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-rw-r--r--arch/sparc64/kernel/dtlb_backend.S181
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diff --git a/arch/sparc64/kernel/dtlb_backend.S b/arch/sparc64/kernel/dtlb_backend.S
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+/* $Id: dtlb_backend.S,v 1.16 2001/10/09 04:02:11 davem Exp $
+ * dtlb_backend.S: Back end to DTLB miss replacement strategy.
+ * This is included directly into the trap table.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 1996,1998 David S. Miller (davem@redhat.com)
+ * Copyright (C) 1997,1998 Jakub Jelinek (jj@ultra.linux.cz)
+ */
+
+#include <asm/pgtable.h>
+#include <asm/mmu.h>
+
+#if PAGE_SHIFT == 13
+#define SZ_BITS _PAGE_SZ8K
+#elif PAGE_SHIFT == 16
+#define SZ_BITS _PAGE_SZ64K
+#elif PAGE_SHIFT == 19
+#define SZ_BITS _PAGE_SZ512K
+#elif PAGE_SHIFT == 22
+#define SZ_BITS _PAGE_SZ4M
+#endif
+
+#define VALID_SZ_BITS (_PAGE_VALID | SZ_BITS)
+
+#define VPTE_BITS (_PAGE_CP | _PAGE_CV | _PAGE_P )
+#define VPTE_SHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - 3)
+
+/* Ways we can get here:
+ *
+ * 1) Nucleus loads and stores to/from PA-->VA direct mappings at tl>1.
+ * 2) Nucleus loads and stores to/from user/kernel window save areas.
+ * 3) VPTE misses from dtlb_base and itlb_base.
+ *
+ * We need to extract out the PMD and PGDIR indexes from the
+ * linear virtual page table access address. The PTE index
+ * is at the bottom, but we are not concerned with it. Bits
+ * 0 to 2 are clear since each PTE is 8 bytes in size. Each
+ * PMD and PGDIR entry are 4 bytes in size. Thus, this
+ * address looks something like:
+ *
+ * |---------------------------------------------------------------|
+ * | ... | PGDIR index | PMD index | PTE index | |
+ * |---------------------------------------------------------------|
+ * 63 F E D C B A 3 2 0 <- bit nr
+ *
+ * The variable bits above are defined as:
+ * A --> 3 + (PAGE_SHIFT - log2(8))
+ * --> 3 + (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) - 1
+ * (ie. this is "bit 3" + PAGE_SIZE - size of PTE entry in bits - 1)
+ * B --> A + 1
+ * C --> B + (PAGE_SHIFT - log2(4))
+ * --> B + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2) - 1
+ * (ie. this is "bit B" + PAGE_SIZE - size of PMD entry in bits - 1)
+ * D --> C + 1
+ * E --> D + (PAGE_SHIFT - log2(4))
+ * --> D + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2) - 1
+ * (ie. this is "bit D" + PAGE_SIZE - size of PGDIR entry in bits - 1)
+ * F --> E + 1
+ *
+ * (Note how "B" always evalutes to PAGE_SHIFT, all the other constants
+ * cancel out.)
+ *
+ * For 8K PAGE_SIZE (thus, PAGE_SHIFT of 13) the bit numbers are:
+ * A --> 12
+ * B --> 13
+ * C --> 23
+ * D --> 24
+ * E --> 34
+ * F --> 35
+ *
+ * For 64K PAGE_SIZE (thus, PAGE_SHIFT of 16) the bit numbers are:
+ * A --> 15
+ * B --> 16
+ * C --> 29
+ * D --> 30
+ * E --> 43
+ * F --> 44
+ *
+ * Because bits both above and below each PGDIR and PMD index need to
+ * be masked out, and the index can be as long as 14 bits (when using a
+ * 64K PAGE_SIZE, and thus a PAGE_SHIFT of 16), we need 3 instructions
+ * to extract each index out.
+ *
+ * Shifts do not pair very well on UltraSPARC-I, II, IIi, and IIe, so
+ * we try to avoid using them for the entire operation. We could setup
+ * a mask anywhere from bit 31 down to bit 10 using the sethi instruction.
+ *
+ * We need a mask covering bits B --> C and one covering D --> E.
+ * For 8K PAGE_SIZE these masks are 0x00ffe000 and 0x7ff000000.
+ * For 64K PAGE_SIZE these masks are 0x3fff0000 and 0xfffc0000000.
+ * The second in each set cannot be loaded with a single sethi
+ * instruction, because the upper bits are past bit 32. We would
+ * need to use a sethi + a shift.
+ *
+ * For the time being, we use 2 shifts and a simple "and" mask.
+ * We shift left to clear the bits above the index, we shift down
+ * to clear the bits below the index (sans the log2(4 or 8) bits)
+ * and a mask to clear the log2(4 or 8) bits. We need therefore
+ * define 4 shift counts, all of which are relative to PAGE_SHIFT.
+ *
+ * Although unsupportable for other reasons, this does mean that
+ * 512K and 4MB page sizes would be generaally supported by the
+ * kernel. (ELF binaries would break with > 64K PAGE_SIZE since
+ * the sections are only aligned that strongly).
+ *
+ * The operations performed for extraction are thus:
+ *
+ * ((X << FOO_SHIFT_LEFT) >> FOO_SHIFT_RIGHT) & ~0x3
+ *
+ */
+
+#define A (3 + (PAGE_SHIFT - 3) - 1)
+#define B (A + 1)
+#define C (B + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2) - 1)
+#define D (C + 1)
+#define E (D + (PAGE_SHIFT - 2) - 1)
+#define F (E + 1)
+
+#define PMD_SHIFT_LEFT (64 - D)
+#define PMD_SHIFT_RIGHT (64 - (D - B) - 2)
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT_LEFT (64 - F)
+#define PGDIR_SHIFT_RIGHT (64 - (F - D) - 2)
+#define LOW_MASK_BITS 0x3
+
+/* TLB1 ** ICACHE line 1: tl1 DTLB and quick VPTE miss */
+ ldxa [%g1 + %g1] ASI_DMMU, %g4 ! Get TAG_ACCESS
+ add %g3, %g3, %g5 ! Compute VPTE base
+ cmp %g4, %g5 ! VPTE miss?
+ bgeu,pt %xcc, 1f ! Continue here
+ andcc %g4, TAG_CONTEXT_BITS, %g5 ! tl0 miss Nucleus test
+ ba,a,pt %xcc, from_tl1_trap ! Fall to tl0 miss
+1: sllx %g6, VPTE_SHIFT, %g4 ! Position TAG_ACCESS
+ or %g4, %g5, %g4 ! Prepare TAG_ACCESS
+
+/* TLB1 ** ICACHE line 2: Quick VPTE miss */
+ mov TSB_REG, %g1 ! Grab TSB reg
+ ldxa [%g1] ASI_DMMU, %g5 ! Doing PGD caching?
+ sllx %g6, PMD_SHIFT_LEFT, %g1 ! Position PMD offset
+ be,pn %xcc, sparc64_vpte_nucleus ! Is it from Nucleus?
+ srlx %g1, PMD_SHIFT_RIGHT, %g1 ! Mask PMD offset bits
+ brnz,pt %g5, sparc64_vpte_continue ! Yep, go like smoke
+ andn %g1, LOW_MASK_BITS, %g1 ! Final PMD mask
+ sllx %g6, PGDIR_SHIFT_LEFT, %g5 ! Position PGD offset
+
+/* TLB1 ** ICACHE line 3: Quick VPTE miss */
+ srlx %g5, PGDIR_SHIFT_RIGHT, %g5 ! Mask PGD offset bits
+ andn %g5, LOW_MASK_BITS, %g5 ! Final PGD mask
+ lduwa [%g7 + %g5] ASI_PHYS_USE_EC, %g5! Load PGD
+ brz,pn %g5, vpte_noent ! Valid?
+sparc64_kpte_continue:
+ sllx %g5, 11, %g5 ! Shift into place
+sparc64_vpte_continue:
+ lduwa [%g5 + %g1] ASI_PHYS_USE_EC, %g5! Load PMD
+ sllx %g5, 11, %g5 ! Shift into place
+ brz,pn %g5, vpte_noent ! Valid?
+
+/* TLB1 ** ICACHE line 4: Quick VPTE miss */
+ mov (VALID_SZ_BITS >> 61), %g1 ! upper vpte into %g1
+ sllx %g1, 61, %g1 ! finish calc
+ or %g5, VPTE_BITS, %g5 ! Prepare VPTE data
+ or %g5, %g1, %g5 ! ...
+ mov TLB_SFSR, %g1 ! Restore %g1 value
+ stxa %g5, [%g0] ASI_DTLB_DATA_IN ! Load VPTE into TLB
+ stxa %g4, [%g1 + %g1] ASI_DMMU ! Restore previous TAG_ACCESS
+ retry ! Load PTE once again
+
+#undef SZ_BITS
+#undef VALID_SZ_BITS
+#undef VPTE_SHIFT
+#undef VPTE_BITS
+#undef A
+#undef B
+#undef C
+#undef D
+#undef E
+#undef F
+#undef PMD_SHIFT_LEFT
+#undef PMD_SHIFT_RIGHT
+#undef PGDIR_SHIFT_LEFT
+#undef PGDIR_SHIFT_RIGHT
+#undef LOW_MASK_BITS
+