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-rw-r--r--include/linux/slab.h126
-rw-r--r--include/linux/slab_def.h4
-rw-r--r--include/linux/slob_def.h46
-rw-r--r--include/linux/slub_def.h6
-rw-r--r--mm/slob.c72
5 files changed, 172 insertions, 82 deletions
diff --git a/include/linux/slab.h b/include/linux/slab.h
index cd6ab658553f..27402fea9b79 100644
--- a/include/linux/slab.h
+++ b/include/linux/slab.h
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@ struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *, size_t, size_t,
void (*)(void *, struct kmem_cache *, unsigned long));
void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *);
int kmem_cache_shrink(struct kmem_cache *);
-void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *, void *);
unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *);
@@ -61,16 +60,6 @@ int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, const void *ptr);
sizeof(struct __struct), __alignof__(struct __struct),\
(__flags), NULL, NULL)
-#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
-extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
-#else
-static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
- gfp_t flags, int node)
-{
- return kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
-}
-#endif
-
/*
* The largest kmalloc size supported by the slab allocators is
* 32 megabyte (2^25) or the maximum allocatable page order if that is
@@ -89,7 +78,6 @@ static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
/*
* Common kmalloc functions provided by all allocators
*/
-void *__kmalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
void *__kzalloc(size_t, gfp_t);
void * __must_check krealloc(const void *, size_t, gfp_t);
void kfree(const void *);
@@ -100,40 +88,6 @@ size_t ksize(const void *);
* @n: number of elements.
* @size: element size.
* @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
- */
-static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
-{
- if (n != 0 && size > ULONG_MAX / n)
- return NULL;
- return __kzalloc(n * size, flags);
-}
-
-/*
- * Allocator specific definitions. These are mainly used to establish optimized
- * ways to convert kmalloc() calls to kmem_cache_alloc() invocations by selecting
- * the appropriate general cache at compile time.
- */
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_SLAB) || defined(CONFIG_SLUB)
-#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
-#include <linux/slub_def.h>
-#else
-#include <linux/slab_def.h>
-#endif /* !CONFIG_SLUB */
-#else
-
-/*
- * Fallback definitions for an allocator not wanting to provide
- * its own optimized kmalloc definitions (like SLOB).
- */
-
-/**
- * kmalloc - allocate memory
- * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
- * @flags: the type of memory to allocate.
- *
- * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
- * in the kernel.
*
* The @flags argument may be one of:
*
@@ -141,7 +95,7 @@ static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
*
* %GFP_KERNEL - Allocate normal kernel ram. May sleep.
*
- * %GFP_ATOMIC - Allocation will not sleep.
+ * %GFP_ATOMIC - Allocation will not sleep. May use emergency pools.
* For example, use this inside interrupt handlers.
*
* %GFP_HIGHUSER - Allocate pages from high memory.
@@ -150,18 +104,22 @@ static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
*
* %GFP_NOFS - Do not make any fs calls while trying to get memory.
*
+ * %GFP_NOWAIT - Allocation will not sleep.
+ *
+ * %GFP_THISNODE - Allocate node-local memory only.
+ *
+ * %GFP_DMA - Allocation suitable for DMA.
+ * Should only be used for kmalloc() caches. Otherwise, use a
+ * slab created with SLAB_DMA.
+ *
* Also it is possible to set different flags by OR'ing
* in one or more of the following additional @flags:
*
* %__GFP_COLD - Request cache-cold pages instead of
* trying to return cache-warm pages.
*
- * %__GFP_DMA - Request memory from the DMA-capable zone.
- *
* %__GFP_HIGH - This allocation has high priority and may use emergency pools.
*
- * %__GFP_HIGHMEM - Allocated memory may be from highmem.
- *
* %__GFP_NOFAIL - Indicate that this allocation is in no way allowed to fail
* (think twice before using).
*
@@ -171,24 +129,57 @@ static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
* %__GFP_NOWARN - If allocation fails, don't issue any warnings.
*
* %__GFP_REPEAT - If allocation fails initially, try once more before failing.
+ *
+ * There are other flags available as well, but these are not intended
+ * for general use, and so are not documented here. For a full list of
+ * potential flags, always refer to linux/gfp.h.
*/
-static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+static inline void *kcalloc(size_t n, size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
- return __kmalloc(size, flags);
+ if (n != 0 && size > ULONG_MAX / n)
+ return NULL;
+ return __kzalloc(n * size, flags);
}
-/**
- * kzalloc - allocate memory. The memory is set to zero.
- * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
- * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kmalloc).
+/*
+ * Allocator specific definitions. These are mainly used to establish optimized
+ * ways to convert kmalloc() calls to kmem_cache_alloc() invocations by
+ * selecting the appropriate general cache at compile time.
+ *
+ * Allocators must define at least:
+ *
+ * kmem_cache_alloc()
+ * __kmalloc()
+ * kmalloc()
+ * kzalloc()
+ *
+ * Those wishing to support NUMA must also define:
+ *
+ * kmem_cache_alloc_node()
+ * kmalloc_node()
+ *
+ * See each allocator definition file for additional comments and
+ * implementation notes.
*/
-static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
-{
- return __kzalloc(size, flags);
-}
+#ifdef CONFIG_SLUB
+#include <linux/slub_def.h>
+#elif defined(CONFIG_SLOB)
+#include <linux/slob_def.h>
+#else
+#include <linux/slab_def.h>
#endif
-#ifndef CONFIG_NUMA
+#if !defined(CONFIG_NUMA) && !defined(CONFIG_SLOB)
+/**
+ * kmalloc_node - allocate memory from a specific node
+ * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
+ * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kcalloc).
+ * @node: node to allocate from.
+ *
+ * kmalloc() for non-local nodes, used to allocate from a specific node
+ * if available. Equivalent to kmalloc() in the non-NUMA single-node
+ * case.
+ */
static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
return kmalloc(size, flags);
@@ -198,7 +189,15 @@ static inline void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
return __kmalloc(size, flags);
}
-#endif /* !CONFIG_NUMA */
+
+void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
+
+static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *cachep,
+ gfp_t flags, int node)
+{
+ return kmem_cache_alloc(cachep, flags);
+}
+#endif /* !CONFIG_NUMA && !CONFIG_SLOB */
/*
* kmalloc_track_caller is a special version of kmalloc that records the
@@ -245,4 +244,3 @@ extern void *__kmalloc_node_track_caller(size_t, gfp_t, int, void *);
#endif /* __KERNEL__ */
#endif /* _LINUX_SLAB_H */
-
diff --git a/include/linux/slab_def.h b/include/linux/slab_def.h
index 8d81a60518e4..365d036c454a 100644
--- a/include/linux/slab_def.h
+++ b/include/linux/slab_def.h
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ struct cache_sizes {
};
extern struct cache_sizes malloc_sizes[];
+void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
+void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
+
static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
if (__builtin_constant_p(size)) {
@@ -79,6 +82,7 @@ found:
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
extern void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
+extern void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
diff --git a/include/linux/slob_def.h b/include/linux/slob_def.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a2daf2d418a9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/linux/slob_def.h
@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+#ifndef __LINUX_SLOB_DEF_H
+#define __LINUX_SLOB_DEF_H
+
+void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
+
+static inline void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ return kmem_cache_alloc_node(cachep, flags, -1);
+}
+
+void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
+
+static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
+{
+ return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, node);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kmalloc - allocate memory
+ * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
+ * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kcalloc).
+ *
+ * kmalloc is the normal method of allocating memory
+ * in the kernel.
+ */
+static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ return __kmalloc_node(size, flags, -1);
+}
+
+static inline void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ return kmalloc(size, flags);
+}
+
+/**
+ * kzalloc - allocate memory. The memory is set to zero.
+ * @size: how many bytes of memory are required.
+ * @flags: the type of memory to allocate (see kcalloc).
+ */
+static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
+{
+ return __kzalloc(size, flags);
+}
+
+#endif /* __LINUX_SLOB_DEF_H */
diff --git a/include/linux/slub_def.h b/include/linux/slub_def.h
index 6207a3d8da71..a582f6771525 100644
--- a/include/linux/slub_def.h
+++ b/include/linux/slub_def.h
@@ -171,6 +171,9 @@ static inline struct kmem_cache *kmalloc_slab(size_t size)
#define ZERO_SIZE_PTR ((void *)16)
+void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t);
+void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags);
+
static inline void *kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
{
if (__builtin_constant_p(size) && !(flags & SLUB_DMA)) {
@@ -198,7 +201,8 @@ static inline void *kzalloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
}
#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
-extern void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
+void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node);
+void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *, gfp_t flags, int node);
static inline void *kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
diff --git a/mm/slob.c b/mm/slob.c
index 06e5e725fab3..b99b0ef2347e 100644
--- a/mm/slob.c
+++ b/mm/slob.c
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
*
* Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com> 12/30/03
*
+ * NUMA support by Paul Mundt, 2007.
+ *
* How SLOB works:
*
* The core of SLOB is a traditional K&R style heap allocator, with
@@ -10,7 +12,7 @@
* allocator is as little as 2 bytes, however typically most architectures
* will require 4 bytes on 32-bit and 8 bytes on 64-bit.
*
- * The slob heap is a linked list of pages from __get_free_page, and
+ * The slob heap is a linked list of pages from alloc_pages(), and
* within each page, there is a singly-linked list of free blocks (slob_t).
* The heap is grown on demand and allocation from the heap is currently
* first-fit.
@@ -18,7 +20,7 @@
* Above this is an implementation of kmalloc/kfree. Blocks returned
* from kmalloc are prepended with a 4-byte header with the kmalloc size.
* If kmalloc is asked for objects of PAGE_SIZE or larger, it calls
- * __get_free_pages directly, allocating compound pages so the page order
+ * alloc_pages() directly, allocating compound pages so the page order
* does not have to be separately tracked, and also stores the exact
* allocation size in page->private so that it can be used to accurately
* provide ksize(). These objects are detected in kfree() because slob_page()
@@ -29,10 +31,23 @@
* 4-byte alignment unless the SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN flag is set, in which
* case the low-level allocator will fragment blocks to create the proper
* alignment. Again, objects of page-size or greater are allocated by
- * calling __get_free_pages. As SLAB objects know their size, no separate
+ * calling alloc_pages(). As SLAB objects know their size, no separate
* size bookkeeping is necessary and there is essentially no allocation
* space overhead, and compound pages aren't needed for multi-page
* allocations.
+ *
+ * NUMA support in SLOB is fairly simplistic, pushing most of the real
+ * logic down to the page allocator, and simply doing the node accounting
+ * on the upper levels. In the event that a node id is explicitly
+ * provided, alloc_pages_node() with the specified node id is used
+ * instead. The common case (or when the node id isn't explicitly provided)
+ * will default to the current node, as per numa_node_id().
+ *
+ * Node aware pages are still inserted in to the global freelist, and
+ * these are scanned for by matching against the node id encoded in the
+ * page flags. As a result, block allocations that can be satisfied from
+ * the freelist will only be done so on pages residing on the same node,
+ * in order to prevent random node placement.
*/
#include <linux/kernel.h>
@@ -204,6 +219,23 @@ static int slob_last(slob_t *s)
return !((unsigned long)slob_next(s) & ~PAGE_MASK);
}
+static void *slob_new_page(gfp_t gfp, int order, int node)
+{
+ void *page;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ if (node != -1)
+ page = alloc_pages_node(node, gfp, order);
+ else
+#endif
+ page = alloc_pages(gfp, order);
+
+ if (!page)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return page_address(page);
+}
+
/*
* Allocate a slob block within a given slob_page sp.
*/
@@ -258,7 +290,7 @@ static void *slob_page_alloc(struct slob_page *sp, size_t size, int align)
/*
* slob_alloc: entry point into the slob allocator.
*/
-static void *slob_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int align)
+static void *slob_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int align, int node)
{
struct slob_page *sp;
slob_t *b = NULL;
@@ -267,6 +299,15 @@ static void *slob_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int align)
spin_lock_irqsave(&slob_lock, flags);
/* Iterate through each partially free page, try to find room */
list_for_each_entry(sp, &free_slob_pages, list) {
+#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
+ /*
+ * If there's a node specification, search for a partial
+ * page with a matching node id in the freelist.
+ */
+ if (node != -1 && page_to_nid(&sp->page) != node)
+ continue;
+#endif
+
if (sp->units >= SLOB_UNITS(size)) {
b = slob_page_alloc(sp, size, align);
if (b)
@@ -277,7 +318,7 @@ static void *slob_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int align)
/* Not enough space: must allocate a new page */
if (!b) {
- b = (slob_t *)__get_free_page(gfp);
+ b = slob_new_page(gfp, 0, node);
if (!b)
return 0;
sp = (struct slob_page *)virt_to_page(b);
@@ -381,22 +422,20 @@ out:
#define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN __alignof__(unsigned long)
#endif
-
-void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
+void *__kmalloc_node(size_t size, gfp_t gfp, int node)
{
int align = max(ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN, ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN);
if (size < PAGE_SIZE - align) {
unsigned int *m;
- m = slob_alloc(size + align, gfp, align);
+ m = slob_alloc(size + align, gfp, align, node);
if (m)
*m = size;
return (void *)m + align;
} else {
void *ret;
- ret = (void *) __get_free_pages(gfp | __GFP_COMP,
- get_order(size));
+ ret = slob_new_page(gfp | __GFP_COMP, get_order(size), node);
if (ret) {
struct page *page;
page = virt_to_page(ret);
@@ -405,7 +444,7 @@ void *__kmalloc(size_t size, gfp_t gfp)
return ret;
}
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kmalloc_node);
/**
* krealloc - reallocate memory. The contents will remain unchanged.
@@ -455,7 +494,6 @@ void kfree(const void *block)
} else
put_page(&sp->page);
}
-
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);
/* can't use ksize for kmem_cache_alloc memory, only kmalloc */
@@ -487,7 +525,7 @@ struct kmem_cache *kmem_cache_create(const char *name, size_t size,
{
struct kmem_cache *c;
- c = slob_alloc(sizeof(struct kmem_cache), flags, 0);
+ c = slob_alloc(sizeof(struct kmem_cache), flags, 0, -1);
if (c) {
c->name = name;
@@ -517,21 +555,21 @@ void kmem_cache_destroy(struct kmem_cache *c)
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_destroy);
-void *kmem_cache_alloc(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags)
+void *kmem_cache_alloc_node(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags, int node)
{
void *b;
if (c->size < PAGE_SIZE)
- b = slob_alloc(c->size, flags, c->align);
+ b = slob_alloc(c->size, flags, c->align, node);
else
- b = (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, get_order(c->size));
+ b = slob_new_page(flags, get_order(c->size), node);
if (c->ctor)
c->ctor(b, c, 0);
return b;
}
-EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_alloc_node);
void *kmem_cache_zalloc(struct kmem_cache *c, gfp_t flags)
{