user,
+	  preferably the connector label on the device itself.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capability``
+
+       -  Audio capability flags, none defined yet. Drivers must set this
+	  field to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``mode``
+
+       -  Audio mode, none defined yet. Drivers and applications (on
+	  ``VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT``) must set this field to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [2]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    No audio outputs combine with the current video output, or the
+    number of the selected audio output is out of bounds or it does not
+    combine.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6cf76497937c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-crop.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_CROP:
+
+**********************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_CROP, VIDIOC_S_CROP
+**********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_CROP - VIDIOC_S_CROP - Get or set the current cropping rectangle
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_crop *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const struct v4l2_crop *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_CROP, VIDIOC_S_CROP
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the cropping rectangle size and position applications set the
+``type`` field of a :ref:`struct v4l2_crop <v4l2-crop>` structure to the
+respective buffer (stream) type and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` ioctl
+with a pointer to this structure. The driver fills the rest of the
+structure or returns the ``EINVAL`` error code if cropping is not supported.
+
+To change the cropping rectangle applications initialize the ``type``
+and struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>` substructure named ``c`` of a
+v4l2_crop structure and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` ioctl with a pointer
+to this structure.
+
+Do not use the multiplanar buffer types. Use
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` instead of
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE`` and use
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT`` instead of
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE``.
+
+The driver first adjusts the requested dimensions against hardware
+limits, i. e. the bounds given by the capture/output window, and it
+rounds to the closest possible values of horizontal and vertical offset,
+width and height. In particular the driver must round the vertical
+offset of the cropping rectangle to frame lines modulo two, such that
+the field order cannot be confused.
+
+Second the driver adjusts the image size (the opposite rectangle of the
+scaling process, source or target depending on the data direction) to
+the closest size possible while maintaining the current horizontal and
+vertical scaling factor.
+
+Finally the driver programs the hardware with the actual cropping and
+image parameters. :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` is a write-only ioctl, it does not
+return the actual parameters. To query them applications must call
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT`. When the
+parameters are unsuitable the application may modify the cropping or
+image parameters and repeat the cycle until satisfactory parameters have
+been negotiated.
+
+When cropping is not supported then no parameters are changed and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CROP <VIDIOC_G_CROP>` returns the ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-crop:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_crop
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of the data stream, set by the application. Only these types
+	  are valid here: ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE``,
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT`` and
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY``. See :ref:`v4l2-buf-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>`
+
+       -  ``c``
+
+       -  Cropping rectangle. The same co-ordinate system as for struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_cropcap <v4l2-cropcap>` ``bounds`` is used.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ee929f692ebe
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-ctrl.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_CTRL:
+
+**********************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_CTRL, VIDIOC_S_CTRL
+**********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_CTRL - VIDIOC_S_CTRL - Get or set the value of a control
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_control *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_CTRL, VIDIOC_S_CTRL
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To get the current value of a control applications initialize the ``id``
+field of a struct :ref:`struct v4l2_control <v4l2-control>` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. To change the
+value of a control applications initialize the ``id`` and ``value``
+fields of a struct :ref:`struct v4l2_control <v4l2-control>` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctl.
+
+When the ``id`` is invalid drivers return an ``EINVAL`` error code. When the
+``value`` is out of bounds drivers can choose to take the closest valid
+value or return an ``ERANGE`` error code, whatever seems more appropriate.
+However, :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` is a write-only ioctl, it does not return the
+actual new value. If the ``value`` is inappropriate for the control
+(e.g. if it refers to an unsupported menu index of a menu control), then
+EINVAL error code is returned as well.
+
+These ioctls work only with user controls. For other control classes the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>`,
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` or
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` must be used.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-control:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_control
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  Identifies the control, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``value``
+
+       -  New value or current value.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_control <v4l2-control>` ``id`` is invalid
+    or the ``value`` is inappropriate for the given control (i.e. if a
+    menu item is selected that is not supported by the driver according
+    to :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYMENU <VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL>`).
+
+ERANGE
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_control <v4l2-control>` ``value`` is out of
+    bounds.
+
+EBUSY
+    The control is temporarily not changeable, possibly because another
+    applications took over control of the device function this control
+    belongs to.
+
+EACCES
+    Attempt to set a read-only control or to get a write-only control.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f7bf21f49092
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-dv-timings.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,417 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS:
+
+**********************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS
+**********************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS - VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_DV_TIMINGS - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS - Get or set DV timings for input or output
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_dv_timings *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS,
+    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_DV_TIMINGS
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To set DV timings for the input or output, applications use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS <VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS>` ioctl and to get the current timings,
+applications use the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS <VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS>` ioctl. The detailed timing
+information is filled in using the structure struct
+:ref:`v4l2_dv_timings <v4l2-dv-timings>`. These ioctls take a
+pointer to the struct :ref:`v4l2_dv_timings <v4l2-dv-timings>`
+structure as argument. If the ioctl is not supported or the timing
+values are not correct, the driver returns ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+The ``linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h`` header can be used to get the timings of
+the formats in the :ref:`cea861` and :ref:`vesadmt` standards. If
+the current input or output does not support DV timings (e.g. if
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` does not set the
+``V4L2_IN_CAP_DV_TIMINGS`` flag), then ``ENODATA`` error code is returned.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    This ioctl is not supported, or the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS <VIDIOC_G_DV_TIMINGS>`
+    parameter was unsuitable.
+
+ENODATA
+    Digital video timings are not supported for this input or output.
+
+EBUSY
+    The device is busy and therefore can not change the timings.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-bt-timings:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_bt_timings
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``width``
+
+       -  Width of the active video in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``height``
+
+       -  Height of the active video frame in lines. So for interlaced
+	  formats the height of the active video in each field is
+	  ``height``/2.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``interlaced``
+
+       -  Progressive (``V4L2_DV_PROGRESSIVE``) or interlaced (``V4L2_DV_INTERLACED``).
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``polarities``
+
+       -  This is a bit mask that defines polarities of sync signals. bit 0
+	  (``V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL``) is for vertical sync polarity and bit
+	  1 (``V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL``) is for horizontal sync polarity. If
+	  the bit is set (1) it is positive polarity and if is cleared (0),
+	  it is negative polarity.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``pixelclock``
+
+       -  Pixel clock in Hz. Ex. 74.25MHz->74250000
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``hfrontporch``
+
+       -  Horizontal front porch in pixels
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``hsync``
+
+       -  Horizontal sync length in pixels
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``hbackporch``
+
+       -  Horizontal back porch in pixels
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``vfrontporch``
+
+       -  Vertical front porch in lines. For interlaced formats this refers
+	  to the odd field (aka field 1).
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``vsync``
+
+       -  Vertical sync length in lines. For interlaced formats this refers
+	  to the odd field (aka field 1).
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``vbackporch``
+
+       -  Vertical back porch in lines. For interlaced formats this refers
+	  to the odd field (aka field 1).
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``il_vfrontporch``
+
+       -  Vertical front porch in lines for the even field (aka field 2) of
+	  interlaced field formats. Must be 0 for progressive formats.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``il_vsync``
+
+       -  Vertical sync length in lines for the even field (aka field 2) of
+	  interlaced field formats. Must be 0 for progressive formats.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``il_vbackporch``
+
+       -  Vertical back porch in lines for the even field (aka field 2) of
+	  interlaced field formats. Must be 0 for progressive formats.
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``standards``
+
+       -  The video standard(s) this format belongs to. This will be filled
+	  in by the driver. Applications must set this to 0. See
+	  :ref:`dv-bt-standards` for a list of standards.
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Several flags giving more information about the format. See
+	  :ref:`dv-bt-flags` for a description of the flags.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-dv-timings:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_dv_timings
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -
+       -  Type of DV timings as listed in :ref:`dv-timing-types`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  union
+
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_bt_timings <v4l2-bt-timings>`
+
+       -  ``bt``
+
+       -  Timings defined by BT.656/1120 specifications
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [32]
+
+       -
+
+
+
+.. _dv-timing-types:
+
+.. flat-table:: DV Timing types
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Timing type
+
+       -  value
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  BT.656/1120 timings
+
+
+
+.. _dv-bt-standards:
+
+.. flat-table:: DV BT Timing standards
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Timing standard
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861``
+
+       -  The timings follow the CEA-861 Digital TV Profile standard
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_BT_STD_DMT``
+
+       -  The timings follow the VESA Discrete Monitor Timings standard
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT``
+
+       -  The timings follow the VESA Coordinated Video Timings standard
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_BT_STD_GTF``
+
+       -  The timings follow the VESA Generalized Timings Formula standard
+
+
+
+.. _dv-bt-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: DV BT Timing flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Flag
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING``
+
+       -  CVT/GTF specific: the timings use reduced blanking (CVT) or the
+	  'Secondary GTF' curve (GTF). In both cases the horizontal and/or
+	  vertical blanking intervals are reduced, allowing a higher
+	  resolution over the same bandwidth. This is a read-only flag,
+	  applications must not set this.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS``
+
+       -  CEA-861 specific: set for CEA-861 formats with a framerate that is
+	  a multiple of six. These formats can be optionally played at 1 /
+	  1.001 speed to be compatible with 60 Hz based standards such as
+	  NTSC and PAL-M that use a framerate of 29.97 frames per second. If
+	  the transmitter can't generate such frequencies, then the flag
+	  will also be cleared. This is a read-only flag, applications must
+	  not set this.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_FPS``
+
+       -  CEA-861 specific: only valid for video transmitters, the flag is
+	  cleared by receivers. It is also only valid for formats with the
+	  ``V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS`` flag set, for other formats the
+	  flag will be cleared by the driver. If the application sets this
+	  flag, then the pixelclock used to set up the transmitter is
+	  divided by 1.001 to make it compatible with NTSC framerates. If
+	  the transmitter can't generate such frequencies, then the flag
+	  will also be cleared.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_FL_HALF_LINE``
+
+       -  Specific to interlaced formats: if set, then the vertical
+	  frontporch of field 1 (aka the odd field) is really one half-line
+	  longer and the vertical backporch of field 2 (aka the even field)
+	  is really one half-line shorter, so each field has exactly the
+	  same number of half-lines. Whether half-lines can be detected or
+	  used depends on the hardware.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_DV_FL_IS_CE_VIDEO``
+
+       -  If set, then this is a Consumer Electronics (CE) video format.
+	  Such formats differ from other formats (commonly called IT
+	  formats) in that if R'G'B' encoding is used then by default the
+	  R'G'B' values use limited range (i.e. 16-235) as opposed to full
+	  range (i.e. 0-255). All formats defined in CEA-861 except for the
+	  640x480p59.94 format are CE formats.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-edid.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-edid.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1a982b68a72f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-edid.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_EDID:
+
+******************************************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_EDID, VIDIOC_S_EDID, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_EDID, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_EDID
+******************************************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_EDID - VIDIOC_S_EDID - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_EDID - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_EDID - Get or set the EDID of a video receiver/transmitter
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_edid *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_EDID, VIDIOC_S_EDID, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_EDID,
+    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_EDID
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These ioctls can be used to get or set an EDID associated with an input
+from a receiver or an output of a transmitter device. They can be used
+with subdevice nodes (/dev/v4l-subdevX) or with video nodes
+(/dev/videoX).
+
+When used with video nodes the ``pad`` field represents the input (for
+video capture devices) or output (for video output devices) index as is
+returned by :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` and
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT` respectively. When used
+with subdevice nodes the ``pad`` field represents the input or output
+pad of the subdevice. If there is no EDID support for the given ``pad``
+value, then the ``EINVAL`` error code will be returned.
+
+To get the EDID data the application has to fill in the ``pad``,
+``start_block``, ``blocks`` and ``edid`` fields, zero the ``reserved``
+array and call :ref:`VIDIOC_G_EDID <VIDIOC_G_EDID>`. The current EDID from block
+``start_block`` and of size ``blocks`` will be placed in the memory
+``edid`` points to. The ``edid`` pointer must point to memory at least
+``blocks`` * 128 bytes large (the size of one block is 128 bytes).
+
+If there are fewer blocks than specified, then the driver will set
+``blocks`` to the actual number of blocks. If there are no EDID blocks
+available at all, then the error code ``ENODATA`` is set.
+
+If blocks have to be retrieved from the sink, then this call will block
+until they have been read.
+
+If ``start_block`` and ``blocks`` are both set to 0 when
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_EDID <VIDIOC_G_EDID>` is called, then the driver will set ``blocks`` to the
+total number of available EDID blocks and it will return 0 without
+copying any data. This is an easy way to discover how many EDID blocks
+there are.
+
+.. note:: If there are no EDID blocks available at all, then
+   the driver will set ``blocks`` to 0 and it returns 0.
+
+To set the EDID blocks of a receiver the application has to fill in the
+``pad``, ``blocks`` and ``edid`` fields, set ``start_block`` to 0 and
+zero the ``reserved`` array. It is not possible to set part of an EDID,
+it is always all or nothing. Setting the EDID data is only valid for
+receivers as it makes no sense for a transmitter.
+
+The driver assumes that the full EDID is passed in. If there are more
+EDID blocks than the hardware can handle then the EDID is not written,
+but instead the error code ``E2BIG`` is set and ``blocks`` is set to the
+maximum that the hardware supports. If ``start_block`` is any value
+other than 0 then the error code ``EINVAL`` is set.
+
+To disable an EDID you set ``blocks`` to 0. Depending on the hardware
+this will drive the hotplug pin low and/or block the source from reading
+the EDID data in some way. In any case, the end result is the same: the
+EDID is no longer available.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-edid:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_edid
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pad``
+
+       -  Pad for which to get/set the EDID blocks. When used with a video
+	  device node the pad represents the input or output index as
+	  returned by :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` and
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT` respectively.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``start_block``
+
+       -  Read the EDID from starting with this block. Must be 0 when
+	  setting the EDID.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``blocks``
+
+       -  The number of blocks to get or set. Must be less or equal to 256
+	  (the maximum number of blocks as defined by the standard). When
+	  you set the EDID and ``blocks`` is 0, then the EDID is disabled or
+	  erased.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [5]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u8 *
+
+       -  ``edid``
+
+       -  Pointer to memory that contains the EDID. The minimum size is
+	  ``blocks`` * 128.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+``ENODATA``
+    The EDID data is not available.
+
+``E2BIG``
+    The EDID data you provided is more than the hardware can handle.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f0f41ac56b80
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-enc-index.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,210 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX:
+
+************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX
+************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX - Get meta data about a compressed video stream
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_enc_idx *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The :ref:`VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX <VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX>` ioctl provides meta data about a compressed
+video stream the same or another application currently reads from the
+driver, which is useful for random access into the stream without
+decoding it.
+
+To read the data applications must call :ref:`VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX <VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX>` with a
+pointer to a struct :ref:`v4l2_enc_idx <v4l2-enc-idx>`. On success
+the driver fills the ``entry`` array, stores the number of elements
+written in the ``entries`` field, and initializes the ``entries_cap``
+field.
+
+Each element of the ``entry`` array contains meta data about one
+picture. A :ref:`VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX <VIDIOC_G_ENC_INDEX>` call reads up to
+``V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES`` entries from a driver buffer, which can hold up
+to ``entries_cap`` entries. This number can be lower or higher than
+``V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES``, but not zero. When the application fails to
+read the meta data in time the oldest entries will be lost. When the
+buffer is empty or no capturing/encoding is in progress, ``entries``
+will be zero.
+
+Currently this ioctl is only defined for MPEG-2 program streams and
+video elementary streams.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-enc-idx:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_enc_idx
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``entries``
+
+       -  The number of entries the driver stored in the ``entry`` array.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``entries_cap``
+
+       -  The number of entries the driver can buffer. Must be greater than
+	  zero.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [4]
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the
+	  array to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_enc_idx_entry <v4l2-enc-idx-entry>`
+
+       -  ``entry``\ [``V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES``]
+
+       -  Meta data about a compressed video stream. Each element of the
+	  array corresponds to one picture, sorted in ascending order by
+	  their ``offset``.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-enc-idx-entry:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_enc_idx_entry
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``offset``
+
+       -  The offset in bytes from the beginning of the compressed video
+	  stream to the beginning of this picture, that is a *PES packet
+	  header* as defined in :ref:`mpeg2part1` or a *picture header* as
+	  defined in :ref:`mpeg2part2`. When the encoder is stopped, the
+	  driver resets the offset to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``pts``
+
+       -  The 33 bit *Presentation Time Stamp* of this picture as defined in
+	  :ref:`mpeg2part1`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``length``
+
+       -  The length of this picture in bytes.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Flags containing the coding type of this picture, see
+	  :ref:`enc-idx-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [2]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+
+.. _enc-idx-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Index Entry Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_I``
+
+       -  0x00
+
+       -  This is an Intra-coded picture.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_P``
+
+       -  0x01
+
+       -  This is a Predictive-coded picture.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_B``
+
+       -  0x02
+
+       -  This is a Bidirectionally predictive-coded picture.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_MASK``
+
+       -  0x0F
+
+       -  *AND* the flags field with this mask to obtain the picture coding
+	  type.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..39e24ad4b825
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,492 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS:
+
+******************************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS, VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS
+******************************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS - VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS - VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS - Get or set the value of several controls, try control values
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_ext_controls *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS, VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS,
+    VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These ioctls allow the caller to get or set multiple controls
+atomically. Control IDs are grouped into control classes (see
+:ref:`ctrl-class`) and all controls in the control array must belong
+to the same control class.
+
+Applications must always fill in the ``count``, ``which``, ``controls``
+and ``reserved`` fields of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_ext_controls <v4l2-ext-controls>`, and initialize the
+struct :ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` array pointed to
+by the ``controls`` fields.
+
+To get the current value of a set of controls applications initialize
+the ``id``, ``size`` and ``reserved2`` fields of each struct
+:ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` ioctl. String controls controls must also set the
+``string`` field. Controls of compound types
+(``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD`` is set) must set the ``ptr`` field.
+
+If the ``size`` is too small to receive the control result (only
+relevant for pointer-type controls like strings), then the driver will
+set ``size`` to a valid value and return an ``ENOSPC`` error code. You
+should re-allocate the memory to this new size and try again. For the
+string type it is possible that the same issue occurs again if the
+string has grown in the meantime. It is recommended to call
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL` first and use
+``maximum``\ +1 as the new ``size`` value. It is guaranteed that that is
+sufficient memory.
+
+N-dimensional arrays are set and retrieved row-by-row. You cannot set a
+partial array, all elements have to be set or retrieved. The total size
+is calculated as ``elems`` * ``elem_size``. These values can be obtained
+by calling :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL <VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL>`.
+
+To change the value of a set of controls applications initialize the
+``id``, ``size``, ``reserved2`` and ``value/value64/string/ptr`` fields
+of each struct :ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` and call
+the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` ioctl. The controls will only be set if *all*
+control values are valid.
+
+To check if a set of controls have correct values applications
+initialize the ``id``, ``size``, ``reserved2`` and
+``value/value64/string/ptr`` fields of each struct
+:ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` ioctl. It is up to the driver whether wrong
+values are automatically adjusted to a valid value or if an error is
+returned.
+
+When the ``id`` or ``which`` is invalid drivers return an ``EINVAL`` error
+code. When the value is out of bounds drivers can choose to take the
+closest valid value or return an ``ERANGE`` error code, whatever seems more
+appropriate. In the first case the new value is set in struct
+:ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>`. If the new control value
+is inappropriate (e.g. the given menu index is not supported by the menu
+control), then this will also result in an ``EINVAL`` error code error.
+
+The driver will only set/get these controls if all control values are
+correct. This prevents the situation where only some of the controls
+were set/get. Only low-level errors (e. g. a failed i2c command) can
+still cause this situation.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-ext-control:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ext_control
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -
+       -  Identifies the control, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``size``
+
+       -
+       -  The total size in bytes of the payload of this control. This is
+	  normally 0, but for pointer controls this should be set to the
+	  size of the memory containing the payload, or that will receive
+	  the payload. If :ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` finds that this value is
+	  less than is required to store the payload result, then it is set
+	  to a value large enough to store the payload result and ``ENOSPC`` is
+	  returned.
+
+	  .. note:: For string controls, this ``size`` field should
+	     not be confused with the length of the string. This field refers
+	     to the size of the memory that contains the string. The actual
+	     *length* of the string may well be much smaller.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved2``\ [1]
+
+       -
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  (anonymous)
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``value``
+
+       -  New value or current value. Valid if this control is not of type
+	  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64`` and ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD`` is
+	  not set.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  __s64
+
+       -  ``value64``
+
+       -  New value or current value. Valid if this control is of type
+	  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64`` and ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD`` is
+	  not set.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -  char *
+
+       -  ``string``
+
+       -  A pointer to a string. Valid if this control is of type
+	  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING``.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -  __u8 *
+
+       -  ``p_u8``
+
+       -  A pointer to a matrix control of unsigned 8-bit values. Valid if
+	  this control is of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8``.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -
+       -  __u16 *
+
+       -  ``p_u16``
+
+       -  A pointer to a matrix control of unsigned 16-bit values. Valid if
+	  this control is of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16``.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+       -  __u32 *
+
+       -  ``p_u32``
+
+       -  A pointer to a matrix control of unsigned 32-bit values. Valid if
+	  this control is of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32``.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -
+       -  void *
+
+       -  ``ptr``
+
+       -  A pointer to a compound type which can be an N-dimensional array
+	  and/or a compound type (the control's type is >=
+	  ``V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES``). Valid if
+	  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD`` is set for this control.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-ext-controls:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ext_controls
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  (anonymous)
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``ctrl_class``
+
+       -  The control class to which all controls belong, see
+	  :ref:`ctrl-class`. Drivers that use a kernel framework for
+	  handling controls will also accept a value of 0 here, meaning that
+	  the controls can belong to any control class. Whether drivers
+	  support this can be tested by setting ``ctrl_class`` to 0 and
+	  calling :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` with a ``count`` of 0. If that
+	  succeeds, then the driver supports this feature.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``which``
+
+       -  Which value of the control to get/set/try.
+	  ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL`` will return the current value of the
+	  control and ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL`` will return the default
+	  value of the control.
+
+	  .. note:: You can only get the default value of the control,
+	     you cannot set or try it.
+
+	  For backwards compatibility you can also use a control class here
+	  (see :ref:`ctrl-class`). In that case all controls have to
+	  belong to that control class. This usage is deprecated, instead
+	  just use ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL``. There are some very old
+	  drivers that do not yet support ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL`` and
+	  that require a control class here. You can test for such drivers
+	  by setting ctrl_class to ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL`` and calling
+	  VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS with a count of 0. If that fails, then the
+	  driver does not support ``V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL``.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``count``
+
+       -  The number of controls in the controls array. May also be zero.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``error_idx``
+
+       -  Set by the driver in case of an error. If the error is associated
+	  with a particular control, then ``error_idx`` is set to the index
+	  of that control. If the error is not related to a specific
+	  control, or the validation step failed (see below), then
+	  ``error_idx`` is set to ``count``. The value is undefined if the
+	  ioctl returned 0 (success).
+
+	  Before controls are read from/written to hardware a validation
+	  step takes place: this checks if all controls in the list are
+	  valid controls, if no attempt is made to write to a read-only
+	  control or read from a write-only control, and any other up-front
+	  checks that can be done without accessing the hardware. The exact
+	  validations done during this step are driver dependent since some
+	  checks might require hardware access for some devices, thus making
+	  it impossible to do those checks up-front. However, drivers should
+	  make a best-effort to do as many up-front checks as possible.
+
+	  This check is done to avoid leaving the hardware in an
+	  inconsistent state due to easy-to-avoid problems. But it leads to
+	  another problem: the application needs to know whether an error
+	  came from the validation step (meaning that the hardware was not
+	  touched) or from an error during the actual reading from/writing
+	  to hardware.
+
+	  The, in hindsight quite poor, solution for that is to set
+	  ``error_idx`` to ``count`` if the validation failed. This has the
+	  unfortunate side-effect that it is not possible to see which
+	  control failed the validation. If the validation was successful
+	  and the error happened while accessing the hardware, then
+	  ``error_idx`` is less than ``count`` and only the controls up to
+	  ``error_idx-1`` were read or written correctly, and the state of
+	  the remaining controls is undefined.
+
+	  Since :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` does not access hardware there is
+	  also no need to handle the validation step in this special way, so
+	  ``error_idx`` will just be set to the control that failed the
+	  validation step instead of to ``count``. This means that if
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` fails with ``error_idx`` set to ``count``,
+	  then you can call :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` to try to discover the
+	  actual control that failed the validation step. Unfortunately,
+	  there is no ``TRY`` equivalent for :ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>`.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [2]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` *
+
+       -  ``controls``
+
+       -  Pointer to an array of ``count`` v4l2_ext_control structures.
+	  Ignored if ``count`` equals zero.
+
+
+
+.. _ctrl-class:
+
+.. flat-table:: Control classes
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_USER``
+
+       -  0x980000
+
+       -  The class containing user controls. These controls are described
+	  in :ref:`control`. All controls that can be set using the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` and
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_G_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` ioctl belong to this
+	  class.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_MPEG``
+
+       -  0x990000
+
+       -  The class containing MPEG compression controls. These controls are
+	  described in :ref:`mpeg-controls`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_CAMERA``
+
+       -  0x9a0000
+
+       -  The class containing camera controls. These controls are described
+	  in :ref:`camera-controls`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_TX``
+
+       -  0x9b0000
+
+       -  The class containing FM Transmitter (FM TX) controls. These
+	  controls are described in :ref:`fm-tx-controls`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FLASH``
+
+       -  0x9c0000
+
+       -  The class containing flash device controls. These controls are
+	  described in :ref:`flash-controls`.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_JPEG``
+
+       -  0x9d0000
+
+       -  The class containing JPEG compression controls. These controls are
+	  described in :ref:`jpeg-controls`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_IMAGE_SOURCE``
+
+       -  0x9e0000
+
+       -  The class containing image source controls. These controls are
+	  described in :ref:`image-source-controls`.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_IMAGE_PROC``
+
+       -  0x9f0000
+
+       -  The class containing image processing controls. These controls are
+	  described in :ref:`image-process-controls`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_FM_RX``
+
+       -  0xa10000
+
+       -  The class containing FM Receiver (FM RX) controls. These controls
+	  are described in :ref:`fm-rx-controls`.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_RF_TUNER``
+
+       -  0xa20000
+
+       -  The class containing RF tuner controls. These controls are
+	  described in :ref:`rf-tuner-controls`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` ``id`` is
+    invalid, the struct :ref:`v4l2_ext_controls <v4l2-ext-controls>`
+    ``which`` is invalid, or the struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` ``value`` was
+    inappropriate (e.g. the given menu index is not supported by the
+    driver). This error code is also returned by the
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` ioctls if two or
+    more control values are in conflict.
+
+ERANGE
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` ``value``
+    is out of bounds.
+
+EBUSY
+    The control is temporarily not changeable, possibly because another
+    applications took over control of the device function this control
+    belongs to.
+
+ENOSPC
+    The space reserved for the control's payload is insufficient. The
+    field ``size`` is set to a value that is enough to store the payload
+    and this error code is returned.
+
+EACCES
+    Attempt to try or set a read-only control or to get a write-only
+    control.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d182d9f5a50d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-fbuf.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,500 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_FBUF:
+
+**********************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_FBUF, VIDIOC_S_FBUF
+**********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_FBUF - VIDIOC_S_FBUF - Get or set frame buffer overlay parameters
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_framebuffer *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const struct v4l2_framebuffer *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_FBUF, VIDIOC_S_FBUF
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Applications can use the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` ioctl
+to get and set the framebuffer parameters for a
+:ref:`Video Overlay <overlay>` or :ref:`Video Output Overlay <osd>`
+(OSD). The type of overlay is implied by the device type (capture or
+output device) and can be determined with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYCAP` ioctl. One ``/dev/videoN``
+device must not support both kinds of overlay.
+
+The V4L2 API distinguishes destructive and non-destructive overlays. A
+destructive overlay copies captured video images into the video memory
+of a graphics card. A non-destructive overlay blends video images into a
+VGA signal or graphics into a video signal. *Video Output Overlays* are
+always non-destructive.
+
+To get the current parameters applications call the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`
+ioctl with a pointer to a :ref:`struct v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>`
+structure. The driver fills all fields of the structure or returns an
+EINVAL error code when overlays are not supported.
+
+To set the parameters for a *Video Output Overlay*, applications must
+initialize the ``flags`` field of a struct
+:ref:`struct v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>`. Since the framebuffer is
+implemented on the TV card all other parameters are determined by the
+driver. When an application calls :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` with a pointer to
+this structure, the driver prepares for the overlay and returns the
+framebuffer parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` does, or it returns an error
+code.
+
+To set the parameters for a *non-destructive Video Overlay*,
+applications must initialize the ``flags`` field, the ``fmt``
+substructure, and call :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`. Again the driver prepares for
+the overlay and returns the framebuffer parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>`
+does, or it returns an error code.
+
+For a *destructive Video Overlay* applications must additionally provide
+a ``base`` address. Setting up a DMA to a random memory location can
+jeopardize the system security, its stability or even damage the
+hardware, therefore only the superuser can set the parameters for a
+destructive video overlay.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-framebuffer:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_framebuffer
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capability``
+
+       -
+       -  Overlay capability flags set by the driver, see
+	  :ref:`framebuffer-cap`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -
+       -  Overlay control flags set by application and driver, see
+	  :ref:`framebuffer-flags`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  void *
+
+       -  ``base``
+
+       -
+       -  Physical base address of the framebuffer, that is the address of
+	  the pixel in the top left corner of the framebuffer. [#f1]_
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  This field is irrelevant to *non-destructive Video Overlays*. For
+	  *destructive Video Overlays* applications must provide a base
+	  address. The driver may accept only base addresses which are a
+	  multiple of two, four or eight bytes. For *Video Output Overlays*
+	  the driver must return a valid base address, so applications can
+	  find the corresponding Linux framebuffer device (see
+	  :ref:`osd`).
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  struct
+
+       -  ``fmt``
+
+       -
+       -  Layout of the frame buffer.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``width``
+
+       -  Width of the frame buffer in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``height``
+
+       -  Height of the frame buffer in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pixelformat``
+
+       -  The pixel format of the framebuffer.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  For *non-destructive Video Overlays* this field only defines a
+	  format for the struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`
+	  ``chromakey`` field.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  For *destructive Video Overlays* applications must initialize this
+	  field. For *Video Output Overlays* the driver must return a valid
+	  format.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+       -  Usually this is an RGB format (for example
+	  :ref:`V4L2_PIX_FMT_RGB565 <V4L2-PIX-FMT-RGB565>`) but YUV
+	  formats (only packed YUV formats when chroma keying is used, not
+	  including ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV`` and ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_UYVY``) and the
+	  ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_PAL8`` format are also permitted. The behavior of
+	  the driver when an application requests a compressed format is
+	  undefined. See :ref:`pixfmt` for information on pixel formats.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_field <v4l2-field>`
+
+       -  ``field``
+
+       -  Drivers and applications shall ignore this field. If applicable,
+	  the field order is selected with the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl, using the ``field``
+	  field of struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``bytesperline``
+
+       -  Distance in bytes between the leftmost pixels in two adjacent
+	  lines.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  :cspan:`3`
+
+	  This field is irrelevant to *non-destructive Video Overlays*.
+
+	  For *destructive Video Overlays* both applications and drivers can
+	  set this field to request padding bytes at the end of each line.
+	  Drivers however may ignore the requested value, returning
+	  ``width`` times bytes-per-pixel or a larger value required by the
+	  hardware. That implies applications can just set this field to
+	  zero to get a reasonable default.
+
+	  For *Video Output Overlays* the driver must return a valid value.
+
+	  Video hardware may access padding bytes, therefore they must
+	  reside in accessible memory. Consider for example the case where
+	  padding bytes after the last line of an image cross a system page
+	  boundary. Capture devices may write padding bytes, the value is
+	  undefined. Output devices ignore the contents of padding bytes.
+
+	  When the image format is planar the ``bytesperline`` value applies
+	  to the first plane and is divided by the same factor as the
+	  ``width`` field for the other planes. For example the Cb and Cr
+	  planes of a YUV 4:2:0 image have half as many padding bytes
+	  following each line as the Y plane. To avoid ambiguities drivers
+	  must return a ``bytesperline`` value rounded up to a multiple of
+	  the scale factor.
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``sizeimage``
+
+       -  This field is irrelevant to *non-destructive Video Overlays*. For
+	  *destructive Video Overlays* applications must initialize this
+	  field. For *Video Output Overlays* the driver must return a valid
+	  format.
+
+	  Together with ``base`` it defines the framebuffer memory
+	  accessible by the driver.
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -
+       -  enum :ref:`v4l2_colorspace <v4l2-colorspace>`
+
+       -  ``colorspace``
+
+       -  This information supplements the ``pixelformat`` and must be set
+	  by the driver, see :ref:`colorspaces`.
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``priv``
+
+       -  Reserved. Drivers and applications must set this field to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _framebuffer-cap:
+
+.. flat-table:: Frame Buffer Capability Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  The device is capable of non-destructive overlays. When the driver
+	  clears this flag, only destructive overlays are supported. There
+	  are no drivers yet which support both destructive and
+	  non-destructive overlays. Video Output Overlays are in practice
+	  always non-destructive.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  The device supports clipping by chroma-keying the images. That is,
+	  image pixels replace pixels in the VGA or video signal only where
+	  the latter assume a certain color. Chroma-keying makes no sense
+	  for destructive overlays.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LIST_CLIPPING``
+
+       -  0x0004
+
+       -  The device supports clipping using a list of clip rectangles.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_BITMAP_CLIPPING``
+
+       -  0x0008
+
+       -  The device supports clipping using a bit mask.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_ALPHA``
+
+       -  0x0010
+
+       -  The device supports clipping/blending using the alpha channel of
+	  the framebuffer or VGA signal. Alpha blending makes no sense for
+	  destructive overlays.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_GLOBAL_ALPHA``
+
+       -  0x0020
+
+       -  The device supports alpha blending using a global alpha value.
+	  Alpha blending makes no sense for destructive overlays.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA``
+
+       -  0x0040
+
+       -  The device supports clipping/blending using the inverted alpha
+	  channel of the framebuffer or VGA signal. Alpha blending makes no
+	  sense for destructive overlays.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SRC_CHROMAKEY``
+
+       -  0x0080
+
+       -  The device supports Source Chroma-keying. Video pixels with the
+	  chroma-key colors are replaced by framebuffer pixels, which is
+	  exactly opposite of ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY``
+
+
+
+.. _framebuffer-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Frame Buffer Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_PRIMARY``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  The framebuffer is the primary graphics surface. In other words,
+	  the overlay is destructive. This flag is typically set by any
+	  driver that doesn't have the ``V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY``
+	  capability and it is cleared otherwise.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_OVERLAY``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  If this flag is set for a video capture device, then the driver
+	  will set the initial overlay size to cover the full framebuffer
+	  size, otherwise the existing overlay size (as set by
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`) will be used. Only one
+	  video capture driver (bttv) supports this flag. The use of this
+	  flag for capture devices is deprecated. There is no way to detect
+	  which drivers support this flag, so the only reliable method of
+	  setting the overlay size is through
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`. If this flag is set for a
+	  video output device, then the video output overlay window is
+	  relative to the top-left corner of the framebuffer and restricted
+	  to the size of the framebuffer. If it is cleared, then the video
+	  output overlay window is relative to the video output display.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_CHROMAKEY``
+
+       -  0x0004
+
+       -  Use chroma-keying. The chroma-key color is determined by the
+	  ``chromakey`` field of struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`
+	  and negotiated with the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+	  ioctl, see :ref:`overlay` and :ref:`osd`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` There are no flags to enable clipping using a list of
+	  clip rectangles or a bitmap. These methods are negotiated with the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl, see :ref:`overlay`
+	  and :ref:`osd`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA``
+
+       -  0x0008
+
+       -  Use the alpha channel of the framebuffer to clip or blend
+	  framebuffer pixels with video images. The blend function is:
+	  output = framebuffer pixel * alpha + video pixel * (1 - alpha).
+	  The actual alpha depth depends on the framebuffer pixel format.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA``
+
+       -  0x0010
+
+       -  Use a global alpha value to blend the framebuffer with video
+	  images. The blend function is: output = (framebuffer pixel * alpha
+	  + video pixel * (255 - alpha)) / 255. The alpha value is
+	  determined by the ``global_alpha`` field of struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>` and negotiated with the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl, see :ref:`overlay`
+	  and :ref:`osd`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA``
+
+       -  0x0020
+
+       -  Like ``V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA``, use the alpha channel of the
+	  framebuffer to clip or blend framebuffer pixels with video images,
+	  but with an inverted alpha value. The blend function is: output =
+	  framebuffer pixel * (1 - alpha) + video pixel * alpha. The actual
+	  alpha depth depends on the framebuffer pixel format.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_SRC_CHROMAKEY``
+
+       -  0x0040
+
+       -  Use source chroma-keying. The source chroma-key color is
+	  determined by the ``chromakey`` field of struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>` and negotiated with the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl, see :ref:`overlay`
+	  and :ref:`osd`. Both chroma-keying are mutual exclusive to each
+	  other, so same ``chromakey`` field of struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>` is being used.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EPERM
+    :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` can only be called by a privileged user to
+    negotiate the parameters for a destructive overlay.
+
+EINVAL
+    The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FBUF <VIDIOC_G_FBUF>` parameters are unsuitable.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   A physical base address may not suit all platforms. GK notes in
+   theory we should pass something like PCI device + memory region +
+   offset instead. If you encounter problems please discuss on the
+   linux-media mailing list:
+   `https://linuxtv.org/lists.php <https://linuxtv.org/lists.php>`__.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ee6f11978fd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-fmt.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_FMT:
+
+************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_FMT, VIDIOC_S_FMT, VIDIOC_TRY_FMT
+************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_FMT - VIDIOC_S_FMT - VIDIOC_TRY_FMT - Get or set the data format, try a format
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_format *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_FMT, VIDIOC_S_FMT, VIDIOC_TRY_FMT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These ioctls are used to negotiate the format of data (typically image
+format) exchanged between driver and application.
+
+To query the current parameters applications set the ``type`` field of a
+struct :ref:`struct v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` to the respective buffer (stream)
+type. For example video capture devices use
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` or
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE``. When the application calls the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with a pointer to this structure the driver fills
+the respective member of the ``fmt`` union. In case of video capture
+devices that is either the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` ``pix`` or the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>` ``pix_mp``
+member. When the requested buffer type is not supported drivers return
+an ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+To change the current format parameters applications initialize the
+``type`` field and all fields of the respective ``fmt`` union member.
+For details see the documentation of the various devices types in
+:ref:`devices`. Good practice is to query the current parameters
+first, and to modify only those parameters not suitable for the
+application. When the application calls the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl with
+a pointer to a :ref:`struct v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` structure the driver
+checks and adjusts the parameters against hardware abilities. Drivers
+should not return an error code unless the ``type`` field is invalid,
+this is a mechanism to fathom device capabilities and to approach
+parameters acceptable for both the application and driver. On success
+the driver may program the hardware, allocate resources and generally
+prepare for data exchange. Finally the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl returns
+the current format parameters as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` does. Very simple,
+inflexible devices may even ignore all input and always return the
+default parameters. However all V4L2 devices exchanging data with the
+application must implement the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>`
+ioctl. When the requested buffer type is not supported drivers return an
+EINVAL error code on a :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` attempt. When I/O is already in
+progress or the resource is not available for other reasons drivers
+return the ``EBUSY`` error code.
+
+The :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl is equivalent to :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` with one
+exception: it does not change driver state. It can also be called at any
+time, never returning ``EBUSY``. This function is provided to negotiate
+parameters, to learn about hardware limitations, without disabling I/O
+or possibly time consuming hardware preparations. Although strongly
+recommended drivers are not required to implement this ioctl.
+
+The format as returned by :ref:`VIDIOC_TRY_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` must be identical to what
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` returns for the same input or output.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-format:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_format
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -
+       -  Type of the data stream, see :ref:`v4l2-buf-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  ``fmt``
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>`
+
+       -  ``pix``
+
+       -  Definition of an image format, see :ref:`pixfmt`, used by video
+	  capture and output devices.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_pix_format_mplane <v4l2-pix-format-mplane>`
+
+       -  ``pix_mp``
+
+       -  Definition of an image format, see :ref:`pixfmt`, used by video
+	  capture and output devices that support the
+	  :ref:`multi-planar version of the API <planar-apis>`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_window <v4l2-window>`
+
+       -  ``win``
+
+       -  Definition of an overlaid image, see :ref:`overlay`, used by
+	  video overlay devices.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_vbi_format <v4l2-vbi-format>`
+
+       -  ``vbi``
+
+       -  Raw VBI capture or output parameters. This is discussed in more
+	  detail in :ref:`raw-vbi`. Used by raw VBI capture and output
+	  devices.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_sliced_vbi_format <v4l2-sliced-vbi-format>`
+
+       -  ``sliced``
+
+       -  Sliced VBI capture or output parameters. See :ref:`sliced` for
+	  details. Used by sliced VBI capture and output devices.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_sdr_format <v4l2-sdr-format>`
+
+       -  ``sdr``
+
+       -  Definition of a data format, see :ref:`pixfmt`, used by SDR
+	  capture and output devices.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``raw_data``\ [200]
+
+       -  Place holder for future extensions.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` ``type`` field is
+    invalid or the requested buffer type not supported.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a1fd2a870de4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-frequency.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY:
+
+********************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY
+********************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY - VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY - Get or set tuner or modulator radio frequency
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_frequency *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const struct v4l2_frequency *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY, VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To get the current tuner or modulator radio frequency applications set
+the ``tuner`` field of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_frequency <v4l2-frequency>` to the respective tuner or
+modulator number (only input devices have tuners, only output devices
+have modulators), zero out the ``reserved`` array and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. The
+driver stores the current frequency in the ``frequency`` field.
+
+To change the current tuner or modulator radio frequency applications
+initialize the ``tuner``, ``type`` and ``frequency`` fields, and the
+``reserved`` array of a struct :ref:`v4l2_frequency <v4l2-frequency>`
+and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` ioctl with a pointer to this
+structure. When the requested frequency is not possible the driver
+assumes the closest possible value. However :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` is a
+write-only ioctl, it does not return the actual new frequency.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-frequency:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_frequency
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``tuner``
+
+       -  The tuner or modulator index number. This is the same value as in
+	  the struct :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` ``tuner`` field and
+	  the struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``index`` field, or
+	  the struct :ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>` ``modulator`` field
+	  and the struct :ref:`v4l2_modulator <v4l2-modulator>` ``index``
+	  field.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  The tuner type. This is the same value as in the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``type`` field. The type must be
+	  set to ``V4L2_TUNER_RADIO`` for ``/dev/radioX`` device nodes, and
+	  to ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV`` for all others. Set this field to
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_RADIO`` for modulators (currently only radio
+	  modulators are supported). See :ref:`v4l2-tuner-type`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``frequency``
+
+       -  Tuning frequency in units of 62.5 kHz, or if the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` or struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_modulator <v4l2-modulator>` ``capability`` flag
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` is set, in units of 62.5 Hz. A 1 Hz unit is
+	  used when the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` is set.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [8]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The ``tuner`` index is out of bounds or the value in the ``type``
+    field is wrong.
+
+EBUSY
+    A hardware seek is in progress.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-input.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-input.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..29e22f6f8028
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-input.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_INPUT:
+
+************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_INPUT, VIDIOC_S_INPUT
+************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_INPUT - VIDIOC_S_INPUT - Query or select the current video input
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, int *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_INPUT, VIDIOC_S_INPUT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the current video input applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_INPUT <VIDIOC_G_INPUT>` ioctl with a pointer to an integer where the driver
+stores the number of the input, as in the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` ``index`` field. This ioctl will fail
+only when there are no video inputs, returning ``EINVAL``.
+
+To select a video input applications store the number of the desired
+input in an integer and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_INPUT <VIDIOC_G_INPUT>` ioctl with a pointer
+to this integer. Side effects are possible. For example inputs may
+support different video standards, so the driver may implicitly switch
+the current standard. Because of these possible side effects
+applications must select an input before querying or negotiating any
+other parameters.
+
+Information about video inputs is available using the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT` ioctl.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The number of the video input is out of bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f5bf8b7915ed
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-jpegcomp.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP:
+
+******************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP, VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP
+******************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP - VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, v4l2_jpegcompression *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const v4l2_jpegcompression *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_JPEGCOMP, VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These ioctls are **deprecated**. New drivers and applications should use
+:ref:`JPEG class controls <jpeg-controls>` for image quality and JPEG
+markers control.
+
+[to do]
+
+Ronald Bultje elaborates:
+
+APP is some application-specific information. The application can set it
+itself, and it'll be stored in the JPEG-encoded fields (eg; interlacing
+information for in an AVI or so). COM is the same, but it's comments,
+like 'encoded by me' or so.
+
+jpeg_markers describes whether the huffman tables, quantization tables
+and the restart interval information (all JPEG-specific stuff) should be
+stored in the JPEG-encoded fields. These define how the JPEG field is
+encoded. If you omit them, applications assume you've used standard
+encoding. You usually do want to add them.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-jpegcompression:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_jpegcompression
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  int
+
+       -  ``quality``
+
+       -  Deprecated. If
+	  :ref:`V4L2_CID_JPEG_COMPRESSION_QUALITY <jpeg-quality-control>`
+	  control is exposed by a driver applications should use it instead
+	  and ignore this field.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  int
+
+       -  ``APPn``
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  int
+
+       -  ``APP_len``
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``APP_data``\ [60]
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  int
+
+       -  ``COM_len``
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``COM_data``\ [60]
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``jpeg_markers``
+
+       -  See :ref:`jpeg-markers`. Deprecated. If
+	  :ref:`V4L2_CID_JPEG_ACTIVE_MARKER <jpeg-active-marker-control>`
+	  control is exposed by a driver applications should use it instead
+	  and ignore this field.
+
+
+
+.. _jpeg-markers:
+
+.. flat-table:: JPEG Markers Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DHT``
+
+       -  (1<<3)
+
+       -  Define Huffman Tables
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DQT``
+
+       -  (1<<4)
+
+       -  Define Quantization Tables
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DRI``
+
+       -  (1<<5)
+
+       -  Define Restart Interval
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_COM``
+
+       -  (1<<6)
+
+       -  Comment segment
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_APP``
+
+       -  (1<<7)
+
+       -  App segment, driver will always use APP0
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a2e8c73f0678
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-modulator.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR:
+
+********************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR
+********************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR - VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR - Get or set modulator attributes
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_modulator *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const struct v4l2_modulator *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR, VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the attributes of a modulator applications initialize the
+``index`` field and zero out the ``reserved`` array of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_modulator <v4l2-modulator>` and call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. Drivers
+fill the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL`` error code when the
+index is out of bounds. To enumerate all modulators applications shall
+begin at index zero, incrementing by one until the driver returns
+EINVAL.
+
+Modulators have two writable properties, an audio modulation set and the
+radio frequency. To change the modulated audio subprograms, applications
+initialize the ``index`` and ``txsubchans`` fields and the ``reserved``
+array and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` ioctl. Drivers may choose a
+different audio modulation if the request cannot be satisfied. However
+this is a write-only ioctl, it does not return the actual audio
+modulation selected.
+
+:ref:`SDR <sdr>` specific modulator types are ``V4L2_TUNER_SDR`` and
+``V4L2_TUNER_RF``. For SDR devices ``txsubchans`` field must be
+initialized to zero. The term 'modulator' means SDR transmitter in this
+context.
+
+To change the radio frequency the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` ioctl is available.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-modulator:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_modulator
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2 1 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Identifies the modulator, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``name``\ [32]
+
+       -  Name of the modulator, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This
+	  information is intended for the user.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capability``
+
+       -  Modulator capability flags. No flags are defined for this field,
+	  the tuner flags in struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` are
+	  used accordingly. The audio flags indicate the ability to encode
+	  audio subprograms. They will *not* change for example with the
+	  current video standard.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``rangelow``
+
+       -  The lowest tunable frequency in units of 62.5 KHz, or if the
+	  ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` is set, in units of
+	  62.5 Hz, or if the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` is
+	  set, in units of 1 Hz.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``rangehigh``
+
+       -  The highest tunable frequency in units of 62.5 KHz, or if the
+	  ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` is set, in units of
+	  62.5 Hz, or if the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` is
+	  set, in units of 1 Hz.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``txsubchans``
+
+       -  With this field applications can determine how audio sub-carriers
+	  shall be modulated. It contains a set of flags as defined in
+	  :ref:`modulator-txsubchans`.
+
+	  .. note:: The tuner ``rxsubchans`` flags  are reused, but the
+	     semantics are different. Video output devices
+	     are assumed to have an analog or PCM audio input with 1-3
+	     channels. The ``txsubchans`` flags select one or more channels
+	     for modulation, together with some audio subprogram indicator,
+	     for example, a stereo pilot tone.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Type of the modulator, see :ref:`v4l2-tuner-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [3]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _modulator-txsubchans:
+
+.. flat-table:: Modulator Audio Transmission Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  Modulate channel 1 as mono audio, when the input has more
+	  channels, a down-mix of channel 1 and 2. This flag does not
+	  combine with ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO`` or
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1``.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  Modulate channel 1 and 2 as left and right channel of a stereo
+	  audio signal. When the input has only one channel or two channels
+	  and ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP`` is also set, channel 1 is encoded as
+	  left and right channel. This flag does not combine with
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO`` or ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1``. When the
+	  driver does not support stereo audio it shall fall back to mono.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1``
+
+       -  0x0008
+
+       -  Modulate channel 1 and 2 as primary and secondary language of a
+	  bilingual audio signal. When the input has only one channel it is
+	  used for both languages. It is not possible to encode the primary
+	  or secondary language only. This flag does not combine with
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO``, ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO`` or
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP``. If the hardware does not support the
+	  respective audio matrix, or the current video standard does not
+	  permit bilingual audio the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` ioctl shall
+	  return an ``EINVAL`` error code and the driver shall fall back to mono
+	  or stereo mode.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2``
+
+       -  0x0004
+
+       -  Same effect as ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP``.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP``
+
+       -  0x0004
+
+       -  When combined with ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO`` the first channel is
+	  encoded as mono audio, the last channel as Second Audio Program.
+	  When the input has only one channel it is used for both audio
+	  tracks. When the input has three channels the mono track is a
+	  down-mix of channel 1 and 2. When combined with
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO`` channel 1 and 2 are encoded as left and
+	  right stereo audio, channel 3 as Second Audio Program. When the
+	  input has only two channels, the first is encoded as left and
+	  right channel and the second as SAP. When the input has only one
+	  channel it is used for all audio tracks. It is not possible to
+	  encode a Second Audio Program only. This flag must combine with
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO`` or ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO``. If the
+	  hardware does not support the respective audio matrix, or the
+	  current video standard does not permit SAP the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR <VIDIOC_G_MODULATOR>` ioctl shall return an ``EINVAL`` error code and
+	  driver shall fall back to mono or stereo mode.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS``
+
+       -  0x0010
+
+       -  Enable the RDS encoder for a radio FM transmitter.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_modulator <v4l2-modulator>` ``index`` is
+    out of bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-output.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-output.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ae0ad577ba97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-output.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT:
+
+**************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT, VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT
+**************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT - VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT - Query or select the current video output
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, int *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT, VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the current video output applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT <VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT>` ioctl with a pointer to an integer where the driver
+stores the number of the output, as in the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_output <v4l2-output>` ``index`` field. This ioctl will
+fail only when there are no video outputs, returning the ``EINVAL`` error
+code.
+
+To select a video output applications store the number of the desired
+output in an integer and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT <VIDIOC_G_OUTPUT>` ioctl with a
+pointer to this integer. Side effects are possible. For example outputs
+may support different video standards, so the driver may implicitly
+switch the current standard. standard. Because of these possible side
+effects applications must select an output before querying or
+negotiating any other parameters.
+
+Information about video outputs is available using the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMOUTPUT` ioctl.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The number of the video output is out of bounds, or there are no
+    video outputs at all.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-parm.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-parm.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7116e0decddc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-parm.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,349 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_PARM:
+
+**********************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_PARM, VIDIOC_S_PARM
+**********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_PARM - VIDIOC_S_PARM - Get or set streaming parameters
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, v4l2_streamparm *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_PARM, VIDIOC_S_PARM
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The current video standard determines a nominal number of frames per
+second. If less than this number of frames is to be captured or output,
+applications can request frame skipping or duplicating on the driver
+side. This is especially useful when using the :ref:`read() <func-read>` or
+:ref:`write() <func-write>`, which are not augmented by timestamps or sequence
+counters, and to avoid unnecessary data copying.
+
+Further these ioctls can be used to determine the number of buffers used
+internally by a driver in read/write mode. For implications see the
+section discussing the :ref:`read() <func-read>` function.
+
+To get and set the streaming parameters applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_PARM <VIDIOC_G_PARM>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_PARM <VIDIOC_G_PARM>` ioctl, respectively. They take a
+pointer to a struct :ref:`struct v4l2_streamparm <v4l2-streamparm>` which contains a
+union holding separate parameters for input and output devices.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-streamparm:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_streamparm
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -
+       -  The buffer (stream) type, same as struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` ``type``, set by the
+	  application. See :ref:`v4l2-buf-type`
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  union
+
+       -  ``parm``
+
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_captureparm <v4l2-captureparm>`
+
+       -  ``capture``
+
+       -  Parameters for capture devices, used when ``type`` is
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE``.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_outputparm <v4l2-outputparm>`
+
+       -  ``output``
+
+       -  Parameters for output devices, used when ``type`` is
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT``.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``raw_data``\ [200]
+
+       -  A place holder for future extensions.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-captureparm:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_captureparm
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capability``
+
+       -  See :ref:`parm-caps`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capturemode``
+
+       -  Set by drivers and applications, see :ref:`parm-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`
+
+       -  ``timeperframe``
+
+       -  This is the desired period between successive frames captured by
+	  the driver, in seconds. The field is intended to skip frames on
+	  the driver side, saving I/O bandwidth.
+
+	  Applications store here the desired frame period, drivers return
+	  the actual frame period, which must be greater or equal to the
+	  nominal frame period determined by the current video standard
+	  (struct :ref:`v4l2_standard <v4l2-standard>` ``frameperiod``
+	  field). Changing the video standard (also implicitly by switching
+	  the video input) may reset this parameter to the nominal frame
+	  period. To reset manually applications can just set this field to
+	  zero.
+
+	  Drivers support this function only when they set the
+	  ``V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME`` flag in the ``capability`` field.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``extendedmode``
+
+       -  Custom (driver specific) streaming parameters. When unused,
+	  applications and drivers must set this field to zero. Applications
+	  using this field should check the driver name and version, see
+	  :ref:`querycap`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``readbuffers``
+
+       -  Applications set this field to the desired number of buffers used
+	  internally by the driver in :ref:`read() <func-read>` mode.
+	  Drivers return the actual number of buffers. When an application
+	  requests zero buffers, drivers should just return the current
+	  setting rather than the minimum or an error code. For details see
+	  :ref:`rw`.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [4]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-outputparm:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_outputparm
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capability``
+
+       -  See :ref:`parm-caps`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``outputmode``
+
+       -  Set by drivers and applications, see :ref:`parm-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`
+
+       -  ``timeperframe``
+
+       -  This is the desired period between successive frames output by the
+	  driver, in seconds.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  :cspan:`2`
+
+	  The field is intended to repeat frames on the driver side in
+	  :ref:`write() <func-write>` mode (in streaming mode timestamps
+	  can be used to throttle the output), saving I/O bandwidth.
+
+	  Applications store here the desired frame period, drivers return
+	  the actual frame period, which must be greater or equal to the
+	  nominal frame period determined by the current video standard
+	  (struct :ref:`v4l2_standard <v4l2-standard>` ``frameperiod``
+	  field). Changing the video standard (also implicitly by switching
+	  the video output) may reset this parameter to the nominal frame
+	  period. To reset manually applications can just set this field to
+	  zero.
+
+	  Drivers support this function only when they set the
+	  ``V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME`` flag in the ``capability`` field.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``extendedmode``
+
+       -  Custom (driver specific) streaming parameters. When unused,
+	  applications and drivers must set this field to zero. Applications
+	  using this field should check the driver name and version, see
+	  :ref:`querycap`.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``writebuffers``
+
+       -  Applications set this field to the desired number of buffers used
+	  internally by the driver in :ref:`write() <func-write>` mode. Drivers
+	  return the actual number of buffers. When an application requests
+	  zero buffers, drivers should just return the current setting
+	  rather than the minimum or an error code. For details see
+	  :ref:`rw`.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [4]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _parm-caps:
+
+.. flat-table:: Streaming Parameters Capabilites
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME``
+
+       -  0x1000
+
+       -  The frame skipping/repeating controlled by the ``timeperframe``
+	  field is supported.
+
+
+
+.. _parm-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Capture Parameters Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_MODE_HIGHQUALITY``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  High quality imaging mode. High quality mode is intended for still
+	  imaging applications. The idea is to get the best possible image
+	  quality that the hardware can deliver. It is not defined how the
+	  driver writer may achieve that; it will depend on the hardware and
+	  the ingenuity of the driver writer. High quality mode is a
+	  different mode from the regular motion video capture modes. In
+	  high quality mode:
+
+	  -  The driver may be able to capture higher resolutions than for
+	     motion capture.
+
+	  -  The driver may support fewer pixel formats than motion capture
+	     (eg; true color).
+
+	  -  The driver may capture and arithmetically combine multiple
+	     successive fields or frames to remove color edge artifacts and
+	     reduce the noise in the video data.
+
+	  -  The driver may capture images in slices like a scanner in order
+	     to handle larger format images than would otherwise be
+	     possible.
+
+	  -  An image capture operation may be significantly slower than
+	     motion capture.
+
+	  -  Moving objects in the image might have excessive motion blur.
+
+	  -  Capture might only work through the :ref:`read() <func-read>` call.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-priority.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-priority.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9f774ce400a4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-priority.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY:
+
+******************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY, VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY
+******************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY - VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY - Query or request the access priority associated with a file descriptor
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, enum v4l2_priority *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const enum v4l2_priority *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY, VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY
+
+``argp``
+    Pointer to an enum v4l2_priority type.
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the current access priority applications call the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY <VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY>` ioctl with a pointer to an enum v4l2_priority
+variable where the driver stores the current priority.
+
+To request an access priority applications store the desired priority in
+an enum v4l2_priority variable and call :ref:`VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY <VIDIOC_G_PRIORITY>` ioctl
+with a pointer to this variable.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-priority:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_priority
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PRIORITY_UNSET``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Lowest priority, usually applications running in background, for
+	  example monitoring VBI transmissions. A proxy application running
+	  in user space will be necessary if multiple applications want to
+	  read from a device at this priority.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PRIORITY_INTERACTIVE``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PRIORITY_DEFAULT``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Medium priority, usually applications started and interactively
+	  controlled by the user. For example TV viewers, Teletext browsers,
+	  or just "panel" applications to change the channel or video
+	  controls. This is the default priority unless an application
+	  requests another.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_PRIORITY_RECORD``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Highest priority. Only one file descriptor can have this priority,
+	  it blocks any other fd from changing device properties. Usually
+	  applications which must not be interrupted, like video recording.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The requested priority value is invalid.
+
+EBUSY
+    Another application already requested higher priority.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-selection.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-selection.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..953931fabd00
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-selection.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,209 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_SELECTION:
+
+********************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, VIDIOC_S_SELECTION
+********************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_SELECTION - VIDIOC_S_SELECTION - Get or set one of the selection rectangles
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_selection *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_SELECTION, VIDIOC_S_SELECTION
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The ioctls are used to query and configure selection rectangles.
+
+To query the cropping (composing) rectangle set struct
+:ref:`v4l2_selection <v4l2-selection>` ``type`` field to the
+respective buffer type. Do not use the multiplanar buffer types. Use
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` instead of
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE`` and use
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT`` instead of
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE``. The next step is setting the
+value of struct :ref:`v4l2_selection <v4l2-selection>` ``target``
+field to ``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP`` (``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE``). Please refer
+to table :ref:`v4l2-selections-common` or :ref:`selection-api` for
+additional targets. The ``flags`` and ``reserved`` fields of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_selection <v4l2-selection>` are ignored and they must be
+filled with zeros. The driver fills the rest of the structure or returns
+EINVAL error code if incorrect buffer type or target was used. If
+cropping (composing) is not supported then the active rectangle is not
+mutable and it is always equal to the bounds rectangle. Finally, the
+struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>` ``r`` rectangle is filled with
+the current cropping (composing) coordinates. The coordinates are
+expressed in driver-dependent units. The only exception are rectangles
+for images in raw formats, whose coordinates are always expressed in
+pixels.
+
+To change the cropping (composing) rectangle set the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_selection <v4l2-selection>` ``type`` field to the
+respective buffer type. Do not use multiplanar buffers. Use
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE`` instead of
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE``. Use
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT`` instead of
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE``. The next step is setting the
+value of struct :ref:`v4l2_selection <v4l2-selection>` ``target`` to
+``V4L2_SEL_TGT_CROP`` (``V4L2_SEL_TGT_COMPOSE``). Please refer to table
+:ref:`v4l2-selections-common` or :ref:`selection-api` for additional
+targets. The struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>` ``r`` rectangle need
+to be set to the desired active area. Field struct
+:ref:`v4l2_selection <v4l2-selection>` ``reserved`` is ignored and
+must be filled with zeros. The driver may adjust coordinates of the
+requested rectangle. An application may introduce constraints to control
+rounding behaviour. The struct :ref:`v4l2_selection <v4l2-selection>`
+``flags`` field must be set to one of the following:
+
+-  ``0`` - The driver can adjust the rectangle size freely and shall
+   choose a crop/compose rectangle as close as possible to the requested
+   one.
+
+-  ``V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE`` - The driver is not allowed to shrink the
+   rectangle. The original rectangle must lay inside the adjusted one.
+
+-  ``V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE`` - The driver is not allowed to enlarge the
+   rectangle. The adjusted rectangle must lay inside the original one.
+
+-  ``V4L2_SEL_FLAG_GE | V4L2_SEL_FLAG_LE`` - The driver must choose the
+   size exactly the same as in the requested rectangle.
+
+Please refer to :ref:`sel-const-adjust`.
+
+The driver may have to adjusts the requested dimensions against hardware
+limits and other parts as the pipeline, i.e. the bounds given by the
+capture/output window or TV display. The closest possible values of
+horizontal and vertical offset and sizes are chosen according to
+following priority:
+
+1. Satisfy constraints from struct
+   :ref:`v4l2_selection <v4l2-selection>` ``flags``.
+
+2. Adjust width, height, left, and top to hardware limits and
+   alignments.
+
+3. Keep center of adjusted rectangle as close as possible to the
+   original one.
+
+4. Keep width and height as close as possible to original ones.
+
+5. Keep horizontal and vertical offset as close as possible to original
+   ones.
+
+On success the struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>` ``r`` field
+contains the adjusted rectangle. When the parameters are unsuitable the
+application may modify the cropping (composing) or image parameters and
+repeat the cycle until satisfactory parameters have been negotiated. If
+constraints flags have to be violated at then ``ERANGE`` is returned. The
+error indicates that *there exist no rectangle* that satisfies the
+constraints.
+
+Selection targets and flags are documented in
+:ref:`v4l2-selections-common`.
+
+
+.. _sel-const-adjust:
+
+.. figure::  vidioc-g-selection_files/constraints.*
+    :alt:    constraints.png
+    :align:  center
+
+    Size adjustments with constraint flags.
+
+    Behaviour of rectangle adjustment for different constraint flags.
+
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-selection:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_selection
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of the buffer (from enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_buf_type <v4l2-buf-type>`).
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``target``
+
+       -  Used to select between
+	  :ref:`cropping and composing rectangles <v4l2-selections-common>`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Flags controlling the selection rectangle adjustments, refer to
+	  :ref:`selection flags <v4l2-selection-flags>`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>`
+
+       -  ``r``
+
+       -  The selection rectangle.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved[9]``
+
+       -  Reserved fields for future use. Drivers and applications must zero
+	  this array.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    Given buffer type ``type`` or the selection target ``target`` is not
+    supported, or the ``flags`` argument is not valid.
+
+ERANGE
+    It is not possible to adjust struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>`
+    ``r`` rectangle to satisfy all constraints given in the ``flags``
+    argument.
+
+EBUSY
+    It is not possible to apply change of the selection rectangle at the
+    moment. Usually because streaming is in progress.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-selection_files/constraints.png b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-selection_files/constraints.png
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..20228d2c5504
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-selection_files/constraints.png
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f1f661d0200c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-sliced-vbi-cap.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP:
+
+*****************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP
+*****************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP - Query sliced VBI capabilities
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To find out which data services are supported by a sliced VBI capture or
+output device, applications initialize the ``type`` field of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap <v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap>`, clear the
+``reserved`` array and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP <VIDIOC_G_SLICED_VBI_CAP>` ioctl. The
+driver fills in the remaining fields or returns an ``EINVAL`` error code if
+the sliced VBI API is unsupported or ``type`` is invalid.
+
+.. note:: The ``type`` field was added, and the ioctl changed from read-only
+   to write-read, in Linux 2.6.19.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-sliced-vbi-cap:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_sliced_vbi_cap
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 3 2 2 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``service_set``
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` A set of all data services supported by the driver.
+	  Equal to the union of all elements of the ``service_lines`` array.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u16
+
+       -  ``service_lines``\ [2][24]
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Each element of this array contains a set of data
+	  services the hardware can look for or insert into a particular
+	  scan line. Data services are defined in :ref:`vbi-services`.
+	  Array indices map to ITU-R line numbers (see also :ref:`vbi-525`
+	  and :ref:`vbi-625`) as follows:
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  Element
+
+       -  525 line systems
+
+       -  625 line systems
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``service_lines``\ [0][1]
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  1
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``service_lines``\ [0][23]
+
+       -  23
+
+       -  23
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``service_lines``\ [1][1]
+
+       -  264
+
+       -  314
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``service_lines``\ [1][23]
+
+       -  286
+
+       -  336
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`2` The number of VBI lines the hardware can capture or
+	  output per frame, or the number of services it can identify on a
+	  given line may be limited. For example on PAL line 16 the hardware
+	  may be able to look for a VPS or Teletext signal, but not both at
+	  the same time. Applications can learn about these limits using the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_FMT <VIDIOC_G_FMT>` ioctl as described in
+	  :ref:`sliced`.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`2` Drivers must set ``service_lines`` [0][0] and
+	  ``service_lines``\ [1][0] to zero.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of the data stream, see :ref:`v4l2-buf-type`. Should be
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE`` or
+	  ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT``.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [3]
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` This array is reserved for future extensions.
+	  Applications and drivers must set it to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _vbi-services:
+
+.. flat-table:: Sliced VBI services
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       2 1 1 2 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Symbol
+
+       -  Value
+
+       -  Reference
+
+       -  Lines, usually
+
+       -  Payload
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B`` (Teletext System B)
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  :ref:`ets300706`, :ref:`itu653`
+
+       -  PAL/SECAM line 7-22, 320-335 (second field 7-22)
+
+       -  Last 42 of the 45 byte Teletext packet, that is without clock
+	  run-in and framing code, lsb first transmitted.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_VPS``
+
+       -  0x0400
+
+       -  :ref:`ets300231`
+
+       -  PAL line 16
+
+       -  Byte number 3 to 15 according to Figure 9 of ETS 300 231, lsb
+	  first transmitted.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525``
+
+       -  0x1000
+
+       -  :ref:`cea608`
+
+       -  NTSC line 21, 284 (second field 21)
+
+       -  Two bytes in transmission order, including parity bit, lsb first
+	  transmitted.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625``
+
+       -  0x4000
+
+       -  :ref:`en300294`, :ref:`itu1119`
+
+       -  PAL/SECAM line 23
+
+       -
+
+	  ::
+
+	      Byte        0                 1
+		   msb         lsb  msb           lsb
+	      Bit  7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0  x x 13 12 11 10 9
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_VBI_525``
+
+       -  0x1000
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Set of services applicable to 525 line systems.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_SLICED_VBI_625``
+
+       -  0x4401
+
+       -  :cspan:`2` Set of services applicable to 625 line systems.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The value in the ``type`` field is wrong.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5c2b861f8d26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-std.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_STD:
+
+********************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_STD, VIDIOC_S_STD
+********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_STD - VIDIOC_S_STD - Query or select the video standard of the current input
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, v4l2_std_id *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const v4l2_std_id *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_STD, VIDIOC_S_STD
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query and select the current video standard applications use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_G_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>` and :ref:`VIDIOC_S_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>` ioctls which take a pointer to a
+:ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>` type as argument. :ref:`VIDIOC_G_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>`
+can return a single flag or a set of flags as in struct
+:ref:`v4l2_standard <v4l2-standard>` field ``id``. The flags must be
+unambiguous such that they appear in only one enumerated
+:ref:`struct v4l2_standard <v4l2-standard>` structure.
+
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>` accepts one or more flags, being a write-only ioctl it
+does not return the actual new standard as :ref:`VIDIOC_G_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>` does. When
+no flags are given or the current input does not support the requested
+standard the driver returns an ``EINVAL`` error code. When the standard set
+is ambiguous drivers may return ``EINVAL`` or choose any of the requested
+standards. If the current input or output does not support standard
+video timings (e.g. if :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT`
+does not set the ``V4L2_IN_CAP_STD`` flag), then ``ENODATA`` error code is
+returned.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The :ref:`VIDIOC_S_STD <VIDIOC_G_STD>` parameter was unsuitable.
+
+ENODATA
+    Standard video timings are not supported for this input or output.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..614db06b8b4b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-g-tuner.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,717 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_G_TUNER:
+
+************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_G_TUNER, VIDIOC_S_TUNER
+************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_G_TUNER - VIDIOC_S_TUNER - Get or set tuner attributes
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_tuner *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const struct v4l2_tuner *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_G_TUNER, VIDIOC_S_TUNER
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the attributes of a tuner applications initialize the ``index``
+field and zero out the ``reserved`` array of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` and call the ``VIDIOC_G_TUNER`` ioctl
+with a pointer to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure
+or return an ``EINVAL`` error code when the index is out of bounds. To
+enumerate all tuners applications shall begin at index zero,
+incrementing by one until the driver returns ``EINVAL``.
+
+Tuners have two writable properties, the audio mode and the radio
+frequency. To change the audio mode, applications initialize the
+``index``, ``audmode`` and ``reserved`` fields and call the
+``VIDIOC_S_TUNER`` ioctl. This will *not* change the current tuner,
+which is determined by the current video input. Drivers may choose a
+different audio mode if the requested mode is invalid or unsupported.
+Since this is a write-only ioctl, it does not return the actually
+selected audio mode.
+
+:ref:`SDR <sdr>` specific tuner types are ``V4L2_TUNER_SDR`` and
+``V4L2_TUNER_RF``. For SDR devices ``audmode`` field must be initialized
+to zero. The term 'tuner' means SDR receiver in this context.
+
+To change the radio frequency the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY <VIDIOC_G_FREQUENCY>` ioctl is available.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-tuner:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_tuner
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  :cspan:`1` Identifies the tuner, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``name``\ [32]
+
+       -  :cspan:`1`
+
+	  Name of the tuner, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This information
+	  is intended for the user.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  :cspan:`1` Type of the tuner, see :ref:`v4l2-tuner-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capability``
+
+       -  :cspan:`1`
+
+	  Tuner capability flags, see :ref:`tuner-capability`. Audio flags
+	  indicate the ability to decode audio subprograms. They will *not*
+	  change, for example with the current video standard.
+
+	  When the structure refers to a radio tuner the
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1``, ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2`` and
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_NORM`` flags can't be used.
+
+	  If multiple frequency bands are supported, then ``capability`` is
+	  the union of all ``capability`` fields of each struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_frequency_band <v4l2-frequency-band>`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``rangelow``
+
+       -  :cspan:`1` The lowest tunable frequency in units of 62.5 kHz, or
+	  if the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` is set, in units
+	  of 62.5 Hz, or if the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ``
+	  is set, in units of 1 Hz. If multiple frequency bands are
+	  supported, then ``rangelow`` is the lowest frequency of all the
+	  frequency bands.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``rangehigh``
+
+       -  :cspan:`1` The highest tunable frequency in units of 62.5 kHz,
+	  or if the ``capability`` flag ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` is set, in
+	  units of 62.5 Hz, or if the ``capability`` flag
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` is set, in units of 1 Hz. If multiple
+	  frequency bands are supported, then ``rangehigh`` is the highest
+	  frequency of all the frequency bands.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``rxsubchans``
+
+       -  :cspan:`1`
+
+	  Some tuners or audio decoders can determine the received audio
+	  subprograms by analyzing audio carriers, pilot tones or other
+	  indicators. To pass this information drivers set flags defined in
+	  :ref:`tuner-rxsubchans` in this field. For example:
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO``
+
+       -  receiving mono audio
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``STEREO | SAP``
+
+       -  receiving stereo audio and a secondary audio program
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``MONO | STEREO``
+
+       -  receiving mono or stereo audio, the hardware cannot distinguish
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``LANG1 | LANG2``
+
+       -  receiving bilingual audio
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  ``MONO | STEREO | LANG1 | LANG2``
+
+       -  receiving mono, stereo or bilingual audio
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`1`
+
+	  When the ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO``, ``_LANG1``, ``_LANG2`` or
+	  ``_SAP`` flag is cleared in the ``capability`` field, the
+	  corresponding ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_`` flag must not be set here.
+
+	  This field is valid only if this is the tuner of the current video
+	  input, or when the structure refers to a radio tuner.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``audmode``
+
+       -  :cspan:`1`
+
+	  The selected audio mode, see :ref:`tuner-audmode` for valid
+	  values. The audio mode does not affect audio subprogram detection,
+	  and like a :ref:`control` it does not automatically
+	  change unless the requested mode is invalid or unsupported. See
+	  :ref:`tuner-matrix` for possible results when the selected and
+	  received audio programs do not match.
+
+	  Currently this is the only field of struct
+	  :ref:`struct v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` applications can change.
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``signal``
+
+       -  :cspan:`1` The signal strength if known, ranging from 0 to
+	  65535. Higher values indicate a better signal.
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``afc``
+
+       -  :cspan:`1` Automatic frequency control: When the ``afc`` value
+	  is negative, the frequency is too low, when positive too high.
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [4]
+
+       -  :cspan:`1` Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and
+	  applications must set the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-tuner-type:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_tuner_type
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_RADIO``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SDR``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_RF``
+
+       -  5
+
+       -
+
+
+
+.. _tuner-capability:
+
+.. flat-table:: Tuner and Modulator Capability Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  When set, tuning frequencies are expressed in units of 62.5 Hz
+	  instead of 62.5 kHz.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_NORM``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  This is a multi-standard tuner; the video standard can or must be
+	  switched. (B/G PAL tuners for example are typically not considered
+	  multi-standard because the video standard is automatically
+	  determined from the frequency band.) The set of supported video
+	  standards is available from the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` pointing to this tuner, see the
+	  description of ioctl :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUMINPUT`
+	  for details. Only ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV`` tuners can have this
+	  capability.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_BOUNDED``
+
+       -  0x0004
+
+       -  If set, then this tuner supports the hardware seek functionality
+	  where the seek stops when it reaches the end of the frequency
+	  range.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_WRAP``
+
+       -  0x0008
+
+       -  If set, then this tuner supports the hardware seek functionality
+	  where the seek wraps around when it reaches the end of the
+	  frequency range.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO``
+
+       -  0x0010
+
+       -  Stereo audio reception is supported.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1``
+
+       -  0x0040
+
+       -  Reception of the primary language of a bilingual audio program is
+	  supported. Bilingual audio is a feature of two-channel systems,
+	  transmitting the primary language monaural on the main audio
+	  carrier and a secondary language monaural on a second carrier.
+	  Only ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV`` tuners can have this capability.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2``
+
+       -  0x0020
+
+       -  Reception of the secondary language of a bilingual audio program
+	  is supported. Only ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV`` tuners can have this
+	  capability.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP``
+
+       -  0x0020
+
+       -  Reception of a secondary audio program is supported. This is a
+	  feature of the BTSC system which accompanies the NTSC video
+	  standard. Two audio carriers are available for mono or stereo
+	  transmissions of a primary language, and an independent third
+	  carrier for a monaural secondary language. Only
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV`` tuners can have this capability.
+
+	  .. note:: The ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2`` and ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP``
+	     flags are synonyms. ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP`` applies when the tuner
+	     supports the ``V4L2_STD_NTSC_M`` video standard.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS``
+
+       -  0x0080
+
+       -  RDS capture is supported. This capability is only valid for radio
+	  tuners.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_BLOCK_IO``
+
+       -  0x0100
+
+       -  The RDS data is passed as unparsed RDS blocks.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_CONTROLS``
+
+       -  0x0200
+
+       -  The RDS data is parsed by the hardware and set via controls.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS``
+
+       -  0x0400
+
+       -  The :ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS`
+	  ioctl can be used to enumerate the available frequency bands.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_PROG_LIM``
+
+       -  0x0800
+
+       -  The range to search when using the hardware seek functionality is
+	  programmable, see
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK` for
+	  details.
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ``
+
+       -  0x1000
+
+       -  When set, tuning frequencies are expressed in units of 1 Hz
+	  instead of 62.5 kHz.
+
+
+
+.. _tuner-rxsubchans:
+
+.. flat-table:: Tuner Audio Reception Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  The tuner receives a mono audio signal.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  The tuner receives a stereo audio signal.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1``
+
+       -  0x0008
+
+       -  The tuner receives the primary language of a bilingual audio
+	  signal. Drivers must clear this flag when the current video
+	  standard is ``V4L2_STD_NTSC_M``.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2``
+
+       -  0x0004
+
+       -  The tuner receives the secondary language of a bilingual audio
+	  signal (or a second audio program).
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP``
+
+       -  0x0004
+
+       -  The tuner receives a Second Audio Program.
+
+	  .. note:: The ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2`` and ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP``
+	     flags are synonyms. The ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP`` flag applies
+	     when the current video standard is ``V4L2_STD_NTSC_M``.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS``
+
+       -  0x0010
+
+       -  The tuner receives an RDS channel.
+
+
+
+.. _tuner-audmode:
+
+.. flat-table:: Tuner Audio Modes
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Play mono audio. When the tuner receives a stereo signal this a
+	  down-mix of the left and right channel. When the tuner receives a
+	  bilingual or SAP signal this mode selects the primary language.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO``
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Play stereo audio. When the tuner receives bilingual audio it may
+	  play different languages on the left and right channel or the
+	  primary language is played on both channels.
+
+	  Playing different languages in this mode is deprecated. New
+	  drivers should do this only in ``MODE_LANG1_LANG2``.
+
+	  When the tuner receives no stereo signal or does not support
+	  stereo reception the driver shall fall back to ``MODE_MONO``.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1``
+
+       -  3
+
+       -  Play the primary language, mono or stereo. Only
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV`` tuners support this mode.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Play the secondary language, mono. When the tuner receives no
+	  bilingual audio or SAP, or their reception is not supported the
+	  driver shall fall back to mono or stereo mode. Only
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV`` tuners support this mode.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_SAP``
+
+       -  2
+
+       -  Play the Second Audio Program. When the tuner receives no
+	  bilingual audio or SAP, or their reception is not supported the
+	  driver shall fall back to mono or stereo mode. Only
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV`` tuners support this mode.
+
+	  .. note:: The ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2`` and ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_SAP``
+	     are synonyms.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2``
+
+       -  4
+
+       -  Play the primary language on the left channel, the secondary
+	  language on the right channel. When the tuner receives no
+	  bilingual audio or SAP, it shall fall back to ``MODE_LANG1`` or
+	  ``MODE_MONO``. Only ``V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV`` tuners support this
+	  mode.
+
+
+
+.. _tuner-matrix:
+
+.. flat-table:: Tuner Audio Matrix
+    :header-rows:  2
+    :stub-columns: 0
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -
+       -  :cspan:`5` Selected ``V4L2_TUNER_MODE_``
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  Received ``V4L2_TUNER_SUB_``
+
+       -  ``MONO``
+
+       -  ``STEREO``
+
+       -  ``LANG1``
+
+       -  ``LANG2 = SAP``
+
+       -  ``LANG1_LANG2``\  [#f1]_
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``MONO``
+
+       -  Mono
+
+       -  Mono/Mono
+
+       -  Mono
+
+       -  Mono
+
+       -  Mono/Mono
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``MONO | SAP``
+
+       -  Mono
+
+       -  Mono/Mono
+
+       -  Mono
+
+       -  SAP
+
+       -  Mono/SAP (preferred) or Mono/Mono
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``STEREO``
+
+       -  L+R
+
+       -  L/R
+
+       -  Stereo L/R (preferred) or Mono L+R
+
+       -  Stereo L/R (preferred) or Mono L+R
+
+       -  L/R (preferred) or L+R/L+R
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``STEREO | SAP``
+
+       -  L+R
+
+       -  L/R
+
+       -  Stereo L/R (preferred) or Mono L+R
+
+       -  SAP
+
+       -  L+R/SAP (preferred) or L/R or L+R/L+R
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``LANG1 | LANG2``
+
+       -  Language 1
+
+       -  Lang1/Lang2 (deprecated [#f2]_) or Lang1/Lang1
+
+       -  Language 1
+
+       -  Language 2
+
+       -  Lang1/Lang2 (preferred) or Lang1/Lang1
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``index`` is out of
+    bounds.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   This mode has been added in Linux 2.6.17 and may not be supported by
+   older drivers.
+
+.. [#f2]
+   Playback of both languages in ``MODE_STEREO`` is deprecated. In the
+   future drivers should produce only the primary language in this mode.
+   Applications should request ``MODE_LANG1_LANG2`` to record both
+   languages or a stereo signal.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-log-status.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-log-status.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..66fc352c0ffa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-log-status.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS:
+
+***********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS
+***********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_LOG_STATUS - Log driver status information
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+As the video/audio devices become more complicated it becomes harder to
+debug problems. When this ioctl is called the driver will output the
+current device status to the kernel log. This is particular useful when
+dealing with problems like no sound, no video and incorrectly tuned
+channels. Also many modern devices autodetect video and audio standards
+and this ioctl will report what the device thinks what the standard is.
+Mismatches may give an indication where the problem is.
+
+This ioctl is optional and not all drivers support it. It was introduced
+in Linux 2.6.15.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-overlay.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-overlay.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..191dbc144ef7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-overlay.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_OVERLAY:
+
+********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_OVERLAY
+********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_OVERLAY - Start or stop video overlay
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const int *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_OVERLAY
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl is part of the :ref:`video overlay <overlay>` I/O method.
+Applications call :ref:`VIDIOC_OVERLAY` to start or stop the overlay. It
+takes a pointer to an integer which must be set to zero by the
+application to stop overlay, to one to start.
+
+Drivers do not support :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMON` or
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` with
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY``.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The overlay parameters have not been set up. See :ref:`overlay`
+    for the necessary steps.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-prepare-buf.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-prepare-buf.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..79076dff46fd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-prepare-buf.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF:
+
+************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF
+************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF - Prepare a buffer for I/O
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_buffer *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Applications can optionally call the :ref:`VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUF` ioctl to
+pass ownership of the buffer to the driver before actually enqueuing it,
+using the :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` ioctl, and to prepare it for future I/O. Such
+preparations may include cache invalidation or cleaning. Performing them
+in advance saves time during the actual I/O. In case such cache
+operations are not required, the application can use one of
+``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_INVALIDATE`` and
+``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_NO_CACHE_CLEAN`` flags to skip the respective step.
+
+The :ref:`struct v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` structure is specified in
+:ref:`buffer`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EBUSY
+    File I/O is in progress.
+
+EINVAL
+    The buffer ``type`` is not supported, or the ``index`` is out of
+    bounds, or no buffers have been allocated yet, or the ``userptr`` or
+    ``length`` are invalid.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-qbuf.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-qbuf.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3b927f36fb5b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-qbuf.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_QBUF:
+
+*******************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_QBUF, VIDIOC_DQBUF
+*******************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_QBUF - VIDIOC_DQBUF - Exchange a buffer with the driver
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_buffer *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_QBUF, VIDIOC_DQBUF
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Applications call the ``VIDIOC_QBUF`` ioctl to enqueue an empty
+(capturing) or filled (output) buffer in the driver's incoming queue.
+The semantics depend on the selected I/O method.
+
+To enqueue a buffer applications set the ``type`` field of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` to the same buffer type as was
+previously used with struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` ``type``
+and struct :ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` ``type``.
+Applications must also set the ``index`` field. Valid index numbers
+range from zero to the number of buffers allocated with
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` (struct
+:ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` ``count``) minus
+one. The contents of the struct :ref:`struct v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` returned
+by a :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF` ioctl will do as well.
+When the buffer is intended for output (``type`` is
+``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT``, ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE``,
+or ``V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT``) applications must also initialize the
+``bytesused``, ``field`` and ``timestamp`` fields, see :ref:`buffer`
+for details. Applications must also set ``flags`` to 0. The
+``reserved2`` and ``reserved`` fields must be set to 0. When using the
+:ref:`multi-planar API <planar-apis>`, the ``m.planes`` field must
+contain a userspace pointer to a filled-in array of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` and the ``length`` field must be set
+to the number of elements in that array.
+
+To enqueue a :ref:`memory mapped <mmap>` buffer applications set the
+``memory`` field to ``V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP``. When ``VIDIOC_QBUF`` is called
+with a pointer to this structure the driver sets the
+``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED`` and ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED`` flags and clears
+the ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE`` flag in the ``flags`` field, or it returns an
+EINVAL error code.
+
+To enqueue a :ref:`user pointer <userp>` buffer applications set the
+``memory`` field to ``V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR``, the ``m.userptr`` field to
+the address of the buffer and ``length`` to its size. When the
+multi-planar API is used, ``m.userptr`` and ``length`` members of the
+passed array of struct :ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` have to be used
+instead. When ``VIDIOC_QBUF`` is called with a pointer to this structure
+the driver sets the ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED`` flag and clears the
+``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED`` and ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE`` flags in the
+``flags`` field, or it returns an error code. This ioctl locks the
+memory pages of the buffer in physical memory, they cannot be swapped
+out to disk. Buffers remain locked until dequeued, until the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` or
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl is called, or until the
+device is closed.
+
+To enqueue a :ref:`DMABUF <dmabuf>` buffer applications set the
+``memory`` field to ``V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF`` and the ``m.fd`` field to a
+file descriptor associated with a DMABUF buffer. When the multi-planar
+API is used the ``m.fd`` fields of the passed array of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` have to be used instead. When
+``VIDIOC_QBUF`` is called with a pointer to this structure the driver
+sets the ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED`` flag and clears the
+``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED`` and ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE`` flags in the
+``flags`` field, or it returns an error code. This ioctl locks the
+buffer. Locking a buffer means passing it to a driver for a hardware
+access (usually DMA). If an application accesses (reads/writes) a locked
+buffer then the result is undefined. Buffers remain locked until
+dequeued, until the :ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>` or
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl is called, or until the
+device is closed.
+
+Applications call the ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` ioctl to dequeue a filled
+(capturing) or displayed (output) buffer from the driver's outgoing
+queue. They just set the ``type``, ``memory`` and ``reserved`` fields of
+a struct :ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` as above, when
+``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` is called with a pointer to this structure the driver
+fills the remaining fields or returns an error code. The driver may also
+set ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR`` in the ``flags`` field. It indicates a
+non-critical (recoverable) streaming error. In such case the application
+may continue as normal, but should be aware that data in the dequeued
+buffer might be corrupted. When using the multi-planar API, the planes
+array must be passed in as well.
+
+By default ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` blocks when no buffer is in the outgoing
+queue. When the ``O_NONBLOCK`` flag was given to the
+:ref:`open() <func-open>` function, ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` returns
+immediately with an ``EAGAIN`` error code when no buffer is available.
+
+The :ref:`struct v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` structure is specified in
+:ref:`buffer`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EAGAIN
+    Non-blocking I/O has been selected using ``O_NONBLOCK`` and no
+    buffer was in the outgoing queue.
+
+EINVAL
+    The buffer ``type`` is not supported, or the ``index`` is out of
+    bounds, or no buffers have been allocated yet, or the ``userptr`` or
+    ``length`` are invalid.
+
+EIO
+    ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` failed due to an internal error. Can also indicate
+    temporary problems like signal loss.
+
+    .. note:: The driver might dequeue an (empty) buffer despite returning
+       an error, or even stop capturing. Reusing such buffer may be unsafe
+       though and its details (e.g. ``index``) may not be returned either.
+       It is recommended that drivers indicate recoverable errors by setting
+       the ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR`` and returning 0 instead. In that case the
+       application should be able to safely reuse the buffer and continue
+       streaming.
+
+EPIPE
+    ``VIDIOC_DQBUF`` returns this on an empty capture queue for mem2mem
+    codecs if a buffer with the ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_LAST`` was already
+    dequeued and no new buffers are expected to become available.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-timings.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-timings.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..416d8d604af4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-query-dv-timings.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS:
+
+*****************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS
+*****************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS - Sense the DV preset received by the current input
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_dv_timings *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The hardware may be able to detect the current DV timings automatically,
+similar to sensing the video standard. To do so, applications call
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS` with a pointer to a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_dv_timings <v4l2-dv-timings>`. Once the hardware detects
+the timings, it will fill in the timings structure.
+
+.. note:: Drivers shall *not* switch timings automatically if new
+   timings are detected. Instead, drivers should send the
+   ``V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE`` event (if they support this) and expect
+   that userspace will take action by calling :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS`.
+   The reason is that new timings usually mean different buffer sizes as
+   well, and you cannot change buffer sizes on the fly. In general,
+   applications that receive the Source Change event will have to call
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS`, and if the detected timings are valid they
+   will have to stop streaming, set the new timings, allocate new buffers
+   and start streaming again.
+
+If the timings could not be detected because there was no signal, then
+ENOLINK is returned. If a signal was detected, but it was unstable and
+the receiver could not lock to the signal, then ``ENOLCK`` is returned. If
+the receiver could lock to the signal, but the format is unsupported
+(e.g. because the pixelclock is out of range of the hardware
+capabilities), then the driver fills in whatever timings it could find
+and returns ``ERANGE``. In that case the application can call
+:ref:`VIDIOC_DV_TIMINGS_CAP` to compare the
+found timings with the hardware's capabilities in order to give more
+precise feedback to the user.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+ENODATA
+    Digital video timings are not supported for this input or output.
+
+ENOLINK
+    No timings could be detected because no signal was found.
+
+ENOLCK
+    The signal was unstable and the hardware could not lock on to it.
+
+ERANGE
+    Timings were found, but they are out of range of the hardware
+    capabilities.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-querybuf.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-querybuf.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..32af6f7b5060
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-querybuf.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_QUERYBUF:
+
+*********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYBUF
+*********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_QUERYBUF - Query the status of a buffer
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_buffer *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_QUERYBUF
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl is part of the :ref:`streaming <mmap>` I/O method. It can
+be used to query the status of a buffer at any time after buffers have
+been allocated with the :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` ioctl.
+
+Applications set the ``type`` field of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` to the same buffer type as was
+previously used with struct :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` ``type``
+and struct :ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` ``type``,
+and the ``index`` field. Valid index numbers range from zero to the
+number of buffers allocated with
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` (struct
+:ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` ``count``) minus
+one. The ``reserved`` and ``reserved2`` fields must be set to 0. When
+using the :ref:`multi-planar API <planar-apis>`, the ``m.planes``
+field must contain a userspace pointer to an array of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_plane <v4l2-plane>` and the ``length`` field has to be set
+to the number of elements in that array. After calling
+:ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYBUF` with a pointer to this structure drivers return an
+error code or fill the rest of the structure.
+
+In the ``flags`` field the ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_MAPPED``,
+``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_PREPARED``, ``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_QUEUED`` and
+``V4L2_BUF_FLAG_DONE`` flags will be valid. The ``memory`` field will be
+set to the current I/O method. For the single-planar API, the
+``m.offset`` contains the offset of the buffer from the start of the
+device memory, the ``length`` field its size. For the multi-planar API,
+fields ``m.mem_offset`` and ``length`` in the ``m.planes`` array
+elements will be used instead and the ``length`` field of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` is set to the number of filled-in
+array elements. The driver may or may not set the remaining fields and
+flags, they are meaningless in this context.
+
+The :ref:`struct v4l2_buffer <v4l2-buffer>` structure is specified in
+:ref:`buffer`.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The buffer ``type`` is not supported, or the ``index`` is out of
+    bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-querycap.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-querycap.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b10fed313f99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-querycap.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,434 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_QUERYCAP:
+
+*********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYCAP
+*********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_QUERYCAP - Query device capabilities
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_capability *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_QUERYCAP
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+All V4L2 devices support the ``VIDIOC_QUERYCAP`` ioctl. It is used to
+identify kernel devices compatible with this specification and to obtain
+information about driver and hardware capabilities. The ioctl takes a
+pointer to a struct :ref:`v4l2_capability <v4l2-capability>` which is
+filled by the driver. When the driver is not compatible with this
+specification the ioctl returns an ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-capability:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_capability
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``driver``\ [16]
+
+       -  Name of the driver, a unique NUL-terminated ASCII string. For
+	  example: "bttv". Driver specific applications can use this
+	  information to verify the driver identity. It is also useful to
+	  work around known bugs, or to identify drivers in error reports.
+
+	  Storing strings in fixed sized arrays is bad practice but
+	  unavoidable here. Drivers and applications should take precautions
+	  to never read or write beyond the end of the array and to make
+	  sure the strings are properly NUL-terminated.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``card``\ [32]
+
+       -  Name of the device, a NUL-terminated UTF-8 string. For example:
+	  "Yoyodyne TV/FM". One driver may support different brands or
+	  models of video hardware. This information is intended for users,
+	  for example in a menu of available devices. Since multiple TV
+	  cards of the same brand may be installed which are supported by
+	  the same driver, this name should be combined with the character
+	  device file name (e. g. ``/dev/video2``) or the ``bus_info``
+	  string to avoid ambiguities.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``bus_info``\ [32]
+
+       -  Location of the device in the system, a NUL-terminated ASCII
+	  string. For example: "PCI:0000:05:06.0". This information is
+	  intended for users, to distinguish multiple identical devices. If
+	  no such information is available the field must simply count the
+	  devices controlled by the driver ("platform:vivi-000"). The
+	  bus_info must start with "PCI:" for PCI boards, "PCIe:" for PCI
+	  Express boards, "usb-" for USB devices, "I2C:" for i2c devices,
+	  "ISA:" for ISA devices, "parport" for parallel port devices and
+	  "platform:" for platform devices.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``version``
+
+       -  Version number of the driver.
+
+	  Starting with kernel 3.1, the version reported is provided by the
+	  V4L2 subsystem following the kernel numbering scheme. However, it
+	  may not always return the same version as the kernel if, for
+	  example, a stable or distribution-modified kernel uses the V4L2
+	  stack from a newer kernel.
+
+	  The version number is formatted using the ``KERNEL_VERSION()``
+	  macro:
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  :cspan:`2`
+
+
+	  .. code-block:: c
+
+	      #define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))
+
+	      __u32 version = KERNEL_VERSION(0, 8, 1);
+
+	      printf ("Version: %u.%u.%u\\n",
+		  (version >> 16) & 0xFF,
+		  (version >> 8) & 0xFF,
+		   version & 0xFF);
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``capabilities``
+
+       -  Available capabilities of the physical device as a whole, see
+	  :ref:`device-capabilities`. The same physical device can export
+	  multiple devices in /dev (e.g. /dev/videoX, /dev/vbiY and
+	  /dev/radioZ). The ``capabilities`` field should contain a union of
+	  all capabilities available around the several V4L2 devices
+	  exported to userspace. For all those devices the ``capabilities``
+	  field returns the same set of capabilities. This allows
+	  applications to open just one of the devices (typically the video
+	  device) and discover whether video, vbi and/or radio are also
+	  supported.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``device_caps``
+
+       -  Device capabilities of the opened device, see
+	  :ref:`device-capabilities`. Should contain the available
+	  capabilities of that specific device node. So, for example,
+	  ``device_caps`` of a radio device will only contain radio related
+	  capabilities and no video or vbi capabilities. This field is only
+	  set if the ``capabilities`` field contains the
+	  ``V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS`` capability. Only the ``capabilities``
+	  field can have the ``V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS`` capability,
+	  ``device_caps`` will never set ``V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS``.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [3]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set this array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+
+.. _device-capabilities:
+
+.. flat-table:: Device Capabilities Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  0x00000001
+
+       -  The device supports the single-planar API through the
+	  :ref:`Video Capture <capture>` interface.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE``
+
+       -  0x00001000
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`multi-planar API <planar-apis>`
+	  through the :ref:`Video Capture <capture>` interface.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT``
+
+       -  0x00000002
+
+       -  The device supports the single-planar API through the
+	  :ref:`Video Output <output>` interface.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE``
+
+       -  0x00002000
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`multi-planar API <planar-apis>`
+	  through the :ref:`Video Output <output>` interface.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M``
+
+       -  0x00004000
+
+       -  The device supports the single-planar API through the Video
+	  Memory-To-Memory interface.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE``
+
+       -  0x00008000
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`multi-planar API <planar-apis>`
+	  through the Video Memory-To-Memory interface.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY``
+
+       -  0x00000004
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`Video Overlay <overlay>`
+	  interface. A video overlay device typically stores captured images
+	  directly in the video memory of a graphics card, with hardware
+	  clipping and scaling.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  0x00000010
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`Raw VBI Capture <raw-vbi>`
+	  interface, providing Teletext and Closed Caption data.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT``
+
+       -  0x00000020
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`Raw VBI Output <raw-vbi>`
+	  interface.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  0x00000040
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`Sliced VBI Capture <sliced>`
+	  interface.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT``
+
+       -  0x00000080
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`Sliced VBI Output <sliced>`
+	  interface.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  0x00000100
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`RDS <rds>` capture interface.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY``
+
+       -  0x00000200
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`Video Output Overlay <osd>` (OSD)
+	  interface. Unlike the *Video Overlay* interface, this is a
+	  secondary function of video output devices and overlays an image
+	  onto an outgoing video signal. When the driver sets this flag, it
+	  must clear the ``V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY`` flag and vice
+	  versa. [#f1]_
+
+    -  .. row 14
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK``
+
+       -  0x00000400
+
+       -  The device supports the
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK` ioctl
+	  for hardware frequency seeking.
+
+    -  .. row 15
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_RDS_OUTPUT``
+
+       -  0x00000800
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`RDS <rds>` output interface.
+
+    -  .. row 16
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_TUNER``
+
+       -  0x00010000
+
+       -  The device has some sort of tuner to receive RF-modulated video
+	  signals. For more information about tuner programming see
+	  :ref:`tuner`.
+
+    -  .. row 17
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_AUDIO``
+
+       -  0x00020000
+
+       -  The device has audio inputs or outputs. It may or may not support
+	  audio recording or playback, in PCM or compressed formats. PCM
+	  audio support must be implemented as ALSA or OSS interface. For
+	  more information on audio inputs and outputs see :ref:`audio`.
+
+    -  .. row 18
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_RADIO``
+
+       -  0x00040000
+
+       -  This is a radio receiver.
+
+    -  .. row 19
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR``
+
+       -  0x00080000
+
+       -  The device has some sort of modulator to emit RF-modulated
+	  video/audio signals. For more information about modulator
+	  programming see :ref:`tuner`.
+
+    -  .. row 20
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_SDR_CAPTURE``
+
+       -  0x00100000
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`SDR Capture <sdr>` interface.
+
+    -  .. row 21
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT``
+
+       -  0x00200000
+
+       -  The device supports the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_pix_format <v4l2-pix-format>` extended fields.
+
+    -  .. row 22
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_SDR_OUTPUT``
+
+       -  0x00400000
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`SDR Output <sdr>` interface.
+
+    -  .. row 23
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_READWRITE``
+
+       -  0x01000000
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`read() <rw>` and/or
+	  :ref:`write() <rw>` I/O methods.
+
+    -  .. row 24
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO``
+
+       -  0x02000000
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`asynchronous <async>` I/O methods.
+
+    -  .. row 25
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_STREAMING``
+
+       -  0x04000000
+
+       -  The device supports the :ref:`streaming <mmap>` I/O method.
+
+    -  .. row 26
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS``
+
+       -  0x80000000
+
+       -  The driver fills the ``device_caps`` field. This capability can
+	  only appear in the ``capabilities`` field and never in the
+	  ``device_caps`` field.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   The struct :ref:`v4l2_framebuffer <v4l2-framebuffer>` lacks an
+   enum :ref:`v4l2_buf_type <v4l2-buf-type>` field, therefore the
+   type of overlay is implied by the driver capabilities.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8d6e61a7284d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,785 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL:
+
+*******************************************************************
+ioctls VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL and VIDIOC_QUERYMENU
+*******************************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL - VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL - VIDIOC_QUERYMENU - Enumerate controls and menu control items
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_queryctrl *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_querymenu *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL, VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL, VIDIOC_QUERYMENU
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To query the attributes of a control applications set the ``id`` field
+of a struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` and call the
+``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. The driver
+fills the rest of the structure or returns an ``EINVAL`` error code when the
+``id`` is invalid.
+
+It is possible to enumerate controls by calling ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``
+with successive ``id`` values starting from ``V4L2_CID_BASE`` up to and
+exclusive ``V4L2_CID_LASTP1``. Drivers may return ``EINVAL`` if a control in
+this range is not supported. Further applications can enumerate private
+controls, which are not defined in this specification, by starting at
+``V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE`` and incrementing ``id`` until the driver
+returns ``EINVAL``.
+
+In both cases, when the driver sets the ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED`` flag
+in the ``flags`` field this control is permanently disabled and should
+be ignored by the application. [#f1]_
+
+When the application ORs ``id`` with ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` the
+driver returns the next supported non-compound control, or ``EINVAL`` if
+there is none. In addition, the ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND`` flag
+can be specified to enumerate all compound controls (i.e. controls with
+type ≥ ``V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES`` and/or array control, in other words
+controls that contain more than one value). Specify both
+``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` and ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND`` in
+order to enumerate all controls, compound or not. Drivers which do not
+support these flags yet always return ``EINVAL``.
+
+The ``VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL`` ioctl was introduced in order to better
+support controls that can use compound types, and to expose additional
+control information that cannot be returned in struct
+:ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` since that structure is full.
+
+``VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL`` is used in the same way as
+``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``, except that the ``reserved`` array must be zeroed
+as well.
+
+Additional information is required for menu controls: the names of the
+menu items. To query them applications set the ``id`` and ``index``
+fields of struct :ref:`v4l2_querymenu <v4l2-querymenu>` and call the
+``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. The driver
+fills the rest of the structure or returns an ``EINVAL`` error code when the
+``id`` or ``index`` is invalid. Menu items are enumerated by calling
+``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` with successive ``index`` values from struct
+:ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` ``minimum`` to ``maximum``,
+inclusive.
+
+.. note:: It is possible for ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` to return
+   an ``EINVAL`` error code for some indices between ``minimum`` and
+   ``maximum``. In that case that particular menu item is not supported by
+   this driver. Also note that the ``minimum`` value is not necessarily 0.
+
+See also the examples in :ref:`control`.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-queryctrl:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_queryctrl
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  Identifies the control, set by the application. See
+	  :ref:`control-id` for predefined IDs. When the ID is ORed with
+	  V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL the driver clears the flag and
+	  returns the first control with a higher ID. Drivers which do not
+	  support this flag yet always return an ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of control, see :ref:`v4l2-ctrl-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``name``\ [32]
+
+       -  Name of the control, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This
+	  information is intended for the user.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``minimum``
+
+       -  Minimum value, inclusive. This field gives a lower bound for the
+	  control. See enum :ref:`v4l2_ctrl_type <v4l2-ctrl-type>` how
+	  the minimum value is to be used for each possible control type.
+	  Note that this a signed 32-bit value.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``maximum``
+
+       -  Maximum value, inclusive. This field gives an upper bound for the
+	  control. See enum :ref:`v4l2_ctrl_type <v4l2-ctrl-type>` how
+	  the maximum value is to be used for each possible control type.
+	  Note that this a signed 32-bit value.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``step``
+
+       -  This field gives a step size for the control. See enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_ctrl_type <v4l2-ctrl-type>` how the step value is
+	  to be used for each possible control type. Note that this an
+	  unsigned 32-bit value.
+
+	  Generally drivers should not scale hardware control values. It may
+	  be necessary for example when the ``name`` or ``id`` imply a
+	  particular unit and the hardware actually accepts only multiples
+	  of said unit. If so, drivers must take care values are properly
+	  rounded when scaling, such that errors will not accumulate on
+	  repeated read-write cycles.
+
+	  This field gives the smallest change of an integer control
+	  actually affecting hardware. Often the information is needed when
+	  the user can change controls by keyboard or GUI buttons, rather
+	  than a slider. When for example a hardware register accepts values
+	  0-511 and the driver reports 0-65535, step should be 128.
+
+	  Note that although signed, the step value is supposed to be always
+	  positive.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __s32
+
+       -  ``default_value``
+
+       -  The default value of a ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER``, ``_BOOLEAN``,
+	  ``_BITMASK``, ``_MENU`` or ``_INTEGER_MENU`` control. Not valid
+	  for other types of controls.
+
+	  .. note:: Drivers reset controls to their default value only when
+	     the driver is first loaded, never afterwards.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Control flags, see :ref:`control-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [2]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-query-ext-ctrl:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_query_ext_ctrl
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  Identifies the control, set by the application. See
+	  :ref:`control-id` for predefined IDs. When the ID is ORed with
+	  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL`` the driver clears the flag and
+	  returns the first non-compound control with a higher ID. When the
+	  ID is ORed with ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND`` the driver clears
+	  the flag and returns the first compound control with a higher ID.
+	  Set both to get the first control (compound or not) with a higher
+	  ID.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of control, see :ref:`v4l2-ctrl-type`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  char
+
+       -  ``name``\ [32]
+
+       -  Name of the control, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This
+	  information is intended for the user.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __s64
+
+       -  ``minimum``
+
+       -  Minimum value, inclusive. This field gives a lower bound for the
+	  control. See enum :ref:`v4l2_ctrl_type <v4l2-ctrl-type>` how
+	  the minimum value is to be used for each possible control type.
+	  Note that this a signed 64-bit value.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __s64
+
+       -  ``maximum``
+
+       -  Maximum value, inclusive. This field gives an upper bound for the
+	  control. See enum :ref:`v4l2_ctrl_type <v4l2-ctrl-type>` how
+	  the maximum value is to be used for each possible control type.
+	  Note that this a signed 64-bit value.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u64
+
+       -  ``step``
+
+       -  This field gives a step size for the control. See enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_ctrl_type <v4l2-ctrl-type>` how the step value is
+	  to be used for each possible control type. Note that this an
+	  unsigned 64-bit value.
+
+	  Generally drivers should not scale hardware control values. It may
+	  be necessary for example when the ``name`` or ``id`` imply a
+	  particular unit and the hardware actually accepts only multiples
+	  of said unit. If so, drivers must take care values are properly
+	  rounded when scaling, such that errors will not accumulate on
+	  repeated read-write cycles.
+
+	  This field gives the smallest change of an integer control
+	  actually affecting hardware. Often the information is needed when
+	  the user can change controls by keyboard or GUI buttons, rather
+	  than a slider. When for example a hardware register accepts values
+	  0-511 and the driver reports 0-65535, step should be 128.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __s64
+
+       -  ``default_value``
+
+       -  The default value of a ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER``, ``_INTEGER64``,
+	  ``_BOOLEAN``, ``_BITMASK``, ``_MENU``, ``_INTEGER_MENU``, ``_U8``
+	  or ``_U16`` control. Not valid for other types of controls.
+
+	  .. note:: Drivers reset controls to their default value only when
+	     the driver is first loaded, never afterwards.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Control flags, see :ref:`control-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``elem_size``
+
+       -  The size in bytes of a single element of the array. Given a char
+	  pointer ``p`` to a 3-dimensional array you can find the position
+	  of cell ``(z, y, x)`` as follows:
+	  ``p + ((z * dims[1] + y) * dims[0] + x) * elem_size``.
+	  ``elem_size`` is always valid, also when the control isn't an
+	  array. For string controls ``elem_size`` is equal to
+	  ``maximum + 1``.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``elems``
+
+       -  The number of elements in the N-dimensional array. If this control
+	  is not an array, then ``elems`` is 1. The ``elems`` field can
+	  never be 0.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``nr_of_dims``
+
+       -  The number of dimension in the N-dimensional array. If this
+	  control is not an array, then this field is 0.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``dims[V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS]``
+
+       -  The size of each dimension. The first ``nr_of_dims`` elements of
+	  this array must be non-zero, all remaining elements must be zero.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [32]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-querymenu:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_querymenu
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2 1
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  Identifies the control, set by the application from the respective
+	  struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` ``id``.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Index of the menu item, starting at zero, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  union
+
+       -
+       -
+       -
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -
+       -  __u8
+
+       -  ``name``\ [32]
+
+       -  Name of the menu item, a NUL-terminated ASCII string. This
+	  information is intended for the user. This field is valid for
+	  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_MENU`` type controls.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -
+       -  __s64
+
+       -  ``value``
+
+       -  Value of the integer menu item. This field is valid for
+	  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INTEGER_MENU`` type controls.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -
+       -  ``reserved``
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers must set the array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-ctrl-type:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_ctrl_type
+    :header-rows:  1
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       30 5 5 5 55
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  Type
+
+       -  ``minimum``
+
+       -  ``step``
+
+       -  ``maximum``
+
+       -  Description
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER``
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  An integer-valued control ranging from minimum to maximum
+	  inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between values.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  A boolean-valued control. Zero corresponds to "disabled", and one
+	  means "enabled".
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU``
+
+       -  ≥ 0
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  N-1
+
+       -  The control has a menu of N choices. The names of the menu items
+	  can be enumerated with the ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` ioctl.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU``
+
+       -  ≥ 0
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  N-1
+
+       -  The control has a menu of N choices. The values of the menu items
+	  can be enumerated with the ``VIDIOC_QUERYMENU`` ioctl. This is
+	  similar to ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU`` except that instead of strings,
+	  the menu items are signed 64-bit integers.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  n/a
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  A bitmask field. The maximum value is the set of bits that can be
+	  used, all other bits are to be 0. The maximum value is interpreted
+	  as a __u32, allowing the use of bit 31 in the bitmask.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON``
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  A control which performs an action when set. Drivers must ignore
+	  the value passed with ``VIDIOC_S_CTRL`` and return an ``EINVAL`` error
+	  code on a ``VIDIOC_G_CTRL`` attempt.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64``
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  A 64-bit integer valued control. Minimum, maximum and step size
+	  cannot be queried using ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``. Only
+	  ``VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL`` can retrieve the 64-bit min/max/step
+	  values, they should be interpreted as n/a when using
+	  ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL``.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING``
+
+       -  ≥ 0
+
+       -  ≥ 1
+
+       -  ≥ 0
+
+       -  The minimum and maximum string lengths. The step size means that
+	  the string must be (minimum + N * step) characters long for N ≥ 0.
+	  These lengths do not include the terminating zero, so in order to
+	  pass a string of length 8 to
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` you need to
+	  set the ``size`` field of struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>` to 9. For
+	  :ref:`VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS <VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS>` you can set
+	  the ``size`` field to ``maximum`` + 1. Which character encoding is
+	  used will depend on the string control itself and should be part
+	  of the control documentation.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS``
+
+       -  n/a
+
+       -  n/a
+
+       -  n/a
+
+       -  This is not a control. When ``VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL`` is called with a
+	  control ID equal to a control class code (see :ref:`ctrl-class`)
+	  + 1, the ioctl returns the name of the control class and this
+	  control type. Older drivers which do not support this feature
+	  return an ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+    -  .. row 11
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8``
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  An unsigned 8-bit valued control ranging from minimum to maximum
+	  inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between values.
+
+    -  .. row 12
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16``
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  An unsigned 16-bit valued control ranging from minimum to maximum
+	  inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between values.
+
+    -  .. row 13
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32``
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  any
+
+       -  An unsigned 32-bit valued control ranging from minimum to maximum
+	  inclusive. The step value indicates the increment between values.
+
+
+
+.. _control-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Control Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  This control is permanently disabled and should be ignored by the
+	  application. Any attempt to change the control will result in an
+	  ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  This control is temporarily unchangeable, for example because
+	  another application took over control of the respective resource.
+	  Such controls may be displayed specially in a user interface.
+	  Attempts to change the control may result in an ``EBUSY`` error code.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY``
+
+       -  0x0004
+
+       -  This control is permanently readable only. Any attempt to change
+	  the control will result in an ``EINVAL`` error code.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE``
+
+       -  0x0008
+
+       -  A hint that changing this control may affect the value of other
+	  controls within the same control class. Applications should update
+	  their user interface accordingly.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE``
+
+       -  0x0010
+
+       -  This control is not applicable to the current configuration and
+	  should be displayed accordingly in a user interface. For example
+	  the flag may be set on a MPEG audio level 2 bitrate control when
+	  MPEG audio encoding level 1 was selected with another control.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER``
+
+       -  0x0020
+
+       -  A hint that this control is best represented as a slider-like
+	  element in a user interface.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY``
+
+       -  0x0040
+
+       -  This control is permanently writable only. Any attempt to read the
+	  control will result in an ``EACCES`` error code error code. This flag
+	  is typically present for relative controls or action controls
+	  where writing a value will cause the device to carry out a given
+	  action (e. g. motor control) but no meaningful value can be
+	  returned.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE``
+
+       -  0x0080
+
+       -  This control is volatile, which means that the value of the
+	  control changes continuously. A typical example would be the
+	  current gain value if the device is in auto-gain mode. In such a
+	  case the hardware calculates the gain value based on the lighting
+	  conditions which can change over time.
+
+	  .. note:: Setting a new value for a volatile control will have no
+	     effect and no ``V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE`` will be sent, unless
+	     the ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE`` flag (see below) is
+	     also set. Otherwise the new value will just be ignored.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD``
+
+       -  0x0100
+
+       -  This control has a pointer type, so its value has to be accessed
+	  using one of the pointer fields of struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_ext_control <v4l2-ext-control>`. This flag is set
+	  for controls that are an array, string, or have a compound type.
+	  In all cases you have to set a pointer to memory containing the
+	  payload of the control.
+
+    -  .. row 10
+
+       -  ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE``
+
+       -  0x0200
+
+       -  The value provided to the control will be propagated to the driver
+	  even if it remains constant. This is required when the control
+	  represents an action on the hardware. For example: clearing an
+	  error flag or triggering the flash. All the controls of the type
+	  ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON`` have this flag set.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_queryctrl <v4l2-queryctrl>` ``id`` is
+    invalid. The struct :ref:`v4l2_querymenu <v4l2-querymenu>` ``id``
+    is invalid or ``index`` is out of range (less than ``minimum`` or
+    greater than ``maximum``) or this particular menu item is not
+    supported by the driver.
+
+EACCES
+    An attempt was made to read a write-only control.
+
+.. [#f1]
+   ``V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED`` was intended for two purposes: Drivers
+   can skip predefined controls not supported by the hardware (although
+   returning ``EINVAL`` would do as well), or disable predefined and private
+   controls after hardware detection without the trouble of reordering
+   control arrays and indices (``EINVAL`` cannot be used to skip private
+   controls because it would prematurely end the enumeration).
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-querystd.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-querystd.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b4a4e222c7b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-querystd.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_QUERYSTD:
+
+*********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYSTD
+*********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_QUERYSTD - Sense the video standard received by the current input
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, v4l2_std_id *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_QUERYSTD
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The hardware may be able to detect the current video standard
+automatically. To do so, applications call :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYSTD` with a
+pointer to a :ref:`v4l2_std_id <v4l2-std-id>` type. The driver
+stores here a set of candidates, this can be a single flag or a set of
+supported standards if for example the hardware can only distinguish
+between 50 and 60 Hz systems. If no signal was detected, then the driver
+will return V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN. When detection is not possible or fails,
+the set must contain all standards supported by the current video input
+or output.
+
+.. note:: Drivers shall *not* switch the video standard
+   automatically if a new video standard is detected. Instead, drivers
+   should send the ``V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE`` event (if they support
+   this) and expect that userspace will take action by calling
+   :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYSTD`. The reason is that a new video standard can mean
+   different buffer sizes as well, and you cannot change buffer sizes on
+   the fly. In general, applications that receive the Source Change event
+   will have to call :ref:`VIDIOC_QUERYSTD`, and if the detected video
+   standard is valid they will have to stop streaming, set the new
+   standard, allocate new buffers and start streaming again.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+ENODATA
+    Standard video timings are not supported for this input or output.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5d0bc6d31c07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-reqbufs.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_REQBUFS:
+
+********************
+ioctl VIDIOC_REQBUFS
+********************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_REQBUFS - Initiate Memory Mapping, User Pointer I/O or DMA buffer I/O
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_REQBUFS
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl is used to initiate :ref:`memory mapped <mmap>`,
+:ref:`user pointer <userp>` or :ref:`DMABUF <dmabuf>` based I/O.
+Memory mapped buffers are located in device memory and must be allocated
+with this ioctl before they can be mapped into the application's address
+space. User buffers are allocated by applications themselves, and this
+ioctl is merely used to switch the driver into user pointer I/O mode and
+to setup some internal structures. Similarly, DMABUF buffers are
+allocated by applications through a device driver, and this ioctl only
+configures the driver into DMABUF I/O mode without performing any direct
+allocation.
+
+To allocate device buffers applications initialize all fields of the
+:ref:`struct v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` structure. They set the ``type``
+field to the respective stream or buffer type, the ``count`` field to
+the desired number of buffers, ``memory`` must be set to the requested
+I/O method and the ``reserved`` array must be zeroed. When the ioctl is
+called with a pointer to this structure the driver will attempt to
+allocate the requested number of buffers and it stores the actual number
+allocated in the ``count`` field. It can be smaller than the number
+requested, even zero, when the driver runs out of free memory. A larger
+number is also possible when the driver requires more buffers to
+function correctly. For example video output requires at least two
+buffers, one displayed and one filled by the application.
+
+When the I/O method is not supported the ioctl returns an ``EINVAL`` error
+code.
+
+Applications can call :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` again to change the number of
+buffers, however this cannot succeed when any buffers are still mapped.
+A ``count`` value of zero frees all buffers, after aborting or finishing
+any DMA in progress, an implicit
+:ref:`VIDIOC_STREAMOFF <VIDIOC_STREAMON>`.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-requestbuffers:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_requestbuffers
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``count``
+
+       -  The number of buffers requested or granted.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of the stream or buffers, this is the same as the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_format <v4l2-format>` ``type`` field. See
+	  :ref:`v4l2-buf-type` for valid values.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``memory``
+
+       -  Applications set this field to ``V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP``,
+	  ``V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF`` or ``V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR``. See
+	  :ref:`v4l2-memory`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [2]
+
+       -  A place holder for future extensions. Drivers and applications
+	  must set the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The buffer type (``type`` field) or the requested I/O method
+    (``memory``) is not supported.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5fd332a5bfee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-s-hw-freq-seek.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK:
+
+***************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK
+***************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK - Perform a hardware frequency seek
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Start a hardware frequency seek from the current frequency. To do this
+applications initialize the ``tuner``, ``type``, ``seek_upward``,
+``wrap_around``, ``spacing``, ``rangelow`` and ``rangehigh`` fields, and
+zero out the ``reserved`` array of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_hw_freq_seek <v4l2-hw-freq-seek>` and call the
+``VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK`` ioctl with a pointer to this structure.
+
+The ``rangelow`` and ``rangehigh`` fields can be set to a non-zero value
+to tell the driver to search a specific band. If the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``capability`` field has the
+``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_PROG_LIM`` flag set, these values must fall
+within one of the bands returned by
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS`. If the
+``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_PROG_LIM`` flag is not set, then these values
+must exactly match those of one of the bands returned by
+:ref:`VIDIOC_ENUM_FREQ_BANDS`. If the
+current frequency of the tuner does not fall within the selected band it
+will be clamped to fit in the band before the seek is started.
+
+If an error is returned, then the original frequency will be restored.
+
+This ioctl is supported if the ``V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK`` capability is
+set.
+
+If this ioctl is called from a non-blocking filehandle, then ``EAGAIN``
+error code is returned and no seek takes place.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-hw-freq-seek:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_hw_freq_seek
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``tuner``
+
+       -  The tuner index number. This is the same value as in the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_input <v4l2-input>` ``tuner`` field and the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``index`` field.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  The tuner type. This is the same value as in the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``type`` field. See
+	  :ref:`v4l2-tuner-type`
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``seek_upward``
+
+       -  If non-zero, seek upward from the current frequency, else seek
+	  downward.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``wrap_around``
+
+       -  If non-zero, wrap around when at the end of the frequency range,
+	  else stop seeking. The struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>`
+	  ``capability`` field will tell you what the hardware supports.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``spacing``
+
+       -  If non-zero, defines the hardware seek resolution in Hz. The
+	  driver selects the nearest value that is supported by the device.
+	  If spacing is zero a reasonable default value is used.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``rangelow``
+
+       -  If non-zero, the lowest tunable frequency of the band to search in
+	  units of 62.5 kHz, or if the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``capability`` field has the
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` flag set, in units of 62.5 Hz or if the
+	  struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``capability`` field has
+	  the ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` flag set, in units of 1 Hz. If
+	  ``rangelow`` is zero a reasonable default value is used.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``rangehigh``
+
+       -  If non-zero, the highest tunable frequency of the band to search
+	  in units of 62.5 kHz, or if the struct
+	  :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``capability`` field has the
+	  ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW`` flag set, in units of 62.5 Hz or if the
+	  struct :ref:`v4l2_tuner <v4l2-tuner>` ``capability`` field has
+	  the ``V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ`` flag set, in units of 1 Hz. If
+	  ``rangehigh`` is zero a reasonable default value is used.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [5]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications must set the array to
+	  zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The ``tuner`` index is out of bounds, the ``wrap_around`` value is
+    not supported or one of the values in the ``type``, ``rangelow`` or
+    ``rangehigh`` fields is wrong.
+
+EAGAIN
+    Attempted to call ``VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK`` with the filehandle in
+    non-blocking mode.
+
+ENODATA
+    The hardware seek found no channels.
+
+EBUSY
+    Another hardware seek is already in progress.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-streamon.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-streamon.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bb23745ebcaf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-streamon.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_STREAMON:
+
+***************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_STREAMON, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF
+***************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_STREAMON - VIDIOC_STREAMOFF - Start or stop streaming I/O
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const int *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_STREAMON, VIDIOC_STREAMOFF
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The ``VIDIOC_STREAMON`` and ``VIDIOC_STREAMOFF`` ioctl start and stop
+the capture or output process during streaming
+(:ref:`memory mapping <mmap>`, :ref:`user pointer <userp>` or
+:ref:`DMABUF <dmabuf>`) I/O.
+
+Capture hardware is disabled and no input buffers are filled (if there
+are any empty buffers in the incoming queue) until ``VIDIOC_STREAMON``
+has been called. Output hardware is disabled and no video signal is
+produced until ``VIDIOC_STREAMON`` has been called. The ioctl will
+succeed when at least one output buffer is in the incoming queue.
+
+Memory-to-memory devices will not start until ``VIDIOC_STREAMON`` has
+been called for both the capture and output stream types.
+
+If ``VIDIOC_STREAMON`` fails then any already queued buffers will remain
+queued.
+
+The ``VIDIOC_STREAMOFF`` ioctl, apart of aborting or finishing any DMA
+in progress, unlocks any user pointer buffers locked in physical memory,
+and it removes all buffers from the incoming and outgoing queues. That
+means all images captured but not dequeued yet will be lost, likewise
+all images enqueued for output but not transmitted yet. I/O returns to
+the same state as after calling
+:ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` and can be restarted
+accordingly.
+
+If buffers have been queued with :ref:`VIDIOC_QBUF` and
+``VIDIOC_STREAMOFF`` is called without ever having called
+``VIDIOC_STREAMON``, then those queued buffers will also be removed from
+the incoming queue and all are returned to the same state as after
+calling :ref:`VIDIOC_REQBUFS` and can be restarted
+accordingly.
+
+Both ioctls take a pointer to an integer, the desired buffer or stream
+type. This is the same as struct
+:ref:`v4l2_requestbuffers <v4l2-requestbuffers>` ``type``.
+
+If ``VIDIOC_STREAMON`` is called when streaming is already in progress,
+or if ``VIDIOC_STREAMOFF`` is called when streaming is already stopped,
+then 0 is returned. Nothing happens in the case of ``VIDIOC_STREAMON``,
+but ``VIDIOC_STREAMOFF`` will return queued buffers to their starting
+state as mentioned above.
+
+.. note:: Applications can be preempted for unknown periods right before
+   or after the ``VIDIOC_STREAMON`` or ``VIDIOC_STREAMOFF`` calls, there is
+   no notion of starting or stopping "now". Buffer timestamps can be used
+   to synchronize with other events.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The buffer ``type`` is not supported, or no buffers have been
+    allocated (memory mapping) or enqueued (output) yet.
+
+EPIPE
+    The driver implements
+    :ref:`pad-level format configuration <pad-level-formats>` and the
+    pipeline configuration is invalid.
+
+ENOLINK
+    The driver implements Media Controller interface and the pipeline
+    link configuration is invalid.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..0aa6482a91a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-interval.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL:
+
+***************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL
+***************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL - Enumerate frame intervals
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum * argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl lets applications enumerate available frame intervals on a
+given sub-device pad. Frame intervals only makes sense for sub-devices
+that can control the frame period on their own. This includes, for
+instance, image sensors and TV tuners.
+
+For the common use case of image sensors, the frame intervals available
+on the sub-device output pad depend on the frame format and size on the
+same pad. Applications must thus specify the desired format and size
+when enumerating frame intervals.
+
+To enumerate frame intervals applications initialize the ``index``,
+``pad``, ``which``, ``code``, ``width`` and ``height`` fields of struct
+:ref:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum <v4l2-subdev-frame-interval-enum>`
+and call the :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_INTERVAL` ioctl with a pointer
+to this structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an
+EINVAL error code if one of the input fields is invalid. All frame
+intervals are enumerable by beginning at index zero and incrementing by
+one until ``EINVAL`` is returned.
+
+Available frame intervals may depend on the current 'try' formats at
+other pads of the sub-device, as well as on the current active links.
+See :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT` for more
+information about the try formats.
+
+Sub-devices that support the frame interval enumeration ioctl should
+implemented it on a single pad only. Its behaviour when supported on
+multiple pads of the same sub-device is not defined.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-subdev-frame-interval-enum:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Number of the format in the enumeration, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pad``
+
+       -  Pad number as reported by the media controller API.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``code``
+
+       -  The media bus format code, as defined in
+	  :ref:`v4l2-mbus-format`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``width``
+
+       -  Frame width, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``height``
+
+       -  Frame height, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`
+
+       -  ``interval``
+
+       -  Period, in seconds, between consecutive video frames.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``which``
+
+       -  Frame intervals to be enumerated, from enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [8]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval_enum <v4l2-subdev-frame-interval-enum>`
+    ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, one of the ``code``,
+    ``width`` or ``height`` fields are invalid for the given pad or the
+    ``index`` field is out of bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7a5811b71b68
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-frame-size.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE:
+
+***********************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE
+***********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE - Enumerate media bus frame sizes
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum * argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+This ioctl allows applications to enumerate all frame sizes supported by
+a sub-device on the given pad for the given media bus format. Supported
+formats can be retrieved with the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE`
+ioctl.
+
+To enumerate frame sizes applications initialize the ``pad``, ``which``
+, ``code`` and ``index`` fields of the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum <v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-enum>` and
+call the :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_FRAME_SIZE` ioctl with a pointer to the
+structure. Drivers fill the minimum and maximum frame sizes or return an
+EINVAL error code if one of the input parameters is invalid.
+
+Sub-devices that only support discrete frame sizes (such as most
+sensors) will return one or more frame sizes with identical minimum and
+maximum values.
+
+Not all possible sizes in given [minimum, maximum] ranges need to be
+supported. For instance, a scaler that uses a fixed-point scaling ratio
+might not be able to produce every frame size between the minimum and
+maximum values. Applications must use the
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT>` ioctl to try the
+sub-device for an exact supported frame size.
+
+Available frame sizes may depend on the current 'try' formats at other
+pads of the sub-device, as well as on the current active links and the
+current values of V4L2 controls. See
+:ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT` for more
+information about try formats.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-subdev-frame-size-enum:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Number of the format in the enumeration, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pad``
+
+       -  Pad number as reported by the media controller API.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``code``
+
+       -  The media bus format code, as defined in
+	  :ref:`v4l2-mbus-format`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``min_width``
+
+       -  Minimum frame width, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``max_width``
+
+       -  Maximum frame width, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``min_height``
+
+       -  Minimum frame height, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 7
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``max_height``
+
+       -  Maximum frame height, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 8
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``which``
+
+       -  Frame sizes to be enumerated, from enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
+
+    -  .. row 9
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [8]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_subdev_frame_size_enum <v4l2-subdev-frame-size-enum>`
+    ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, the ``code`` is invalid for
+    the given pad or the ``index`` field is out of bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..bc0531eb56fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-enum-mbus-code.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE:
+
+**********************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE
+**********************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE - Enumerate media bus formats
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum * argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+To enumerate media bus formats available at a given sub-device pad
+applications initialize the ``pad``, ``which`` and ``index`` fields of
+struct
+:ref:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum <v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-enum>` and
+call the :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_ENUM_MBUS_CODE` ioctl with a pointer to this
+structure. Drivers fill the rest of the structure or return an ``EINVAL``
+error code if either the ``pad`` or ``index`` are invalid. All media bus
+formats are enumerable by beginning at index zero and incrementing by
+one until ``EINVAL`` is returned.
+
+Available media bus formats may depend on the current 'try' formats at
+other pads of the sub-device, as well as on the current active links.
+See :ref:`VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT` for more
+information about the try formats.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-enum:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pad``
+
+       -  Pad number as reported by the media controller API.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``index``
+
+       -  Number of the format in the enumeration, set by the application.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``code``
+
+       -  The media bus format code, as defined in
+	  :ref:`v4l2-mbus-format`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``which``
+
+       -  Media bus format codes to be enumerated, from enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [8]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_subdev_mbus_code_enum <v4l2-subdev-mbus-code-enum>`
+    ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the ``index`` field is out
+    of bounds.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ae802f1594e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-crop.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP:
+
+************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP
+************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP - Get or set the crop rectangle on a subdev pad
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_subdev_crop *argp )
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, const struct v4l2_subdev_crop *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+.. note::
+
+    This is an :ref:`obsolete` interface and may be removed
+    in the future. It is superseded by
+    :ref:`the selection API <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION>`.
+
+To retrieve the current crop rectangle applications set the ``pad``
+field of a struct :ref:`v4l2_subdev_crop <v4l2-subdev-crop>` to the
+desired pad number as reported by the media API and the ``which`` field
+to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``. They then call the
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP`` ioctl with a pointer to this structure. The
+driver fills the members of the ``rect`` field or returns ``EINVAL`` error
+code if the input arguments are invalid, or if cropping is not supported
+on the given pad.
+
+To change the current crop rectangle applications set both the ``pad``
+and ``which`` fields and all members of the ``rect`` field. They then
+call the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP`` ioctl with a pointer to this
+structure. The driver verifies the requested crop rectangle, adjusts it
+based on the hardware capabilities and configures the device. Upon
+return the struct :ref:`v4l2_subdev_crop <v4l2-subdev-crop>`
+contains the current format as would be returned by a
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP`` call.
+
+Applications can query the device capabilities by setting the ``which``
+to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``. When set, 'try' crop rectangles are not
+applied to the device by the driver, but are mangled exactly as active
+crop rectangles and stored in the sub-device file handle. Two
+applications querying the same sub-device would thus not interact with
+each other.
+
+Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested crop
+rectangle doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead
+modify the rectangle to match what the hardware can provide. The
+modified format should be as close as possible to the original request.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-subdev-crop:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_crop
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pad``
+
+       -  Pad number as reported by the media framework.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``which``
+
+       -  Crop rectangle to get or set, from enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>`
+
+       -  ``rect``
+
+       -  Crop rectangle boundaries, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [8]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EBUSY
+    The crop rectangle can't be changed because the pad is currently
+    busy. This can be caused, for instance, by an active video stream on
+    the pad. The ioctl must not be retried without performing another
+    action to fix the problem first. Only returned by
+    ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_CROP``
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_subdev_crop <v4l2-subdev-crop>` ``pad``
+    references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field references a
+    non-existing format, or cropping is not supported on the given
+    subdev pad.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..90e2a6635ebc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-fmt.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT:
+
+**********************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT
+**********************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT - Get or set the data format on a subdev pad
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_subdev_format *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These ioctls are used to negotiate the frame format at specific subdev
+pads in the image pipeline.
+
+To retrieve the current format applications set the ``pad`` field of a
+struct :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format <v4l2-subdev-format>` to the desired
+pad number as reported by the media API and the ``which`` field to
+``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE``. When they call the
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT`` ioctl with a pointer to this structure the
+driver fills the members of the ``format`` field.
+
+To change the current format applications set both the ``pad`` and
+``which`` fields and all members of the ``format`` field. When they call
+the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` ioctl with a pointer to this structure the
+driver verifies the requested format, adjusts it based on the hardware
+capabilities and configures the device. Upon return the struct
+:ref:`v4l2_subdev_format <v4l2-subdev-format>` contains the current
+format as would be returned by a ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT`` call.
+
+Applications can query the device capabilities by setting the ``which``
+to ``V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY``. When set, 'try' formats are not applied
+to the device by the driver, but are changed exactly as active formats
+and stored in the sub-device file handle. Two applications querying the
+same sub-device would thus not interact with each other.
+
+For instance, to try a format at the output pad of a sub-device,
+applications would first set the try format at the sub-device input with
+the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT`` ioctl. They would then either retrieve the
+default format at the output pad with the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FMT`` ioctl,
+or set the desired output pad format with the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT``
+ioctl and check the returned value.
+
+Try formats do not depend on active formats, but can depend on the
+current links configuration or sub-device controls value. For instance,
+a low-pass noise filter might crop pixels at the frame boundaries,
+modifying its output frame size.
+
+Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested format
+doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the
+format to match what the hardware can provide. The modified format
+should be as close as possible to the original request.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-subdev-format:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_format
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pad``
+
+       -  Pad number as reported by the media controller API.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``which``
+
+       -  Format to modified, from enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_mbus_framefmt <v4l2-mbus-framefmt>`
+
+       -  ``format``
+
+       -  Definition of an image format, see :ref:`v4l2-mbus-framefmt` for
+	  details.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [8]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _v4l2-subdev-format-whence:
+
+.. flat-table:: enum v4l2_subdev_format_whence
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_TRY
+
+       -  0
+
+       -  Try formats, used for querying device capabilities.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  V4L2_SUBDEV_FORMAT_ACTIVE
+
+       -  1
+
+       -  Active formats, applied to the hardware.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EBUSY
+    The format can't be changed because the pad is currently busy. This
+    can be caused, for instance, by an active video stream on the pad.
+    The ioctl must not be retried without performing another action to
+    fix the problem first. Only returned by ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FMT``
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format <v4l2-subdev-format>`
+    ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the ``which`` field
+    references a non-existing format.
+
+
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d8a1cabbd272
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-frame-interval.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL:
+
+********************************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL
+********************************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL - Get or set the frame interval on a subdev pad
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL,
+    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+These ioctls are used to get and set the frame interval at specific
+subdev pads in the image pipeline. The frame interval only makes sense
+for sub-devices that can control the frame period on their own. This
+includes, for instance, image sensors and TV tuners. Sub-devices that
+don't support frame intervals must not implement these ioctls.
+
+To retrieve the current frame interval applications set the ``pad``
+field of a struct
+:ref:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval <v4l2-subdev-frame-interval>` to
+the desired pad number as reported by the media controller API. When
+they call the ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL`` ioctl with a pointer to
+this structure the driver fills the members of the ``interval`` field.
+
+To change the current frame interval applications set both the ``pad``
+field and all members of the ``interval`` field. When they call the
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL`` ioctl with a pointer to this
+structure the driver verifies the requested interval, adjusts it based
+on the hardware capabilities and configures the device. Upon return the
+struct
+:ref:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval <v4l2-subdev-frame-interval>`
+contains the current frame interval as would be returned by a
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_FRAME_INTERVAL`` call.
+
+Drivers must not return an error solely because the requested interval
+doesn't match the device capabilities. They must instead modify the
+interval to match what the hardware can provide. The modified interval
+should be as close as possible to the original request.
+
+Sub-devices that support the frame interval ioctls should implement them
+on a single pad only. Their behaviour when supported on multiple pads of
+the same sub-device is not defined.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-subdev-frame-interval:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_frame_interval
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pad``
+
+       -  Pad number as reported by the media controller API.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_fract <v4l2-fract>`
+
+       -  ``interval``
+
+       -  Period, in seconds, between consecutive video frames.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [9]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EBUSY
+    The frame interval can't be changed because the pad is currently
+    busy. This can be caused, for instance, by an active video stream on
+    the pad. The ioctl must not be retried without performing another
+    action to fix the problem first. Only returned by
+    ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_FRAME_INTERVAL``
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct
+    :ref:`v4l2_subdev_frame_interval <v4l2-subdev-frame-interval>`
+    ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, or the pad doesn't support
+    frame intervals.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..50838a4a429e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subdev-g-selection.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION:
+
+**********************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION
+**********************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION - VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION - Get or set selection rectangles on a subdev pad
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_subdev_selection *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION, VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+The selections are used to configure various image processing
+functionality performed by the subdevs which affect the image size. This
+currently includes cropping, scaling and composition.
+
+The selection API replaces
+:ref:`the old subdev crop API <VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_CROP>`. All the
+function of the crop API, and more, are supported by the selections API.
+
+See :ref:`subdev` for more information on how each selection target
+affects the image processing pipeline inside the subdevice.
+
+
+Types of selection targets
+--------------------------
+
+There are two types of selection targets: actual and bounds. The actual
+targets are the targets which configure the hardware. The BOUNDS target
+will return a rectangle that contain all possible actual rectangles.
+
+
+Discovering supported features
+------------------------------
+
+To discover which targets are supported, the user can perform
+``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_G_SELECTION`` on them. Any unsupported target will
+return ``EINVAL``.
+
+Selection targets and flags are documented in
+:ref:`v4l2-selections-common`.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-subdev-selection:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_subdev_selection
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``which``
+
+       -  Active or try selection, from enum
+	  :ref:`v4l2_subdev_format_whence <v4l2-subdev-format-whence>`.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``pad``
+
+       -  Pad number as reported by the media framework.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``target``
+
+       -  Target selection rectangle. See :ref:`v4l2-selections-common`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Flags. See :ref:`v4l2-selection-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 5
+
+       -  struct :ref:`v4l2_rect <v4l2-rect>`
+
+       -  ``r``
+
+       -  Selection rectangle, in pixels.
+
+    -  .. row 6
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [8]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Applications and drivers must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
+
+EBUSY
+    The selection rectangle can't be changed because the pad is
+    currently busy. This can be caused, for instance, by an active video
+    stream on the pad. The ioctl must not be retried without performing
+    another action to fix the problem first. Only returned by
+    ``VIDIOC_SUBDEV_S_SELECTION``
+
+EINVAL
+    The struct :ref:`v4l2_subdev_selection <v4l2-subdev-selection>`
+    ``pad`` references a non-existing pad, the ``which`` field
+    references a non-existing format, or the selection target is not
+    supported on the given subdev pad.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3f28e8c47960
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/vidioc-subscribe-event.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT:
+.. _VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT:
+
+******************************************************
+ioctl VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT
+******************************************************
+
+Name
+====
+
+VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT - VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT - Subscribe or unsubscribe event
+
+
+Synopsis
+========
+
+.. cpp:function:: int ioctl( int fd, int request, struct v4l2_event_subscription *argp )
+
+
+Arguments
+=========
+
+``fd``
+    File descriptor returned by :ref:`open() <func-open>`.
+
+``request``
+    VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT, VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT
+
+``argp``
+
+
+Description
+===========
+
+Subscribe or unsubscribe V4L2 event. Subscribed events are dequeued by
+using the :ref:`VIDIOC_DQEVENT` ioctl.
+
+
+.. _v4l2-event-subscription:
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_event_subscription
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       1 1 2
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``type``
+
+       -  Type of the event, see :ref:`event-type`.
+
+	  .. note:: ``V4L2_EVENT_ALL`` can be used with
+	     :ref:`VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT <VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT>` for
+	     unsubscribing all events at once.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``id``
+
+       -  ID of the event source. If there is no ID associated with the
+	  event source, then set this to 0. Whether or not an event needs an
+	  ID depends on the event type.
+
+    -  .. row 3
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``flags``
+
+       -  Event flags, see :ref:`event-flags`.
+
+    -  .. row 4
+
+       -  __u32
+
+       -  ``reserved``\ [5]
+
+       -  Reserved for future extensions. Drivers and applications must set
+	  the array to zero.
+
+
+
+.. _event-flags:
+
+.. flat-table:: Event Flags
+    :header-rows:  0
+    :stub-columns: 0
+    :widths:       3 1 4
+
+
+    -  .. row 1
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_SEND_INITIAL``
+
+       -  0x0001
+
+       -  When this event is subscribed an initial event will be sent
+	  containing the current status. This only makes sense for events
+	  that are triggered by a status change such as ``V4L2_EVENT_CTRL``.
+	  Other events will ignore this flag.
+
+    -  .. row 2
+
+       -  ``V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK``
+
+       -  0x0002
+
+       -  If set, then events directly caused by an ioctl will also be sent
+	  to the filehandle that called that ioctl. For example, changing a
+	  control using :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>` will cause
+	  a V4L2_EVENT_CTRL to be sent back to that same filehandle.
+	  Normally such events are suppressed to prevent feedback loops
+	  where an application changes a control to a one value and then
+	  another, and then receives an event telling it that that control
+	  has changed to the first value.
+
+	  Since it can't tell whether that event was caused by another
+	  application or by the :ref:`VIDIOC_S_CTRL <VIDIOC_G_CTRL>`
+	  call it is hard to decide whether to set the control to the value
+	  in the event, or ignore it.
+
+	  Think carefully when you set this flag so you won't get into
+	  situations like that.
+
+
+Return Value
+============
+
+On success 0 is returned, on error -1 and the ``errno`` variable is set
+appropriately. The generic error codes are described at the
+:ref:`Generic Error Codes <gen-errors>` chapter.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/yuv-formats.rst b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/yuv-formats.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3334ea445657
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/uapi/v4l/yuv-formats.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. _yuv-formats:
+
+***********
+YUV Formats
+***********
+
+YUV is the format native to TV broadcast and composite video signals. It
+separates the brightness information (Y) from the color information (U
+and V or Cb and Cr). The color information consists of red and blue
+*color difference* signals, this way the green component can be
+reconstructed by subtracting from the brightness component. See
+:ref:`colorspaces` for conversion examples. YUV was chosen because
+early television would only transmit brightness information. To add
+color in a way compatible with existing receivers a new signal carrier
+was added to transmit the color difference signals. Secondary in the YUV
+format the U and V components usually have lower resolution than the Y
+component. This is an analog video compression technique taking
+advantage of a property of the human visual system, being more sensitive
+to brightness information.
+
+
+.. toctree::
+    :maxdepth: 1
+
+    pixfmt-packed-yuv
+    pixfmt-grey
+    pixfmt-y10
+    pixfmt-y12
+    pixfmt-y10b
+    pixfmt-y16
+    pixfmt-y16-be
+    pixfmt-y8i
+    pixfmt-y12i
+    pixfmt-uv8
+    pixfmt-yuyv
+    pixfmt-uyvy
+    pixfmt-yvyu
+    pixfmt-vyuy
+    pixfmt-y41p
+    pixfmt-yuv420
+    pixfmt-yuv420m
+    pixfmt-yuv422m
+    pixfmt-yuv444m
+    pixfmt-yuv410
+    pixfmt-yuv422p
+    pixfmt-yuv411p
+    pixfmt-nv12
+    pixfmt-nv12m
+    pixfmt-nv12mt
+    pixfmt-nv16
+    pixfmt-nv16m
+    pixfmt-nv24
+    pixfmt-m420
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/au0828-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/au0828-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aed51b4ffb46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/au0828-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+AU0828 cards list
+=================
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	  0 -> Unknown board                            (au0828)
+	  1 -> Hauppauge HVR950Q                        (au0828)        [2040:7200,2040:7210,2040:7217,2040:721b,2040:721e,2040:721f,2040:7280,0fd9:0008,2040:7260,2040:7213,2040:7270]
+	  2 -> Hauppauge HVR850                         (au0828)        [2040:7240]
+	  3 -> DViCO FusionHDTV USB                     (au0828)        [0fe9:d620]
+	  4 -> Hauppauge HVR950Q rev xxF8               (au0828)        [2040:7201,2040:7211,2040:7281]
+	  5 -> Hauppauge Woodbury                       (au0828)        [05e1:0480,2040:8200]
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/bttv-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/bttv-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..97a966e7f9c4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/bttv-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,172 @@
+BTTV cards list
+===============
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	  0 ->  *** UNKNOWN/GENERIC ***
+	  1 -> MIRO PCTV
+	  2 -> Hauppauge (bt848)
+	  3 -> STB, Gateway P/N 6000699 (bt848)
+	  4 -> Intel Create and Share PCI/ Smart Video Recorder III
+	  5 -> Diamond DTV2000
+	  6 -> AVerMedia TVPhone
+	  7 -> MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta
+	  8 -> Lifeview FlyVideo II (Bt848) LR26 / MAXI TV Video PCI2 LR26
+	  9 -> IMS/IXmicro TurboTV
+	 10 -> Hauppauge (bt878)                                   [0070:13eb,0070:3900,2636:10b4]
+	 11 -> MIRO PCTV pro
+	 12 -> ADS Technologies Channel Surfer TV (bt848)
+	 13 -> AVerMedia TVCapture 98                              [1461:0002,1461:0004,1461:0300]
+	 14 -> Aimslab Video Highway Xtreme (VHX)
+	 15 -> Zoltrix TV-Max                                      [a1a0:a0fc]
+	 16 -> Prolink Pixelview PlayTV (bt878)
+	 17 -> Leadtek WinView 601
+	 18 -> AVEC Intercapture
+	 19 -> Lifeview FlyVideo II EZ /FlyKit LR38 Bt848 (capture only)
+	 20 -> CEI Raffles Card
+	 21 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98/ Lucky Star Image World ConferenceTV LR50
+	 22 -> Askey CPH050/ Phoebe Tv Master + FM                 [14ff:3002]
+	 23 -> Modular Technology MM201/MM202/MM205/MM210/MM215 PCTV, bt878 [14c7:0101]
+	 24 -> Askey CPH05X/06X (bt878) [many vendors]             [144f:3002,144f:3005,144f:5000,14ff:3000]
+	 25 -> Terratec TerraTV+ Version 1.0 (Bt848)/ Terra TValue Version 1.0/ Vobis TV-Boostar
+	 26 -> Hauppauge WinCam newer (bt878)
+	 27 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98/ MAXI TV Video PCI2 LR50
+	 28 -> Terratec TerraTV+ Version 1.1 (bt878)               [153b:1127,1852:1852]
+	 29 -> Imagenation PXC200                                  [1295:200a]
+	 30 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98 LR50                           [1f7f:1850]
+	 31 -> Formac iProTV, Formac ProTV I (bt848)
+	 32 -> Intel Create and Share PCI/ Smart Video Recorder III
+	 33 -> Terratec TerraTValue Version Bt878                  [153b:1117,153b:1118,153b:1119,153b:111a,153b:1134,153b:5018]
+	 34 -> Leadtek WinFast 2000/ WinFast 2000 XP               [107d:6606,107d:6609,6606:217d,f6ff:fff6]
+	 35 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98 LR50 / Chronos Video Shuttle II [1851:1850,1851:a050]
+	 36 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98FM LR50 / Typhoon TView TV/FM Tuner [1852:1852]
+	 37 -> Prolink PixelView PlayTV pro
+	 38 -> Askey CPH06X TView99                                [144f:3000,144f:a005,a04f:a0fc]
+	 39 -> Pinnacle PCTV Studio/Rave                           [11bd:0012,bd11:1200,bd11:ff00,11bd:ff12]
+	 40 -> STB TV PCI FM, Gateway P/N 6000704 (bt878), 3Dfx VoodooTV 100 [10b4:2636,10b4:2645,121a:3060]
+	 41 -> AVerMedia TVPhone 98                                [1461:0001,1461:0003]
+	 42 -> ProVideo PV951                                      [aa0c:146c]
+	 43 -> Little OnAir TV
+	 44 -> Sigma TVII-FM
+	 45 -> MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta 2
+	 46 -> Zoltrix Genie TV/FM                                 [15b0:4000,15b0:400a,15b0:400d,15b0:4010,15b0:4016]
+	 47 -> Terratec TV/Radio+                                  [153b:1123]
+	 48 -> Askey CPH03x/ Dynalink Magic TView
+	 49 -> IODATA GV-BCTV3/PCI                                 [10fc:4020]
+	 50 -> Prolink PV-BT878P+4E / PixelView PlayTV PAK / Lenco MXTV-9578 CP
+	 51 -> Eagle Wireless Capricorn2 (bt878A)
+	 52 -> Pinnacle PCTV Studio Pro
+	 53 -> Typhoon TView RDS + FM Stereo / KNC1 TV Station RDS
+	 54 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 2000 /FlyVideo A2/ Lifetec LT 9415 TV [LR90]
+	 55 -> Askey CPH031/ BESTBUY Easy TV
+	 56 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98FM LR50                         [a051:41a0]
+	 57 -> GrandTec 'Grand Video Capture' (Bt848)              [4344:4142]
+	 58 -> Askey CPH060/ Phoebe TV Master Only (No FM)
+	 59 -> Askey CPH03x TV Capturer
+	 60 -> Modular Technology MM100PCTV
+	 61 -> AG Electronics GMV1                                 [15cb:0101]
+	 62 -> Askey CPH061/ BESTBUY Easy TV (bt878)
+	 63 -> ATI TV-Wonder                                       [1002:0001]
+	 64 -> ATI TV-Wonder VE                                    [1002:0003]
+	 65 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 2000S LR90
+	 66 -> Terratec TValueRadio                                [153b:1135,153b:ff3b]
+	 67 -> IODATA GV-BCTV4/PCI                                 [10fc:4050]
+	 68 -> 3Dfx VoodooTV FM (Euro)                             [10b4:2637]
+	 69 -> Active Imaging AIMMS
+	 70 -> Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+ (Rev.4C,8E)
+	 71 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98EZ (capture only) LR51          [1851:1851]
+	 72 -> Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+9B (PlayTV Pro rev.9B FM+NICAM) [1554:4011]
+	 73 -> Sensoray 311/611                                    [6000:0311,6000:0611]
+	 74 -> RemoteVision MX (RV605)
+	 75 -> Powercolor MTV878/ MTV878R/ MTV878F
+	 76 -> Canopus WinDVR PCI (COMPAQ Presario 3524JP, 5112JP) [0e11:0079]
+	 77 -> GrandTec Multi Capture Card (Bt878)
+	 78 -> Jetway TV/Capture JW-TV878-FBK, Kworld KW-TV878RF   [0a01:17de]
+	 79 -> DSP Design TCVIDEO
+	 80 -> Hauppauge WinTV PVR                                 [0070:4500]
+	 81 -> IODATA GV-BCTV5/PCI                                 [10fc:4070,10fc:d018]
+	 82 -> Osprey 100/150 (878)                                [0070:ff00]
+	 83 -> Osprey 100/150 (848)
+	 84 -> Osprey 101 (848)
+	 85 -> Osprey 101/151
+	 86 -> Osprey 101/151 w/ svid
+	 87 -> Osprey 200/201/250/251
+	 88 -> Osprey 200/250                                      [0070:ff01]
+	 89 -> Osprey 210/220/230
+	 90 -> Osprey 500                                          [0070:ff02]
+	 91 -> Osprey 540                                          [0070:ff04]
+	 92 -> Osprey 2000                                         [0070:ff03]
+	 93 -> IDS Eagle
+	 94 -> Pinnacle PCTV Sat                                   [11bd:001c]
+	 95 -> Formac ProTV II (bt878)
+	 96 -> MachTV
+	 97 -> Euresys Picolo
+	 98 -> ProVideo PV150                                      [aa00:1460,aa01:1461,aa02:1462,aa03:1463,aa04:1464,aa05:1465,aa06:1466,aa07:1467]
+	 99 -> AD-TVK503
+	100 -> Hercules Smart TV Stereo
+	101 -> Pace TV & Radio Card
+	102 -> IVC-200                                             [0000:a155,0001:a155,0002:a155,0003:a155,0100:a155,0101:a155,0102:a155,0103:a155,0800:a155,0801:a155,0802:a155,0803:a155]
+	103 -> Grand X-Guard / Trust 814PCI                        [0304:0102]
+	104 -> Nebula Electronics DigiTV                           [0071:0101]
+	105 -> ProVideo PV143                                      [aa00:1430,aa00:1431,aa00:1432,aa00:1433,aa03:1433]
+	106 -> PHYTEC VD-009-X1 VD-011 MiniDIN (bt878)
+	107 -> PHYTEC VD-009-X1 VD-011 Combi (bt878)
+	108 -> PHYTEC VD-009 MiniDIN (bt878)
+	109 -> PHYTEC VD-009 Combi (bt878)
+	110 -> IVC-100                                             [ff00:a132]
+	111 -> IVC-120G                                            [ff00:a182,ff01:a182,ff02:a182,ff03:a182,ff04:a182,ff05:a182,ff06:a182,ff07:a182,ff08:a182,ff09:a182,ff0a:a182,ff0b:a182,ff0c:a182,ff0d:a182,ff0e:a182,ff0f:a182]
+	112 -> pcHDTV HD-2000 TV                                   [7063:2000]
+	113 -> Twinhan DST + clones                                [11bd:0026,1822:0001,270f:fc00,1822:0026]
+	114 -> Winfast VC100                                       [107d:6607]
+	115 -> Teppro TEV-560/InterVision IV-560
+	116 -> SIMUS GVC1100                                       [aa6a:82b2]
+	117 -> NGS NGSTV+
+	118 -> LMLBT4
+	119 -> Tekram M205 PRO
+	120 -> Conceptronic CONTVFMi
+	121 -> Euresys Picolo Tetra                                [1805:0105,1805:0106,1805:0107,1805:0108]
+	122 -> Spirit TV Tuner
+	123 -> AVerMedia AVerTV DVB-T 771                          [1461:0771]
+	124 -> AverMedia AverTV DVB-T 761                          [1461:0761]
+	125 -> MATRIX Vision Sigma-SQ
+	126 -> MATRIX Vision Sigma-SLC
+	127 -> APAC Viewcomp 878(AMAX)
+	128 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite                         [18ac:db10,18ac:db11]
+	129 -> V-Gear MyVCD
+	130 -> Super TV Tuner
+	131 -> Tibet Systems 'Progress DVR' CS16
+	132 -> Kodicom 4400R (master)
+	133 -> Kodicom 4400R (slave)
+	134 -> Adlink RTV24
+	135 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Lite                             [18ac:d500]
+	136 -> Acorp Y878F                                         [9511:1540]
+	137 -> Conceptronic CTVFMi v2                              [036e:109e]
+	138 -> Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+ (Rev.2E)
+	139 -> Prolink PixelView PlayTV MPEG2 PV-M4900
+	140 -> Osprey 440                                          [0070:ff07]
+	141 -> Asound Skyeye PCTV
+	142 -> Sabrent TV-FM (bttv version)
+	143 -> Hauppauge ImpactVCB (bt878)                         [0070:13eb]
+	144 -> MagicTV
+	145 -> SSAI Security Video Interface                       [4149:5353]
+	146 -> SSAI Ultrasound Video Interface                     [414a:5353]
+	147 -> VoodooTV 200 (USA)                                  [121a:3000]
+	148 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 2                                  [dbc0:d200]
+	149 -> Typhoon TV-Tuner PCI (50684)
+	150 -> Geovision GV-600                                    [008a:763c]
+	151 -> Kozumi KTV-01C
+	152 -> Encore ENL TV-FM-2                                  [1000:1801]
+	153 -> PHYTEC VD-012 (bt878)
+	154 -> PHYTEC VD-012-X1 (bt878)
+	155 -> PHYTEC VD-012-X2 (bt878)
+	156 -> IVCE-8784                                           [0000:f050,0001:f050,0002:f050,0003:f050]
+	157 -> Geovision GV-800(S) (master)                        [800a:763d]
+	158 -> Geovision GV-800(S) (slave)                         [800b:763d,800c:763d,800d:763d]
+	159 -> ProVideo PV183                                      [1830:1540,1831:1540,1832:1540,1833:1540,1834:1540,1835:1540,1836:1540,1837:1540]
+	160 -> Tongwei Video Technology TD-3116                    [f200:3116]
+	161 -> Aposonic W-DVR                                      [0279:0228]
+	162 -> Adlink MPG24
+	163 -> Bt848 Capture 14MHz
+	164 -> CyberVision CV06 (SV)
+	165 -> Kworld V-Stream Xpert TV PVR878
+	166 -> PCI-8604PW
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/bttv.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/bttv.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f78c135b40e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/bttv.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,1923 @@
+The bttv driver
+===============
+
+Release notes for bttv
+----------------------
+
+You'll need at least these config options for bttv:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	CONFIG_I2C=m
+	CONFIG_I2C_ALGOBIT=m
+	CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV=m
+
+The latest bttv version is available from http://bytesex.org/bttv/
+
+
+Make bttv work with your card
+-----------------------------
+
+Just try "modprobe bttv" and see if that works.
+
+If it doesn't bttv likely could not autodetect your card and needs some
+insmod options.  The most important insmod option for bttv is "card=n"
+to select the correct card type.  If you get video but no sound you've
+very likely specified the wrong (or no) card type.  A list of supported
+cards is in CARDLIST.bttv
+
+If bttv takes very long to load (happens sometimes with the cheap
+cards which have no tuner), try adding this to your modules.conf:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	options i2c-algo-bit bit_test=1
+
+For the WinTV/PVR you need one firmware file from the driver CD:
+hcwamc.rbf.  The file is in the pvr45xxx.exe archive (self-extracting
+zip file, unzip can unpack it).  Put it into the /etc/pvr directory or
+use the firm_altera=<path> insmod option to point the driver to the
+location of the file.
+
+If your card isn't listed in CARDLIST.bttv or if you have trouble making
+audio work, you should read the Sound-FAQ.
+
+
+Autodetecting cards
+-------------------
+
+bttv uses the PCI Subsystem ID to autodetect the card type.  lspci lists
+the Subsystem ID in the second line, looks like this:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	00:0a.0 Multimedia video controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 (rev 02)
+		Subsystem: Hauppauge computer works Inc. WinTV/GO
+		Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 32, IRQ 5
+		Memory at e2000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=4K]
+
+only bt878-based cards can have a subsystem ID (which does not mean
+that every card really has one).  bt848 cards can't have a Subsystem
+ID and therefore can't be autodetected.  There is a list with the ID's
+in bttv-cards.c (in case you are intrested or want to mail patches
+with updates).
+
+
+Still doesn't work?
+-------------------
+
+I do NOT have a lab with 30+ different grabber boards and a
+PAL/NTSC/SECAM test signal generator at home, so I often can't
+reproduce your problems.  This makes debugging very difficult for me.
+If you have some knowledge and spare time, please try to fix this
+yourself (patches very welcome of course...)  You know: The linux
+slogan is "Do it yourself".
+
+There is a mailing list at
+http://vger.kernel.org/vger-lists.html#linux-media
+
+If you have trouble with some specific TV card, try to ask there
+instead of mailing me directly.  The chance that someone with the
+same card listens there is much higher...
+
+For problems with sound:  There are a lot of different systems used
+for TV sound all over the world.  And there are also different chips
+which decode the audio signal.  Reports about sound problems ("stereo
+does'nt work") are pretty useless unless you include some details
+about your hardware and the TV sound scheme used in your country (or
+at least the country you are living in).
+
+Modprobe options
+----------------
+
+Note: "modinfo <module>" prints various information about a kernel
+module, among them a complete and up-to-date list of insmod options.
+This list tends to be outdated because it is updated manually ...
+
+==========================================================================
+
+bttv.o
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	the bt848/878 (grabber chip) driver
+
+	insmod args:
+		card=n		card type, see CARDLIST for a list.
+		tuner=n		tuner type, see CARDLIST for a list.
+		radio=0/1	card supports radio
+		pll=0/1/2	pll settings
+			0: don't use PLL
+			1: 28 MHz crystal installed
+			2: 35 MHz crystal installed
+
+		triton1=0/1     for Triton1 (+others) compatibility
+		vsfx=0/1	yet another chipset bug compatibility bit
+				see README.quirks for details on these two.
+
+		bigendian=n	Set the endianness of the gfx framebuffer.
+				Default is native endian.
+		fieldnr=0/1	Count fields.  Some TV descrambling software
+				needs this, for others it only generates
+				50 useless IRQs/sec.  default is 0 (off).
+		autoload=0/1	autoload helper modules (tuner, audio).
+				default is 1 (on).
+		bttv_verbose=0/1/2  verbose level (at insmod time, while
+				looking at the hardware).  default is 1.
+		bttv_debug=0/1	debug messages (for capture).
+				default is 0 (off).
+		irq_debug=0/1	irq handler debug messages.
+				default is 0 (off).
+		gbuffers=2-32	number of capture buffers for mmap'ed capture.
+				default is 4.
+		gbufsize=	size of capture buffers. default and
+				maximum value is 0x208000 (~2MB)
+		no_overlay=0	Enable overlay on broken hardware.  There
+				are some chipsets (SIS for example) which
+				are known to have problems with the PCI DMA
+				push used by bttv.  bttv will disable overlay
+				by default on this hardware to avoid crashes.
+				With this insmod option you can override this.
+		no_overlay=1	Disable overlay. It should be used by broken
+				hardware that doesn't support PCI2PCI direct
+				transfers.
+		automute=0/1	Automatically mutes the sound if there is
+				no TV signal, on by default.  You might try
+				to disable this if you have bad input signal
+				quality which leading to unwanted sound
+				dropouts.
+		chroma_agc=0/1	AGC of chroma signal, off by default.
+		adc_crush=0/1	Luminance ADC crush, on by default.
+		i2c_udelay=     Allow reduce I2C speed. Default is 5 usecs
+				(meaning 66,67 Kbps). The default is the
+				maximum supported speed by kernel bitbang
+				algorithm. You may use lower numbers, if I2C
+				messages are lost (16 is known to work on
+				all supported cards).
+
+		bttv_gpio=0/1
+		gpiomask=
+		audioall=
+		audiomux=
+				See Sound-FAQ for a detailed description.
+
+	remap, card, radio and pll accept up to four comma-separated arguments
+	(for multiple boards).
+
+tuner.o
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	The tuner driver.  You need this unless you want to use only
+	with a camera or external tuner ...
+
+	insmod args:
+		debug=1		print some debug info to the syslog
+		type=n		type of the tuner chip. n as follows:
+				see CARDLIST for a complete list.
+		pal=[bdgil]	select PAL variant (used for some tuners
+				only, important for the audio carrier).
+
+tvaudio.o
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	new, experimental module which is supported to provide a single
+	driver for all simple i2c audio control chips (tda/tea*).
+
+	insmod args:
+		tda8425  = 1	enable/disable the support for the
+		tda9840  = 1	various chips.
+		tda9850  = 1	The tea6300 can't be autodetected and is
+		tda9855  = 1	therefore off by default, if you have
+		tda9873  = 1	this one on your card (STB uses these)
+		tda9874a = 1	you have to enable it explicitly.
+		tea6300  = 0	The two tda985x chips use the same i2c
+		tea6420  = 1	address and can't be disturgished from
+		pic16c54 = 1	each other, you might have to disable
+				the wrong one.
+		debug = 1	print debug messages
+
+	insmod args for tda9874a:
+		tda9874a_SIF=1/2	select sound IF input pin (1 or 2)
+					(default is pin 1)
+		tda9874a_AMSEL=0/1	auto-mute select for NICAM (default=0)
+					Please read note 3 below!
+		tda9874a_STD=n		select TV sound standard (0..8):
+					0 - A2, B/G
+					1 - A2, M (Korea)
+					2 - A2, D/K (1)
+					3 - A2, D/K (2)
+					4 - A2, D/K (3)
+					5 - NICAM, I
+					6 - NICAM, B/G
+					7 - NICAM, D/K (default)
+					8 - NICAM, L
+
+	Note 1: tda9874a supports both tda9874h (old) and tda9874a (new) chips.
+	Note 2: tda9874h/a and tda9875 (which is supported separately by
+	tda9875.o) use the same i2c address so both modules should not be
+	used at the same time.
+	Note 3: Using tda9874a_AMSEL option depends on your TV card design!
+		AMSEL=0: auto-mute will switch between NICAM sound
+			 and the sound on 1st carrier (i.e. FM mono or AM).
+		AMSEL=1: auto-mute will switch between NICAM sound
+			 and the analog mono input (MONOIN pin).
+	If tda9874a decoder on your card has MONOIN pin not connected, then
+	use only tda9874_AMSEL=0 or don't specify this option at all.
+	For example:
+	  card=65 (FlyVideo 2000S) - set AMSEL=1 or AMSEL=0
+	  card=72 (Prolink PV-BT878P rev.9B) - set AMSEL=0 only
+
+msp3400.o
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	The driver for the msp34xx sound processor chips. If you have a
+	stereo card, you probably want to insmod this one.
+
+	insmod args:
+		debug=1/2	print some debug info to the syslog,
+				2 is more verbose.
+		simple=1	Use the "short programming" method.  Newer
+				msp34xx versions support this.  You need this
+				for dbx stereo.  Default is on if supported by
+				the chip.
+		once=1		Don't check the TV-stations Audio mode
+				every few seconds, but only once after
+				channel switches.
+		amsound=1	Audio carrier is AM/NICAM at 6.5 Mhz.  This
+				should improve things for french people, the
+				carrier autoscan seems to work with FM only...
+
+tea6300.o - OBSOLETE (use tvaudio instead)
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	The driver for the tea6300 fader chip.  If you have a stereo
+	card and the msp3400.o doesn't work, you might want to try this
+	one.  This chip is seen on most STB TV/FM cards (usually from
+	Gateway OEM sold surplus on auction sites).
+
+	insmod args:
+		debug=1		print some debug info to the syslog.
+
+tda8425.o - OBSOLETE (use tvaudio instead)
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	The driver for the tda8425 fader chip.  This driver used to be
+	part of bttv.c, so if your sound used to work but does not
+	anymore, try loading this module.
+
+	insmod args:
+		debug=1		print some debug info to the syslog.
+
+tda985x.o - OBSOLETE (use tvaudio instead)
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	The driver for the tda9850/55 audio chips.
+
+	insmod args:
+		debug=1		print some debug info to the syslog.
+		chip=9850/9855	set the chip type.
+
+
+If the box freezes hard with bttv
+---------------------------------
+
+It might be a bttv driver bug.  It also might be bad hardware.  It also
+might be something else ...
+
+Just mailing me "bttv freezes" isn't going to help much.  This README
+has a few hints how you can help to pin down the problem.
+
+
+bttv bugs
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+If some version works and another doesn't it is likely to be a driver
+bug.  It is very helpful if you can tell where exactly it broke
+(i.e. the last working and the first broken version).
+
+With a hard freeze you probably doesn't find anything in the logfiles.
+The only way to capture any kernel messages is to hook up a serial
+console and let some terminal application log the messages.  /me uses
+screen.  See Documentation/serial-console.txt for details on setting
+up a serial console.
+
+Read Documentation/oops-tracing.txt to learn how to get any useful
+information out of a register+stack dump printed by the kernel on
+protection faults (so-called "kernel oops").
+
+If you run into some kind of deadlock, you can try to dump a call trace
+for each process using sysrq-t (see Documentation/sysrq.txt).
+This way it is possible to figure where *exactly* some process in "D"
+state is stuck.
+
+I've seen reports that bttv 0.7.x crashes whereas 0.8.x works rock solid
+for some people.  Thus probably a small buglet left somewhere in bttv
+0.7.x.  I have no idea where exactly, it works stable for me and a lot of
+other people.  But in case you have problems with the 0.7.x versions you
+can give 0.8.x a try ...
+
+
+hardware bugs
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Some hardware can't deal with PCI-PCI transfers (i.e. grabber => vga).
+Sometimes problems show up with bttv just because of the high load on
+the PCI bus. The bt848/878 chips have a few workarounds for known
+incompatibilities, see README.quirks.
+
+Some folks report that increasing the pci latency helps too,
+althrought I'm not sure whenever this really fixes the problems or
+only makes it less likely to happen.  Both bttv and btaudio have a
+insmod option to set the PCI latency of the device.
+
+Some mainboard have problems to deal correctly with multiple devices
+doing DMA at the same time.  bttv + ide seems to cause this sometimes,
+if this is the case you likely see freezes only with video and hard disk
+access at the same time.  Updating the IDE driver to get the latest and
+greatest workarounds for hardware bugs might fix these problems.
+
+
+other
+~~~~~
+
+If you use some binary-only yunk (like nvidia module) try to reproduce
+the problem without.
+
+IRQ sharing is known to cause problems in some cases.  It works just
+fine in theory and many configurations.  Neverless it might be worth a
+try to shuffle around the PCI cards to give bttv another IRQ or make
+it share the IRQ with some other piece of hardware.  IRQ sharing with
+VGA cards seems to cause trouble sometimes.  I've also seen funny
+effects with bttv sharing the IRQ with the ACPI bridge (and
+apci-enabled kernel).
+
+Bttv quirks
+-----------
+
+Below is what the bt878 data book says about the PCI bug compatibility
+modes of the bt878 chip.
+
+The triton1 insmod option sets the EN_TBFX bit in the control register.
+The vsfx insmod option does the same for EN_VSFX bit.  If you have
+stability problems you can try if one of these options makes your box
+work solid.
+
+drivers/pci/quirks.c knows about these issues, this way these bits are
+enabled automagically for known-buggy chipsets (look at the kernel
+messages, bttv tells you).
+
+Normal PCI Mode
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The PCI REQ signal is the logical-or of the incoming function requests.
+The inter-nal GNT[0:1] signals are gated asynchronously with GNT and
+demultiplexed by the audio request signal. Thus the arbiter defaults to
+the video function at power-up and parks there during no requests for
+bus access. This is desirable since the video will request the bus more
+often. However, the audio will have highest bus access priority. Thus
+the audio will have first access to the bus even when issuing a request
+after the video request but before the PCI external arbiter has granted
+access to the Bt879. Neither function can preempt the other once on the
+bus. The duration to empty the entire video PCI FIFO onto the PCI bus is
+very short compared to the bus access latency the audio PCI FIFO can
+tolerate.
+
+
+430FX Compatibility Mode
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+When using the 430FX PCI, the following rules will ensure
+compatibility:
+
+ (1) Deassert REQ at the same time as asserting FRAME.
+ (2) Do not reassert REQ to request another bus transaction until after
+     finish-ing the previous transaction.
+
+Since the individual bus masters do not have direct control of REQ, a
+simple logical-or of video and audio requests would violate the rules.
+Thus, both the arbiter and the initiator contain 430FX compatibility
+mode logic. To enable 430FX mode, set the EN_TBFX bit as indicated in
+Device Control Register on page 104.
+
+When EN_TBFX is enabled, the arbiter ensures that the two compatibility
+rules are satisfied. Before GNT is asserted by the PCI arbiter, this
+internal arbiter may still logical-or the two requests. However, once
+the GNT is issued, this arbiter must lock in its decision and now route
+only the granted request to the REQ pin. The arbiter decision lock
+happens regardless of the state of FRAME because it does not know when
+FRAME will be asserted (typically - each initiator will assert FRAME on
+the cycle following GNT). When FRAME is asserted, it is the initiator s
+responsibility to remove its request at the same time. It is the
+arbiters responsibility to allow this request to flow through to REQ and
+not allow the other request to hold REQ asserted. The decision lock may
+be removed at the end of the transaction: for example, when the bus is
+idle (FRAME and IRDY). The arbiter decision may then continue
+asynchronously until GNT is again asserted.
+
+
+Interfacing with Non-PCI 2.1 Compliant Core Logic
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+A small percentage of core logic devices may start a bus transaction
+during the same cycle that GNT is de-asserted. This is non PCI 2.1
+compliant. To ensure compatibility when using PCs with these PCI
+controllers, the EN_VSFX bit must be enabled (refer to Device Control
+Register on page 104). When in this mode, the arbiter does not pass GNT
+to the internal functions unless REQ is asserted. This prevents a bus
+transaction from starting the same cycle as GNT is de-asserted. This
+also has the side effect of not being able to take advantage of bus
+parking, thus lowering arbitration performance. The Bt879 drivers must
+query for these non-compliant devices, and set the EN_VSFX bit only if
+required.
+
+bttv and sound mini howto
+-------------------------
+
+There are a lot of different bt848/849/878/879 based boards available.
+Making video work often is not a big deal, because this is handled
+completely by the bt8xx chip, which is common on all boards.  But
+sound is handled in slightly different ways on each board.
+
+To handle the grabber boards correctly, there is a array tvcards[] in
+bttv-cards.c, which holds the information required for each board.
+Sound will work only, if the correct entry is used (for video it often
+makes no difference).  The bttv driver prints a line to the kernel
+log, telling which card type is used.  Like this one:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	bttv0: model: BT848(Hauppauge old) [autodetected]
+
+You should verify this is correct.  If it isn't, you have to pass the
+correct board type as insmod argument, "insmod bttv card=2" for
+example.  The file CARDLIST has a list of valid arguments for card.
+If your card isn't listed there, you might check the source code for
+new entries which are not listed yet.  If there isn't one for your
+card, you can check if one of the existing entries does work for you
+(just trial and error...).
+
+Some boards have an extra processor for sound to do stereo decoding
+and other nice features.  The msp34xx chips are used by Hauppauge for
+example.  If your board has one, you might have to load a helper
+module like msp3400.o to make sound work.  If there isn't one for the
+chip used on your board:  Bad luck.  Start writing a new one.  Well,
+you might want to check the video4linux mailing list archive first...
+
+Of course you need a correctly installed soundcard unless you have the
+speakers connected directly to the grabber board.  Hint: check the
+mixer settings too.  ALSA for example has everything muted by default.
+
+
+How sound works in detail
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Still doesn't work?  Looks like some driver hacking is required.
+Below is a do-it-yourself description for you.
+
+The bt8xx chips have 32 general purpose pins, and registers to control
+these pins.  One register is the output enable register
+(BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN), it says which pins are actively driven by the
+bt848 chip.  Another one is the data register (BT848_GPIO_DATA), where
+you can get/set the status if these pins.  They can be used for input
+and output.
+
+Most grabber board vendors use these pins to control an external chip
+which does the sound routing.  But every board is a little different.
+These pins are also used by some companies to drive remote control
+receiver chips.  Some boards use the i2c bus instead of the gpio pins
+to connect the mux chip.
+
+As mentioned above, there is a array which holds the required
+information for each known board.  You basically have to create a new
+line for your board.  The important fields are these two:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct tvcard
+	{
+		[ ... ]
+		u32 gpiomask;
+		u32 audiomux[6]; /* Tuner, Radio, external, internal, mute, stereo */
+	};
+
+gpiomask specifies which pins are used to control the audio mux chip.
+The corresponding bits in the output enable register
+(BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN) will be set as these pins must be driven by the
+bt848 chip.
+
+The audiomux\[\] array holds the data values for the different inputs
+(i.e. which pins must be high/low for tuner/mute/...).  This will be
+written to the data register (BT848_GPIO_DATA) to switch the audio
+mux.
+
+
+What you have to do is figure out the correct values for gpiomask and
+the audiomux array.  If you have Windows and the drivers four your
+card installed, you might to check out if you can read these registers
+values used by the windows driver.  A tool to do this is available
+from ftp://telepresence.dmem.strath.ac.uk/pub/bt848/winutil, but it
+doesn't work with bt878 boards according to some reports I received.
+Another one with bt878 support is available from
+http://btwincap.sourceforge.net/Files/btspy2.00.zip
+
+You might also dig around in the \*.ini files of the Windows applications.
+You can have a look at the board to see which of the gpio pins are
+connected at all and then start trial-and-error ...
+
+
+Starting with release 0.7.41 bttv has a number of insmod options to
+make the gpio debugging easier:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	bttv_gpio=0/1		enable/disable gpio debug messages
+	gpiomask=n		set the gpiomask value
+	audiomux=i,j,...	set the values of the audiomux array
+	audioall=a		set the values of the audiomux array (one
+				value for all array elements, useful to check
+				out which effect the particular value has).
+
+The messages printed with bttv_gpio=1 look like this:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	bttv0: gpio: en=00000027, out=00000024 in=00ffffd8 [audio: off]
+
+	en  =	output _en_able register (BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN)
+	out =	_out_put bits of the data register (BT848_GPIO_DATA),
+		i.e. BT848_GPIO_DATA & BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN
+	in  = 	_in_put bits of the data register,
+		i.e. BT848_GPIO_DATA & ~BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN
+
+
+
+Other elements of the tvcards array
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+If you are trying to make a new card work you might find it useful to
+know what the other elements in the tvcards array are good for:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	video_inputs    - # of video inputs the card has
+	audio_inputs    - historical cruft, not used any more.
+	tuner           - which input is the tuner
+	svhs            - which input is svhs (all others are labeled composite)
+	muxsel          - video mux, input->registervalue mapping
+	pll             - same as pll= insmod option
+	tuner_type      - same as tuner= insmod option
+	*_modulename    - hint whenever some card needs this or that audio
+			module loaded to work properly.
+	has_radio	- whenever this TV card has a radio tuner.
+	no_msp34xx	- "1" disables loading of msp3400.o module
+	no_tda9875	- "1" disables loading of tda9875.o module
+	needs_tvaudio	- set to "1" to load tvaudio.o module
+
+If some config item is specified both from the tvcards array and as
+insmod option, the insmod option takes precedence.
+
+Cards
+-----
+
+.. note::
+   For a more updated list, please check
+   https://linuxtv.org/wiki/index.php/Hardware_Device_Information
+
+Supported cards: Bt848/Bt848a/Bt849/Bt878/Bt879 cards
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+All cards with Bt848/Bt848a/Bt849/Bt878/Bt879 and normal
+Composite/S-VHS inputs are supported.  Teletext and Intercast support
+(PAL only) for ALL cards via VBI sample decoding in software.
+
+Some cards with additional multiplexing of inputs or other additional
+fancy chips are only partially supported (unless specifications by the
+card manufacturer are given).  When a card is listed here it isn't
+necessarily fully supported.
+
+All other cards only differ by additional components as tuners, sound
+decoders, EEPROMs, teletext decoders ...
+
+
+MATRIX Vision
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+MV-Delta
+- Bt848A
+- 4 Composite inputs, 1 S-VHS input (shared with 4th composite)
+- EEPROM
+
+http://www.matrix-vision.de/
+
+This card has no tuner but supports all 4 composite (1 shared with an
+S-VHS input) of the Bt848A.
+Very nice card if you only have satellite TV but several tuners connected
+to the card via composite.
+
+Many thanks to Matrix-Vision for giving us 2 cards for free which made
+Bt848a/Bt849 single crystal operation support possible!!!
+
+
+
+Miro/Pinnacle PCTV
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- Bt848
+  some (all??) come with 2 crystals for PAL/SECAM and NTSC
+- PAL, SECAM or NTSC TV tuner (Philips or TEMIC)
+- MSP34xx sound decoder on add on board
+  decoder is supported but AFAIK does not yet work
+  (other sound MUX setting in GPIO port needed??? somebody who fixed this???)
+- 1 tuner, 1 composite and 1 S-VHS input
+- tuner type is autodetected
+
+http://www.miro.de/
+http://www.miro.com/
+
+
+Many thanks for the free card which made first NTSC support possible back
+in 1997!
+
+
+Hauppauge Win/TV pci
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+There are many different versions of the Hauppauge cards with different
+tuners (TV+Radio ...), teletext decoders.
+Note that even cards with same model numbers have (depending on the revision)
+different chips on it.
+
+- Bt848 (and others but always in 2 crystal operation???)
+  newer cards have a Bt878
+
+- PAL, SECAM, NTSC or tuner with or without Radio support
+
+e.g.:
+
+- PAL:
+
+  - TDA5737: VHF, hyperband and UHF mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
+  - TSA5522: 1.4 GHz I2C-bus controlled synthesizer, I2C 0xc2-0xc3
+
+- NTSC:
+
+  - TDA5731: VHF, hyperband and UHF mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
+  - TSA5518: no datasheet available on Philips site
+
+- Philips SAA5246 or SAA5284 ( or no) Teletext decoder chip
+  with buffer RAM (e.g. Winbond W24257AS-35: 32Kx8 CMOS static RAM)
+  SAA5246 (I2C 0x22) is supported
+
+- 256 bytes EEPROM: Microchip 24LC02B or Philips 8582E2Y
+  with configuration information
+  I2C address 0xa0 (24LC02B also responds to 0xa2-0xaf)
+
+- 1 tuner, 1 composite and (depending on model) 1 S-VHS input
+
+- 14052B: mux for selection of sound source
+
+- sound decoder: TDA9800, MSP34xx (stereo cards)
+
+
+Askey CPH-Series
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+Developed by TelSignal(?), OEMed by many vendors (Typhoon, Anubis, Dynalink)
+
+- Card series:
+  - CPH01x: BT848 capture only
+  - CPH03x: BT848
+  - CPH05x: BT878 with FM
+  - CPH06x: BT878 (w/o FM)
+  - CPH07x: BT878 capture only
+
+- TV standards:
+  - CPH0x0: NTSC-M/M
+  - CPH0x1: PAL-B/G
+  - CPH0x2: PAL-I/I
+  - CPH0x3: PAL-D/K
+  - CPH0x4: SECAM-L/L
+  - CPH0x5: SECAM-B/G
+  - CPH0x6: SECAM-D/K
+  - CPH0x7: PAL-N/N
+  - CPH0x8: PAL-B/H
+  - CPH0x9: PAL-M/M
+
+- CPH03x was often sold as "TV capturer".
+
+Identifying:
+
+  #) 878 cards can be identified by PCI Subsystem-ID:
+     - 144f:3000 = CPH06x
+     - 144F:3002 = CPH05x w/ FM
+     - 144F:3005 = CPH06x_LC (w/o remote control)
+  #) The cards have a sticker with "CPH"-model on the back.
+  #) These cards have a number printed on the PCB just above the tuner metal box:
+     - "80-CP2000300-x" = CPH03X
+     - "80-CP2000500-x" = CPH05X
+     - "80-CP2000600-x" = CPH06X / CPH06x_LC
+
+  Askey sells these cards as "Magic TView series", Brand "MagicXpress".
+  Other OEM often call these "Tview", "TView99" or else.
+
+Lifeview Flyvideo Series:
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The naming of these series differs in time and space.
+
+Identifying:
+  #) Some models can be identified by PCI subsystem ID:
+
+     - 1852:1852 = Flyvideo 98 FM
+     - 1851:1850 = Flyvideo 98
+     - 1851:1851 = Flyvideo 98 EZ (capture only)
+
+  #) There is a print on the PCB:
+
+     - LR25       = Flyvideo (Zoran ZR36120, SAA7110A)
+     - LR26 Rev.N = Flyvideo II (Bt848)
+     - LR26 Rev.O = Flyvideo II (Bt878)
+     - LR37 Rev.C = Flyvideo EZ (Capture only, ZR36120 + SAA7110)
+     - LR38 Rev.A1= Flyvideo II EZ (Bt848 capture only)
+     - LR50 Rev.Q = Flyvideo 98 (w/eeprom and PCI subsystem ID)
+     - LR50 Rev.W = Flyvideo 98 (no eeprom)
+     - LR51 Rev.E = Flyvideo 98 EZ (capture only)
+     - LR90       = Flyvideo 2000 (Bt878)
+     - LR90 Flyvideo 2000S (Bt878) w/Stereo TV (Package incl. LR91 daughterboard)
+     - LR91       = Stereo daughter card for LR90
+     - LR97       = Flyvideo DVBS
+     - LR99 Rev.E = Low profile card for OEM integration (only internal audio!) bt878
+     - LR136	 = Flyvideo 2100/3100 (Low profile, SAA7130/SAA7134)
+     - LR137      = Flyvideo DV2000/DV3000 (SAA7130/SAA7134 + IEEE1394)
+     - LR138 Rev.C= Flyvideo 2000 (SAA7130)
+     - LR138 Flyvideo 3000 (SAA7134) w/Stereo TV
+
+	- These exist in variations w/FM and w/Remote sometimes denoted
+	  by suffixes "FM" and "R".
+
+  #) You have a laptop (miniPCI card):
+
+      - Product    = FlyTV Platinum Mini
+      - Model/Chip = LR212/saa7135
+
+      - Lifeview.com.tw states (Feb. 2002):
+        "The FlyVideo2000 and FlyVideo2000s product name have renamed to FlyVideo98."
+        Their Bt8x8 cards are listed as discontinued.
+      - Flyvideo 2000S was probably sold as Flyvideo 3000 in some contries(Europe?).
+        The new Flyvideo 2000/3000 are SAA7130/SAA7134 based.
+
+"Flyvideo II" had been the name for the 848 cards, nowadays (in Germany)
+this name is re-used for LR50 Rev.W.
+
+The Lifeview website mentioned Flyvideo III at some time, but such a card
+has not yet been seen (perhaps it was the german name for LR90 [stereo]).
+These cards are sold by many OEMs too.
+
+FlyVideo A2 (Elta 8680)= LR90 Rev.F (w/Remote, w/o FM, stereo TV by tda9821) {Germany}
+
+Lifeview 3000 (Elta 8681) as sold by Plus(April 2002), Germany = LR138 w/ saa7134
+
+lifeview config coding on gpio pins 0-9
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+- LR50 rev. Q ("PARTS: 7031505116), Tuner wurde als Nr. 5 erkannt, Eingänge
+  SVideo, TV, Composite, Audio, Remote:
+
+ - CP9..1=100001001 (1: 0-Ohm-Widerstand gegen GND unbestückt; 0: bestückt)
+
+
+Typhoon TV card series:
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+These can be CPH, Flyvideo, Pixelview or KNC1 series.
+Typhoon is the brand of Anubis.
+Model 50680 got re-used, some model no. had different contents over time.
+
+Models:
+
+  - 50680 "TV Tuner PCI Pal BG"(old,red package)=can be CPH03x(bt848) or CPH06x(bt878)
+  - 50680 "TV Tuner Pal BG" (blue package)= Pixelview PV-BT878P+ (Rev 9B)
+  - 50681 "TV Tuner PCI Pal I" (variant of 50680)
+  - 50682 "TView TV/FM Tuner Pal BG"       = Flyvideo 98FM (LR50 Rev.Q)
+
+  .. note::
+
+	 The package has a picture of CPH05x (which would be a real TView)
+
+  - 50683 "TV Tuner PCI SECAM" (variant of 50680)
+  - 50684 "TV Tuner Pal BG"                = Pixelview 878TV(Rev.3D)
+  - 50686 "TV Tuner"                       = KNC1 TV Station
+  - 50687 "TV Tuner stereo"                = KNC1 TV Station pro
+  - 50688 "TV Tuner RDS" (black package)   = KNC1 TV Station RDS
+  - 50689  TV SAT DVB-S CARD CI PCI (SAA7146AH, SU1278?) = "KNC1 TV Station DVB-S"
+  - 50692 "TV/FM Tuner" (small PCB)
+  - 50694  TV TUNER CARD RDS (PHILIPS CHIPSET SAA7134HL)
+  - 50696  TV TUNER STEREO (PHILIPS CHIPSET SAA7134HL, MK3ME Tuner)
+  - 50804  PC-SAT TV/Audio Karte = Techni-PC-Sat (ZORAN 36120PQC, Tuner:Alps)
+  - 50866  TVIEW SAT RECEIVER+ADR
+  - 50868 "TV/FM Tuner Pal I" (variant of 50682)
+  - 50999 "TV/FM Tuner Secam" (variant of 50682)
+
+Guillemot
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Maxi-TV PCI (ZR36120)
+- Maxi TV Video 2 = LR50 Rev.Q (FI1216MF, PAL BG+SECAM)
+- Maxi TV Video 3 = CPH064 (PAL BG + SECAM)
+
+Mentor
+~~~~~~
+
+Mentor TV card ("55-878TV-U1") = Pixelview 878TV(Rev.3F) (w/FM w/Remote)
+
+Prolink
+~~~~~~~
+
+- TV cards:
+
+  - PixelView Play TV pro - (Model: PV-BT878P+ REV 8E)
+  - PixelView Play TV pro - (Model: PV-BT878P+ REV 9D)
+  - PixelView Play TV pro - (Model: PV-BT878P+ REV 4C / 8D / 10A )
+  - PixelView Play TV - (Model: PV-BT848P+)
+  - 878TV - (Model: PV-BT878TV)
+
+- Multimedia TV packages (card + software pack):
+
+  - PixelView Play TV Theater - (Model: PV-M4200) =  PixelView Play TV pro + Software
+  - PixelView Play TV PAK -     (Model: PV-BT878P+ REV 4E)
+  - PixelView Play TV/VCR -     (Model: PV-M3200 REV 4C / 8D / 10A )
+  - PixelView Studio PAK -      (Model:    M2200 REV 4C / 8D / 10A )
+  - PixelView PowerStudio PAK - (Model: PV-M3600 REV 4E)
+  - PixelView DigitalVCR PAK -  (Model: PV-M2400 REV 4C / 8D / 10A )
+  - PixelView PlayTV PAK II (TV/FM card + usb camera)  PV-M3800
+  - PixelView PlayTV XP PV-M4700,PV-M4700(w/FM)
+  - PixelView PlayTV DVR PV-M4600  package contents:PixelView PlayTV pro, windvr & videoMail s/w
+
+- Further Cards:
+
+  - PV-BT878P+rev.9B (Play TV Pro, opt. w/FM w/NICAM)
+  - PV-BT878P+rev.2F
+  - PV-BT878P Rev.1D (bt878, capture only)
+
+  - XCapture PV-CX881P (cx23881)
+  - PlayTV HD PV-CX881PL+, PV-CX881PL+(w/FM) (cx23881)
+
+  - DTV3000 PV-DTV3000P+ DVB-S CI = Twinhan VP-1030
+  - DTV2000 DVB-S = Twinhan VP-1020
+
+- Video Conferencing:
+
+  - PixelView Meeting PAK - (Model: PV-BT878P)
+  - PixelView Meeting PAK Lite - (Model: PV-BT878P)
+  - PixelView Meeting PAK plus - (Model: PV-BT878P+rev 4C/8D/10A)
+  - PixelView Capture - (Model: PV-BT848P)
+  - PixelView PlayTV USB pro
+  - Model No. PV-NT1004+, PV-NT1004+ (w/FM) = NT1004 USB decoder chip + SAA7113 video decoder chip
+
+Dynalink
+~~~~~~~~
+
+These are CPH series.
+
+Phoebemicro
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- TV Master    = CPH030 or CPH060
+- TV Master FM = CPH050
+
+Genius/Kye
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- Video Wonder/Genius Internet Video Kit = LR37 Rev.C
+- Video Wonder Pro II (848 or 878) = LR26
+
+Tekram
+~~~~~~
+
+- VideoCap C205 (Bt848)
+- VideoCap C210 (zr36120 +Philips)
+- CaptureTV M200 (ISA)
+- CaptureTV M205 (Bt848)
+
+Lucky Star
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- Image World Conference TV = LR50 Rev. Q
+
+Leadtek
+~~~~~~~
+
+- WinView 601 (Bt848)
+- WinView 610 (Zoran)
+- WinFast2000
+- WinFast2000 XP
+
+Support for the Leadtek WinView 601 TV/FM
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Author of this section: Jon Tombs <jon@gte.esi.us.es>
+
+This card is basically the same as all the rest (Bt484A, Philips tuner),
+the main difference is that they have attached a programmable attenuator to 3
+GPIO lines in order to give some volume control. They have also stuck an
+infra-red remote control decoded on the board, I will add support for this
+when I get time (it simple generates an interrupt for each key press, with
+the key code is placed in the GPIO port).
+
+I don't yet have any application to test the radio support. The tuner
+frequency setting should work but it is possible that the audio multiplexer
+is wrong. If it doesn't work, send me email.
+
+
+- No Thanks to Leadtek they refused to answer any questions about their
+  hardware. The driver was written by visual inspection of the card. If you
+  use this driver, send an email insult to them, and tell them you won't
+  continue buying their hardware unless they support Linux.
+
+- Little thanks to Princeton Technology Corp (http://www.princeton.com.tw)
+  who make the audio attenuator. Their publicly available data-sheet available
+  on their web site doesn't include the chip programming information! Hidden
+  on their server are the full data-sheets, but don't ask how I found it.
+
+To use the driver I use the following options, the tuner and pll settings might
+be different in your country
+
+insmod videodev
+insmod i2c scan=1 i2c_debug=0 verbose=0
+insmod tuner type=1 debug=0
+insmod bttv  pll=1 radio=1 card=17
+
+
+KNC One
+~~~~~~~
+
+- TV-Station
+- TV-Station SE (+Software Bundle)
+- TV-Station pro (+TV stereo)
+- TV-Station FM (+Radio)
+- TV-Station RDS (+RDS)
+- TV Station SAT (analog satellite)
+- TV-Station DVB-S
+
+.. note:: newer Cards have saa7134, but model name stayed the same?
+
+Provideo
+~~~~~~~~
+
+- PV951 or PV-951 (also are sold as:
+   Boeder TV-FM Video Capture Card,
+   Titanmedia Supervision TV-2400,
+   Provideo PV951 TF,
+   3DeMon PV951,
+   MediaForte TV-Vision PV951,
+   Yoko PV951,
+   Vivanco Tuner Card PCI Art.-Nr.: 68404,
+   ) now named PV-951T
+
+- Surveillance Series:
+
+ - PV-141
+ - PV-143
+ - PV-147
+ - PV-148 (capture only)
+ - PV-150
+ - PV-151
+
+- TV-FM Tuner Series:
+
+ - PV-951TDV (tv tuner + 1394)
+ - PV-951T/TF
+ - PV-951PT/TF
+ - PV-956T/TF Low Profile
+ - PV-911
+
+Highscreen
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- TV Karte = LR50 Rev.S
+- TV-Boostar = Terratec Terra TV+ Version 1.0 (Bt848, tda9821) "ceb105.pcb"
+
+Zoltrix
+~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Face to Face Capture (Bt848 capture only) (PCB "VP-2848")
+- Face To Face TV MAX (Bt848) (PCB "VP-8482 Rev1.3")
+- Genie TV (Bt878) (PCB "VP-8790 Rev 2.1")
+- Genie Wonder Pro
+
+AVerMedia
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+- AVer FunTV Lite (ISA, AV3001 chipset)  "M101.C"
+- AVerTV
+- AVerTV Stereo
+- AVerTV Studio (w/FM)
+- AVerMedia TV98 with Remote
+- AVerMedia TV/FM98 Stereo
+- AVerMedia TVCAM98
+- TVCapture (Bt848)
+- TVPhone (Bt848)
+- TVCapture98 (="AVerMedia TV98" in USA) (Bt878)
+- TVPhone98 (Bt878, w/FM)
+
+======== =========== =============== ======= ====== ======== =======================
+PCB      PCI-ID      Model-Name      Eeprom  Tuner  Sound    Country
+======== =========== =============== ======= ====== ======== =======================
+M101.C   ISA !
+M108-B      Bt848                     --     FR1236		 US   [#f2]_, [#f3]_
+M1A8-A      Bt848    AVer TV-Phone           FM1216  --
+M168-T   1461:0003   AVerTV Studio   48:17   FM1216 TDA9840T  D    [#f1]_ w/FM w/Remote
+M168-U   1461:0004   TVCapture98     40:11   FI1216   --      D    w/Remote
+M168II-B 1461:0003   Medion MD9592   48:16   FM1216 TDA9873H  D    w/FM
+======== =========== =============== ======= ====== ======== =======================
+
+.. [#f1] Daughterboard MB68-A with TDA9820T and TDA9840T
+.. [#f2] Sony NE41S soldered (stereo sound?)
+.. [#f3] Daughterboard M118-A w/ pic 16c54 and 4 MHz quartz
+
+- US site has different drivers for (as of 09/2002):
+
+  - EZ Capture/InterCam PCI (BT-848 chip)
+  - EZ Capture/InterCam PCI (BT-878 chip)
+  - TV-Phone (BT-848 chip)
+  - TV98 (BT-848 chip)
+  - TV98 With Remote (BT-848 chip)
+  - TV98 (BT-878 chip)
+  - TV98 With Remote (BT-878)
+  - TV/FM98 (BT-878 chip)
+  - AVerTV
+  - AverTV Stereo
+  - AVerTV Studio
+
+DE hat diverse Treiber fuer diese Modelle (Stand 09/2002):
+
+  - TVPhone (848) mit Philips tuner FR12X6 (w/ FM radio)
+  - TVPhone (848) mit Philips tuner FM12X6 (w/ FM radio)
+  - TVCapture (848) w/Philips tuner FI12X6
+  - TVCapture (848) non-Philips tuner
+  - TVCapture98 (Bt878)
+  - TVPhone98 (Bt878)
+  - AVerTV und TVCapture98 w/VCR (Bt 878)
+  - AVerTVStudio und TVPhone98 w/VCR (Bt878)
+  - AVerTV GO Serie (Kein SVideo Input)
+  - AVerTV98 (BT-878 chip)
+  - AVerTV98 mit Fernbedienung (BT-878 chip)
+  - AVerTV/FM98 (BT-878 chip)
+
+  - VDOmate (www.averm.com.cn) = M168U ?
+
+Aimslab
+~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Video Highway or "Video Highway TR200" (ISA)
+- Video Highway Xtreme (aka "VHX") (Bt848, FM w/ TEA5757)
+
+IXMicro (former: IMS=Integrated Micro Solutions)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- IXTV BT848 (=TurboTV)
+- IXTV BT878
+- IMS TurboTV (Bt848)
+
+Lifetec/Medion/Tevion/Aldi
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- LT9306/MD9306 = CPH061
+- LT9415/MD9415 = LR90 Rev.F or Rev.G
+- MD9592 = Avermedia TVphone98 (PCI_ID=1461:0003), PCB-Rev=M168II-B (w/TDA9873H)
+- MD9717 = KNC One (Rev D4, saa7134, FM1216 MK2 tuner)
+- MD5044 = KNC One (Rev D4, saa7134, FM1216ME MK3 tuner)
+
+Modular Technologies (www.modulartech.com) UK
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- MM100 PCTV (Bt848)
+- MM201 PCTV (Bt878, Bt832) w/ Quartzsight camera
+- MM202 PCTV (Bt878, Bt832, tda9874)
+- MM205 PCTV (Bt878)
+- MM210 PCTV (Bt878) (Galaxy TV, Galaxymedia ?)
+
+Terratec
+~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Terra TV+ Version 1.0 (Bt848), "ceb105.PCB" printed on the PCB, TDA9821
+- Terra TV+ Version 1.1 (Bt878), "LR74 Rev.E" printed on the PCB, TDA9821
+- Terra TValueRadio,             "LR102 Rev.C" printed on the PCB
+- Terra TV/Radio+ Version 1.0,   "80-CP2830100-0" TTTV3 printed on the PCB,
+  "CPH010-E83" on the back, SAA6588T, TDA9873H
+- Terra TValue Version BT878,    "80-CP2830110-0 TTTV4" printed on the PCB,
+  "CPH011-D83" on back
+- Terra TValue Version 1.0       "ceb105.PCB" (really identical to Terra TV+ Version 1.0)
+- Terra TValue New Revision	  "LR102 Rec.C"
+- Terra Active Radio Upgrade (tea5757h, saa6588t)
+
+- LR74 is a newer PCB revision of ceb105 (both incl. connector for Active Radio Upgrade)
+
+- Cinergy 400 (saa7134), "E877 11(S)", "PM820092D" printed on PCB
+- Cinergy 600 (saa7134)
+
+Technisat
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Discos ADR PC-Karte ISA (no TV!)
+- Discos ADR PC-Karte PCI (probably no TV?)
+- Techni-PC-Sat (Sat. analog)
+  Rev 1.2 (zr36120, vpx3220, stv0030, saa5246, BSJE3-494A)
+- Mediafocus I (zr36120/zr36125, drp3510, Sat. analog + ADR Radio)
+- Mediafocus II (saa7146, Sat. analog)
+- SatADR Rev 2.1 (saa7146a, saa7113h, stv0056a, msp3400c, drp3510a, BSKE3-307A)
+- SkyStar 1 DVB  (AV7110) = Technotrend Premium
+- SkyStar 2 DVB  (B2C2) (=Sky2PC)
+
+Siemens
+~~~~~~~
+
+Multimedia eXtension Board (MXB) (SAA7146, SAA7111)
+
+Powercolor
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- MTV878
+       Package comes with different contents:
+
+           a) pcb "MTV878" (CARD=75)
+           b) Pixelview Rev. 4\_
+
+- MTV878R w/Remote Control
+- MTV878F w/Remote Control w/FM radio
+
+Pinnacle
+~~~~~~~~
+
+PCTV models:
+
+- Mirovideo PCTV (Bt848)
+- Mirovideo PCTV SE (Bt848)
+- Mirovideo PCTV Pro (Bt848 + Daughterboard for TV Stereo and FM)
+- Studio PCTV Rave (Bt848 Version = Mirovideo PCTV)
+- Studio PCTV Rave (Bt878 package w/o infrared)
+- Studio PCTV      (Bt878)
+- Studio PCTV Pro  (Bt878 stereo w/ FM)
+- Pinnacle PCTV    (Bt878, MT2032)
+- Pinnacle PCTV Pro (Bt878, MT2032)
+- Pinncale PCTV Sat (bt878a, HM1821/1221) ["Conexant CX24110 with CX24108 tuner, aka HM1221/HM1811"]
+- Pinnacle PCTV Sat XE
+
+M(J)PEG capture and playback models:
+
+- DC1+ (ISA)
+- DC10  (zr36057,     zr36060,      saa7110, adv7176)
+- DC10+ (zr36067,     zr36060,      saa7110, adv7176)
+- DC20  (ql16x24b,zr36050, zr36016, saa7110, saa7187 ...)
+- DC30  (zr36057, zr36050, zr36016, vpx3220, adv7176, ad1843, tea6415, miro FST97A1)
+- DC30+ (zr36067, zr36050, zr36016, vpx3220, adv7176)
+- DC50  (zr36067, zr36050, zr36016, saa7112, adv7176 (2 pcs.?), ad1843, miro FST97A1, Lattice ???)
+
+Lenco
+~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- MXR-9565 (=Technisat Mediafocus?)
+- MXR-9571 (Bt848) (=CPH031?)
+- MXR-9575
+- MXR-9577 (Bt878) (=Prolink 878TV Rev.3x)
+- MXTV-9578CP (Bt878) (= Prolink PV-BT878P+4E)
+
+Iomega
+~~~~~~
+
+Buz (zr36067, zr36060, saa7111, saa7185)
+
+LML
+~~~
+   LML33 (zr36067, zr36060, bt819, bt856)
+
+Grandtec
+~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Grand Video Capture (Bt848)
+- Multi Capture Card  (Bt878)
+
+Koutech
+~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- KW-606 (Bt848)
+- KW-607 (Bt848 capture only)
+- KW-606RSF
+- KW-607A (capture only)
+- KW-608 (Zoran capture only)
+
+IODATA (jp)
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- GV-BCTV/PCI
+- GV-BCTV2/PCI
+- GV-BCTV3/PCI
+- GV-BCTV4/PCI
+- GV-VCP/PCI (capture only)
+- GV-VCP2/PCI (capture only)
+
+Canopus (jp)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+WinDVR	= Kworld "KW-TVL878RF"
+
+www.sigmacom.co.kr
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Sigma Cyber TV II
+
+www.sasem.co.kr
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Litte OnAir TV
+
+hama
+~~~~
+
+TV/Radio-Tuner Card, PCI (Model 44677) = CPH051
+
+Sigma Designs
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Hollywood plus (em8300, em9010, adv7175), (PCB "M340-10") MPEG DVD decoder
+
+Formac
+~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- iProTV (Card for iMac Mezzanine slot, Bt848+SCSI)
+- ProTV (Bt848)
+- ProTV II = ProTV Stereo (Bt878) ["stereo" means FM stereo, tv is still mono]
+
+ATI
+~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- TV-Wonder
+- TV-Wonder VE
+
+Diamond Multimedia
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+DTV2000 (Bt848, tda9875)
+
+Aopen
+~~~~~
+
+- VA1000 Plus (w/ Stereo)
+- VA1000 Lite
+- VA1000 (=LR90)
+
+Intel
+~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Smart Video Recorder (ISA full-length)
+- Smart Video Recorder pro (ISA half-length)
+- Smart Video Recorder III (Bt848)
+
+STB
+~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- STB Gateway 6000704 (bt878)
+- STB Gateway 6000699 (bt848)
+- STB Gateway 6000402 (bt848)
+- STB TV130 PCI
+
+Videologic
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Captivator Pro/TV (ISA?)
+- Captivator PCI/VC (Bt848 bundled with camera) (capture only)
+
+Technotrend
+~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- TT-SAT PCI (PCB "Sat-PCI Rev.:1.3.1"; zr36125, vpx3225d, stc0056a, Tuner:BSKE6-155A
+- TT-DVB-Sat
+   - revisions 1.1, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6 and 2.1
+   - This card is sold as OEM from:
+
+	- Siemens DVB-s Card
+	- Hauppauge WinTV DVB-S
+	- Technisat SkyStar 1 DVB
+	- Galaxis DVB Sat
+
+   - Now this card is called TT-PCline Premium Family
+   - TT-Budget (saa7146, bsru6-701a)
+     This card is sold as OEM from:
+
+	- Hauppauge WinTV Nova
+	- Satelco Standard PCI (DVB-S)
+   - TT-DVB-C PCI
+
+Teles
+~~~~~
+
+ DVB-s (Rev. 2.2, BSRV2-301A, data only?)
+
+Remote Vision
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+MX RV605 (Bt848 capture only)
+
+Boeder
+~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- PC ChatCam (Model 68252) (Bt848 capture only)
+- Tv/Fm Capture Card  (Model 68404) = PV951
+
+Media-Surfer  (esc-kathrein.de)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Sat-Surfer (ISA)
+- Sat-Surfer PCI = Techni-PC-Sat
+- Cable-Surfer 1
+- Cable-Surfer 2
+- Cable-Surfer PCI (zr36120)
+- Audio-Surfer (ISA Radio card)
+
+Jetway (www.jetway.com.tw)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- JW-TV 878M
+- JW-TV 878  = KWorld KW-TV878RF
+
+Galaxis
+~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Galaxis DVB Card S CI
+- Galaxis DVB Card C CI
+- Galaxis DVB Card S
+- Galaxis DVB Card C
+- Galaxis plug.in S [neuer Name: Galaxis DVB Card S CI
+
+Hauppauge
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- many many WinTV models ...
+- WinTV DVBs = Technotrend Premium 1.3
+- WinTV NOVA = Technotrend Budget 1.1 "S-DVB DATA"
+- WinTV NOVA-CI "SDVBACI"
+- WinTV Nova USB (=Technotrend USB 1.0)
+- WinTV-Nexus-s (=Technotrend Premium 2.1 or 2.2)
+- WinTV PVR
+- WinTV PVR 250
+- WinTV PVR 450
+
+US models
+
+-990 WinTV-PVR-350 (249USD) (iTVC15 chipset + radio)
+-980 WinTV-PVR-250 (149USD) (iTVC15 chipset)
+-880 WinTV-PVR-PCI (199USD) (KFIR chipset + bt878)
+-881 WinTV-PVR-USB
+-190 WinTV-GO
+-191 WinTV-GO-FM
+-404 WinTV
+-401 WinTV-radio
+-495 WinTV-Theater
+-602 WinTV-USB
+-621 WinTV-USB-FM
+-600 USB-Live
+-698 WinTV-HD
+-697 WinTV-D
+-564 WinTV-Nexus-S
+
+Deutsche Modelle:
+
+-603 WinTV GO
+-719 WinTV Primio-FM
+-718 WinTV PCI-FM
+-497 WinTV Theater
+-569 WinTV USB
+-568 WinTV USB-FM
+-882 WinTV PVR
+-981 WinTV PVR 250
+-891 WinTV-PVR-USB
+-541 WinTV Nova
+-488 WinTV Nova-Ci
+-564 WinTV-Nexus-s
+-727 WinTV-DVB-c
+-545 Common Interface
+-898 WinTV-Nova-USB
+
+UK models:
+
+-607 WinTV Go
+-693,793 WinTV Primio FM
+-647,747 WinTV PCI FM
+-498 WinTV Theater
+-883 WinTV PVR
+-893 WinTV PVR USB  (Duplicate entry)
+-566 WinTV USB (UK)
+-573 WinTV USB FM
+-429 Impact VCB (bt848)
+-600 USB Live (Video-In 1x Comp, 1xSVHS)
+-542 WinTV Nova
+-717 WinTV DVB-S
+-909 Nova-t PCI
+-893 Nova-t USB   (Duplicate entry)
+-802 MyTV
+-804 MyView
+-809 MyVideo
+-872 MyTV2Go FM
+-546 WinTV Nova-S CI
+-543 WinTV Nova
+-907 Nova-S USB
+-908 Nova-T USB
+-717 WinTV Nexus-S
+-157 DEC3000-s Standalone + USB
+
+Spain:
+
+-685 WinTV-Go
+-690 WinTV-PrimioFM
+-416 WinTV-PCI Nicam Estereo
+-677 WinTV-PCI-FM
+-699 WinTV-Theater
+-683 WinTV-USB
+-678 WinTV-USB-FM
+-983 WinTV-PVR-250
+-883 WinTV-PVR-PCI
+-993 WinTV-PVR-350
+-893 WinTV-PVR-USB
+-728 WinTV-DVB-C PCI
+-832 MyTV2Go
+-869 MyTV2Go-FM
+-805 MyVideo (USB)
+
+
+Matrix-Vision
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta
+- MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta 2
+- MVsigma-SLC (Bt848)
+
+Conceptronic (.net)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- TVCON FM,  TV card w/ FM = CPH05x
+- TVCON = CPH06x
+
+BestData
+~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- HCC100 = VCC100rev1 + camera
+- VCC100 rev1 (bt848)
+- VCC100 rev2 (bt878)
+
+Gallant  (www.gallantcom.com) www.minton.com.tw
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Intervision IV-510 (capture only bt8x8)
+- Intervision IV-550 (bt8x8)
+- Intervision IV-100 (zoran)
+- Intervision IV-1000 (bt8x8)
+
+Asonic (www.asonic.com.cn) (website down)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+SkyEye tv 878
+
+Hoontech
+~~~~~~~~
+
+878TV/FM
+
+Teppro (www.itcteppro.com.tw)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- ITC PCITV (Card Ver 1.0) "Teppro TV1/TVFM1 Card"
+- ITC PCITV (Card Ver 2.0)
+- ITC PCITV (Card Ver 3.0) = "PV-BT878P+ (REV.9D)"
+- ITC PCITV (Card Ver 4.0)
+- TEPPRO IV-550 (For BT848 Main Chip)
+- ITC DSTTV (bt878, satellite)
+- ITC VideoMaker (saa7146, StreamMachine sm2110, tvtuner) "PV-SM2210P+ (REV:1C)"
+
+Kworld (www.kworld.com.tw)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+PC TV Station:
+
+- KWORLD KW-TV878R  TV (no radio)
+- KWORLD KW-TV878RF TV (w/ radio)
+- KWORLD KW-TVL878RF (low profile)
+- KWORLD KW-TV713XRF (saa7134)
+
+
+ MPEG TV Station (same cards as above plus WinDVR Software MPEG en/decoder)
+
+- KWORLD KW-TV878R -Pro   TV (no Radio)
+- KWORLD KW-TV878RF-Pro   TV (w/ Radio)
+- KWORLD KW-TV878R -Ultra TV (no Radio)
+- KWORLD KW-TV878RF-Ultra TV (w/ Radio)
+
+JTT/ Justy Corp.(http://www.jtt.ne.jp/)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+JTT-02 (JTT TV) "TV watchmate pro" (bt848)
+
+ADS www.adstech.com
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Channel Surfer TV ( CHX-950 )
+- Channel Surfer TV+FM ( CHX-960FM )
+
+AVEC www.prochips.com
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+AVEC Intercapture (bt848, tea6320)
+
+NoBrand
+~~~~~~~
+
+TV Excel = Australian Name for "PV-BT878P+ 8E" or "878TV Rev.3\_"
+
+Mach www.machspeed.com
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Mach TV 878
+
+Eline www.eline-net.com/
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Eline Vision TVMaster / TVMaster FM (ELV-TVM/ ELV-TVM-FM) = LR26  (bt878)
+- Eline Vision TVMaster-2000 (ELV-TVM-2000, ELV-TVM-2000-FM)= LR138 (saa713x)
+
+Spirit
+~~~~~~
+
+- Spirit TV Tuner/Video Capture Card (bt848)
+
+Boser www.boser.com.tw
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- HS-878 Mini PCI Capture Add-on Card
+- HS-879 Mini PCI 3D Audio and Capture Add-on Card (w/ ES1938 Solo-1)
+
+Satelco www.citycom-gmbh.de, www.satelco.de
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- TV-FM =KNC1 saa7134
+- Standard PCI (DVB-S) = Technotrend Budget
+- Standard PCI (DVB-S) w/ CI
+- Satelco Highend PCI (DVB-S) = Technotrend Premium
+
+
+Sensoray www.sensoray.com
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Sensoray 311 (PC/104 bus)
+- Sensoray 611 (PCI)
+
+CEI (Chartered Electronics Industries Pte Ltd [CEI] [FCC ID HBY])
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- TV Tuner  -  HBY-33A-RAFFLES  Brooktree Bt848KPF + Philips
+- TV Tuner MG9910  -  HBY33A-TVO  CEI + Philips SAA7110 + OKI M548262 + ST STV8438CV
+- Primetime TV (ISA)
+
+  - acquired by Singapore Technologies
+  - now operating as Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing
+  - Manufacturer of video cards is listed as:
+
+    - Cogent Electronics Industries [CEI]
+
+AITech
+~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Wavewatcher TV (ISA)
+- AITech WaveWatcher TV-PCI = can be LR26 (Bt848) or LR50 (BT878)
+- WaveWatcher TVR-202 TV/FM Radio Card (ISA)
+
+MAXRON
+~~~~~~
+
+Maxron MaxTV/FM Radio (KW-TV878-FNT) = Kworld or JW-TV878-FBK
+
+www.ids-imaging.de
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Falcon Series (capture only)
+
+In USA: http://www.theimagingsource.com/
+- DFG/LC1
+
+www.sknet-web.co.jp
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+SKnet Monster TV (saa7134)
+
+A-Max www.amaxhk.com (Colormax, Amax, Napa)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+APAC Viewcomp 878
+
+Cybertainment
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- CyberMail AV Video Email Kit w/ PCI Capture Card (capture only)
+- CyberMail Xtreme
+
+These are Flyvideo
+
+VCR (http://www.vcrinc.com/)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Video Catcher 16
+
+Twinhan
+~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- DST Card/DST-IP (bt878, twinhan asic) VP-1020
+  - Sold as:
+
+    - KWorld DVBS Satellite TV-Card
+    - Powercolor DSTV Satellite Tuner Card
+    - Prolink Pixelview DTV2000
+    - Provideo PV-911 Digital Satellite TV Tuner Card With Common Interface ?
+
+- DST-CI Card (DVB Satellite) VP-1030
+- DCT Card (DVB cable)
+
+MSI
+~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- MSI TV@nywhere Tuner Card (MS-8876) (CX23881/883) Not Bt878 compatible.
+- MS-8401 DVB-S
+
+Focus www.focusinfo.com
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+InVideo PCI (bt878)
+
+Sdisilk www.sdisilk.com/
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- SDI Silk 100
+- SDI Silk 200 SDI Input Card
+
+www.euresys.com
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+PICOLO series
+
+PMC/Pace
+~~~~~~~~
+
+www.pacecom.co.uk website closed
+
+Mercury www.kobian.com (UK and FR)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- LR50
+- LR138RBG-Rx  == LR138
+
+TEC sound
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+TV-Mate = Zoltrix VP-8482
+
+Though educated googling found: www.techmakers.com
+
+(package and manuals don't have any other manufacturer info) TecSound
+
+Lorenzen www.lorenzen.de
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+SL DVB-S PCI = Technotrend Budget PCI (su1278 or bsru version)
+
+Origo (.uk) www.origo2000.com
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+PC TV Card = LR50
+
+I/O Magic www.iomagic.com
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+PC PVR - Desktop TV Personal Video Recorder DR-PCTV100 = Pinnacle ROB2D-51009464 4.0 + Cyberlink PowerVCR II
+
+Arowana
+~~~~~~~
+
+TV-Karte / Poso Power TV (?) = Zoltrix VP-8482 (?)
+
+iTVC15 boards
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+kuroutoshikou.com ITVC15
+yuan.com MPG160 PCI TV (Internal PCI MPEG2 encoder card plus TV-tuner)
+
+Asus www.asuscom.com
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Models:
+
+- Asus TV Tuner Card 880 NTSC (low profile, cx23880)
+- Asus TV (saa7134)
+
+Hoontech
+~~~~~~~~
+
+http://www.hoontech.de/
+
+- HART Vision 848 (H-ART Vision 848)
+- HART Vision 878 (H-Art Vision 878)
+
+
+
+Chips used at bttv devices
+--------------------------
+
+- all boards:
+
+  - Brooktree Bt848/848A/849/878/879: video capture chip
+
+- Board specific
+
+  - Miro PCTV:
+
+    - Philips or Temic Tuner
+
+  - Hauppauge Win/TV pci (version 405):
+
+    - Microchip 24LC02B or Philips 8582E2Y:
+
+       - 256 Byte EEPROM with configuration information
+       - I2C 0xa0-0xa1, (24LC02B also responds to 0xa2-0xaf)
+
+    - Philips SAA5246AGP/E: Videotext decoder chip, I2C 0x22-0x23
+
+    - TDA9800: sound decoder
+
+    - Winbond W24257AS-35: 32Kx8 CMOS static RAM (Videotext buffer mem)
+
+    - 14052B: analog switch for selection of sound source
+
+- PAL:
+
+  - TDA5737: VHF, hyperband and UHF mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
+  - TSA5522: 1.4 GHz I2C-bus controlled synthesizer, I2C 0xc2-0xc3
+
+- NTSC:
+
+  - TDA5731: VHF, hyperband and UHF mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
+  - TSA5518: no datasheet available on Philips site
+
+- STB TV pci:
+
+  - ???
+  - if you want better support for STB cards send me info!
+    Look at the board! What chips are on it?
+
+
+
+
+Specs
+-----
+
+Philips		http://www.Semiconductors.COM/pip/
+
+Conexant	http://www.conexant.com/
+
+Micronas	http://www.micronas.com/en/home/index.html
+
+Thanks
+------
+
+Many thanks to:
+
+- Markus Schroeder <schroedm@uni-duesseldorf.de> for information on the Bt848
+  and tuner programming and his control program xtvc.
+
+- Martin Buck <martin-2.buck@student.uni-ulm.de> for his great Videotext
+  package.
+
+- Gerd Hoffmann for the MSP3400 support and the modular
+  I2C, tuner, ... support.
+
+
+- MATRIX Vision for giving us 2 cards for free, which made support of
+  single crystal operation possible.
+
+- MIRO for providing a free PCTV card and detailed information about the
+  components on their cards. (E.g. how the tuner type is detected)
+  Without their card I could not have debugged the NTSC mode.
+
+- Hauppauge for telling how the sound input is selected and what components
+  they do and will use on their radio cards.
+  Also many thanks for faxing me the FM1216 data sheet.
+
+Contributors
+------------
+
+Michael Chu <mmchu@pobox.com>
+  AverMedia fix and more flexible card recognition
+
+Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
+  Video4Linux interface and 2.1.x kernel adaptation
+
+Chris Kleitsch
+  Hardware I2C
+
+Gerd Hoffmann
+  Radio card (ITT sound processor)
+
+bigfoot <bigfoot@net-way.net>
+
+Ragnar Hojland Espinosa <ragnar@macula.net>
+  ConferenceTV card
+
+
++ many more (please mail me if you are missing in this list and would
+	     like to be mentioned)
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cafe_ccic b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cafe_ccic.rst
index 88821022a5de..b98eb3b7cb4a 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cafe_ccic
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cafe_ccic.rst
@@ -1,3 +1,11 @@
+The cafe_ccic driver
+====================
+
+Author: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
+
+Introdution
+-----------
+
 "cafe_ccic" is a driver for the Marvell 88ALP01 "cafe" CMOS camera
 controller.  This is the controller found in first-generation OLPC systems,
 and this driver was written with support from the OLPC project.
@@ -10,11 +18,16 @@ sensor is known to work with this controller at this time.
 
 To try it out: either of these commands will work:
 
-     mplayer tv:// -tv driver=v4l2:width=640:height=480 -nosound
-     mplayer tv:// -tv driver=v4l2:width=640:height=480:outfmt=bgr16 -nosound
+.. code-block:: none
+
+     $ mplayer tv:// -tv driver=v4l2:width=640:height=480 -nosound
+     $ mplayer tv:// -tv driver=v4l2:width=640:height=480:outfmt=bgr16 -nosound
 
 The "xawtv" utility also works; gqcam does not, for unknown reasons.
 
+Load time options
+-----------------
+
 There are a few load-time options, most of which can be changed after
 loading via sysfs as well:
 
@@ -45,10 +58,3 @@ loading via sysfs as well:
  - flip: If this boolean parameter is set, the sensor will be instructed to
    invert the video image.  Whether it makes sense is determined by how
    your particular camera is mounted.
-
-Work is ongoing with this driver, stay tuned.
-
-jon
-
-Jonathan Corbet
-corbet@lwn.net
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8a0728d20684
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+Cards List
+==========
+
+.. toctree::
+	:maxdepth: 1
+
+	au0828-cardlist
+	bttv-cardlist
+	cx23885-cardlist
+	cx88-cardlist
+	em28xx-cardlist
+	ivtv-cardlist
+	saa7134-cardlist
+	saa7164-cardlist
+	tm6000-cardlist
+	tuner-cardlist
+	usbvision-cardlist
+	gspca-cardlist
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cpia2.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cpia2.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..763705c1f50f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cpia2.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+The cpia2 driver
+================
+
+Authors: Peter Pregler <Peter_Pregler@email.com>,
+Scott J. Bertin <scottbertin@yahoo.com>, and
+Jarl Totland <Jarl.Totland@bdc.no> for the original cpia driver, which
+this one was modelled from.
+
+Introduction
+------------
+
+This is a driver for STMicroelectronics's CPiA2 (second generation
+Colour Processor Interface ASIC) based cameras. This camera outputs an MJPEG
+stream at up to vga size. It implements the Video4Linux interface as much as
+possible.  Since the V4L interface does not support compressed formats, only
+an mjpeg enabled application can be used with the camera. We have modified the
+gqcam application to view this stream.
+
+The driver is implemented as two kernel modules. The cpia2 module
+contains the camera functions and the V4L interface.  The cpia2_usb module
+contains usb specific functions.  The main reason for this was the size of the
+module was getting out of hand, so I separated them.  It is not likely that
+there will be a parallel port version.
+
+Features
+--------
+
+- Supports cameras with the Vision stv6410 (CIF) and stv6500 (VGA) cmos
+  sensors. I only have the vga sensor, so can't test the other.
+- Image formats: VGA, QVGA, CIF, QCIF, and a number of sizes in between.
+  VGA and QVGA are the native image sizes for the VGA camera. CIF is done
+  in the coprocessor by scaling QVGA.  All other sizes are done by clipping.
+- Palette: YCrCb, compressed with MJPEG.
+- Some compression parameters are settable.
+- Sensor framerate is adjustable (up to 30 fps CIF, 15 fps VGA).
+- Adjust brightness, color, contrast while streaming.
+- Flicker control settable for 50 or 60 Hz mains frequency.
+
+Making and installing the stv672 driver modules
+-----------------------------------------------
+
+Requirements
+~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Video4Linux must be either compiled into the kernel or
+available as a module.  Video4Linux2 is automatically detected and made
+available at compile time.
+
+Setup
+~~~~~
+
+Use 'modprobe cpia2' to load and 'modprobe -r cpia2' to unload. This
+may be done automatically by your distribution.
+
+Driver options
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+==============  ========================================================
+Option		Description
+==============  ========================================================
+video_nr	video device to register (0=/dev/video0, etc)
+		range -1 to 64.  default is -1 (first available)
+		If you have more than 1 camera, this MUST be -1.
+buffer_size	Size for each frame buffer in bytes (default 68k)
+num_buffers	Number of frame buffers (1-32, default 3)
+alternate	USB Alternate (2-7, default 7)
+flicker_freq	Frequency for flicker reduction(50 or 60, default 60)
+flicker_mode	0 to disable, or 1 to enable flicker reduction.
+		(default 0). This is only effective if the camera
+		uses a stv0672 coprocessor.
+==============  ========================================================
+
+Setting the options
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+If you are using modules, edit /etc/modules.conf and add an options
+line like this:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	options cpia2 num_buffers=3 buffer_size=65535
+
+If the driver is compiled into the kernel, at boot time specify them
+like this:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	cpia2.num_buffers=3 cpia2.buffer_size=65535
+
+What buffer size should I use?
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The maximum image size depends on the alternate you choose, and the
+frame rate achieved by the camera.  If the compression engine is able to
+keep up with the frame rate, the maximum image size is given by the table
+below.
+
+The compression engine starts out at maximum compression, and will
+increase image quality until it is close to the size in the table.  As long
+as the compression engine can keep up with the frame rate, after a short time
+the images will all be about the size in the table, regardless of resolution.
+
+At low alternate settings, the compression engine may not be able to
+compress the image enough and will reduce the frame rate by producing larger
+images.
+
+The default of 68k should be good for most users.  This will handle
+any alternate at frame rates down to 15fps.  For lower frame rates, it may
+be necessary to increase the buffer size to avoid having frames dropped due
+to insufficient space.
+
+========== ========== ======== =====
+Alternate  bytes/ms   15fps    30fps
+========== ========== ======== =====
+    2         128      8533     4267
+    3         384     25600    12800
+    4         640     42667    21333
+    5         768     51200    25600
+    6         896     59733    29867
+    7        1023     68200    34100
+========== ========== ======== =====
+
+Table: Image size(bytes)
+
+
+How many buffers should I use?
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+For normal streaming, 3 should give the best results.  With only 2,
+it is possible for the camera to finish sending one image just after a
+program has started reading the other.  If this happens, the driver must drop
+a frame.  The exception to this is if you have a heavily loaded machine.  In
+this case use 2 buffers.  You are probably not reading at the full frame rate.
+If the camera can send multiple images before a read finishes, it could
+overwrite the third buffer before the read finishes, leading to a corrupt
+image.  Single and double buffering have extra checks to avoid overwriting.
+
+Using the camera
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+We are providing a modified gqcam application to view the output. In
+order to avoid confusion, here it is called mview.  There is also the qx5view
+program which can also control the lights on the qx5 microscope. MJPEG Tools
+(http://mjpeg.sourceforge.net) can also be used to record from the camera.
+
+Notes to developers
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+   - This is a driver version stripped of the 2.4 back compatibility
+     and old MJPEG ioctl API. See cpia2.sf.net for 2.4 support.
+
+Programmer's overview of cpia2 driver
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Cpia2 is the second generation video coprocessor from VLSI Vision Ltd (now a
+division of ST Microelectronics).  There are two versions.  The first is the
+STV0672, which is capable of up to 30 frames per second (fps) in frame sizes
+up to CIF, and 15 fps for VGA frames.  The STV0676 is an improved version,
+which can handle up to 30 fps VGA.  Both coprocessors can be attached to two
+CMOS sensors - the vvl6410 CIF sensor and the vvl6500 VGA sensor.  These will
+be referred to as the 410 and the 500 sensors, or the CIF and VGA sensors.
+
+The two chipsets operate almost identically.  The core is an 8051 processor,
+running two different versions of firmware.  The 672 runs the VP4 video
+processor code, the 676 runs VP5.  There are a few differences in register
+mappings for the two chips.  In these cases, the symbols defined in the
+header files are marked with VP4 or VP5 as part of the symbol name.
+
+The cameras appear externally as three sets of registers. Setting register
+values is the only way to control the camera.  Some settings are
+interdependant, such as the sequence required to power up the camera. I will
+try to make note of all of these cases.
+
+The register sets are called blocks.  Block 0 is the system block.  This
+section is always powered on when the camera is plugged in.  It contains
+registers that control housekeeping functions such as powering up the video
+processor.  The video processor is the VP block.  These registers control
+how the video from the sensor is processed.  Examples are timing registers,
+user mode (vga, qvga), scaling, cropping, framerates, and so on.  The last
+block is the video compressor (VC).  The video stream sent from the camera is
+compressed as Motion JPEG (JPEGA).  The VC controls all of the compression
+parameters.  Looking at the file cpia2_registers.h, you can get a full view
+of these registers and the possible values for most of them.
+
+One or more registers can be set or read by sending a usb control message to
+the camera.  There are three modes for this.  Block mode requests a number
+of contiguous registers.  Random mode reads or writes random registers with
+a tuple structure containing address/value pairs.  The repeat mode is only
+used by VP4 to load a firmware patch.  It contains a starting address and
+a sequence of bytes to be written into a gpio port.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx18.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx18.rst
index 4652c0f5da32..afa03f65b01c 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx18.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx18.rst
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
+The cx18 driver
+===============
+
+.. note::
+
+   This documentation is outdated.
+
 Some notes regarding the cx18 driver for the Conexant CX23418 MPEG
 encoder chip:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx2341x.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx2341x.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e06d07ebdecd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx2341x.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,3858 @@
+The cx2341x driver
+==================
+
+Memory at cx2341x chips
+-----------------------
+
+This section describes the cx2341x memory map and documents some of the
+register space.
+
+.. note:: the memory long words are little-endian ('intel format').
+
+.. warning::
+
+	This information was figured out from searching through the memory
+	and registers, this information may not be correct and is certainly
+	not complete, and was not derived from anything more than searching
+	through the memory space with commands like:
+
+	.. code-block:: none
+
+		ivtvctl -O min=0x02000000,max=0x020000ff
+
+	So take this as is, I'm always searching for more stuff, it's a large
+	register space :-).
+
+Memory Map
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The cx2341x exposes its entire 64M memory space to the PCI host via the PCI BAR0
+(Base Address Register 0). The addresses here are offsets relative to the
+address held in BAR0.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	0x00000000-0x00ffffff Encoder memory space
+	0x00000000-0x0003ffff Encode.rom
+	???-???         MPEG buffer(s)
+	???-???         Raw video capture buffer(s)
+	???-???         Raw audio capture buffer(s)
+	???-???         Display buffers (6 or 9)
+
+	0x01000000-0x01ffffff Decoder memory space
+	0x01000000-0x0103ffff Decode.rom
+	???-???         MPEG buffers(s)
+	0x0114b000-0x0115afff Audio.rom (deprecated?)
+
+	0x02000000-0x0200ffff Register Space
+
+Registers
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+The registers occupy the 64k space starting at the 0x02000000 offset from BAR0.
+All of these registers are 32 bits wide.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	DMA Registers 0x000-0xff:
+
+	0x00 - Control:
+		0=reset/cancel, 1=read, 2=write, 4=stop
+	0x04 - DMA status:
+		1=read busy, 2=write busy, 4=read error, 8=write error, 16=link list error
+	0x08 - pci DMA pointer for read link list
+	0x0c - pci DMA pointer for write link list
+	0x10 - read/write DMA enable:
+		1=read enable, 2=write enable
+	0x14 - always 0xffffffff, if set any lower instability occurs, 0x00 crashes
+	0x18 - ??
+	0x1c - always 0x20 or 32, smaller values slow down DMA transactions
+	0x20 - always value of 0x780a010a
+	0x24-0x3c - usually just random values???
+	0x40 - Interrupt status
+	0x44 - Write a bit here and shows up in Interrupt status 0x40
+	0x48 - Interrupt Mask
+	0x4C - always value of 0xfffdffff,
+		if changed to 0xffffffff DMA write interrupts break.
+	0x50 - always 0xffffffff
+	0x54 - always 0xffffffff (0x4c, 0x50, 0x54 seem like interrupt masks, are
+		3 processors on chip, Java ones, VPU, SPU, APU, maybe these are the
+		interrupt masks???).
+	0x60-0x7C - random values
+	0x80 - first write linked list reg, for Encoder Memory addr
+	0x84 - first write linked list reg, for pci memory addr
+	0x88 - first write linked list reg, for length of buffer in memory addr
+		(|0x80000000 or this for last link)
+	0x8c-0xdc - rest of write linked list reg, 8 sets of 3 total, DMA goes here
+		from linked list addr in reg 0x0c, firmware must push through or
+		something.
+	0xe0 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for pci memory addr
+	0xe4 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for Decoder memory addr
+	0xe8 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for length of buffer
+	0xec-0xff - Nothing seems to be in these registers, 0xec-f4 are 0x00000000.
+
+Memory locations for Encoder Buffers 0x700-0x7ff:
+
+These registers show offsets of memory locations pertaining to each
+buffer area used for encoding, have to shift them by <<1 first.
+
+- 0x07F8: Encoder SDRAM refresh
+- 0x07FC: Encoder SDRAM pre-charge
+
+Memory locations for Decoder Buffers 0x800-0x8ff:
+
+These registers show offsets of memory locations pertaining to each
+buffer area used for decoding, have to shift them by <<1 first.
+
+- 0x08F8: Decoder SDRAM refresh
+- 0x08FC: Decoder SDRAM pre-charge
+
+Other memory locations:
+
+- 0x2800: Video Display Module control
+- 0x2D00: AO (audio output?) control
+- 0x2D24: Bytes Flushed
+- 0x7000: LSB I2C write clock bit (inverted)
+- 0x7004: LSB I2C write data bit (inverted)
+- 0x7008: LSB I2C read clock bit
+- 0x700c: LSB I2C read data bit
+- 0x9008: GPIO get input state
+- 0x900c: GPIO set output state
+- 0x9020: GPIO direction (Bit7 (GPIO 0..7) - 0:input, 1:output)
+- 0x9050: SPU control
+- 0x9054: Reset HW blocks
+- 0x9058: VPU control
+- 0xA018: Bit6: interrupt pending?
+- 0xA064: APU command
+
+
+Interrupt Status Register
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The definition of the bits in the interrupt status register 0x0040, and the
+interrupt mask 0x0048. If a bit is cleared in the mask, then we want our ISR to
+execute.
+
+- bit 31 Encoder Start Capture
+- bit 30 Encoder EOS
+- bit 29 Encoder VBI capture
+- bit 28 Encoder Video Input Module reset event
+- bit 27 Encoder DMA complete
+- bit 24 Decoder audio mode change detection event (through event notification)
+- bit 22 Decoder data request
+- bit 20 Decoder DMA complete
+- bit 19 Decoder VBI re-insertion
+- bit 18 Decoder DMA err (linked-list bad)
+
+Missing documentation
+---------------------
+
+- Encoder API post(?)
+- Decoder API post(?)
+- Decoder VTRACE event
+
+
+The cx2341x firmware upload
+---------------------------
+
+This document describes how to upload the cx2341x firmware to the card.
+
+How to find
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+See the web pages of the various projects that uses this chip for information
+on how to obtain the firmware.
+
+The firmware stored in a Windows driver can be detected as follows:
+
+- Each firmware image is 256k bytes.
+- The 1st 32-bit word of the Encoder image is 0x0000da7
+- The 1st 32-bit word of the Decoder image is 0x00003a7
+- The 2nd 32-bit word of both images is 0xaa55bb66
+
+How to load
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- Issue the FWapi command to stop the encoder if it is running. Wait for the
+  command to complete.
+- Issue the FWapi command to stop the decoder if it is running. Wait for the
+  command to complete.
+- Issue the I2C command to the digitizer to stop emitting VSYNC events.
+- Issue the FWapi command to halt the encoder's firmware.
+- Sleep for 10ms.
+- Issue the FWapi command to halt the decoder's firmware.
+- Sleep for 10ms.
+- Write 0x00000000 to register 0x2800 to stop the Video Display Module.
+- Write 0x00000005 to register 0x2D00 to stop the AO (audio output?).
+- Write 0x00000000 to register 0xA064 to ping? the APU.
+- Write 0xFFFFFFFE to register 0x9058 to stop the VPU.
+- Write 0xFFFFFFFF to register 0x9054 to reset the HW blocks.
+- Write 0x00000001 to register 0x9050 to stop the SPU.
+- Sleep for 10ms.
+- Write 0x0000001A to register 0x07FC to init the Encoder SDRAM's pre-charge.
+- Write 0x80000640 to register 0x07F8 to init the Encoder SDRAM's refresh to 1us.
+- Write 0x0000001A to register 0x08FC to init the Decoder SDRAM's pre-charge.
+- Write 0x80000640 to register 0x08F8 to init the Decoder SDRAM's refresh to 1us.
+- Sleep for 512ms. (600ms is recommended)
+- Transfer the encoder's firmware image to offset 0 in Encoder memory space.
+- Transfer the decoder's firmware image to offset 0 in Decoder memory space.
+- Use a read-modify-write operation to Clear bit 0 of register 0x9050 to
+  re-enable the SPU.
+- Sleep for 1 second.
+- Use a read-modify-write operation to Clear bits 3 and 0 of register 0x9058
+  to re-enable the VPU.
+- Sleep for 1 second.
+- Issue status API commands to both firmware images to verify.
+
+
+How to call the firmware API
+----------------------------
+
+The preferred calling convention is known as the firmware mailbox. The
+mailboxes are basically a fixed length array that serves as the call-stack.
+
+Firmware mailboxes can be located by searching the encoder and decoder memory
+for a 16 byte signature. That signature will be located on a 256-byte boundary.
+
+Signature:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0x12, 0x78, 0x56, 0x34,
+	0x34, 0x12, 0x78, 0x56, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0x78
+
+The firmware implements 20 mailboxes of 20 32-bit words. The first 10 are
+reserved for API calls. The second 10 are used by the firmware for event
+notification.
+
+  ====== =================
+  Index  Name
+  ====== =================
+  0      Flags
+  1      Command
+  2      Return value
+  3      Timeout
+  4-19   Parameter/Result
+  ====== =================
+
+
+The flags are defined in the following table. The direction is from the
+perspective of the firmware.
+
+  ==== ========== ============================================
+  Bit  Direction  Purpose
+  ==== ========== ============================================
+  2    O          Firmware has processed the command.
+  1    I          Driver has finished setting the parameters.
+  0    I          Driver is using this mailbox.
+  ==== ========== ============================================
+
+The command is a 32-bit enumerator. The API specifics may be found in this
+chapter.
+
+The return value is a 32-bit enumerator. Only two values are currently defined:
+
+- 0=success
+- -1=command undefined.
+
+There are 16 parameters/results 32-bit fields. The driver populates these fields
+with values for all the parameters required by the call. The driver overwrites
+these fields with result values returned by the call.
+
+The timeout value protects the card from a hung driver thread. If the driver
+doesn't handle the completed call within the timeout specified, the firmware
+will reset that mailbox.
+
+To make an API call, the driver iterates over each mailbox looking for the
+first one available (bit 0 has been cleared). The driver sets that bit, fills
+in the command enumerator, the timeout value and any required parameters. The
+driver then sets the parameter ready bit (bit 1). The firmware scans the
+mailboxes for pending commands, processes them, sets the result code, populates
+the result value array with that call's return values and sets the call
+complete bit (bit 2). Once bit 2 is set, the driver should retrieve the results
+and clear all the flags. If the driver does not perform this task within the
+time set in the timeout register, the firmware will reset that mailbox.
+
+Event notifications are sent from the firmware to the host. The host tells the
+firmware which events it is interested in via an API call. That call tells the
+firmware which notification mailbox to use. The firmware signals the host via
+an interrupt. Only the 16 Results fields are used, the Flags, Command, Return
+value and Timeout words are not used.
+
+
+OSD firmware API description
+----------------------------
+
+.. note:: this API is part of the decoder firmware, so it's cx23415 only.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_GET_FRAMEBUFFER
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 65/0x41
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Return base and length of contiguous OSD memory.
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+OSD base address
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+OSD length
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_GET_PIXEL_FORMAT
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 66/0x42
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Query OSD format
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+0=8bit index
+1=16bit RGB 5:6:5
+2=16bit ARGB 1:5:5:5
+3=16bit ARGB 1:4:4:4
+4=32bit ARGB 8:8:8:8
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 67/0x43
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assign pixel format
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- 0=8bit index
+- 1=16bit RGB 5:6:5
+- 2=16bit ARGB 1:5:5:5
+- 3=16bit ARGB 1:4:4:4
+- 4=32bit ARGB 8:8:8:8
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_GET_STATE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 68/0x44
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Query OSD state
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+- Bit  0   0=off, 1=on
+- Bits 1:2 alpha control
+- Bits 3:5 pixel format
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_SET_STATE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 69/0x45
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+OSD switch
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+0=off, 1=on
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_GET_OSD_COORDS
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 70/0x46
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Retrieve coordinates of OSD area blended with video
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+OSD buffer address
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Stride in pixels
+
+Result[2]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Lines in OSD buffer
+
+Result[3]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Horizontal offset in buffer
+
+Result[4]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Vertical offset in buffer
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_SET_OSD_COORDS
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 71/0x47
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assign the coordinates of the OSD area to blend with video
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+buffer address
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+buffer stride in pixels
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+lines in buffer
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+horizontal offset
+
+Param[4]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+vertical offset
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_GET_SCREEN_COORDS
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 72/0x48
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Retrieve OSD screen area coordinates
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+top left horizontal offset
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+top left vertical offset
+
+Result[2]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+bottom right horizontal offset
+
+Result[3]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+bottom right vertical offset
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_SET_SCREEN_COORDS
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 73/0x49
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assign the coordinates of the screen area to blend with video
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+top left horizontal offset
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+top left vertical offset
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+bottom left horizontal offset
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+bottom left vertical offset
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_GET_GLOBAL_ALPHA
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 74/0x4A
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Retrieve OSD global alpha
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+global alpha: 0=off, 1=on
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+bits 0:7 global alpha
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_SET_GLOBAL_ALPHA
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 75/0x4B
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Update global alpha
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+global alpha: 0=off, 1=on
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+global alpha (8 bits)
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+local alpha: 0=on, 1=off
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_SET_BLEND_COORDS
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 78/0x4C
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Move start of blending area within display buffer
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+horizontal offset in buffer
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+vertical offset in buffer
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_GET_FLICKER_STATE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 79/0x4F
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Retrieve flicker reduction module state
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+flicker state: 0=off, 1=on
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_SET_FLICKER_STATE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 80/0x50
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Set flicker reduction module state
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+State: 0=off, 1=on
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_BLT_COPY
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 82/0x52
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+BLT copy
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	'0000'  zero
+	'0001' ~destination AND ~source
+	'0010' ~destination AND  source
+	'0011' ~destination
+	'0100'  destination AND ~source
+	'0101'                  ~source
+	'0110'  destination XOR  source
+	'0111' ~destination OR  ~source
+	'1000' ~destination AND ~source
+	'1001'  destination XNOR source
+	'1010'                   source
+	'1011' ~destination OR   source
+	'1100'  destination
+	'1101'  destination OR  ~source
+	'1110'  destination OR   source
+	'1111'  one
+
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Resulting alpha blending
+
+- '01' source_alpha
+- '10' destination_alpha
+- '11' source_alpha*destination_alpha+1
+  (zero if both source and destination alpha are zero)
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	'00' output_pixel = source_pixel
+
+	'01' if source_alpha=0:
+		 output_pixel = destination_pixel
+	     if 256 > source_alpha > 1:
+		 output_pixel = ((source_alpha + 1)*source_pixel +
+				 (255 - source_alpha)*destination_pixel)/256
+
+	'10' if destination_alpha=0:
+		 output_pixel = source_pixel
+	      if 255 > destination_alpha > 0:
+		 output_pixel = ((255 - destination_alpha)*source_pixel +
+				 (destination_alpha + 1)*destination_pixel)/256
+
+	'11' if source_alpha=0:
+		 source_temp = 0
+	     if source_alpha=255:
+		 source_temp = source_pixel*256
+	     if 255 > source_alpha > 0:
+		 source_temp = source_pixel*(source_alpha + 1)
+	     if destination_alpha=0:
+		 destination_temp = 0
+	     if destination_alpha=255:
+		 destination_temp = destination_pixel*256
+	     if 255 > destination_alpha > 0:
+		 destination_temp = destination_pixel*(destination_alpha + 1)
+	     output_pixel = (source_temp + destination_temp)/256
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+width
+
+Param[4]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+height
+
+Param[5]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+destination pixel mask
+
+Param[6]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+destination rectangle start address
+
+Param[7]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+destination stride in dwords
+
+Param[8]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+source stride in dwords
+
+Param[9]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+source rectangle start address
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_BLT_FILL
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 83/0x53
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+BLT fill color
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Same as Param[0] on API 0x52
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Same as Param[1] on API 0x52
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Same as Param[2] on API 0x52
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+width
+
+Param[4]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+height
+
+Param[5]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+destination pixel mask
+
+Param[6]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+destination rectangle start address
+
+Param[7]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+destination stride in dwords
+
+Param[8]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+color fill value
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_BLT_TEXT
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 84/0x54
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+BLT for 8 bit alpha text source
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Same as Param[0] on API 0x52
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Same as Param[1] on API 0x52
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Same as Param[2] on API 0x52
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+width
+
+Param[4]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+height
+
+Param[5]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+destination pixel mask
+
+Param[6]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+destination rectangle start address
+
+Param[7]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+destination stride in dwords
+
+Param[8]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+source stride in dwords
+
+Param[9]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+source rectangle start address
+
+Param[10]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+color fill value
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_SET_FRAMEBUFFER_WINDOW
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 86/0x56
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Positions the main output window on the screen. The coordinates must be
+such that the entire window fits on the screen.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+window width
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+window height
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+top left window corner horizontal offset
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+top left window corner vertical offset
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_SET_CHROMA_KEY
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 96/0x60
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Chroma key switch and color
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+state: 0=off, 1=on
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+color
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_GET_ALPHA_CONTENT_INDEX
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 97/0x61
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Retrieve alpha content index
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+alpha content index, Range 0:15
+
+
+
+CX2341X_OSD_SET_ALPHA_CONTENT_INDEX
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 98/0x62
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assign alpha content index
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+alpha content index, range 0:15
+
+
+Encoder firmware API description
+--------------------------------
+
+CX2341X_ENC_PING_FW
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 128/0x80
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Does nothing. Can be used to check if the firmware is responding.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_START_CAPTURE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 129/0x81
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Commences the capture of video, audio and/or VBI data. All encoding
+parameters must be initialized prior to this API call. Captures frames
+continuously or until a predefined number of frames have been captured.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Capture stream type:
+
+	- 0=MPEG
+	- 1=Raw
+	- 2=Raw passthrough
+	- 3=VBI
+
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Bitmask:
+
+	- Bit 0 when set, captures YUV
+	- Bit 1 when set, captures PCM audio
+	- Bit 2 when set, captures VBI (same as param[0]=3)
+	- Bit 3 when set, the capture destination is the decoder
+	  (same as param[0]=2)
+	- Bit 4 when set, the capture destination is the host
+
+.. note:: this parameter is only meaningful for RAW capture type.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_STOP_CAPTURE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 130/0x82
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Ends a capture in progress
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- 0=stop at end of GOP (generates IRQ)
+- 1=stop immediate (no IRQ)
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Stream type to stop, see param[0] of API 0x81
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Subtype, see param[1] of API 0x81
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_AUDIO_ID
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 137/0x89
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assigns the transport stream ID of the encoded audio stream
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Audio Stream ID
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_VIDEO_ID
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 139/0x8B
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Set video transport stream ID
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Video stream ID
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_PCR_ID
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 141/0x8D
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assigns the transport stream ID for PCR packets
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+PCR Stream ID
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_RATE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 143/0x8F
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Set video frames per second. Change occurs at start of new GOP.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- 0=30fps
+- 1=25fps
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_SIZE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 145/0x91
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Select video stream encoding resolution.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Height in lines. Default 480
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Width in pixels. Default 720
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_BIT_RATE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 149/0x95
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assign average video stream bitrate.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+0=variable bitrate, 1=constant bitrate
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+bitrate in bits per second
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+peak bitrate in bits per second, divided by 400
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Mux bitrate in bits per second, divided by 400. May be 0 (default).
+
+Param[4]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Rate Control VBR Padding
+
+Param[5]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+VBV Buffer used by encoder
+
+.. note::
+
+	#) Param\[3\] and Param\[4\] seem to be always 0
+	#) Param\[5\] doesn't seem to be used.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_GOP_PROPERTIES
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 151/0x97
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Setup the GOP structure
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+GOP size (maximum is 34)
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Number of B frames between the I and P frame, plus 1.
+For example: IBBPBBPBBPBB --> GOP size: 12, number of B frames: 2+1 = 3
+
+.. note::
+
+	GOP size must be a multiple of (B-frames + 1).
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_ASPECT_RATIO
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 153/0x99
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Sets the encoding aspect ratio. Changes in the aspect ratio take effect
+at the start of the next GOP.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- '0000' forbidden
+- '0001' 1:1 square
+- '0010' 4:3
+- '0011' 16:9
+- '0100' 2.21:1
+- '0101' to '1111' reserved
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_DNR_FILTER_MODE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 155/0x9B
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assign Dynamic Noise Reduction operating mode
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Bit0: Spatial filter, set=auto, clear=manual
+Bit1: Temporal filter, set=auto, clear=manual
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Median filter:
+
+- 0=Disabled
+- 1=Horizontal
+- 2=Vertical
+- 3=Horiz/Vert
+- 4=Diagonal
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_DNR_FILTER_PROPS
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 157/0x9D
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+These Dynamic Noise Reduction filter values are only meaningful when
+the respective filter is set to "manual" (See API 0x9B)
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Spatial filter: default 0, range 0:15
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Temporal filter: default 0, range 0:31
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_CORING_LEVELS
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 159/0x9F
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assign Dynamic Noise Reduction median filter properties.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Threshold above which the luminance median filter is enabled.
+Default: 0, range 0:255
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Threshold below which the luminance median filter is enabled.
+Default: 255, range 0:255
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Threshold above which the chrominance median filter is enabled.
+Default: 0, range 0:255
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Threshold below which the chrominance median filter is enabled.
+Default: 255, range 0:255
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 161/0xA1
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assign spatial prefilter parameters
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Luminance filter
+
+- 0=Off
+- 1=1D Horizontal
+- 2=1D Vertical
+- 3=2D H/V Separable (default)
+- 4=2D Symmetric non-separable
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Chrominance filter
+
+- 0=Off
+- 1=1D Horizontal (default)
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_LINE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 183/0xB7
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Selects VBI line number.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- Bits 0:4 	line number
+- Bit  31		0=top_field, 1=bottom_field
+- Bits 0:31 	all set specifies "all lines"
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+VBI line information features: 0=disabled, 1=enabled
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Slicing: 0=None, 1=Closed Caption
+Almost certainly not implemented. Set to 0.
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Luminance samples in this line.
+Almost certainly not implemented. Set to 0.
+
+Param[4]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Chrominance samples in this line
+Almost certainly not implemented. Set to 0.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_STREAM_TYPE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 185/0xB9
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assign stream type
+
+.. note::
+
+	Transport stream is not working in recent firmwares.
+	And in older firmwares the timestamps in the TS seem to be
+	unreliable.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- 0=Program stream
+- 1=Transport stream
+- 2=MPEG1 stream
+- 3=PES A/V stream
+- 5=PES Video stream
+- 7=PES Audio stream
+- 10=DVD stream
+- 11=VCD stream
+- 12=SVCD stream
+- 13=DVD_S1 stream
+- 14=DVD_S2 stream
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_OUTPUT_PORT
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 187/0xBB
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assign stream output port. Normally 0 when the data is copied through
+the PCI bus (DMA), and 1 when the data is streamed to another chip
+(pvrusb and cx88-blackbird).
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- 0=Memory (default)
+- 1=Streaming
+- 2=Serial
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Unknown, but leaving this to 0 seems to work best. Indications are that
+this might have to do with USB support, although passing anything but 0
+only breaks things.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_AUDIO_PROPERTIES
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 189/0xBD
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Set audio stream properties, may be called while encoding is in progress.
+
+.. note::
+
+	All bitfields are consistent with ISO11172 documentation except
+	bits 2:3 which ISO docs define as:
+
+	- '11' Layer I
+	- '10' Layer II
+	- '01' Layer III
+	- '00' Undefined
+
+	This discrepancy may indicate a possible error in the documentation.
+	Testing indicated that only Layer II is actually working, and that
+	the minimum bitrate should be 192 kbps.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Bitmask:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	   0:1  '00' 44.1Khz
+		'01' 48Khz
+		'10' 32Khz
+		'11' reserved
+
+	   2:3  '01'=Layer I
+		'10'=Layer II
+
+	   4:7  Bitrate:
+		     Index | Layer I     | Layer II
+		     ------+-------------+------------
+		    '0000' | free format | free format
+		    '0001' |  32 kbit/s  |  32 kbit/s
+		    '0010' |  64 kbit/s  |  48 kbit/s
+		    '0011' |  96 kbit/s  |  56 kbit/s
+		    '0100' | 128 kbit/s  |  64 kbit/s
+		    '0101' | 160 kbit/s  |  80 kbit/s
+		    '0110' | 192 kbit/s  |  96 kbit/s
+		    '0111' | 224 kbit/s  | 112 kbit/s
+		    '1000' | 256 kbit/s  | 128 kbit/s
+		    '1001' | 288 kbit/s  | 160 kbit/s
+		    '1010' | 320 kbit/s  | 192 kbit/s
+		    '1011' | 352 kbit/s  | 224 kbit/s
+		    '1100' | 384 kbit/s  | 256 kbit/s
+		    '1101' | 416 kbit/s  | 320 kbit/s
+		    '1110' | 448 kbit/s  | 384 kbit/s
+
+		.. note::
+
+			For Layer II, not all combinations of total bitrate
+			and mode are allowed. See ISO11172-3 3-Annex B,
+			Table 3-B.2
+
+	   8:9  '00'=Stereo
+		'01'=JointStereo
+		'10'=Dual
+		'11'=Mono
+
+		.. note::
+
+			The cx23415 cannot decode Joint Stereo properly.
+
+	  10:11 Mode Extension used in joint_stereo mode.
+		In Layer I and II they indicate which subbands are in
+		intensity_stereo. All other subbands are coded in stereo.
+		    '00' subbands 4-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==4
+		    '01' subbands 8-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==8
+		    '10' subbands 12-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==12
+		    '11' subbands 16-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==16
+
+	  12:13 Emphasis:
+		    '00' None
+		    '01' 50/15uS
+		    '10' reserved
+		    '11' CCITT J.17
+
+	  14 	CRC:
+		    '0' off
+		    '1' on
+
+	  15    Copyright:
+		    '0' off
+		    '1' on
+
+	  16    Generation:
+		    '0' copy
+		    '1' original
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_HALT_FW
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 195/0xC3
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+The firmware is halted and no further API calls are serviced until the
+firmware is uploaded again.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_GET_VERSION
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 196/0xC4
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Returns the version of the encoder firmware.
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Version bitmask:
+- Bits  0:15 build
+- Bits 16:23 minor
+- Bits 24:31 major
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_GOP_CLOSURE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 197/0xC5
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Assigns the GOP open/close property.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- 0=Open
+- 1=Closed
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_GET_SEQ_END
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 198/0xC6
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Obtains the sequence end code of the encoder's buffer. When a capture
+is started a number of interrupts are still generated, the last of
+which will have Result[0] set to 1 and Result[1] will contain the size
+of the buffer.
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+State of the transfer (1 if last buffer)
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+If Result[0] is 1, this contains the size of the last buffer, undefined
+otherwise.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_PGM_INDEX_INFO
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 199/0xC7
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Sets the Program Index Information.
+The information is stored as follows:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	struct info {
+		u32 length;		// Length of this frame
+		u32 offset_low;		// Offset in the file of the
+		u32 offset_high;	// start of this frame
+		u32 mask1;		// Bits 0-2 are the type mask:
+					// 1=I, 2=P, 4=B
+					// 0=End of Program Index, other fields
+					//   are invalid.
+		u32 pts;		// The PTS of the frame
+		u32 mask2;		// Bit 0 is bit 32 of the pts.
+	};
+	u32 table_ptr;
+	struct info index[400];
+
+The table_ptr is the encoder memory address in the table were
+*new* entries will be written.
+
+.. note:: This is a ringbuffer, so the table_ptr will wraparound.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Picture Mask:
+- 0=No index capture
+- 1=I frames
+- 3=I,P frames
+- 7=I,P,B frames
+
+(Seems to be ignored, it always indexes I, P and B frames)
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Elements requested (up to 400)
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Offset in the encoder memory of the start of the table.
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Number of allocated elements up to a maximum of Param[1]
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_CONFIG
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 200/0xC8
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Configure VBI settings
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Bitmap:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	    0    Mode '0' Sliced, '1' Raw
+	    1:3  Insertion:
+		     '000' insert in extension & user data
+		     '001' insert in private packets
+		     '010' separate stream and user data
+		     '111' separate stream and private data
+	    8:15 Stream ID (normally 0xBD)
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Frames per interrupt (max 8). Only valid in raw mode.
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Total raw VBI frames. Only valid in raw mode.
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Start codes
+
+Param[4]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Stop codes
+
+Param[5]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Lines per frame
+
+Param[6]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Byte per line
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Observed frames per interrupt in raw mode only. Rage 1 to Param[1]
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Observed number of frames in raw mode. Range 1 to Param[2]
+
+Result[2]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Memory offset to start or raw VBI data
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 201/0xC9
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Set DMA transfer block size
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+DMA transfer block size in bytes or frames. When unit is bytes,
+supported block sizes are 2^7, 2^8 and 2^9 bytes.
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Unit: 0=bytes, 1=frames
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_10
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 202/0xCA
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Returns information on the previous DMA transfer in conjunction with
+bit 27 of the interrupt mask. Uses mailbox 10.
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Type of stream
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Address Offset
+
+Result[2]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Maximum size of transfer
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_9
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 203/0xCB
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Returns information on the previous DMA transfer in conjunction with
+bit 27 or 18 of the interrupt mask. Uses mailbox 9.
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Status bits:
+- 0   read completed
+- 1   write completed
+- 2   DMA read error
+- 3   DMA write error
+- 4   Scatter-Gather array error
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+DMA type
+
+Result[2]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Presentation Time Stamp bits 0..31
+
+Result[3]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Presentation Time Stamp bit 32
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SCHED_DMA_TO_HOST
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 204/0xCC
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Setup DMA to host operation
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Memory address of link list
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Length of link list (wtf: what units ???)
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+DMA type (0=MPEG)
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_INITIALIZE_INPUT
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 205/0xCD
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Initializes the video input
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_DROP_RATE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 208/0xD0
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+For each frame captured, skip specified number of frames.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Number of frames to skip
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_PAUSE_ENCODER
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 210/0xD2
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+During a pause condition, all frames are dropped instead of being encoded.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- 0=Pause encoding
+- 1=Continue encoding
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_REFRESH_INPUT
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 211/0xD3
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Refreshes the video input
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_COPYRIGHT
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 212/0xD4
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Sets stream copyright property
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+
+- 0=Stream is not copyrighted
+- 1=Stream is copyrighted
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_EVENT_NOTIFICATION
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 213/0xD5
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Setup firmware to notify the host about a particular event. Host must
+unmask the interrupt bit.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Event (0=refresh encoder input)
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Notification 0=disabled 1=enabled
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Interrupt bit
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Mailbox slot, -1 if no mailbox required.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_NUM_VSYNC_LINES
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 214/0xD6
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Depending on the analog video decoder used, this assigns the number
+of lines for field 1 and 2.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Field 1 number of lines:
+- 0x00EF for SAA7114
+- 0x00F0 for SAA7115
+- 0x0105 for Micronas
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Field 2 number of lines:
+- 0x00EF for SAA7114
+- 0x00F0 for SAA7115
+- 0x0106 for Micronas
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_PLACEHOLDER
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 215/0xD7
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Provides a mechanism of inserting custom user data in the MPEG stream.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- 0=extension & user data
+- 1=private packet with stream ID 0xBD
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Rate at which to insert data, in units of frames (for private packet)
+or GOPs (for ext. & user data)
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Number of data DWORDs (below) to insert
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Custom data 0
+
+Param[4]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Custom data 1
+
+Param[5]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Custom data 2
+
+Param[6]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Custom data 3
+
+Param[7]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Custom data 4
+
+Param[8]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Custom data 5
+
+Param[9]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Custom data 6
+
+Param[10]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Custom data 7
+
+Param[11]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Custom data 8
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_VIDEO
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 217/0xD9
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Video muting
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Bit usage:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	 0    	'0'=video not muted
+		'1'=video muted, creates frames with the YUV color defined below
+	 1:7  	Unused
+	 8:15 	V chrominance information
+	16:23 	U chrominance information
+	24:31 	Y luminance information
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_AUDIO
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 218/0xDA
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Audio muting
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+- 0=audio not muted
+- 1=audio muted (produces silent mpeg audio stream)
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_SET_VERT_CROP_LINE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 219/0xDB
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Something to do with 'Vertical Crop Line'
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+If saa7114 and raw VBI capture and 60 Hz, then set to 10001.
+Else 0.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_ENC_MISC
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 220/0xDC
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Miscellaneous actions. Not known for 100% what it does. It's really a
+sort of ioctl call. The first parameter is a command number, the second
+the value.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Command number:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	 1=set initial SCR value when starting encoding (works).
+	 2=set quality mode (apparently some test setting).
+	 3=setup advanced VIM protection handling.
+	   Always 1 for the cx23416 and 0 for cx23415.
+	 4=generate DVD compatible PTS timestamps
+	 5=USB flush mode
+	 6=something to do with the quantization matrix
+	 7=set navigation pack insertion for DVD: adds 0xbf (private stream 2)
+	   packets to the MPEG. The size of these packets is 2048 bytes (including
+	   the header of 6 bytes: 0x000001bf + length). The payload is zeroed and
+	   it is up to the application to fill them in. These packets are apparently
+	   inserted every four frames.
+	 8=enable scene change detection (seems to be a failure)
+	 9=set history parameters of the video input module
+	10=set input field order of VIM
+	11=set quantization matrix
+	12=reset audio interface after channel change or input switch (has no argument).
+	   Needed for the cx2584x, not needed for the mspx4xx, but it doesn't seem to
+	   do any harm calling it regardless.
+	13=set audio volume delay
+	14=set audio delay
+
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Command value.
+
+Decoder firmware API description
+--------------------------------
+
+.. note:: this API is part of the decoder firmware, so it's cx23415 only.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_PING_FW
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 0/0x00
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This API call does nothing. It may be used to check if the firmware
+is responding.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_START_PLAYBACK
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 1/0x01
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Begin or resume playback.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+0 based frame number in GOP to begin playback from.
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Specifies the number of muted audio frames to play before normal
+audio resumes. (This is not implemented in the firmware, leave at 0)
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_STOP_PLAYBACK
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 2/0x02
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Ends playback and clears all decoder buffers. If PTS is not zero,
+playback stops at specified PTS.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Display 0=last frame, 1=black
+
+.. note::
+
+	this takes effect immediately, so if you want to wait for a PTS,
+	then use '0', otherwise the screen goes to black at once.
+	You can call this later (even if there is no playback) with a 1 value
+	to set the screen to black.
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+PTS low
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+PTS high
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_SET_PLAYBACK_SPEED
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 3/0x03
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Playback stream at speed other than normal. There are two modes of
+operation:
+
+	- Smooth: host transfers entire stream and firmware drops unused
+	  frames.
+	- Coarse: host drops frames based on indexing as required to achieve
+	  desired speed.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	Bitmap:
+	    0:7  0 normal
+		 1 fast only "1.5 times"
+		 n nX fast, 1/nX slow
+	    30   Framedrop:
+		     '0' during 1.5 times play, every other B frame is dropped
+		     '1' during 1.5 times play, stream is unchanged (bitrate
+			 must not exceed 8mbps)
+	    31   Speed:
+		     '0' slow
+		     '1' fast
+
+.. note::
+
+	n is limited to 2. Anything higher does not result in
+	faster playback. Instead the host should start dropping frames.
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Direction: 0=forward, 1=reverse
+
+.. note::
+
+	to make reverse playback work you have to write full GOPs in
+	reverse order.
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	Picture mask:
+	    1=I frames
+	    3=I, P frames
+	    7=I, P, B frames
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+B frames per GOP (for reverse play only)
+
+.. note::
+
+	for reverse playback the Picture Mask should be set to I or I, P.
+	Adding B frames to the mask will result in corrupt video. This field
+	has to be set to the correct value in order to keep the timing correct.
+
+Param[4]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Mute audio: 0=disable, 1=enable
+
+Param[5]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Display 0=frame, 1=field
+
+Param[6]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Specifies the number of muted audio frames to play before normal audio
+resumes. (Not implemented in the firmware, leave at 0)
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_STEP_VIDEO
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 5/0x05
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Each call to this API steps the playback to the next unit defined below
+in the current playback direction.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+0=frame, 1=top field, 2=bottom field
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_SET_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 8/0x08
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Set DMA transfer block size. Counterpart to API 0xC9
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+DMA transfer block size in bytes. A different size may be specified
+when issuing the DMA transfer command.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_GET_XFER_INFO
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 9/0x09
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+This API call may be used to detect an end of stream condition.
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Stream type
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Address offset
+
+Result[2]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Maximum bytes to transfer
+
+Result[3]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Buffer fullness
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_GET_DMA_STATUS
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 10/0x0A
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Status of the last DMA transfer
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Bit 1 set means transfer complete
+Bit 2 set means DMA error
+Bit 3 set means linked list error
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+DMA type: 0=MPEG, 1=OSD, 2=YUV
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_SCHED_DMA_FROM_HOST
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 11/0x0B
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Setup DMA from host operation. Counterpart to API 0xCC
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Memory address of link list
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Total # of bytes to transfer
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+DMA type (0=MPEG, 1=OSD, 2=YUV)
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_PAUSE_PLAYBACK
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 13/0x0D
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Freeze playback immediately. In this mode, when internal buffers are
+full, no more data will be accepted and data request IRQs will be
+masked.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Display: 0=last frame, 1=black
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_HALT_FW
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 14/0x0E
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+The firmware is halted and no further API calls are serviced until
+the firmware is uploaded again.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_SET_STANDARD
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 16/0x10
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Selects display standard
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+0=NTSC, 1=PAL
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_GET_VERSION
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 17/0x11
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Returns decoder firmware version information
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Version bitmask:
+	- Bits  0:15 build
+	- Bits 16:23 minor
+	- Bits 24:31 major
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_SET_STREAM_INPUT
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 20/0x14
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Select decoder stream input port
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+0=memory (default), 1=streaming
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_GET_TIMING_INFO
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 21/0x15
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Returns timing information from start of playback
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Frame count by decode order
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Video PTS bits 0:31 by display order
+
+Result[2]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+Video PTS bit 32 by display order
+
+Result[3]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+SCR bits 0:31 by display order
+
+Result[4]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+SCR bit 32 by display order
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_SET_AUDIO_MODE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 22/0x16
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Select audio mode
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Dual mono mode action
+	0=Stereo, 1=Left, 2=Right, 3=Mono, 4=Swap, -1=Unchanged
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Stereo mode action:
+	0=Stereo, 1=Left, 2=Right, 3=Mono, 4=Swap, -1=Unchanged
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_SET_EVENT_NOTIFICATION
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 23/0x17
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Setup firmware to notify the host about a particular event.
+Counterpart to API 0xD5
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Event:
+	- 0=Audio mode change between mono, (joint) stereo and dual channel.
+	- 3=Decoder started
+	- 4=Unknown: goes off 10-15 times per second while decoding.
+	- 5=Some sync event: goes off once per frame.
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Notification 0=disabled, 1=enabled
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Interrupt bit
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Mailbox slot, -1 if no mailbox required.
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_SET_DISPLAY_BUFFERS
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 24/0x18
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Number of display buffers. To decode all frames in reverse playback you
+must use nine buffers.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+0=six buffers, 1=nine buffers
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_EXTRACT_VBI
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 25/0x19
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Extracts VBI data
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+0=extract from extension & user data, 1=extract from private packets
+
+Result[0]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+VBI table location
+
+Result[1]
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+VBI table size
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_SET_DECODER_SOURCE
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 26/0x1A
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Selects decoder source. Ensure that the parameters passed to this
+API match the encoder settings.
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Mode: 0=MPEG from host, 1=YUV from encoder, 2=YUV from host
+
+Param[1]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+YUV picture width
+
+Param[2]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+YUV picture height
+
+Param[3]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+Bitmap: see Param[0] of API 0xBD
+
+
+
+CX2341X_DEC_SET_PREBUFFERING
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Enum: 30/0x1E
+
+Description
+^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Decoder prebuffering, when enabled up to 128KB are buffered for
+streams <8mpbs or 640KB for streams >8mbps
+
+Param[0]
+^^^^^^^^
+
+0=off, 1=on
+
+PVR350 Video decoder registers 0x02002800 -> 0x02002B00
+-------------------------------------------------------
+
+Author: Ian Armstrong <ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk>
+
+Version: v0.4
+
+Date: 12 March 2007
+
+
+This list has been worked out through trial and error. There will be mistakes
+and omissions. Some registers have no obvious effect so it's hard to say what
+they do, while others interact with each other, or require a certain load
+sequence. Horizontal filter setup is one example, with six registers working
+in unison and requiring a certain load sequence to correctly configure. The
+indexed colour palette is much easier to set at just two registers, but again
+it requires a certain load sequence.
+
+Some registers are fussy about what they are set to. Load in a bad value & the
+decoder will fail. A firmware reload will often recover, but sometimes a reset
+is required. For registers containing size information, setting them to 0 is
+generally a bad idea. For other control registers i.e. 2878, you'll only find
+out what values are bad when it hangs.
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2800
+	bit 0
+		Decoder enable
+		0 = disable
+		1 = enable
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2804
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal Y alias register 1
+	---------------
+	2808
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal Y alias register 2
+	---------------
+	280C
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal Y alias register 3
+	---------------
+	2810
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal Y alias register 4
+	---------------
+	2814
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal Y alias register 5
+	---------------
+	2818
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal Y alias trigger
+
+	These six registers control the horizontal aliasing filter for the Y plane.
+	The first five registers must all be loaded before accessing the trigger
+	(2818), as this register actually clocks the data through for the first
+	five.
+
+	To correctly program set the filter, this whole procedure must be done 16
+	times. The actual register contents are copied from a lookup-table in the
+	firmware which contains 4 different filter settings.
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	281C
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal UV alias register 1
+	---------------
+	2820
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal UV alias register 2
+	---------------
+	2824
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal UV alias register 3
+	---------------
+	2828
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal UV alias register 4
+	---------------
+	282C
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal UV alias register 5
+	---------------
+	2830
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder horizontal UV alias trigger
+
+	These six registers control the horizontal aliasing for the UV plane.
+	Operation is the same as the Y filter, with 2830 being the trigger
+	register.
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2834
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder Y source width in pixels
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder Y destination width in pixels
+	---------------
+	2838
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder UV source width in pixels
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder UV destination width in pixels
+
+	NOTE: For both registers, the resulting image must be fully visible on
+	screen. If the image exceeds the right edge both the source and destination
+	size must be adjusted to reflect the visible portion. For the source width,
+	you must take into account the scaling when calculating the new value.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+	283C
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder Y horizontal scaling
+			Normally = Reg 2854 >> 2
+	---------------
+	2840
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown - horizontal scaling
+		Usually 0x00080514
+	---------------
+	2844
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder UV horizontal scaling
+		Normally = Reg 2854 >> 2
+	---------------
+	2848
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown - horizontal scaling
+		Usually 0x00100514
+	---------------
+	284C
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown - Y plane
+		Usually 0x00200020
+	---------------
+	2850
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown - UV plane
+		Usually 0x00200020
+	---------------
+	2854
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder 'master' value for horizontal scaling
+	---------------
+	2858
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown
+		Usually 0
+	---------------
+	285C
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown
+		Normally = Reg 2854 >> 1
+	---------------
+	2860
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown
+		Usually 0
+	---------------
+	2864
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown
+		Normally = Reg 2854 >> 1
+	---------------
+	2868
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown
+		Usually 0
+
+	Most of these registers either control horizontal scaling, or appear linked
+	to it in some way. Register 2854 contains the 'master' value & the other
+	registers can be calculated from that one. You must also remember to
+	correctly set the divider in Reg 2874.
+
+	To enlarge:
+		Reg 2854 = (source_width * 0x00200000) / destination_width
+		Reg 2874 = No divide
+
+	To reduce from full size down to half size:
+		Reg 2854 = (source_width/2 * 0x00200000) / destination width
+		Reg 2874 = Divide by 2
+
+	To reduce from half size down to quarter size:
+		Reg 2854 = (source_width/4 * 0x00200000) / destination width
+		Reg 2874 = Divide by 4
+
+	The result is always rounded up.
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	286C
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder horizontal Y buffer offset
+
+	bits 15:31
+		Decoder horizontal UV buffer offset
+
+	Offset into the video image buffer. If the offset is gradually incremented,
+	the on screen image will move left & wrap around higher up on the right.
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2870
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder horizontal Y output offset
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder horizontal UV output offset
+
+	Offsets the actual video output. Controls output alignment of the Y & UV
+	planes. The higher the value, the greater the shift to the left. Use
+	reg 2890 to move the image right.
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2874
+	bits 0:1
+		Decoder horizontal Y output size divider
+		00 = No divide
+		01 = Divide by 2
+		10 = Divide by 3
+
+	bits 4:5
+		Decoder horizontal UV output size divider
+		00 = No divide
+		01 = Divide by 2
+		10 = Divide by 3
+
+	bit 8
+		Decoder ?? unknown
+		0 = Normal
+		1 = Affects video output levels
+
+	bit 16
+		Decoder ?? unknown
+		0 = Normal
+		1 = Disable horizontal filter
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2878
+	bit 0
+		?? unknown
+
+	bit 1
+		osd on/off
+		0 = osd off
+		1 = osd on
+
+	bit 2
+		Decoder + osd video timing
+		0 = NTSC
+		1 = PAL
+
+	bits 3:4
+		?? unknown
+
+	bit 5
+		Decoder + osd
+		Swaps upper & lower fields
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	287C
+	bits 0:10
+		Decoder & osd ?? unknown
+		Moves entire screen horizontally. Starts at 0x005 with the screen
+		shifted heavily to the right. Incrementing in steps of 0x004 will
+		gradually shift the screen to the left.
+
+	bits 11:31
+		?? unknown
+
+	Normally contents are 0x00101111 (NTSC) or 0x1010111d (PAL)
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2880  --------    ?? unknown
+	2884  --------    ?? unknown
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2888
+	bit 0
+		Decoder + osd ?? unknown
+		0 = Normal
+		1 = Misaligned fields (Correctable through 289C & 28A4)
+
+	bit 4
+		?? unknown
+
+	bit 8
+		?? unknown
+
+	Warning: Bad values will require a firmware reload to recover.
+			Known to be bad are 0x000,0x011,0x100,0x111
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	288C
+	bits 0:15
+		osd ?? unknown
+		Appears to affect the osd position stability. The higher the value the
+		more unstable it becomes. Decoder output remains stable.
+
+	bits 16:31
+		osd ?? unknown
+		Same as bits 0:15
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2890
+	bits 0:11
+		Decoder output horizontal offset.
+
+	Horizontal offset moves the video image right. A small left shift is
+	possible, but it's better to use reg 2870 for that due to its greater
+	range.
+
+	NOTE: Video corruption will occur if video window is shifted off the right
+	edge. To avoid this read the notes for 2834 & 2838.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2894
+	bits 0:23
+		Decoder output video surround colour.
+
+	Contains the colour (in yuv) used to fill the screen when the video is
+	running in a window.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2898
+	bits 0:23
+		Decoder video window colour
+		Contains the colour (in yuv) used to fill the video window when the
+		video is turned off.
+
+	bit 24
+		Decoder video output
+		0 = Video on
+		1 = Video off
+
+	bit 28
+		Decoder plane order
+		0 = Y,UV
+		1 = UV,Y
+
+	bit 29
+		Decoder second plane byte order
+		0 = Normal (UV)
+		1 = Swapped (VU)
+
+	In normal usage, the first plane is Y & the second plane is UV. Though the
+	order of the planes can be swapped, only the byte order of the second plane
+	can be swapped. This isn't much use for the Y plane, but can be useful for
+	the UV plane.
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	289C
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder vertical field offset 1
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder vertical field offset 2
+
+	Controls field output vertical alignment. The higher the number, the lower
+	the image on screen. Known starting values are 0x011E0017 (NTSC) &
+	0x01500017 (PAL)
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	28A0
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder & osd width in pixels
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder & osd height in pixels
+
+	All output from the decoder & osd are disabled beyond this area. Decoder
+	output will simply go black outside of this region. If the osd tries to
+	exceed this area it will become corrupt.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	28A4
+	bits 0:11
+		osd left shift.
+
+	Has a range of 0x770->0x7FF. With the exception of 0, any value outside of
+	this range corrupts the osd.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	28A8
+	bits 0:15
+		osd vertical field offset 1
+
+	bits 16:31
+		osd vertical field offset 2
+
+	Controls field output vertical alignment. The higher the number, the lower
+	the image on screen. Known starting values are 0x011E0017 (NTSC) &
+	0x01500017 (PAL)
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	28AC  --------    ?? unknown
+	|
+	V
+	28BC  --------    ?? unknown
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	28C0
+	bit 0
+		Current output field
+		0 = first field
+		1 = second field
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Current scanline
+		The scanline counts from the top line of the first field
+		through to the last line of the second field.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	28C4  --------    ?? unknown
+	|
+	V
+	28F8  --------    ?? unknown
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	28FC
+	bit 0
+		?? unknown
+		0 = Normal
+		1 = Breaks decoder & osd output
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2900
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder vertical Y alias register 1
+	---------------
+	2904
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder vertical Y alias register 2
+	---------------
+	2908
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder vertical Y alias trigger
+
+	These three registers control the vertical aliasing filter for the Y plane.
+	Operation is similar to the horizontal Y filter (2804). The only real
+	difference is that there are only two registers to set before accessing
+	the trigger register (2908). As for the horizontal filter, the values are
+	taken from a lookup table in the firmware, and the procedure must be
+	repeated 16 times to fully program the filter.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	290C
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder vertical UV alias register 1
+	---------------
+	2910
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder vertical UV alias register 2
+	---------------
+	2914
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder vertical UV alias trigger
+
+	These three registers control the vertical aliasing filter for the UV
+	plane. Operation is the same as the Y filter, with 2914 being the trigger.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2918
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder Y source height in pixels
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder Y destination height in pixels
+	---------------
+	291C
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder UV source height in pixels divided by 2
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder UV destination height in pixels
+
+	NOTE: For both registers, the resulting image must be fully visible on
+	screen. If the image exceeds the bottom edge both the source and
+	destination size must be adjusted to reflect the visible portion. For the
+	source height, you must take into account the scaling when calculating the
+	new value.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2920
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder Y vertical scaling
+		Normally = Reg 2930 >> 2
+	---------------
+	2924
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder Y vertical scaling
+		Normally = Reg 2920 + 0x514
+	---------------
+	2928
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder UV vertical scaling
+		When enlarging = Reg 2930 >> 2
+		When reducing = Reg 2930 >> 3
+	---------------
+	292C
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder UV vertical scaling
+		Normally = Reg 2928 + 0x514
+	---------------
+	2930
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder 'master' value for vertical scaling
+	---------------
+	2934
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown - Y vertical scaling
+	---------------
+	2938
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder Y vertical scaling
+		Normally = Reg 2930
+	---------------
+	293C
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown - Y vertical scaling
+	---------------
+	2940
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder UV vertical scaling
+		When enlarging = Reg 2930 >> 1
+		When reducing = Reg 2930
+	---------------
+	2944
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown - UV vertical scaling
+	---------------
+	2948
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder UV vertical scaling
+		Normally = Reg 2940
+	---------------
+	294C
+	bits 0:31
+		Decoder ?? unknown - UV vertical scaling
+
+	Most of these registers either control vertical scaling, or appear linked
+	to it in some way. Register 2930 contains the 'master' value & all other
+	registers can be calculated from that one. You must also remember to
+	correctly set the divider in Reg 296C
+
+	To enlarge:
+		Reg 2930 = (source_height * 0x00200000) / destination_height
+		Reg 296C = No divide
+
+	To reduce from full size down to half size:
+		Reg 2930 = (source_height/2 * 0x00200000) / destination height
+		Reg 296C = Divide by 2
+
+	To reduce from half down to quarter.
+		Reg 2930 = (source_height/4 * 0x00200000) / destination height
+		Reg 296C = Divide by 4
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2950
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder Y line index into display buffer, first field
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder Y vertical line skip, first field
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2954
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder Y line index into display buffer, second field
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder Y vertical line skip, second field
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2958
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder UV line index into display buffer, first field
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder UV vertical line skip, first field
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	295C
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder UV line index into display buffer, second field
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder UV vertical line skip, second field
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2960
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder destination height minus 1
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder destination height divided by 2
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2964
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder Y vertical offset, second field
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder Y vertical offset, first field
+
+	These two registers shift the Y plane up. The higher the number, the
+	greater the shift.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2968
+	bits 0:15
+		Decoder UV vertical offset, second field
+
+	bits 16:31
+		Decoder UV vertical offset, first field
+
+	These two registers shift the UV plane up. The higher the number, the
+	greater the shift.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	296C
+	bits 0:1
+		Decoder vertical Y output size divider
+		00 = No divide
+		01 = Divide by 2
+		10 = Divide by 4
+
+	bits 8:9
+		Decoder vertical UV output size divider
+		00 = No divide
+		01 = Divide by 2
+		10 = Divide by 4
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2970
+	bit 0
+		Decoder ?? unknown
+		0 = Normal
+		1 = Affect video output levels
+
+	bit 16
+		Decoder ?? unknown
+		0 = Normal
+		1 = Disable vertical filter
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2974  --------   ?? unknown
+	|
+	V
+	29EF  --------   ?? unknown
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A00
+	bits 0:2
+		osd colour mode
+		000 = 8 bit indexed
+		001 = 16 bit (565)
+		010 = 15 bit (555)
+		011 = 12 bit (444)
+		100 = 32 bit (8888)
+
+	bits 4:5
+		osd display bpp
+		01 = 8 bit
+		10 = 16 bit
+		11 = 32 bit
+
+	bit 8
+		osd global alpha
+		0 = Off
+		1 = On
+
+	bit 9
+		osd local alpha
+		0 = Off
+		1 = On
+
+	bit 10
+		osd colour key
+		0 = Off
+		1 = On
+
+	bit 11
+		osd ?? unknown
+		Must be 1
+
+	bit 13
+		osd colour space
+		0 = ARGB
+		1 = AYVU
+
+	bits 16:31
+		osd ?? unknown
+		Must be 0x001B (some kind of buffer pointer ?)
+
+	When the bits-per-pixel is set to 8, the colour mode is ignored and
+	assumed to be 8 bit indexed. For 16 & 32 bits-per-pixel the colour depth
+	is honoured, and when using a colour depth that requires fewer bytes than
+	allocated the extra bytes are used as padding. So for a 32 bpp with 8 bit
+	index colour, there are 3 padding bytes per pixel. It's also possible to
+	select 16bpp with a 32 bit colour mode. This results in the pixel width
+	being doubled, but the color key will not work as expected in this mode.
+
+	Colour key is as it suggests. You designate a colour which will become
+	completely transparent. When using 565, 555 or 444 colour modes, the
+	colour key is always 16 bits wide. The colour to key on is set in Reg 2A18.
+
+	Local alpha works differently depending on the colour mode. For 32bpp & 8
+	bit indexed, local alpha is a per-pixel 256 step transparency, with 0 being
+	transparent and 255 being solid. For the 16bpp modes 555 & 444, the unused
+	bit(s) act as a simple transparency switch, with 0 being solid & 1 being
+	fully transparent. There is no local alpha support for 16bit 565.
+
+	Global alpha is a 256 step transparency that applies to the entire osd,
+	with 0 being transparent & 255 being solid.
+
+	It's possible to combine colour key, local alpha & global alpha.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A04
+	bits 0:15
+		osd x coord for left edge
+
+	bits 16:31
+		osd y coord for top edge
+	---------------
+	2A08
+	bits 0:15
+		osd x coord for right edge
+
+	bits 16:31
+		osd y coord for bottom edge
+
+	For both registers, (0,0) = top left corner of the display area. These
+	registers do not control the osd size, only where it's positioned & how
+	much is visible. The visible osd area cannot exceed the right edge of the
+	display, otherwise the osd will become corrupt. See reg 2A10 for
+	setting osd width.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A0C
+	bits 0:31
+		osd buffer index
+
+	An index into the osd buffer. Slowly incrementing this moves the osd left,
+	wrapping around onto the right edge
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A10
+	bits 0:11
+		osd buffer 32 bit word width
+
+	Contains the width of the osd measured in 32 bit words. This means that all
+	colour modes are restricted to a byte width which is divisible by 4.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A14
+	bits 0:15
+		osd height in pixels
+
+	bits 16:32
+		osd line index into buffer
+		osd will start displaying from this line.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A18
+	bits 0:31
+		osd colour key
+
+	Contains the colour value which will be transparent.
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A1C
+	bits 0:7
+		osd global alpha
+
+	Contains the global alpha value (equiv ivtvfbctl --alpha XX)
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A20  --------    ?? unknown
+	|
+	V
+	2A2C  --------    ?? unknown
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A30
+	bits 0:7
+		osd colour to change in indexed palette
+	---------------
+	2A34
+	bits 0:31
+		osd colour for indexed palette
+
+	To set the new palette, first load the index of the colour to change into
+	2A30, then load the new colour into 2A34. The full palette is 256 colours,
+	so the index range is 0x00-0xFF
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A38  --------    ?? unknown
+	2A3C  --------    ?? unknown
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A40
+	bits 0:31
+		osd ?? unknown
+
+	Affects overall brightness, wrapping around to black
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A44
+	bits 0:31
+		osd ?? unknown
+
+	Green tint
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A48
+	bits 0:31
+		osd ?? unknown
+
+	Red tint
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A4C
+	bits 0:31
+		osd ?? unknown
+
+	Affects overall brightness, wrapping around to black
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A50
+	bits 0:31
+		osd ?? unknown
+
+	Colour shift
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A54
+	bits 0:31
+		osd ?? unknown
+
+	Colour shift
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2A58  --------    ?? unknown
+	|
+	V
+	2AFC  --------    ?? unknown
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+	2B00
+	bit 0
+		osd filter control
+		0 = filter off
+		1 = filter on
+
+	bits 1:4
+		osd ?? unknown
+
+	--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+The cx231xx DMA engine
+----------------------
+
+
+This page describes the structures and procedures used by the cx2341x DMA
+engine.
+
+Introduction
+~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The cx2341x PCI interface is busmaster capable. This means it has a DMA
+engine to efficiently transfer large volumes of data between the card and main
+memory without requiring help from a CPU. Like most hardware, it must operate
+on contiguous physical memory. This is difficult to come by in large quantities
+on virtual memory machines.
+
+Therefore, it also supports a technique called "scatter-gather". The card can
+transfer multiple buffers in one operation. Instead of allocating one large
+contiguous buffer, the driver can allocate several smaller buffers.
+
+In practice, I've seen the average transfer to be roughly 80K, but transfers
+above 128K were not uncommon, particularly at startup. The 128K figure is
+important, because that is the largest block that the kernel can normally
+allocate. Even still, 128K blocks are hard to come by, so the driver writer is
+urged to choose a smaller block size and learn the scatter-gather technique.
+
+Mailbox #10 is reserved for DMA transfer information.
+
+Note: the hardware expects little-endian data ('intel format').
+
+Flow
+~~~~
+
+This section describes, in general, the order of events when handling DMA
+transfers. Detailed information follows this section.
+
+- The card raises the Encoder interrupt.
+- The driver reads the transfer type, offset and size from Mailbox #10.
+- The driver constructs the scatter-gather array from enough free dma buffers
+  to cover the size.
+- The driver schedules the DMA transfer via the ScheduleDMAtoHost API call.
+- The card raises the DMA Complete interrupt.
+- The driver checks the DMA status register for any errors.
+- The driver post-processes the newly transferred buffers.
+
+NOTE! It is possible that the Encoder and DMA Complete interrupts get raised
+simultaneously. (End of the last, start of the next, etc.)
+
+Mailbox #10
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The Flags, Command, Return Value and Timeout fields are ignored.
+
+- Name:       Mailbox #10
+- Results[0]: Type: 0: MPEG.
+- Results[1]: Offset: The position relative to the card's memory space.
+- Results[2]: Size: The exact number of bytes to transfer.
+
+My speculation is that since the StartCapture API has a capture type of "RAW"
+available, that the type field will have other values that correspond to YUV
+and PCM data.
+
+Scatter-Gather Array
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+The scatter-gather array is a contiguously allocated block of memory that
+tells the card the source and destination of each data-block to transfer.
+Card "addresses" are derived from the offset supplied by Mailbox #10. Host
+addresses are the physical memory location of the target DMA buffer.
+
+Each S-G array element is a struct of three 32-bit words. The first word is
+the source address, the second is the destination address. Both take up the
+entire 32 bits. The lowest 18 bits of the third word is the transfer byte
+count. The high-bit of the third word is the "last" flag. The last-flag tells
+the card to raise the DMA_DONE interrupt. From hard personal experience, if
+you forget to set this bit, the card will still "work" but the stream will
+most likely get corrupted.
+
+The transfer count must be a multiple of 256. Therefore, the driver will need
+to track how much data in the target buffer is valid and deal with it
+accordingly.
+
+Array Element:
+
+- 32-bit Source Address
+- 32-bit Destination Address
+- 14-bit reserved (high bit is the last flag)
+- 18-bit byte count
+
+DMA Transfer Status
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Register 0x0004 holds the DMA Transfer Status:
+
+- bit 0:   read completed
+- bit 1:   write completed
+- bit 2:   DMA read error
+- bit 3:   DMA write error
+- bit 4:   Scatter-Gather array error
+
+Non-compressed file format
+--------------------------
+
+The cx23416 can produce (and the cx23415 can also read) raw YUV output. The
+format of a YUV frame is specific to this chip and is called HM12. 'HM' stands
+for 'Hauppauge Macroblock', which is a misnomer as 'Conexant Macroblock' would
+be more accurate.
+
+The format is YUV 4:2:0 which uses 1 Y byte per pixel and 1 U and V byte per
+four pixels.
+
+The data is encoded as two macroblock planes, the first containing the Y
+values, the second containing UV macroblocks.
+
+The Y plane is divided into blocks of 16x16 pixels from left to right
+and from top to bottom. Each block is transmitted in turn, line-by-line.
+
+So the first 16 bytes are the first line of the top-left block, the
+second 16 bytes are the second line of the top-left block, etc. After
+transmitting this block the first line of the block on the right to the
+first block is transmitted, etc.
+
+The UV plane is divided into blocks of 16x8 UV values going from left
+to right, top to bottom. Each block is transmitted in turn, line-by-line.
+
+So the first 16 bytes are the first line of the top-left block and
+contain 8 UV value pairs (16 bytes in total). The second 16 bytes are the
+second line of 8 UV pairs of the top-left block, etc. After transmitting
+this block the first line of the block on the right to the first block is
+transmitted, etc.
+
+The code below is given as an example on how to convert HM12 to separate
+Y, U and V planes. This code assumes frames of 720x576 (PAL) pixels.
+
+The width of a frame is always 720 pixels, regardless of the actual specified
+width.
+
+If the height is not a multiple of 32 lines, then the captured video is
+missing macroblocks at the end and is unusable. So the height must be a
+multiple of 32.
+
+Raw format c example
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	#include <stdio.h>
+	#include <stdlib.h>
+	#include <string.h>
+
+	static unsigned char frame[576*720*3/2];
+	static unsigned char framey[576*720];
+	static unsigned char frameu[576*720 / 4];
+	static unsigned char framev[576*720 / 4];
+
+	static void de_macro_y(unsigned char* dst, unsigned char *src, int dstride, int w, int h)
+	{
+	unsigned int y, x, i;
+
+	// descramble Y plane
+	// dstride = 720 = w
+	// The Y plane is divided into blocks of 16x16 pixels
+	// Each block in transmitted in turn, line-by-line.
+	for (y = 0; y < h; y += 16) {
+		for (x = 0; x < w; x += 16) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+			memcpy(dst + x + (y + i) * dstride, src, 16);
+			src += 16;
+		}
+		}
+	}
+	}
+
+	static void de_macro_uv(unsigned char *dstu, unsigned char *dstv, unsigned char *src, int dstride, int w, int h)
+	{
+	unsigned int y, x, i;
+
+	// descramble U/V plane
+	// dstride = 720 / 2 = w
+	// The U/V values are interlaced (UVUV...).
+	// Again, the UV plane is divided into blocks of 16x16 UV values.
+	// Each block in transmitted in turn, line-by-line.
+	for (y = 0; y < h; y += 16) {
+		for (x = 0; x < w; x += 8) {
+		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
+			int idx = x + (y + i) * dstride;
+
+			dstu[idx+0] = src[0];  dstv[idx+0] = src[1];
+			dstu[idx+1] = src[2];  dstv[idx+1] = src[3];
+			dstu[idx+2] = src[4];  dstv[idx+2] = src[5];
+			dstu[idx+3] = src[6];  dstv[idx+3] = src[7];
+			dstu[idx+4] = src[8];  dstv[idx+4] = src[9];
+			dstu[idx+5] = src[10]; dstv[idx+5] = src[11];
+			dstu[idx+6] = src[12]; dstv[idx+6] = src[13];
+			dstu[idx+7] = src[14]; dstv[idx+7] = src[15];
+			src += 16;
+		}
+		}
+	}
+	}
+
+	/*************************************************************************/
+	int main(int argc, char **argv)
+	{
+	FILE *fin;
+	int i;
+
+	if (argc == 1) fin = stdin;
+	else fin = fopen(argv[1], "r");
+
+	if (fin == NULL) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "cannot open input\n");
+		exit(-1);
+	}
+	while (fread(frame, sizeof(frame), 1, fin) == 1) {
+		de_macro_y(framey, frame, 720, 720, 576);
+		de_macro_uv(frameu, framev, frame + 720 * 576, 720 / 2, 720 / 2, 576 / 2);
+		fwrite(framey, sizeof(framey), 1, stdout);
+		fwrite(framev, sizeof(framev), 1, stdout);
+		fwrite(frameu, sizeof(frameu), 1, stdout);
+	}
+	fclose(fin);
+	return 0;
+	}
+
+
+Format of embedded V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV VBI data
+---------------------------------------------------------
+
+Author: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
+
+
+This section describes the V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV format of the VBI data
+embedded in an MPEG-2 program stream. This format is in part dictated by some
+hardware limitations of the ivtv driver (the driver for the Conexant cx23415/6
+chips), in particular a maximum size for the VBI data. Anything longer is cut
+off when the MPEG stream is played back through the cx23415.
+
+The advantage of this format is it is very compact and that all VBI data for
+all lines can be stored while still fitting within the maximum allowed size.
+
+The stream ID of the VBI data is 0xBD. The maximum size of the embedded data is
+4 + 43 * 36, which is 4 bytes for a header and 2 * 18 VBI lines with a 1 byte
+header and a 42 bytes payload each. Anything beyond this limit is cut off by
+the cx23415/6 firmware. Besides the data for the VBI lines we also need 36 bits
+for a bitmask determining which lines are captured and 4 bytes for a magic cookie,
+signifying that this data package contains V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV VBI data.
+If all lines are used, then there is no longer room for the bitmask. To solve this
+two different magic numbers were introduced:
+
+'itv0': After this magic number two unsigned longs follow. Bits 0-17 of the first
+unsigned long denote which lines of the first field are captured. Bits 18-31 of
+the first unsigned long and bits 0-3 of the second unsigned long are used for the
+second field.
+
+'ITV0': This magic number assumes all VBI lines are captured, i.e. it implicitly
+implies that the bitmasks are 0xffffffff and 0xf.
+
+After these magic cookies (and the 8 byte bitmask in case of cookie 'itv0') the
+captured VBI lines start:
+
+For each line the least significant 4 bits of the first byte contain the data type.
+Possible values are shown in the table below. The payload is in the following 42
+bytes.
+
+Here is the list of possible data types:
+
+.. code-block:: c
+
+	#define IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_TELETEXT       0x1     // Teletext (uses lines 6-22 for PAL)
+	#define IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_CC             0x4     // Closed Captions (line 21 NTSC)
+	#define IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_WSS            0x5     // Wide Screen Signal (line 23 PAL)
+	#define IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_VPS            0x7     // Video Programming System (PAL) (line 16)
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx23885-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx23885-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ded3b9139317
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx23885-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+cx23885 cards list
+==================
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	  0 -> UNKNOWN/GENERIC                                     [0070:3400]
+	  1 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1800lp                           [0070:7600]
+	  2 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1800                             [0070:7800,0070:7801,0070:7809]
+	  3 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1250                             [0070:7911]
+	  4 -> DViCO FusionHDTV5 Express                           [18ac:d500]
+	  5 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1500Q                            [0070:7790,0070:7797]
+	  6 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1500                             [0070:7710,0070:7717]
+	  7 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1200                             [0070:71d1,0070:71d3]
+	  8 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1700                             [0070:8101]
+	  9 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1400                             [0070:8010]
+	 10 -> DViCO FusionHDTV7 Dual Express                      [18ac:d618]
+	 11 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Dual Express                 [18ac:db78]
+	 12 -> Leadtek Winfast PxDVR3200 H                         [107d:6681]
+	 13 -> Compro VideoMate E650F                              [185b:e800]
+	 14 -> TurboSight TBS 6920                                 [6920:8888]
+	 15 -> TeVii S470                                          [d470:9022]
+	 16 -> DVBWorld DVB-S2 2005                                [0001:2005]
+	 17 -> NetUP Dual DVB-S2 CI                                [1b55:2a2c]
+	 18 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1270                             [0070:2211]
+	 19 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1275                             [0070:2215,0070:221d,0070:22f2]
+	 20 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1255                             [0070:2251,0070:22f1]
+	 21 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1210                             [0070:2291,0070:2295,0070:2299,0070:229d,0070:22f0,0070:22f3,0070:22f4,0070:22f5]
+	 22 -> Mygica X8506 DMB-TH                                 [14f1:8651]
+	 23 -> Magic-Pro ProHDTV Extreme 2                         [14f1:8657]
+	 24 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1850                             [0070:8541]
+	 25 -> Compro VideoMate E800                               [1858:e800]
+	 26 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1290                             [0070:8551]
+	 27 -> Mygica X8558 PRO DMB-TH                             [14f1:8578]
+	 28 -> LEADTEK WinFast PxTV1200                            [107d:6f22]
+	 29 -> GoTView X5 3D Hybrid                                [5654:2390]
+	 30 -> NetUP Dual DVB-T/C-CI RF                            [1b55:e2e4]
+	 31 -> Leadtek Winfast PxDVR3200 H XC4000                  [107d:6f39]
+	 32 -> MPX-885
+	 33 -> Mygica X8502/X8507 ISDB-T                           [14f1:8502]
+	 34 -> TerraTec Cinergy T PCIe Dual                        [153b:117e]
+	 35 -> TeVii S471                                          [d471:9022]
+	 36 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1255                             [0070:2259]
+	 37 -> Prof Revolution DVB-S2 8000                         [8000:3034]
+	 38 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR4400/HVR5500                     [0070:c108,0070:c138,0070:c1f8]
+	 39 -> AVerTV Hybrid Express Slim HC81R                    [1461:d939]
+	 40 -> TurboSight TBS 6981                                 [6981:8888]
+	 41 -> TurboSight TBS 6980                                 [6980:8888]
+	 42 -> Leadtek Winfast PxPVR2200                           [107d:6f21]
+	 43 -> Hauppauge ImpactVCB-e                               [0070:7133]
+	 44 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Dual Express2                [18ac:db98]
+	 45 -> DVBSky T9580                                        [4254:9580]
+	 46 -> DVBSky T980C                                        [4254:980c]
+	 47 -> DVBSky S950C                                        [4254:950c]
+	 48 -> Technotrend TT-budget CT2-4500 CI                   [13c2:3013]
+	 49 -> DVBSky S950                                         [4254:0950]
+	 50 -> DVBSky S952                                         [4254:0952]
+	 51 -> DVBSky T982                                         [4254:0982]
+	 52 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR5525                             [0070:f038]
+	 53 -> Hauppauge WinTV Starburst                           [0070:c12a]
+	 54 -> ViewCast 260e                                       [1576:0260]
+	 55 -> ViewCast 460e                                       [1576:0460]
+	 56 -> Hauppauge WinTV-QuadHD-DVB                          [0070:6a28,0070:6b28]
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx88-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx88-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..01128341e1ea
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx88-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+CX88 cards list
+===============
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	  0 -> UNKNOWN/GENERIC
+	  1 -> Hauppauge WinTV 34xxx models                        [0070:3400,0070:3401]
+	  2 -> GDI Black Gold                                      [14c7:0106,14c7:0107]
+	  3 -> PixelView                                           [1554:4811]
+	  4 -> ATI TV Wonder Pro                                   [1002:00f8,1002:00f9]
+	  5 -> Leadtek Winfast 2000XP Expert                       [107d:6611,107d:6613]
+	  6 -> AverTV Studio 303 (M126)                            [1461:000b]
+	  7 -> MSI TV-@nywhere Master                              [1462:8606]
+	  8 -> Leadtek Winfast DV2000                              [107d:6620,107d:6621]
+	  9 -> Leadtek PVR 2000                                    [107d:663b,107d:663c,107d:6632,107d:6630,107d:6638,107d:6631,107d:6637,107d:663d]
+	 10 -> IODATA GV-VCP3/PCI                                  [10fc:d003]
+	 11 -> Prolink PlayTV PVR
+	 12 -> ASUS PVR-416                                        [1043:4823,1461:c111]
+	 13 -> MSI TV-@nywhere
+	 14 -> KWorld/VStream XPert DVB-T                          [17de:08a6]
+	 15 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T1                             [18ac:db00]
+	 16 -> KWorld LTV883RF
+	 17 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 3 Gold-Q                           [18ac:d810,18ac:d800]
+	 18 -> Hauppauge Nova-T DVB-T                              [0070:9002,0070:9001,0070:9000]
+	 19 -> Conexant DVB-T reference design                     [14f1:0187]
+	 20 -> Provideo PV259                                      [1540:2580]
+	 21 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Plus                         [18ac:db10,18ac:db11]
+	 22 -> pcHDTV HD3000 HDTV                                  [7063:3000]
+	 23 -> digitalnow DNTV Live! DVB-T                         [17de:a8a6]
+	 24 -> Hauppauge WinTV 28xxx (Roslyn) models               [0070:2801]
+	 25 -> Digital-Logic MICROSPACE Entertainment Center (MEC) [14f1:0342]
+	 26 -> IODATA GV/BCTV7E                                    [10fc:d035]
+	 27 -> PixelView PlayTV Ultra Pro (Stereo)
+	 28 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 3 Gold-T                           [18ac:d820]
+	 29 -> ADS Tech Instant TV DVB-T PCI                       [1421:0334]
+	 30 -> TerraTec Cinergy 1400 DVB-T                         [153b:1166]
+	 31 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Gold                             [18ac:d500]
+	 32 -> AverMedia UltraTV Media Center PCI 550              [1461:8011]
+	 33 -> Kworld V-Stream Xpert DVD
+	 34 -> ATI HDTV Wonder                                     [1002:a101]
+	 35 -> WinFast DTV1000-T                                   [107d:665f]
+	 36 -> AVerTV 303 (M126)                                   [1461:000a]
+	 37 -> Hauppauge Nova-S-Plus DVB-S                         [0070:9201,0070:9202]
+	 38 -> Hauppauge Nova-SE2 DVB-S                            [0070:9200]
+	 39 -> KWorld DVB-S 100                                    [17de:08b2,1421:0341]
+	 40 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1100 DVB-T/Hybrid                [0070:9400,0070:9402]
+	 41 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1100 DVB-T/Hybrid (Low Profile)  [0070:9800,0070:9802]
+	 42 -> digitalnow DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro                     [1822:0025,1822:0019]
+	 43 -> KWorld/VStream XPert DVB-T with cx22702             [17de:08a1,12ab:2300]
+	 44 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Dual Digital                 [18ac:db50,18ac:db54]
+	 45 -> KWorld HardwareMpegTV XPert                         [17de:0840,1421:0305]
+	 46 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Hybrid                       [18ac:db40,18ac:db44]
+	 47 -> pcHDTV HD5500 HDTV                                  [7063:5500]
+	 48 -> Kworld MCE 200 Deluxe                               [17de:0841]
+	 49 -> PixelView PlayTV P7000                              [1554:4813]
+	 50 -> NPG Tech Real TV FM Top 10                          [14f1:0842]
+	 51 -> WinFast DTV2000 H                                   [107d:665e]
+	 52 -> Geniatech DVB-S                                     [14f1:0084]
+	 53 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR3000 TriMode Analog/DVB-S/DVB-T  [0070:1404,0070:1400,0070:1401,0070:1402]
+	 54 -> Norwood Micro TV Tuner
+	 55 -> Shenzhen Tungsten Ages Tech TE-DTV-250 / Swann OEM  [c180:c980]
+	 56 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1300 DVB-T/Hybrid MPEG Encoder   [0070:9600,0070:9601,0070:9602]
+	 57 -> ADS Tech Instant Video PCI                          [1421:0390]
+	 58 -> Pinnacle PCTV HD 800i                               [11bd:0051]
+	 59 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 5 PCI nano                         [18ac:d530]
+	 60 -> Pinnacle Hybrid PCTV                                [12ab:1788]
+	 61 -> Leadtek TV2000 XP Global                            [107d:6f18,107d:6618,107d:6619]
+	 62 -> PowerColor RA330                                    [14f1:ea3d]
+	 63 -> Geniatech X8000-MT DVBT                             [14f1:8852]
+	 64 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T PRO                          [18ac:db30]
+	 65 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 7 Gold                             [18ac:d610]
+	 66 -> Prolink Pixelview MPEG 8000GT                       [1554:4935]
+	 67 -> Kworld PlusTV HD PCI 120 (ATSC 120)                 [17de:08c1]
+	 68 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR4000 DVB-S/S2/T/Hybrid           [0070:6900,0070:6904,0070:6902]
+	 69 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR4000(Lite) DVB-S/S2              [0070:6905,0070:6906]
+	 70 -> TeVii S460 DVB-S/S2                                 [d460:9022]
+	 71 -> Omicom SS4 DVB-S/S2 PCI                             [A044:2011]
+	 72 -> TBS 8920 DVB-S/S2                                   [8920:8888]
+	 73 -> TeVii S420 DVB-S                                    [d420:9022]
+	 74 -> Prolink Pixelview Global Extreme                    [1554:4976]
+	 75 -> PROF 7300 DVB-S/S2                                  [B033:3033]
+	 76 -> SATTRADE ST4200 DVB-S/S2                            [b200:4200]
+	 77 -> TBS 8910 DVB-S                                      [8910:8888]
+	 78 -> Prof 6200 DVB-S                                     [b022:3022]
+	 79 -> Terratec Cinergy HT PCI MKII                        [153b:1177]
+	 80 -> Hauppauge WinTV-IR Only                             [0070:9290]
+	 81 -> Leadtek WinFast DTV1800 Hybrid                      [107d:6654]
+	 82 -> WinFast DTV2000 H rev. J                            [107d:6f2b]
+	 83 -> Prof 7301 DVB-S/S2                                  [b034:3034]
+	 84 -> Samsung SMT 7020 DVB-S                              [18ac:dc00,18ac:dccd]
+	 85 -> Twinhan VP-1027 DVB-S                               [1822:0023]
+	 86 -> TeVii S464 DVB-S/S2                                 [d464:9022]
+	 87 -> Leadtek WinFast DTV2000 H PLUS                      [107d:6f42]
+	 88 -> Leadtek WinFast DTV1800 H (XC4000)                  [107d:6f38]
+	 89 -> Leadtek TV2000 XP Global (SC4100)                   [107d:6f36]
+	 90 -> Leadtek TV2000 XP Global (XC4100)                   [107d:6f43]
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx88.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx88.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d8f3a014726a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/cx88.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
+The cx88 driver
+===============
+
+Author:  Gerd Hoffmann
+
+This is a v4l2 device driver for the cx2388x chip.
+
+
+Current status
+--------------
+
+video
+	- Works.
+	- Overlay isn't supported.
+
+audio
+	- Works. The TV standard detection is made by the driver, as the
+	  hardware has bugs to auto-detect.
+	- audio data dma (i.e. recording without loopback cable to the
+	  sound card) is supported via cx88-alsa.
+
+vbi
+	- Works.
+
+
+How to add support for new cards
+--------------------------------
+
+The driver needs some config info for the TV cards.  This stuff is in
+cx88-cards.c.  If the driver doesn't work well you likely need a new
+entry for your card in that file.  Check the kernel log (using dmesg)
+to see whenever the driver knows your card or not.  There is a line
+like this one:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	cx8800[0]: subsystem: 0070:3400, board: Hauppauge WinTV \
+		34xxx models [card=1,autodetected]
+
+If your card is listed as "board: UNKNOWN/GENERIC" it is unknown to
+the driver.  What to do then?
+
+1) Try upgrading to the latest snapshot, maybe it has been added
+   meanwhile.
+2) You can try to create a new entry yourself, have a look at
+   cx88-cards.c.  If that worked, mail me your changes as unified
+   diff ("diff -u").
+3) Or you can mail me the config information.  We need at least the
+   following information to add the card:
+
+     - the PCI Subsystem ID ("0070:3400" from the line above,
+       "lspci -v" output is fine too).
+     - the tuner type used by the card.  You can try to find one by
+       trial-and-error using the tuner=<n> insmod option.  If you
+       know which one the card has you can also have a look at the
+       list in CARDLIST.tuner
+
+Documentation missing at the cx88 datasheet
+-------------------------------------------
+
+MO_OUTPUT_FORMAT (0x310164)
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+  Previous default from DScaler: 0x1c1f0008
+  Digit 8: 31-28
+  28: PREVREMOD = 1
+
+  Digit 7: 27-24 (0xc = 12 = b1100 )
+  27: COMBALT = 1
+  26: PAL_INV_PHASE
+    (DScaler apparently set this to 1, resulted in sucky picture)
+
+  Digits 6,5: 23-16
+  25-16: COMB_RANGE = 0x1f [default] (9 bits -> max 512)
+
+  Digit 4: 15-12
+  15: DISIFX = 0
+  14: INVCBF = 0
+  13: DISADAPT = 0
+  12: NARROWADAPT = 0
+
+  Digit 3: 11-8
+  11: FORCE2H
+  10: FORCEREMD
+  9: NCHROMAEN
+  8: NREMODEN
+
+  Digit 2: 7-4
+  7-6: YCORE
+  5-4: CCORE
+
+  Digit 1: 3-0
+  3: RANGE = 1
+  2: HACTEXT
+  1: HSFMT
+
+0x47 is the sync byte for MPEG-2 transport stream packets.
+Datasheet incorrectly states to use 47 decimal. 188 is the length.
+All DVB compliant frontends output packets with this start code.
+
+Hauppauge WinTV cx88 IR information
+-----------------------------------
+
+The controls for the mux are GPIO [0,1] for source, and GPIO 2 for muting.
+
+====== ======== =================================================
+GPIO0  GPIO1
+====== ======== =================================================
+  0        0    TV Audio
+  1        0    FM radio
+  0        1    Line-In
+  1        1    Mono tuner bypass or CD passthru (tuner specific)
+====== ======== =================================================
+
+GPIO 16(I believe) is tied to the IR port (if present).
+
+
+From the data sheet:
+
+- Register 24'h20004  PCI Interrupt Status
+
+ - bit [18]  IR_SMP_INT Set when 32 input samples have been collected over
+ - gpio[16] pin into GP_SAMPLE register.
+
+What's missing from the data sheet:
+
+- Setup 4KHz sampling rate (roughly 2x oversampled; good enough for our RC5
+  compat remote)
+- set register 0x35C050 to  0xa80a80
+- enable sampling
+- set register 0x35C054 to 0x5
+- enable the IRQ bit 18 in the interrupt mask register (and
+  provide for a handler)
+
+GP_SAMPLE register is at 0x35C058
+
+Bits are then right shifted into the GP_SAMPLE register at the specified
+rate; you get an interrupt when a full DWORD is received.
+You need to recover the actual RC5 bits out of the (oversampled) IR sensor
+bits. (Hint: look for the 0/1and 1/0 crossings of the RC5 bi-phase data)  An
+actual raw RC5 code will span 2-3 DWORDS, depending on the actual alignment.
+
+I'm pretty sure when no IR signal is present the receiver is always in a
+marking state(1); but stray light, etc can cause intermittent noise values
+as well.  Remember, this is a free running sample of the IR receiver state
+over time, so don't assume any sample starts at any particular place.
+
+Additional info
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+This data sheet (google search) seems to have a lovely description of the
+RC5 basics:
+http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc2817.pdf
+
+This document has more data:
+http://www.nenya.be/beor/electronics/rc5.htm
+
+This document has a  how to decode a bi-phase data stream:
+http://www.ee.washington.edu/circuit_archive/text/ir_decode.txt
+
+This document has still more info:
+http://www.xs4all.nl/~sbp/knowledge/ir/rc5.htm
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/README.davinci-vpbe b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/davinci-vpbe.rst
index dc9a297f49c3..b545fe001919 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/README.davinci-vpbe
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/davinci-vpbe.rst
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
+The VPBE V4L2 driver design
+===========================
 
-                VPBE V4L2 driver design
- ======================================================================
+File partitioning
+-----------------
 
- File partitioning
- -----------------
  V4L2 display device driver
          drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpbe_display.c
          drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpbe_display.h
@@ -22,11 +22,11 @@
          drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpbe_osd.h
          drivers/media/platform/davinci/vpbe_osd_regs.h
 
- Functional partitioning
- -----------------------
+Functional partitioning
+-----------------------
 
- Consists of the following (in the same order as the list under file
- partitioning):-
+Consists of the following (in the same order as the list under file
+partitioning):
 
  1. V4L2 display driver
     Implements creation of video2 and video3 device nodes and
@@ -74,20 +74,22 @@
     features. The VPBE module interacts with the OSD for enabling and
     disabling appropriate features of the OSD.
 
- Current status:-
+Current status
+--------------
 
- A fully functional working version of the V4L2 driver is available. This
- driver has been tested with NTSC and PAL standards and buffer streaming.
+A fully functional working version of the V4L2 driver is available. This
+driver has been tested with NTSC and PAL standards and buffer streaming.
 
- Following are TBDs.
+To be done
+----------
 
- vpbe display controller
+vpbe display controller
     - Add support for external encoders.
     - add support for selecting external encoder as default at probe time.
 
- vpbe venc sub device
+vpbe venc sub device
     - add timings for supporting ths8200
     - add support for LogicPD LCD.
 
- FB drivers
+FB drivers
     - Add support for fbdev drivers.- Ready and part of subsequent patches.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/em28xx-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/em28xx-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e72f2e5c0898
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/em28xx-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+EM28xx cards list
+=================
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	  0 -> Unknown EM2800 video grabber             (em2800)        [eb1a:2800]
+	  1 -> Unknown EM2750/28xx video grabber        (em2820/em2840) [eb1a:2710,eb1a:2820,eb1a:2821,eb1a:2860,eb1a:2861,eb1a:2862,eb1a:2863,eb1a:2870,eb1a:2881,eb1a:2883,eb1a:2868,eb1a:2875]
+	  2 -> Terratec Cinergy 250 USB                 (em2820/em2840) [0ccd:0036]
+	  3 -> Pinnacle PCTV USB 2                      (em2820/em2840) [2304:0208]
+	  4 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB 2                    (em2820/em2840) [2040:4200,2040:4201]
+	  5 -> MSI VOX USB 2.0                          (em2820/em2840)
+	  6 -> Terratec Cinergy 200 USB                 (em2800)
+	  7 -> Leadtek Winfast USB II                   (em2800)        [0413:6023]
+	  8 -> Kworld USB2800                           (em2800)
+	  9 -> Pinnacle Dazzle DVC 90/100/101/107 / Kaiser Baas Video to DVD maker  (em2820/em2840) [1b80:e302,1b80:e304,2304:0207,2304:021a,093b:a003]
+	 10 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 900                  (em2880)        [2040:6500]
+	 11 -> Terratec Hybrid XS                       (em2880)
+	 12 -> Kworld PVR TV 2800 RF                    (em2820/em2840)
+	 13 -> Terratec Prodigy XS                      (em2880)
+	 14 -> SIIG AVTuner-PVR / Pixelview Prolink PlayTV USB 2.0 (em2820/em2840)
+	 15 -> V-Gear PocketTV                          (em2800)
+	 16 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 950                  (em2883)        [2040:6513,2040:6517,2040:651b]
+	 17 -> Pinnacle PCTV HD Pro Stick               (em2880)        [2304:0227]
+	 18 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 900 (R2)             (em2880)        [2040:6502]
+	 19 -> EM2860/SAA711X Reference Design          (em2860)
+	 20 -> AMD ATI TV Wonder HD 600                 (em2880)        [0438:b002]
+	 21 -> eMPIA Technology, Inc. GrabBeeX+ Video Encoder (em2800)        [eb1a:2801]
+	 22 -> EM2710/EM2750/EM2751 webcam grabber      (em2750)        [eb1a:2750,eb1a:2751]
+	 23 -> Huaqi DLCW-130                           (em2750)
+	 24 -> D-Link DUB-T210 TV Tuner                 (em2820/em2840) [2001:f112]
+	 25 -> Gadmei UTV310                            (em2820/em2840)
+	 26 -> Hercules Smart TV USB 2.0                (em2820/em2840)
+	 27 -> Pinnacle PCTV USB 2 (Philips FM1216ME)   (em2820/em2840)
+	 28 -> Leadtek Winfast USB II Deluxe            (em2820/em2840)
+	 29 -> EM2860/TVP5150 Reference Design          (em2860)
+	 30 -> Videology 20K14XUSB USB2.0               (em2820/em2840)
+	 31 -> Usbgear VD204v9                          (em2821)
+	 32 -> Supercomp USB 2.0 TV                     (em2821)
+	 33 -> Elgato Video Capture                     (em2860)        [0fd9:0033]
+	 34 -> Terratec Cinergy A Hybrid XS             (em2860)        [0ccd:004f]
+	 35 -> Typhoon DVD Maker                        (em2860)
+	 36 -> NetGMBH Cam                              (em2860)
+	 37 -> Gadmei UTV330                            (em2860)        [eb1a:50a6]
+	 38 -> Yakumo MovieMixer                        (em2861)
+	 39 -> KWorld PVRTV 300U                        (em2861)        [eb1a:e300]
+	 40 -> Plextor ConvertX PX-TV100U               (em2861)        [093b:a005]
+	 41 -> Kworld 350 U DVB-T                       (em2870)        [eb1a:e350]
+	 42 -> Kworld 355 U DVB-T                       (em2870)        [eb1a:e355,eb1a:e357,eb1a:e359]
+	 43 -> Terratec Cinergy T XS                    (em2870)
+	 44 -> Terratec Cinergy T XS (MT2060)           (em2870)        [0ccd:0043]
+	 45 -> Pinnacle PCTV DVB-T                      (em2870)
+	 46 -> Compro, VideoMate U3                     (em2870)        [185b:2870]
+	 47 -> KWorld DVB-T 305U                        (em2880)        [eb1a:e305]
+	 48 -> KWorld DVB-T 310U                        (em2880)
+	 49 -> MSI DigiVox A/D                          (em2880)        [eb1a:e310]
+	 50 -> MSI DigiVox A/D II                       (em2880)        [eb1a:e320]
+	 51 -> Terratec Hybrid XS Secam                 (em2880)        [0ccd:004c]
+	 52 -> DNT DA2 Hybrid                           (em2881)
+	 53 -> Pinnacle Hybrid Pro                      (em2881)
+	 54 -> Kworld VS-DVB-T 323UR                    (em2882)        [eb1a:e323]
+	 55 -> Terratec Cinnergy Hybrid T USB XS (em2882) (em2882)        [0ccd:005e,0ccd:0042]
+	 56 -> Pinnacle Hybrid Pro (330e)               (em2882)        [2304:0226]
+	 57 -> Kworld PlusTV HD Hybrid 330              (em2883)        [eb1a:a316]
+	 58 -> Compro VideoMate ForYou/Stereo           (em2820/em2840) [185b:2041]
+	 59 -> Pinnacle PCTV HD Mini                    (em2874)        [2304:023f]
+	 60 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 850                  (em2883)        [2040:651f]
+	 61 -> Pixelview PlayTV Box 4 USB 2.0           (em2820/em2840)
+	 62 -> Gadmei TVR200                            (em2820/em2840)
+	 63 -> Kaiomy TVnPC U2                          (em2860)        [eb1a:e303]
+	 64 -> Easy Cap Capture DC-60                   (em2860)        [1b80:e309]
+	 65 -> IO-DATA GV-MVP/SZ                        (em2820/em2840) [04bb:0515]
+	 66 -> Empire dual TV                           (em2880)
+	 67 -> Terratec Grabby                          (em2860)        [0ccd:0096,0ccd:10AF]
+	 68 -> Terratec AV350                           (em2860)        [0ccd:0084]
+	 69 -> KWorld ATSC 315U HDTV TV Box             (em2882)        [eb1a:a313]
+	 70 -> Evga inDtube                             (em2882)
+	 71 -> Silvercrest Webcam 1.3mpix               (em2820/em2840)
+	 72 -> Gadmei UTV330+                           (em2861)
+	 73 -> Reddo DVB-C USB TV Box                   (em2870)
+	 74 -> Actionmaster/LinXcel/Digitus VC211A      (em2800)
+	 75 -> Dikom DK300                              (em2882)
+	 76 -> KWorld PlusTV 340U or UB435-Q (ATSC)     (em2870)        [1b80:a340]
+	 77 -> EM2874 Leadership ISDBT                  (em2874)
+	 78 -> PCTV nanoStick T2 290e                   (em28174)       [2013:024f]
+	 79 -> Terratec Cinergy H5                      (em2884)        [eb1a:2885,0ccd:10a2,0ccd:10ad,0ccd:10b6]
+	 80 -> PCTV DVB-S2 Stick (460e)                 (em28174)       [2013:024c]
+	 81 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 930C                 (em2884)        [2040:1605]
+	 82 -> Terratec Cinergy HTC Stick               (em2884)        [0ccd:00b2]
+	 83 -> Honestech Vidbox NW03                    (em2860)        [eb1a:5006]
+	 84 -> MaxMedia UB425-TC                        (em2874)        [1b80:e425]
+	 85 -> PCTV QuatroStick (510e)                  (em2884)        [2304:0242]
+	 86 -> PCTV QuatroStick nano (520e)             (em2884)        [2013:0251]
+	 87 -> Terratec Cinergy HTC USB XS              (em2884)        [0ccd:008e,0ccd:00ac]
+	 88 -> C3 Tech Digital Duo HDTV/SDTV USB        (em2884)        [1b80:e755]
+	 89 -> Delock 61959                             (em2874)        [1b80:e1cc]
+	 90 -> KWorld USB ATSC TV Stick UB435-Q V2      (em2874)        [1b80:e346]
+	 91 -> SpeedLink Vicious And Devine Laplace webcam (em2765)        [1ae7:9003,1ae7:9004]
+	 92 -> PCTV DVB-S2 Stick (461e)                 (em28178)       [2013:0258]
+	 93 -> KWorld USB ATSC TV Stick UB435-Q V3      (em2874)        [1b80:e34c]
+	 94 -> PCTV tripleStick (292e)                  (em28178)       [2013:025f,2040:0264]
+	 95 -> Leadtek VC100                            (em2861)        [0413:6f07]
+	 96 -> Terratec Cinergy T2 Stick HD             (em28178)       [eb1a:8179]
+	 97 -> Elgato EyeTV Hybrid 2008 INT             (em2884)        [0fd9:0018]
+	 98 -> PLEX PX-BCUD                             (em28178)       [3275:0085]
+	 99 -> Hauppauge WinTV-dualHD DVB               (em28174)       [2040:0265]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/fimc.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/fimc.rst
index 4fab231be52e..3adc19bcf039 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/fimc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/fimc.rst
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
-Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 FIMC driver
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
 
-Copyright (C) 2012 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+The Samsung S5P/EXYNOS4 FIMC driver
+===================================
+
+Copyright |copy| 2012 - 2013 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
 
 The FIMC (Fully Interactive Mobile Camera) device available in Samsung
 SoC Application Processors is an integrated camera host interface, color
@@ -12,53 +14,55 @@ slightly different capabilities, like pixel alignment constraints, rotator
 availability, LCD writeback support, etc. The driver is located at
 drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is directory.
 
-1. Supported SoCs
-=================
+Supported SoCs
+--------------
 
 S5PC100 (mem-to-mem only), S5PV210, EXYNOS4210
 
-2. Supported features
-=====================
+Supported features
+------------------
+
+- camera parallel interface capture (ITU-R.BT601/565);
+- camera serial interface capture (MIPI-CSI2);
+- memory-to-memory processing (color space conversion, scaling, mirror
+  and rotation);
+- dynamic pipeline re-configuration at runtime (re-attachment of any FIMC
+  instance to any parallel video input or any MIPI-CSI front-end);
+- runtime PM and system wide suspend/resume
 
- - camera parallel interface capture (ITU-R.BT601/565);
- - camera serial interface capture (MIPI-CSI2);
- - memory-to-memory processing (color space conversion, scaling, mirror
-   and rotation);
- - dynamic pipeline re-configuration at runtime (re-attachment of any FIMC
-   instance to any parallel video input or any MIPI-CSI front-end);
- - runtime PM and system wide suspend/resume
+Not currently supported
+-----------------------
 
-Not currently supported:
- - LCD writeback input
- - per frame clock gating (mem-to-mem)
+- LCD writeback input
+- per frame clock gating (mem-to-mem)
 
-3. Files partitioning
-=====================
+Files partitioning
+------------------
 
 - media device driver
   drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/media-dev.[ch]
 
- - camera capture video device driver
+- camera capture video device driver
   drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-capture.c
 
- - MIPI-CSI2 receiver subdev
+- MIPI-CSI2 receiver subdev
   drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/mipi-csis.[ch]
 
- - video post-processor (mem-to-mem)
+- video post-processor (mem-to-mem)
   drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.c
 
- - common files
+- common files
   drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-core.h
   drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/fimc-reg.h
   drivers/media/platform/exynos4-is/regs-fimc.h
 
-4. User space interfaces
-========================
+User space interfaces
+---------------------
 
-4.1. Media device interface
+Media device interface
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-The driver supports Media Controller API as defined at
-https://linuxtv.org/downloads/v4l-dvb-apis/media_common.html
+The driver supports Media Controller API as defined at :ref:`media_controller`.
 The media device driver name is "SAMSUNG S5P FIMC".
 
 The purpose of this interface is to allow changing assignment of FIMC instances
@@ -72,7 +76,8 @@ Reconfiguration is done by enabling/disabling media links created by the driver
 during initialization. The internal device topology can be easily discovered
 through media entity and links enumeration.
 
-4.2. Memory-to-memory video node
+Memory-to-memory video node
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 V4L2 memory-to-memory interface at /dev/video? device node.  This is standalone
 video device, it has no media pads. However please note the mem-to-mem and
@@ -80,22 +85,24 @@ capture video node operation on same FIMC instance is not allowed.  The driver
 detects such cases but the applications should prevent them to avoid an
 undefined behaviour.
 
-4.3. Capture video node
+Capture video node
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-The driver supports V4L2 Video Capture Interface as defined at:
-https://linuxtv.org/downloads/v4l-dvb-apis/devices.html
+The driver supports V4L2 Video Capture Interface as defined at
+:ref:`devices`.
 
 At the capture and mem-to-mem video nodes only the multi-planar API is
-supported. For more details see:
-https://linuxtv.org/downloads/v4l-dvb-apis/planar-apis.html
+supported. For more details see: :ref:`planar-apis`.
 
-4.4. Camera capture subdevs
+Camera capture subdevs
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 Each FIMC instance exports a sub-device node (/dev/v4l-subdev?), a sub-device
 node is also created per each available and enabled at the platform level
 MIPI-CSI receiver device (currently up to two).
 
-4.5. sysfs
+sysfs
+~~~~~
 
 In order to enable more precise camera pipeline control through the sub-device
 API the driver creates a sysfs entry associated with "s5p-fimc-md" platform
@@ -115,15 +122,22 @@ when the last configuration steps at the video node is performed.
 
 For full sub-device control support (subdevs configured at user space before
 starting streaming):
-# echo "sub-dev" > /sys/platform/devices/s5p-fimc-md/subdev_conf_mode
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	# echo "sub-dev" > /sys/platform/devices/s5p-fimc-md/subdev_conf_mode
 
 For V4L2 video node control only (subdevs configured internally by the host
 driver):
-# echo "vid-dev" > /sys/platform/devices/s5p-fimc-md/subdev_conf_mode
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	# echo "vid-dev" > /sys/platform/devices/s5p-fimc-md/subdev_conf_mode
+
 This is a default option.
 
 5. Device mapping to video and subdev device nodes
-==================================================
+--------------------------------------------------
 
 There are associated two video device nodes with each device instance in
 hardware - video capture and mem-to-mem and additionally a subdev node for
@@ -134,14 +148,21 @@ How to find out which /dev/video? or /dev/v4l-subdev? is assigned to which
 device?
 
 You can either grep through the kernel log to find relevant information, i.e.
-# dmesg | grep -i fimc
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	# dmesg | grep -i fimc
+
 (note that udev, if present, might still have rearranged the video nodes),
 
 or retrieve the information from /dev/media? with help of the media-ctl tool:
-# media-ctl -p
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	# media-ctl -p
 
 7. Build
-========
+--------
 
 If the driver is built as a loadable kernel module (CONFIG_VIDEO_SAMSUNG_S5P_FIMC=m)
 two modules are created (in addition to the core v4l2 modules): s5p-fimc.ko and
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/4CCs.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/fourcc.rst
index 41241af1ebfe..f7c8cefff02a 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/4CCs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/fourcc.rst
@@ -8,24 +8,22 @@ other three characters depends on the first one.
 
 Existing 4CCs may not obey these guidelines.
 
-Formats
-=======
-
 Raw bayer
 ---------
 
 The following first characters are used by raw bayer formats:
 
-	B: raw bayer, uncompressed
-	b: raw bayer, DPCM compressed
-	a: A-law compressed
-	u: u-law compressed
+- B: raw bayer, uncompressed
+- b: raw bayer, DPCM compressed
+- a: A-law compressed
+- u: u-law compressed
 
 2nd character: pixel order
-	B: BGGR
-	G: GBRG
-	g: GRBG
-	R: RGGB
+
+- B: BGGR
+- G: GBRG
+- g: GRBG
+- R: RGGB
 
 3rd character: uncompressed bits-per-pixel 0--9, A--
 
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/gspca-cardlist.rst
index d2ba80bb7af5..33a8ac7d73ab 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/gspca.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/gspca-cardlist.rst
@@ -1,11 +1,14 @@
-List of the webcams known by gspca.
+The gspca cards list
+====================
 
-The modules are:
-	gspca_main	main driver
-	gspca_xxxx	subdriver module with xxxx as follows
+The modules for the gspca webcam drivers are:
 
-xxxx		vend:prod
-----
+- gspca_main: main driver
+- gspca\_\ *driver*: subdriver module with *driver* as follows
+
+=========	=========	====================================================================
+*driver*	vend:prod	Device
+=========	=========	====================================================================
 spca501		0000:0000	MystFromOri Unknown Camera
 spca508		0130:0130	Clone Digital Webcam 11043
 zc3xx		03f0:1b07	HP Premium Starter Cam
@@ -406,3 +409,4 @@ sn9c20x		a168:0614	Dino-Lite Digital Microscope (SN9C201 + MT9M111)
 sn9c20x		a168:0615	Dino-Lite Digital Microscope (SN9C201 + MT9M111)
 sn9c20x		a168:0617	Dino-Lite Digital Microscope (SN9C201 + MT9M111)
 spca561		abcd:cdee	Petcam
+=========	=========	====================================================================
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/index.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/index.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..aac566f88833
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/index.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+.. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-
+
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+################################################
+Video4Linux (V4L)  driver-specific documentation
+################################################
+
+**Copyright** |copy| 1999-2016 : LinuxTV Developers
+
+This documentation is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+Software Foundation version 2 of the License.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
+FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
+more details.
+
+For more details see the file COPYING in the source distribution of Linux.
+
+.. class:: toc-title
+
+        Table of Contents
+
+.. toctree::
+	:maxdepth: 5
+	:numbered:
+
+	fourcc
+	v4l-with-ir
+	tuners
+	cardlist
+	bttv
+	cafe_ccic
+	cpia2
+	cx18
+	cx2341x
+	cx88
+	davinci-vpbe
+	fimc
+	ivtv
+	meye
+	omap3isp
+	omap4_camera
+	pvrusb2
+	pxa_camera
+	radiotrack
+	saa7134
+	sh_mobile_ceu_camera
+	si470x
+	si4713
+	si476x
+	soc-camera
+	uvcvideo
+	vivid
+	zoran
+	zr364xx
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/ivtv-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/ivtv-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cd7e79d2963e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/ivtv-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+IVTV cards list
+===============
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	 1 -> Hauppauge WinTV PVR-250
+	 2 -> Hauppauge WinTV PVR-350
+	 3 -> Hauppauge WinTV PVR-150 or PVR-500
+	 4 -> AVerMedia M179				[1461:a3ce,1461:a3cf]
+	 5 -> Yuan MPG600/Kuroutoshikou iTVC16-STVLP	[12ab:fff3,12ab:ffff]
+	 6 -> Yuan MPG160/Kuroutoshikou iTVC15-STVLP	[12ab:0000,10fc:40a0]
+	 7 -> Yuan PG600/DiamondMM PVR-550		[ff92:0070,ffab:0600]
+	 8 -> Adaptec AVC-2410				[9005:0093]
+	 9 -> Adaptec AVC-2010				[9005:0092]
+	10 -> NAGASE TRANSGEAR 5000TV			[1461:bfff]
+	11 -> AOpen VA2000MAX-STN6			[0000:ff5f]
+	12 -> YUAN MPG600GR/Kuroutoshikou CX23416GYC-STVLP [12ab:0600,fbab:0600,1154:0523]
+	13 -> I/O Data GV-MVP/RX			[10fc:d01e,10fc:d038,10fc:d039]
+	14 -> I/O Data GV-MVP/RX2E			[10fc:d025]
+	15 -> GOTVIEW PCI DVD (partial support only)	[12ab:0600]
+	16 -> GOTVIEW PCI DVD2 Deluxe			[ffac:0600]
+	17 -> Yuan MPC622				[ff01:d998]
+	18 -> Digital Cowboy DCT-MTVP1			[1461:bfff]
+	19 -> Yuan PG600V2/GotView PCI DVD Lite	[ffab:0600,ffad:0600]
+	20 -> Club3D ZAP-TV1x01				[ffab:0600]
+	21 -> AverTV MCE 116 Plus			[1461:c439]
+	22 -> ASUS Falcon2				[1043:4b66,1043:462e,1043:4b2e]
+	23 -> AverMedia PVR-150 Plus			[1461:c035]
+	24 -> AverMedia EZMaker PCI Deluxe		[1461:c03f]
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/ivtv.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/ivtv.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3ba464c4f9bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/ivtv.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,217 @@
+
+The ivtv driver
+===============
+
+Author: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
+
+This is a v4l2 device driver for the Conexant cx23415/6 MPEG encoder/decoder.
+The cx23415 can do both encoding and decoding, the cx23416 can only do MPEG
+encoding. Currently the only card featuring full decoding support is the
+Hauppauge PVR-350.
+
+.. note::
+
+   #) This driver requires the latest encoder firmware (version 2.06.039, size
+      376836 bytes). Get the firmware from here:
+
+      https://linuxtv.org/downloads/firmware/#conexant
+
+   #) 'normal' TV applications do not work with this driver, you need
+      an application that can handle MPEG input such as mplayer, xine, MythTV,
+      etc.
+
+The primary goal of the IVTV project is to provide a "clean room" Linux
+Open Source driver implementation for video capture cards based on the
+iCompression iTVC15 or Conexant CX23415/CX23416 MPEG Codec.
+
+Features
+--------
+
+ * Hardware mpeg2 capture of broadcast video (and sound) via the tuner or
+   S-Video/Composite and audio line-in.
+ * Hardware mpeg2 capture of FM radio where hardware support exists
+ * Supports NTSC, PAL, SECAM with stereo sound
+ * Supports SAP and bilingual transmissions.
+ * Supports raw VBI (closed captions and teletext).
+ * Supports sliced VBI (closed captions and teletext) and is able to insert
+   this into the captured MPEG stream.
+ * Supports raw YUV and PCM input.
+
+Additional features for the PVR-350 (CX23415 based)
+---------------------------------------------------
+
+ * Provides hardware mpeg2 playback
+ * Provides comprehensive OSD (On Screen Display: ie. graphics overlaying the
+   video signal)
+ * Provides a framebuffer (allowing X applications to appear on the video
+   device)
+ * Supports raw YUV output.
+
+IMPORTANT: In case of problems first read this page:
+	https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Install_IVTV_Troubleshooting
+
+See also
+--------
+
+https://linuxtv.org
+
+IRC
+---
+
+irc://irc.freenode.net/#v4l
+
+----------------------------------------------------------
+
+Devices
+-------
+
+A maximum of 12 ivtv boards are allowed at the moment.
+
+Cards that don't have a video output capability (i.e. non PVR350 cards)
+lack the vbi8, vbi16, video16 and video48 devices. They also do not
+support the framebuffer device /dev/fbx for OSD.
+
+The radio0 device may or may not be present, depending on whether the
+card has a radio tuner or not.
+
+Here is a list of the base v4l devices:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,   0 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/video0
+	crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,  16 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/video16
+	crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,  24 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/video24
+	crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,  32 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/video32
+	crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,  48 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/video48
+	crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,  64 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/radio0
+	crw-rw----    1 root     video     81, 224 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/vbi0
+	crw-rw----    1 root     video     81, 228 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/vbi8
+	crw-rw----    1 root     video     81, 232 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/vbi16
+
+Base devices
+------------
+
+For every extra card you have the numbers increased by one. For example,
+/dev/video0 is listed as the 'base' encoding capture device so we have:
+
+- /dev/video0  is the encoding capture device for the first card (card 0)
+- /dev/video1  is the encoding capture device for the second card (card 1)
+- /dev/video2  is the encoding capture device for the third card (card 2)
+
+Note that if the first card doesn't have a feature (eg no decoder, so no
+video16, the second card will still use video17. The simple rule is 'add
+the card number to the base device number'. If you have other capture
+cards (e.g. WinTV PCI) that are detected first, then you have to tell
+the ivtv module about it so that it will start counting at 1 (or 2, or
+whatever). Otherwise the device numbers can get confusing. The ivtv
+'ivtv_first_minor' module option can be used for that.
+
+
+- /dev/video0
+
+  The encoding capture device(s).
+
+  Read-only.
+
+  Reading from this device gets you the MPEG1/2 program stream.
+  Example:
+
+  .. code-block:: none
+
+	cat /dev/video0 > my.mpg (you need to hit ctrl-c to exit)
+
+
+- /dev/video16
+
+  The decoder output device(s)
+
+  Write-only. Only present if the MPEG decoder (i.e. CX23415) exists.
+
+  An mpeg2 stream sent to this device will appear on the selected video
+  display, audio will appear on the line-out/audio out.  It is only
+  available for cards that support video out. Example:
+
+  .. code-block:: none
+
+	cat my.mpg >/dev/video16
+
+
+- /dev/video24
+
+  The raw audio capture device(s).
+
+  Read-only
+
+  The raw audio PCM stereo stream from the currently selected
+  tuner or audio line-in.  Reading from this device results in a raw
+  (signed 16 bit Little Endian, 48000 Hz, stereo pcm) capture.
+  This device only captures audio. This should be replaced by an ALSA
+  device in the future.
+  Note that there is no corresponding raw audio output device, this is
+  not supported in the decoder firmware.
+
+
+- /dev/video32
+
+  The raw video capture device(s)
+
+  Read-only
+
+  The raw YUV video output from the current video input. The YUV format
+  is non-standard (V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12).
+
+  Note that the YUV and PCM streams are not synchronized, so they are of
+  limited use.
+
+
+- /dev/video48
+
+  The raw video display device(s)
+
+  Write-only. Only present if the MPEG decoder (i.e. CX23415) exists.
+
+  Writes a YUV stream to the decoder of the card.
+
+
+- /dev/radio0
+
+  The radio tuner device(s)
+
+  Cannot be read or written.
+
+  Used to enable the radio tuner and tune to a frequency. You cannot
+  read or write audio streams with this device.  Once you use this
+  device to tune the radio, use /dev/video24 to read the raw pcm stream
+  or /dev/video0 to get an mpeg2 stream with black video.
+
+
+- /dev/vbi0
+
+  The 'vertical blank interval' (Teletext, CC, WSS etc) capture device(s)
+
+  Read-only
+
+  Captures the raw (or sliced) video data sent during the Vertical Blank
+  Interval. This data is used to encode teletext, closed captions, VPS,
+  widescreen signalling, electronic program guide information, and other
+  services.
+
+
+- /dev/vbi8
+
+  Processed vbi feedback device(s)
+
+  Read-only. Only present if the MPEG decoder (i.e. CX23415) exists.
+
+  The sliced VBI data embedded in an MPEG stream is reproduced on this
+  device. So while playing back a recording on /dev/video16, you can
+  read the embedded VBI data from /dev/vbi8.
+
+
+- /dev/vbi16
+
+  The vbi 'display' device(s)
+
+  Write-only. Only present if the MPEG decoder (i.e. CX23415) exists.
+
+  Can be used to send sliced VBI data to the video-out connector.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/meye.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/meye.rst
index a051152ea99c..cfaba6021850 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/meye.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/meye.rst
@@ -1,8 +1,13 @@
-Vaio Picturebook Motion Eye Camera Driver Readme
-------------------------------------------------
-	Copyright (C) 2001-2004 Stelian Pop <stelian@popies.net>
-	Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Alcôve <www.alcove.com>
-	Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+Vaio Picturebook Motion Eye Camera Driver
+=========================================
+
+Copyright |copy| 2001-2004 Stelian Pop <stelian@popies.net>
+
+Copyright |copy| 2001-2002 Alcôve <www.alcove.com>
+
+Copyright |copy| 2000 Andrew Tridgell <tridge@samba.org>
 
 This driver enable the use of video4linux compatible applications with the
 Motion Eye camera. This driver requires the "Sony Laptop Extras" driver (which
@@ -15,8 +20,8 @@ Grabbing is supported in packed YUV colorspace only.
 
 MJPEG hardware grabbing is supported via a private API (see below).
 
-Hardware supported:
--------------------
+Hardware supported
+------------------
 
 This driver supports the 'second' version of the MotionEye camera :)
 
@@ -37,26 +42,30 @@ This camera is not supported at all by the current driver, in fact
 little information if any is available for this camera
 (USB vendor/device is 0x054c/0x0107).
 
-Driver options:
----------------
+Driver options
+--------------
 
 Several options can be passed to the meye driver using the standard
 module argument syntax (<param>=<value> when passing the option to the
 module or meye.<param>=<value> on the kernel boot line when meye is
 statically linked into the kernel). Those options are:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	gbuffers:	number of capture buffers, default is 2 (32 max)
 
 	gbufsize:	size of each capture buffer, default is 614400
 
 	video_nr:	video device to register (0 = /dev/video0, etc)
 
-Module use:
------------
+Module use
+----------
 
 In order to automatically load the meye module on use, you can put those lines
 in your /etc/modprobe.d/meye.conf file:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	alias char-major-81 videodev
 	alias char-major-81-0 meye
 	options meye gbuffers=32
@@ -64,6 +73,8 @@ in your /etc/modprobe.d/meye.conf file:
 Usage:
 ------
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	xawtv >= 3.49 (<http://bytesex.org/xawtv/>)
 		for display and uncompressed video capture:
 
@@ -74,50 +85,48 @@ Usage:
 	motioneye (<http://popies.net/meye/>)
 		for getting ppm or jpg snapshots, mjpeg video
 
-Private API:
-------------
+Private API
+-----------
 
-	The driver supports frame grabbing with the video4linux API,
-	so all video4linux tools (like xawtv) should work with this driver.
+The driver supports frame grabbing with the video4linux API,
+so all video4linux tools (like xawtv) should work with this driver.
 
-	Besides the video4linux interface, the driver has a private interface
-	for accessing the Motion Eye extended parameters (camera sharpness,
-	agc, video framerate), the shapshot and the MJPEG capture facilities.
+Besides the video4linux interface, the driver has a private interface
+for accessing the Motion Eye extended parameters (camera sharpness,
+agc, video framerate), the shapshot and the MJPEG capture facilities.
 
-	This interface consists of several ioctls (prototypes and structures
-	can be found in include/linux/meye.h):
+This interface consists of several ioctls (prototypes and structures
+can be found in include/linux/meye.h):
 
-	MEYEIOC_G_PARAMS
-	MEYEIOC_S_PARAMS
-		Get and set the extended parameters of the motion eye camera.
-		The user should always query the current parameters with
-		MEYEIOC_G_PARAMS, change what he likes and then issue the
-		MEYEIOC_S_PARAMS call (checking for -EINVAL). The extended
-		parameters are described by the meye_params structure.
+MEYEIOC_G_PARAMS and MEYEIOC_S_PARAMS
+	Get and set the extended parameters of the motion eye camera.
+	The user should always query the current parameters with
+	MEYEIOC_G_PARAMS, change what he likes and then issue the
+	MEYEIOC_S_PARAMS call (checking for -EINVAL). The extended
+	parameters are described by the meye_params structure.
 
 
-	MEYEIOC_QBUF_CAPT
-		Queue a buffer for capture (the buffers must have been
-		obtained with a VIDIOCGMBUF call and mmap'ed by the
-		application). The argument to MEYEIOC_QBUF_CAPT is the
-		buffer number to queue (or -1 to end capture). The first
-		call to MEYEIOC_QBUF_CAPT starts the streaming capture.
+MEYEIOC_QBUF_CAPT
+	Queue a buffer for capture (the buffers must have been
+	obtained with a VIDIOCGMBUF call and mmap'ed by the
+	application). The argument to MEYEIOC_QBUF_CAPT is the
+	buffer number to queue (or -1 to end capture). The first
+	call to MEYEIOC_QBUF_CAPT starts the streaming capture.
 
-	MEYEIOC_SYNC
-		Takes as an argument the buffer number you want to sync.
-		This ioctl blocks until the buffer is filled and ready
-		for the application to use. It returns the buffer size.
+MEYEIOC_SYNC
+	Takes as an argument the buffer number you want to sync.
+	This ioctl blocks until the buffer is filled and ready
+	for the application to use. It returns the buffer size.
 
-	MEYEIOC_STILLCAPT
-	MEYEIOC_STILLJCAPT
-		Takes a snapshot in an uncompressed or compressed jpeg format.
-		This ioctl blocks until the snapshot is done and returns (for
-		jpeg snapshot) the size of the image. The image data is
-		available from the first mmap'ed buffer.
+MEYEIOC_STILLCAPT and MEYEIOC_STILLJCAPT
+	Takes a snapshot in an uncompressed or compressed jpeg format.
+	This ioctl blocks until the snapshot is done and returns (for
+	jpeg snapshot) the size of the image. The image data is
+	available from the first mmap'ed buffer.
 
-	Look at the 'motioneye' application code for an actual example.
+Look at the 'motioneye' application code for an actual example.
 
-Bugs / Todo:
-------------
+Bugs / Todo
+-----------
 
-	- 'motioneye' still uses the meye private v4l1 API extensions.
+- 'motioneye' still uses the meye private v4l1 API extensions.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/omap3isp.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/omap3isp.rst
index b9a9f83b1587..336e58feaee2 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/omap3isp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/omap3isp.rst
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
 OMAP 3 Image Signal Processor (ISP) driver
+==========================================
+
+Copyright |copy| 2010 Nokia Corporation
 
-Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
-Copyright (C) 2009 Texas Instruments, Inc.
+Copyright |copy| 2009 Texas Instruments, Inc.
 
-Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
-	  Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>
-	  David Cohen <dacohen@gmail.com>
+Contacts: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>,
+Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@iki.fi>, David Cohen <dacohen@gmail.com>
 
 
 Introduction
-============
+------------
 
 This file documents the Texas Instruments OMAP 3 Image Signal Processor (ISP)
 driver located under drivers/media/platform/omap3isp. The original driver was
@@ -18,9 +21,9 @@ Nokia.
 
 The driver has been successfully used on the following versions of OMAP 3:
 
-	3430
-	3530
-	3630
+- 3430
+- 3530
+- 3630
 
 The driver implements V4L2, Media controller and v4l2_subdev interfaces.
 Sensor, lens and flash drivers using the v4l2_subdev interface in the kernel
@@ -28,27 +31,27 @@ are supported.
 
 
 Split to subdevs
-================
+----------------
 
 The OMAP 3 ISP is split into V4L2 subdevs, each of the blocks inside the ISP
 having one subdev to represent it. Each of the subdevs provide a V4L2 subdev
 interface to userspace.
 
-	OMAP3 ISP CCP2
-	OMAP3 ISP CSI2a
-	OMAP3 ISP CCDC
-	OMAP3 ISP preview
-	OMAP3 ISP resizer
-	OMAP3 ISP AEWB
-	OMAP3 ISP AF
-	OMAP3 ISP histogram
+- OMAP3 ISP CCP2
+- OMAP3 ISP CSI2a
+- OMAP3 ISP CCDC
+- OMAP3 ISP preview
+- OMAP3 ISP resizer
+- OMAP3 ISP AEWB
+- OMAP3 ISP AF
+- OMAP3 ISP histogram
 
 Each possible link in the ISP is modelled by a link in the Media controller
-interface. For an example program see [2].
+interface. For an example program see [#f2]_.
 
 
 Controlling the OMAP 3 ISP
-==========================
+--------------------------
 
 In general, the settings given to the OMAP 3 ISP take effect at the beginning
 of the following frame. This is done when the module becomes idle during the
@@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ is non-zero.
 
 
 Events
-======
+------
 
 The OMAP 3 ISP driver does support the V4L2 event interface on CCDC and
 statistics (AEWB, AF and histogram) subdevs.
@@ -85,9 +88,9 @@ generated whenever a statistics buffer can be dequeued by a user space
 application using the VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_STAT_REQ IOCTL. The events available
 are:
 
-	V4L2_EVENT_OMAP3ISP_AEWB
-	V4L2_EVENT_OMAP3ISP_AF
-	V4L2_EVENT_OMAP3ISP_HIST
+- V4L2_EVENT_OMAP3ISP_AEWB
+- V4L2_EVENT_OMAP3ISP_AF
+- V4L2_EVENT_OMAP3ISP_HIST
 
 The type of the event data is struct omap3isp_stat_event_status for these
 ioctls. If there is an error calculating the statistics, there will be an
@@ -96,7 +99,7 @@ omap3isp_stat_event_status.buf_err is set to non-zero.
 
 
 Private IOCTLs
-==============
+--------------
 
 The OMAP 3 ISP driver supports standard V4L2 IOCTLs and controls where
 possible and practical. Much of the functions provided by the ISP, however,
@@ -108,13 +111,13 @@ containing hardware-dependent functions.
 
 The following private IOCTLs are supported:
 
-	VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_CCDC_CFG
-	VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_PRV_CFG
-	VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_AEWB_CFG
-	VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_HIST_CFG
-	VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_AF_CFG
-	VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_STAT_REQ
-	VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_STAT_EN
+- VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_CCDC_CFG
+- VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_PRV_CFG
+- VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_AEWB_CFG
+- VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_HIST_CFG
+- VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_AF_CFG
+- VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_STAT_REQ
+- VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_STAT_EN
 
 The parameter structures used by these ioctls are described in
 include/linux/omap3isp.h. The detailed functions of the ISP itself related to
@@ -128,7 +131,7 @@ appropriate private IOCTLs.
 
 
 CCDC and preview block IOCTLs
-=============================
+-----------------------------
 
 The VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_CCDC_CFG and VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_PRV_CFG IOCTLs are used to
 configure, enable and disable functions in the CCDC and preview blocks,
@@ -136,7 +139,7 @@ respectively. Both IOCTLs control several functions in the blocks they
 control. VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_CCDC_CFG IOCTL accepts a pointer to struct
 omap3isp_ccdc_update_config as its argument. Similarly VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_PRV_CFG
 accepts a pointer to struct omap3isp_prev_update_config. The definition of
-both structures is available in [1].
+both structures is available in [#f1]_.
 
 The update field in the structures tells whether to update the configuration
 for the specific function and the flag tells whether to enable or disable the
@@ -151,34 +154,34 @@ Valid values for the update and flag fields are listed here for
 VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_CCDC_CFG. Values may be or'ed to configure more than one
 function in the same IOCTL call.
 
-        OMAP3ISP_CCDC_ALAW
-        OMAP3ISP_CCDC_LPF
-        OMAP3ISP_CCDC_BLCLAMP
-        OMAP3ISP_CCDC_BCOMP
-        OMAP3ISP_CCDC_FPC
-        OMAP3ISP_CCDC_CULL
-        OMAP3ISP_CCDC_CONFIG_LSC
-        OMAP3ISP_CCDC_TBL_LSC
+- OMAP3ISP_CCDC_ALAW
+- OMAP3ISP_CCDC_LPF
+- OMAP3ISP_CCDC_BLCLAMP
+- OMAP3ISP_CCDC_BCOMP
+- OMAP3ISP_CCDC_FPC
+- OMAP3ISP_CCDC_CULL
+- OMAP3ISP_CCDC_CONFIG_LSC
+- OMAP3ISP_CCDC_TBL_LSC
 
 The corresponding values for the VIDIOC_OMAP3ISP_PRV_CFG are here:
 
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_LUMAENH
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_INVALAW
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_HRZ_MED
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_CFA
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_CHROMA_SUPP
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_WB
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_BLKADJ
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_RGB2RGB
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_COLOR_CONV
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_YC_LIMIT
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_DEFECT_COR
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_GAMMABYPASS
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_DRK_FRM_CAPTURE
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_DRK_FRM_SUBTRACT
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_LENS_SHADING
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_NF
-        OMAP3ISP_PREV_GAMMA
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_LUMAENH
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_INVALAW
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_HRZ_MED
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_CFA
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_CHROMA_SUPP
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_WB
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_BLKADJ
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_RGB2RGB
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_COLOR_CONV
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_YC_LIMIT
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_DEFECT_COR
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_GAMMABYPASS
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_DRK_FRM_CAPTURE
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_DRK_FRM_SUBTRACT
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_LENS_SHADING
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_NF
+- OMAP3ISP_PREV_GAMMA
 
 The associated configuration pointer for the function may not be NULL when
 enabling the function. When disabling a function the configuration pointer is
@@ -186,7 +189,7 @@ ignored.
 
 
 Statistic blocks IOCTLs
-=======================
+-----------------------
 
 The statistics subdevs do offer more dynamic configuration options than the
 other subdevs. They can be enabled, disable and reconfigured when the pipeline
@@ -218,7 +221,7 @@ can be found on OMAP's TRMs. The two following fields common to all the above
 configure private IOCTLs require explanation for better understanding as they
 are not part of the TRM.
 
-omap3isp_[h3a_af/h3a_aewb/hist]_config.buf_size:
+omap3isp_[h3a_af/h3a_aewb/hist]\_config.buf_size:
 
 The modules handle their buffers internally. The necessary buffer size for the
 module's data output depends on the requested configuration. Although the
@@ -235,7 +238,7 @@ out of [minimum, maximum] buffer size range, it's clamped to fit in there.
 The driver then selects the biggest value. The corrected buf_size value is
 written back to user application.
 
-omap3isp_[h3a_af/h3a_aewb/hist]_config.config_counter:
+omap3isp_[h3a_af/h3a_aewb/hist]\_config.config_counter:
 
 As the configuration doesn't take effect synchronously to the request, the
 driver must provide a way to track this information to provide more accurate
@@ -254,7 +257,7 @@ matches with the video buffer's field_count.
 
 
 Technical reference manuals (TRMs) and other documentation
-==========================================================
+----------------------------------------------------------
 
 OMAP 3430 TRM:
 <URL:http://focus.ti.com/pdfs/wtbu/OMAP34xx_ES3.1.x_PUBLIC_TRM_vZM.zip>
@@ -272,8 +275,8 @@ DM 3730 TRM:
 
 
 References
-==========
+----------
 
-[1] include/linux/omap3isp.h
+.. [#f1] include/linux/omap3isp.h
 
-[2] http://git.ideasonboard.org/?p=media-ctl.git;a=summary
+.. [#f2] http://git.ideasonboard.org/?p=media-ctl.git;a=summary
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/omap4_camera.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/omap4_camera.rst
index a6734aa77242..54b427b28e5f 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/omap4_camera.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/omap4_camera.rst
@@ -1,5 +1,9 @@
-                              OMAP4 ISS Driver
-                              ================
+OMAP4 ISS Driver
+================
+
+Author: Sergio Aguirre <sergio.a.aguirre@gmail.com>
+
+Copyright (C) 2012, Texas Instruments
 
 Introduction
 ------------
@@ -11,15 +15,15 @@ Which contains several components that can be categorized in 3 big groups:
 - ISP (Image Signal Processor)
 - SIMCOP (Still Image Coprocessor)
 
-For more information, please look in [1] for latest version of:
-	"OMAP4430 Multimedia Device Silicon Revision 2.x"
+For more information, please look in [#f1]_ for latest version of:
+"OMAP4430 Multimedia Device Silicon Revision 2.x"
 
 As of Revision AB, the ISS is described in detail in section 8.
 
-This driver is supporting _only_ the CSI2-A/B interfaces for now.
+This driver is supporting **only** the CSI2-A/B interfaces for now.
 
-It makes use of the Media Controller framework [2], and inherited most of the
-code from OMAP3 ISP driver (found under drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/*),
+It makes use of the Media Controller framework [#f2]_, and inherited most of the
+code from OMAP3 ISP driver (found under drivers/media/platform/omap3isp/\*),
 except that it doesn't need an IOMMU now for ISS buffers memory mapping.
 
 Supports usage of MMAP buffers only (for now).
@@ -40,7 +44,7 @@ Tested platforms
 
 - Tested on mainline kernel:
 
-	http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6.git;a=summary
+	http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git;a=summary
 
   Tag: v3.3 (commit c16fa4f2ad19908a47c63d8fa436a1178438c7e7)
 
@@ -52,9 +56,5 @@ include/linux/platform_data/media/omap4iss.h
 References
 ----------
 
-[1] http://focus.ti.com/general/docs/wtbu/wtbudocumentcenter.tsp?navigationId=12037&templateId=6123#62
-[2] http://lwn.net/Articles/420485/
-[3] http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-media/msg44370.html
---
-Author: Sergio Aguirre <sergio.a.aguirre@gmail.com>
-Copyright (C) 2012, Texas Instruments
+.. [#f1] http://focus.ti.com/general/docs/wtbu/wtbudocumentcenter.tsp?navigationId=12037&templateId=6123#62
+.. [#f2] http://lwn.net/Articles/420485/
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/README.pvrusb2 b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/pvrusb2.rst
index 2137b589276b..dc0e72d94b1a 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/README.pvrusb2
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/pvrusb2.rst
@@ -1,88 +1,81 @@
+The pvrusb2 driver
+==================
 
-$Id$
-Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com>
+Author: Mike Isely <isely@pobox.com>
 
-			    pvrusb2 driver
+Background
+----------
 
-Background:
+This driver is intended for the "Hauppauge WinTV PVR USB 2.0", which
+is a USB 2.0 hosted TV Tuner.  This driver is a work in progress.
+Its history started with the reverse-engineering effort by Björn
+Danielsson <pvrusb2@dax.nu> whose web page can be found here:
+http://pvrusb2.dax.nu/
 
-  This driver is intended for the "Hauppauge WinTV PVR USB 2.0", which
-  is a USB 2.0 hosted TV Tuner.  This driver is a work in progress.
-  Its history started with the reverse-engineering effort by Björn
-  Danielsson <pvrusb2@dax.nu> whose web page can be found here:
+From there Aurelien Alleaume <slts@free.fr> began an effort to
+create a video4linux compatible driver.  I began with Aurelien's
+last known snapshot and evolved the driver to the state it is in
+here.
 
-    http://pvrusb2.dax.nu/
+More information on this driver can be found at:
+http://www.isely.net/pvrusb2.html
 
-  From there Aurelien Alleaume <slts@free.fr> began an effort to
-  create a video4linux compatible driver.  I began with Aurelien's
-  last known snapshot and evolved the driver to the state it is in
-  here.
 
-  More information on this driver can be found at:
+This driver has a strong separation of layers.  They are very
+roughly:
 
-    http://www.isely.net/pvrusb2.html
+1. Low level wire-protocol implementation with the device.
 
+2. I2C adaptor implementation and corresponding I2C client drivers
+   implemented elsewhere in V4L.
 
-  This driver has a strong separation of layers.  They are very
-  roughly:
+3. High level hardware driver implementation which coordinates all
+   activities that ensure correct operation of the device.
 
-  1a. Low level wire-protocol implementation with the device.
+4. A "context" layer which manages instancing of driver, setup,
+   tear-down, arbitration, and interaction with high level
+   interfaces appropriately as devices are hotplugged in the
+   system.
 
-  1b. I2C adaptor implementation and corresponding I2C client drivers
-      implemented elsewhere in V4L.
-
-  1c. High level hardware driver implementation which coordinates all
-      activities that ensure correct operation of the device.
-
-  2.  A "context" layer which manages instancing of driver, setup,
-      tear-down, arbitration, and interaction with high level
-      interfaces appropriately as devices are hotplugged in the
-      system.
-
-  3.  High level interfaces which glue the driver to various published
-      Linux APIs (V4L, sysfs, maybe DVB in the future).
-
-  The most important shearing layer is between the top 2 layers.  A
-  lot of work went into the driver to ensure that any kind of
-  conceivable API can be laid on top of the core driver.  (Yes, the
-  driver internally leverages V4L to do its work but that really has
-  nothing to do with the API published by the driver to the outside
-  world.)  The architecture allows for different APIs to
-  simultaneously access the driver.  I have a strong sense of fairness
-  about APIs and also feel that it is a good design principle to keep
-  implementation and interface isolated from each other.  Thus while
-  right now the V4L high level interface is the most complete, the
-  sysfs high level interface will work equally well for similar
-  functions, and there's no reason I see right now why it shouldn't be
-  possible to produce a DVB high level interface that can sit right
-  alongside V4L.
-
-  NOTE: Complete documentation on the pvrusb2 driver is contained in
-  the html files within the doc directory; these are exactly the same
-  as what is on the web site at the time.  Browse those files
-  (especially the FAQ) before asking questions.
+5. High level interfaces which glue the driver to various published
+   Linux APIs (V4L, sysfs, maybe DVB in the future).
 
+The most important shearing layer is between the top 2 layers.  A
+lot of work went into the driver to ensure that any kind of
+conceivable API can be laid on top of the core driver.  (Yes, the
+driver internally leverages V4L to do its work but that really has
+nothing to do with the API published by the driver to the outside
+world.)  The architecture allows for different APIs to
+simultaneously access the driver.  I have a strong sense of fairness
+about APIs and also feel that it is a good design principle to keep
+implementation and interface isolated from each other.  Thus while
+right now the V4L high level interface is the most complete, the
+sysfs high level interface will work equally well for similar
+functions, and there's no reason I see right now why it shouldn't be
+possible to produce a DVB high level interface that can sit right
+alongside V4L.
 
 Building
+--------
 
-  To build these modules essentially amounts to just running "Make",
-  but you need the kernel source tree nearby and you will likely also
-  want to set a few controlling environment variables first in order
-  to link things up with that source tree.  Please see the Makefile
-  here for comments that explain how to do that.
+To build these modules essentially amounts to just running "Make",
+but you need the kernel source tree nearby and you will likely also
+want to set a few controlling environment variables first in order
+to link things up with that source tree.  Please see the Makefile
+here for comments that explain how to do that.
 
+Source file list / functional overview
+--------------------------------------
 
-Source file list / functional overview:
+(Note: The term "module" used below generally refers to loosely
+defined functional units within the pvrusb2 driver and bears no
+relation to the Linux kernel's concept of a loadable module.)
 
-  (Note: The term "module" used below generally refers to loosely
-  defined functional units within the pvrusb2 driver and bears no
-  relation to the Linux kernel's concept of a loadable module.)
-
-  pvrusb2-audio.[ch] - This is glue logic that resides between this
+pvrusb2-audio.[ch] - This is glue logic that resides between this
     driver and the msp3400.ko I2C client driver (which is found
     elsewhere in V4L).
 
-  pvrusb2-context.[ch] - This module implements the context for an
+pvrusb2-context.[ch] - This module implements the context for an
     instance of the driver.  Everything else eventually ties back to
     or is otherwise instanced within the data structures implemented
     here.  Hotplugging is ultimately coordinated here.  All high level
@@ -93,28 +86,28 @@ Source file list / functional overview:
     the tuner's frequency through sysfs while simultaneously streaming
     video through V4L out to an instance of mplayer).
 
-  pvrusb2-debug.h - This header defines a printk() wrapper and a mask
+pvrusb2-debug.h - This header defines a printk() wrapper and a mask
     of debugging bit definitions for the various kinds of debug
     messages that can be enabled within the driver.
 
-  pvrusb2-debugifc.[ch] - This module implements a crude command line
+pvrusb2-debugifc.[ch] - This module implements a crude command line
     oriented debug interface into the driver.  Aside from being part
     of the process for implementing manual firmware extraction (see
     the pvrusb2 web site mentioned earlier), probably I'm the only one
     who has ever used this.  It is mainly a debugging aid.
 
-  pvrusb2-eeprom.[ch] - This is glue logic that resides between this
+pvrusb2-eeprom.[ch] - This is glue logic that resides between this
     driver the tveeprom.ko module, which is itself implemented
     elsewhere in V4L.
 
-  pvrusb2-encoder.[ch] - This module implements all protocol needed to
+pvrusb2-encoder.[ch] - This module implements all protocol needed to
     interact with the Conexant mpeg2 encoder chip within the pvrusb2
     device.  It is a crude echo of corresponding logic in ivtv,
     however the design goals (strict isolation) and physical layer
     (proxy through USB instead of PCI) are enough different that this
     implementation had to be completely different.
 
-  pvrusb2-hdw-internal.h - This header defines the core data structure
+pvrusb2-hdw-internal.h - This header defines the core data structure
     in the driver used to track ALL internal state related to control
     of the hardware.  Nobody outside of the core hardware-handling
     modules should have any business using this header.  All external
@@ -123,16 +116,16 @@ Source file list / functional overview:
     level interfaces are restricted to the API defined in
     pvrusb2-hdw.h and NOT this header.
 
-  pvrusb2-hdw.h - This header defines the full internal API for
+pvrusb2-hdw.h - This header defines the full internal API for
     controlling the hardware.  High level interfaces (e.g. V4L, sysfs)
     will work through here.
 
-  pvrusb2-hdw.c - This module implements all the various bits of logic
+pvrusb2-hdw.c - This module implements all the various bits of logic
     that handle overall control of a specific pvrusb2 device.
     (Policy, instantiation, and arbitration of pvrusb2 devices fall
     within the jurisdiction of pvrusb-context not here).
 
-  pvrusb2-i2c-chips-*.c - These modules implement the glue logic to
+pvrusb2-i2c-chips-\*.c - These modules implement the glue logic to
     tie together and configure various I2C modules as they attach to
     the I2C bus.  There are two versions of this file.  The "v4l2"
     version is intended to be used in-tree alongside V4L, where we
@@ -142,17 +135,17 @@ Source file list / functional overview:
     from ivtv or older kernel snapshots (or even the support modules
     in the standalone snapshot).
 
-  pvrusb2-i2c-cmd-v4l1.[ch] - This module implements generic V4L1
+pvrusb2-i2c-cmd-v4l1.[ch] - This module implements generic V4L1
     compatible commands to the I2C modules.  It is here where state
     changes inside the pvrusb2 driver are translated into V4L1
     commands that are in turn send to the various I2C modules.
 
-  pvrusb2-i2c-cmd-v4l2.[ch] - This module implements generic V4L2
+pvrusb2-i2c-cmd-v4l2.[ch] - This module implements generic V4L2
     compatible commands to the I2C modules.  It is here where state
     changes inside the pvrusb2 driver are translated into V4L2
     commands that are in turn send to the various I2C modules.
 
-  pvrusb2-i2c-core.[ch] - This module provides an implementation of a
+pvrusb2-i2c-core.[ch] - This module provides an implementation of a
     kernel-friendly I2C adaptor driver, through which other external
     I2C client drivers (e.g. msp3400, tuner, lirc) may connect and
     operate corresponding chips within the pvrusb2 device.  It is
@@ -162,51 +155,46 @@ Source file list / functional overview:
     pvrusb2-context, and then ultimately made available to users
     through one of the high level interfaces).
 
-  pvrusb2-io.[ch] - This module implements a very low level ring of
+pvrusb2-io.[ch] - This module implements a very low level ring of
     transfer buffers, required in order to stream data from the
     device.  This module is *very* low level.  It only operates the
     buffers and makes no attempt to define any policy or mechanism for
     how such buffers might be used.
 
-  pvrusb2-ioread.[ch] - This module layers on top of pvrusb2-io.[ch]
+pvrusb2-ioread.[ch] - This module layers on top of pvrusb2-io.[ch]
     to provide a streaming API usable by a read() system call style of
     I/O.  Right now this is the only layer on top of pvrusb2-io.[ch],
     however the underlying architecture here was intended to allow for
     other styles of I/O to be implemented with additional modules, like
     mmap()'ed buffers or something even more exotic.
 
-  pvrusb2-main.c - This is the top level of the driver.  Module level
+pvrusb2-main.c - This is the top level of the driver.  Module level
     and USB core entry points are here.  This is our "main".
 
-  pvrusb2-sysfs.[ch] - This is the high level interface which ties the
+pvrusb2-sysfs.[ch] - This is the high level interface which ties the
     pvrusb2 driver into sysfs.  Through this interface you can do
     everything with the driver except actually stream data.
 
-  pvrusb2-tuner.[ch] - This is glue logic that resides between this
+pvrusb2-tuner.[ch] - This is glue logic that resides between this
     driver and the tuner.ko I2C client driver (which is found
     elsewhere in V4L).
 
-  pvrusb2-util.h - This header defines some common macros used
+pvrusb2-util.h - This header defines some common macros used
     throughout the driver.  These macros are not really specific to
     the driver, but they had to go somewhere.
 
-  pvrusb2-v4l2.[ch] - This is the high level interface which ties the
+pvrusb2-v4l2.[ch] - This is the high level interface which ties the
     pvrusb2 driver into video4linux.  It is through here that V4L
     applications can open and operate the driver in the usual V4L
     ways.  Note that **ALL** V4L functionality is published only
     through here and nowhere else.
 
-  pvrusb2-video-*.[ch] - This is glue logic that resides between this
+pvrusb2-video-\*.[ch] - This is glue logic that resides between this
     driver and the saa711x.ko I2C client driver (which is found
     elsewhere in V4L).  Note that saa711x.ko used to be known as
     saa7115.ko in ivtv.  There are two versions of this; one is
     selected depending on the particular saa711[5x].ko that is found.
 
-  pvrusb2.h - This header contains compile time tunable parameters
+pvrusb2.h - This header contains compile time tunable parameters
     (and at the moment the driver has very little that needs to be
     tuned).
-
-
-  -Mike Isely
-  isely@pobox.com
-
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/pxa_camera.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/pxa_camera.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..554f91b04e70
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/pxa_camera.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+PXA-Camera Host Driver
+======================
+
+Author: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
+
+Constraints
+-----------
+
+a) Image size for YUV422P format
+   All YUV422P images are enforced to have width x height % 16 = 0.
+   This is due to DMA constraints, which transfers only planes of 8 byte
+   multiples.
+
+
+Global video workflow
+---------------------
+
+a) QCI stopped
+   Initialy, the QCI interface is stopped.
+   When a buffer is queued (pxa_videobuf_ops->buf_queue), the QCI starts.
+
+b) QCI started
+   More buffers can be queued while the QCI is started without halting the
+   capture.  The new buffers are "appended" at the tail of the DMA chain, and
+   smoothly captured one frame after the other.
+
+   Once a buffer is filled in the QCI interface, it is marked as "DONE" and
+   removed from the active buffers list. It can be then requeud or dequeued by
+   userland application.
+
+   Once the last buffer is filled in, the QCI interface stops.
+
+c) Capture global finite state machine schema
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	+----+                             +---+  +----+
+	| DQ |                             | Q |  | DQ |
+	|    v                             |   v  |    v
+	+-----------+                     +------------------------+
+	|   STOP    |                     | Wait for capture start |
+	+-----------+         Q           +------------------------+
+	+-> | QCI: stop | ------------------> | QCI: run               | <------------+
+	|   | DMA: stop |                     | DMA: stop              |              |
+	|   +-----------+             +-----> +------------------------+              |
+	|                            /                            |                   |
+	|                           /             +---+  +----+   |                   |
+	|capture list empty        /              | Q |  | DQ |   | QCI Irq EOF       |
+	|                         /               |   v  |    v   v                   |
+	|   +--------------------+             +----------------------+               |
+	|   | DMA hotlink missed |             |    Capture running   |               |
+	|   +--------------------+             +----------------------+               |
+	|   | QCI: run           |     +-----> | QCI: run             | <-+           |
+	|   | DMA: stop          |    /        | DMA: run             |   |           |
+	|   +--------------------+   /         +----------------------+   | Other     |
+	|     ^                     /DMA still            |               | channels  |
+	|     | capture list       /  running             | DMA Irq End   | not       |
+	|     | not empty         /                       |               | finished  |
+	|     |                  /                        v               | yet       |
+	|   +----------------------+           +----------------------+   |           |
+	|   |  Videobuf released   |           |  Channel completed   |   |           |
+	|   +----------------------+           +----------------------+   |           |
+	+-- | QCI: run             |           | QCI: run             | --+           |
+	| DMA: run             |           | DMA: run             |               |
+	+----------------------+           +----------------------+               |
+		^                      /           |                           |
+		|          no overrun /            | overrun                   |
+		|                    /             v                           |
+	+--------------------+         /   +----------------------+               |
+	|  Frame completed   |        /    |     Frame overran    |               |
+	+--------------------+ <-----+     +----------------------+ restart frame |
+	| QCI: run           |             | QCI: stop            | --------------+
+	| DMA: run           |             | DMA: stop            |
+	+--------------------+             +----------------------+
+
+	Legend: - each box is a FSM state
+		- each arrow is the condition to transition to another state
+		- an arrow with a comment is a mandatory transition (no condition)
+		- arrow "Q" means : a buffer was enqueued
+		- arrow "DQ" means : a buffer was dequeued
+		- "QCI: stop" means the QCI interface is not enabled
+		- "DMA: stop" means all 3 DMA channels are stopped
+		- "DMA: run" means at least 1 DMA channel is still running
+
+DMA usage
+---------
+
+a) DMA flow
+     - first buffer queued for capture
+       Once a first buffer is queued for capture, the QCI is started, but data
+       transfer is not started. On "End Of Frame" interrupt, the irq handler
+       starts the DMA chain.
+     - capture of one videobuffer
+       The DMA chain starts transferring data into videobuffer RAM pages.
+       When all pages are transferred, the DMA irq is raised on "ENDINTR" status
+     - finishing one videobuffer
+       The DMA irq handler marks the videobuffer as "done", and removes it from
+       the active running queue
+       Meanwhile, the next videobuffer (if there is one), is transferred by DMA
+     - finishing the last videobuffer
+       On the DMA irq of the last videobuffer, the QCI is stopped.
+
+b) DMA prepared buffer will have this structure
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+     +------------+-----+---------------+-----------------+
+     | desc-sg[0] | ... | desc-sg[last] | finisher/linker |
+     +------------+-----+---------------+-----------------+
+
+This structure is pointed by dma->sg_cpu.
+The descriptors are used as follows:
+
+- desc-sg[i]: i-th descriptor, transferring the i-th sg
+  element to the video buffer scatter gather
+- finisher: has ddadr=DADDR_STOP, dcmd=ENDIRQEN
+- linker: has ddadr= desc-sg[0] of next video buffer, dcmd=0
+
+For the next schema, let's assume d0=desc-sg[0] .. dN=desc-sg[N],
+"f" stands for finisher and "l" for linker.
+A typical running chain is :
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+         Videobuffer 1         Videobuffer 2
+     +---------+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+
+     | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | f |
+     +---------+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+---+
+                      |    |
+                      +----+
+
+After the chaining is finished, the chain looks like :
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+         Videobuffer 1         Videobuffer 2         Videobuffer 3
+     +---------+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+
+     | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | f |
+     +---------+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+---+
+                      |    |                |    |
+                      +----+                +----+
+                                           new_link
+
+c) DMA hot chaining timeslice issue
+
+As DMA chaining is done while DMA _is_ running, the linking may be done
+while the DMA jumps from one Videobuffer to another. On the schema, that
+would be a problem if the following sequence is encountered :
+
+- DMA chain is Videobuffer1 + Videobuffer2
+- pxa_videobuf_queue() is called to queue Videobuffer3
+- DMA controller finishes Videobuffer2, and DMA stops
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+      =>
+         Videobuffer 1         Videobuffer 2
+     +---------+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+
+     | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | f |
+     +---------+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+-^-+
+                      |    |                |
+                      +----+                +-- DMA DDADR loads DDADR_STOP
+
+- pxa_dma_add_tail_buf() is called, the Videobuffer2 "finisher" is
+  replaced by a "linker" to Videobuffer3 (creation of new_link)
+- pxa_videobuf_queue() finishes
+- the DMA irq handler is called, which terminates Videobuffer2
+- Videobuffer3 capture is not scheduled on DMA chain (as it stopped !!!)
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+         Videobuffer 1         Videobuffer 2         Videobuffer 3
+     +---------+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+
+     | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | f |
+     +---------+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+---+
+                      |    |                |    |
+                      +----+                +----+
+                                           new_link
+                                          DMA DDADR still is DDADR_STOP
+
+- pxa_camera_check_link_miss() is called
+  This checks if the DMA is finished and a buffer is still on the
+  pcdev->capture list. If that's the case, the capture will be restarted,
+  and Videobuffer3 is scheduled on DMA chain.
+- the DMA irq handler finishes
+
+.. note::
+
+     If DMA stops just after pxa_camera_check_link_miss() reads DDADR()
+     value, we have the guarantee that the DMA irq handler will be called back
+     when the DMA will finish the buffer, and pxa_camera_check_link_miss() will
+     be called again, to reschedule Videobuffer3.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/radiotrack.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/radiotrack.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2f6325ebfd16
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/radiotrack.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+The Radiotrack radio driver
+===========================
+
+Author: Stephen M. Benoit <benoits@servicepro.com>
+
+Date:  Dec 14, 1996
+
+ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
+----------------
+
+This document was made based on 'C' code for Linux from Gideon le Grange
+(legrang@active.co.za or legrang@cs.sun.ac.za) in 1994, and elaborations from
+Frans Brinkman (brinkman@esd.nl) in 1996.  The results reported here are from
+experiments that the author performed on his own setup, so your mileage may
+vary... I make no guarantees, claims or warranties to the suitability or
+validity of this information.  No other documentation on the AIMS
+Lab (http://www.aimslab.com/) RadioTrack card was made available to the
+author.  This document is offered in the hopes that it might help users who
+want to use the RadioTrack card in an environment other than MS Windows.
+
+WHY THIS DOCUMENT?
+------------------
+
+I have a RadioTrack card from back when I ran an MS-Windows platform.  After
+converting to Linux, I found Gideon le Grange's command-line software for
+running the card, and found that it was good!  Frans Brinkman made a
+comfortable X-windows interface, and added a scanning feature.  For hack
+value, I wanted to see if the tuner could be tuned beyond the usual FM radio
+broadcast band, so I could pick up the audio carriers from North American
+broadcast TV channels, situated just below and above the 87.0-109.0 MHz range.
+I did not get much success, but I learned about programming ioports under
+Linux and gained some insights about the hardware design used for the card.
+
+So, without further delay, here are the details.
+
+
+PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
+--------------------
+
+The RadioTrack card is an ISA 8-bit FM radio card.  The radio frequency (RF)
+input is simply an antenna lead, and the output is a power audio signal
+available through a miniature phone plug.  Its RF frequencies of operation are
+more or less limited from 87.0 to 109.0 MHz (the commercial FM broadcast
+band).  Although the registers can be programmed to request frequencies beyond
+these limits, experiments did not give promising results.  The variable
+frequency oscillator (VFO) that demodulates the intermediate frequency (IF)
+signal probably has a small range of useful frequencies, and wraps around or
+gets clipped beyond the limits mentioned above.
+
+
+CONTROLLING THE CARD WITH IOPORT
+--------------------------------
+
+The RadioTrack (base) ioport is configurable for 0x30c or 0x20c.  Only one
+ioport seems to be involved.  The ioport decoding circuitry must be pretty
+simple, as individual ioport bits are directly matched to specific functions
+(or blocks) of the radio card.  This way, many functions can be changed in
+parallel with one write to the ioport.  The only feedback available through
+the ioports appears to be the "Stereo Detect" bit.
+
+The bits of the ioport are arranged as follows:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	MSb                                                         LSb
+	+------+------+------+--------+--------+-------+---------+--------+
+	| VolA | VolB | ???? | Stereo | Radio  | TuneA | TuneB   | Tune   |
+	|  (+) |  (-) |      | Detect | Audio  | (bit) | (latch) | Update |
+	|      |      |      | Enable | Enable |       |         | Enable |
+	+------+------+------+--------+--------+-------+---------+--------+
+
+
+====  ====  =================================
+VolA  VolB  Description
+====  ====  =================================
+0	 0  audio mute
+0	 1  volume +    (some delay required)
+1	 0  volume -    (some delay required)
+1	 1  stay at present volume
+====  ====  =================================
+
+====================	===========
+Stereo Detect Enable	Description
+====================	===========
+0			No Detect
+1			Detect
+====================	===========
+
+Results available by reading ioport >60 msec after last port write.
+
+  0xff ==> no stereo detected,  0xfd ==> stereo detected.
+
+=============================	=============================
+Radio to Audio (path) Enable	Description
+=============================	=============================
+0				Disable path (silence)
+1				Enable path  (audio produced)
+=============================	=============================
+
+=====  =====  ==================
+TuneA  TuneB  Description
+=====  =====  ==================
+0	0     "zero" bit phase 1
+0	1     "zero" bit phase 2
+1	0     "one" bit phase 1
+1	1     "one" bit phase 2
+=====  =====  ==================
+
+
+24-bit code, where bits = (freq*40) + 10486188.
+The Most Significant 11 bits must be 1010 xxxx 0x0 to be valid.
+The bits are shifted in LSb first.
+
+==================	===========================
+Tune Update Enable	Description
+==================	===========================
+0			Tuner held constant
+1			Tuner updating in progress
+==================	===========================
+
+
+PROGRAMMING EXAMPLES
+--------------------
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	Default:        BASE <-- 0xc8  (current volume, no stereo detect,
+					radio enable, tuner adjust disable)
+
+	Card Off:	BASE <-- 0x00  (audio mute, no stereo detect,
+					radio disable, tuner adjust disable)
+
+	Card On:	BASE <-- 0x00  (see "Card Off", clears any unfinished business)
+			BASE <-- 0xc8  (see "Default")
+
+	Volume Down:    BASE <-- 0x48  (volume down, no stereo detect,
+					radio enable, tuner adjust disable)
+			wait 10 msec
+			BASE <-- 0xc8  (see "Default")
+
+	Volume Up:      BASE <-- 0x88  (volume up, no stereo detect,
+					radio enable, tuner adjust disable)
+			wait 10 msec
+			BASE <-- 0xc8  (see "Default")
+
+	Check Stereo:   BASE <-- 0xd8  (current volume, stereo detect,
+					radio enable, tuner adjust disable)
+			wait 100 msec
+			x <-- BASE     (read ioport)
+			BASE <-- 0xc8  (see "Default")
+
+			x=0xff ==> "not stereo", x=0xfd ==> "stereo detected"
+
+	Set Frequency:  code = (freq*40) + 10486188
+			foreach of the 24 bits in code,
+			(from Least to Most Significant):
+			to write a "zero" bit,
+			BASE <-- 0x01  (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
+					disable, "zero" bit phase 1, tuner adjust)
+			BASE <-- 0x03  (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
+					disable, "zero" bit phase 2, tuner adjust)
+			to write a "one" bit,
+			BASE <-- 0x05  (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
+					disable, "one" bit phase 1, tuner adjust)
+			BASE <-- 0x07  (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
+					disable, "one" bit phase 2, tuner adjust)
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/saa7134-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/saa7134-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..22c1510d9fa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/saa7134-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
+SAA7134 cards list
+==================
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	  0 -> UNKNOWN/GENERIC
+	  1 -> Proteus Pro [philips reference design]   [1131:2001,1131:2001]
+	  2 -> LifeView FlyVIDEO3000                    [5168:0138,4e42:0138]
+	  3 -> LifeView/Typhoon FlyVIDEO2000            [5168:0138,4e42:0138]
+	  4 -> EMPRESS                                  [1131:6752]
+	  5 -> SKNet Monster TV                         [1131:4e85]
+	  6 -> Tevion MD 9717
+	  7 -> KNC One TV-Station RDS / Typhoon TV Tuner RDS [1131:fe01,1894:fe01]
+	  8 -> Terratec Cinergy 400 TV                  [153b:1142]
+	  9 -> Medion 5044
+	 10 -> Kworld/KuroutoShikou SAA7130-TVPCI
+	 11 -> Terratec Cinergy 600 TV                  [153b:1143]
+	 12 -> Medion 7134                              [16be:0003,16be:5000]
+	 13 -> Typhoon TV+Radio 90031
+	 14 -> ELSA EX-VISION 300TV                     [1048:226b]
+	 15 -> ELSA EX-VISION 500TV                     [1048:226a]
+	 16 -> ASUS TV-FM 7134                          [1043:4842,1043:4830,1043:4840]
+	 17 -> AOPEN VA1000 POWER                       [1131:7133]
+	 18 -> BMK MPEX No Tuner
+	 19 -> Compro VideoMate TV                      [185b:c100]
+	 20 -> Matrox CronosPlus                        [102B:48d0]
+	 21 -> 10MOONS PCI TV CAPTURE CARD              [1131:2001]
+	 22 -> AverMedia M156 / Medion 2819             [1461:a70b]
+	 23 -> BMK MPEX Tuner
+	 24 -> KNC One TV-Station DVR                   [1894:a006]
+	 25 -> ASUS TV-FM 7133                          [1043:4843]
+	 26 -> Pinnacle PCTV Stereo (saa7134)           [11bd:002b]
+	 27 -> Manli MuchTV M-TV002
+	 28 -> Manli MuchTV M-TV001
+	 29 -> Nagase Sangyo TransGear 3000TV           [1461:050c]
+	 30 -> Elitegroup ECS TVP3XP FM1216 Tuner Card(PAL-BG,FM)  [1019:4cb4]
+	 31 -> Elitegroup ECS TVP3XP FM1236 Tuner Card (NTSC,FM) [1019:4cb5]
+	 32 -> AVACS SmartTV
+	 33 -> AVerMedia DVD EZMaker                    [1461:10ff]
+	 34 -> Noval Prime TV 7133
+	 35 -> AverMedia AverTV Studio 305              [1461:2115]
+	 36 -> UPMOST PURPLE TV                         [12ab:0800]
+	 37 -> Items MuchTV Plus / IT-005
+	 38 -> Terratec Cinergy 200 TV                  [153b:1152]
+	 39 -> LifeView FlyTV Platinum Mini             [5168:0212,4e42:0212,5169:1502]
+	 40 -> Compro VideoMate TV PVR/FM               [185b:c100]
+	 41 -> Compro VideoMate TV Gold+                [185b:c100]
+	 42 -> Sabrent SBT-TVFM (saa7130)
+	 43 -> :Zolid Xpert TV7134
+	 44 -> Empire PCI TV-Radio LE
+	 45 -> Avermedia AVerTV Studio 307              [1461:9715]
+	 46 -> AVerMedia Cardbus TV/Radio (E500)        [1461:d6ee]
+	 47 -> Terratec Cinergy 400 mobile              [153b:1162]
+	 48 -> Terratec Cinergy 600 TV MK3              [153b:1158]
+	 49 -> Compro VideoMate Gold+ Pal               [185b:c200]
+	 50 -> Pinnacle PCTV 300i DVB-T + PAL           [11bd:002d]
+	 51 -> ProVideo PV952                           [1540:9524]
+	 52 -> AverMedia AverTV/305                     [1461:2108]
+	 53 -> ASUS TV-FM 7135                          [1043:4845]
+	 54 -> LifeView FlyTV Platinum FM / Gold        [5168:0214,5168:5214,1489:0214,5168:0304]
+	 55 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T DUO / MSI TV@nywhere Duo [5168:0306,4E42:0306]
+	 56 -> Avermedia AVerTV 307                     [1461:a70a]
+	 57 -> Avermedia AVerTV GO 007 FM               [1461:f31f]
+	 58 -> ADS Tech Instant TV (saa7135)            [1421:0350,1421:0351,1421:0370,1421:1370]
+	 59 -> Kworld/Tevion V-Stream Xpert TV PVR7134
+	 60 -> LifeView/Typhoon/Genius FlyDVB-T Duo Cardbus [5168:0502,4e42:0502,1489:0502]
+	 61 -> Philips TOUGH DVB-T reference design     [1131:2004]
+	 62 -> Compro VideoMate TV Gold+II
+	 63 -> Kworld Xpert TV PVR7134
+	 64 -> FlyTV mini Asus Digimatrix               [1043:0210]
+	 65 -> V-Stream Studio TV Terminator
+	 66 -> Yuan TUN-900 (saa7135)
+	 67 -> Beholder BeholdTV 409 FM                 [0000:4091]
+	 68 -> GoTView 7135 PCI                         [5456:7135]
+	 69 -> Philips EUROPA V3 reference design       [1131:2004]
+	 70 -> Compro Videomate DVB-T300                [185b:c900]
+	 71 -> Compro Videomate DVB-T200                [185b:c901]
+	 72 -> RTD Embedded Technologies VFG7350        [1435:7350]
+	 73 -> RTD Embedded Technologies VFG7330        [1435:7330]
+	 74 -> LifeView FlyTV Platinum Mini2            [14c0:1212]
+	 75 -> AVerMedia AVerTVHD MCE A180              [1461:1044]
+	 76 -> SKNet MonsterTV Mobile                   [1131:4ee9]
+	 77 -> Pinnacle PCTV 40i/50i/110i (saa7133)     [11bd:002e]
+	 78 -> ASUSTeK P7131 Dual                       [1043:4862]
+	 79 -> Sedna/MuchTV PC TV Cardbus TV/Radio (ITO25 Rev:2B)
+	 80 -> ASUS Digimatrix TV                       [1043:0210]
+	 81 -> Philips Tiger reference design           [1131:2018]
+	 82 -> MSI TV@Anywhere plus                     [1462:6231,1462:8624]
+	 83 -> Terratec Cinergy 250 PCI TV              [153b:1160]
+	 84 -> LifeView FlyDVB Trio                     [5168:0319]
+	 85 -> AverTV DVB-T 777                         [1461:2c05,1461:2c05]
+	 86 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T / Genius VideoWonder DVB-T [5168:0301,1489:0301]
+	 87 -> ADS Instant TV Duo Cardbus PTV331        [0331:1421]
+	 88 -> Tevion/KWorld DVB-T 220RF                [17de:7201]
+	 89 -> ELSA EX-VISION 700TV                     [1048:226c]
+	 90 -> Kworld ATSC110/115                       [17de:7350,17de:7352]
+	 91 -> AVerMedia A169 B                         [1461:7360]
+	 92 -> AVerMedia A169 B1                        [1461:6360]
+	 93 -> Medion 7134 Bridge #2                    [16be:0005]
+	 94 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T Hybrid Cardbus/MSI TV @nywhere A/D NB [5168:3306,5168:3502,5168:3307,4e42:3502]
+	 95 -> LifeView FlyVIDEO3000 (NTSC)             [5169:0138]
+	 96 -> Medion Md8800 Quadro                     [16be:0007,16be:0008,16be:000d]
+	 97 -> LifeView FlyDVB-S /Acorp TV134DS         [5168:0300,4e42:0300]
+	 98 -> Proteus Pro 2309                         [0919:2003]
+	 99 -> AVerMedia TV Hybrid A16AR                [1461:2c00]
+	100 -> Asus Europa2 OEM                         [1043:4860]
+	101 -> Pinnacle PCTV 310i                       [11bd:002f]
+	102 -> Avermedia AVerTV Studio 507              [1461:9715]
+	103 -> Compro Videomate DVB-T200A
+	104 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1110 DVB-T/Hybrid     [0070:6700,0070:6701,0070:6702,0070:6703,0070:6704,0070:6705]
+	105 -> Terratec Cinergy HT PCMCIA               [153b:1172]
+	106 -> Encore ENLTV                             [1131:2342,1131:2341,3016:2344]
+	107 -> Encore ENLTV-FM                          [1131:230f]
+	108 -> Terratec Cinergy HT PCI                  [153b:1175]
+	109 -> Philips Tiger - S Reference design
+	110 -> Avermedia M102                           [1461:f31e]
+	111 -> ASUS P7131 4871                          [1043:4871]
+	112 -> ASUSTeK P7131 Hybrid                     [1043:4876]
+	113 -> Elitegroup ECS TVP3XP FM1246 Tuner Card (PAL,FM) [1019:4cb6]
+	114 -> KWorld DVB-T 210                         [17de:7250]
+	115 -> Sabrent PCMCIA TV-PCB05                  [0919:2003]
+	116 -> 10MOONS TM300 TV Card                    [1131:2304]
+	117 -> Avermedia Super 007                      [1461:f01d]
+	118 -> Beholder BeholdTV 401                    [0000:4016]
+	119 -> Beholder BeholdTV 403                    [0000:4036]
+	120 -> Beholder BeholdTV 403 FM                 [0000:4037]
+	121 -> Beholder BeholdTV 405                    [0000:4050]
+	122 -> Beholder BeholdTV 405 FM                 [0000:4051]
+	123 -> Beholder BeholdTV 407                    [0000:4070]
+	124 -> Beholder BeholdTV 407 FM                 [0000:4071]
+	125 -> Beholder BeholdTV 409                    [0000:4090]
+	126 -> Beholder BeholdTV 505 FM                 [5ace:5050]
+	127 -> Beholder BeholdTV 507 FM / BeholdTV 509 FM [5ace:5070,5ace:5090]
+	128 -> Beholder BeholdTV Columbus TV/FM         [0000:5201]
+	129 -> Beholder BeholdTV 607 FM                 [5ace:6070]
+	130 -> Beholder BeholdTV M6                     [5ace:6190]
+	131 -> Twinhan Hybrid DTV-DVB 3056 PCI          [1822:0022]
+	132 -> Genius TVGO AM11MCE
+	133 -> NXP Snake DVB-S reference design
+	134 -> Medion/Creatix CTX953 Hybrid             [16be:0010]
+	135 -> MSI TV@nywhere A/D v1.1                  [1462:8625]
+	136 -> AVerMedia Cardbus TV/Radio (E506R)       [1461:f436]
+	137 -> AVerMedia Hybrid TV/Radio (A16D)         [1461:f936]
+	138 -> Avermedia M115                           [1461:a836]
+	139 -> Compro VideoMate T750                    [185b:c900]
+	140 -> Avermedia DVB-S Pro A700                 [1461:a7a1]
+	141 -> Avermedia DVB-S Hybrid+FM A700           [1461:a7a2]
+	142 -> Beholder BeholdTV H6                     [5ace:6290]
+	143 -> Beholder BeholdTV M63                    [5ace:6191]
+	144 -> Beholder BeholdTV M6 Extra               [5ace:6193]
+	145 -> AVerMedia MiniPCI DVB-T Hybrid M103      [1461:f636,1461:f736]
+	146 -> ASUSTeK P7131 Analog
+	147 -> Asus Tiger 3in1                          [1043:4878]
+	148 -> Encore ENLTV-FM v5.3                     [1a7f:2008]
+	149 -> Avermedia PCI pure analog (M135A)        [1461:f11d]
+	150 -> Zogis Real Angel 220
+	151 -> ADS Tech Instant HDTV                    [1421:0380]
+	152 -> Asus Tiger Rev:1.00                      [1043:4857]
+	153 -> Kworld Plus TV Analog Lite PCI           [17de:7128]
+	154 -> Avermedia AVerTV GO 007 FM Plus          [1461:f31d]
+	155 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1150 ATSC/QAM-Hybrid  [0070:6706,0070:6708]
+	156 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1120 DVB-T/Hybrid     [0070:6707,0070:6709,0070:670a]
+	157 -> Avermedia AVerTV Studio 507UA            [1461:a11b]
+	158 -> AVerMedia Cardbus TV/Radio (E501R)       [1461:b7e9]
+	159 -> Beholder BeholdTV 505 RDS                [0000:505B]
+	160 -> Beholder BeholdTV 507 RDS                [0000:5071]
+	161 -> Beholder BeholdTV 507 RDS                [0000:507B]
+	162 -> Beholder BeholdTV 607 FM                 [5ace:6071]
+	163 -> Beholder BeholdTV 609 FM                 [5ace:6090]
+	164 -> Beholder BeholdTV 609 FM                 [5ace:6091]
+	165 -> Beholder BeholdTV 607 RDS                [5ace:6072]
+	166 -> Beholder BeholdTV 607 RDS                [5ace:6073]
+	167 -> Beholder BeholdTV 609 RDS                [5ace:6092]
+	168 -> Beholder BeholdTV 609 RDS                [5ace:6093]
+	169 -> Compro VideoMate S350/S300               [185b:c900]
+	170 -> AverMedia AverTV Studio 505              [1461:a115]
+	171 -> Beholder BeholdTV X7                     [5ace:7595]
+	172 -> RoverMedia TV Link Pro FM                [19d1:0138]
+	173 -> Zolid Hybrid TV Tuner PCI                [1131:2004]
+	174 -> Asus Europa Hybrid OEM                   [1043:4847]
+	175 -> Leadtek Winfast DTV1000S                 [107d:6655]
+	176 -> Beholder BeholdTV 505 RDS                [0000:5051]
+	177 -> Hawell HW-404M7
+	178 -> Beholder BeholdTV H7                     [5ace:7190]
+	179 -> Beholder BeholdTV A7                     [5ace:7090]
+	180 -> Avermedia PCI M733A                      [1461:4155,1461:4255]
+	181 -> TechoTrend TT-budget T-3000              [13c2:2804]
+	182 -> Kworld PCI SBTVD/ISDB-T Full-Seg Hybrid  [17de:b136]
+	183 -> Compro VideoMate Vista M1F               [185b:c900]
+	184 -> Encore ENLTV-FM 3                        [1a7f:2108]
+	185 -> MagicPro ProHDTV Pro2 DMB-TH/Hybrid      [17de:d136]
+	186 -> Beholder BeholdTV 501                    [5ace:5010]
+	187 -> Beholder BeholdTV 503 FM                 [5ace:5030]
+	188 -> Sensoray 811/911                         [6000:0811,6000:0911]
+	189 -> Kworld PC150-U                           [17de:a134]
+	190 -> Asus My Cinema PS3-100                   [1043:48cd]
+	191 -> Hawell HW-9004V1
+	192 -> AverMedia AverTV Satellite Hybrid+FM A706 [1461:2055]
+	193 -> WIS Voyager or compatible                [1905:7007]
+	194 -> AverMedia AverTV/505                     [1461:a10a]
+	195 -> Leadtek Winfast TV2100 FM                [107d:6f3a]
+	196 -> SnaZio* TVPVR PRO                        [1779:13cf]
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/saa7134.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/saa7134.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..36b2ee9e0fdc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/saa7134.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+The saa7134 driver
+==================
+
+Author Gerd Hoffmann
+
+
+This is a v4l2/oss device driver for saa7130/33/34/35 based capture / TV
+boards.  See http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/pip/saa7134hl for a
+description.
+
+
+Status
+------
+
+Almost everything is working.  video, sound, tuner, radio, mpeg ts, ...
+
+As with bttv, card-specific tweaks are needed.  Check CARDLIST for a
+list of known TV cards and saa7134-cards.c for the drivers card
+configuration info.
+
+
+Build
+-----
+
+Pick up videodev + v4l2 patches from http://bytesex.org/patches/.
+Configure, build, install + boot the new kernel.  You'll need at least
+these config options:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	CONFIG_I2C=m
+	CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV=m
+
+Type "make" to build the driver now.  "make install" installs the
+driver.  "modprobe saa7134" should load it.  Depending on the card you
+might have to pass card=<nr> as insmod option, check CARDLIST for
+valid choices.
+
+
+Changes / Fixes
+---------------
+
+Please mail me unified diffs ("diff -u") with your changes, and don't
+forget to tell me what it changes / which problem it fixes / whatever
+it is good for ...
+
+
+Known Problems
+--------------
+
+* The tuner for the flyvideos isn't detected automatically and the
+  default might not work for you depending on which version you have.
+  There is a tuner= insmod option to override the driver's default.
+
+Card Variations:
+----------------
+
+Cards can use either of these two crystals (xtal):
+
+- 32.11 MHz -> .audio_clock=0x187de7
+- 24.576MHz -> .audio_clock=0x200000 (xtal * .audio_clock = 51539600)
+
+Some details about 30/34/35:
+
+- saa7130 - low-price chip, doesn't have mute, that is why all those
+  cards should have .mute field defined in their tuner structure.
+
+- saa7134 - usual chip
+
+- saa7133/35 - saa7135 is probably a marketing decision, since all those
+  chips identifies itself as 33 on pci.
+
+LifeView GPIOs
+--------------
+
+This section was authored by: Peter Missel <peter.missel@onlinehome.de>
+
+- LifeView FlyTV Platinum FM (LR214WF)
+
+    - GP27    MDT2005 PB4 pin 10
+    - GP26    MDT2005 PB3 pin 9
+    - GP25    MDT2005 PB2 pin 8
+    - GP23    MDT2005 PB1 pin 7
+    - GP22    MDT2005 PB0 pin 6
+    - GP21    MDT2005 PB5 pin 11
+    - GP20    MDT2005 PB6 pin 12
+    - GP19    MDT2005 PB7 pin 13
+    - nc      MDT2005 PA3 pin 2
+    - Remote  MDT2005 PA2 pin 1
+    - GP18    MDT2005 PA1 pin 18
+    - nc      MDT2005 PA0 pin 17 strap low
+    - GP17    Strap "GP7"=High
+    - GP16    Strap "GP6"=High
+
+	- 0=Radio 1=TV
+	- Drives SA630D ENCH1 and HEF4052 A1 pinsto do FM radio through
+	  SIF input
+
+    - GP15    nc
+    - GP14    nc
+    - GP13    nc
+    - GP12    Strap "GP5" = High
+    - GP11    Strap "GP4" = High
+    - GP10    Strap "GP3" = High
+    - GP09    Strap "GP2" = Low
+    - GP08    Strap "GP1" = Low
+    - GP07.00 nc
+
+Credits
+-------
+
+andrew.stevens@philips.com + werner.leeb@philips.com for providing
+saa7134 hardware specs and sample board.
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/saa7164-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/saa7164-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b937836cd54c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/saa7164-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+SAA7134 cards list
+==================
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	  0 -> Unknown
+	  1 -> Generic Rev2
+	  2 -> Generic Rev3
+	  3 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2250                             [0070:8880,0070:8810]
+	  4 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2200                             [0070:8980]
+	  5 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2200                             [0070:8900]
+	  6 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2200                             [0070:8901]
+	  7 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2250                             [0070:8891,0070:8851]
+	  8 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2250                             [0070:88A1]
+	  9 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2200                             [0070:8940]
+	 10 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2200                             [0070:8953]
+	 11 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2255(proto)
+	 12 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2255                             [0070:f111]
+	 13 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2205                             [0070:f123,0070:f120]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/sh_mobile_ceu_camera.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/sh_mobile_ceu_camera.rst
index 1e96ce6e2d2f..e40ffea7708c 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/sh_mobile_ceu_camera.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/sh_mobile_ceu_camera.rst
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
-	Cropping and Scaling algorithm, used in the sh_mobile_ceu_camera driver
-	=======================================================================
+Cropping and Scaling algorithm, used in the sh_mobile_ceu_camera driver
+=======================================================================
+
+Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
 
 Terminology
 -----------
@@ -12,29 +14,31 @@ combined scales: sensor_scale * host_scale
 Generic scaling / cropping scheme
 ---------------------------------
 
--1--
-|
--2-- -\
-|      --\
-|         --\
-+-5-- .      -- -3-- -\
-|      `...            -\
-|          `... -4-- .   - -7..
-|                     `.
-|                       `. .6--
-|
-|                        . .6'-
-|                      .´
-|           ... -4'- .´
-|       ...´             - -7'.
-+-5'- .´               -/
-|            -- -3'- -/
-|         --/
-|      --/
--2'- -/
-|
-|
--1'-
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	-1--
+	|
+	-2-- -\
+	|      --\
+	|         --\
+	+-5-- .      -- -3-- -\
+	|      `...            -\
+	|          `... -4-- .   - -7..
+	|                     `.
+	|                       `. .6--
+	|
+	|                        . .6'-
+	|                      .´
+	|           ... -4'- .´
+	|       ...´             - -7'.
+	+-5'- .´               -/
+	|            -- -3'- -/
+	|         --/
+	|      --/
+	-2'- -/
+	|
+	|
+	-1'-
 
 In the above chart minuses and slashes represent "real" data amounts, points and
 accents represent "useful" data, basically, CEU scaled and cropped output,
@@ -134,6 +138,3 @@ Cropping is performed in the following 6 steps:
 5. Calculate and apply host scale = (6' - 6) / (4' - 4)
 
 6. Calculate and apply host crop: 6 - 7 = (5 - 2) * (6' - 6) / (5' - 5)
-
---
-Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/si470x.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/si470x.rst
index 98c32925eb39..955d8ca159fe 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/si470x.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/si470x.rst
@@ -1,10 +1,14 @@
-Driver for USB radios for the Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
 
-Copyright (c) 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
+The Silicon Labs Si470x FM Radio Receivers driver
+=================================================
+
+Copyright |copy| 2009 Tobias Lorenz <tobias.lorenz@gmx.net>
 
 
 Information from Silicon Labs
-=============================
+-----------------------------
+
 Silicon Laboratories is the manufacturer of the radio ICs, that nowadays are the
 most often used radio receivers in cell phones. Usually they are connected with
 I2C. But SiLabs also provides a reference design, which integrates this IC,
@@ -16,9 +20,11 @@ http://www.silabs.com/usbradio
 
 
 Supported ICs
-=============
+-------------
+
 The following ICs have a very similar register set, so that they are or will be
 supported somewhen by the driver:
+
 - Si4700: FM radio receiver
 - Si4701: FM radio receiver, RDS Support
 - Si4702: FM radio receiver
@@ -30,14 +36,17 @@ supported somewhen by the driver:
 - Si4707: Dedicated weather band radio receiver with SAME decoder, RDS Support
 - Si4708: Smallest FM receivers
 - Si4709: Smallest FM receivers, RDS Support
+
 More information on these can be downloaded here:
 http://www.silabs.com/products/mcu/Pages/USBFMRadioRD.aspx
 
 
 Supported USB devices
-=====================
+---------------------
+
 Currently the following USB radios (vendor:product) with the Silicon Labs si470x
 chips are known to work:
+
 - 10c4:818a: Silicon Labs USB FM Radio Reference Design
 - 06e1:a155: ADS/Tech FM Radio Receiver (formerly Instant FM Music) (RDX-155-EF)
 - 1b80:d700: KWorld USB FM Radio SnapMusic Mobile 700 (FM700)
@@ -45,8 +54,10 @@ chips are known to work:
 
 
 Software
-========
+--------
+
 Testing is usually done with most application under Debian/testing:
+
 - fmtools - Utility for managing FM tuner cards
 - gnomeradio - FM-radio tuner for the GNOME desktop
 - gradio - GTK FM radio tuner
@@ -54,8 +65,12 @@ Testing is usually done with most application under Debian/testing:
 - radio - ncurses-based radio application
 - mplayer - The Ultimate Movie Player For Linux
 - v4l2-ctl - Collection of command line video4linux utilities
+
 For example, you can use:
-v4l2-ctl -d /dev/radio0 --set-ctrl=volume=10,mute=0 --set-freq=95.21 --all
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	v4l2-ctl -d /dev/radio0 --set-ctrl=volume=10,mute=0 --set-freq=95.21 --all
 
 There is also a library libv4l, which can be used. It's going to have a function
 for frequency seeking, either by using hardware functionality as in radio-si470x
@@ -69,30 +84,48 @@ There is currently no project for making TMC sentences human readable.
 
 
 Audio Listing
-=============
+-------------
+
 USB Audio is provided by the ALSA snd_usb_audio module. It is recommended to
 also select SND_USB_AUDIO, as this is required to get sound from the radio. For
 listing you have to redirect the sound, for example using one of the following
 commands. Please adjust the audio devices to your needs (/dev/dsp* and hw:x,x).
 
 If you just want to test audio (very poor quality):
-cat /dev/dsp1 > /dev/dsp
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	cat /dev/dsp1 > /dev/dsp
 
 If you use sox + OSS try:
-sox -2 --endian little -r 96000 -t oss /dev/dsp1 -t oss /dev/dsp
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	sox -2 --endian little -r 96000 -t oss /dev/dsp1 -t oss /dev/dsp
+
 or using sox + alsa:
-sox --endian little -c 2 -S -r 96000 -t alsa hw:1 -t alsa -r 96000 hw:0
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	sox --endian little -c 2 -S -r 96000 -t alsa hw:1 -t alsa -r 96000 hw:0
 
 If you use arts try:
-arecord -D hw:1,0 -r96000 -c2 -f S16_LE | artsdsp aplay -B -
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	arecord -D hw:1,0 -r96000 -c2 -f S16_LE | artsdsp aplay -B -
 
 If you use mplayer try:
-mplayer -radio adevice=hw=1.0:arate=96000 \
-	-rawaudio rate=96000 \
-	radio://<frequency>/capture
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	mplayer -radio adevice=hw=1.0:arate=96000 \
+		-rawaudio rate=96000 \
+		radio://<frequency>/capture
 
 Module Parameters
-=================
+-----------------
+
 After loading the module, you still have access to some of them in the sysfs
 mount under /sys/module/radio_si470x/parameters. The contents of read-only files
 (0444) are not updated, even if space, band and de are changed using private
@@ -100,7 +133,8 @@ video controls. The others are runtime changeable.
 
 
 Errors
-======
+------
+
 Increase tune_timeout, if you often get -EIO errors.
 
 When timed out or band limit is reached, hw_freq_seek returns -EAGAIN.
@@ -109,7 +143,8 @@ If you get any errors from snd_usb_audio, please report them to the ALSA people.
 
 
 Open Issues
-===========
+-----------
+
 V4L minor device allocation and parameter setting is not perfect. A solution is
 currently under discussion.
 
@@ -125,5 +160,6 @@ functions in the kernel.
 
 
 Other useful information and links
-==================================
+----------------------------------
+
 http://www.silabs.com/usbradio
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/si4713.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/si4713.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3022e7cfe9a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/si4713.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,190 @@
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+The Silicon Labs Si4713 FM Radio Transmitter Driver
+===================================================
+
+Copyright |copy| 2009 Nokia Corporation
+
+Contact: Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@nokia.com>
+
+
+Information about the Device
+----------------------------
+
+This chip is a Silicon Labs product. It is a I2C device, currently on 0x63 address.
+Basically, it has transmission and signal noise level measurement features.
+
+The Si4713 integrates transmit functions for FM broadcast stereo transmission.
+The chip also allows integrated receive power scanning to identify low signal
+power FM channels.
+
+The chip is programmed using commands and responses. There are also several
+properties which can change the behavior of this chip.
+
+Users must comply with local regulations on radio frequency (RF) transmission.
+
+Device driver description
+-------------------------
+
+There are two modules to handle this device. One is a I2C device driver
+and the other is a platform driver.
+
+The I2C device driver exports a v4l2-subdev interface to the kernel.
+All properties can also be accessed by v4l2 extended controls interface, by
+using the v4l2-subdev calls (g_ext_ctrls, s_ext_ctrls).
+
+The platform device driver exports a v4l2 radio device interface to user land.
+So, it uses the I2C device driver as a sub device in order to send the user
+commands to the actual device. Basically it is a wrapper to the I2C device driver.
+
+Applications can use v4l2 radio API to specify frequency of operation, mute state,
+etc. But mostly of its properties will be present in the extended controls.
+
+When the v4l2 mute property is set to 1 (true), the driver will turn the chip off.
+
+Properties description
+----------------------
+
+The properties can be accessed using v4l2 extended controls.
+Here is an output from v4l2-ctl util:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	/ # v4l2-ctl -d /dev/radio0 --all -L
+	Driver Info:
+		Driver name   : radio-si4713
+		Card type     : Silicon Labs Si4713 Modulator
+		Bus info      :
+		Driver version: 0
+		Capabilities  : 0x00080800
+			RDS Output
+			Modulator
+	Audio output: 0 (FM Modulator Audio Out)
+	Frequency: 1408000 (88.000000 MHz)
+	Video Standard = 0x00000000
+	Modulator:
+		Name                 : FM Modulator
+		Capabilities         : 62.5 Hz stereo rds
+		Frequency range      : 76.0 MHz - 108.0 MHz
+		Subchannel modulation: stereo+rds
+
+	User Controls
+
+				mute (bool) : default=1 value=0
+
+	FM Radio Modulator Controls
+
+		rds_signal_deviation (int)  : min=0 max=90000 step=10 default=200 value=200 flags=slider
+			rds_program_id (int)  : min=0 max=65535 step=1 default=0 value=0
+		rds_program_type (int)  : min=0 max=31 step=1 default=0 value=0
+			rds_ps_name (str)  : min=0 max=96 step=8 value='si4713  '
+			rds_radio_text (str)  : min=0 max=384 step=32 value=''
+	audio_limiter_feature_enabled (bool) : default=1 value=1
+	audio_limiter_release_time (int)  : min=250 max=102390 step=50 default=5010 value=5010 flags=slider
+		audio_limiter_deviation (int)  : min=0 max=90000 step=10 default=66250 value=66250 flags=slider
+	audio_compression_feature_enabl (bool) : default=1 value=1
+		audio_compression_gain (int)  : min=0 max=20 step=1 default=15 value=15 flags=slider
+	audio_compression_threshold (int)  : min=-40 max=0 step=1 default=-40 value=-40 flags=slider
+	audio_compression_attack_time (int)  : min=0 max=5000 step=500 default=0 value=0 flags=slider
+	audio_compression_release_time (int)  : min=100000 max=1000000 step=100000 default=1000000 value=1000000 flags=slider
+	pilot_tone_feature_enabled (bool) : default=1 value=1
+		pilot_tone_deviation (int)  : min=0 max=90000 step=10 default=6750 value=6750 flags=slider
+		pilot_tone_frequency (int)  : min=0 max=19000 step=1 default=19000 value=19000 flags=slider
+		pre_emphasis_settings (menu) : min=0 max=2 default=1 value=1
+		tune_power_level (int)  : min=0 max=120 step=1 default=88 value=88 flags=slider
+		tune_antenna_capacitor (int)  : min=0 max=191 step=1 default=0 value=110 flags=slider
+
+Here is a summary of them:
+
+* Pilot is an audible tone sent by the device.
+
+- pilot_frequency - Configures the frequency of the stereo pilot tone.
+- pilot_deviation - Configures pilot tone frequency deviation level.
+- pilot_enabled - Enables or disables the pilot tone feature.
+
+* The si4713 device is capable of applying audio compression to the
+  transmitted signal.
+
+- acomp_enabled - Enables or disables the audio dynamic range control feature.
+- acomp_gain - Sets the gain for audio dynamic range control.
+- acomp_threshold - Sets the threshold level for audio dynamic range control.
+- acomp_attack_time - Sets the attack time for audio dynamic range control.
+- acomp_release_time - Sets the release time for audio dynamic range control.
+
+* Limiter setups audio deviation limiter feature. Once a over deviation occurs,
+  it is possible to adjust the front-end gain of the audio input and always
+  prevent over deviation.
+
+- limiter_enabled - Enables or disables the limiter feature.
+- limiter_deviation - Configures audio frequency deviation level.
+- limiter_release_time - Sets the limiter release time.
+
+* Tuning power
+
+- power_level - Sets the output power level for signal transmission.
+  antenna_capacitor - This selects the value of antenna tuning capacitor
+  manually or automatically if set to zero.
+
+* RDS related
+
+- rds_ps_name - Sets the RDS ps name field for transmission.
+- rds_radio_text - Sets the RDS radio text for transmission.
+- rds_pi - Sets the RDS PI field for transmission.
+- rds_pty - Sets the RDS PTY field for transmission.
+
+* Region related
+
+- preemphasis - sets the preemphasis to be applied for transmission.
+
+RNL
+---
+
+This device also has an interface to measure received noise level. To do that, you should
+ioctl the device node. Here is an code of example:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	int main (int argc, char *argv[])
+	{
+		struct si4713_rnl rnl;
+		int fd = open("/dev/radio0", O_RDWR);
+		int rval;
+
+		if (argc < 2)
+			return -EINVAL;
+
+		if (fd < 0)
+			return fd;
+
+		sscanf(argv[1], "%d", &rnl.frequency);
+
+		rval = ioctl(fd, SI4713_IOC_MEASURE_RNL, &rnl);
+		if (rval < 0)
+			return rval;
+
+		printf("received noise level: %d\n", rnl.rnl);
+
+		close(fd);
+	}
+
+The struct si4713_rnl and SI4713_IOC_MEASURE_RNL are defined under
+include/linux/platform_data/media/si4713.h.
+
+Stereo/Mono and RDS subchannels
+-------------------------------
+
+The device can also be configured using the available sub channels for
+transmission. To do that use S/G_MODULATOR ioctl and configure txsubchans properly.
+Refer to the V4L2 API specification for proper use of this ioctl.
+
+Testing
+-------
+Testing is usually done with v4l2-ctl utility for managing FM tuner cards.
+The tool can be found in v4l-dvb repository under v4l2-apps/util directory.
+
+Example for setting rds ps name:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	# v4l2-ctl -d /dev/radio0 --set-ctrl=rds_ps_name="Dummy"
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/si476x.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/si476x.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d5c07bb7524d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/si476x.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
+.. include:: <isonum.txt>
+
+
+The SI476x Driver
+=================
+
+Copyright |copy| 2013 Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
+
+TODO for the driver
+-------------------
+
+- According to the SiLabs' datasheet it is possible to update the
+  firmware of the radio chip in the run-time, thus bringing it to the
+  most recent version. Unfortunately I couldn't find any mentioning of
+  the said firmware update for the old chips that I tested the driver
+  against, so for chips like that the driver only exposes the old
+  functionality.
+
+
+Parameters exposed over debugfs
+-------------------------------
+SI476x allow user to get multiple characteristics that can be very
+useful for EoL testing/RF performance estimation, parameters that have
+very little to do with V4L2 subsystem. Such parameters are exposed via
+debugfs and can be accessed via regular file I/O operations.
+
+The drivers exposes following files:
+
+* /sys/kernel/debug/<device-name>/acf
+  This file contains ACF(Automatically Controlled Features) status
+  information. The contents of the file is binary data of the
+  following layout:
+
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+  Offset	  Name		  Description
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+  0x00		  blend_int	  Flag, set when stereo separation has
+				  crossed below the blend threshold
+  0x01		  hblend_int	  Flag, set when HiBlend cutoff
+				  frequency is lower than threshold
+  0x02		  hicut_int	  Flag, set when HiCut cutoff
+				  frequency is lower than threshold
+  0x03		  chbw_int	  Flag, set when channel filter
+				  bandwidth is less than threshold
+  0x04		  softmute_int	  Flag indicating that softmute
+				  attenuation has increased above
+				  softmute threshold
+  0x05		 smute		  0 - Audio is not soft muted
+				  1 - Audio is soft muted
+  0x06		  smattn	  Soft mute attenuation level in dB
+  0x07		  chbw		  Channel filter bandwidth in kHz
+  0x08		  hicut		  HiCut cutoff frequency in units of
+				  100Hz
+  0x09		  hiblend	  HiBlend cutoff frequency in units
+				  of 100 Hz
+  0x10		  pilot		  0 - Stereo pilot is not present
+				  1 - Stereo pilot is present
+  0x11		  stblend	  Stereo blend in %
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+
+
+* /sys/kernel/debug/<device-name>/rds_blckcnt
+  This file contains statistics about RDS receptions. It's binary data
+  has the following layout:
+
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+  Offset	  Name		  Description
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+  0x00		  expected	  Number of expected RDS blocks
+  0x02		  received	  Number of received RDS blocks
+  0x04		  uncorrectable	  Number of uncorrectable RDS blocks
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+
+* /sys/kernel/debug/<device-name>/agc
+  This file contains information about parameters pertaining to
+  AGC(Automatic Gain Control)
+
+  The layout is:
+
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+  Offset	  Name		  Description
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+  0x00		  mxhi		  0 - FM Mixer PD high threshold is
+				  not tripped
+				  1 - FM Mixer PD high threshold is
+				  tripped
+  0x01		  mxlo		  ditto for FM Mixer PD low
+  0x02		  lnahi		  ditto for FM LNA PD high
+  0x03		  lnalo		  ditto for FM LNA PD low
+  0x04		  fmagc1	  FMAGC1 attenuator resistance
+				  (see datasheet for more detail)
+  0x05		  fmagc2	  ditto for FMAGC2
+  0x06		  pgagain	  PGA gain in dB
+  0x07		  fmwblang	  FM/WB LNA Gain in dB
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+
+* /sys/kernel/debug/<device-name>/rsq
+  This file contains information about parameters pertaining to
+  RSQ(Received Signal Quality)
+
+  The layout is:
+
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+  Offset	  Name		  Description
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+  0x00		  multhint	  0 - multipath value has not crossed
+				  the Multipath high threshold
+				  1 - multipath value has crossed
+				  the Multipath high threshold
+  0x01		  multlint	  ditto for Multipath low threshold
+  0x02		  snrhint	  0 - received signal's SNR has not
+				  crossed high threshold
+				  1 - received signal's SNR has
+				  crossed high threshold
+  0x03		  snrlint	  ditto for low threshold
+  0x04		  rssihint	  ditto for RSSI high threshold
+  0x05		  rssilint	  ditto for RSSI low threshold
+  0x06		  bltf		  Flag indicating if seek command
+				  reached/wrapped seek band limit
+  0x07		  snr_ready	  Indicates that SNR metrics is ready
+  0x08		  rssiready	  ditto for RSSI metrics
+  0x09		  injside	  0 - Low-side injection is being used
+				  1 - High-side injection is used
+  0x10		  afcrl		  Flag indicating if AFC rails
+  0x11		  valid		  Flag indicating if channel is valid
+  0x12		  readfreq	  Current tuned frequency
+  0x14		  freqoff	  Signed frequency offset in units of
+				  2ppm
+  0x15		  rssi		  Signed value of RSSI in dBuV
+  0x16		  snr		  Signed RF SNR in dB
+  0x17		  issi		  Signed Image Strength Signal
+				  indicator
+  0x18		  lassi		  Signed Low side adjacent Channel
+				  Strength indicator
+  0x19		  hassi		  ditto fpr High side
+  0x20		  mult		  Multipath indicator
+  0x21		  dev		  Frequency deviation
+  0x24		  assi		  Adjacent channel SSI
+  0x25		  usn		  Ultrasonic noise indicator
+  0x26		  pilotdev	  Pilot deviation in units of 100 Hz
+  0x27		  rdsdev	  ditto for RDS
+  0x28		  assidev	  ditto for ASSI
+  0x29		  strongdev	  Frequency deviation
+  0x30		  rdspi		  RDS PI code
+  =============  ==============   ====================================
+
+* /sys/kernel/debug/<device-name>/rsq_primary
+  This file contains information about parameters pertaining to
+  RSQ(Received Signal Quality) for primary tuner only. Layout is as
+  the one above.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/soc-camera.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/soc-camera.rst
index 84f41cf1f3e8..ba0c15dd092c 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/soc-camera.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/soc-camera.rst
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
-			Soc-Camera Subsystem
-			====================
+The Soc-Camera Drivers
+======================
+
+Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
 
 Terminology
 -----------
@@ -45,10 +47,14 @@ Camera host API
 
 A host camera driver is registered using the
 
-soc_camera_host_register(struct soc_camera_host *);
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	soc_camera_host_register(struct soc_camera_host *);
 
 function. The host object can be initialized as follows:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	struct soc_camera_host	*ici;
 	ici->drv_name		= DRV_NAME;
 	ici->ops		= &camera_host_ops;
@@ -58,18 +64,20 @@ function. The host object can be initialized as follows:
 
 All camera host methods are passed in a struct soc_camera_host_ops:
 
-static struct soc_camera_host_ops camera_host_ops = {
-	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
-	.add		= camera_add_device,
-	.remove		= camera_remove_device,
-	.set_fmt	= camera_set_fmt_cap,
-	.try_fmt	= camera_try_fmt_cap,
-	.init_videobuf2	= camera_init_videobuf2,
-	.poll		= camera_poll,
-	.querycap	= camera_querycap,
-	.set_bus_param	= camera_set_bus_param,
-	/* The rest of host operations are optional */
-};
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	static struct soc_camera_host_ops camera_host_ops = {
+		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
+		.add		= camera_add_device,
+		.remove		= camera_remove_device,
+		.set_fmt	= camera_set_fmt_cap,
+		.try_fmt	= camera_try_fmt_cap,
+		.init_videobuf2	= camera_init_videobuf2,
+		.poll		= camera_poll,
+		.querycap	= camera_querycap,
+		.set_bus_param	= camera_set_bus_param,
+		/* The rest of host operations are optional */
+	};
 
 .add and .remove methods are called when a sensor is attached to or detached
 from the host. .set_bus_param is used to configure physical connection
@@ -159,6 +167,3 @@ configure camera drivers to produce the FOURCC format, requested by the user,
 using the VIDIOC_S_FMT ioctl(). Apart from those standard format conversions,
 host drivers can also provide their own conversion rules by implementing a
 .get_formats and, if required, a .put_formats methods.
-
---
-Author: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/tm6000-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/tm6000-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2fbd3886b5f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/tm6000-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+TM6000 cards list
+=================
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	  1 -> Generic tm5600 board                   (tm5600)          [6000:0001]
+	  2 -> Generic tm6000 board                   (tm6000)          [6000:0001]
+	  3 -> Generic tm6010 board                   (tm6010)          [6000:0002]
+	  4 -> 10Moons UT821                          (tm5600)          [6000:0001]
+	  5 -> 10Moons UT330                          (tm5600)
+	  6 -> ADSTech Dual TV                        (tm6000)          [06e1:f332]
+	  7 -> FreeCom and similar                    (tm6000)          [14aa:0620]
+	  8 -> ADSTech Mini Dual TV                   (tm6000)          [06e1:b339]
+	  9 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR-900H/USB2 Stick    (tm6010)          [2040:6600,2040:6601,2040:6610,2040:6611]
+	 10 -> Beholder Wander                        (tm6010)          [6000:dec0]
+	 11 -> Beholder Voyager                       (tm6010)          [6000:dec1]
+	 12 -> TerraTec Cinergy Hybrid XE/Cinergy Hybrid Stick (tm6010) [0ccd:0086,0ccd:00a5]
+	 13 -> TwinHan TU501                          (tm6010)          [13d3:3240,13d3:3241,13d3:3243,13d3:3264]
+	 14 -> Beholder Wander Lite                   (tm6010)          [6000:dec2]
+	 15 -> Beholder Voyager Lite                  (tm6010)          [6000:dec3]
+
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/tuner-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/tuner-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2f1e1029c04e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/tuner-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+Tuner cards list
+================
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	tuner=0 - Temic PAL (4002 FH5)
+	tuner=1 - Philips PAL_I (FI1246 and compatibles)
+	tuner=2 - Philips NTSC (FI1236,FM1236 and compatibles)
+	tuner=3 - Philips (SECAM+PAL_BG) (FI1216MF, FM1216MF, FR1216MF)
+	tuner=4 - NoTuner
+	tuner=5 - Philips PAL_BG (FI1216 and compatibles)
+	tuner=6 - Temic NTSC (4032 FY5)
+	tuner=7 - Temic PAL_I (4062 FY5)
+	tuner=8 - Temic NTSC (4036 FY5)
+	tuner=9 - Alps HSBH1
+	tuner=10 - Alps TSBE1
+	tuner=11 - Alps TSBB5
+	tuner=12 - Alps TSBE5
+	tuner=13 - Alps TSBC5
+	tuner=14 - Temic PAL_BG (4006FH5)
+	tuner=15 - Alps TSCH6
+	tuner=16 - Temic PAL_DK (4016 FY5)
+	tuner=17 - Philips NTSC_M (MK2)
+	tuner=18 - Temic PAL_I (4066 FY5)
+	tuner=19 - Temic PAL* auto (4006 FN5)
+	tuner=20 - Temic PAL_BG (4009 FR5) or PAL_I (4069 FR5)
+	tuner=21 - Temic NTSC (4039 FR5)
+	tuner=22 - Temic PAL/SECAM multi (4046 FM5)
+	tuner=23 - Philips PAL_DK (FI1256 and compatibles)
+	tuner=24 - Philips PAL/SECAM multi (FQ1216ME)
+	tuner=25 - LG PAL_I+FM (TAPC-I001D)
+	tuner=26 - LG PAL_I (TAPC-I701D)
+	tuner=27 - LG NTSC+FM (TPI8NSR01F)
+	tuner=28 - LG PAL_BG+FM (TPI8PSB01D)
+	tuner=29 - LG PAL_BG (TPI8PSB11D)
+	tuner=30 - Temic PAL* auto + FM (4009 FN5)
+	tuner=31 - SHARP NTSC_JP (2U5JF5540)
+	tuner=32 - Samsung PAL TCPM9091PD27
+	tuner=33 - MT20xx universal
+	tuner=34 - Temic PAL_BG (4106 FH5)
+	tuner=35 - Temic PAL_DK/SECAM_L (4012 FY5)
+	tuner=36 - Temic NTSC (4136 FY5)
+	tuner=37 - LG PAL (newer TAPC series)
+	tuner=38 - Philips PAL/SECAM multi (FM1216ME MK3)
+	tuner=39 - LG NTSC (newer TAPC series)
+	tuner=40 - HITACHI V7-J180AT
+	tuner=41 - Philips PAL_MK (FI1216 MK)
+	tuner=42 - Philips FCV1236D ATSC/NTSC dual in
+	tuner=43 - Philips NTSC MK3 (FM1236MK3 or FM1236/F)
+	tuner=44 - Philips 4 in 1 (ATI TV Wonder Pro/Conexant)
+	tuner=45 - Microtune 4049 FM5
+	tuner=46 - Panasonic VP27s/ENGE4324D
+	tuner=47 - LG NTSC (TAPE series)
+	tuner=48 - Tenna TNF 8831 BGFF)
+	tuner=49 - Microtune 4042 FI5 ATSC/NTSC dual in
+	tuner=50 - TCL 2002N
+	tuner=51 - Philips PAL/SECAM_D (FM 1256 I-H3)
+	tuner=52 - Thomson DTT 7610 (ATSC/NTSC)
+	tuner=53 - Philips FQ1286
+	tuner=54 - Philips/NXP TDA 8290/8295 + 8275/8275A/18271
+	tuner=55 - TCL 2002MB
+	tuner=56 - Philips PAL/SECAM multi (FQ1216AME MK4)
+	tuner=57 - Philips FQ1236A MK4
+	tuner=58 - Ymec TVision TVF-8531MF/8831MF/8731MF
+	tuner=59 - Ymec TVision TVF-5533MF
+	tuner=60 - Thomson DTT 761X (ATSC/NTSC)
+	tuner=61 - Tena TNF9533-D/IF/TNF9533-B/DF
+	tuner=62 - Philips TEA5767HN FM Radio
+	tuner=63 - Philips FMD1216ME MK3 Hybrid Tuner
+	tuner=64 - LG TDVS-H06xF
+	tuner=65 - Ymec TVF66T5-B/DFF
+	tuner=66 - LG TALN series
+	tuner=67 - Philips TD1316 Hybrid Tuner
+	tuner=68 - Philips TUV1236D ATSC/NTSC dual in
+	tuner=69 - Tena TNF 5335 and similar models
+	tuner=70 - Samsung TCPN 2121P30A
+	tuner=71 - Xceive xc2028/xc3028 tuner
+	tuner=72 - Thomson FE6600
+	tuner=73 - Samsung TCPG 6121P30A
+	tuner=75 - Philips TEA5761 FM Radio
+	tuner=76 - Xceive 5000 tuner
+	tuner=77 - TCL tuner MF02GIP-5N-E
+	tuner=78 - Philips FMD1216MEX MK3 Hybrid Tuner
+	tuner=79 - Philips PAL/SECAM multi (FM1216 MK5)
+	tuner=80 - Philips FQ1216LME MK3 PAL/SECAM w/active loopthrough
+	tuner=81 - Partsnic (Daewoo) PTI-5NF05
+	tuner=82 - Philips CU1216L
+	tuner=83 - NXP TDA18271
+	tuner=84 - Sony BTF-Pxn01Z
+	tuner=85 - Philips FQ1236 MK5
+	tuner=86 - Tena TNF5337 MFD
+	tuner=87 - Xceive 4000 tuner
+	tuner=88 - Xceive 5000C tuner
+	tuner=89 - Sony BTF-PG472Z PAL/SECAM
+	tuner=90 - Sony BTF-PK467Z NTSC-M-JP
+	tuner=91 - Sony BTF-PB463Z NTSC-M
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/tuners.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/tuners.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c3e8a1cf64a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/tuners.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+Tuner drivers
+=============
+
+Simple tuner Programming
+------------------------
+
+There are some flavors of Tuner programming APIs.
+These differ mainly by the bandswitch byte.
+
+- L= LG_API       (VHF_LO=0x01, VHF_HI=0x02, UHF=0x08, radio=0x04)
+- P= PHILIPS_API  (VHF_LO=0xA0, VHF_HI=0x90, UHF=0x30, radio=0x04)
+- T= TEMIC_API    (VHF_LO=0x02, VHF_HI=0x04, UHF=0x01)
+- A= ALPS_API     (VHF_LO=0x14, VHF_HI=0x12, UHF=0x11)
+- M= PHILIPS_MK3  (VHF_LO=0x01, VHF_HI=0x02, UHF=0x04, radio=0x19)
+
+Tuner Manufacturers
+-------------------
+
+- SAMSUNG Tuner identification: (e.g. TCPM9091PD27)
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+ TCP [ABCJLMNQ] 90[89][125] [DP] [ACD] 27 [ABCD]
+ [ABCJLMNQ]:
+   A= BG+DK
+   B= BG
+   C= I+DK
+   J= NTSC-Japan
+   L= Secam LL
+   M= BG+I+DK
+   N= NTSC
+   Q= BG+I+DK+LL
+ [89]: ?
+ [125]:
+   2: No FM
+   5: With FM
+ [DP]:
+   D= NTSC
+   P= PAL
+ [ACD]:
+   A= F-connector
+   C= Phono connector
+   D= Din Jack
+ [ABCD]:
+   3-wire/I2C tuning, 2-band/3-band
+
+These Tuners are PHILIPS_API compatible.
+
+Philips Tuner identification: (e.g. FM1216MF)
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+  F[IRMQ]12[1345]6{MF|ME|MP}
+  F[IRMQ]:
+   FI12x6: Tuner Series
+   FR12x6: Tuner + Radio IF
+   FM12x6: Tuner + FM
+   FQ12x6: special
+   FMR12x6: special
+   TD15xx: Digital Tuner ATSC
+  12[1345]6:
+   1216: PAL BG
+   1236: NTSC
+   1246: PAL I
+   1256: Pal DK
+  {MF|ME|MP}
+   MF: BG LL w/ Secam (Multi France)
+   ME: BG DK I LL   (Multi Europe)
+   MP: BG DK I      (Multi PAL)
+   MR: BG DK M (?)
+   MG: BG DKI M (?)
+  MK2 series PHILIPS_API, most tuners are compatible to this one !
+  MK3 series introduced in 2002 w/ PHILIPS_MK3_API
+
+Temic Tuner identification: (.e.g 4006FH5)
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+   4[01][0136][269]F[HYNR]5
+    40x2: Tuner (5V/33V), TEMIC_API.
+    40x6: Tuner 5V
+    41xx: Tuner compact
+    40x9: Tuner+FM compact
+   [0136]
+    xx0x: PAL BG
+    xx1x: Pal DK, Secam LL
+    xx3x: NTSC
+    xx6x: PAL I
+   F[HYNR]5
+    FH5: Pal BG
+    FY5: others
+    FN5: multistandard
+    FR5: w/ FM radio
+   3X xxxx: order number with specific connector
+  Note: Only 40x2 series has TEMIC_API, all newer tuners have PHILIPS_API.
+
+LG Innotek Tuner:
+
+- TPI8NSR11 : NTSC J/M    (TPI8NSR01 w/FM)  (P,210/497)
+- TPI8PSB11 : PAL B/G     (TPI8PSB01 w/FM)  (P,170/450)
+- TAPC-I701 : PAL I       (TAPC-I001 w/FM)  (P,170/450)
+- TPI8PSB12 : PAL D/K+B/G (TPI8PSB02 w/FM)  (P,170/450)
+- TAPC-H701P: NTSC_JP     (TAPC-H001P w/FM) (L,170/450)
+- TAPC-G701P: PAL B/G     (TAPC-G001P w/FM) (L,170/450)
+- TAPC-W701P: PAL I       (TAPC-W001P w/FM) (L,170/450)
+- TAPC-Q703P: PAL D/K     (TAPC-Q001P w/FM) (L,170/450)
+- TAPC-Q704P: PAL D/K+I   (L,170/450)
+- TAPC-G702P: PAL D/K+B/G (L,170/450)
+
+- TADC-H002F: NTSC (L,175/410?; 2-B, C-W+11, W+12-69)
+- TADC-M201D: PAL D/K+B/G+I (L,143/425)  (sound control at I2C address 0xc8)
+- TADC-T003F: NTSC Taiwan  (L,175/410?; 2-B, C-W+11, W+12-69)
+
+Suffix:
+  - P= Standard phono female socket
+  - D= IEC female socket
+  - F= F-connector
+
+Other Tuners:
+
+- TCL2002MB-1 : PAL BG + DK       =TUNER_LG_PAL_NEW_TAPC
+- TCL2002MB-1F: PAL BG + DK w/FM  =PHILIPS_PAL
+- TCL2002MI-2 : PAL I		= ??
+
+ALPS Tuners:
+
+- Most are LG_API compatible
+- TSCH6 has ALPS_API (TSCH5 ?)
+- TSBE1 has extra API 05,02,08 Control_byte=0xCB Source:[#f1]_
+
+.. [#f1] conexant100029b-PCI-Decoder-ApplicationNote.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/usbvision-cardlist.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/usbvision-cardlist.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3d8be9cb1b5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/usbvision-cardlist.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+Usbvision cards list
+====================
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
+	  0 -> Xanboo                                                   [0a6f:0400]
+	  1 -> Belkin USB VideoBus II Adapter                           [050d:0106]
+	  2 -> Belkin Components USB VideoBus                           [050d:0207]
+	  3 -> Belkin USB VideoBus II                                   [050d:0208]
+	  4 -> echoFX InterView Lite                                    [0571:0002]
+	  5 -> USBGear USBG-V1 resp. HAMA USB                           [0573:0003]
+	  6 -> D-Link V100                                              [0573:0400]
+	  7 -> X10 USB Camera                                           [0573:2000]
+	  8 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Live (PAL B/G)                       [0573:2d00]
+	  9 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Live Pro (NTSC M/N)                  [0573:2d01]
+	 10 -> Zoran Co. PMD (Nogatech) AV-grabber Manhattan            [0573:2101]
+	 11 -> Nogatech USB-TV (NTSC) FM                                [0573:4100]
+	 12 -> PNY USB-TV (NTSC) FM                                     [0573:4110]
+	 13 -> PixelView PlayTv-USB PRO (PAL) FM                        [0573:4450]
+	 14 -> ZTV ZT-721 2.4GHz USB A/V Receiver                       [0573:4550]
+	 15 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (NTSC M/N)                           [0573:4d00]
+	 16 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL B/G)                            [0573:4d01]
+	 17 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL I)                              [0573:4d02]
+	 18 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL/SECAM L)                        [0573:4d03]
+	 19 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL D/K)                            [0573:4d04]
+	 20 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (NTSC FM)                            [0573:4d10]
+	 21 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL B/G FM)                         [0573:4d11]
+	 22 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL I FM)                           [0573:4d12]
+	 23 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL D/K FM)                         [0573:4d14]
+	 24 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (NTSC M/N)                       [0573:4d2a]
+	 25 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (NTSC M/N) V2                    [0573:4d2b]
+	 26 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL/SECAM B/G/I/D/K/L)          [0573:4d2c]
+	 27 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (NTSC M/N) V3                    [0573:4d20]
+	 28 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL B/G)                        [0573:4d21]
+	 29 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL I)                          [0573:4d22]
+	 30 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL/SECAM L)                    [0573:4d23]
+	 31 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL D/K)                        [0573:4d24]
+	 32 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL/SECAM BGDK/I/L)             [0573:4d25]
+	 33 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL/SECAM BGDK/I/L) V2          [0573:4d26]
+	 34 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL B/G) V2                     [0573:4d27]
+	 35 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL B/G,D/K)                    [0573:4d28]
+	 36 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL I,D/K)                      [0573:4d29]
+	 37 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (NTSC M/N FM)                    [0573:4d30]
+	 38 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL B/G FM)                     [0573:4d31]
+	 39 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL I FM)                       [0573:4d32]
+	 40 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL D/K FM)                     [0573:4d34]
+	 41 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (Temic PAL/SECAM B/G/I/D/K/L FM) [0573:4d35]
+	 42 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (Temic PAL B/G FM)               [0573:4d36]
+	 43 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL/SECAM B/G/I/D/K/L FM)       [0573:4d37]
+	 44 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (NTSC M/N FM) V2                 [0573:4d38]
+	 45 -> Camtel Technology USB TV Genie Pro FM Model TVB330       [0768:0006]
+	 46 -> Digital Video Creator I                                  [07d0:0001]
+	 47 -> Global Village GV-007 (NTSC)                             [07d0:0002]
+	 48 -> Dazzle Fusion Model DVC-50 Rev 1 (NTSC)                  [07d0:0003]
+	 49 -> Dazzle Fusion Model DVC-80 Rev 1 (PAL)                   [07d0:0004]
+	 50 -> Dazzle Fusion Model DVC-90 Rev 1 (SECAM)                 [07d0:0005]
+	 51 -> Eskape Labs MyTV2Go                                      [07f8:9104]
+	 52 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (PAL)                           [2304:010d]
+	 53 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (SECAM)                         [2304:0109]
+	 54 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (PAL) FM                        [2304:0110]
+	 55 -> Miro PCTV USB                                            [2304:0111]
+	 56 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (NTSC) FM                       [2304:0112]
+	 57 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (PAL) FM V2                     [2304:0210]
+	 58 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (NTSC) FM V2                    [2304:0212]
+	 59 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (PAL) FM V3                     [2304:0214]
+	 60 -> Pinnacle Studio Linx Video input cable (NTSC)            [2304:0300]
+	 61 -> Pinnacle Studio Linx Video input cable (PAL)             [2304:0301]
+	 62 -> Pinnacle PCTV Bungee USB (PAL) FM                        [2304:0419]
+	 63 -> Hauppauge WinTv-USB                                      [2400:4200]
+	 64 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (NTSC) FM V3                    [2304:0113]
+	 65 -> Nogatech USB MicroCam NTSC (NV3000N)                     [0573:3000]
+	 66 -> Nogatech USB MicroCam PAL (NV3001P)                      [0573:3001]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/uvcvideo.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/uvcvideo.rst
index 35ce19cddcf8..d68b3d59a4b5 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/uvcvideo.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/uvcvideo.rst
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-Linux USB Video Class (UVC) driver
-==================================
+The Linux USB Video Class (UVC) driver
+======================================
 
 This file documents some driver-specific aspects of the UVC driver, such as
 driver-specific ioctls and implementation notes.
@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@ linux-uvc-devel@lists.berlios.de.
 Extension Unit (XU) support
 ---------------------------
 
-1. Introduction
+Introduction
+~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The UVC specification allows for vendor-specific extensions through extension
 units (XUs). The Linux UVC driver supports extension unit controls (XU controls)
@@ -31,7 +32,8 @@ maximum flexibility.
 Both mechanisms complement each other and are described in more detail below.
 
 
-2. Control mappings
+Control mappings
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The UVC driver provides an API for user space applications to define so-called
 control mappings at runtime. These allow for individual XU controls or byte
@@ -82,7 +84,8 @@ For details on the UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY ioctl please refer to the section titled
 "IOCTL reference" below.
 
 
-4. Security
+Security
+~~~~~~~~
 
 The API doesn't currently provide a fine-grained access control facility. The
 UVCIOC_CTRL_ADD and UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP ioctls require super user permissions.
@@ -90,20 +93,24 @@ UVCIOC_CTRL_ADD and UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP ioctls require super user permissions.
 Suggestions on how to improve this are welcome.
 
 
-5. Debugging
+Debugging
+~~~~~~~~~
 
 In order to debug problems related to XU controls or controls in general it is
 recommended to enable the UVC_TRACE_CONTROL bit in the module parameter 'trace'.
 This causes extra output to be written into the system log.
 
 
-6. IOCTL reference
+IOCTL reference
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
----- UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP - Map a UVC control to a V4L2 control ----
+UVCIOC_CTRL_MAP - Map a UVC control to a V4L2 control
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 Argument: struct uvc_xu_control_mapping
 
-Description:
+**Description**:
+
 	This ioctl creates a mapping between a UVC control or part of a UVC
 	control and a V4L2 control. Once mappings are defined, userspace
 	applications can access vendor-defined UVC control through the V4L2
@@ -122,7 +129,8 @@ Description:
 	For signed integer V4L2 controls the data_type field should be set to
 	UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_SIGNED. Other values are currently ignored.
 
-Return value:
+**Return value**:
+
 	On success 0 is returned. On error -1 is returned and errno is set
 	appropriately.
 
@@ -137,7 +145,10 @@ Return value:
 	EEXIST
 		Mapping already exists.
 
-Data types:
+**Data types**:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	* struct uvc_xu_control_mapping
 
 	__u32	id		V4L2 control identifier
@@ -170,11 +181,12 @@ Data types:
 	UVC_CTRL_DATA_TYPE_BITMASK	Bitmask
 
 
----- UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY - Query a UVC XU control ----
-
+UVCIOC_CTRL_QUERY - Query a UVC XU control
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 Argument: struct uvc_xu_control_query
 
-Description:
+**Description**:
+
 	This ioctl queries a UVC XU control identified by its extension unit ID
 	and control selector.
 
@@ -213,7 +225,8 @@ Description:
 	important for the result of the UVC_GET_LEN requests, which is always
 	returned as a little-endian 16-bit integer by the device.
 
-Return value:
+**Return value**:
+
 	On success 0 is returned. On error -1 is returned and errno is set
 	appropriately.
 
@@ -229,7 +242,10 @@ Return value:
 	EFAULT
 		The data pointer references an inaccessible memory area.
 
-Data types:
+**Data types**:
+
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	* struct uvc_xu_control_query
 
 	__u8	unit		Extension unit ID
diff --git a/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/v4l-with-ir.rst b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/v4l-with-ir.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..613e1e79fc96
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/v4l-with-ir.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+Infrared remote control support in video4linux drivers
+======================================================
+
+Authors: Gerd Hoffmann, Mauro Carvalho Chehab
+
+Basics
+------
+
+Most analog and digital TV boards support remote controllers. Several of
+them have a microprocessor that receives the IR carriers, convert into
+pulse/space sequences and then to scan codes, returning such codes to
+userspace ("scancode mode"). Other boards return just the pulse/space
+sequences ("raw mode").
+
+The support for remote controller in scancode mode is provided by the
+standard Linux input layer. The support for raw mode is provided via LIRC.
+
+In order to check the support and test it, it is suggested to download
+the `v4l-utils <https://git.linuxtv.org/v4l-utils.git/>`_. It provides
+two tools to handle remote controllers:
+
+- ir-keytable: provides a way to query the remote controller, list the
+  protocols it supports, enable in-kernel support for IR decoder or
+  switch the protocol and to test the reception of scan codes;
+
+- ir-ctl: provide tools to handle remote controllers that support raw mode
+  via LIRC interface.
+
+Usually, the remote controller module is auto-loaded when the TV card is
+detected. However, for a few devices, you need to manually load the
+ir-kbd-i2c module.
+
+How it works
+------------
+
+The modules register the remote as keyboard within the linux input
+layer, i.e. you'll see the keys of the remote as normal key strokes
+(if CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is enabled).
+
+Using the event devices (CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV) it is possible for
+applications to access the remote via /dev/input/event<n> devices.
+The udev/systemd will automatically create the devices. If you install
+the `v4l-utils <https://git.linuxtv.org/v4l-utils.git/>`_, it may also
+automatically load a different keytable than the default one. Please see
+`v4l-utils <https://git.linuxtv.org/v4l-utils.git/>`_ ir-keytable.1
+man page for details.
+
+The ir-keytable tool is nice for trouble shooting, i.e. to check
+whenever the input device is really present, which of the devices it
+is, check whenever pressing keys on the remote actually generates
+events and the like.  You can also use any other input utility that changes
+the keymaps, like the input kbd utility.
+
+
+Using with lircd
+================
+
+The latest versions of the lircd daemon supports reading events from the
+linux input layer (via event device). It also supports receiving IR codes
+in lirc mode.
+
+
+Using without lircd
+===================
+
+Xorg recognizes several IR keycodes that have its numerical value lower
+than 247. With the advent of Wayland, the input driver got updated too,
+and should now accept all keycodes. Yet, you may want to just reasign
+the keycodes to something that your favorite media application likes.
+
+This can be done by setting
+`v4l-utils <https://git.linuxtv.org/v4l-utils.git/>`_ to load your own
+keytable in runtime. Please read  ir-keytable.1 man page for details.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/vivid.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/vivid.rst
index e35d376b7f64..c8cf371e8bb9 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/vivid.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/vivid.rst
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-vivid: Virtual Video Test Driver
-================================
+The Virtual Video Test Driver (vivid)
+=====================================
 
 This driver emulates video4linux hardware of various types: video capture, video
 output, vbi capture and output, radio receivers and transmitters and a software
@@ -37,48 +37,8 @@ This document describes the features implemented by this driver:
 
 These features will be described in more detail below.
 
-
-Table of Contents
------------------
-
-Section 1: Configuring the driver
-Section 2: Video Capture
-Section 2.1: Webcam Input
-Section 2.2: TV and S-Video Inputs
-Section 2.3: HDMI Input
-Section 3: Video Output
-Section 3.1: S-Video Output
-Section 3.2: HDMI Output
-Section 4: VBI Capture
-Section 5: VBI Output
-Section 6: Radio Receiver
-Section 7: Radio Transmitter
-Section 8: Software Defined Radio Receiver
-Section 9: Controls
-Section 9.1: User Controls - Test Controls
-Section 9.2: User Controls - Video Capture
-Section 9.3: User Controls - Audio
-Section 9.4: Vivid Controls
-Section 9.4.1: Test Pattern Controls
-Section 9.4.2: Capture Feature Selection Controls
-Section 9.4.3: Output Feature Selection Controls
-Section 9.4.4: Error Injection Controls
-Section 9.4.5: VBI Raw Capture Controls
-Section 9.5: Digital Video Controls
-Section 9.6: FM Radio Receiver Controls
-Section 9.7: FM Radio Modulator
-Section 10: Video, VBI and RDS Looping
-Section 10.1: Video and Sliced VBI looping
-Section 10.2: Radio & RDS Looping
-Section 11: Cropping, Composing, Scaling
-Section 12: Formats
-Section 13: Capture Overlay
-Section 14: Output Overlay
-Section 15: Some Future Improvements
-
-
-Section 1: Configuring the driver
----------------------------------
+Configuring the driver
+----------------------
 
 By default the driver will create a single instance that has a video capture
 device with webcam, TV, S-Video and HDMI inputs, a video output device with
@@ -88,71 +48,94 @@ radio receiver device, one radio transmitter device and one SDR device.
 The number of instances, devices, video inputs and outputs and their types are
 all configurable using the following module options:
 
-n_devs: number of driver instances to create. By default set to 1. Up to 64
+- n_devs:
+
+	number of driver instances to create. By default set to 1. Up to 64
 	instances can be created.
 
-node_types: which devices should each driver instance create. An array of
+- node_types:
+
+	which devices should each driver instance create. An array of
 	hexadecimal values, one for each instance. The default is 0x1d3d.
 	Each value is a bitmask with the following meaning:
-		bit 0: Video Capture node
-		bit 2-3: VBI Capture node: 0 = none, 1 = raw vbi, 2 = sliced vbi, 3 = both
-		bit 4: Radio Receiver node
-		bit 5: Software Defined Radio Receiver node
-		bit 8: Video Output node
-		bit 10-11: VBI Output node: 0 = none, 1 = raw vbi, 2 = sliced vbi, 3 = both
-		bit 12: Radio Transmitter node
-		bit 16: Framebuffer for testing overlays
+
+		- bit 0: Video Capture node
+		- bit 2-3: VBI Capture node: 0 = none, 1 = raw vbi, 2 = sliced vbi, 3 = both
+		- bit 4: Radio Receiver node
+		- bit 5: Software Defined Radio Receiver node
+		- bit 8: Video Output node
+		- bit 10-11: VBI Output node: 0 = none, 1 = raw vbi, 2 = sliced vbi, 3 = both
+		- bit 12: Radio Transmitter node
+		- bit 16: Framebuffer for testing overlays
 
 	So to create four instances, the first two with just one video capture
 	device, the second two with just one video output device you would pass
 	these module options to vivid:
 
+	.. code-block:: none
+
 		n_devs=4 node_types=0x1,0x1,0x100,0x100
 
-num_inputs: the number of inputs, one for each instance. By default 4 inputs
+- num_inputs:
+
+	the number of inputs, one for each instance. By default 4 inputs
 	are created for each video capture device. At most 16 inputs can be created,
 	and there must be at least one.
 
-input_types: the input types for each instance, the default is 0xe4. This defines
+- input_types:
+
+	the input types for each instance, the default is 0xe4. This defines
 	what the type of each input is when the inputs are created for each driver
 	instance. This is a hexadecimal value with up to 16 pairs of bits, each
 	pair gives the type and bits 0-1 map to input 0, bits 2-3 map to input 1,
 	30-31 map to input 15. Each pair of bits has the following meaning:
 
-		00: this is a webcam input
-		01: this is a TV tuner input
-		10: this is an S-Video input
-		11: this is an HDMI input
+		- 00: this is a webcam input
+		- 01: this is a TV tuner input
+		- 10: this is an S-Video input
+		- 11: this is an HDMI input
 
 	So to create a video capture device with 8 inputs where input 0 is a TV
 	tuner, inputs 1-3 are S-Video inputs and inputs 4-7 are HDMI inputs you
 	would use the following module options:
 
+	.. code-block:: none
+
 		num_inputs=8 input_types=0xffa9
 
-num_outputs: the number of outputs, one for each instance. By default 2 outputs
+- num_outputs:
+
+	the number of outputs, one for each instance. By default 2 outputs
 	are created for each video output device. At most 16 outputs can be
 	created, and there must be at least one.
 
-output_types: the output types for each instance, the default is 0x02. This defines
+- output_types:
+
+	the output types for each instance, the default is 0x02. This defines
 	what the type of each output is when the outputs are created for each
 	driver instance. This is a hexadecimal value with up to 16 bits, each bit
 	gives the type and bit 0 maps to output 0, bit 1 maps to output 1, bit
 	15 maps to output 15. The meaning of each bit is as follows:
 
-		0: this is an S-Video output
-		1: this is an HDMI output
+		- 0: this is an S-Video output
+		- 1: this is an HDMI output
 
 	So to create a video output device with 8 outputs where outputs 0-3 are
 	S-Video outputs and outputs 4-7 are HDMI outputs you would use the
 	following module options:
 
+	.. code-block:: none
+
 		num_outputs=8 output_types=0xf0
 
-vid_cap_nr: give the desired videoX start number for each video capture device.
+- vid_cap_nr:
+
+	give the desired videoX start number for each video capture device.
 	The default is -1 which will just take the first free number. This allows
 	you to map capture video nodes to specific videoX device nodes. Example:
 
+	.. code-block:: none
+
 		n_devs=4 vid_cap_nr=2,4,6,8
 
 	This will attempt to assign /dev/video2 for the video capture device of
@@ -160,25 +143,39 @@ vid_cap_nr: give the desired videoX start number for each video capture device.
 	instance. If it can't succeed, then it will just take the next free
 	number.
 
-vid_out_nr: give the desired videoX start number for each video output device.
-        The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
+- vid_out_nr:
+
+	give the desired videoX start number for each video output device.
+	The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
+
+- vbi_cap_nr:
 
-vbi_cap_nr: give the desired vbiX start number for each vbi capture device.
-        The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
+	give the desired vbiX start number for each vbi capture device.
+	The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
 
-vbi_out_nr: give the desired vbiX start number for each vbi output device.
-        The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
+- vbi_out_nr:
 
-radio_rx_nr: give the desired radioX start number for each radio receiver device.
-        The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
+	give the desired vbiX start number for each vbi output device.
+	The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
 
-radio_tx_nr: give the desired radioX start number for each radio transmitter
+- radio_rx_nr:
+
+	give the desired radioX start number for each radio receiver device.
+	The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
+
+- radio_tx_nr:
+
+	give the desired radioX start number for each radio transmitter
 	device. The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
 
-sdr_cap_nr: give the desired swradioX start number for each SDR capture device.
-        The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
+- sdr_cap_nr:
+
+	give the desired swradioX start number for each SDR capture device.
+	The default is -1 which will just take the first free number.
+
+- ccs_cap_mode:
 
-ccs_cap_mode: specify the allowed video capture crop/compose/scaling combination
+	specify the allowed video capture crop/compose/scaling combination
 	for each driver instance. Video capture devices can have any combination
 	of cropping, composing and scaling capabilities and this will tell the
 	vivid driver which of those is should emulate. By default the user can
@@ -187,21 +184,30 @@ ccs_cap_mode: specify the allowed video capture crop/compose/scaling combination
 	The value is either -1 (controlled by the user) or a set of three bits,
 	each enabling (1) or disabling (0) one of the features:
 
-		bit 0: Enable crop support. Cropping will take only part of the
-		       incoming picture.
-		bit 1: Enable compose support. Composing will copy the incoming
-		       picture into a larger buffer.
-		bit 2: Enable scaling support. Scaling can scale the incoming
-		       picture. The scaler of the vivid driver can enlarge up
-		       or down to four times the original size. The scaler is
-		       very simple and low-quality. Simplicity and speed were
-		       key, not quality.
+	- bit 0:
+
+		Enable crop support. Cropping will take only part of the
+		incoming picture.
+	- bit 1:
+
+		Enable compose support. Composing will copy the incoming
+		picture into a larger buffer.
+
+	- bit 2:
+
+		Enable scaling support. Scaling can scale the incoming
+		picture. The scaler of the vivid driver can enlarge up
+		or down to four times the original size. The scaler is
+		very simple and low-quality. Simplicity and speed were
+		key, not quality.
 
 	Note that this value is ignored by webcam inputs: those enumerate
 	discrete framesizes and that is incompatible with cropping, composing
 	or scaling.
 
-ccs_out_mode: specify the allowed video output crop/compose/scaling combination
+- ccs_out_mode:
+
+	specify the allowed video output crop/compose/scaling combination
 	for each driver instance. Video output devices can have any combination
 	of cropping, composing and scaling capabilities and this will tell the
 	vivid driver which of those is should emulate. By default the user can
@@ -210,28 +216,42 @@ ccs_out_mode: specify the allowed video output crop/compose/scaling combination
 	The value is either -1 (controlled by the user) or a set of three bits,
 	each enabling (1) or disabling (0) one of the features:
 
-		bit 0: Enable crop support. Cropping will take only part of the
-		       outgoing buffer.
-		bit 1: Enable compose support. Composing will copy the incoming
-		       buffer into a larger picture frame.
-		bit 2: Enable scaling support. Scaling can scale the incoming
-		       buffer. The scaler of the vivid driver can enlarge up
-		       or down to four times the original size. The scaler is
-		       very simple and low-quality. Simplicity and speed were
-		       key, not quality.
-
-multiplanar: select whether each device instance supports multi-planar formats,
+	- bit 0:
+
+		Enable crop support. Cropping will take only part of the
+		outgoing buffer.
+
+	- bit 1:
+
+		Enable compose support. Composing will copy the incoming
+		buffer into a larger picture frame.
+
+	- bit 2:
+
+		Enable scaling support. Scaling can scale the incoming
+		buffer. The scaler of the vivid driver can enlarge up
+		or down to four times the original size. The scaler is
+		very simple and low-quality. Simplicity and speed were
+		key, not quality.
+
+- multiplanar:
+
+	select whether each device instance supports multi-planar formats,
 	and thus the V4L2 multi-planar API. By default device instances are
 	single-planar.
 
 	This module option can override that for each instance. Values are:
 
-		1: this is a single-planar instance.
-		2: this is a multi-planar instance.
+		- 1: this is a single-planar instance.
+		- 2: this is a multi-planar instance.
+
+- vivid_debug:
 
-vivid_debug: enable driver debugging info
+	enable driver debugging info
 
-no_error_inj: if set disable the error injecting controls. This option is
+- no_error_inj:
+
+	if set disable the error injecting controls. This option is
 	needed in order to run a tool like v4l2-compliance. Tools like that
 	exercise all controls including a control like 'Disconnect' which
 	emulates a USB disconnect, making the device inaccessible and so
@@ -249,8 +269,8 @@ It is also very suitable to emulate hardware that is not yet available, e.g.
 when developing software for a new upcoming device.
 
 
-Section 2: Video Capture
-------------------------
+Video Capture
+-------------
 
 This is probably the most frequently used feature. The video capture device
 can be configured by using the module options num_inputs, input_types and
@@ -269,8 +289,8 @@ frame/field sequence counting will keep track of that so the sequence
 count will skip whenever frames are dropped.
 
 
-Section 2.1: Webcam Input
--------------------------
+Webcam Input
+~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The webcam input supports three framesizes: 320x180, 640x360 and 1280x720. It
 supports frames per second settings of 10, 15, 25, 30, 50 and 60 fps. Which ones
@@ -281,8 +301,8 @@ The initially selected colorspace when you switch to the webcam input will be
 sRGB.
 
 
-Section 2.2: TV and S-Video Inputs
-----------------------------------
+TV and S-Video Inputs
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The only difference between the TV and S-Video input is that the TV has a
 tuner. Otherwise they behave identically.
@@ -294,7 +314,7 @@ the result will be.
 
 These inputs support all combinations of the field setting. Special care has
 been taken to faithfully reproduce how fields are handled for the different
-TV standards. This is particularly noticable when generating a horizontally
+TV standards. This is particularly noticeable when generating a horizontally
 moving image so the temporal effect of using interlaced formats becomes clearly
 visible. For 50 Hz standards the top field is the oldest and the bottom field
 is the newest in time. For 60 Hz standards that is reversed: the bottom field
@@ -313,7 +333,7 @@ will be SMPTE-170M.
 The pixel aspect ratio will depend on the TV standard. The video aspect ratio
 can be selected through the 'Standard Aspect Ratio' Vivid control.
 Choices are '4x3', '16x9' which will give letterboxed widescreen video and
-'16x9 Anomorphic' which will give full screen squashed anamorphic widescreen
+'16x9 Anamorphic' which will give full screen squashed anamorphic widescreen
 video that will need to be scaled accordingly.
 
 The TV 'tuner' supports a frequency range of 44-958 MHz. Channels are available
@@ -337,8 +357,8 @@ Finally, for these inputs the v4l2_timecode struct is filled in in the
 dequeued v4l2_buffer struct.
 
 
-Section 2.3: HDMI Input
------------------------
+HDMI Input
+~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The HDMI inputs supports all CEA-861 and DMT timings, both progressive and
 interlaced, for pixelclock frequencies between 25 and 600 MHz. The field
@@ -364,11 +384,15 @@ For HDMI inputs it is possible to set the EDID. By default a simple EDID
 is provided. You can only set the EDID for HDMI inputs. Internally, however,
 the EDID is shared between all HDMI inputs.
 
-No interpretation is done of the EDID data.
+No interpretation is done of the EDID data with the exception of the
+physical address. See the CEC section for more details.
 
+There is a maximum of 15 HDMI inputs (if there are more, then they will be
+reduced to 15) since that's the limitation of the EDID physical address.
 
-Section 3: Video Output
------------------------
+
+Video Output
+------------
 
 The video output device can be configured by using the module options
 num_outputs, output_types and ccs_out_mode (see section 1 for more detailed
@@ -379,8 +403,8 @@ below.
 Like with video capture the framerate is also exact in the long term.
 
 
-Section 3.1: S-Video Output
----------------------------
+S-Video Output
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 This output supports audio outputs as well: "Line-Out 1" and "Line-Out 2".
 The S-Video output supports all TV standards.
@@ -391,8 +415,8 @@ The initially selected colorspace when you switch to the TV or S-Video input
 will be SMPTE-170M.
 
 
-Section 3.2: HDMI Output
-------------------------
+HDMI Output
+~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The HDMI output supports all CEA-861 and DMT timings, both progressive and
 interlaced, for pixelclock frequencies between 25 and 600 MHz. The field
@@ -409,9 +433,12 @@ standard, and for all others a 1:1 pixel aspect ratio is returned.
 
 An HDMI output has a valid EDID which can be obtained through VIDIOC_G_EDID.
 
+There is a maximum of 15 HDMI outputs (if there are more, then they will be
+reduced to 15) since that's the limitation of the EDID physical address. See
+also the CEC section for more details.
 
-Section 4: VBI Capture
-----------------------
+VBI Capture
+-----------
 
 There are three types of VBI capture devices: those that only support raw
 (undecoded) VBI, those that only support sliced (decoded) VBI and those that
@@ -427,8 +454,8 @@ The VBI device will only work for the S-Video and TV inputs, it will give
 back an error if the current input is a webcam or HDMI.
 
 
-Section 5: VBI Output
----------------------
+VBI Output
+----------
 
 There are three types of VBI output devices: those that only support raw
 (undecoded) VBI, those that only support sliced (decoded) VBI and those that
@@ -441,15 +468,15 @@ The VBI device will only work for the S-Video output, it will give
 back an error if the current output is HDMI.
 
 
-Section 6: Radio Receiver
--------------------------
+Radio Receiver
+--------------
 
 The radio receiver emulates an FM/AM/SW receiver. The FM band also supports RDS.
 The frequency ranges are:
 
-	FM: 64 MHz - 108 MHz
-	AM: 520 kHz - 1710 kHz
-	SW: 2300 kHz - 26.1 MHz
+	- FM: 64 MHz - 108 MHz
+	- AM: 520 kHz - 1710 kHz
+	- SW: 2300 kHz - 26.1 MHz
 
 Valid channels are emulated every 1 MHz for FM and every 100 kHz for AM and SW.
 The signal strength decreases the further the frequency is from the valid
@@ -477,15 +504,15 @@ The receiver supports HW frequency seek, either in Bounded mode, Wrap Around
 mode or both, which is configurable with the "Radio HW Seek Mode" control.
 
 
-Section 7: Radio Transmitter
-----------------------------
+Radio Transmitter
+-----------------
 
 The radio transmitter emulates an FM/AM/SW transmitter. The FM band also supports RDS.
 The frequency ranges are:
 
-	FM: 64 MHz - 108 MHz
-	AM: 520 kHz - 1710 kHz
-	SW: 2300 kHz - 26.1 MHz
+	- FM: 64 MHz - 108 MHz
+	- AM: 520 kHz - 1710 kHz
+	- SW: 2300 kHz - 26.1 MHz
 
 The initial frequency when the driver is loaded is 95.5 MHz.
 
@@ -495,8 +522,8 @@ using controls, and in 'Block I/O' mode the blocks are passed to the driver
 using write().
 
 
-Section 8: Software Defined Radio Receiver
-------------------------------------------
+Software Defined Radio Receiver
+-------------------------------
 
 The SDR receiver has three frequency bands for the ADC tuner:
 
@@ -510,15 +537,15 @@ The generated data contains the In-phase and Quadrature components of a
 1 kHz tone that has an amplitude of sqrt(2).
 
 
-Section 9: Controls
--------------------
+Controls
+--------
 
 Different devices support different controls. The sections below will describe
 each control and which devices support them.
 
 
-Section 9.1: User Controls - Test Controls
-------------------------------------------
+User Controls - Test Controls
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The Button, Boolean, Integer 32 Bits, Integer 64 Bits, Menu, String, Bitmask and
 Integer Menu are controls that represent all possible control types. The Menu
@@ -529,8 +556,8 @@ allow you to check if your application can handle such things correctly.
 These controls are supported for every device type.
 
 
-Section 9.2: User Controls - Video Capture
-------------------------------------------
+User Controls - Video Capture
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The following controls are specific to video capture.
 
@@ -555,8 +582,8 @@ The 'Alpha Component' control can be used to set the alpha component for
 formats containing an alpha channel.
 
 
-Section 9.3: User Controls - Audio
-----------------------------------
+User Controls - Audio
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The following controls are specific to video capture and output and radio
 receivers and transmitters.
@@ -566,70 +593,98 @@ control the volume and mute the audio. They don't actually do anything in
 the vivid driver.
 
 
-Section 9.4: Vivid Controls
----------------------------
+Vivid Controls
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 These vivid custom controls control the image generation, error injection, etc.
 
 
-Section 9.4.1: Test Pattern Controls
-------------------------------------
+Test Pattern Controls
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 The Test Pattern Controls are all specific to video capture.
 
-Test Pattern: selects which test pattern to use. Use the CSC Colorbar for
+- Test Pattern:
+
+	selects which test pattern to use. Use the CSC Colorbar for
 	testing colorspace conversions: the colors used in that test pattern
 	map to valid colors in all colorspaces. The colorspace conversion
 	is disabled for the other test patterns.
 
-OSD Text Mode: selects whether the text superimposed on the
+- OSD Text Mode:
+
+	selects whether the text superimposed on the
 	test pattern should be shown, and if so, whether only counters should
 	be displayed or the full text.
 
-Horizontal Movement: selects whether the test pattern should
+- Horizontal Movement:
+
+	selects whether the test pattern should
 	move to the left or right and at what speed.
 
-Vertical Movement: does the same for the vertical direction.
+- Vertical Movement:
+
+	does the same for the vertical direction.
+
+- Show Border:
 
-Show Border: show a two-pixel wide border at the edge of the actual image,
+	show a two-pixel wide border at the edge of the actual image,
 	excluding letter or pillarboxing.
 
-Show Square: show a square in the middle of the image. If the image is
+- Show Square:
+
+	show a square in the middle of the image. If the image is
 	displayed with the correct pixel and image aspect ratio corrections,
 	then the width and height of the square on the monitor should be
 	the same.
 
-Insert SAV Code in Image: adds a SAV (Start of Active Video) code to the image.
+- Insert SAV Code in Image:
+
+	adds a SAV (Start of Active Video) code to the image.
 	This can be used to check if such codes in the image are inadvertently
 	interpreted instead of being ignored.
 
-Insert EAV Code in Image: does the same for the EAV (End of Active Video) code.
+- Insert EAV Code in Image:
 
+	does the same for the EAV (End of Active Video) code.
 
-Section 9.4.2: Capture Feature Selection Controls
--------------------------------------------------
+
+Capture Feature Selection Controls
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 These controls are all specific to video capture.
 
-Sensor Flipped Horizontally: the image is flipped horizontally and the
+- Sensor Flipped Horizontally:
+
+	the image is flipped horizontally and the
 	V4L2_IN_ST_HFLIP input status flag is set. This emulates the case where
 	a sensor is for example mounted upside down.
 
-Sensor Flipped Vertically: the image is flipped vertically and the
+- Sensor Flipped Vertically:
+
+	the image is flipped vertically and the
 	V4L2_IN_ST_VFLIP input status flag is set. This emulates the case where
-        a sensor is for example mounted upside down.
+	a sensor is for example mounted upside down.
+
+- Standard Aspect Ratio:
 
-Standard Aspect Ratio: selects if the image aspect ratio as used for the TV or
+	selects if the image aspect ratio as used for the TV or
 	S-Video input should be 4x3, 16x9 or anamorphic widescreen. This may
 	introduce letterboxing.
 
-DV Timings Aspect Ratio: selects if the image aspect ratio as used for the HDMI
+- DV Timings Aspect Ratio:
+
+	selects if the image aspect ratio as used for the HDMI
 	input should be the same as the source width and height ratio, or if
 	it should be 4x3 or 16x9. This may introduce letter or pillarboxing.
 
-Timestamp Source: selects when the timestamp for each buffer is taken.
+- Timestamp Source:
+
+	selects when the timestamp for each buffer is taken.
 
-Colorspace: selects which colorspace should be used when generating the image.
+- Colorspace:
+
+	selects which colorspace should be used when generating the image.
 	This only applies if the CSC Colorbar test pattern is selected,
 	otherwise the test pattern will go through unconverted.
 	This behavior is also what you want, since a 75% Colorbar
@@ -639,95 +694,124 @@ Colorspace: selects which colorspace should be used when generating the image.
 	Changing the colorspace will result in the V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE
 	to be sent since it emulates a detected colorspace change.
 
-Transfer Function: selects which colorspace transfer function should be used when
+- Transfer Function:
+
+	selects which colorspace transfer function should be used when
 	generating an image. This only applies if the CSC Colorbar test pattern is
 	selected, otherwise the test pattern will go through unconverted.
-        This behavior is also what you want, since a 75% Colorbar
-        should really have 75% signal intensity and should not be affected
-        by colorspace conversions.
+	This behavior is also what you want, since a 75% Colorbar
+	should really have 75% signal intensity and should not be affected
+	by colorspace conversions.
 
 	Changing the transfer function will result in the V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE
 	to be sent since it emulates a detected colorspace change.
 
-Y'CbCr Encoding: selects which Y'CbCr encoding should be used when generating
+- Y'CbCr Encoding:
+
+	selects which Y'CbCr encoding should be used when generating
 	a Y'CbCr image.	This only applies if the format is set to a Y'CbCr format
 	as opposed to an RGB format.
 
 	Changing the Y'CbCr encoding will result in the V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE
 	to be sent since it emulates a detected colorspace change.
 
-Quantization: selects which quantization should be used for the RGB or Y'CbCr
+- Quantization:
+
+	selects which quantization should be used for the RGB or Y'CbCr
 	encoding when generating the test pattern.
 
 	Changing the quantization will result in the V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE
 	to be sent since it emulates a detected colorspace change.
 
-Limited RGB Range (16-235): selects if the RGB range of the HDMI source should
+- Limited RGB Range (16-235):
+
+	selects if the RGB range of the HDMI source should
 	be limited or full range. This combines with the Digital Video 'Rx RGB
 	Quantization Range' control and can be used to test what happens if
 	a source provides you with the wrong quantization range information.
 	See the description of that control for more details.
 
-Apply Alpha To Red Only: apply the alpha channel as set by the 'Alpha Component'
+- Apply Alpha To Red Only:
+
+	apply the alpha channel as set by the 'Alpha Component'
 	user control to the red color of the test pattern only.
 
-Enable Capture Cropping: enables crop support. This control is only present if
+- Enable Capture Cropping:
+
+	enables crop support. This control is only present if
 	the ccs_cap_mode module option is set to the default value of -1 and if
 	the no_error_inj module option is set to 0 (the default).
 
-Enable Capture Composing: enables composing support. This control is only
+- Enable Capture Composing:
+
+	enables composing support. This control is only
 	present if the ccs_cap_mode module option is set to the default value of
 	-1 and if the no_error_inj module option is set to 0 (the default).
 
-Enable Capture Scaler: enables support for a scaler (maximum 4 times upscaling
+- Enable Capture Scaler:
+
+	enables support for a scaler (maximum 4 times upscaling
 	and downscaling). This control is only present if the ccs_cap_mode
 	module option is set to the default value of -1 and if the no_error_inj
 	module option is set to 0 (the default).
 
-Maximum EDID Blocks: determines how many EDID blocks the driver supports.
+- Maximum EDID Blocks:
+
+	determines how many EDID blocks the driver supports.
 	Note that the vivid driver does not actually interpret new EDID
 	data, it just stores it. It allows for up to 256 EDID blocks
 	which is the maximum supported by the standard.
 
-Fill Percentage of Frame: can be used to draw only the top X percent
+- Fill Percentage of Frame:
+
+	can be used to draw only the top X percent
 	of the image. Since each frame has to be drawn by the driver, this
 	demands a lot of the CPU. For large resolutions this becomes
 	problematic. By drawing only part of the image this CPU load can
 	be reduced.
 
 
-Section 9.4.3: Output Feature Selection Controls
-------------------------------------------------
+Output Feature Selection Controls
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 These controls are all specific to video output.
 
-Enable Output Cropping: enables crop support. This control is only present if
+- Enable Output Cropping:
+
+	enables crop support. This control is only present if
 	the ccs_out_mode module option is set to the default value of -1 and if
 	the no_error_inj module option is set to 0 (the default).
 
-Enable Output Composing: enables composing support. This control is only
+- Enable Output Composing:
+
+	enables composing support. This control is only
 	present if the ccs_out_mode module option is set to the default value of
 	-1 and if the no_error_inj module option is set to 0 (the default).
 
-Enable Output Scaler: enables support for a scaler (maximum 4 times upscaling
+- Enable Output Scaler:
+
+	enables support for a scaler (maximum 4 times upscaling
 	and downscaling). This control is only present if the ccs_out_mode
 	module option is set to the default value of -1 and if the no_error_inj
 	module option is set to 0 (the default).
 
 
-Section 9.4.4: Error Injection Controls
----------------------------------------
+Error Injection Controls
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
 The following two controls are only valid for video and vbi capture.
 
-Standard Signal Mode: selects the behavior of VIDIOC_QUERYSTD: what should
-	it return?
+- Standard Signal Mode:
+
+	selects the behavior of VIDIOC_QUERYSTD: what should it return?
 
 	Changing this control will result in the V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE
 	to be sent since it emulates a changed input condition (e.g. a cable
 	was plugged in or out).
 
-Standard: selects the standard that VIDIOC_QUERYSTD should return if the
+- Standard:
+
+	selects the standard that VIDIOC_QUERYSTD should return if the
 	previous control is set to "Selected Standard".
 
 	Changing this control will result in the V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE
@@ -736,14 +820,17 @@ Standard: selects the standard that VIDIOC_QUERYSTD should return if the
 
 The following two controls are only valid for video capture.
 
-DV Timings Signal Mode: selects the behavior of VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS: what
+- DV Timings Signal Mode:
+	selects the behavior of VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS: what
 	should it return?
 
 	Changing this control will result in the V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE
 	to be sent since it emulates a changed input condition (e.g. a cable
 	was plugged in or out).
 
-DV Timings: selects the timings the VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS should return
+- DV Timings:
+
+	selects the timings the VIDIOC_QUERY_DV_TIMINGS should return
 	if the previous control is set to "Selected DV Timings".
 
 	Changing this control will result in the V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE
@@ -755,52 +842,74 @@ is set to 0 (the default). These controls are valid for video and vbi
 capture and output streams and for the SDR capture device except for the
 Disconnect control which is valid for all devices.
 
-Wrap Sequence Number: test what happens when you wrap the sequence number in
+- Wrap Sequence Number:
+
+	test what happens when you wrap the sequence number in
 	struct v4l2_buffer around.
 
-Wrap Timestamp: test what happens when you wrap the timestamp in struct
+- Wrap Timestamp:
+
+	test what happens when you wrap the timestamp in struct
 	v4l2_buffer around.
 
-Percentage of Dropped Buffers: sets the percentage of buffers that
+- Percentage of Dropped Buffers:
+
+	sets the percentage of buffers that
 	are never returned by the driver (i.e., they are dropped).
 
-Disconnect: emulates a USB disconnect. The device will act as if it has
+- Disconnect:
+
+	emulates a USB disconnect. The device will act as if it has
 	been disconnected. Only after all open filehandles to the device
 	node have been closed will the device become 'connected' again.
 
-Inject V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR: when pressed, the next frame returned by
+- Inject V4L2_BUF_FLAG_ERROR:
+
+	when pressed, the next frame returned by
 	the driver will have the error flag set (i.e. the frame is marked
 	corrupt).
 
-Inject VIDIOC_REQBUFS Error: when pressed, the next REQBUFS or CREATE_BUFS
+- Inject VIDIOC_REQBUFS Error:
+
+	when pressed, the next REQBUFS or CREATE_BUFS
 	ioctl call will fail with an error. To be precise: the videobuf2
 	queue_setup() op will return -EINVAL.
 
-Inject VIDIOC_QBUF Error: when pressed, the next VIDIOC_QBUF or
+- Inject VIDIOC_QBUF Error:
+
+	when pressed, the next VIDIOC_QBUF or
 	VIDIOC_PREPARE_BUFFER ioctl call will fail with an error. To be
 	precise: the videobuf2 buf_prepare() op will return -EINVAL.
 
-Inject VIDIOC_STREAMON Error: when pressed, the next VIDIOC_STREAMON ioctl
+- Inject VIDIOC_STREAMON Error:
+
+	when pressed, the next VIDIOC_STREAMON ioctl
 	call will fail with an error. To be precise: the videobuf2
 	start_streaming() op will return -EINVAL.
 
-Inject Fatal Streaming Error: when pressed, the streaming core will be
+- Inject Fatal Streaming Error:
+
+	when pressed, the streaming core will be
 	marked as having suffered a fatal error, the only way to recover
 	from that is to stop streaming. To be precise: the videobuf2
 	vb2_queue_error() function is called.
 
 
-Section 9.4.5: VBI Raw Capture Controls
----------------------------------------
+VBI Raw Capture Controls
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
-Interlaced VBI Format: if set, then the raw VBI data will be interlaced instead
+- Interlaced VBI Format:
+
+	if set, then the raw VBI data will be interlaced instead
 	of providing it grouped by field.
 
 
-Section 9.5: Digital Video Controls
------------------------------------
+Digital Video Controls
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- Rx RGB Quantization Range:
 
-Rx RGB Quantization Range: sets the RGB quantization detection of the HDMI
+	sets the RGB quantization detection of the HDMI
 	input. This combines with the Vivid 'Limited RGB Range (16-235)'
 	control and can be used to test what happens if a source provides
 	you with the wrong quantization range information. This can be tested
@@ -809,72 +918,124 @@ Rx RGB Quantization Range: sets the RGB quantization detection of the HDMI
 	control. The effect is easy to see if the 'Gray Ramp' test pattern
 	is selected.
 
-Tx RGB Quantization Range: sets the RGB quantization detection of the HDMI
+- Tx RGB Quantization Range:
+
+	sets the RGB quantization detection of the HDMI
 	output. It is currently not used for anything in vivid, but most HDMI
 	transmitters would typically have this control.
 
-Transmit Mode: sets the transmit mode of the HDMI output to HDMI or DVI-D. This
+- Transmit Mode:
+
+	sets the transmit mode of the HDMI output to HDMI or DVI-D. This
 	affects the reported colorspace since DVI_D outputs will always use
 	sRGB.
 
 
-Section 9.6: FM Radio Receiver Controls
----------------------------------------
+FM Radio Receiver Controls
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- RDS Reception:
+
+	set if the RDS receiver should be enabled.
+
+- RDS Program Type:
+
+
+- RDS PS Name:
+
+
+- RDS Radio Text:
 
-RDS Reception: set if the RDS receiver should be enabled.
 
-RDS Program Type:
-RDS PS Name:
-RDS Radio Text:
-RDS Traffic Announcement:
-RDS Traffic Program:
-RDS Music: these are all read-only controls. If RDS Rx I/O Mode is set to
+- RDS Traffic Announcement:
+
+
+- RDS Traffic Program:
+
+
+- RDS Music:
+
+	these are all read-only controls. If RDS Rx I/O Mode is set to
 	"Block I/O", then they are inactive as well. If RDS Rx I/O Mode is set
-	to "Controls", then these controls report the received RDS data. Note
-	that the vivid implementation of this is pretty basic: they are only
+	to "Controls", then these controls report the received RDS data.
+
+.. note::
+	The vivid implementation of this is pretty basic: they are only
 	updated when you set a new frequency or when you get the tuner status
 	(VIDIOC_G_TUNER).
 
-Radio HW Seek Mode: can be one of "Bounded", "Wrap Around" or "Both". This
+- Radio HW Seek Mode:
+
+	can be one of "Bounded", "Wrap Around" or "Both". This
 	determines if VIDIOC_S_HW_FREQ_SEEK will be bounded by the frequency
 	range or wrap-around or if it is selectable by the user.
 
-Radio Programmable HW Seek: if set, then the user can provide the lower and
+- Radio Programmable HW Seek:
+
+	if set, then the user can provide the lower and
 	upper bound of the HW Seek. Otherwise the frequency range boundaries
 	will be used.
 
-Generate RBDS Instead of RDS: if set, then generate RBDS (the US variant of
+- Generate RBDS Instead of RDS:
+
+	if set, then generate RBDS (the US variant of
 	RDS) data instead of RDS (European-style RDS). This affects only the
 	PICODE and PTY codes.
 
-RDS Rx I/O Mode: this can be "Block I/O" where the RDS blocks have to be read()
+- RDS Rx I/O Mode:
+
+	this can be "Block I/O" where the RDS blocks have to be read()
 	by the application, or "Controls" where the RDS data is provided by
 	the RDS controls mentioned above.
 
 
-Section 9.7: FM Radio Modulator Controls
-----------------------------------------
-
-RDS Program ID:
-RDS Program Type:
-RDS PS Name:
-RDS Radio Text:
-RDS Stereo:
-RDS Artificial Head:
-RDS Compressed:
-RDS Dymanic PTY:
-RDS Traffic Announcement:
-RDS Traffic Program:
-RDS Music: these are all controls that set the RDS data that is transmitted by
+FM Radio Modulator Controls
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- RDS Program ID:
+
+
+- RDS Program Type:
+
+
+- RDS PS Name:
+
+
+- RDS Radio Text:
+
+
+- RDS Stereo:
+
+
+- RDS Artificial Head:
+
+
+- RDS Compressed:
+
+
+- RDS Dynamic PTY:
+
+
+- RDS Traffic Announcement:
+
+
+- RDS Traffic Program:
+
+
+- RDS Music:
+
+	these are all controls that set the RDS data that is transmitted by
 	the FM modulator.
 
-RDS Tx I/O Mode: this can be "Block I/O" where the application has to use write()
-	to pass the RDS blocks to the driver, or "Controls" where the RDS data is
-	provided by the RDS controls mentioned above.
+- RDS Tx I/O Mode:
 
+	this can be "Block I/O" where the application has to use write()
+	to pass the RDS blocks to the driver, or "Controls" where the RDS data
+	is Provided by the RDS controls mentioned above.
 
-Section 10: Video, VBI and RDS Looping
---------------------------------------
+
+Video, VBI and RDS Looping
+--------------------------
 
 The vivid driver supports looping of video output to video input, VBI output
 to VBI input and RDS output to RDS input. For video/VBI looping this emulates
@@ -890,8 +1051,8 @@ Looping is currently supported only between devices created by the same
 vivid driver instance.
 
 
-Section 10.1: Video and Sliced VBI looping
-------------------------------------------
+Video and Sliced VBI looping
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 The way to enable video/VBI looping is currently fairly crude. A 'Loop Video'
 control is available in the "Vivid" control class of the video
@@ -940,8 +1101,8 @@ for either raw or sliced VBI. Note that at the moment only CC/XDS (60 Hz formats
 and WSS (50 Hz formats) VBI data is looped. Teletext VBI data is not looped.
 
 
-Section 10.2: Radio & RDS Looping
----------------------------------
+Radio & RDS Looping
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 As mentioned in section 6 the radio receiver emulates stations are regular
 frequency intervals. Depending on the frequency of the radio receiver a
@@ -955,8 +1116,8 @@ frequencies of the radio receiver and transmitter are not identical, so
 initially no looping takes place.
 
 
-Section 11: Cropping, Composing, Scaling
-----------------------------------------
+Cropping, Composing, Scaling
+----------------------------
 
 This driver supports cropping, composing and scaling in any combination. Normally
 which features are supported can be selected through the Vivid controls,
@@ -989,8 +1150,8 @@ If the combination of crop, compose and scaling allows it, then it is possible
 to change crop and compose rectangles on the fly.
 
 
-Section 12: Formats
--------------------
+Formats
+-------
 
 The driver supports all the regular packed and planar 4:4:4, 4:2:2 and 4:2:0
 YUYV formats, 8, 16, 24 and 32 RGB packed formats and various multiplanar
@@ -1013,8 +1174,8 @@ data_offset to be non-zero, so this is a useful feature for testing applications
 Video output will also honor any data_offset that the application set.
 
 
-Section 13: Capture Overlay
----------------------------
+Capture Overlay
+---------------
 
 Note: capture overlay support is implemented primarily to test the existing
 V4L2 capture overlay API. In practice few if any GPUs support such overlays
@@ -1047,6 +1208,8 @@ the output overlay for the video output, turn on video looping and capture
 to see the blended framebuffer overlay that's being written to by the second
 instance. This setup would require the following commands:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	$ sudo modprobe vivid n_devs=2 node_types=0x10101,0x1
 	$ v4l2-ctl -d1 --find-fb
 	/dev/fb1 is the framebuffer associated with base address 0x12800000
@@ -1064,10 +1227,14 @@ instance. This setup would require the following commands:
 
 And from another console:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	$ v4l2-ctl -d1 --stream-out-mmap
 
 And yet another console:
 
+.. code-block:: none
+
 	$ qv4l2
 
 and start streaming.
@@ -1075,8 +1242,8 @@ and start streaming.
 As you can see, this is not for the faint of heart...
 
 
-Section 14: Output Overlay
---------------------------
+Output Overlay
+--------------
 
 Note: output overlays are primarily implemented in order to test the existing
 V4L2 output overlay API. Whether this API should be used for new drivers is
@@ -1108,8 +1275,27 @@ capabilities will slow down the video loop considerably as a lot of checks have
 to be done per pixel.
 
 
-Section 15: Some Future Improvements
-------------------------------------
+CEC (Consumer Electronics Control)
+----------------------------------
+
+If there are HDMI inputs then a CEC adapter will be created that has
+the same number of input ports. This is the equivalent of e.g. a TV that
+has that number of inputs. Each HDMI output will also create a
+CEC adapter that is hooked up to the corresponding input port, or (if there
+are more outputs than inputs) is not hooked up at all. In other words,
+this is the equivalent of hooking up each output device to an input port of
+the TV. Any remaining output devices remain unconnected.
+
+The EDID that each output reads reports a unique CEC physical address that is
+based on the physical address of the EDID of the input. So if the EDID of the
+receiver has physical address A.B.0.0, then each output will see an EDID
+containing physical address A.B.C.0 where C is 1 to the number of inputs. If
+there are more outputs than inputs then the remaining outputs have a CEC adapter
+that is disabled and reports an invalid physical address.
+
+
+Some Future Improvements
+------------------------
 
 Just as a reminder and in no particular order:
 
@@ -1121,8 +1307,6 @@ Just as a reminder and in no particular order:
 - Fix sequence/field numbering when looping of video with alternate fields
 - Add support for V4L2_CID_BG_COLOR for video outputs
 - Add ARGB888 overlay support: better testing of the alpha channel
-- Add custom DV timings support
-- Add support for V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_FPS
 - Improve pixel aspect support in the tpg code by passing a real v4l2_fract
 - Use per-queue locks and/or per-device locks to improve throughput
 - Add support to loop from a specific output to a specific input across
@@ -1133,3 +1317,4 @@ Just as a reminder and in no particular order:
 - Make a thread for the RDS generation, that would help in particular for the
   "Controls" RDS Rx I/O Mode as the read-only RDS controls could be updated
   in real-time.
+- Changing the EDID should cause hotplug detect emulation to happen.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/Zoran b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/zoran.rst
index b5a911fd0602..c3a0f7bc2c7b 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/Zoran
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/zoran.rst
@@ -1,139 +1,191 @@
-Frequently Asked Questions:
-===========================
-subject: unified zoran driver (zr360x7, zoran, buz, dc10(+), dc30(+), lml33)
+The Zoran driver
+================
+
+unified zoran driver (zr360x7, zoran, buz, dc10(+), dc30(+), lml33)
+
 website: http://mjpeg.sourceforge.net/driver-zoran/
 
-1. What cards are supported
-1.1 What the TV decoder can do an what not
-1.2 What the TV encoder can do an what not
-2. How do I get this damn thing to work
-3. What mainboard should I use (or why doesn't my card work)
-4. Programming interface
-5. Applications
-6. Concerning buffer sizes, quality, output size etc.
-7. It hangs/crashes/fails/whatevers! Help!
-8. Maintainers/Contacting
-9. License
 
-===========================
+Frequently Asked Questions
+--------------------------
 
-1. What cards are supported
+What cards are supported
+------------------------
 
 Iomega Buz, Linux Media Labs LML33/LML33R10, Pinnacle/Miro
 DC10/DC10+/DC30/DC30+ and related boards (available under various names).
 
-Iomega Buz:
+Iomega Buz
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
 * Zoran zr36067 PCI controller
 * Zoran zr36060 MJPEG codec
 * Philips saa7111 TV decoder
 * Philips saa7185 TV encoder
+
 Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
-		videocodec, saa7111, saa7185, zr36060, zr36067
+videocodec, saa7111, saa7185, zr36060, zr36067
+
 Inputs/outputs: Composite and S-video
+
 Norms: PAL, SECAM (720x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (720x480 @ 29.97 fps)
+
 Card number: 7
 
-AverMedia 6 Eyes AVS6EYES:
+AverMedia 6 Eyes AVS6EYES
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 * Zoran zr36067 PCI controller
 * Zoran zr36060 MJPEG codec
 * Samsung ks0127 TV decoder
 * Conexant bt866  TV encoder
+
 Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
-		videocodec, ks0127, bt866, zr36060, zr36067
-Inputs/outputs: Six physical inputs. 1-6 are composite,
-		1-2, 3-4, 5-6 doubles as S-video,
-		1-3 triples as component.
-		One composite output.
+videocodec, ks0127, bt866, zr36060, zr36067
+
+Inputs/outputs:
+	Six physical inputs. 1-6 are composite,
+	1-2, 3-4, 5-6 doubles as S-video,
+	1-3 triples as component.
+	One composite output.
+
 Norms: PAL, SECAM (720x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (720x480 @ 29.97 fps)
+
 Card number: 8
-Not autodetected, card=8 is necessary.
 
-Linux Media Labs LML33:
+.. note::
+
+   Not autodetected, card=8 is necessary.
+
+Linux Media Labs LML33
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 * Zoran zr36067 PCI controller
 * Zoran zr36060 MJPEG codec
 * Brooktree bt819 TV decoder
 * Brooktree bt856 TV encoder
+
 Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
-		videocodec, bt819, bt856, zr36060, zr36067
+videocodec, bt819, bt856, zr36060, zr36067
+
 Inputs/outputs: Composite and S-video
+
 Norms: PAL (720x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (720x480 @ 29.97 fps)
+
 Card number: 5
 
-Linux Media Labs LML33R10:
+Linux Media Labs LML33R10
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 * Zoran zr36067 PCI controller
 * Zoran zr36060 MJPEG codec
 * Philips saa7114 TV decoder
 * Analog Devices adv7170 TV encoder
+
 Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
-		videocodec, saa7114, adv7170, zr36060, zr36067
+videocodec, saa7114, adv7170, zr36060, zr36067
+
 Inputs/outputs: Composite and S-video
+
 Norms: PAL (720x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (720x480 @ 29.97 fps)
+
 Card number: 6
 
-Pinnacle/Miro DC10(new):
+Pinnacle/Miro DC10(new)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 * Zoran zr36057 PCI controller
 * Zoran zr36060 MJPEG codec
 * Philips saa7110a TV decoder
 * Analog Devices adv7176 TV encoder
+
 Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
-		videocodec, saa7110, adv7175, zr36060, zr36067
+videocodec, saa7110, adv7175, zr36060, zr36067
+
 Inputs/outputs: Composite, S-video and Internal
+
 Norms: PAL, SECAM (768x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (640x480 @ 29.97 fps)
+
 Card number: 1
 
-Pinnacle/Miro DC10+:
+Pinnacle/Miro DC10+
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 * Zoran zr36067 PCI controller
 * Zoran zr36060 MJPEG codec
 * Philips saa7110a TV decoder
 * Analog Devices adv7176 TV encoder
+
 Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
-		videocodec, sa7110, adv7175, zr36060, zr36067
+videocodec, sa7110, adv7175, zr36060, zr36067
+
 Inputs/outputs: Composite, S-video and Internal
+
 Norms: PAL, SECAM (768x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (640x480 @ 29.97 fps)
+
 Card number: 2
 
-Pinnacle/Miro DC10(old): *
+Pinnacle/Miro DC10(old)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 * Zoran zr36057 PCI controller
 * Zoran zr36050 MJPEG codec
 * Zoran zr36016 Video Front End or Fuji md0211 Video Front End (clone?)
 * Micronas vpx3220a TV decoder
-* mse3000 TV encoder or Analog Devices adv7176 TV encoder *
+* mse3000 TV encoder or Analog Devices adv7176 TV encoder
+
 Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
-		videocodec, vpx3220, mse3000/adv7175, zr36050, zr36016, zr36067
+videocodec, vpx3220, mse3000/adv7175, zr36050, zr36016, zr36067
+
 Inputs/outputs: Composite, S-video and Internal
+
 Norms: PAL, SECAM (768x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (640x480 @ 29.97 fps)
+
 Card number: 0
 
-Pinnacle/Miro DC30: *
+Pinnacle/Miro DC30
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 * Zoran zr36057 PCI controller
 * Zoran zr36050 MJPEG codec
 * Zoran zr36016 Video Front End
 * Micronas vpx3225d/vpx3220a/vpx3216b TV decoder
 * Analog Devices adv7176 TV encoder
+
 Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
-		videocodec, vpx3220/vpx3224, adv7175, zr36050, zr36016, zr36067
+videocodec, vpx3220/vpx3224, adv7175, zr36050, zr36016, zr36067
+
 Inputs/outputs: Composite, S-video and Internal
+
 Norms: PAL, SECAM (768x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (640x480 @ 29.97 fps)
+
 Card number: 3
 
-Pinnacle/Miro DC30+: *
+Pinnacle/Miro DC30+
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
 * Zoran zr36067 PCI controller
 * Zoran zr36050 MJPEG codec
 * Zoran zr36016 Video Front End
 * Micronas vpx3225d/vpx3220a/vpx3216b TV decoder
 * Analog Devices adv7176 TV encoder
+
 Drivers to use: videodev, i2c-core, i2c-algo-bit,
-		videocodec, vpx3220/vpx3224, adv7175, zr36050, zr36015, zr36067
+videocodec, vpx3220/vpx3224, adv7175, zr36050, zr36015, zr36067
+
 Inputs/outputs: Composite, S-video and Internal
+
 Norms: PAL, SECAM (768x576 @ 25 fps), NTSC (640x480 @ 29.97 fps)
+
 Card number: 4
 
-Note: No module for the mse3000 is available yet
-Note: No module for the vpx3224 is available yet
+.. note::
 
-===========================
+   #) No module for the mse3000 is available yet
+   #) No module for the vpx3224 is available yet
 
 1.1 What the TV decoder can do an what not
+------------------------------------------
 
 The best know TV standards are NTSC/PAL/SECAM. but for decoding a frame that
 information is not enough. There are several formats of the TV standards.
@@ -187,32 +239,44 @@ to split coma and luma instead of a Delay line.
 But I did not defiantly find out what NTSC Comb is.
 
 Philips saa7111 TV decoder
-was introduced in 1997, is used in the BUZ and
-can handle: PAL B/G/H/I, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC N, NTSC 4.43 and SECAM
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- was introduced in 1997, is used in the BUZ and
+- can handle: PAL B/G/H/I, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC N, NTSC 4.43 and SECAM
 
 Philips saa7110a TV decoder
-was introduced in 1995, is used in the Pinnacle/Miro DC10(new), DC10+ and
-can handle: PAL B/G, NTSC M and SECAM
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- was introduced in 1995, is used in the Pinnacle/Miro DC10(new), DC10+ and
+- can handle: PAL B/G, NTSC M and SECAM
 
 Philips saa7114 TV decoder
-was introduced in 2000, is used in the LML33R10 and
-can handle: PAL B/G/D/H/I/N, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC 4.43 and SECAM
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- was introduced in 2000, is used in the LML33R10 and
+- can handle: PAL B/G/D/H/I/N, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC 4.43 and SECAM
 
 Brooktree bt819 TV decoder
-was introduced in 1996, and is used in the LML33 and
-can handle: PAL B/D/G/H/I, NTSC M
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- was introduced in 1996, and is used in the LML33 and
+- can handle: PAL B/D/G/H/I, NTSC M
 
 Micronas vpx3220a TV decoder
-was introduced in 1996, is used in the DC30 and DC30+ and
-can handle: PAL B/G/H/I, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC 44, PAL 60, SECAM,NTSC Comb
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- was introduced in 1996, is used in the DC30 and DC30+ and
+- can handle: PAL B/G/H/I, PAL N, PAL M, NTSC M, NTSC 44, PAL 60, SECAM,NTSC Comb
 
 Samsung ks0127 TV decoder
-is used in the AVS6EYES card and
-can handle: NTSC-M/N/44, PAL-M/N/B/G/H/I/D/K/L and SECAM
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-===========================
+- is used in the AVS6EYES card and
+- can handle: NTSC-M/N/44, PAL-M/N/B/G/H/I/D/K/L and SECAM
 
-1.2 What the TV encoder can do an what not
+
+What the TV encoder can do an what not
+--------------------------------------
 
 The TV encoder are doing the "same" as the decoder, but in the oder direction.
 You feed them digital data and the generate a Composite or SVHS signal.
@@ -220,36 +284,47 @@ For information about the colorsystems and TV norm take a look in the
 TV decoder section.
 
 Philips saa7185 TV Encoder
-was introduced in 1996, is used in the BUZ
-can generate: PAL B/G, NTSC M
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- was introduced in 1996, is used in the BUZ
+- can generate: PAL B/G, NTSC M
 
 Brooktree bt856 TV Encoder
-was introduced in 1994, is used in the LML33
-can generate: PAL B/D/G/H/I/N, PAL M, NTSC M, PAL-N (Argentina)
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- was introduced in 1994, is used in the LML33
+- can generate: PAL B/D/G/H/I/N, PAL M, NTSC M, PAL-N (Argentina)
 
 Analog Devices adv7170 TV Encoder
-was introduced in 2000, is used in the LML300R10
-can generate: PAL B/D/G/H/I/N, PAL M, NTSC M, PAL 60
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- was introduced in 2000, is used in the LML300R10
+- can generate: PAL B/D/G/H/I/N, PAL M, NTSC M, PAL 60
 
 Analog Devices adv7175 TV Encoder
-was introduced in 1996, is used in the DC10, DC10+, DC10 old, DC30, DC30+
-can generate: PAL B/D/G/H/I/N, PAL M, NTSC M
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- was introduced in 1996, is used in the DC10, DC10+, DC10 old, DC30, DC30+
+- can generate: PAL B/D/G/H/I/N, PAL M, NTSC M
 
 ITT mse3000 TV encoder
-was introduced in 1991, is used in the DC10 old
-can generate: PAL , NTSC , SECAM
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- was introduced in 1991, is used in the DC10 old
+- can generate: PAL , NTSC , SECAM
 
 Conexant bt866 TV encoder
-is used in AVS6EYES, and
-can generate: NTSC/PAL, PAL­M, PAL­N
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+- is used in AVS6EYES, and
+- can generate: NTSC/PAL, PAL­M, PAL­N
 
 The adv717x, should be able to produce PAL N. But you find nothing PAL N
 specific in the registers. Seem that you have to reuse a other standard
 to generate PAL N, maybe it would work if you use the PAL M settings.
 
-==========================
-
-2. How do I get this damn thing to work
+How do I get this damn thing to work
+------------------------------------
 
 Load zr36067.o. If it can't autodetect your card, use the card=X insmod
 option with X being the card number as given in the previous section.
@@ -268,9 +343,9 @@ XF86Config-4 when you use X by default, or to run 'v4l-conf -c <device>' in
 one of your startup scripts (normally rc.local) if you don't use X. Both
 make sure that the modules are loaded on startup, under the root account.
 
-===========================
+What mainboard should I use (or why doesn't my card work)
+---------------------------------------------------------
 
-3. What mainboard should I use (or why doesn't my card work)
 
 <insert lousy disclaimer here>. In short: good=SiS/Intel, bad=VIA.
 
@@ -278,31 +353,31 @@ Experience tells us that people with a Buz, on average, have more problems
 than users with a DC10+/LML33. Also, it tells us that people owning a VIA-
 based mainboard (ktXXX, MVP3) have more problems than users with a mainboard
 based on a different chipset. Here's some notes from Andrew Stevens:
---
+
 Here's my experience of using LML33 and Buz on various motherboards:
 
-VIA MVP3
-	Forget it. Pointless. Doesn't work.
-Intel 430FX (Pentium 200)
-	LML33 perfect, Buz tolerable (3 or 4 frames dropped per movie)
-Intel 440BX (early stepping)
-	LML33 tolerable. Buz starting to get annoying (6-10 frames/hour)
-Intel 440BX (late stepping)
-	Buz tolerable, LML3 almost perfect (occasional single frame drops)
-SiS735
-	LML33 perfect, Buz tolerable.
-VIA KT133(*)
-	LML33 starting to get annoying, Buz poor enough that I have up.
-
-Both 440BX boards were dual CPU versions.
---
+- VIA MVP3
+	- Forget it. Pointless. Doesn't work.
+- Intel 430FX (Pentium 200)
+	- LML33 perfect, Buz tolerable (3 or 4 frames dropped per movie)
+- Intel 440BX (early stepping)
+	- LML33 tolerable. Buz starting to get annoying (6-10 frames/hour)
+- Intel 440BX (late stepping)
+	- Buz tolerable, LML3 almost perfect (occasional single frame drops)
+- SiS735
+	- LML33 perfect, Buz tolerable.
+- VIA KT133(*)
+	- LML33 starting to get annoying, Buz poor enough that I have up.
+
+- Both 440BX boards were dual CPU versions.
+
 Bernhard Praschinger later added:
---
-AMD 751
-	Buz perfect-tolerable
-AMD 760
-	Buz perfect-tolerable
---
+
+- AMD 751
+	- Buz perfect-tolerable
+- AMD 760
+	- Buz perfect-tolerable
+
 In general, people on the user mailinglist won't give you much of a chance
 if you have a VIA-based motherboard. They may be cheap, but sometimes, you'd
 rather want to spend some more money on better boards. In general, VIA
@@ -317,9 +392,8 @@ the quality/buffersize during capture (see 'Concerning buffer sizes, quality,
 output size etc.'). If it hangs, there's little we can do as of now. Check
 your IRQs and make sure the card has its own interrupts.
 
-===========================
-
-4. Programming interface
+Programming interface
+---------------------
 
 This driver conforms to video4linux2. Support for V4L1 and for the custom
 zoran ioctls has been removed in kernel 2.6.38.
@@ -337,35 +411,39 @@ Additional notes for software developers:
    settings of a variety of TV capture cards which may work in ITU or
    square pixel format.
 
-===========================
-
-5. Applications
+Applications
+------------
 
 Applications known to work with this driver:
 
 TV viewing:
+
 * xawtv
 * kwintv
 * probably any TV application that supports video4linux or video4linux2.
 
 MJPEG capture/playback:
+
 * mjpegtools/lavtools (or Linux Video Studio)
 * gstreamer
 * mplayer
 
 General raw capture:
+
 * xawtv
 * gstreamer
 * probably any application that supports video4linux or video4linux2
 
 Video editing:
+
 * Cinelerra
 * MainActor
 * mjpegtools (or Linux Video Studio)
 
-===========================
 
-6. Concerning buffer sizes, quality, output size etc.
+Concerning buffer sizes, quality, output size etc.
+--------------------------------------------------
+
 
 The zr36060 can do 1:2 JPEG compression. This is really the theoretical
 maximum that the chipset can reach. The driver can, however, limit compression
@@ -448,9 +526,8 @@ If you experience timeouts, lowering the quality/buffersize or using
 'low_bitrate=1 as insmod option for zr36060.o might actually help, as is
 proven by the Buz.
 
-===========================
-
-7. It hangs/crashes/fails/whatevers! Help!
+It hangs/crashes/fails/whatevers! Help!
+---------------------------------------
 
 Make sure that the card has its own interrupts (see /proc/interrupts), check
 the output of dmesg at high verbosity (load zr36067.o with debug=2,
@@ -467,9 +544,8 @@ the kernel version, driver version, glibc version, gcc version and any other
 information that might possibly be of interest. Also provide the dmesg output
 at high verbosity. See 'Contacting' on how to contact the developers.
 
-===========================
-
-8. Maintainers/Contacting
+Maintainers/Contacting
+----------------------
 
 The driver is currently maintained by Laurent Pinchart and Ronald Bultje
 (<laurent.pinchart@skynet.be> and <rbultje@ronald.bitfreak.net>). For bug
@@ -487,11 +563,10 @@ Previous maintainers/developers of this driver include Serguei Miridonov
 <mirsev@cicese.mx>, Wolfgang Scherr <scherr@net4you.net>, Dave Perks
 <dperks@ibm.net> and Rainer Johanni <Rainer@Johanni.de>.
 
-===========================
+Driver's License
+----------------
 
-9. License
-
-This driver is distributed under the terms of the General Public License.
+    This driver is distributed under the terms of the General Public License.
 
     This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
     it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
@@ -503,8 +578,4 @@ This driver is distributed under the terms of the General Public License.
     MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     GNU General Public License for more details.
 
-    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-    Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
-
 See http://www.gnu.org/ for more information.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/zr364xx.txt b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/zr364xx.rst
index d98e4d302977..d8d1171887cd 100644
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/zr364xx.txt
+++ b/Documentation/media/v4l-drivers/zr364xx.rst
@@ -1,40 +1,78 @@
-Zoran 364xx based USB webcam module version 0.72
+Zoran 364xx based USB webcam module
+===================================
+
 site: http://royale.zerezo.com/zr364xx/
+
 mail: royale@zerezo.com
 
-introduction:
-This brings support under Linux for the Aiptek PocketDV 3300 in webcam mode.
-If you just want to get on your PC the pictures and movies on the camera, you should use the usb-storage module instead.
-The driver works with several other cameras in webcam mode (see the list below).
-Maybe this code can work for other JPEG/USB cams based on the Coach chips from Zoran?
-Possible chipsets are : ZR36430 (ZR36430BGC) and maybe ZR36431, ZR36440, ZR36442...
-You can try the experience changing the vendor/product ID values (look at the source code).
-You can get these values by looking at /var/log/messages when you plug your camera, or by typing : cat /proc/bus/usb/devices.
-If you manage to use your cam with this code, you can send me a mail (royale@zerezo.com) with the name of your cam and a patch if needed.
-This is a beta release of the driver.
-Since version 0.70, this driver is only compatible with V4L2 API and 2.6.x kernels.
-If you need V4L1 or 2.4x kernels support, please use an older version, but the code is not maintained anymore.
-Good luck!
-
-install:
+.. note:
+
+   This documentation is outdated
+
+Introduction
+------------
+
+
+This brings support under Linux for the Aiptek PocketDV 3300 in webcam
+mode. If you just want to get on your PC the pictures and movies on the
+camera, you should use the usb-storage module instead.
+
+The driver works with several other cameras in webcam mode (see the list
+below).
+
+Maybe this code can work for other JPEG/USB cams based on the Coach
+chips from Zoran?
+
+Possible chipsets are : ZR36430 (ZR36430BGC) and
+maybe ZR36431, ZR36440, ZR36442...
+
+You can try the experience changing the vendor/product ID values (look
+at the source code).
+
+You can get these values by looking at /var/log/messages when you plug
+your camera, or by typing : cat /proc/bus/usb/devices.
+
+If you manage to use your cam with this code, you can send me a mail
+(royale@zerezo.com) with the name of your cam and a patch if needed.
+
+This is a beta release of the driver. Since version 0.70, this driver is
+only compatible with V4L2 API and 2.6.x kernels. If you need V4L1 or
+2.4x kernels support, please use an older version, but the code is not
+maintained anymore. Good luck!
+
+Install
+-------
+
 In order to use this driver, you must compile it with your kernel.
+
 Location: Device Drivers -> Multimedia devices -> Video For Linux -> Video Capture Adapters -> V4L USB devices
 
-usage:
+Usage
+-----
+
 modprobe zr364xx debug=X mode=Y
- - debug      : set to 1 to enable verbose debug messages
- - mode       : 0 = 320x240, 1 = 160x120, 2 = 640x480
-You can then use the camera with V4L2 compatible applications, for example Ekiga.
-To capture a single image, try this: dd if=/dev/video0 of=test.jpg bs=1M count=1
 
-links :
+- debug      : set to 1 to enable verbose debug messages
+- mode       : 0 = 320x240, 1 = 160x120, 2 = 640x480
+
+You can then use the camera with V4L2 compatible applications, for
+example Ekiga.
+
+To capture a single image, try this: dd if=/dev/video0 of=test.jpg bs=1M
+count=1
+
+links
+-----
+
 http://mxhaard.free.fr/ (support for many others cams including some Aiptek PocketDV)
 http://www.harmwal.nl/pccam880/ (this project also supports cameras based on this chipset)
 
-supported devices:
-------  -------  -----------     -----
+Supported devices
+-----------------
+
+======  =======  ==============  ====================
 Vendor  Product  Distributor     Model
-------  -------  -----------     -----
+======  =======  ==============  ====================
 0x08ca  0x0109   Aiptek          PocketDV 3300
 0x08ca  0x0109   Maxell          Maxcam PRO DV3
 0x041e  0x4024   Creative        PC-CAM 880
@@ -67,3 +105,4 @@ Vendor  Product  Distributor     Model
 0x041e  0x405d   Creative        DiVi CAM 516
 0x08ca  0x2102   Aiptek          DV T300
 0x06d6  0x003d   Trust           Powerc@m 910Z
+======  =======  ==============  ====================
diff --git a/Documentation/media/video.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/media/video.h.rst.exceptions
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8866145e8269
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/video.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# Ignore header name
+ignore define _UAPI_DVBVIDEO_H_
+
+# This is a deprecated obscure API. Just ignore things we don't know
+ignore define VIDEO_CMD_PLAY
+ignore define VIDEO_CMD_STOP
+ignore define VIDEO_CMD_FREEZE
+ignore define VIDEO_CMD_CONTINUE
+ignore define VIDEO_CMD_FREEZE_TO_BLACK
+ignore define VIDEO_CMD_STOP_TO_BLACK
+ignore define VIDEO_CMD_STOP_IMMEDIATELY
+ignore define VIDEO_PLAY_FMT_NONE
+ignore define VIDEO_PLAY_FMT_GOP
+ignore define VIDEO_VSYNC_FIELD_UNKNOWN
+ignore define VIDEO_VSYNC_FIELD_ODD
+ignore define VIDEO_VSYNC_FIELD_EVEN
+ignore define VIDEO_VSYNC_FIELD_PROGRESSIVE
+ignore define VIDEO_EVENT_SIZE_CHANGED
+ignore define VIDEO_EVENT_FRAME_RATE_CHANGED
+ignore define VIDEO_EVENT_DECODER_STOPPED
+ignore define VIDEO_EVENT_VSYNC
+ignore define VIDEO_CAP_MPEG1
+ignore define VIDEO_CAP_MPEG2
+ignore define VIDEO_CAP_SYS
+ignore define VIDEO_CAP_PROG
+ignore define VIDEO_CAP_SPU
+ignore define VIDEO_CAP_NAVI
+ignore define VIDEO_CAP_CSS
+
+# some typedefs should point to struct/enums
+replace typedef video_format_t video-format
+replace typedef video_system_t video-system
+replace typedef video_displayformat_t video-displayformat
+replace typedef video_size_t video-size
+replace typedef video_stream_source_t video-stream-source
+replace typedef video_play_state_t video-play-state
+replace typedef video_highlight_t video-highlight
+replace typedef video_spu_t video-spu
+replace typedef video_spu_palette_t video-spu-palette
+replace typedef video_navi_pack_t video-navi-pack
diff --git a/Documentation/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..9bb9a6cc39d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -0,0 +1,535 @@
+# Ignore header name
+ignore define _UAPI__LINUX_VIDEODEV2_H
+
+#
+# The cross reference valitator for videodev2.h DocBook never cared
+# about enum symbols or defines. Yet, they're all (or almost all?)
+# handled inside V4L API sections. So, for now, it is safe to just
+# ignore. This should be revisited, as validating it helps to avoid
+# having something not documented at the uAPI.
+#
+
+# Those symbols should not be used by uAPI - don't document them
+ignore symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_PRIVATE
+ignore symbol V4L2_TUNER_DIGITAL_TV
+ignore symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT878
+
+# Documented enum v4l2_field
+replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE v4l2-field
+replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_ANY v4l2-field
+replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM v4l2-field
+replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED v4l2-field
+replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_BT v4l2-field
+replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED_TB v4l2-field
+replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_NONE v4l2-field
+replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_BT v4l2-field
+replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_SEQ_TB v4l2-field
+replace symbol V4L2_FIELD_TOP v4l2-field
+
+# Documented enum v4l2_buf_type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_CAPTURE v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SDR_OUTPUT v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_CAPTURE v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VBI_OUTPUT v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY v4l2-buf-type
+replace symbol V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_OVERLAY v4l2-buf-type
+
+# Documented enum v4l2_tuner_type
+replace symbol V4L2_TUNER_ANALOG_TV v4l2-tuner-type
+replace symbol V4L2_TUNER_RADIO v4l2-tuner-type
+replace symbol V4L2_TUNER_RF v4l2-tuner-type
+replace symbol V4L2_TUNER_SDR v4l2-tuner-type
+
+# Documented enum v4l2_memory
+replace symbol V4L2_MEMORY_DMABUF v4l2-memory
+replace symbol V4L2_MEMORY_MMAP v4l2-memory
+replace symbol V4L2_MEMORY_OVERLAY v4l2-memory
+replace symbol V4L2_MEMORY_USERPTR v4l2-memory
+
+# Documented enum v4l2_colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_BG v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_470_SYSTEM_M v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_ADOBERGB v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_BT2020 v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_DCI_P3 v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_JPEG v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_RAW v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709 v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE240M v4l2-colorspace
+replace symbol V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB v4l2-colorspace
+
+# Documented enum v4l2_xfer_func
+replace symbol V4L2_XFER_FUNC_709 v4l2-xfer-func
+replace symbol V4L2_XFER_FUNC_ADOBERGB v4l2-xfer-func
+replace symbol V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DCI_P3 v4l2-xfer-func
+replace symbol V4L2_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT v4l2-xfer-func
+replace symbol V4L2_XFER_FUNC_NONE v4l2-xfer-func
+replace symbol V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE2084 v4l2-xfer-func
+replace symbol V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SMPTE240M v4l2-xfer-func
+replace symbol V4L2_XFER_FUNC_SRGB v4l2-xfer-func
+
+# Documented enum v4l2_ycbcr_encoding
+replace symbol V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_601 v4l2-ycbcr-encoding
+replace symbol V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_709 v4l2-ycbcr-encoding
+replace symbol V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020 v4l2-ycbcr-encoding
+replace symbol V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_BT2020_CONST_LUM v4l2-ycbcr-encoding
+replace symbol V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT v4l2-ycbcr-encoding
+replace symbol V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SYCC v4l2-ycbcr-encoding
+replace symbol V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV601 v4l2-ycbcr-encoding
+replace symbol V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_XV709 v4l2-ycbcr-encoding
+replace symbol V4L2_YCBCR_ENC_SMPTE240M v4l2-ycbcr-encoding
+
+# Documented enum v4l2_quantization
+replace symbol V4L2_QUANTIZATION_DEFAULT v4l2-quantization
+replace symbol V4L2_QUANTIZATION_FULL_RANGE v4l2-quantization
+replace symbol V4L2_QUANTIZATION_LIM_RANGE v4l2-quantization
+
+# Documented enum v4l2_priority
+replace symbol V4L2_PRIORITY_BACKGROUND v4l2-priority
+replace symbol V4L2_PRIORITY_DEFAULT v4l2-priority
+replace symbol V4L2_PRIORITY_INTERACTIVE v4l2-priority
+replace symbol V4L2_PRIORITY_RECORD v4l2-priority
+replace symbol V4L2_PRIORITY_UNSET v4l2-priority
+
+# Documented enum v4l2_frmsizetypes
+replace symbol V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_CONTINUOUS v4l2-frmsizetypes
+replace symbol V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE v4l2-frmsizetypes
+replace symbol V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_STEPWISE v4l2-frmsizetypes
+
+# Documented enum frmivaltypes
+replace symbol V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_CONTINUOUS v4l2-frmivaltypes
+replace symbol V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE v4l2-frmivaltypes
+replace symbol V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE v4l2-frmivaltypes
+
+# Documented enum v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_COMPOUND_TYPES vidioc_queryctrl
+
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BITMASK v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BOOLEAN v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_BUTTON v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_CTRL_CLASS v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER64 v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_INTEGER_MENU v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MENU v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_STRING v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U16 v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U32 v4l2-ctrl-type
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_U8 v4l2-ctrl-type
+
+# V4L2 capability defines
+replace define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE_MPLANE device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_MPLANE device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_M2M_MPLANE device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OVERLAY device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_VBI_CAPTURE device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_VBI_OUTPUT device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_CAPTURE device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_SLICED_VBI_OUTPUT device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_RDS_CAPTURE device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_OUTPUT_OVERLAY device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_HW_FREQ_SEEK device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_RDS_OUTPUT device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_TUNER device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_AUDIO device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_RADIO device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_MODULATOR device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_SDR_CAPTURE device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_EXT_PIX_FORMAT device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_SDR_OUTPUT device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_READWRITE device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_ASYNCIO device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_STREAMING device-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS device-capabilities
+
+# V4L2 pix flags
+replace define V4L2_PIX_FMT_PRIV_MAGIC v4l2-pix-format
+replace define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FLAG_PREMUL_ALPHA reserved-formats
+
+# V4L2 format flags
+replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED fmtdesc-flags
+replace define V4L2_FMT_FLAG_EMULATED fmtdesc-flags
+
+# V4L2 tymecode types
+replace define V4L2_TC_TYPE_24FPS timecode-type
+replace define V4L2_TC_TYPE_25FPS timecode-type
+replace define V4L2_TC_TYPE_30FPS timecode-type
+replace define V4L2_TC_TYPE_50FPS timecode-type
+replace define V4L2_TC_TYPE_60FPS timecode-type
+
+# V4L2 tymecode flags
+replace define V4L2_TC_FLAG_DROPFRAME timecode-flags
+replace define V4L2_TC_FLAG_COLORFRAME timecode-flags
+replace define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_field timecode-flags
+replace define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_USERDEFINED timecode-flags
+replace define V4L2_TC_USERBITS_8BITCHARS timecode-flags
+
+# V4L2 JPEG markers
+replace define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DHT jpeg-markers
+replace define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DQT jpeg-markers
+replace define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_DRI jpeg-markers
+replace define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_COM jpeg-markers
+replace define V4L2_JPEG_MARKER_APP jpeg-markers
+
+# V4L2 framebuffer caps and flags
+
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_EXTERNOVERLAY framebuffer-cap
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_CHROMAKEY framebuffer-cap
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LIST_CLIPPING framebuffer-cap
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_BITMAP_CLIPPING framebuffer-cap
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_ALPHA framebuffer-cap
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_GLOBAL_ALPHA framebuffer-cap
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA framebuffer-cap
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_CAP_SRC_CHROMAKEY framebuffer-cap
+
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_PRIMARY framebuffer-flags
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_OVERLAY framebuffer-flags
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_CHROMAKEY framebuffer-flags
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_ALPHA framebuffer-flags
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_GLOBAL_ALPHA framebuffer-flags
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_LOCAL_INV_ALPHA framebuffer-flags
+replace define V4L2_FBUF_FLAG_SRC_CHROMAKEY framebuffer-flags
+
+# Used on VIDIOC_G_PARM
+
+replace define V4L2_MODE_HIGHQUALITY parm-flags
+replace define V4L2_CAP_TIMEPERFRAME v4l2-captureparm
+
+# The V4L2_STD_foo are all defined at v4l2_std_id table
+
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_B v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_B1 v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_G v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_H v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_I v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_D v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_D1 v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_K v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_M v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_N v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_Nc v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_60 v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_JP v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_NTSC_443 v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_NTSC_M_KR v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_SECAM_B v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_SECAM_D v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_SECAM_G v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_SECAM_H v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_SECAM_K v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_SECAM_K1 v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_SECAM_L v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_ATSC_8_VSB v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_ATSC_16_VSB v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_NTSC v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_SECAM v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_BG v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL_DK v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_PAL v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_B v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_G v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_H v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_L v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_GH v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_DK v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_BG v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_MN v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_MTS v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_525_60 v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_625_50 v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_ATSC v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_UNKNOWN v4l2-std-id
+replace define V4L2_STD_ALL v4l2-std-id
+
+# V4L2 DT BT timings definitions
+
+replace define V4L2_DV_PROGRESSIVE v4l2-bt-timings
+replace define V4L2_DV_INTERLACED v4l2-bt-timings
+
+replace define V4L2_DV_VSYNC_POS_POL v4l2-bt-timings
+replace define V4L2_DV_HSYNC_POS_POL v4l2-bt-timings
+
+replace define V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861 dv-bt-standards
+replace define V4L2_DV_BT_STD_DMT dv-bt-standards
+replace define V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CVT dv-bt-standards
+replace define V4L2_DV_BT_STD_GTF dv-bt-standards
+
+replace define V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_BLANKING dv-bt-standards
+replace define V4L2_DV_FL_CAN_REDUCE_FPS dv-bt-standards
+replace define V4L2_DV_FL_REDUCED_FPS dv-bt-standards
+replace define V4L2_DV_FL_HALF_LINE dv-bt-standards
+replace define V4L2_DV_FL_IS_CE_VIDEO dv-bt-standards
+
+replace define V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120 dv-timing-types
+
+replace define V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_INTERLACED framebuffer-cap
+replace define V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE framebuffer-cap
+replace define V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_REDUCED_BLANKING framebuffer-cap
+replace define V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_CUSTOM framebuffer-cap
+
+# V4L2 input
+
+replace define V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_TUNER input-type
+replace define V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA input-type
+
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_POWER input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SIGNAL input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_COLOR input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_HFLIP input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_VFLIP input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_H_LOCK input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_COLOR_KILL input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_SYNC input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_EQU input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_CARRIER input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_MACROVISION input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_NO_ACCESS input-status
+replace define V4L2_IN_ST_VTR input-status
+
+replace define V4L2_IN_CAP_DV_TIMINGS input-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_IN_CAP_STD input-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_IN_CAP_NATIVE_SIZE input-capabilities
+
+# V4L2 output
+
+replace define V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_MODULATOR output-type
+replace define V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_ANALOG output-type
+replace define V4L2_OUTPUT_TYPE_ANALOGVGAOVERLAY output-type
+
+replace define V4L2_OUT_CAP_DV_TIMINGS output-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_OUT_CAP_STD output-capabilities
+replace define V4L2_OUT_CAP_NATIVE_SIZE output-capabilities
+
+# V4L2 control flags
+
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DISABLED control-flags
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_GRABBED control-flags
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_READ_ONLY control-flags
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_UPDATE control-flags
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_INACTIVE control-flags
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_SLIDER control-flags
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_WRITE_ONLY control-flags
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_VOLATILE control-flags
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_HAS_PAYLOAD control-flags
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_EXECUTE_ON_WRITE control-flags
+
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_CTRL control
+replace define V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_NEXT_COMPOUND control
+replace define V4L2_CID_PRIVATE_BASE control
+
+# V4L2 tuner
+
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LOW tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_NORM tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_BOUNDED tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_WRAP tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_STEREO tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG2 tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_SAP tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_LANG1 tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_BLOCK_IO tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_RDS_CONTROLS tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_FREQ_BANDS tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_HWSEEK_PROG_LIM tuner-capability
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_CAP_1HZ tuner-capability
+
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_MONO tuner-rxsubchans
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_STEREO tuner-rxsubchans
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG2 tuner-rxsubchans
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_SAP tuner-rxsubchans
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_LANG1 tuner-rxsubchans
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_SUB_RDS tuner-rxsubchans
+
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_MONO tuner-audmode
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_STEREO tuner-audmode
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG2 tuner-audmode
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_SAP tuner-audmode
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1 tuner-audmode
+replace define V4L2_TUNER_MODE_LANG1_LANG2 tuner-audmode
+
+replace define V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_VSB band-modulation
+replace define V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_FM band-modulation
+replace define V4L2_BAND_MODULATION_AM band-modulation
+
+replace define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_MSK v4l2-rds-block
+replace define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_A v4l2-rds-block
+replace define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_B v4l2-rds-block
+replace define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C v4l2-rds-block
+replace define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_D v4l2-rds-block
+replace define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_C_ALT v4l2-rds-block
+replace define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_INVALID v4l2-rds-block
+replace define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_CORRECTED v4l2-rds-block
+replace define V4L2_RDS_BLOCK_ERROR v4l2-rds-block
+
+# V4L2 audio
+
+replace define V4L2_AUDCAP_STEREO audio-capability
+replace define V4L2_AUDCAP_AVL audio-capability
+
+replace define V4L2_AUDMODE_AVL audio-mode
+
+# MPEG
+
+replace define V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_I v4l2-enc-idx
+replace define V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_P v4l2-enc-idx
+replace define V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_B v4l2-enc-idx
+replace define V4L2_ENC_IDX_FRAME_MASK v4l2-enc-idx
+replace define V4L2_ENC_IDX_ENTRIES v4l2-enc-idx
+
+replace define V4L2_ENC_CMD_START encoder-cmds
+replace define V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP encoder-cmds
+replace define V4L2_ENC_CMD_PAUSE encoder-cmds
+replace define V4L2_ENC_CMD_RESUME encoder-cmds
+
+replace define V4L2_ENC_CMD_STOP_AT_GOP_END encoder-flags
+
+replace define V4L2_DEC_CMD_START decoder-cmds
+replace define V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP decoder-cmds
+replace define V4L2_DEC_CMD_PAUSE decoder-cmds
+replace define V4L2_DEC_CMD_RESUME decoder-cmds
+
+replace define V4L2_DEC_CMD_START_MUTE_AUDIO decoder-cmds
+replace define V4L2_DEC_CMD_PAUSE_TO_BLACK decoder-cmds
+replace define V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP_TO_BLACK decoder-cmds
+replace define V4L2_DEC_CMD_STOP_IMMEDIATELY decoder-cmds
+
+replace define V4L2_DEC_START_FMT_NONE decoder-cmds
+replace define V4L2_DEC_START_FMT_GOP decoder-cmds
+
+# V4L2 VBI
+
+replace define V4L2_VBI_UNSYNC vbifmt-flags
+replace define V4L2_VBI_INTERLACED vbifmt-flags
+
+replace define V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F1_START v4l2-vbi-format
+replace define V4L2_VBI_ITU_525_F2_START v4l2-vbi-format
+replace define V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F1_START v4l2-vbi-format
+replace define V4L2_VBI_ITU_625_F2_START v4l2-vbi-format
+
+
+replace define V4L2_SLICED_TELETEXT_B vbi-services
+replace define V4L2_SLICED_VPS vbi-services
+replace define V4L2_SLICED_CAPTION_525 vbi-services
+replace define V4L2_SLICED_WSS_625 vbi-services
+replace define V4L2_SLICED_VBI_525 vbi-services
+replace define V4L2_SLICED_VBI_625 vbi-services
+
+replace define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_TELETEXT_B ITV0-Line-Identifier-Constants
+replace define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_CAPTION_525 ITV0-Line-Identifier-Constants
+replace define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_WSS_625 ITV0-Line-Identifier-Constants
+replace define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_VPS ITV0-Line-Identifier-Constants
+
+replace define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_MAGIC0 v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv-magic
+replace define V4L2_MPEG_VBI_IVTV_MAGIC1 v4l2-mpeg-vbi-fmt-ivtv-magic
+
+# V4L2 events
+
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_ALL event-type
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_VSYNC event-type
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_EOS event-type
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_CTRL event-type
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_FRAME_SYNC event-type
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_SOURCE_CHANGE event-type
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_MOTION_DET event-type
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_PRIVATE_START event-type
+
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_VALUE ctrl-changes-flags
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_FLAGS ctrl-changes-flags
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_CTRL_CH_RANGE ctrl-changes-flags
+
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_SRC_CH_RESOLUTION src-changes-flags
+
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_MD_FL_HAVE_FRAME_SEQ v4l2-event-motion-det
+
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_SEND_INITIAL event-flags
+replace define V4L2_EVENT_SUB_FL_ALLOW_FEEDBACK event-flags
+
+# V4L2 debugging
+replace define V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_BRIDGE vidioc_dbg_g_register
+replace define V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_SUBDEV vidioc_dbg_g_register
+replace define V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_HOST vidioc_dbg_g_register
+replace define V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_DRIVER vidioc_dbg_g_register
+replace define V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_I2C_ADDR vidioc_dbg_g_register
+replace define V4L2_CHIP_MATCH_AC97 vidioc_dbg_g_register
+
+replace define V4L2_CHIP_FL_READABLE vidioc_dbg_g_register
+replace define V4L2_CHIP_FL_WRITABLE vidioc_dbg_g_register
+
+# Ignore reserved ioctl and ancillary macros
+
+ignore define VIDEO_MAX_FRAME
+ignore define VIDEO_MAX_PLANES
+ignore define v4l2_fourcc
+ignore define v4l2_fourcc_be
+ignore define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_TOP
+ignore define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTTOM
+ignore define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_BOTH
+ignore define V4L2_FIELD_HAS_T_OR_B
+ignore define V4L2_TYPE_IS_MULTIPLANAR
+ignore define V4L2_TYPE_IS_OUTPUT
+ignore define V4L2_TUNER_ADC
+ignore define V4L2_MAP_COLORSPACE_DEFAULT
+ignore define V4L2_MAP_XFER_FUNC_DEFAULT
+ignore define V4L2_MAP_YCBCR_ENC_DEFAULT
+ignore define V4L2_DV_BT_BLANKING_WIDTH
+ignore define V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_WIDTH
+ignore define V4L2_DV_BT_BLANKING_HEIGHT
+ignore define V4L2_DV_BT_FRAME_HEIGHT
+ignore define V4L2_IN_CAP_CUSTOM_TIMINGS
+ignore define V4L2_CTRL_ID_MASK
+ignore define V4L2_CTRL_ID2CLASS
+ignore define V4L2_CTRL_ID2WHICH
+ignore define V4L2_CTRL_DRIVER_PRIV
+ignore define V4L2_CTRL_MAX_DIMS
+ignore define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_CUR_VAL
+ignore define V4L2_CTRL_WHICH_DEF_VAL
+ignore define V4L2_OUT_CAP_CUSTOM_TIMINGS
+ignore define V4L2_CID_MAX_CTRLS
+
+ignore ioctl VIDIOC_RESERVED
+ignore define BASE_VIDIOC_PRIVATE
+
+# Associate ioctls with their counterparts
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_DBG_S_REGISTER vidioc_dbg_g_register
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_DQBUF vidioc_qbuf
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_AUDOUT vidioc_g_audout
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_CROP vidioc_g_crop
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_CTRL vidioc_g_ctrl
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_DV_TIMINGS vidioc_g_dv_timings
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_EDID vidioc_g_edid
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS vidioc_g_ext_ctrls
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_FBUF vidioc_g_fbuf
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_FMT vidioc_g_fmt
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_FREQUENCY vidioc_g_frequency
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_INPUT vidioc_g_input
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_JPEGCOMP vidioc_g_jpegcomp
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_MODULATOR vidioc_g_modulator
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_OUTPUT vidioc_g_output
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_PARM vidioc_g_parm
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_PRIORITY vidioc_g_priority
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_SELECTION vidioc_g_selection
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_STD vidioc_g_std
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_AUDIO vidioc_g_audio
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_S_TUNER vidioc_g_tuner
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_TRY_DECODER_CMD vidioc_decoder_cmd
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_TRY_ENCODER_CMD vidioc_encoder_cmd
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS vidioc_g_ext_ctrls
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_TRY_FMT vidioc_g_fmt
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_STREAMOFF vidioc_streamon
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_QUERY_EXT_CTRL vidioc_queryctrl
+replace ioctl VIDIOC_QUERYMENU vidioc_queryctrl
diff --git a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
index 3729cbe60e41..a4d0a99de04d 100644
--- a/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/memory-barriers.txt
@@ -4,8 +4,40 @@
 
 By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
     Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+    Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
+    Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
 
-Contents:
+==========
+DISCLAIMER
+==========
+
+This document is not a specification; it is intentionally (for the sake of
+brevity) and unintentionally (due to being human) incomplete. This document is
+meant as a guide to using the various memory barriers provided by Linux, but
+in case of any doubt (and there are many) please ask.
+
+To repeat, this document is not a specification of what Linux expects from
+hardware.
+
+The purpose of this document is twofold:
+
+ (1) to specify the minimum functionality that one can rely on for any
+     particular barrier, and
+
+ (2) to provide a guide as to how to use the barriers that are available.
+
+Note that an architecture can provide more than the minimum requirement
+for any particular barrier, but if the architecure provides less than
+that, that architecture is incorrect.
+
+Note also that it is possible that a barrier may be a no-op for an
+architecture because the way that arch works renders an explicit barrier
+unnecessary in that case.
+
+
+========
+CONTENTS
+========
 
  (*) Abstract memory access model.
 
@@ -31,15 +63,15 @@ Contents:
 
  (*) Implicit kernel memory barriers.
 
-     - Locking functions.
+     - Lock acquisition functions.
      - Interrupt disabling functions.
      - Sleep and wake-up functions.
      - Miscellaneous functions.
 
- (*) Inter-CPU locking barrier effects.
+ (*) Inter-CPU acquiring barrier effects.
 
-     - Locks vs memory accesses.
-     - Locks vs I/O accesses.
+     - Acquires vs memory accesses.
+     - Acquires vs I/O accesses.
 
  (*) Where are memory barriers needed?
 
@@ -61,6 +93,7 @@ Contents:
  (*) The things CPUs get up to.
 
      - And then there's the Alpha.
+     - Virtual Machine Guests.
 
  (*) Example uses.
 
@@ -148,7 +181,7 @@ As a further example, consider this sequence of events:
 
 	CPU 1		CPU 2
 	===============	===============
-	{ A == 1, B == 2, C = 3, P == &A, Q == &C }
+	{ A == 1, B == 2, C == 3, P == &A, Q == &C }
 	B = 4;		Q = P;
 	P = &B		D = *Q;
 
@@ -430,8 +463,9 @@ And a couple of implicit varieties:
      This acts as a one-way permeable barrier.  It guarantees that all memory
      operations after the ACQUIRE operation will appear to happen after the
      ACQUIRE operation with respect to the other components of the system.
-     ACQUIRE operations include LOCK operations and smp_load_acquire()
-     operations.
+     ACQUIRE operations include LOCK operations and both smp_load_acquire()
+     and smp_cond_acquire() operations. The later builds the necessary ACQUIRE
+     semantics from relying on a control dependency and smp_rmb().
 
      Memory operations that occur before an ACQUIRE operation may appear to
      happen after it completes.
@@ -464,6 +498,11 @@ And a couple of implicit varieties:
      This means that ACQUIRE acts as a minimal "acquire" operation and
      RELEASE acts as a minimal "release" operation.
 
+A subset of the atomic operations described in atomic_ops.txt have ACQUIRE
+and RELEASE variants in addition to fully-ordered and relaxed (no barrier
+semantics) definitions.  For compound atomics performing both a load and a
+store, ACQUIRE semantics apply only to the load and RELEASE semantics apply
+only to the store portion of the operation.
 
 Memory barriers are only required where there's a possibility of interaction
 between two CPUs or between a CPU and a device.  If it can be guaranteed that
@@ -517,7 +556,7 @@ following sequence of events:
 
 	CPU 1		      CPU 2
 	===============	      ===============
-	{ A == 1, B == 2, C = 3, P == &A, Q == &C }
+	{ A == 1, B == 2, C == 3, P == &A, Q == &C }
 	B = 4;
 	<write barrier>
 	WRITE_ONCE(P, &B)
@@ -544,7 +583,7 @@ between the address load and the data load:
 
 	CPU 1		      CPU 2
 	===============	      ===============
-	{ A == 1, B == 2, C = 3, P == &A, Q == &C }
+	{ A == 1, B == 2, C == 3, P == &A, Q == &C }
 	B = 4;
 	<write barrier>
 	WRITE_ONCE(P, &B);
@@ -767,6 +806,41 @@ out-guess your code.  More generally, although READ_ONCE() does force
 the compiler to actually emit code for a given load, it does not force
 the compiler to use the results.
 
+In addition, control dependencies apply only to the then-clause and
+else-clause of the if-statement in question.  In particular, it does
+not necessarily apply to code following the if-statement:
+
+	q = READ_ONCE(a);
+	if (q) {
+		WRITE_ONCE(b, p);
+	} else {
+		WRITE_ONCE(b, r);
+	}
+	WRITE_ONCE(c, 1);  /* BUG: No ordering against the read from "a". */
+
+It is tempting to argue that there in fact is ordering because the
+compiler cannot reorder volatile accesses and also cannot reorder
+the writes to "b" with the condition.  Unfortunately for this line
+of reasoning, the compiler might compile the two writes to "b" as
+conditional-move instructions, as in this fanciful pseudo-assembly
+language:
+
+	ld r1,a
+	ld r2,p
+	ld r3,r
+	cmp r1,$0
+	cmov,ne r4,r2
+	cmov,eq r4,r3
+	st r4,b
+	st $1,c
+
+A weakly ordered CPU would have no dependency of any sort between the load
+from "a" and the store to "c".  The control dependencies would extend
+only to the pair of cmov instructions and the store depending on them.
+In short, control dependencies apply only to the stores in the then-clause
+and else-clause of the if-statement in question (including functions
+invoked by those two clauses), not to code following that if-statement.
+
 Finally, control dependencies do -not- provide transitivity.  This is
 demonstrated by two related examples, with the initial values of
 x and y both being zero:
@@ -813,9 +887,10 @@ In summary:
       the same variable, then those stores must be ordered, either by
       preceding both of them with smp_mb() or by using smp_store_release()
       to carry out the stores.  Please note that it is -not- sufficient
-      to use barrier() at beginning of each leg of the "if" statement,
-      as optimizing compilers do not necessarily respect barrier()
-      in this case.
+      to use barrier() at beginning of each leg of the "if" statement
+      because, as shown by the example above, optimizing compilers can
+      destroy the control dependency while respecting the letter of the
+      barrier() law.
 
   (*) Control dependencies require at least one run-time conditional
       between the prior load and the subsequent store, and this
@@ -829,6 +904,12 @@ In summary:
       atomic{,64}_read() can help to preserve your control dependency.
       Please see the COMPILER BARRIER section for more information.
 
+  (*) Control dependencies apply only to the then-clause and else-clause
+      of the if-statement containing the control dependency, including
+      any functions that these two clauses call.  Control dependencies
+      do -not- apply to code following the if-statement containing the
+      control dependency.
+
   (*) Control dependencies pair normally with other types of barriers.
 
   (*) Control dependencies do -not- provide transitivity.  If you
@@ -1731,15 +1812,15 @@ The Linux kernel has eight basic CPU memory barriers:
 
 
 All memory barriers except the data dependency barriers imply a compiler
-barrier. Data dependencies do not impose any additional compiler ordering.
+barrier.  Data dependencies do not impose any additional compiler ordering.
 
 Aside: In the case of data dependencies, the compiler would be expected
 to issue the loads in the correct order (eg. `a[b]` would have to load
 the value of b before loading a[b]), however there is no guarantee in
 the C specification that the compiler may not speculate the value of b
 (eg. is equal to 1) and load a before b (eg. tmp = a[1]; if (b != 1)
-tmp = a[b]; ). There is also the problem of a compiler reloading b after
-having loaded a[b], thus having a newer copy of b than a[b]. A consensus
+tmp = a[b]; ).  There is also the problem of a compiler reloading b after
+having loaded a[b], thus having a newer copy of b than a[b].  A consensus
 has not yet been reached about these problems, however the READ_ONCE()
 macro is a good place to start looking.
 
@@ -1794,6 +1875,7 @@ There are some more advanced barrier functions:
 
 
  (*) lockless_dereference();
+
      This can be thought of as a pointer-fetch wrapper around the
      smp_read_barrier_depends() data-dependency barrier.
 
@@ -1858,7 +1940,7 @@ This is a variation on the mandatory write barrier that causes writes to weakly
 ordered I/O regions to be partially ordered.  Its effects may go beyond the
 CPU->Hardware interface and actually affect the hardware at some level.
 
-See the subsection "Locks vs I/O accesses" for more information.
+See the subsection "Acquires vs I/O accesses" for more information.
 
 
 ===============================
@@ -1873,8 +1955,8 @@ provide more substantial guarantees, but these may not be relied upon outside
 of arch specific code.
 
 
-ACQUIRING FUNCTIONS
--------------------
+LOCK ACQUISITION FUNCTIONS
+--------------------------
 
 The Linux kernel has a number of locking constructs:
 
@@ -1895,7 +1977,7 @@ for each construct.  These operations all imply certain barriers:
      Memory operations issued before the ACQUIRE may be completed after
      the ACQUIRE operation has completed.  An smp_mb__before_spinlock(),
      combined with a following ACQUIRE, orders prior stores against
-     subsequent loads and stores. Note that this is weaker than smp_mb()!
+     subsequent loads and stores.  Note that this is weaker than smp_mb()!
      The smp_mb__before_spinlock() primitive is free on many architectures.
 
  (2) RELEASE operation implication:
@@ -2090,9 +2172,9 @@ or:
 	event_indicated = 1;
 	wake_up_process(event_daemon);
 
-A write memory barrier is implied by wake_up() and co. if and only if they wake
-something up.  The barrier occurs before the task state is cleared, and so sits
-between the STORE to indicate the event and the STORE to set TASK_RUNNING:
+A write memory barrier is implied by wake_up() and co.  if and only if they
+wake something up.  The barrier occurs before the task state is cleared, and so
+sits between the STORE to indicate the event and the STORE to set TASK_RUNNING:
 
 	CPU 1				CPU 2
 	===============================	===============================
@@ -2206,7 +2288,7 @@ three CPUs; then should the following sequence of events occur:
 
 Then there is no guarantee as to what order CPU 3 will see the accesses to *A
 through *H occur in, other than the constraints imposed by the separate locks
-on the separate CPUs. It might, for example, see:
+on the separate CPUs.  It might, for example, see:
 
 	*E, ACQUIRE M, ACQUIRE Q, *G, *C, *F, *A, *B, RELEASE Q, *D, *H, RELEASE M
 
@@ -2486,9 +2568,9 @@ The following operations are special locking primitives:
 	clear_bit_unlock();
 	__clear_bit_unlock();
 
-These implement ACQUIRE-class and RELEASE-class operations. These should be used in
-preference to other operations when implementing locking primitives, because
-their implementations can be optimised on many architectures.
+These implement ACQUIRE-class and RELEASE-class operations.  These should be
+used in preference to other operations when implementing locking primitives,
+because their implementations can be optimised on many architectures.
 
 [!] Note that special memory barrier primitives are available for these
 situations because on some CPUs the atomic instructions used imply full memory
@@ -2568,12 +2650,12 @@ explicit barriers are used.
 
 Normally this won't be a problem because the I/O accesses done inside such
 sections will include synchronous load operations on strictly ordered I/O
-registers that form implicit I/O barriers. If this isn't sufficient then an
+registers that form implicit I/O barriers.  If this isn't sufficient then an
 mmiowb() may need to be used explicitly.
 
 
 A similar situation may occur between an interrupt routine and two routines
-running on separate CPUs that communicate with each other. If such a case is
+running on separate CPUs that communicate with each other.  If such a case is
 likely, then interrupt-disabling locks should be used to guarantee ordering.
 
 
@@ -2587,8 +2669,8 @@ functions:
  (*) inX(), outX():
 
      These are intended to talk to I/O space rather than memory space, but
-     that's primarily a CPU-specific concept. The i386 and x86_64 processors do
-     indeed have special I/O space access cycles and instructions, but many
+     that's primarily a CPU-specific concept.  The i386 and x86_64 processors
+     do indeed have special I/O space access cycles and instructions, but many
      CPUs don't have such a concept.
 
      The PCI bus, amongst others, defines an I/O space concept which - on such
@@ -2610,7 +2692,7 @@ functions:
 
      Whether these are guaranteed to be fully ordered and uncombined with
      respect to each other on the issuing CPU depends on the characteristics
-     defined for the memory window through which they're accessing. On later
+     defined for the memory window through which they're accessing.  On later
      i386 architecture machines, for example, this is controlled by way of the
      MTRR registers.
 
@@ -2635,10 +2717,10 @@ functions:
  (*) readX_relaxed(), writeX_relaxed()
 
      These are similar to readX() and writeX(), but provide weaker memory
-     ordering guarantees. Specifically, they do not guarantee ordering with
+     ordering guarantees.  Specifically, they do not guarantee ordering with
      respect to normal memory accesses (e.g. DMA buffers) nor do they guarantee
-     ordering with respect to LOCK or UNLOCK operations. If the latter is
-     required, an mmiowb() barrier can be used. Note that relaxed accesses to
+     ordering with respect to LOCK or UNLOCK operations.  If the latter is
+     required, an mmiowb() barrier can be used.  Note that relaxed accesses to
      the same peripheral are guaranteed to be ordered with respect to each
      other.
 
@@ -3040,8 +3122,9 @@ The Alpha defines the Linux kernel's memory barrier model.
 
 See the subsection on "Cache Coherency" above.
 
+
 VIRTUAL MACHINE GUESTS
--------------------
+----------------------
 
 Guests running within virtual machines might be affected by SMP effects even if
 the guest itself is compiled without SMP support.  This is an artifact of
@@ -3050,7 +3133,7 @@ barriers for this use-case would be possible but is often suboptimal.
 
 To handle this case optimally, low-level virt_mb() etc macros are available.
 These have the same effect as smp_mb() etc when SMP is enabled, but generate
-identical code for SMP and non-SMP systems. For example, virtual machine guests
+identical code for SMP and non-SMP systems.  For example, virtual machine guests
 should use virt_mb() rather than smp_mb() when synchronizing against a
 (possibly SMP) host.
 
@@ -3058,6 +3141,7 @@ These are equivalent to smp_mb() etc counterparts in all other respects,
 in particular, they do not control MMIO effects: to control
 MMIO effects, use mandatory barriers.
 
+
 ============
 EXAMPLE USES
 ============
diff --git a/Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt b/Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt
index 443f4b44ad97..0d7cb955aa01 100644
--- a/Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt
+++ b/Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt
@@ -261,10 +261,11 @@ it according to the policy which can be read from "auto_online_blocks" file:
 
 % cat /sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks
 
-The default is "offline" which means the newly added memory is not in a
-ready-to-use state and you have to "online" the newly added memory blocks
-manually. Automatic onlining can be requested by writing "online" to
-"auto_online_blocks" file:
+The default depends on the CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE kernel config
+option. If it is disabled the default is "offline" which means the newly added
+memory is not in a ready-to-use state and you have to "online" the newly added
+memory blocks manually. Automatic onlining can be requested by writing "online"
+to "auto_online_blocks" file:
 
 % echo online > /sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks
 
diff --git a/Documentation/mic/mpssd/mpssd.c b/Documentation/mic/mpssd/mpssd.c
index 30fb842a976d..49db1def1721 100644
--- a/Documentation/mic/mpssd/mpssd.c
+++ b/Documentation/mic/mpssd/mpssd.c
@@ -1538,9 +1538,9 @@ set_cmdline(struct mic_info *mic)
 
 	len = snprintf(buffer, PATH_MAX,
 		"clocksource=tsc highres=off nohz=off ");
-	len += snprintf(buffer + len, PATH_MAX,
+	len += snprintf(buffer + len, PATH_MAX - len,
 		"cpufreq_on;corec6_off;pc3_off;pc6_off ");
-	len += snprintf(buffer + len, PATH_MAX,
+	len += snprintf(buffer + len, PATH_MAX - len,
 		"ifcfg=static;address,172.31.%d.1;netmask,255.255.255.0",
 		mic->id + 1);
 
diff --git a/Documentation/mmc/00-INDEX b/Documentation/mmc/00-INDEX
index a9ba6720ffdf..4623bc0aa0bb 100644
--- a/Documentation/mmc/00-INDEX
+++ b/Documentation/mmc/00-INDEX
@@ -6,3 +6,5 @@ mmc-dev-parts.txt
         - info on SD and MMC device partitions
 mmc-async-req.txt
         - info on mmc asynchronous requests
+mmc-tools.txt
+	- info on mmc-utils tools
diff --git a/Documentation/mmc/mmc-dev-attrs.txt b/Documentation/mmc/mmc-dev-attrs.txt
index caa555706f89..404a0e9e92b0 100644
--- a/Documentation/mmc/mmc-dev-attrs.txt
+++ b/Documentation/mmc/mmc-dev-attrs.txt
@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ All attributes are read-only.
 	preferred_erase_size	Preferred erase size
 	raw_rpmb_size_mult	RPMB partition size
 	rel_sectors		Reliable write sector count
+	ocr 			Operation Conditions Register
+	dsr			Driver Stage Register
 
 Note on Erase Size and Preferred Erase Size:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/mmc/mmc-tools.txt b/Documentation/mmc/mmc-tools.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..735509c165d5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/mmc/mmc-tools.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+MMC tools introduction
+======================
+
+There is one MMC test tools called mmc-utils, which is maintained by Chris Ball,
+you can find it at the below public git repository:
+http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/cjb/mmc-utils.git/
+
+Functions
+=========
+
+The mmc-utils tools can do the following:
+ - Print and parse extcsd data.
+ - Determine the eMMC writeprotect status.
+ - Set the eMMC writeprotect status.
+ - Set the eMMC data sector size to 4KB by disabling emulation.
+ - Create general purpose partition.
+ - Enable the enhanced user area.
+ - Enable write reliability per partition.
+ - Print the response to STATUS_SEND (CMD13).
+ - Enable the boot partition.
+ - Set Boot Bus Conditions.
+ - Enable the eMMC BKOPS feature.
+ - Permanently enable the eMMC H/W Reset feature.
+ - Permanently disable the eMMC H/W Reset feature.
+ - Send Sanitize command.
+ - Program authentication key for the device.
+ - Counter value for the rpmb device will be read to stdout.
+ - Read from rpmb device to output.
+ - Write to rpmb device from data file.
+ - Enable the eMMC cache feature.
+ - Disable the eMMC cache feature.
+ - Print and parse CID data.
+ - Print and parse CSD data.
+ - Print and parse SCR data.
diff --git a/Documentation/module-signing.txt b/Documentation/module-signing.txt
index 696d5caf4fd8..f0e3361db20c 100644
--- a/Documentation/module-signing.txt
+++ b/Documentation/module-signing.txt
@@ -271,3 +271,9 @@ Since the private key is used to sign modules, viruses and malware could use
 the private key to sign modules and compromise the operating system.  The
 private key must be either destroyed or moved to a secure location and not kept
 in the root node of the kernel source tree.
+
+If you use the same private key to sign modules for multiple kernel
+configurations, you must ensure that the module version information is
+sufficient to prevent loading a module into a different kernel.  Either
+set CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y or ensure that each configuration has a different
+kernel release string by changing EXTRAVERSION or CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt b/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
index 334b49ef02d1..57f52cdce32e 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/bonding.txt
@@ -1880,8 +1880,8 @@ or more peers on the local network.
 
 	The ARP monitor relies on the device driver itself to verify
 that traffic is flowing.  In particular, the driver must keep up to
-date the last receive time, dev->last_rx, and transmit start time,
-dev->trans_start.  If these are not updated by the driver, then the
+date the last receive time, dev->last_rx.  Drivers that use NETIF_F_LLTX
+flag must also update netdev_queue->trans_start.  If they do not, then the
 ARP monitor will immediately fail any slaves using that driver, and
 those slaves will stay down.  If networking monitoring (tcpdump, etc)
 shows the ARP requests and replies on the network, then it may be that
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/can.txt b/Documentation/networking/can.txt
index 6ab619fcc517..aa15b9ee2e70 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/can.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/can.txt
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ This file contains
       4.2.4 Broadcast Manager message sequence transmission
       4.2.5 Broadcast Manager receive filter timers
       4.2.6 Broadcast Manager multiplex message receive filter
+      4.2.7 Broadcast Manager CAN FD support
     4.3 connected transport protocols (SOCK_SEQPACKET)
     4.4 unconnected transport protocols (SOCK_DGRAM)
 
@@ -799,7 +800,7 @@ solution for a couple of reasons:
     } mytxmsg;
 
     (..)
-    mytxmsg.nframes = 4;
+    mytxmsg.msg_head.nframes = 4;
     (..)
 
     write(s, &mytxmsg, sizeof(mytxmsg));
@@ -852,6 +853,28 @@ solution for a couple of reasons:
 
     write(s, &msg, sizeof(msg));
 
+  4.2.7 Broadcast Manager CAN FD support
+
+  The programming API of the CAN_BCM depends on struct can_frame which is
+  given as array directly behind the bcm_msg_head structure. To follow this
+  schema for the CAN FD frames a new flag 'CAN_FD_FRAME' in the bcm_msg_head
+  flags indicates that the concatenated CAN frame structures behind the
+  bcm_msg_head are defined as struct canfd_frame.
+
+    struct {
+            struct bcm_msg_head msg_head;
+            struct canfd_frame frame[5];
+    } msg;
+
+    msg.msg_head.opcode  = RX_SETUP;
+    msg.msg_head.can_id  = 0x42;
+    msg.msg_head.flags   = CAN_FD_FRAME;
+    msg.msg_head.nframes = 5;
+    (..)
+
+  When using CAN FD frames for multiplex filtering the MUX mask is still
+  expected in the first 64 bit of the struct canfd_frame data section.
+
   4.3 connected transport protocols (SOCK_SEQPACKET)
   4.4 unconnected transport protocols (SOCK_DGRAM)
 
@@ -1256,7 +1279,7 @@ solution for a couple of reasons:
 7. SocketCAN resources
 -----------------------
 
-  The Linux CAN / SocketCAN project ressources (project site / mailing list)
+  The Linux CAN / SocketCAN project resources (project site / mailing list)
   are referenced in the MAINTAINERS file in the Linux source tree.
   Search for CAN NETWORK [LAYERS|DRIVERS].
 
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/dsa/bcm_sf2.txt b/Documentation/networking/dsa/bcm_sf2.txt
index d999d0c1c5b8..eba3a2431e91 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/dsa/bcm_sf2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/dsa/bcm_sf2.txt
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Implementation details
 ======================
 
 The driver is located in drivers/net/dsa/bcm_sf2.c and is implemented as a DSA
-driver; see Documentation/networking/dsa/dsa.txt for details on the subsytem
+driver; see Documentation/networking/dsa/dsa.txt for details on the subsystem
 and what it provides.
 
 The SF2 switch is configured to enable a Broadcom specific 4-bytes switch tag
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/dsa/dsa.txt b/Documentation/networking/dsa/dsa.txt
index 3b196c304b73..f20c884c048a 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/dsa/dsa.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/dsa/dsa.txt
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ more specifically with its VLAN filtering portion when configuring VLANs on top
 of per-port slave network devices. Since DSA primarily deals with
 MDIO-connected switches, although not exclusively, SWITCHDEV's
 prepare/abort/commit phases are often simplified into a prepare phase which
-checks whether the operation is supporte by the DSA switch driver, and a commit
+checks whether the operation is supported by the DSA switch driver, and a commit
 phase which applies the changes.
 
 As of today, the only SWITCHDEV objects supported by DSA are the FDB and VLAN
@@ -369,8 +369,6 @@ does not allocate any driver private context space.
 Switch configuration
 --------------------
 
-- priv_size: additional size needed by the switch driver for its private context
-
 - tag_protocol: this is to indicate what kind of tagging protocol is supported,
   should be a valid value from the dsa_tag_protocol enum
 
@@ -416,11 +414,6 @@ PHY devices and link management
   to the switch port MDIO registers. If unavailable return a negative error
   code.
 
-- poll_link: Function invoked by DSA to query the link state of the switch
-  builtin Ethernet PHYs, per port. This function is responsible for calling
-  netif_carrier_{on,off} when appropriate, and can be used to poll all ports in a
-  single call. Executes from workqueue context.
-
 - adjust_link: Function invoked by the PHY library when a slave network device
   is attached to a PHY device. This function is responsible for appropriately
   configuring the switch port link parameters: speed, duplex, pause based on
@@ -533,7 +526,7 @@ Bridge layer
   out at the switch hardware for the switch to (re) learn MAC addresses behind
   this port.
 
-- port_stp_update: bridge layer function invoked when a given switch port STP
+- port_stp_state_set: bridge layer function invoked when a given switch port STP
   state is computed by the bridge layer and should be propagated to switch
   hardware to forward/block/learn traffic. The switch driver is responsible for
   computing a STP state change based on current and asked parameters and perform
@@ -542,6 +535,22 @@ Bridge layer
 Bridge VLAN filtering
 ---------------------
 
+- port_vlan_filtering: bridge layer function invoked when the bridge gets
+  configured for turning on or off VLAN filtering. If nothing specific needs to
+  be done at the hardware level, this callback does not need to be implemented.
+  When VLAN filtering is turned on, the hardware must be programmed with
+  rejecting 802.1Q frames which have VLAN IDs outside of the programmed allowed
+  VLAN ID map/rules.  If there is no PVID programmed into the switch port,
+  untagged frames must be rejected as well. When turned off the switch must
+  accept any 802.1Q frames irrespective of their VLAN ID, and untagged frames are
+  allowed.
+
+- port_vlan_prepare: bridge layer function invoked when the bridge prepares the
+  configuration of a VLAN on the given port. If the operation is not supported
+  by the hardware, this function should return -EOPNOTSUPP to inform the bridge
+  code to fallback to a software implementation. No hardware setup must be done
+  in this function. See port_vlan_add for this and details.
+
 - port_vlan_add: bridge layer function invoked when a VLAN is configured
   (tagged or untagged) for the given switch port
 
@@ -552,6 +561,12 @@ Bridge VLAN filtering
   function that the driver has to call for each VLAN the given port is a member
   of. A switchdev object is used to carry the VID and bridge flags.
 
+- port_fdb_prepare: bridge layer function invoked when the bridge prepares the
+  installation of a Forwarding Database entry. If the operation is not
+  supported, this function should return -EOPNOTSUPP to inform the bridge code
+  to fallback to a software implementation. No hardware setup must be done in
+  this function. See port_fdb_add for this and details.
+
 - port_fdb_add: bridge layer function invoked when the bridge wants to install a
   Forwarding Database entry, the switch hardware should be programmed with the
   specified address in the specified VLAN Id in the forwarding database
@@ -565,29 +580,13 @@ of DSA, would be the its port-based VLAN, used by the associated bridge device.
   the specified MAC address from the specified VLAN ID if it was mapped into
   this port forwarding database
 
+- port_fdb_dump: bridge layer function invoked with a switchdev callback
+  function that the driver has to call for each MAC address known to be behind
+  the given port. A switchdev object is used to carry the VID and FDB info.
+
 TODO
 ====
 
-The platform device problem
----------------------------
-DSA is currently implemented as a platform device driver which is far from ideal
-as was discussed in this thread:
-
-http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/329848
-
-This basically prevents the device driver model to be properly used and applied,
-and support non-MDIO, non-MMIO Ethernet connected switches.
-
-Another problem with the platform device driver approach is that it prevents the
-use of a modular switch drivers build due to a circular dependency, illustrated
-here:
-
-http://comments.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/345803
-
-Attempts of reworking this has been done here:
-
-https://lwn.net/Articles/643149/
-
 Making SWITCHDEV and DSA converge towards an unified codebase
 -------------------------------------------------------------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/filter.txt b/Documentation/networking/filter.txt
index 96da119a47e7..683ada5ad81d 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/filter.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/filter.txt
@@ -216,21 +216,21 @@ opcodes as defined in linux/filter.h stand for:
 
   jmp              6                    Jump to label
   ja               6                    Jump to label
-  jeq              7, 8                 Jump on k == A
-  jneq             8                    Jump on k != A
-  jne              8                    Jump on k != A
-  jlt              8                    Jump on k < A
-  jle              8                    Jump on k <= A
-  jgt              7, 8                 Jump on k > A
-  jge              7, 8                 Jump on k >= A
-  jset             7, 8                 Jump on k & A
+  jeq              7, 8                 Jump on A == k
+  jneq             8                    Jump on A != k
+  jne              8                    Jump on A != k
+  jlt              8                    Jump on A <  k
+  jle              8                    Jump on A <= k
+  jgt              7, 8                 Jump on A >  k
+  jge              7, 8                 Jump on A >= k
+  jset             7, 8                 Jump on A &  k
 
   add              0, 4                 A + <x>
   sub              0, 4                 A - <x>
   mul              0, 4                 A * <x>
   div              0, 4                 A / <x>
   mod              0, 4                 A % <x>
-  neg              0, 4                 !A
+  neg                                   !A
   and              0, 4                 A & <x>
   or               0, 4                 A | <x>
   xor              0, 4                 A ^ <x>
@@ -1095,6 +1095,87 @@ all use cases.
 
 See details of eBPF verifier in kernel/bpf/verifier.c
 
+Direct packet access
+--------------------
+In cls_bpf and act_bpf programs the verifier allows direct access to the packet
+data via skb->data and skb->data_end pointers.
+Ex:
+1:  r4 = *(u32 *)(r1 +80)  /* load skb->data_end */
+2:  r3 = *(u32 *)(r1 +76)  /* load skb->data */
+3:  r5 = r3
+4:  r5 += 14
+5:  if r5 > r4 goto pc+16
+R1=ctx R3=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=14) R4=pkt_end R5=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=14) R10=fp
+6:  r0 = *(u16 *)(r3 +12) /* access 12 and 13 bytes of the packet */
+
+this 2byte load from the packet is safe to do, since the program author
+did check 'if (skb->data + 14 > skb->data_end) goto err' at insn #5 which
+means that in the fall-through case the register R3 (which points to skb->data)
+has at least 14 directly accessible bytes. The verifier marks it
+as R3=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=14).
+id=0 means that no additional variables were added to the register.
+off=0 means that no additional constants were added.
+r=14 is the range of safe access which means that bytes [R3, R3 + 14) are ok.
+Note that R5 is marked as R5=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=14). It also points
+to the packet data, but constant 14 was added to the register, so
+it now points to 'skb->data + 14' and accessible range is [R5, R5 + 14 - 14)
+which is zero bytes.
+
+More complex packet access may look like:
+ R0=imm1 R1=ctx R3=pkt(id=0,off=0,r=14) R4=pkt_end R5=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=14) R10=fp
+ 6:  r0 = *(u8 *)(r3 +7) /* load 7th byte from the packet */
+ 7:  r4 = *(u8 *)(r3 +12)
+ 8:  r4 *= 14
+ 9:  r3 = *(u32 *)(r1 +76) /* load skb->data */
+10:  r3 += r4
+11:  r2 = r1
+12:  r2 <<= 48
+13:  r2 >>= 48
+14:  r3 += r2
+15:  r2 = r3
+16:  r2 += 8
+17:  r1 = *(u32 *)(r1 +80) /* load skb->data_end */
+18:  if r2 > r1 goto pc+2
+ R0=inv56 R1=pkt_end R2=pkt(id=2,off=8,r=8) R3=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=8) R4=inv52 R5=pkt(id=0,off=14,r=14) R10=fp
+19:  r1 = *(u8 *)(r3 +4)
+The state of the register R3 is R3=pkt(id=2,off=0,r=8)
+id=2 means that two 'r3 += rX' instructions were seen, so r3 points to some
+offset within a packet and since the program author did
+'if (r3 + 8 > r1) goto err' at insn #18, the safe range is [R3, R3 + 8).
+The verifier only allows 'add' operation on packet registers. Any other
+operation will set the register state to 'unknown_value' and it won't be
+available for direct packet access.
+Operation 'r3 += rX' may overflow and become less than original skb->data,
+therefore the verifier has to prevent that. So it tracks the number of
+upper zero bits in all 'uknown_value' registers, so when it sees
+'r3 += rX' instruction and rX is more than 16-bit value, it will error as:
+"cannot add integer value with N upper zero bits to ptr_to_packet"
+Ex. after insn 'r4 = *(u8 *)(r3 +12)' (insn #7 above) the state of r4 is
+R4=inv56 which means that upper 56 bits on the register are guaranteed
+to be zero. After insn 'r4 *= 14' the state becomes R4=inv52, since
+multiplying 8-bit value by constant 14 will keep upper 52 bits as zero.
+Similarly 'r2 >>= 48' will make R2=inv48, since the shift is not sign
+extending. This logic is implemented in evaluate_reg_alu() function.
+
+The end result is that bpf program author can access packet directly
+using normal C code as:
+  void *data = (void *)(long)skb->data;
+  void *data_end = (void *)(long)skb->data_end;
+  struct eth_hdr *eth = data;
+  struct iphdr *iph = data + sizeof(*eth);
+  struct udphdr *udp = data + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*iph);
+
+  if (data + sizeof(*eth) + sizeof(*iph) + sizeof(*udp) > data_end)
+          return 0;
+  if (eth->h_proto != htons(ETH_P_IP))
+          return 0;
+  if (iph->protocol != IPPROTO_UDP || iph->ihl != 5)
+          return 0;
+  if (udp->dest == 53 || udp->source == 9)
+          ...;
+which makes such programs easier to write comparing to LD_ABS insn
+and significantly faster.
+
 eBPF maps
 ---------
 'maps' is a generic storage of different types for sharing data between kernel
@@ -1293,5 +1374,5 @@ to give potential BPF hackers or security auditors a better overview of
 the underlying architecture.
 
 Jay Schulist <jschlst@samba.org>
-Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
-Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
+Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
+Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/gen_stats.txt b/Documentation/networking/gen_stats.txt
index 70e6275b757a..179b18ce45ff 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/gen_stats.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/gen_stats.txt
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ struct mystruct {
 	...
 };
 
-Update statistics:
+Update statistics, in dequeue() methods only, (while owning qdisc->running)
 mystruct->tstats.packet++;
 mystruct->qstats.backlog += skb->pkt_len;
 
@@ -33,7 +33,8 @@ my_dumping_routine(struct sk_buff *skb, ...)
 {
 	struct gnet_dump dump;
 
-	if (gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_STATS2, &mystruct->lock, &dump) < 0)
+	if (gnet_stats_start_copy(skb, TCA_STATS2, &mystruct->lock, &dump,
+				  TCA_PAD) < 0)
 		goto rtattr_failure;
 
 	if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(&dump, &mystruct->bstats) < 0 ||
@@ -56,7 +57,8 @@ existing TLV types.
 my_dumping_routine(struct sk_buff *skb, ...)
 {
     if (gnet_stats_start_copy_compat(skb, TCA_STATS2, TCA_STATS,
-		TCA_XSTATS, &mystruct->lock, &dump) < 0)
+				     TCA_XSTATS, &mystruct->lock, &dump,
+				     TCA_PAD) < 0)
 		goto rtattr_failure;
 	...
 }
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
index b183e2b606c8..9ae929395b24 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
@@ -63,6 +63,16 @@ fwmark_reflect - BOOLEAN
 	fwmark of the packet they are replying to.
 	Default: 0
 
+fib_multipath_use_neigh - BOOLEAN
+	Use status of existing neighbor entry when determining nexthop for
+	multipath routes. If disabled, neighbor information is not used and
+	packets could be directed to a failed nexthop. Only valid for kernels
+	built with CONFIG_IP_ROUTE_MULTIPATH enabled.
+	Default: 0 (disabled)
+	Possible values:
+	0 - disabled
+	1 - enabled
+
 route/max_size - INTEGER
 	Maximum number of routes allowed in the kernel.  Increase
 	this when using large numbers of interfaces and/or routes.
@@ -1026,15 +1036,17 @@ proxy_arp_pvlan - BOOLEAN
 
 shared_media - BOOLEAN
 	Send(router) or accept(host) RFC1620 shared media redirects.
-	Overrides ip_secure_redirects.
+	Overrides secure_redirects.
 	shared_media for the interface will be enabled if at least one of
 	conf/{all,interface}/shared_media is set to TRUE,
 	it will be disabled otherwise
 	default TRUE
 
 secure_redirects - BOOLEAN
-	Accept ICMP redirect messages only for gateways,
-	listed in default gateway list.
+	Accept ICMP redirect messages only to gateways listed in the
+	interface's current gateway list. Even if disabled, RFC1122 redirect
+	rules still apply.
+	Overridden by shared_media.
 	secure_redirects for the interface will be enabled if at least one of
 	conf/{all,interface}/secure_redirects is set to TRUE,
 	it will be disabled otherwise
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt b/Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
index ec8f934c2eb2..d58d78df9ca2 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/mac80211-injection.txt
@@ -37,14 +37,27 @@ radiotap headers and used to control injection:
    HT rate for the transmission (only for devices without own rate control).
    Also some flags are parsed
 
-   IEEE80211_TX_RC_SHORT_GI: use short guard interval
-   IEEE80211_TX_RC_40_MHZ_WIDTH: send in HT40 mode
+   IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_SGI: use short guard interval
+   IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS_BW_40: send in HT40 mode
 
  * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_DATA_RETRIES
 
    number of retries when either IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_RATE or
    IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_MCS was used
 
+ * IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT
+
+   VHT mcs and number of streams used in the transmission (only for devices
+   without own rate control). Also other fields are parsed
+
+   flags field
+   IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_VHT_FLAG_SGI: use short guard interval
+
+   bandwidth field
+   1: send using 40MHz channel width
+   4: send using 80MHz channel width
+   11: send using 160MHz channel width
+
 The injection code can also skip all other currently defined radiotap fields
 facilitating replay of captured radiotap headers directly.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/netdev-features.txt b/Documentation/networking/netdev-features.txt
index f310edec8a77..7413eb05223b 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/netdev-features.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/netdev-features.txt
@@ -131,13 +131,11 @@ stack. Driver should not change behaviour based on them.
 
  * LLTX driver (deprecated for hardware drivers)
 
-NETIF_F_LLTX should be set in drivers that implement their own locking in
-transmit path or don't need locking at all (e.g. software tunnels).
-In ndo_start_xmit, it is recommended to use a try_lock and return
-NETDEV_TX_LOCKED when the spin lock fails.  The locking should also properly
-protect against other callbacks (the rules you need to find out).
+NETIF_F_LLTX is meant to be used by drivers that don't need locking at all,
+e.g. software tunnels.
 
-Don't use it for new drivers.
+This is also used in a few legacy drivers that implement their
+own locking, don't use it for new (hardware) drivers.
 
  * netns-local device
 
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/netdevices.txt b/Documentation/networking/netdevices.txt
index 0b1cf6b2a592..7fec2061a334 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/netdevices.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/netdevices.txt
@@ -69,10 +69,9 @@ ndo_start_xmit:
 
 	When the driver sets NETIF_F_LLTX in dev->features this will be
 	called without holding netif_tx_lock. In this case the driver
-	has to lock by itself when needed. It is recommended to use a try lock
-	for this and return NETDEV_TX_LOCKED when the spin lock fails.
-	The locking there should also properly protect against 
-	set_rx_mode. Note that the use of NETIF_F_LLTX is deprecated.
+	has to lock by itself when needed.
+	The locking there should also properly protect against
+	set_rx_mode. WARNING: use of NETIF_F_LLTX is deprecated.
 	Don't use it for new drivers.
 
 	Context: Process with BHs disabled or BH (timer),
@@ -83,8 +82,6 @@ ndo_start_xmit:
 	o NETDEV_TX_BUSY Cannot transmit packet, try later 
 	  Usually a bug, means queue start/stop flow control is broken in
 	  the driver. Note: the driver must NOT put the skb in its DMA ring.
-	o NETDEV_TX_LOCKED Locking failed, please retry quickly.
-	  Only valid when NETIF_F_LLTX is set.
 
 ndo_tx_timeout:
 	Synchronization: netif_tx_lock spinlock; all TX queues frozen.
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt b/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt
index f55599c62c9d..4fb51d32fccc 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/nf_conntrack-sysctl.txt
@@ -7,12 +7,13 @@ nf_conntrack_acct - BOOLEAN
 	Enable connection tracking flow accounting. 64-bit byte and packet
 	counters per flow are added.
 
-nf_conntrack_buckets - INTEGER (read-only)
+nf_conntrack_buckets - INTEGER
 	Size of hash table. If not specified as parameter during module
 	loading, the default size is calculated by dividing total memory
 	by 16384 to determine the number of buckets but the hash table will
 	never have fewer than 32 and limited to 16384 buckets. For systems
 	with more than 4GB of memory it will be 65536 buckets.
+	This sysctl is only writeable in the initial net namespace.
 
 nf_conntrack_checksum - BOOLEAN
 	0 - disabled
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/rds.txt b/Documentation/networking/rds.txt
index 9d219d856d46..0235ae69af2a 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/rds.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/rds.txt
@@ -85,7 +85,8 @@ Socket Interface
 
   bind(fd, &sockaddr_in, ...)
         This binds the socket to a local IP address and port, and a
-        transport.
+        transport, if one has not already been selected via the
+	SO_RDS_TRANSPORT socket option
 
   sendmsg(fd, ...)
         Sends a message to the indicated recipient. The kernel will
@@ -146,6 +147,20 @@ Socket Interface
         operation. In this case, it would use RDS_CANCEL_SENT_TO to
         nuke any pending messages.
 
+  setsockopt(fd, SOL_RDS, SO_RDS_TRANSPORT, (int *)&transport ..)
+  getsockopt(fd, SOL_RDS, SO_RDS_TRANSPORT, (int *)&transport ..)
+	Set or read an integer defining  the underlying
+	encapsulating transport to be used for RDS packets on the
+	socket. When setting the option, integer argument may be
+	one of RDS_TRANS_TCP or RDS_TRANS_IB. When retrieving the
+	value, RDS_TRANS_NONE will be returned on an unbound socket.
+	This socket option may only be set exactly once on the socket,
+	prior to binding it via the bind(2) system call. Attempts to
+	set SO_RDS_TRANSPORT on a socket for which the transport has
+	been previously attached explicitly (by SO_RDS_TRANSPORT) or
+	implicitly (via bind(2)) will return an error of EOPNOTSUPP.
+	An attempt to set SO_RDS_TRANSPPORT to RDS_TRANS_NONE will
+	always return EINVAL.
 
 RDMA for RDS
 ============
@@ -350,4 +365,59 @@ The recv path
     handle CMSGs
     return to application
 
+Multipath RDS (mprds)
+=====================
+  Mprds is multipathed-RDS, primarily intended for RDS-over-TCP
+  (though the concept can be extended to other transports). The classical
+  implementation of RDS-over-TCP is implemented by demultiplexing multiple
+  PF_RDS sockets between any 2 endpoints (where endpoint == [IP address,
+  port]) over a single TCP socket between the 2 IP addresses involved. This
+  has the limitation that it ends up funneling multiple RDS flows over a
+  single TCP flow, thus it is
+  (a) upper-bounded to the single-flow bandwidth,
+  (b) suffers from head-of-line blocking for all the RDS sockets.
+
+  Better throughput (for a fixed small packet size, MTU) can be achieved
+  by having multiple TCP/IP flows per rds/tcp connection, i.e., multipathed
+  RDS (mprds).  Each such TCP/IP flow constitutes a path for the rds/tcp
+  connection. RDS sockets will be attached to a path based on some hash
+  (e.g., of local address and RDS port number) and packets for that RDS
+  socket will be sent over the attached path using TCP to segment/reassemble
+  RDS datagrams on that path.
+
+  Multipathed RDS is implemented by splitting the struct rds_connection into
+  a common (to all paths) part, and a per-path struct rds_conn_path. All
+  I/O workqs and reconnect threads are driven from the rds_conn_path.
+  Transports such as TCP that are multipath capable may then set up a
+  TPC socket per rds_conn_path, and this is managed by the transport via
+  the transport privatee cp_transport_data pointer.
+
+  Transports announce themselves as multipath capable by setting the
+  t_mp_capable bit during registration with the rds core module. When the
+  transport is multipath-capable, rds_sendmsg() hashes outgoing traffic
+  across multiple paths. The outgoing hash is computed based on the
+  local address and port that the PF_RDS socket is bound to.
+
+  Additionally, even if the transport is MP capable, we may be
+  peering with some node that does not support mprds, or supports
+  a different number of paths. As a result, the peering nodes need
+  to agree on the number of paths to be used for the connection.
+  This is done by sending out a control packet exchange before the
+  first data packet. The control packet exchange must have completed
+  prior to outgoing hash completion in rds_sendmsg() when the transport
+  is mutlipath capable.
+
+  The control packet is an RDS ping packet (i.e., packet to rds dest
+  port 0) with the ping packet having a rds extension header option  of
+  type RDS_EXTHDR_NPATHS, length 2 bytes, and the value is the
+  number of paths supported by the sender. The "probe" ping packet will
+  get sent from some reserved port, RDS_FLAG_PROBE_PORT (in <linux/rds.h>)
+  The receiver of a ping from RDS_FLAG_PROBE_PORT will thus immediately
+  be able to compute the min(sender_paths, rcvr_paths). The pong
+  sent in response to a probe-ping should contain the rcvr's npaths
+  when the rcvr is mprds-capable.
+
+  If the rcvr is not mprds-capable, the exthdr in the ping will be
+  ignored.  In this case the pong will not have any exthdrs, so the sender
+  of the probe-ping can default to single-path mprds.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/rxrpc.txt b/Documentation/networking/rxrpc.txt
index 16a924c486bf..70c926ae212d 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/rxrpc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/rxrpc.txt
@@ -790,13 +790,12 @@ The kernel interface functions are as follows:
      Data messages can have their contents extracted with the usual bunch of
      socket buffer manipulation functions.  A data message can be determined to
      be the last one in a sequence with rxrpc_kernel_is_data_last().  When a
-     data message has been used up, rxrpc_kernel_data_delivered() should be
-     called on it..
+     data message has been used up, rxrpc_kernel_data_consumed() should be
+     called on it.
 
-     Non-data messages should be handled to rxrpc_kernel_free_skb() to dispose
-     of.  It is possible to get extra refs on all types of message for later
-     freeing, but this may pin the state of a call until the message is finally
-     freed.
+     Messages should be handled to rxrpc_kernel_free_skb() to dispose of.  It
+     is possible to get extra refs on all types of message for later freeing,
+     but this may pin the state of a call until the message is finally freed.
 
  (*) Accept an incoming call.
 
@@ -821,12 +820,14 @@ The kernel interface functions are as follows:
      Other errors may be returned if the call had been aborted (-ECONNABORTED)
      or had timed out (-ETIME).
 
- (*) Record the delivery of a data message and free it.
+ (*) Record the delivery of a data message.
 
-	void rxrpc_kernel_data_delivered(struct sk_buff *skb);
+	void rxrpc_kernel_data_consumed(struct rxrpc_call *call,
+					struct sk_buff *skb);
 
-     This is used to record a data message as having been delivered and to
-     update the ACK state for the call.  The socket buffer will be freed.
+     This is used to record a data message as having been consumed and to
+     update the ACK state for the call.  The message must still be passed to
+     rxrpc_kernel_free_skb() for disposal by the caller.
 
  (*) Free a message.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/segmentation-offloads.txt b/Documentation/networking/segmentation-offloads.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f200467ade38
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/segmentation-offloads.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,130 @@
+Segmentation Offloads in the Linux Networking Stack
+
+Introduction
+============
+
+This document describes a set of techniques in the Linux networking stack
+to take advantage of segmentation offload capabilities of various NICs.
+
+The following technologies are described:
+ * TCP Segmentation Offload - TSO
+ * UDP Fragmentation Offload - UFO
+ * IPIP, SIT, GRE, and UDP Tunnel Offloads
+ * Generic Segmentation Offload - GSO
+ * Generic Receive Offload - GRO
+ * Partial Generic Segmentation Offload - GSO_PARTIAL
+
+TCP Segmentation Offload
+========================
+
+TCP segmentation allows a device to segment a single frame into multiple
+frames with a data payload size specified in skb_shinfo()->gso_size.
+When TCP segmentation requested the bit for either SKB_GSO_TCP or
+SKB_GSO_TCP6 should be set in skb_shinfo()->gso_type and
+skb_shinfo()->gso_size should be set to a non-zero value.
+
+TCP segmentation is dependent on support for the use of partial checksum
+offload.  For this reason TSO is normally disabled if the Tx checksum
+offload for a given device is disabled.
+
+In order to support TCP segmentation offload it is necessary to populate
+the network and transport header offsets of the skbuff so that the device
+drivers will be able determine the offsets of the IP or IPv6 header and the
+TCP header.  In addition as CHECKSUM_PARTIAL is required csum_start should
+also point to the TCP header of the packet.
+
+For IPv4 segmentation we support one of two types in terms of the IP ID.
+The default behavior is to increment the IP ID with every segment.  If the
+GSO type SKB_GSO_TCP_FIXEDID is specified then we will not increment the IP
+ID and all segments will use the same IP ID.  If a device has
+NETIF_F_TSO_MANGLEID set then the IP ID can be ignored when performing TSO
+and we will either increment the IP ID for all frames, or leave it at a
+static value based on driver preference.
+
+UDP Fragmentation Offload
+=========================
+
+UDP fragmentation offload allows a device to fragment an oversized UDP
+datagram into multiple IPv4 fragments.  Many of the requirements for UDP
+fragmentation offload are the same as TSO.  However the IPv4 ID for
+fragments should not increment as a single IPv4 datagram is fragmented.
+
+IPIP, SIT, GRE, UDP Tunnel, and Remote Checksum Offloads
+========================================================
+
+In addition to the offloads described above it is possible for a frame to
+contain additional headers such as an outer tunnel.  In order to account
+for such instances an additional set of segmentation offload types were
+introduced including SKB_GSO_IPIP, SKB_GSO_SIT, SKB_GSO_GRE, and
+SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL.  These extra segmentation types are used to identify
+cases where there are more than just 1 set of headers.  For example in the
+case of IPIP and SIT we should have the network and transport headers moved
+from the standard list of headers to "inner" header offsets.
+
+Currently only two levels of headers are supported.  The convention is to
+refer to the tunnel headers as the outer headers, while the encapsulated
+data is normally referred to as the inner headers.  Below is the list of
+calls to access the given headers:
+
+IPIP/SIT Tunnel:
+		Outer			Inner
+MAC		skb_mac_header
+Network		skb_network_header	skb_inner_network_header
+Transport	skb_transport_header
+
+UDP/GRE Tunnel:
+		Outer			Inner
+MAC		skb_mac_header		skb_inner_mac_header
+Network		skb_network_header	skb_inner_network_header
+Transport	skb_transport_header	skb_inner_transport_header
+
+In addition to the above tunnel types there are also SKB_GSO_GRE_CSUM and
+SKB_GSO_UDP_TUNNEL_CSUM.  These two additional tunnel types reflect the
+fact that the outer header also requests to have a non-zero checksum
+included in the outer header.
+
+Finally there is SKB_GSO_REMCSUM which indicates that a given tunnel header
+has requested a remote checksum offload.  In this case the inner headers
+will be left with a partial checksum and only the outer header checksum
+will be computed.
+
+Generic Segmentation Offload
+============================
+
+Generic segmentation offload is a pure software offload that is meant to
+deal with cases where device drivers cannot perform the offloads described
+above.  What occurs in GSO is that a given skbuff will have its data broken
+out over multiple skbuffs that have been resized to match the MSS provided
+via skb_shinfo()->gso_size.
+
+Before enabling any hardware segmentation offload a corresponding software
+offload is required in GSO.  Otherwise it becomes possible for a frame to
+be re-routed between devices and end up being unable to be transmitted.
+
+Generic Receive Offload
+=======================
+
+Generic receive offload is the complement to GSO.  Ideally any frame
+assembled by GRO should be segmented to create an identical sequence of
+frames using GSO, and any sequence of frames segmented by GSO should be
+able to be reassembled back to the original by GRO.  The only exception to
+this is IPv4 ID in the case that the DF bit is set for a given IP header.
+If the value of the IPv4 ID is not sequentially incrementing it will be
+altered so that it is when a frame assembled via GRO is segmented via GSO.
+
+Partial Generic Segmentation Offload
+====================================
+
+Partial generic segmentation offload is a hybrid between TSO and GSO.  What
+it effectively does is take advantage of certain traits of TCP and tunnels
+so that instead of having to rewrite the packet headers for each segment
+only the inner-most transport header and possibly the outer-most network
+header need to be updated.  This allows devices that do not support tunnel
+offloads or tunnel offloads with checksum to still make use of segmentation.
+
+With the partial offload what occurs is that all headers excluding the
+inner transport header are updated such that they will contain the correct
+values for if the header was simply duplicated.  The one exception to this
+is the outer IPv4 ID field.  It is up to the device drivers to guarantee
+that the IPv4 ID field is incremented in the case that a given header does
+not have the DF bit set.
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/stmmac.txt b/Documentation/networking/stmmac.txt
index d64a14714236..e226f8925c9e 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/stmmac.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/stmmac.txt
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
        STMicroelectronics 10/100/1000 Synopsys Ethernet driver
 
-Copyright (C) 2007-2014  STMicroelectronics Ltd
+Copyright (C) 2007-2015  STMicroelectronics Ltd
 Author: Giuseppe Cavallaro <peppe.cavallaro@st.com>
 
 This is the driver for the MAC 10/100/1000 on-chip Ethernet controllers
@@ -138,6 +138,8 @@ struct plat_stmmacenet_data {
 	int (*init)(struct platform_device *pdev, void *priv);
 	void (*exit)(struct platform_device *pdev, void *priv);
 	void *bsp_priv;
+	int has_gmac4;
+	bool tso_en;
 };
 
 Where:
@@ -181,6 +183,8 @@ Where:
 	     registers.  init/exit callbacks should not use or modify
 	     platform data.
  o bsp_priv: another private pointer.
+ o has_gmac4: uses GMAC4 core.
+ o tso_en: Enables TSO (TCP Segmentation Offload) feature.
 
 For MDIO bus The we have:
 
@@ -278,6 +282,14 @@ Please see the following document:
  o stmmac_ethtool.c: to implement the ethtool support;
  o stmmac.h: private driver structure;
  o common.h: common definitions and VFTs;
+ o mmc_core.c/mmc.h: Management MAC Counters;
+ o stmmac_hwtstamp.c: HW timestamp support for PTP;
+ o stmmac_ptp.c: PTP 1588 clock;
+ o stmmac_pcs.h: Physical Coding Sublayer common implementation;
+ o dwmac-<XXX>.c: these are for the platform glue-logic file; e.g. dwmac-sti.c
+   for STMicroelectronics SoCs.
+
+- GMAC 3.x
  o descs.h: descriptor structure definitions;
  o dwmac1000_core.c: dwmac GiGa core functions;
  o dwmac1000_dma.c: dma functions for the GMAC chip;
@@ -289,11 +301,32 @@ Please see the following document:
  o enh_desc.c: functions for handling enhanced descriptors;
  o norm_desc.c: functions for handling normal descriptors;
  o chain_mode.c/ring_mode.c:: functions to manage RING/CHAINED modes;
- o mmc_core.c/mmc.h: Management MAC Counters;
- o stmmac_hwtstamp.c: HW timestamp support for PTP;
- o stmmac_ptp.c: PTP 1588 clock;
- o dwmac-<XXX>.c: these are for the platform glue-logic file; e.g. dwmac-sti.c
-   for STMicroelectronics SoCs.
+
+- GMAC4.x generation
+ o dwmac4_core.c: dwmac GMAC4.x core functions;
+ o dwmac4_desc.c: functions for handling GMAC4.x descriptors;
+ o dwmac4_descs.h: descriptor definitions;
+ o dwmac4_dma.c: dma functions for the GMAC4.x chip;
+ o dwmac4_dma.h: dma definitions for the GMAC4.x chip;
+ o dwmac4.h: core definitions for the GMAC4.x chip;
+ o dwmac4_lib.c: generic GMAC4.x functions;
+
+4.12) TSO support (GMAC4.x)
+
+TSO (Tcp Segmentation Offload) feature is supported by GMAC 4.x chip family.
+When a packet is sent through TCP protocol, the TCP stack ensures that
+the SKB provided to the low level driver (stmmac in our case) matches with
+the maximum frame len (IP header + TCP header + payload <= 1500 bytes (for
+MTU set to 1500)). It means that if an application using TCP want to send a
+packet which will have a length (after adding headers) > 1514 the packet
+will be split in several TCP packets: The data payload is split and headers
+(TCP/IP ..) are added. It is done by software.
+
+When TSO is enabled, the TCP stack doesn't care about the maximum frame
+length and provide SKB packet to stmmac as it is. The GMAC IP will have to
+perform the segmentation by it self to match with maximum frame length.
+
+This feature can be enabled in device tree through "snps,tso" entry.
 
 5) Debug Information
 
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/switchdev.txt b/Documentation/networking/switchdev.txt
index 2f659129694b..31c39115834d 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/switchdev.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/switchdev.txt
@@ -89,6 +89,18 @@ Typically, the management port is not participating in offloaded data plane and
 is loaded with a different driver, such as a NIC driver, on the management port
 device.
 
+Switch ID
+^^^^^^^^^
+
+The switchdev driver must implement the switchdev op switchdev_port_attr_get
+for SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_PARENT_ID for each port netdev, returning the same
+physical ID for each port of a switch.  The ID must be unique between switches
+on the same system.  The ID does not need to be unique between switches on
+different systems.
+
+The switch ID is used to locate ports on a switch and to know if aggregated
+ports belong to the same switch.
+
 Port Netdev Naming
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
@@ -104,25 +116,13 @@ external configuration.  For example, if a physical 40G port is split logically
 into 4 10G ports, resulting in 4 port netdevs, the device can give a unique
 name for each port using port PHYS name.  The udev rule would be:
 
-SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVER="<driver>", ATTR{phys_port_name}!="", \
-	NAME="$attr{phys_port_name}"
+SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", ATTR{phys_switch_id}=="<phys_switch_id>", \
+	ATTR{phys_port_name}!="", NAME="swX$attr{phys_port_name}"
 
 Suggested naming convention is "swXpYsZ", where X is the switch name or ID, Y
 is the port name or ID, and Z is the sub-port name or ID.  For example, sw1p1s0
 would be sub-port 0 on port 1 on switch 1.
 
-Switch ID
-^^^^^^^^^
-
-The switchdev driver must implement the switchdev op switchdev_port_attr_get
-for SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_PORT_PARENT_ID for each port netdev, returning the same
-physical ID for each port of a switch.  The ID must be unique between switches
-on the same system.  The ID does not need to be unique between switches on
-different systems.
-
-The switch ID is used to locate ports on a switch and to know if aggregated
-ports belong to the same switch.
-
 Port Features
 ^^^^^^^^^^^^^
 
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt b/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt
index a977339fbe0a..671cccf0dcd2 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/timestamping.txt
@@ -44,11 +44,17 @@ timeval of SO_TIMESTAMP (ms).
 Supports multiple types of timestamp requests. As a result, this
 socket option takes a bitmap of flags, not a boolean. In
 
-  err = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING, (void *) val, &val);
+  err = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING, (void *) val,
+                   sizeof(val));
 
 val is an integer with any of the following bits set. Setting other
 bit returns EINVAL and does not change the current state.
 
+The socket option configures timestamp generation for individual
+sk_buffs (1.3.1), timestamp reporting to the socket's error
+queue (1.3.2) and options (1.3.3). Timestamp generation can also
+be enabled for individual sendmsg calls using cmsg (1.3.4).
+
 
 1.3.1 Timestamp Generation
 
@@ -71,13 +77,16 @@ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_RX_SOFTWARE:
   kernel receive stack.
 
 SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_HARDWARE:
-  Request tx timestamps generated by the network adapter.
+  Request tx timestamps generated by the network adapter. This flag
+  can be enabled via both socket options and control messages.
 
 SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE:
   Request tx timestamps when data leaves the kernel. These timestamps
   are generated in the device driver as close as possible, but always
   prior to, passing the packet to the network interface. Hence, they
   require driver support and may not be available for all devices.
+  This flag can be enabled via both socket options and control messages.
+
 
 SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SCHED:
   Request tx timestamps prior to entering the packet scheduler. Kernel
@@ -90,7 +99,8 @@ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SCHED:
   machines with virtual devices where a transmitted packet travels
   through multiple devices and, hence, multiple packet schedulers,
   a timestamp is generated at each layer. This allows for fine
-  grained measurement of queuing delay.
+  grained measurement of queuing delay. This flag can be enabled
+  via both socket options and control messages.
 
 SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK:
   Request tx timestamps when all data in the send buffer has been
@@ -99,6 +109,7 @@ SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK:
   over-report measurement, because the timestamp is generated when all
   data up to and including the buffer at send() was acknowledged: the
   cumulative acknowledgment. The mechanism ignores SACK and FACK.
+  This flag can be enabled via both socket options and control messages.
 
 
 1.3.2 Timestamp Reporting
@@ -183,6 +194,37 @@ having access to the contents of the original packet, so cannot be
 combined with SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_TSONLY.
 
 
+1.3.4. Enabling timestamps via control messages
+
+In addition to socket options, timestamp generation can be requested
+per write via cmsg, only for SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_* (see Section 1.3.1).
+Using this feature, applications can sample timestamps per sendmsg()
+without paying the overhead of enabling and disabling timestamps via
+setsockopt:
+
+  struct msghdr *msg;
+  ...
+  cmsg			       = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg);
+  cmsg->cmsg_level	       = SOL_SOCKET;
+  cmsg->cmsg_type	       = SO_TIMESTAMPING;
+  cmsg->cmsg_len	       = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(__u32));
+  *((__u32 *) CMSG_DATA(cmsg)) = SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SCHED |
+				 SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE |
+				 SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_ACK;
+  err = sendmsg(fd, msg, 0);
+
+The SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_* flags set via cmsg will override
+the SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_* flags set via setsockopt.
+
+Moreover, applications must still enable timestamp reporting via
+setsockopt to receive timestamps:
+
+  __u32 val = SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE |
+	      SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_ID /* or any other flag */;
+  err = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING, (void *) val,
+                   sizeof(val));
+
+
 1.4 Bytestream Timestamps
 
 The SO_TIMESTAMPING interface supports timestamping of bytes in a
diff --git a/Documentation/networking/vrf.txt b/Documentation/networking/vrf.txt
index 5da679c573d2..755dab856392 100644
--- a/Documentation/networking/vrf.txt
+++ b/Documentation/networking/vrf.txt
@@ -15,9 +15,9 @@ the use of higher priority ip rules (Policy Based Routing, PBR) to take
 precedence over the VRF device rules directing specific traffic as desired.
 
 In addition, VRF devices allow VRFs to be nested within namespaces. For
-example network namespaces provide separation of network interfaces at L1
-(Layer 1 separation), VLANs on the interfaces within a namespace provide
-L2 separation and then VRF devices provide L3 separation.
+example network namespaces provide separation of network interfaces at the
+device layer, VLANs on the interfaces within a namespace provide L2 separation
+and then VRF devices provide L3 separation.
 
 Design
 ------
@@ -37,21 +37,22 @@ are then enslaved to a VRF device:
                               +------+ +------+
 
 Packets received on an enslaved device and are switched to the VRF device
-using an rx_handler which gives the impression that packets flow through
-the VRF device. Similarly on egress routing rules are used to send packets
-to the VRF device driver before getting sent out the actual interface. This
-allows tcpdump on a VRF device to capture all packets into and out of the
-VRF as a whole.[1] Similarly, netfilter [2] and tc rules can be applied
-using the VRF device to specify rules that apply to the VRF domain as a whole.
+in the IPv4 and IPv6 processing stacks giving the impression that packets
+flow through the VRF device. Similarly on egress routing rules are used to
+send packets to the VRF device driver before getting sent out the actual
+interface. This allows tcpdump on a VRF device to capture all packets into
+and out of the VRF as a whole.[1] Similarly, netfilter[2] and tc rules can be
+applied using the VRF device to specify rules that apply to the VRF domain
+as a whole.
 
 [1] Packets in the forwarded state do not flow through the device, so those
     packets are not seen by tcpdump. Will revisit this limitation in a
     future release.
 
-[2] Iptables on ingress is limited to NF_INET_PRE_ROUTING only with skb->dev
-    set to real ingress device and egress is limited to NF_INET_POST_ROUTING.
-    Will revisit this limitation in a future release.
-
+[2] Iptables on ingress supports PREROUTING with skb->dev set to the real
+    ingress device and both INPUT and PREROUTING rules with skb->dev set to
+    the VRF device. For egress POSTROUTING and OUTPUT rules can be written
+    using either the VRF device or real egress device.
 
 Setup
 -----
@@ -59,23 +60,33 @@ Setup
    e.g, ip link add vrf-blue type vrf table 10
         ip link set dev vrf-blue up
 
-2. Rules are added that send lookups to the associated FIB table when the
-   iif or oif is the VRF device. e.g.,
+2. An l3mdev FIB rule directs lookups to the table associated with the device.
+   A single l3mdev rule is sufficient for all VRFs. The VRF device adds the
+   l3mdev rule for IPv4 and IPv6 when the first device is created with a
+   default preference of 1000. Users may delete the rule if desired and add
+   with a different priority or install per-VRF rules.
+
+   Prior to the v4.8 kernel iif and oif rules are needed for each VRF device:
        ip ru add oif vrf-blue table 10
        ip ru add iif vrf-blue table 10
 
-   Set the default route for the table (and hence default route for the VRF).
-   e.g, ip route add table 10 prohibit default
+3. Set the default route for the table (and hence default route for the VRF).
+       ip route add table 10 unreachable default
 
-3. Enslave L3 interfaces to a VRF device.
-   e.g,  ip link set dev eth1 master vrf-blue
+4. Enslave L3 interfaces to a VRF device.
+       ip link set dev eth1 master vrf-blue
 
    Local and connected routes for enslaved devices are automatically moved to
    the table associated with VRF device. Any additional routes depending on
-   the enslaved device will need to be reinserted following the enslavement.
+   the enslaved device are dropped and will need to be reinserted to the VRF
+   FIB table following the enslavement.
+
+   The IPv6 sysctl option keep_addr_on_down can be enabled to keep IPv6 global
+   addresses as VRF enslavement changes.
+       sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.all.keep_addr_on_down=1
 
-4. Additional VRF routes are added to associated table.
-   e.g., ip route add table 10 ...
+5. Additional VRF routes are added to associated table.
+       ip route add table 10 ...
 
 
 Applications
@@ -87,39 +98,34 @@ VRF device:
 
 or to specify the output device using cmsg and IP_PKTINFO.
 
+TCP services running in the default VRF context (ie., not bound to any VRF
+device) can work across all VRF domains by enabling the tcp_l3mdev_accept
+sysctl option:
+    sysctl -w net.ipv4.tcp_l3mdev_accept=1
 
-Limitations
------------
-Index of original ingress interface is not available via cmsg. Will address
-soon.
+netfilter rules on the VRF device can be used to limit access to services
+running in the default VRF context as well.
+
+The default VRF does not have limited scope with respect to port bindings.
+That is, if a process does a wildcard bind to a port in the default VRF it
+owns the port across all VRF domains within the network namespace.
 
 ################################################################################
 
 Using iproute2 for VRFs
 =======================
-VRF devices do *not* have to start with 'vrf-'. That is a convention used here
-for emphasis of the device type, similar to use of 'br' in bridge names.
+iproute2 supports the vrf keyword as of v4.7. For backwards compatibility this
+section lists both commands where appropriate -- with the vrf keyword and the
+older form without it.
 
 1. Create a VRF
 
    To instantiate a VRF device and associate it with a table:
        $ ip link add dev NAME type vrf table ID
 
-   Remember to add the ip rules as well:
-       $ ip ru add oif NAME table 10
-       $ ip ru add iif NAME table 10
-       $ ip -6 ru add oif NAME table 10
-       $ ip -6 ru add iif NAME table 10
-
-   Without the rules route lookups are not directed to the table.
-
-   For example:
-   $ ip link add dev vrf-blue type vrf table 10
-   $ ip ru add pref 200 oif vrf-blue table 10
-   $ ip ru add pref 200 iif vrf-blue table 10
-   $ ip -6 ru add pref 200 oif vrf-blue table 10
-   $ ip -6 ru add pref 200 iif vrf-blue table 10
-
+   As of v4.8 the kernel supports the l3mdev FIB rule where a single rule
+   covers all VRFs. The l3mdev rule is created for IPv4 and IPv6 on first
+   device create.
 
 2. List VRFs
 
@@ -129,16 +135,16 @@ for emphasis of the device type, similar to use of 'br' in bridge names.
 
    For example:
    $ ip -d link show type vrf
-   11: vrf-mgmt: <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
+   11: mgmt: <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 72:b3:ba:91:e2:24 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
        vrf table 1 addrgenmode eui64
-   12: vrf-red: <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
+   12: red: <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
        link/ether b6:6f:6e:f6:da:73 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
        vrf table 10 addrgenmode eui64
-   13: vrf-blue: <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
+   13: blue: <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 36:62:e8:7d:bb:8c brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
        vrf table 66 addrgenmode eui64
-   14: vrf-green: <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
+   14: green: <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
        link/ether e6:28:b8:63:70:bb brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff promiscuity 0
        vrf table 81 addrgenmode eui64
 
@@ -146,43 +152,44 @@ for emphasis of the device type, similar to use of 'br' in bridge names.
    Or in brief output:
 
    $ ip -br link show type vrf
-   vrf-mgmt         UP             72:b3:ba:91:e2:24 <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
-   vrf-red          UP             b6:6f:6e:f6:da:73 <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
-   vrf-blue         UP             36:62:e8:7d:bb:8c <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
-   vrf-green        UP             e6:28:b8:63:70:bb <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
+   mgmt         UP             72:b3:ba:91:e2:24 <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
+   red          UP             b6:6f:6e:f6:da:73 <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
+   blue         UP             36:62:e8:7d:bb:8c <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
+   green        UP             e6:28:b8:63:70:bb <NOARP,MASTER,UP,LOWER_UP>
 
 
 3. Assign a Network Interface to a VRF
 
    Network interfaces are assigned to a VRF by enslaving the netdevice to a
    VRF device:
-       $ ip link set dev NAME master VRF-NAME
+       $ ip link set dev NAME master NAME
 
    On enslavement connected and local routes are automatically moved to the
    table associated with the VRF device.
 
    For example:
-   $ ip link set dev eth0 master vrf-mgmt
+   $ ip link set dev eth0 master mgmt
 
 
 4. Show Devices Assigned to a VRF
 
    To show devices that have been assigned to a specific VRF add the master
    option to the ip command:
-       $ ip link show master VRF-NAME
+       $ ip link show vrf NAME
+       $ ip link show master NAME
 
    For example:
-   $ ip link show master vrf-red
-   3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master vrf-red state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
+   $ ip link show vrf red
+   3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master red state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 02:00:00:00:02:02 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
-   4: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master vrf-red state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
+   4: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master red state UP mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 02:00:00:00:02:03 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
-   7: eth5: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master vrf-red state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
+   7: eth5: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master red state DOWN mode DEFAULT group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 02:00:00:00:02:06 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
 
 
    Or using the brief output:
-   $ ip -br link show master vrf-red
+   $ ip -br link show vrf red
    eth1             UP             02:00:00:00:02:02 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
    eth2             UP             02:00:00:00:02:03 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP>
    eth5             DOWN           02:00:00:00:02:06 <BROADCAST,MULTICAST>
@@ -192,26 +199,28 @@ for emphasis of the device type, similar to use of 'br' in bridge names.
 
    To list neighbor entries associated with devices enslaved to a VRF device
    add the master option to the ip command:
-       $ ip [-6] neigh show master VRF-NAME
+       $ ip [-6] neigh show vrf NAME
+       $ ip [-6] neigh show master NAME
 
    For example:
-   $  ip neigh show master vrf-red
+   $  ip neigh show vrf red
    10.2.1.254 dev eth1 lladdr a6:d9:c7:4f:06:23 REACHABLE
    10.2.2.254 dev eth2 lladdr 5e:54:01:6a:ee:80 REACHABLE
 
-    $ ip -6 neigh show master vrf-red
-    2002:1::64 dev eth1 lladdr a6:d9:c7:4f:06:23 REACHABLE
+   $ ip -6 neigh show vrf red
+   2002:1::64 dev eth1 lladdr a6:d9:c7:4f:06:23 REACHABLE
 
 
 6. Show Addresses for a VRF
 
    To show addresses for interfaces associated with a VRF add the master
    option to the ip command:
-       $ ip addr show master VRF-NAME
+       $ ip addr show vrf NAME
+       $ ip addr show master NAME
 
    For example:
-   $ ip addr show master vrf-red
-   3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master vrf-red state UP group default qlen 1000
+   $ ip addr show vrf red
+   3: eth1: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master red state UP group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 02:00:00:00:02:02 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
        inet 10.2.1.2/24 brd 10.2.1.255 scope global eth1
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
@@ -219,7 +228,7 @@ for emphasis of the device type, similar to use of 'br' in bridge names.
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
        inet6 fe80::ff:fe00:202/64 scope link
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
-   4: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master vrf-red state UP group default qlen 1000
+   4: eth2: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST,UP,LOWER_UP> mtu 1500 qdisc pfifo_fast master red state UP group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 02:00:00:00:02:03 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
        inet 10.2.2.2/24 brd 10.2.2.255 scope global eth2
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
@@ -227,11 +236,11 @@ for emphasis of the device type, similar to use of 'br' in bridge names.
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
        inet6 fe80::ff:fe00:203/64 scope link
           valid_lft forever preferred_lft forever
-   7: eth5: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master vrf-red state DOWN group default qlen 1000
+   7: eth5: <BROADCAST,MULTICAST> mtu 1500 qdisc noop master red state DOWN group default qlen 1000
        link/ether 02:00:00:00:02:06 brd ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
 
    Or in brief format:
-   $ ip -br addr show master vrf-red
+   $ ip -br addr show vrf red
    eth1             UP             10.2.1.2/24 2002:1::2/120 fe80::ff:fe00:202/64
    eth2             UP             10.2.2.2/24 2002:2::2/120 fe80::ff:fe00:203/64
    eth5             DOWN
@@ -241,10 +250,11 @@ for emphasis of the device type, similar to use of 'br' in bridge names.
 
    To show routes for a VRF use the ip command to display the table associated
    with the VRF device:
+       $ ip [-6] route show vrf NAME
        $ ip [-6] route show table ID
 
    For example:
-   $ ip route show table vrf-red
+   $ ip route show vrf red
    prohibit default
    broadcast 10.2.1.0 dev eth1  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.2.1.2
    10.2.1.0/24 dev eth1  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.2.1.2
@@ -255,7 +265,7 @@ for emphasis of the device type, similar to use of 'br' in bridge names.
    local 10.2.2.2 dev eth2  proto kernel  scope host  src 10.2.2.2
    broadcast 10.2.2.255 dev eth2  proto kernel  scope link  src 10.2.2.2
 
-   $ ip -6 route show table vrf-red
+   $ ip -6 route show vrf red
    local 2002:1:: dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    local 2002:1::2 dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    2002:1::/120 dev eth1  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
@@ -268,23 +278,24 @@ for emphasis of the device type, similar to use of 'br' in bridge names.
    local fe80::ff:fe00:203 dev lo  proto none  metric 0  pref medium
    fe80::/64 dev eth1  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
    fe80::/64 dev eth2  proto kernel  metric 256  pref medium
-   ff00::/8 dev vrf-red  metric 256  pref medium
+   ff00::/8 dev red  metric 256  pref medium
    ff00::/8 dev eth1  metric 256  pref medium
    ff00::/8 dev eth2  metric 256  pref medium
 
 
 8. Route Lookup for a VRF
 
-   A test route lookup can be done for a VRF by adding the oif option to ip:
-       $ ip [-6] route get oif VRF-NAME ADDRESS
+   A test route lookup can be done for a VRF:
+       $ ip [-6] route get vrf NAME ADDRESS
+       $ ip [-6] route get oif NAME ADDRESS
 
    For example:
-   $ ip route get 10.2.1.40 oif vrf-red
-   10.2.1.40 dev eth1  table vrf-red  src 10.2.1.2
+   $ ip route get 10.2.1.40 vrf red
+   10.2.1.40 dev eth1  table red  src 10.2.1.2
        cache
 
-   $ ip -6 route get 2002:1::32 oif vrf-red
-   2002:1::32 from :: dev eth1  table vrf-red  proto kernel  src 2002:1::2  metric 256  pref medium
+   $ ip -6 route get 2002:1::32 vrf red
+   2002:1::32 from :: dev eth1  table red  proto kernel  src 2002:1::2  metric 256  pref medium
 
 
 9. Removing Network Interface from a VRF
@@ -303,46 +314,40 @@ for emphasis of the device type, similar to use of 'br' in bridge names.
 
 Commands used in this example:
 
-cat >> /etc/iproute2/rt_tables <<EOF
-1  vrf-mgmt
-10 vrf-red
-66 vrf-blue
-81 vrf-green
+cat >> /etc/iproute2/rt_tables.d/vrf.conf <<EOF
+1  mgmt
+10 red
+66 blue
+81 green
 EOF
 
 function vrf_create
 {
     VRF=$1
     TBID=$2
-    # create VRF device
-    ip link add vrf-${VRF} type vrf table ${TBID}
 
-    # add rules that direct lookups to vrf table
-    ip ru add pref 200 oif vrf-${VRF} table ${TBID}
-    ip ru add pref 200 iif vrf-${VRF} table ${TBID}
-    ip -6 ru add pref 200 oif vrf-${VRF} table ${TBID}
-    ip -6 ru add pref 200 iif vrf-${VRF} table ${TBID}
+    # create VRF device
+    ip link add ${VRF} type vrf table ${TBID}
 
     if [ "${VRF}" != "mgmt" ]; then
-        ip route add table ${TBID} prohibit default
+        ip route add table ${TBID} unreachable default
     fi
-    ip link set dev vrf-${VRF} up
-    ip link set dev vrf-${VRF} state up
+    ip link set dev ${VRF} up
 }
 
 vrf_create mgmt 1
-ip link set dev eth0 master vrf-mgmt
+ip link set dev eth0 master mgmt
 
 vrf_create red 10
-ip link set dev eth1 master vrf-red
-ip link set dev eth2 master vrf-red
-ip link set dev eth5 master vrf-red
+ip link set dev eth1 master red
+ip link set dev eth2 master red
+ip link set dev eth5 master red
 
 vrf_create blue 66
-ip link set dev eth3 master vrf-blue
+ip link set dev eth3 master blue
 
 vrf_create green 81
-ip link set dev eth4 master vrf-green
+ip link set dev eth4 master green
 
 
 Interface addresses from /etc/network/interfaces:
diff --git a/Documentation/nvdimm/btt.txt b/Documentation/nvdimm/btt.txt
index b91443f577dc..e293fb664924 100644
--- a/Documentation/nvdimm/btt.txt
+++ b/Documentation/nvdimm/btt.txt
@@ -256,28 +256,18 @@ If any of these error conditions are encountered, the arena is put into a read
 only state using a flag in the info block.
 
 
-5. In-kernel usage
-==================
+5. Usage
+========
 
-Any block driver that supports byte granularity IO to the storage may register
-with the BTT. It will have to provide the rw_bytes interface in its
-block_device_operations struct:
+The BTT can be set up on any disk (namespace) exposed by the libnvdimm subsystem
+(pmem, or blk mode). The easiest way to set up such a namespace is using the
+'ndctl' utility [1]:
 
-	int (*rw_bytes)(struct gendisk *, void *, size_t, off_t, int rw);
+For example, the ndctl command line to setup a btt with a 4k sector size is:
 
-It may register with the BTT after it adds its own gendisk, using btt_init:
+    ndctl create-namespace -f -e namespace0.0 -m sector -l 4k
 
-	struct btt *btt_init(struct gendisk *disk, unsigned long long rawsize,
-			u32 lbasize, u8 uuid[], int maxlane);
+See ndctl create-namespace --help for more options.
 
-note that maxlane is the maximum amount of concurrency the driver wishes to
-allow the BTT to use.
-
-The BTT 'disk' appears as a stacked block device that grabs the underlying block
-device in the O_EXCL mode.
-
-When the driver wishes to remove the backing disk, it should similarly call
-btt_fini using the same struct btt* handle that was provided to it by btt_init.
-
-	void btt_fini(struct btt *btt);
+[1]: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl
 
diff --git a/Documentation/phy.txt b/Documentation/phy.txt
index b388c5af9e72..0aa994bd9a91 100644
--- a/Documentation/phy.txt
+++ b/Documentation/phy.txt
@@ -31,16 +31,28 @@ should provide its own implementation of of_xlate. of_xlate is used only for
 dt boot case.
 
 #define of_phy_provider_register(dev, xlate)    \
-        __of_phy_provider_register((dev), THIS_MODULE, (xlate))
+        __of_phy_provider_register((dev), NULL, THIS_MODULE, (xlate))
 
 #define devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, xlate)       \
-        __devm_of_phy_provider_register((dev), THIS_MODULE, (xlate))
+        __devm_of_phy_provider_register((dev), NULL, THIS_MODULE, (xlate))
 
 of_phy_provider_register and devm_of_phy_provider_register macros can be used to
 register the phy_provider and it takes device and of_xlate as
 arguments. For the dt boot case, all PHY providers should use one of the above
 2 macros to register the PHY provider.
 
+Often the device tree nodes associated with a PHY provider will contain a set
+of children that each represent a single PHY. Some bindings may nest the child
+nodes within extra levels for context and extensibility, in which case the low
+level of_phy_provider_register_full() and devm_of_phy_provider_register_full()
+macros can be used to override the node containing the children.
+
+#define of_phy_provider_register_full(dev, children, xlate) \
+	__of_phy_provider_register(dev, children, THIS_MODULE, xlate)
+
+#define devm_of_phy_provider_register_full(dev, children, xlate) \
+	__devm_of_phy_provider_register_full(dev, children, THIS_MODULE, xlate)
+
 void devm_of_phy_provider_unregister(struct device *dev,
 	struct phy_provider *phy_provider);
 void of_phy_provider_unregister(struct phy_provider *phy_provider);
diff --git a/Documentation/pinctrl.txt b/Documentation/pinctrl.txt
index 4976389e432d..0d3b9ce0a0b9 100644
--- a/Documentation/pinctrl.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pinctrl.txt
@@ -286,13 +286,13 @@ see the section named "pin control requests from drivers" and
 "drivers needing both pin control and GPIOs" below for details. But in some
 situations a cross-subsystem mapping between pins and GPIOs is needed.
 
-Since the pin controller subsystem have its pinspace local to the pin
-controller we need a mapping so that the pin control subsystem can figure out
-which pin controller handles control of a certain GPIO pin. Since a single
-pin controller may be muxing several GPIO ranges (typically SoCs that have
-one set of pins, but internally several GPIO silicon blocks, each modelled as
-a struct gpio_chip) any number of GPIO ranges can be added to a pin controller
-instance like this:
+Since the pin controller subsystem has its pinspace local to the pin controller
+we need a mapping so that the pin control subsystem can figure out which pin
+controller handles control of a certain GPIO pin. Since a single pin controller
+may be muxing several GPIO ranges (typically SoCs that have one set of pins,
+but internally several GPIO silicon blocks, each modelled as a struct
+gpio_chip) any number of GPIO ranges can be added to a pin controller instance
+like this:
 
 struct gpio_chip chip_a;
 struct gpio_chip chip_b;
@@ -493,12 +493,12 @@ Definitions:
 - The combination of a FUNCTION and a PIN GROUP determine a certain function
   for a certain set of pins. The knowledge of the functions and pin groups
   and their machine-specific particulars are kept inside the pinmux driver,
-  from the outside only the enumerators are known, and the driver core can:
+  from the outside only the enumerators are known, and the driver core can
+  request:
 
-  - Request the name of a function with a certain selector (>= 0)
+  - The name of a function with a certain selector (>= 0)
   - A list of groups associated with a certain function
-  - Request that a certain group in that list to be activated for a certain
-    function
+  - That a certain group in that list to be activated for a certain function
 
   As already described above, pin groups are in turn self-descriptive, so
   the core will retrieve the actual pin range in a certain group from the
@@ -831,7 +831,7 @@ separate memory range only intended for GPIO driving, and the register
 range dealing with pin config and pin multiplexing get placed into a
 different memory range and a separate section of the data sheet.
 
-A flag "strict" in struct pinctrl_desc is available to check and deny
+A flag "strict" in struct pinmux_ops is available to check and deny
 simultaneous access to the same pin from GPIO and pin multiplexing
 consumers on hardware of this type. The pinctrl driver should set this flag
 accordingly.
diff --git a/Documentation/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt b/Documentation/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt
index b96098ccfe69..708f87f78a75 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/basic-pm-debugging.txt
@@ -164,7 +164,32 @@ load n/2 modules more and try again.
 Again, if you find the offending module(s), it(they) must be unloaded every time
 before hibernation, and please report the problem with it(them).
 
-c) Advanced debugging
+c) Using the "test_resume" hibernation option
+
+/sys/power/disk generally tells the kernel what to do after creating a
+hibernation image.  One of the available options is "test_resume" which
+causes the just created image to be used for immediate restoration.  Namely,
+after doing:
+
+# echo test_resume > /sys/power/disk
+# echo disk > /sys/power/state
+
+a hibernation image will be created and a resume from it will be triggered
+immediately without involving the platform firmware in any way.
+
+That test can be used to check if failures to resume from hibernation are
+related to bad interactions with the platform firmware.  That is, if the above
+works every time, but resume from actual hibernation does not work or is
+unreliable, the platform firmware may be responsible for the failures.
+
+On architectures and platforms that support using different kernels to restore
+hibernation images (that is, the kernel used to read the image from storage and
+load it into memory is different from the one included in the image) or support
+kernel address space randomization, it also can be used to check if failures
+to resume may be related to the differences between the restore and image
+kernels.
+
+d) Advanced debugging
 
 In case that hibernation does not work on your system even in the minimal
 configuration and compiling more drivers as modules is not practical or some
diff --git a/Documentation/power/interface.txt b/Documentation/power/interface.txt
index f1f0f59a7c47..974916ff6608 100644
--- a/Documentation/power/interface.txt
+++ b/Documentation/power/interface.txt
@@ -1,75 +1,76 @@
-Power Management Interface
-
-
-The power management subsystem provides a unified sysfs interface to 
-userspace, regardless of what architecture or platform one is
-running. The interface exists in /sys/power/ directory (assuming sysfs
-is mounted at /sys). 
-
-/sys/power/state controls system power state. Reading from this file
-returns what states are supported, which is hard-coded to 'freeze',
-'standby' (Power-On Suspend), 'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM), and 'disk'
-(Suspend-to-Disk). 
-
-Writing to this file one of those strings causes the system to
-transition into that state. Please see the file
-Documentation/power/states.txt for a description of each of those
-states.
-
-
-/sys/power/disk controls the operating mode of the suspend-to-disk
-mechanism. Suspend-to-disk can be handled in several ways. We have a
-few options for putting the system to sleep - using the platform driver
-(e.g. ACPI or other suspend_ops), powering off the system or rebooting the
-system (for testing).
-
-Additionally, /sys/power/disk can be used to turn on one of the two testing
-modes of the suspend-to-disk mechanism: 'testproc' or 'test'.  If the
-suspend-to-disk mechanism is in the 'testproc' mode, writing 'disk' to
-/sys/power/state will cause the kernel to disable nonboot CPUs and freeze
-tasks, wait for 5 seconds, unfreeze tasks and enable nonboot CPUs.  If it is
-in the 'test' mode, writing 'disk' to /sys/power/state will cause the kernel
-to disable nonboot CPUs and freeze tasks, shrink memory, suspend devices, wait
-for 5 seconds, resume devices, unfreeze tasks and enable nonboot CPUs.  Then,
-we are able to look in the log messages and work out, for example, which code
-is being slow and which device drivers are misbehaving.
-
-Reading from this file will display all supported modes and the currently
-selected one in brackets, for example
-
-	[shutdown] reboot test testproc
-
-Writing to this file will accept one of
-
-       'platform' (only if the platform supports it)
-       'shutdown'
-       'reboot'
-       'testproc'
-       'test'
-
-/sys/power/image_size controls the size of the image created by
-the suspend-to-disk mechanism.  It can be written a string
-representing a non-negative integer that will be used as an upper
-limit of the image size, in bytes.  The suspend-to-disk mechanism will
-do its best to ensure the image size will not exceed that number.  However,
-if this turns out to be impossible, it will try to suspend anyway using the
-smallest image possible.  In particular, if "0" is written to this file, the
-suspend image will be as small as possible.
-
-Reading from this file will display the current image size limit, which
-is set to 2/5 of available RAM by default.
-
-/sys/power/pm_trace controls the code which saves the last PM event point in
-the RTC across reboots, so that you can debug a machine that just hangs
-during suspend (or more commonly, during resume).  Namely, the RTC is only
-used to save the last PM event point if this file contains '1'.  Initially it
-contains '0' which may be changed to '1' by writing a string representing a
-nonzero integer into it.
-
-To use this debugging feature you should attempt to suspend the machine, then
-reboot it and run
-
-	dmesg -s 1000000 | grep 'hash matches'
-
-CAUTION: Using it will cause your machine's real-time (CMOS) clock to be
-set to a random invalid time after a resume.
+Power Management Interface for System Sleep
+
+Copyright (c) 2016 Intel Corp., Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
+
+The power management subsystem provides userspace with a unified sysfs interface
+for system sleep regardless of the underlying system architecture or platform.
+The interface is located in the /sys/power/ directory (assuming that sysfs is
+mounted at /sys).
+
+/sys/power/state is the system sleep state control file.
+
+Reading from it returns a list of supported sleep states, encoded as:
+
+'freeze' (Suspend-to-Idle)
+'standby' (Power-On Suspend)
+'mem' (Suspend-to-RAM)
+'disk' (Suspend-to-Disk)
+
+Suspend-to-Idle is always supported.  Suspend-to-Disk is always supported
+too as long the kernel has been configured to support hibernation at all
+(ie. CONFIG_HIBERNATION is set in the kernel configuration file).  Support
+for Suspend-to-RAM and Power-On Suspend depends on the capabilities of the
+platform.
+
+If one of the strings listed in /sys/power/state is written to it, the system
+will attempt to transition into the corresponding sleep state.  Refer to
+Documentation/power/states.txt for a description of each of those states.
+
+/sys/power/disk controls the operating mode of hibernation (Suspend-to-Disk).
+Specifically, it tells the kernel what to do after creating a hibernation image.
+
+Reading from it returns a list of supported options encoded as:
+
+'platform' (put the system into sleep using a platform-provided method)
+'shutdown' (shut the system down)
+'reboot' (reboot the system)
+'suspend' (trigger a Suspend-to-RAM transition)
+'test_resume' (resume-after-hibernation test mode)
+
+The currently selected option is printed in square brackets.
+
+The 'platform' option is only available if the platform provides a special
+mechanism to put the system to sleep after creating a hibernation image (ACPI
+does that, for example).  The 'suspend' option is available if Suspend-to-RAM
+is supported.  Refer to Documentation/power/basic_pm_debugging.txt for the
+description of the 'test_resume' option.
+
+To select an option, write the string representing it to /sys/power/disk.
+
+/sys/power/image_size controls the size of hibernation images.
+
+It can be written a string representing a non-negative integer that will be
+used as a best-effort upper limit of the image size, in bytes.  The hibernation
+core will do its best to ensure that the image size will not exceed that number.
+However, if that turns out to be impossible to achieve, a hibernation image will
+still be created and its size will be as small as possible.  In particular,
+writing '0' to this file will enforce hibernation images to be as small as
+possible.
+
+Reading from this file returns the current image size limit, which is set to
+around 2/5 of available RAM by default.
+
+/sys/power/pm_trace controls the PM trace mechanism saving the last suspend
+or resume event point in the RTC across reboots.
+
+It helps to debug hard lockups or reboots due to device driver failures that
+occur during system suspend or resume (which is more common) more effectively.
+
+If /sys/power/pm_trace contains '1', the fingerprint of each suspend/resume
+event point in turn will be stored in the RTC memory (overwriting the actual
+RTC information), so it will survive a system crash if one occurs right after
+storing it and it can be used later to identify the driver that caused the crash
+to happen (see Documentation/power/s2ram.txt for more information).
+
+Initially it contains '0' which may be changed to '1' by writing a string
+representing a nonzero integer into it.
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt
index 9d4e33df624c..678189280bb4 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/eeh-pci-error-recovery.txt
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Overview:
 The IBM POWER-based pSeries and iSeries computers include PCI bus
 controller chips that have extended capabilities for detecting and
 reporting a large variety of PCI bus error conditions.  These features
-go under the name of "EEH", for "Extended Error Handling".  The EEH
+go under the name of "EEH", for "Enhanced Error Handling".  The EEH
 hardware features allow PCI bus errors to be cleared and a PCI
 card to be "rebooted", without also having to reboot the operating
 system.
diff --git a/Documentation/powerpc/transactional_memory.txt b/Documentation/powerpc/transactional_memory.txt
index ba0a2a4a54ba..e32fdbb4c9a7 100644
--- a/Documentation/powerpc/transactional_memory.txt
+++ b/Documentation/powerpc/transactional_memory.txt
@@ -167,6 +167,8 @@ signal will be rolled back anyway.
 For signals taken in non-TM or suspended mode, we use the
 normal/non-checkpointed stack pointer.
 
+Any transaction initiated inside a sighandler and suspended on return
+from the sighandler to the kernel will get reclaimed and discarded.
 
 Failure cause codes used by kernel
 ==================================
diff --git a/Documentation/pps/pps.txt b/Documentation/pps/pps.txt
index 7cb7264ad598..50022b3c8ebf 100644
--- a/Documentation/pps/pps.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pps/pps.txt
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ pps_source_info_s as follows:
     };
 
 and then calling the function pps_register_source() in your
-intialization routine as follows:
+initialization routine as follows:
 
     source = pps_register_source(&pps_ktimer_info,
 			PPS_CAPTUREASSERT | PPS_OFFSETASSERT);
diff --git a/Documentation/pwm.txt b/Documentation/pwm.txt
index ca895fd211e4..789b27c6ec99 100644
--- a/Documentation/pwm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pwm.txt
@@ -42,9 +42,26 @@ variants of these functions, devm_pwm_get() and devm_pwm_put(), also exist.
 
 After being requested, a PWM has to be configured using:
 
-int pwm_config(struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns);
+int pwm_apply_state(struct pwm_device *pwm, struct pwm_state *state);
 
-To start/stop toggling the PWM output use pwm_enable()/pwm_disable().
+This API controls both the PWM period/duty_cycle config and the
+enable/disable state.
+
+The pwm_config(), pwm_enable() and pwm_disable() functions are just wrappers
+around pwm_apply_state() and should not be used if the user wants to change
+several parameter at once. For example, if you see pwm_config() and
+pwm_{enable,disable}() calls in the same function, this probably means you
+should switch to pwm_apply_state().
+
+The PWM user API also allows one to query the PWM state with pwm_get_state().
+
+In addition to the PWM state, the PWM API also exposes PWM arguments, which
+are the reference PWM config one should use on this PWM.
+PWM arguments are usually platform-specific and allows the PWM user to only
+care about dutycycle relatively to the full period (like, duty = 50% of the
+period). struct pwm_args contains 2 fields (period and polarity) and should
+be used to set the initial PWM config (usually done in the probe function
+of the PWM user). PWM arguments are retrieved with pwm_get_args().
 
 Using PWMs with the sysfs interface
 -----------------------------------
@@ -105,6 +122,15 @@ goes low for the remainder of the period. Conversely, a signal with inversed
 polarity starts low for the duration of the duty cycle and goes high for the
 remainder of the period.
 
+Drivers are encouraged to implement ->apply() instead of the legacy
+->enable(), ->disable() and ->config() methods. Doing that should provide
+atomicity in the PWM config workflow, which is required when the PWM controls
+a critical device (like a regulator).
+
+The implementation of ->get_state() (a method used to retrieve initial PWM
+state) is also encouraged for the same reason: letting the PWM user know
+about the current PWM state would allow him to avoid glitches.
+
 Locking
 -------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/ramoops.txt b/Documentation/ramoops.txt
index 5d8675615e59..26b9f31cf65a 100644
--- a/Documentation/ramoops.txt
+++ b/Documentation/ramoops.txt
@@ -45,16 +45,34 @@ corrupt, but usually it is restorable.
 
 2. Setting the parameters
 
-Setting the ramoops parameters can be done in 2 different manners:
- 1. Use the module parameters (which have the names of the variables described
- as before).
- For quick debugging, you can also reserve parts of memory during boot
- and then use the reserved memory for ramoops. For example, assuming a machine
- with > 128 MB of memory, the following kernel command line will tell the
- kernel to use only the first 128 MB of memory, and place ECC-protected ramoops
- region at 128 MB boundary:
+Setting the ramoops parameters can be done in several different manners:
+
+ A. Use the module parameters (which have the names of the variables described
+ as before). For quick debugging, you can also reserve parts of memory during
+ boot and then use the reserved memory for ramoops. For example, assuming a
+ machine with > 128 MB of memory, the following kernel command line will tell
+ the kernel to use only the first 128 MB of memory, and place ECC-protected
+ ramoops region at 128 MB boundary:
  "mem=128M ramoops.mem_address=0x8000000 ramoops.ecc=1"
- 2. Use a platform device and set the platform data. The parameters can then
+
+ B. Use Device Tree bindings, as described in
+ Documentation/device-tree/bindings/reserved-memory/ramoops.txt.
+ For example:
+
+	reserved-memory {
+		#address-cells = <2>;
+		#size-cells = <2>;
+		ranges;
+
+		ramoops@8f000000 {
+			compatible = "ramoops";
+			reg = <0 0x8f000000 0 0x100000>;
+			record-size = <0x4000>;
+			console-size = <0x4000>;
+		};
+	};
+
+ C. Use a platform device and set the platform data. The parameters can then
  be set through that platform data. An example of doing that is:
 
 #include <linux/pstore_ram.h>
diff --git a/Documentation/rapidio/mport_cdev.txt b/Documentation/rapidio/mport_cdev.txt
index 20c120d4b3b8..a53f786ee2e9 100644
--- a/Documentation/rapidio/mport_cdev.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rapidio/mport_cdev.txt
@@ -80,10 +80,13 @@ functionality of their platform when planning to use this driver:
 
 III. Module parameters
 
+- 'dma_timeout' - DMA transfer completion timeout (in msec, default value 3000).
+        This parameter set a maximum completion wait time for SYNC mode DMA
+        transfer requests and for RIO_WAIT_FOR_ASYNC ioctl requests.
+
 - 'dbg_level' - This parameter allows to control amount of debug information
         generated by this device driver. This parameter is formed by set of
-        This parameter can be changed bit masks that correspond to the specific
-        functional block.
+        bit masks that correspond to the specific functional blocks.
         For mask definitions see 'drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_mport_cdev.c'
         This parameter can be changed dynamically.
         Use CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DEBUG=y to enable debug output at the top level.
diff --git a/Documentation/rapidio/rio_cm.txt b/Documentation/rapidio/rio_cm.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..27aa401f1126
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/rapidio/rio_cm.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+RapidIO subsystem Channelized Messaging character device driver (rio_cm.c)
+==========================================================================
+
+Version History:
+----------------
+  1.0.0 - Initial driver release.
+
+==========================================================================
+
+I. Overview
+
+This device driver is the result of collaboration within the RapidIO.org
+Software Task Group (STG) between Texas Instruments, Prodrive Technologies,
+Nokia Networks, BAE and IDT.  Additional input was received from other members
+of RapidIO.org.
+
+The objective was to create a character mode driver interface which exposes
+messaging capabilities of RapidIO endpoint devices (mports) directly
+to applications, in a manner that allows the numerous and varied RapidIO
+implementations to interoperate.
+
+This driver (RIO_CM) provides to user-space applications shared access to
+RapidIO mailbox messaging resources.
+
+RapidIO specification (Part 2) defines that endpoint devices may have up to four
+messaging mailboxes in case of multi-packet message (up to 4KB) and
+up to 64 mailboxes if single-packet messages (up to 256 B) are used. In addition
+to protocol definition limitations, a particular hardware implementation can
+have reduced number of messaging mailboxes.  RapidIO aware applications must
+therefore share the messaging resources of a RapidIO endpoint.
+
+Main purpose of this device driver is to provide RapidIO mailbox messaging
+capability to large number of user-space processes by introducing socket-like
+operations using a single messaging mailbox.  This allows applications to
+use the limited RapidIO messaging hardware resources efficiently.
+
+Most of device driver's operations are supported through 'ioctl' system calls.
+
+When loaded this device driver creates a single file system node named rio_cm
+in /dev directory common for all registered RapidIO mport devices.
+
+Following ioctl commands are available to user-space applications:
+
+- RIO_CM_MPORT_GET_LIST : Returns to caller list of local mport devices that
+    support messaging operations (number of entries up to RIO_MAX_MPORTS).
+    Each list entry is combination of mport's index in the system and RapidIO
+    destination ID assigned to the port.
+- RIO_CM_EP_GET_LIST_SIZE : Returns number of messaging capable remote endpoints
+    in a RapidIO network associated with the specified mport device.
+- RIO_CM_EP_GET_LIST : Returns list of RapidIO destination IDs for messaging
+    capable remote endpoints (peers) available in a RapidIO network associated
+    with the specified mport device.
+- RIO_CM_CHAN_CREATE : Creates RapidIO message exchange channel data structure
+    with channel ID assigned automatically or as requested by a caller.
+- RIO_CM_CHAN_BIND : Binds the specified channel data structure to the specified
+    mport device.
+- RIO_CM_CHAN_LISTEN : Enables listening for connection requests on the specified
+    channel.
+- RIO_CM_CHAN_ACCEPT : Accepts a connection request from peer on the specified
+    channel. If wait timeout for this request is specified by a caller it is
+    a blocking call. If timeout set to 0 this is non-blocking call - ioctl
+    handler checks for a pending connection request and if one is not available
+    exits with -EGAIN error status immediately.
+- RIO_CM_CHAN_CONNECT : Sends a connection request to a remote peer/channel.
+- RIO_CM_CHAN_SEND : Sends a data message through the specified channel.
+    The handler for this request assumes that message buffer specified by
+    a caller includes the reserved space for a packet header required by
+    this driver.
+- RIO_CM_CHAN_RECEIVE : Receives a data message through a connected channel.
+    If the channel does not have an incoming message ready to return this ioctl
+    handler will wait for new message until timeout specified by a caller
+    expires. If timeout value is set to 0, ioctl handler uses a default value
+    defined by MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT.
+- RIO_CM_CHAN_CLOSE : Closes a specified channel and frees associated buffers.
+    If the specified channel is in the CONNECTED state, sends close notification
+    to the remote peer.
+
+The ioctl command codes and corresponding data structures intended for use by
+user-space applications are defined in 'include/uapi/linux/rio_cm_cdev.h'.
+
+II. Hardware Compatibility
+
+This device driver uses standard interfaces defined by kernel RapidIO subsystem
+and therefore it can be used with any mport device driver registered by RapidIO
+subsystem with limitations set by available mport HW implementation of messaging
+mailboxes.
+
+III. Module parameters
+
+- 'dbg_level' - This parameter allows to control amount of debug information
+        generated by this device driver. This parameter is formed by set of
+        bit masks that correspond to the specific functional block.
+        For mask definitions see 'drivers/rapidio/devices/rio_cm.c'
+        This parameter can be changed dynamically.
+        Use CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DEBUG=y to enable debug output at the top level.
+
+- 'cmbox' - Number of RapidIO mailbox to use (default value is 1).
+        This parameter allows to set messaging mailbox number that will be used
+        within entire RapidIO network. It can be used when default mailbox is
+        used by other device drivers or is not supported by some nodes in the
+        RapidIO network.
+
+- 'chstart' - Start channel number for dynamic assignment. Default value - 256.
+        Allows to exclude channel numbers below this parameter from dynamic
+        allocation to avoid conflicts with software components that use
+        reserved predefined channel numbers.
+
+IV. Known problems
+
+  None.
+
+V. User-space Applications and API Library
+
+Messaging API library and applications that use this device driver are available
+from RapidIO.org.
+
+VI. TODO List
+
+- Add support for system notification messages (reserved channel 0).
diff --git a/Documentation/rapidio/tsi721.txt b/Documentation/rapidio/tsi721.txt
index 7c1c7bf48ec0..cd2a2935d51d 100644
--- a/Documentation/rapidio/tsi721.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rapidio/tsi721.txt
@@ -25,6 +25,32 @@ fully compatible with RIONET driver (Ethernet over RapidIO messaging services).
         This parameter can be changed dynamically.
         Use CONFIG_RAPIDIO_DEBUG=y to enable debug output at the top level.
 
+- 'dma_desc_per_channel' - This parameter defines number of hardware buffer
+        descriptors allocated for each registered Tsi721 DMA channel.
+        Its default value is 128.
+
+- 'dma_txqueue_sz' - DMA transactions queue size. Defines number of pending
+        transaction requests that can be accepted by each DMA channel.
+        Default value is 16.
+
+- 'dma_sel' - DMA channel selection mask. Bitmask that defines which hardware
+        DMA channels (0 ... 6) will be registered with DmaEngine core.
+        If bit is set to 1, the corresponding DMA channel will be registered.
+        DMA channels not selected by this mask will not be used by this device
+        driver. Default value is 0x7f (use all channels).
+
+- 'pcie_mrrs' - override value for PCIe Maximum Read Request Size (MRRS).
+        This parameter gives an ability to override MRRS value set during PCIe
+        configuration process. Tsi721 supports read request sizes up to 4096B.
+        Value for this parameter must be set as defined by PCIe specification:
+        0 = 128B, 1 = 256B, 2 = 512B, 3 = 1024B, 4 = 2048B and 5 = 4096B.
+        Default value is '-1' (= keep platform setting).
+
+- 'mbox_sel' - RIO messaging MBOX selection mask. This is a bitmask that defines
+        messaging MBOXes are managed by this device driver. Mask bits 0 - 3
+        correspond to MBOX0 - MBOX3. MBOX is under driver's control if the
+        corresponding bit is set to '1'. Default value is 0x0f (= all).
+
 II. Known problems
 
   None.
diff --git a/Documentation/robust-futexes.txt b/Documentation/robust-futexes.txt
index af6fce23e484..61c22d608759 100644
--- a/Documentation/robust-futexes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/robust-futexes.txt
@@ -126,9 +126,9 @@ vma based method:
 
  - no VM changes are needed - 'struct address_space' is left alone.
 
- - no registration of individual locks is needed: robust mutexes dont
+ - no registration of individual locks is needed: robust mutexes don't
    need any extra per-lock syscalls. Robust mutexes thus become a very
-   lightweight primitive - so they dont force the application designer
+   lightweight primitive - so they don't force the application designer
    to do a hard choice between performance and robustness - robust
    mutexes are just as fast.
 
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ and the remaining bits are for the TID.
 Testing, architecture support
 -----------------------------
 
-i've tested the new syscalls on x86 and x86_64, and have made sure the
+I've tested the new syscalls on x86 and x86_64, and have made sure the
 parsing of the userspace list is robust [ ;-) ] even if the list is
 deliberately corrupted.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/rpmsg.txt b/Documentation/rpmsg.txt
index f7edc3aa1e92..a95e36a43288 100644
--- a/Documentation/rpmsg.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rpmsg.txt
@@ -249,24 +249,12 @@ MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(rpmsg, rpmsg_driver_sample_id_table);
 
 static struct rpmsg_driver rpmsg_sample_client = {
 	.drv.name	= KBUILD_MODNAME,
-	.drv.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
 	.id_table	= rpmsg_driver_sample_id_table,
 	.probe		= rpmsg_sample_probe,
 	.callback	= rpmsg_sample_cb,
 	.remove		= rpmsg_sample_remove,
 };
-
-static int __init init(void)
-{
-	return register_rpmsg_driver(&rpmsg_sample_client);
-}
-module_init(init);
-
-static void __exit fini(void)
-{
-	unregister_rpmsg_driver(&rpmsg_sample_client);
-}
-module_exit(fini);
+module_rpmsg_driver(rpmsg_sample_client);
 
 Note: a similar sample which can be built and loaded can be found
 in samples/rpmsg/.
diff --git a/Documentation/s390/s390dbf.txt b/Documentation/s390/s390dbf.txt
index 3da163383c93..61329fd62e89 100644
--- a/Documentation/s390/s390dbf.txt
+++ b/Documentation/s390/s390dbf.txt
@@ -405,7 +405,7 @@ Example:
 
 > ls /sys/kernel/debug/s390dbf/dasd
 flush  hex_ascii  level pages raw
-> cat /sys/kernel/debug/s390dbf/dasd/hex_ascii | sort +1
+> cat /sys/kernel/debug/s390dbf/dasd/hex_ascii | sort -k2,2 -s
 00 00974733272:680099 2 - 02 0006ad7e  07 ea 4a 90 | ....
 00 00974733272:682210 2 - 02 0006ade6  46 52 45 45 | FREE
 00 00974733272:682213 2 - 02 0006adf6  07 ea 4a 90 | ....
diff --git a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-deadline.txt b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-deadline.txt
index e114513a2731..53a2fe1ae8b8 100644
--- a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-deadline.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-deadline.txt
@@ -431,7 +431,7 @@ CONTENTS
 
  -deadline tasks cannot have an affinity mask smaller that the entire
  root_domain they are created on. However, affinities can be specified
- through the cpuset facility (Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt).
+ through the cpuset facility (Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt).
 
 5.1 SCHED_DEADLINE and cpusets HOWTO
 ------------------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt
index f14f49304222..edd861c94c1b 100644
--- a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ SCHED_BATCH) tasks.
 
    These options need CONFIG_CGROUPS to be defined, and let the administrator
    create arbitrary groups of tasks, using the "cgroup" pseudo filesystem.  See
-   Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt for more information about this filesystem.
+   Documentation/cgroup-v1/cgroups.txt for more information about this filesystem.
 
 When CONFIG_FAIR_GROUP_SCHED is defined, a "cpu.shares" file is created for each
 group created using the pseudo filesystem.  See example steps below to create
diff --git a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt
index 71b54d549987..a03f0d944fe6 100644
--- a/Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt
@@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ This uses the cgroup virtual file system and "<cgroup>/cpu.rt_runtime_us"
 to control the CPU time reserved for each control group.
 
 For more information on working with control groups, you should read
-Documentation/cgroups/cgroups.txt as well.
+Documentation/cgroup-v1/cgroups.txt as well.
 
 Group settings are checked against the following limits in order to keep the
 configuration schedulable:
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas
index 18b570990040..00ffdf187f0b 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/ChangeLog.megaraid_sas
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Release Date    : Sat. Feb 9, 2013 17:00:00 PST 2013 -
 Current Version : 06.506.00.00-rc1
 Old Version     : 06.504.01.00-rc1
     1. Add 4k FastPath DIF support.
-    2. Dont load DevHandle unless FastPath enabled.
+    2. Don't load DevHandle unless FastPath enabled.
     3. Version and Changelog update.
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Release Date    : Mon. Oct 1, 2012 17:00:00 PST 2012 -
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ Old Version     : 00.00.06.12-rc1
     1. Fix reglockFlags for degraded raid5/6 for MR 9360/9380.
     2. Mask off flags in ioctl path to prevent memory scribble with older
        MegaCLI versions.
-    3. Remove poll_mode_io module paramater, sysfs node, and associated code.
+    3. Remove poll_mode_io module parameter, sysfs node, and associated code.
 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Release Date    : Wed. Oct 5, 2011 17:00:00 PST 2010 -
 			(emaild-id:megaraidlinux@lsi.com)
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ Old Version     : 00.00.04.31-rc1
 1.	Add the Online Controller Reset (OCR) to the Driver.
 	OCR is the new feature for megaraid_sas driver which
 	will allow the fw to do the chip reset which will not
-	affact the OS behavious.
+	affect the OS behavior.
 
 	To add the OCR support, driver need to do:
 		a). reset the controller chips -- Xscale and Gen2 which
@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ Old Version     : 00.00.04.31-rc1
 	failed state.  Driver will kill adapter if can't bring back FW after the
 	this three times reset.
 4.	Add the input parameter max_sectors to 1MB support to our GEN2 controller.
-	customer can use the input paramenter max_sectors to add 1MB support to GEN2
+	customer can use the input parameter max_sectors to add 1MB support to GEN2
 	controller.
 
 1 Release Date    : Thur.  Oct 29, 2009 09:12:45 PST 2009 -
@@ -582,11 +582,11 @@ ii.	Bug fix : Disable controller interrupt before firing INIT cmd to FW.
 
 1 Release Date    : Wed Feb 03 14:31:44 PST 2006 - Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
 2 Current Version : 00.00.02.04
-3 Older Version   : 00.00.02.04 
+3 Older Version   : 00.00.02.04
 
-i.	Remove superflous instance_lock
+i.	Remove superfluous instance_lock
 
-	gets rid of the otherwise superflous instance_lock and avoids an unsave 
+	gets rid of the otherwise superfluous instance_lock and avoids an unsafe
 	unsynchronized access in the error handler.
 
 		- Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
@@ -594,43 +594,43 @@ i.	Remove superflous instance_lock
 
 1 Release Date    : Wed Feb 03 14:31:44 PST 2006 - Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
 2 Current Version : 00.00.02.04
-3 Older Version   : 00.00.02.04 
+3 Older Version   : 00.00.02.04
 
 i.	Support for 1078 type (ppc IOP) controller, device id : 0x60 added.
-	During initialization, depending on the device id, the template members 
-	are initialized with function pointers specific to the ppc or 
-	xscale controllers.  
+	During initialization, depending on the device id, the template members
+	are initialized with function pointers specific to the ppc or
+	xscale controllers.
 
 		-Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
 		
-1 Release Date    : Fri Feb 03 14:16:25 PST 2006 - Sumant Patro 
+1 Release Date    : Fri Feb 03 14:16:25 PST 2006 - Sumant Patro
 							<Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
 2 Current Version : 00.00.02.04
-3 Older Version   : 00.00.02.02 
-i.	Register 16 byte CDB capability with scsi midlayer 
+3 Older Version   : 00.00.02.02
+i.	Register 16 byte CDB capability with scsi midlayer
 
-	"This patch properly registers the 16 byte command length capability of the 
-	megaraid_sas controlled hardware with the scsi midlayer. All megaraid_sas 
+	"This patch properly registers the 16 byte command length capability of the
+	megaraid_sas controlled hardware with the scsi midlayer. All megaraid_sas
 	hardware supports 16 byte CDB's."
 
-		-Joshua Giles <joshua_giles@dell.com> 
+		-Joshua Giles <joshua_giles@dell.com>
 
 1 Release Date    : Mon Jan 23 14:09:01 PST 2006 - Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
 2 Current Version : 00.00.02.02
-3 Older Version   : 00.00.02.01 
+3 Older Version   : 00.00.02.01
 
-i.	New template defined to represent each family of controllers (identified by processor used). 
-	The template will have defintions that will be initialised to appropritae values for a specific family of controllers. The template definition has four function pointers. During driver initialisation the function pointers will be set based on the controller family type. This change is done to support new controllers that has different processors and thus different register set.
+i.	New template defined to represent each family of controllers (identified by processor used).
+	The template will have definitions that will be initialised to appropriate values for a specific family of controllers. The template definition has four function pointers. During driver initialisation the function pointers will be set based on the controller family type. This change is done to support new controllers that has different processors and thus different register set.
 
 		-Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
 
 1 Release Date    : Mon Dec 19 14:36:26 PST 2005 - Sumant Patro <Sumant.Patro@lsil.com>
-2 Current Version : 00.00.02.00-rc4 
-3 Older Version   : 00.00.02.01 
+2 Current Version : 00.00.02.00-rc4
+3 Older Version   : 00.00.02.01
 
-i.	Code reorganized to remove code duplication in megasas_build_cmd. 
+i.	Code reorganized to remove code duplication in megasas_build_cmd.
 
-	"There's a lot of duplicate code megasas_build_cmd.  Move that out of the different codepathes and merge the reminder of megasas_build_cmd into megasas_queue_command"
+	"There's a lot of duplicate code megasas_build_cmd.  Move that out of the different codepaths and merge the reminder of megasas_build_cmd into megasas_queue_command"
 
 		- Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
 
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/bfa.txt b/Documentation/scsi/bfa.txt
index f2d6e9d1791e..3cc4d80d6092 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/bfa.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/bfa.txt
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ be found at:
 
 http://www.brocade.com/services-support/drivers-downloads/adapters/Linux.page
 
-and then click following respective util pacakge link
+and then click following respective util package link
 
 	Version			Link
 
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/g_NCR5380.txt b/Documentation/scsi/g_NCR5380.txt
index 3b80f567f818..fd880150aeea 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/g_NCR5380.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/g_NCR5380.txt
@@ -23,11 +23,10 @@ supported by the driver.
 
 If the default configuration does not work for you, you can use the kernel
 command lines (eg using the lilo append command):
-	ncr5380=port,irq,dma
-	ncr53c400=port,irq
-or
-	ncr5380=base,irq,dma
-	ncr53c400=base,irq
+	ncr5380=addr,irq
+	ncr53c400=addr,irq
+	ncr53c400a=addr,irq
+	dtc3181e=addr,irq
 
 The driver does not probe for any addresses or ports other than those in
 the OVERRIDE or given to the kernel as above.
@@ -36,19 +35,17 @@ This driver provides some information on what it has detected in
 /proc/scsi/g_NCR5380/x where x is the scsi card number as detected at boot
 time. More info to come in the future.
 
-When NCR53c400 support is compiled in, BIOS parameters will be returned by
-the driver (the raw 5380 driver does not and I don't plan to fiddle with
-it!).
-
 This driver works as a module.
 When included as a module, parameters can be passed on the insmod/modprobe
 command line:
   ncr_irq=xx   the interrupt
   ncr_addr=xx  the port or base address (for port or memory
                mapped, resp.)
-  ncr_dma=xx   the DMA
   ncr_5380=1   to set up for a NCR5380 board
   ncr_53c400=1 to set up for a NCR53C400 board
+  ncr_53c400a=1 to set up for a NCR53C400A board
+  dtc_3181e=1  to set up for a Domex Technology Corp 3181E board
+  hp_c2502=1   to set up for a Hewlett Packard C2502 board
 e.g.
 modprobe g_NCR5380 ncr_irq=5 ncr_addr=0x350 ncr_5380=1
   for a port mapped NCR5380 board or
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/scsi-parameters.txt b/Documentation/scsi/scsi-parameters.txt
index 2bfd6f6d2d3d..1241ac11edb1 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/scsi-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/scsi-parameters.txt
@@ -27,13 +27,15 @@ parameters may be changed at runtime by the command
 	aic79xx=	[HW,SCSI]
 			See Documentation/scsi/aic79xx.txt.
 
-	atascsi=	[HW,SCSI] Atari SCSI
+	atascsi=	[HW,SCSI]
+			See drivers/scsi/atari_scsi.c.
 
 	BusLogic=	[HW,SCSI]
 			See drivers/scsi/BusLogic.c, comment before function
 			BusLogic_ParseDriverOptions().
 
 	dtc3181e=	[HW,SCSI]
+			See Documentation/scsi/g_NCR5380.txt.
 
 	eata=		[HW,SCSI]
 
@@ -51,8 +53,8 @@ parameters may be changed at runtime by the command
 	ips=		[HW,SCSI] Adaptec / IBM ServeRAID controller
 			See header of drivers/scsi/ips.c.
 
-	mac5380=	[HW,SCSI] Format:
-			<can_queue>,<cmd_per_lun>,<sg_tablesize>,<hostid>,<use_tags>
+	mac5380=	[HW,SCSI]
+			See drivers/scsi/mac_scsi.c.
 
 	max_luns=	[SCSI] Maximum number of LUNs to probe.
 			Should be between 1 and 2^32-1.
@@ -65,10 +67,13 @@ parameters may be changed at runtime by the command
 			See header of drivers/scsi/NCR_D700.c.
 
 	ncr5380=	[HW,SCSI]
+			See Documentation/scsi/g_NCR5380.txt.
 
 	ncr53c400=	[HW,SCSI]
+			See Documentation/scsi/g_NCR5380.txt.
 
 	ncr53c400a=	[HW,SCSI]
+			See Documentation/scsi/g_NCR5380.txt.
 
 	ncr53c406a=	[HW,SCSI]
 
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/scsi_eh.txt b/Documentation/scsi/scsi_eh.txt
index 8638f61c8c9d..37eca00796ee 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/scsi_eh.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/scsi_eh.txt
@@ -263,19 +263,23 @@ scmd->allowed.
 
  3. scmd recovered
     ACTION: scsi_eh_finish_cmd() is invoked to EH-finish scmd
-	- shost->host_failed--
 	- clear scmd->eh_eflags
 	- scsi_setup_cmd_retry()
 	- move from local eh_work_q to local eh_done_q
     LOCKING: none
+    CONCURRENCY: at most one thread per separate eh_work_q to
+		 keep queue manipulation lockless
 
  4. EH completes
     ACTION: scsi_eh_flush_done_q() retries scmds or notifies upper
-	    layer of failure.
+	    layer of failure. May be called concurrently but must have
+	    a no more than one thread per separate eh_work_q to
+	    manipulate the queue locklessly
 	- scmd is removed from eh_done_q and scmd->eh_entry is cleared
 	- if retry is necessary, scmd is requeued using
           scsi_queue_insert()
 	- otherwise, scsi_finish_command() is invoked for scmd
+	- zero shost->host_failed
     LOCKING: queue or finish function performs appropriate locking
 
 
diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/tcm_qla2xxx.txt b/Documentation/scsi/tcm_qla2xxx.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c3a670a25e2b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/tcm_qla2xxx.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+tcm_qla2xxx jam_host attribute
+------------------------------
+There is now a new module endpoint atribute called jam_host
+attribute: jam_host: boolean=0/1
+This attribute and accompanying code is only included if the
+Kconfig parameter TCM_QLA2XXX_DEBUG is set to Y
+By default this jammer code and functionality is disabled
+
+Use this attribute to control the discarding of SCSI commands to a
+selected host.
+This may be useful for testing error handling and simulating slow drain
+and other fabric issues.
+
+Setting a boolean of 1 for the jam_host attribute for a particular host
+ will discard the commands for that host.
+Reset back to 0 to stop the jamming.
+
+Enable host 4 to be jammed
+echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/target/qla2xxx/21:00:00:24:ff:27:8f:ae/tpgt_1/attrib/jam_host
+
+Disable jamming on host 4
+echo 0 > /sys/kernel/config/target/qla2xxx/21:00:00:24:ff:27:8f:ae/tpgt_1/attrib/jam_host
diff --git a/Documentation/security/LoadPin.txt b/Documentation/security/LoadPin.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e11877f5d3d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/security/LoadPin.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+LoadPin is a Linux Security Module that ensures all kernel-loaded files
+(modules, firmware, etc) all originate from the same filesystem, with
+the expectation that such a filesystem is backed by a read-only device
+such as dm-verity or CDROM. This allows systems that have a verified
+and/or unchangeable filesystem to enforce module and firmware loading
+restrictions without needing to sign the files individually.
+
+The LSM is selectable at build-time with CONFIG_SECURITY_LOADPIN, and
+can be controlled at boot-time with the kernel command line option
+"loadpin.enabled". By default, it is enabled, but can be disabled at
+boot ("loadpin.enabled=0").
+
+LoadPin starts pinning when it sees the first file loaded. If the
+block device backing the filesystem is not read-only, a sysctl is
+created to toggle pinning: /proc/sys/kernel/loadpin/enabled. (Having
+a mutable filesystem means pinning is mutable too, but having the
+sysctl allows for easy testing on systems with a mutable filesystem.)
diff --git a/Documentation/security/keys.txt b/Documentation/security/keys.txt
index 8c183873b2b7..3849814bfe6d 100644
--- a/Documentation/security/keys.txt
+++ b/Documentation/security/keys.txt
@@ -823,6 +823,39 @@ The keyctl syscall functions are:
      A process must have search permission on the key for this function to be
      successful.
 
+ (*) Compute a Diffie-Hellman shared secret or public key
+
+       long keyctl(KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE, struct keyctl_dh_params *params,
+		   char *buffer, size_t buflen,
+		   void *reserved);
+
+     The params struct contains serial numbers for three keys:
+
+	 - The prime, p, known to both parties
+	 - The local private key
+	 - The base integer, which is either a shared generator or the
+	   remote public key
+
+     The value computed is:
+
+	result = base ^ private (mod prime)
+
+     If the base is the shared generator, the result is the local
+     public key.  If the base is the remote public key, the result is
+     the shared secret.
+
+     The reserved argument must be set to NULL.
+
+     The buffer length must be at least the length of the prime, or zero.
+
+     If the buffer length is nonzero, the length of the result is
+     returned when it is successfully calculated and copied in to the
+     buffer. When the buffer length is zero, the minimum required
+     buffer length is returned.
+
+     This function will return error EOPNOTSUPP if the key type is not
+     supported, error ENOKEY if the key could not be found, or error
+     EACCES if the key is not readable by the caller.
 
 ===============
 KERNEL SERVICES
@@ -999,6 +1032,10 @@ payload contents" for more information.
 	struct key *keyring_alloc(const char *description, uid_t uid, gid_t gid,
 				  const struct cred *cred,
 				  key_perm_t perm,
+				  int (*restrict_link)(struct key *,
+						       const struct key_type *,
+						       unsigned long,
+						       const union key_payload *),
 				  unsigned long flags,
 				  struct key *dest);
 
@@ -1010,6 +1047,24 @@ payload contents" for more information.
     KEY_ALLOC_NOT_IN_QUOTA in flags if the keyring shouldn't be accounted
     towards the user's quota).  Error ENOMEM can also be returned.
 
+    If restrict_link not NULL, it should point to a function that will be
+    called each time an attempt is made to link a key into the new keyring.
+    This function is called to check whether a key may be added into the keying
+    or not.  Callers of key_create_or_update() within the kernel can pass
+    KEY_ALLOC_BYPASS_RESTRICTION to suppress the check.  An example of using
+    this is to manage rings of cryptographic keys that are set up when the
+    kernel boots where userspace is also permitted to add keys - provided they
+    can be verified by a key the kernel already has.
+
+    When called, the restriction function will be passed the keyring being
+    added to, the key flags value and the type and payload of the key being
+    added.  Note that when a new key is being created, this is called between
+    payload preparsing and actual key creation.  The function should return 0
+    to allow the link or an error to reject it.
+
+    A convenience function, restrict_link_reject, exists to always return
+    -EPERM to in this case.
+
 
 (*) To check the validity of a key, this function can be called:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/security/self-protection.txt b/Documentation/security/self-protection.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3010576c9fca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/security/self-protection.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+# Kernel Self-Protection
+
+Kernel self-protection is the design and implementation of systems and
+structures within the Linux kernel to protect against security flaws in
+the kernel itself. This covers a wide range of issues, including removing
+entire classes of bugs, blocking security flaw exploitation methods,
+and actively detecting attack attempts. Not all topics are explored in
+this document, but it should serve as a reasonable starting point and
+answer any frequently asked questions. (Patches welcome, of course!)
+
+In the worst-case scenario, we assume an unprivileged local attacker
+has arbitrary read and write access to the kernel's memory. In many
+cases, bugs being exploited will not provide this level of access,
+but with systems in place that defend against the worst case we'll
+cover the more limited cases as well. A higher bar, and one that should
+still be kept in mind, is protecting the kernel against a _privileged_
+local attacker, since the root user has access to a vastly increased
+attack surface. (Especially when they have the ability to load arbitrary
+kernel modules.)
+
+The goals for successful self-protection systems would be that they
+are effective, on by default, require no opt-in by developers, have no
+performance impact, do not impede kernel debugging, and have tests. It
+is uncommon that all these goals can be met, but it is worth explicitly
+mentioning them, since these aspects need to be explored, dealt with,
+and/or accepted.
+
+
+## Attack Surface Reduction
+
+The most fundamental defense against security exploits is to reduce the
+areas of the kernel that can be used to redirect execution. This ranges
+from limiting the exposed APIs available to userspace, making in-kernel
+APIs hard to use incorrectly, minimizing the areas of writable kernel
+memory, etc.
+
+### Strict kernel memory permissions
+
+When all of kernel memory is writable, it becomes trivial for attacks
+to redirect execution flow. To reduce the availability of these targets
+the kernel needs to protect its memory with a tight set of permissions.
+
+#### Executable code and read-only data must not be writable
+
+Any areas of the kernel with executable memory must not be writable.
+While this obviously includes the kernel text itself, we must consider
+all additional places too: kernel modules, JIT memory, etc. (There are
+temporary exceptions to this rule to support things like instruction
+alternatives, breakpoints, kprobes, etc. If these must exist in a
+kernel, they are implemented in a way where the memory is temporarily
+made writable during the update, and then returned to the original
+permissions.)
+
+In support of this are (the poorly named) CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and
+CONFIG_DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX, which seek to make sure that code is not
+writable, data is not executable, and read-only data is neither writable
+nor executable.
+
+#### Function pointers and sensitive variables must not be writable
+
+Vast areas of kernel memory contain function pointers that are looked
+up by the kernel and used to continue execution (e.g. descriptor/vector
+tables, file/network/etc operation structures, etc). The number of these
+variables must be reduced to an absolute minimum.
+
+Many such variables can be made read-only by setting them "const"
+so that they live in the .rodata section instead of the .data section
+of the kernel, gaining the protection of the kernel's strict memory
+permissions as described above.
+
+For variables that are initialized once at __init time, these can
+be marked with the (new and under development) __ro_after_init
+attribute.
+
+What remains are variables that are updated rarely (e.g. GDT). These
+will need another infrastructure (similar to the temporary exceptions
+made to kernel code mentioned above) that allow them to spend the rest
+of their lifetime read-only. (For example, when being updated, only the
+CPU thread performing the update would be given uninterruptible write
+access to the memory.)
+
+#### Segregation of kernel memory from userspace memory
+
+The kernel must never execute userspace memory. The kernel must also never
+access userspace memory without explicit expectation to do so. These
+rules can be enforced either by support of hardware-based restrictions
+(x86's SMEP/SMAP, ARM's PXN/PAN) or via emulation (ARM's Memory Domains).
+By blocking userspace memory in this way, execution and data parsing
+cannot be passed to trivially-controlled userspace memory, forcing
+attacks to operate entirely in kernel memory.
+
+### Reduced access to syscalls
+
+One trivial way to eliminate many syscalls for 64-bit systems is building
+without CONFIG_COMPAT. However, this is rarely a feasible scenario.
+
+The "seccomp" system provides an opt-in feature made available to
+userspace, which provides a way to reduce the number of kernel entry
+points available to a running process. This limits the breadth of kernel
+code that can be reached, possibly reducing the availability of a given
+bug to an attack.
+
+An area of improvement would be creating viable ways to keep access to
+things like compat, user namespaces, BPF creation, and perf limited only
+to trusted processes. This would keep the scope of kernel entry points
+restricted to the more regular set of normally available to unprivileged
+userspace.
+
+### Restricting access to kernel modules
+
+The kernel should never allow an unprivileged user the ability to
+load specific kernel modules, since that would provide a facility to
+unexpectedly extend the available attack surface. (The on-demand loading
+of modules via their predefined subsystems, e.g. MODULE_ALIAS_*, is
+considered "expected" here, though additional consideration should be
+given even to these.) For example, loading a filesystem module via an
+unprivileged socket API is nonsense: only the root or physically local
+user should trigger filesystem module loading. (And even this can be up
+for debate in some scenarios.)
+
+To protect against even privileged users, systems may need to either
+disable module loading entirely (e.g. monolithic kernel builds or
+modules_disabled sysctl), or provide signed modules (e.g.
+CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORCE, or dm-crypt with LoadPin), to keep from having
+root load arbitrary kernel code via the module loader interface.
+
+
+## Memory integrity
+
+There are many memory structures in the kernel that are regularly abused
+to gain execution control during an attack, By far the most commonly
+understood is that of the stack buffer overflow in which the return
+address stored on the stack is overwritten. Many other examples of this
+kind of attack exist, and protections exist to defend against them.
+
+### Stack buffer overflow
+
+The classic stack buffer overflow involves writing past the expected end
+of a variable stored on the stack, ultimately writing a controlled value
+to the stack frame's stored return address. The most widely used defense
+is the presence of a stack canary between the stack variables and the
+return address (CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR), which is verified just before
+the function returns. Other defenses include things like shadow stacks.
+
+### Stack depth overflow
+
+A less well understood attack is using a bug that triggers the
+kernel to consume stack memory with deep function calls or large stack
+allocations. With this attack it is possible to write beyond the end of
+the kernel's preallocated stack space and into sensitive structures. Two
+important changes need to be made for better protections: moving the
+sensitive thread_info structure elsewhere, and adding a faulting memory
+hole at the bottom of the stack to catch these overflows.
+
+### Heap memory integrity
+
+The structures used to track heap free lists can be sanity-checked during
+allocation and freeing to make sure they aren't being used to manipulate
+other memory areas.
+
+### Counter integrity
+
+Many places in the kernel use atomic counters to track object references
+or perform similar lifetime management. When these counters can be made
+to wrap (over or under) this traditionally exposes a use-after-free
+flaw. By trapping atomic wrapping, this class of bug vanishes.
+
+### Size calculation overflow detection
+
+Similar to counter overflow, integer overflows (usually size calculations)
+need to be detected at runtime to kill this class of bug, which
+traditionally leads to being able to write past the end of kernel buffers.
+
+
+## Statistical defenses
+
+While many protections can be considered deterministic (e.g. read-only
+memory cannot be written to), some protections provide only statistical
+defense, in that an attack must gather enough information about a
+running system to overcome the defense. While not perfect, these do
+provide meaningful defenses.
+
+### Canaries, blinding, and other secrets
+
+It should be noted that things like the stack canary discussed earlier
+are technically statistical defenses, since they rely on a secret value,
+and such values may become discoverable through an information exposure
+flaw.
+
+Blinding literal values for things like JITs, where the executable
+contents may be partially under the control of userspace, need a similar
+secret value.
+
+It is critical that the secret values used must be separate (e.g.
+different canary per stack) and high entropy (e.g. is the RNG actually
+working?) in order to maximize their success.
+
+### Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (KASLR)
+
+Since the location of kernel memory is almost always instrumental in
+mounting a successful attack, making the location non-deterministic
+raises the difficulty of an exploit. (Note that this in turn makes
+the value of information exposures higher, since they may be used to
+discover desired memory locations.)
+
+#### Text and module base
+
+By relocating the physical and virtual base address of the kernel at
+boot-time (CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_BASE), attacks needing kernel code will be
+frustrated. Additionally, offsetting the module loading base address
+means that even systems that load the same set of modules in the same
+order every boot will not share a common base address with the rest of
+the kernel text.
+
+#### Stack base
+
+If the base address of the kernel stack is not the same between processes,
+or even not the same between syscalls, targets on or beyond the stack
+become more difficult to locate.
+
+#### Dynamic memory base
+
+Much of the kernel's dynamic memory (e.g. kmalloc, vmalloc, etc) ends up
+being relatively deterministic in layout due to the order of early-boot
+initializations. If the base address of these areas is not the same
+between boots, targeting them is frustrated, requiring an information
+exposure specific to the region.
+
+#### Structure layout
+
+By performing a per-build randomization of the layout of sensitive
+structures, attacks must either be tuned to known kernel builds or expose
+enough kernel memory to determine structure layouts before manipulating
+them.
+
+
+## Preventing Information Exposures
+
+Since the locations of sensitive structures are the primary target for
+attacks, it is important to defend against exposure of both kernel memory
+addresses and kernel memory contents (since they may contain kernel
+addresses or other sensitive things like canary values).
+
+### Unique identifiers
+
+Kernel memory addresses must never be used as identifiers exposed to
+userspace. Instead, use an atomic counter, an idr, or similar unique
+identifier.
+
+### Memory initialization
+
+Memory copied to userspace must always be fully initialized. If not
+explicitly memset(), this will require changes to the compiler to make
+sure structure holes are cleared.
+
+### Memory poisoning
+
+When releasing memory, it is best to poison the contents (clear stack on
+syscall return, wipe heap memory on a free), to avoid reuse attacks that
+rely on the old contents of memory. This frustrates many uninitialized
+variable attacks, stack content exposures, heap content exposures, and
+use-after-free attacks.
+
+### Destination tracking
+
+To help kill classes of bugs that result in kernel addresses being
+written to userspace, the destination of writes needs to be tracked. If
+the buffer is destined for userspace (e.g. seq_file backed /proc files),
+it should automatically censor sensitive values.
diff --git a/Documentation/serial/driver b/Documentation/serial/driver
index 379468e12680..da193e092fc3 100644
--- a/Documentation/serial/driver
+++ b/Documentation/serial/driver
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ The serial core provides a few helper functions.  This includes identifing
 the correct port structure (via uart_get_console) and decoding command line
 arguments (uart_parse_options).
 
-There is also a helper function (uart_write_console) which performs a
+There is also a helper function (uart_console_write) which performs a
 character by character write, translating newlines to CRLF sequences.
 Driver writers are recommended to use this function rather than implementing
 their own version.
@@ -41,27 +41,23 @@ It is the responsibility of the low level hardware driver to perform the
 necessary locking using port->lock.  There are some exceptions (which
 are described in the uart_ops listing below.)
 
-There are three locks.  A per-port spinlock, a per-port tmpbuf semaphore,
-and an overall semaphore.
+There are two locks.  A per-port spinlock, and an overall semaphore.
 
 From the core driver perspective, the port->lock locks the following
 data:
 
 	port->mctrl
 	port->icount
-	info->xmit.head (circ->head)
-	info->xmit.tail (circ->tail)
+	port->state->xmit.head (circ_buf->head)
+	port->state->xmit.tail (circ_buf->tail)
 
 The low level driver is free to use this lock to provide any additional
 locking.
 
-The core driver uses the info->tmpbuf_sem lock to prevent multi-threaded
-access to the info->tmpbuf bouncebuffer used for port writes.
-
 The port_sem semaphore is used to protect against ports being added/
 removed or reconfigured at inappropriate times. Since v2.6.27, this
 semaphore has been the 'mutex' member of the tty_port struct, and
-commonly referred to as the port mutex (or port->mutex).
+commonly referred to as the port mutex.
 
 
 uart_ops
@@ -135,6 +131,24 @@ hardware.
 	Interrupts: locally disabled.
 	This call must not sleep
 
+  throttle(port)
+	Notify the serial driver that input buffers for the line discipline are
+	close to full, and it should somehow signal that no more characters
+	should be sent to the serial port.
+	This will be called only if hardware assisted flow control is enabled.
+
+	Locking: serialized with .unthrottle() and termios modification by the
+		 tty layer.
+
+  unthrottle(port)
+	Notify the serial driver that characters can now be sent to the serial
+	port without fear of overrunning the input buffers of the line
+	disciplines.
+	This will be called only if hardware assisted flow control is enabled.
+
+	Locking: serialized with .throttle() and termios modification by the
+		 tty layer.
+
   send_xchar(port,ch)
 	Transmit a high priority character, even if the port is stopped.
 	This is used to implement XON/XOFF flow control and tcflow().  If
@@ -172,9 +186,7 @@ hardware.
 	should be terminated when another call is made with a zero
 	ctl.
 
-	Locking: none.
-	Interrupts: caller dependent.
-	This call must not sleep
+	Locking: caller holds tty_port->mutex
 
   startup(port)
 	Grab any interrupt resources and initialise any low level driver
@@ -192,7 +204,7 @@ hardware.
 	RTS nor DTR; this will have already been done via a separate
 	call to set_mctrl.
 
-	Drivers must not access port->info once this call has completed.
+	Drivers must not access port->state once this call has completed.
 
 	This method will only be called when there are no more users of
 	this port.
@@ -204,7 +216,7 @@ hardware.
 	Flush any write buffers, reset any DMA state and stop any
 	ongoing DMA transfers.
 
-	This will be called whenever the port->info->xmit circular
+	This will be called whenever the port->state->xmit circular
 	buffer is cleared.
 
 	Locking: port->lock taken.
@@ -250,10 +262,15 @@ hardware.
 	Other flags may be used (eg, xon/xoff characters) if your
 	hardware supports hardware "soft" flow control.
 
-	Locking: caller holds port->mutex
+	Locking: caller holds tty_port->mutex
 	Interrupts: caller dependent.
 	This call must not sleep
 
+  set_ldisc(port,termios)
+	Notifier for discipline change. See Documentation/serial/tty.txt.
+
+	Locking: caller holds tty_port->mutex
+
   pm(port,state,oldstate)
 	Perform any power management related activities on the specified
 	port.  State indicates the new state (defined by
@@ -371,7 +388,7 @@ uart_get_baud_rate(port,termios,old,min,max)
 	Interrupts: n/a
 
 uart_get_divisor(port,baud)
-	Return the divsor (baud_base / baud) for the specified baud
+	Return the divisor (baud_base / baud) for the specified baud
 	rate, appropriately rounded.
 
 	If 38400 baud and custom divisor is selected, return the
@@ -449,11 +466,12 @@ mctrl_gpio_init(port, idx):
 
 mctrl_gpio_free(dev, gpios):
 	This will free the requested gpios in mctrl_gpio_init().
-	As devm_* function are used, there's generally no need to call
+	As devm_* functions are used, there's generally no need to call
 	this function.
 
 mctrl_gpio_to_gpiod(gpios, gidx)
-	This returns the gpio structure associated to the modem line index.
+	This returns the gpio_desc structure associated to the modem line
+	index.
 
 mctrl_gpio_set(gpios, mctrl):
 	This will sets the gpios according to the mctrl state.
diff --git a/Documentation/serial/tty.txt b/Documentation/serial/tty.txt
index 798cba82c762..b48780977a68 100644
--- a/Documentation/serial/tty.txt
+++ b/Documentation/serial/tty.txt
@@ -210,9 +210,6 @@ TTY_IO_ERROR		If set, causes all subsequent userspace read/write
 
 TTY_OTHER_CLOSED	Device is a pty and the other side has closed.
 
-TTY_OTHER_DONE		Device is a pty and the other side has closed and
-			all pending input processing has been completed.
-
 TTY_NO_WRITE_SPLIT	Prevent driver from splitting up writes into
 			smaller chunks.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
index e7193aac669c..d4510ebf2e8c 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/HD-Audio.txt
@@ -655,17 +655,6 @@ development branches in general while the development for the current
 and next kernels are found in for-linus and for-next branches,
 respectively.
 
-If you are using the latest Linus tree, it'd be better to pull the
-above GIT tree onto it.  If you are using the older kernels, an easy
-way to try the latest ALSA code is to build from the snapshot
-tarball.  There are daily tarballs and the latest snapshot tarball.
-All can be built just like normal alsa-driver release packages, that
-is, installed via the usual spells: configure, make and make
-install(-modules).  See INSTALL in the package.  The snapshot tarballs
-are found at:
-
-- ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/people/tiwai/snapshot/
-
 
 Sending a Bug Report
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
@@ -699,7 +688,12 @@ problems.
 alsa-info
 ~~~~~~~~~
 The script `alsa-info.sh` is a very useful tool to gather the audio
-device information.  You can fetch the latest version from:
+device information.  It's included in alsa-utils package.  The latest
+version can be found on git repository:
+
+- git://git.alsa-project.org/alsa-utils.git
+
+The script can be fetched directly from the following URL, too:
 
 - http://www.alsa-project.org/alsa-info.sh
 
@@ -836,15 +830,11 @@ can get a proc-file dump at the current state, get a list of control
 (mixer) elements, set/get the control element value, simulate the PCM
 operation, the jack plugging simulation, etc.
 
-The package is found in:
-
-- ftp://ftp.suse.com/pub/people/tiwai/misc/
-
-A git repository is available:
+The program is found in the git repository below:
 
 - git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/hda-emu.git
 
-See README file in the tarball for more details about hda-emu
+See README file in the repository for more details about hda-emu
 program.
 
 
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/compress_offload.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/compress_offload.txt
index 630c492c3dc2..8ba556a131c3 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/compress_offload.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/compress_offload.txt
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ Gapless Playback
 ================
 When playing thru an album, the decoders have the ability to skip the encoder
 delay and padding and directly move from one track content to another. The end
-user can perceive this as gapless playback as we dont have silence while
+user can perceive this as gapless playback as we don't have silence while
 switching from one track to another
 
 Also, there might be low-intensity noises due to encoding. Perfect gapless is
@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ Sequence flow for gapless would be:
 - Fill data of the first track
 - Trigger start
 - User-space finished sending all,
-- Indicaite next track data by sending set_next_track
+- Indicate next track data by sending set_next_track
 - Set metadata of the next track
 - then call partial_drain to flush most of buffer in DSP
 - Fill data of the next track
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/dapm.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/dapm.txt
index 6faab4880006..c45bd79f291e 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/dapm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/dapm.txt
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("HiFi Playback Switch", WM8731_APANA, 4, 1, 0),
 SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER("Output Mixer", WM8731_PWR, 4, 1, wm8731_output_mixer_controls,
 	ARRAY_SIZE(wm8731_output_mixer_controls)),
 
-If you dont want the mixer elements prefixed with the name of the mixer widget,
+If you don't want the mixer elements prefixed with the name of the mixer widget,
 you can use SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER_NAMED_CTL instead. the parameters are the same
 as for SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/machine.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/machine.txt
index 74056dba52be..6bf2d2063b52 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/machine.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/machine.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ ASoC Machine Driver
 
 The ASoC machine (or board) driver is the code that glues together all the
 component drivers (e.g. codecs, platforms and DAIs). It also describes the
-relationships between each componnent which include audio paths, GPIOs,
+relationships between each component which include audio paths, GPIOs,
 interrupts, clocking, jacks and voltage regulators.
 
 The machine driver can contain codec and platform specific code. It registers
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt
index ff88f52eec98..f3f28b7ae242 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/soc/overview.txt
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ multiple re-usable component drivers :-
     and any audio DSP drivers for that platform.
 
   * Machine class driver: The machine driver class acts as the glue that
-    decribes and binds the other component drivers together to form an ALSA
+    describes and binds the other component drivers together to form an ALSA
     "sound card device". It handles any machine specific controls and
     machine level audio events (e.g. turning on an amp at start of playback).
 
diff --git a/Documentation/sound/alsa/timestamping.txt b/Documentation/sound/alsa/timestamping.txt
index 0b191a23f534..9d579aefbffd 100644
--- a/Documentation/sound/alsa/timestamping.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sound/alsa/timestamping.txt
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ provides a refined estimate with a delay.
 event or application query.
 The difference (tstamp - trigger_tstamp) defines the elapsed time.
 
-The ALSA API provides reports two basic pieces of information, avail
+The ALSA API provides two basic pieces of information, avail
 and delay, which combined with the trigger and current system
 timestamps allow for applications to keep track of the 'fullness' of
 the ring buffer and the amount of queued samples.
@@ -53,21 +53,21 @@ case):
 The analog time is taken at the last stage of the playback, as close
 as possible to the actual transducer
 
-The link time is taken at the output of the SOC/chipset as the samples
+The link time is taken at the output of the SoC/chipset as the samples
 are pushed on a link. The link time can be directly measured if
 supported in hardware by sample counters or wallclocks (e.g. with
 HDAudio 24MHz or PTP clock for networked solutions) or indirectly
 estimated (e.g. with the frame counter in USB).
 
 The DMA time is measured using counters - typically the least reliable
-of all measurements due to the bursty natured of DMA transfers.
+of all measurements due to the bursty nature of DMA transfers.
 
 The app time corresponds to the time tracked by an application after
 writing in the ring buffer.
 
-The application can query what the hardware supports, define which
+The application can query the hardware capabilities, define which
 audio time it wants reported by selecting the relevant settings in
-audio_tstamp_config fields, get an estimate of the timestamp
+audio_tstamp_config fields, thus get an estimate of the timestamp
 accuracy. It can also request the delay-to-analog be included in the
 measurement. Direct access to the link time is very interesting on
 platforms that provide an embedded DSP; measuring directly the link
@@ -129,7 +129,7 @@ will be required to issue multiple queries and perform an
 interpolation of the results
 
 In some hardware-specific configuration, the system timestamp is
-latched by a low-level audio subsytem, and the information provided
+latched by a low-level audio subsystem, and the information provided
 back to the driver. Due to potential delays in the communication with
 the hardware, there is a risk of misalignment with the avail and delay
 information. To make sure applications are not confused, a
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ playback: systime: 938107562 nsec, audio time 938112708 nsec, 	systime delta -51
 Example 1 shows that the timestamp at the DMA level is close to 1ms
 ahead of the actual playback time (as a side time this sort of
 measurement can help define rewind safeguards). Compensating for the
-DMA-link delay in example 2 helps remove the hardware buffering abut
+DMA-link delay in example 2 helps remove the hardware buffering but
 the information is still very jittery, with up to one sample of
 error. In example 3 where the timestamps are measured with the link
 wallclock, the timestamps show a monotonic behavior and a lower
diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx-static/theme_overrides.css b/Documentation/sphinx-static/theme_overrides.css
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e88461c4c1e6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sphinx-static/theme_overrides.css
@@ -0,0 +1,59 @@
+/* -*- coding: utf-8; mode: css -*-
+ *
+ * Sphinx HTML theme customization: read the doc
+ *
+ */
+
+@media screen {
+
+    /* content column
+     *
+     * RTD theme's default is 800px as max width for the content, but we have
+     * tables with tons of columns, which need the full width of the view-port.
+     */
+
+    .wy-nav-content{max-width: none; }
+
+    /* table:
+     *
+     *   - Sequences of whitespace should collapse into a single whitespace.
+     *   - make the overflow auto (scrollbar if needed)
+     *   - align caption "left" ("center" is unsuitable on vast tables)
+     */
+
+    .wy-table-responsive table td { white-space: normal; }
+    .wy-table-responsive { overflow: auto; }
+    .rst-content table.docutils caption { text-align: left; font-size: 100%; }
+
+    /* captions:
+     *
+     *   - captions should have 100% (not 85%) font size
+     *   - hide the permalink symbol as long as link is not hovered
+     */
+
+    .toc-title {
+        font-size: 150%;
+	font-weight: bold;
+    }
+
+    caption, .wy-table caption, .rst-content table.field-list caption {
+        font-size: 100%;
+    }
+    caption a.headerlink { opacity: 0; }
+    caption a.headerlink:hover { opacity: 1; }
+
+    /* inline literal: drop the borderbox, padding and red color */
+
+    code, .rst-content tt, .rst-content code {
+        color: inherit;
+        border: none;
+        padding: unset;
+        background: inherit;
+        font-size: 85%;
+    }
+
+    .rst-content tt.literal,.rst-content tt.literal,.rst-content code.literal {
+        color: inherit;
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx/convert_template.sed b/Documentation/sphinx/convert_template.sed
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c1503fcca4ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sphinx/convert_template.sed
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+#
+# Pandoc doesn't grok <function> or <structname>, so convert them
+# ahead of time.
+#
+# Use the following escapes to pass through pandoc:
+#	$bq = "`"
+#	$lt = "<"
+#	$gt = ">"
+#
+s%<function>\([^<(]\+\)()</function>%:c:func:$bq\1()$bq%g
+s%<function>\([^<(]\+\)</function>%:c:func:$bq\1()$bq%g
+s%<structname>struct *\([^<]\+\)</structname>%:c:type:$bqstruct \1 $lt\1$gt$bq%g
+s%struct <structname>\([^<]\+\)</structname>%:c:type:$bqstruct \1 $lt\1$gt$bq%g
+s%<structname>\([^<]\+\)</structname>%:c:type:$bqstruct \1 $lt\1$gt$bq%g
+#
+# Wrap docproc directives in para and code blocks.
+#
+s%^\(!.*\)$%<para><code>DOCPROC: \1</code></para>%
diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx/kernel-doc.py b/Documentation/sphinx/kernel-doc.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..f6920c0af6ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sphinx/kernel-doc.py
@@ -0,0 +1,141 @@
+# coding=utf-8
+#
+# Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
+#
+# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+# and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+#
+# The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
+# paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
+# Software.
+#
+# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
+# THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+# FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+# IN THE SOFTWARE.
+#
+# Authors:
+#    Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
+#
+# Please make sure this works on both python2 and python3.
+#
+
+import os
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import re
+import glob
+
+from docutils import nodes, statemachine
+from docutils.statemachine import ViewList
+from docutils.parsers.rst import directives
+from sphinx.util.compat import Directive
+from sphinx.ext.autodoc import AutodocReporter
+
+class KernelDocDirective(Directive):
+    """Extract kernel-doc comments from the specified file"""
+    required_argument = 1
+    optional_arguments = 4
+    option_spec = {
+        'doc': directives.unchanged_required,
+        'functions': directives.unchanged_required,
+        'export': directives.unchanged,
+        'internal': directives.unchanged,
+    }
+    has_content = False
+
+    def run(self):
+        env = self.state.document.settings.env
+        cmd = [env.config.kerneldoc_bin, '-rst', '-enable-lineno']
+
+        filename = env.config.kerneldoc_srctree + '/' + self.arguments[0]
+        export_file_patterns = []
+
+        # Tell sphinx of the dependency
+        env.note_dependency(os.path.abspath(filename))
+
+        tab_width = self.options.get('tab-width', self.state.document.settings.tab_width)
+
+        # FIXME: make this nicer and more robust against errors
+        if 'export' in self.options:
+            cmd += ['-export']
+            export_file_patterns = str(self.options.get('export')).split()
+        elif 'internal' in self.options:
+            cmd += ['-internal']
+            export_file_patterns = str(self.options.get('internal')).split()
+        elif 'doc' in self.options:
+            cmd += ['-function', str(self.options.get('doc'))]
+        elif 'functions' in self.options:
+            for f in str(self.options.get('functions')).split():
+                cmd += ['-function', f]
+
+        for pattern in export_file_patterns:
+            for f in glob.glob(env.config.kerneldoc_srctree + '/' + pattern):
+                env.note_dependency(os.path.abspath(f))
+                cmd += ['-export-file', f]
+
+        cmd += [filename]
+
+        try:
+            env.app.verbose('calling kernel-doc \'%s\'' % (" ".join(cmd)))
+
+            p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE, universal_newlines=True)
+            out, err = p.communicate()
+
+            # python2 needs conversion to unicode.
+            # python3 with universal_newlines=True returns strings.
+            if sys.version_info.major < 3:
+                out, err = unicode(out, 'utf-8'), unicode(err, 'utf-8')
+
+            if p.returncode != 0:
+                sys.stderr.write(err)
+
+                env.app.warn('kernel-doc \'%s\' failed with return code %d' % (" ".join(cmd), p.returncode))
+                return [nodes.error(None, nodes.paragraph(text = "kernel-doc missing"))]
+            elif env.config.kerneldoc_verbosity > 0:
+                sys.stderr.write(err)
+
+            lines = statemachine.string2lines(out, tab_width, convert_whitespace=True)
+            result = ViewList()
+
+            lineoffset = 0;
+            line_regex = re.compile("^#define LINENO ([0-9]+)$")
+            for line in lines:
+                match = line_regex.search(line)
+                if match:
+                    # sphinx counts lines from 0
+                    lineoffset = int(match.group(1)) - 1
+                    # we must eat our comments since the upset the markup
+                else:
+                    result.append(line, filename, lineoffset)
+                    lineoffset += 1
+
+            node = nodes.section()
+            buf = self.state.memo.title_styles, self.state.memo.section_level, self.state.memo.reporter
+            self.state.memo.reporter = AutodocReporter(result, self.state.memo.reporter)
+            self.state.memo.title_styles, self.state.memo.section_level = [], 0
+            try:
+                self.state.nested_parse(result, 0, node, match_titles=1)
+            finally:
+                self.state.memo.title_styles, self.state.memo.section_level, self.state.memo.reporter = buf
+
+            return node.children
+
+        except Exception as e:  # pylint: disable=W0703
+            env.app.warn('kernel-doc \'%s\' processing failed with: %s' %
+                         (" ".join(cmd), str(e)))
+            return [nodes.error(None, nodes.paragraph(text = "kernel-doc missing"))]
+
+def setup(app):
+    app.add_config_value('kerneldoc_bin', None, 'env')
+    app.add_config_value('kerneldoc_srctree', None, 'env')
+    app.add_config_value('kerneldoc_verbosity', 1, 'env')
+
+    app.add_directive('kernel-doc', KernelDocDirective)
diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx/kernel_include.py b/Documentation/sphinx/kernel_include.py
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..db5738238733
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sphinx/kernel_include.py
@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# -*- coding: utf-8; mode: python -*-
+# pylint: disable=R0903, C0330, R0914, R0912, E0401
+
+u"""
+    kernel-include
+    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+    Implementation of the ``kernel-include`` reST-directive.
+
+    :copyright:  Copyright (C) 2016  Markus Heiser
+    :license:    GPL Version 2, June 1991 see linux/COPYING for details.
+
+    The ``kernel-include`` reST-directive is a replacement for the ``include``
+    directive. The ``kernel-include`` directive expand environment variables in
+    the path name and allows to include files from arbitrary locations.
+
+    .. hint::
+
+      Including files from arbitrary locations (e.g. from ``/etc``) is a
+      security risk for builders. This is why the ``include`` directive from
+      docutils *prohibit* pathnames pointing to locations *above* the filesystem
+      tree where the reST document with the include directive is placed.
+
+    Substrings of the form $name or ${name} are replaced by the value of
+    environment variable name. Malformed variable names and references to
+    non-existing variables are left unchanged.
+"""
+
+# ==============================================================================
+# imports
+# ==============================================================================
+
+import os.path
+
+from docutils import io, nodes, statemachine
+from docutils.utils.error_reporting import SafeString, ErrorString
+from docutils.parsers.rst import directives
+from docutils.parsers.rst.directives.body import CodeBlock, NumberLines
+from docutils.parsers.rst.directives.misc import Include
+
+# ==============================================================================
+def setup(app):
+# ==============================================================================
+
+    app.add_directive("kernel-include", KernelInclude)
+
+# ==============================================================================
+class KernelInclude(Include):
+# ==============================================================================
+
+    u"""KernelInclude (``kernel-include``) directive"""
+
+    def run(self):
+        path = os.path.realpath(
+            os.path.expandvars(self.arguments[0]))
+
+        # to get a bit security back, prohibit /etc:
+        if path.startswith(os.sep + "etc"):
+            raise self.severe(
+                'Problems with "%s" directive, prohibited path: %s'
+                % (self.name, path))
+
+        self.arguments[0] = path
+
+        #return super(KernelInclude, self).run() # won't work, see HINTs in _run()
+        return self._run()
+
+    def _run(self):
+        """Include a file as part of the content of this reST file."""
+
+        # HINT: I had to copy&paste the whole Include.run method. I'am not happy
+        # with this, but due to security reasons, the Include.run method does
+        # not allow absolute or relative pathnames pointing to locations *above*
+        # the filesystem tree where the reST document is placed.
+
+        if not self.state.document.settings.file_insertion_enabled:
+            raise self.warning('"%s" directive disabled.' % self.name)
+        source = self.state_machine.input_lines.source(
+            self.lineno - self.state_machine.input_offset - 1)
+        source_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(source))
+        path = directives.path(self.arguments[0])
+        if path.startswith('<') and path.endswith('>'):
+            path = os.path.join(self.standard_include_path, path[1:-1])
+        path = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(source_dir, path))
+
+        # HINT: this is the only line I had to change / commented out:
+        #path = utils.relative_path(None, path)
+
+        path = nodes.reprunicode(path)
+        encoding = self.options.get(
+            'encoding', self.state.document.settings.input_encoding)
+        e_handler=self.state.document.settings.input_encoding_error_handler
+        tab_width = self.options.get(
+            'tab-width', self.state.document.settings.tab_width)
+        try:
+            self.state.document.settings.record_dependencies.add(path)
+            include_file = io.FileInput(source_path=path,
+                                        encoding=encoding,
+                                        error_handler=e_handler)
+        except UnicodeEncodeError as error:
+            raise self.severe('Problems with "%s" directive path:\n'
+                              'Cannot encode input file path "%s" '
+                              '(wrong locale?).' %
+                              (self.name, SafeString(path)))
+        except IOError as error:
+            raise self.severe('Problems with "%s" directive path:\n%s.' %
+                      (self.name, ErrorString(error)))
+        startline = self.options.get('start-line', None)
+        endline = self.options.get('end-line', None)
+        try:
+            if startline or (endline is not None):
+                lines = include_file.readlines()
+                rawtext = ''.join(lines[startline:endline])
+            else:
+                rawtext = include_file.read()
+        except UnicodeError as error:
+            raise self.severe('Problem with "%s" directive:\n%s' %
+                              (self.name, ErrorString(error)))
+        # start-after/end-before: no restrictions on newlines in match-text,
+        # and no restrictions on matching inside lines vs. line boundaries
+        after_text = self.options.get('start-after', None)
+        if after_text:
+            # skip content in rawtext before *and incl.* a matching text
+            after_index = rawtext.find(after_text)
+            if after_index < 0:
+                raise self.severe('Problem with "start-after" option of "%s" '
+                                  'directive:\nText not found.' % self.name)
+            rawtext = rawtext[after_index + len(after_text):]
+        before_text = self.options.get('end-before', None)
+        if before_text:
+            # skip content in rawtext after *and incl.* a matching text
+            before_index = rawtext.find(before_text)
+            if before_index < 0:
+                raise self.severe('Problem with "end-before" option of "%s" '
+                                  'directive:\nText not found.' % self.name)
+            rawtext = rawtext[:before_index]
+
+        include_lines = statemachine.string2lines(rawtext, tab_width,
+                                                  convert_whitespace=True)
+        if 'literal' in self.options:
+            # Convert tabs to spaces, if `tab_width` is positive.
+            if tab_width >= 0:
+                text = rawtext.expandtabs(tab_width)
+            else:
+                text = rawtext
+            literal_block = nodes.literal_block(rawtext, source=path,
+                                    classes=self.options.get('class', []))
+            literal_block.line = 1
+            self.add_name(literal_block)
+            if 'number-lines' in self.options:
+                try:
+                    startline = int(self.options['number-lines'] or 1)
+                except ValueError:
+                    raise self.error(':number-lines: with non-integer '
+                                     'start value')
+                endline = startline + len(include_lines)
+                if text.endswith('\n'):
+                    text = text[:-1]
+                tokens = NumberLines([([], text)], startline, endline)
+                for classes, value in tokens:
+                    if classes:
+                        literal_block += nodes.inline(value, value,
+                                                      classes=classes)
+                    else:
+                        literal_block += nodes.Text(value, value)
+            else:
+                literal_block += nodes.Text(text, text)
+            return [literal_block]
+        if 'code' in self.options:
+            self.options['source'] = path
+            codeblock = CodeBlock(self.name,
+                                  [self.options.pop('code')], # arguments
+                                  self.options,
+                                  include_lines, # content
+                                  self.lineno,
+                                  self.content_offset,
+                                  self.block_text,
+                                  self.state,
+                                  self.state_machine)
+            return codeblock.run()
+        self.state_machine.insert_input(include_lines, path)
+        return []
diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx/parse-headers.pl b/Documentation/sphinx/parse-headers.pl
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..34bd9e2630b0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sphinx/parse-headers.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+#!/usr/bin/perl
+use strict;
+use Text::Tabs;
+
+# Uncomment if debug is needed
+#use Data::Dumper;
+
+# change to 1 to generate some debug prints
+my $debug = 0;
+
+if (scalar @ARGV < 2 || scalar @ARGV > 3) {
+	die "Usage:\n\t$0 <file in> <file out> [<exceptions file>]\n";
+}
+
+my ($file_in, $file_out, $file_exceptions) = @ARGV;
+
+my $data;
+my %ioctls;
+my %defines;
+my %typedefs;
+my %enums;
+my %enum_symbols;
+my %structs;
+
+#
+# read the file and get identifiers
+#
+
+my $is_enum = 0;
+my $is_comment = 0;
+open IN, $file_in or die "Can't open $file_in";
+while (<IN>) {
+	$data .= $_;
+
+	my $ln = $_;
+	if (!$is_comment) {
+		$ln =~ s,/\*.*(\*/),,g;
+
+		$is_comment = 1 if ($ln =~ s,/\*.*,,);
+	} else {
+		if ($ln =~ s,^(.*\*/),,) {
+			$is_comment = 0;
+		} else {
+			next;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if ($is_enum && $ln =~ m/^\s*([_\w][\w\d_]+)\s*[\,=]?/) {
+		my $s = $1;
+		my $n = $1;
+		$n =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
+		$n =~ tr/_/-/;
+
+		$enum_symbols{$s} = $n;
+
+		$is_enum = 0 if ($is_enum && m/\}/);
+		next;
+	}
+	$is_enum = 0 if ($is_enum && m/\}/);
+
+	if ($ln =~ m/^\s*#\s*define\s+([_\w][\w\d_]+)\s+_IO/) {
+		my $s = $1;
+		my $n = $1;
+		$n =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
+
+		$ioctls{$s} = $n;
+		next;
+	}
+
+	if ($ln =~ m/^\s*#\s*define\s+([_\w][\w\d_]+)\s+/) {
+		my $s = $1;
+		my $n = $1;
+		$n =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
+		$n =~ tr/_/-/;
+
+		$defines{$s} = $n;
+		next;
+	}
+
+	if ($ln =~ m/^\s*typedef\s+.*\s+([_\w][\w\d_]+);/) {
+		my $s = $1;
+		my $n = $1;
+		$n =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
+		$n =~ tr/_/-/;
+
+		$typedefs{$s} = $n;
+		next;
+	}
+	if ($ln =~ m/^\s*enum\s+([_\w][\w\d_]+)\s+\{/
+	    || $ln =~ m/^\s*enum\s+([_\w][\w\d_]+)$/
+	    || $ln =~ m/^\s*typedef\s*enum\s+([_\w][\w\d_]+)\s+\{/
+	    || $ln =~ m/^\s*typedef\s*enum\s+([_\w][\w\d_]+)$/) {
+		my $s = $1;
+		my $n = $1;
+		$n =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
+		$n =~ tr/_/-/;
+
+		$enums{$s} = $n;
+
+		$is_enum = $1;
+		next;
+	}
+	if ($ln =~ m/^\s*struct\s+([_\w][\w\d_]+)\s+\{/
+	    || $ln =~ m/^\s*struct\s+([[_\w][\w\d_]+)$/
+	    || $ln =~ m/^\s*typedef\s*struct\s+([_\w][\w\d_]+)\s+\{/
+	    || $ln =~ m/^\s*typedef\s*struct\s+([[_\w][\w\d_]+)$/
+	    ) {
+		my $s = $1;
+		my $n = $1;
+		$n =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
+		$n =~ tr/_/-/;
+
+		$structs{$s} = $n;
+		next;
+	}
+}
+close IN;
+
+#
+# Handle multi-line typedefs
+#
+
+my @matches = ($data =~ m/typedef\s+struct\s+\S+?\s*\{[^\}]+\}\s*(\S+)\s*\;/g,
+	       $data =~ m/typedef\s+enum\s+\S+?\s*\{[^\}]+\}\s*(\S+)\s*\;/g,);
+foreach my $m (@matches) {
+		my $s = $m;
+		my $n = $m;
+		$n =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
+		$n =~ tr/_/-/;
+
+		$typedefs{$s} = $n;
+	next;
+}
+
+#
+# Handle exceptions, if any
+#
+
+if ($file_exceptions) {
+	open IN, $file_exceptions or die "Can't read $file_exceptions";
+	while (<IN>) {
+		next if (m/^\s*$/ || m/^\s*#/);
+
+		# Parsers to ignore a symbol
+
+		if (m/^ignore\s+ioctl\s+(\S+)/) {
+			delete $ioctls{$1} if (exists($ioctls{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+		if (m/^ignore\s+define\s+(\S+)/) {
+			delete $defines{$1} if (exists($defines{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+		if (m/^ignore\s+typedef\s+(\S+)/) {
+			delete $typedefs{$1} if (exists($typedefs{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+		if (m/^ignore\s+enum\s+(\S+)/) {
+			delete $enums{$1} if (exists($enums{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+		if (m/^ignore\s+struct\s+(\S+)/) {
+			delete $structs{$1} if (exists($structs{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+		if (m/^ignore\s+symbol\s+(\S+)/) {
+			delete $enum_symbols{$1} if (exists($enum_symbols{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+
+		# Parsers to replace a symbol
+
+		if (m/^replace\s+ioctl\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
+			$ioctls{$1} = $2 if (exists($ioctls{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+		if (m/^replace\s+define\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
+			$defines{$1} = $2 if (exists($defines{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+		if (m/^replace\s+typedef\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
+			$typedefs{$1} = $2 if (exists($typedefs{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+		if (m/^replace\s+enum\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
+			$enums{$1} = $2 if (exists($enums{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+		if (m/^replace\s+symbol\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
+			$enum_symbols{$1} = $2 if (exists($enum_symbols{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+		if (m/^replace\s+struct\s+(\S+)\s+(\S+)/) {
+			$structs{$1} = $2 if (exists($structs{$1}));
+			next;
+		}
+
+		die "Can't parse $file_exceptions: $_";
+	}
+}
+
+if ($debug) {
+	print Data::Dumper->Dump([\%ioctls], [qw(*ioctls)]) if (%ioctls);
+	print Data::Dumper->Dump([\%typedefs], [qw(*typedefs)]) if (%typedefs);
+	print Data::Dumper->Dump([\%enums], [qw(*enums)]) if (%enums);
+	print Data::Dumper->Dump([\%structs], [qw(*structs)]) if (%structs);
+	print Data::Dumper->Dump([\%defines], [qw(*defines)]) if (%defines);
+	print Data::Dumper->Dump([\%enum_symbols], [qw(*enum_symbols)]) if (%enum_symbols);
+}
+
+#
+# Align block
+#
+$data = expand($data);
+$data = "    " . $data;
+$data =~ s/\n/\n    /g;
+$data =~ s/\n\s+$/\n/g;
+$data =~ s/\n\s+\n/\n\n/g;
+
+#
+# Add escape codes for special characters
+#
+$data =~ s,([\_\`\*\<\>\&\\\\:\/\|]),\\$1,g;
+
+$data =~ s,DEPRECATED,**DEPRECATED**,g;
+
+#
+# Add references
+#
+
+my $start_delim = "[ \n\t\(\=\*\@]";
+my $end_delim = "(\\s|,|\\\\=|\\\\:|\\;|\\\)|\\}|\\{)";
+
+foreach my $r (keys %ioctls) {
+	my $n = $ioctls{$r};
+
+	my $s = "\\ :ref:`$r <$n>`\\ ";
+
+	$r =~ s,([\_\`\*\<\>\&\\\\:\/]),\\\\$1,g;
+
+	print "$r -> $s\n" if ($debug);
+
+	$data =~ s/($start_delim)($r)$end_delim/$1$s$3/g;
+}
+
+foreach my $r (keys %defines) {
+	my $n = $defines{$r};
+
+	my $s = "\\ :ref:`$r <$n>`\\ ";
+
+	$r =~ s,([\_\`\*\<\>\&\\\\:\/]),\\\\$1,g;
+
+	print "$r -> $s\n" if ($debug);
+
+	$data =~ s/($start_delim)($r)$end_delim/$1$s$3/g;
+}
+
+foreach my $r (keys %enum_symbols) {
+	my $n = $enum_symbols{$r};
+
+	my $s = "\\ :ref:`$r <$n>`\\ ";
+
+	$r =~ s,([\_\`\*\<\>\&\\\\:\/]),\\\\$1,g;
+
+	print "$r -> $s\n" if ($debug);
+
+	$data =~ s/($start_delim)($r)$end_delim/$1$s$3/g;
+}
+
+foreach my $r (keys %enums) {
+	my $n = $enums{$r};
+
+	my $s = "\\ :ref:`enum $r <$n>`\\ ";
+
+	$r =~ s,([\_\`\*\<\>\&\\\\:\/]),\\\\$1,g;
+
+	print "$r -> $s\n" if ($debug);
+
+	$data =~ s/enum\s+($r)$end_delim/$s$2/g;
+}
+
+foreach my $r (keys %structs) {
+	my $n = $structs{$r};
+
+	my $s = "\\ :ref:`struct $r <$n>`\\ ";
+
+	$r =~ s,([\_\`\*\<\>\&\\\\:\/]),\\\\$1,g;
+
+	print "$r -> $s\n" if ($debug);
+
+	$data =~ s/struct\s+($r)$end_delim/$s$2/g;
+}
+
+foreach my $r (keys %typedefs) {
+	my $n = $typedefs{$r};
+
+	my $s = "\\ :ref:`$r <$n>`\\ ";
+
+	$r =~ s,([\_\`\*\<\>\&\\\\:\/]),\\\\$1,g;
+
+	print "$r -> $s\n" if ($debug);
+
+	$data =~ s/($start_delim)($r)$end_delim/$1$s$3/g;
+}
+
+$data =~ s/\\ \n/\n/g;
+
+#
+# Generate output file
+#
+
+my $title = $file_in;
+$title =~ s,.*/,,;
+
+open OUT, "> $file_out" or die "Can't open $file_out";
+print OUT ".. -*- coding: utf-8; mode: rst -*-\n\n";
+print OUT "$title\n";
+print OUT "=" x length($title);
+print OUT "\n\n.. parsed-literal::\n\n";
+print OUT $data;
+close OUT;
diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx/post_convert.sed b/Documentation/sphinx/post_convert.sed
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..392770bac53b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sphinx/post_convert.sed
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#
+# Unescape.
+#
+s/$bq/`/g
+s/$lt/</g
+s/$gt/>/g
+#
+# pandoc thinks that both "_" needs to be escaped.  Remove the extra
+# backslashes.
+#
+s/\\_/_/g
+#
+# Unwrap docproc directives.
+#
+s/^``DOCPROC: !E\(.*\)``$/.. kernel-doc:: \1\n   :export:/
+s/^``DOCPROC: !I\(.*\)``$/.. kernel-doc:: \1\n   :internal:/
+s/^``DOCPROC: !F\([^ ]*\) \(.*\)``$/.. kernel-doc:: \1\n   :functions: \2/
+s/^``DOCPROC: !P\([^ ]*\) \(.*\)``$/.. kernel-doc:: \1\n   :doc: \2/
+s/^``DOCPROC: \(!.*\)``$/.. WARNING: DOCPROC directive not supported: \1/
+#
+# Trim trailing whitespace.
+#
+s/[[:space:]]*$//
diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx/rstFlatTable.py b/Documentation/sphinx/rstFlatTable.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..26db852e3c74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sphinx/rstFlatTable.py
@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+# -*- coding: utf-8; mode: python -*-
+# pylint: disable=C0330, R0903, R0912
+
+u"""
+    flat-table
+    ~~~~~~~~~~
+
+    Implementation of the ``flat-table`` reST-directive.
+
+    :copyright:  Copyright (C) 2016  Markus Heiser
+    :license:    GPL Version 2, June 1991 see linux/COPYING for details.
+
+    The ``flat-table`` (:py:class:`FlatTable`) is a double-stage list similar to
+    the ``list-table`` with some additional features:
+
+    * *column-span*: with the role ``cspan`` a cell can be extended through
+      additional columns
+
+    * *row-span*: with the role ``rspan`` a cell can be extended through
+      additional rows
+
+    * *auto span* rightmost cell of a table row over the missing cells on the
+      right side of that table-row.  With Option ``:fill-cells:`` this behavior
+      can changed from *auto span* to *auto fill*, which automaticly inserts
+      (empty) cells instead of spanning the last cell.
+
+    Options:
+
+    * header-rows:   [int] count of header rows
+    * stub-columns:  [int] count of stub columns
+    * widths:        [[int] [int] ... ] widths of columns
+    * fill-cells:    instead of autospann missing cells, insert missing cells
+
+    roles:
+
+    * cspan: [int] additionale columns (*morecols*)
+    * rspan: [int] additionale rows (*morerows*)
+"""
+
+# ==============================================================================
+# imports
+# ==============================================================================
+
+import sys
+
+from docutils import nodes
+from docutils.parsers.rst import directives, roles
+from docutils.parsers.rst.directives.tables import Table
+from docutils.utils import SystemMessagePropagation
+
+# ==============================================================================
+# common globals
+# ==============================================================================
+
+# The version numbering follows numbering of the specification
+# (Documentation/books/kernel-doc-HOWTO).
+__version__  = '1.0'
+
+PY3 = sys.version_info[0] == 3
+PY2 = sys.version_info[0] == 2
+
+if PY3:
+    # pylint: disable=C0103, W0622
+    unicode     = str
+    basestring  = str
+
+# ==============================================================================
+def setup(app):
+# ==============================================================================
+
+    app.add_directive("flat-table", FlatTable)
+    roles.register_local_role('cspan', c_span)
+    roles.register_local_role('rspan', r_span)
+
+# ==============================================================================
+def c_span(name, rawtext, text, lineno, inliner, options=None, content=None):
+# ==============================================================================
+    # pylint: disable=W0613
+
+    options  = options if options is not None else {}
+    content  = content if content is not None else []
+    nodelist = [colSpan(span=int(text))]
+    msglist  = []
+    return nodelist, msglist
+
+# ==============================================================================
+def r_span(name, rawtext, text, lineno, inliner, options=None, content=None):
+# ==============================================================================
+    # pylint: disable=W0613
+
+    options  = options if options is not None else {}
+    content  = content if content is not None else []
+    nodelist = [rowSpan(span=int(text))]
+    msglist  = []
+    return nodelist, msglist
+
+
+# ==============================================================================
+class rowSpan(nodes.General, nodes.Element): pass # pylint: disable=C0103,C0321
+class colSpan(nodes.General, nodes.Element): pass # pylint: disable=C0103,C0321
+# ==============================================================================
+
+# ==============================================================================
+class FlatTable(Table):
+# ==============================================================================
+
+    u"""FlatTable (``flat-table``) directive"""
+
+    option_spec = {
+        'name': directives.unchanged
+        , 'class': directives.class_option
+        , 'header-rows': directives.nonnegative_int
+        , 'stub-columns': directives.nonnegative_int
+        , 'widths': directives.positive_int_list
+        , 'fill-cells' : directives.flag }
+
+    def run(self):
+
+        if not self.content:
+            error = self.state_machine.reporter.error(
+                'The "%s" directive is empty; content required.' % self.name,
+                nodes.literal_block(self.block_text, self.block_text),
+                line=self.lineno)
+            return [error]
+
+        title, messages = self.make_title()
+        node = nodes.Element()          # anonymous container for parsing
+        self.state.nested_parse(self.content, self.content_offset, node)
+
+        tableBuilder = ListTableBuilder(self)
+        tableBuilder.parseFlatTableNode(node)
+        tableNode = tableBuilder.buildTableNode()
+        # SDK.CONSOLE()  # print --> tableNode.asdom().toprettyxml()
+        if title:
+            tableNode.insert(0, title)
+        return [tableNode] + messages
+
+
+# ==============================================================================
+class ListTableBuilder(object):
+# ==============================================================================
+
+    u"""Builds a table from a double-stage list"""
+
+    def __init__(self, directive):
+        self.directive = directive
+        self.rows      = []
+        self.max_cols  = 0
+
+    def buildTableNode(self):
+
+        colwidths    = self.directive.get_column_widths(self.max_cols)
+        stub_columns = self.directive.options.get('stub-columns', 0)
+        header_rows  = self.directive.options.get('header-rows', 0)
+
+        table = nodes.table()
+        tgroup = nodes.tgroup(cols=len(colwidths))
+        table += tgroup
+
+
+        for colwidth in colwidths:
+            colspec = nodes.colspec(colwidth=colwidth)
+            # FIXME: It seems, that the stub method only works well in the
+            # absence of rowspan (observed by the html buidler, the docutils-xml
+            # build seems OK).  This is not extraordinary, because there exists
+            # no table directive (except *this* flat-table) which allows to
+            # define coexistent of rowspan and stubs (there was no use-case
+            # before flat-table). This should be reviewed (later).
+            if stub_columns:
+                colspec.attributes['stub'] = 1
+                stub_columns -= 1
+            tgroup += colspec
+        stub_columns = self.directive.options.get('stub-columns', 0)
+
+        if header_rows:
+            thead = nodes.thead()
+            tgroup += thead
+            for row in self.rows[:header_rows]:
+                thead += self.buildTableRowNode(row)
+
+        tbody = nodes.tbody()
+        tgroup += tbody
+
+        for row in self.rows[header_rows:]:
+            tbody += self.buildTableRowNode(row)
+        return table
+
+    def buildTableRowNode(self, row_data, classes=None):
+        classes = [] if classes is None else classes
+        row = nodes.row()
+        for cell in row_data:
+            if cell is None:
+                continue
+            cspan, rspan, cellElements = cell
+
+            attributes = {"classes" : classes}
+            if rspan:
+                attributes['morerows'] = rspan
+            if cspan:
+                attributes['morecols'] = cspan
+            entry = nodes.entry(**attributes)
+            entry.extend(cellElements)
+            row += entry
+        return row
+
+    def raiseError(self, msg):
+        error =  self.directive.state_machine.reporter.error(
+            msg
+            , nodes.literal_block(self.directive.block_text
+                                  , self.directive.block_text)
+            , line = self.directive.lineno )
+        raise SystemMessagePropagation(error)
+
+    def parseFlatTableNode(self, node):
+        u"""parses the node from a :py:class:`FlatTable` directive's body"""
+
+        if len(node) != 1 or not isinstance(node[0], nodes.bullet_list):
+            self.raiseError(
+                'Error parsing content block for the "%s" directive: '
+                'exactly one bullet list expected.' % self.directive.name )
+
+        for rowNum, rowItem in enumerate(node[0]):
+            row = self.parseRowItem(rowItem, rowNum)
+            self.rows.append(row)
+        self.roundOffTableDefinition()
+
+    def roundOffTableDefinition(self):
+        u"""Round off the table definition.
+
+        This method rounds off the table definition in :py:member:`rows`.
+
+        * This method inserts the needed ``None`` values for the missing cells
+        arising from spanning cells over rows and/or columns.
+
+        * recount the :py:member:`max_cols`
+
+        * Autospan or fill (option ``fill-cells``) missing cells on the right
+          side of the table-row
+        """
+
+        y = 0
+        while y < len(self.rows):
+            x = 0
+
+            while x < len(self.rows[y]):
+                cell = self.rows[y][x]
+                if cell is None:
+                    x += 1
+                    continue
+                cspan, rspan = cell[:2]
+                # handle colspan in current row
+                for c in range(cspan):
+                    try:
+                        self.rows[y].insert(x+c+1, None)
+                    except: # pylint: disable=W0702
+                        # the user sets ambiguous rowspans
+                        pass # SDK.CONSOLE()
+                # handle colspan in spanned rows
+                for r in range(rspan):
+                    for c in range(cspan + 1):
+                        try:
+                            self.rows[y+r+1].insert(x+c, None)
+                        except: # pylint: disable=W0702
+                            # the user sets ambiguous rowspans
+                            pass # SDK.CONSOLE()
+                x += 1
+            y += 1
+
+        # Insert the missing cells on the right side. For this, first
+        # re-calculate the max columns.
+
+        for row in self.rows:
+            if self.max_cols < len(row):
+                self.max_cols = len(row)
+
+        # fill with empty cells or cellspan?
+
+        fill_cells = False
+        if 'fill-cells' in self.directive.options:
+            fill_cells = True
+
+        for row in self.rows:
+            x =  self.max_cols - len(row)
+            if x and not fill_cells:
+                if row[-1] is None:
+                    row.append( ( x - 1, 0, []) )
+                else:
+                    cspan, rspan, content = row[-1]
+                    row[-1] = (cspan + x, rspan, content)
+            elif x and fill_cells:
+                for i in range(x):
+                    row.append( (0, 0, nodes.comment()) )
+
+    def pprint(self):
+        # for debugging
+        retVal = "[   "
+        for row in self.rows:
+            retVal += "[ "
+            for col in row:
+                if col is None:
+                    retVal += ('%r' % col)
+                    retVal += "\n    , "
+                else:
+                    content = col[2][0].astext()
+                    if len (content) > 30:
+                        content = content[:30] + "..."
+                    retVal += ('(cspan=%s, rspan=%s, %r)'
+                               % (col[0], col[1], content))
+                    retVal += "]\n    , "
+            retVal = retVal[:-2]
+            retVal += "]\n  , "
+        retVal = retVal[:-2]
+        return retVal + "]"
+
+    def parseRowItem(self, rowItem, rowNum):
+        row = []
+        childNo = 0
+        error   = False
+        cell    = None
+        target  = None
+
+        for child in rowItem:
+            if (isinstance(child , nodes.comment)
+                or isinstance(child, nodes.system_message)):
+                pass
+            elif isinstance(child , nodes.target):
+                target = child
+            elif isinstance(child, nodes.bullet_list):
+                childNo += 1
+                cell = child
+            else:
+                error = True
+                break
+
+        if childNo != 1 or error:
+            self.raiseError(
+                'Error parsing content block for the "%s" directive: '
+                'two-level bullet list expected, but row %s does not '
+                'contain a second-level bullet list.'
+                % (self.directive.name, rowNum + 1))
+
+        for cellItem in cell:
+            cspan, rspan, cellElements = self.parseCellItem(cellItem)
+            if target is not None:
+                cellElements.insert(0, target)
+            row.append( (cspan, rspan, cellElements) )
+        return row
+
+    def parseCellItem(self, cellItem):
+        # search and remove cspan, rspan colspec from the first element in
+        # this listItem (field).
+        cspan = rspan = 0
+        if not len(cellItem):
+            return cspan, rspan, []
+        for elem in cellItem[0]:
+            if isinstance(elem, colSpan):
+                cspan = elem.get("span")
+                elem.parent.remove(elem)
+                continue
+            if isinstance(elem, rowSpan):
+                rspan = elem.get("span")
+                elem.parent.remove(elem)
+                continue
+        return cspan, rspan, cellItem[:]
diff --git a/Documentation/sphinx/tmplcvt b/Documentation/sphinx/tmplcvt
new file mode 100755
index 000000000000..909a73065e0a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sphinx/tmplcvt
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#!/bin/bash
+#
+# Convert a template file into something like RST
+#
+# fix <function>
+# feed to pandoc
+# fix \_
+# title line?
+#
+
+in=$1
+rst=$2
+tmp=$rst.tmp
+
+cp $in $tmp
+sed --in-place -f convert_template.sed $tmp
+pandoc -s -S -f docbook -t rst -o $rst $tmp
+sed --in-place -f post_convert.sed $rst
+rm $tmp
diff --git a/Documentation/sync_file.txt b/Documentation/sync_file.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..e8e2ebafe5fa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/sync_file.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+			      Sync File API Guide
+			      ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+				Gustavo Padovan
+			  <gustavo at padovan dot org>
+
+This document serves as a guide for device drivers writers on what the
+sync_file API is, and how drivers can support it. Sync file is the carrier of
+the fences(struct fence) that are needed to synchronize between drivers or
+across process boundaries.
+
+The sync_file API is meant to be used to send and receive fence information
+to/from userspace. It enables userspace to do explicit fencing, where instead
+of attaching a fence to the buffer a producer driver (such as a GPU or V4L
+driver) sends the fence related to the buffer to userspace via a sync_file.
+
+The sync_file then can be sent to the consumer (DRM driver for example), that
+will not use the buffer for anything before the fence(s) signals, i.e., the
+driver that issued the fence is not using/processing the buffer anymore, so it
+signals that the buffer is ready to use. And vice-versa for the consumer ->
+producer part of the cycle.
+
+Sync files allows userspace awareness on buffer sharing synchronization between
+drivers.
+
+Sync file was originally added in the Android kernel but current Linux Desktop
+can benefit a lot from it.
+
+in-fences and out-fences
+------------------------
+
+Sync files can go either to or from userspace. When a sync_file is sent from
+the driver to userspace we call the fences it contains 'out-fences'. They are
+related to a buffer that the driver is processing or is going to process, so
+the driver creates an out-fence to be able to notify, through fence_signal(),
+when it has finished using (or processing) that buffer. Out-fences are fences
+that the driver creates.
+
+On the other hand if the driver receives fence(s) through a sync_file from
+userspace we call these fence(s) 'in-fences'. Receiveing in-fences means that
+we need to wait for the fence(s) to signal before using any buffer related to
+the in-fences.
+
+Creating Sync Files
+-------------------
+
+When a driver needs to send an out-fence userspace it creates a sync_file.
+
+Interface:
+	struct sync_file *sync_file_create(struct fence *fence);
+
+The caller pass the out-fence and gets back the sync_file. That is just the
+first step, next it needs to install an fd on sync_file->file. So it gets an
+fd:
+
+	fd = get_unused_fd_flags(O_CLOEXEC);
+
+and installs it on sync_file->file:
+
+	fd_install(fd, sync_file->file);
+
+The sync_file fd now can be sent to userspace.
+
+If the creation process fail, or the sync_file needs to be released by any
+other reason fput(sync_file->file) should be used.
+
+References:
+[1] struct sync_file in include/linux/sync_file.h
+[2] All interfaces mentioned above defined in include/linux/sync_file.h
diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
index fcddfd5ded99..ffab8b5caa60 100644
--- a/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sysctl/kernel.txt
@@ -58,8 +58,11 @@ show up in /proc/sys/kernel:
 - panic_on_stackoverflow
 - panic_on_unrecovered_nmi
 - panic_on_warn
+- panic_on_rcu_stall
 - perf_cpu_time_max_percent
 - perf_event_paranoid
+- perf_event_max_stack
+- perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack
 - pid_max
 - powersave-nap               [ PPC only ]
 - printk
@@ -616,6 +619,17 @@ a kernel rebuild when attempting to kdump at the location of a WARN().
 
 ==============================================================
 
+panic_on_rcu_stall:
+
+When set to 1, calls panic() after RCU stall detection messages. This
+is useful to define the root cause of RCU stalls using a vmcore.
+
+0: do not panic() when RCU stall takes place, default behavior.
+
+1: panic() after printing RCU stall messages.
+
+==============================================================
+
 perf_cpu_time_max_percent:
 
 Hints to the kernel how much CPU time it should be allowed to
@@ -654,6 +668,32 @@ users (without CAP_SYS_ADMIN).  The default value is 2.
 
 ==============================================================
 
+perf_event_max_stack:
+
+Controls maximum number of stack frames to copy for (attr.sample_type &
+PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) configured events, for instance, when using
+'perf record -g' or 'perf trace --call-graph fp'.
+
+This can only be done when no events are in use that have callchains
+enabled, otherwise writing to this file will return -EBUSY.
+
+The default value is 127.
+
+==============================================================
+
+perf_event_max_contexts_per_stack:
+
+Controls maximum number of stack frame context entries for
+(attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) configured events, for
+instance, when using 'perf record -g' or 'perf trace --call-graph fp'.
+
+This can only be done when no events are in use that have callchains
+enabled, otherwise writing to this file will return -EBUSY.
+
+The default value is 8.
+
+==============================================================
+
 pid_max:
 
 PID allocation wrap value.  When the kernel's next PID value
@@ -724,6 +764,20 @@ send before ratelimiting kicks in.
 
 ==============================================================
 
+printk_devkmsg:
+
+Control the logging to /dev/kmsg from userspace:
+
+ratelimit: default, ratelimited
+on: unlimited logging to /dev/kmsg from userspace
+off: logging to /dev/kmsg disabled
+
+The kernel command line parameter printk.devkmsg= overrides this and is
+a one-time setting until next reboot: once set, it cannot be changed by
+this sysctl interface anymore.
+
+==============================================================
+
 randomize_va_space:
 
 This option can be used to select the type of process address
diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/net.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/net.txt
index 809ab6efcc74..f0480f7ea740 100644
--- a/Documentation/sysctl/net.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sysctl/net.txt
@@ -43,6 +43,17 @@ Values :
 	1 - enable the JIT
 	2 - enable the JIT and ask the compiler to emit traces on kernel log.
 
+bpf_jit_harden
+--------------
+
+This enables hardening for the Berkeley Packet Filter Just in Time compiler.
+Supported are eBPF JIT backends. Enabling hardening trades off performance,
+but can mitigate JIT spraying.
+Values :
+	0 - disable JIT hardening (default value)
+	1 - enable JIT hardening for unprivileged users only
+	2 - enable JIT hardening for all users
+
 dev_weight
 --------------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
index 34a5fece3121..95ccbe6d79ce 100644
--- a/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sysctl/vm.txt
@@ -57,9 +57,11 @@ Currently, these files are in /proc/sys/vm:
 - panic_on_oom
 - percpu_pagelist_fraction
 - stat_interval
+- stat_refresh
 - swappiness
 - user_reserve_kbytes
 - vfs_cache_pressure
+- watermark_scale_factor
 - zone_reclaim_mode
 
 ==============================================================
@@ -755,6 +757,19 @@ is 1 second.
 
 ==============================================================
 
+stat_refresh
+
+Any read or write (by root only) flushes all the per-cpu vm statistics
+into their global totals, for more accurate reports when testing
+e.g. cat /proc/sys/vm/stat_refresh /proc/meminfo
+
+As a side-effect, it also checks for negative totals (elsewhere reported
+as 0) and "fails" with EINVAL if any are found, with a warning in dmesg.
+(At time of writing, a few stats are known sometimes to be found negative,
+with no ill effects: errors and warnings on these stats are suppressed.)
+
+==============================================================
+
 swappiness
 
 This control is used to define how aggressive the kernel will swap
diff --git a/Documentation/sysrq.txt b/Documentation/sysrq.txt
index 13f5619b2203..3a3b30ac2a75 100644
--- a/Documentation/sysrq.txt
+++ b/Documentation/sysrq.txt
@@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ it is currently registered in that slot. This is in case the slot has been
 overwritten since you registered it.
 
 The Magic SysRQ system works by registering key operations against a key op
-lookup table, which is defined in 'drivers/char/sysrq.c'. This key table has
+lookup table, which is defined in 'drivers/tty/sysrq.c'. This key table has
 a number of operations registered into it at compile time, but is mutable,
 and 2 functions are exported for interface to it:
 	register_sysrq_key and unregister_sysrq_key.
diff --git a/Documentation/target/tcm_mod_builder.py b/Documentation/target/tcm_mod_builder.py
index 7d370c9b1450..94bf6944bb1e 100755
--- a/Documentation/target/tcm_mod_builder.py
+++ b/Documentation/target/tcm_mod_builder.py
@@ -294,8 +294,6 @@ def tcm_mod_build_configfs(proto_ident, fabric_mod_dir_var, fabric_mod_name):
 	buf += "	.tpg_check_prod_mode_write_protect = " + fabric_mod_name + "_check_false,\n"
 	buf += "	.tpg_get_inst_index		= " + fabric_mod_name + "_tpg_get_inst_index,\n"
 	buf += "	.release_cmd			= " + fabric_mod_name + "_release_cmd,\n"
-	buf += "	.shutdown_session		= " + fabric_mod_name + "_shutdown_session,\n"
-	buf += "	.close_session			= " + fabric_mod_name + "_close_session,\n"
 	buf += "	.sess_get_index			= " + fabric_mod_name + "_sess_get_index,\n"
 	buf += "	.sess_get_initiator_sid		= NULL,\n"
 	buf += "	.write_pending			= " + fabric_mod_name + "_write_pending,\n"
@@ -467,20 +465,6 @@ def tcm_mod_dump_fabric_ops(proto_ident, fabric_mod_dir_var, fabric_mod_name):
 			buf += "}\n\n"
 			bufi += "void " + fabric_mod_name + "_release_cmd(struct se_cmd *);\n"
 
-		if re.search('shutdown_session\)\(', fo):
-			buf += "int " + fabric_mod_name + "_shutdown_session(struct se_session *se_sess)\n"
-			buf += "{\n"
-			buf += "	return 0;\n"
-			buf += "}\n\n"
-			bufi += "int " + fabric_mod_name + "_shutdown_session(struct se_session *);\n"
-
-		if re.search('close_session\)\(', fo):
-			buf += "void " + fabric_mod_name + "_close_session(struct se_session *se_sess)\n"
-			buf += "{\n"
-			buf += "	return;\n"
-			buf += "}\n\n"
-			bufi += "void " + fabric_mod_name + "_close_session(struct se_session *);\n"
-
 		if re.search('sess_get_index\)\(', fo):
 			buf += "u32 " + fabric_mod_name + "_sess_get_index(struct se_session *se_sess)\n"
 			buf += "{\n"
diff --git a/Documentation/thermal/intel_powerclamp.txt b/Documentation/thermal/intel_powerclamp.txt
index 332de4a39b5a..60073dc9f748 100644
--- a/Documentation/thermal/intel_powerclamp.txt
+++ b/Documentation/thermal/intel_powerclamp.txt
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ time is considered largely as a non-causal system where its behavior
 cannot be based on the past or current input. Therefore, the
 intel_powerclamp driver attempts to enforce the desired idle time
 instantly as given input (target idle ratio). After injection,
-powerclamp moniors the actual idle for a given time window and adjust
+powerclamp monitors the actual idle for a given time window and adjust
 the next injection accordingly to avoid over/under correction.
 
 When used in a causal control system, such as a temperature control,
diff --git a/Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt b/Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt
index ed419d6c8dec..efc3f3d293c4 100644
--- a/Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/thermal/sysfs-api.txt
@@ -69,8 +69,8 @@ temperature) and throttle appropriate devices.
 1.1.2 void thermal_zone_device_unregister(struct thermal_zone_device *tz)
 
     This interface function removes the thermal zone device.
-    It deletes the corresponding entry form /sys/class/thermal folder and
-    unbind all the thermal cooling devices it uses.
+    It deletes the corresponding entry from /sys/class/thermal folder and
+    unbinds all the thermal cooling devices it uses.
 
 1.1.3 struct thermal_zone_device *thermal_zone_of_sensor_register(
 		struct device *dev, int sensor_id, void *data,
@@ -146,32 +146,32 @@ temperature) and throttle appropriate devices.
 
     This interface function adds a new thermal cooling device (fan/processor/...)
     to /sys/class/thermal/ folder as cooling_device[0-*]. It tries to bind itself
-    to all the thermal zone devices register at the same time.
+    to all the thermal zone devices registered at the same time.
     name: the cooling device name.
     devdata: device private data.
     ops: thermal cooling devices call-backs.
 	.get_max_state: get the Maximum throttle state of the cooling device.
-	.get_cur_state: get the Current throttle state of the cooling device.
+	.get_cur_state: get the Currently requested throttle state of the cooling device.
 	.set_cur_state: set the Current throttle state of the cooling device.
 
 1.2.2 void thermal_cooling_device_unregister(struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev)
 
-    This interface function remove the thermal cooling device.
-    It deletes the corresponding entry form /sys/class/thermal folder and
-    unbind itself from all the thermal zone devices using it.
+    This interface function removes the thermal cooling device.
+    It deletes the corresponding entry from /sys/class/thermal folder and
+    unbinds itself from all the thermal zone devices using it.
 
 1.3 interface for binding a thermal zone device with a thermal cooling device
 1.3.1 int thermal_zone_bind_cooling_device(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 	int trip, struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev,
 	unsigned long upper, unsigned long lower, unsigned int weight);
 
-    This interface function bind a thermal cooling device to the certain trip
+    This interface function binds a thermal cooling device to a particular trip
     point of a thermal zone device.
     This function is usually called in the thermal zone device .bind callback.
     tz: the thermal zone device
     cdev: thermal cooling device
-    trip: indicates which trip point the cooling devices is associated with
-	  in this thermal zone.
+    trip: indicates which trip point in this thermal zone the cooling device
+          is associated with.
     upper:the Maximum cooling state for this trip point.
           THERMAL_NO_LIMIT means no upper limit,
 	  and the cooling device can be in max_state.
@@ -184,13 +184,13 @@ temperature) and throttle appropriate devices.
 1.3.2 int thermal_zone_unbind_cooling_device(struct thermal_zone_device *tz,
 		int trip, struct thermal_cooling_device *cdev);
 
-    This interface function unbind a thermal cooling device from the certain
+    This interface function unbinds a thermal cooling device from a particular
     trip point of a thermal zone device. This function is usually called in
     the thermal zone device .unbind callback.
     tz: the thermal zone device
     cdev: thermal cooling device
-    trip: indicates which trip point the cooling devices is associated with
-	  in this thermal zone.
+    trip: indicates which trip point in this thermal zone the cooling device
+          is associated with.
 
 1.4 Thermal Zone Parameters
 1.4.1 struct thermal_bind_params
@@ -210,13 +210,13 @@ temperature) and throttle appropriate devices.
                this thermal zone and cdev, for a particular trip point.
                If nth bit is set, then the cdev and thermal zone are bound
                for trip point n.
-    .limits: This is an array of cooling state limits. Must have exactly
-         2 * thermal_zone.number_of_trip_points. It is an array consisting
-         of tuples <lower-state upper-state> of state limits. Each trip
-         will be associated with one state limit tuple when binding.
-         A NULL pointer means <THERMAL_NO_LIMITS THERMAL_NO_LIMITS>
-         on all trips. These limits are used when binding a cdev to a
-         trip point.
+    .binding_limits: This is an array of cooling state limits. Must have
+                     exactly 2 * thermal_zone.number_of_trip_points. It is an
+                     array consisting of tuples <lower-state upper-state> of
+                     state limits. Each trip will be associated with one state
+                     limit tuple when binding. A NULL pointer means
+                     <THERMAL_NO_LIMITS THERMAL_NO_LIMITS> on all trips.
+                     These limits are used when binding a cdev to a trip point.
     .match: This call back returns success(0) if the 'tz and cdev' need to
 	    be bound, as per platform data.
 1.4.2 struct thermal_zone_params
@@ -351,8 +351,8 @@ cdev[0-*]
 	RO, Optional
 
 cdev[0-*]_trip_point
-	The trip point with which cdev[0-*] is associated in this thermal
-	zone; -1 means the cooling device is not associated with any trip
+	The trip point in this thermal zone which cdev[0-*] is associated
+	with; -1 means the cooling device is not associated with any trip
 	point.
 	RO, Optional
 
diff --git a/Documentation/timers/hrtimers.txt b/Documentation/timers/hrtimers.txt
index ce31f65e12e7..588d85724f10 100644
--- a/Documentation/timers/hrtimers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/timers/hrtimers.txt
@@ -28,9 +28,9 @@ several reasons why such integration is hard/impossible:
 
 - the unpredictable [O(N)] overhead of cascading leads to delays which
   necessitate a more complex handling of high resolution timers, which
-  in turn decreases robustness. Such a design still led to rather large
+  in turn decreases robustness. Such a design still leads to rather large
   timing inaccuracies. Cascading is a fundamental property of the timer
-  wheel concept, it cannot be 'designed out' without unevitably
+  wheel concept, it cannot be 'designed out' without inevitably
   degrading other portions of the timers.c code in an unacceptable way.
 
 - the implementation of the current posix-timer subsystem on top of
@@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ was not really a win, due to the different data structures. Also, the
 hrtimer functions now have clearer behavior and clearer names - such as
 hrtimer_try_to_cancel() and hrtimer_cancel() [which are roughly
 equivalent to del_timer() and del_timer_sync()] - so there's no direct
-1:1 mapping between them on the algorithmical level, and thus no real
+1:1 mapping between them on the algorithmic level, and thus no real
 potential for code sharing either.
 
 Basic data types: every time value, absolute or relative, is in a
diff --git a/Documentation/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.txt b/Documentation/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..30d19022f869
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/tpm/tpm_vtpm_proxy.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+Virtual TPM Proxy Driver for Linux Containers
+
+Authors: Stefan Berger (IBM)
+
+This document describes the virtual Trusted Platform Module (vTPM)
+proxy device driver for Linux containers.
+
+INTRODUCTION
+------------
+
+The goal of this work is to provide TPM functionality to each Linux
+container. This allows programs to interact with a TPM in a container
+the same way they interact with a TPM on the physical system. Each
+container gets its own unique, emulated, software TPM.
+
+
+DESIGN
+------
+
+To make an emulated software TPM available to each container, the container
+management stack needs to create a device pair consisting of a client TPM
+character device /dev/tpmX (with X=0,1,2...) and a 'server side' file
+descriptor. The former is moved into the container by creating a character
+device with the appropriate major and minor numbers while the file descriptor
+is passed to the TPM emulator. Software inside the container can then send
+TPM commands using the character device and the emulator will receive the
+commands via the file descriptor and use it for sending back responses.
+
+To support this, the virtual TPM proxy driver provides a device /dev/vtpmx
+that is used to create device pairs using an ioctl. The ioctl takes as
+an input flags for configuring the device. The flags  for example indicate
+whether TPM 1.2 or TPM 2 functionality is supported by the TPM emulator.
+The result of the ioctl are the file descriptor for the 'server side'
+as well as the major and minor numbers of the character device that was created.
+Besides that the number of the TPM character device is return. If for
+example /dev/tpm10 was created, the number (dev_num) 10 is returned.
+
+The following is the data structure of the TPM_PROXY_IOC_NEW_DEV ioctl:
+
+struct vtpm_proxy_new_dev {
+	__u32 flags;         /* input */
+	__u32 tpm_num;       /* output */
+	__u32 fd;            /* output */
+	__u32 major;         /* output */
+	__u32 minor;         /* output */
+};
+
+Note that if unsupported flags are passed to the device driver, the ioctl will
+fail and errno will be set to EOPNOTSUPP. Similarly, if an unsupported ioctl is
+called on the device driver, the ioctl will fail and errno will be set to
+ENOTTY.
+
+See /usr/include/linux/vtpm_proxy.h for definitions related to the public interface
+of this vTPM device driver.
+
+Once the device has been created, the driver will immediately try to talk
+to the TPM. All commands from the driver can be read from the file descriptor
+returned by the ioctl. The commands should be responded to immediately.
+
+Depending on the version of TPM the following commands will be sent by the
+driver:
+
+- TPM 1.2:
+  - the driver will send a TPM_Startup command to the TPM emulator
+  - the driver will send commands to read the command durations and
+    interface timeouts from the TPM emulator
+- TPM 2:
+  - the driver will send a TPM2_Startup command to the TPM emulator
+
+The TPM device /dev/tpmX will only appear if all of the relevant commands
+were responded to properly.
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/coresight.txt b/Documentation/trace/coresight.txt
index 0a5c3290e732..a33c88cd5d1d 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/coresight.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/coresight.txt
@@ -190,8 +190,8 @@ expected to be accessed and controlled using those entries.
 Last but not least, "struct module *owner" is expected to be set to reflect
 the information carried in "THIS_MODULE".
 
-How to use
-----------
+How to use the tracer modules
+-----------------------------
 
 Before trace collection can start, a coresight sink needs to be identify.
 There is no limit on the amount of sinks (nor sources) that can be enabled at
@@ -297,3 +297,36 @@ Info                                    Tracing enabled
 Instruction     13570831        0x8026B584      E28DD00C        false   ADD      sp,sp,#0xc
 Instruction     0       0x8026B588      E8BD8000        true    LDM      sp!,{pc}
 Timestamp                                       Timestamp: 17107041535
+
+How to use the STM module
+-------------------------
+
+Using the System Trace Macrocell module is the same as the tracers - the only
+difference is that clients are driving the trace capture rather
+than the program flow through the code.
+
+As with any other CoreSight component, specifics about the STM tracer can be
+found in sysfs with more information on each entry being found in [1]:
+
+root@genericarmv8:~# ls /sys/bus/coresight/devices/20100000.stm
+enable_source   hwevent_select  port_enable     subsystem       uevent
+hwevent_enable  mgmt            port_select     traceid
+root@genericarmv8:~#
+
+Like any other source a sink needs to be identified and the STM enabled before
+being used:
+
+root@genericarmv8:~# echo 1 > /sys/bus/coresight/devices/20010000.etf/enable_sink
+root@genericarmv8:~# echo 1 > /sys/bus/coresight/devices/20100000.stm/enable_source
+
+From there user space applications can request and use channels using the devfs
+interface provided for that purpose by the generic STM API:
+
+root@genericarmv8:~# ls -l /dev/20100000.stm
+crw-------    1 root     root       10,  61 Jan  3 18:11 /dev/20100000.stm
+root@genericarmv8:~#
+
+Details on how to use the generic STM API can be found here [2].
+
+[1]. Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-coresight-devices-stm
+[2]. Documentation/trace/stm.txt
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/events.txt b/Documentation/trace/events.txt
index c010be8c85d7..08d74d75150d 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/events.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/events.txt
@@ -512,3 +512,1558 @@ The following commands are supported:
 
   Note that there can be only one traceon or traceoff trigger per
   triggering event.
+
+- hist
+
+  This command aggregates event hits into a hash table keyed on one or
+  more trace event format fields (or stacktrace) and a set of running
+  totals derived from one or more trace event format fields and/or
+  event counts (hitcount).
+
+  The format of a hist trigger is as follows:
+
+        hist:keys=<field1[,field2,...]>[:values=<field1[,field2,...]>]
+          [:sort=<field1[,field2,...]>][:size=#entries][:pause][:continue]
+          [:clear][:name=histname1] [if <filter>]
+
+  When a matching event is hit, an entry is added to a hash table
+  using the key(s) and value(s) named.  Keys and values correspond to
+  fields in the event's format description.  Values must correspond to
+  numeric fields - on an event hit, the value(s) will be added to a
+  sum kept for that field.  The special string 'hitcount' can be used
+  in place of an explicit value field - this is simply a count of
+  event hits.  If 'values' isn't specified, an implicit 'hitcount'
+  value will be automatically created and used as the only value.
+  Keys can be any field, or the special string 'stacktrace', which
+  will use the event's kernel stacktrace as the key.  The keywords
+  'keys' or 'key' can be used to specify keys, and the keywords
+  'values', 'vals', or 'val' can be used to specify values.  Compound
+  keys consisting of up to two fields can be specified by the 'keys'
+  keyword.  Hashing a compound key produces a unique entry in the
+  table for each unique combination of component keys, and can be
+  useful for providing more fine-grained summaries of event data.
+  Additionally, sort keys consisting of up to two fields can be
+  specified by the 'sort' keyword.  If more than one field is
+  specified, the result will be a 'sort within a sort': the first key
+  is taken to be the primary sort key and the second the secondary
+  key.  If a hist trigger is given a name using the 'name' parameter,
+  its histogram data will be shared with other triggers of the same
+  name, and trigger hits will update this common data.  Only triggers
+  with 'compatible' fields can be combined in this way; triggers are
+  'compatible' if the fields named in the trigger share the same
+  number and type of fields and those fields also have the same names.
+  Note that any two events always share the compatible 'hitcount' and
+  'stacktrace' fields and can therefore be combined using those
+  fields, however pointless that may be.
+
+  'hist' triggers add a 'hist' file to each event's subdirectory.
+  Reading the 'hist' file for the event will dump the hash table in
+  its entirety to stdout.  If there are multiple hist triggers
+  attached to an event, there will be a table for each trigger in the
+  output.  The table displayed for a named trigger will be the same as
+  any other instance having the same name. Each printed hash table
+  entry is a simple list of the keys and values comprising the entry;
+  keys are printed first and are delineated by curly braces, and are
+  followed by the set of value fields for the entry.  By default,
+  numeric fields are displayed as base-10 integers.  This can be
+  modified by appending any of the following modifiers to the field
+  name:
+
+        .hex        display a number as a hex value
+	.sym        display an address as a symbol
+	.sym-offset display an address as a symbol and offset
+	.syscall    display a syscall id as a system call name
+	.execname   display a common_pid as a program name
+
+  Note that in general the semantics of a given field aren't
+  interpreted when applying a modifier to it, but there are some
+  restrictions to be aware of in this regard:
+
+    - only the 'hex' modifier can be used for values (because values
+      are essentially sums, and the other modifiers don't make sense
+      in that context).
+    - the 'execname' modifier can only be used on a 'common_pid'.  The
+      reason for this is that the execname is simply the 'comm' value
+      saved for the 'current' process when an event was triggered,
+      which is the same as the common_pid value saved by the event
+      tracing code.  Trying to apply that comm value to other pid
+      values wouldn't be correct, and typically events that care save
+      pid-specific comm fields in the event itself.
+
+  A typical usage scenario would be the following to enable a hist
+  trigger, read its current contents, and then turn it off:
+
+  # echo 'hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=len' > \
+    /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_rx/trigger
+
+  # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_rx/hist
+
+  # echo '!hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=len' > \
+    /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_rx/trigger
+
+  The trigger file itself can be read to show the details of the
+  currently attached hist trigger.  This information is also displayed
+  at the top of the 'hist' file when read.
+
+  By default, the size of the hash table is 2048 entries.  The 'size'
+  parameter can be used to specify more or fewer than that.  The units
+  are in terms of hashtable entries - if a run uses more entries than
+  specified, the results will show the number of 'drops', the number
+  of hits that were ignored.  The size should be a power of 2 between
+  128 and 131072 (any non- power-of-2 number specified will be rounded
+  up).
+
+  The 'sort' parameter can be used to specify a value field to sort
+  on.  The default if unspecified is 'hitcount' and the default sort
+  order is 'ascending'.  To sort in the opposite direction, append
+  .descending' to the sort key.
+
+  The 'pause' parameter can be used to pause an existing hist trigger
+  or to start a hist trigger but not log any events until told to do
+  so.  'continue' or 'cont' can be used to start or restart a paused
+  hist trigger.
+
+  The 'clear' parameter will clear the contents of a running hist
+  trigger and leave its current paused/active state.
+
+  Note that the 'pause', 'cont', and 'clear' parameters should be
+  applied using 'append' shell operator ('>>') if applied to an
+  existing trigger, rather than via the '>' operator, which will cause
+  the trigger to be removed through truncation.
+
+- enable_hist/disable_hist
+
+  The enable_hist and disable_hist triggers can be used to have one
+  event conditionally start and stop another event's already-attached
+  hist trigger.  Any number of enable_hist and disable_hist triggers
+  can be attached to a given event, allowing that event to kick off
+  and stop aggregations on a host of other events.
+
+  The format is very similar to the enable/disable_event triggers:
+
+      enable_hist:<system>:<event>[:count]
+      disable_hist:<system>:<event>[:count]
+
+  Instead of enabling or disabling the tracing of the target event
+  into the trace buffer as the enable/disable_event triggers do, the
+  enable/disable_hist triggers enable or disable the aggregation of
+  the target event into a hash table.
+
+  A typical usage scenario for the enable_hist/disable_hist triggers
+  would be to first set up a paused hist trigger on some event,
+  followed by an enable_hist/disable_hist pair that turns the hist
+  aggregation on and off when conditions of interest are hit:
+
+  # echo 'hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=len:pause' > \
+    /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/trigger
+
+  # echo 'enable_hist:net:netif_receive_skb if filename==/usr/bin/wget' > \
+    /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_exec/trigger
+
+  # echo 'disable_hist:net:netif_receive_skb if comm==wget' > \
+    /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_exit/trigger
+
+  The above sets up an initially paused hist trigger which is unpaused
+  and starts aggregating events when a given program is executed, and
+  which stops aggregating when the process exits and the hist trigger
+  is paused again.
+
+  The examples below provide a more concrete illustration of the
+  concepts and typical usage patterns discussed above.
+
+
+6.2 'hist' trigger examples
+---------------------------
+
+  The first set of examples creates aggregations using the kmalloc
+  event.  The fields that can be used for the hist trigger are listed
+  in the kmalloc event's format file:
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/format
+    name: kmalloc
+    ID: 374
+    format:
+	field:unsigned short common_type;	offset:0;	size:2;	signed:0;
+	field:unsigned char common_flags;	offset:2;	size:1;	signed:0;
+	field:unsigned char common_preempt_count;		offset:3;	size:1;	signed:0;
+	field:int common_pid;					offset:4;	size:4;	signed:1;
+
+	field:unsigned long call_site;				offset:8;	size:8;	signed:0;
+	field:const void * ptr;					offset:16;	size:8;	signed:0;
+	field:size_t bytes_req;					offset:24;	size:8;	signed:0;
+	field:size_t bytes_alloc;				offset:32;	size:8;	signed:0;
+	field:gfp_t gfp_flags;					offset:40;	size:4;	signed:0;
+
+  We'll start by creating a hist trigger that generates a simple table
+  that lists the total number of bytes requested for each function in
+  the kernel that made one or more calls to kmalloc:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=call_site:val=bytes_req' > \
+            /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger
+
+  This tells the tracing system to create a 'hist' trigger using the
+  call_site field of the kmalloc event as the key for the table, which
+  just means that each unique call_site address will have an entry
+  created for it in the table.  The 'val=bytes_req' parameter tells
+  the hist trigger that for each unique entry (call_site) in the
+  table, it should keep a running total of the number of bytes
+  requested by that call_site.
+
+  We'll let it run for awhile and then dump the contents of the 'hist'
+  file in the kmalloc event's subdirectory (for readability, a number
+  of entries have been omitted):
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=call_site:vals=bytes_req:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { call_site: 18446744072106379007 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:        176
+    { call_site: 18446744071579557049 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:       1024
+    { call_site: 18446744071580608289 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:      16384
+    { call_site: 18446744071581827654 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:         24
+    { call_site: 18446744071580700980 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          8
+    { call_site: 18446744071579359876 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:        152
+    { call_site: 18446744071580795365 } hitcount:          3  bytes_req:        144
+    { call_site: 18446744071581303129 } hitcount:          3  bytes_req:        144
+    { call_site: 18446744071580713234 } hitcount:          4  bytes_req:       2560
+    { call_site: 18446744071580933750 } hitcount:          4  bytes_req:        736
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { call_site: 18446744072106047046 } hitcount:         69  bytes_req:       5576
+    { call_site: 18446744071582116407 } hitcount:         73  bytes_req:       2336
+    { call_site: 18446744072106054684 } hitcount:        136  bytes_req:     140504
+    { call_site: 18446744072106224230 } hitcount:        136  bytes_req:      19584
+    { call_site: 18446744072106078074 } hitcount:        153  bytes_req:       2448
+    { call_site: 18446744072106062406 } hitcount:        153  bytes_req:      36720
+    { call_site: 18446744071582507929 } hitcount:        153  bytes_req:      37088
+    { call_site: 18446744072102520590 } hitcount:        273  bytes_req:      10920
+    { call_site: 18446744071582143559 } hitcount:        358  bytes_req:        716
+    { call_site: 18446744072106465852 } hitcount:        417  bytes_req:      56712
+    { call_site: 18446744072102523378 } hitcount:        485  bytes_req:      27160
+    { call_site: 18446744072099568646 } hitcount:       1676  bytes_req:      33520
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 4610
+        Entries: 45
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  The output displays a line for each entry, beginning with the key
+  specified in the trigger, followed by the value(s) also specified in
+  the trigger.  At the beginning of the output is a line that displays
+  the trigger info, which can also be displayed by reading the
+  'trigger' file:
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger
+    hist:keys=call_site:vals=bytes_req:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+
+  At the end of the output are a few lines that display the overall
+  totals for the run.  The 'Hits' field shows the total number of
+  times the event trigger was hit, the 'Entries' field shows the total
+  number of used entries in the hash table, and the 'Dropped' field
+  shows the number of hits that were dropped because the number of
+  used entries for the run exceeded the maximum number of entries
+  allowed for the table (normally 0, but if not a hint that you may
+  want to increase the size of the table using the 'size' parameter).
+
+  Notice in the above output that there's an extra field, 'hitcount',
+  which wasn't specified in the trigger.  Also notice that in the
+  trigger info output, there's a parameter, 'sort=hitcount', which
+  wasn't specified in the trigger either.  The reason for that is that
+  every trigger implicitly keeps a count of the total number of hits
+  attributed to a given entry, called the 'hitcount'.  That hitcount
+  information is explicitly displayed in the output, and in the
+  absence of a user-specified sort parameter, is used as the default
+  sort field.
+
+  The value 'hitcount' can be used in place of an explicit value in
+  the 'values' parameter if you don't really need to have any
+  particular field summed and are mainly interested in hit
+  frequencies.
+
+  To turn the hist trigger off, simply call up the trigger in the
+  command history and re-execute it with a '!' prepended:
+
+    # echo '!hist:key=call_site:val=bytes_req' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger
+
+  Finally, notice that the call_site as displayed in the output above
+  isn't really very useful.  It's an address, but normally addresses
+  are displayed in hex.  To have a numeric field displayed as a hex
+  value, simply append '.hex' to the field name in the trigger:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=call_site.hex:val=bytes_req' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=call_site.hex:vals=bytes_req:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { call_site: ffffffffa026b291 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:        433
+    { call_site: ffffffffa07186ff } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:        176
+    { call_site: ffffffff811ae721 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:      16384
+    { call_site: ffffffff811c5134 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          8
+    { call_site: ffffffffa04a9ebb } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:        511
+    { call_site: ffffffff8122e0a6 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:         12
+    { call_site: ffffffff8107da84 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:        152
+    { call_site: ffffffff812d8246 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:         24
+    { call_site: ffffffff811dc1e5 } hitcount:          3  bytes_req:        144
+    { call_site: ffffffffa02515e8 } hitcount:          3  bytes_req:        648
+    { call_site: ffffffff81258159 } hitcount:          3  bytes_req:        144
+    { call_site: ffffffff811c80f4 } hitcount:          4  bytes_req:        544
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { call_site: ffffffffa06c7646 } hitcount:        106  bytes_req:       8024
+    { call_site: ffffffffa06cb246 } hitcount:        132  bytes_req:      31680
+    { call_site: ffffffffa06cef7a } hitcount:        132  bytes_req:       2112
+    { call_site: ffffffff8137e399 } hitcount:        132  bytes_req:      23232
+    { call_site: ffffffffa06c941c } hitcount:        185  bytes_req:     171360
+    { call_site: ffffffffa06f2a66 } hitcount:        185  bytes_req:      26640
+    { call_site: ffffffffa036a70e } hitcount:        265  bytes_req:      10600
+    { call_site: ffffffff81325447 } hitcount:        292  bytes_req:        584
+    { call_site: ffffffffa072da3c } hitcount:        446  bytes_req:      60656
+    { call_site: ffffffffa036b1f2 } hitcount:        526  bytes_req:      29456
+    { call_site: ffffffffa0099c06 } hitcount:       1780  bytes_req:      35600
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 4775
+        Entries: 46
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  Even that's only marginally more useful - while hex values do look
+  more like addresses, what users are typically more interested in
+  when looking at text addresses are the corresponding symbols
+  instead.  To have an address displayed as symbolic value instead,
+  simply append '.sym' or '.sym-offset' to the field name in the
+  trigger:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=call_site.sym:val=bytes_req' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=call_site.sym:vals=bytes_req:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { call_site: [ffffffff810adcb9] syslog_print_all                              } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:       1024
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8154bc62] usb_control_msg                               } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          8
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00bf6fe] hidraw_send_report [hid]                      } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          7
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8154acbe] usb_alloc_urb                                 } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:        192
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00bf1ca] hidraw_report_event [hid]                     } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          7
+    { call_site: [ffffffff811e3a25] __seq_open_private                            } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:         40
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8109524a] alloc_fair_sched_group                        } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        128
+    { call_site: [ffffffff811febd5] fsnotify_alloc_group                          } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        528
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81440f58] __tty_buffer_request_room                     } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:       2624
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81200ba6] inotify_new_group                             } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:         96
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa05e19af] ieee80211_start_tx_ba_session [mac80211]      } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        464
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81672406] tcp_get_metrics                               } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        304
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81097ec2] alloc_rt_sched_group                          } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        128
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81089b05] sched_create_group                            } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:       1424
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa04a580c] intel_crtc_page_flip [i915]                   } hitcount:       1185  bytes_req:     123240
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa0287592] drm_mode_page_flip_ioctl [drm]                } hitcount:       1185  bytes_req:     104280
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa04c4a3c] intel_plane_duplicate_state [i915]            } hitcount:       1402  bytes_req:     190672
+    { call_site: [ffffffff812891ca] ext4_find_extent                              } hitcount:       1518  bytes_req:     146208
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa029070e] drm_vma_node_allow [drm]                      } hitcount:       1746  bytes_req:      69840
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa045e7c4] i915_gem_do_execbuffer.isra.23 [i915]         } hitcount:       2021  bytes_req:     792312
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa02911f2] drm_modeset_lock_crtc [drm]                   } hitcount:       2592  bytes_req:     145152
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa0489a66] intel_ring_begin [i915]                       } hitcount:       2629  bytes_req:     378576
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa046041c] i915_gem_execbuffer2 [i915]                   } hitcount:       2629  bytes_req:    3783248
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81325607] apparmor_file_alloc_security                  } hitcount:       5192  bytes_req:      10384
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00b7c06] hid_report_raw_event [hid]                    } hitcount:       5529  bytes_req:     110584
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8131ebf7] aa_alloc_task_context                         } hitcount:      21943  bytes_req:     702176
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8125847d] ext4_htree_store_dirent                       } hitcount:      55759  bytes_req:    5074265
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 109928
+        Entries: 71
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  Because the default sort key above is 'hitcount', the above shows a
+  the list of call_sites by increasing hitcount, so that at the bottom
+  we see the functions that made the most kmalloc calls during the
+  run.  If instead we we wanted to see the top kmalloc callers in
+  terms of the number of bytes requested rather than the number of
+  calls, and we wanted the top caller to appear at the top, we can use
+  the 'sort' parameter, along with the 'descending' modifier:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=call_site.sym:val=bytes_req:sort=bytes_req.descending' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=call_site.sym:vals=bytes_req:sort=bytes_req.descending:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa046041c] i915_gem_execbuffer2 [i915]                   } hitcount:       2186  bytes_req:    3397464
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa045e7c4] i915_gem_do_execbuffer.isra.23 [i915]         } hitcount:       1790  bytes_req:     712176
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8125847d] ext4_htree_store_dirent                       } hitcount:       8132  bytes_req:     513135
+    { call_site: [ffffffff811e2a1b] seq_buf_alloc                                 } hitcount:        106  bytes_req:     440128
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa0489a66] intel_ring_begin [i915]                       } hitcount:       2186  bytes_req:     314784
+    { call_site: [ffffffff812891ca] ext4_find_extent                              } hitcount:       2174  bytes_req:     208992
+    { call_site: [ffffffff811ae8e1] __kmalloc                                     } hitcount:          8  bytes_req:     131072
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa04c4a3c] intel_plane_duplicate_state [i915]            } hitcount:        859  bytes_req:     116824
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa02911f2] drm_modeset_lock_crtc [drm]                   } hitcount:       1834  bytes_req:     102704
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa04a580c] intel_crtc_page_flip [i915]                   } hitcount:        972  bytes_req:     101088
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa0287592] drm_mode_page_flip_ioctl [drm]                } hitcount:        972  bytes_req:      85536
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00b7c06] hid_report_raw_event [hid]                    } hitcount:       3333  bytes_req:      66664
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8137e559] sg_kmalloc                                    } hitcount:        209  bytes_req:      61632
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81095225] alloc_fair_sched_group                        } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        128
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81097ec2] alloc_rt_sched_group                          } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        128
+    { call_site: [ffffffff812d8406] copy_semundo                                  } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:         48
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81200ba6] inotify_new_group                             } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:         48
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa027121a] drm_getmagic [drm]                            } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:         48
+    { call_site: [ffffffff811e3a25] __seq_open_private                            } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:         40
+    { call_site: [ffffffff811c52f4] bprm_change_interp                            } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:         16
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8154bc62] usb_control_msg                               } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          8
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00bf1ca] hidraw_report_event [hid]                     } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          7
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00bf6fe] hidraw_send_report [hid]                      } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          7
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 32133
+        Entries: 81
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  To display the offset and size information in addition to the symbol
+  name, just use 'sym-offset' instead:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=call_site.sym-offset:val=bytes_req:sort=bytes_req.descending' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=call_site.sym-offset:vals=bytes_req:sort=bytes_req.descending:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa046041c] i915_gem_execbuffer2+0x6c/0x2c0 [i915]                  } hitcount:       4569  bytes_req:    3163720
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa0489a66] intel_ring_begin+0xc6/0x1f0 [i915]                      } hitcount:       4569  bytes_req:     657936
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa045e7c4] i915_gem_do_execbuffer.isra.23+0x694/0x1020 [i915]      } hitcount:       1519  bytes_req:     472936
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa045e646] i915_gem_do_execbuffer.isra.23+0x516/0x1020 [i915]      } hitcount:       3050  bytes_req:     211832
+    { call_site: [ffffffff811e2a1b] seq_buf_alloc+0x1b/0x50                                 } hitcount:         34  bytes_req:     148384
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa04a580c] intel_crtc_page_flip+0xbc/0x870 [i915]                  } hitcount:       1385  bytes_req:     144040
+    { call_site: [ffffffff811ae8e1] __kmalloc+0x191/0x1b0                                   } hitcount:          8  bytes_req:     131072
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa0287592] drm_mode_page_flip_ioctl+0x282/0x360 [drm]              } hitcount:       1385  bytes_req:     121880
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa02911f2] drm_modeset_lock_crtc+0x32/0x100 [drm]                  } hitcount:       1848  bytes_req:     103488
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa04c4a3c] intel_plane_duplicate_state+0x2c/0xa0 [i915]            } hitcount:        461  bytes_req:      62696
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa029070e] drm_vma_node_allow+0x2e/0xd0 [drm]                      } hitcount:       1541  bytes_req:      61640
+    { call_site: [ffffffff815f8d7b] sk_prot_alloc+0xcb/0x1b0                                } hitcount:         57  bytes_req:      57456
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8109524a] alloc_fair_sched_group+0x5a/0x1a0                       } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        128
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa027b921] drm_vm_open_locked+0x31/0xa0 [drm]                      } hitcount:          3  bytes_req:         96
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8122e266] proc_self_follow_link+0x76/0xb0                         } hitcount:          8  bytes_req:         96
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81213e80] load_elf_binary+0x240/0x1650                            } hitcount:          3  bytes_req:         84
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8154bc62] usb_control_msg+0x42/0x110                              } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          8
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00bf6fe] hidraw_send_report+0x7e/0x1a0 [hid]                     } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          7
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00bf1ca] hidraw_report_event+0x8a/0x120 [hid]                    } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          7
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 26098
+        Entries: 64
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  We can also add multiple fields to the 'values' parameter.  For
+  example, we might want to see the total number of bytes allocated
+  alongside bytes requested, and display the result sorted by bytes
+  allocated in a descending order:
+
+    # echo 'hist:keys=call_site.sym:values=bytes_req,bytes_alloc:sort=bytes_alloc.descending' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=call_site.sym:vals=bytes_req,bytes_alloc:sort=bytes_alloc.descending:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa046041c] i915_gem_execbuffer2 [i915]                   } hitcount:       7403  bytes_req:    4084360  bytes_alloc:    5958016
+    { call_site: [ffffffff811e2a1b] seq_buf_alloc                                 } hitcount:        541  bytes_req:    2213968  bytes_alloc:    2228224
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa0489a66] intel_ring_begin [i915]                       } hitcount:       7404  bytes_req:    1066176  bytes_alloc:    1421568
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa045e7c4] i915_gem_do_execbuffer.isra.23 [i915]         } hitcount:       1565  bytes_req:     557368  bytes_alloc:    1037760
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8125847d] ext4_htree_store_dirent                       } hitcount:       9557  bytes_req:     595778  bytes_alloc:     695744
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa045e646] i915_gem_do_execbuffer.isra.23 [i915]         } hitcount:       5839  bytes_req:     430680  bytes_alloc:     470400
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa04c4a3c] intel_plane_duplicate_state [i915]            } hitcount:       2388  bytes_req:     324768  bytes_alloc:     458496
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa02911f2] drm_modeset_lock_crtc [drm]                   } hitcount:       3911  bytes_req:     219016  bytes_alloc:     250304
+    { call_site: [ffffffff815f8d7b] sk_prot_alloc                                 } hitcount:        235  bytes_req:     236880  bytes_alloc:     240640
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8137e559] sg_kmalloc                                    } hitcount:        557  bytes_req:     169024  bytes_alloc:     221760
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00b7c06] hid_report_raw_event [hid]                    } hitcount:       9378  bytes_req:     187548  bytes_alloc:     206312
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa04a580c] intel_crtc_page_flip [i915]                   } hitcount:       1519  bytes_req:     157976  bytes_alloc:     194432
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8109bd3b] sched_autogroup_create_attach                 } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        144  bytes_alloc:        192
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81097ee8] alloc_rt_sched_group                          } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        128  bytes_alloc:        128
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8109524a] alloc_fair_sched_group                        } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        128  bytes_alloc:        128
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81095225] alloc_fair_sched_group                        } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        128  bytes_alloc:        128
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81097ec2] alloc_rt_sched_group                          } hitcount:          2  bytes_req:        128  bytes_alloc:        128
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81213e80] load_elf_binary                               } hitcount:          3  bytes_req:         84  bytes_alloc:         96
+    { call_site: [ffffffff81079a2e] kthread_create_on_node                        } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:         56  bytes_alloc:         64
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00bf6fe] hidraw_send_report [hid]                      } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          7  bytes_alloc:          8
+    { call_site: [ffffffff8154bc62] usb_control_msg                               } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          8  bytes_alloc:          8
+    { call_site: [ffffffffa00bf1ca] hidraw_report_event [hid]                     } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:          7  bytes_alloc:          8
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 66598
+        Entries: 65
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  Finally, to finish off our kmalloc example, instead of simply having
+  the hist trigger display symbolic call_sites, we can have the hist
+  trigger additionally display the complete set of kernel stack traces
+  that led to each call_site.  To do that, we simply use the special
+  value 'stacktrace' for the key parameter:
+
+    # echo 'hist:keys=stacktrace:values=bytes_req,bytes_alloc:sort=bytes_alloc' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/trigger
+
+  The above trigger will use the kernel stack trace in effect when an
+  event is triggered as the key for the hash table.  This allows the
+  enumeration of every kernel callpath that led up to a particular
+  event, along with a running total of any of the event fields for
+  that event.  Here we tally bytes requested and bytes allocated for
+  every callpath in the system that led up to a kmalloc (in this case
+  every callpath to a kmalloc for a kernel compile):
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/kmem/kmalloc/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=stacktrace:vals=bytes_req,bytes_alloc:sort=bytes_alloc:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { stacktrace:
+         __kmalloc_track_caller+0x10b/0x1a0
+         kmemdup+0x20/0x50
+         hidraw_report_event+0x8a/0x120 [hid]
+         hid_report_raw_event+0x3ea/0x440 [hid]
+         hid_input_report+0x112/0x190 [hid]
+         hid_irq_in+0xc2/0x260 [usbhid]
+         __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x72/0x120
+         usb_giveback_urb_bh+0x9e/0xe0
+         tasklet_hi_action+0xf8/0x100
+         __do_softirq+0x114/0x2c0
+         irq_exit+0xa5/0xb0
+         do_IRQ+0x5a/0xf0
+         ret_from_intr+0x0/0x30
+         cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
+         cpu_startup_entry+0x315/0x3e0
+         rest_init+0x7c/0x80
+    } hitcount:          3  bytes_req:         21  bytes_alloc:         24
+    { stacktrace:
+         __kmalloc_track_caller+0x10b/0x1a0
+         kmemdup+0x20/0x50
+         hidraw_report_event+0x8a/0x120 [hid]
+         hid_report_raw_event+0x3ea/0x440 [hid]
+         hid_input_report+0x112/0x190 [hid]
+         hid_irq_in+0xc2/0x260 [usbhid]
+         __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x72/0x120
+         usb_giveback_urb_bh+0x9e/0xe0
+         tasklet_hi_action+0xf8/0x100
+         __do_softirq+0x114/0x2c0
+         irq_exit+0xa5/0xb0
+         do_IRQ+0x5a/0xf0
+         ret_from_intr+0x0/0x30
+    } hitcount:          3  bytes_req:         21  bytes_alloc:         24
+    { stacktrace:
+         kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xeb/0x150
+         aa_alloc_task_context+0x27/0x40
+         apparmor_cred_prepare+0x1f/0x50
+         security_prepare_creds+0x16/0x20
+         prepare_creds+0xdf/0x1a0
+         SyS_capset+0xb5/0x200
+         system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
+    } hitcount:          1  bytes_req:         32  bytes_alloc:         32
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { stacktrace:
+         __kmalloc+0x11b/0x1b0
+         i915_gem_execbuffer2+0x6c/0x2c0 [i915]
+         drm_ioctl+0x349/0x670 [drm]
+         do_vfs_ioctl+0x2f0/0x4f0
+         SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
+         system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
+    } hitcount:      17726  bytes_req:   13944120  bytes_alloc:   19593808
+    { stacktrace:
+         __kmalloc+0x11b/0x1b0
+         load_elf_phdrs+0x76/0xa0
+         load_elf_binary+0x102/0x1650
+         search_binary_handler+0x97/0x1d0
+         do_execveat_common.isra.34+0x551/0x6e0
+         SyS_execve+0x3a/0x50
+         return_from_execve+0x0/0x23
+    } hitcount:      33348  bytes_req:   17152128  bytes_alloc:   20226048
+    { stacktrace:
+         kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0xeb/0x150
+         apparmor_file_alloc_security+0x27/0x40
+         security_file_alloc+0x16/0x20
+         get_empty_filp+0x93/0x1c0
+         path_openat+0x31/0x5f0
+         do_filp_open+0x3a/0x90
+         do_sys_open+0x128/0x220
+         SyS_open+0x1e/0x20
+         system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
+    } hitcount:    4766422  bytes_req:    9532844  bytes_alloc:   38131376
+    { stacktrace:
+         __kmalloc+0x11b/0x1b0
+         seq_buf_alloc+0x1b/0x50
+         seq_read+0x2cc/0x370
+         proc_reg_read+0x3d/0x80
+         __vfs_read+0x28/0xe0
+         vfs_read+0x86/0x140
+         SyS_read+0x46/0xb0
+         system_call_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
+    } hitcount:      19133  bytes_req:   78368768  bytes_alloc:   78368768
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 6085872
+        Entries: 253
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  If you key a hist trigger on common_pid, in order for example to
+  gather and display sorted totals for each process, you can use the
+  special .execname modifier to display the executable names for the
+  processes in the table rather than raw pids.  The example below
+  keeps a per-process sum of total bytes read:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=common_pid.execname:val=count:sort=count.descending' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_read/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_read/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=common_pid.execname:vals=count:sort=count.descending:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { common_pid: gnome-terminal  [      3196] } hitcount:        280  count:    1093512
+    { common_pid: Xorg            [      1309] } hitcount:        525  count:     256640
+    { common_pid: compiz          [      2889] } hitcount:         59  count:     254400
+    { common_pid: bash            [      8710] } hitcount:          3  count:      66369
+    { common_pid: dbus-daemon-lau [      8703] } hitcount:         49  count:      47739
+    { common_pid: irqbalance      [      1252] } hitcount:         27  count:      27648
+    { common_pid: 01ifupdown      [      8705] } hitcount:          3  count:      17216
+    { common_pid: dbus-daemon     [       772] } hitcount:         10  count:      12396
+    { common_pid: Socket Thread   [      8342] } hitcount:         11  count:      11264
+    { common_pid: nm-dhcp-client. [      8701] } hitcount:          6  count:       7424
+    { common_pid: gmain           [      1315] } hitcount:         18  count:       6336
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { common_pid: postgres        [      1892] } hitcount:          2  count:         32
+    { common_pid: postgres        [      1891] } hitcount:          2  count:         32
+    { common_pid: gmain           [      8704] } hitcount:          2  count:         32
+    { common_pid: upstart-dbus-br [      2740] } hitcount:         21  count:         21
+    { common_pid: nm-dispatcher.a [      8696] } hitcount:          1  count:         16
+    { common_pid: indicator-datet [      2904] } hitcount:          1  count:         16
+    { common_pid: gdbus           [      2998] } hitcount:          1  count:         16
+    { common_pid: rtkit-daemon    [      2052] } hitcount:          1  count:          8
+    { common_pid: init            [         1] } hitcount:          2  count:          2
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 2116
+        Entries: 51
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  Similarly, if you key a hist trigger on syscall id, for example to
+  gather and display a list of systemwide syscall hits, you can use
+  the special .syscall modifier to display the syscall names rather
+  than raw ids.  The example below keeps a running total of syscall
+  counts for the system during the run:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=id.syscall:val=hitcount' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=id.syscall:vals=hitcount:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { id: sys_fsync                     [ 74] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_newuname                  [ 63] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_prctl                     [157] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_statfs                    [137] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_symlink                   [ 88] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_sendmmsg                  [307] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_semctl                    [ 66] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_readlink                  [ 89] } hitcount:          3
+    { id: sys_bind                      [ 49] } hitcount:          3
+    { id: sys_getsockname               [ 51] } hitcount:          3
+    { id: sys_unlink                    [ 87] } hitcount:          3
+    { id: sys_rename                    [ 82] } hitcount:          4
+    { id: unknown_syscall               [ 58] } hitcount:          4
+    { id: sys_connect                   [ 42] } hitcount:          4
+    { id: sys_getpid                    [ 39] } hitcount:          4
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { id: sys_rt_sigprocmask            [ 14] } hitcount:        952
+    { id: sys_futex                     [202] } hitcount:       1534
+    { id: sys_write                     [  1] } hitcount:       2689
+    { id: sys_setitimer                 [ 38] } hitcount:       2797
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0] } hitcount:       3202
+    { id: sys_select                    [ 23] } hitcount:       3773
+    { id: sys_writev                    [ 20] } hitcount:       4531
+    { id: sys_poll                      [  7] } hitcount:       8314
+    { id: sys_recvmsg                   [ 47] } hitcount:      13738
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16] } hitcount:      21843
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 67612
+        Entries: 72
+        Dropped: 0
+
+    The syscall counts above provide a rough overall picture of system
+    call activity on the system; we can see for example that the most
+    popular system call on this system was the 'sys_ioctl' system call.
+
+    We can use 'compound' keys to refine that number and provide some
+    further insight as to which processes exactly contribute to the
+    overall ioctl count.
+
+    The command below keeps a hitcount for every unique combination of
+    system call id and pid - the end result is essentially a table
+    that keeps a per-pid sum of system call hits.  The results are
+    sorted using the system call id as the primary key, and the
+    hitcount sum as the secondary key:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=id.syscall,common_pid.execname:val=hitcount:sort=id,hitcount' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=id.syscall,common_pid.execname:vals=hitcount:sort=id.syscall,hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0], common_pid: rtkit-daemon    [      1877] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0], common_pid: gdbus           [      2976] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0], common_pid: console-kit-dae [      3400] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0], common_pid: postgres        [      1865] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0], common_pid: deja-dup-monito [      3543] } hitcount:          2
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0], common_pid: NetworkManager  [       890] } hitcount:          2
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0], common_pid: evolution-calen [      3048] } hitcount:          2
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0], common_pid: postgres        [      1864] } hitcount:          2
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0], common_pid: nm-applet       [      3022] } hitcount:          2
+    { id: sys_read                      [  0], common_pid: whoopsie        [      1212] } hitcount:          2
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: bash            [      8479] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: bash            [      3472] } hitcount:         12
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: gnome-terminal  [      3199] } hitcount:         16
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: Xorg            [      1267] } hitcount:       1808
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: compiz          [      2994] } hitcount:       5580
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { id: sys_waitid                    [247], common_pid: upstart-dbus-br [      2690] } hitcount:          3
+    { id: sys_waitid                    [247], common_pid: upstart-dbus-br [      2688] } hitcount:         16
+    { id: sys_inotify_add_watch         [254], common_pid: gmain           [       975] } hitcount:          2
+    { id: sys_inotify_add_watch         [254], common_pid: gmain           [      3204] } hitcount:          4
+    { id: sys_inotify_add_watch         [254], common_pid: gmain           [      2888] } hitcount:          4
+    { id: sys_inotify_add_watch         [254], common_pid: gmain           [      3003] } hitcount:          4
+    { id: sys_inotify_add_watch         [254], common_pid: gmain           [      2873] } hitcount:          4
+    { id: sys_inotify_add_watch         [254], common_pid: gmain           [      3196] } hitcount:          6
+    { id: sys_openat                    [257], common_pid: java            [      2623] } hitcount:          2
+    { id: sys_eventfd2                  [290], common_pid: ibus-ui-gtk3    [      2760] } hitcount:          4
+    { id: sys_eventfd2                  [290], common_pid: compiz          [      2994] } hitcount:          6
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 31536
+        Entries: 323
+        Dropped: 0
+
+    The above list does give us a breakdown of the ioctl syscall by
+    pid, but it also gives us quite a bit more than that, which we
+    don't really care about at the moment.  Since we know the syscall
+    id for sys_ioctl (16, displayed next to the sys_ioctl name), we
+    can use that to filter out all the other syscalls:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=id.syscall,common_pid.execname:val=hitcount:sort=id,hitcount if id == 16' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/raw_syscalls/sys_enter/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=id.syscall,common_pid.execname:vals=hitcount:sort=id.syscall,hitcount:size=2048 if id == 16 [active]
+
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: gmain           [      2769] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: evolution-addre [      8571] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: gmain           [      3003] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: gmain           [      2781] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: gmain           [      2829] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: bash            [      8726] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: bash            [      8508] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: gmain           [      2970] } hitcount:          1
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: gmain           [      2768] } hitcount:          1
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: pool            [      8559] } hitcount:         45
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: pool            [      8555] } hitcount:         48
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: pool            [      8551] } hitcount:         48
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: avahi-daemon    [       896] } hitcount:         66
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: Xorg            [      1267] } hitcount:      26674
+    { id: sys_ioctl                     [ 16], common_pid: compiz          [      2994] } hitcount:      73443
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 101162
+        Entries: 103
+        Dropped: 0
+
+    The above output shows that 'compiz' and 'Xorg' are far and away
+    the heaviest ioctl callers (which might lead to questions about
+    whether they really need to be making all those calls and to
+    possible avenues for further investigation.)
+
+    The compound key examples used a key and a sum value (hitcount) to
+    sort the output, but we can just as easily use two keys instead.
+    Here's an example where we use a compound key composed of the the
+    common_pid and size event fields.  Sorting with pid as the primary
+    key and 'size' as the secondary key allows us to display an
+    ordered summary of the recvfrom sizes, with counts, received by
+    each process:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=common_pid.execname,size:val=hitcount:sort=common_pid,size' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_recvfrom/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/syscalls/sys_enter_recvfrom/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=common_pid.execname,size:vals=hitcount:sort=common_pid.execname,size:size=2048 [active]
+
+    { common_pid: smbd            [       784], size:          4 } hitcount:          1
+    { common_pid: dnsmasq         [      1412], size:       4096 } hitcount:        672
+    { common_pid: postgres        [      1796], size:       1000 } hitcount:          6
+    { common_pid: postgres        [      1867], size:       1000 } hitcount:         10
+    { common_pid: bamfdaemon      [      2787], size:         28 } hitcount:          2
+    { common_pid: bamfdaemon      [      2787], size:      14360 } hitcount:          1
+    { common_pid: compiz          [      2994], size:          8 } hitcount:          1
+    { common_pid: compiz          [      2994], size:         20 } hitcount:         11
+    { common_pid: gnome-terminal  [      3199], size:          4 } hitcount:          2
+    { common_pid: firefox         [      8817], size:          4 } hitcount:          1
+    { common_pid: firefox         [      8817], size:          8 } hitcount:          5
+    { common_pid: firefox         [      8817], size:        588 } hitcount:          2
+    { common_pid: firefox         [      8817], size:        628 } hitcount:          1
+    { common_pid: firefox         [      8817], size:       6944 } hitcount:          1
+    { common_pid: firefox         [      8817], size:     408880 } hitcount:          2
+    { common_pid: firefox         [      8822], size:          8 } hitcount:          2
+    { common_pid: firefox         [      8822], size:        160 } hitcount:          2
+    { common_pid: firefox         [      8822], size:        320 } hitcount:          2
+    { common_pid: firefox         [      8822], size:        352 } hitcount:          1
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { common_pid: pool            [      8923], size:       1960 } hitcount:         10
+    { common_pid: pool            [      8923], size:       2048 } hitcount:         10
+    { common_pid: pool            [      8924], size:       1960 } hitcount:         10
+    { common_pid: pool            [      8924], size:       2048 } hitcount:         10
+    { common_pid: pool            [      8928], size:       1964 } hitcount:          4
+    { common_pid: pool            [      8928], size:       1965 } hitcount:          2
+    { common_pid: pool            [      8928], size:       2048 } hitcount:          6
+    { common_pid: pool            [      8929], size:       1982 } hitcount:          1
+    { common_pid: pool            [      8929], size:       2048 } hitcount:          1
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 2016
+        Entries: 224
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  The above example also illustrates the fact that although a compound
+  key is treated as a single entity for hashing purposes, the sub-keys
+  it's composed of can be accessed independently.
+
+  The next example uses a string field as the hash key and
+  demonstrates how you can manually pause and continue a hist trigger.
+  In this example, we'll aggregate fork counts and don't expect a
+  large number of entries in the hash table, so we'll drop it to a
+  much smaller number, say 256:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=child_comm:val=hitcount:size=256' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_fork/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_fork/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=child_comm:vals=hitcount:sort=hitcount:size=256 [active]
+
+    { child_comm: dconf worker                        } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: ibus-daemon                         } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: whoopsie                            } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: smbd                                } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: gdbus                               } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: kthreadd                            } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: dconf worker                        } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: evolution-alarm                     } hitcount:          2
+    { child_comm: Socket Thread                       } hitcount:          2
+    { child_comm: postgres                            } hitcount:          2
+    { child_comm: bash                                } hitcount:          3
+    { child_comm: compiz                              } hitcount:          3
+    { child_comm: evolution-sourc                     } hitcount:          4
+    { child_comm: dhclient                            } hitcount:          4
+    { child_comm: pool                                } hitcount:          5
+    { child_comm: nm-dispatcher.a                     } hitcount:          8
+    { child_comm: firefox                             } hitcount:          8
+    { child_comm: dbus-daemon                         } hitcount:          8
+    { child_comm: glib-pacrunner                      } hitcount:         10
+    { child_comm: evolution                           } hitcount:         23
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 89
+        Entries: 20
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  If we want to pause the hist trigger, we can simply append :pause to
+  the command that started the trigger.  Notice that the trigger info
+  displays as [paused]:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=child_comm:val=hitcount:size=256:pause' >> \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_fork/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_fork/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=child_comm:vals=hitcount:sort=hitcount:size=256 [paused]
+
+    { child_comm: dconf worker                        } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: kthreadd                            } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: dconf worker                        } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: gdbus                               } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: ibus-daemon                         } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: Socket Thread                       } hitcount:          2
+    { child_comm: evolution-alarm                     } hitcount:          2
+    { child_comm: smbd                                } hitcount:          2
+    { child_comm: bash                                } hitcount:          3
+    { child_comm: whoopsie                            } hitcount:          3
+    { child_comm: compiz                              } hitcount:          3
+    { child_comm: evolution-sourc                     } hitcount:          4
+    { child_comm: pool                                } hitcount:          5
+    { child_comm: postgres                            } hitcount:          6
+    { child_comm: firefox                             } hitcount:          8
+    { child_comm: dhclient                            } hitcount:         10
+    { child_comm: emacs                               } hitcount:         12
+    { child_comm: dbus-daemon                         } hitcount:         20
+    { child_comm: nm-dispatcher.a                     } hitcount:         20
+    { child_comm: evolution                           } hitcount:         35
+    { child_comm: glib-pacrunner                      } hitcount:         59
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 199
+        Entries: 21
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  To manually continue having the trigger aggregate events, append
+  :cont instead.  Notice that the trigger info displays as [active]
+  again, and the data has changed:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=child_comm:val=hitcount:size=256:cont' >> \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_fork/trigger
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_fork/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=child_comm:vals=hitcount:sort=hitcount:size=256 [active]
+
+    { child_comm: dconf worker                        } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: dconf worker                        } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: kthreadd                            } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: gdbus                               } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: ibus-daemon                         } hitcount:          1
+    { child_comm: Socket Thread                       } hitcount:          2
+    { child_comm: evolution-alarm                     } hitcount:          2
+    { child_comm: smbd                                } hitcount:          2
+    { child_comm: whoopsie                            } hitcount:          3
+    { child_comm: compiz                              } hitcount:          3
+    { child_comm: evolution-sourc                     } hitcount:          4
+    { child_comm: bash                                } hitcount:          5
+    { child_comm: pool                                } hitcount:          5
+    { child_comm: postgres                            } hitcount:          6
+    { child_comm: firefox                             } hitcount:          8
+    { child_comm: dhclient                            } hitcount:         11
+    { child_comm: emacs                               } hitcount:         12
+    { child_comm: dbus-daemon                         } hitcount:         22
+    { child_comm: nm-dispatcher.a                     } hitcount:         22
+    { child_comm: evolution                           } hitcount:         35
+    { child_comm: glib-pacrunner                      } hitcount:         59
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 206
+        Entries: 21
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  The previous example showed how to start and stop a hist trigger by
+  appending 'pause' and 'continue' to the hist trigger command.  A
+  hist trigger can also be started in a paused state by initially
+  starting the trigger with ':pause' appended.  This allows you to
+  start the trigger only when you're ready to start collecting data
+  and not before.  For example, you could start the trigger in a
+  paused state, then unpause it and do something you want to measure,
+  then pause the trigger again when done.
+
+  Of course, doing this manually can be difficult and error-prone, but
+  it is possible to automatically start and stop a hist trigger based
+  on some condition, via the enable_hist and disable_hist triggers.
+
+  For example, suppose we wanted to take a look at the relative
+  weights in terms of skb length for each callpath that leads to a
+  netif_receieve_skb event when downloading a decent-sized file using
+  wget.
+
+  First we set up an initially paused stacktrace trigger on the
+  netif_receive_skb event:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=stacktrace:vals=len:pause' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/trigger
+
+  Next, we set up an 'enable_hist' trigger on the sched_process_exec
+  event, with an 'if filename==/usr/bin/wget' filter.  The effect of
+  this new trigger is that it will 'unpause' the hist trigger we just
+  set up on netif_receive_skb if and only if it sees a
+  sched_process_exec event with a filename of '/usr/bin/wget'.  When
+  that happens, all netif_receive_skb events are aggregated into a
+  hash table keyed on stacktrace:
+
+    # echo 'enable_hist:net:netif_receive_skb if filename==/usr/bin/wget' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_exec/trigger
+
+  The aggregation continues until the netif_receive_skb is paused
+  again, which is what the following disable_hist event does by
+  creating a similar setup on the sched_process_exit event, using the
+  filter 'comm==wget':
+
+    # echo 'disable_hist:net:netif_receive_skb if comm==wget' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_exit/trigger
+
+  Whenever a process exits and the comm field of the disable_hist
+  trigger filter matches 'comm==wget', the netif_receive_skb hist
+  trigger is disabled.
+
+  The overall effect is that netif_receive_skb events are aggregated
+  into the hash table for only the duration of the wget.  Executing a
+  wget command and then listing the 'hist' file will display the
+  output generated by the wget command:
+
+    $ wget https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/patch-3.19.xz
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=stacktrace:vals=len:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [paused]
+
+    { stacktrace:
+         __netif_receive_skb_core+0x46d/0x990
+         __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60
+         netif_receive_skb_internal+0x23/0x90
+         napi_gro_receive+0xc8/0x100
+         ieee80211_deliver_skb+0xd6/0x270 [mac80211]
+         ieee80211_rx_handlers+0xccf/0x22f0 [mac80211]
+         ieee80211_prepare_and_rx_handle+0x4e7/0xc40 [mac80211]
+         ieee80211_rx+0x31d/0x900 [mac80211]
+         iwlagn_rx_reply_rx+0x3db/0x6f0 [iwldvm]
+         iwl_rx_dispatch+0x8e/0xf0 [iwldvm]
+         iwl_pcie_irq_handler+0xe3c/0x12f0 [iwlwifi]
+         irq_thread_fn+0x20/0x50
+         irq_thread+0x11f/0x150
+         kthread+0xd2/0xf0
+         ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
+    } hitcount:         85  len:      28884
+    { stacktrace:
+         __netif_receive_skb_core+0x46d/0x990
+         __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60
+         netif_receive_skb_internal+0x23/0x90
+         napi_gro_complete+0xa4/0xe0
+         dev_gro_receive+0x23a/0x360
+         napi_gro_receive+0x30/0x100
+         ieee80211_deliver_skb+0xd6/0x270 [mac80211]
+         ieee80211_rx_handlers+0xccf/0x22f0 [mac80211]
+         ieee80211_prepare_and_rx_handle+0x4e7/0xc40 [mac80211]
+         ieee80211_rx+0x31d/0x900 [mac80211]
+         iwlagn_rx_reply_rx+0x3db/0x6f0 [iwldvm]
+         iwl_rx_dispatch+0x8e/0xf0 [iwldvm]
+         iwl_pcie_irq_handler+0xe3c/0x12f0 [iwlwifi]
+         irq_thread_fn+0x20/0x50
+         irq_thread+0x11f/0x150
+         kthread+0xd2/0xf0
+    } hitcount:         98  len:     664329
+    { stacktrace:
+         __netif_receive_skb_core+0x46d/0x990
+         __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60
+         process_backlog+0xa8/0x150
+         net_rx_action+0x15d/0x340
+         __do_softirq+0x114/0x2c0
+         do_softirq_own_stack+0x1c/0x30
+         do_softirq+0x65/0x70
+         __local_bh_enable_ip+0xb5/0xc0
+         ip_finish_output+0x1f4/0x840
+         ip_output+0x6b/0xc0
+         ip_local_out_sk+0x31/0x40
+         ip_send_skb+0x1a/0x50
+         udp_send_skb+0x173/0x2a0
+         udp_sendmsg+0x2bf/0x9f0
+         inet_sendmsg+0x64/0xa0
+         sock_sendmsg+0x3d/0x50
+    } hitcount:        115  len:      13030
+    { stacktrace:
+         __netif_receive_skb_core+0x46d/0x990
+         __netif_receive_skb+0x18/0x60
+         netif_receive_skb_internal+0x23/0x90
+         napi_gro_complete+0xa4/0xe0
+         napi_gro_flush+0x6d/0x90
+         iwl_pcie_irq_handler+0x92a/0x12f0 [iwlwifi]
+         irq_thread_fn+0x20/0x50
+         irq_thread+0x11f/0x150
+         kthread+0xd2/0xf0
+         ret_from_fork+0x42/0x70
+    } hitcount:        934  len:    5512212
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 1232
+        Entries: 4
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  The above shows all the netif_receive_skb callpaths and their total
+  lengths for the duration of the wget command.
+
+  The 'clear' hist trigger param can be used to clear the hash table.
+  Suppose we wanted to try another run of the previous example but
+  this time also wanted to see the complete list of events that went
+  into the histogram.  In order to avoid having to set everything up
+  again, we can just clear the histogram first:
+
+    # echo 'hist:key=stacktrace:vals=len:clear' >> \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/trigger
+
+  Just to verify that it is in fact cleared, here's what we now see in
+  the hist file:
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/hist
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=stacktrace:vals=len:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [paused]
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 0
+        Entries: 0
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  Since we want to see the detailed list of every netif_receive_skb
+  event occurring during the new run, which are in fact the same
+  events being aggregated into the hash table, we add some additional
+  'enable_event' events to the triggering sched_process_exec and
+  sched_process_exit events as such:
+
+    # echo 'enable_event:net:netif_receive_skb if filename==/usr/bin/wget' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_exec/trigger
+
+    # echo 'disable_event:net:netif_receive_skb if comm==wget' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_exit/trigger
+
+  If you read the trigger files for the sched_process_exec and
+  sched_process_exit triggers, you should see two triggers for each:
+  one enabling/disabling the hist aggregation and the other
+  enabling/disabling the logging of events:
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_exec/trigger
+    enable_event:net:netif_receive_skb:unlimited if filename==/usr/bin/wget
+    enable_hist:net:netif_receive_skb:unlimited if filename==/usr/bin/wget
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_exit/trigger
+    enable_event:net:netif_receive_skb:unlimited if comm==wget
+    disable_hist:net:netif_receive_skb:unlimited if comm==wget
+
+  In other words, whenever either of the sched_process_exec or
+  sched_process_exit events is hit and matches 'wget', it enables or
+  disables both the histogram and the event log, and what you end up
+  with is a hash table and set of events just covering the specified
+  duration.  Run the wget command again:
+
+    $ wget https://www.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/v3.x/patch-3.19.xz
+
+  Displaying the 'hist' file should show something similar to what you
+  saw in the last run, but this time you should also see the
+  individual events in the trace file:
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace
+
+    # tracer: nop
+    #
+    # entries-in-buffer/entries-written: 183/1426   #P:4
+    #
+    #                              _-----=> irqs-off
+    #                             / _----=> need-resched
+    #                            | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
+    #                            || / _--=> preempt-depth
+    #                            ||| /     delay
+    #           TASK-PID   CPU#  ||||    TIMESTAMP  FUNCTION
+    #              | |       |   ||||       |         |
+                wget-15108 [000] ..s1 31769.606929: netif_receive_skb: dev=lo skbaddr=ffff88009c353100 len=60
+                wget-15108 [000] ..s1 31769.606999: netif_receive_skb: dev=lo skbaddr=ffff88009c353200 len=60
+             dnsmasq-1382  [000] ..s1 31769.677652: netif_receive_skb: dev=lo skbaddr=ffff88009c352b00 len=130
+             dnsmasq-1382  [000] ..s1 31769.685917: netif_receive_skb: dev=lo skbaddr=ffff88009c352200 len=138
+    ##### CPU 2 buffer started ####
+      irq/29-iwlwifi-559   [002] ..s. 31772.031529: netif_receive_skb: dev=wlan0 skbaddr=ffff88009d433d00 len=2948
+      irq/29-iwlwifi-559   [002] ..s. 31772.031572: netif_receive_skb: dev=wlan0 skbaddr=ffff88009d432200 len=1500
+      irq/29-iwlwifi-559   [002] ..s. 31772.032196: netif_receive_skb: dev=wlan0 skbaddr=ffff88009d433100 len=2948
+      irq/29-iwlwifi-559   [002] ..s. 31772.032761: netif_receive_skb: dev=wlan0 skbaddr=ffff88009d433000 len=2948
+      irq/29-iwlwifi-559   [002] ..s. 31772.033220: netif_receive_skb: dev=wlan0 skbaddr=ffff88009d432e00 len=1500
+    .
+    .
+    .
+
+  The following example demonstrates how multiple hist triggers can be
+  attached to a given event.  This capability can be useful for
+  creating a set of different summaries derived from the same set of
+  events, or for comparing the effects of different filters, among
+  other things.
+
+    # echo 'hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=len if len < 0' >> \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/trigger
+    # echo 'hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=len if len > 4096' >> \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/trigger
+    # echo 'hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=len if len == 256' >> \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/trigger
+    # echo 'hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=len' >> \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/trigger
+    # echo 'hist:keys=len:vals=common_preempt_count' >> \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/trigger
+
+  The above set of commands create four triggers differing only in
+  their filters, along with a completely different though fairly
+  nonsensical trigger.  Note that in order to append multiple hist
+  triggers to the same file, you should use the '>>' operator to
+  append them ('>' will also add the new hist trigger, but will remove
+  any existing hist triggers beforehand).
+
+  Displaying the contents of the 'hist' file for the event shows the
+  contents of all five histograms:
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/hist
+
+    # event histogram
+    #
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=len:vals=hitcount,common_preempt_count:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+    #
+
+    { len:        176 } hitcount:          1  common_preempt_count:          0
+    { len:        223 } hitcount:          1  common_preempt_count:          0
+    { len:       4854 } hitcount:          1  common_preempt_count:          0
+    { len:        395 } hitcount:          1  common_preempt_count:          0
+    { len:        177 } hitcount:          1  common_preempt_count:          0
+    { len:        446 } hitcount:          1  common_preempt_count:          0
+    { len:       1601 } hitcount:          1  common_preempt_count:          0
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { len:       1280 } hitcount:         66  common_preempt_count:          0
+    { len:        116 } hitcount:         81  common_preempt_count:         40
+    { len:        708 } hitcount:        112  common_preempt_count:          0
+    { len:         46 } hitcount:        221  common_preempt_count:          0
+    { len:       1264 } hitcount:        458  common_preempt_count:          0
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 1428
+        Entries: 147
+        Dropped: 0
+
+
+    # event histogram
+    #
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=hitcount,len:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+    #
+
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800baee5e00 } hitcount:          1  len:        130
+    { skbaddr: ffff88005f3d5600 } hitcount:          1  len:       1280
+    { skbaddr: ffff88005f3d4900 } hitcount:          1  len:       1280
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fed6300 } hitcount:          1  len:        115
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fe0ad00 } hitcount:          1  len:        115
+    { skbaddr: ffff88008cdb1900 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff880064b5ef00 } hitcount:          1  len:        118
+    { skbaddr: ffff880044e3c700 } hitcount:          1  len:         60
+    { skbaddr: ffff880100065900 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d46bd500 } hitcount:          1  len:        116
+    { skbaddr: ffff88005f3d5f00 } hitcount:          1  len:       1280
+    { skbaddr: ffff880100064700 } hitcount:          1  len:        365
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800badb6f00 } hitcount:          1  len:         60
+    .
+    .
+    .
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fe0be00 } hitcount:         27  len:      24677
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fe0a400 } hitcount:         27  len:      23052
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fe0b700 } hitcount:         31  len:      25589
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fe0b600 } hitcount:         32  len:      27326
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a462800 } hitcount:         68  len:      71678
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a463700 } hitcount:         70  len:      72678
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a462b00 } hitcount:         71  len:      77589
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a463600 } hitcount:         73  len:      71307
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a462200 } hitcount:         81  len:      81032
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 1451
+        Entries: 318
+        Dropped: 0
+
+
+    # event histogram
+    #
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=hitcount,len:sort=hitcount:size=2048 if len == 256 [active]
+    #
+
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 0
+        Entries: 0
+        Dropped: 0
+
+
+    # event histogram
+    #
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=hitcount,len:sort=hitcount:size=2048 if len > 4096 [active]
+    #
+
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fd2c300 } hitcount:          1  len:       7212
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcce00 } hitcount:          1  len:       7212
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcd700 } hitcount:          1  len:       7212
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcda00 } hitcount:          1  len:      21492
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800ae2e2d00 } hitcount:          1  len:       7212
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcdb00 } hitcount:          1  len:       7212
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a4df500 } hitcount:          1  len:       4854
+    { skbaddr: ffff88008ce47b00 } hitcount:          1  len:      18636
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800ae2e2200 } hitcount:          1  len:      12924
+    { skbaddr: ffff88005f3e1000 } hitcount:          1  len:       4356
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcdc00 } hitcount:          2  len:      24420
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcc200 } hitcount:          2  len:      12996
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 14
+        Entries: 12
+        Dropped: 0
+
+
+    # event histogram
+    #
+    # trigger info: hist:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=hitcount,len:sort=hitcount:size=2048 if len < 0 [active]
+    #
+
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 0
+        Entries: 0
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  Named triggers can be used to have triggers share a common set of
+  histogram data.  This capability is mostly useful for combining the
+  output of events generated by tracepoints contained inside inline
+  functions, but names can be used in a hist trigger on any event.
+  For example, these two triggers when hit will update the same 'len'
+  field in the shared 'foo' histogram data:
+
+    # echo 'hist:name=foo:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=len' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/trigger
+    # echo 'hist:name=foo:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=len' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_rx/trigger
+
+  You can see that they're updating common histogram data by reading
+  each event's hist files at the same time:
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_receive_skb/hist;
+      cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_rx/hist
+
+    # event histogram
+    #
+    # trigger info: hist:name=foo:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=hitcount,len:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+    #
+
+    { skbaddr: ffff88000ad53500 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800af5a1500 } hitcount:          1  len:         76
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d62a1900 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bccb00 } hitcount:          1  len:        468
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d3c69900 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009ff09100 } hitcount:          1  len:         52
+    { skbaddr: ffff88010f13ab00 } hitcount:          1  len:        168
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a54f400 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcc500 } hitcount:          1  len:        260
+    { skbaddr: ffff880064505000 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800baf24e00 } hitcount:          1  len:         32
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fe0ad00 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d3edff00 } hitcount:          1  len:         44
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fe0b400 } hitcount:          1  len:        168
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1c55a00 } hitcount:          1  len:         40
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcd100 } hitcount:          1  len:         40
+    { skbaddr: ffff880064505f00 } hitcount:          1  len:        174
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a8bff200 } hitcount:          1  len:        160
+    { skbaddr: ffff880044e3cc00 } hitcount:          1  len:         76
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a8bfe700 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcdc00 } hitcount:          1  len:         32
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1f64800 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcde00 } hitcount:          1  len:        988
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a5dea00 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff88002e37a200 } hitcount:          1  len:         44
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1f32c00 } hitcount:          2  len:        676
+    { skbaddr: ffff88000ad52600 } hitcount:          2  len:        107
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1f91e00 } hitcount:          2  len:         92
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800af5a0200 } hitcount:          2  len:        142
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcc600 } hitcount:          2  len:        220
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800ba36f500 } hitcount:          2  len:         92
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d021f800 } hitcount:          2  len:         92
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1f33600 } hitcount:          2  len:        675
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a8bfff00 } hitcount:          3  len:        138
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d62a1300 } hitcount:          3  len:        138
+    { skbaddr: ffff88002e37a100 } hitcount:          4  len:        184
+    { skbaddr: ffff880064504400 } hitcount:          4  len:        184
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a8bfec00 } hitcount:          4  len:        184
+    { skbaddr: ffff88000ad53700 } hitcount:          5  len:        230
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcdb00 } hitcount:          5  len:        196
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1f90000 } hitcount:          6  len:        276
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a54f900 } hitcount:          6  len:        276
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 81
+        Entries: 42
+        Dropped: 0
+    # event histogram
+    #
+    # trigger info: hist:name=foo:keys=skbaddr.hex:vals=hitcount,len:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+    #
+
+    { skbaddr: ffff88000ad53500 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800af5a1500 } hitcount:          1  len:         76
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d62a1900 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bccb00 } hitcount:          1  len:        468
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d3c69900 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009ff09100 } hitcount:          1  len:         52
+    { skbaddr: ffff88010f13ab00 } hitcount:          1  len:        168
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a54f400 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcc500 } hitcount:          1  len:        260
+    { skbaddr: ffff880064505000 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800baf24e00 } hitcount:          1  len:         32
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fe0ad00 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d3edff00 } hitcount:          1  len:         44
+    { skbaddr: ffff88009fe0b400 } hitcount:          1  len:        168
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1c55a00 } hitcount:          1  len:         40
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcd100 } hitcount:          1  len:         40
+    { skbaddr: ffff880064505f00 } hitcount:          1  len:        174
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a8bff200 } hitcount:          1  len:        160
+    { skbaddr: ffff880044e3cc00 } hitcount:          1  len:         76
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a8bfe700 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcdc00 } hitcount:          1  len:         32
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1f64800 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcde00 } hitcount:          1  len:        988
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a5dea00 } hitcount:          1  len:         46
+    { skbaddr: ffff88002e37a200 } hitcount:          1  len:         44
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1f32c00 } hitcount:          2  len:        676
+    { skbaddr: ffff88000ad52600 } hitcount:          2  len:        107
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1f91e00 } hitcount:          2  len:         92
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800af5a0200 } hitcount:          2  len:        142
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcc600 } hitcount:          2  len:        220
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800ba36f500 } hitcount:          2  len:         92
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d021f800 } hitcount:          2  len:         92
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1f33600 } hitcount:          2  len:        675
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a8bfff00 } hitcount:          3  len:        138
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d62a1300 } hitcount:          3  len:        138
+    { skbaddr: ffff88002e37a100 } hitcount:          4  len:        184
+    { skbaddr: ffff880064504400 } hitcount:          4  len:        184
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a8bfec00 } hitcount:          4  len:        184
+    { skbaddr: ffff88000ad53700 } hitcount:          5  len:        230
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800d2bcdb00 } hitcount:          5  len:        196
+    { skbaddr: ffff8800a1f90000 } hitcount:          6  len:        276
+    { skbaddr: ffff88006a54f900 } hitcount:          6  len:        276
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 81
+        Entries: 42
+        Dropped: 0
+
+  And here's an example that shows how to combine histogram data from
+  any two events even if they don't share any 'compatible' fields
+  other than 'hitcount' and 'stacktrace'.  These commands create a
+  couple of triggers named 'bar' using those fields:
+
+    # echo 'hist:name=bar:key=stacktrace:val=hitcount' > \
+           /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_fork/trigger
+    # echo 'hist:name=bar:key=stacktrace:val=hitcount' > \
+          /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_rx/trigger
+
+  And displaying the output of either shows some interesting if
+  somewhat confusing output:
+
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/sched/sched_process_fork/hist
+    # cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/net/netif_rx/hist
+
+    # event histogram
+    #
+    # trigger info: hist:name=bar:keys=stacktrace:vals=hitcount:sort=hitcount:size=2048 [active]
+    #
+
+    { stacktrace:
+             _do_fork+0x18e/0x330
+             kernel_thread+0x29/0x30
+             kthreadd+0x154/0x1b0
+             ret_from_fork+0x3f/0x70
+    } hitcount:          1
+    { stacktrace:
+             netif_rx_internal+0xb2/0xd0
+             netif_rx_ni+0x20/0x70
+             dev_loopback_xmit+0xaa/0xd0
+             ip_mc_output+0x126/0x240
+             ip_local_out_sk+0x31/0x40
+             igmp_send_report+0x1e9/0x230
+             igmp_timer_expire+0xe9/0x120
+             call_timer_fn+0x39/0xf0
+             run_timer_softirq+0x1e1/0x290
+             __do_softirq+0xfd/0x290
+             irq_exit+0x98/0xb0
+             smp_apic_timer_interrupt+0x4a/0x60
+             apic_timer_interrupt+0x6d/0x80
+             cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
+             call_cpuidle+0x3b/0x60
+             cpu_startup_entry+0x22d/0x310
+    } hitcount:          1
+    { stacktrace:
+             netif_rx_internal+0xb2/0xd0
+             netif_rx_ni+0x20/0x70
+             dev_loopback_xmit+0xaa/0xd0
+             ip_mc_output+0x17f/0x240
+             ip_local_out_sk+0x31/0x40
+             ip_send_skb+0x1a/0x50
+             udp_send_skb+0x13e/0x270
+             udp_sendmsg+0x2bf/0x980
+             inet_sendmsg+0x67/0xa0
+             sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x50
+             SYSC_sendto+0xef/0x170
+             SyS_sendto+0xe/0x10
+             entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
+    } hitcount:          2
+    { stacktrace:
+             netif_rx_internal+0xb2/0xd0
+             netif_rx+0x1c/0x60
+             loopback_xmit+0x6c/0xb0
+             dev_hard_start_xmit+0x219/0x3a0
+             __dev_queue_xmit+0x415/0x4f0
+             dev_queue_xmit_sk+0x13/0x20
+             ip_finish_output2+0x237/0x340
+             ip_finish_output+0x113/0x1d0
+             ip_output+0x66/0xc0
+             ip_local_out_sk+0x31/0x40
+             ip_send_skb+0x1a/0x50
+             udp_send_skb+0x16d/0x270
+             udp_sendmsg+0x2bf/0x980
+             inet_sendmsg+0x67/0xa0
+             sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x50
+             ___sys_sendmsg+0x14e/0x270
+    } hitcount:         76
+    { stacktrace:
+             netif_rx_internal+0xb2/0xd0
+             netif_rx+0x1c/0x60
+             loopback_xmit+0x6c/0xb0
+             dev_hard_start_xmit+0x219/0x3a0
+             __dev_queue_xmit+0x415/0x4f0
+             dev_queue_xmit_sk+0x13/0x20
+             ip_finish_output2+0x237/0x340
+             ip_finish_output+0x113/0x1d0
+             ip_output+0x66/0xc0
+             ip_local_out_sk+0x31/0x40
+             ip_send_skb+0x1a/0x50
+             udp_send_skb+0x16d/0x270
+             udp_sendmsg+0x2bf/0x980
+             inet_sendmsg+0x67/0xa0
+             sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x50
+             ___sys_sendmsg+0x269/0x270
+    } hitcount:         77
+    { stacktrace:
+             netif_rx_internal+0xb2/0xd0
+             netif_rx+0x1c/0x60
+             loopback_xmit+0x6c/0xb0
+             dev_hard_start_xmit+0x219/0x3a0
+             __dev_queue_xmit+0x415/0x4f0
+             dev_queue_xmit_sk+0x13/0x20
+             ip_finish_output2+0x237/0x340
+             ip_finish_output+0x113/0x1d0
+             ip_output+0x66/0xc0
+             ip_local_out_sk+0x31/0x40
+             ip_send_skb+0x1a/0x50
+             udp_send_skb+0x16d/0x270
+             udp_sendmsg+0x2bf/0x980
+             inet_sendmsg+0x67/0xa0
+             sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x50
+             SYSC_sendto+0xef/0x170
+    } hitcount:         88
+    { stacktrace:
+             _do_fork+0x18e/0x330
+             SyS_clone+0x19/0x20
+             entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x6a
+    } hitcount:        244
+
+    Totals:
+        Hits: 489
+        Entries: 7
+        Dropped: 0
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt b/Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
index f52f297cb406..a6b3705e62a6 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/ftrace.txt
@@ -210,6 +210,11 @@ of ftrace. Here is a list of some of the key files:
 	Note, sched_switch and sched_wake_up will also trace events
 	listed in this file.
 
+	To have the PIDs of children of tasks with their PID in this file
+	added on fork, enable the "event-fork" option. That option will also
+	cause the PIDs of tasks to be removed from this file when the task
+	exits.
+
   set_graph_function:
 
 	Set a "trigger" function where tracing should start
@@ -725,16 +730,14 @@ noraw
 nohex
 nobin
 noblock
-nostacktrace
 trace_printk
-noftrace_preempt
 nobranch
 annotate
 nouserstacktrace
 nosym-userobj
 noprintk-msg-only
 context-info
-latency-format
+nolatency-format
 sleep-time
 graph-time
 record-cmd
@@ -742,7 +745,10 @@ overwrite
 nodisable_on_free
 irq-info
 markers
+noevent-fork
 function-trace
+nodisplay-graph
+nostacktrace
 
 To disable one of the options, echo in the option prepended with
 "no".
@@ -796,11 +802,6 @@ Here are the available options:
 
   block - When set, reading trace_pipe will not block when polled.
 
-  stacktrace - This is one of the options that changes the trace
-	       itself. When a trace is recorded, so is the stack
-	       of functions. This allows for back traces of
-	       trace sites.
-
   trace_printk - Can disable trace_printk() from writing into the buffer.
 
   branch - Enable branch tracing with the tracer.
@@ -897,6 +898,10 @@ x494] <- /root/a.out[+0x4a8] <- /lib/libc-2.7.so[+0x1e1a6]
   	    When disabled, the trace_marker will error with EINVAL
 	    on write.
 
+  event-fork - When set, tasks with PIDs listed in set_event_pid will have
+	       the PIDs of their children added to set_event_pid when those
+	       tasks fork. Also, when tasks with PIDs in set_event_pid exit,
+	       their PIDs will be removed from the file.
 
   function-trace - The latency tracers will enable function tracing
   	    if this option is enabled (default it is). When
@@ -904,8 +909,17 @@ x494] <- /root/a.out[+0x4a8] <- /lib/libc-2.7.so[+0x1e1a6]
 	    functions. This keeps the overhead of the tracer down
 	    when performing latency tests.
 
- Note: Some tracers have their own options. They only appear
-       when the tracer is active.
+  display-graph - When set, the latency tracers (irqsoff, wakeup, etc) will
+	          use function graph tracing instead of function tracing.
+
+  stacktrace - This is one of the options that changes the trace
+	       itself. When a trace is recorded, so is the stack
+	       of functions. This allows for back traces of
+	       trace sites.
+
+ Note: Some tracers have their own options. They only appear in this
+       file when the tracer is active. They always appear in the
+       options directory.
 
 
 
@@ -1562,12 +1576,12 @@ Doing the same with chrt -r 5 and function-trace set.
   <idle>-0       3dN.1   12us : menu_hrtimer_cancel <-tick_nohz_idle_exit
   <idle>-0       3dN.1   12us : ktime_get <-tick_nohz_idle_exit
   <idle>-0       3dN.1   12us : tick_do_update_jiffies64 <-tick_nohz_idle_exit
-  <idle>-0       3dN.1   13us : update_cpu_load_nohz <-tick_nohz_idle_exit
-  <idle>-0       3dN.1   13us : _raw_spin_lock <-update_cpu_load_nohz
+  <idle>-0       3dN.1   13us : cpu_load_update_nohz <-tick_nohz_idle_exit
+  <idle>-0       3dN.1   13us : _raw_spin_lock <-cpu_load_update_nohz
   <idle>-0       3dN.1   13us : add_preempt_count <-_raw_spin_lock
-  <idle>-0       3dN.2   13us : __update_cpu_load <-update_cpu_load_nohz
-  <idle>-0       3dN.2   14us : sched_avg_update <-__update_cpu_load
-  <idle>-0       3dN.2   14us : _raw_spin_unlock <-update_cpu_load_nohz
+  <idle>-0       3dN.2   13us : __cpu_load_update <-cpu_load_update_nohz
+  <idle>-0       3dN.2   14us : sched_avg_update <-__cpu_load_update
+  <idle>-0       3dN.2   14us : _raw_spin_unlock <-cpu_load_update_nohz
   <idle>-0       3dN.2   14us : sub_preempt_count <-_raw_spin_unlock
   <idle>-0       3dN.1   15us : calc_load_exit_idle <-tick_nohz_idle_exit
   <idle>-0       3dN.1   15us : touch_softlockup_watchdog <-tick_nohz_idle_exit
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
index d68ea5fc812b..ea52ec1f8484 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/kprobetrace.txt
@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ Synopsis of kprobe_events
   $stackN	: Fetch Nth entry of stack (N >= 0)
   $stack	: Fetch stack address.
   $retval	: Fetch return value.(*)
+  $comm		: Fetch current task comm.
   +|-offs(FETCHARG) : Fetch memory at FETCHARG +|- offs address.(**)
   NAME=FETCHARG : Set NAME as the argument name of FETCHARG.
   FETCHARG:TYPE : Set TYPE as the type of FETCHARG. Currently, basic types
@@ -62,6 +63,8 @@ offset, and container-size (usually 32). The syntax is;
 
  b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>
 
+For $comm, the default type is "string"; any other type is invalid.
+
 
 Per-Probe Event Filtering
 -------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt b/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt
index f1cf9a34ad9d..72d1cd4f7bf3 100644
--- a/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt
+++ b/Documentation/trace/uprobetracer.txt
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ Synopsis of uprobe_tracer
    $stackN	: Fetch Nth entry of stack (N >= 0)
    $stack	: Fetch stack address.
    $retval	: Fetch return value.(*)
+   $comm	: Fetch current task comm.
    +|-offs(FETCHARG) : Fetch memory at FETCHARG +|- offs address.(**)
    NAME=FETCHARG     : Set NAME as the argument name of FETCHARG.
    FETCHARG:TYPE     : Set TYPE as the type of FETCHARG. Currently, basic types
@@ -57,6 +58,8 @@ offset, and container-size (usually 32). The syntax is;
 
  b<bit-width>@<bit-offset>/<container-size>
 
+For $comm, the default type is "string"; any other type is invalid.
+
 
 Event Profiling
 ---------------
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/chipidea.txt b/Documentation/usb/chipidea.txt
index 678741b0f213..edf7cdfddc88 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/chipidea.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/chipidea.txt
@@ -3,14 +3,17 @@
 To show how to demo OTG HNP and SRP functions via sys input files
 with 2 Freescale i.MX6Q sabre SD boards.
 
-1.1 How to enable OTG FSM in menuconfig
+1.1 How to enable OTG FSM
 ---------------------------------------
-Select CONFIG_USB_OTG_FSM, rebuild kernel Image and modules.
-If you want to check some internal variables for otg fsm,
-mount debugfs, there are 2 files which can show otg fsm
-variables and some controller registers value:
+1.1.1 Select CONFIG_USB_OTG_FSM in menuconfig, rebuild kernel
+Image and modules. If you want to check some internal
+variables for otg fsm, mount debugfs, there are 2 files
+which can show otg fsm variables and some controller registers value:
 cat /sys/kernel/debug/ci_hdrc.0/otg
 cat /sys/kernel/debug/ci_hdrc.0/registers
+1.1.2 Add below entries in your dts file for your controller node
+	otg-rev = <0x0200>;
+	adp-disable;
 
 1.2 Test operations
 -------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/usb/gadget_multi.txt b/Documentation/usb/gadget_multi.txt
index 5faf514047e9..b3146dd7aa43 100644
--- a/Documentation/usb/gadget_multi.txt
+++ b/Documentation/usb/gadget_multi.txt
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ configuration with CDC ECM which should work better under Linux.
 
 ** Windows host drivers
 
-For the gadget two work under Windows two conditions have to be met:
+For the gadget to work under Windows two conditions have to be met:
 
 *** Detecting as composite gadget
 
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/API.html b/Documentation/video4linux/API.html
deleted file mode 100644
index eaf948cf1ae7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/API.html
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
-<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
- <head>
-  <meta content="text/html;charset=ISO-8859-2" http-equiv="Content-Type" />
-  <title>V4L API</title>
- </head>
- <body>
-  <h1>Video For Linux APIs</h1>
-  <table border="0">
-   <tr>
-    <td>
-     <a href="https://linuxtv.org/downloads/legacy/video4linux/API/V4L1_API.html">V4L original API</a>
-    </td>
-    <td>
-     Obsoleted by V4L2 API
-    </td>
-   </tr>
-   <tr>
-    <td>
-     <a href="http://v4l2spec.bytesex.org/spec-single/v4l2.html">V4L2 API</a>
-    </td>
-    <td>Should be used for new projects
-    </td>
-   </tr>
-  </table>
- </body>
-</html>
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.au0828 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.au0828
deleted file mode 100644
index 55a21deab7db..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.au0828
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-  0 -> Unknown board                            (au0828)
-  1 -> Hauppauge HVR950Q                        (au0828)        [2040:7200,2040:7210,2040:7217,2040:721b,2040:721e,2040:721f,2040:7280,0fd9:0008,2040:7260,2040:7213,2040:7270]
-  2 -> Hauppauge HVR850                         (au0828)        [2040:7240]
-  3 -> DViCO FusionHDTV USB                     (au0828)        [0fe9:d620]
-  4 -> Hauppauge HVR950Q rev xxF8               (au0828)        [2040:7201,2040:7211,2040:7281]
-  5 -> Hauppauge Woodbury                       (au0828)        [05e1:0480,2040:8200]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv
deleted file mode 100644
index b092c0a14df2..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.bttv
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
-  0 ->  *** UNKNOWN/GENERIC ***
-  1 -> MIRO PCTV
-  2 -> Hauppauge (bt848)
-  3 -> STB, Gateway P/N 6000699 (bt848)
-  4 -> Intel Create and Share PCI/ Smart Video Recorder III
-  5 -> Diamond DTV2000
-  6 -> AVerMedia TVPhone
-  7 -> MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta
-  8 -> Lifeview FlyVideo II (Bt848) LR26 / MAXI TV Video PCI2 LR26
-  9 -> IMS/IXmicro TurboTV
- 10 -> Hauppauge (bt878)                                   [0070:13eb,0070:3900,2636:10b4]
- 11 -> MIRO PCTV pro
- 12 -> ADS Technologies Channel Surfer TV (bt848)
- 13 -> AVerMedia TVCapture 98                              [1461:0002,1461:0004,1461:0300]
- 14 -> Aimslab Video Highway Xtreme (VHX)
- 15 -> Zoltrix TV-Max                                      [a1a0:a0fc]
- 16 -> Prolink Pixelview PlayTV (bt878)
- 17 -> Leadtek WinView 601
- 18 -> AVEC Intercapture
- 19 -> Lifeview FlyVideo II EZ /FlyKit LR38 Bt848 (capture only)
- 20 -> CEI Raffles Card
- 21 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98/ Lucky Star Image World ConferenceTV LR50
- 22 -> Askey CPH050/ Phoebe Tv Master + FM                 [14ff:3002]
- 23 -> Modular Technology MM201/MM202/MM205/MM210/MM215 PCTV, bt878 [14c7:0101]
- 24 -> Askey CPH05X/06X (bt878) [many vendors]             [144f:3002,144f:3005,144f:5000,14ff:3000]
- 25 -> Terratec TerraTV+ Version 1.0 (Bt848)/ Terra TValue Version 1.0/ Vobis TV-Boostar
- 26 -> Hauppauge WinCam newer (bt878)
- 27 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98/ MAXI TV Video PCI2 LR50
- 28 -> Terratec TerraTV+ Version 1.1 (bt878)               [153b:1127,1852:1852]
- 29 -> Imagenation PXC200                                  [1295:200a]
- 30 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98 LR50                           [1f7f:1850]
- 31 -> Formac iProTV, Formac ProTV I (bt848)
- 32 -> Intel Create and Share PCI/ Smart Video Recorder III
- 33 -> Terratec TerraTValue Version Bt878                  [153b:1117,153b:1118,153b:1119,153b:111a,153b:1134,153b:5018]
- 34 -> Leadtek WinFast 2000/ WinFast 2000 XP               [107d:6606,107d:6609,6606:217d,f6ff:fff6]
- 35 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98 LR50 / Chronos Video Shuttle II [1851:1850,1851:a050]
- 36 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98FM LR50 / Typhoon TView TV/FM Tuner [1852:1852]
- 37 -> Prolink PixelView PlayTV pro
- 38 -> Askey CPH06X TView99                                [144f:3000,144f:a005,a04f:a0fc]
- 39 -> Pinnacle PCTV Studio/Rave                           [11bd:0012,bd11:1200,bd11:ff00,11bd:ff12]
- 40 -> STB TV PCI FM, Gateway P/N 6000704 (bt878), 3Dfx VoodooTV 100 [10b4:2636,10b4:2645,121a:3060]
- 41 -> AVerMedia TVPhone 98                                [1461:0001,1461:0003]
- 42 -> ProVideo PV951                                      [aa0c:146c]
- 43 -> Little OnAir TV
- 44 -> Sigma TVII-FM
- 45 -> MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta 2
- 46 -> Zoltrix Genie TV/FM                                 [15b0:4000,15b0:400a,15b0:400d,15b0:4010,15b0:4016]
- 47 -> Terratec TV/Radio+                                  [153b:1123]
- 48 -> Askey CPH03x/ Dynalink Magic TView
- 49 -> IODATA GV-BCTV3/PCI                                 [10fc:4020]
- 50 -> Prolink PV-BT878P+4E / PixelView PlayTV PAK / Lenco MXTV-9578 CP
- 51 -> Eagle Wireless Capricorn2 (bt878A)
- 52 -> Pinnacle PCTV Studio Pro
- 53 -> Typhoon TView RDS + FM Stereo / KNC1 TV Station RDS
- 54 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 2000 /FlyVideo A2/ Lifetec LT 9415 TV [LR90]
- 55 -> Askey CPH031/ BESTBUY Easy TV
- 56 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98FM LR50                         [a051:41a0]
- 57 -> GrandTec 'Grand Video Capture' (Bt848)              [4344:4142]
- 58 -> Askey CPH060/ Phoebe TV Master Only (No FM)
- 59 -> Askey CPH03x TV Capturer
- 60 -> Modular Technology MM100PCTV
- 61 -> AG Electronics GMV1                                 [15cb:0101]
- 62 -> Askey CPH061/ BESTBUY Easy TV (bt878)
- 63 -> ATI TV-Wonder                                       [1002:0001]
- 64 -> ATI TV-Wonder VE                                    [1002:0003]
- 65 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 2000S LR90
- 66 -> Terratec TValueRadio                                [153b:1135,153b:ff3b]
- 67 -> IODATA GV-BCTV4/PCI                                 [10fc:4050]
- 68 -> 3Dfx VoodooTV FM (Euro)                             [10b4:2637]
- 69 -> Active Imaging AIMMS
- 70 -> Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+ (Rev.4C,8E)
- 71 -> Lifeview FlyVideo 98EZ (capture only) LR51          [1851:1851]
- 72 -> Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+9B (PlayTV Pro rev.9B FM+NICAM) [1554:4011]
- 73 -> Sensoray 311/611                                    [6000:0311,6000:0611]
- 74 -> RemoteVision MX (RV605)
- 75 -> Powercolor MTV878/ MTV878R/ MTV878F
- 76 -> Canopus WinDVR PCI (COMPAQ Presario 3524JP, 5112JP) [0e11:0079]
- 77 -> GrandTec Multi Capture Card (Bt878)
- 78 -> Jetway TV/Capture JW-TV878-FBK, Kworld KW-TV878RF   [0a01:17de]
- 79 -> DSP Design TCVIDEO
- 80 -> Hauppauge WinTV PVR                                 [0070:4500]
- 81 -> IODATA GV-BCTV5/PCI                                 [10fc:4070,10fc:d018]
- 82 -> Osprey 100/150 (878)                                [0070:ff00]
- 83 -> Osprey 100/150 (848)
- 84 -> Osprey 101 (848)
- 85 -> Osprey 101/151
- 86 -> Osprey 101/151 w/ svid
- 87 -> Osprey 200/201/250/251
- 88 -> Osprey 200/250                                      [0070:ff01]
- 89 -> Osprey 210/220/230
- 90 -> Osprey 500                                          [0070:ff02]
- 91 -> Osprey 540                                          [0070:ff04]
- 92 -> Osprey 2000                                         [0070:ff03]
- 93 -> IDS Eagle
- 94 -> Pinnacle PCTV Sat                                   [11bd:001c]
- 95 -> Formac ProTV II (bt878)
- 96 -> MachTV
- 97 -> Euresys Picolo
- 98 -> ProVideo PV150                                      [aa00:1460,aa01:1461,aa02:1462,aa03:1463,aa04:1464,aa05:1465,aa06:1466,aa07:1467]
- 99 -> AD-TVK503
-100 -> Hercules Smart TV Stereo
-101 -> Pace TV & Radio Card
-102 -> IVC-200                                             [0000:a155,0001:a155,0002:a155,0003:a155,0100:a155,0101:a155,0102:a155,0103:a155,0800:a155,0801:a155,0802:a155,0803:a155]
-103 -> Grand X-Guard / Trust 814PCI                        [0304:0102]
-104 -> Nebula Electronics DigiTV                           [0071:0101]
-105 -> ProVideo PV143                                      [aa00:1430,aa00:1431,aa00:1432,aa00:1433,aa03:1433]
-106 -> PHYTEC VD-009-X1 VD-011 MiniDIN (bt878)
-107 -> PHYTEC VD-009-X1 VD-011 Combi (bt878)
-108 -> PHYTEC VD-009 MiniDIN (bt878)
-109 -> PHYTEC VD-009 Combi (bt878)
-110 -> IVC-100                                             [ff00:a132]
-111 -> IVC-120G                                            [ff00:a182,ff01:a182,ff02:a182,ff03:a182,ff04:a182,ff05:a182,ff06:a182,ff07:a182,ff08:a182,ff09:a182,ff0a:a182,ff0b:a182,ff0c:a182,ff0d:a182,ff0e:a182,ff0f:a182]
-112 -> pcHDTV HD-2000 TV                                   [7063:2000]
-113 -> Twinhan DST + clones                                [11bd:0026,1822:0001,270f:fc00,1822:0026]
-114 -> Winfast VC100                                       [107d:6607]
-115 -> Teppro TEV-560/InterVision IV-560
-116 -> SIMUS GVC1100                                       [aa6a:82b2]
-117 -> NGS NGSTV+
-118 -> LMLBT4
-119 -> Tekram M205 PRO
-120 -> Conceptronic CONTVFMi
-121 -> Euresys Picolo Tetra                                [1805:0105,1805:0106,1805:0107,1805:0108]
-122 -> Spirit TV Tuner
-123 -> AVerMedia AVerTV DVB-T 771                          [1461:0771]
-124 -> AverMedia AverTV DVB-T 761                          [1461:0761]
-125 -> MATRIX Vision Sigma-SQ
-126 -> MATRIX Vision Sigma-SLC
-127 -> APAC Viewcomp 878(AMAX)
-128 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Lite                         [18ac:db10,18ac:db11]
-129 -> V-Gear MyVCD
-130 -> Super TV Tuner
-131 -> Tibet Systems 'Progress DVR' CS16
-132 -> Kodicom 4400R (master)
-133 -> Kodicom 4400R (slave)
-134 -> Adlink RTV24
-135 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Lite                             [18ac:d500]
-136 -> Acorp Y878F                                         [9511:1540]
-137 -> Conceptronic CTVFMi v2                              [036e:109e]
-138 -> Prolink Pixelview PV-BT878P+ (Rev.2E)
-139 -> Prolink PixelView PlayTV MPEG2 PV-M4900
-140 -> Osprey 440                                          [0070:ff07]
-141 -> Asound Skyeye PCTV
-142 -> Sabrent TV-FM (bttv version)
-143 -> Hauppauge ImpactVCB (bt878)                         [0070:13eb]
-144 -> MagicTV
-145 -> SSAI Security Video Interface                       [4149:5353]
-146 -> SSAI Ultrasound Video Interface                     [414a:5353]
-147 -> VoodooTV 200 (USA)                                  [121a:3000]
-148 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 2                                  [dbc0:d200]
-149 -> Typhoon TV-Tuner PCI (50684)
-150 -> Geovision GV-600                                    [008a:763c]
-151 -> Kozumi KTV-01C
-152 -> Encore ENL TV-FM-2                                  [1000:1801]
-153 -> PHYTEC VD-012 (bt878)
-154 -> PHYTEC VD-012-X1 (bt878)
-155 -> PHYTEC VD-012-X2 (bt878)
-156 -> IVCE-8784                                           [0000:f050,0001:f050,0002:f050,0003:f050]
-157 -> Geovision GV-800(S) (master)                        [800a:763d]
-158 -> Geovision GV-800(S) (slave)                         [800b:763d,800c:763d,800d:763d]
-159 -> ProVideo PV183                                      [1830:1540,1831:1540,1832:1540,1833:1540,1834:1540,1835:1540,1836:1540,1837:1540]
-160 -> Tongwei Video Technology TD-3116                    [f200:3116]
-161 -> Aposonic W-DVR                                      [0279:0228]
-162 -> Adlink MPG24
-163 -> Bt848 Capture 14MHz
-164 -> CyberVision CV06 (SV)
-165 -> Kworld V-Stream Xpert TV PVR878
-166 -> PCI-8604PW
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx23885 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx23885
deleted file mode 100644
index 44a4cfbfdc40..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx23885
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-  0 -> UNKNOWN/GENERIC                                     [0070:3400]
-  1 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1800lp                           [0070:7600]
-  2 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1800                             [0070:7800,0070:7801,0070:7809]
-  3 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1250                             [0070:7911]
-  4 -> DViCO FusionHDTV5 Express                           [18ac:d500]
-  5 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1500Q                            [0070:7790,0070:7797]
-  6 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1500                             [0070:7710,0070:7717]
-  7 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1200                             [0070:71d1,0070:71d3]
-  8 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1700                             [0070:8101]
-  9 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1400                             [0070:8010]
- 10 -> DViCO FusionHDTV7 Dual Express                      [18ac:d618]
- 11 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Dual Express                 [18ac:db78]
- 12 -> Leadtek Winfast PxDVR3200 H                         [107d:6681]
- 13 -> Compro VideoMate E650F                              [185b:e800]
- 14 -> TurboSight TBS 6920                                 [6920:8888]
- 15 -> TeVii S470                                          [d470:9022]
- 16 -> DVBWorld DVB-S2 2005                                [0001:2005]
- 17 -> NetUP Dual DVB-S2 CI                                [1b55:2a2c]
- 18 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1270                             [0070:2211]
- 19 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1275                             [0070:2215,0070:221d,0070:22f2]
- 20 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1255                             [0070:2251,0070:22f1]
- 21 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1210                             [0070:2291,0070:2295,0070:2299,0070:229d,0070:22f0,0070:22f3,0070:22f4,0070:22f5]
- 22 -> Mygica X8506 DMB-TH                                 [14f1:8651]
- 23 -> Magic-Pro ProHDTV Extreme 2                         [14f1:8657]
- 24 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1850                             [0070:8541]
- 25 -> Compro VideoMate E800                               [1858:e800]
- 26 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1290                             [0070:8551]
- 27 -> Mygica X8558 PRO DMB-TH                             [14f1:8578]
- 28 -> LEADTEK WinFast PxTV1200                            [107d:6f22]
- 29 -> GoTView X5 3D Hybrid                                [5654:2390]
- 30 -> NetUP Dual DVB-T/C-CI RF                            [1b55:e2e4]
- 31 -> Leadtek Winfast PxDVR3200 H XC4000                  [107d:6f39]
- 32 -> MPX-885
- 33 -> Mygica X8502/X8507 ISDB-T                           [14f1:8502]
- 34 -> TerraTec Cinergy T PCIe Dual                        [153b:117e]
- 35 -> TeVii S471                                          [d471:9022]
- 36 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1255                             [0070:2259]
- 37 -> Prof Revolution DVB-S2 8000                         [8000:3034]
- 38 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR4400/HVR5500                     [0070:c108,0070:c138,0070:c1f8]
- 39 -> AVerTV Hybrid Express Slim HC81R                    [1461:d939]
- 40 -> TurboSight TBS 6981                                 [6981:8888]
- 41 -> TurboSight TBS 6980                                 [6980:8888]
- 42 -> Leadtek Winfast PxPVR2200                           [107d:6f21]
- 43 -> Hauppauge ImpactVCB-e                               [0070:7133]
- 44 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Dual Express2                [18ac:db98]
- 45 -> DVBSky T9580                                        [4254:9580]
- 46 -> DVBSky T980C                                        [4254:980c]
- 47 -> DVBSky S950C                                        [4254:950c]
- 48 -> Technotrend TT-budget CT2-4500 CI                   [13c2:3013]
- 49 -> DVBSky S950                                         [4254:0950]
- 50 -> DVBSky S952                                         [4254:0952]
- 51 -> DVBSky T982                                         [4254:0982]
- 52 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR5525                             [0070:f038]
- 53 -> Hauppauge WinTV Starburst                           [0070:c12a]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88
deleted file mode 100644
index fa4b3f947468..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.cx88
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-  0 -> UNKNOWN/GENERIC
-  1 -> Hauppauge WinTV 34xxx models                        [0070:3400,0070:3401]
-  2 -> GDI Black Gold                                      [14c7:0106,14c7:0107]
-  3 -> PixelView                                           [1554:4811]
-  4 -> ATI TV Wonder Pro                                   [1002:00f8,1002:00f9]
-  5 -> Leadtek Winfast 2000XP Expert                       [107d:6611,107d:6613]
-  6 -> AverTV Studio 303 (M126)                            [1461:000b]
-  7 -> MSI TV-@nywhere Master                              [1462:8606]
-  8 -> Leadtek Winfast DV2000                              [107d:6620,107d:6621]
-  9 -> Leadtek PVR 2000                                    [107d:663b,107d:663c,107d:6632,107d:6630,107d:6638,107d:6631,107d:6637,107d:663d]
- 10 -> IODATA GV-VCP3/PCI                                  [10fc:d003]
- 11 -> Prolink PlayTV PVR
- 12 -> ASUS PVR-416                                        [1043:4823,1461:c111]
- 13 -> MSI TV-@nywhere
- 14 -> KWorld/VStream XPert DVB-T                          [17de:08a6]
- 15 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T1                             [18ac:db00]
- 16 -> KWorld LTV883RF
- 17 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 3 Gold-Q                           [18ac:d810,18ac:d800]
- 18 -> Hauppauge Nova-T DVB-T                              [0070:9002,0070:9001,0070:9000]
- 19 -> Conexant DVB-T reference design                     [14f1:0187]
- 20 -> Provideo PV259                                      [1540:2580]
- 21 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Plus                         [18ac:db10,18ac:db11]
- 22 -> pcHDTV HD3000 HDTV                                  [7063:3000]
- 23 -> digitalnow DNTV Live! DVB-T                         [17de:a8a6]
- 24 -> Hauppauge WinTV 28xxx (Roslyn) models               [0070:2801]
- 25 -> Digital-Logic MICROSPACE Entertainment Center (MEC) [14f1:0342]
- 26 -> IODATA GV/BCTV7E                                    [10fc:d035]
- 27 -> PixelView PlayTV Ultra Pro (Stereo)
- 28 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 3 Gold-T                           [18ac:d820]
- 29 -> ADS Tech Instant TV DVB-T PCI                       [1421:0334]
- 30 -> TerraTec Cinergy 1400 DVB-T                         [153b:1166]
- 31 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 5 Gold                             [18ac:d500]
- 32 -> AverMedia UltraTV Media Center PCI 550              [1461:8011]
- 33 -> Kworld V-Stream Xpert DVD
- 34 -> ATI HDTV Wonder                                     [1002:a101]
- 35 -> WinFast DTV1000-T                                   [107d:665f]
- 36 -> AVerTV 303 (M126)                                   [1461:000a]
- 37 -> Hauppauge Nova-S-Plus DVB-S                         [0070:9201,0070:9202]
- 38 -> Hauppauge Nova-SE2 DVB-S                            [0070:9200]
- 39 -> KWorld DVB-S 100                                    [17de:08b2,1421:0341]
- 40 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1100 DVB-T/Hybrid                [0070:9400,0070:9402]
- 41 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1100 DVB-T/Hybrid (Low Profile)  [0070:9800,0070:9802]
- 42 -> digitalnow DNTV Live! DVB-T Pro                     [1822:0025,1822:0019]
- 43 -> KWorld/VStream XPert DVB-T with cx22702             [17de:08a1,12ab:2300]
- 44 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Dual Digital                 [18ac:db50,18ac:db54]
- 45 -> KWorld HardwareMpegTV XPert                         [17de:0840,1421:0305]
- 46 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T Hybrid                       [18ac:db40,18ac:db44]
- 47 -> pcHDTV HD5500 HDTV                                  [7063:5500]
- 48 -> Kworld MCE 200 Deluxe                               [17de:0841]
- 49 -> PixelView PlayTV P7000                              [1554:4813]
- 50 -> NPG Tech Real TV FM Top 10                          [14f1:0842]
- 51 -> WinFast DTV2000 H                                   [107d:665e]
- 52 -> Geniatech DVB-S                                     [14f1:0084]
- 53 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR3000 TriMode Analog/DVB-S/DVB-T  [0070:1404,0070:1400,0070:1401,0070:1402]
- 54 -> Norwood Micro TV Tuner
- 55 -> Shenzhen Tungsten Ages Tech TE-DTV-250 / Swann OEM  [c180:c980]
- 56 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1300 DVB-T/Hybrid MPEG Encoder   [0070:9600,0070:9601,0070:9602]
- 57 -> ADS Tech Instant Video PCI                          [1421:0390]
- 58 -> Pinnacle PCTV HD 800i                               [11bd:0051]
- 59 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 5 PCI nano                         [18ac:d530]
- 60 -> Pinnacle Hybrid PCTV                                [12ab:1788]
- 61 -> Leadtek TV2000 XP Global                            [107d:6f18,107d:6618,107d:6619]
- 62 -> PowerColor RA330                                    [14f1:ea3d]
- 63 -> Geniatech X8000-MT DVBT                             [14f1:8852]
- 64 -> DViCO FusionHDTV DVB-T PRO                          [18ac:db30]
- 65 -> DViCO FusionHDTV 7 Gold                             [18ac:d610]
- 66 -> Prolink Pixelview MPEG 8000GT                       [1554:4935]
- 67 -> Kworld PlusTV HD PCI 120 (ATSC 120)                 [17de:08c1]
- 68 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR4000 DVB-S/S2/T/Hybrid           [0070:6900,0070:6904,0070:6902]
- 69 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR4000(Lite) DVB-S/S2              [0070:6905,0070:6906]
- 70 -> TeVii S460 DVB-S/S2                                 [d460:9022]
- 71 -> Omicom SS4 DVB-S/S2 PCI                             [A044:2011]
- 72 -> TBS 8920 DVB-S/S2                                   [8920:8888]
- 73 -> TeVii S420 DVB-S                                    [d420:9022]
- 74 -> Prolink Pixelview Global Extreme                    [1554:4976]
- 75 -> PROF 7300 DVB-S/S2                                  [B033:3033]
- 76 -> SATTRADE ST4200 DVB-S/S2                            [b200:4200]
- 77 -> TBS 8910 DVB-S                                      [8910:8888]
- 78 -> Prof 6200 DVB-S                                     [b022:3022]
- 79 -> Terratec Cinergy HT PCI MKII                        [153b:1177]
- 80 -> Hauppauge WinTV-IR Only                             [0070:9290]
- 81 -> Leadtek WinFast DTV1800 Hybrid                      [107d:6654]
- 82 -> WinFast DTV2000 H rev. J                            [107d:6f2b]
- 83 -> Prof 7301 DVB-S/S2                                  [b034:3034]
- 84 -> Samsung SMT 7020 DVB-S                              [18ac:dc00,18ac:dccd]
- 85 -> Twinhan VP-1027 DVB-S                               [1822:0023]
- 86 -> TeVii S464 DVB-S/S2                                 [d464:9022]
- 87 -> Leadtek WinFast DTV2000 H PLUS                      [107d:6f42]
- 88 -> Leadtek WinFast DTV1800 H (XC4000)                  [107d:6f38]
- 89 -> Leadtek TV2000 XP Global (SC4100)                   [107d:6f36]
- 90 -> Leadtek TV2000 XP Global (XC4100)                   [107d:6f43]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx
deleted file mode 100644
index 67209998a439..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.em28xx
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,98 +0,0 @@
-  0 -> Unknown EM2800 video grabber             (em2800)        [eb1a:2800]
-  1 -> Unknown EM2750/28xx video grabber        (em2820/em2840) [eb1a:2710,eb1a:2820,eb1a:2821,eb1a:2860,eb1a:2861,eb1a:2862,eb1a:2863,eb1a:2870,eb1a:2881,eb1a:2883,eb1a:2868,eb1a:2875]
-  2 -> Terratec Cinergy 250 USB                 (em2820/em2840) [0ccd:0036]
-  3 -> Pinnacle PCTV USB 2                      (em2820/em2840) [2304:0208]
-  4 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB 2                    (em2820/em2840) [2040:4200,2040:4201]
-  5 -> MSI VOX USB 2.0                          (em2820/em2840)
-  6 -> Terratec Cinergy 200 USB                 (em2800)
-  7 -> Leadtek Winfast USB II                   (em2800)        [0413:6023]
-  8 -> Kworld USB2800                           (em2800)
-  9 -> Pinnacle Dazzle DVC 90/100/101/107 / Kaiser Baas Video to DVD maker  (em2820/em2840) [1b80:e302,1b80:e304,2304:0207,2304:021a,093b:a003]
- 10 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 900                  (em2880)        [2040:6500]
- 11 -> Terratec Hybrid XS                       (em2880)
- 12 -> Kworld PVR TV 2800 RF                    (em2820/em2840)
- 13 -> Terratec Prodigy XS                      (em2880)
- 14 -> SIIG AVTuner-PVR / Pixelview Prolink PlayTV USB 2.0 (em2820/em2840)
- 15 -> V-Gear PocketTV                          (em2800)
- 16 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 950                  (em2883)        [2040:6513,2040:6517,2040:651b]
- 17 -> Pinnacle PCTV HD Pro Stick               (em2880)        [2304:0227]
- 18 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 900 (R2)             (em2880)        [2040:6502]
- 19 -> EM2860/SAA711X Reference Design          (em2860)
- 20 -> AMD ATI TV Wonder HD 600                 (em2880)        [0438:b002]
- 21 -> eMPIA Technology, Inc. GrabBeeX+ Video Encoder (em2800)        [eb1a:2801]
- 22 -> EM2710/EM2750/EM2751 webcam grabber      (em2750)        [eb1a:2750,eb1a:2751]
- 23 -> Huaqi DLCW-130                           (em2750)
- 24 -> D-Link DUB-T210 TV Tuner                 (em2820/em2840) [2001:f112]
- 25 -> Gadmei UTV310                            (em2820/em2840)
- 26 -> Hercules Smart TV USB 2.0                (em2820/em2840)
- 27 -> Pinnacle PCTV USB 2 (Philips FM1216ME)   (em2820/em2840)
- 28 -> Leadtek Winfast USB II Deluxe            (em2820/em2840)
- 29 -> EM2860/TVP5150 Reference Design          (em2860)
- 30 -> Videology 20K14XUSB USB2.0               (em2820/em2840)
- 31 -> Usbgear VD204v9                          (em2821)
- 32 -> Supercomp USB 2.0 TV                     (em2821)
- 33 -> Elgato Video Capture                     (em2860)        [0fd9:0033]
- 34 -> Terratec Cinergy A Hybrid XS             (em2860)        [0ccd:004f]
- 35 -> Typhoon DVD Maker                        (em2860)
- 36 -> NetGMBH Cam                              (em2860)
- 37 -> Gadmei UTV330                            (em2860)        [eb1a:50a6]
- 38 -> Yakumo MovieMixer                        (em2861)
- 39 -> KWorld PVRTV 300U                        (em2861)        [eb1a:e300]
- 40 -> Plextor ConvertX PX-TV100U               (em2861)        [093b:a005]
- 41 -> Kworld 350 U DVB-T                       (em2870)        [eb1a:e350]
- 42 -> Kworld 355 U DVB-T                       (em2870)        [eb1a:e355,eb1a:e357,eb1a:e359]
- 43 -> Terratec Cinergy T XS                    (em2870)
- 44 -> Terratec Cinergy T XS (MT2060)           (em2870)        [0ccd:0043]
- 45 -> Pinnacle PCTV DVB-T                      (em2870)
- 46 -> Compro, VideoMate U3                     (em2870)        [185b:2870]
- 47 -> KWorld DVB-T 305U                        (em2880)        [eb1a:e305]
- 48 -> KWorld DVB-T 310U                        (em2880)
- 49 -> MSI DigiVox A/D                          (em2880)        [eb1a:e310]
- 50 -> MSI DigiVox A/D II                       (em2880)        [eb1a:e320]
- 51 -> Terratec Hybrid XS Secam                 (em2880)        [0ccd:004c]
- 52 -> DNT DA2 Hybrid                           (em2881)
- 53 -> Pinnacle Hybrid Pro                      (em2881)
- 54 -> Kworld VS-DVB-T 323UR                    (em2882)        [eb1a:e323]
- 55 -> Terratec Cinnergy Hybrid T USB XS (em2882) (em2882)        [0ccd:005e,0ccd:0042]
- 56 -> Pinnacle Hybrid Pro (330e)               (em2882)        [2304:0226]
- 57 -> Kworld PlusTV HD Hybrid 330              (em2883)        [eb1a:a316]
- 58 -> Compro VideoMate ForYou/Stereo           (em2820/em2840) [185b:2041]
- 59 -> Pinnacle PCTV HD Mini                    (em2874)        [2304:023f]
- 60 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 850                  (em2883)        [2040:651f]
- 61 -> Pixelview PlayTV Box 4 USB 2.0           (em2820/em2840)
- 62 -> Gadmei TVR200                            (em2820/em2840)
- 63 -> Kaiomy TVnPC U2                          (em2860)        [eb1a:e303]
- 64 -> Easy Cap Capture DC-60                   (em2860)        [1b80:e309]
- 65 -> IO-DATA GV-MVP/SZ                        (em2820/em2840) [04bb:0515]
- 66 -> Empire dual TV                           (em2880)
- 67 -> Terratec Grabby                          (em2860)        [0ccd:0096,0ccd:10AF]
- 68 -> Terratec AV350                           (em2860)        [0ccd:0084]
- 69 -> KWorld ATSC 315U HDTV TV Box             (em2882)        [eb1a:a313]
- 70 -> Evga inDtube                             (em2882)
- 71 -> Silvercrest Webcam 1.3mpix               (em2820/em2840)
- 72 -> Gadmei UTV330+                           (em2861)
- 73 -> Reddo DVB-C USB TV Box                   (em2870)
- 74 -> Actionmaster/LinXcel/Digitus VC211A      (em2800)
- 75 -> Dikom DK300                              (em2882)
- 76 -> KWorld PlusTV 340U or UB435-Q (ATSC)     (em2870)        [1b80:a340]
- 77 -> EM2874 Leadership ISDBT                  (em2874)
- 78 -> PCTV nanoStick T2 290e                   (em28174)
- 79 -> Terratec Cinergy H5                      (em2884)        [eb1a:2885,0ccd:10a2,0ccd:10ad,0ccd:10b6]
- 80 -> PCTV DVB-S2 Stick (460e)                 (em28174)
- 81 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR 930C                 (em2884)        [2040:1605]
- 82 -> Terratec Cinergy HTC Stick               (em2884)        [0ccd:00b2]
- 83 -> Honestech Vidbox NW03                    (em2860)        [eb1a:5006]
- 84 -> MaxMedia UB425-TC                        (em2874)        [1b80:e425]
- 85 -> PCTV QuatroStick (510e)                  (em2884)        [2304:0242]
- 86 -> PCTV QuatroStick nano (520e)             (em2884)        [2013:0251]
- 87 -> Terratec Cinergy HTC USB XS              (em2884)        [0ccd:008e,0ccd:00ac]
- 88 -> C3 Tech Digital Duo HDTV/SDTV USB        (em2884)        [1b80:e755]
- 89 -> Delock 61959                             (em2874)        [1b80:e1cc]
- 90 -> KWorld USB ATSC TV Stick UB435-Q V2      (em2874)        [1b80:e346]
- 91 -> SpeedLink Vicious And Devine Laplace webcam (em2765)        [1ae7:9003,1ae7:9004]
- 92 -> PCTV DVB-S2 Stick (461e)                 (em28178)
- 93 -> KWorld USB ATSC TV Stick UB435-Q V3      (em2874)        [1b80:e34c]
- 94 -> PCTV tripleStick (292e)                  (em28178)
- 95 -> Leadtek VC100                            (em2861)        [0413:6f07]
- 96 -> Terratec Cinergy T2 Stick HD             (em28178)
- 97 -> Elgato EyeTV Hybrid 2008 INT             (em2884)        [0fd9:0018]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.ivtv b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.ivtv
deleted file mode 100644
index a019e27e42b3..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.ivtv
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
- 1 -> Hauppauge WinTV PVR-250
- 2 -> Hauppauge WinTV PVR-350
- 3 -> Hauppauge WinTV PVR-150 or PVR-500
- 4 -> AVerMedia M179 				[1461:a3ce,1461:a3cf]
- 5 -> Yuan MPG600/Kuroutoshikou iTVC16-STVLP 	[12ab:fff3,12ab:ffff]
- 6 -> Yuan MPG160/Kuroutoshikou iTVC15-STVLP 	[12ab:0000,10fc:40a0]
- 7 -> Yuan PG600/DiamondMM PVR-550 		[ff92:0070,ffab:0600]
- 8 -> Adaptec AVC-2410 				[9005:0093]
- 9 -> Adaptec AVC-2010 				[9005:0092]
-10 -> NAGASE TRANSGEAR 5000TV 			[1461:bfff]
-11 -> AOpen VA2000MAX-STN6 			[0000:ff5f]
-12 -> YUAN MPG600GR/Kuroutoshikou CX23416GYC-STVLP [12ab:0600,fbab:0600,1154:0523]
-13 -> I/O Data GV-MVP/RX 			[10fc:d01e,10fc:d038,10fc:d039]
-14 -> I/O Data GV-MVP/RX2E 			[10fc:d025]
-15 -> GOTVIEW PCI DVD (partial support only) 	[12ab:0600]
-16 -> GOTVIEW PCI DVD2 Deluxe 			[ffac:0600]
-17 -> Yuan MPC622 				[ff01:d998]
-18 -> Digital Cowboy DCT-MTVP1 			[1461:bfff]
-19 -> Yuan PG600V2/GotView PCI DVD Lite 	[ffab:0600,ffad:0600]
-20 -> Club3D ZAP-TV1x01				[ffab:0600]
-21 -> AverTV MCE 116 Plus			[1461:c439]
-22 -> ASUS Falcon2				[1043:4b66,1043:462e,1043:4b2e]
-23 -> AverMedia PVR-150 Plus			[1461:c035]
-24 -> AverMedia EZMaker PCI Deluxe		[1461:c03f]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134
deleted file mode 100644
index 335c24338859..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7134
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,197 +0,0 @@
-  0 -> UNKNOWN/GENERIC
-  1 -> Proteus Pro [philips reference design]   [1131:2001,1131:2001]
-  2 -> LifeView FlyVIDEO3000                    [5168:0138,4e42:0138]
-  3 -> LifeView/Typhoon FlyVIDEO2000            [5168:0138,4e42:0138]
-  4 -> EMPRESS                                  [1131:6752]
-  5 -> SKNet Monster TV                         [1131:4e85]
-  6 -> Tevion MD 9717
-  7 -> KNC One TV-Station RDS / Typhoon TV Tuner RDS [1131:fe01,1894:fe01]
-  8 -> Terratec Cinergy 400 TV                  [153b:1142]
-  9 -> Medion 5044
- 10 -> Kworld/KuroutoShikou SAA7130-TVPCI
- 11 -> Terratec Cinergy 600 TV                  [153b:1143]
- 12 -> Medion 7134                              [16be:0003,16be:5000]
- 13 -> Typhoon TV+Radio 90031
- 14 -> ELSA EX-VISION 300TV                     [1048:226b]
- 15 -> ELSA EX-VISION 500TV                     [1048:226a]
- 16 -> ASUS TV-FM 7134                          [1043:4842,1043:4830,1043:4840]
- 17 -> AOPEN VA1000 POWER                       [1131:7133]
- 18 -> BMK MPEX No Tuner
- 19 -> Compro VideoMate TV                      [185b:c100]
- 20 -> Matrox CronosPlus                        [102B:48d0]
- 21 -> 10MOONS PCI TV CAPTURE CARD              [1131:2001]
- 22 -> AverMedia M156 / Medion 2819             [1461:a70b]
- 23 -> BMK MPEX Tuner
- 24 -> KNC One TV-Station DVR                   [1894:a006]
- 25 -> ASUS TV-FM 7133                          [1043:4843]
- 26 -> Pinnacle PCTV Stereo (saa7134)           [11bd:002b]
- 27 -> Manli MuchTV M-TV002
- 28 -> Manli MuchTV M-TV001
- 29 -> Nagase Sangyo TransGear 3000TV           [1461:050c]
- 30 -> Elitegroup ECS TVP3XP FM1216 Tuner Card(PAL-BG,FM)  [1019:4cb4]
- 31 -> Elitegroup ECS TVP3XP FM1236 Tuner Card (NTSC,FM) [1019:4cb5]
- 32 -> AVACS SmartTV
- 33 -> AVerMedia DVD EZMaker                    [1461:10ff]
- 34 -> Noval Prime TV 7133
- 35 -> AverMedia AverTV Studio 305              [1461:2115]
- 36 -> UPMOST PURPLE TV                         [12ab:0800]
- 37 -> Items MuchTV Plus / IT-005
- 38 -> Terratec Cinergy 200 TV                  [153b:1152]
- 39 -> LifeView FlyTV Platinum Mini             [5168:0212,4e42:0212,5169:1502]
- 40 -> Compro VideoMate TV PVR/FM               [185b:c100]
- 41 -> Compro VideoMate TV Gold+                [185b:c100]
- 42 -> Sabrent SBT-TVFM (saa7130)
- 43 -> :Zolid Xpert TV7134
- 44 -> Empire PCI TV-Radio LE
- 45 -> Avermedia AVerTV Studio 307              [1461:9715]
- 46 -> AVerMedia Cardbus TV/Radio (E500)        [1461:d6ee]
- 47 -> Terratec Cinergy 400 mobile              [153b:1162]
- 48 -> Terratec Cinergy 600 TV MK3              [153b:1158]
- 49 -> Compro VideoMate Gold+ Pal               [185b:c200]
- 50 -> Pinnacle PCTV 300i DVB-T + PAL           [11bd:002d]
- 51 -> ProVideo PV952                           [1540:9524]
- 52 -> AverMedia AverTV/305                     [1461:2108]
- 53 -> ASUS TV-FM 7135                          [1043:4845]
- 54 -> LifeView FlyTV Platinum FM / Gold        [5168:0214,5168:5214,1489:0214,5168:0304]
- 55 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T DUO / MSI TV@nywhere Duo [5168:0306,4E42:0306]
- 56 -> Avermedia AVerTV 307                     [1461:a70a]
- 57 -> Avermedia AVerTV GO 007 FM               [1461:f31f]
- 58 -> ADS Tech Instant TV (saa7135)            [1421:0350,1421:0351,1421:0370,1421:1370]
- 59 -> Kworld/Tevion V-Stream Xpert TV PVR7134
- 60 -> LifeView/Typhoon/Genius FlyDVB-T Duo Cardbus [5168:0502,4e42:0502,1489:0502]
- 61 -> Philips TOUGH DVB-T reference design     [1131:2004]
- 62 -> Compro VideoMate TV Gold+II
- 63 -> Kworld Xpert TV PVR7134
- 64 -> FlyTV mini Asus Digimatrix               [1043:0210]
- 65 -> V-Stream Studio TV Terminator
- 66 -> Yuan TUN-900 (saa7135)
- 67 -> Beholder BeholdTV 409 FM                 [0000:4091]
- 68 -> GoTView 7135 PCI                         [5456:7135]
- 69 -> Philips EUROPA V3 reference design       [1131:2004]
- 70 -> Compro Videomate DVB-T300                [185b:c900]
- 71 -> Compro Videomate DVB-T200                [185b:c901]
- 72 -> RTD Embedded Technologies VFG7350        [1435:7350]
- 73 -> RTD Embedded Technologies VFG7330        [1435:7330]
- 74 -> LifeView FlyTV Platinum Mini2            [14c0:1212]
- 75 -> AVerMedia AVerTVHD MCE A180              [1461:1044]
- 76 -> SKNet MonsterTV Mobile                   [1131:4ee9]
- 77 -> Pinnacle PCTV 40i/50i/110i (saa7133)     [11bd:002e]
- 78 -> ASUSTeK P7131 Dual                       [1043:4862]
- 79 -> Sedna/MuchTV PC TV Cardbus TV/Radio (ITO25 Rev:2B)
- 80 -> ASUS Digimatrix TV                       [1043:0210]
- 81 -> Philips Tiger reference design           [1131:2018]
- 82 -> MSI TV@Anywhere plus                     [1462:6231,1462:8624]
- 83 -> Terratec Cinergy 250 PCI TV              [153b:1160]
- 84 -> LifeView FlyDVB Trio                     [5168:0319]
- 85 -> AverTV DVB-T 777                         [1461:2c05,1461:2c05]
- 86 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T / Genius VideoWonder DVB-T [5168:0301,1489:0301]
- 87 -> ADS Instant TV Duo Cardbus PTV331        [0331:1421]
- 88 -> Tevion/KWorld DVB-T 220RF                [17de:7201]
- 89 -> ELSA EX-VISION 700TV                     [1048:226c]
- 90 -> Kworld ATSC110/115                       [17de:7350,17de:7352]
- 91 -> AVerMedia A169 B                         [1461:7360]
- 92 -> AVerMedia A169 B1                        [1461:6360]
- 93 -> Medion 7134 Bridge #2                    [16be:0005]
- 94 -> LifeView FlyDVB-T Hybrid Cardbus/MSI TV @nywhere A/D NB [5168:3306,5168:3502,5168:3307,4e42:3502]
- 95 -> LifeView FlyVIDEO3000 (NTSC)             [5169:0138]
- 96 -> Medion Md8800 Quadro                     [16be:0007,16be:0008,16be:000d]
- 97 -> LifeView FlyDVB-S /Acorp TV134DS         [5168:0300,4e42:0300]
- 98 -> Proteus Pro 2309                         [0919:2003]
- 99 -> AVerMedia TV Hybrid A16AR                [1461:2c00]
-100 -> Asus Europa2 OEM                         [1043:4860]
-101 -> Pinnacle PCTV 310i                       [11bd:002f]
-102 -> Avermedia AVerTV Studio 507              [1461:9715]
-103 -> Compro Videomate DVB-T200A
-104 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1110 DVB-T/Hybrid     [0070:6700,0070:6701,0070:6702,0070:6703,0070:6704,0070:6705]
-105 -> Terratec Cinergy HT PCMCIA               [153b:1172]
-106 -> Encore ENLTV                             [1131:2342,1131:2341,3016:2344]
-107 -> Encore ENLTV-FM                          [1131:230f]
-108 -> Terratec Cinergy HT PCI                  [153b:1175]
-109 -> Philips Tiger - S Reference design
-110 -> Avermedia M102                           [1461:f31e]
-111 -> ASUS P7131 4871                          [1043:4871]
-112 -> ASUSTeK P7131 Hybrid                     [1043:4876]
-113 -> Elitegroup ECS TVP3XP FM1246 Tuner Card (PAL,FM) [1019:4cb6]
-114 -> KWorld DVB-T 210                         [17de:7250]
-115 -> Sabrent PCMCIA TV-PCB05                  [0919:2003]
-116 -> 10MOONS TM300 TV Card                    [1131:2304]
-117 -> Avermedia Super 007                      [1461:f01d]
-118 -> Beholder BeholdTV 401                    [0000:4016]
-119 -> Beholder BeholdTV 403                    [0000:4036]
-120 -> Beholder BeholdTV 403 FM                 [0000:4037]
-121 -> Beholder BeholdTV 405                    [0000:4050]
-122 -> Beholder BeholdTV 405 FM                 [0000:4051]
-123 -> Beholder BeholdTV 407                    [0000:4070]
-124 -> Beholder BeholdTV 407 FM                 [0000:4071]
-125 -> Beholder BeholdTV 409                    [0000:4090]
-126 -> Beholder BeholdTV 505 FM                 [5ace:5050]
-127 -> Beholder BeholdTV 507 FM / BeholdTV 509 FM [5ace:5070,5ace:5090]
-128 -> Beholder BeholdTV Columbus TV/FM         [0000:5201]
-129 -> Beholder BeholdTV 607 FM                 [5ace:6070]
-130 -> Beholder BeholdTV M6                     [5ace:6190]
-131 -> Twinhan Hybrid DTV-DVB 3056 PCI          [1822:0022]
-132 -> Genius TVGO AM11MCE
-133 -> NXP Snake DVB-S reference design
-134 -> Medion/Creatix CTX953 Hybrid             [16be:0010]
-135 -> MSI TV@nywhere A/D v1.1                  [1462:8625]
-136 -> AVerMedia Cardbus TV/Radio (E506R)       [1461:f436]
-137 -> AVerMedia Hybrid TV/Radio (A16D)         [1461:f936]
-138 -> Avermedia M115                           [1461:a836]
-139 -> Compro VideoMate T750                    [185b:c900]
-140 -> Avermedia DVB-S Pro A700                 [1461:a7a1]
-141 -> Avermedia DVB-S Hybrid+FM A700           [1461:a7a2]
-142 -> Beholder BeholdTV H6                     [5ace:6290]
-143 -> Beholder BeholdTV M63                    [5ace:6191]
-144 -> Beholder BeholdTV M6 Extra               [5ace:6193]
-145 -> AVerMedia MiniPCI DVB-T Hybrid M103      [1461:f636,1461:f736]
-146 -> ASUSTeK P7131 Analog
-147 -> Asus Tiger 3in1                          [1043:4878]
-148 -> Encore ENLTV-FM v5.3                     [1a7f:2008]
-149 -> Avermedia PCI pure analog (M135A)        [1461:f11d]
-150 -> Zogis Real Angel 220
-151 -> ADS Tech Instant HDTV                    [1421:0380]
-152 -> Asus Tiger Rev:1.00                      [1043:4857]
-153 -> Kworld Plus TV Analog Lite PCI           [17de:7128]
-154 -> Avermedia AVerTV GO 007 FM Plus          [1461:f31d]
-155 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1150 ATSC/QAM-Hybrid  [0070:6706,0070:6708]
-156 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR1120 DVB-T/Hybrid     [0070:6707,0070:6709,0070:670a]
-157 -> Avermedia AVerTV Studio 507UA            [1461:a11b]
-158 -> AVerMedia Cardbus TV/Radio (E501R)       [1461:b7e9]
-159 -> Beholder BeholdTV 505 RDS                [0000:505B]
-160 -> Beholder BeholdTV 507 RDS                [0000:5071]
-161 -> Beholder BeholdTV 507 RDS                [0000:507B]
-162 -> Beholder BeholdTV 607 FM                 [5ace:6071]
-163 -> Beholder BeholdTV 609 FM                 [5ace:6090]
-164 -> Beholder BeholdTV 609 FM                 [5ace:6091]
-165 -> Beholder BeholdTV 607 RDS                [5ace:6072]
-166 -> Beholder BeholdTV 607 RDS                [5ace:6073]
-167 -> Beholder BeholdTV 609 RDS                [5ace:6092]
-168 -> Beholder BeholdTV 609 RDS                [5ace:6093]
-169 -> Compro VideoMate S350/S300               [185b:c900]
-170 -> AverMedia AverTV Studio 505              [1461:a115]
-171 -> Beholder BeholdTV X7                     [5ace:7595]
-172 -> RoverMedia TV Link Pro FM                [19d1:0138]
-173 -> Zolid Hybrid TV Tuner PCI                [1131:2004]
-174 -> Asus Europa Hybrid OEM                   [1043:4847]
-175 -> Leadtek Winfast DTV1000S                 [107d:6655]
-176 -> Beholder BeholdTV 505 RDS                [0000:5051]
-177 -> Hawell HW-404M7
-178 -> Beholder BeholdTV H7                     [5ace:7190]
-179 -> Beholder BeholdTV A7                     [5ace:7090]
-180 -> Avermedia PCI M733A                      [1461:4155,1461:4255]
-181 -> TechoTrend TT-budget T-3000              [13c2:2804]
-182 -> Kworld PCI SBTVD/ISDB-T Full-Seg Hybrid  [17de:b136]
-183 -> Compro VideoMate Vista M1F               [185b:c900]
-184 -> Encore ENLTV-FM 3                        [1a7f:2108]
-185 -> MagicPro ProHDTV Pro2 DMB-TH/Hybrid      [17de:d136]
-186 -> Beholder BeholdTV 501                    [5ace:5010]
-187 -> Beholder BeholdTV 503 FM                 [5ace:5030]
-188 -> Sensoray 811/911                         [6000:0811,6000:0911]
-189 -> Kworld PC150-U                           [17de:a134]
-190 -> Asus My Cinema PS3-100                   [1043:48cd]
-191 -> Hawell HW-9004V1
-192 -> AverMedia AverTV Satellite Hybrid+FM A706 [1461:2055]
-193 -> WIS Voyager or compatible                [1905:7007]
-194 -> AverMedia AverTV/505                     [1461:a10a]
-195 -> Leadtek Winfast TV2100 FM                [107d:6f3a]
-196 -> SnaZio* TVPVR PRO                        [1779:13cf]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7164 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7164
deleted file mode 100644
index 6eb057220474..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.saa7164
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-  0 -> Unknown
-  1 -> Generic Rev2
-  2 -> Generic Rev3
-  3 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2250                             [0070:8880,0070:8810]
-  4 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2200                             [0070:8980]
-  5 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2200                             [0070:8900]
-  6 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2200                             [0070:8901]
-  7 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2250                             [0070:8891,0070:8851]
-  8 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2250                             [0070:88A1]
-  9 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2200                             [0070:8940]
- 10 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2200                             [0070:8953]
- 11 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2255(proto)
- 12 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2255                             [0070:f111]
- 13 -> Hauppauge WinTV-HVR2205                             [0070:f123,0070:f120]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tm6000 b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tm6000
deleted file mode 100644
index b5edce487997..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tm6000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-  1 -> Generic tm5600 board                   (tm5600)          [6000:0001]
-  2 -> Generic tm6000 board                   (tm6000)          [6000:0001]
-  3 -> Generic tm6010 board                   (tm6010)          [6000:0002]
-  4 -> 10Moons UT821                          (tm5600)          [6000:0001]
-  5 -> 10Moons UT330                          (tm5600)
-  6 -> ADSTech Dual TV                        (tm6000)          [06e1:f332]
-  7 -> FreeCom and similar                    (tm6000)          [14aa:0620]
-  8 -> ADSTech Mini Dual TV                   (tm6000)          [06e1:b339]
-  9 -> Hauppauge WinTV HVR-900H/USB2 Stick    (tm6010)          [2040:6600,2040:6601,2040:6610,2040:6611]
- 10 -> Beholder Wander                        (tm6010)          [6000:dec0]
- 11 -> Beholder Voyager                       (tm6010)          [6000:dec1]
- 12 -> TerraTec Cinergy Hybrid XE/Cinergy Hybrid Stick (tm6010) [0ccd:0086,0ccd:00a5]
- 13 -> TwinHan TU501                          (tm6010)          [13d3:3240,13d3:3241,13d3:3243,13d3:3264]
- 14 -> Beholder Wander Lite                   (tm6010)          [6000:dec2]
- 15 -> Beholder Voyager Lite                  (tm6010)          [6000:dec3]
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tuner b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tuner
deleted file mode 100644
index ac8862184962..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.tuner
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,91 +0,0 @@
-tuner=0 - Temic PAL (4002 FH5)
-tuner=1 - Philips PAL_I (FI1246 and compatibles)
-tuner=2 - Philips NTSC (FI1236,FM1236 and compatibles)
-tuner=3 - Philips (SECAM+PAL_BG) (FI1216MF, FM1216MF, FR1216MF)
-tuner=4 - NoTuner
-tuner=5 - Philips PAL_BG (FI1216 and compatibles)
-tuner=6 - Temic NTSC (4032 FY5)
-tuner=7 - Temic PAL_I (4062 FY5)
-tuner=8 - Temic NTSC (4036 FY5)
-tuner=9 - Alps HSBH1
-tuner=10 - Alps TSBE1
-tuner=11 - Alps TSBB5
-tuner=12 - Alps TSBE5
-tuner=13 - Alps TSBC5
-tuner=14 - Temic PAL_BG (4006FH5)
-tuner=15 - Alps TSCH6
-tuner=16 - Temic PAL_DK (4016 FY5)
-tuner=17 - Philips NTSC_M (MK2)
-tuner=18 - Temic PAL_I (4066 FY5)
-tuner=19 - Temic PAL* auto (4006 FN5)
-tuner=20 - Temic PAL_BG (4009 FR5) or PAL_I (4069 FR5)
-tuner=21 - Temic NTSC (4039 FR5)
-tuner=22 - Temic PAL/SECAM multi (4046 FM5)
-tuner=23 - Philips PAL_DK (FI1256 and compatibles)
-tuner=24 - Philips PAL/SECAM multi (FQ1216ME)
-tuner=25 - LG PAL_I+FM (TAPC-I001D)
-tuner=26 - LG PAL_I (TAPC-I701D)
-tuner=27 - LG NTSC+FM (TPI8NSR01F)
-tuner=28 - LG PAL_BG+FM (TPI8PSB01D)
-tuner=29 - LG PAL_BG (TPI8PSB11D)
-tuner=30 - Temic PAL* auto + FM (4009 FN5)
-tuner=31 - SHARP NTSC_JP (2U5JF5540)
-tuner=32 - Samsung PAL TCPM9091PD27
-tuner=33 - MT20xx universal
-tuner=34 - Temic PAL_BG (4106 FH5)
-tuner=35 - Temic PAL_DK/SECAM_L (4012 FY5)
-tuner=36 - Temic NTSC (4136 FY5)
-tuner=37 - LG PAL (newer TAPC series)
-tuner=38 - Philips PAL/SECAM multi (FM1216ME MK3)
-tuner=39 - LG NTSC (newer TAPC series)
-tuner=40 - HITACHI V7-J180AT
-tuner=41 - Philips PAL_MK (FI1216 MK)
-tuner=42 - Philips FCV1236D ATSC/NTSC dual in
-tuner=43 - Philips NTSC MK3 (FM1236MK3 or FM1236/F)
-tuner=44 - Philips 4 in 1 (ATI TV Wonder Pro/Conexant)
-tuner=45 - Microtune 4049 FM5
-tuner=46 - Panasonic VP27s/ENGE4324D
-tuner=47 - LG NTSC (TAPE series)
-tuner=48 - Tenna TNF 8831 BGFF)
-tuner=49 - Microtune 4042 FI5 ATSC/NTSC dual in
-tuner=50 - TCL 2002N
-tuner=51 - Philips PAL/SECAM_D (FM 1256 I-H3)
-tuner=52 - Thomson DTT 7610 (ATSC/NTSC)
-tuner=53 - Philips FQ1286
-tuner=54 - Philips/NXP TDA 8290/8295 + 8275/8275A/18271
-tuner=55 - TCL 2002MB
-tuner=56 - Philips PAL/SECAM multi (FQ1216AME MK4)
-tuner=57 - Philips FQ1236A MK4
-tuner=58 - Ymec TVision TVF-8531MF/8831MF/8731MF
-tuner=59 - Ymec TVision TVF-5533MF
-tuner=60 - Thomson DTT 761X (ATSC/NTSC)
-tuner=61 - Tena TNF9533-D/IF/TNF9533-B/DF
-tuner=62 - Philips TEA5767HN FM Radio
-tuner=63 - Philips FMD1216ME MK3 Hybrid Tuner
-tuner=64 - LG TDVS-H06xF
-tuner=65 - Ymec TVF66T5-B/DFF
-tuner=66 - LG TALN series
-tuner=67 - Philips TD1316 Hybrid Tuner
-tuner=68 - Philips TUV1236D ATSC/NTSC dual in
-tuner=69 - Tena TNF 5335 and similar models
-tuner=70 - Samsung TCPN 2121P30A
-tuner=71 - Xceive xc2028/xc3028 tuner
-tuner=72 - Thomson FE6600
-tuner=73 - Samsung TCPG 6121P30A
-tuner=75 - Philips TEA5761 FM Radio
-tuner=76 - Xceive 5000 tuner
-tuner=77 - TCL tuner MF02GIP-5N-E
-tuner=78 - Philips FMD1216MEX MK3 Hybrid Tuner
-tuner=79 - Philips PAL/SECAM multi (FM1216 MK5)
-tuner=80 - Philips FQ1216LME MK3 PAL/SECAM w/active loopthrough
-tuner=81 - Partsnic (Daewoo) PTI-5NF05
-tuner=82 - Philips CU1216L
-tuner=83 - NXP TDA18271
-tuner=84 - Sony BTF-Pxn01Z
-tuner=85 - Philips FQ1236 MK5
-tuner=86 - Tena TNF5337 MFD
-tuner=87 - Xceive 4000 tuner
-tuner=88 - Xceive 5000C tuner
-tuner=89 - Sony BTF-PG472Z PAL/SECAM
-tuner=90 - Sony BTF-PK467Z NTSC-M-JP
-tuner=91 - Sony BTF-PB463Z NTSC-M
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.usbvision b/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.usbvision
deleted file mode 100644
index 6fd1af365142..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/CARDLIST.usbvision
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-  0 -> Xanboo                                                   [0a6f:0400]
-  1 -> Belkin USB VideoBus II Adapter                           [050d:0106]
-  2 -> Belkin Components USB VideoBus                           [050d:0207]
-  3 -> Belkin USB VideoBus II                                   [050d:0208]
-  4 -> echoFX InterView Lite                                    [0571:0002]
-  5 -> USBGear USBG-V1 resp. HAMA USB                           [0573:0003]
-  6 -> D-Link V100                                              [0573:0400]
-  7 -> X10 USB Camera                                           [0573:2000]
-  8 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Live (PAL B/G)                       [0573:2d00]
-  9 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Live Pro (NTSC M/N)                  [0573:2d01]
- 10 -> Zoran Co. PMD (Nogatech) AV-grabber Manhattan            [0573:2101]
- 11 -> Nogatech USB-TV (NTSC) FM                                [0573:4100]
- 12 -> PNY USB-TV (NTSC) FM                                     [0573:4110]
- 13 -> PixelView PlayTv-USB PRO (PAL) FM                        [0573:4450]
- 14 -> ZTV ZT-721 2.4GHz USB A/V Receiver                       [0573:4550]
- 15 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (NTSC M/N)                           [0573:4d00]
- 16 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL B/G)                            [0573:4d01]
- 17 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL I)                              [0573:4d02]
- 18 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL/SECAM L)                        [0573:4d03]
- 19 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL D/K)                            [0573:4d04]
- 20 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (NTSC FM)                            [0573:4d10]
- 21 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL B/G FM)                         [0573:4d11]
- 22 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL I FM)                           [0573:4d12]
- 23 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB (PAL D/K FM)                         [0573:4d14]
- 24 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (NTSC M/N)                       [0573:4d2a]
- 25 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (NTSC M/N) V2                    [0573:4d2b]
- 26 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL/SECAM B/G/I/D/K/L)          [0573:4d2c]
- 27 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (NTSC M/N) V3                    [0573:4d20]
- 28 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL B/G)                        [0573:4d21]
- 29 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL I)                          [0573:4d22]
- 30 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL/SECAM L)                    [0573:4d23]
- 31 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL D/K)                        [0573:4d24]
- 32 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL/SECAM BGDK/I/L)             [0573:4d25]
- 33 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL/SECAM BGDK/I/L) V2          [0573:4d26]
- 34 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL B/G) V2                     [0573:4d27]
- 35 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL B/G,D/K)                    [0573:4d28]
- 36 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL I,D/K)                      [0573:4d29]
- 37 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (NTSC M/N FM)                    [0573:4d30]
- 38 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL B/G FM)                     [0573:4d31]
- 39 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL I FM)                       [0573:4d32]
- 40 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL D/K FM)                     [0573:4d34]
- 41 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (Temic PAL/SECAM B/G/I/D/K/L FM) [0573:4d35]
- 42 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (Temic PAL B/G FM)               [0573:4d36]
- 43 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (PAL/SECAM B/G/I/D/K/L FM)       [0573:4d37]
- 44 -> Hauppauge WinTV USB Pro (NTSC M/N FM) V2                 [0573:4d38]
- 45 -> Camtel Technology USB TV Genie Pro FM Model TVB330       [0768:0006]
- 46 -> Digital Video Creator I                                  [07d0:0001]
- 47 -> Global Village GV-007 (NTSC)                             [07d0:0002]
- 48 -> Dazzle Fusion Model DVC-50 Rev 1 (NTSC)                  [07d0:0003]
- 49 -> Dazzle Fusion Model DVC-80 Rev 1 (PAL)                   [07d0:0004]
- 50 -> Dazzle Fusion Model DVC-90 Rev 1 (SECAM)                 [07d0:0005]
- 51 -> Eskape Labs MyTV2Go                                      [07f8:9104]
- 52 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (PAL)                           [2304:010d]
- 53 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (SECAM)                         [2304:0109]
- 54 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (PAL) FM                        [2304:0110]
- 55 -> Miro PCTV USB                                            [2304:0111]
- 56 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (NTSC) FM                       [2304:0112]
- 57 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (PAL) FM V2                     [2304:0210]
- 58 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (NTSC) FM V2                    [2304:0212]
- 59 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (PAL) FM V3                     [2304:0214]
- 60 -> Pinnacle Studio Linx Video input cable (NTSC)            [2304:0300]
- 61 -> Pinnacle Studio Linx Video input cable (PAL)             [2304:0301]
- 62 -> Pinnacle PCTV Bungee USB (PAL) FM                        [2304:0419]
- 63 -> Hauppauge WinTv-USB                                      [2400:4200]
- 64 -> Pinnacle Studio PCTV USB (NTSC) FM V3                    [2304:0113]
- 65 -> Nogatech USB MicroCam NTSC (NV3000N)                     [0573:3000]
- 66 -> Nogatech USB MicroCam PAL (NV3001P)                      [0573:3001]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/Makefile b/Documentation/video4linux/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index 65a351d75c95..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-obj-$(CONFIG_VIDEO_PCI_SKELETON) := v4l2-pci-skeleton.o
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/README.cpia2 b/Documentation/video4linux/README.cpia2
deleted file mode 100644
index 38e742fd0df7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/README.cpia2
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
-$Id: README,v 1.7 2005/08/29 23:39:57 sbertin Exp $
-
-1. Introduction
-
-	This is a driver for STMicroelectronics's CPiA2 (second generation
-Colour Processor Interface ASIC) based cameras. This camera outputs an MJPEG
-stream at up to vga size. It implements the Video4Linux interface as much as
-possible.  Since the V4L interface does not support compressed formats, only
-an mjpeg enabled application can be used with the camera. We have modified the
-gqcam application to view this stream.
-
-	The driver is implemented as two kernel modules. The cpia2 module
-contains the camera functions and the V4L interface.  The cpia2_usb module
-contains usb specific functions.  The main reason for this was the size of the
-module was getting out of hand, so I separated them.  It is not likely that
-there will be a parallel port version.
-
-FEATURES:
-   - Supports cameras with the Vision stv6410 (CIF) and stv6500 (VGA) cmos
-     sensors. I only have the vga sensor, so can't test the other.
-   - Image formats: VGA, QVGA, CIF, QCIF, and a number of sizes in between.
-     VGA and QVGA are the native image sizes for the VGA camera. CIF is done
-     in the coprocessor by scaling QVGA.  All other sizes are done by clipping.
-   - Palette: YCrCb, compressed with MJPEG.
-   - Some compression parameters are settable.
-   - Sensor framerate is adjustable (up to 30 fps CIF, 15 fps VGA).
-   - Adjust brightness, color, contrast while streaming.
-   - Flicker control settable for 50 or 60 Hz mains frequency.
-
-2. Making and installing the stv672 driver modules:
-
-	Requirements:
-	-------------
-	This should work with 2.4 (2.4.23 and later) and 2.6 kernels, but has
-only been tested on 2.6.  Video4Linux must be either compiled into the kernel or
-available as a module.  Video4Linux2 is automatically detected and made
-available at compile time.
-
-	Compiling:
-	----------
-	As root, do a make install.  This will compile and install the modules
-into the media/video directory in the module tree. For 2.4 kernels, use
-Makefile_2.4 (aka do make -f Makefile_2.4 install).
-
-	Setup:
-	------
-	Use 'modprobe cpia2' to load and 'modprobe -r cpia2' to unload. This
-may be done automatically by your distribution.
-
-3. Driver options
-
-	Option		Description
-	------		-----------
-	video_nr	video device to register (0=/dev/video0, etc)
-			range -1 to 64.  default is -1 (first available)
-			If you have more than 1 camera, this MUST be -1.
-	buffer_size	Size for each frame buffer in bytes (default 68k)
-	num_buffers	Number of frame buffers (1-32, default 3)
-	alternate	USB Alternate (2-7, default 7)
-	flicker_freq	Frequency for flicker reduction(50 or 60, default 60)
-	flicker_mode	0 to disable, or 1 to enable flicker reduction.
-			(default 0). This is only effective if the camera
-			uses a stv0672 coprocessor.
-
-	Setting the options:
-	--------------------
-	If you are using modules, edit /etc/modules.conf and add an options
-line like this:
-	options cpia2 num_buffers=3 buffer_size=65535
-
-	If the driver is compiled into the kernel, at boot time specify them
-like this:
-	cpia2.num_buffers=3 cpia2.buffer_size=65535
-
-	What buffer size should I use?
-	------------------------------
-	The maximum image size depends on the alternate you choose, and the
-frame rate achieved by the camera.  If the compression engine is able to
-keep up with the frame rate, the maximum image size is given by the table
-below.
-	The compression engine starts out at maximum compression, and will
-increase image quality until it is close to the size in the table.  As long
-as the compression engine can keep up with the frame rate, after a short time
-the images will all be about the size in the table, regardless of resolution.
-	At low alternate settings, the compression engine may not be able to
-compress the image enough and will reduce the frame rate by producing larger
-images.
-	The default of 68k should be good for most users.  This will handle
-any alternate at frame rates down to 15fps.  For lower frame rates, it may
-be necessary to increase the buffer size to avoid having frames dropped due
-to insufficient space.
-
-			     Image size(bytes)
-	Alternate  bytes/ms   15fps    30fps
-	    2         128      8533     4267
-	    3         384     25600    12800
-	    4         640     42667    21333
-	    5         768     51200    25600
-	    6         896     59733    29867
-	    7        1023     68200    34100
-
-	How many buffers should I use?
-	------------------------------
-	For normal streaming, 3 should give the best results.  With only 2,
-it is possible for the camera to finish sending one image just after a
-program has started reading the other.  If this happens, the driver must drop
-a frame.  The exception to this is if you have a heavily loaded machine.  In
-this case use 2 buffers.  You are probably not reading at the full frame rate.
-If the camera can send multiple images before a read finishes, it could
-overwrite the third buffer before the read finishes, leading to a corrupt
-image.  Single and double buffering have extra checks to avoid overwriting.
-
-4. Using the camera
-
-	We are providing a modified gqcam application to view the output. In
-order to avoid confusion, here it is called mview.  There is also the qx5view
-program which can also control the lights on the qx5 microscope. MJPEG Tools
-(http://mjpeg.sourceforge.net) can also be used to record from the camera.
-
-5. Notes to developers:
-
-   - This is a driver version stripped of the 2.4 back compatibility
-     and old MJPEG ioctl API. See cpia2.sf.net for 2.4 support.
-
-6. Thanks:
-
-   - Peter Pregler <Peter_Pregler@email.com>,
-     Scott J. Bertin <scottbertin@yahoo.com>, and
-     Jarl Totland <Jarl.Totland@bdc.no> for the original cpia driver, which
-     this one was modelled from.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/README.cx88 b/Documentation/video4linux/README.cx88
deleted file mode 100644
index 35fae23f883b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/README.cx88
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-cx8800 release notes
-====================
-
-This is a v4l2 device driver for the cx2388x chip.
-
-
-current status
-==============
-
-video
-	- Basically works.
-	- For now, only capture and read(). Overlay isn't supported.
-
-audio
-	- The chip specs for the on-chip TV sound decoder are next
-	  to useless :-/
-	- Neverless the builtin TV sound decoder starts working now,
-	  at least for some standards.
-	  FOR ANY REPORTS ON THIS PLEASE MENTION THE TV NORM YOU ARE
-	  USING.
-	- Most tuner chips do provide mono sound, which may or may not
-	  be useable depending on the board design.  With the Hauppauge
-	  cards it works, so there is mono sound available as fallback.
-	- audio data dma (i.e. recording without loopback cable to the
-	  sound card) is supported via cx88-alsa.
-
-vbi
-	- Code present. Works for NTSC closed caption. PAL and other
-	  TV norms may or may not work.
-
-
-how to add support for new cards
-================================
-
-The driver needs some config info for the TV cards.  This stuff is in
-cx88-cards.c.  If the driver doesn't work well you likely need a new
-entry for your card in that file.  Check the kernel log (using dmesg)
-to see whenever the driver knows your card or not.  There is a line
-like this one:
-
-	cx8800[0]: subsystem: 0070:3400, board: Hauppauge WinTV \
-		34xxx models [card=1,autodetected]
-
-If your card is listed as "board: UNKNOWN/GENERIC" it is unknown to
-the driver.  What to do then?
-
- (1) Try upgrading to the latest snapshot, maybe it has been added
-     meanwhile.
- (2) You can try to create a new entry yourself, have a look at
-     cx88-cards.c.  If that worked, mail me your changes as unified
-     diff ("diff -u").
- (3) Or you can mail me the config information.  I need at least the
-     following informations to add the card:
-
-     * the PCI Subsystem ID ("0070:3400" from the line above,
-       "lspci -v" output is fine too).
-     * the tuner type used by the card.  You can try to find one by
-       trial-and-error using the tuner=<n> insmod option.  If you
-       know which one the card has you can also have a look at the
-       list in CARDLIST.tuner
-
-Have fun,
-
-  Gerd
-
---
-Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/README.ir b/Documentation/video4linux/README.ir
deleted file mode 100644
index 0da47a847056..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/README.ir
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-
-infrared remote control support in video4linux drivers
-======================================================
-
-
-basics
-------
-
-Current versions use the linux input layer to support infrared
-remote controls.  I suggest to download my input layer tools
-from http://bytesex.org/snapshot/input-<date>.tar.gz
-
-Modules you have to load:
-
-  saa7134	statically built in, i.e. just the driver :)
-  bttv		ir-kbd-gpio or ir-kbd-i2c depending on your
-		card.
-
-ir-kbd-gpio and ir-kbd-i2c don't support all cards lirc supports
-(yet), mainly for the reason that the code of lirc_i2c and lirc_gpio
-was very confusing and I decided to basically start over from scratch.
-Feel free to contact me in case of trouble.  Note that the ir-kbd-*
-modules work on 2.6.x kernels only through ...
-
-
-how it works
-------------
-
-The modules register the remote as keyboard within the linux input
-layer, i.e. you'll see the keys of the remote as normal key strokes
-(if CONFIG_INPUT_KEYBOARD is enabled).
-
-Using the event devices (CONFIG_INPUT_EVDEV) it is possible for
-applications to access the remote via /dev/input/event<n> devices.
-You might have to create the special files using "/sbin/MAKEDEV
-input".  The input layer tools mentioned above use the event device.
-
-The input layer tools are nice for trouble shooting, i.e. to check
-whenever the input device is really present, which of the devices it
-is, check whenever pressing keys on the remote actually generates
-events and the like.  You can also use the kbd utility to change the
-keymaps (2.6.x kernels only through).
-
-
-using with lircd
-================
-
-The cvs version of the lircd daemon supports reading events from the
-linux input layer (via event device).  The input layer tools tarball
-comes with a lircd config file.
-
-
-using without lircd
-===================
-
-XFree86 likely can be configured to recognise the remote keys.  Once I
-simply tried to configure one of the multimedia keyboards as input
-device, which had the effect that XFree86 recognised some of the keys
-of my remote control and passed volume up/down key presses as
-XF86AudioRaiseVolume and XF86AudioLowerVolume key events to the X11
-clients.
-
-It likely is possible to make that fly with a nice xkb config file,
-I know next to nothing about that through.
-
-
-Have fun,
-
-  Gerd
-
---
-Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/README.ivtv b/Documentation/video4linux/README.ivtv
deleted file mode 100644
index 2579b5b709ed..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/README.ivtv
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,186 +0,0 @@
-
-ivtv release notes
-==================
-
-This is a v4l2 device driver for the Conexant cx23415/6 MPEG encoder/decoder.
-The cx23415 can do both encoding and decoding, the cx23416 can only do MPEG
-encoding. Currently the only card featuring full decoding support is the
-Hauppauge PVR-350.
-
-NOTE: this driver requires the latest encoder firmware (version 2.06.039, size
-376836 bytes). Get the firmware from here:
-
-http://dl.ivtvdriver.org/ivtv/firmware/
-
-NOTE: 'normal' TV applications do not work with this driver, you need
-an application that can handle MPEG input such as mplayer, xine, MythTV,
-etc.
-
-The primary goal of the IVTV project is to provide a "clean room" Linux
-Open Source driver implementation for video capture cards based on the
-iCompression iTVC15 or Conexant CX23415/CX23416 MPEG Codec.
-
-Features:
- * Hardware mpeg2 capture of broadcast video (and sound) via the tuner or
-   S-Video/Composite and audio line-in.
- * Hardware mpeg2 capture of FM radio where hardware support exists
- * Supports NTSC, PAL, SECAM with stereo sound
- * Supports SAP and bilingual transmissions.
- * Supports raw VBI (closed captions and teletext).
- * Supports sliced VBI (closed captions and teletext) and is able to insert
-   this into the captured MPEG stream.
- * Supports raw YUV and PCM input.
-
-Additional features for the PVR-350 (CX23415 based):
- * Provides hardware mpeg2 playback
- * Provides comprehensive OSD (On Screen Display: ie. graphics overlaying the
-   video signal)
- * Provides a framebuffer (allowing X applications to appear on the video
-   device)
- * Supports raw YUV output.
-
-IMPORTANT: In case of problems first read this page:
-	   http://www.ivtvdriver.org/index.php/Troubleshooting
-
-See also:
-
-Homepage + Wiki
-http://www.ivtvdriver.org
-
-IRC
-irc://irc.freenode.net/ivtv-dev
-
-----------------------------------------------------------
-
-Devices
-=======
-
-A maximum of 12 ivtv boards are allowed at the moment.
-
-Cards that don't have a video output capability (i.e. non PVR350 cards)
-lack the vbi8, vbi16, video16 and video48 devices. They also do not
-support the framebuffer device /dev/fbx for OSD.
-
-The radio0 device may or may not be present, depending on whether the
-card has a radio tuner or not.
-
-Here is a list of the base v4l devices:
-crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,   0 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/video0
-crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,  16 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/video16
-crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,  24 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/video24
-crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,  32 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/video32
-crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,  48 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/video48
-crw-rw----    1 root     video     81,  64 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/radio0
-crw-rw----    1 root     video     81, 224 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/vbi0
-crw-rw----    1 root     video     81, 228 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/vbi8
-crw-rw----    1 root     video     81, 232 Jun 19 22:22 /dev/vbi16
-
-Base devices
-============
-
-For every extra card you have the numbers increased by one. For example,
-/dev/video0 is listed as the 'base' encoding capture device so we have:
-
- /dev/video0  is the encoding capture device for the first card (card 0)
- /dev/video1  is the encoding capture device for the second card (card 1)
- /dev/video2  is the encoding capture device for the third card (card 2)
-
-Note that if the first card doesn't have a feature (eg no decoder, so no
-video16, the second card will still use video17. The simple rule is 'add
-the card number to the base device number'. If you have other capture
-cards (e.g. WinTV PCI) that are detected first, then you have to tell
-the ivtv module about it so that it will start counting at 1 (or 2, or
-whatever). Otherwise the device numbers can get confusing. The ivtv
-'ivtv_first_minor' module option can be used for that.
-
-
-/dev/video0
-The encoding capture device(s).
-Read-only.
-
-Reading from this device gets you the MPEG1/2 program stream.
-Example:
-
-cat /dev/video0 > my.mpg (you need to hit ctrl-c to exit)
-
-
-/dev/video16
-The decoder output device(s)
-Write-only. Only present if the MPEG decoder (i.e. CX23415) exists.
-
-An mpeg2 stream sent to this device will appear on the selected video
-display, audio will appear on the line-out/audio out.  It is only
-available for cards that support video out. Example:
-
-cat my.mpg >/dev/video16
-
-
-/dev/video24
-The raw audio capture device(s).
-Read-only
-
-The raw audio PCM stereo stream from the currently selected
-tuner or audio line-in.  Reading from this device results in a raw
-(signed 16 bit Little Endian, 48000 Hz, stereo pcm) capture.
-This device only captures audio. This should be replaced by an ALSA
-device in the future.
-Note that there is no corresponding raw audio output device, this is
-not supported in the decoder firmware.
-
-
-/dev/video32
-The raw video capture device(s)
-Read-only
-
-The raw YUV video output from the current video input. The YUV format
-is non-standard (V4L2_PIX_FMT_HM12).
-
-Note that the YUV and PCM streams are not synchronized, so they are of
-limited use.
-
-
-/dev/video48
-The raw video display device(s)
-Write-only. Only present if the MPEG decoder (i.e. CX23415) exists.
-
-Writes a YUV stream to the decoder of the card.
-
-
-/dev/radio0
-The radio tuner device(s)
-Cannot be read or written.
-
-Used to enable the radio tuner and tune to a frequency. You cannot
-read or write audio streams with this device.  Once you use this
-device to tune the radio, use /dev/video24 to read the raw pcm stream
-or /dev/video0 to get an mpeg2 stream with black video.
-
-
-/dev/vbi0
-The 'vertical blank interval' (Teletext, CC, WSS etc) capture device(s)
-Read-only
-
-Captures the raw (or sliced) video data sent during the Vertical Blank
-Interval. This data is used to encode teletext, closed captions, VPS,
-widescreen signalling, electronic program guide information, and other
-services.
-
-
-/dev/vbi8
-Processed vbi feedback device(s)
-Read-only. Only present if the MPEG decoder (i.e. CX23415) exists.
-
-The sliced VBI data embedded in an MPEG stream is reproduced on this
-device. So while playing back a recording on /dev/video16, you can
-read the embedded VBI data from /dev/vbi8.
-
-
-/dev/vbi16
-The vbi 'display' device(s)
-Write-only. Only present if the MPEG decoder (i.e. CX23415) exists.
-
-Can be used to send sliced VBI data to the video-out connector.
-
----------------------------------
-
-Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/README.saa7134 b/Documentation/video4linux/README.saa7134
deleted file mode 100644
index b911f0871874..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/README.saa7134
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-
-
-What is it?
-===========
-
-This is a v4l2/oss device driver for saa7130/33/34/35 based capture / TV
-boards.  See http://www.semiconductors.philips.com/pip/saa7134hl for a
-description.
-
-
-Status
-======
-
-Almost everything is working.  video, sound, tuner, radio, mpeg ts, ...
-
-As with bttv, card-specific tweaks are needed.  Check CARDLIST for a
-list of known TV cards and saa7134-cards.c for the drivers card
-configuration info.
-
-
-Build
-=====
-
-Pick up videodev + v4l2 patches from http://bytesex.org/patches/.
-Configure, build, install + boot the new kernel.  You'll need at least
-these config options:
-
-	CONFIG_I2C=m
-	CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV=m
-
-Type "make" to build the driver now.  "make install" installs the
-driver.  "modprobe saa7134" should load it.  Depending on the card you
-might have to pass card=<nr> as insmod option, check CARDLIST for
-valid choices.
-
-
-Changes / Fixes
-===============
-
-Please mail me unified diffs ("diff -u") with your changes, and don't
-forget to tell me what it changes / which problem it fixes / whatever
-it is good for ...
-
-
-Known Problems
-==============
-
-* The tuner for the flyvideos isn't detected automatically and the
-  default might not work for you depending on which version you have.
-  There is a tuner= insmod option to override the driver's default.
-
-Card Variations:
-================
-
-Cards can use either of these two crystals (xtal):
- - 32.11 MHz -> .audio_clock=0x187de7
- - 24.576MHz -> .audio_clock=0x200000
-(xtal * .audio_clock = 51539600)
-
-Some details about 30/34/35:
-
- - saa7130 - low-price chip, doesn't have mute, that is why all those
- cards should have .mute field defined in their tuner structure.
-
- - saa7134 - usual chip
-
- - saa7133/35 - saa7135 is probably a marketing decision, since all those
- chips identifies itself as 33 on pci.
-
-Credits
-=======
-
-andrew.stevens@philips.com + werner.leeb@philips.com for providing
-saa7134 hardware specs and sample board.
-
-
-Have fun,
-
-  Gerd
-
---
-Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org> [SuSE Labs]
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/CONTRIBUTORS b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/CONTRIBUTORS
deleted file mode 100644
index eb41b2650860..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/CONTRIBUTORS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
-Contributors to bttv:
-
-Michael Chu <mmchu@pobox.com>
-  AverMedia fix and more flexible card recognition
-
-Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
-  Video4Linux interface and 2.1.x kernel adaptation
-
-Chris Kleitsch
-  Hardware I2C
-
-Gerd Knorr <kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de>
-  Radio card (ITT sound processor)
-
-bigfoot <bigfoot@net-way.net>
-Ragnar Hojland Espinosa <ragnar@macula.net>
-  ConferenceTV card
-
-
-+ many more (please mail me if you are missing in this list and would
-	     like to be mentioned)
-
-
-
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Cards b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Cards
deleted file mode 100644
index a8fb6e2d3c8b..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Cards
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,960 +0,0 @@
-
-Gunther Mayer's bttv card gallery (graphical version of this text file :-)
-is available at: http://www.bttv-gallery.de/
-
-
-Supported cards:
-Bt848/Bt848a/Bt849/Bt878/Bt879 cards
-------------------------------------
-
-All cards with Bt848/Bt848a/Bt849/Bt878/Bt879 and normal
-Composite/S-VHS inputs are supported.  Teletext and Intercast support
-(PAL only) for ALL cards via VBI sample decoding in software.
-
-Some cards with additional multiplexing of inputs or other additional
-fancy chips are only partially supported (unless specifications by the
-card manufacturer are given).  When a card is listed here it isn't
-necessarily fully supported.
-
-All other cards only differ by additional components as tuners, sound
-decoders, EEPROMs, teletext decoders ...
-
-
-Unsupported Cards:
-------------------
-
-Cards with Zoran (ZR) or Philips (SAA) or ISA are not supported by
-this driver.
-
-
-MATRIX Vision
--------------
-
-MV-Delta
-- Bt848A
-- 4 Composite inputs, 1 S-VHS input (shared with 4th composite)
-- EEPROM
-
-http://www.matrix-vision.de/
-
-This card has no tuner but supports all 4 composite (1 shared with an
-S-VHS input) of the Bt848A.
-Very nice card if you only have satellite TV but several tuners connected
-to the card via composite.
-
-Many thanks to Matrix-Vision for giving us 2 cards for free which made
-Bt848a/Bt849 single crystal operation support possible!!!
-
-
-
-Miro/Pinnacle PCTV
-------------------
-
-- Bt848
-  some (all??) come with 2 crystals for PAL/SECAM and NTSC
-- PAL, SECAM or NTSC TV tuner (Philips or TEMIC)
-- MSP34xx sound decoder on add on board
-  decoder is supported but AFAIK does not yet work
-  (other sound MUX setting in GPIO port needed??? somebody who fixed this???)
-- 1 tuner, 1 composite and 1 S-VHS input
-- tuner type is autodetected
-
-http://www.miro.de/
-http://www.miro.com/
-
-
-Many thanks for the free card which made first NTSC support possible back
-in 1997!
-
-
-Hauppauge Win/TV pci
---------------------
-
-There are many different versions of the Hauppauge cards with different
-tuners (TV+Radio ...), teletext decoders.
-Note that even cards with same model numbers have (depending on the revision)
-different chips on it.
-
-- Bt848 (and others but always in 2 crystal operation???)
-  newer cards have a Bt878
-- PAL, SECAM, NTSC or tuner with or without Radio support
-
-e.g.:
-  PAL:
-  TDA5737: VHF, hyperband and UHF mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
-  TSA5522: 1.4 GHz I2C-bus controlled synthesizer, I2C 0xc2-0xc3
-
-  NTSC:
-  TDA5731: VHF, hyperband and UHF mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
-  TSA5518: no datasheet available on Philips site
-- Philips SAA5246 or SAA5284 ( or no) Teletext decoder chip
-  with buffer RAM (e.g. Winbond W24257AS-35: 32Kx8 CMOS static RAM)
-  SAA5246 (I2C 0x22) is supported
-- 256 bytes EEPROM: Microchip 24LC02B or Philips 8582E2Y
-  with configuration information
-  I2C address 0xa0 (24LC02B also responds to 0xa2-0xaf)
-- 1 tuner, 1 composite and (depending on model) 1 S-VHS input
-- 14052B: mux for selection of sound source
-- sound decoder: TDA9800, MSP34xx (stereo cards)
-
-
-Askey CPH-Series
-----------------
-Developed by TelSignal(?), OEMed by many vendors (Typhoon, Anubis, Dynalink)
-
-  Card series:
-    CPH01x: BT848 capture only
-    CPH03x: BT848
-    CPH05x: BT878 with FM
-    CPH06x: BT878 (w/o FM)
-    CPH07x: BT878 capture only
-
-  TV standards:
-     CPH0x0: NTSC-M/M
-     CPH0x1: PAL-B/G
-     CPH0x2: PAL-I/I
-     CPH0x3: PAL-D/K
-     CPH0x4: SECAM-L/L
-     CPH0x5: SECAM-B/G
-     CPH0x6: SECAM-D/K
-     CPH0x7: PAL-N/N
-     CPH0x8: PAL-B/H
-     CPH0x9: PAL-M/M
-
-  CPH03x was often sold as "TV capturer".
-
-  Identifying:
-  1) 878 cards can be identified by PCI Subsystem-ID:
-      144f:3000 = CPH06x
-      144F:3002 = CPH05x w/ FM
-      144F:3005 = CPH06x_LC (w/o remote control)
-  1) The cards have a sticker with "CPH"-model on the back.
-  2) These cards have a number printed on the PCB just above the tuner metal box:
-      "80-CP2000300-x" = CPH03X
-      "80-CP2000500-x" = CPH05X
-      "80-CP2000600-x" = CPH06X / CPH06x_LC
-
-  Askey sells these cards as "Magic TView series", Brand "MagicXpress".
-  Other OEM often call these "Tview", "TView99" or else.
-
-Lifeview Flyvideo Series:
--------------------------
-  The naming of these series differs in time and space.
-
-  Identifying:
-  1) Some models can be identified by PCI subsystem ID:
-      1852:1852 = Flyvideo 98 FM
-      1851:1850 = Flyvideo 98
-      1851:1851 = Flyvideo 98 EZ (capture only)
-  2) There is a print on the PCB:
-      LR25       = Flyvideo (Zoran ZR36120, SAA7110A)
-      LR26 Rev.N = Flyvideo II (Bt848)
-	   Rev.O = Flyvideo II (Bt878)
-      LR37 Rev.C = Flyvideo EZ (Capture only, ZR36120 + SAA7110)
-      LR38 Rev.A1= Flyvideo II EZ (Bt848 capture only)
-      LR50 Rev.Q = Flyvideo 98 (w/eeprom and PCI subsystem ID)
-	   Rev.W = Flyvideo 98 (no eeprom)
-      LR51 Rev.E = Flyvideo 98 EZ (capture only)
-      LR90       = Flyvideo 2000 (Bt878)
-		   Flyvideo 2000S (Bt878) w/Stereo TV (Package incl. LR91 daughterboard)
-      LR91       = Stereo daughter card for LR90
-      LR97       = Flyvideo DVBS
-      LR99 Rev.E = Low profile card for OEM integration (only internal audio!) bt878
-      LR136	 = Flyvideo 2100/3100 (Low profile, SAA7130/SAA7134)
-      LR137      = Flyvideo DV2000/DV3000 (SAA7130/SAA7134 + IEEE1394)
-      LR138 Rev.C= Flyvideo 2000 (SAA7130)
-		or Flyvideo 3000 (SAA7134) w/Stereo TV
-		   These exist in variations w/FM and w/Remote sometimes denoted
-		   by suffixes "FM" and "R".
-  3) You have a laptop (miniPCI card):
-      Product    = FlyTV Platinum Mini
-      Model/Chip = LR212/saa7135
-
-      Lifeview.com.tw states (Feb. 2002):
-      "The FlyVideo2000 and FlyVideo2000s product name have renamed to FlyVideo98."
-      Their Bt8x8 cards are listed as discontinued.
-      Flyvideo 2000S was probably sold as Flyvideo 3000 in some contries(Europe?).
-      The new Flyvideo 2000/3000 are SAA7130/SAA7134 based.
-
-  "Flyvideo II" had been the name for the 848 cards, nowadays (in Germany)
-  this name is re-used for LR50 Rev.W.
-  The Lifeview website mentioned Flyvideo III at some time, but such a card
-  has not yet been seen (perhaps it was the german name for LR90 [stereo]).
-  These cards are sold by many OEMs too.
-
-  FlyVideo A2 (Elta 8680)= LR90 Rev.F (w/Remote, w/o FM, stereo TV by tda9821) {Germany}
-  Lifeview 3000 (Elta 8681) as sold by Plus(April 2002), Germany = LR138 w/ saa7134
-
-
-Typhoon TV card series:
------------------------
-  These can be CPH, Flyvideo, Pixelview or KNC1 series.
-  Typhoon is the brand of Anubis.
-  Model 50680 got re-used, some model no. had different contents over time.
-
-  Models:
-  50680 "TV Tuner PCI Pal BG"(old,red package)=can be CPH03x(bt848) or CPH06x(bt878)
-  50680 "TV Tuner Pal BG" (blue package)= Pixelview PV-BT878P+ (Rev 9B)
-  50681 "TV Tuner PCI Pal I" (variant of 50680)
-  50682 "TView TV/FM Tuner Pal BG"       = Flyvideo 98FM (LR50 Rev.Q)
-	 Note: The package has a picture of CPH05x (which would be a real TView)
-  50683 "TV Tuner PCI SECAM" (variant of 50680)
-  50684 "TV Tuner Pal BG"                = Pixelview 878TV(Rev.3D)
-  50686 "TV Tuner"                       = KNC1 TV Station
-  50687 "TV Tuner stereo"                = KNC1 TV Station pro
-  50688 "TV Tuner RDS" (black package)   = KNC1 TV Station RDS
-  50689  TV SAT DVB-S CARD CI PCI (SAA7146AH, SU1278?) = "KNC1 TV Station DVB-S"
-  50692 "TV/FM Tuner" (small PCB)
-  50694  TV TUNER CARD RDS (PHILIPS CHIPSET SAA7134HL)
-  50696  TV TUNER STEREO (PHILIPS CHIPSET SAA7134HL, MK3ME Tuner)
-  50804  PC-SAT TV/Audio Karte = Techni-PC-Sat (ZORAN 36120PQC, Tuner:Alps)
-  50866  TVIEW SAT RECEIVER+ADR
-  50868 "TV/FM Tuner Pal I" (variant of 50682)
-  50999 "TV/FM Tuner Secam" (variant of 50682)
-
-
-Guillemot
----------
-  Maxi-TV PCI (ZR36120)
-  Maxi TV Video 2 = LR50 Rev.Q (FI1216MF, PAL BG+SECAM)
-  Maxi TV Video 3 = CPH064 (PAL BG + SECAM)
-
-Mentor
-------
-  Mentor TV card ("55-878TV-U1") = Pixelview 878TV(Rev.3F) (w/FM w/Remote)
-
-Prolink
--------
-   TV cards:
-   PixelView Play TV pro - (Model: PV-BT878P+ REV 8E)
-   PixelView Play TV pro - (Model: PV-BT878P+ REV 9D)
-   PixelView Play TV pro - (Model: PV-BT878P+ REV 4C / 8D / 10A )
-   PixelView Play TV - (Model: PV-BT848P+)
-   878TV - (Model: PV-BT878TV)
-
-   Multimedia TV packages (card + software pack):
-   PixelView Play TV Theater - (Model: PV-M4200) =  PixelView Play TV pro + Software
-   PixelView Play TV PAK -     (Model: PV-BT878P+ REV 4E)
-   PixelView Play TV/VCR -     (Model: PV-M3200 REV 4C / 8D / 10A )
-   PixelView Studio PAK -      (Model:    M2200 REV 4C / 8D / 10A )
-   PixelView PowerStudio PAK - (Model: PV-M3600 REV 4E)
-   PixelView DigitalVCR PAK -  (Model: PV-M2400 REV 4C / 8D / 10A )
-
-   PixelView PlayTV PAK II (TV/FM card + usb camera)  PV-M3800
-   PixelView PlayTV XP PV-M4700,PV-M4700(w/FM)
-   PixelView PlayTV DVR PV-M4600  package contents:PixelView PlayTV pro, windvr & videoMail s/w
-
-   Further Cards:
-   PV-BT878P+rev.9B (Play TV Pro, opt. w/FM w/NICAM)
-   PV-BT878P+rev.2F
-   PV-BT878P Rev.1D (bt878, capture only)
-
-   XCapture PV-CX881P (cx23881)
-   PlayTV HD PV-CX881PL+, PV-CX881PL+(w/FM) (cx23881)
-
-   DTV3000 PV-DTV3000P+ DVB-S CI = Twinhan VP-1030
-   DTV2000 DVB-S = Twinhan VP-1020
-
-   Video Conferencing:
-   PixelView Meeting PAK - (Model: PV-BT878P)
-   PixelView Meeting PAK Lite - (Model: PV-BT878P)
-   PixelView Meeting PAK plus - (Model: PV-BT878P+rev 4C/8D/10A)
-   PixelView Capture - (Model: PV-BT848P)
-
-   PixelView PlayTV USB pro
-   Model No. PV-NT1004+, PV-NT1004+ (w/FM) = NT1004 USB decoder chip + SAA7113 video decoder chip
-
-Dynalink
---------
-   These are CPH series.
-
-Phoebemicro
------------
-   TV Master    = CPH030 or CPH060
-   TV Master FM = CPH050
-
-Genius/Kye
-----------
-   Video Wonder/Genius Internet Video Kit = LR37 Rev.C
-   Video Wonder Pro II (848 or 878) = LR26
-
-Tekram
-------
-   VideoCap C205 (Bt848)
-   VideoCap C210 (zr36120 +Philips)
-   CaptureTV M200 (ISA)
-   CaptureTV M205 (Bt848)
-
-Lucky Star
-----------
-   Image World Conference TV = LR50 Rev. Q
-
-Leadtek
--------
-   WinView 601 (Bt848)
-   WinView 610 (Zoran)
-   WinFast2000
-   WinFast2000 XP
-
-KNC One
--------
-   TV-Station
-   TV-Station SE (+Software Bundle)
-   TV-Station pro (+TV stereo)
-   TV-Station FM (+Radio)
-   TV-Station RDS (+RDS)
-   TV Station SAT (analog satellite)
-   TV-Station DVB-S
-
-   newer Cards have saa7134, but model name stayed the same?
-
-Provideo
---------
-  PV951 or PV-951 (also are sold as:
-   Boeder TV-FM Video Capture Card
-   Titanmedia Supervision TV-2400
-   Provideo PV951 TF
-   3DeMon PV951
-   MediaForte TV-Vision PV951
-   Yoko PV951
-   Vivanco Tuner Card PCI Art.-Nr.: 68404
-  ) now named PV-951T
-
-  Surveillance Series
-  PV-141
-  PV-143
-  PV-147
-  PV-148 (capture only)
-  PV-150
-  PV-151
-
-  TV-FM Tuner Series
-  PV-951TDV (tv tuner + 1394)
-  PV-951T/TF
-  PV-951PT/TF
-  PV-956T/TF Low Profile
-  PV-911
-
-Highscreen
-----------
-   TV Karte = LR50 Rev.S
-   TV-Boostar = Terratec Terra TV+ Version 1.0 (Bt848, tda9821) "ceb105.pcb"
-
-Zoltrix
--------
-   Face to Face Capture (Bt848 capture only) (PCB "VP-2848")
-   Face To Face TV MAX (Bt848) (PCB "VP-8482 Rev1.3")
-   Genie TV (Bt878) (PCB "VP-8790 Rev 2.1")
-   Genie Wonder Pro
-
-AVerMedia
----------
-   AVer FunTV Lite (ISA, AV3001 chipset)  "M101.C"
-   AVerTV
-   AVerTV Stereo
-   AVerTV Studio (w/FM)
-   AVerMedia TV98 with Remote
-   AVerMedia TV/FM98 Stereo
-   AVerMedia TVCAM98
-   TVCapture (Bt848)
-   TVPhone (Bt848)
-   TVCapture98 (="AVerMedia TV98" in USA) (Bt878)
-   TVPhone98 (Bt878, w/FM)
-
-   PCB      PCI-ID      Model-Name      Eeprom  Tuner  Sound    Country
-   --------------------------------------------------------------------
-   M101.C   ISA !
-   M108-B      Bt848                     --     FR1236		 US   (2),(3)
-   M1A8-A      Bt848    AVer TV-Phone           FM1216  --
-   M168-T   1461:0003   AVerTV Studio   48:17   FM1216 TDA9840T  D    (1) w/FM w/Remote
-   M168-U   1461:0004   TVCapture98     40:11   FI1216   --      D    w/Remote
-   M168II-B 1461:0003   Medion MD9592   48:16   FM1216 TDA9873H  D    w/FM
-
-   (1) Daughterboard MB68-A with TDA9820T and TDA9840T
-   (2) Sony NE41S soldered (stereo sound?)
-   (3) Daughterboard M118-A w/ pic 16c54 and 4 MHz quartz
-
-   US site has different drivers for (as of 09/2002):
-   EZ Capture/InterCam PCI (BT-848 chip)
-   EZ Capture/InterCam PCI (BT-878 chip)
-   TV-Phone (BT-848 chip)
-   TV98 (BT-848 chip)
-   TV98 With Remote (BT-848 chip)
-   TV98 (BT-878 chip)
-   TV98 With Remote (BT-878)
-   TV/FM98 (BT-878 chip)
-   AVerTV
-   AverTV Stereo
-   AVerTV Studio
-
-   DE hat diverse Treiber fuer diese Modelle (Stand 09/2002):
-   TVPhone (848) mit Philips tuner FR12X6 (w/ FM radio)
-   TVPhone (848) mit Philips tuner FM12X6 (w/ FM radio)
-   TVCapture (848) w/Philips tuner FI12X6
-   TVCapture (848) non-Philips tuner
-   TVCapture98 (Bt878)
-   TVPhone98 (Bt878)
-   AVerTV und TVCapture98 w/VCR (Bt 878)
-   AVerTVStudio und TVPhone98 w/VCR (Bt878)
-   AVerTV GO Serie (Kein SVideo Input)
-   AVerTV98 (BT-878 chip)
-   AVerTV98 mit Fernbedienung (BT-878 chip)
-   AVerTV/FM98 (BT-878 chip)
-
-   VDOmate (www.averm.com.cn) = M168U ?
-
-Aimslab
--------
-   Video Highway or "Video Highway TR200" (ISA)
-   Video Highway Xtreme (aka "VHX") (Bt848, FM w/ TEA5757)
-
-IXMicro (former: IMS=Integrated Micro Solutions)
--------
-   IXTV BT848 (=TurboTV)
-   IXTV BT878
-   IMS TurboTV (Bt848)
-
-Lifetec/Medion/Tevion/Aldi
---------------------------
-   LT9306/MD9306 = CPH061
-   LT9415/MD9415 = LR90 Rev.F or Rev.G
-	  MD9592 = Avermedia TVphone98 (PCI_ID=1461:0003), PCB-Rev=M168II-B (w/TDA9873H)
-	  MD9717 = KNC One (Rev D4, saa7134, FM1216 MK2 tuner)
-	  MD5044 = KNC One (Rev D4, saa7134, FM1216ME MK3 tuner)
-
-Modular Technologies (www.modulartech.com) UK
----------------------------------------------
-   MM100 PCTV (Bt848)
-   MM201 PCTV (Bt878, Bt832) w/ Quartzsight camera
-   MM202 PCTV (Bt878, Bt832, tda9874)
-   MM205 PCTV (Bt878)
-   MM210 PCTV (Bt878) (Galaxy TV, Galaxymedia ?)
-
-Terratec
---------
-   Terra TV+ Version 1.0 (Bt848), "ceb105.PCB" printed on the PCB, TDA9821
-   Terra TV+ Version 1.1 (Bt878), "LR74 Rev.E" printed on the PCB, TDA9821
-   Terra TValueRadio,             "LR102 Rev.C" printed on the PCB
-   Terra TV/Radio+ Version 1.0,   "80-CP2830100-0" TTTV3 printed on the PCB,
-				     "CPH010-E83" on the back, SAA6588T, TDA9873H
-   Terra TValue Version BT878,    "80-CP2830110-0 TTTV4" printed on the PCB,
-				     "CPH011-D83" on back
-   Terra TValue Version 1.0       "ceb105.PCB" (really identical to Terra TV+ Version 1.0)
-   Terra TValue New Revision	  "LR102 Rec.C"
-   Terra Active Radio Upgrade (tea5757h, saa6588t)
-
-   LR74 is a newer PCB revision of ceb105 (both incl. connector for Active Radio Upgrade)
-
-   Cinergy 400 (saa7134), "E877 11(S)", "PM820092D" printed on PCB
-   Cinergy 600 (saa7134)
-
-Technisat
----------
-   Discos ADR PC-Karte ISA (no TV!)
-   Discos ADR PC-Karte PCI (probably no TV?)
-   Techni-PC-Sat (Sat. analog)
-	 Rev 1.2 (zr36120, vpx3220, stv0030, saa5246, BSJE3-494A)
-   Mediafocus I (zr36120/zr36125, drp3510, Sat. analog + ADR Radio)
-   Mediafocus II (saa7146, Sat. analog)
-	 SatADR Rev 2.1 (saa7146a, saa7113h, stv0056a, msp3400c, drp3510a, BSKE3-307A)
-   SkyStar 1 DVB  (AV7110) = Technotrend Premium
-   SkyStar 2 DVB  (B2C2) (=Sky2PC)
-
-Siemens
--------
-   Multimedia eXtension Board (MXB) (SAA7146, SAA7111)
-
-Powercolor
-----------
-   MTV878
-       Package comes with different contents:
-       a) pcb "MTV878" (CARD=75)
-       b) Pixelview Rev. 4_
-   MTV878R w/Remote Control
-   MTV878F w/Remote Control w/FM radio
-
-Pinnacle
---------
-   Mirovideo PCTV (Bt848)
-   Mirovideo PCTV SE (Bt848)
-   Mirovideo PCTV Pro (Bt848 + Daughterboard for TV Stereo and FM)
-   Studio PCTV Rave (Bt848 Version = Mirovideo PCTV)
-   Studio PCTV Rave (Bt878 package w/o infrared)
-   Studio PCTV      (Bt878)
-   Studio PCTV Pro  (Bt878 stereo w/ FM)
-   Pinnacle PCTV    (Bt878, MT2032)
-   Pinnacle PCTV Pro (Bt878, MT2032)
-   Pinncale PCTV Sat (bt878a, HM1821/1221) ["Conexant CX24110 with CX24108 tuner, aka HM1221/HM1811"]
-   Pinnacle PCTV Sat XE
-
-   M(J)PEG capture and playback:
-   DC1+ (ISA)
-   DC10  (zr36057,     zr36060,      saa7110, adv7176)
-   DC10+ (zr36067,     zr36060,      saa7110, adv7176)
-   DC20  (ql16x24b,zr36050, zr36016, saa7110, saa7187 ...)
-   DC30  (zr36057, zr36050, zr36016, vpx3220, adv7176, ad1843, tea6415, miro FST97A1)
-   DC30+ (zr36067, zr36050, zr36016, vpx3220, adv7176)
-   DC50  (zr36067, zr36050, zr36016, saa7112, adv7176 (2 pcs.?), ad1843, miro FST97A1, Lattice ???)
-
-Lenco
------
-   MXR-9565 (=Technisat Mediafocus?)
-   MXR-9571 (Bt848) (=CPH031?)
-   MXR-9575
-   MXR-9577 (Bt878) (=Prolink 878TV Rev.3x)
-   MXTV-9578CP (Bt878) (= Prolink PV-BT878P+4E)
-
-Iomega
-------
-   Buz (zr36067, zr36060, saa7111, saa7185)
-
-LML
----
-   LML33 (zr36067, zr36060, bt819, bt856)
-
-Grandtec
---------
-   Grand Video Capture (Bt848)
-   Multi Capture Card  (Bt878)
-
-Koutech
--------
-   KW-606 (Bt848)
-   KW-607 (Bt848 capture only)
-   KW-606RSF
-   KW-607A (capture only)
-   KW-608 (Zoran capture only)
-
-IODATA (jp)
-------
-   GV-BCTV/PCI
-   GV-BCTV2/PCI
-   GV-BCTV3/PCI
-   GV-BCTV4/PCI
-   GV-VCP/PCI (capture only)
-   GV-VCP2/PCI (capture only)
-
-Canopus (jp)
--------
-   WinDVR	= Kworld "KW-TVL878RF"
-
-www.sigmacom.co.kr
-------------------
-   Sigma Cyber TV II
-
-www.sasem.co.kr
----------------
-   Litte OnAir TV
-
-hama
-----
-   TV/Radio-Tuner Card, PCI (Model 44677) = CPH051
-
-Sigma Designs
--------------
-   Hollywood plus (em8300, em9010, adv7175), (PCB "M340-10") MPEG DVD decoder
-
-Formac
-------
-   iProTV (Card for iMac Mezzanine slot, Bt848+SCSI)
-   ProTV (Bt848)
-   ProTV II = ProTV Stereo (Bt878) ["stereo" means FM stereo, tv is still mono]
-
-ATI
----
-   TV-Wonder
-   TV-Wonder VE
-
-Diamond Multimedia
-------------------
-   DTV2000 (Bt848, tda9875)
-
-Aopen
------
-   VA1000 Plus (w/ Stereo)
-   VA1000 Lite
-   VA1000 (=LR90)
-
-Intel
------
-   Smart Video Recorder (ISA full-length)
-   Smart Video Recorder pro (ISA half-length)
-   Smart Video Recorder III (Bt848)
-
-STB
----
-   STB Gateway 6000704 (bt878)
-   STB Gateway 6000699 (bt848)
-   STB Gateway 6000402 (bt848)
-   STB TV130 PCI
-
-Videologic
-----------
-   Captivator Pro/TV (ISA?)
-   Captivator PCI/VC (Bt848 bundled with camera) (capture only)
-
-Technotrend
-------------
-   TT-SAT PCI (PCB "Sat-PCI Rev.:1.3.1"; zr36125, vpx3225d, stc0056a, Tuner:BSKE6-155A
-   TT-DVB-Sat
-    revisions 1.1, 1.3, 1.5, 1.6 and 2.1
-    This card is sold as OEM from:
-	Siemens DVB-s Card
-	Hauppauge WinTV DVB-S
-	Technisat SkyStar 1 DVB
-	Galaxis DVB Sat
-    Now this card is called TT-PCline Premium Family
-   TT-Budget (saa7146, bsru6-701a)
-    This card is sold as OEM from:
-	Hauppauge WinTV Nova
-	Satelco Standard PCI (DVB-S)
-   TT-DVB-C PCI
-
-Teles
------
-   DVB-s (Rev. 2.2, BSRV2-301A, data only?)
-
-Remote Vision
--------------
-   MX RV605 (Bt848 capture only)
-
-Boeder
-------
-   PC ChatCam (Model 68252) (Bt848 capture only)
-   Tv/Fm Capture Card  (Model 68404) = PV951
-
-Media-Surfer  (esc-kathrein.de)
--------------------------------
-   Sat-Surfer (ISA)
-   Sat-Surfer PCI = Techni-PC-Sat
-   Cable-Surfer 1
-   Cable-Surfer 2
-   Cable-Surfer PCI (zr36120)
-   Audio-Surfer (ISA Radio card)
-
-Jetway (www.jetway.com.tw)
---------------------------
-   JW-TV 878M
-   JW-TV 878  = KWorld KW-TV878RF
-
-Galaxis
--------
-   Galaxis DVB Card S CI
-   Galaxis DVB Card C CI
-   Galaxis DVB Card S
-   Galaxis DVB Card C
-   Galaxis plug.in S [neuer Name: Galaxis DVB Card S CI
-
-Hauppauge
----------
-   many many WinTV models ...
-   WinTV DVBs = Technotrend Premium 1.3
-   WinTV NOVA = Technotrend Budget 1.1 "S-DVB DATA"
-   WinTV NOVA-CI "SDVBACI"
-   WinTV Nova USB (=Technotrend USB 1.0)
-   WinTV-Nexus-s (=Technotrend Premium 2.1 or 2.2)
-   WinTV PVR
-   WinTV PVR 250
-   WinTV PVR 450
-
-  US models
-  990 WinTV-PVR-350 (249USD) (iTVC15 chipset + radio)
-  980 WinTV-PVR-250 (149USD) (iTVC15 chipset)
-  880 WinTV-PVR-PCI (199USD) (KFIR chipset + bt878)
-  881 WinTV-PVR-USB
-  190 WinTV-GO
-  191 WinTV-GO-FM
-  404 WinTV
-  401 WinTV-radio
-  495 WinTV-Theater
-  602 WinTV-USB
-  621 WinTV-USB-FM
-  600 USB-Live
-  698 WinTV-HD
-  697 WinTV-D
-  564 WinTV-Nexus-S
-
-  Deutsche Modelle
-  603 WinTV GO
-  719 WinTV Primio-FM
-  718 WinTV PCI-FM
-  497 WinTV Theater
-  569 WinTV USB
-  568 WinTV USB-FM
-  882 WinTV PVR
-  981 WinTV PVR 250
-  891 WinTV-PVR-USB
-  541 WinTV Nova
-  488 WinTV Nova-Ci
-  564 WinTV-Nexus-s
-  727 WinTV-DVB-c
-  545 Common Interface
-  898 WinTV-Nova-USB
-
-  UK models
-  607 WinTV Go
-  693,793 WinTV Primio FM
-  647,747 WinTV PCI FM
-  498 WinTV Theater
-  883 WinTV PVR
-  893 WinTV PVR USB  (Duplicate entry)
-  566 WinTV USB (UK)
-  573 WinTV USB FM
-  429 Impact VCB (bt848)
-  600 USB Live (Video-In 1x Comp, 1xSVHS)
-  542 WinTV Nova
-  717 WinTV DVB-S
-  909 Nova-t PCI
-  893 Nova-t USB   (Duplicate entry)
-  802 MyTV
-  804 MyView
-  809 MyVideo
-  872 MyTV2Go FM
-
-
-  546 WinTV Nova-S CI
-  543 WinTV Nova
-  907 Nova-S USB
-  908 Nova-T USB
-  717 WinTV Nexus-S
-  157 DEC3000-s Standalone + USB
-
-  Spain
-  685 WinTV-Go
-  690 WinTV-PrimioFM
-  416 WinTV-PCI Nicam Estereo
-  677 WinTV-PCI-FM
-  699 WinTV-Theater
-  683 WinTV-USB
-  678 WinTV-USB-FM
-  983 WinTV-PVR-250
-  883 WinTV-PVR-PCI
-  993 WinTV-PVR-350
-  893 WinTV-PVR-USB
-  728 WinTV-DVB-C PCI
-  832 MyTV2Go
-  869 MyTV2Go-FM
-  805 MyVideo (USB)
-
-
-Matrix-Vision
--------------
-   MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta
-   MATRIX-Vision MV-Delta 2
-   MVsigma-SLC (Bt848)
-
-Conceptronic (.net)
-------------
-   TVCON FM,  TV card w/ FM = CPH05x
-   TVCON = CPH06x
-
-BestData
---------
-   HCC100 = VCC100rev1 + camera
-   VCC100 rev1 (bt848)
-   VCC100 rev2 (bt878)
-
-Gallant  (www.gallantcom.com) www.minton.com.tw
------------------------------------------------
-   Intervision IV-510 (capture only bt8x8)
-   Intervision IV-550 (bt8x8)
-   Intervision IV-100 (zoran)
-   Intervision IV-1000 (bt8x8)
-
-Asonic (www.asonic.com.cn) (website down)
------------------------------------------
-   SkyEye tv 878
-
-Hoontech
---------
-   878TV/FM
-
-Teppro (www.itcteppro.com.tw)
------------------------------
-   ITC PCITV (Card Ver 1.0) "Teppro TV1/TVFM1 Card"
-   ITC PCITV (Card Ver 2.0)
-   ITC PCITV (Card Ver 3.0) = "PV-BT878P+ (REV.9D)"
-   ITC PCITV (Card Ver 4.0)
-   TEPPRO IV-550 (For BT848 Main Chip)
-   ITC DSTTV (bt878, satellite)
-   ITC VideoMaker (saa7146, StreamMachine sm2110, tvtuner) "PV-SM2210P+ (REV:1C)"
-
-Kworld (www.kworld.com.tw)
---------------------------
-  PC TV Station
-   KWORLD KW-TV878R  TV (no radio)
-   KWORLD KW-TV878RF TV (w/ radio)
-
-   KWORLD KW-TVL878RF (low profile)
-
-   KWORLD KW-TV713XRF (saa7134)
-
-
-  MPEG TV Station (same cards as above plus WinDVR Software MPEG en/decoder)
-   KWORLD KW-TV878R -Pro   TV (no Radio)
-   KWORLD KW-TV878RF-Pro   TV (w/ Radio)
-   KWORLD KW-TV878R -Ultra TV (no Radio)
-   KWORLD KW-TV878RF-Ultra TV (w/ Radio)
-
-
-
-JTT/ Justy Corp.(http://www.jtt.ne.jp/)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
-   JTT-02 (JTT TV) "TV watchmate pro" (bt848)
-
-ADS www.adstech.com
--------------------
-   Channel Surfer TV ( CHX-950 )
-   Channel Surfer TV+FM ( CHX-960FM )
-
-AVEC www.prochips.com
----------------------
-   AVEC Intercapture (bt848, tea6320)
-
-NoBrand
--------
-   TV Excel = Australian Name for "PV-BT878P+ 8E" or "878TV Rev.3_"
-
-Mach www.machspeed.com
-----
-   Mach TV 878
-
-Eline www.eline-net.com/
------
-   Eline Vision TVMaster / TVMaster FM (ELV-TVM/ ELV-TVM-FM) = LR26  (bt878)
-   Eline Vision TVMaster-2000 (ELV-TVM-2000, ELV-TVM-2000-FM)= LR138 (saa713x)
-
-Spirit 
-------
-   Spirit TV Tuner/Video Capture Card (bt848)
-
-Boser www.boser.com.tw
------
-   HS-878 Mini PCI Capture Add-on Card
-   HS-879 Mini PCI 3D Audio and Capture Add-on Card (w/ ES1938 Solo-1)
-
-Satelco www.citycom-gmbh.de, www.satelco.de
--------
-   TV-FM =KNC1 saa7134
-   Standard PCI (DVB-S) = Technotrend Budget
-   Standard PCI (DVB-S) w/ CI
-   Satelco Highend PCI (DVB-S) = Technotrend Premium
-
-
-Sensoray www.sensoray.com
---------
-   Sensoray 311 (PC/104 bus)
-   Sensoray 611 (PCI)
-
-CEI (Chartered Electronics Industries Pte Ltd [CEI] [FCC ID HBY])
----
-  TV Tuner  -  HBY-33A-RAFFLES  Brooktree Bt848KPF + Philips
-  TV Tuner MG9910  -  HBY33A-TVO  CEI + Philips SAA7110 + OKI M548262 + ST STV8438CV
-  Primetime TV (ISA)
-   acquired by Singapore Technologies
-   now operating as Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing
-   Manufacturer of video cards is listed as:
-   Cogent Electronics Industries [CEI]
-
-AITech
-------
-   Wavewatcher TV (ISA)
-   AITech WaveWatcher TV-PCI = can be LR26 (Bt848) or LR50 (BT878)
-   WaveWatcher TVR-202 TV/FM Radio Card (ISA)
-
-MAXRON
-------
-   Maxron MaxTV/FM Radio (KW-TV878-FNT) = Kworld or JW-TV878-FBK
-
-www.ids-imaging.de
-------------------
-   Falcon Series (capture only)
- In USA: http://www.theimagingsource.com/
-   DFG/LC1
-
-www.sknet-web.co.jp
--------------------
-   SKnet Monster TV (saa7134)
-
-A-Max www.amaxhk.com (Colormax, Amax, Napa)
--------------------
-   APAC Viewcomp 878
-
-Cybertainment
--------------
-   CyberMail AV Video Email Kit w/ PCI Capture Card (capture only)
-   CyberMail Xtreme
-  These are Flyvideo
-
-VCR (http://www.vcrinc.com/)
----
-  Video Catcher 16
-
-Twinhan
--------
-   DST Card/DST-IP (bt878, twinhan asic) VP-1020
-    Sold as:
-     KWorld DVBS Satellite TV-Card
-     Powercolor DSTV Satellite Tuner Card
-     Prolink Pixelview DTV2000
-     Provideo PV-911 Digital Satellite TV Tuner Card With Common Interface ?
-   DST-CI Card (DVB Satellite) VP-1030
-   DCT Card (DVB cable)
-
-MSI
----
-    MSI TV@nywhere Tuner Card (MS-8876) (CX23881/883) Not Bt878 compatible.
-    MS-8401 DVB-S
-
-Focus www.focusinfo.com
------
-    InVideo PCI (bt878)
-
-Sdisilk www.sdisilk.com/
--------
-    SDI Silk 100
-    SDI Silk 200 SDI Input Card
-
-www.euresys.com
-    PICOLO series
-
-PMC/Pace
-www.pacecom.co.uk website closed
-
-Mercury www.kobian.com (UK and FR)
-    LR50
-    LR138RBG-Rx  == LR138
-
-TEC sound (package and manuals don't have any other manufacturer info) TecSound
-    Though educated googling found: www.techmakers.com
-    TV-Mate = Zoltrix VP-8482
-
-Lorenzen www.lorenzen.de
---------
-     SL DVB-S PCI = Technotrend Budget PCI (su1278 or bsru version)
-
-Origo (.uk) www.origo2000.com
-     PC TV Card = LR50
-
-I/O Magic www.iomagic.com
----------
-    PC PVR - Desktop TV Personal Video Recorder DR-PCTV100 = Pinnacle ROB2D-51009464 4.0 + Cyberlink PowerVCR II
-
-Arowana
--------
-    TV-Karte / Poso Power TV (?) = Zoltrix VP-8482 (?)
-
-iTVC15 boards:
--------------
-kuroutoshikou.com ITVC15
-yuan.com MPG160 PCI TV (Internal PCI MPEG2 encoder card plus TV-tuner)
-
-Asus www.asuscom.com
-   Asus TV Tuner Card 880 NTSC (low profile, cx23880)
-   Asus TV (saa7134)
-
-Hoontech
---------
-http://www.hoontech.de/
-   HART Vision 848 (H-ART Vision 848)
-   HART Vision 878 (H-Art Vision 878)
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/ICs b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/ICs
deleted file mode 100644
index 611315f87c3e..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/ICs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-all boards:
-
-Brooktree Bt848/848A/849/878/879: video capture chip
-
-
-
-Miro PCTV:
-
-Philips or Temic Tuner
-
-
-
-Hauppauge Win/TV pci (version 405):
-
-Microchip 24LC02B or
-Philips 8582E2Y: 256 Byte EEPROM with configuration information
-		 I2C 0xa0-0xa1, (24LC02B also responds to 0xa2-0xaf)
-Philips SAA5246AGP/E: Videotext decoder chip, I2C 0x22-0x23
-TDA9800: sound decoder
-Winbond W24257AS-35: 32Kx8 CMOS static RAM (Videotext buffer mem)
-14052B: analog switch for selection of sound source
-
-PAL:
-TDA5737: VHF, hyperband and UHF mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
-TSA5522: 1.4 GHz I2C-bus controlled synthesizer, I2C 0xc2-0xc3
-
-NTSC:
-TDA5731: VHF, hyperband and UHF mixer/oscillator for TV and VCR 3-band tuners
-TSA5518: no datasheet available on Philips site
-
-
-
-STB TV pci:
-
-???
-if you want better support for STB cards send me info!
-Look at the board! What chips are on it?
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Insmod-options b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Insmod-options
deleted file mode 100644
index 14c065fa23ef..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Insmod-options
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
-
-Note: "modinfo <module>" prints various information about a kernel
-module, among them a complete and up-to-date list of insmod options.
-This list tends to be outdated because it is updated manually ...
-
-==========================================================================
-
-bttv.o
-	the bt848/878 (grabber chip) driver
-
-	insmod args:
-		card=n		card type, see CARDLIST for a list.
-		tuner=n		tuner type, see CARDLIST for a list.
-		radio=0/1	card supports radio
-		pll=0/1/2	pll settings
-			0: don't use PLL
-			1: 28 MHz crystal installed
-			2: 35 MHz crystal installed
-
-		triton1=0/1     for Triton1 (+others) compatibility
-		vsfx=0/1	yet another chipset bug compatibility bit
-				see README.quirks for details on these two.
-
-		bigendian=n	Set the endianness of the gfx framebuffer.
-				Default is native endian.
-		fieldnr=0/1	Count fields.  Some TV descrambling software
-				needs this, for others it only generates
-				50 useless IRQs/sec.  default is 0 (off).
-		autoload=0/1	autoload helper modules (tuner, audio).
-				default is 1 (on).
-		bttv_verbose=0/1/2  verbose level (at insmod time, while
-				looking at the hardware).  default is 1.
-		bttv_debug=0/1	debug messages (for capture).
-				default is 0 (off).
-		irq_debug=0/1	irq handler debug messages.
-				default is 0 (off).
-		gbuffers=2-32	number of capture buffers for mmap'ed capture.
-				default is 4.
-		gbufsize=	size of capture buffers. default and
-				maximum value is 0x208000 (~2MB)
-		no_overlay=0	Enable overlay on broken hardware.  There
-				are some chipsets (SIS for example) which
-				are known to have problems with the PCI DMA
-				push used by bttv.  bttv will disable overlay
-				by default on this hardware to avoid crashes.
-				With this insmod option you can override this.
-		no_overlay=1	Disable overlay. It should be used by broken
-				hardware that doesn't support PCI2PCI direct
-				transfers.
-		automute=0/1	Automatically mutes the sound if there is
-				no TV signal, on by default.  You might try
-				to disable this if you have bad input signal
-				quality which leading to unwanted sound
-				dropouts.
-		chroma_agc=0/1	AGC of chroma signal, off by default.
-		adc_crush=0/1	Luminance ADC crush, on by default.
-		i2c_udelay=     Allow reduce I2C speed. Default is 5 usecs
-				(meaning 66,67 Kbps). The default is the
-				maximum supported speed by kernel bitbang
-				algorithm. You may use lower numbers, if I2C
-				messages are lost (16 is known to work on
-				all supported cards).
-
-		bttv_gpio=0/1
-		gpiomask=
-		audioall=
-		audiomux=
-				See Sound-FAQ for a detailed description.
-
-	remap, card, radio and pll accept up to four comma-separated arguments
-	(for multiple boards).
-
-tuner.o
-	The tuner driver.  You need this unless you want to use only
-	with a camera or external tuner ...
-
-	insmod args:
-		debug=1		print some debug info to the syslog
-		type=n		type of the tuner chip. n as follows:
-				see CARDLIST for a complete list.
-		pal=[bdgil]	select PAL variant (used for some tuners
-				only, important for the audio carrier).
-
-tvaudio.o
-	new, experimental module which is supported to provide a single
-	driver for all simple i2c audio control chips (tda/tea*).
-
-	insmod args:
-		tda8425  = 1	enable/disable the support for the
-		tda9840  = 1	various chips.
-		tda9850  = 1	The tea6300 can't be autodetected and is
-		tda9855  = 1	therefore off by default, if you have
-		tda9873  = 1	this one on your card (STB uses these)
-		tda9874a = 1	you have to enable it explicitly.
-		tea6300  = 0	The two tda985x chips use the same i2c
-		tea6420  = 1	address and can't be disturgished from
-		pic16c54 = 1	each other, you might have to disable
-				the wrong one.
-		debug = 1	print debug messages
-
-	insmod args for tda9874a:
-		tda9874a_SIF=1/2	select sound IF input pin (1 or 2)
-					(default is pin 1)
-		tda9874a_AMSEL=0/1	auto-mute select for NICAM (default=0)
-					Please read note 3 below!
-		tda9874a_STD=n		select TV sound standard (0..8):
-					0 - A2, B/G
-					1 - A2, M (Korea)
-					2 - A2, D/K (1)
-					3 - A2, D/K (2)
-					4 - A2, D/K (3)
-					5 - NICAM, I
-					6 - NICAM, B/G
-					7 - NICAM, D/K (default)
-					8 - NICAM, L
-
-	Note 1: tda9874a supports both tda9874h (old) and tda9874a (new) chips.
-	Note 2: tda9874h/a and tda9875 (which is supported separately by
-	tda9875.o) use the same i2c address so both modules should not be
-	used at the same time.
-	Note 3: Using tda9874a_AMSEL option depends on your TV card design!
-		AMSEL=0: auto-mute will switch between NICAM sound
-			 and the sound on 1st carrier (i.e. FM mono or AM).
-		AMSEL=1: auto-mute will switch between NICAM sound
-			 and the analog mono input (MONOIN pin).
-	If tda9874a decoder on your card has MONOIN pin not connected, then
-	use only tda9874_AMSEL=0 or don't specify this option at all.
-	For example:
-	  card=65 (FlyVideo 2000S) - set AMSEL=1 or AMSEL=0
-	  card=72 (Prolink PV-BT878P rev.9B) - set AMSEL=0 only
-
-msp3400.o
-	The driver for the msp34xx sound processor chips. If you have a
-	stereo card, you probably want to insmod this one.
-
-	insmod args:
-		debug=1/2	print some debug info to the syslog,
-				2 is more verbose.
-		simple=1	Use the "short programming" method.  Newer
-				msp34xx versions support this.  You need this
-				for dbx stereo.  Default is on if supported by
-				the chip.
-		once=1		Don't check the TV-stations Audio mode
-				every few seconds, but only once after
-				channel switches.
-		amsound=1	Audio carrier is AM/NICAM at 6.5 Mhz.  This
-				should improve things for french people, the
-				carrier autoscan seems to work with FM only...
-
-tea6300.o - OBSOLETE (use tvaudio instead)
-	The driver for the tea6300 fader chip.  If you have a stereo
-	card and the msp3400.o doesn't work, you might want to try this
-	one.  This chip is seen on most STB TV/FM cards (usually from
-	Gateway OEM sold surplus on auction sites).
-
-	insmod args:
-		debug=1		print some debug info to the syslog.
-
-tda8425.o - OBSOLETE (use tvaudio instead)
-	The driver for the tda8425 fader chip.  This driver used to be
-	part of bttv.c, so if your sound used to work but does not
-	anymore, try loading this module.
-
-	insmod args:
-		debug=1		print some debug info to the syslog.
-
-tda985x.o - OBSOLETE (use tvaudio instead)
-	The driver for the tda9850/55 audio chips.
-
-	insmod args:
-		debug=1		print some debug info to the syslog.
-		chip=9850/9855	set the chip type.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/MAKEDEV b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/MAKEDEV
deleted file mode 100644
index 093c0cd18042..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/MAKEDEV
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/bash
-
-function makedev () {
-
-	for dev in 0 1 2 3; do
-		echo "/dev/$1$dev: char 81 $[ $2 + $dev ]"
-		rm -f /dev/$1$dev
-		mknod /dev/$1$dev c 81 $[ $2 + $dev ]
-		chmod 666 /dev/$1$dev
-	done
-
-	# symlink for default device
-	rm -f /dev/$1
-	ln -s /dev/${1}0 /dev/$1
-}
-
-# see http://linux.bytesex.org/v4l2/API.html
-
-echo "*** new device names ***"
-makedev video 0
-makedev radio 64
-makedev vbi 224
-
-#echo "*** old device names (for compatibility only) ***"
-#makedev bttv 0
-#makedev bttv-fm 64
-#makedev bttv-vbi 224
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Modprobe.conf b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Modprobe.conf
deleted file mode 100644
index 55f14650d8cd..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Modprobe.conf
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-# i2c
-alias char-major-89	i2c-dev
-options i2c-core	i2c_debug=1
-options i2c-algo-bit	bit_test=1
-
-# bttv
-alias char-major-81	videodev
-alias char-major-81-0	bttv
-options	bttv		card=2 radio=1
-options	tuner		debug=1
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Modules.conf b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Modules.conf
deleted file mode 100644
index 8f258faf18f1..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Modules.conf
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-# For modern kernels (2.6 or above), this belongs in /etc/modprobe.d/*.conf
-# For for 2.4 kernels or earlier, this belongs in /etc/modules.conf.
-
-# i2c
-alias char-major-89	i2c-dev
-options i2c-core	i2c_debug=1
-options i2c-algo-bit	bit_test=1
-
-# bttv
-alias char-major-81	videodev
-alias char-major-81-0	bttv
-options	bttv		card=2 radio=1
-options	tuner		debug=1
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/PROBLEMS b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/PROBLEMS
deleted file mode 100644
index 2b8b0079f7c7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/PROBLEMS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-- Start capturing by pressing "c" or by selecting it via a menu!
-
-- Start capturing by pressing "c" or by selecting it via a menu!!!
-
-- The memory of some S3 cards is not recognized right:
-
-  First of all, if you are not using XFree-3.2 or newer, upgrade AT LEAST to
-  XFree-3.2A! This solved the problem for most people.
-
-  Start up X11 like this: "XF86_S3 -probeonly" and write down where the
-  linear frame buffer is.
-  If it is different to the address found by bttv install bttv like this:
-  "insmod bttv vidmem=0xfb0"
-  if the linear frame buffer is at 0xfb000000 (i.e. omit the last 5 zeros!)
-
-  Some S3 cards even take up 64MB of memory but only report 32MB to the BIOS.
-  If this 64MB area overlaps the IO memory of the Bt848 you also have to
-  remap this. E.g.: insmod bttv vidmem=0xfb0 remap=0xfa0
-
-  If the video memory is found at the right place and there are no address
-  conflicts but still no picture (or the computer even crashes),
-  try disabling features of your PCI chipset in the BIOS setup.
-
-  Frank Kapahnke <frank@kapahnke.prima.ruhr.de> also reported that problems
-  with his S3 868 went away when he upgraded to XFree 3.2.
-
-
-- I still only get a black picture with my S3 card!
-
-  Even with XFree-3.2A some people have problems with their S3 cards
-  (mostly with Trio 64 but also with some others)
-  Get the free demo version of Accelerated X from www.xinside.com and try
-  bttv with it. bttv seems to work with most S3 cards with Accelerated X.
-
-  Since I do not know much (better make that almost nothing) about VGA card
-  programming I do not know the reason for this.
-  Looks like XFree does something different when setting up the video memory?
-  Maybe somebody can enlighten me?
-  Would be nice if somebody could get this to work with XFree since
-  Accelerated X costs more than some of the grabber cards ...
-
-  Better linear frame buffer support for S3 cards will probably be in
-  XFree 4.0.
-
-- Grabbing is not switched off when changing consoles with XFree.
-  That's because XFree and some AcceleratedX versions do not send unmap
-  events.
-
-- Some popup windows (e.g. of the window manager) are not refreshed.
-
-  Disable backing store by starting X with the option "-bs"
-
-- When using 32 bpp in XFree or 24+8bpp mode in AccelX 3.1 the system
-  can sometimes lock up if you use more than 1 bt848 card at the same time.
-  You will always get pixel errors when e.g. using more than 1 card in full
-  screen mode. Maybe we need something faster than the PCI bus ...
-
-
-- Some S3 cards and the Matrox Mystique will produce pixel errors with
-  full resolution in 32-bit mode.
-
-- Some video cards have problems with Accelerated X 4.1
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README
deleted file mode 100644
index 7cbf4fb6cf31..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-
-Release notes for bttv
-======================
-
-You'll need at least these config options for bttv:
-	CONFIG_I2C=m
-	CONFIG_I2C_ALGOBIT=m
-	CONFIG_VIDEO_DEV=m
-
-The latest bttv version is available from http://bytesex.org/bttv/
-
-
-Make bttv work with your card
------------------------------
-
-Just try "modprobe bttv" and see if that works.
-
-If it doesn't bttv likely could not autodetect your card and needs some
-insmod options.  The most important insmod option for bttv is "card=n"
-to select the correct card type.  If you get video but no sound you've
-very likely specified the wrong (or no) card type.  A list of supported
-cards is in CARDLIST.bttv
-
-If bttv takes very long to load (happens sometimes with the cheap
-cards which have no tuner), try adding this to your modules.conf:
-	options i2c-algo-bit bit_test=1
-
-For the WinTV/PVR you need one firmware file from the driver CD:
-hcwamc.rbf.  The file is in the pvr45xxx.exe archive (self-extracting
-zip file, unzip can unpack it).  Put it into the /etc/pvr directory or
-use the firm_altera=<path> insmod option to point the driver to the
-location of the file.
-
-If your card isn't listed in CARDLIST.bttv or if you have trouble making
-audio work, you should read the Sound-FAQ.
-
-
-Autodetecting cards
--------------------
-
-bttv uses the PCI Subsystem ID to autodetect the card type.  lspci lists
-the Subsystem ID in the second line, looks like this:
-
-00:0a.0 Multimedia video controller: Brooktree Corporation Bt878 (rev 02)
-	Subsystem: Hauppauge computer works Inc. WinTV/GO
-	Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 32, IRQ 5
-	Memory at e2000000 (32-bit, prefetchable) [size=4K]
-
-only bt878-based cards can have a subsystem ID (which does not mean
-that every card really has one).  bt848 cards can't have a Subsystem
-ID and therefore can't be autodetected.  There is a list with the ID's
-in bttv-cards.c (in case you are intrested or want to mail patches
-with updates).
-
-
-Still doesn't work?
--------------------
-
-I do NOT have a lab with 30+ different grabber boards and a
-PAL/NTSC/SECAM test signal generator at home, so I often can't
-reproduce your problems.  This makes debugging very difficult for me.
-If you have some knowledge and spare time, please try to fix this
-yourself (patches very welcome of course...)  You know: The linux
-slogan is "Do it yourself".
-
-There is a mailing list: linux-media@vger.kernel.org
-http://vger.kernel.org/vger-lists.html#linux-media
-
-If you have trouble with some specific TV card, try to ask there
-instead of mailing me directly.  The chance that someone with the
-same card listens there is much higher...
-
-For problems with sound:  There are a lot of different systems used
-for TV sound all over the world.  And there are also different chips
-which decode the audio signal.  Reports about sound problems ("stereo
-does'nt work") are pretty useless unless you include some details
-about your hardware and the TV sound scheme used in your country (or
-at least the country you are living in).
-
-
-Finally: If you mail some patches for bttv around the world (to
-linux-kernel/Alan/Linus/...), please Cc: me.
-
-
-Have fun with bttv,
-
-  Gerd
-
---
-Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README.WINVIEW b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README.WINVIEW
deleted file mode 100644
index c61cf2864287..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README.WINVIEW
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,33 +0,0 @@
-
-Support for the Leadtek WinView 601 TV/FM by Jon Tombs <jon@gte.esi.us.es>
-
-This card is basically the same as all the rest (Bt484A, Philips tuner),
-the main difference is that they have attached a programmable attenuator to 3
-GPIO lines in order to give some volume control. They have also stuck an
-infra-red remote control decoded on the board, I will add support for this
-when I get time (it simple generates an interrupt for each key press, with
-the key code is placed in the GPIO port).
-
-I don't yet have any application to test the radio support. The tuner
-frequency setting should work but it is possible that the audio multiplexer
-is wrong. If it doesn't work, send me email.
-
-
-- No Thanks to Leadtek they refused to answer any questions about their
-hardware. The driver was written by visual inspection of the card. If you
-use this driver, send an email insult to them, and tell them you won't
-continue buying their hardware unless they support Linux.
-
-- Little thanks to Princeton Technology Corp (http://www.princeton.com.tw)
-who make the audio attenuator. Their publicly available data-sheet available
-on their web site doesn't include the chip programming information! Hidden
-on their server are the full data-sheets, but don't ask how I found it.
-
-To use the driver I use the following options, the tuner and pll settings might
-be different in your country
-
-insmod videodev
-insmod i2c scan=1 i2c_debug=0 verbose=0
-insmod tuner type=1 debug=0
-insmod bttv  pll=1 radio=1 card=17
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README.freeze b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README.freeze
deleted file mode 100644
index 5eddfa076cfb..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README.freeze
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-
-If the box freezes hard with bttv ...
-=====================================
-
-It might be a bttv driver bug.  It also might be bad hardware.  It also
-might be something else ...
-
-Just mailing me "bttv freezes" isn't going to help much.  This README
-has a few hints how you can help to pin down the problem.
-
-
-bttv bugs
----------
-
-If some version works and another doesn't it is likely to be a driver
-bug.  It is very helpful if you can tell where exactly it broke
-(i.e. the last working and the first broken version).
-
-With a hard freeze you probably doesn't find anything in the logfiles.
-The only way to capture any kernel messages is to hook up a serial
-console and let some terminal application log the messages.  /me uses
-screen.  See Documentation/serial-console.txt for details on setting
-up a serial console.
-
-Read Documentation/oops-tracing.txt to learn how to get any useful
-information out of a register+stack dump printed by the kernel on
-protection faults (so-called "kernel oops").
-
-If you run into some kind of deadlock, you can try to dump a call trace
-for each process using sysrq-t (see Documentation/sysrq.txt).
-This way it is possible to figure where *exactly* some process in "D"
-state is stuck.
-
-I've seen reports that bttv 0.7.x crashes whereas 0.8.x works rock solid
-for some people.  Thus probably a small buglet left somewhere in bttv
-0.7.x.  I have no idea where exactly, it works stable for me and a lot of
-other people.  But in case you have problems with the 0.7.x versions you
-can give 0.8.x a try ...
-
-
-hardware bugs
--------------
-
-Some hardware can't deal with PCI-PCI transfers (i.e. grabber => vga).
-Sometimes problems show up with bttv just because of the high load on
-the PCI bus. The bt848/878 chips have a few workarounds for known
-incompatibilities, see README.quirks.
-
-Some folks report that increasing the pci latency helps too,
-althrought I'm not sure whenever this really fixes the problems or
-only makes it less likely to happen.  Both bttv and btaudio have a
-insmod option to set the PCI latency of the device.
-
-Some mainboard have problems to deal correctly with multiple devices
-doing DMA at the same time.  bttv + ide seems to cause this sometimes,
-if this is the case you likely see freezes only with video and hard disk
-access at the same time.  Updating the IDE driver to get the latest and
-greatest workarounds for hardware bugs might fix these problems.
-
-
-other
------
-
-If you use some binary-only yunk (like nvidia module) try to reproduce
-the problem without.
-
-IRQ sharing is known to cause problems in some cases.  It works just
-fine in theory and many configurations.  Neverless it might be worth a
-try to shuffle around the PCI cards to give bttv another IRQ or make
-it share the IRQ with some other piece of hardware.  IRQ sharing with
-VGA cards seems to cause trouble sometimes.  I've also seen funny
-effects with bttv sharing the IRQ with the ACPI bridge (and
-apci-enabled kernel).
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README.quirks b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README.quirks
deleted file mode 100644
index 92e03929a6b2..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/README.quirks
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-
-Below is what the bt878 data book says about the PCI bug compatibility
-modes of the bt878 chip.
-
-The triton1 insmod option sets the EN_TBFX bit in the control register.
-The vsfx insmod option does the same for EN_VSFX bit.  If you have
-stability problems you can try if one of these options makes your box
-work solid.
-
-drivers/pci/quirks.c knows about these issues, this way these bits are
-enabled automagically for known-buggy chipsets (look at the kernel
-messages, bttv tells you).
-
-HTH,
-
-  Gerd
-
----------------------------- cut here --------------------------
-
-Normal PCI Mode
----------------
-
-The PCI REQ signal is the logical-or of the incoming function requests.
-The inter-nal GNT[0:1] signals are gated asynchronously with GNT and
-demultiplexed by the audio request signal. Thus the arbiter defaults to
-the video function at power-up and parks there during no requests for
-bus access. This is desirable since the video will request the bus more
-often. However, the audio will have highest bus access priority. Thus
-the audio will have first access to the bus even when issuing a request
-after the video request but before the PCI external arbiter has granted
-access to the Bt879. Neither function can preempt the other once on the
-bus. The duration to empty the entire video PCI FIFO onto the PCI bus is
-very short compared to the bus access latency the audio PCI FIFO can
-tolerate.
-
-
-430FX Compatibility Mode
-------------------------
-
-When using the 430FX PCI, the following rules will ensure
-compatibility:
-
- (1) Deassert REQ at the same time as asserting FRAME.
- (2) Do not reassert REQ to request another bus transaction until after
-     finish-ing the previous transaction.
-
-Since the individual bus masters do not have direct control of REQ, a
-simple logical-or of video and audio requests would violate the rules.
-Thus, both the arbiter and the initiator contain 430FX compatibility
-mode logic. To enable 430FX mode, set the EN_TBFX bit as indicated in
-Device Control Register on page 104.
-
-When EN_TBFX is enabled, the arbiter ensures that the two compatibility
-rules are satisfied. Before GNT is asserted by the PCI arbiter, this
-internal arbiter may still logical-or the two requests. However, once
-the GNT is issued, this arbiter must lock in its decision and now route
-only the granted request to the REQ pin. The arbiter decision lock
-happens regardless of the state of FRAME because it does not know when
-FRAME will be asserted (typically - each initiator will assert FRAME on
-the cycle following GNT). When FRAME is asserted, it is the initiator s
-responsibility to remove its request at the same time. It is the
-arbiters responsibility to allow this request to flow through to REQ and
-not allow the other request to hold REQ asserted. The decision lock may
-be removed at the end of the transaction: for example, when the bus is
-idle (FRAME and IRDY). The arbiter decision may then continue
-asynchronously until GNT is again asserted.
-
-
-Interfacing with Non-PCI 2.1 Compliant Core Logic
--------------------------------------------------
-
-A small percentage of core logic devices may start a bus transaction
-during the same cycle that GNT is de-asserted. This is non PCI 2.1
-compliant. To ensure compatibility when using PCs with these PCI
-controllers, the EN_VSFX bit must be enabled (refer to Device Control
-Register on page 104). When in this mode, the arbiter does not pass GNT
-to the internal functions unless REQ is asserted. This prevents a bus
-transaction from starting the same cycle as GNT is de-asserted. This
-also has the side effect of not being able to take advantage of bus
-parking, thus lowering arbitration performance. The Bt879 drivers must
-query for these non-compliant devices, and set the EN_VSFX bit only if
-required.
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Sound-FAQ b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Sound-FAQ
deleted file mode 100644
index d3f1d7783d1c..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Sound-FAQ
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,148 +0,0 @@
-
-bttv and sound mini howto
-=========================
-
-There are a lot of different bt848/849/878/879 based boards available.
-Making video work often is not a big deal, because this is handled
-completely by the bt8xx chip, which is common on all boards.  But
-sound is handled in slightly different ways on each board.
-
-To handle the grabber boards correctly, there is a array tvcards[] in
-bttv-cards.c, which holds the information required for each board.
-Sound will work only, if the correct entry is used (for video it often
-makes no difference).  The bttv driver prints a line to the kernel
-log, telling which card type is used.  Like this one:
-
-	bttv0: model: BT848(Hauppauge old) [autodetected]
-
-You should verify this is correct.  If it isn't, you have to pass the
-correct board type as insmod argument, "insmod bttv card=2" for
-example.  The file CARDLIST has a list of valid arguments for card.
-If your card isn't listed there, you might check the source code for
-new entries which are not listed yet.  If there isn't one for your
-card, you can check if one of the existing entries does work for you
-(just trial and error...).
-
-Some boards have an extra processor for sound to do stereo decoding
-and other nice features.  The msp34xx chips are used by Hauppauge for
-example.  If your board has one, you might have to load a helper
-module like msp3400.o to make sound work.  If there isn't one for the
-chip used on your board:  Bad luck.  Start writing a new one.  Well,
-you might want to check the video4linux mailing list archive first...
-
-Of course you need a correctly installed soundcard unless you have the
-speakers connected directly to the grabber board.  Hint: check the
-mixer settings too.  ALSA for example has everything muted by default.
-
-
-How sound works in detail
-=========================
-
-Still doesn't work?  Looks like some driver hacking is required.
-Below is a do-it-yourself description for you.
-
-The bt8xx chips have 32 general purpose pins, and registers to control
-these pins.  One register is the output enable register
-(BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN), it says which pins are actively driven by the
-bt848 chip.  Another one is the data register (BT848_GPIO_DATA), where
-you can get/set the status if these pins.  They can be used for input
-and output.
-
-Most grabber board vendors use these pins to control an external chip
-which does the sound routing.  But every board is a little different.
-These pins are also used by some companies to drive remote control
-receiver chips.  Some boards use the i2c bus instead of the gpio pins
-to connect the mux chip.
-
-As mentioned above, there is a array which holds the required
-informations for each known board.  You basically have to create a new
-line for your board.  The important fields are these two:
-
-struct tvcard
-{
-	[ ... ]
-	u32 gpiomask;
-	u32 audiomux[6]; /* Tuner, Radio, external, internal, mute, stereo */
-};
-
-gpiomask specifies which pins are used to control the audio mux chip.
-The corresponding bits in the output enable register
-(BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN) will be set as these pins must be driven by the
-bt848 chip.
-
-The audiomux[] array holds the data values for the different inputs
-(i.e. which pins must be high/low for tuner/mute/...).  This will be
-written to the data register (BT848_GPIO_DATA) to switch the audio
-mux.
-
-
-What you have to do is figure out the correct values for gpiomask and
-the audiomux array.  If you have Windows and the drivers four your
-card installed, you might to check out if you can read these registers
-values used by the windows driver.  A tool to do this is available
-from ftp://telepresence.dmem.strath.ac.uk/pub/bt848/winutil, but it
-does'nt work with bt878 boards according to some reports I received.
-Another one with bt878 support is available from
-http://btwincap.sourceforge.net/Files/btspy2.00.zip
-
-You might also dig around in the *.ini files of the Windows applications.
-You can have a look at the board to see which of the gpio pins are
-connected at all and then start trial-and-error ...
-
-
-Starting with release 0.7.41 bttv has a number of insmod options to
-make the gpio debugging easier:
-
-bttv_gpio=0/1		enable/disable gpio debug messages
-gpiomask=n		set the gpiomask value
-audiomux=i,j,...	set the values of the audiomux array
-audioall=a		set the values of the audiomux array (one
-			value for all array elements, useful to check
-			out which effect the particular value has).
-
-The messages printed with bttv_gpio=1 look like this:
-
-	bttv0: gpio: en=00000027, out=00000024 in=00ffffd8 [audio: off]
-
-en  =	output _en_able register (BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN)
-out =	_out_put bits of the data register (BT848_GPIO_DATA),
-	i.e. BT848_GPIO_DATA & BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN
-in  = 	_in_put bits of the data register,
-	i.e. BT848_GPIO_DATA & ~BT848_GPIO_OUT_EN
-
-
-
-Other elements of the tvcards array
-===================================
-
-If you are trying to make a new card work you might find it useful to
-know what the other elements in the tvcards array are good for:
-
-video_inputs    - # of video inputs the card has
-audio_inputs    - historical cruft, not used any more.
-tuner           - which input is the tuner
-svhs            - which input is svhs (all others are labeled composite)
-muxsel          - video mux, input->registervalue mapping
-pll             - same as pll= insmod option
-tuner_type      - same as tuner= insmod option
-*_modulename    - hint whenever some card needs this or that audio
-		  module loaded to work properly.
-has_radio	- whenever this TV card has a radio tuner.
-no_msp34xx	- "1" disables loading of msp3400.o module
-no_tda9875	- "1" disables loading of tda9875.o module
-needs_tvaudio	- set to "1" to load tvaudio.o module
-
-If some config item is specified both from the tvcards array and as
-insmod option, the insmod option takes precedence.
-
-
-
-Good luck,
-
-  Gerd
-
-
-PS: If you have a new working entry, mail it to me.
-
---
-Gerd Knorr <kraxel@bytesex.org>
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Specs b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Specs
deleted file mode 100644
index f32466cdae05..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Specs
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
-Philips		http://www.Semiconductors.COM/pip/
-Conexant	http://www.conexant.com/
-Micronas	http://www.micronas.com/en/home/index.html
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/THANKS b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/THANKS
deleted file mode 100644
index 950aa781c2e9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/THANKS
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
-Many thanks to:
-
-- Markus Schroeder <schroedm@uni-duesseldorf.de> for information on the Bt848
-  and tuner programming and his control program xtvc.
-
-- Martin Buck <martin-2.buck@student.uni-ulm.de> for his great Videotext
-  package.
-
-- Gerd Knorr <kraxel@cs.tu-berlin.de> for the MSP3400 support and the modular
-  I2C, tuner, ... support.
-
-
-- MATRIX Vision for giving us 2 cards for free, which made support of
-  single crystal operation possible.
-
-- MIRO for providing a free PCTV card and detailed information about the
-  components on their cards. (E.g. how the tuner type is detected)
-  Without their card I could not have debugged the NTSC mode.
-
-- Hauppauge for telling how the sound input is selected and what components
-  they do and will use on their radio cards.
-  Also many thanks for faxing me the FM1216 data sheet.
-
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Tuners b/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Tuners
deleted file mode 100644
index 0a371d349542..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/bttv/Tuners
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
-1) Tuner Programming
-====================
-There are some flavors of Tuner programming APIs.
-These differ mainly by the bandswitch byte.
-
-    L= LG_API       (VHF_LO=0x01, VHF_HI=0x02, UHF=0x08, radio=0x04)
-    P= PHILIPS_API  (VHF_LO=0xA0, VHF_HI=0x90, UHF=0x30, radio=0x04)
-    T= TEMIC_API    (VHF_LO=0x02, VHF_HI=0x04, UHF=0x01)
-    A= ALPS_API     (VHF_LO=0x14, VHF_HI=0x12, UHF=0x11)
-    M= PHILIPS_MK3  (VHF_LO=0x01, VHF_HI=0x02, UHF=0x04, radio=0x19)
-
-2) Tuner Manufacturers
-======================
-
-SAMSUNG Tuner identification: (e.g. TCPM9091PD27)
-  TCP [ABCJLMNQ] 90[89][125] [DP] [ACD] 27 [ABCD]
- [ABCJLMNQ]:
-   A= BG+DK
-   B= BG
-   C= I+DK
-   J= NTSC-Japan
-   L= Secam LL
-   M= BG+I+DK
-   N= NTSC
-   Q= BG+I+DK+LL
- [89]: ?
- [125]:
-   2: No FM
-   5: With FM
- [DP]:
-   D= NTSC
-   P= PAL
- [ACD]:
-   A= F-connector
-   C= Phono connector
-   D= Din Jack
- [ABCD]:
-   3-wire/I2C tuning, 2-band/3-band
-
- These Tuners are PHILIPS_API compatible.
-
-Philips Tuner identification: (e.g. FM1216MF)
-  F[IRMQ]12[1345]6{MF|ME|MP}
-  F[IRMQ]:
-   FI12x6: Tuner Series
-   FR12x6: Tuner + Radio IF
-   FM12x6: Tuner + FM
-   FQ12x6: special
-   FMR12x6: special
-   TD15xx: Digital Tuner ATSC
-  12[1345]6:
-   1216: PAL BG
-   1236: NTSC
-   1246: PAL I
-   1256: Pal DK
-  {MF|ME|MP}
-   MF: BG LL w/ Secam (Multi France)
-   ME: BG DK I LL   (Multi Europe)
-   MP: BG DK I      (Multi PAL)
-   MR: BG DK M (?)
-   MG: BG DKI M (?)
-  MK2 series PHILIPS_API, most tuners are compatible to this one !
-  MK3 series introduced in 2002 w/ PHILIPS_MK3_API
-
-Temic Tuner identification: (.e.g 4006FH5)
-   4[01][0136][269]F[HYNR]5
-    40x2: Tuner (5V/33V), TEMIC_API.
-    40x6: Tuner 5V
-    41xx: Tuner compact
-    40x9: Tuner+FM compact
-   [0136]
-    xx0x: PAL BG
-    xx1x: Pal DK, Secam LL
-    xx3x: NTSC
-    xx6x: PAL I
-   F[HYNR]5
-    FH5: Pal BG
-    FY5: others
-    FN5: multistandard
-    FR5: w/ FM radio
-   3X xxxx: order number with specific connector
-  Note: Only 40x2 series has TEMIC_API, all newer tuners have PHILIPS_API.
-
-LG Innotek Tuner:
-  TPI8NSR11 : NTSC J/M    (TPI8NSR01 w/FM)  (P,210/497)
-  TPI8PSB11 : PAL B/G     (TPI8PSB01 w/FM)  (P,170/450)
-  TAPC-I701 : PAL I       (TAPC-I001 w/FM)  (P,170/450)
-  TPI8PSB12 : PAL D/K+B/G (TPI8PSB02 w/FM)  (P,170/450)
-  TAPC-H701P: NTSC_JP     (TAPC-H001P w/FM) (L,170/450)
-  TAPC-G701P: PAL B/G     (TAPC-G001P w/FM) (L,170/450)
-  TAPC-W701P: PAL I       (TAPC-W001P w/FM) (L,170/450)
-  TAPC-Q703P: PAL D/K     (TAPC-Q001P w/FM) (L,170/450)
-  TAPC-Q704P: PAL D/K+I   (L,170/450)
-  TAPC-G702P: PAL D/K+B/G (L,170/450)
-
-  TADC-H002F: NTSC (L,175/410?; 2-B, C-W+11, W+12-69)
-  TADC-M201D: PAL D/K+B/G+I (L,143/425)  (sound control at I2C address 0xc8)
-  TADC-T003F: NTSC Taiwan  (L,175/410?; 2-B, C-W+11, W+12-69)
-  Suffix:
-    P= Standard phono female socket
-    D= IEC female socket
-    F= F-connector
-
-Other Tuners:
-TCL2002MB-1 : PAL BG + DK       =TUNER_LG_PAL_NEW_TAPC
-TCL2002MB-1F: PAL BG + DK w/FM  =PHILIPS_PAL
-TCL2002MI-2 : PAL I		= ??
-
-ALPS Tuners:
-   Most are LG_API compatible
-   TSCH6 has ALPS_API (TSCH5 ?)
-   TSBE1 has extra API 05,02,08 Control_byte=0xCB Source:(1)
-
-Lit.
-(1) conexant100029b-PCI-Decoder-ApplicationNote.pdf
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cpia2_overview.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cpia2_overview.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index ad6adbedfe50..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cpia2_overview.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-			Programmer's View of Cpia2
-
-Cpia2 is the second generation video coprocessor from VLSI Vision Ltd (now a
-division of ST Microelectronics).  There are two versions.  The first is the
-STV0672, which is capable of up to 30 frames per second (fps) in frame sizes
-up to CIF, and 15 fps for VGA frames.  The STV0676 is an improved version,
-which can handle up to 30 fps VGA.  Both coprocessors can be attached to two
-CMOS sensors - the vvl6410 CIF sensor and the vvl6500 VGA sensor.  These will
-be referred to as the 410 and the 500 sensors, or the CIF and VGA sensors.
-
-The two chipsets operate almost identically.  The core is an 8051 processor,
-running two different versions of firmware.  The 672 runs the VP4 video
-processor code, the 676 runs VP5.  There are a few differences in register
-mappings for the two chips.  In these cases, the symbols defined in the
-header files are marked with VP4 or VP5 as part of the symbol name.
-
-The cameras appear externally as three sets of registers. Setting register
-values is the only way to control the camera.  Some settings are
-interdependant, such as the sequence required to power up the camera. I will
-try to make note of all of these cases.
-
-The register sets are called blocks.  Block 0 is the system block.  This
-section is always powered on when the camera is plugged in.  It contains
-registers that control housekeeping functions such as powering up the video
-processor.  The video processor is the VP block.  These registers control
-how the video from the sensor is processed.  Examples are timing registers,
-user mode (vga, qvga), scaling, cropping, framerates, and so on.  The last
-block is the video compressor (VC).  The video stream sent from the camera is
-compressed as Motion JPEG (JPEGA).  The VC controls all of the compression
-parameters.  Looking at the file cpia2_registers.h, you can get a full view
-of these registers and the possible values for most of them.
-
-One or more registers can be set or read by sending a usb control message to
-the camera.  There are three modes for this.  Block mode requests a number
-of contiguous registers.  Random mode reads or writes random registers with
-a tuple structure containing address/value pairs.  The repeat mode is only
-used by VP4 to load a firmware patch.  It contains a starting address and
-a sequence of bytes to be written into a gpio port.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.hm12 b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.hm12
deleted file mode 100644
index b36148ea0750..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.hm12
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
-The cx23416 can produce (and the cx23415 can also read) raw YUV output. The
-format of a YUV frame is specific to this chip and is called HM12. 'HM' stands
-for 'Hauppauge Macroblock', which is a misnomer as 'Conexant Macroblock' would
-be more accurate.
-
-The format is YUV 4:2:0 which uses 1 Y byte per pixel and 1 U and V byte per
-four pixels.
-
-The data is encoded as two macroblock planes, the first containing the Y
-values, the second containing UV macroblocks.
-
-The Y plane is divided into blocks of 16x16 pixels from left to right
-and from top to bottom. Each block is transmitted in turn, line-by-line.
-
-So the first 16 bytes are the first line of the top-left block, the
-second 16 bytes are the second line of the top-left block, etc. After
-transmitting this block the first line of the block on the right to the
-first block is transmitted, etc.
-
-The UV plane is divided into blocks of 16x8 UV values going from left
-to right, top to bottom. Each block is transmitted in turn, line-by-line.
-
-So the first 16 bytes are the first line of the top-left block and
-contain 8 UV value pairs (16 bytes in total). The second 16 bytes are the
-second line of 8 UV pairs of the top-left block, etc. After transmitting
-this block the first line of the block on the right to the first block is
-transmitted, etc.
-
-The code below is given as an example on how to convert HM12 to separate
-Y, U and V planes. This code assumes frames of 720x576 (PAL) pixels.
-
-The width of a frame is always 720 pixels, regardless of the actual specified
-width.
-
-If the height is not a multiple of 32 lines, then the captured video is
-missing macroblocks at the end and is unusable. So the height must be a
-multiple of 32.
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-#include <stdio.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-static unsigned char frame[576*720*3/2];
-static unsigned char framey[576*720];
-static unsigned char frameu[576*720 / 4];
-static unsigned char framev[576*720 / 4];
-
-static void de_macro_y(unsigned char* dst, unsigned char *src, int dstride, int w, int h)
-{
-    unsigned int y, x, i;
-
-    // descramble Y plane
-    // dstride = 720 = w
-    // The Y plane is divided into blocks of 16x16 pixels
-    // Each block in transmitted in turn, line-by-line.
-    for (y = 0; y < h; y += 16) {
-	for (x = 0; x < w; x += 16) {
-	    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
-		memcpy(dst + x + (y + i) * dstride, src, 16);
-		src += 16;
-	    }
-	}
-    }
-}
-
-static void de_macro_uv(unsigned char *dstu, unsigned char *dstv, unsigned char *src, int dstride, int w, int h)
-{
-    unsigned int y, x, i;
-
-    // descramble U/V plane
-    // dstride = 720 / 2 = w
-    // The U/V values are interlaced (UVUV...).
-    // Again, the UV plane is divided into blocks of 16x16 UV values.
-    // Each block in transmitted in turn, line-by-line.
-    for (y = 0; y < h; y += 16) {
-	for (x = 0; x < w; x += 8) {
-	    for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
-		int idx = x + (y + i) * dstride;
-
-		dstu[idx+0] = src[0];  dstv[idx+0] = src[1];
-		dstu[idx+1] = src[2];  dstv[idx+1] = src[3];
-		dstu[idx+2] = src[4];  dstv[idx+2] = src[5];
-		dstu[idx+3] = src[6];  dstv[idx+3] = src[7];
-		dstu[idx+4] = src[8];  dstv[idx+4] = src[9];
-		dstu[idx+5] = src[10]; dstv[idx+5] = src[11];
-		dstu[idx+6] = src[12]; dstv[idx+6] = src[13];
-		dstu[idx+7] = src[14]; dstv[idx+7] = src[15];
-		src += 16;
-	    }
-	}
-    }
-}
-
-/*************************************************************************/
-int main(int argc, char **argv)
-{
-    FILE *fin;
-    int i;
-
-    if (argc == 1) fin = stdin;
-    else fin = fopen(argv[1], "r");
-
-    if (fin == NULL) {
-	fprintf(stderr, "cannot open input\n");
-	exit(-1);
-    }
-    while (fread(frame, sizeof(frame), 1, fin) == 1) {
-	de_macro_y(framey, frame, 720, 720, 576);
-	de_macro_uv(frameu, framev, frame + 720 * 576, 720 / 2, 720 / 2, 576 / 2);
-	fwrite(framey, sizeof(framey), 1, stdout);
-	fwrite(framev, sizeof(framev), 1, stdout);
-	fwrite(frameu, sizeof(frameu), 1, stdout);
-    }
-    fclose(fin);
-    return 0;
-}
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.vbi b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.vbi
deleted file mode 100644
index 5807cf156173..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/README.vbi
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-
-Format of embedded V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV VBI data
-=========================================================
-
-This document describes the V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV format of the VBI data
-embedded in an MPEG-2 program stream. This format is in part dictated by some
-hardware limitations of the ivtv driver (the driver for the Conexant cx23415/6
-chips), in particular a maximum size for the VBI data. Anything longer is cut
-off when the MPEG stream is played back through the cx23415.
-
-The advantage of this format is it is very compact and that all VBI data for
-all lines can be stored while still fitting within the maximum allowed size.
-
-The stream ID of the VBI data is 0xBD. The maximum size of the embedded data is
-4 + 43 * 36, which is 4 bytes for a header and 2 * 18 VBI lines with a 1 byte
-header and a 42 bytes payload each. Anything beyond this limit is cut off by
-the cx23415/6 firmware. Besides the data for the VBI lines we also need 36 bits
-for a bitmask determining which lines are captured and 4 bytes for a magic cookie,
-signifying that this data package contains V4L2_MPEG_STREAM_VBI_FMT_IVTV VBI data.
-If all lines are used, then there is no longer room for the bitmask. To solve this
-two different magic numbers were introduced:
-
-'itv0': After this magic number two unsigned longs follow. Bits 0-17 of the first
-unsigned long denote which lines of the first field are captured. Bits 18-31 of
-the first unsigned long and bits 0-3 of the second unsigned long are used for the
-second field.
-
-'ITV0': This magic number assumes all VBI lines are captured, i.e. it implicitly
-implies that the bitmasks are 0xffffffff and 0xf.
-
-After these magic cookies (and the 8 byte bitmask in case of cookie 'itv0') the
-captured VBI lines start:
-
-For each line the least significant 4 bits of the first byte contain the data type.
-Possible values are shown in the table below. The payload is in the following 42
-bytes.
-
-Here is the list of possible data types:
-
-#define IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_TELETEXT       0x1     // Teletext (uses lines 6-22 for PAL)
-#define IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_CC             0x4     // Closed Captions (line 21 NTSC)
-#define IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_WSS            0x5     // Wide Screen Signal (line 23 PAL)
-#define IVTV_SLICED_TYPE_VPS            0x7     // Video Programming System (PAL) (line 16)
-
-Hans Verkuil <hverkuil@xs4all.nl>
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 8d21181de537..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-calling.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,69 +0,0 @@
-This page describes how to make calls to the firmware api.
-
-How to call
-===========
-
-The preferred calling convention is known as the firmware mailbox. The
-mailboxes are basically a fixed length array that serves as the call-stack.
-
-Firmware mailboxes can be located by searching the encoder and decoder memory
-for a 16 byte signature. That signature will be located on a 256-byte boundary.
-
-Signature:
-0x78, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0x12, 0x78, 0x56, 0x34,
-0x34, 0x12, 0x78, 0x56, 0x56, 0x34, 0x12, 0x78
-
-The firmware implements 20 mailboxes of 20 32-bit words. The first 10 are
-reserved for API calls. The second 10 are used by the firmware for event
-notification.
-
-  Index  Name
-  -----  ----
-  0      Flags
-  1      Command
-  2      Return value
-  3      Timeout
-  4-19   Parameter/Result
-
-
-The flags are defined in the following table. The direction is from the
-perspective of the firmware.
-
-  Bit  Direction  Purpose
-  ---  ---------  -------
-  2    O          Firmware has processed the command.
-  1    I          Driver has finished setting the parameters.
-  0    I          Driver is using this mailbox.
-
-
-The command is a 32-bit enumerator. The API specifics may be found in the
-fw-*-api.txt documents.
-
-The return value is a 32-bit enumerator. Only two values are currently defined:
-0=success and -1=command undefined.
-
-There are 16 parameters/results 32-bit fields. The driver populates these fields
-with values for all the parameters required by the call. The driver overwrites
-these fields with result values returned by the call. The API specifics may be
-found in the fw-*-api.txt documents.
-
-The timeout value protects the card from a hung driver thread. If the driver
-doesn't handle the completed call within the timeout specified, the firmware
-will reset that mailbox.
-
-To make an API call, the driver iterates over each mailbox looking for the
-first one available (bit 0 has been cleared). The driver sets that bit, fills
-in the command enumerator, the timeout value and any required parameters. The
-driver then sets the parameter ready bit (bit 1). The firmware scans the
-mailboxes for pending commands, processes them, sets the result code, populates
-the result value array with that call's return values and sets the call
-complete bit (bit 2). Once bit 2 is set, the driver should retrieve the results
-and clear all the flags. If the driver does not perform this task within the
-time set in the timeout register, the firmware will reset that mailbox.
-
-Event notifications are sent from the firmware to the host. The host tells the
-firmware which events it is interested in via an API call. That call tells the
-firmware which notification mailbox to use. The firmware signals the host via
-an interrupt. Only the 16 Results fields are used, the Flags, Command, Return
-value and Timeout words are not used.
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-decoder-api.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-decoder-api.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 8c317b7a4fc9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-decoder-api.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,297 +0,0 @@
-Decoder firmware API description
-================================
-
-Note: this API is part of the decoder firmware, so it's cx23415 only.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_PING_FW
-Enum 	0/0x00
-Description
-	This API call does nothing. It may be used to check if the firmware
-	is responding.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_START_PLAYBACK
-Enum 	1/0x01
-Description
-	Begin or resume playback.
-Param[0]
-	0 based frame number in GOP to begin playback from.
-Param[1]
-	Specifies the number of muted audio frames to play before normal
-	audio resumes. (This is not implemented in the firmware, leave at 0)
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_STOP_PLAYBACK
-Enum 	2/0x02
-Description
-	Ends playback and clears all decoder buffers. If PTS is not zero,
-	playback stops at specified PTS.
-Param[0]
-	Display 0=last frame, 1=black
-	Note: this takes effect immediately, so if you want to wait for a PTS,
-	then use '0', otherwise the screen goes to black at once.
-	You can call this later (even if there is no playback) with a 1 value
-	to set the screen to black.
-Param[1]
-	PTS low
-Param[2]
-	PTS high
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_SET_PLAYBACK_SPEED
-Enum 	3/0x03
-Description
-	Playback stream at speed other than normal. There are two modes of
-	operation:
-	    Smooth: host transfers entire stream and firmware drops unused
-		    frames.
-	    Coarse: host drops frames based on indexing as required to achieve
-		    desired speed.
-Param[0]
-	Bitmap:
-	    0:7  0 normal
-		 1 fast only "1.5 times"
-		 n nX fast, 1/nX slow
-	    30   Framedrop:
-		     '0' during 1.5 times play, every other B frame is dropped
-		     '1' during 1.5 times play, stream is unchanged (bitrate
-			 must not exceed 8mbps)
-	    31   Speed:
-		     '0' slow
-		     '1' fast
-	Note: n is limited to 2. Anything higher does not result in
-	faster playback. Instead the host should start dropping frames.
-Param[1]
-	Direction: 0=forward, 1=reverse
-	Note: to make reverse playback work you have to write full GOPs in
-	reverse order.
-Param[2]
-	Picture mask:
-	    1=I frames
-	    3=I, P frames
-	    7=I, P, B frames
-Param[3]
-	B frames per GOP (for reverse play only)
-	Note: for reverse playback the Picture Mask should be set to I or I, P.
-	Adding B frames to the mask will result in corrupt video. This field
-	has to be set to the correct value in order to keep the timing correct.
-Param[4]
-	Mute audio: 0=disable, 1=enable
-Param[5]
-	Display 0=frame, 1=field
-Param[6]
-	Specifies the number of muted audio frames to play before normal audio
-	resumes. (Not implemented in the firmware, leave at 0)
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_STEP_VIDEO
-Enum 	5/0x05
-Description
-	Each call to this API steps the playback to the next unit defined below
-	in the current playback direction.
-Param[0]
-	0=frame, 1=top field, 2=bottom field
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_SET_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE
-Enum 	8/0x08
-Description
-	Set DMA transfer block size. Counterpart to API 0xC9
-Param[0]
-	DMA transfer block size in bytes. A different size may be specified
-	when issuing the DMA transfer command.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_GET_XFER_INFO
-Enum 	9/0x09
-Description
-	This API call may be used to detect an end of stream condition.
-Result[0]
-	Stream type
-Result[1]
-	Address offset
-Result[2]
-	Maximum bytes to transfer
-Result[3]
-	Buffer fullness
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_GET_DMA_STATUS
-Enum 	10/0x0A
-Description
-	Status of the last DMA transfer
-Result[0]
-	Bit 1 set means transfer complete
-	Bit 2 set means DMA error
-	Bit 3 set means linked list error
-Result[1]
-	DMA type: 0=MPEG, 1=OSD, 2=YUV
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_SCHED_DMA_FROM_HOST
-Enum 	11/0x0B
-Description
-	Setup DMA from host operation. Counterpart to API 0xCC
-Param[0]
-	Memory address of link list
-Param[1]
-	Total # of bytes to transfer
-Param[2]
-	DMA type (0=MPEG, 1=OSD, 2=YUV)
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_PAUSE_PLAYBACK
-Enum 	13/0x0D
-Description
-	Freeze playback immediately. In this mode, when internal buffers are
-	full, no more data will be accepted and data request IRQs will be
-	masked.
-Param[0]
-	Display: 0=last frame, 1=black
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_HALT_FW
-Enum 	14/0x0E
-Description
-	The firmware is halted and no further API calls are serviced until
-	the firmware is uploaded again.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_SET_STANDARD
-Enum 	16/0x10
-Description
-	Selects display standard
-Param[0]
-	0=NTSC, 1=PAL
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_GET_VERSION
-Enum 	17/0x11
-Description
-	Returns decoder firmware version information
-Result[0]
-	Version bitmask:
-	    Bits  0:15 build
-	    Bits 16:23 minor
-	    Bits 24:31 major
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_SET_STREAM_INPUT
-Enum 	20/0x14
-Description
-	Select decoder stream input port
-Param[0]
-	0=memory (default), 1=streaming
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_GET_TIMING_INFO
-Enum 	21/0x15
-Description
-	Returns timing information from start of playback
-Result[0]
-	Frame count by decode order
-Result[1]
-	Video PTS bits 0:31 by display order
-Result[2]
-	Video PTS bit 32 by display order
-Result[3]
-	SCR bits 0:31 by display order
-Result[4]
-	SCR bit 32 by display order
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_SET_AUDIO_MODE
-Enum 	22/0x16
-Description
-	Select audio mode
-Param[0]
-	Dual mono mode action
-	    0=Stereo, 1=Left, 2=Right, 3=Mono, 4=Swap, -1=Unchanged
-Param[1]
-	Stereo mode action:
-	    0=Stereo, 1=Left, 2=Right, 3=Mono, 4=Swap, -1=Unchanged
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_SET_EVENT_NOTIFICATION
-Enum 	23/0x17
-Description
-	Setup firmware to notify the host about a particular event.
-	Counterpart to API 0xD5
-Param[0]
-	Event: 0=Audio mode change between mono, (joint) stereo and dual channel.
-	Event: 3=Decoder started
-	Event: 4=Unknown: goes off 10-15 times per second while decoding.
-	Event: 5=Some sync event: goes off once per frame.
-Param[1]
-	Notification 0=disabled, 1=enabled
-Param[2]
-	Interrupt bit
-Param[3]
-	Mailbox slot, -1 if no mailbox required.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_SET_DISPLAY_BUFFERS
-Enum 	24/0x18
-Description
-	Number of display buffers. To decode all frames in reverse playback you
-	must use nine buffers.
-Param[0]
-	0=six buffers, 1=nine buffers
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_EXTRACT_VBI
-Enum 	25/0x19
-Description
-	Extracts VBI data
-Param[0]
-	0=extract from extension & user data, 1=extract from private packets
-Result[0]
-	VBI table location
-Result[1]
-	VBI table size
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_SET_DECODER_SOURCE
-Enum 	26/0x1A
-Description
-	Selects decoder source. Ensure that the parameters passed to this
-	API match the encoder settings.
-Param[0]
-	Mode: 0=MPEG from host, 1=YUV from encoder, 2=YUV from host
-Param[1]
-	YUV picture width
-Param[2]
-	YUV picture height
-Param[3]
-	Bitmap: see Param[0] of API 0xBD
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_DEC_SET_PREBUFFERING
-Enum 	30/0x1E
-Description
-	Decoder prebuffering, when enabled up to 128KB are buffered for
-	streams <8mpbs or 640KB for streams >8mbps
-Param[0]
-	0=off, 1=on
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-decoder-regs.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-decoder-regs.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index cf52c8f20b9e..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-decoder-regs.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,817 +0,0 @@
-PVR350 Video decoder registers 0x02002800 -> 0x02002B00
-=======================================================
-
-This list has been worked out through trial and error. There will be mistakes
-and omissions. Some registers have no obvious effect so it's hard to say what
-they do, while others interact with each other, or require a certain load
-sequence. Horizontal filter setup is one example, with six registers working
-in unison and requiring a certain load sequence to correctly configure. The
-indexed colour palette is much easier to set at just two registers, but again
-it requires a certain load sequence.
-
-Some registers are fussy about what they are set to. Load in a bad value & the
-decoder will fail. A firmware reload will often recover, but sometimes a reset
-is required. For registers containing size information, setting them to 0 is
-generally a bad idea. For other control registers i.e. 2878, you'll only find
-out what values are bad when it hangs.
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2800
-      bit 0
-	Decoder enable
-	  0 = disable
-	  1 = enable
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2804
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal Y alias register 1
----------------
-2808
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal Y alias register 2
----------------
-280C
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal Y alias register 3
----------------
-2810
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal Y alias register 4
----------------
-2814
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal Y alias register 5
----------------
-2818
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal Y alias trigger
-
-     These six registers control the horizontal aliasing filter for the Y plane.
-     The first five registers must all be loaded before accessing the trigger
-     (2818), as this register actually clocks the data through for the first
-     five.
-
-     To correctly program set the filter, this whole procedure must be done 16
-     times. The actual register contents are copied from a lookup-table in the
-     firmware which contains 4 different filter settings.
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-281C
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal UV alias register 1
----------------
-2820
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal UV alias register 2
----------------
-2824
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal UV alias register 3
----------------
-2828
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal UV alias register 4
----------------
-282C
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal UV alias register 5
----------------
-2830
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder horizontal UV alias trigger
-
-     These six registers control the horizontal aliasing for the UV plane.
-     Operation is the same as the Y filter, with 2830 being the trigger
-     register.
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2834
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder Y source width in pixels
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder Y destination width in pixels
----------------
-2838
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder UV source width in pixels
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder UV destination width in pixels
-
-     NOTE: For both registers, the resulting image must be fully visible on
-     screen. If the image exceeds the right edge both the source and destination
-     size must be adjusted to reflect the visible portion. For the source width,
-     you must take into account the scaling when calculating the new value.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-283C
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder Y horizontal scaling
-		    Normally = Reg 2854 >> 2
----------------
-2840
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown - horizontal scaling
-	  Usually 0x00080514
----------------
-2844
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder UV horizontal scaling
-	  Normally = Reg 2854 >> 2
----------------
-2848
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown - horizontal scaling
-	  Usually 0x00100514
----------------
-284C
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown - Y plane
-	  Usually 0x00200020
----------------
-2850
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown - UV plane
-	  Usually 0x00200020
----------------
-2854
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder 'master' value for horizontal scaling
----------------
-2858
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown
-	  Usually 0
----------------
-285C
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown
-	  Normally = Reg 2854 >> 1
----------------
-2860
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown
-	  Usually 0
----------------
-2864
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown
-	  Normally = Reg 2854 >> 1
----------------
-2868
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown
-	  Usually 0
-
-     Most of these registers either control horizontal scaling, or appear linked
-     to it in some way. Register 2854 contains the 'master' value & the other
-     registers can be calculated from that one. You must also remember to
-     correctly set the divider in Reg 2874.
-
-     To enlarge:
-	     Reg 2854 = (source_width * 0x00200000) / destination_width
-	     Reg 2874 = No divide
-
-     To reduce from full size down to half size:
-	     Reg 2854 = (source_width/2 * 0x00200000) / destination width
-	     Reg 2874 = Divide by 2
-
-     To reduce from half size down to quarter size:
-	     Reg 2854 = (source_width/4 * 0x00200000) / destination width
-	     Reg 2874 = Divide by 4
-
-     The result is always rounded up.
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-286C
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder horizontal Y buffer offset
-
-      bits 15:31
-	Decoder horizontal UV buffer offset
-
-     Offset into the video image buffer. If the offset is gradually incremented,
-     the on screen image will move left & wrap around higher up on the right.
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2870
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder horizontal Y output offset
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder horizontal UV output offset
-
-     Offsets the actual video output. Controls output alignment of the Y & UV
-     planes. The higher the value, the greater the shift to the left. Use
-     reg 2890 to move the image right.
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2874
-      bits 0:1
-	Decoder horizontal Y output size divider
-	  00 = No divide
-	  01 = Divide by 2
-	  10 = Divide by 3
-
-      bits 4:5
-	Decoder horizontal UV output size divider
-	  00 = No divide
-	  01 = Divide by 2
-	  10 = Divide by 3
-
-      bit 8
-	Decoder ?? unknown
-	  0 = Normal
-	  1 = Affects video output levels
-
-      bit 16
-	Decoder ?? unknown
-	  0 = Normal
-	  1 = Disable horizontal filter
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2878
-      bit 0
-	?? unknown
-
-      bit 1
-	osd on/off
-	  0 = osd off
-	  1 = osd on
-
-      bit 2
-	Decoder + osd video timing
-	  0 = NTSC
-	  1 = PAL
-
-      bits 3:4
-	?? unknown
-
-      bit 5
-	Decoder + osd
-	  Swaps upper & lower fields
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-287C
-      bits 0:10
-	Decoder & osd ?? unknown
-	  Moves entire screen horizontally. Starts at 0x005 with the screen
-	  shifted heavily to the right. Incrementing in steps of 0x004 will
-	  gradually shift the screen to the left.
-
-      bits 11:31
-	?? unknown
-
-     Normally contents are 0x00101111 (NTSC) or 0x1010111d (PAL)
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2880  --------    ?? unknown
-2884  --------    ?? unknown
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2888
-      bit 0
-	Decoder + osd ?? unknown
-	  0 = Normal
-	  1 = Misaligned fields (Correctable through 289C & 28A4)
-
-      bit 4
-	?? unknown
-
-      bit 8
-	?? unknown
-
-     Warning: Bad values will require a firmware reload to recover.
-		 Known to be bad are 0x000,0x011,0x100,0x111
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-288C
-      bits 0:15
-	osd ?? unknown
-	  Appears to affect the osd position stability. The higher the value the
-	  more unstable it becomes. Decoder output remains stable.
-
-      bits 16:31
-	osd ?? unknown
-	  Same as bits 0:15
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2890
-      bits 0:11
-	Decoder output horizontal offset.
-
-     Horizontal offset moves the video image right. A small left shift is
-     possible, but it's better to use reg 2870 for that due to its greater
-     range.
-
-     NOTE: Video corruption will occur if video window is shifted off the right
-     edge. To avoid this read the notes for 2834 & 2838.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2894
-      bits 0:23
-	Decoder output video surround colour.
-
-     Contains the colour (in yuv) used to fill the screen when the video is
-     running in a window.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2898
-      bits 0:23
-	Decoder video window colour
-	  Contains the colour (in yuv) used to fill the video window when the
-	  video is turned off.
-
-      bit 24
-	Decoder video output
-	  0 = Video on
-	  1 = Video off
-
-      bit 28
-	Decoder plane order
-	  0 = Y,UV
-	  1 = UV,Y
-
-      bit 29
-	Decoder second plane byte order
-	  0 = Normal (UV)
-	  1 = Swapped (VU)
-
-     In normal usage, the first plane is Y & the second plane is UV. Though the
-     order of the planes can be swapped, only the byte order of the second plane
-     can be swapped. This isn't much use for the Y plane, but can be useful for
-     the UV plane.
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-289C
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder vertical field offset 1
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder vertical field offset 2
-
-     Controls field output vertical alignment. The higher the number, the lower
-     the image on screen. Known starting values are 0x011E0017 (NTSC) &
-     0x01500017 (PAL)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-28A0
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder & osd width in pixels
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder & osd height in pixels
-
-     All output from the decoder & osd are disabled beyond this area. Decoder
-     output will simply go black outside of this region. If the osd tries to
-     exceed this area it will become corrupt.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-28A4
-      bits 0:11
-	osd left shift.
-
-     Has a range of 0x770->0x7FF. With the exception of 0, any value outside of
-     this range corrupts the osd.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-28A8
-      bits 0:15
-	osd vertical field offset 1
-
-      bits 16:31
-	osd vertical field offset 2
-
-     Controls field output vertical alignment. The higher the number, the lower
-     the image on screen. Known starting values are 0x011E0017 (NTSC) &
-     0x01500017 (PAL)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-28AC  --------    ?? unknown
- |
- V
-28BC  --------    ?? unknown
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-28C0
-      bit 0
-	Current output field
-	  0 = first field
-	  1 = second field
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Current scanline
-	  The scanline counts from the top line of the first field
-	  through to the last line of the second field.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-28C4  --------    ?? unknown
- |
- V
-28F8  --------    ?? unknown
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-28FC
-      bit 0
-	?? unknown
-	  0 = Normal
-	  1 = Breaks decoder & osd output
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2900
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder vertical Y alias register 1
----------------
-2904
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder vertical Y alias register 2
----------------
-2908
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder vertical Y alias trigger
-
-     These three registers control the vertical aliasing filter for the Y plane.
-     Operation is similar to the horizontal Y filter (2804). The only real
-     difference is that there are only two registers to set before accessing
-     the trigger register (2908). As for the horizontal filter, the values are
-     taken from a lookup table in the firmware, and the procedure must be
-     repeated 16 times to fully program the filter.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-290C
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder vertical UV alias register 1
----------------
-2910
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder vertical UV alias register 2
----------------
-2914
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder vertical UV alias trigger
-
-     These three registers control the vertical aliasing filter for the UV
-     plane. Operation is the same as the Y filter, with 2914 being the trigger.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2918
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder Y source height in pixels
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder Y destination height in pixels
----------------
-291C
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder UV source height in pixels divided by 2
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder UV destination height in pixels
-
-     NOTE: For both registers, the resulting image must be fully visible on
-     screen. If the image exceeds the bottom edge both the source and
-     destination size must be adjusted to reflect the visible portion. For the
-     source height, you must take into account the scaling when calculating the
-     new value.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2920
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder Y vertical scaling
-	  Normally = Reg 2930 >> 2
----------------
-2924
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder Y vertical scaling
-	  Normally = Reg 2920 + 0x514
----------------
-2928
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder UV vertical scaling
-	  When enlarging = Reg 2930 >> 2
-	  When reducing = Reg 2930 >> 3
----------------
-292C
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder UV vertical scaling
-	  Normally = Reg 2928 + 0x514
----------------
-2930
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder 'master' value for vertical scaling
----------------
-2934
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown - Y vertical scaling
----------------
-2938
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder Y vertical scaling
-	  Normally = Reg 2930
----------------
-293C
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown - Y vertical scaling
----------------
-2940
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder UV vertical scaling
-	  When enlarging = Reg 2930 >> 1
-	  When reducing = Reg 2930
----------------
-2944
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown - UV vertical scaling
----------------
-2948
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder UV vertical scaling
-	  Normally = Reg 2940
----------------
-294C
-      bits 0:31
-	Decoder ?? unknown - UV vertical scaling
-
-     Most of these registers either control vertical scaling, or appear linked
-     to it in some way. Register 2930 contains the 'master' value & all other
-     registers can be calculated from that one. You must also remember to
-     correctly set the divider in Reg 296C
-
-     To enlarge:
-	     Reg 2930 = (source_height * 0x00200000) / destination_height
-	     Reg 296C = No divide
-
-     To reduce from full size down to half size:
-	     Reg 2930 = (source_height/2 * 0x00200000) / destination height
-	     Reg 296C = Divide by 2
-
-      To reduce from half down to quarter.
-	     Reg 2930 = (source_height/4 * 0x00200000) / destination height
-	     Reg 296C = Divide by 4
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2950
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder Y line index into display buffer, first field
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder Y vertical line skip, first field
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2954
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder Y line index into display buffer, second field
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder Y vertical line skip, second field
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2958
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder UV line index into display buffer, first field
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder UV vertical line skip, first field
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-295C
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder UV line index into display buffer, second field
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder UV vertical line skip, second field
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2960
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder destination height minus 1
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder destination height divided by 2
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2964
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder Y vertical offset, second field
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder Y vertical offset, first field
-
-     These two registers shift the Y plane up. The higher the number, the
-     greater the shift.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2968
-      bits 0:15
-	Decoder UV vertical offset, second field
-
-      bits 16:31
-	Decoder UV vertical offset, first field
-
-     These two registers shift the UV plane up. The higher the number, the
-     greater the shift.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-296C
-      bits 0:1
-	Decoder vertical Y output size divider
-	  00 = No divide
-	  01 = Divide by 2
-	  10 = Divide by 4
-
-      bits 8:9
-	Decoder vertical UV output size divider
-	  00 = No divide
-	  01 = Divide by 2
-	  10 = Divide by 4
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2970
-      bit 0
-	Decoder ?? unknown
-	  0 = Normal
-	  1 = Affect video output levels
-
-      bit 16
-	Decoder ?? unknown
-	  0 = Normal
-	  1 = Disable vertical filter
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2974  --------   ?? unknown
- |
- V
-29EF  --------   ?? unknown
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A00
-      bits 0:2
-	osd colour mode
-	  000 = 8 bit indexed
-	  001 = 16 bit (565)
-	  010 = 15 bit (555)
-	  011 = 12 bit (444)
-	  100 = 32 bit (8888)
-
-      bits 4:5
-	osd display bpp
-	  01 = 8 bit
-	  10 = 16 bit
-	  11 = 32 bit
-
-      bit 8
-	osd global alpha
-	  0 = Off
-	  1 = On
-
-      bit 9
-	osd local alpha
-	  0 = Off
-	  1 = On
-
-      bit 10
-	osd colour key
-	  0 = Off
-	  1 = On
-
-      bit 11
-	osd ?? unknown
-	  Must be 1
-
-      bit 13
-	osd colour space
-	  0 = ARGB
-	  1 = AYVU
-
-      bits 16:31
-	osd ?? unknown
-	  Must be 0x001B (some kind of buffer pointer ?)
-
-     When the bits-per-pixel is set to 8, the colour mode is ignored and
-     assumed to be 8 bit indexed. For 16 & 32 bits-per-pixel the colour depth
-     is honoured, and when using a colour depth that requires fewer bytes than
-     allocated the extra bytes are used as padding. So for a 32 bpp with 8 bit
-     index colour, there are 3 padding bytes per pixel. It's also possible to
-     select 16bpp with a 32 bit colour mode. This results in the pixel width
-     being doubled, but the color key will not work as expected in this mode.
-
-     Colour key is as it suggests. You designate a colour which will become
-     completely transparent. When using 565, 555 or 444 colour modes, the
-     colour key is always 16 bits wide. The colour to key on is set in Reg 2A18.
-
-     Local alpha works differently depending on the colour mode. For 32bpp & 8
-     bit indexed, local alpha is a per-pixel 256 step transparency, with 0 being
-     transparent and 255 being solid. For the 16bpp modes 555 & 444, the unused
-     bit(s) act as a simple transparency switch, with 0 being solid & 1 being
-     fully transparent. There is no local alpha support for 16bit 565.
-
-     Global alpha is a 256 step transparency that applies to the entire osd,
-     with 0 being transparent & 255 being solid.
-
-     It's possible to combine colour key, local alpha & global alpha.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A04
-      bits 0:15
-	osd x coord for left edge
-
-      bits 16:31
-	osd y coord for top edge
----------------
-2A08
-      bits 0:15
-	osd x coord for right edge
-
-      bits 16:31
-	osd y coord for bottom edge
-
-     For both registers, (0,0) = top left corner of the display area. These
-     registers do not control the osd size, only where it's positioned & how
-     much is visible. The visible osd area cannot exceed the right edge of the
-     display, otherwise the osd will become corrupt. See reg 2A10 for
-     setting osd width.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A0C
-      bits 0:31
-	osd buffer index
-
-     An index into the osd buffer. Slowly incrementing this moves the osd left,
-     wrapping around onto the right edge
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A10
-      bits 0:11
-	osd buffer 32 bit word width
-
-     Contains the width of the osd measured in 32 bit words. This means that all
-     colour modes are restricted to a byte width which is divisible by 4.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A14
-      bits 0:15
-	osd height in pixels
-
-      bits 16:32
-	osd line index into buffer
-	  osd will start displaying from this line.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A18
-      bits 0:31
-	osd colour key
-
-     Contains the colour value which will be transparent.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A1C
-      bits 0:7
-	osd global alpha
-
-     Contains the global alpha value (equiv ivtvfbctl --alpha XX)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A20  --------    ?? unknown
- |
- V
-2A2C  --------    ?? unknown
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A30
-      bits 0:7
-	osd colour to change in indexed palette
----------------
-2A34
-      bits 0:31
-	osd colour for indexed palette
-
-     To set the new palette, first load the index of the colour to change into
-     2A30, then load the new colour into 2A34. The full palette is 256 colours,
-     so the index range is 0x00-0xFF
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A38  --------    ?? unknown
-2A3C  --------    ?? unknown
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A40
-      bits 0:31
-	osd ?? unknown
-
-     Affects overall brightness, wrapping around to black
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A44
-      bits 0:31
-	osd ?? unknown
-
-     Green tint
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A48
-      bits 0:31
-	osd ?? unknown
-
-     Red tint
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A4C
-      bits 0:31
-	osd ?? unknown
-
-     Affects overall brightness, wrapping around to black
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A50
-      bits 0:31
-	osd ?? unknown
-
-     Colour shift
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A54
-      bits 0:31
-	osd ?? unknown
-
-     Colour shift
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2A58  --------    ?? unknown
- |
- V
-2AFC  --------    ?? unknown
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-2B00
-      bit 0
-	osd filter control
-	  0 = filter off
-	  1 = filter on
-
-      bits 1:4
-	osd ?? unknown
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-v0.4 - 12 March 2007 - Ian Armstrong (ian@iarmst.demon.co.uk)
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-dma.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-dma.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index be52b6fd1e9a..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-dma.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-This page describes the structures and procedures used by the cx2341x DMA
-engine.
-
-Introduction
-============
-
-The cx2341x PCI interface is busmaster capable. This means it has a DMA
-engine to efficiently transfer large volumes of data between the card and main
-memory without requiring help from a CPU. Like most hardware, it must operate
-on contiguous physical memory. This is difficult to come by in large quantities
-on virtual memory machines.
-
-Therefore, it also supports a technique called "scatter-gather". The card can
-transfer multiple buffers in one operation. Instead of allocating one large
-contiguous buffer, the driver can allocate several smaller buffers.
-
-In practice, I've seen the average transfer to be roughly 80K, but transfers
-above 128K were not uncommon, particularly at startup. The 128K figure is
-important, because that is the largest block that the kernel can normally
-allocate. Even still, 128K blocks are hard to come by, so the driver writer is
-urged to choose a smaller block size and learn the scatter-gather technique.
-
-Mailbox #10 is reserved for DMA transfer information.
-
-Note: the hardware expects little-endian data ('intel format').
-
-Flow
-====
-
-This section describes, in general, the order of events when handling DMA
-transfers. Detailed information follows this section.
-
-- The card raises the Encoder interrupt.
-- The driver reads the transfer type, offset and size from Mailbox #10.
-- The driver constructs the scatter-gather array from enough free dma buffers
-  to cover the size.
-- The driver schedules the DMA transfer via the ScheduleDMAtoHost API call.
-- The card raises the DMA Complete interrupt.
-- The driver checks the DMA status register for any errors.
-- The driver post-processes the newly transferred buffers.
-
-NOTE! It is possible that the Encoder and DMA Complete interrupts get raised
-simultaneously. (End of the last, start of the next, etc.)
-
-Mailbox #10
-===========
-
-The Flags, Command, Return Value and Timeout fields are ignored.
-
-Name:       Mailbox #10
-Results[0]: Type: 0: MPEG.
-Results[1]: Offset: The position relative to the card's memory space.
-Results[2]: Size: The exact number of bytes to transfer.
-
-My speculation is that since the StartCapture API has a capture type of "RAW"
-available, that the type field will have other values that correspond to YUV
-and PCM data.
-
-Scatter-Gather Array
-====================
-
-The scatter-gather array is a contiguously allocated block of memory that
-tells the card the source and destination of each data-block to transfer.
-Card "addresses" are derived from the offset supplied by Mailbox #10. Host
-addresses are the physical memory location of the target DMA buffer.
-
-Each S-G array element is a struct of three 32-bit words. The first word is
-the source address, the second is the destination address. Both take up the
-entire 32 bits. The lowest 18 bits of the third word is the transfer byte
-count. The high-bit of the third word is the "last" flag. The last-flag tells
-the card to raise the DMA_DONE interrupt. From hard personal experience, if
-you forget to set this bit, the card will still "work" but the stream will
-most likely get corrupted.
-
-The transfer count must be a multiple of 256. Therefore, the driver will need
-to track how much data in the target buffer is valid and deal with it
-accordingly.
-
-Array Element:
-
-- 32-bit Source Address
-- 32-bit Destination Address
-- 14-bit reserved (high bit is the last flag)
-- 18-bit byte count
-
-DMA Transfer Status
-===================
-
-Register 0x0004 holds the DMA Transfer Status:
-
-Bit
-0   read completed
-1   write completed
-2   DMA read error
-3   DMA write error
-4   Scatter-Gather array error
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 5a27af2ee1c6..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-encoder-api.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,709 +0,0 @@
-Encoder firmware API description
-================================
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_PING_FW
-Enum 	128/0x80
-Description
-	Does nothing. Can be used to check if the firmware is responding.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_START_CAPTURE
-Enum 	129/0x81
-Description
-	Commences the capture of video, audio and/or VBI data. All encoding
-	parameters must be initialized prior to this API call. Captures frames
-	continuously or until a predefined number of frames have been captured.
-Param[0]
-	Capture stream type:
-	    0=MPEG
-	    1=Raw
-	    2=Raw passthrough
-	    3=VBI
-
-Param[1]
-	Bitmask:
-	    Bit 0 when set, captures YUV
-	    Bit 1 when set, captures PCM audio
-	    Bit 2 when set, captures VBI (same as param[0]=3)
-	    Bit 3 when set, the capture destination is the decoder
-		(same as param[0]=2)
-	    Bit 4 when set, the capture destination is the host
-	Note: this parameter is only meaningful for RAW capture type.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_STOP_CAPTURE
-Enum 	130/0x82
-Description
-	Ends a capture in progress
-Param[0]
-	0=stop at end of GOP (generates IRQ)
-	1=stop immediate (no IRQ)
-Param[1]
-	Stream type to stop, see param[0] of API 0x81
-Param[2]
-	Subtype, see param[1] of API 0x81
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_AUDIO_ID
-Enum 	137/0x89
-Description
-	Assigns the transport stream ID of the encoded audio stream
-Param[0]
-	Audio Stream ID
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_VIDEO_ID
-Enum 	139/0x8B
-Description
-	Set video transport stream ID
-Param[0]
-	Video stream ID
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_PCR_ID
-Enum 	141/0x8D
-Description
-	Assigns the transport stream ID for PCR packets
-Param[0]
-	PCR Stream ID
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_RATE
-Enum 	143/0x8F
-Description
-	Set video frames per second. Change occurs at start of new GOP.
-Param[0]
-	0=30fps
-	1=25fps
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_SIZE
-Enum 	145/0x91
-Description
-	Select video stream encoding resolution.
-Param[0]
-	Height in lines. Default 480
-Param[1]
-	Width in pixels. Default 720
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_BIT_RATE
-Enum 	149/0x95
-Description
-	Assign average video stream bitrate. Note on the last three params:
-	Param[3] and [4] seem to be always 0, param [5] doesn't seem to be used.
-Param[0]
-	0=variable bitrate, 1=constant bitrate
-Param[1]
-	bitrate in bits per second
-Param[2]
-	peak bitrate in bits per second, divided by 400
-Param[3]
-	Mux bitrate in bits per second, divided by 400. May be 0 (default).
-Param[4]
-	Rate Control VBR Padding
-Param[5]
-	VBV Buffer used by encoder
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_GOP_PROPERTIES
-Enum 	151/0x97
-Description
-	Setup the GOP structure
-Param[0]
-	GOP size (maximum is 34)
-Param[1]
-	Number of B frames between the I and P frame, plus 1.
-	For example: IBBPBBPBBPBB --> GOP size: 12, number of B frames: 2+1 = 3
-	Note that GOP size must be a multiple of (B-frames + 1).
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_ASPECT_RATIO
-Enum 	153/0x99
-Description
-	Sets the encoding aspect ratio. Changes in the aspect ratio take effect
-	at the start of the next GOP.
-Param[0]
-	'0000' forbidden
-	'0001' 1:1 square
-	'0010' 4:3
-	'0011' 16:9
-	'0100' 2.21:1
-	'0101' reserved
-	 ....
-	'1111' reserved
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_DNR_FILTER_MODE
-Enum 	155/0x9B
-Description
-	Assign Dynamic Noise Reduction operating mode
-Param[0]
-	Bit0: Spatial filter, set=auto, clear=manual
-	Bit1: Temporal filter, set=auto, clear=manual
-Param[1]
-	Median filter:
-	    0=Disabled
-	    1=Horizontal
-	    2=Vertical
-	    3=Horiz/Vert
-	    4=Diagonal
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_DNR_FILTER_PROPS
-Enum 	157/0x9D
-Description
-	These Dynamic Noise Reduction filter values are only meaningful when
-	the respective filter is set to "manual" (See API 0x9B)
-Param[0]
-	Spatial filter: default 0, range 0:15
-Param[1]
-	Temporal filter: default 0, range 0:31
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_CORING_LEVELS
-Enum 	159/0x9F
-Description
-	Assign Dynamic Noise Reduction median filter properties.
-Param[0]
-	Threshold above which the luminance median filter is enabled.
-	Default: 0, range 0:255
-Param[1]
-	Threshold below which the luminance median filter is enabled.
-	Default: 255, range 0:255
-Param[2]
-	Threshold above which the chrominance median filter is enabled.
-	Default: 0, range 0:255
-Param[3]
-	Threshold below which the chrominance median filter is enabled.
-	Default: 255, range 0:255
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_SPATIAL_FILTER_TYPE
-Enum 	161/0xA1
-Description
-	Assign spatial prefilter parameters
-Param[0]
-	Luminance filter
-	    0=Off
-	    1=1D Horizontal
-	    2=1D Vertical
-	    3=2D H/V Separable (default)
-	    4=2D Symmetric non-separable
-Param[1]
-	Chrominance filter
-	    0=Off
-	    1=1D Horizontal (default)
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_LINE
-Enum 	183/0xB7
-Description
-	Selects VBI line number.
-Param[0]
-	Bits 0:4 	line number
-	Bit  31		0=top_field, 1=bottom_field
-	Bits 0:31 	all set specifies "all lines"
-Param[1]
-	VBI line information features: 0=disabled, 1=enabled
-Param[2]
-	Slicing: 0=None, 1=Closed Caption
-	Almost certainly not implemented. Set to 0.
-Param[3]
-	Luminance samples in this line.
-	Almost certainly not implemented. Set to 0.
-Param[4]
-	Chrominance samples in this line
-	Almost certainly not implemented. Set to 0.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_STREAM_TYPE
-Enum 	185/0xB9
-Description
-	Assign stream type
-	Note: Transport stream is not working in recent firmwares.
-	And in older firmwares the timestamps in the TS seem to be
-	unreliable.
-Param[0]
-	 0=Program stream
-	 1=Transport stream
-	 2=MPEG1 stream
-	 3=PES A/V stream
-	 5=PES Video stream
-	 7=PES Audio stream
-	10=DVD stream
-	11=VCD stream
-	12=SVCD stream
-	13=DVD_S1 stream
-	14=DVD_S2 stream
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_OUTPUT_PORT
-Enum 	187/0xBB
-Description
-	Assign stream output port. Normally 0 when the data is copied through
-	the PCI bus (DMA), and 1 when the data is streamed to another chip
-	(pvrusb and cx88-blackbird).
-Param[0]
-	0=Memory (default)
-	1=Streaming
-	2=Serial
-Param[1]
-	Unknown, but leaving this to 0 seems to work best. Indications are that
-	this might have to do with USB support, although passing anything but 0
-	only breaks things.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_AUDIO_PROPERTIES
-Enum 	189/0xBD
-Description
-	Set audio stream properties, may be called while encoding is in progress.
-	Note: all bitfields are consistent with ISO11172 documentation except
-	bits 2:3 which ISO docs define as:
-		'11' Layer I
-		'10' Layer II
-		'01' Layer III
-		'00' Undefined
-	This discrepancy may indicate a possible error in the documentation.
-	Testing indicated that only Layer II is actually working, and that
-	the minimum bitrate should be 192 kbps.
-Param[0]
-	Bitmask:
-	   0:1  '00' 44.1Khz
-		'01' 48Khz
-		'10' 32Khz
-		'11' reserved
-
-	   2:3  '01'=Layer I
-		'10'=Layer II
-
-	   4:7  Bitrate:
-		     Index | Layer I     | Layer II
-		     ------+-------------+------------
-		    '0000' | free format | free format
-		    '0001' |  32 kbit/s  |  32 kbit/s
-		    '0010' |  64 kbit/s  |  48 kbit/s
-		    '0011' |  96 kbit/s  |  56 kbit/s
-		    '0100' | 128 kbit/s  |  64 kbit/s
-		    '0101' | 160 kbit/s  |  80 kbit/s
-		    '0110' | 192 kbit/s  |  96 kbit/s
-		    '0111' | 224 kbit/s  | 112 kbit/s
-		    '1000' | 256 kbit/s  | 128 kbit/s
-		    '1001' | 288 kbit/s  | 160 kbit/s
-		    '1010' | 320 kbit/s  | 192 kbit/s
-		    '1011' | 352 kbit/s  | 224 kbit/s
-		    '1100' | 384 kbit/s  | 256 kbit/s
-		    '1101' | 416 kbit/s  | 320 kbit/s
-		    '1110' | 448 kbit/s  | 384 kbit/s
-		Note: For Layer II, not all combinations of total bitrate
-		and mode are allowed. See ISO11172-3 3-Annex B, Table 3-B.2
-
-	   8:9  '00'=Stereo
-		'01'=JointStereo
-		'10'=Dual
-		'11'=Mono
-		Note: the cx23415 cannot decode Joint Stereo properly.
-
-	  10:11 Mode Extension used in joint_stereo mode.
-		In Layer I and II they indicate which subbands are in
-		intensity_stereo. All other subbands are coded in stereo.
-		    '00' subbands 4-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==4
-		    '01' subbands 8-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==8
-		    '10' subbands 12-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==12
-		    '11' subbands 16-31 in intensity_stereo, bound==16
-
-	  12:13 Emphasis:
-		    '00' None
-		    '01' 50/15uS
-		    '10' reserved
-		    '11' CCITT J.17
-
-	  14 	CRC:
-		    '0' off
-		    '1' on
-
-	  15    Copyright:
-		    '0' off
-		    '1' on
-
-	  16    Generation:
-		    '0' copy
-		    '1' original
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_HALT_FW
-Enum 	195/0xC3
-Description
-	The firmware is halted and no further API calls are serviced until the
-	firmware is uploaded again.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_GET_VERSION
-Enum 	196/0xC4
-Description
-	Returns the version of the encoder firmware.
-Result[0]
-	Version bitmask:
-	    Bits  0:15 build
-	    Bits 16:23 minor
-	    Bits 24:31 major
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_GOP_CLOSURE
-Enum 	197/0xC5
-Description
-	Assigns the GOP open/close property.
-Param[0]
-	0=Open
-	1=Closed
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_GET_SEQ_END
-Enum 	198/0xC6
-Description
-	Obtains the sequence end code of the encoder's buffer. When a capture
-	is started a number of interrupts are still generated, the last of
-	which will have Result[0] set to 1 and Result[1] will contain the size
-	of the buffer.
-Result[0]
-	State of the transfer (1 if last buffer)
-Result[1]
-	If Result[0] is 1, this contains the size of the last buffer, undefined
-	otherwise.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_PGM_INDEX_INFO
-Enum 	199/0xC7
-Description
-	Sets the Program Index Information.
-	The information is stored as follows:
-
-	struct info {
-		u32 length;		// Length of this frame
-		u32 offset_low;		// Offset in the file of the
-		u32 offset_high;	// start of this frame
-		u32 mask1;		// Bits 0-2 are the type mask:
-					// 1=I, 2=P, 4=B
-					// 0=End of Program Index, other fields
-					//   are invalid.
-		u32 pts;		// The PTS of the frame
-		u32 mask2;		// Bit 0 is bit 32 of the pts.
-	};
-	u32 table_ptr;
-	struct info index[400];
-
-	The table_ptr is the encoder memory address in the table were
-	*new* entries will be written. Note that this is a ringbuffer,
-	so the table_ptr will wraparound.
-Param[0]
-	Picture Mask:
-	    0=No index capture
-	    1=I frames
-	    3=I,P frames
-	    7=I,P,B frames
-	(Seems to be ignored, it always indexes I, P and B frames)
-Param[1]
-	Elements requested (up to 400)
-Result[0]
-	Offset in the encoder memory of the start of the table.
-Result[1]
-	Number of allocated elements up to a maximum of Param[1]
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_VBI_CONFIG
-Enum 	200/0xC8
-Description
-	Configure VBI settings
-Param[0]
-	Bitmap:
-	    0    Mode '0' Sliced, '1' Raw
-	    1:3  Insertion:
-		     '000' insert in extension & user data
-		     '001' insert in private packets
-		     '010' separate stream and user data
-		     '111' separate stream and private data
-	    8:15 Stream ID (normally 0xBD)
-Param[1]
-	Frames per interrupt (max 8). Only valid in raw mode.
-Param[2]
-	Total raw VBI frames. Only valid in raw mode.
-Param[3]
-	Start codes
-Param[4]
-	Stop codes
-Param[5]
-	Lines per frame
-Param[6]
-	Byte per line
-Result[0]
-	Observed frames per interrupt in raw mode only. Rage 1 to Param[1]
-Result[1]
-	Observed number of frames in raw mode. Range 1 to Param[2]
-Result[2]
-	Memory offset to start or raw VBI data
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_DMA_BLOCK_SIZE
-Enum 	201/0xC9
-Description
-	Set DMA transfer block size
-Param[0]
-	DMA transfer block size in bytes or frames. When unit is bytes,
-	supported block sizes are 2^7, 2^8 and 2^9 bytes.
-Param[1]
-	Unit: 0=bytes, 1=frames
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_10
-Enum 	202/0xCA
-Description
-	Returns information on the previous DMA transfer in conjunction with
-	bit 27 of the interrupt mask. Uses mailbox 10.
-Result[0]
-	Type of stream
-Result[1]
-	Address Offset
-Result[2]
-	Maximum size of transfer
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_GET_PREV_DMA_INFO_MB_9
-Enum 	203/0xCB
-Description
-	Returns information on the previous DMA transfer in conjunction with
-	bit 27 or 18 of the interrupt mask. Uses mailbox 9.
-Result[0]
-	Status bits:
-		0   read completed
-		1   write completed
-		2   DMA read error
-		3   DMA write error
-		4   Scatter-Gather array error
-Result[1]
-	DMA type
-Result[2]
-	Presentation Time Stamp bits 0..31
-Result[3]
-	Presentation Time Stamp bit 32
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SCHED_DMA_TO_HOST
-Enum 	204/0xCC
-Description
-	Setup DMA to host operation
-Param[0]
-	Memory address of link list
-Param[1]
-	Length of link list (wtf: what units ???)
-Param[2]
-	DMA type (0=MPEG)
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_INITIALIZE_INPUT
-Enum 	205/0xCD
-Description
-	Initializes the video input
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_FRAME_DROP_RATE
-Enum 	208/0xD0
-Description
-	For each frame captured, skip specified number of frames.
-Param[0]
-	Number of frames to skip
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_PAUSE_ENCODER
-Enum 	210/0xD2
-Description
-	During a pause condition, all frames are dropped instead of being encoded.
-Param[0]
-	0=Pause encoding
-	1=Continue encoding
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_REFRESH_INPUT
-Enum 	211/0xD3
-Description
-	Refreshes the video input
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_COPYRIGHT
-Enum 	212/0xD4
-Description
-	Sets stream copyright property
-Param[0]
-	0=Stream is not copyrighted
-	1=Stream is copyrighted
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_EVENT_NOTIFICATION
-Enum 	213/0xD5
-Description
-	Setup firmware to notify the host about a particular event. Host must
-	unmask the interrupt bit.
-Param[0]
-	Event (0=refresh encoder input)
-Param[1]
-	Notification 0=disabled 1=enabled
-Param[2]
-	Interrupt bit
-Param[3]
-	Mailbox slot, -1 if no mailbox required.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_NUM_VSYNC_LINES
-Enum 	214/0xD6
-Description
-	Depending on the analog video decoder used, this assigns the number
-	of lines for field 1 and 2.
-Param[0]
-	Field 1 number of lines:
-	    0x00EF for SAA7114
-	    0x00F0 for SAA7115
-	    0x0105 for Micronas
-Param[1]
-	Field 2 number of lines:
-	    0x00EF for SAA7114
-	    0x00F0 for SAA7115
-	    0x0106 for Micronas
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_PLACEHOLDER
-Enum 	215/0xD7
-Description
-	Provides a mechanism of inserting custom user data in the MPEG stream.
-Param[0]
-	0=extension & user data
-	1=private packet with stream ID 0xBD
-Param[1]
-	Rate at which to insert data, in units of frames (for private packet)
-	or GOPs (for ext. & user data)
-Param[2]
-	Number of data DWORDs (below) to insert
-Param[3]
-	Custom data 0
-Param[4]
-	Custom data 1
-Param[5]
-	Custom data 2
-Param[6]
-	Custom data 3
-Param[7]
-	Custom data 4
-Param[8]
-	Custom data 5
-Param[9]
-	Custom data 6
-Param[10]
-	Custom data 7
-Param[11]
-	Custom data 8
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_VIDEO
-Enum 	217/0xD9
-Description
-	Video muting
-Param[0]
-	Bit usage:
-	 0    	'0'=video not muted
-		'1'=video muted, creates frames with the YUV color defined below
-	 1:7  	Unused
-	 8:15 	V chrominance information
-	16:23 	U chrominance information
-	24:31 	Y luminance information
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_MUTE_AUDIO
-Enum 	218/0xDA
-Description
-	Audio muting
-Param[0]
-	0=audio not muted
-	1=audio muted (produces silent mpeg audio stream)
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_SET_VERT_CROP_LINE
-Enum 	219/0xDB
-Description
-	Something to do with 'Vertical Crop Line'
-Param[0]
-	If saa7114 and raw VBI capture and 60 Hz, then set to 10001.
-	Else 0.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_ENC_MISC
-Enum 	220/0xDC
-Description
-	Miscellaneous actions. Not known for 100% what it does. It's really a
-	sort of ioctl call. The first parameter is a command number, the second
-	the value.
-Param[0]
-	Command number:
-	 1=set initial SCR value when starting encoding (works).
-	 2=set quality mode (apparently some test setting).
-	 3=setup advanced VIM protection handling.
-	   Always 1 for the cx23416 and 0 for cx23415.
-	 4=generate DVD compatible PTS timestamps
-	 5=USB flush mode
-	 6=something to do with the quantization matrix
-	 7=set navigation pack insertion for DVD: adds 0xbf (private stream 2)
-	   packets to the MPEG. The size of these packets is 2048 bytes (including
-	   the header of 6 bytes: 0x000001bf + length). The payload is zeroed and
-	   it is up to the application to fill them in. These packets are apparently
-	   inserted every four frames.
-	 8=enable scene change detection (seems to be a failure)
-	 9=set history parameters of the video input module
-	10=set input field order of VIM
-	11=set quantization matrix
-	12=reset audio interface after channel change or input switch (has no argument).
-	   Needed for the cx2584x, not needed for the mspx4xx, but it doesn't seem to
-	   do any harm calling it regardless.
-	13=set audio volume delay
-	14=set audio delay
-
-Param[1]
-	Command value.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-memory.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-memory.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 9d736fe8de66..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-memory.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
-This document describes the cx2341x memory map and documents some of the register
-space.
-
-Note: the memory long words are little-endian ('intel format').
-
-Warning! This information was figured out from searching through the memory and
-registers, this information may not be correct and is certainly not complete, and
-was not derived from anything more than searching through the memory space with
-commands like:
-
-	ivtvctl -O min=0x02000000,max=0x020000ff
-
-So take this as is, I'm always searching for more stuff, it's a large
-register space :-).
-
-Memory Map
-==========
-
-The cx2341x exposes its entire 64M memory space to the PCI host via the PCI BAR0
-(Base Address Register 0). The addresses here are offsets relative to the
-address held in BAR0.
-
-0x00000000-0x00ffffff Encoder memory space
-0x00000000-0x0003ffff Encode.rom
-      ???-???         MPEG buffer(s)
-      ???-???         Raw video capture buffer(s)
-      ???-???         Raw audio capture buffer(s)
-      ???-???         Display buffers (6 or 9)
-
-0x01000000-0x01ffffff Decoder memory space
-0x01000000-0x0103ffff Decode.rom
-      ???-???         MPEG buffers(s)
-0x0114b000-0x0115afff Audio.rom (deprecated?)
-
-0x02000000-0x0200ffff Register Space
-
-Registers
-=========
-
-The registers occupy the 64k space starting at the 0x02000000 offset from BAR0.
-All of these registers are 32 bits wide.
-
-DMA Registers 0x000-0xff:
-
- 0x00 - Control:
-	0=reset/cancel, 1=read, 2=write, 4=stop
- 0x04 - DMA status:
-	1=read busy, 2=write busy, 4=read error, 8=write error, 16=link list error
- 0x08 - pci DMA pointer for read link list
- 0x0c - pci DMA pointer for write link list
- 0x10 - read/write DMA enable:
-	1=read enable, 2=write enable
- 0x14 - always 0xffffffff, if set any lower instability occurs, 0x00 crashes
- 0x18 - ??
- 0x1c - always 0x20 or 32, smaller values slow down DMA transactions
- 0x20 - always value of 0x780a010a
- 0x24-0x3c - usually just random values???
- 0x40 - Interrupt status
- 0x44 - Write a bit here and shows up in Interrupt status 0x40
- 0x48 - Interrupt Mask
- 0x4C - always value of 0xfffdffff,
-	if changed to 0xffffffff DMA write interrupts break.
- 0x50 - always 0xffffffff
- 0x54 - always 0xffffffff (0x4c, 0x50, 0x54 seem like interrupt masks, are
-	3 processors on chip, Java ones, VPU, SPU, APU, maybe these are the
-	interrupt masks???).
- 0x60-0x7C - random values
- 0x80 - first write linked list reg, for Encoder Memory addr
- 0x84 - first write linked list reg, for pci memory addr
- 0x88 - first write linked list reg, for length of buffer in memory addr
-	(|0x80000000 or this for last link)
- 0x8c-0xdc - rest of write linked list reg, 8 sets of 3 total, DMA goes here
-	from linked list addr in reg 0x0c, firmware must push through or
-	something.
- 0xe0 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for pci memory addr
- 0xe4 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for Decoder memory addr
- 0xe8 - first (and only) read linked list reg, for length of buffer
- 0xec-0xff - Nothing seems to be in these registers, 0xec-f4 are 0x00000000.
-
-Memory locations for Encoder Buffers 0x700-0x7ff:
-
-These registers show offsets of memory locations pertaining to each
-buffer area used for encoding, have to shift them by <<1 first.
-
-0x07F8: Encoder SDRAM refresh
-0x07FC: Encoder SDRAM pre-charge
-
-Memory locations for Decoder Buffers 0x800-0x8ff:
-
-These registers show offsets of memory locations pertaining to each
-buffer area used for decoding, have to shift them by <<1 first.
-
-0x08F8: Decoder SDRAM refresh
-0x08FC: Decoder SDRAM pre-charge
-
-Other memory locations:
-
-0x2800: Video Display Module control
-0x2D00: AO (audio output?) control
-0x2D24: Bytes Flushed
-0x7000: LSB I2C write clock bit (inverted)
-0x7004: LSB I2C write data bit (inverted)
-0x7008: LSB I2C read clock bit
-0x700c: LSB I2C read data bit
-0x9008: GPIO get input state
-0x900c: GPIO set output state
-0x9020: GPIO direction (Bit7 (GPIO 0..7) - 0:input, 1:output)
-0x9050: SPU control
-0x9054: Reset HW blocks
-0x9058: VPU control
-0xA018: Bit6: interrupt pending?
-0xA064: APU command
-
-
-Interrupt Status Register
-=========================
-
-The definition of the bits in the interrupt status register 0x0040, and the
-interrupt mask 0x0048. If a bit is cleared in the mask, then we want our ISR to
-execute.
-
-Bit
-31 Encoder Start Capture
-30 Encoder EOS
-29 Encoder VBI capture
-28 Encoder Video Input Module reset event
-27 Encoder DMA complete
-24 Decoder audio mode change detection event (through event notification)
-22 Decoder data request
-20 Decoder DMA complete
-19 Decoder VBI re-insertion
-18 Decoder DMA err (linked-list bad)
-
-Missing
-Encoder API call completed
-Decoder API call completed
-Encoder API post(?)
-Decoder API post(?)
-Decoder VTRACE event
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-osd-api.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-osd-api.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 89c4601042c1..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-osd-api.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,350 +0,0 @@
-OSD firmware API description
-============================
-
-Note: this API is part of the decoder firmware, so it's cx23415 only.
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_GET_FRAMEBUFFER
-Enum 	65/0x41
-Description
-	Return base and length of contiguous OSD memory.
-Result[0]
-	OSD base address
-Result[1]
-	OSD length
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_GET_PIXEL_FORMAT
-Enum 	66/0x42
-Description
-	Query OSD format
-Result[0]
-	0=8bit index
-	1=16bit RGB 5:6:5
-	2=16bit ARGB 1:5:5:5
-	3=16bit ARGB 1:4:4:4
-	4=32bit ARGB 8:8:8:8
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_SET_PIXEL_FORMAT
-Enum 	67/0x43
-Description
-	Assign pixel format
-Param[0]
-	0=8bit index
-	1=16bit RGB 5:6:5
-	2=16bit ARGB 1:5:5:5
-	3=16bit ARGB 1:4:4:4
-	4=32bit ARGB 8:8:8:8
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_GET_STATE
-Enum 	68/0x44
-Description
-	Query OSD state
-Result[0]
-	Bit  0   0=off, 1=on
-	Bits 1:2 alpha control
-	Bits 3:5 pixel format
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_SET_STATE
-Enum 	69/0x45
-Description
-	OSD switch
-Param[0]
-	0=off, 1=on
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_GET_OSD_COORDS
-Enum 	70/0x46
-Description
-	Retrieve coordinates of OSD area blended with video
-Result[0]
-	OSD buffer address
-Result[1]
-	Stride in pixels
-Result[2]
-	Lines in OSD buffer
-Result[3]
-	Horizontal offset in buffer
-Result[4]
-	Vertical offset in buffer
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_SET_OSD_COORDS
-Enum 	71/0x47
-Description
-	Assign the coordinates of the OSD area to blend with video
-Param[0]
-	buffer address
-Param[1]
-	buffer stride in pixels
-Param[2]
-	lines in buffer
-Param[3]
-	horizontal offset
-Param[4]
-	vertical offset
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_GET_SCREEN_COORDS
-Enum 	72/0x48
-Description
-	Retrieve OSD screen area coordinates
-Result[0]
-	top left horizontal offset
-Result[1]
-	top left vertical offset
-Result[2]
-	bottom right horizontal offset
-Result[3]
-	bottom right vertical offset
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_SET_SCREEN_COORDS
-Enum 	73/0x49
-Description
-	Assign the coordinates of the screen area to blend with video
-Param[0]
-	top left horizontal offset
-Param[1]
-	top left vertical offset
-Param[2]
-	bottom left horizontal offset
-Param[3]
-	bottom left vertical offset
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_GET_GLOBAL_ALPHA
-Enum 	74/0x4A
-Description
-	Retrieve OSD global alpha
-Result[0]
-	global alpha: 0=off, 1=on
-Result[1]
-	bits 0:7 global alpha
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_SET_GLOBAL_ALPHA
-Enum 	75/0x4B
-Description
-	Update global alpha
-Param[0]
-	global alpha: 0=off, 1=on
-Param[1]
-	global alpha (8 bits)
-Param[2]
-	local alpha: 0=on, 1=off
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_SET_BLEND_COORDS
-Enum 	78/0x4C
-Description
-	Move start of blending area within display buffer
-Param[0]
-	horizontal offset in buffer
-Param[1]
-	vertical offset in buffer
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_GET_FLICKER_STATE
-Enum 	79/0x4F
-Description
-	Retrieve flicker reduction module state
-Result[0]
-	flicker state: 0=off, 1=on
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_SET_FLICKER_STATE
-Enum 	80/0x50
-Description
-	Set flicker reduction module state
-Param[0]
-	State: 0=off, 1=on
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_BLT_COPY
-Enum 	82/0x52
-Description
-	BLT copy
-Param[0]
-'0000'  zero
-'0001' ~destination AND ~source
-'0010' ~destination AND  source
-'0011' ~destination
-'0100'  destination AND ~source
-'0101'                  ~source
-'0110'  destination XOR  source
-'0111' ~destination OR  ~source
-'1000' ~destination AND ~source
-'1001'  destination XNOR source
-'1010'                   source
-'1011' ~destination OR   source
-'1100'  destination
-'1101'  destination OR  ~source
-'1110'  destination OR   source
-'1111'  one
-
-Param[1]
-	Resulting alpha blending
-	    '01' source_alpha
-	    '10' destination_alpha
-	    '11' source_alpha*destination_alpha+1
-		 (zero if both source and destination alpha are zero)
-Param[2]
-	'00' output_pixel = source_pixel
-
-	'01' if source_alpha=0:
-		 output_pixel = destination_pixel
-	     if 256 > source_alpha > 1:
-		 output_pixel = ((source_alpha + 1)*source_pixel +
-				 (255 - source_alpha)*destination_pixel)/256
-
-	'10' if destination_alpha=0:
-		 output_pixel = source_pixel
-	      if 255 > destination_alpha > 0:
-		 output_pixel = ((255 - destination_alpha)*source_pixel +
-				 (destination_alpha + 1)*destination_pixel)/256
-
-	'11' if source_alpha=0:
-		 source_temp = 0
-	     if source_alpha=255:
-		 source_temp = source_pixel*256
-	     if 255 > source_alpha > 0:
-		 source_temp = source_pixel*(source_alpha + 1)
-	     if destination_alpha=0:
-		 destination_temp = 0
-	     if destination_alpha=255:
-		 destination_temp = destination_pixel*256
-	     if 255 > destination_alpha > 0:
-		 destination_temp = destination_pixel*(destination_alpha + 1)
-	     output_pixel = (source_temp + destination_temp)/256
-Param[3]
-	width
-Param[4]
-	height
-Param[5]
-	destination pixel mask
-Param[6]
-	destination rectangle start address
-Param[7]
-	destination stride in dwords
-Param[8]
-	source stride in dwords
-Param[9]
-	source rectangle start address
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_BLT_FILL
-Enum 	83/0x53
-Description
-	BLT fill color
-Param[0]
-	Same as Param[0] on API 0x52
-Param[1]
-	Same as Param[1] on API 0x52
-Param[2]
-	Same as Param[2] on API 0x52
-Param[3]
-	width
-Param[4]
-	height
-Param[5]
-	destination pixel mask
-Param[6]
-	destination rectangle start address
-Param[7]
-	destination stride in dwords
-Param[8]
-	color fill value
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_BLT_TEXT
-Enum 	84/0x54
-Description
-	BLT for 8 bit alpha text source
-Param[0]
-	Same as Param[0] on API 0x52
-Param[1]
-	Same as Param[1] on API 0x52
-Param[2]
-	Same as Param[2] on API 0x52
-Param[3]
-	width
-Param[4]
-	height
-Param[5]
-	destination pixel mask
-Param[6]
-	destination rectangle start address
-Param[7]
-	destination stride in dwords
-Param[8]
-	source stride in dwords
-Param[9]
-	source rectangle start address
-Param[10]
-	color fill value
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_SET_FRAMEBUFFER_WINDOW
-Enum 	86/0x56
-Description
-	Positions the main output window on the screen. The coordinates must be
-	such that the entire window fits on the screen.
-Param[0]
-	window width
-Param[1]
-	window height
-Param[2]
-	top left window corner horizontal offset
-Param[3]
-	top left window corner vertical offset
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_SET_CHROMA_KEY
-Enum 	96/0x60
-Description
-	Chroma key switch and color
-Param[0]
-	state: 0=off, 1=on
-Param[1]
-	color
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_GET_ALPHA_CONTENT_INDEX
-Enum 	97/0x61
-Description
-	Retrieve alpha content index
-Result[0]
-	alpha content index, Range 0:15
-
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Name 	CX2341X_OSD_SET_ALPHA_CONTENT_INDEX
-Enum 	98/0x62
-Description
-	Assign alpha content index
-Param[0]
-	alpha content index, range 0:15
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-upload.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-upload.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 60c502ce3215..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx2341x/fw-upload.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-This document describes how to upload the cx2341x firmware to the card.
-
-How to find
-===========
-
-See the web pages of the various projects that uses this chip for information
-on how to obtain the firmware.
-
-The firmware stored in a Windows driver can be detected as follows:
-
-- Each firmware image is 256k bytes.
-- The 1st 32-bit word of the Encoder image is 0x0000da7
-- The 1st 32-bit word of the Decoder image is 0x00003a7
-- The 2nd 32-bit word of both images is 0xaa55bb66
-
-How to load
-===========
-
-- Issue the FWapi command to stop the encoder if it is running. Wait for the
-  command to complete.
-- Issue the FWapi command to stop the decoder if it is running. Wait for the
-  command to complete.
-- Issue the I2C command to the digitizer to stop emitting VSYNC events.
-- Issue the FWapi command to halt the encoder's firmware.
-- Sleep for 10ms.
-- Issue the FWapi command to halt the decoder's firmware.
-- Sleep for 10ms.
-- Write 0x00000000 to register 0x2800 to stop the Video Display Module.
-- Write 0x00000005 to register 0x2D00 to stop the AO (audio output?).
-- Write 0x00000000 to register 0xA064 to ping? the APU.
-- Write 0xFFFFFFFE to register 0x9058 to stop the VPU.
-- Write 0xFFFFFFFF to register 0x9054 to reset the HW blocks.
-- Write 0x00000001 to register 0x9050 to stop the SPU.
-- Sleep for 10ms.
-- Write 0x0000001A to register 0x07FC to init the Encoder SDRAM's pre-charge.
-- Write 0x80000640 to register 0x07F8 to init the Encoder SDRAM's refresh to 1us.
-- Write 0x0000001A to register 0x08FC to init the Decoder SDRAM's pre-charge.
-- Write 0x80000640 to register 0x08F8 to init the Decoder SDRAM's refresh to 1us.
-- Sleep for 512ms. (600ms is recommended)
-- Transfer the encoder's firmware image to offset 0 in Encoder memory space.
-- Transfer the decoder's firmware image to offset 0 in Decoder memory space.
-- Use a read-modify-write operation to Clear bit 0 of register 0x9050 to
-  re-enable the SPU.
-- Sleep for 1 second.
-- Use a read-modify-write operation to Clear bits 3 and 0 of register 0x9058
-  to re-enable the VPU.
-- Sleep for 1 second.
-- Issue status API commands to both firmware images to verify.
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/cx88/hauppauge-wintv-cx88-ir.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/cx88/hauppauge-wintv-cx88-ir.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index f4329a38878e..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/cx88/hauppauge-wintv-cx88-ir.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-The controls for the mux are GPIO [0,1] for source, and GPIO 2 for muting.
-
-GPIO0  GPIO1
-  0        0    TV Audio
-  1        0    FM radio
-  0        1    Line-In
-  1        1    Mono tuner bypass or CD passthru (tuner specific)
-
-GPIO 16(i believe) is tied to the IR port (if present).
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
->From the data sheet:
- Register 24'h20004  PCI Interrupt Status
-  bit [18]  IR_SMP_INT Set when 32 input samples have been collected over
-  gpio[16] pin into GP_SAMPLE register.
-
-What's missing from the data sheet:
-
-Setup 4KHz sampling rate (roughly 2x oversampled; good enough for our RC5
-compat remote)
-set register 0x35C050 to  0xa80a80
-
-enable sampling
-set register 0x35C054 to 0x5
-
-Of course, enable the IRQ bit 18 in the interrupt mask register .(and
-provide for a handler)
-
-GP_SAMPLE register is at 0x35C058
-
-Bits are then right shifted into the GP_SAMPLE register at the specified
-rate; you get an interrupt when a full DWORD is received.
-You need to recover the actual RC5 bits out of the (oversampled) IR sensor
-bits. (Hint: look for the 0/1and 1/0 crossings of the RC5 bi-phase data)  An
-actual raw RC5 code will span 2-3 DWORDS, depending on the actual alignment.
-
-I'm pretty sure when no IR signal is present the receiver is always in a
-marking state(1); but stray light, etc can cause intermittent noise values
-as well.  Remember, this is a free running sample of the IR receiver state
-over time, so don't assume any sample starts at any particular place.
-
-http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc2817.pdf
-This data sheet (google search) seems to have a lovely description of the
-RC5 basics
-
-http://www.nenya.be/beor/electronics/rc5.htm  and more data
-
-http://www.ee.washington.edu/circuit_archive/text/ir_decode.txt
-and even a reference to how to decode a bi-phase data stream.
-
-http://www.xs4all.nl/~sbp/knowledge/ir/rc5.htm
-still more info
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/extract_xc3028.pl b/Documentation/video4linux/extract_xc3028.pl
deleted file mode 100755
index 47877deae6d7..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/extract_xc3028.pl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1717 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-
-# Copyright (c) Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
-# Released under GPLv2
-#
-# In order to use, you need to:
-#	1) Download the windows driver with something like:
-#	Version 2.4
-#		wget http://www.twinhan.com/files/AW/BDA T/20080303_V1.0.6.7.zip
-#		or wget http://www.stefanringel.de/pub/20080303_V1.0.6.7.zip
-#	Version 2.7
-#		wget http://www.steventoth.net/linux/xc5000/HVR-12x0-14x0-17x0_1_25_25271_WHQL.zip
-#	2) Extract the files from the zip into the current dir:
-#		unzip -j 20080303_V1.0.6.7.zip 20080303_v1.0.6.7/UDXTTM6000.sys
-#		unzip -j HVR-12x0-14x0-17x0_1_25_25271_WHQL.zip Driver85/hcw85bda.sys
-#	3) run the script:
-#		./extract_xc3028.pl
-#	4) copy the generated files:
-#		cp xc3028-v24.fw /lib/firmware
-#		cp xc3028-v27.fw /lib/firmware
-
-#use strict;
-use IO::Handle;
-
-my $debug=0;
-
-sub verify ($$)
-{
-	my ($filename, $hash) = @_;
-	my ($testhash);
-
-	if (system("which md5sum > /dev/null 2>&1")) {
-		die "This firmware requires the md5sum command - see http://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/\n";
-	}
-
-	open(CMD, "md5sum ".$filename."|");
-	$testhash = <CMD>;
-	$testhash =~ /([a-zA-Z0-9]*)/;
-	$testhash = $1;
-	close CMD;
-		die "Hash of extracted file does not match (found $testhash, expected $hash!\n" if ($testhash ne $hash);
-}
-
-sub get_hunk ($$)
-{
-	my ($offset, $length) = @_;
-	my ($chunklength, $buf, $rcount, $out);
-
-	sysseek(INFILE, $offset, SEEK_SET);
-	while ($length > 0) {
-	# Calc chunk size
-		$chunklength = 2048;
-		$chunklength = $length if ($chunklength > $length);
-
-		$rcount = sysread(INFILE, $buf, $chunklength);
-		die "Ran out of data\n" if ($rcount != $chunklength);
-		$out .= $buf;
-		$length -= $rcount;
-	}
-	return $out;
-}
-
-sub write_le16($)
-{
-	my $val = shift;
-	my $msb = ($val >> 8) &0xff;
-	my $lsb = $val & 0xff;
-
-	syswrite(OUTFILE, chr($lsb).chr($msb));
-}
-
-sub write_le32($)
-{
-	my $val = shift;
-	my $l3 = ($val >> 24) & 0xff;
-	my $l2 = ($val >> 16) & 0xff;
-	my $l1 = ($val >> 8)  & 0xff;
-	my $l0 = $val         & 0xff;
-
-	syswrite(OUTFILE, chr($l0).chr($l1).chr($l2).chr($l3));
-}
-
-sub write_le64($$)
-{
-	my $msb_val = shift;
-	my $lsb_val = shift;
-	my $l7 = ($msb_val >> 24) & 0xff;
-	my $l6 = ($msb_val >> 16) & 0xff;
-	my $l5 = ($msb_val >> 8)  & 0xff;
-	my $l4 = $msb_val         & 0xff;
-
-	my $l3 = ($lsb_val >> 24) & 0xff;
-	my $l2 = ($lsb_val >> 16) & 0xff;
-	my $l1 = ($lsb_val >> 8)  & 0xff;
-	my $l0 = $lsb_val         & 0xff;
-
-	syswrite(OUTFILE,
-		 chr($l0).chr($l1).chr($l2).chr($l3).
-		 chr($l4).chr($l5).chr($l6).chr($l7));
-}
-
-sub write_hunk($$)
-{
-	my ($offset, $length) = @_;
-	my $out = get_hunk($offset, $length);
-
-	printf "(len %d) ",$length if ($debug);
-
-	for (my $i=0;$i<$length;$i++) {
-		printf "%02x ",ord(substr($out,$i,1)) if ($debug);
-	}
-	printf "\n" if ($debug);
-
-	syswrite(OUTFILE, $out);
-}
-
-sub write_hunk_fix_endian($$)
-{
-	my ($offset, $length) = @_;
-	my $out = get_hunk($offset, $length);
-
-	printf "(len_fix %d) ",$length if ($debug);
-
-	for (my $i=0;$i<$length;$i++) {
-		printf "%02x ",ord(substr($out,$i,1)) if ($debug);
-	}
-	printf "\n" if ($debug);
-
-	my $i=0;
-	while ($i<$length) {
-		my $size = ord(substr($out,$i,1))*256+ord(substr($out,$i+1,1));
-		syswrite(OUTFILE, substr($out,$i+1,1));
-		syswrite(OUTFILE, substr($out,$i,1));
-		$i+=2;
-		if ($size>0 && $size <0x8000) {
-			for (my $j=0;$j<$size;$j++) {
-				syswrite(OUTFILE, substr($out,$j+$i,1));
-			}
-			$i+=$size;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-sub main_firmware_24($$$$)
-{
-	my $out;
-	my $j=0;
-	my $outfile = shift;
-	my $name    = shift;
-	my $version = shift;
-	my $nr_desc = shift;
-
-	for ($j = length($name); $j <32; $j++) {
-		$name = $name.chr(0);
-	}
-
-	open OUTFILE, ">$outfile";
-	syswrite(OUTFILE, $name);
-	write_le16($version);
-	write_le16($nr_desc);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 0, type: BASE FW   F8MHZ (0x00000003), id: (0000000000000000), size: 6635
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000003);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(6635);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(257752, 6635);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 1, type: BASE FW   F8MHZ MTS (0x00000007), id: (0000000000000000), size: 6635
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000007);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(6635);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(264392, 6635);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 2, type: BASE FW   FM (0x00000401), id: (0000000000000000), size: 6525
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000401);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(6525);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(271040, 6525);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 3, type: BASE FW   FM INPUT1 (0x00000c01), id: (0000000000000000), size: 6539
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000c01);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(6539);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(277568, 6539);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 4, type: BASE FW   (0x00000001), id: (0000000000000000), size: 6633
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000001);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(6633);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(284120, 6633);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 5, type: BASE FW   MTS (0x00000005), id: (0000000000000000), size: 6617
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000005);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(6617);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(290760, 6617);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 6, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/BG A2/A (0000000100000007), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000001, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(297384, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 7, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/BG A2/A (0000000100000007), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000001, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(297552, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 8, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/BG A2/B (0000000200000007), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000002, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(297728, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 9, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/BG A2/B (0000000200000007), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000002, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(297896, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 10, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/BG NICAM/A (0000000400000007), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000004, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(298072, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 11, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/BG NICAM/A (0000000400000007), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000004, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(298240, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 12, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/BG NICAM/B (0000000800000007), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000008, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(298416, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 13, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/BG NICAM/B (0000000800000007), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000008, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(298584, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 14, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/DK A2 (00000003000000e0), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000003, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(298760, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 15, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/DK A2 (00000003000000e0), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000003, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(298928, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 16, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/DK NICAM (0000000c000000e0), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(299104, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 17, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/DK NICAM (0000000c000000e0), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(299272, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 18, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: SECAM/K1 (0000000000200000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00200000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(299448, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 19, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: SECAM/K1 (0000000000200000), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00200000);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(299616, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 20, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: SECAM/K3 (0000000004000000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x04000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(299792, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 21, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: SECAM/K3 (0000000004000000), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x04000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(299960, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 22, type: STD FW    D2633 DTV6 ATSC (0x00010030), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00010030);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(300136, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 23, type: STD FW    D2620 DTV6 QAM (0x00000068), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000068);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(300296, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 24, type: STD FW    D2633 DTV6 QAM (0x00000070), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000070);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(300448, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 25, type: STD FW    D2620 DTV7 (0x00000088), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000088);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(300608, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 26, type: STD FW    D2633 DTV7 (0x00000090), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000090);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(300760, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 27, type: STD FW    D2620 DTV78 (0x00000108), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000108);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(300920, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 28, type: STD FW    D2633 DTV78 (0x00000110), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000110);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(301072, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 29, type: STD FW    D2620 DTV8 (0x00000208), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000208);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(301232, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 30, type: STD FW    D2633 DTV8 (0x00000210), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000210);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(301384, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 31, type: STD FW    FM (0x00000400), id: (0000000000000000), size: 135
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000400);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(135);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(301554, 135);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 32, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/I (0000000000000010), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000010);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(301688, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 33, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/I (0000000000000010), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000010);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(301856, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 34, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: SECAM/L AM (0000001000400000), size: 169
-	#
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 35, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: SECAM/L NICAM (0000000c00400000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x00400000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(302032, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 36, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: SECAM/Lc (0000000000800000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00800000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(302200, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 37, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(302368, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 38, type: STD FW    LCD (0x00001000), id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00001000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(302536, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 39, type: STD FW    LCD NOGD (0x00003000), id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00003000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(302704, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 40, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(302872, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 41, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(303048, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 42, type: STD FW    LCD (0x00001000), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00001000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(303216, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 43, type: STD FW    LCD NOGD (0x00003000), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00003000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(303384, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 44, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: NTSC/M Jp (0000000000002000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00002000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(303552, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 45, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(303720, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 46, type: STD FW    MTS LCD (0x00001004), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00001004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(303896, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 47, type: STD FW    MTS LCD NOGD (0x00003004), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00003004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(304072, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 48, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 3.28 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(3280);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(309048, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 49, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 3.30 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-#	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-#	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-#	write_le16(3300);			# IF
-#	write_le32(192);			# Size
-#	write_hunk(304440, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 50, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 3.44 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(3440);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(309432, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 51, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 3.46 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(3460);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(309624, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 52, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 ATSC OREN36 HAS IF (0x60210020), IF = 3.80 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60210020);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(3800);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(306936, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 53, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 4.00 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4000);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(309240, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 54, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 ATSC TOYOTA388 HAS IF (0x60410020), IF = 4.08 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60410020);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4080);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(307128, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 55, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 4.20 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4200);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(308856, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 56, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 4.32 MHz id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4320);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(305208, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 57, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 4.45 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4450);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(309816, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 58, type: SCODE FW  MTS LCD NOGD MONO IF HAS IF (0x6002b004), IF = 4.50 MHz id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x6002b004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le16(4500);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(304824, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 59, type: SCODE FW  LCD NOGD IF HAS IF (0x60023000), IF = 4.60 MHz id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60023000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4600);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(305016, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 60, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 QAM DTV7 DTV78 DTV8 ZARLINK456 HAS IF (0x620003e0), IF = 4.76 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x620003e0);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4760);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(304440, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 61, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 4.94 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4940);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(308664, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 62, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 5.26 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(5260);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(307704, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 63, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 5.32 MHz id: PAL/BG A2 NICAM (0000000f00000007), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000f, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le16(5320);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(307896, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 64, type: SCODE FW  DTV7 DTV78 DTV8 DIBCOM52 CHINA HAS IF (0x65000380), IF = 5.40 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x65000380);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(5400);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(304248, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 65, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 ATSC OREN538 HAS IF (0x60110020), IF = 5.58 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60110020);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(5580);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(306744, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 66, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 5.64 MHz id: PAL/BG A2 (0000000300000007), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000003, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le16(5640);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(305592, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 67, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 5.74 MHz id: PAL/BG NICAM (0000000c00000007), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le16(5740);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(305784, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 68, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 5.90 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(5900);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(307512, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 69, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 6.00 MHz id: PAL/DK PAL/I SECAM/K3 SECAM/L SECAM/Lc NICAM (0000000c04c000f0), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x04c000f0);	# ID
-	write_le16(6000);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(305576, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 70, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 QAM ATSC LG60 F6MHZ HAS IF (0x68050060), IF = 6.20 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x68050060);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(6200);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(306552, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 71, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 6.24 MHz id: PAL/I (0000000000000010), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000010);	# ID
-	write_le16(6240);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(305400, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 72, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 6.32 MHz id: SECAM/K1 (0000000000200000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00200000);	# ID
-	write_le16(6320);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(308472, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 73, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 6.34 MHz id: SECAM/K1 (0000000000200000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00200000);	# ID
-	write_le16(6340);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(306360, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 74, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 6.50 MHz id: PAL/DK SECAM/K3 SECAM/L NICAM (0000000c044000e0), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x044000e0);	# ID
-	write_le16(6500);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(308280, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 75, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 ATSC ATI638 HAS IF (0x60090020), IF = 6.58 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60090020);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(6580);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(304632, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 76, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 6.60 MHz id: PAL/DK A2 (00000003000000e0), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000003, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le16(6600);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(306168, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 77, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 6.68 MHz id: PAL/DK A2 (00000003000000e0), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000003, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le16(6680);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(308088, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 78, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 ATSC TOYOTA794 HAS IF (0x60810020), IF = 8.14 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60810020);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(8140);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(307320, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 79, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 8.20 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-#	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-#	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-#	write_le16(8200);			# IF
-#	write_le32(192);			# Size
-#	write_hunk(308088, 192);
-}
-
-sub main_firmware_27($$$$)
-{
-	my $out;
-	my $j=0;
-	my $outfile = shift;
-	my $name    = shift;
-	my $version = shift;
-	my $nr_desc = shift;
-
-	for ($j = length($name); $j <32; $j++) {
-		$name = $name.chr(0);
-	}
-
-	open OUTFILE, ">$outfile";
-	syswrite(OUTFILE, $name);
-	write_le16($version);
-	write_le16($nr_desc);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 0, type: BASE FW   F8MHZ (0x00000003), id: (0000000000000000), size: 8718
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000003);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(8718);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(813432, 8718);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 1, type: BASE FW   F8MHZ MTS (0x00000007), id: (0000000000000000), size: 8712
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000007);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(8712);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(822152, 8712);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 2, type: BASE FW   FM (0x00000401), id: (0000000000000000), size: 8562
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000401);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(8562);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(830872, 8562);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 3, type: BASE FW   FM INPUT1 (0x00000c01), id: (0000000000000000), size: 8576
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000c01);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(8576);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(839440, 8576);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 4, type: BASE FW   (0x00000001), id: (0000000000000000), size: 8706
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000001);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(8706);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(848024, 8706);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 5, type: BASE FW   MTS (0x00000005), id: (0000000000000000), size: 8682
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000005);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(8682);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(856736, 8682);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 6, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/BG A2/A (0000000100000007), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000001, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(865424, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 7, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/BG A2/A (0000000100000007), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000001, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(865592, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 8, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/BG A2/B (0000000200000007), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000002, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(865424, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 9, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/BG A2/B (0000000200000007), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000002, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(865592, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 10, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/BG NICAM/A (0000000400000007), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000004, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(866112, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 11, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/BG NICAM/A (0000000400000007), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000004, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(866280, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 12, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/BG NICAM/B (0000000800000007), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000008, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(866112, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 13, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/BG NICAM/B (0000000800000007), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000008, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(866280, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 14, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/DK A2 (00000003000000e0), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000003, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(866800, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 15, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/DK A2 (00000003000000e0), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000003, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(866968, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 16, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/DK NICAM (0000000c000000e0), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(867144, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 17, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/DK NICAM (0000000c000000e0), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(867312, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 18, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: SECAM/K1 (0000000000200000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00200000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(867488, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 19, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: SECAM/K1 (0000000000200000), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00200000);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(867656, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 20, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: SECAM/K3 (0000000004000000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x04000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(867832, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 21, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: SECAM/K3 (0000000004000000), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x04000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(868000, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 22, type: STD FW    D2633 DTV6 ATSC (0x00010030), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00010030);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(868176, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 23, type: STD FW    D2620 DTV6 QAM (0x00000068), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000068);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(868336, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 24, type: STD FW    D2633 DTV6 QAM (0x00000070), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000070);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(868488, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 25, type: STD FW    D2620 DTV7 (0x00000088), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000088);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(868648, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 26, type: STD FW    D2633 DTV7 (0x00000090), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000090);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(868800, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 27, type: STD FW    D2620 DTV78 (0x00000108), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000108);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(868960, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 28, type: STD FW    D2633 DTV78 (0x00000110), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000110);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(869112, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 29, type: STD FW    D2620 DTV8 (0x00000208), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000208);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(868648, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 30, type: STD FW    D2633 DTV8 (0x00000210), id: (0000000000000000), size: 149
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000210);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(149);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(868800, 149);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 31, type: STD FW    FM (0x00000400), id: (0000000000000000), size: 135
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000400);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le32(135);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(869584, 135);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 32, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: PAL/I (0000000000000010), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000010);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(869728, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 33, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: PAL/I (0000000000000010), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000010);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(869896, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 34, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: SECAM/L AM (0000001000400000), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000010, 0x00400000);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(870072, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 35, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: SECAM/L NICAM (0000000c00400000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x00400000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(870248, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 36, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: SECAM/Lc (0000000000800000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00800000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(870416, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 37, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(870584, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 38, type: STD FW    LCD (0x00001000), id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00001000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(870752, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 39, type: STD FW    LCD NOGD (0x00003000), id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00003000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(870920, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 40, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(871088, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 41, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(871264, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 42, type: STD FW    LCD (0x00001000), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00001000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(871432, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 43, type: STD FW    LCD NOGD (0x00003000), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00003000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(871600, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 44, type: STD FW    (0x00000000), id: NTSC/M Jp (0000000000002000), size: 161
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00002000);	# ID
-	write_le32(161);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(871264, 161);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 45, type: STD FW    MTS (0x00000004), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00000004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(871936, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 46, type: STD FW    MTS LCD (0x00001004), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00001004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(872112, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 47, type: STD FW    MTS LCD NOGD (0x00003004), id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 169
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x00003004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le32(169);			# Size
-	write_hunk_fix_endian(872288, 169);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 48, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 3.28 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(3280);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(811896, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 49, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 3.30 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(3300);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(813048, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 50, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 3.44 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(3440);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(812280, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 51, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 3.46 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(3460);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(812472, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 52, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 ATSC OREN36 HAS IF (0x60210020), IF = 3.80 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60210020);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(3800);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(809784, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 53, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 4.00 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4000);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(812088, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 54, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 ATSC TOYOTA388 HAS IF (0x60410020), IF = 4.08 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60410020);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4080);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(809976, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 55, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 4.20 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4200);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(811704, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 56, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 4.32 MHz id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4320);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(808056, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 57, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 4.45 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4450);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(812664, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 58, type: SCODE FW  MTS LCD NOGD MONO IF HAS IF (0x6002b004), IF = 4.50 MHz id: NTSC PAL/M PAL/N (000000000000b700), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x6002b004);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x0000b700);	# ID
-	write_le16(4500);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(807672, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 59, type: SCODE FW  LCD NOGD IF HAS IF (0x60023000), IF = 4.60 MHz id: NTSC/M Kr (0000000000008000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60023000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00008000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4600);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(807864, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 60, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 QAM DTV7 DTV78 DTV8 ZARLINK456 HAS IF (0x620003e0), IF = 4.76 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x620003e0);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4760);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(807288, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 61, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 4.94 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(4940);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(811512, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 62, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 5.26 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(5260);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(810552, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 63, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 5.32 MHz id: PAL/BG A2 NICAM (0000000f00000007), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000f, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le16(5320);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(810744, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 64, type: SCODE FW  DTV7 DTV78 DTV8 DIBCOM52 CHINA HAS IF (0x65000380), IF = 5.40 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x65000380);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(5400);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(807096, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 65, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 ATSC OREN538 HAS IF (0x60110020), IF = 5.58 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60110020);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(5580);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(809592, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 66, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 5.64 MHz id: PAL/BG A2 (0000000300000007), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000003, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le16(5640);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(808440, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 67, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 5.74 MHz id: PAL/BG NICAM (0000000c00000007), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x00000007);	# ID
-	write_le16(5740);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(808632, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 68, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 5.90 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(5900);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(810360, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 69, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 6.00 MHz id: PAL/DK PAL/I SECAM/K3 SECAM/L SECAM/Lc NICAM (0000000c04c000f0), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x04c000f0);	# ID
-	write_le16(6000);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(808824, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 70, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 QAM ATSC LG60 F6MHZ HAS IF (0x68050060), IF = 6.20 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x68050060);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(6200);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(809400, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 71, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 6.24 MHz id: PAL/I (0000000000000010), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000010);	# ID
-	write_le16(6240);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(808248, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 72, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 6.32 MHz id: SECAM/K1 (0000000000200000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00200000);	# ID
-	write_le16(6320);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(811320, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 73, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 6.34 MHz id: SECAM/K1 (0000000000200000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00200000);	# ID
-	write_le16(6340);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(809208, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 74, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 6.50 MHz id: PAL/DK SECAM/K3 SECAM/L NICAM (0000000c044000e0), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x0000000c, 0x044000e0);	# ID
-	write_le16(6500);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(811128, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 75, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 ATSC ATI638 HAS IF (0x60090020), IF = 6.58 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60090020);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(6580);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(807480, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 76, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 6.60 MHz id: PAL/DK A2 (00000003000000e0), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000003, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le16(6600);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(809016, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 77, type: SCODE FW  MONO HAS IF (0x60008000), IF = 6.68 MHz id: PAL/DK A2 (00000003000000e0), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60008000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000003, 0x000000e0);	# ID
-	write_le16(6680);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(810936, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 78, type: SCODE FW  DTV6 ATSC TOYOTA794 HAS IF (0x60810020), IF = 8.14 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60810020);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(8140);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(810168, 192);
-
-	#
-	# Firmware 79, type: SCODE FW  HAS IF (0x60000000), IF = 8.20 MHz id: (0000000000000000), size: 192
-	#
-
-	write_le32(0x60000000);			# Type
-	write_le64(0x00000000, 0x00000000);	# ID
-	write_le16(8200);			# IF
-	write_le32(192);			# Size
-	write_hunk(812856, 192);
-}
-
-
-sub extract_firmware {
-	my $sourcefile_24 = "UDXTTM6000.sys";
-	my $hash_24 = "cb9deb5508a5e150af2880f5b0066d78";
-	my $outfile_24 = "xc3028-v24.fw";
-	my $name_24 = "xc2028 firmware";
-	my $version_24 = 516;
-	my $nr_desc_24 = 77;
-	my $out;
-
-	my $sourcefile_27 = "hcw85bda.sys";
-	my $hash_27 = "0e44dbf63bb0169d57446aec21881ff2";
-	my $outfile_27 = "xc3028-v27.fw";
-	my $name_27 = "xc2028 firmware";
-	my $version_27 = 519;
-	my $nr_desc_27 = 80;
-	my $out;
-
-	if (-e $sourcefile_24) {
-		verify($sourcefile_24, $hash_24);
-
-		open INFILE, "<$sourcefile_24";
-		main_firmware_24($outfile_24, $name_24, $version_24, $nr_desc_24);
-		close INFILE;
-	}
-
-	if (-e $sourcefile_27) {
-		verify($sourcefile_27, $hash_27);
-
-		open INFILE, "<$sourcefile_27";
-		main_firmware_27($outfile_27, $name_27, $version_27, $nr_desc_27);
-		close INFILE;
-	}
-}
-
-extract_firmware;
-printf "Firmwares generated.\n";
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/hauppauge-wintv-cx88-ir.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/hauppauge-wintv-cx88-ir.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index a2fd363c40c8..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/hauppauge-wintv-cx88-ir.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,54 +0,0 @@
-The controls for the mux are GPIO [0,1] for source, and GPIO 2 for muting.
-
-GPIO0  GPIO1
-  0        0    TV Audio
-  1        0    FM radio
-  0        1    Line-In
-  1        1    Mono tuner bypass or CD passthru (tuner specific)
-
-GPIO 16(i believe) is tied to the IR port (if present).
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
->From the data sheet:
- Register 24'h20004  PCI Interrupt Status
-  bit [18]  IR_SMP_INT Set when 32 input samples have been collected over
-  gpio[16] pin into GP_SAMPLE register.
-
-What's missing from the data sheet:
-
-Setup 4KHz sampling rate (roughly 2x oversampled; good enough for our RC5
-compat remote)
-set register 0x35C050 to  0xa80a80
-
-enable sampling
-set register 0x35C054 to 0x5
-
-Of course, enable the IRQ bit 18 in the interrupt mask register .(and
-provide for a handler)
-
-GP_SAMPLE register is at 0x35C058
-
-Bits are then right shifted into the GP_SAMPLE register at the specified
-rate; you get an interrupt when a full DWORD is received.
-You need to recover the actual RC5 bits out of the (oversampled) IR sensor
-bits. (Hint: look for the 0/1and 1/0 crossings of the RC5 bi-phase data)  An
-actual raw RC5 code will span 2-3 DWORDS, depending on the actual alignment.
-
-I'm pretty sure when no IR signal is present the receiver is always in a
-marking state(1); but stray light, etc can cause intermittent noise values
-as well.  Remember, this is a free running sample of the IR receiver state
-over time, so don't assume any sample starts at any particular place.
-
-http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc2817.pdf
-This data sheet (google search) seems to have a lovely description of the
-RC5 basics
-
-http://www.nenya.be/beor/electronics/rc5.htm and more data
-
-http://www.ee.washington.edu/circuit_archive/text/ir_decode.txt
-and even a reference to how to decode a bi-phase data stream.
-
-http://www.xs4all.nl/~sbp/knowledge/ir/rc5.htm
-still more info
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/lifeview.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/lifeview.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 05f9eb57aac9..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/lifeview.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,42 +0,0 @@
-collecting data about the lifeview models and the config coding on
-gpio pins 0-9 ...
-==================================================================
-
-bt878:
- LR50 rev. Q ("PARTS: 7031505116), Tuner wurde als Nr. 5 erkannt, Eingänge
- SVideo, TV, Composite, Audio, Remote. CP9..1=100001001 (1: 0-Ohm-Widerstand
- gegen GND unbestückt; 0: bestückt)
-
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-saa7134:
-		/* LifeView FlyTV Platinum FM (LR214WF) */
-		/* "Peter Missel <peter.missel@onlinehome.de> */
-		.name           = "LifeView FlyTV Platinum FM",
-		/*      GP27    MDT2005 PB4 pin 10 */
-		/*      GP26    MDT2005 PB3 pin 9 */
-		/*      GP25    MDT2005 PB2 pin 8 */
-		/*      GP23    MDT2005 PB1 pin 7 */
-		/*      GP22    MDT2005 PB0 pin 6 */
-		/*      GP21    MDT2005 PB5 pin 11 */
-		/*      GP20    MDT2005 PB6 pin 12 */
-		/*      GP19    MDT2005 PB7 pin 13 */
-		/*      nc      MDT2005 PA3 pin 2 */
-		/*      Remote  MDT2005 PA2 pin 1 */
-		/*      GP18    MDT2005 PA1 pin 18 */
-		/*      nc      MDT2005 PA0 pin 17 strap low */
-
-		/*      GP17    Strap "GP7"=High */
-		/*      GP16    Strap "GP6"=High
-				0=Radio 1=TV
-				Drives SA630D ENCH1 and HEF4052 A1 pins
-				to do FM radio through SIF input */
-		/*      GP15    nc */
-		/*      GP14    nc */
-		/*      GP13    nc */
-		/*      GP12    Strap "GP5" = High */
-		/*      GP11    Strap "GP4" = High */
-		/*      GP10    Strap "GP3" = High */
-		/*      GP09    Strap "GP2" = Low */
-		/*      GP08    Strap "GP1" = Low */
-		/*      GP07.00 nc */
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/not-in-cx2388x-datasheet.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/not-in-cx2388x-datasheet.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index edbfe744d21d..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/not-in-cx2388x-datasheet.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-=================================================================================
-MO_OUTPUT_FORMAT (0x310164)
-
-  Previous default from DScaler: 0x1c1f0008
-  Digit 8: 31-28
-  28: PREVREMOD = 1
-
-  Digit 7: 27-24 (0xc = 12 = b1100 )
-  27: COMBALT = 1
-  26: PAL_INV_PHASE
-    (DScaler apparently set this to 1, resulted in sucky picture)
-
-  Digits 6,5: 23-16
-  25-16: COMB_RANGE = 0x1f [default] (9 bits -> max 512)
-
-  Digit 4: 15-12
-  15: DISIFX = 0
-  14: INVCBF = 0
-  13: DISADAPT = 0
-  12: NARROWADAPT = 0
-
-  Digit 3: 11-8
-  11: FORCE2H
-  10: FORCEREMD
-  9: NCHROMAEN
-  8: NREMODEN
-
-  Digit 2: 7-4
-  7-6: YCORE
-  5-4: CCORE
-
-  Digit 1: 3-0
-  3: RANGE = 1
-  2: HACTEXT
-  1: HSFMT
-
-0x47 is the sync byte for MPEG-2 transport stream packets.
-Datasheet incorrectly states to use 47 decimal. 188 is the length.
-All DVB compliant frontends output packets with this start code.
-
-=================================================================================
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/pxa_camera.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/pxa_camera.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 51ed1578b0e8..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/pxa_camera.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,174 +0,0 @@
-                              PXA-Camera Host Driver
-                              ======================
-
-Constraints
------------
-  a) Image size for YUV422P format
-     All YUV422P images are enforced to have width x height % 16 = 0.
-     This is due to DMA constraints, which transfers only planes of 8 byte
-     multiples.
-
-
-Global video workflow
----------------------
-  a) QCI stopped
-     Initialy, the QCI interface is stopped.
-     When a buffer is queued (pxa_videobuf_ops->buf_queue), the QCI starts.
-
-  b) QCI started
-     More buffers can be queued while the QCI is started without halting the
-     capture.  The new buffers are "appended" at the tail of the DMA chain, and
-     smoothly captured one frame after the other.
-
-     Once a buffer is filled in the QCI interface, it is marked as "DONE" and
-     removed from the active buffers list. It can be then requeud or dequeued by
-     userland application.
-
-     Once the last buffer is filled in, the QCI interface stops.
-
-  c) Capture global finite state machine schema
-
-      +----+                             +---+  +----+
-      | DQ |                             | Q |  | DQ |
-      |    v                             |   v  |    v
-    +-----------+                     +------------------------+
-    |   STOP    |                     | Wait for capture start |
-    +-----------+         Q           +------------------------+
-+-> | QCI: stop | ------------------> | QCI: run               | <------------+
-|   | DMA: stop |                     | DMA: stop              |              |
-|   +-----------+             +-----> +------------------------+              |
-|                            /                            |                   |
-|                           /             +---+  +----+   |                   |
-|capture list empty        /              | Q |  | DQ |   | QCI Irq EOF       |
-|                         /               |   v  |    v   v                   |
-|   +--------------------+             +----------------------+               |
-|   | DMA hotlink missed |             |    Capture running   |               |
-|   +--------------------+             +----------------------+               |
-|   | QCI: run           |     +-----> | QCI: run             | <-+           |
-|   | DMA: stop          |    /        | DMA: run             |   |           |
-|   +--------------------+   /         +----------------------+   | Other     |
-|     ^                     /DMA still            |               | channels  |
-|     | capture list       /  running             | DMA Irq End   | not       |
-|     | not empty         /                       |               | finished  |
-|     |                  /                        v               | yet       |
-|   +----------------------+           +----------------------+   |           |
-|   |  Videobuf released   |           |  Channel completed   |   |           |
-|   +----------------------+           +----------------------+   |           |
-+-- | QCI: run             |           | QCI: run             | --+           |
-    | DMA: run             |           | DMA: run             |               |
-    +----------------------+           +----------------------+               |
-               ^                      /           |                           |
-               |          no overrun /            | overrun                   |
-               |                    /             v                           |
-    +--------------------+         /   +----------------------+               |
-    |  Frame completed   |        /    |     Frame overran    |               |
-    +--------------------+ <-----+     +----------------------+ restart frame |
-    | QCI: run           |             | QCI: stop            | --------------+
-    | DMA: run           |             | DMA: stop            |
-    +--------------------+             +----------------------+
-
-    Legend: - each box is a FSM state
-            - each arrow is the condition to transition to another state
-            - an arrow with a comment is a mandatory transition (no condition)
-            - arrow "Q" means : a buffer was enqueued
-            - arrow "DQ" means : a buffer was dequeued
-            - "QCI: stop" means the QCI interface is not enabled
-            - "DMA: stop" means all 3 DMA channels are stopped
-            - "DMA: run" means at least 1 DMA channel is still running
-
-DMA usage
----------
-  a) DMA flow
-     - first buffer queued for capture
-       Once a first buffer is queued for capture, the QCI is started, but data
-       transfer is not started. On "End Of Frame" interrupt, the irq handler
-       starts the DMA chain.
-     - capture of one videobuffer
-       The DMA chain starts transferring data into videobuffer RAM pages.
-       When all pages are transferred, the DMA irq is raised on "ENDINTR" status
-     - finishing one videobuffer
-       The DMA irq handler marks the videobuffer as "done", and removes it from
-       the active running queue
-       Meanwhile, the next videobuffer (if there is one), is transferred by DMA
-     - finishing the last videobuffer
-       On the DMA irq of the last videobuffer, the QCI is stopped.
-
-  b) DMA prepared buffer will have this structure
-
-     +------------+-----+---------------+-----------------+
-     | desc-sg[0] | ... | desc-sg[last] | finisher/linker |
-     +------------+-----+---------------+-----------------+
-
-     This structure is pointed by dma->sg_cpu.
-     The descriptors are used as follows :
-      - desc-sg[i]: i-th descriptor, transferring the i-th sg
-        element to the video buffer scatter gather
-      - finisher: has ddadr=DADDR_STOP, dcmd=ENDIRQEN
-      - linker: has ddadr= desc-sg[0] of next video buffer, dcmd=0
-
-     For the next schema, let's assume d0=desc-sg[0] .. dN=desc-sg[N],
-     "f" stands for finisher and "l" for linker.
-     A typical running chain is :
-
-         Videobuffer 1         Videobuffer 2
-     +---------+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+
-     | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | f |
-     +---------+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+---+
-                      |    |
-                      +----+
-
-     After the chaining is finished, the chain looks like :
-
-         Videobuffer 1         Videobuffer 2         Videobuffer 3
-     +---------+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+
-     | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | f |
-     +---------+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+---+
-                      |    |                |    |
-                      +----+                +----+
-                                           new_link
-
-  c) DMA hot chaining timeslice issue
-
-     As DMA chaining is done while DMA _is_ running, the linking may be done
-     while the DMA jumps from one Videobuffer to another. On the schema, that
-     would be a problem if the following sequence is encountered :
-
-      - DMA chain is Videobuffer1 + Videobuffer2
-      - pxa_videobuf_queue() is called to queue Videobuffer3
-      - DMA controller finishes Videobuffer2, and DMA stops
-      =>
-         Videobuffer 1         Videobuffer 2
-     +---------+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+
-     | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | f |
-     +---------+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+-^-+
-                      |    |                |
-                      +----+                +-- DMA DDADR loads DDADR_STOP
-
-      - pxa_dma_add_tail_buf() is called, the Videobuffer2 "finisher" is
-        replaced by a "linker" to Videobuffer3 (creation of new_link)
-      - pxa_videobuf_queue() finishes
-      - the DMA irq handler is called, which terminates Videobuffer2
-      - Videobuffer3 capture is not scheduled on DMA chain (as it stopped !!!)
-
-         Videobuffer 1         Videobuffer 2         Videobuffer 3
-     +---------+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+  +----+----+----+---+
-     | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | l |  | d0 | .. | dN | f |
-     +---------+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+-|-+  ^----+----+----+---+
-                      |    |                |    |
-                      +----+                +----+
-                                           new_link
-                                          DMA DDADR still is DDADR_STOP
-
-      - pxa_camera_check_link_miss() is called
-        This checks if the DMA is finished and a buffer is still on the
-        pcdev->capture list. If that's the case, the capture will be restarted,
-        and Videobuffer3 is scheduled on DMA chain.
-      - the DMA irq handler finishes
-
-     Note: if DMA stops just after pxa_camera_check_link_miss() reads DDADR()
-     value, we have the guarantee that the DMA irq handler will be called back
-     when the DMA will finish the buffer, and pxa_camera_check_link_miss() will
-     be called again, to reschedule Videobuffer3.
-
---
-Author: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/radiotrack.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/radiotrack.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index d1f3ed199186..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/radiotrack.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,147 +0,0 @@
-NOTES ON RADIOTRACK CARD CONTROL
-by Stephen M. Benoit (benoits@servicepro.com)  Dec 14, 1996
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-Document version 1.0
-
-ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
-----------------
-This document was made based on 'C' code for Linux from Gideon le Grange
-(legrang@active.co.za or legrang@cs.sun.ac.za) in 1994, and elaborations from
-Frans Brinkman (brinkman@esd.nl) in 1996.  The results reported here are from
-experiments that the author performed on his own setup, so your mileage may
-vary... I make no guarantees, claims or warranties to the suitability or
-validity of this information.  No other documentation on the AIMS
-Lab (http://www.aimslab.com/) RadioTrack card was made available to the
-author.  This document is offered in the hopes that it might help users who
-want to use the RadioTrack card in an environment other than MS Windows.
-
-WHY THIS DOCUMENT?
-------------------
-I have a RadioTrack card from back when I ran an MS-Windows platform.  After
-converting to Linux, I found Gideon le Grange's command-line software for
-running the card, and found that it was good!  Frans Brinkman made a
-comfortable X-windows interface, and added a scanning feature.  For hack
-value, I wanted to see if the tuner could be tuned beyond the usual FM radio
-broadcast band, so I could pick up the audio carriers from North American
-broadcast TV channels, situated just below and above the 87.0-109.0 MHz range.
-I did not get much success, but I learned about programming ioports under
-Linux and gained some insights about the hardware design used for the card.
-
-So, without further delay, here are the details.
-
-
-PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
---------------------
-The RadioTrack card is an ISA 8-bit FM radio card.  The radio frequency (RF)
-input is simply an antenna lead, and the output is a power audio signal
-available through a miniature phone plug.  Its RF frequencies of operation are
-more or less limited from 87.0 to 109.0 MHz (the commercial FM broadcast
-band).  Although the registers can be programmed to request frequencies beyond
-these limits, experiments did not give promising results.  The variable
-frequency oscillator (VFO) that demodulates the intermediate frequency (IF)
-signal probably has a small range of useful frequencies, and wraps around or
-gets clipped beyond the limits mentioned above.
-
-
-CONTROLLING THE CARD WITH IOPORT
---------------------------------
-The RadioTrack (base) ioport is configurable for 0x30c or 0x20c.  Only one
-ioport seems to be involved.  The ioport decoding circuitry must be pretty
-simple, as individual ioport bits are directly matched to specific functions
-(or blocks) of the radio card.  This way, many functions can be changed in
-parallel with one write to the ioport.  The only feedback available through
-the ioports appears to be the "Stereo Detect" bit.
-
-The bits of the ioport are arranged as follows:
-
-  MSb                                                         LSb
-+------+------+------+--------+--------+-------+---------+--------+
-| VolA | VolB | ???? | Stereo | Radio  | TuneA | TuneB   | Tune   |
-|  (+) |  (-) |      | Detect | Audio  | (bit) | (latch) | Update |
-|      |      |      | Enable | Enable |       |         | Enable |
-+------+------+------+--------+--------+-------+---------+--------+
-
-
-VolA . VolB  [AB......]
------------
-0 0 : audio mute
-0 1 : volume +    (some delay required)
-1 0 : volume -    (some delay required)
-1 1 : stay at present volume
-
-Stereo Detect Enable [...S....]
---------------------
-0 : No Detect
-1 : Detect
-
-  Results available by reading ioport >60 msec after last port write.
-  0xff ==> no stereo detected,  0xfd ==> stereo detected.
-
-Radio to Audio (path) Enable [....R...]
-----------------------------
-0 : Disable path (silence)
-1 : Enable path  (audio produced)
-
-TuneA . TuneB [.....AB.]
--------------
-0 0 : "zero" bit phase 1
-0 1 : "zero" bit phase 2
-
-1 0 : "one" bit phase 1
-1 1 : "one" bit phase 2
-
-  24-bit code, where bits = (freq*40) + 10486188.
-  The Most Significant 11 bits must be 1010 xxxx 0x0 to be valid.
-  The bits are shifted in LSb first.
-
-Tune Update Enable [.......T]
-------------------
-0 : Tuner held constant
-1 : Tuner updating in progress
-
-
-PROGRAMMING EXAMPLES
---------------------
-Default:        BASE <-- 0xc8  (current volume, no stereo detect,
-				radio enable, tuner adjust disable)
-
-Card Off:	BASE <-- 0x00  (audio mute, no stereo detect,
-				radio disable, tuner adjust disable)
-
-Card On:	BASE <-- 0x00  (see "Card Off", clears any unfinished business)
-		BASE <-- 0xc8  (see "Default")
-
-Volume Down:    BASE <-- 0x48  (volume down, no stereo detect,
-				radio enable, tuner adjust disable)
-		* wait 10 msec *
-		BASE <-- 0xc8  (see "Default")
-
-Volume Up:      BASE <-- 0x88  (volume up, no stereo detect,
-				radio enable, tuner adjust disable)
-		* wait 10 msec *
-		BASE <-- 0xc8  (see "Default")
-
-Check Stereo:   BASE <-- 0xd8  (current volume, stereo detect,
-				radio enable, tuner adjust disable)
-		* wait 100 msec *
-		x <-- BASE     (read ioport)
-		BASE <-- 0xc8  (see "Default")
-
-		x=0xff ==> "not stereo", x=0xfd ==> "stereo detected"
-
-Set Frequency:  code = (freq*40) + 10486188
-		foreach of the 24 bits in code,
-		(from Least to Most Significant):
-		  to write a "zero" bit,
-		    BASE <-- 0x01  (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
-				    disable, "zero" bit phase 1, tuner adjust)
-		    BASE <-- 0x03  (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
-				    disable, "zero" bit phase 2, tuner adjust)
-		  to write a "one" bit,
-		    BASE <-- 0x05  (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
-				    disable, "one" bit phase 1, tuner adjust)
-		    BASE <-- 0x07  (audio mute, no stereo detect, radio
-				    disable, "one" bit phase 2, tuner adjust)
-
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/si4713.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/si4713.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 2ddc6b095a76..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/si4713.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,176 +0,0 @@
-Driver for I2C radios for the Silicon Labs Si4713 FM Radio Transmitters
-
-Copyright (c) 2009 Nokia Corporation
-Contact: Eduardo Valentin <eduardo.valentin@nokia.com>
-
-
-Information about the Device
-============================
-This chip is a Silicon Labs product. It is a I2C device, currently on 0x63 address.
-Basically, it has transmission and signal noise level measurement features.
-
-The Si4713 integrates transmit functions for FM broadcast stereo transmission.
-The chip also allows integrated receive power scanning to identify low signal
-power FM channels.
-
-The chip is programmed using commands and responses. There are also several
-properties which can change the behavior of this chip.
-
-Users must comply with local regulations on radio frequency (RF) transmission.
-
-Device driver description
-=========================
-There are two modules to handle this device. One is a I2C device driver
-and the other is a platform driver.
-
-The I2C device driver exports a v4l2-subdev interface to the kernel.
-All properties can also be accessed by v4l2 extended controls interface, by
-using the v4l2-subdev calls (g_ext_ctrls, s_ext_ctrls).
-
-The platform device driver exports a v4l2 radio device interface to user land.
-So, it uses the I2C device driver as a sub device in order to send the user
-commands to the actual device. Basically it is a wrapper to the I2C device driver.
-
-Applications can use v4l2 radio API to specify frequency of operation, mute state,
-etc. But mostly of its properties will be present in the extended controls.
-
-When the v4l2 mute property is set to 1 (true), the driver will turn the chip off.
-
-Properties description
-======================
-
-The properties can be accessed using v4l2 extended controls.
-Here is an output from v4l2-ctl util:
-/ # v4l2-ctl -d /dev/radio0 --all -L
-Driver Info:
-	Driver name   : radio-si4713
-	Card type     : Silicon Labs Si4713 Modulator
-	Bus info      :
-	Driver version: 0
-	Capabilities  : 0x00080800
-		RDS Output
-		Modulator
-Audio output: 0 (FM Modulator Audio Out)
-Frequency: 1408000 (88.000000 MHz)
-Video Standard = 0x00000000
-Modulator:
-	Name                 : FM Modulator
-	Capabilities         : 62.5 Hz stereo rds
-	Frequency range      : 76.0 MHz - 108.0 MHz
-	Subchannel modulation: stereo+rds
-
-User Controls
-
-			   mute (bool) : default=1 value=0
-
-FM Radio Modulator Controls
-
-	   rds_signal_deviation (int)  : min=0 max=90000 step=10 default=200 value=200 flags=slider
-		 rds_program_id (int)  : min=0 max=65535 step=1 default=0 value=0
-	       rds_program_type (int)  : min=0 max=31 step=1 default=0 value=0
-		    rds_ps_name (str)  : min=0 max=96 step=8 value='si4713  '
-		 rds_radio_text (str)  : min=0 max=384 step=32 value=''
-  audio_limiter_feature_enabled (bool) : default=1 value=1
-     audio_limiter_release_time (int)  : min=250 max=102390 step=50 default=5010 value=5010 flags=slider
-	audio_limiter_deviation (int)  : min=0 max=90000 step=10 default=66250 value=66250 flags=slider
-audio_compression_feature_enabl (bool) : default=1 value=1
-	 audio_compression_gain (int)  : min=0 max=20 step=1 default=15 value=15 flags=slider
-    audio_compression_threshold (int)  : min=-40 max=0 step=1 default=-40 value=-40 flags=slider
-  audio_compression_attack_time (int)  : min=0 max=5000 step=500 default=0 value=0 flags=slider
- audio_compression_release_time (int)  : min=100000 max=1000000 step=100000 default=1000000 value=1000000 flags=slider
-     pilot_tone_feature_enabled (bool) : default=1 value=1
-	   pilot_tone_deviation (int)  : min=0 max=90000 step=10 default=6750 value=6750 flags=slider
-	   pilot_tone_frequency (int)  : min=0 max=19000 step=1 default=19000 value=19000 flags=slider
-	  pre_emphasis_settings (menu) : min=0 max=2 default=1 value=1
-	       tune_power_level (int)  : min=0 max=120 step=1 default=88 value=88 flags=slider
-	 tune_antenna_capacitor (int)  : min=0 max=191 step=1 default=0 value=110 flags=slider
-/ #
-
-Here is a summary of them:
-
-* Pilot is an audible tone sent by the device.
-
-pilot_frequency - Configures the frequency of the stereo pilot tone.
-pilot_deviation - Configures pilot tone frequency deviation level.
-pilot_enabled - Enables or disables the pilot tone feature.
-
-* The si4713 device is capable of applying audio compression to the transmitted signal.
-
-acomp_enabled - Enables or disables the audio dynamic range control feature.
-acomp_gain - Sets the gain for audio dynamic range control.
-acomp_threshold - Sets the threshold level for audio dynamic range control.
-acomp_attack_time - Sets the attack time for audio dynamic range control.
-acomp_release_time - Sets the release time for audio dynamic range control.
-
-* Limiter setups audio deviation limiter feature. Once a over deviation occurs,
-it is possible to adjust the front-end gain of the audio input and always
-prevent over deviation.
-
-limiter_enabled - Enables or disables the limiter feature.
-limiter_deviation - Configures audio frequency deviation level.
-limiter_release_time - Sets the limiter release time.
-
-* Tuning power
-
-power_level - Sets the output power level for signal transmission.
-antenna_capacitor - This selects the value of antenna tuning capacitor manually
-or automatically if set to zero.
-
-* RDS related
-
-rds_ps_name - Sets the RDS ps name field for transmission.
-rds_radio_text - Sets the RDS radio text for transmission.
-rds_pi - Sets the RDS PI field for transmission.
-rds_pty - Sets the RDS PTY field for transmission.
-
-* Region related
-
-preemphasis - sets the preemphasis to be applied for transmission.
-
-RNL
-===
-
-This device also has an interface to measure received noise level. To do that, you should
-ioctl the device node. Here is an code of example:
-
-int main (int argc, char *argv[])
-{
-	struct si4713_rnl rnl;
-	int fd = open("/dev/radio0", O_RDWR);
-	int rval;
-
-	if (argc < 2)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return fd;
-
-	sscanf(argv[1], "%d", &rnl.frequency);
-
-	rval = ioctl(fd, SI4713_IOC_MEASURE_RNL, &rnl);
-	if (rval < 0)
-		return rval;
-
-	printf("received noise level: %d\n", rnl.rnl);
-
-	close(fd);
-}
-
-The struct si4713_rnl and SI4713_IOC_MEASURE_RNL are defined under
-include/linux/platform_data/media/si4713.h.
-
-Stereo/Mono and RDS subchannels
-===============================
-
-The device can also be configured using the available sub channels for
-transmission. To do that use S/G_MODULATOR ioctl and configure txsubchans properly.
-Refer to the V4L2 API specification for proper use of this ioctl.
-
-Testing
-=======
-Testing is usually done with v4l2-ctl utility for managing FM tuner cards.
-The tool can be found in v4l-dvb repository under v4l2-apps/util directory.
-
-Example for setting rds ps name:
-# v4l2-ctl -d /dev/radio0 --set-ctrl=rds_ps_name="Dummy"
-
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/si476x.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/si476x.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 616607955aaf..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/si476x.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,187 +0,0 @@
-SI476x Driver Readme
-------------------------------------------------
-	Copyright (C) 2013 Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com>
-
-TODO for the driver
-------------------------------
-
-- According to the SiLabs' datasheet it is possible to update the
-  firmware of the radio chip in the run-time, thus bringing it to the
-  most recent version. Unfortunately I couldn't find any mentioning of
-  the said firmware update for the old chips that I tested the driver
-  against, so for chips like that the driver only exposes the old
-  functionality.
-
-
-Parameters exposed over debugfs
--------------------------------
-SI476x allow user to get multiple characteristics that can be very
-useful for EoL testing/RF performance estimation, parameters that have
-very little to do with V4L2 subsystem. Such parameters are exposed via
-debugfs and can be accessed via regular file I/O operations.
-
-The drivers exposes following files:
-
-* /sys/kernel/debug/<device-name>/acf
-  This file contains ACF(Automatically Controlled Features) status
-  information. The contents of the file is binary data of the
-  following layout:
-
-  Offset	| Name		| Description
-  ====================================================================
-  0x00		| blend_int	| Flag, set when stereo separation has
-  		|  		| crossed below the blend threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x01		| hblend_int	| Flag, set when HiBlend cutoff
-  		| 		| frequency is lower than threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x02		| hicut_int	| Flag, set when HiCut cutoff
-  		| 		| frequency is lower than threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x03		| chbw_int	| Flag, set when channel filter
-  		| 		| bandwidth is less than threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x04		| softmute_int	| Flag indicating that softmute
-  		| 		| attenuation has increased above
-		|		| softmute threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x05		| smute		| 0 - Audio is not soft muted
-  		| 		| 1 - Audio is soft muted
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x06		| smattn	| Soft mute attenuation level in dB
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x07		| chbw		| Channel filter bandwidth in kHz
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x08		| hicut		| HiCut cutoff frequency in units of
-  		| 		| 100Hz
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x09		| hiblend	| HiBlend cutoff frequency in units
-  		| 		| of 100 Hz
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x10		| pilot		| 0 - Stereo pilot is not present
-  		| 		| 1 - Stereo pilot is present
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x11		| stblend	| Stereo blend in %
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-* /sys/kernel/debug/<device-name>/rds_blckcnt
-  This file contains statistics about RDS receptions. It's binary data
-  has the following layout:
-
-  Offset	| Name		| Description
-  ====================================================================
-  0x00		| expected	| Number of expected RDS blocks
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x02		| received	| Number of received RDS blocks
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x04		| uncorrectable	| Number of uncorrectable RDS blocks
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-* /sys/kernel/debug/<device-name>/agc
-  This file contains information about parameters pertaining to
-  AGC(Automatic Gain Control)
-
-  The layout is:
-  Offset	| Name		| Description
-  ====================================================================
-  0x00		| mxhi		| 0 - FM Mixer PD high threshold is
-  		| 		| not tripped
-		|		| 1 - FM Mixer PD high threshold is
-		|		| tripped
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x01		| mxlo		| ditto for FM Mixer PD low
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x02		| lnahi		| ditto for FM LNA PD high
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x03		| lnalo		| ditto for FM LNA PD low
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x04		| fmagc1	| FMAGC1 attenuator resistance
-  		| 		| (see datasheet for more detail)
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x05		| fmagc2	| ditto for FMAGC2
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x06		| pgagain	| PGA gain in dB
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x07		| fmwblang	| FM/WB LNA Gain in dB
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-* /sys/kernel/debug/<device-name>/rsq
-  This file contains information about parameters pertaining to
-  RSQ(Received Signal Quality)
-
-  The layout is:
-  Offset	| Name		| Description
-  ====================================================================
-  0x00		| multhint	| 0 - multipath value has not crossed
-  		| 		| the Multipath high threshold
-		|		| 1 - multipath value has crossed
-  		| 		| the Multipath high threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x01		| multlint	| ditto for Multipath low threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x02		| snrhint	| 0 - received signal's SNR has not
-  		| 		| crossed high threshold
-		|		| 1 - received signal's SNR has
-  		| 		| crossed high threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x03		| snrlint	| ditto for low threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x04		| rssihint	| ditto for RSSI high threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x05		| rssilint	| ditto for RSSI low threshold
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x06		| bltf		| Flag indicating if seek command
-  		| 		| reached/wrapped seek band limit
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x07		| snr_ready	| Indicates that SNR metrics is ready
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x08		| rssiready	| ditto for RSSI metrics
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x09		| injside	| 0 - Low-side injection is being used
-  		| 		| 1 - High-side injection is used
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x10		| afcrl		| Flag indicating if AFC rails
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x11		| valid		| Flag indicating if channel is valid
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x12		| readfreq	| Current tuned frequency
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x14		| freqoff	| Signed frequency offset in units of
-  		| 		| 2ppm
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x15		| rssi		| Signed value of RSSI in dBuV
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x16		| snr		| Signed RF SNR in dB
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x17		| issi		| Signed Image Strength Signal
-  		| 		| indicator
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x18		| lassi		| Signed Low side adjacent Channel
-  		| 		| Strength indicator
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x19		| hassi		| ditto fpr High side
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x20		| mult		| Multipath indicator
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x21		| dev		| Frequency deviation
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x24		| assi		| Adjacent channel SSI
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x25		| usn		| Ultrasonic noise indicator
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x26		| pilotdev	| Pilot deviation in units of 100 Hz
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x27		| rdsdev	| ditto for RDS
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x28		| assidev	| ditto for ASSI
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x29		| strongdev	| Frequency deviation
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-  0x30		| rdspi		| RDS PI code
-  --------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-* /sys/kernel/debug/<device-name>/rsq_primary
-  This file contains information about parameters pertaining to
-  RSQ(Received Signal Quality) for primary tuner only. Layout is as
-  the one above.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt b/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index fa41608ab2b4..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-framework.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,1160 +0,0 @@
-Overview of the V4L2 driver framework
-=====================================
-
-This text documents the various structures provided by the V4L2 framework and
-their relationships.
-
-
-Introduction
-------------
-
-The V4L2 drivers tend to be very complex due to the complexity of the
-hardware: most devices have multiple ICs, export multiple device nodes in
-/dev, and create also non-V4L2 devices such as DVB, ALSA, FB, I2C and input
-(IR) devices.
-
-Especially the fact that V4L2 drivers have to setup supporting ICs to
-do audio/video muxing/encoding/decoding makes it more complex than most.
-Usually these ICs are connected to the main bridge driver through one or
-more I2C busses, but other busses can also be used. Such devices are
-called 'sub-devices'.
-
-For a long time the framework was limited to the video_device struct for
-creating V4L device nodes and video_buf for handling the video buffers
-(note that this document does not discuss the video_buf framework).
-
-This meant that all drivers had to do the setup of device instances and
-connecting to sub-devices themselves. Some of this is quite complicated
-to do right and many drivers never did do it correctly.
-
-There is also a lot of common code that could never be refactored due to
-the lack of a framework.
-
-So this framework sets up the basic building blocks that all drivers
-need and this same framework should make it much easier to refactor
-common code into utility functions shared by all drivers.
-
-A good example to look at as a reference is the v4l2-pci-skeleton.c
-source that is available in this directory. It is a skeleton driver for
-a PCI capture card, and demonstrates how to use the V4L2 driver
-framework. It can be used as a template for real PCI video capture driver.
-
-Structure of a driver
----------------------
-
-All drivers have the following structure:
-
-1) A struct for each device instance containing the device state.
-
-2) A way of initializing and commanding sub-devices (if any).
-
-3) Creating V4L2 device nodes (/dev/videoX, /dev/vbiX and /dev/radioX)
-   and keeping track of device-node specific data.
-
-4) Filehandle-specific structs containing per-filehandle data;
-
-5) video buffer handling.
-
-This is a rough schematic of how it all relates:
-
-    device instances
-      |
-      +-sub-device instances
-      |
-      \-V4L2 device nodes
-	  |
-	  \-filehandle instances
-
-
-Structure of the framework
---------------------------
-
-The framework closely resembles the driver structure: it has a v4l2_device
-struct for the device instance data, a v4l2_subdev struct to refer to
-sub-device instances, the video_device struct stores V4L2 device node data
-and the v4l2_fh struct keeps track of filehandle instances.
-
-The V4L2 framework also optionally integrates with the media framework. If a
-driver sets the struct v4l2_device mdev field, sub-devices and video nodes
-will automatically appear in the media framework as entities.
-
-
-struct v4l2_device
-------------------
-
-Each device instance is represented by a struct v4l2_device (v4l2-device.h).
-Very simple devices can just allocate this struct, but most of the time you
-would embed this struct inside a larger struct.
-
-You must register the device instance:
-
-	v4l2_device_register(struct device *dev, struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
-
-Registration will initialize the v4l2_device struct. If the dev->driver_data
-field is NULL, it will be linked to v4l2_dev.
-
-Drivers that want integration with the media device framework need to set
-dev->driver_data manually to point to the driver-specific device structure
-that embed the struct v4l2_device instance. This is achieved by a
-dev_set_drvdata() call before registering the V4L2 device instance. They must
-also set the struct v4l2_device mdev field to point to a properly initialized
-and registered media_device instance.
-
-If v4l2_dev->name is empty then it will be set to a value derived from dev
-(driver name followed by the bus_id, to be precise). If you set it up before
-calling v4l2_device_register then it will be untouched. If dev is NULL, then
-you *must* setup v4l2_dev->name before calling v4l2_device_register.
-
-You can use v4l2_device_set_name() to set the name based on a driver name and
-a driver-global atomic_t instance. This will generate names like ivtv0, ivtv1,
-etc. If the name ends with a digit, then it will insert a dash: cx18-0,
-cx18-1, etc. This function returns the instance number.
-
-The first 'dev' argument is normally the struct device pointer of a pci_dev,
-usb_interface or platform_device. It is rare for dev to be NULL, but it happens
-with ISA devices or when one device creates multiple PCI devices, thus making
-it impossible to associate v4l2_dev with a particular parent.
-
-You can also supply a notify() callback that can be called by sub-devices to
-notify you of events. Whether you need to set this depends on the sub-device.
-Any notifications a sub-device supports must be defined in a header in
-include/media/<subdevice>.h.
-
-You unregister with:
-
-	v4l2_device_unregister(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
-
-If the dev->driver_data field points to v4l2_dev, it will be reset to NULL.
-Unregistering will also automatically unregister all subdevs from the device.
-
-If you have a hotpluggable device (e.g. a USB device), then when a disconnect
-happens the parent device becomes invalid. Since v4l2_device has a pointer to
-that parent device it has to be cleared as well to mark that the parent is
-gone. To do this call:
-
-	v4l2_device_disconnect(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
-
-This does *not* unregister the subdevs, so you still need to call the
-v4l2_device_unregister() function for that. If your driver is not hotpluggable,
-then there is no need to call v4l2_device_disconnect().
-
-Sometimes you need to iterate over all devices registered by a specific
-driver. This is usually the case if multiple device drivers use the same
-hardware. E.g. the ivtvfb driver is a framebuffer driver that uses the ivtv
-hardware. The same is true for alsa drivers for example.
-
-You can iterate over all registered devices as follows:
-
-static int callback(struct device *dev, void *p)
-{
-	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-
-	/* test if this device was inited */
-	if (v4l2_dev == NULL)
-		return 0;
-	...
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int iterate(void *p)
-{
-	struct device_driver *drv;
-	int err;
-
-	/* Find driver 'ivtv' on the PCI bus.
-	   pci_bus_type is a global. For USB busses use usb_bus_type. */
-	drv = driver_find("ivtv", &pci_bus_type);
-	/* iterate over all ivtv device instances */
-	err = driver_for_each_device(drv, NULL, p, callback);
-	put_driver(drv);
-	return err;
-}
-
-Sometimes you need to keep a running counter of the device instance. This is
-commonly used to map a device instance to an index of a module option array.
-
-The recommended approach is as follows:
-
-static atomic_t drv_instance = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
-
-static int drv_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *pci_id)
-{
-	...
-	state->instance = atomic_inc_return(&drv_instance) - 1;
-}
-
-If you have multiple device nodes then it can be difficult to know when it is
-safe to unregister v4l2_device for hotpluggable devices. For this purpose
-v4l2_device has refcounting support. The refcount is increased whenever
-video_register_device is called and it is decreased whenever that device node
-is released. When the refcount reaches zero, then the v4l2_device release()
-callback is called. You can do your final cleanup there.
-
-If other device nodes (e.g. ALSA) are created, then you can increase and
-decrease the refcount manually as well by calling:
-
-void v4l2_device_get(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
-
-or:
-
-int v4l2_device_put(struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev);
-
-Since the initial refcount is 1 you also need to call v4l2_device_put in the
-disconnect() callback (for USB devices) or in the remove() callback (for e.g.
-PCI devices), otherwise the refcount will never reach 0.
-
-struct v4l2_subdev
-------------------
-
-Many drivers need to communicate with sub-devices. These devices can do all
-sort of tasks, but most commonly they handle audio and/or video muxing,
-encoding or decoding. For webcams common sub-devices are sensors and camera
-controllers.
-
-Usually these are I2C devices, but not necessarily. In order to provide the
-driver with a consistent interface to these sub-devices the v4l2_subdev struct
-(v4l2-subdev.h) was created.
-
-Each sub-device driver must have a v4l2_subdev struct. This struct can be
-stand-alone for simple sub-devices or it might be embedded in a larger struct
-if more state information needs to be stored. Usually there is a low-level
-device struct (e.g. i2c_client) that contains the device data as setup
-by the kernel. It is recommended to store that pointer in the private
-data of v4l2_subdev using v4l2_set_subdevdata(). That makes it easy to go
-from a v4l2_subdev to the actual low-level bus-specific device data.
-
-You also need a way to go from the low-level struct to v4l2_subdev. For the
-common i2c_client struct the i2c_set_clientdata() call is used to store a
-v4l2_subdev pointer, for other busses you may have to use other methods.
-
-Bridges might also need to store per-subdev private data, such as a pointer to
-bridge-specific per-subdev private data. The v4l2_subdev structure provides
-host private data for that purpose that can be accessed with
-v4l2_get_subdev_hostdata() and v4l2_set_subdev_hostdata().
-
-From the bridge driver perspective you load the sub-device module and somehow
-obtain the v4l2_subdev pointer. For i2c devices this is easy: you call
-i2c_get_clientdata(). For other busses something similar needs to be done.
-Helper functions exists for sub-devices on an I2C bus that do most of this
-tricky work for you.
-
-Each v4l2_subdev contains function pointers that sub-device drivers can
-implement (or leave NULL if it is not applicable). Since sub-devices can do
-so many different things and you do not want to end up with a huge ops struct
-of which only a handful of ops are commonly implemented, the function pointers
-are sorted according to category and each category has its own ops struct.
-
-The top-level ops struct contains pointers to the category ops structs, which
-may be NULL if the subdev driver does not support anything from that category.
-
-It looks like this:
-
-struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops {
-	int (*log_status)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd);
-	int (*init)(struct v4l2_subdev *sd, u32 val);
-	...
-};
-
-struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops {
-	...
-};
-
-struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops {
-	...
-};
-
-struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops {
-	...
-};
-
-struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops {
-	...
-};
-
-struct v4l2_subdev_ops {
-	const struct v4l2_subdev_core_ops  *core;
-	const struct v4l2_subdev_tuner_ops *tuner;
-	const struct v4l2_subdev_audio_ops *audio;
-	const struct v4l2_subdev_video_ops *video;
-	const struct v4l2_subdev_pad_ops *video;
-};
-
-The core ops are common to all subdevs, the other categories are implemented
-depending on the sub-device. E.g. a video device is unlikely to support the
-audio ops and vice versa.
-
-This setup limits the number of function pointers while still making it easy
-to add new ops and categories.
-
-A sub-device driver initializes the v4l2_subdev struct using:
-
-	v4l2_subdev_init(sd, &ops);
-
-Afterwards you need to initialize subdev->name with a unique name and set the
-module owner. This is done for you if you use the i2c helper functions.
-
-If integration with the media framework is needed, you must initialize the
-media_entity struct embedded in the v4l2_subdev struct (entity field) by
-calling media_entity_pads_init(), if the entity has pads:
-
-	struct media_pad *pads = &my_sd->pads;
-	int err;
-
-	err = media_entity_pads_init(&sd->entity, npads, pads);
-
-The pads array must have been previously initialized. There is no need to
-manually set the struct media_entity function and name fields, but the
-revision field must be initialized if needed.
-
-A reference to the entity will be automatically acquired/released when the
-subdev device node (if any) is opened/closed.
-
-Don't forget to cleanup the media entity before the sub-device is destroyed:
-
-	media_entity_cleanup(&sd->entity);
-
-If the subdev driver intends to process video and integrate with the media
-framework, it must implement format related functionality using
-v4l2_subdev_pad_ops instead of v4l2_subdev_video_ops.
-
-In that case, the subdev driver may set the link_validate field to provide
-its own link validation function. The link validation function is called for
-every link in the pipeline where both of the ends of the links are V4L2
-sub-devices. The driver is still responsible for validating the correctness
-of the format configuration between sub-devices and video nodes.
-
-If link_validate op is not set, the default function
-v4l2_subdev_link_validate_default() is used instead. This function ensures
-that width, height and the media bus pixel code are equal on both source and
-sink of the link. Subdev drivers are also free to use this function to
-perform the checks mentioned above in addition to their own checks.
-
-There are currently two ways to register subdevices with the V4L2 core. The
-first (traditional) possibility is to have subdevices registered by bridge
-drivers. This can be done when the bridge driver has the complete information
-about subdevices connected to it and knows exactly when to register them. This
-is typically the case for internal subdevices, like video data processing units
-within SoCs or complex PCI(e) boards, camera sensors in USB cameras or connected
-to SoCs, which pass information about them to bridge drivers, usually in their
-platform data.
-
-There are however also situations where subdevices have to be registered
-asynchronously to bridge devices. An example of such a configuration is a Device
-Tree based system where information about subdevices is made available to the
-system independently from the bridge devices, e.g. when subdevices are defined
-in DT as I2C device nodes. The API used in this second case is described further
-below.
-
-Using one or the other registration method only affects the probing process, the
-run-time bridge-subdevice interaction is in both cases the same.
-
-In the synchronous case a device (bridge) driver needs to register the
-v4l2_subdev with the v4l2_device:
-
-	int err = v4l2_device_register_subdev(v4l2_dev, sd);
-
-This can fail if the subdev module disappeared before it could be registered.
-After this function was called successfully the subdev->dev field points to
-the v4l2_device.
-
-If the v4l2_device parent device has a non-NULL mdev field, the sub-device
-entity will be automatically registered with the media device.
-
-You can unregister a sub-device using:
-
-	v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd);
-
-Afterwards the subdev module can be unloaded and sd->dev == NULL.
-
-You can call an ops function either directly:
-
-	err = sd->ops->core->g_std(sd, &norm);
-
-but it is better and easier to use this macro:
-
-	err = v4l2_subdev_call(sd, core, g_std, &norm);
-
-The macro will to the right NULL pointer checks and returns -ENODEV if subdev
-is NULL, -ENOIOCTLCMD if either subdev->core or subdev->core->g_std is
-NULL, or the actual result of the subdev->ops->core->g_std ops.
-
-It is also possible to call all or a subset of the sub-devices:
-
-	v4l2_device_call_all(v4l2_dev, 0, core, g_std, &norm);
-
-Any subdev that does not support this ops is skipped and error results are
-ignored. If you want to check for errors use this:
-
-	err = v4l2_device_call_until_err(v4l2_dev, 0, core, g_std, &norm);
-
-Any error except -ENOIOCTLCMD will exit the loop with that error. If no
-errors (except -ENOIOCTLCMD) occurred, then 0 is returned.
-
-The second argument to both calls is a group ID. If 0, then all subdevs are
-called. If non-zero, then only those whose group ID match that value will
-be called. Before a bridge driver registers a subdev it can set sd->grp_id
-to whatever value it wants (it's 0 by default). This value is owned by the
-bridge driver and the sub-device driver will never modify or use it.
-
-The group ID gives the bridge driver more control how callbacks are called.
-For example, there may be multiple audio chips on a board, each capable of
-changing the volume. But usually only one will actually be used when the
-user want to change the volume. You can set the group ID for that subdev to
-e.g. AUDIO_CONTROLLER and specify that as the group ID value when calling
-v4l2_device_call_all(). That ensures that it will only go to the subdev
-that needs it.
-
-If the sub-device needs to notify its v4l2_device parent of an event, then
-it can call v4l2_subdev_notify(sd, notification, arg). This macro checks
-whether there is a notify() callback defined and returns -ENODEV if not.
-Otherwise the result of the notify() call is returned.
-
-The advantage of using v4l2_subdev is that it is a generic struct and does
-not contain any knowledge about the underlying hardware. So a driver might
-contain several subdevs that use an I2C bus, but also a subdev that is
-controlled through GPIO pins. This distinction is only relevant when setting
-up the device, but once the subdev is registered it is completely transparent.
-
-
-In the asynchronous case subdevice probing can be invoked independently of the
-bridge driver availability. The subdevice driver then has to verify whether all
-the requirements for a successful probing are satisfied. This can include a
-check for a master clock availability. If any of the conditions aren't satisfied
-the driver might decide to return -EPROBE_DEFER to request further reprobing
-attempts. Once all conditions are met the subdevice shall be registered using
-the v4l2_async_register_subdev() function. Unregistration is performed using
-the v4l2_async_unregister_subdev() call. Subdevices registered this way are
-stored in a global list of subdevices, ready to be picked up by bridge drivers.
-
-Bridge drivers in turn have to register a notifier object with an array of
-subdevice descriptors that the bridge device needs for its operation. This is
-performed using the v4l2_async_notifier_register() call. To unregister the
-notifier the driver has to call v4l2_async_notifier_unregister(). The former of
-the two functions takes two arguments: a pointer to struct v4l2_device and a
-pointer to struct v4l2_async_notifier. The latter contains a pointer to an array
-of pointers to subdevice descriptors of type struct v4l2_async_subdev type. The
-V4L2 core will then use these descriptors to match asynchronously registered
-subdevices to them. If a match is detected the .bound() notifier callback is
-called. After all subdevices have been located the .complete() callback is
-called. When a subdevice is removed from the system the .unbind() method is
-called. All three callbacks are optional.
-
-
-V4L2 sub-device userspace API
------------------------------
-
-Beside exposing a kernel API through the v4l2_subdev_ops structure, V4L2
-sub-devices can also be controlled directly by userspace applications.
-
-Device nodes named v4l-subdevX can be created in /dev to access sub-devices
-directly. If a sub-device supports direct userspace configuration it must set
-the V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE flag before being registered.
-
-After registering sub-devices, the v4l2_device driver can create device nodes
-for all registered sub-devices marked with V4L2_SUBDEV_FL_HAS_DEVNODE by calling
-v4l2_device_register_subdev_nodes(). Those device nodes will be automatically
-removed when sub-devices are unregistered.
-
-The device node handles a subset of the V4L2 API.
-
-VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL
-VIDIOC_QUERYMENU
-VIDIOC_G_CTRL
-VIDIOC_S_CTRL
-VIDIOC_G_EXT_CTRLS
-VIDIOC_S_EXT_CTRLS
-VIDIOC_TRY_EXT_CTRLS
-
-	The controls ioctls are identical to the ones defined in V4L2. They
-	behave identically, with the only exception that they deal only with
-	controls implemented in the sub-device. Depending on the driver, those
-	controls can be also be accessed through one (or several) V4L2 device
-	nodes.
-
-VIDIOC_DQEVENT
-VIDIOC_SUBSCRIBE_EVENT
-VIDIOC_UNSUBSCRIBE_EVENT
-
-	The events ioctls are identical to the ones defined in V4L2. They
-	behave identically, with the only exception that they deal only with
-	events generated by the sub-device. Depending on the driver, those
-	events can also be reported by one (or several) V4L2 device nodes.
-
-	Sub-device drivers that want to use events need to set the
-	V4L2_SUBDEV_USES_EVENTS v4l2_subdev::flags and initialize
-	v4l2_subdev::nevents to events queue depth before registering the
-	sub-device. After registration events can be queued as usual on the
-	v4l2_subdev::devnode device node.
-
-	To properly support events, the poll() file operation is also
-	implemented.
-
-Private ioctls
-
-	All ioctls not in the above list are passed directly to the sub-device
-	driver through the core::ioctl operation.
-
-
-I2C sub-device drivers
-----------------------
-
-Since these drivers are so common, special helper functions are available to
-ease the use of these drivers (v4l2-common.h).
-
-The recommended method of adding v4l2_subdev support to an I2C driver is to
-embed the v4l2_subdev struct into the state struct that is created for each
-I2C device instance. Very simple devices have no state struct and in that case
-you can just create a v4l2_subdev directly.
-
-A typical state struct would look like this (where 'chipname' is replaced by
-the name of the chip):
-
-struct chipname_state {
-	struct v4l2_subdev sd;
-	...  /* additional state fields */
-};
-
-Initialize the v4l2_subdev struct as follows:
-
-	v4l2_i2c_subdev_init(&state->sd, client, subdev_ops);
-
-This function will fill in all the fields of v4l2_subdev and ensure that the
-v4l2_subdev and i2c_client both point to one another.
-
-You should also add a helper inline function to go from a v4l2_subdev pointer
-to a chipname_state struct:
-
-static inline struct chipname_state *to_state(struct v4l2_subdev *sd)
-{
-	return container_of(sd, struct chipname_state, sd);
-}
-
-Use this to go from the v4l2_subdev struct to the i2c_client struct:
-
-	struct i2c_client *client = v4l2_get_subdevdata(sd);
-
-And this to go from an i2c_client to a v4l2_subdev struct:
-
-	struct v4l2_subdev *sd = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
-
-Make sure to call v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd) when the remove() callback
-is called. This will unregister the sub-device from the bridge driver. It is
-safe to call this even if the sub-device was never registered.
-
-You need to do this because when the bridge driver destroys the i2c adapter
-the remove() callbacks are called of the i2c devices on that adapter.
-After that the corresponding v4l2_subdev structures are invalid, so they
-have to be unregistered first. Calling v4l2_device_unregister_subdev(sd)
-from the remove() callback ensures that this is always done correctly.
-
-
-The bridge driver also has some helper functions it can use:
-
-struct v4l2_subdev *sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev(v4l2_dev, adapter,
-	       "module_foo", "chipid", 0x36, NULL);
-
-This loads the given module (can be NULL if no module needs to be loaded) and
-calls i2c_new_device() with the given i2c_adapter and chip/address arguments.
-If all goes well, then it registers the subdev with the v4l2_device.
-
-You can also use the last argument of v4l2_i2c_new_subdev() to pass an array
-of possible I2C addresses that it should probe. These probe addresses are
-only used if the previous argument is 0. A non-zero argument means that you
-know the exact i2c address so in that case no probing will take place.
-
-Both functions return NULL if something went wrong.
-
-Note that the chipid you pass to v4l2_i2c_new_subdev() is usually
-the same as the module name. It allows you to specify a chip variant, e.g.
-"saa7114" or "saa7115". In general though the i2c driver autodetects this.
-The use of chipid is something that needs to be looked at more closely at a
-later date. It differs between i2c drivers and as such can be confusing.
-To see which chip variants are supported you can look in the i2c driver code
-for the i2c_device_id table. This lists all the possibilities.
-
-There are two more helper functions:
-
-v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_cfg: this function adds new irq and platform_data
-arguments and has both 'addr' and 'probed_addrs' arguments: if addr is not
-0 then that will be used (non-probing variant), otherwise the probed_addrs
-are probed.
-
-For example: this will probe for address 0x10:
-
-struct v4l2_subdev *sd = v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_cfg(v4l2_dev, adapter,
-	       "module_foo", "chipid", 0, NULL, 0, I2C_ADDRS(0x10));
-
-v4l2_i2c_new_subdev_board uses an i2c_board_info struct which is passed
-to the i2c driver and replaces the irq, platform_data and addr arguments.
-
-If the subdev supports the s_config core ops, then that op is called with
-the irq and platform_data arguments after the subdev was setup. The older
-v4l2_i2c_new_(probed_)subdev functions will call s_config as well, but with
-irq set to 0 and platform_data set to NULL.
-
-struct video_device
--------------------
-
-The actual device nodes in the /dev directory are created using the
-video_device struct (v4l2-dev.h). This struct can either be allocated
-dynamically or embedded in a larger struct.
-
-To allocate it dynamically use:
-
-	struct video_device *vdev = video_device_alloc();
-
-	if (vdev == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	vdev->release = video_device_release;
-
-If you embed it in a larger struct, then you must set the release()
-callback to your own function:
-
-	struct video_device *vdev = &my_vdev->vdev;
-
-	vdev->release = my_vdev_release;
-
-The release callback must be set and it is called when the last user
-of the video device exits.
-
-The default video_device_release() callback just calls kfree to free the
-allocated memory.
-
-There is also a video_device_release_empty() function that does nothing
-(is empty) and can be used if the struct is embedded and there is nothing
-to do when it is released.
-
-You should also set these fields:
-
-- v4l2_dev: must be set to the v4l2_device parent device.
-
-- name: set to something descriptive and unique.
-
-- vfl_dir: set this to VFL_DIR_RX for capture devices (VFL_DIR_RX has value 0,
-  so this is normally already the default), set to VFL_DIR_TX for output
-  devices and VFL_DIR_M2M for mem2mem (codec) devices.
-
-- fops: set to the v4l2_file_operations struct.
-
-- ioctl_ops: if you use the v4l2_ioctl_ops to simplify ioctl maintenance
-  (highly recommended to use this and it might become compulsory in the
-  future!), then set this to your v4l2_ioctl_ops struct. The vfl_type and
-  vfl_dir fields are used to disable ops that do not match the type/dir
-  combination. E.g. VBI ops are disabled for non-VBI nodes, and output ops
-  are disabled for a capture device. This makes it possible to provide
-  just one v4l2_ioctl_ops struct for both vbi and video nodes.
-
-- lock: leave to NULL if you want to do all the locking in the driver.
-  Otherwise you give it a pointer to a struct mutex_lock and before the
-  unlocked_ioctl file operation is called this lock will be taken by the
-  core and released afterwards. See the next section for more details.
-
-- queue: a pointer to the struct vb2_queue associated with this device node.
-  If queue is non-NULL, and queue->lock is non-NULL, then queue->lock is
-  used for the queuing ioctls (VIDIOC_REQBUFS, CREATE_BUFS, QBUF, DQBUF,
-  QUERYBUF, PREPARE_BUF, STREAMON and STREAMOFF) instead of the lock above.
-  That way the vb2 queuing framework does not have to wait for other ioctls.
-  This queue pointer is also used by the vb2 helper functions to check for
-  queuing ownership (i.e. is the filehandle calling it allowed to do the
-  operation).
-
-- prio: keeps track of the priorities. Used to implement VIDIOC_G/S_PRIORITY.
-  If left to NULL, then it will use the struct v4l2_prio_state in v4l2_device.
-  If you want to have a separate priority state per (group of) device node(s),
-  then you can point it to your own struct v4l2_prio_state.
-
-- dev_parent: you only set this if v4l2_device was registered with NULL as
-  the parent device struct. This only happens in cases where one hardware
-  device has multiple PCI devices that all share the same v4l2_device core.
-
-  The cx88 driver is an example of this: one core v4l2_device struct, but
-  it is used by both a raw video PCI device (cx8800) and a MPEG PCI device
-  (cx8802). Since the v4l2_device cannot be associated with two PCI devices
-  at the same time it is setup without a parent device. But when the struct
-  video_device is initialized you *do* know which parent PCI device to use and
-  so you set dev_device to the correct PCI device.
-
-If you use v4l2_ioctl_ops, then you should set .unlocked_ioctl to video_ioctl2
-in your v4l2_file_operations struct.
-
-Do not use .ioctl! This is deprecated and will go away in the future.
-
-In some cases you want to tell the core that a function you had specified in
-your v4l2_ioctl_ops should be ignored. You can mark such ioctls by calling this
-function before video_device_register is called:
-
-void v4l2_disable_ioctl(struct video_device *vdev, unsigned int cmd);
-
-This tends to be needed if based on external factors (e.g. which card is
-being used) you want to turns off certain features in v4l2_ioctl_ops without
-having to make a new struct.
-
-The v4l2_file_operations struct is a subset of file_operations. The main
-difference is that the inode argument is omitted since it is never used.
-
-If integration with the media framework is needed, you must initialize the
-media_entity struct embedded in the video_device struct (entity field) by
-calling media_entity_pads_init():
-
-	struct media_pad *pad = &my_vdev->pad;
-	int err;
-
-	err = media_entity_pads_init(&vdev->entity, 1, pad);
-
-The pads array must have been previously initialized. There is no need to
-manually set the struct media_entity type and name fields.
-
-A reference to the entity will be automatically acquired/released when the
-video device is opened/closed.
-
-ioctls and locking
-------------------
-
-The V4L core provides optional locking services. The main service is the
-lock field in struct video_device, which is a pointer to a mutex. If you set
-this pointer, then that will be used by unlocked_ioctl to serialize all ioctls.
-
-If you are using the videobuf2 framework, then there is a second lock that you
-can set: video_device->queue->lock. If set, then this lock will be used instead
-of video_device->lock to serialize all queuing ioctls (see the previous section
-for the full list of those ioctls).
-
-The advantage of using a different lock for the queuing ioctls is that for some
-drivers (particularly USB drivers) certain commands such as setting controls
-can take a long time, so you want to use a separate lock for the buffer queuing
-ioctls. That way your VIDIOC_DQBUF doesn't stall because the driver is busy
-changing the e.g. exposure of the webcam.
-
-Of course, you can always do all the locking yourself by leaving both lock
-pointers at NULL.
-
-If you use the old videobuf then you must pass the video_device lock to the
-videobuf queue initialize function: if videobuf has to wait for a frame to
-arrive, then it will temporarily unlock the lock and relock it afterwards. If
-your driver also waits in the code, then you should do the same to allow other
-processes to access the device node while the first process is waiting for
-something.
-
-In the case of videobuf2 you will need to implement the wait_prepare and
-wait_finish callbacks to unlock/lock if applicable. If you use the queue->lock
-pointer, then you can use the helper functions vb2_ops_wait_prepare/finish.
-
-The implementation of a hotplug disconnect should also take the lock from
-video_device before calling v4l2_device_disconnect. If you are also using
-video_device->queue->lock, then you have to first lock video_device->queue->lock
-followed by video_device->lock. That way you can be sure no ioctl is running
-when you call v4l2_device_disconnect.
-
-video_device registration
--------------------------
-
-Next you register the video device: this will create the character device
-for you.
-
-	err = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
-	if (err) {
-		video_device_release(vdev); /* or kfree(my_vdev); */
-		return err;
-	}
-
-If the v4l2_device parent device has a non-NULL mdev field, the video device
-entity will be automatically registered with the media device.
-
-Which device is registered depends on the type argument. The following
-types exist:
-
-VFL_TYPE_GRABBER: videoX for video input/output devices
-VFL_TYPE_VBI: vbiX for vertical blank data (i.e. closed captions, teletext)
-VFL_TYPE_RADIO: radioX for radio tuners
-VFL_TYPE_SDR: swradioX for Software Defined Radio tuners
-
-The last argument gives you a certain amount of control over the device
-device node number used (i.e. the X in videoX). Normally you will pass -1
-to let the v4l2 framework pick the first free number. But sometimes users
-want to select a specific node number. It is common that drivers allow
-the user to select a specific device node number through a driver module
-option. That number is then passed to this function and video_register_device
-will attempt to select that device node number. If that number was already
-in use, then the next free device node number will be selected and it
-will send a warning to the kernel log.
-
-Another use-case is if a driver creates many devices. In that case it can
-be useful to place different video devices in separate ranges. For example,
-video capture devices start at 0, video output devices start at 16.
-So you can use the last argument to specify a minimum device node number
-and the v4l2 framework will try to pick the first free number that is equal
-or higher to what you passed. If that fails, then it will just pick the
-first free number.
-
-Since in this case you do not care about a warning about not being able
-to select the specified device node number, you can call the function
-video_register_device_no_warn() instead.
-
-Whenever a device node is created some attributes are also created for you.
-If you look in /sys/class/video4linux you see the devices. Go into e.g.
-video0 and you will see 'name', 'dev_debug' and 'index' attributes. The 'name'
-attribute is the 'name' field of the video_device struct. The 'dev_debug' attribute
-can be used to enable core debugging. See the next section for more detailed
-information on this.
-
-The 'index' attribute is the index of the device node: for each call to
-video_register_device() the index is just increased by 1. The first video
-device node you register always starts with index 0.
-
-Users can setup udev rules that utilize the index attribute to make fancy
-device names (e.g. 'mpegX' for MPEG video capture device nodes).
-
-After the device was successfully registered, then you can use these fields:
-
-- vfl_type: the device type passed to video_register_device.
-- minor: the assigned device minor number.
-- num: the device node number (i.e. the X in videoX).
-- index: the device index number.
-
-If the registration failed, then you need to call video_device_release()
-to free the allocated video_device struct, or free your own struct if the
-video_device was embedded in it. The vdev->release() callback will never
-be called if the registration failed, nor should you ever attempt to
-unregister the device if the registration failed.
-
-video device debugging
-----------------------
-
-The 'dev_debug' attribute that is created for each video, vbi, radio or swradio
-device in /sys/class/video4linux/<devX>/ allows you to enable logging of
-file operations.
-
-It is a bitmask and the following bits can be set:
-
-0x01: Log the ioctl name and error code. VIDIOC_(D)QBUF ioctls are only logged
-      if bit 0x08 is also set.
-0x02: Log the ioctl name arguments and error code. VIDIOC_(D)QBUF ioctls are
-      only logged if bit 0x08 is also set.
-0x04: Log the file operations open, release, read, write, mmap and
-      get_unmapped_area. The read and write operations are only logged if
-      bit 0x08 is also set.
-0x08: Log the read and write file operations and the VIDIOC_QBUF and
-      VIDIOC_DQBUF ioctls.
-0x10: Log the poll file operation.
-
-video_device cleanup
---------------------
-
-When the video device nodes have to be removed, either during the unload
-of the driver or because the USB device was disconnected, then you should
-unregister them:
-
-	video_unregister_device(vdev);
-
-This will remove the device nodes from sysfs (causing udev to remove them
-from /dev).
-
-After video_unregister_device() returns no new opens can be done. However,
-in the case of USB devices some application might still have one of these
-device nodes open. So after the unregister all file operations (except
-release, of course) will return an error as well.
-
-When the last user of the video device node exits, then the vdev->release()
-callback is called and you can do the final cleanup there.
-
-Don't forget to cleanup the media entity associated with the video device if
-it has been initialized:
-
-	media_entity_cleanup(&vdev->entity);
-
-This can be done from the release callback.
-
-
-video_device helper functions
------------------------------
-
-There are a few useful helper functions:
-
-- file/video_device private data
-
-You can set/get driver private data in the video_device struct using:
-
-void *video_get_drvdata(struct video_device *vdev);
-void video_set_drvdata(struct video_device *vdev, void *data);
-
-Note that you can safely call video_set_drvdata() before calling
-video_register_device().
-
-And this function:
-
-struct video_device *video_devdata(struct file *file);
-
-returns the video_device belonging to the file struct.
-
-The video_drvdata function combines video_get_drvdata with video_devdata:
-
-void *video_drvdata(struct file *file);
-
-You can go from a video_device struct to the v4l2_device struct using:
-
-struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = vdev->v4l2_dev;
-
-- Device node name
-
-The video_device node kernel name can be retrieved using
-
-const char *video_device_node_name(struct video_device *vdev);
-
-The name is used as a hint by userspace tools such as udev. The function
-should be used where possible instead of accessing the video_device::num and
-video_device::minor fields.
-
-
-video buffer helper functions
------------------------------
-
-The v4l2 core API provides a set of standard methods (called "videobuf")
-for dealing with video buffers. Those methods allow a driver to implement
-read(), mmap() and overlay() in a consistent way.  There are currently
-methods for using video buffers on devices that supports DMA with
-scatter/gather method (videobuf-dma-sg), DMA with linear access
-(videobuf-dma-contig), and vmalloced buffers, mostly used on USB drivers
-(videobuf-vmalloc).
-
-Please see Documentation/video4linux/videobuf for more information on how
-to use the videobuf layer.
-
-struct v4l2_fh
---------------
-
-struct v4l2_fh provides a way to easily keep file handle specific data
-that is used by the V4L2 framework. New drivers must use struct v4l2_fh
-since it is also used to implement priority handling (VIDIOC_G/S_PRIORITY).
-
-The users of v4l2_fh (in the V4L2 framework, not the driver) know
-whether a driver uses v4l2_fh as its file->private_data pointer by
-testing the V4L2_FL_USES_V4L2_FH bit in video_device->flags. This bit is
-set whenever v4l2_fh_init() is called.
-
-struct v4l2_fh is allocated as a part of the driver's own file handle
-structure and file->private_data is set to it in the driver's open
-function by the driver.
-
-In many cases the struct v4l2_fh will be embedded in a larger structure.
-In that case you should call v4l2_fh_init+v4l2_fh_add in open() and
-v4l2_fh_del+v4l2_fh_exit in release().
-
-Drivers can extract their own file handle structure by using the container_of
-macro. Example:
-
-struct my_fh {
-	int blah;
-	struct v4l2_fh fh;
-};
-
-...
-
-int my_open(struct file *file)
-{
-	struct my_fh *my_fh;
-	struct video_device *vfd;
-	int ret;
-
-	...
-
-	my_fh = kzalloc(sizeof(*my_fh), GFP_KERNEL);
-
-	...
-
-	v4l2_fh_init(&my_fh->fh, vfd);
-
-	...
-
-	file->private_data = &my_fh->fh;
-	v4l2_fh_add(&my_fh->fh);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-int my_release(struct file *file)
-{
-	struct v4l2_fh *fh = file->private_data;
-	struct my_fh *my_fh = container_of(fh, struct my_fh, fh);
-
-	...
-	v4l2_fh_del(&my_fh->fh);
-	v4l2_fh_exit(&my_fh->fh);
-	kfree(my_fh);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-Below is a short description of the v4l2_fh functions used:
-
-void v4l2_fh_init(struct v4l2_fh *fh, struct video_device *vdev)
-
-  Initialise the file handle. This *MUST* be performed in the driver's
-  v4l2_file_operations->open() handler.
-
-void v4l2_fh_add(struct v4l2_fh *fh)
-
-  Add a v4l2_fh to video_device file handle list. Must be called once the
-  file handle is completely initialized.
-
-void v4l2_fh_del(struct v4l2_fh *fh)
-
-  Unassociate the file handle from video_device(). The file handle
-  exit function may now be called.
-
-void v4l2_fh_exit(struct v4l2_fh *fh)
-
-  Uninitialise the file handle. After uninitialisation the v4l2_fh
-  memory can be freed.
-
-
-If struct v4l2_fh is not embedded, then you can use these helper functions:
-
-int v4l2_fh_open(struct file *filp)
-
-  This allocates a struct v4l2_fh, initializes it and adds it to the struct
-  video_device associated with the file struct.
-
-int v4l2_fh_release(struct file *filp)
-
-  This deletes it from the struct video_device associated with the file
-  struct, uninitialised the v4l2_fh and frees it.
-
-These two functions can be plugged into the v4l2_file_operation's open() and
-release() ops.
-
-
-Several drivers need to do something when the first file handle is opened and
-when the last file handle closes. Two helper functions were added to check
-whether the v4l2_fh struct is the only open filehandle of the associated
-device node:
-
-int v4l2_fh_is_singular(struct v4l2_fh *fh)
-
-  Returns 1 if the file handle is the only open file handle, else 0.
-
-int v4l2_fh_is_singular_file(struct file *filp)
-
-  Same, but it calls v4l2_fh_is_singular with filp->private_data.
-
-
-V4L2 events
------------
-
-The V4L2 events provide a generic way to pass events to user space.
-The driver must use v4l2_fh to be able to support V4L2 events.
-
-Events are defined by a type and an optional ID. The ID may refer to a V4L2
-object such as a control ID. If unused, then the ID is 0.
-
-When the user subscribes to an event the driver will allocate a number of
-kevent structs for that event. So every (type, ID) event tuple will have
-its own set of kevent structs. This guarantees that if a driver is generating
-lots of events of one type in a short time, then that will not overwrite
-events of another type.
-
-But if you get more events of one type than the number of kevents that were
-reserved, then the oldest event will be dropped and the new one added.
-
-Furthermore, the internal struct v4l2_subscribed_event has merge() and
-replace() callbacks which drivers can set. These callbacks are called when
-a new event is raised and there is no more room. The replace() callback
-allows you to replace the payload of the old event with that of the new event,
-merging any relevant data from the old payload into the new payload that
-replaces it. It is called when this event type has only one kevent struct
-allocated. The merge() callback allows you to merge the oldest event payload
-into that of the second-oldest event payload. It is called when there are two
-or more kevent structs allocated.
-
-This way no status information is lost, just the intermediate steps leading
-up to that state.
-
-A good example of these replace/merge callbacks is in v4l2-event.c:
-ctrls_replace() and ctrls_merge() callbacks for the control event.
-
-Note: these callbacks can be called from interrupt context, so they must be
-fast.
-
-Useful functions:
-
-void v4l2_event_queue(struct video_device *vdev, const struct v4l2_event *ev)
-
-  Queue events to video device. The driver's only responsibility is to fill
-  in the type and the data fields. The other fields will be filled in by
-  V4L2.
-
-int v4l2_event_subscribe(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
-			 struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub, unsigned elems,
-			 const struct v4l2_subscribed_event_ops *ops)
-
-  The video_device->ioctl_ops->vidioc_subscribe_event must check the driver
-  is able to produce events with specified event id. Then it calls
-  v4l2_event_subscribe() to subscribe the event.
-
-  The elems argument is the size of the event queue for this event. If it is 0,
-  then the framework will fill in a default value (this depends on the event
-  type).
-
-  The ops argument allows the driver to specify a number of callbacks:
-  * add:     called when a new listener gets added (subscribing to the same
-             event twice will only cause this callback to get called once)
-  * del:     called when a listener stops listening
-  * replace: replace event 'old' with event 'new'.
-  * merge:   merge event 'old' into event 'new'.
-  All 4 callbacks are optional, if you don't want to specify any callbacks
-  the ops argument itself maybe NULL.
-
-int v4l2_event_unsubscribe(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
-			   struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
-
-  vidioc_unsubscribe_event in struct v4l2_ioctl_ops. A driver may use
-  v4l2_event_unsubscribe() directly unless it wants to be involved in
-  unsubscription process.
-
-  The special type V4L2_EVENT_ALL may be used to unsubscribe all events. The
-  drivers may want to handle this in a special way.
-
-int v4l2_event_pending(struct v4l2_fh *fh)
-
-  Returns the number of pending events. Useful when implementing poll.
-
-Events are delivered to user space through the poll system call. The driver
-can use v4l2_fh->wait (a wait_queue_head_t) as the argument for poll_wait().
-
-There are standard and private events. New standard events must use the
-smallest available event type. The drivers must allocate their events from
-their own class starting from class base. Class base is
-V4L2_EVENT_PRIVATE_START + n * 1000 where n is the lowest available number.
-The first event type in the class is reserved for future use, so the first
-available event type is 'class base + 1'.
-
-An example on how the V4L2 events may be used can be found in the OMAP
-3 ISP driver (drivers/media/platform/omap3isp).
-
-A subdev can directly send an event to the v4l2_device notify function with
-V4L2_DEVICE_NOTIFY_EVENT. This allows the bridge to map the subdev that sends
-the event to the video node(s) associated with the subdev that need to be
-informed about such an event.
-
-V4L2 clocks
------------
-
-Many subdevices, like camera sensors, TV decoders and encoders, need a clock
-signal to be supplied by the system. Often this clock is supplied by the
-respective bridge device. The Linux kernel provides a Common Clock Framework for
-this purpose. However, it is not (yet) available on all architectures. Besides,
-the nature of the multi-functional (clock, data + synchronisation, I2C control)
-connection of subdevices to the system might impose special requirements on the
-clock API usage. E.g. V4L2 has to support clock provider driver unregistration
-while a subdevice driver is holding a reference to the clock. For these reasons
-a V4L2 clock helper API has been developed and is provided to bridge and
-subdevice drivers.
-
-The API consists of two parts: two functions to register and unregister a V4L2
-clock source: v4l2_clk_register() and v4l2_clk_unregister() and calls to control
-a clock object, similar to the respective generic clock API calls:
-v4l2_clk_get(), v4l2_clk_put(), v4l2_clk_enable(), v4l2_clk_disable(),
-v4l2_clk_get_rate(), and v4l2_clk_set_rate(). Clock suppliers have to provide
-clock operations that will be called when clock users invoke respective API
-methods.
-
-It is expected that once the CCF becomes available on all relevant
-architectures this API will be removed.
diff --git a/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-pci-skeleton.c b/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-pci-skeleton.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 79af0c041056..000000000000
--- a/Documentation/video4linux/v4l2-pci-skeleton.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,923 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * This is a V4L2 PCI Skeleton Driver. It gives an initial skeleton source
- * for use with other PCI drivers.
- *
- * This skeleton PCI driver assumes that the card has an S-Video connector as
- * input 0 and an HDMI connector as input 1.
- *
- * Copyright 2014 Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
- *
- * This program is free software; you may redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
- * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
- * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
- * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
- * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
- * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
- * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
- * SOFTWARE.
- */
-
-#include <linux/types.h>
-#include <linux/kernel.h>
-#include <linux/module.h>
-#include <linux/init.h>
-#include <linux/kmod.h>
-#include <linux/mutex.h>
-#include <linux/pci.h>
-#include <linux/interrupt.h>
-#include <linux/videodev2.h>
-#include <linux/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
-#include <media/v4l2-device.h>
-#include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
-#include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
-#include <media/v4l2-dv-timings.h>
-#include <media/v4l2-ctrls.h>
-#include <media/v4l2-event.h>
-#include <media/videobuf2-v4l2.h>
-#include <media/videobuf2-dma-contig.h>
-
-MODULE_DESCRIPTION("V4L2 PCI Skeleton Driver");
-MODULE_AUTHOR("Hans Verkuil");
-MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
-
-/**
- * struct skeleton - All internal data for one instance of device
- * @pdev: PCI device
- * @v4l2_dev: top-level v4l2 device struct
- * @vdev: video node structure
- * @ctrl_handler: control handler structure
- * @lock: ioctl serialization mutex
- * @std: current SDTV standard
- * @timings: current HDTV timings
- * @format: current pix format
- * @input: current video input (0 = SDTV, 1 = HDTV)
- * @queue: vb2 video capture queue
- * @alloc_ctx: vb2 contiguous DMA context
- * @qlock: spinlock controlling access to buf_list and sequence
- * @buf_list: list of buffers queued for DMA
- * @sequence: frame sequence counter
- */
-struct skeleton {
-	struct pci_dev *pdev;
-	struct v4l2_device v4l2_dev;
-	struct video_device vdev;
-	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler ctrl_handler;
-	struct mutex lock;
-	v4l2_std_id std;
-	struct v4l2_dv_timings timings;
-	struct v4l2_pix_format format;
-	unsigned input;
-
-	struct vb2_queue queue;
-	struct vb2_alloc_ctx *alloc_ctx;
-
-	spinlock_t qlock;
-	struct list_head buf_list;
-	unsigned field;
-	unsigned sequence;
-};
-
-struct skel_buffer {
-	struct vb2_buffer vb;
-	struct list_head list;
-};
-
-static inline struct skel_buffer *to_skel_buffer(struct vb2_buffer *vb2)
-{
-	return container_of(vb2, struct skel_buffer, vb);
-}
-
-static const struct pci_device_id skeleton_pci_tbl[] = {
-	/* { PCI_DEVICE(PCI_VENDOR_ID_, PCI_DEVICE_ID_) }, */
-	{ 0, }
-};
-MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci, skeleton_pci_tbl);
-
-/*
- * HDTV: this structure has the capabilities of the HDTV receiver.
- * It is used to constrain the huge list of possible formats based
- * upon the hardware capabilities.
- */
-static const struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap skel_timings_cap = {
-	.type = V4L2_DV_BT_656_1120,
-	/* keep this initialization for compatibility with GCC < 4.4.6 */
-	.reserved = { 0 },
-	V4L2_INIT_BT_TIMINGS(
-		720, 1920,		/* min/max width */
-		480, 1080,		/* min/max height */
-		27000000, 74250000,	/* min/max pixelclock*/
-		V4L2_DV_BT_STD_CEA861,	/* Supported standards */
-		/* capabilities */
-		V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_INTERLACED | V4L2_DV_BT_CAP_PROGRESSIVE
-	)
-};
-
-/*
- * Supported SDTV standards. This does the same job as skel_timings_cap, but
- * for standard TV formats.
- */
-#define SKEL_TVNORMS V4L2_STD_ALL
-
-/*
- * Interrupt handler: typically interrupts happen after a new frame has been
- * captured. It is the job of the handler to remove the new frame from the
- * internal list and give it back to the vb2 framework, updating the sequence
- * counter, field and timestamp at the same time.
- */
-static irqreturn_t skeleton_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
-{
-#ifdef TODO
-	struct skeleton *skel = dev_id;
-
-	/* handle interrupt */
-
-	/* Once a new frame has been captured, mark it as done like this: */
-	if (captured_new_frame) {
-		...
-		spin_lock(&skel->qlock);
-		list_del(&new_buf->list);
-		spin_unlock(&skel->qlock);
-		v4l2_get_timestamp(&new_buf->vb.v4l2_buf.timestamp);
-		new_buf->vb.v4l2_buf.sequence = skel->sequence++;
-		new_buf->vb.v4l2_buf.field = skel->field;
-		if (skel->format.field == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE) {
-			if (skel->field == V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM)
-				skel->field = V4L2_FIELD_TOP;
-			else if (skel->field == V4L2_FIELD_TOP)
-				skel->field = V4L2_FIELD_BOTTOM;
-		}
-		vb2_buffer_done(&new_buf->vb, VB2_BUF_STATE_DONE);
-	}
-#endif
-	return IRQ_HANDLED;
-}
-
-/*
- * Setup the constraints of the queue: besides setting the number of planes
- * per buffer and the size and allocation context of each plane, it also
- * checks if sufficient buffers have been allocated. Usually 3 is a good
- * minimum number: many DMA engines need a minimum of 2 buffers in the
- * queue and you need to have another available for userspace processing.
- */
-static int queue_setup(struct vb2_queue *vq,
-		       unsigned int *nbuffers, unsigned int *nplanes,
-		       unsigned int sizes[], void *alloc_ctxs[])
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
-
-	skel->field = skel->format.field;
-	if (skel->field == V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE) {
-		/*
-		 * You cannot use read() with FIELD_ALTERNATE since the field
-		 * information (TOP/BOTTOM) cannot be passed back to the user.
-		 */
-		if (vb2_fileio_is_active(vq))
-			return -EINVAL;
-		skel->field = V4L2_FIELD_TOP;
-	}
-
-	if (vq->num_buffers + *nbuffers < 3)
-		*nbuffers = 3 - vq->num_buffers;
-	alloc_ctxs[0] = skel->alloc_ctx;
-
-	if (*nplanes)
-		return sizes[0] < skel->format.sizeimage ? -EINVAL : 0;
-	*nplanes = 1;
-	sizes[0] = skel->format.sizeimage;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Prepare the buffer for queueing to the DMA engine: check and set the
- * payload size.
- */
-static int buffer_prepare(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
-	unsigned long size = skel->format.sizeimage;
-
-	if (vb2_plane_size(vb, 0) < size) {
-		dev_err(&skel->pdev->dev, "buffer too small (%lu < %lu)\n",
-			 vb2_plane_size(vb, 0), size);
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-
-	vb2_set_plane_payload(vb, 0, size);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Queue this buffer to the DMA engine.
- */
-static void buffer_queue(struct vb2_buffer *vb)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = vb2_get_drv_priv(vb->vb2_queue);
-	struct skel_buffer *buf = to_skel_buffer(vb);
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&skel->qlock, flags);
-	list_add_tail(&buf->list, &skel->buf_list);
-
-	/* TODO: Update any DMA pointers if necessary */
-
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skel->qlock, flags);
-}
-
-static void return_all_buffers(struct skeleton *skel,
-			       enum vb2_buffer_state state)
-{
-	struct skel_buffer *buf, *node;
-	unsigned long flags;
-
-	spin_lock_irqsave(&skel->qlock, flags);
-	list_for_each_entry_safe(buf, node, &skel->buf_list, list) {
-		vb2_buffer_done(&buf->vb, state);
-		list_del(&buf->list);
-	}
-	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&skel->qlock, flags);
-}
-
-/*
- * Start streaming. First check if the minimum number of buffers have been
- * queued. If not, then return -ENOBUFS and the vb2 framework will call
- * this function again the next time a buffer has been queued until enough
- * buffers are available to actually start the DMA engine.
- */
-static int start_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq, unsigned int count)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
-	int ret = 0;
-
-	skel->sequence = 0;
-
-	/* TODO: start DMA */
-
-	if (ret) {
-		/*
-		 * In case of an error, return all active buffers to the
-		 * QUEUED state
-		 */
-		return_all_buffers(skel, VB2_BUF_STATE_QUEUED);
-	}
-	return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * Stop the DMA engine. Any remaining buffers in the DMA queue are dequeued
- * and passed on to the vb2 framework marked as STATE_ERROR.
- */
-static void stop_streaming(struct vb2_queue *vq)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = vb2_get_drv_priv(vq);
-
-	/* TODO: stop DMA */
-
-	/* Release all active buffers */
-	return_all_buffers(skel, VB2_BUF_STATE_ERROR);
-}
-
-/*
- * The vb2 queue ops. Note that since q->lock is set we can use the standard
- * vb2_ops_wait_prepare/finish helper functions. If q->lock would be NULL,
- * then this driver would have to provide these ops.
- */
-static struct vb2_ops skel_qops = {
-	.queue_setup		= queue_setup,
-	.buf_prepare		= buffer_prepare,
-	.buf_queue		= buffer_queue,
-	.start_streaming	= start_streaming,
-	.stop_streaming		= stop_streaming,
-	.wait_prepare		= vb2_ops_wait_prepare,
-	.wait_finish		= vb2_ops_wait_finish,
-};
-
-/*
- * Required ioctl querycap. Note that the version field is prefilled with
- * the version of the kernel.
- */
-static int skeleton_querycap(struct file *file, void *priv,
-			     struct v4l2_capability *cap)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	strlcpy(cap->driver, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(cap->driver));
-	strlcpy(cap->card, "V4L2 PCI Skeleton", sizeof(cap->card));
-	snprintf(cap->bus_info, sizeof(cap->bus_info), "PCI:%s",
-		 pci_name(skel->pdev));
-	cap->device_caps = V4L2_CAP_VIDEO_CAPTURE | V4L2_CAP_READWRITE |
-			   V4L2_CAP_STREAMING;
-	cap->capabilities = cap->device_caps | V4L2_CAP_DEVICE_CAPS;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Helper function to check and correct struct v4l2_pix_format. It's used
- * not only in VIDIOC_TRY/S_FMT, but also elsewhere if changes to the SDTV
- * standard, HDTV timings or the video input would require updating the
- * current format.
- */
-static void skeleton_fill_pix_format(struct skeleton *skel,
-				     struct v4l2_pix_format *pix)
-{
-	pix->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
-	if (skel->input == 0) {
-		/* S-Video input */
-		pix->width = 720;
-		pix->height = (skel->std & V4L2_STD_525_60) ? 480 : 576;
-		pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_INTERLACED;
-		pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SMPTE170M;
-	} else {
-		/* HDMI input */
-		pix->width = skel->timings.bt.width;
-		pix->height = skel->timings.bt.height;
-		if (skel->timings.bt.interlaced) {
-			pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_ALTERNATE;
-			pix->height /= 2;
-		} else {
-			pix->field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
-		}
-		pix->colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_REC709;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * The YUYV format is four bytes for every two pixels, so bytesperline
-	 * is width * 2.
-	 */
-	pix->bytesperline = pix->width * 2;
-	pix->sizeimage = pix->bytesperline * pix->height;
-	pix->priv = 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_try_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
-				    struct v4l2_format *f)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-	struct v4l2_pix_format *pix = &f->fmt.pix;
-
-	/*
-	 * Due to historical reasons providing try_fmt with an unsupported
-	 * pixelformat will return -EINVAL for video receivers. Webcam drivers,
-	 * however, will silently correct the pixelformat. Some video capture
-	 * applications rely on this behavior...
-	 */
-	if (pix->pixelformat != V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV)
-		return -EINVAL;
-	skeleton_fill_pix_format(skel, pix);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_s_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
-				  struct v4l2_format *f)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-	int ret;
-
-	ret = skeleton_try_fmt_vid_cap(file, priv, f);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-
-	/*
-	 * It is not allowed to change the format while buffers for use with
-	 * streaming have already been allocated.
-	 */
-	if (vb2_is_busy(&skel->queue))
-		return -EBUSY;
-
-	/* TODO: change format */
-	skel->format = f->fmt.pix;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_g_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
-				  struct v4l2_format *f)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	f->fmt.pix = skel->format;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_enum_fmt_vid_cap(struct file *file, void *priv,
-				     struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
-{
-	if (f->index != 0)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	f->pixelformat = V4L2_PIX_FMT_YUYV;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_s_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id std)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	/* S_STD is not supported on the HDMI input */
-	if (skel->input)
-		return -ENODATA;
-
-	/*
-	 * No change, so just return. Some applications call S_STD again after
-	 * the buffers for streaming have been set up, so we have to allow for
-	 * this behavior.
-	 */
-	if (std == skel->std)
-		return 0;
-
-	/*
-	 * Changing the standard implies a format change, which is not allowed
-	 * while buffers for use with streaming have already been allocated.
-	 */
-	if (vb2_is_busy(&skel->queue))
-		return -EBUSY;
-
-	/* TODO: handle changing std */
-
-	skel->std = std;
-
-	/* Update the internal format */
-	skeleton_fill_pix_format(skel, &skel->format);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_g_std(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *std)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	/* G_STD is not supported on the HDMI input */
-	if (skel->input)
-		return -ENODATA;
-
-	*std = skel->std;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Query the current standard as seen by the hardware. This function shall
- * never actually change the standard, it just detects and reports.
- * The framework will initially set *std to tvnorms (i.e. the set of
- * supported standards by this input), and this function should just AND
- * this value. If there is no signal, then *std should be set to 0.
- */
-static int skeleton_querystd(struct file *file, void *priv, v4l2_std_id *std)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	/* QUERY_STD is not supported on the HDMI input */
-	if (skel->input)
-		return -ENODATA;
-
-#ifdef TODO
-	/*
-	 * Query currently seen standard. Initial value of *std is
-	 * V4L2_STD_ALL. This function should look something like this:
-	 */
-	get_signal_info();
-	if (no_signal) {
-		*std = 0;
-		return 0;
-	}
-	/* Use signal information to reduce the number of possible standards */
-	if (signal_has_525_lines)
-		*std &= V4L2_STD_525_60;
-	else
-		*std &= V4L2_STD_625_50;
-#endif
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_s_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
-				 struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	/* S_DV_TIMINGS is not supported on the S-Video input */
-	if (skel->input == 0)
-		return -ENODATA;
-
-	/* Quick sanity check */
-	if (!v4l2_valid_dv_timings(timings, &skel_timings_cap, NULL, NULL))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/* Check if the timings are part of the CEA-861 timings. */
-	if (!v4l2_find_dv_timings_cap(timings, &skel_timings_cap,
-				      0, NULL, NULL))
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/* Return 0 if the new timings are the same as the current timings. */
-	if (v4l2_match_dv_timings(timings, &skel->timings, 0, false))
-		return 0;
-
-	/*
-	 * Changing the timings implies a format change, which is not allowed
-	 * while buffers for use with streaming have already been allocated.
-	 */
-	if (vb2_is_busy(&skel->queue))
-		return -EBUSY;
-
-	/* TODO: Configure new timings */
-
-	/* Save timings */
-	skel->timings = *timings;
-
-	/* Update the internal format */
-	skeleton_fill_pix_format(skel, &skel->format);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_g_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
-				 struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	/* G_DV_TIMINGS is not supported on the S-Video input */
-	if (skel->input == 0)
-		return -ENODATA;
-
-	*timings = skel->timings;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_enum_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
-				    struct v4l2_enum_dv_timings *timings)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	/* ENUM_DV_TIMINGS is not supported on the S-Video input */
-	if (skel->input == 0)
-		return -ENODATA;
-
-	return v4l2_enum_dv_timings_cap(timings, &skel_timings_cap,
-					NULL, NULL);
-}
-
-/*
- * Query the current timings as seen by the hardware. This function shall
- * never actually change the timings, it just detects and reports.
- * If no signal is detected, then return -ENOLINK. If the hardware cannot
- * lock to the signal, then return -ENOLCK. If the signal is out of range
- * of the capabilities of the system (e.g., it is possible that the receiver
- * can lock but that the DMA engine it is connected to cannot handle
- * pixelclocks above a certain frequency), then -ERANGE is returned.
- */
-static int skeleton_query_dv_timings(struct file *file, void *_fh,
-				     struct v4l2_dv_timings *timings)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	/* QUERY_DV_TIMINGS is not supported on the S-Video input */
-	if (skel->input == 0)
-		return -ENODATA;
-
-#ifdef TODO
-	/*
-	 * Query currently seen timings. This function should look
-	 * something like this:
-	 */
-	detect_timings();
-	if (no_signal)
-		return -ENOLINK;
-	if (cannot_lock_to_signal)
-		return -ENOLCK;
-	if (signal_out_of_range_of_capabilities)
-		return -ERANGE;
-
-	/* Useful for debugging */
-	v4l2_print_dv_timings(skel->v4l2_dev.name, "query_dv_timings:",
-			timings, true);
-#endif
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_dv_timings_cap(struct file *file, void *fh,
-				   struct v4l2_dv_timings_cap *cap)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	/* DV_TIMINGS_CAP is not supported on the S-Video input */
-	if (skel->input == 0)
-		return -ENODATA;
-	*cap = skel_timings_cap;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_enum_input(struct file *file, void *priv,
-			       struct v4l2_input *i)
-{
-	if (i->index > 1)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	i->type = V4L2_INPUT_TYPE_CAMERA;
-	if (i->index == 0) {
-		i->std = SKEL_TVNORMS;
-		strlcpy(i->name, "S-Video", sizeof(i->name));
-		i->capabilities = V4L2_IN_CAP_STD;
-	} else {
-		i->std = 0;
-		strlcpy(i->name, "HDMI", sizeof(i->name));
-		i->capabilities = V4L2_IN_CAP_DV_TIMINGS;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_s_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int i)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	if (i > 1)
-		return -EINVAL;
-
-	/*
-	 * Changing the input implies a format change, which is not allowed
-	 * while buffers for use with streaming have already been allocated.
-	 */
-	if (vb2_is_busy(&skel->queue))
-		return -EBUSY;
-
-	skel->input = i;
-	/*
-	 * Update tvnorms. The tvnorms value is used by the core to implement
-	 * VIDIOC_ENUMSTD so it has to be correct. If tvnorms == 0, then
-	 * ENUMSTD will return -ENODATA.
-	 */
-	skel->vdev.tvnorms = i ? 0 : SKEL_TVNORMS;
-
-	/* Update the internal format */
-	skeleton_fill_pix_format(skel, &skel->format);
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int skeleton_g_input(struct file *file, void *priv, unsigned int *i)
-{
-	struct skeleton *skel = video_drvdata(file);
-
-	*i = skel->input;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/* The control handler. */
-static int skeleton_s_ctrl(struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
-{
-	/*struct skeleton *skel =
-		container_of(ctrl->handler, struct skeleton, ctrl_handler);*/
-
-	switch (ctrl->id) {
-	case V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS:
-		/* TODO: set brightness to ctrl->val */
-		break;
-	case V4L2_CID_CONTRAST:
-		/* TODO: set contrast to ctrl->val */
-		break;
-	case V4L2_CID_SATURATION:
-		/* TODO: set saturation to ctrl->val */
-		break;
-	case V4L2_CID_HUE:
-		/* TODO: set hue to ctrl->val */
-		break;
-	default:
-		return -EINVAL;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/* ------------------------------------------------------------------
-	File operations for the device
-   ------------------------------------------------------------------*/
-
-static const struct v4l2_ctrl_ops skel_ctrl_ops = {
-	.s_ctrl = skeleton_s_ctrl,
-};
-
-/*
- * The set of all supported ioctls. Note that all the streaming ioctls
- * use the vb2 helper functions that take care of all the locking and
- * that also do ownership tracking (i.e. only the filehandle that requested
- * the buffers can call the streaming ioctls, all other filehandles will
- * receive -EBUSY if they attempt to call the same streaming ioctls).
- *
- * The last three ioctls also use standard helper functions: these implement
- * standard behavior for drivers with controls.
- */
-static const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops skel_ioctl_ops = {
-	.vidioc_querycap = skeleton_querycap,
-	.vidioc_try_fmt_vid_cap = skeleton_try_fmt_vid_cap,
-	.vidioc_s_fmt_vid_cap = skeleton_s_fmt_vid_cap,
-	.vidioc_g_fmt_vid_cap = skeleton_g_fmt_vid_cap,
-	.vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_cap = skeleton_enum_fmt_vid_cap,
-
-	.vidioc_g_std = skeleton_g_std,
-	.vidioc_s_std = skeleton_s_std,
-	.vidioc_querystd = skeleton_querystd,
-
-	.vidioc_s_dv_timings = skeleton_s_dv_timings,
-	.vidioc_g_dv_timings = skeleton_g_dv_timings,
-	.vidioc_enum_dv_timings = skeleton_enum_dv_timings,
-	.vidioc_query_dv_timings = skeleton_query_dv_timings,
-	.vidioc_dv_timings_cap = skeleton_dv_timings_cap,
-
-	.vidioc_enum_input = skeleton_enum_input,
-	.vidioc_g_input = skeleton_g_input,
-	.vidioc_s_input = skeleton_s_input,
-
-	.vidioc_reqbufs = vb2_ioctl_reqbufs,
-	.vidioc_create_bufs = vb2_ioctl_create_bufs,
-	.vidioc_querybuf = vb2_ioctl_querybuf,
-	.vidioc_qbuf = vb2_ioctl_qbuf,
-	.vidioc_dqbuf = vb2_ioctl_dqbuf,
-	.vidioc_expbuf = vb2_ioctl_expbuf,
-	.vidioc_streamon = vb2_ioctl_streamon,
-	.vidioc_streamoff = vb2_ioctl_streamoff,
-
-	.vidioc_log_status = v4l2_ctrl_log_status,
-	.vidioc_subscribe_event = v4l2_ctrl_subscribe_event,
-	.vidioc_unsubscribe_event = v4l2_event_unsubscribe,
-};
-
-/*
- * The set of file operations. Note that all these ops are standard core
- * helper functions.
- */
-static const struct v4l2_file_operations skel_fops = {
-	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
-	.open = v4l2_fh_open,
-	.release = vb2_fop_release,
-	.unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
-	.read = vb2_fop_read,
-	.mmap = vb2_fop_mmap,
-	.poll = vb2_fop_poll,
-};
-
-/*
- * The initial setup of this device instance. Note that the initial state of
- * the driver should be complete. So the initial format, standard, timings
- * and video input should all be initialized to some reasonable value.
- */
-static int skeleton_probe(struct pci_dev *pdev, const struct pci_device_id *ent)
-{
-	/* The initial timings are chosen to be 720p60. */
-	static const struct v4l2_dv_timings timings_def =
-		V4L2_DV_BT_CEA_1280X720P60;
-	struct skeleton *skel;
-	struct video_device *vdev;
-	struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl;
-	struct vb2_queue *q;
-	int ret;
-
-	/* Enable PCI */
-	ret = pci_enable_device(pdev);
-	if (ret)
-		return ret;
-	ret = pci_set_dma_mask(pdev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
-	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "no suitable DMA available.\n");
-		goto disable_pci;
-	}
-
-	/* Allocate a new instance */
-	skel = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct skeleton), GFP_KERNEL);
-	if (!skel)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	/* Allocate the interrupt */
-	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, pdev->irq,
-			       skeleton_irq, 0, KBUILD_MODNAME, skel);
-	if (ret) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "request_irq failed\n");
-		goto disable_pci;
-	}
-	skel->pdev = pdev;
-
-	/* Fill in the initial format-related settings */
-	skel->timings = timings_def;
-	skel->std = V4L2_STD_625_50;
-	skeleton_fill_pix_format(skel, &skel->format);
-
-	/* Initialize the top-level structure */
-	ret = v4l2_device_register(&pdev->dev, &skel->v4l2_dev);
-	if (ret)
-		goto disable_pci;
-
-	mutex_init(&skel->lock);
-
-	/* Add the controls */
-	hdl = &skel->ctrl_handler;
-	v4l2_ctrl_handler_init(hdl, 4);
-	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &skel_ctrl_ops,
-			  V4L2_CID_BRIGHTNESS, 0, 255, 1, 127);
-	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &skel_ctrl_ops,
-			  V4L2_CID_CONTRAST, 0, 255, 1, 16);
-	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &skel_ctrl_ops,
-			  V4L2_CID_SATURATION, 0, 255, 1, 127);
-	v4l2_ctrl_new_std(hdl, &skel_ctrl_ops,
-			  V4L2_CID_HUE, -128, 127, 1, 0);
-	if (hdl->error) {
-		ret = hdl->error;
-		goto free_hdl;
-	}
-	skel->v4l2_dev.ctrl_handler = hdl;
-
-	/* Initialize the vb2 queue */
-	q = &skel->queue;
-	q->type = V4L2_BUF_TYPE_VIDEO_CAPTURE;
-	q->io_modes = VB2_MMAP | VB2_DMABUF | VB2_READ;
-	q->drv_priv = skel;
-	q->buf_struct_size = sizeof(struct skel_buffer);
-	q->ops = &skel_qops;
-	q->mem_ops = &vb2_dma_contig_memops;
-	q->timestamp_flags = V4L2_BUF_FLAG_TIMESTAMP_MONOTONIC;
-	/*
-	 * Assume that this DMA engine needs to have at least two buffers
-	 * available before it can be started. The start_streaming() op
-	 * won't be called until at least this many buffers are queued up.
-	 */
-	q->min_buffers_needed = 2;
-	/*
-	 * The serialization lock for the streaming ioctls. This is the same
-	 * as the main serialization lock, but if some of the non-streaming
-	 * ioctls could take a long time to execute, then you might want to
-	 * have a different lock here to prevent VIDIOC_DQBUF from being
-	 * blocked while waiting for another action to finish. This is
-	 * generally not needed for PCI devices, but USB devices usually do
-	 * want a separate lock here.
-	 */
-	q->lock = &skel->lock;
-	/*
-	 * Since this driver can only do 32-bit DMA we must make sure that
-	 * the vb2 core will allocate the buffers in 32-bit DMA memory.
-	 */
-	q->gfp_flags = GFP_DMA32;
-	ret = vb2_queue_init(q);
-	if (ret)
-		goto free_hdl;
-
-	skel->alloc_ctx = vb2_dma_contig_init_ctx(&pdev->dev);
-	if (IS_ERR(skel->alloc_ctx)) {
-		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't allocate buffer context");
-		ret = PTR_ERR(skel->alloc_ctx);
-		goto free_hdl;
-	}
-	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&skel->buf_list);
-	spin_lock_init(&skel->qlock);
-
-	/* Initialize the video_device structure */
-	vdev = &skel->vdev;
-	strlcpy(vdev->name, KBUILD_MODNAME, sizeof(vdev->name));
-	/*
-	 * There is nothing to clean up, so release is set to an empty release
-	 * function. The release callback must be non-NULL.
-	 */
-	vdev->release = video_device_release_empty;
-	vdev->fops = &skel_fops,
-	vdev->ioctl_ops = &skel_ioctl_ops,
-	/*
-	 * The main serialization lock. All ioctls are serialized by this
-	 * lock. Exception: if q->lock is set, then the streaming ioctls
-	 * are serialized by that separate lock.
-	 */
-	vdev->lock = &skel->lock;
-	vdev->queue = q;
-	vdev->v4l2_dev = &skel->v4l2_dev;
-	/* Supported SDTV standards, if any */
-	vdev->tvnorms = SKEL_TVNORMS;
-	video_set_drvdata(vdev, skel);
-
-	ret = video_register_device(vdev, VFL_TYPE_GRABBER, -1);
-	if (ret)
-		goto free_ctx;
-
-	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "V4L2 PCI Skeleton Driver loaded\n");
-	return 0;
-
-free_ctx:
-	vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx(skel->alloc_ctx);
-free_hdl:
-	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&skel->ctrl_handler);
-	v4l2_device_unregister(&skel->v4l2_dev);
-disable_pci:
-	pci_disable_device(pdev);
-	return ret;
-}
-
-static void skeleton_remove(struct pci_dev *pdev)
-{
-	struct v4l2_device *v4l2_dev = pci_get_drvdata(pdev);
-	struct skeleton *skel = container_of(v4l2_dev, struct skeleton, v4l2_dev);
-
-	video_unregister_device(&skel->vdev);
-	v4l2_ctrl_handler_free(&skel->ctrl_handler);
-	vb2_dma_contig_cleanup_ctx(skel->alloc_ctx);
-	v4l2_device_unregister(&skel->v4l2_dev);
-	pci_disable_device(skel->pdev);
-}
-
-static struct pci_driver skeleton_driver = {
-	.name = KBUILD_MODNAME,
-	.probe = skeleton_probe,
-	.remove = skeleton_remove,
-	.id_table = skeleton_pci_tbl,
-};
-
-module_pci_driver(skeleton_driver);
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
index 4d0542c5206b..739db9ab16b2 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/api.txt
@@ -199,8 +199,8 @@ Type: vm ioctl
 Parameters: vcpu id (apic id on x86)
 Returns: vcpu fd on success, -1 on error
 
-This API adds a vcpu to a virtual machine.  The vcpu id is a small integer
-in the range [0, max_vcpus).
+This API adds a vcpu to a virtual machine. No more than max_vcpus may be added.
+The vcpu id is an integer in the range [0, max_vcpu_id).
 
 The recommended max_vcpus value can be retrieved using the KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS of
 the KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION ioctl() at run-time.
@@ -212,6 +212,12 @@ cpus max.
 If the KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS does not exist, you should assume that max_vcpus is
 same as the value returned from KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS.
 
+The maximum possible value for max_vcpu_id can be retrieved using the
+KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID of the KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION ioctl() at run-time.
+
+If the KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPU_ID does not exist, you should assume that max_vcpu_id
+is the same as the value returned from KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS.
+
 On powerpc using book3s_hv mode, the vcpus are mapped onto virtual
 threads in one or more virtual CPU cores.  (This is because the
 hardware requires all the hardware threads in a CPU core to be in the
@@ -1427,13 +1433,16 @@ KVM_ASSIGN_DEV_IRQ. Partial deassignment of host or guest IRQ is allowed.
 4.52 KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING
 
 Capability: KVM_CAP_IRQ_ROUTING
-Architectures: x86 s390
+Architectures: x86 s390 arm arm64
 Type: vm ioctl
 Parameters: struct kvm_irq_routing (in)
 Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
 
 Sets the GSI routing table entries, overwriting any previously set entries.
 
+On arm/arm64, GSI routing has the following limitation:
+- GSI routing does not apply to KVM_IRQ_LINE but only to KVM_IRQFD.
+
 struct kvm_irq_routing {
 	__u32 nr;
 	__u32 flags;
@@ -1462,7 +1471,13 @@ struct kvm_irq_routing_entry {
 #define KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_S390_ADAPTER 3
 #define KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_HV_SINT 4
 
-No flags are specified so far, the corresponding field must be set to zero.
+flags:
+- KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID: used along with KVM_IRQ_ROUTING_MSI routing entry
+  type, specifies that the devid field contains a valid value.  The per-VM
+  KVM_CAP_MSI_DEVID capability advertises the requirement to provide
+  the device ID.  If this capability is not available, userspace should
+  never set the KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID flag as the ioctl might fail.
+- zero otherwise
 
 struct kvm_irq_routing_irqchip {
 	__u32 irqchip;
@@ -1473,9 +1488,21 @@ struct kvm_irq_routing_msi {
 	__u32 address_lo;
 	__u32 address_hi;
 	__u32 data;
-	__u32 pad;
+	union {
+		__u32 pad;
+		__u32 devid;
+	};
 };
 
+If KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID is set, devid contains a unique device identifier
+for the device that wrote the MSI message.  For PCI, this is usually a
+BFD identifier in the lower 16 bits.
+
+On x86, address_hi is ignored unless the KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS
+feature of KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API capability is enabled.  If it is enabled,
+address_hi bits 31-8 provide bits 31-8 of the destination id.  Bits 7-0 of
+address_hi must be zero.
+
 struct kvm_irq_routing_s390_adapter {
 	__u64 ind_addr;
 	__u64 summary_addr;
@@ -1577,6 +1604,17 @@ struct kvm_lapic_state {
 Reads the Local APIC registers and copies them into the input argument.  The
 data format and layout are the same as documented in the architecture manual.
 
+If KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS feature of KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API is
+enabled, then the format of APIC_ID register depends on the APIC mode
+(reported by MSR_IA32_APICBASE) of its VCPU.  x2APIC stores APIC ID in
+the APIC_ID register (bytes 32-35).  xAPIC only allows an 8-bit APIC ID
+which is stored in bits 31-24 of the APIC register, or equivalently in
+byte 35 of struct kvm_lapic_state's regs field.  KVM_GET_LAPIC must then
+be called after MSR_IA32_APICBASE has been set with KVM_SET_MSR.
+
+If KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS feature is disabled, struct kvm_lapic_state
+always uses xAPIC format.
+
 
 4.58 KVM_SET_LAPIC
 
@@ -1594,6 +1632,10 @@ struct kvm_lapic_state {
 Copies the input argument into the Local APIC registers.  The data format
 and layout are the same as documented in the architecture manual.
 
+The format of the APIC ID register (bytes 32-35 of struct kvm_lapic_state's
+regs field) depends on the state of the KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API capability.
+See the note in KVM_GET_LAPIC.
+
 
 4.59 KVM_IOEVENTFD
 
@@ -2026,6 +2068,12 @@ registers, find a list below:
   MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG5      | 32
   MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_CONFIG7      | 32
   MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_ERROREPC     | 64
+  MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH1    | 64
+  MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH2    | 64
+  MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH3    | 64
+  MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH4    | 64
+  MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH5    | 64
+  MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_CP0_KSCRATCH6    | 64
   MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_CTL        | 64
   MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_RESUME     | 64
   MIPS  | KVM_REG_MIPS_COUNT_HZ         | 64
@@ -2150,7 +2198,7 @@ after pausing the vcpu, but before it is resumed.
 4.71 KVM_SIGNAL_MSI
 
 Capability: KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI
-Architectures: x86
+Architectures: x86 arm64
 Type: vm ioctl
 Parameters: struct kvm_msi (in)
 Returns: >0 on delivery, 0 if guest blocked the MSI, and -1 on error
@@ -2163,10 +2211,23 @@ struct kvm_msi {
 	__u32 address_hi;
 	__u32 data;
 	__u32 flags;
-	__u8  pad[16];
+	__u32 devid;
+	__u8  pad[12];
 };
 
-No flags are defined so far. The corresponding field must be 0.
+flags: KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID: devid contains a valid value.  The per-VM
+  KVM_CAP_MSI_DEVID capability advertises the requirement to provide
+  the device ID.  If this capability is not available, userspace
+  should never set the KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID flag as the ioctl might fail.
+
+If KVM_MSI_VALID_DEVID is set, devid contains a unique device identifier
+for the device that wrote the MSI message.  For PCI, this is usually a
+BFD identifier in the lower 16 bits.
+
+On x86, address_hi is ignored unless the KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS
+feature of KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API capability is enabled.  If it is enabled,
+address_hi bits 31-8 provide bits 31-8 of the destination id.  Bits 7-0 of
+address_hi must be zero.
 
 
 4.71 KVM_CREATE_PIT2
@@ -2339,9 +2400,13 @@ Note that closing the resamplefd is not sufficient to disable the
 irqfd.  The KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_RESAMPLE is only necessary on assignment
 and need not be specified with KVM_IRQFD_FLAG_DEASSIGN.
 
-On ARM/ARM64, the gsi field in the kvm_irqfd struct specifies the Shared
-Peripheral Interrupt (SPI) index, such that the GIC interrupt ID is
-given by gsi + 32.
+On arm/arm64, gsi routing being supported, the following can happen:
+- in case no routing entry is associated to this gsi, injection fails
+- in case the gsi is associated to an irqchip routing entry,
+  irqchip.pin + 32 corresponds to the injected SPI ID.
+- in case the gsi is associated to an MSI routing entry, the MSI
+  message and device ID are translated into an LPI (support restricted
+  to GICv3 ITS in-kernel emulation).
 
 4.76 KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB
 
@@ -2514,6 +2579,7 @@ Parameters: struct kvm_device_attr
 Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
 Errors:
   ENXIO:  The group or attribute is unknown/unsupported for this device
+          or hardware support is missing.
   EPERM:  The attribute cannot (currently) be accessed this way
           (e.g. read-only attribute, or attribute that only makes
           sense when the device is in a different state)
@@ -2541,6 +2607,7 @@ Parameters: struct kvm_device_attr
 Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
 Errors:
   ENXIO:  The group or attribute is unknown/unsupported for this device
+          or hardware support is missing.
 
 Tests whether a device supports a particular attribute.  A successful
 return indicates the attribute is implemented.  It does not necessarily
@@ -3788,6 +3855,50 @@ a KVM_EXIT_IOAPIC_EOI vmexit will be reported to userspace.
 Fails if VCPU has already been created, or if the irqchip is already in the
 kernel (i.e. KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP has already been called).
 
+7.6 KVM_CAP_S390_RI
+
+Architectures: s390
+Parameters: none
+
+Allows use of runtime-instrumentation introduced with zEC12 processor.
+Will return -EINVAL if the machine does not support runtime-instrumentation.
+Will return -EBUSY if a VCPU has already been created.
+
+7.7 KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API
+
+Architectures: x86
+Parameters: args[0] - features that should be enabled
+Returns: 0 on success, -EINVAL when args[0] contains invalid features
+
+Valid feature flags in args[0] are
+
+#define KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS            (1ULL << 0)
+#define KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK  (1ULL << 1)
+
+Enabling KVM_X2APIC_API_USE_32BIT_IDS changes the behavior of
+KVM_SET_GSI_ROUTING, KVM_SIGNAL_MSI, KVM_SET_LAPIC, and KVM_GET_LAPIC,
+allowing the use of 32-bit APIC IDs.  See KVM_CAP_X2APIC_API in their
+respective sections.
+
+KVM_X2APIC_API_DISABLE_BROADCAST_QUIRK must be enabled for x2APIC to work
+in logical mode or with more than 255 VCPUs.  Otherwise, KVM treats 0xff
+as a broadcast even in x2APIC mode in order to support physical x2APIC
+without interrupt remapping.  This is undesirable in logical mode,
+where 0xff represents CPUs 0-7 in cluster 0.
+
+7.8 KVM_CAP_S390_USER_INSTR0
+
+Architectures: s390
+Parameters: none
+
+With this capability enabled, all illegal instructions 0x0000 (2 bytes) will
+be intercepted and forwarded to user space. User space can use this
+mechanism e.g. to realize 2-byte software breakpoints. The kernel will
+not inject an operating exception for these instructions, user space has
+to take care of that.
+
+This capability can be enabled dynamically even if VCPUs were already
+created and are running.
 
 8. Other capabilities.
 ----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt
index 59541d49e15c..89182f80cc7f 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/arm-vgic.txt
@@ -4,16 +4,22 @@ ARM Virtual Generic Interrupt Controller (VGIC)
 Device types supported:
   KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2     ARM Generic Interrupt Controller v2.0
   KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3     ARM Generic Interrupt Controller v3.0
+  KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_ITS    ARM Interrupt Translation Service Controller
 
-Only one VGIC instance may be instantiated through either this API or the
-legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP api.  The created VGIC will act as the VM interrupt
-controller, requiring emulated user-space devices to inject interrupts to the
-VGIC instead of directly to CPUs.
+Only one VGIC instance of the V2/V3 types above may be instantiated through
+either this API or the legacy KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP api.  The created VGIC will
+act as the VM interrupt controller, requiring emulated user-space devices to
+inject interrupts to the VGIC instead of directly to CPUs.
 
 Creating a guest GICv3 device requires a host GICv3 as well.
 GICv3 implementations with hardware compatibility support allow a guest GICv2
 as well.
 
+Creating a virtual ITS controller requires a host GICv3 (but does not depend
+on having physical ITS controllers).
+There can be multiple ITS controllers per guest, each of them has to have
+a separate, non-overlapping MMIO region.
+
 Groups:
   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_ADDR
   Attributes:
@@ -39,6 +45,13 @@ Groups:
       Only valid for KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V3.
       This address needs to be 64K aligned.
 
+    KVM_VGIC_V3_ADDR_TYPE_ITS (rw, 64-bit)
+      Base address in the guest physical address space of the GICv3 ITS
+      control register frame. The ITS allows MSI(-X) interrupts to be
+      injected into guests. This extension is optional. If the kernel
+      does not support the ITS, the call returns -ENODEV.
+      Only valid for KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_ITS.
+      This address needs to be 64K aligned and the region covers 128K.
 
   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_DIST_REGS
   Attributes:
@@ -109,8 +122,8 @@ Groups:
   KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_GRP_CTRL
   Attributes:
     KVM_DEV_ARM_VGIC_CTRL_INIT
-      request the initialization of the VGIC, no additional parameter in
-      kvm_device_attr.addr.
+      request the initialization of the VGIC or ITS, no additional parameter
+      in kvm_device_attr.addr.
   Errors:
     -ENXIO: VGIC not properly configured as required prior to calling
      this attribute
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/s390_flic.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/s390_flic.txt
index e3e314cb83e8..6b0e115301c8 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/s390_flic.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/s390_flic.txt
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ FLIC provides support to
 - add interrupts (KVM_DEV_FLIC_ENQUEUE)
 - inspect currently pending interrupts (KVM_FLIC_GET_ALL_IRQS)
 - purge all pending floating interrupts (KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IRQS)
+- purge one pending floating I/O interrupt (KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ)
 - enable/disable for the guest transparent async page faults
 - register and modify adapter interrupt sources (KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_*)
 
@@ -40,6 +41,11 @@ Groups:
     Simply deletes all elements from the list of currently pending floating
     interrupts.  No interrupts are injected into the guest.
 
+  KVM_DEV_FLIC_CLEAR_IO_IRQ
+    Deletes one (if any) I/O interrupt for a subchannel identified by the
+    subsystem identification word passed via the buffer specified by
+    attr->addr (address) and attr->attr (length).
+
   KVM_DEV_FLIC_APF_ENABLE
     Enables async page faults for the guest. So in case of a major page fault
     the host is allowed to handle this async and continues the guest.
@@ -68,7 +74,7 @@ struct kvm_s390_io_adapter {
 
   KVM_DEV_FLIC_ADAPTER_MODIFY
     Modifies attributes of an existing I/O adapter interrupt source. Takes
-    a kvm_s390_io_adapter_req specifiying the adapter and the operation:
+    a kvm_s390_io_adapter_req specifying the adapter and the operation:
 
 struct kvm_s390_io_adapter_req {
 	__u32 id;
@@ -94,3 +100,9 @@ struct kvm_s390_io_adapter_req {
     KVM_S390_IO_ADAPTER_UNMAP
       release a userspace page for the translated address specified in addr
       from the list of mappings
+
+Note: The KVM_SET_DEVICE_ATTR/KVM_GET_DEVICE_ATTR device ioctls executed on
+FLIC with an unknown group or attribute gives the error code EINVAL (instead of
+ENXIO, as specified in the API documentation). It is not possible to conclude
+that a FLIC operation is unavailable based on the error code resulting from a
+usage attempt.
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt
index a9ea8774a45f..b6cda49f2ba4 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/devices/vm.txt
@@ -20,7 +20,8 @@ Enables Collaborative Memory Management Assist (CMMA) for the virtual machine.
 
 1.2. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_MEM_CLR_CMMA
 Parameters: none
-Returns: 0
+Returns: -EINVAL if CMMA was not enabled
+         0 otherwise
 
 Clear the CMMA status for all guest pages, so any pages the guest marked
 as unused are again used any may not be reclaimed by the host.
@@ -85,6 +86,90 @@ Returns:    -EBUSY in case 1 or more vcpus are already activated (only in write
 	    -ENOMEM if not enough memory is available to process the ioctl
 	    0 in case of success
 
+2.3. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_FEAT (r/o)
+
+Allows user space to retrieve available cpu features. A feature is available if
+provided by the hardware and supported by kvm. In theory, cpu features could
+even be completely emulated by kvm.
+
+struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_feat {
+        __u64 feat[16]; # Bitmap (1 = feature available), MSB 0 bit numbering
+};
+
+Parameters: address of a buffer to load the feature list from.
+Returns:    -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space.
+	    0 in case of success.
+
+2.4. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_FEAT (r/w)
+
+Allows user space to retrieve or change enabled cpu features for all VCPUs of a
+VM. Features that are not available cannot be enabled.
+
+See 2.3. for a description of the parameter struct.
+
+Parameters: address of a buffer to store/load the feature list from.
+Returns:    -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space.
+	    -EINVAL if a cpu feature that is not available is to be enabled.
+	    -EBUSY if at least one VCPU has already been defined.
+	    0 in case of success.
+
+2.5. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE_SUBFUNC (r/o)
+
+Allows user space to retrieve available cpu subfunctions without any filtering
+done by a set IBC. These subfunctions are indicated to the guest VCPU via
+query or "test bit" subfunctions and used e.g. by cpacf functions, plo and ptff.
+
+A subfunction block is only valid if KVM_S390_VM_CPU_MACHINE contains the
+STFL(E) bit introducing the affected instruction. If the affected instruction
+indicates subfunctions via a "query subfunction", the response block is
+contained in the returned struct. If the affected instruction
+indicates subfunctions via a "test bit" mechanism, the subfunction codes are
+contained in the returned struct in MSB 0 bit numbering.
+
+struct kvm_s390_vm_cpu_subfunc {
+       u8 plo[32];           # always valid (ESA/390 feature)
+       u8 ptff[16];          # valid with TOD-clock steering
+       u8 kmac[16];          # valid with Message-Security-Assist
+       u8 kmc[16];           # valid with Message-Security-Assist
+       u8 km[16];            # valid with Message-Security-Assist
+       u8 kimd[16];          # valid with Message-Security-Assist
+       u8 klmd[16];          # valid with Message-Security-Assist
+       u8 pckmo[16];         # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 3
+       u8 kmctr[16];         # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4
+       u8 kmf[16];           # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4
+       u8 kmo[16];           # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4
+       u8 pcc[16];           # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 4
+       u8 ppno[16];          # valid with Message-Security-Assist-Extension 5
+       u8 reserved[1824];    # reserved for future instructions
+};
+
+Parameters: address of a buffer to load the subfunction blocks from.
+Returns:    -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space.
+	    0 in case of success.
+
+2.6. ATTRIBUTE: KVM_S390_VM_CPU_PROCESSOR_SUBFUNC (r/w)
+
+Allows user space to retrieve or change cpu subfunctions to be indicated for
+all VCPUs of a VM. This attribute will only be available if kernel and
+hardware support are in place.
+
+The kernel uses the configured subfunction blocks for indication to
+the guest. A subfunction block will only be used if the associated STFL(E) bit
+has not been disabled by user space (so the instruction to be queried is
+actually available for the guest).
+
+As long as no data has been written, a read will fail. The IBC will be used
+to determine available subfunctions in this case, this will guarantee backward
+compatibility.
+
+See 2.5. for a description of the parameter struct.
+
+Parameters: address of a buffer to store/load the subfunction blocks from.
+Returns:    -EFAULT if the given address is not accessible from kernel space.
+	    -EINVAL when reading, if there was no write yet.
+	    -EBUSY if at least one VCPU has already been defined.
+	    0 in case of success.
+
 3. GROUP: KVM_S390_VM_TOD
 Architectures: s390
 
diff --git a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt
index 19f94a6b9bb0..f2491a8c68b4 100644
--- a/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt
+++ b/Documentation/virtual/kvm/locking.txt
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ In mmu_spte_clear_track_bits():
    old_spte = *spte;
 
    /* 'if' condition is satisfied. */
-   if (old_spte.Accssed == 1 &&
+   if (old_spte.Accessed == 1 &&
         old_spte.W == 0)
       spte = 0ull;
                                          on fast page fault path:
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ In mmu_spte_clear_track_bits():
       old_spte = xchg(spte, 0ull)
 
 
-   if (old_spte.Accssed == 1)
+   if (old_spte.Accessed == 1)
       kvm_set_pfn_accessed(spte.pfn);
    if (old_spte.Dirty == 1)
       kvm_set_pfn_dirty(spte.pfn);
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt b/Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt
index 54dd9b9c6c31..59cbc803aad6 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt
+++ b/Documentation/vm/hugetlbpage.txt
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ resulting effect on persistent huge page allocation is as follows:
    node list of "all" with numactl --interleave or --membind [-m] to achieve
    interleaving over all nodes in the system or cpuset.
 
-4) Any task mempolicy specifed--e.g., using numactl--will be constrained by
+4) Any task mempolicy specified--e.g., using numactl--will be constrained by
    the resource limits of any cpuset in which the task runs.  Thus, there will
    be no way for a task with non-default policy running in a cpuset with a
    subset of the system nodes to allocate huge pages outside the cpuset
@@ -275,10 +275,10 @@ This command mounts a (pseudo) filesystem of type hugetlbfs on the directory
 options sets the owner and group of the root of the file system.  By default
 the uid and gid of the current process are taken.  The mode option sets the
 mode of root of file system to value & 01777.  This value is given in octal.
-By default the value 0755 is picked. If the paltform supports multiple huge
+By default the value 0755 is picked. If the platform supports multiple huge
 page sizes, the pagesize option can be used to specify the huge page size and
 associated pool.  pagesize is specified in bytes.  If pagesize is not specified
-the paltform's default huge page size and associated pool will be used. The
+the platform's default huge page size and associated pool will be used. The
 size option sets the maximum value of memory (huge pages) allowed for that
 filesystem (/mnt/huge).  The size option can be specified in bytes, or as a
 percentage of the specified huge page pool (nr_hugepages).  The size is
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/numa b/Documentation/vm/numa
index ade01274212d..e0b58c0e6b49 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/numa
+++ b/Documentation/vm/numa
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ nodes.  Each emulated node will manage a fraction of the underlying cells'
 physical memory.  NUMA emluation is useful for testing NUMA kernel and
 application features on non-NUMA platforms, and as a sort of memory resource
 management mechanism when used together with cpusets.
-[see Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt]
+[see Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt]
 
 For each node with memory, Linux constructs an independent memory management
 subsystem, complete with its own free page lists, in-use page lists, usage
@@ -113,7 +113,7 @@ allocation behavior using Linux NUMA memory policy.
 
 System administrators can restrict the CPUs and nodes' memories that a non-
 privileged user can specify in the scheduling or NUMA commands and functions
-using control groups and CPUsets.  [see Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt]
+using control groups and CPUsets.  [see Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt]
 
 On architectures that do not hide memoryless nodes, Linux will include only
 zones [nodes] with memory in the zonelists.  This means that for a memoryless
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/numa_memory_policy.txt b/Documentation/vm/numa_memory_policy.txt
index badb0507608f..622b927816e7 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/numa_memory_policy.txt
+++ b/Documentation/vm/numa_memory_policy.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ document attempts to describe the concepts and APIs of the 2.6 memory policy
 support.
 
 Memory policies should not be confused with cpusets
-(Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt)
+(Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt)
 which is an administrative mechanism for restricting the nodes from which
 memory may be allocated by a set of processes. Memory policies are a
 programming interface that a NUMA-aware application can take advantage of.  When
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/page_migration b/Documentation/vm/page_migration
index fea5c0864170..0478ae2ad44a 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/page_migration
+++ b/Documentation/vm/page_migration
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ locations.
 Larger installations usually partition the system using cpusets into
 sections of nodes. Paul Jackson has equipped cpusets with the ability to
 move pages when a task is moved to another cpuset (See
-Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt).
+Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt).
 Cpusets allows the automation of process locality. If a task is moved to
 a new cpuset then also all its pages are moved with it so that the
 performance of the process does not sink dramatically. Also the pages
@@ -142,5 +142,111 @@ Steps:
 20. The new page is moved to the LRU and can be scanned by the swapper
     etc again.
 
-Christoph Lameter, May 8, 2006.
+C. Non-LRU page migration
+-------------------------
+
+Although original migration aimed for reducing the latency of memory access
+for NUMA, compaction who want to create high-order page is also main customer.
+
+Current problem of the implementation is that it is designed to migrate only
+*LRU* pages. However, there are potential non-lru pages which can be migrated
+in drivers, for example, zsmalloc, virtio-balloon pages.
+
+For virtio-balloon pages, some parts of migration code path have been hooked
+up and added virtio-balloon specific functions to intercept migration logics.
+It's too specific to a driver so other drivers who want to make their pages
+movable would have to add own specific hooks in migration path.
+
+To overclome the problem, VM supports non-LRU page migration which provides
+generic functions for non-LRU movable pages without driver specific hooks
+migration path.
+
+If a driver want to make own pages movable, it should define three functions
+which are function pointers of struct address_space_operations.
+
+1. bool (*isolate_page) (struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode);
+
+What VM expects on isolate_page function of driver is to return *true*
+if driver isolates page successfully. On returing true, VM marks the page
+as PG_isolated so concurrent isolation in several CPUs skip the page
+for isolation. If a driver cannot isolate the page, it should return *false*.
+
+Once page is successfully isolated, VM uses page.lru fields so driver
+shouldn't expect to preserve values in that fields.
+
+2. int (*migratepage) (struct address_space *mapping,
+		struct page *newpage, struct page *oldpage, enum migrate_mode);
+
+After isolation, VM calls migratepage of driver with isolated page.
+The function of migratepage is to move content of the old page to new page
+and set up fields of struct page newpage. Keep in mind that you should
+indicate to the VM the oldpage is no longer movable via __ClearPageMovable()
+under page_lock if you migrated the oldpage successfully and returns
+MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS. If driver cannot migrate the page at the moment, driver
+can return -EAGAIN. On -EAGAIN, VM will retry page migration in a short time
+because VM interprets -EAGAIN as "temporal migration failure". On returning
+any error except -EAGAIN, VM will give up the page migration without retrying
+in this time.
+
+Driver shouldn't touch page.lru field VM using in the functions.
+
+3. void (*putback_page)(struct page *);
+
+If migration fails on isolated page, VM should return the isolated page
+to the driver so VM calls driver's putback_page with migration failed page.
+In this function, driver should put the isolated page back to the own data
+structure.
 
+4. non-lru movable page flags
+
+There are two page flags for supporting non-lru movable page.
+
+* PG_movable
+
+Driver should use the below function to make page movable under page_lock.
+
+	void __SetPageMovable(struct page *page, struct address_space *mapping)
+
+It needs argument of address_space for registering migration family functions
+which will be called by VM. Exactly speaking, PG_movable is not a real flag of
+struct page. Rather than, VM reuses page->mapping's lower bits to represent it.
+
+	#define PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE 0x2
+	page->mapping = page->mapping | PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE;
+
+so driver shouldn't access page->mapping directly. Instead, driver should
+use page_mapping which mask off the low two bits of page->mapping under
+page lock so it can get right struct address_space.
+
+For testing of non-lru movable page, VM supports __PageMovable function.
+However, it doesn't guarantee to identify non-lru movable page because
+page->mapping field is unified with other variables in struct page.
+As well, if driver releases the page after isolation by VM, page->mapping
+doesn't have stable value although it has PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE
+(Look at __ClearPageMovable). But __PageMovable is cheap to catch whether
+page is LRU or non-lru movable once the page has been isolated. Because
+LRU pages never can have PAGE_MAPPING_MOVABLE in page->mapping. It is also
+good for just peeking to test non-lru movable pages before more expensive
+checking with lock_page in pfn scanning to select victim.
+
+For guaranteeing non-lru movable page, VM provides PageMovable function.
+Unlike __PageMovable, PageMovable functions validates page->mapping and
+mapping->a_ops->isolate_page under lock_page. The lock_page prevents sudden
+destroying of page->mapping.
+
+Driver using __SetPageMovable should clear the flag via __ClearMovablePage
+under page_lock before the releasing the page.
+
+* PG_isolated
+
+To prevent concurrent isolation among several CPUs, VM marks isolated page
+as PG_isolated under lock_page. So if a CPU encounters PG_isolated non-lru
+movable page, it can skip it. Driver doesn't need to manipulate the flag
+because VM will set/clear it automatically. Keep in mind that if driver
+sees PG_isolated page, it means the page have been isolated by VM so it
+shouldn't touch page.lru field.
+PG_isolated is alias with PG_reclaim flag so driver shouldn't use the flag
+for own purpose.
+
+Christoph Lameter, May 8, 2006.
+Minchan Kim, Mar 28, 2016.
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt b/Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt
index 0e1e55588b59..eafcefa15261 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt
+++ b/Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ There are four components to pagemap:
     14. SWAPBACKED
     15. COMPOUND_HEAD
     16. COMPOUND_TAIL
-    16. HUGE
+    17. HUGE
     18. UNEVICTABLE
     19. HWPOISON
     20. NOPAGE
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt b/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt
index d9cb65cf5cfd..2ec6adb5a4ce 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt
+++ b/Documentation/vm/transhuge.txt
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@ using huge pages for the backing of virtual memory with huge pages
 that supports the automatic promotion and demotion of page sizes and
 without the shortcomings of hugetlbfs.
 
-Currently it only works for anonymous memory mappings but in the
-future it can expand over the pagecache layer starting with tmpfs.
+Currently it only works for anonymous memory mappings and tmpfs/shmem.
+But in the future it can expand to other filesystems.
 
 The reason applications are running faster is because of two
 factors. The first factor is almost completely irrelevant and it's not
@@ -57,10 +57,6 @@ miss is going to run faster.
   feature that applies to all dynamic high order allocations in the
   kernel)
 
-- this initial support only offers the feature in the anonymous memory
-  regions but it'd be ideal to move it to tmpfs and the pagecache
-  later
-
 Transparent Hugepage Support maximizes the usefulness of free memory
 if compared to the reservation approach of hugetlbfs by allowing all
 unused memory to be used as cache or other movable (or even unmovable
@@ -94,21 +90,21 @@ madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE) on their critical mmapped regions.
 
 == sysfs ==
 
-Transparent Hugepage Support can be entirely disabled (mostly for
-debugging purposes) or only enabled inside MADV_HUGEPAGE regions (to
-avoid the risk of consuming more memory resources) or enabled system
-wide. This can be achieved with one of:
+Transparent Hugepage Support for anonymous memory can be entirely disabled
+(mostly for debugging purposes) or only enabled inside MADV_HUGEPAGE
+regions (to avoid the risk of consuming more memory resources) or enabled
+system wide. This can be achieved with one of:
 
 echo always >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
 echo madvise >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
 echo never >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/enabled
 
 It's also possible to limit defrag efforts in the VM to generate
-hugepages in case they're not immediately free to madvise regions or
-to never try to defrag memory and simply fallback to regular pages
-unless hugepages are immediately available. Clearly if we spend CPU
-time to defrag memory, we would expect to gain even more by the fact
-we use hugepages later instead of regular pages. This isn't always
+anonymous hugepages in case they're not immediately free to madvise
+regions or to never try to defrag memory and simply fallback to regular
+pages unless hugepages are immediately available. Clearly if we spend CPU
+time to defrag memory, we would expect to gain even more by the fact we
+use hugepages later instead of regular pages. This isn't always
 guaranteed, but it may be more likely in case the allocation is for a
 MADV_HUGEPAGE region.
 
@@ -133,9 +129,9 @@ that are have used madvise(MADV_HUGEPAGE). This is the default behaviour.
 
 "never" should be self-explanatory.
 
-By default kernel tries to use huge zero page on read page fault.
-It's possible to disable huge zero page by writing 0 or enable it
-back by writing 1:
+By default kernel tries to use huge zero page on read page fault to
+anonymous mapping. It's possible to disable huge zero page by writing 0
+or enable it back by writing 1:
 
 echo 0 >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/use_zero_page
 echo 1 >/sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/use_zero_page
@@ -204,21 +200,67 @@ Support by passing the parameter "transparent_hugepage=always" or
 "transparent_hugepage=madvise" or "transparent_hugepage=never"
 (without "") to the kernel command line.
 
+== Hugepages in tmpfs/shmem ==
+
+You can control hugepage allocation policy in tmpfs with mount option
+"huge=". It can have following values:
+
+  - "always":
+    Attempt to allocate huge pages every time we need a new page;
+
+  - "never":
+    Do not allocate huge pages;
+
+  - "within_size":
+    Only allocate huge page if it will be fully within i_size.
+    Also respect fadvise()/madvise() hints;
+
+  - "advise:
+    Only allocate huge pages if requested with fadvise()/madvise();
+
+The default policy is "never".
+
+"mount -o remount,huge= /mountpoint" works fine after mount: remounting
+huge=never will not attempt to break up huge pages at all, just stop more
+from being allocated.
+
+There's also sysfs knob to control hugepage allocation policy for internal
+shmem mount: /sys/kernel/mm/transparent_hugepage/shmem_enabled. The mount
+is used for SysV SHM, memfds, shared anonymous mmaps (of /dev/zero or
+MAP_ANONYMOUS), GPU drivers' DRM objects, Ashmem.
+
+In addition to policies listed above, shmem_enabled allows two further
+values:
+
+  - "deny":
+    For use in emergencies, to force the huge option off from
+    all mounts;
+  - "force":
+    Force the huge option on for all - very useful for testing;
+
 == Need of application restart ==
 
-The transparent_hugepage/enabled values only affect future
-behavior. So to make them effective you need to restart any
-application that could have been using hugepages. This also applies to
-the regions registered in khugepaged.
+The transparent_hugepage/enabled values and tmpfs mount option only affect
+future behavior. So to make them effective you need to restart any
+application that could have been using hugepages. This also applies to the
+regions registered in khugepaged.
 
 == Monitoring usage ==
 
-The number of transparent huge pages currently used by the system is
-available by reading the AnonHugePages field in /proc/meminfo. To
-identify what applications are using transparent huge pages, it is
-necessary to read /proc/PID/smaps and count the AnonHugePages fields
-for each mapping. Note that reading the smaps file is expensive and
-reading it frequently will incur overhead.
+The number of anonymous transparent huge pages currently used by the
+system is available by reading the AnonHugePages field in /proc/meminfo.
+To identify what applications are using anonymous transparent huge pages,
+it is necessary to read /proc/PID/smaps and count the AnonHugePages fields
+for each mapping.
+
+The number of file transparent huge pages mapped to userspace is available
+by reading ShmemPmdMapped and ShmemHugePages fields in /proc/meminfo.
+To identify what applications are mapping file  transparent huge pages, it
+is necessary to read /proc/PID/smaps and count the FileHugeMapped fields
+for each mapping.
+
+Note that reading the smaps file is expensive and reading it
+frequently will incur overhead.
 
 There are a number of counters in /proc/vmstat that may be used to
 monitor how successfully the system is providing huge pages for use.
@@ -238,6 +280,12 @@ thp_collapse_alloc_failed is incremented if khugepaged found a range
 	of pages that should be collapsed into one huge page but failed
 	the allocation.
 
+thp_file_alloc is incremented every time a file huge page is successfully
+i	allocated.
+
+thp_file_mapped is incremented every time a file huge page is mapped into
+	user address space.
+
 thp_split_page is incremented every time a huge page is split into base
 	pages. This can happen for a variety of reasons but a common
 	reason is that a huge page is old and is being reclaimed.
@@ -340,7 +388,7 @@ unaffected. libhugetlbfs will also work fine as usual.
 
 == Graceful fallback ==
 
-Code walking pagetables but unware about huge pmds can simply call
+Code walking pagetables but unaware about huge pmds can simply call
 split_huge_pmd(vma, pmd, addr) where the pmd is the one returned by
 pmd_offset. It's trivial to make the code transparent hugepage aware
 by just grepping for "pmd_offset" and adding split_huge_pmd where
@@ -394,28 +442,36 @@ hugepage natively. Once finished you can drop the page table lock.
 Refcounting on THP is mostly consistent with refcounting on other compound
 pages:
 
-  - get_page()/put_page() and GUP operate in head page's ->_count.
+  - get_page()/put_page() and GUP operate in head page's ->_refcount.
 
-  - ->_count in tail pages is always zero: get_page_unless_zero() never
+  - ->_refcount in tail pages is always zero: get_page_unless_zero() never
     succeed on tail pages.
 
   - map/unmap of the pages with PTE entry increment/decrement ->_mapcount
     on relevant sub-page of the compound page.
 
   - map/unmap of the whole compound page accounted in compound_mapcount
-    (stored in first tail page).
+    (stored in first tail page). For file huge pages, we also increment
+    ->_mapcount of all sub-pages in order to have race-free detection of
+    last unmap of subpages.
 
-PageDoubleMap() indicates that ->_mapcount in all subpages is offset up by one.
-This additional reference is required to get race-free detection of unmap of
-subpages when we have them mapped with both PMDs and PTEs.
+PageDoubleMap() indicates that the page is *possibly* mapped with PTEs.
+
+For anonymous pages PageDoubleMap() also indicates ->_mapcount in all
+subpages is offset up by one. This additional reference is required to
+get race-free detection of unmap of subpages when we have them mapped with
+both PMDs and PTEs.
 
 This is optimization required to lower overhead of per-subpage mapcount
 tracking. The alternative is alter ->_mapcount in all subpages on each
 map/unmap of the whole compound page.
 
-We set PG_double_map when a PMD of the page got split for the first time,
-but still have PMD mapping. The addtional references go away with last
-compound_mapcount.
+For anonymous pages, we set PG_double_map when a PMD of the page got split
+for the first time, but still have PMD mapping. The additional references
+go away with last compound_mapcount.
+
+File pages get PG_double_map set on first map of the page with PTE and
+goes away when the page gets evicted from page cache.
 
 split_huge_page internally has to distribute the refcounts in the head
 page to the tail pages before clearing all PG_head/tail bits from the page
@@ -426,16 +482,16 @@ requests to split pinned huge page: it expects page count to be equal to
 sum of mapcount of all sub-pages plus one (split_huge_page caller must
 have reference for head page).
 
-split_huge_page uses migration entries to stabilize page->_count and
-page->_mapcount.
+split_huge_page uses migration entries to stabilize page->_refcount and
+page->_mapcount of anonymous pages. File pages just got unmapped.
 
 We safe against physical memory scanners too: the only legitimate way
 scanner can get reference to a page is get_page_unless_zero().
 
-All tail pages has zero ->_count until atomic_add(). It prevent scanner
-from geting reference to tail page up to the point. After the atomic_add()
-we don't care about ->_count value.  We already known how many references
-with should uncharge from head page.
+All tail pages have zero ->_refcount until atomic_add(). This prevents the
+scanner from getting a reference to the tail page up to that point. After the
+atomic_add() we don't care about the ->_refcount value.  We already known how
+many references should be uncharged from the head page.
 
 For head page get_page_unless_zero() will succeed and we don't mind. It's
 clear where reference should go after split: it will stay on head page.
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/unevictable-lru.txt b/Documentation/vm/unevictable-lru.txt
index fa3b527086fa..e14718572476 100644
--- a/Documentation/vm/unevictable-lru.txt
+++ b/Documentation/vm/unevictable-lru.txt
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ MEMORY CONTROL GROUP INTERACTION
 --------------------------------
 
 The unevictable LRU facility interacts with the memory control group [aka
-memory controller; see Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt] by extending the
+memory controller; see Documentation/cgroup-v1/memory.txt] by extending the
 lru_list enum.
 
 The memory controller data structure automatically gets a per-zone unevictable
@@ -461,6 +461,27 @@ unevictable LRU is enabled, the work of compaction is mostly handled by
 the page migration code and the same work flow as described in MIGRATING
 MLOCKED PAGES will apply.
 
+MLOCKING TRANSPARENT HUGE PAGES
+-------------------------------
+
+A transparent huge page is represented by a single entry on an LRU list.
+Therefore, we can only make unevictable an entire compound page, not
+individual subpages.
+
+If a user tries to mlock() part of a huge page, we want the rest of the
+page to be reclaimable.
+
+We cannot just split the page on partial mlock() as split_huge_page() can
+fail and new intermittent failure mode for the syscall is undesirable.
+
+We handle this by keeping PTE-mapped huge pages on normal LRU lists: the
+PMD on border of VM_LOCKED VMA will be split into PTE table.
+
+This way the huge page is accessible for vmscan. Under memory pressure the
+page will be split, subpages which belong to VM_LOCKED VMAs will be moved
+to unevictable LRU and the rest can be reclaimed.
+
+See also comment in follow_trans_huge_pmd().
 
 mmap(MAP_LOCKED) SYSTEM CALL HANDLING
 -------------------------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/vm/z3fold.txt b/Documentation/vm/z3fold.txt
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..38e4dac810b6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/vm/z3fold.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+z3fold
+------
+
+z3fold is a special purpose allocator for storing compressed pages.
+It is designed to store up to three compressed pages per physical page.
+It is a zbud derivative which allows for higher compression
+ratio keeping the simplicity and determinism of its predecessor.
+
+The main differences between z3fold and zbud are:
+* unlike zbud, z3fold allows for up to PAGE_SIZE allocations
+* z3fold can hold up to 3 compressed pages in its page
+* z3fold doesn't export any API itself and is thus intended to be used
+  via the zpool API.
+
+To keep the determinism and simplicity, z3fold, just like zbud, always
+stores an integral number of compressed pages per page, but it can store
+up to 3 pages unlike zbud which can store at most 2. Therefore the
+compression ratio goes to around 2.7x while zbud's one is around 1.7x.
+
+Unlike zbud (but like zsmalloc for that matter) z3fold_alloc() does not
+return a dereferenceable pointer. Instead, it returns an unsigned long
+handle which encodes actual location of the allocated object.
+
+Keeping effective compression ratio close to zsmalloc's, z3fold doesn't
+depend on MMU enabled and provides more predictable reclaim behavior
+which makes it a better fit for small and response-critical systems.
diff --git a/Documentation/w1/slaves/w1_therm b/Documentation/w1/slaves/w1_therm
index 13411fe52f7f..d1f93af36f38 100644
--- a/Documentation/w1/slaves/w1_therm
+++ b/Documentation/w1/slaves/w1_therm
@@ -33,7 +33,15 @@ temperature conversion at a time.  If none of the devices are parasite
 powered it would be possible to convert all the devices at the same
 time and then go back to read individual sensors.  That isn't
 currently supported.  The driver also doesn't support reduced
-precision (which would also reduce the conversion time).
+precision (which would also reduce the conversion time) when reading values.
+
+Writing a value between 9 and 12 to the sysfs w1_slave file will change the
+precision of the sensor for the next readings. This value is in (volatile)
+SRAM, so it is reset when the sensor gets power-cycled.
+
+To store the current precision configuration into EEPROM, the value 0
+has to be written to the sysfs w1_slave file. Since the EEPROM has a limited
+amount of writes (>50k), this command should be used wisely.
 
 The module parameter strong_pullup can be set to 0 to disable the
 strong pullup, 1 to enable autodetection or 2 to force strong pullup.
diff --git a/Documentation/watchdog/hpwdt.txt b/Documentation/watchdog/hpwdt.txt
index 9488078900e0..7a9f635d0258 100644
--- a/Documentation/watchdog/hpwdt.txt
+++ b/Documentation/watchdog/hpwdt.txt
@@ -1,64 +1,67 @@
-Last reviewed: 06/02/2009
+Last reviewed: 05/20/2016
 
-                     HP iLO2 NMI Watchdog Driver
-              NMI sourcing for iLO2 based ProLiant Servers
+                     HPE iLO NMI Watchdog Driver
+              NMI sourcing for iLO based ProLiant Servers
                      Documentation and Driver by
-              Thomas Mingarelli <thomas.mingarelli@hp.com>
+                         Thomas Mingarelli
 
- The HP iLO2 NMI Watchdog driver is a kernel module that provides basic
+ The HPE iLO NMI Watchdog driver is a kernel module that provides basic
  watchdog functionality and the added benefit of NMI sourcing. Both the
  watchdog functionality and the NMI sourcing capability need to be enabled
  by the user. Remember that the two modes are not dependent on one another.
  A user can have the NMI sourcing without the watchdog timer and vice-versa.
+ All references to iLO in this document imply it also works on iLO2 and all
+ subsequent generations.
 
  Watchdog functionality is enabled like any other common watchdog driver. That
  is, an application needs to be started that kicks off the watchdog timer. A
  basic application exists in the Documentation/watchdog/src directory called
  watchdog-test.c. Simply compile the C file and kick it off. If the system
- gets into a bad state and hangs, the HP ProLiant iLO 2 timer register will
+ gets into a bad state and hangs, the HPE ProLiant iLO timer register will
  not be updated in a timely fashion and a hardware system reset (also known as
  an Automatic Server Recovery (ASR)) event will occur.
 
- The hpwdt driver also has four (4) module parameters. They are the following:
+ The hpwdt driver also has three (3) module parameters. They are the following:
 
- soft_margin - allows the user to set the watchdog timer value
- allow_kdump - allows the user to save off a kernel dump image after an NMI
+ soft_margin - allows the user to set the watchdog timer value.
+               Default value is 30 seconds.
+ allow_kdump - allows the user to save off a kernel dump image after an NMI.
+               Default value is 1/ON
  nowayout    - basic watchdog parameter that does not allow the timer to
                be restarted or an impending ASR to be escaped.
- priority    - determines whether or not the hpwdt driver is first on the
-               die_notify list to handle NMIs or last. The default value
-               for this module parameter is 0 or LAST. If the user wants to
-               enable NMI sourcing then reload the hpwdt driver with
-               priority=1 (and boot with nmi_watchdog=0).
+               Default value is set when compiling the kernel. If it is set
+               to "Y", then there is no way of disabling the watchdog once
+               it has been started.
 
  NOTE: More information about watchdog drivers in general, including the ioctl
        interface to /dev/watchdog can be found in
        Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-api.txt and Documentation/IPMI.txt.
 
- The priority parameter was introduced due to other kernel software that relied
- on handling NMIs (like oprofile). Keeping hpwdt's priority at 0 (or LAST)
- enables the users of NMIs for non critical events to be work as expected.
-
  The NMI sourcing capability is disabled by default due to the inability to
  distinguish between "NMI Watchdog Ticks" and "HW generated NMI events" in the
  Linux kernel. What this means is that the hpwdt nmi handler code is called
  each time the NMI signal fires off. This could amount to several thousands of
  NMIs in a matter of seconds. If a user sees the Linux kernel's "dazed and
  confused" message in the logs or if the system gets into a hung state, then
- the hpwdt driver can be reloaded with the "priority" module parameter set
- (priority=1).
+ the hpwdt driver can be reloaded.
 
  1. If the kernel has not been booted with nmi_watchdog turned off then
-    edit /boot/grub/menu.lst and place the nmi_watchdog=0 at the end of the
-    currently booting kernel line.
+    edit and place the nmi_watchdog=0 at the end of the currently booting
+    kernel line. Depending on your Linux distribution and platform setup:
+    For non-UEFI systems
+       /boot/grub/grub.conf   or
+       /boot/grub/menu.lst
+    For UEFI systems
+      /boot/efi/EFI/distroname/grub.conf   or
+      /boot/efi/efi/distroname/elilo.conf
  2. reboot the sever
- 3. Once the system comes up perform a rmmod hpwdt
- 4. insmod /lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/drivers/char/watchdog/hpwdt.ko priority=1
+ 3. Once the system comes up perform a modprobe -r hpwdt
+ 4. modprobe /lib/modules/`uname -r`/kernel/drivers/watchdog/hpwdt.ko
 
  Now, the hpwdt can successfully receive and source the NMI and provide a log
- message that details the reason for the NMI (as determined by the HP BIOS).
+ message that details the reason for the NMI (as determined by the HPE BIOS).
 
- Below is a list of NMIs the HP BIOS understands along with the associated
+ Below is a list of NMIs the HPE BIOS understands along with the associated
  code (reason):
 
 	No source found                00h
@@ -92,4 +95,3 @@ Last reviewed: 06/02/2009
 
 
  -- Tom Mingarelli
-    (thomas.mingarelli@hp.com)
diff --git a/Documentation/watchdog/src/watchdog-test.c b/Documentation/watchdog/src/watchdog-test.c
index fcdde8fc98be..6983d05097e2 100644
--- a/Documentation/watchdog/src/watchdog-test.c
+++ b/Documentation/watchdog/src/watchdog-test.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
  * Watchdog Driver Test Program
  */
 
+#include <errno.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
@@ -13,6 +14,7 @@
 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
 
 int fd;
+const char v = 'V';
 
 /*
  * This function simply sends an IOCTL to the driver, which in turn ticks
@@ -23,6 +25,7 @@ static void keep_alive(void)
 {
     int dummy;
 
+    printf(".");
     ioctl(fd, WDIOC_KEEPALIVE, &dummy);
 }
 
@@ -33,8 +36,13 @@ static void keep_alive(void)
 
 static void term(int sig)
 {
+    int ret = write(fd, &v, 1);
+
     close(fd);
-    fprintf(stderr, "Stopping watchdog ticks...\n");
+    if (ret < 0)
+	printf("\nStopping watchdog ticks failed (%d)...\n", errno);
+    else
+	printf("\nStopping watchdog ticks...\n");
     exit(0);
 }
 
@@ -42,12 +50,14 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 {
     int flags;
     unsigned int ping_rate = 1;
+    int ret;
+
+    setbuf(stdout, NULL);
 
     fd = open("/dev/watchdog", O_WRONLY);
 
     if (fd == -1) {
-	fprintf(stderr, "Watchdog device not enabled.\n");
-	fflush(stderr);
+	printf("Watchdog device not enabled.\n");
 	exit(-1);
     }
 
@@ -55,36 +65,30 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	if (!strncasecmp(argv[1], "-d", 2)) {
 	    flags = WDIOS_DISABLECARD;
 	    ioctl(fd, WDIOC_SETOPTIONS, &flags);
-	    fprintf(stderr, "Watchdog card disabled.\n");
-	    fflush(stderr);
+	    printf("Watchdog card disabled.\n");
 	    goto end;
 	} else if (!strncasecmp(argv[1], "-e", 2)) {
 	    flags = WDIOS_ENABLECARD;
 	    ioctl(fd, WDIOC_SETOPTIONS, &flags);
-	    fprintf(stderr, "Watchdog card enabled.\n");
-	    fflush(stderr);
+	    printf("Watchdog card enabled.\n");
 	    goto end;
 	} else if (!strncasecmp(argv[1], "-t", 2) && argv[2]) {
 	    flags = atoi(argv[2]);
 	    ioctl(fd, WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT, &flags);
-	    fprintf(stderr, "Watchdog timeout set to %u seconds.\n", flags);
-	    fflush(stderr);
+	    printf("Watchdog timeout set to %u seconds.\n", flags);
 	    goto end;
 	} else if (!strncasecmp(argv[1], "-p", 2) && argv[2]) {
 	    ping_rate = strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 0);
-	    fprintf(stderr, "Watchdog ping rate set to %u seconds.\n", ping_rate);
-	    fflush(stderr);
+	    printf("Watchdog ping rate set to %u seconds.\n", ping_rate);
 	} else {
-	    fprintf(stderr, "-d to disable, -e to enable, -t <n> to set " \
+	    printf("-d to disable, -e to enable, -t <n> to set " \
 		"the timeout,\n-p <n> to set the ping rate, and \n");
-	    fprintf(stderr, "run by itself to tick the card.\n");
-	    fflush(stderr);
+	    printf("run by itself to tick the card.\n");
 	    goto end;
 	}
     }
 
-    fprintf(stderr, "Watchdog Ticking Away!\n");
-    fflush(stderr);
+    printf("Watchdog Ticking Away!\n");
 
     signal(SIGINT, term);
 
@@ -93,6 +97,9 @@ int main(int argc, char *argv[])
 	sleep(ping_rate);
     }
 end:
+    ret = write(fd, &v, 1);
+    if (ret < 0)
+	printf("Stopping watchdog ticks failed (%d)...\n", errno);
     close(fd);
     return 0;
 }
diff --git a/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-kernel-api.txt b/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-kernel-api.txt
index 917eeeabfa5e..7f31125c123e 100644
--- a/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-kernel-api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-kernel-api.txt
@@ -82,8 +82,9 @@ It contains following fields:
 * max_timeout: the watchdog timer's maximum timeout value (in seconds),
   as seen from userspace. If set, the maximum configurable value for
   'timeout'. Not used if max_hw_heartbeat_ms is non-zero.
-* min_hw_heartbeat_ms: Minimum time between heartbeats sent to the chip,
-  in milli-seconds.
+* min_hw_heartbeat_ms: Hardware limit for minimum time between heartbeats,
+  in milli-seconds. This value is normally 0; it should only be provided
+  if the hardware can not tolerate lower intervals between heartbeats.
 * max_hw_heartbeat_ms: Maximum hardware heartbeat, in milli-seconds.
   If set, the infrastructure will send heartbeats to the watchdog driver
   if 'timeout' is larger than max_hw_heartbeat_ms, unless WDOG_ACTIVE
@@ -166,6 +167,10 @@ they are supported. These optional routines/operations are:
   info structure).
 * status: this routine checks the status of the watchdog timer device. The
   status of the device is reported with watchdog WDIOF_* status flags/bits.
+  WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE and WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING are reported by the watchdog core;
+  it is not necessary to report those bits from the driver. Also, if no status
+  function is provided by the driver, the watchdog core reports the status bits
+  provided in the bootstatus variable of struct watchdog_device.
 * set_timeout: this routine checks and changes the timeout of the watchdog
   timer device. It returns 0 on success, -EINVAL for "parameter out of range"
   and -EIO for "could not write value to the watchdog". On success this
diff --git a/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-parameters.txt b/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-parameters.txt
index c161399a6b5c..a8d364227a77 100644
--- a/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/watchdog/watchdog-parameters.txt
@@ -86,6 +86,10 @@ nowayout: Watchdog cannot be stopped once started
 davinci_wdt:
 heartbeat: Watchdog heartbeat period in seconds from 1 to 600, default 60
 -------------------------------------------------
+ebc-c384_wdt:
+timeout: Watchdog timeout in seconds. (1<=timeout<=15300, default=60)
+nowayout: Watchdog cannot be stopped once started
+-------------------------------------------------
 ep93xx_wdt:
 nowayout: Watchdog cannot be stopped once started
 timeout: Watchdog timeout in seconds. (1<=timeout<=3600, default=TBD)
diff --git a/Documentation/workqueue.txt b/Documentation/workqueue.txt
index 5e0e05c5183e..c49e3178178d 100644
--- a/Documentation/workqueue.txt
+++ b/Documentation/workqueue.txt
@@ -169,7 +169,7 @@ resources, scheduled and executed.
   WQ_UNBOUND
 
 	Work items queued to an unbound wq are served by the special
-	woker-pools which host workers which are not bound to any
+	worker-pools which host workers which are not bound to any
 	specific CPU.  This makes the wq behave as a simple execution
 	context provider without concurrency management.  The unbound
 	worker-pools try to start execution of work items as soon as
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/early-microcode.txt b/Documentation/x86/early-microcode.txt
index c956d99cf1de..07749e7f3d50 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/early-microcode.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/early-microcode.txt
@@ -45,7 +45,10 @@ Builtin microcode
 =================
 
 We can also load builtin microcode supplied through the regular firmware
-builtin method CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL. Here's an example:
+builtin method CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL. Only 64-bit is currently
+supported.
+
+Here's an example:
 
 CONFIG_FIRMWARE_IN_KERNEL=y
 CONFIG_EXTRA_FIRMWARE="intel-ucode/06-3a-09 amd-ucode/microcode_amd_fam15h.bin"
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/intel_mpx.txt b/Documentation/x86/intel_mpx.txt
index 818518a3ff01..85d0549ad846 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/intel_mpx.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/intel_mpx.txt
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ is how we expect the compiler, application and kernel to work together.
    MPX-instrumented.
 3) The kernel detects that the CPU has MPX, allows the new prctl() to
    succeed, and notes the location of the bounds directory. Userspace is
-   expected to keep the bounds directory at that locationWe note it
+   expected to keep the bounds directory at that location. We note it
    instead of reading it each time because the 'xsave' operation needed
    to access the bounds directory register is an expensive operation.
 4) If the application needs to spill bounds out of the 4 registers, it
@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ A: MPX-enabled application will possibly create a lot of bounds tables in
    If we were to preallocate them for the 128TB of user virtual address
    space, we would need to reserve 512TB+2GB, which is larger than the
    entire virtual address space today. This means they can not be reserved
-   ahead of time. Also, a single process's pre-popualated bounds directory
+   ahead of time. Also, a single process's pre-populated bounds directory
    consumes 2GB of virtual *AND* physical memory. IOW, it's completely
    infeasible to prepopulate bounds directories.
 
@@ -151,7 +151,7 @@ A: This would work if we could hook the site of each and every memory
    these calls.
 
 Q: Could a bounds fault be handed to userspace and the tables allocated
-   there in a signal handler intead of in the kernel?
+   there in a signal handler instead of in the kernel?
 A: mmap() is not on the list of safe async handler functions and even
    if mmap() would work it still requires locking or nasty tricks to
    keep track of the allocation state there.
@@ -167,7 +167,7 @@ If a #BR is generated due to a bounds violation caused by MPX.
 We need to decode MPX instructions to get violation address and
 set this address into extended struct siginfo.
 
-The _sigfault feild of struct siginfo is extended as follow:
+The _sigfault field of struct siginfo is extended as follow:
 
 87		/* SIGILL, SIGFPE, SIGSEGV, SIGBUS */
 88		struct {
@@ -240,5 +240,5 @@ them at the same bounds table.
 This is allowed architecturally.  See more information "Intel(R) Architecture
 Instruction Set Extensions Programming Reference" (9.3.4).
 
-However, if users did this, the kernel might be fooled in to unmaping an
+However, if users did this, the kernel might be fooled in to unmapping an
 in-use bounds table since it does not recognize sharing.
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/pat.txt b/Documentation/x86/pat.txt
index 54944c71b819..2a4ee6302122 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/pat.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/pat.txt
@@ -196,3 +196,35 @@ Another, more verbose way of getting PAT related debug messages is with
 "debugpat" boot parameter. With this parameter, various debug messages are
 printed to dmesg log.
 
+PAT Initialization
+------------------
+
+The following table describes how PAT is initialized under various
+configurations. The PAT MSR must be updated by Linux in order to support WC
+and WT attributes. Otherwise, the PAT MSR has the value programmed in it
+by the firmware. Note, Xen enables WC attribute in the PAT MSR for guests.
+
+ MTRR PAT   Call Sequence               PAT State  PAT MSR
+ =========================================================
+ E    E     MTRR -> PAT init            Enabled    OS
+ E    D     MTRR -> PAT init            Disabled    -
+ D    E     MTRR -> PAT disable         Disabled   BIOS
+ D    D     MTRR -> PAT disable         Disabled    -
+ -    np/E  PAT  -> PAT disable         Disabled   BIOS
+ -    np/D  PAT  -> PAT disable         Disabled    -
+ E    !P/E  MTRR -> PAT init            Disabled   BIOS
+ D    !P/E  MTRR -> PAT disable         Disabled   BIOS
+ !M   !P/E  MTRR stub -> PAT disable    Disabled   BIOS
+
+ Legend
+ ------------------------------------------------
+ E         Feature enabled in CPU
+ D	   Feature disabled/unsupported in CPU
+ np	   "nopat" boot option specified
+ !P	   CONFIG_X86_PAT option unset
+ !M	   CONFIG_MTRR option unset
+ Enabled   PAT state set to enabled
+ Disabled  PAT state set to disabled
+ OS        PAT initializes PAT MSR with OS setting
+ BIOS      PAT keeps PAT MSR with BIOS setting
+
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/tlb.txt b/Documentation/x86/tlb.txt
index 39d172326703..6a0607b99ed8 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/tlb.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/tlb.txt
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ memory, it has two choices:
     from areas other than the one we are trying to flush will be
     destroyed and must be refilled later, at some cost.
  2. Use the invlpg instruction to invalidate a single page at a
-    time.  This could potentialy cost many more instructions, but
+    time.  This could potentially cost many more instructions, but
     it is a much more precise operation, causing no collateral
     damage to other TLB entries.
 
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ Which method to do depends on a few things:
     work.
  3. The size of the TLB.  The larger the TLB, the more collateral
     damage we do with a full flush.  So, the larger the TLB, the
-    more attrative an individual flush looks.  Data and
+    more attractive an individual flush looks.  Data and
     instructions have separate TLBs, as do different page sizes.
  4. The microarchitecture.  The TLB has become a multi-level
     cache on modern CPUs, and the global flushes have become more
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/fake-numa-for-cpusets b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/fake-numa-for-cpusets
index 0f11d9becb0b..4b09f18831f8 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/fake-numa-for-cpusets
+++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/fake-numa-for-cpusets
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ assign them to cpusets and their attached tasks.  This is a way of limiting the
 amount of system memory that are available to a certain class of tasks.
 
 For more information on the features of cpusets, see
-Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt.
+Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt.
 There are a number of different configurations you can use for your needs.  For
 more information on the numa=fake command line option and its various ways of
 configuring fake nodes, see Documentation/x86/x86_64/boot-options.txt.
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ A machine may be split as follows with "numa=fake=4*512," as reported by dmesg:
 	On node 3 totalpages: 131072
 
 Now following the instructions for mounting the cpusets filesystem from
-Documentation/cgroups/cpusets.txt, you can assign fake nodes (i.e. contiguous memory
+Documentation/cgroup-v1/cpusets.txt, you can assign fake nodes (i.e. contiguous memory
 address spaces) to individual cpusets:
 
 	[root@xroads /]# mkdir exampleset
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/machinecheck b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/machinecheck
index b1fb30273286..d0648a74fceb 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/machinecheck
+++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/machinecheck
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ between all CPUs.
 
 check_interval
 	How often to poll for corrected machine check errors, in seconds
-	(Note output is hexademical). Default 5 minutes.  When the poller
+	(Note output is hexadecimal). Default 5 minutes.  When the poller
 	finds MCEs it triggers an exponential speedup (poll more often) on
 	the polling interval.  When the poller stops finding MCEs, it
 	triggers an exponential backoff (poll less often) on the polling
diff --git a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
index 5aa738346062..8c7dd5957ae1 100644
--- a/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
+++ b/Documentation/x86/x86_64/mm.txt
@@ -39,4 +39,8 @@ memory window (this size is arbitrary, it can be raised later if needed).
 The mappings are not part of any other kernel PGD and are only available
 during EFI runtime calls.
 
+Note that if CONFIG_RANDOMIZE_MEMORY is enabled, the direct mapping of all
+physical memory, vmalloc/ioremap space and virtual memory map are randomized.
+Their order is preserved but their base will be offset early at boot time.
+
 -Andi Kleen, Jul 2004
diff --git a/Documentation/xillybus.txt b/Documentation/xillybus.txt
index 81d111b4dc28..1660145b9969 100644
--- a/Documentation/xillybus.txt
+++ b/Documentation/xillybus.txt
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@ in xillybus_core.c as follows:
   choice is a non-zero value, to match standard UNIX behavior.
 
 * synchronous: A non-zero value means that the pipe is synchronous. See
-  Syncronization above.
+  Synchronization above.
 
 * bufsize: Each DMA buffer's size. Always a power of two.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/zh_CN/CodingStyle b/Documentation/zh_CN/CodingStyle
index 654afd72eb24..12717791baac 100644
--- a/Documentation/zh_CN/CodingStyle
+++ b/Documentation/zh_CN/CodingStyle
@@ -24,34 +24,33 @@ Documentation/CodingStyle的中文翻译
 
 		Linux内核代码风格
 
-这是一个简短的文档，描述了linux内核的首选代码风格。代码风格是因人而异的，而且我
-不愿意把我的观点强加给任何人，不过这里所讲述的是我必须要维护的代码所遵守的风格，
-并且我也希望绝大多数其他代码也能遵守这个风格。请在写代码时至少考虑一下本文所述的
-风格。
+这是一个简短的文档，描述了 linux 内核的首选代码风格。代码风格是因人而异的，而且我
+不愿意把自己的观点强加给任何人，但这就像我去做任何事情都必须遵循的原则那样，我也
+希望在绝大多数事上保持这种的态度。请（在写代码时）至少考虑一下这里的代码风格。
 
-首先，我建议你打印一份GNU代码规范，然后不要读它。烧了它，这是一个具有重大象征性
-意义的动作。
+首先，我建议你打印一份 GNU 代码规范，然后不要读。烧了它，这是一个具有重大象征性意义
+的动作。
 
 不管怎样，现在我们开始：
 
 
-	 	第一章：缩进
+		第一章：缩进
 
-制表符是8个字符，所以缩进也是8个字符。有些异端运动试图将缩进变为4（乃至2）个字符
-深，这几乎相当于尝试将圆周率的值定义为3。
+制表符是 8 个字符，所以缩进也是 8 个字符。有些异端运动试图将缩进变为 4（甚至 2！）
+个字符深，这几乎相当于尝试将圆周率的值定义为 3。
 
 理由：缩进的全部意义就在于清楚的定义一个控制块起止于何处。尤其是当你盯着你的屏幕
-连续看了20小时之后，你将会发现大一点的缩进会使你更容易分辨缩进。
+连续看了 20 小时之后，你将会发现大一点的缩进会使你更容易分辨缩进。
 
-现在，有些人会抱怨8个字符的缩进会使代码向右边移动的太远，在80个字符的终端屏幕上
-就很难读这样的代码。这个问题的答案是，如果你需要3级以上的缩进，不管用何种方式你
+现在，有些人会抱怨 8 个字符的缩进会使代码向右边移动的太远，在 80 个字符的终端屏幕上
+就很难读这样的代码。这个问题的答案是，如果你需要 3 级以上的缩进，不管用何种方式你
 的代码已经有问题了，应该修正你的程序。
 
-简而言之，8个字符的缩进可以让代码更容易阅读，还有一个好处是当你的函数嵌套太深的
+简而言之，8 个字符的缩进可以让代码更容易阅读，还有一个好处是当你的函数嵌套太深的
 时候可以给你警告。留心这个警告。
 
-在switch语句中消除多级缩进的首选的方式是让“switch”和从属于它的“case”标签对齐于同
-一列，而不要“两次缩进”“case”标签。比如：
+在 switch 语句中消除多级缩进的首选的方式是让 “switch” 和从属于它的 “case” 标签
+对齐于同一列，而不要 “两次缩进” “case” 标签。比如：
 
 	switch (suffix) {
 	case 'G':
@@ -70,7 +69,6 @@ Documentation/CodingStyle的中文翻译
 		break;
 	}
 
-
 不要把多个语句放在一行里，除非你有什么东西要隐藏：
 
 	if (condition) do_this;
@@ -79,7 +77,7 @@ Documentation/CodingStyle的中文翻译
 也不要在一行里放多个赋值语句。内核代码风格超级简单。就是避免可能导致别人误读的表
 达式。
 
-除了注释、文档和Kconfig之外，不要使用空格来缩进，前面的例子是例外，是有意为之。
+除了注释、文档和 Kconfig 之外，不要使用空格来缩进，前面的例子是例外，是有意为之。
 
 选用一个好的编辑器，不要在行尾留空格。
 
@@ -88,27 +86,18 @@ Documentation/CodingStyle的中文翻译
 
 代码风格的意义就在于使用平常使用的工具来维持代码的可读性和可维护性。
 
-每一行的长度的限制是80列，我们强烈建议您遵守这个惯例。
+每一行的长度的限制是 80 列，我们强烈建议您遵守这个惯例。
 
-长于80列的语句要打散成有意义的片段。每个片段要明显短于原来的语句，而且放置的位置
-也明显的靠右。同样的规则也适用于有很长参数列表的函数头。长字符串也要打散成较短的
-字符串。唯一的例外是超过80列可以大幅度提高可读性并且不会隐藏信息的情况。
-
-void fun(int a, int b, int c)
-{
-	if (condition)
-		printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning this is a long printk with "
-						"3 parameters a: %u b: %u "
-						"c: %u \n", a, b, c);
-	else
-		next_statement;
-}
+长于 80 列的语句要打散成有意义的片段。除非超过 80 列能显著增加可读性，并且不会隐藏
+信息。子片段要明显短于母片段，并明显靠右。这同样适用于有着很长参数列表的函数头。
+然而，绝对不要打散对用户可见的字符串，例如 printk 信息，因为这将导致无法 grep 这些
+信息。
 
 		第三章：大括号和空格的放置
 
 C语言风格中另外一个常见问题是大括号的放置。和缩进大小不同，选择或弃用某种放置策
-略并没有多少技术上的原因，不过首选的方式，就像Kernighan和Ritchie展示给我们的，是
-把起始大括号放在行尾，而把结束大括号放在行首，所以：
+略并没有多少技术上的原因，不过首选的方式，就像 Kernighan 和 Ritchie 展示给我们的，
+是把起始大括号放在行尾，而把结束大括号放在行首，所以：
 
 	if (x is true) {
 		we do y
@@ -134,12 +123,12 @@ C语言风格中另外一个常见问题是大括号的放置。和缩进大小�
 		body of function
 	}
 
-全世界的异端可能会抱怨这个不一致性是……呃……不一致的，不过所有思维健全的人都知道（
-a）K&R是_正确的_，并且（b）K&R是正确的。此外，不管怎样函数都是特殊的（在C语言中
-，函数是不能嵌套的）。
+全世界的异端可能会抱怨这个不一致性是……呃……不一致的，不过所有思维健全的人都知道
+(a) K&R 是 _正确的_，并且 (b) K&R 是正确的。此外，不管怎样函数都是特殊的（C
+函数是不能嵌套的）。
 
-注意结束大括号独自占据一行，除非它后面跟着同一个语句的剩余部分，也就是do语句中的
-“while”或者if语句中的“else”，像这样：
+注意结束大括号独自占据一行，除非它后面跟着同一个语句的剩余部分，也就是 do 语句中的
+“while” 或者 if 语句中的 “else”，像这样：
 
 	do {
 		body of do-loop
@@ -158,41 +147,50 @@ a）K&R是_正确的_，并且（b）K&R是正确的。此外，不管怎样函�
 理由：K&R。
 
 也请注意这种大括号的放置方式也能使空（或者差不多空的）行的数量最小化，同时不失可
-读性。因此，由于你的屏幕上的新行是不可再生资源（想想25行的终端屏幕），你将会有更
+读性。因此，由于你的屏幕上的新行是不可再生资源（想想 25 行的终端屏幕），你将会有更
 多的空行来放置注释。
 
 当只有一个单独的语句的时候，不用加不必要的大括号。
 
-if (condition)
-	action();
+	if (condition)
+		action();
+
+和
+
+	if (condition)
+		do_this();
+	else
+		do_that();
 
-这点不适用于本身为某个条件语句的一个分支的单独语句。这时需要在两个分支里都使用大
-括号。
+这并不适用于只有一个条件分支是单语句的情况；这时所有分支都要使用大括号：
 
-if (condition) {
-	do_this();
-	do_that();
-} else {
-	otherwise();
-}
+	if (condition) {
+		do_this();
+		do_that();
+	} else {
+		otherwise();
+	}
 
 		3.1：空格
 
-Linux内核的空格使用方式（主要）取决于它是用于函数还是关键字。（大多数）关键字后
-要加一个空格。值得注意的例外是sizeof、typeof、alignof和__attribute__，这些关键字
-某些程度上看起来更像函数（它们在Linux里也常常伴随小括号而使用，尽管在C语言里这样
-的小括号不是必需的，就像“struct fileinfo info”声明过后的“sizeof info”）。
+Linux 内核的空格使用方式（主要）取决于它是用于函数还是关键字。（大多数）关键字后
+要加一个空格。值得注意的例外是 sizeof、typeof、alignof 和 __attribute__，这些
+关键字某些程度上看起来更像函数（它们在 Linux 里也常常伴随小括号而使用，尽管在 C 里
+这样的小括号不是必需的，就像 “struct fileinfo info” 声明过后的 “sizeof info”）。
 
 所以在这些关键字之后放一个空格：
+
 	if, switch, case, for, do, while
-但是不要在sizeof、typeof、alignof或者__attribute__这些关键字之后放空格。例如，
+
+但是不要在 sizeof、typeof、alignof 或者 __attribute__ 这些关键字之后放空格。例如，
+
 	s = sizeof(struct file);
 
 不要在小括号里的表达式两侧加空格。这是一个反例：
 
 	s = sizeof( struct file );
 
-当声明指针类型或者返回指针类型的函数时，“*”的首选使用方式是使之靠近变量名或者函
+当声明指针类型或者返回指针类型的函数时，“*” 的首选使用方式是使之靠近变量名或者函
 数名，而不是靠近类型名。例子：
 
 	char *linux_banner;
@@ -204,15 +202,18 @@ Linux内核的空格使用方式（主要）取决于它是用于函数还是关
 	=  +  -  <  >  *  /  %  |  &  ^  <=  >=  ==  !=  ?  :
 
 但是一元操作符后不要加空格：
+
 	&  *  +  -  ~  !  sizeof  typeof  alignof  __attribute__  defined
 
 后缀自加和自减一元操作符前不加空格：
+
 	++  --
 
 前缀自加和自减一元操作符后不加空格：
+
 	++  --
 
-“.”和“->”结构体成员操作符前后不加空格。
+‘.’ 和 “->” 结构体成员操作符前后不加空格。
 
 不要在行尾留空白。有些可以自动缩进的编辑器会在新行的行首加入适量的空白，然后你
 就可以直接在那一行输入代码。不过假如你最后没有在那一行输入代码，有些编辑器就不
@@ -225,23 +226,23 @@ Linux内核的空格使用方式（主要）取决于它是用于函数还是关
 
 		第四章：命名
 
-C是一个简朴的语言，你的命名也应该这样。和Modula-2和Pascal程序员不同，C程序员不使
-用类似ThisVariableIsATemporaryCounter这样华丽的名字。C程序员会称那个变量为“tmp”
-，这样写起来会更容易，而且至少不会令其难于理解。
+C是一个简朴的语言，你的命名也应该这样。和 Modula-2 和 Pascal 程序员不同，C 程序员
+不使用类似 ThisVariableIsATemporaryCounter 这样华丽的名字。C 程序员会称那个变量
+为 “tmp”，这样写起来会更容易，而且至少不会令其难于理解。
 
 不过，虽然混用大小写的名字是不提倡使用的，但是全局变量还是需要一个具描述性的名字
-。称一个全局函数为“foo”是一个难以饶恕的错误。
+。称一个全局函数为 “foo” 是一个难以饶恕的错误。
 
 全局变量（只有当你真正需要它们的时候再用它）需要有一个具描述性的名字，就像全局函
-数。如果你有一个可以计算活动用户数量的函数，你应该叫它“count_active_users()”或者
-类似的名字，你不应该叫它“cntuser()”。
+数。如果你有一个可以计算活动用户数量的函数，你应该叫它 “count_active_users()”
+或者类似的名字，你不应该叫它 “cntuser()”。
 
 在函数名中包含函数类型（所谓的匈牙利命名法）是脑子出了问题——编译器知道那些类型而
 且能够检查那些类型，这样做只能把程序员弄糊涂了。难怪微软总是制造出有问题的程序。
 
 本地变量名应该简短，而且能够表达相关的含义。如果你有一些随机的整数型的循环计数器
-，它应该被称为“i”。叫它“loop_counter”并无益处，如果它没有被误解的可能的话。类似
-的，“tmp”可以用来称呼任意类型的临时变量。
+，它应该被称为 “i”。叫它 “loop_counter” 并无益处，如果它没有被误解的可能的话。
+类似的，“tmp” 可以用来称呼任意类型的临时变量。
 
 如果你怕混淆了你的本地变量名，你就遇到另一个问题了，叫做函数增长荷尔蒙失衡综合症
 。请看第六章（函数）。
@@ -249,9 +250,9 @@ C是一个简朴的语言，你的命名也应该这样。和Modula-2和Pascal�
 
 		第五章：Typedef
 
-不要使用类似“vps_t”之类的东西。
+不要使用类似 “vps_t” 之类的东西。
 
-对结构体和指针使用typedef是一个错误。当你在代码里看到：
+对结构体和指针使用 typedef 是一个错误。当你在代码里看到：
 
 	vps_t a;
 
@@ -261,91 +262,91 @@ C是一个简朴的语言，你的命名也应该这样。和Modula-2和Pascal�
 
 	struct virtual_container *a;
 
-你就知道“a”是什么了。
+你就知道 “a” 是什么了。
 
-很多人认为typedef“能提高可读性”。实际不是这样的。它们只在下列情况下有用：
+很多人认为 typedef “能提高可读性”。实际不是这样的。它们只在下列情况下有用：
 
- (a) 完全不透明的对象（这种情况下要主动使用typedef来隐藏这个对象实际上是什么）。
+ (a) 完全不透明的对象（这种情况下要主动使用 typedef 来隐藏这个对象实际上是什么）。
 
-     例如：“pte_t”等不透明对象，你只能用合适的访问函数来访问它们。
+     例如：“pte_t” 等不透明对象，你只能用合适的访问函数来访问它们。
 
-     注意！不透明性和“访问函数”本身是不好的。我们使用pte_t等类型的原因在于真的是
+     注意！不透明性和“访问函数”本身是不好的。我们使用 pte_t 等类型的原因在于真的是
      完全没有任何共用的可访问信息。
 
- (b) 清楚的整数类型，如此，这层抽象就可以帮助消除到底是“int”还是“long”的混淆。
+ (b) 清楚的整数类型，如此，这层抽象就可以帮助消除到底是 “int” 还是 “long” 的混淆。
 
-     u8/u16/u32是完全没有问题的typedef，不过它们更符合类别(d)而不是这里。
+     u8/u16/u32 是完全没有问题的 typedef，不过它们更符合类别 (d) 而不是这里。
 
-     再次注意！要这样做，必须事出有因。如果某个变量是“unsigned long“，那么没有必要
+     再次注意！要这样做，必须事出有因。如果某个变量是 “unsigned long“，那么没有必要
 
 	typedef unsigned long myflags_t;
 
-     不过如果有一个明确的原因，比如它在某种情况下可能会是一个“unsigned int”而在
-     其他情况下可能为“unsigned long”，那么就不要犹豫，请务必使用typedef。
+     不过如果有一个明确的原因，比如它在某种情况下可能会是一个 “unsigned int” 而在
+     其他情况下可能为 “unsigned long”，那么就不要犹豫，请务必使用 typedef。
 
  (c) 当你使用sparse按字面的创建一个新类型来做类型检查的时候。
 
  (d) 和标准C99类型相同的类型，在某些例外的情况下。
 
-     虽然让眼睛和脑筋来适应新的标准类型比如“uint32_t”不需要花很多时间，可是有些
+     虽然让眼睛和脑筋来适应新的标准类型比如 “uint32_t” 不需要花很多时间，可是有些
      人仍然拒绝使用它们。
 
-     因此，Linux特有的等同于标准类型的“u8/u16/u32/u64”类型和它们的有符号类型是被
+     因此，Linux 特有的等同于标准类型的 “u8/u16/u32/u64” 类型和它们的有符号类型是被
      允许的——尽管在你自己的新代码中，它们不是强制要求要使用的。
 
      当编辑已经使用了某个类型集的已有代码时，你应该遵循那些代码中已经做出的选择。
 
  (e) 可以在用户空间安全使用的类型。
 
-     在某些用户空间可见的结构体里，我们不能要求C99类型而且不能用上面提到的“u32”
-     类型。因此，我们在与用户空间共享的所有结构体中使用__u32和类似的类型。
+     在某些用户空间可见的结构体里，我们不能要求C99类型而且不能用上面提到的 “u32”
+     类型。因此，我们在与用户空间共享的所有结构体中使用 __u32 和类似的类型。
 
-可能还有其他的情况，不过基本的规则是永远不要使用typedef，除非你可以明确的应用上
+可能还有其他的情况，不过基本的规则是永远不要使用 typedef，除非你可以明确的应用上
 述某个规则中的一个。
 
 总的来说，如果一个指针或者一个结构体里的元素可以合理的被直接访问到，那么它们就不
-应该是一个typedef。
+应该是一个 typedef。
 
 
 		第六章：函数
 
 函数应该简短而漂亮，并且只完成一件事情。函数应该可以一屏或者两屏显示完（我们都知
-道ISO/ANSI屏幕大小是80x24），只做一件事情，而且把它做好。
+道 ISO/ANSI 屏幕大小是 80x24），只做一件事情，而且把它做好。
 
 一个函数的最大长度是和该函数的复杂度和缩进级数成反比的。所以，如果你有一个理论上
-很简单的只有一个很长（但是简单）的case语句的函数，而且你需要在每个case里做很多很
-小的事情，这样的函数尽管很长，但也是可以的。
+很简单的只有一个很长（但是简单）的 case 语句的函数，而且你需要在每个 case 里做
+很多很小的事情，这样的函数尽管很长，但也是可以的。
 
 不过，如果你有一个复杂的函数，而且你怀疑一个天分不是很高的高中一年级学生可能甚至
 搞不清楚这个函数的目的，你应该严格的遵守前面提到的长度限制。使用辅助函数，并为之
 取个具描述性的名字（如果你觉得它们的性能很重要的话，可以让编译器内联它们，这样的
 效果往往会比你写一个复杂函数的效果要好。）
 
-函数的另外一个衡量标准是本地变量的数量。此数量不应超过5－10个，否则你的函数就有
+函数的另外一个衡量标准是本地变量的数量。此数量不应超过 5－10 个，否则你的函数就有
 问题了。重新考虑一下你的函数，把它分拆成更小的函数。人的大脑一般可以轻松的同时跟
-踪7个不同的事物，如果再增多的话，就会糊涂了。即便你聪颖过人，你也可能会记不清你2
-个星期前做过的事情。
+踪 7 个不同的事物，如果再增多的话，就会糊涂了。即便你聪颖过人，你也可能会记不清你
+2 个星期前做过的事情。
 
-在源文件里，使用空行隔开不同的函数。如果该函数需要被导出，它的EXPORT*宏应该紧贴
+在源文件里，使用空行隔开不同的函数。如果该函数需要被导出，它的 EXPORT* 宏应该紧贴
 在它的结束大括号之下。比如：
 
-int system_is_up(void)
-{
-	return system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING;
-}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_is_up);
+	int system_is_up(void)
+	{
+		return system_state == SYSTEM_RUNNING;
+	}
+	EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_is_up);
 
-在函数原型中，包含函数名和它们的数据类型。虽然C语言里没有这样的要求，在Linux里这
+在函数原型中，包含函数名和它们的数据类型。虽然C语言里没有这样的要求，在 Linux 里这
 是提倡的做法，因为这样可以很简单的给读者提供更多的有价值的信息。
 
 
 		第七章：集中的函数退出途径
 
-虽然被某些人声称已经过时，但是goto语句的等价物还是经常被编译器所使用，具体形式是
+虽然被某些人声称已经过时，但是 goto 语句的等价物还是经常被编译器所使用，具体形式是
 无条件跳转指令。
 
-当一个函数从多个位置退出并且需要做一些通用的清理工作的时候，goto的好处就显现出来
-了。
+当一个函数从多个位置退出，并且需要做一些类似清理的常见操作时，goto 语句就很方便了。
+如果并不需要清理操作，那么直接 return 即可。
 
 理由是：
 
@@ -354,26 +355,37 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(system_is_up);
 - 可以避免由于修改时忘记更新某个单独的退出点而导致的错误
 - 减轻了编译器的工作，无需删除冗余代码;)
 
-int fun(int a)
-{
-	int result = 0;
-	char *buffer = kmalloc(SIZE);
-
-	if (buffer == NULL)
-		return -ENOMEM;
-
-	if (condition1) {
-		while (loop1) {
-			...
+	int fun(int a)
+	{
+		int result = 0;
+		char *buffer;
+
+		buffer = kmalloc(SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+		if (!buffer)
+			return -ENOMEM;
+
+		if (condition1) {
+			while (loop1) {
+				...
+			}
+			result = 1;
+			goto out_buffer;
 		}
-		result = 1;
-		goto out;
+		...
+	out_buffer:
+		kfree(buffer);
+		return result;
 	}
-	...
-out:
-	kfree(buffer);
-	return result;
-}
+
+一个需要注意的常见错误是“一个 err 错误”，就像这样：
+
+	err:
+		kfree(foo->bar);
+		kfree(foo);
+		return ret;
+
+这段代码的错误是，在某些退出路径上 “foo” 是 NULL。通常情况下，通过把它分离成两个
+错误标签 “err_bar:” 和 “err_foo:” 来修复这个错误。
 
 		第八章：注释
 
@@ -386,10 +398,10 @@ out:
 加太多。你应该做的，是把注释放在函数的头部，告诉人们它做了什么，也可以加上它做这
 些事情的原因。
 
-当注释内核API函数时，请使用kernel-doc格式。请看
-Documentation/kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt和scripts/kernel-doc以获得详细信息。
+当注释内核API函数时，请使用 kernel-doc 格式。请看
+Documentation/kernel-documentation.rst和scripts/kernel-doc 以获得详细信息。
 
-Linux的注释风格是C89“/* ... */”风格。不要使用C99风格“// ...”注释。
+Linux的注释风格是 C89 “/* ... */” 风格。不要使用 C99 风格 “// ...” 注释。
 
 长（多行）的首选注释风格是：
 
@@ -402,6 +414,15 @@ Linux的注释风格是C89“/* ... */”风格。不要使用C99风格“// ...
 	 * with beginning and ending almost-blank lines.
 	 */
 
+对于在 net/ 和 drivers/net/ 的文件，首选的长（多行）注释风格有些不同。
+
+	/* The preferred comment style for files in net/ and drivers/net
+	 * looks like this.
+	 *
+	 * It is nearly the same as the generally preferred comment style,
+	 * but there is no initial almost-blank line.
+	 */
+
 注释数据也是很重要的，不管是基本类型还是衍生类型。为了方便实现这一点，每一行应只
 声明一个数据（不要使用逗号来一次声明多个数据）。这样你就有空间来为每个数据写一段
 小注释来解释它们的用途了。
@@ -409,49 +430,63 @@ Linux的注释风格是C89“/* ... */”风格。不要使用C99风格“// ...
 
 		第九章：你已经把事情弄糟了
 
-这没什么，我们都是这样。可能你的使用了很长时间Unix的朋友已经告诉你“GNU emacs”能
-自动帮你格式化C源代码，而且你也注意到了，确实是这样，不过它所使用的默认值和我们
-想要的相去甚远（实际上，甚至比随机打的还要差——无数个猴子在GNU emacs里打字永远不
-会创造出一个好程序）（译注：请参考Infinite Monkey Theorem）
-
-所以你要么放弃GNU emacs，要么改变它让它使用更合理的设定。要采用后一个方案，你可
-以把下面这段粘贴到你的.emacs文件里。
-
-(defun linux-c-mode ()
-  "C mode with adjusted defaults for use with the Linux kernel."
-  (interactive)
-  (c-mode)
-  (c-set-style "K&R")
-  (setq tab-width 8)
-  (setq indent-tabs-mode t)
-  (setq c-basic-offset 8))
-
-这样就定义了M-x linux-c-mode命令。当你hack一个模块的时候，如果你把字符串
--*- linux-c -*-放在头两行的某个位置，这个模式将会被自动调用。如果你希望在你修改
-/usr/src/linux里的文件时魔术般自动打开linux-c-mode的话，你也可能需要添加
-
-(setq auto-mode-alist (cons '("/usr/src/linux.*/.*\\.[ch]$" . linux-c-mode)
-			auto-mode-alist))
-
-到你的.emacs文件里。
-
-不过就算你尝试让emacs正确的格式化代码失败了，也并不意味着你失去了一切：还可以用“
-indent”。
-
-不过，GNU indent也有和GNU emacs一样有问题的设定，所以你需要给它一些命令选项。不
-过，这还不算太糟糕，因为就算是GNU indent的作者也认同K&R的权威性（GNU的人并不是坏
-人，他们只是在这个问题上被严重的误导了），所以你只要给indent指定选项“-kr -i8”
-（代表“K&R，8个字符缩进”），或者使用“scripts/Lindent”，这样就可以以最时髦的方式
+这没什么，我们都是这样。可能你的使用了很长时间 Unix 的朋友已经告诉你 “GNU emacs” 能
+自动帮你格式化 C 源代码，而且你也注意到了，确实是这样，不过它所使用的默认值和我们
+想要的相去甚远（实际上，甚至比随机打的还要差——无数个猴子在 GNU emacs 里打字永远不
+会创造出一个好程序）（译注：请参考 Infinite Monkey Theorem）
+
+所以你要么放弃 GNU emacs，要么改变它让它使用更合理的设定。要采用后一个方案，你可
+以把下面这段粘贴到你的 .emacs 文件里。
+
+(defun c-lineup-arglist-tabs-only (ignored)
+  "Line up argument lists by tabs, not spaces"
+  (let* ((anchor (c-langelem-pos c-syntactic-element))
+         (column (c-langelem-2nd-pos c-syntactic-element))
+         (offset (- (1+ column) anchor))
+         (steps (floor offset c-basic-offset)))
+    (* (max steps 1)
+       c-basic-offset)))
+
+(add-hook 'c-mode-common-hook
+          (lambda ()
+            ;; Add kernel style
+            (c-add-style
+             "linux-tabs-only"
+             '("linux" (c-offsets-alist
+                        (arglist-cont-nonempty
+                         c-lineup-gcc-asm-reg
+                         c-lineup-arglist-tabs-only))))))
+
+(add-hook 'c-mode-hook
+          (lambda ()
+            (let ((filename (buffer-file-name)))
+              ;; Enable kernel mode for the appropriate files
+              (when (and filename
+                         (string-match (expand-file-name "~/src/linux-trees")
+                                       filename))
+                (setq indent-tabs-mode t)
+                (setq show-trailing-whitespace t)
+                (c-set-style "linux-tabs-only")))))
+
+这会让 emacs 在 ~/src/linux-trees 目录下的 C 源文件获得更好的内核代码风格。
+
+不过就算你尝试让 emacs 正确的格式化代码失败了，也并不意味着你失去了一切：还可以用
+“indent”。
+
+不过，GNU indent 也有和 GNU emacs 一样有问题的设定，所以你需要给它一些命令选项。不
+过，这还不算太糟糕，因为就算是 GNU indent 的作者也认同 K&R 的权威性（GNU 的人并不是
+坏人，他们只是在这个问题上被严重的误导了），所以你只要给 indent 指定选项 “-kr -i8”
+（代表 “K&R，8 个字符缩进”），或者使用 “scripts/Lindent”，这样就可以以最时髦的方式
 缩进源代码。
 
-“indent”有很多选项，特别是重新格式化注释的时候，你可能需要看一下它的手册页。不过
-记住：“indent”不能修正坏的编程习惯。
+“indent” 有很多选项，特别是重新格式化注释的时候，你可能需要看一下它的手册页。不过
+记住：“indent” 不能修正坏的编程习惯。
 
 
-		第十章：Kconfig配置文件
+		第十章：Kconfig 配置文件
 
-对于遍布源码树的所有Kconfig*配置文件来说，它们缩进方式与C代码相比有所不同。紧挨
-在“config”定义下面的行缩进一个制表符，帮助信息则再多缩进2个空格。比如：
+对于遍布源码树的所有 Kconfig* 配置文件来说，它们缩进方式与 C 代码相比有所不同。紧挨
+在 “config” 定义下面的行缩进一个制表符，帮助信息则再多缩进 2 个空格。比如：
 
 config AUDIT
 	bool "Auditing support"
@@ -470,7 +505,7 @@ config ADFS_FS_RW
 	depends on ADFS_FS
 	...
 
-要查看配置文件的完整文档，请看Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt。
+要查看配置文件的完整文档，请看 Documentation/kbuild/kconfig-language.txt。
 
 
 		第十一章：数据结构
@@ -489,11 +524,11 @@ config ADFS_FS_RW
 很多数据结构实际上有2级引用计数，它们通常有不同“类”的用户。子类计数器统计子类用
 户的数量，每当子类计数器减至零时，全局计数器减一。
 
-这种“多级引用计数”的例子可以在内存管理（“struct mm_struct”：mm_users和mm_count）
+这种“多级引用计数”的例子可以在内存管理（“struct mm_struct”：mm_users 和 mm_count）
 和文件系统（“struct super_block”：s_count和s_active）中找到。
 
 记住：如果另一个执行线索可以找到你的数据结构，但是这个数据结构没有引用计数器，这
-里几乎肯定是一个bug。
+里几乎肯定是一个 bug。
 
 
 		第十二章：宏，枚举和RTL
@@ -508,102 +543,128 @@ config ADFS_FS_RW
 
 一般的，如果能写成内联函数就不要写成像函数的宏。
 
-含有多个语句的宏应该被包含在一个do-while代码块里：
+含有多个语句的宏应该被包含在一个 do-while 代码块里：
 
-#define macrofun(a, b, c) 			\
-	do {					\
-		if (a == 5)			\
-			do_this(b, c);		\
-	} while (0)
+	#define macrofun(a, b, c)			\
+		do {					\
+			if (a == 5)			\
+				do_this(b, c);		\
+		} while (0)
 
 使用宏的时候应避免的事情：
 
 1) 影响控制流程的宏：
 
-#define FOO(x)					\
-	do {					\
-		if (blah(x) < 0)		\
-			return -EBUGGERED;	\
-	} while(0)
+	#define FOO(x)					\
+		do {					\
+			if (blah(x) < 0)		\
+				return -EBUGGERED;	\
+		} while (0)
 
 非常不好。它看起来像一个函数，不过却能导致“调用”它的函数退出；不要打乱读者大脑里
 的语法分析器。
 
 2) 依赖于一个固定名字的本地变量的宏：
 
-#define FOO(val) bar(index, val)
+	#define FOO(val) bar(index, val)
 
 可能看起来像是个不错的东西，不过它非常容易把读代码的人搞糊涂，而且容易导致看起来
 不相关的改动带来错误。
 
-3) 作为左值的带参数的宏： FOO(x) = y；如果有人把FOO变成一个内联函数的话，这种用
+3) 作为左值的带参数的宏： FOO(x) = y；如果有人把 FOO 变成一个内联函数的话，这种用
 法就会出错了。
 
 4) 忘记了优先级：使用表达式定义常量的宏必须将表达式置于一对小括号之内。带参数的
 宏也要注意此类问题。
 
-#define CONSTANT 0x4000
-#define CONSTEXP (CONSTANT | 3)
+	#define CONSTANT 0x4000
+	#define CONSTEXP (CONSTANT | 3)
+
+5) 在宏里定义类似函数的本地变量时命名冲突：
 
-cpp手册对宏的讲解很详细。Gcc internals手册也详细讲解了RTL（译注：register
+	#define FOO(x)				\
+	({					\
+		typeof(x) ret;			\
+		ret = calc_ret(x);		\
+		(ret);				\
+	})
+
+ret 是本地变量的通用名字 - __foo_ret 更不容易与一个已存在的变量冲突。
+
+cpp 手册对宏的讲解很详细。gcc internals 手册也详细讲解了 RTL（译注：register
 transfer language），内核里的汇编语言经常用到它。
 
 
 		第十三章：打印内核消息
 
 内核开发者应该是受过良好教育的。请一定注意内核信息的拼写，以给人以好的印象。不要
-用不规范的单词比如“dont”，而要用“do not”或者“don't”。保证这些信息简单、明了、无
-歧义。
+用不规范的单词比如 “dont”，而要用 “do not”或者 “don't”。保证这些信息简单、明了、
+无歧义。
 
 内核信息不必以句号（译注：英文句号，即点）结束。
 
-在小括号里打印数字(%d)没有任何价值，应该避免这样做。
+在小括号里打印数字 (%d) 没有任何价值，应该避免这样做。
 
-<linux/device.h>里有一些驱动模型诊断宏，你应该使用它们，以确保信息对应于正确的
-设备和驱动，并且被标记了正确的消息级别。这些宏有：dev_err(), dev_warn(),
-dev_info()等等。对于那些不和某个特定设备相关连的信息，<linux/kernel.h>定义了
-pr_debug()和pr_info()。
+<linux/device.h> 里有一些驱动模型诊断宏，你应该使用它们，以确保信息对应于正确的
+设备和驱动，并且被标记了正确的消息级别。这些宏有：dev_err()，dev_warn()，
+dev_info() 等等。对于那些不和某个特定设备相关连的信息，<linux/printk.h> 定义了
+pr_notice()，pr_info()，pr_warn()，pr_err() 和其他。
 
-写出好的调试信息可以是一个很大的挑战；当你写出来之后，这些信息在远程除错的时候
-就会成为极大的帮助。当DEBUG符号没有被定义的时候，这些信息不应该被编译进内核里
-（也就是说，默认地，它们不应该被包含在内）。如果你使用dev_dbg()或者pr_debug()，
-就能自动达到这个效果。很多子系统拥有Kconfig选项来启用-DDEBUG。还有一个相关的惯例
-是使用VERBOSE_DEBUG来添加dev_vdbg()消息到那些已经由DEBUG启用的消息之上。
+写出好的调试信息可以是一个很大的挑战；一旦你写出后，这些信息在远程除错时能提供极大
+的帮助。然而打印调试信息的处理方式同打印非调试信息不同。其他 pr_XXX() 函数能无条件地
+打印，pr_debug() 却不；默认情况下它不会被编译，除非定义了 DEBUG 或设定了
+CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG。实际这同样是为了 dev_dbg()，一个相关约定是在一个已经开启了
+DEBUG 时，使用 VERBOSE_DEBUG 来添加 dev_vdbg()。
+
+许多子系统拥有 Kconfig 调试选项来开启 -DDEBUG 在对应的 Makefile 里面；在其他
+情况下，特殊文件使用 #define DEBUG。当一条调试信息需要被无条件打印时，例如，如果
+已经包含一个调试相关的 #ifdef 条件，printk(KERN_DEBUG ...) 就可被使用。
 
 
 		第十四章：分配内存
 
-内核提供了下面的一般用途的内存分配函数：kmalloc()，kzalloc()，kcalloc()和
-vmalloc()。请参考API文档以获取有关它们的详细信息。
+内核提供了下面的一般用途的内存分配函数：
+kmalloc()，kzalloc()，kmalloc_array()，kcalloc()，vmalloc() 和 vzalloc()。
+请参考 API 文档以获取有关它们的详细信息。
 
 传递结构体大小的首选形式是这样的：
 
 	p = kmalloc(sizeof(*p), ...);
 
-另外一种传递方式中，sizeof的操作数是结构体的名字，这样会降低可读性，并且可能会引
-入bug。有可能指针变量类型被改变时，而对应的传递给内存分配函数的sizeof的结果不变。
+另外一种传递方式中，sizeof 的操作数是结构体的名字，这样会降低可读性，并且可能会引
+入 bug。有可能指针变量类型被改变时，而对应的传递给内存分配函数的 sizeof 的结果不变。
 
-强制转换一个void指针返回值是多余的。C语言本身保证了从void指针到其他任何指针类型
+强制转换一个 void 指针返回值是多余的。C 语言本身保证了从 void 指针到其他任何指针类型
 的转换是没有问题的。
 
+分配一个数组的首选形式是这样的：
+
+	p = kmalloc_array(n, sizeof(...), ...);
+
+分配一个零长数组的首选形式是这样的：
+
+	p = kcalloc(n, sizeof(...), ...);
+
+两种形式检查分配大小 n * sizeof(...) 的溢出，如果溢出返回 NULL。
+
 
 		第十五章：内联弊病
 
-有一个常见的误解是内联函数是gcc提供的可以让代码运行更快的一个选项。虽然使用内联
+有一个常见的误解是内联函数是 gcc 提供的可以让代码运行更快的一个选项。虽然使用内联
 函数有时候是恰当的（比如作为一种替代宏的方式，请看第十二章），不过很多情况下不是
-这样。inline关键字的过度使用会使内核变大，从而使整个系统运行速度变慢。因为大内核
+这样。inline 关键字的过度使用会使内核变大，从而使整个系统运行速度变慢。因为大内核
 会占用更多的指令高速缓存（译注：一级缓存通常是指令缓存和数据缓存分开的）而且会导
-致pagecache的可用内存减少。想象一下，一次pagecache未命中就会导致一次磁盘寻址，将
-耗时5毫秒。5毫秒的时间内CPU能执行很多很多指令。
+致 pagecache 的可用内存减少。想象一下，一次pagecache未命中就会导致一次磁盘寻址，
+将耗时 5 毫秒。5 毫秒的时间内 CPU 能执行很多很多指令。
 
-一个基本的原则是如果一个函数有3行以上，就不要把它变成内联函数。这个原则的一个例
+一个基本的原则是如果一个函数有 3 行以上，就不要把它变成内联函数。这个原则的一个例
 外是，如果你知道某个参数是一个编译时常量，而且因为这个常量你确定编译器在编译时能
-优化掉你的函数的大部分代码，那仍然可以给它加上inline关键字。kmalloc()内联函数就
+优化掉你的函数的大部分代码，那仍然可以给它加上 inline 关键字。kmalloc() 内联函数就
 是一个很好的例子。
 
-人们经常主张给static的而且只用了一次的函数加上inline，如此不会有任何损失，因为没
-有什么好权衡的。虽然从技术上说这是正确的，但是实际上这种情况下即使不加inline gcc
-也可以自动使其内联。而且其他用户可能会要求移除inline，由此而来的争论会抵消inline
+人们经常主张给 static 的而且只用了一次的函数加上 inline，如此不会有任何损失，因为没
+有什么好权衡的。虽然从技术上说这是正确的，但是实际上这种情况下即使不加 inline gcc
+也可以自动使其内联。而且其他用户可能会要求移除 inline，由此而来的争论会抵消 inline
 自身的潜在价值，得不偿失。
 
 
@@ -613,37 +674,37 @@ vmalloc()。请参考API文档以获取有关它们的详细信息。
 的一个值可以表示为一个错误代码整数（-Exxx＝失败，0＝成功）或者一个“成功”布尔值（
 0＝失败，非0＝成功）。
 
-混合使用这两种表达方式是难于发现的bug的来源。如果C语言本身严格区分整形和布尔型变
-量，那么编译器就能够帮我们发现这些错误……不过C语言不区分。为了避免产生这种bug，请
+混合使用这两种表达方式是难于发现的 bug 的来源。如果 C 语言本身严格区分整形和布尔型变
+量，那么编译器就能够帮我们发现这些错误……不过 C 语言不区分。为了避免产生这种 bug，请
 遵循下面的惯例：
 
 	如果函数的名字是一个动作或者强制性的命令，那么这个函数应该返回错误代码整
 	数。如果是一个判断，那么函数应该返回一个“成功”布尔值。
 
-比如，“add work”是一个命令，所以add_work()函数在成功时返回0，在失败时返回-EBUSY。
-类似的，因为“PCI device present”是一个判断，所以pci_dev_present()函数在成功找到
-一个匹配的设备时应该返回1，如果找不到时应该返回0。
+比如，“add work” 是一个命令，所以 add_work() 函数在成功时返回 0，在失败时返回 -EBUSY。
+类似的，因为 “PCI device present” 是一个判断，所以 pci_dev_present() 函数在成功找到
+一个匹配的设备时应该返回 1，如果找不到时应该返回 0。
 
 所有导出（译注：EXPORT）的函数都必须遵守这个惯例，所有的公共函数也都应该如此。私
 有（static）函数不需要如此，但是我们也推荐这样做。
 
 返回值是实际计算结果而不是计算是否成功的标志的函数不受此惯例的限制。一般的，他们
 通过返回一些正常值范围之外的结果来表示出错。典型的例子是返回指针的函数，他们使用
-NULL或者ERR_PTR机制来报告错误。
+NULL 或者 ERR_PTR 机制来报告错误。
 
 
 		第十七章：不要重新发明内核宏
 
-头文件include/linux/kernel.h包含了一些宏，你应该使用它们，而不要自己写一些它们的
+头文件 include/linux/kernel.h 包含了一些宏，你应该使用它们，而不要自己写一些它们的
 变种。比如，如果你需要计算一个数组的长度，使用这个宏
 
-  #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
+	#define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x) / sizeof((x)[0]))
 
 类似的，如果你要计算某结构体成员的大小，使用
 
-  #define FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f) (sizeof(((t*)0)->f))
+	#define FIELD_SIZEOF(t, f) (sizeof(((t*)0)->f))
 
-还有可以做严格的类型检查的min()和max()宏，如果你需要可以使用它们。你可以自己看看
+还有可以做严格的类型检查的 min() 和 max() 宏，如果你需要可以使用它们。你可以自己看看
 那个头文件里还定义了什么你可以拿来用的东西，如果有定义的话，你就不应在你的代码里
 自己重新定义。
 
@@ -653,42 +714,100 @@ NULL或者ERR_PTR机制来报告错误。
 有一些编辑器可以解释嵌入在源文件里的由一些特殊标记标明的配置信息。比如，emacs
 能够解释被标记成这样的行：
 
--*- mode: c -*-
+	-*- mode: c -*-
 
 或者这样的：
 
-/*
-Local Variables:
-compile-command: "gcc -DMAGIC_DEBUG_FLAG foo.c"
-End:
-*/
+	/*
+	Local Variables:
+	compile-command: "gcc -DMAGIC_DEBUG_FLAG foo.c"
+	End:
+	*/
 
-Vim能够解释这样的标记：
+Vim 能够解释这样的标记：
 
-/* vim:set sw=8 noet */
+	/* vim:set sw=8 noet */
 
 不要在源代码中包含任何这样的内容。每个人都有他自己的编辑器配置，你的源文件不应
 该覆盖别人的配置。这包括有关缩进和模式配置的标记。人们可以使用他们自己定制的模
 式，或者使用其他可以产生正确的缩进的巧妙方法。
 
 
+		第十九章：内联汇编
+
+在特定架构的代码中，你也许需要内联汇编来使用 CPU 接口和平台相关功能。在需要
+这么做时，不要犹豫。然而，当 C 可以完成工作时，不要无端地使用内联汇编。如果
+可能，你可以并且应该用 C 和硬件交互。
+
+考虑去写通用一点的内联汇编作为简明的辅助函数，而不是重复写下它们的细节。记住
+内联汇编可以使用 C 参数。
+
+大而特殊的汇编函数应该放在 .S 文件中，对应 C 的原型定义在 C 头文件中。汇编
+函数的 C 原型应该使用 “asmlinkage”。
+
+你可能需要将你的汇编语句标记为 volatile，来阻止 GCC 在没发现任何副作用后就
+移除了它。你不必总是这样做，虽然，这样可以限制不必要的优化。
+
+在写一个包含多条指令的单个内联汇编语句时，把每条指令用引号字符串分离，并写在
+单独一行，在每个字符串结尾，除了 \n\t 结尾之外，在汇编输出中适当地缩进下
+一条指令：
+
+	asm ("magic %reg1, #42\n\t"
+	     "more_magic %reg2, %reg3"
+	     : /* outputs */ : /* inputs */ : /* clobbers */);
+
+
+		第二十章：条件编译
+
+只要可能，就不要在 .c 文件里面使用预处理条件；这样做让代码更难阅读并且逻辑难以
+跟踪。替代方案是，在头文件定义函数在这些 .c 文件中使用这类的条件表达式，提供空
+操作的桩版本（译注：桩程序，是指用来替换一部分功能的程序段）在 #else 情况下，
+再从 .c 文件中无条件地调用这些函数。编译器会避免生成任何桩调用的代码，产生一致
+的结果，但逻辑将更加清晰。
+
+宁可编译整个函数，而不是部分函数或部分表达式。而不是在一个表达式添加 ifdef，
+解析部分或全部表达式到一个单独的辅助函数，并应用条件到该函数内。
+
+如果你有一个在特定配置中可能是未使用的函数或变量，编译器将警告它定义了但未使用，
+标记这个定义为 __maybe_unused 而不是将它包含在一个预处理条件中。（然而，如果
+一个函数或变量总是未使用的，就直接删除它。）
+
+在代码中，可能的情况下，使用 IS_ENABLED 宏来转化某个 Kconfig 标记为 C 的布尔
+表达式，并在正常的 C 条件中使用它：
+
+	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SOMETHING)) {
+		...
+	}
+
+编译器会无条件地做常数合并，就像使用 #ifdef 那样，包含或排除代码块，所以这不会
+带来任何运行时开销。然而，这种方法依旧允许 C 编译器查看块内的代码，并检查它的正确
+性（语法，类型，符号引用，等等）。因此，如果条件不满足，代码块内的引用符号将不存在，
+你必须继续使用 #ifdef。
+
+在任何有意义的 #if 或 #ifdef 块的末尾（超过几行），在 #endif 同一行的后面写下
+注释，指出该条件表达式被使用。例如：
+
+	#ifdef CONFIG_SOMETHING
+	...
+	#endif /* CONFIG_SOMETHING */
+
 
 		附录 I：参考
 
-The C Programming Language, 第二版, 作者Brian W. Kernighan和Denni
-M. Ritchie. Prentice Hall, Inc., 1988. ISBN 0-13-110362-8 (软皮),
-0-13-110370-9 (硬皮). URL: http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/cbook/
+The C Programming Language, 第二版
+作者：Brian W. Kernighan 和 Denni M. Ritchie.
+Prentice Hall, Inc., 1988.
+ISBN 0-13-110362-8 (软皮), 0-13-110370-9 (硬皮).
 
-The Practice of Programming 作者Brian W. Kernighan和Rob Pike.  Addison-Wesley,
-Inc., 1999.  ISBN 0-201-61586-X.  URL: http://cm.bell-labs.com/cm/cs/tpop/
+The Practice of Programming
+作者：Brian W. Kernighan 和 Rob Pike.
+Addison-Wesley, Inc., 1999.
+ISBN 0-201-61586-X.
 
-cpp，gcc，gcc internals和indent的GNU手册——和K&R及本文相符合的部分，全部可以在
-http://www.gnu.org/manual/找到
+GNU 手册 - 遵循 K&R 标准和此文本 - cpp, gcc, gcc internals and indent,
+都可以从 http://www.gnu.org/manual/ 找到
 
 WG14是C语言的国际标准化工作组，URL: http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG14/
 
-Kernel CodingStyle，作者greg@kroah.com发表于OLS 2002：
+Kernel CodingStyle，作者 greg@kroah.com 发表于OLS 2002：
 http://www.kroah.com/linux/talks/ols_2002_kernel_codingstyle_talk/html/
-
---
-最后更新于2007年7月13日。
diff --git a/Documentation/zh_CN/HOWTO b/Documentation/zh_CN/HOWTO
index 54ea24ff63c7..f0613b92e0be 100644
--- a/Documentation/zh_CN/HOWTO
+++ b/Documentation/zh_CN/HOWTO
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ kernel.org网站的pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/目录下找到它。它的开发遵循
   - 每当一个新版本的内核被发布，为期两周的集成窗口将被打开。在这段时间里
     维护者可以向Linus提交大段的修改，通常这些修改已经被放到-mm内核中几个
     星期了。提交大量修改的首选方式是使用git工具（内核的代码版本管理工具
-    ，更多的信息可以在http://git.or.cz/获取），不过使用普通补丁也是可以
+    ，更多的信息可以在http://git-scm.com/获取），不过使用普通补丁也是可以
     的。
   - 两个星期以后-rc1版本内核发布。之后只有不包含可能影响整个内核稳定性的
     新功能的补丁才可能被接受。请注意一个全新的驱动程序（或者文件系统）有
@@ -218,8 +218,6 @@ kernel.org网站的pub/linux/kernel/v2.6/目录下找到它。它的开发遵循
     时，一个新的-rc版本就会被发布。计划是每周都发布新的-rc版本。
   - 这个过程一直持续下去直到内核被认为达到足够稳定的状态，持续时间大概是
     6个星期。
-  - 以下地址跟踪了在每个-rc发布中发现的退步列表：
-    http://kernelnewbies.org/known_regressions
 
 关于内核发布，值得一提的是Andrew Morton在linux-kernel邮件列表中如是说：
 	“没有人知道新内核何时会被发布，因为发布是根据已知bug的情况来决定
diff --git a/Documentation/zh_CN/arm64/booting.txt b/Documentation/zh_CN/arm64/booting.txt
index 1145bf864082..c1dd968c5ee9 100644
--- a/Documentation/zh_CN/arm64/booting.txt
+++ b/Documentation/zh_CN/arm64/booting.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ or if there is a problem with the translation.
 
 M:	Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
 zh_CN:	Fu Wei <wefu@redhat.com>
-C:	1926e54f115725a9248d0c4c65c22acaf94de4c4
+C:	55f058e7574c3615dea4615573a19bdb258696c6
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
 Documentation/arm64/booting.txt 的中文翻译
 
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ Documentation/arm64/booting.txt 的中文翻译
 中文版维护者： 傅炜  Fu Wei <wefu@redhat.com>
 中文版翻译者： 傅炜  Fu Wei <wefu@redhat.com>
 中文版校译者： 傅炜  Fu Wei <wefu@redhat.com>
-本文翻译提交时的 Git 检出点为： 1926e54f115725a9248d0c4c65c22acaf94de4c4
+本文翻译提交时的 Git 检出点为： 55f058e7574c3615dea4615573a19bdb258696c6
 
 以下为正文
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -125,18 +125,22 @@ AArch64 内核当前没有提供自解压代码，因此如果使用了压缩内
 			1 - 4K
 			2 - 16K
 			3 - 64K
-  位 3-63:	保留。
+  位 3:		内核物理位置
+			0 - 2MB 对齐基址应尽量靠近内存起始处，因为
+			    其基址以下的内存无法通过线性映射访问
+			1 - 2MB 对齐基址可以在物理内存的任意位置
+  位 4-63:	保留。
 
 - 当 image_size 为零时，引导装载程序应试图在内核映像末尾之后尽可能
   多地保留空闲内存供内核直接使用。对内存空间的需求量因所选定的内核
   特性而异, 并无实际限制。
 
-内核映像必须被放置在靠近可用系统内存起始的 2MB 对齐为基址的
-text_offset 字节处，并从该处被调用。当前，对 Linux 来说在此基址以下的
-内存是无法使用的，因此强烈建议将系统内存的起始作为这个基址。2MB 对齐
-基址和内核映像起始地址之间的区域对于内核来说没有特殊意义，且可能被
-用于其他目的。
+内核映像必须被放置在任意一个可用系统内存 2MB 对齐基址的 text_offset
+字节处，并从该处被调用。2MB 对齐基址和内核映像起始地址之间的区域对于
+内核来说没有特殊意义，且可能被用于其他目的。
 从映像起始地址算起，最少必须准备 image_size 字节的空闲内存供内核使用。
+注： v4.6 之前的版本无法使用内核映像物理偏移以下的内存，所以当时建议
+将映像尽量放置在靠近系统内存起始的地方。
 
 任何提供给内核的内存（甚至在映像起始地址之前），若未从内核中标记为保留
 (如在设备树（dtb）的 memreserve 区域），都将被认为对内核是可用。