KVM: x86: Virtualize debug registers

So far KVM only had basic x86 debug register support, once introduced to
realize guest debugging that way. The guest itself was not able to use
those registers.

This patch now adds (almost) full support for guest self-debugging via
hardware registers. It refactors the code, moving generic parts out of
SVM (VMX was already cleaned up by the KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG patches), and
it ensures that the registers are properly switched between host and
guest.

This patch also prepares debug register usage by the host. The latter
will (once wired-up by the following patch) allow for hardware
breakpoints/watchpoints in guest code. If this is enabled, the guest
will only see faked debug registers without functionality, but with
content reflecting the guest's modifications.

Tested on Intel only, but SVM /should/ work as well, but who knows...

Known limitations: Trapping on tss switch won't work - most probably on
Intel.

Credits also go to Joerg Roedel - I used his once posted debugging
series as platform for this patch.

Signed-off-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>

1 files changed, 29 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index e990d164b56d..300bc4d42abc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -3025,10 +3025,34 @@ static int vcpu_enter_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_run *kvm_run)
 
 	kvm_guest_enter();
 
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_dr6, 6);
+	get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_dr7, 7);
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs)) {
+		get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[0], 0);
+		get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[1], 1);
+		get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[2], 2);
+		get_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[3], 3);
+
+		set_debugreg(0, 7);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[0], 0);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[1], 1);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[2], 2);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.eff_db[3], 3);
+	}
 
 	KVMTRACE_0D(VMENTRY, vcpu, entryexit);
 	kvm_x86_ops->run(vcpu, kvm_run);
 
+	if (unlikely(vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs)) {
+		set_debugreg(0, 7);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[0], 0);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[1], 1);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[2], 2);
+		set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_db[3], 3);
+	}
+	set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_dr6, 6);
+	set_debugreg(vcpu->arch.host_dr7, 7);
+
 	vcpu->guest_mode = 0;
 	local_irq_enable();
 
@@ -4035,6 +4059,11 @@ int kvm_arch_vcpu_reset(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
 	vcpu->arch.nmi_pending = false;
 	vcpu->arch.nmi_injected = false;
 
+	vcpu->arch.switch_db_regs = 0;
+	memset(vcpu->arch.db, 0, sizeof(vcpu->arch.db));
+	vcpu->arch.dr6 = DR6_FIXED_1;
+	vcpu->arch.dr7 = DR7_FIXED_1;
+
 	return kvm_x86_ops->vcpu_reset(vcpu);
 }